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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following tables present the categorization for our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

September 30, 2024Fair Value Measurements
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
Fixed maturities:
Bonds
U.S. Treasury$31,347 $31,347 $ $ 
U.S. government agency91,601  91,601  
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
General obligations
Midwest22,126  22,126  
Northeast7,095  7,095  
South24,586  24,586  
West35,887  35,887  
Special revenue
Midwest54,963  54,963  
Northeast30,342  30,342  
South94,225  94,225  
West52,810  52,810  
Foreign bonds23,500  23,500  
Public utilities123,853  123,853  
Corporate bonds
Energy42,227  42,227  
Industrials59,291  59,291  
Consumer goods and services110,523  110,523  
Health care39,868  39,868  
Technology, media and telecommunications85,053  85,053  
Financial services229,792  229,792  
Mortgage-backed securities340,655  340,655  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
Government National Mortgage Association128,753  128,753  
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation56,342  56,342  
Federal National Mortgage Association40,823  40,823  
Asset-backed securities127,129  126,853 276 
Total Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities$1,852,791 $31,347 $1,821,168 $276 
Short-Term Investments$100 $100 $ $ 
Money Market Accounts$105,901 $105,901 $ $ 
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance$13,135 $ $13,135 $ 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value$1,971,927 $137,348 $1,834,303 $276 
December 31, 2023Fair Value Measurements
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
Fixed maturities:
Bonds
U.S. Treasury$50,861 $— $50,861 $— 
U.S. government agency94,493 — 94,493 — 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
General obligations
Midwest52,707 — 52,707 — 
Northeast11,380 — 11,380 — 
South54,207 — 54,207 — 
West77,426 — 77,426 — 
Special revenue
Midwest100,981 — 100,981 — 
Northeast52,227 — 52,227 — 
South164,266 — 164,266 — 
West101,565 — 101,565 — 
Foreign bonds19,172 — 19,172 — 
Public utilities140,467 — 140,467 — 
Corporate bonds
Energy43,473 — 43,473 — 
Industrials70,548 — 70,548 — 
Consumer goods and services95,921 — 95,921 — 
Health care33,472 — 33,472 — 
Technology, media and telecommunications81,788 — 81,788 — 
Financial services145,691 — 140,799 4,892 
Mortgage-backed securities21,483 — 21,483 — 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
Government National Mortgage Association153,206 — 153,206 — 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation71,685 — 66,862 4,823 
Federal National Mortgage Association45,653 — 45,653 — 
Asset-backed securities3,831 — 2,962 869 
Total Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities$1,686,503 $— $1,675,919 $10,584 
EQUITY SECURITIES
Common stocks
Public utilities$3,993 $3,993 $— $— 
Energy9,477 9,477 — — 
Industrials14,164 14,164 — — 
Consumer goods and services11,385 11,385 — — 
Health care2,060 2,060 — — 
Technology, media and telecommunications6,405 6,405 — — 
Financial services7,535 7,535 — — 
Total Equity Securities$55,019 $55,019 $— $— 
Short-Term Investments$100 $100 $— $— 
Money Market Accounts$20,333 $20,333 $— $— 
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance$11,913 $— $11,913 $— 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value$1,773,868 $75,452 $1,687,832 $10,584 
Summary of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial instruments that are not carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are summarized below:
September 30, 2024
DescriptionFair Value TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Net Asset Value
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$91,470 $91,470 $— $— $— 
Other Long Term Investments$101,480 $— $1,277 $— $100,203 
Mortgage Loans$39,771 $— $— $39,771 $— 
Total Financial assets not accounted for at fair value$232,721 $91,470 $1,277 $39,771 $100,203 
Long Term Debt$113,745 $— $113,745 $— $— 
Total Financial liabilities not accounted for at fair value$113,745 $ $113,745 $ $ 
December 31, 2023
DescriptionFair Value TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Net Asset Value
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$81,713 $81,713 $— $— $— 
Other Long Term Investments$99,507 $— $1,249 $— $98,258 
Mortgage Loans$42,632 $— $— $42,632 $— 
Total Financial assets not accounted for at fair value$223,852 $81,713 $1,249 $42,632 $98,258 
Long Term Debt$38,413 $— $38,413 $— $— 
Total Financial liabilities not accounted for at fair value$38,413 $ $38,413 $ $ 
Summary of Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following table provides quantitative information about our Level 3 securities at September 30, 2024:
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value atValuation Technique(s)Unobservable inputsRange of weighted average significant unobservable inputs
September 30, 2024
Fixed Maturities asset-backed securities276 Book ValueProbability of default
0% - 100%
Summary of Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Securities
The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value of our Level 3 securities for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024:

Corporate bonds Asset-backed securitiesTotal
Beginning Balance - July 1, 2024$ $276 $276 
Realized gains (losses)   
Net unrealized gains (losses)(1)
   
Ending Balance - September 30, 2024$  $276 $276 
(1) Net unrealized gains (losses) are recorded as a component of comprehensive income in the line item "Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on investments."
The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value of our Level 3 securities for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024:

Corporate bondsAsset-backed securitiesTotal
Beginning Balance - January 1, 2024$4,892 $5,692 $10,584 
Realized gains (losses)   
Net unrealized gains (losses)(1)
 (593)(593)
Transfers out(4,892)(4,823)(9,715)
Ending Balance - September 30, 2024$ $276 $276 
(1) Net unrealized gains (losses) are recorded as a component of comprehensive income in the line item "Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on investments."