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Share-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2012
Share-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation

8.             Share-Based Compensation

 

The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock awards for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2012 and 2011:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

April 30,

 

2012

 

2011

Share-based compensation for employees and directors:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

$

 155,000

 

$

 184,000

Research and development

 

 63,000

 

 

 17,000

 

 

 218,000

 

 

 201,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation for consultants:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 0

 

 

 6,000

Research and development

 

 0

 

 

 (5,000)

 

 

 0

 

 

 1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total share-based compensation expense

$

 218,000

 

$

 202,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

April 30,

 

2012

 

2011

Share-based compensation for employees and directors:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

$

 658,000

 

$

 687,000

Research and development

 

 190,000

 

 

 92,000

 

 

 848,000

 

 

 779,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation for consultants:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 (7,000)

 

 

 36,000

Research and development

 

 0

 

 

 (8,000)

 

 

 (7,000)

 

 

 28,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total share-based compensation expense

$

 841,000

 

$

 807,000

 

As of April 30, 2012, there was $1,316,000 of unrecognized non-cash compensation cost related to unvested options, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.3 years. Also, as of April 30, 2012, there was no unrecognized non-cash compensation cost related to unvested restricted shares.

 

We estimate the fair value of each option grant on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the nine months ended April 30,

 

2012

 

2011

Volatility

81.59%

 

82.82%

Risk-free interest rate

1.17%

 

1.62%

Dividend yield

0.0%

 

0.0%

Expected life

4.82 years

 

4.66 years