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Note 4 - Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Cost by Plan [Table Text Block]

Millions, for the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2024

   

2023

 

Stock-based compensation, before tax:

               

Stock options

  $ 4     $ 4  

Retention awards

    17       18  

ESPP

    5       6  

Total stock-based compensation, before tax

  $ 26     $ 28  

Excess income tax benefits from equity compensation plans

  $ 9     $ 6  
Schedule of Share-Based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]

Weighted-Average Assumptions

 

2024

   

2023

 

Risk-free interest rate

    4.2 %     3.9 %

Dividend yield

    2.1 %     2.6 %

Expected life (years)

    4.4       4.5  

Volatility

    28.7 %     29.3 %

Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted

  $ 61.75     $ 48.31  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]
 

Options (thous.)

Weighted-Average Exercise Price Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (in yrs.) Aggregate Intrinsic Value (millions)  

Outstanding at January 1, 2024

    2,072     $ 180.56       5.9     $ 135  

Granted

    305       248.82       N/A       N/A  

Exercised

    (102 )     127.77       N/A       N/A  

Forfeited or expired

    (5 )     223.49       N/A       N/A  

Outstanding at March 31, 2024

    2,270     $ 192.01       6.3     $ 123  

Vested or expected to vest at March 31, 2024

    2,251     $ 191.67       6.3     $ 123  

Options exercisable at March 31, 2024

    1,642     $ 176.86       5.3     $ 113  
Cash Proceeds Received and Tax Benefit from Share-Based Payment Awards [Table Text Block]

Millions, for the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2024

   

2023

 

Intrinsic value of stock options exercised

  $ 12     $ 4  

Cash received from option exercises

    15       4  

Treasury shares repurchased for employee payroll taxes

    (4 )     (1 )

Income tax benefit realized from option exercises

    3       1  

Aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options vested

    15       14  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit, Activity [Table Text Block]
   

Shares (thous.)

   

Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at January 1, 2024

    996     $ 207.76  

Granted

    211       248.77  

Vested

    (241 )     186.27  

Forfeited

    (15 )     218.56  

Nonvested at March 31, 2024

    951     $ 222.13  
Schedule of Nonvested Performance-Based Units Activity [Table Text Block]
   

Shares (thous.)

   

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at January 1, 2024

    617     $ 204.50  

Granted

    227       248.82  

Vested

    (119 )     204.59  

Unearned

    (70 )     204.45  

Forfeited

    (7 )     221.41  

Nonvested at March 31, 2024

    648     $ 219.83