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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2026
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Our shareholders approved the FactSet Research Systems, Inc. 2025 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the "Omnibus Plan") on December 18, 2025. The Omnibus Plan replaced both the FactSet Research Systems Inc. Stock Option and Award Plan, as Amended and Restated and the FactSet Research Systems Inc. Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option and Award Plan, as Amended and Restated.
On September 1, 2025, the FactSet Research Systems Inc. 2025 Employee Stock Purchase Plan replaced the FactSet Research Systems Inc. 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as Amended and Restated.
Our stock-based compensation expense consists of: (i) stock options, (ii) restricted stock units ("RSUs"), (iii) performance share units ("PSUs"), (iv) stock options with performance conditions ("PSOs") issued to our Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), and (v) common stock purchased by eligible employees under our employee stock purchase plan ("ESPP").
Stock-based Compensation Expense
The following table presents the stock-based compensation expense for the periods presented:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
February 28,February 28,
(in thousands)
2026202520262025
Stock-based compensation expense
$20,867 $16,547 $39,324 $30,139 
There were no stock-based compensation costs capitalized in any periods presented. As of February 28, 2026, $188.2 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock-based awards is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 2.9 years.
We measure and recognize stock-based compensation expense for all stock-based awards and purchases of common stock under the ESPP based on their estimated grant date fair value.
We use a lattice-based option-pricing model ("lattice model") to estimate the grant date fair value for our employee stock options. For our CEO PSOs, grant date fair value was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation ("Monte Carlo model"). The grant date fair value for non-employee director stock options and common stock purchased by eligible employees under our ESPP is estimated using a Black-Scholes model.
The lattice model, Black-Scholes model, and Monte Carlo model each require certain estimates and assumptions, including the risk-free interest rate, expected volatility, and dividend yield. The Black-Scholes and Monte Carlo models incorporate an assumed expected life of the award, while the lattice model derives the expected life as an output incorporating assumptions such as vesting restrictions and expected exercise patterns based on the intrinsic value of the options.
The primary assumptions and their definitions are as follows:
Risk-free interest rate - based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant with maturities equal to the expected terms of the stock-based awards granted.
Expected volatility - based on a blend of historical volatility of the stock-based award's useful life and the weighted average implied volatility for call option contracts traded in the 90 days preceding the stock-based award's valuation date.
Dividend yield - the expectation of dividend payouts based on our history.
Expected life - the weighted average period the stock-based awards are expected to remain outstanding.
For RSUs and PSUs (collectively, "Restricted Stock Awards"), the grant date fair value is measured by reducing the grant date price of our common stock by the present value of expected future dividend payments on the underlying stock during the requisite service period, discounted at the appropriate risk-free interest rate. The number of PSUs granted assumes target-level achievement of the specified performance levels within the payout range. The ultimate number of common shares that may be earned pursuant to our PSU awards depends on the level of our achievement of stated financial performance objectives.
Stock-based compensation expense for stock option and RSU awards is recognized over their respective services period using the straight-line method. For these awards, the amount of stock-based compensation expense recognized on any date is at least equal to the vested portion of the award on that date.
Our PSUs require us to make assumptions regarding the probability of achieving specified performance levels established at the time of grant. We recognize stock-based compensation expense for PSUs using the straight-line method over the requisite service period. The probability of achieving the specified performance levels is reviewed on a quarterly basis to ensure the amount of stock-based compensation expense appropriately reflects the expected achievement.
For our ESPP, stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the offering period.
