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Note 5 - Fair Value
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
Note
5
- Fair Value
 
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are
three
levels of inputs that
may
be used to measure fair values:
 
Level
1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
 
Level
2:
Significant other observable inputs other than Level
1
prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are
not
active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
Level
3:
Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company's own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
 
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include the following: 
 
Securities available-for-sale:
When available, the fair values of available-for-sale securities are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level
1
inputs). For securities where quoted market prices are
not
available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level
2
inputs). For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are
not
available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other unobservable inputs (Level
3
inputs).
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
           
Fair Value Measurements at
September 30, 2020 Using
 
   
Balance at
September 30,
2020
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Assets:
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $
753
    $
    $
753
    $
 
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies
   
10,252
     
     
10,252
     
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
64,021
     
     
64,021
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities – residential
   
46,118
     
     
46,118
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities – commercial
   
7,981
     
     
7,981
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
   
7,778
     
     
7,778
     
 
 
           
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2020 Using
 
   
Balance at
June 30,
2020
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Assets:
                               
Securities available-for-sale:
                               
Obligations of U.S. Treasury
  $
1,256
    $
    $
1,256
    $
 
Obligations of government-sponsored entities
   
10,532
     
     
10,532
     
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
63,492
     
     
63,492
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential
   
50,156
     
     
50,156
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities – commercial
   
8,497
     
     
8,497
     
 
U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations
   
9,985
     
     
9,985
     
 
 
There were
no
transfers between Level
1
and Level
2
during the
three
-month periods ended
September 30, 2020
or
2019.
 
Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are
not
measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include the following:
 
Impaired Loans:
At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses or are charged down to their fair value. For collateral dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals
may
utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level
3
classification of the inputs for determining fair value. There were
no
impaired loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
September 30, 2020
or
June 30, 2020
and there was
no
impact to the provision for loan losses for the
three
month periods ended
September 30, 2020
or
September 30, 2019.
 
Other Real Estate
and Repossessed Assets
Owned:
Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Real estate owned properties and other repossessed assets, which are primarily vehicles, are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. There was
no
other real estate owned or other repossessed assets being carried at fair value as of
September 30, 2020
or
June 30, 2020.
 
The following table shows the estimated fair values of financial instruments that are reported at amortized cost in the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
   
September 30,
20
20
   
June 30, 20
20
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1 inputs:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
8,508
    $
8,508
    $
9,659
    $
9,659
 
Level 2 inputs:
                               
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions
   
8,872
     
9,121
     
11,635
     
11,889
 
Loans held for sale
   
5,729
     
5,854
     
3,507
     
3,566
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
2,593
     
2,593
     
2,646
     
2,646
 
Level 3 inputs:
                               
Securities held-to-maturity
   
3,441
     
3,734
     
3,541
     
3,868
 
Loans, net
   
556,371
     
571,676
     
537,183
     
548,247
 
Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 2 inputs:
                               
Demand and savings deposits
   
524,832
     
524,832
     
517,973
     
517,973
 
Time deposits
   
115,266
     
115,938
     
115,382
     
116,238
 
Short-term borrowings
   
8,414
     
8,414
     
6,943
     
6,943
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
   
30,899
     
31,261
     
31,161
     
31,571
 
Accrued interest payable
   
108
     
108
     
107
     
107