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Note 14 - Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2019
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
Three months ended February 28,
 
2019
   
2018
 
Term structure of risk-free interest rate
   
2.48%
-
3.14
%    
1.28%
-
2.41
%
Expected life (years)
   
 
 
7.1
     
 
 
7.4
 
Term structure of volatility
   
18%
-
25
%    
19%
-
29
%
Dividend yield
   
 
 
1.15
%    
 
 
1.32
%
Weighted average estimated fair value
  $
53.18
    $
48.82
 
Weighted average exercise price
  $
207.84
    $
192.11
 
Fair value as a percentage of exercise price
   
 
 
25.6
%    
 
 
25.4
%
Six months ended February 28,
 
2019
   
2018
 
Term structure of risk-free interest rate
   
1.28%
-
3.14
%    
1.28%
-
2.41
%
Expected life (years)
   
 
 
7.1
     
 
 
7.4
 
Term structure of volatility
   
18%
-
29
%    
19%
-
29
%
Dividend yield
   
 
 
1.16
%    
 
 
1.32
%
Weighted average estimated fair value
  $
56.72
    $
48.29
 
Weighted average exercise price
  $
221.74
    $
190.04
 
Fair value as a percentage of exercise price
   
 
 
25.6
%    
 
 
25.4
%
The 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]  
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
Three months ended February 28,
 
2019
   
2018
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.42
%    
1.45
%
Expected life (months)
   
3
     
3
 
Expected volatility
   
12.47
%    
13.9
%
Dividend yield
   
1.09
%    
1.11
%
Weighted average estimated fair value
  $
40.45
    $
35.02
 
Six months ended February 28,
 
2019
   
2018
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.35
%    
1.26
%
Expected life (months)
   
3
     
3
 
Expected volatility
   
10.68
%    
10.52
%
Dividend yield
   
1.10
%    
1.29
%
Weighted average estimated fair value
  $
39.52
    $
29.76
 
Non Employee Directors Stock Option Plan [Member]  
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.51
%
Expected life (years)
   
5.4
 
Expected volatility
   
20.5
%
Dividend yield
   
1.17
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.34
%
Expected life (years)
   
5.4
 
Expected volatility
   
19.7
%
Dividend yield
   
1.16
%