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Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Text Block]
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
On April 10, 2012, the Company concluded that previously issued consolidated financial statements should not be relied upon due to certain revenue recognition adjustments. The Company's decision to restate its consolidated financial statements was based on the results of an internal review of the Company's historical revenue recognition policies and the application of these policies. We have restated the accompanying previously issued consolidated financial statements including the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. Additionally, the unaudited quarterly financial information for each quarter in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and for the first three quarters of fiscal 2011 as shown in Note 21, “Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Impact of Corrections on Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements

Revenue Related Adjustments:
Certain revenue recognition adjustments were noted during the internal reviews performed by management. Adjustments were primarily related to the following areas within revenue recognition:

In the course of our review, we identified software license and associated services agreements that were deemed to be linked but previously accounted for as separate transactions. To correct these items, we have recognized software license revenue for such transactions when the services agreement was executed, which was often the quarter immediately following the time when the license agreement is executed.

The restatement reflects our determination that vendor specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) of fair value did not exist for Cloud Services and certain types of consulting arrangements. To correct these items, revenue associated with certain software license agreements and related services was deferred and recognized over the longest period for any undelivered services, often three years, or when VSOE of fair value was obtained, commencing once services began.

Other Adjustments:
In connection with the restatement, the Company also recorded certain aggregated adjustments during the restatement periods that were previously considered immaterial. As part of the restatement, these adjustments have now been reflected in the periods in which the item arose. The Other Adjustment column below also contains the tax effect of the revenue related adjustments and the aggregated adjustments that were previously considered immaterial.
The Company's accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been restated to reflect the incremental impact resulting from the restatement adjustments described above, as follows:
Summary of Impact of Restatement Adjustments
 
 
Linking
 
Cloud Services
 
Consulting
 
Other Revenue
 
Total Revenue Adjustments
 
Cost of Revenue Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
Total Adjustments
 
 
(in thousands)
Cumulative effect on January 1, 2009 opening retained earnings
 
$
(626
)
 
$
(4,117
)
 
$
(5,786
)
 
$
(847
)
 
$
(11,376
)
 
$

 
$
5,848

 
$
(5,528
)
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
625

 
2,866

 
1,898

 
(221
)
 
5,168

 
246

 
(4,178
)
 
1,236

Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
(4,774
)
 
(13,527
)
 
(5,676
)
 
510

 
(23,467
)
 
(1,212
)
 
9,102

 
(15,577
)
Total
 
$
(4,775
)
 
$
(14,778
)
 
$
(9,564
)
 
$
(558
)
 
$
(29,675
)
 
$
(966
)
 
$
10,772

 
$
(19,869
)


 








The $29.7 million of revenue adjustments was recorded into deferred revenue and $19.5 million was recognized into revenue for the year ended December 31, 2011 as follows:
 
 
Linking
 
Cloud Services
 
Consulting
 
Other Revenue
 
Total Revenue Released
 
 
(in thousands)
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
$
4,775

 
$
9,309

 
$
5,598

 
$
(192
)
 
$
19,490

Remaining Restatement Deferred Revenue, December 31, 2011
 
$

 
$
(5,469
)
 
$
(3,966
)
 
$
(750
)
 
$
(10,185
)

`
We expect the remaining $10.2 million associated deferred revenue to be recognized into revenue over the next four years.

The following table presents the effect of the restatement adjustments on the consolidated balance sheet:
 