Our stock-based awards are generally subject to the continued employment for employees, or continued service for non-employee directors, through the applicable vesting date. Compensation expense for stock-based awards is recorded net of estimated forfeitures, which are based on historical forfeiture rates and are revised if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
Employee Stock Option Awards
The following table presents the employee stock options granted for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025:
Six Months Ended
February 28,
20262025
Shares
Weighted average exercise price
Weighted average grant date fair value
SharesWeighted average exercise priceWeighted average grant date fair value
Stock options granted(1)
213,811 $264.57 $75.34 203,114 $459.17 $133.21 
CEO performance stock option grant(2)
297,902 $295.63 $73.85 — $— $— 
Total stock option awards granted
511,713 203,114 
(1) Our annual grant of employee stock options during the first quarter of each fiscal year makes up the majority of our employee stock options granted in each fiscal year. The annual grant on November 3, 2025 of 213,811 stock options vest 25% annually on the anniversary date of the grant and fully vest after four years. The annual grant on November 1, 2024 of 200,693 stock options vest 20% annually on the anniversary date of the grant and fully vest after five years.
(2) Reflects a grant to our CEO on September 22, 2025 of PSOs as part of his May 28, 2025 employment agreement. The PSOs vest if, during the performance period ending on the fifth anniversary of the grant date, our common stock achieves a 30-day trailing volume-weighted average price ("VWAP") equal to or greater than 150% of the 30-day trailing VWAP ending on the grant date. Options are not exercisable before the third anniversary of the grant date. These options expire ten years from the grant date.
We used the lattice model and Monte Carlo model to estimate the grant date fair value of the November 3, 2025 annual employee stock option grant and the September 22, 2025 CEO PSO grant, respectively. The following table presents the grant information and model assumptions:
Annual Employee Stock Option Grant
CEO PSO Grant
Employee Grant Details
November 3, 2025
September 22, 2025
Stock options granted
213,811297,902
Estimated fair value$75.34$73.85
Exercise price$264.57$295.63
Assumptions
Risk-free interest rate
3.61 % - 4.16 %
4.08 %
Expected volatility27.57 %24.72 %
Dividend yield1.32 %0.90 %
Expected life (years)6.335.00
Employee Restricted Stock Awards
Our annual grant of employee Restricted Stock Awards during the first quarter of each fiscal year makes up the majority of our employee Restricted Stock Awards granted in each fiscal year. These awards entitle the holders to shares of common stock as the Restricted Stock Awards vest. For unvested Restricted Stock Awards, holders are not entitled to dividends declared on the underlying shares. In accordance with the Omnibus Plan, Restricted Stock Awards granted or canceled/forfeited is equivalent to 2.5 shares deducted from or added back to, respectively, the aggregate number of stock-based awards available for grant.
The following table presents the employee Restricted Stock Awards granted or earned during the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025:
Six Months Ended
February 28,
20262025
Shares
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Per Award
Shares
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Per Award
RSUs granted(1)
237,559$260.77 80,416$447.55 
PSUs granted(2)
65,717$258.46 34,479$446.59 
Performance adjustment - PSUs(3)
$— 7,364$424.01 
Total Restricted Stock Awards303,276122,259
(1) RSUs granted during the six months ended February 28, 2026 include the annual employee grant on November 3, 2025 of 169,049 RSUs, and a one-time grant to our CEO on September 22, 2025 of 58,332 RSUs pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement. Both grants vest 25% annually on the anniversary date of the grant and fully vest after four years. RSUs granted during the six months ended February 28, 2025 include the annual employee grant on November 1, 2024 of 76,448 RSUs which vest 20% annually on the anniversary date of the grant and fully vest after five years.
(2) PSUs granted during the six months ended February 28, 2026 include the annual employee grant on November 3, 2025 of 43,281 PSUs, and a one-time grant to our CEO on October 1, 2025 of 22,436 PSUs pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement. PSUs granted during the six months ended February 28, 2025 include the annual employee grant on November 1, 2024 of 33,756 PSUs. Each grant cliff vests on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to the achievement of certain performance metrics, with an achievement range from 0% to 200%. The ultimate number of common shares that may be earned pursuant to the PSU awards depends on the level of achievement of the specified performance levels.
(3) Additional PSUs were earned during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 based on performance above the specified target level of achievement for PSUs granted on November 1, 2021.
Stock-based Awards Available for Grant
The Omnibus Plan authorized an additional 1.8 million shares available for grant. As of February 28, 2026, we had 4.1 million shares available for future awards to employees and non-employee directors.