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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

2.              Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Revenue Recognition — The Company recognizes revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned, less estimated future doubtful accounts. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all of the following criteria are met:

 

(i)                persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,

(ii)               the services have been rendered and all required milestones achieved,

(iii)              the sales price is fixed or determinable, and

(iv)              collectability is reasonably assured.

 

Revenues from continuing operations are derived primarily from services performed under agreements and contracts for providing settlement services, including title and escrow services, asset valuation and asset management and property preservation services. Generally, revenue is recorded upon the closing of an individual transaction.

 

Intangible Assets — The Company identifies intangible assets as identifiable non-monetary assets that cannot be physically measured.  The amounts recorded as intangible assets will be amortized over the useful lives or contractual commitments of these assets.  Impairment to the values of these assets will be measured on a regular basis and if there is an identifiable impairment, it will be recognized immediately.

 

Goodwill — Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured as the excess of the cost of the business acquired, including directly related professional fees, over the Company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. The Company’s acquisition of Safety in March of 2008 resulted in the recording of $6,403,982 as goodwill after the final allocation of the purchase price of the acquisition. The Company’s acquisitions of the assets of Default Servicing, LLC and the stock of Timios, Inc. in July 2011 resulted in recording additional goodwill of $2,312,974 and $1,674,242 respectively (see Note 10 — Acquisitions).

 

The Company performs impairment tests of goodwill at its operating segment level. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, usually in the fourth quarter or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may be impaired. The impairment test requires management to undertake certain judgments and consists of a two step process, if necessary. The first step is to compare the fair value of the operating segment to its carrying value, including goodwill. The Company typically uses a discounted cash model to determine the fair value of an operating segment, using assumptions in the model it believes to be consistent with those used by hypothetical market participants.

 

If the fair value of the operating segment is less than its carrying value, a second step of the impairment test must be performed in order to determine the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step compares the implied fair value of the operating segment goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the operating segment’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment charge is recognized in an amount equal the carrying amount of the goodwill less its implied fair value.

 

Any impairment of goodwill based on the above calculations is recognized immediately in the income statement and is not subsequently reversed. At September 30, 2011, no goodwill impairment has been recognized.

 

Contingent Consideration — The Company has initially recorded a liability of approximately $3,946,000 in contingent consideration related to its recent acquisitions.  Under the terms of the purchase agreements additional contingent purchase price is due to the seller, based on revenue earned each month (see Note 10 - Aquisitions).  The Company regarded the liability at fair value at the time of acquisition and evaluates the liability periodically based upon expectations of future revenues and related consideration.

 

Reclassifications — Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-08, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350). This ASU amends FASB ASC 350. This amendment specifies the change in method for determining the potential impairment of goodwill. It includes examples of circumstances and events that the entity should consider in evaluating whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-29, Business Combinations (Topic 805). This ASU specifies that if a public entity presents comparative financial statements, the entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined period as though the business combination(s) that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only. The amendments in this ASU also expand the supplemental pro forma disclosures under FASB ASC 805 to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings. The amendments of this ASU are effective prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2010.  The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.