 
December 31, 2010
 
 
As Previously Reported
Adjustments
As Restated
 
 
(In thousands)
Restricted cash — current portion
 
$
34,855

$
(729
)
$
34,126

Accounts receivable, net
 
102,118

8,924

111,042

Deferred tax assets — current portion
 
43,753

7,063

50,816

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
27,723

(2,108
)
25,615

Total current assets
 
380,067

13,150

393,217

Restricted cash — long-term portion
 

728

728

Goodwill
 
226,863

4,514

231,377

Deferred tax assets — long-term portion
 
255,386

(323
)
255,063

Other non-current assets
 
16,367

345

16,712

Total non-current assets
 
733,461

5,264

738,725

Total Assets
 
$
1,113,528

$
18,414

$
1,131,942

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
84,256

3,772

88,028

Deferred revenue — current portion
 
88,055

27,849

115,904

Total current liabilities
 
193,403

31,621

225,024

Deferred revenue — long-term portion
 
9,090

6,385

15,475

Other non-current liabilities
 

284

284

Total non-current liabilities
 
296,018

6,669

302,687

Total Liabilities
 
489,421

38,290

527,711

Additional paid-in capital
 
550,177

997

551,174

Retained earnings
 
91,732

(19,869
)
71,863

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
8,980

(1,004
)
7,976

Total stockholders’ equity
 
624,107

(19,876
)
604,231

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
1,113,528

$
18,414

$
1,131,942



The adjustments reflected in the table above include:
Adjustments to restricted cash include reclassifications to include a portion in restricted cash-non current.
Adjustments to accounts receivables include reclassifications of certain balances that were incorrectly included in other current assets.
Deferred tax assets - current portion reflects the impact of the restatement adjustments.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets adjustments include reclassifications of accounts receivables and the correction of certain prepaid expenses that were incorrectly recorded.
Goodwill includes adjustments related to acquisition-related costs associated with the acquisition of i2.
Accrued expenses and other liabilities include adjustments related to royalties, pre-billed maintenance, employee bonuses and acquisition related costs associated with the acquisition of i2.
Adjustments to deferred revenue relate to the previously described revenue adjustments.


Adjustments to other long-term liabilities include severance costs associated with the acquisition of i2.
Accumulated other comprehensive income adjustments relate to foreign currency translations resulting from the other restatement adjustments.

The following tables present the effect of the restatement adjustments on the consolidated statements of income:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Restated
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Software licenses
 
$
109,546

 
$
(18,056
)
 
$
91,490

Maintenance services
 
246,241

 
(464
)
 
245,777

Product revenues
 
376,930

 
(18,520
)
 
358,410

Consulting services
 
220,417

 
(4,947
)
 
215,470

Service revenues
 
240,279

 
(4,947
)
 
235,332

Total revenues
 
617,209

 
(23,467
)
 
593,742

Cost of maintenance services
 
52,543

 
(5
)
 
52,538

Cost of product revenues
 
63,846

 
(5
)
 
63,841

Cost of consulting services
 
169,826

 
1,217

 
171,043

Cost of service revenues
 
189,688

 
1,217

 
190,905

Total cost of revenues
 
253,534

 
1,212

 
254,746

Gross Profit
 
363,675

 
(24,679
)
 
338,996

Product development
 
72,158

 
565

 
72,723

Sales and marketing
 
91,329

 
12

 
91,341

General and administrative
 
72,299

 
(187
)
 
72,112

Total operating expenses
 
317,247

 
390

 
317,637

Operating Income
 
46,428

 
(25,069
)
 
21,359

Interest income and other, net
 
(1,683
)
 
205

 
(1,478
)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
 
23,353

 
(25,274
)
 
(1,921
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
5,635

 
(9,697
)
 
(4,062
)
Net Income
 
17,718

 
(15,577
)
 
2,141

Income Applicable to Common Shareholders
 
$
17,718

 
$
(15,577
)
 
$
2,141

Basic net income per common share
 
$
0.43

 
$
(0.38
)
 
$
0.05

Diluted net income per common share
 
$
0.42

 
$
(0.37
)
 
$
0.05



The adjustments reflected in the table above include:
Adjustments to software license and consulting services relate to the lack of vendor specific objective evidence for Cloud Services and certain consulting services, identification of linked contracts that should have been accounted for as a single arrangement, and the consideration of platform transfer rights on revenue recognition.
Product Development and General and Administrative expense include adjustments for annual employee bonuses, amortization of leasehold improvements and certain accrued liabilities.
Adjustments to interest income and other include the correction of a marked-to-market forward contract and minority interest income.
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes includes adjustments to deferred tax assets and income tax effects of other restatement adjustments.








 
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Restated
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Software licenses
 
$
84,913

 
$
6,876

 
$
91,789

Maintenance services
 
179,336

 
(80
)
 
179,256

Product revenues
 
268,122

 
6,796

 
274,918

Consulting services
 
107,618

 
(1,628
)
 
105,990

Service revenues
 
117,678

 
(1,628
)
 
116,050

Total revenues
 
385,800

 
5,168

 
390,968

Cost of maintenance services
 
43,165

 
(59
)
 
43,106

Cost of product revenues
 
50,326

 
(59
)
 
50,267

Cost of consulting services
 
85,285

 
(187
)
 
85,098

Cost of service revenues
 
95,345

 
(187
)
 
95,158

Total cost of revenues
 
145,671

 
(246
)
 
