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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Oct. 27, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Currently, the CODM is the Chief Executive Officer.
Brocade is organized into four operating segments, of which two are individually reportable segments: Storage Area Networking (“SAN”) Products, formerly referred to as Data Storage Products, and Global Services. The other two operating segments, Ethernet Switching & Internet Protocol (“IP”) Routing and Application Delivery Products (“ADP”), combine to form a third reportable segment: IP Networking Products, formerly referred to as Ethernet Products. These segments are organized principally by product category. The types of products and services from which each reportable segment derives its revenues are as follows:
SAN Products include infrastructure products and solutions that assist customers in the development and delivery of storage and server consolidation, disaster recovery and data security, and in meeting compliance issues regarding data management. These products are used to build storage area networks and are generally used in conjunction with servers and storage subsystems, SAN interconnection components such as host bus adapters (“HBAs”), and server and storage management software applications and tools. Brocade’s family of Fibre Channel (“FC”) SAN backbones, directors, fabric and embedded switches provide interconnections, bandwidth and high-speed routing of data between servers and storage devices. Switches and directors support applications such as data backup, remote mirroring and high-availability clustering, as well as high-volume transaction processing applications such as enterprise resource planning and data warehousing. Brocade’s storage networking products also include HBAs, which connect host computers to a FC network. Additionally, Brocade offers a variety of fabric extension, switching and routing solutions;
IP Networking Products include Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model (“OSI”) Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches and routers that are designed to connect users in an enterprise network, enabling network connectivity such as access to the Internet, network-based communications, and collaboration through unified messaging applications and mobility. Brocade also offers converged network products, and a portfolio of platforms designed for service provider environments as well as carrier Ethernet products. Additionally, the Company offers OSI Layer 4—7 solutions that are designed for application traffic management and server load balancing; and
Global Services include break/fix maintenance, installation, consulting, network management and software maintenance and customer support revenue.
Financial decisions and the allocation of resources are based on the information from the Company’s internal management reporting system. At this point in time, the Company does not track all of its assets by operating segments. The majority of the Company’s assets as of October 27, 2012October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 were attributable to its United States operations.
Summarized financial information by reportable segment for the years ended October 27, 2012October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, based on the internal management reporting system, is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
SAN
Products
 
IP Networking
Products
 
Global Services
 
Total
Fiscal Year Ended October 27, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
1,356,099

 
$
534,757

 
$
346,914

 
$
2,237,770

Cost of revenues
362,608

 
327,248

 
164,895

 
854,751

Gross margin
$
993,491

 
$
207,509

 
$
182,019

 
$
1,383,019

Fiscal Year Ended October 29, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
1,237,994

 
$
551,820

 
$
357,628

 
$
2,147,442

Cost of revenues
356,013

 
321,183

 
186,712

 
863,908

Gross margin
$
881,981

 
$
230,637

 
$
170,916

 
$
1,283,534

Fiscal Year Ended October 30, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
1,240,626

 
$
488,188

 
$
362,339

 
$
2,091,153

Cost of revenues
394,506

 
288,980

 
176,547

 
860,033

Gross margin
$
846,120

 
$
199,208

 
$
185,792

 
$
1,231,120


Revenues are attributed to geographic areas based on where the Company’s products are shipped. Geographic revenue and property and equipment information for the years ended October 27, 2012October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 is presented below (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
October 27,
2012
 
October 29,
2011
 
October 30,
2010
Net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
1,414,390

 
$
1,313,302

 
$
1,338,262

International
 
 
 
 
 
Europe, the Middle East and Africa (1)
493,979

 
502,999

 
482,707

Asia Pacific
186,244

 
212,636

 
173,243

Japan
99,887

 
75,542

 
58,914

Canada, Central and South America
43,270

 
42,963

 
38,027

Total international net revenues
823,380

 
834,140

 
752,891

Total net revenues
$
2,237,770

 
$
2,147,442

 
$
2,091,153

(1)
Includes net revenues of $259.2 million, $257.5 million and $254.4 million for the years ended October 27, 2012October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, respectively, relating to the Netherlands.
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
October 27,
2012
 
October 29,
2011
 
October 30,
2010
Property and equipment, net:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
500,744

 
$
515,940

 
$
524,287

International
18,196

 
16,444

 
14,830

Total Property and equipment, net
$
518,940

 
$
532,384

 
$
539,117