145,425

Gross Profit
 
240,129

 
5,414

 
245,543

Product development
 
51,318

 
(103
)
 
51,215

Sales and marketing
 
66,001

 
(12
)
 
65,989

General and administrative
 
47,664

 
(84
)
 
47,580

Total operating expenses
 
200,249

 
(199
)
 
200,050

Operating Income
 
39,880

 
5,613

 
45,493

Interest income and other, net
 
(1,253
)
 
40

 
(1,213
)
Income Before Income Taxes
 
39,188

 
5,573

 
44,761

Income tax provision
 
12,849

 
4,337

 
17,186

Net Income
 
26,339

 
1,236

 
27,575

Income Applicable to Common Shareholders
 
$
17,746

 
$
1,236

 
$
18,982

Basic net income per common share
 
$
0.51

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.54

Diluted net income per common share
 
$
0.50

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.54



The adjustments reflected in the table above include:
Adjustments to software license and consulting services relate to the lack of vendor specific objective evidence for Cloud Services and certain consulting services, identification of linked contracts that should have been accounted for as a single arrangement, and the consideration of platform transfer rights on revenue recognition.
Adjustments to product development and general and administrative expense include adjustments for annual employee bonuses.
Provision for income taxes includes adjustments to deferred tax assets and income tax effects of other restatement adjustments.


The following tables present the effect of the restatement adjustments on the consolidated statements of other comprehensive income:
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
 
As Previously Reported
Adjustments
As Restated
 
 
(In thousands)
Net income
 
$
17,718

$
(15,577
)
$
2,141

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax
 
5,338

(1,004
)
4,335

Other comprehensive income
 
5,713

(1,003
)
4,710

Comprehensive income
 
23,431

(16,580
)
6,851







 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
 
As Previously Reported
Adjustments
As Restated
 
 
(In thousands)
Net income
 
$
26,339

$
1,236

$
27,575

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax
 
5,284

(3
)
5,281

Other comprehensive income
 
5,284

(3
)
5,281

Comprehensive income
 
31,623

1,233

32,856



The following tables present the effect of the restatement adjustments on the consolidated statements of cash flows as well as the reclassification of $3.6 million and $3.0 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively, previously recorded as payments of direct costs related to acquisitions in net cash provided by (used in) investing activities to net cash provided by operating activities as these amounts reflect certain acquired lease payments:

 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
 
As Previously Reported
Adjustments
As Restated
 
 
(In thousands)
Net income
 
$
17,718

$
(15,577
)
$
2,141

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
 

(278
)
(278
)
Deferred income taxes
 
(1,949
)
(8,655
)
(10,604
)
Accounts receivable
 
(2,613
)
(3,321
)
(5,934
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(5,138
)
2,934

(2,204
)
Accounts payable
 
11,397

542

11,939

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
(4,622
)
(1,916
)
(6,538
)
Deferred revenue
 
(22,322
)
22,845

523

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
65,172

(3,426
)
61,746

Payment of direct costs related to acquisitions
 
(3,625
)
3,625


Net cash provided by investing activities
 
19,736

3,625

23,361

Issuance of common stock
 
15,370

(477
)
14,893

Excess tax benefits for stock-based compensation
 

278

278

Purchase of treasury stock and other, net
 
(5,127
)
(179
)
(5,306
)
Conversion of warrants
 

179

179

Net cash provided by financing activities
 
10,243

(199
)
10,044

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
 
 
 
 
Increase of goodwill recorded in acquisitions
 
$
91,588

$
5,741

$
97,329

    














 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
 
As Previously Reported
Adjustments
As Restated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
26,339

$
1,236

$
27,575

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
 

(720
)
(720
)
Deferred income taxes
 
4,242

1,711

5,953

Accounts receivable
 
9,894

(4,606
)
5,288

Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(1,403
)
102

(1,301
)
Accounts payable
 
4,525

70

4,595

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
1,356

231

1,587

Deferred revenue
 
4,226

(1,774
)
2,452

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
96,481

(3,750
)
92,731

Payment of direct costs related to acquisitions
 
(5,110
)
5,110


Purchase of equity interest
 

(2,079
)
(2,079
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(300,037
)
3,031

(297,006
)
Excess tax benefits for stock-based compensation
 

720

720

Net cash provided by financing activities
 
245,968

720

246,688



See also Note 22, “Condensed Consolidating Financial Information,” for a description of the Company's adjustments to its historical presentation of its consolidating financial information.