UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
FORM N-CSR |
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED |
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
Investment Company Act file number: |
(811-07513) |
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: |
Putnam Funds Trust |
Address of principal executive offices: |
100 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 |
Name and address of agent for service: |
Stephen Tate, Vice President |
100 Federal Street |
Boston, Massachusetts 02110 |
Copy to: |
Bryan Chegwidden, Esq. |
Ropes & Gray LLP |
1211 Avenue of the Americas |
New York, New York 10036 |
James E. Thomas, Esq. |
Ropes & Gray LLP |
800 Boylston Street |
Boston, Massachusetts 02199 |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: |
(617) 292-1000 |
Date of fiscal year end: |
May 31, 2025 |
Date of reporting period: |
June 1, 2024 – November 30, 2024 |
Item 1. Report to Stockholders: |
The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940: |
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Semi-Annual Shareholder Report |
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Class Name
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Costs of a $10,000 investment
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Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment*,†
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Class A
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$
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* | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, without which expenses would have been higher. |
† | Annualized. |
Total Net Assets
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$
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Total Number of Portfolio Holdings*
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Portfolio Turnover Rate
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* | Includes derivatives, if applicable. |
U.S. Money Market Securities, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, short-term securities, and derivative notional offsets in the portfolio. Holdings and allocations may vary over time. |
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WHERE CAN I FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND?
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Additional information is available on
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• proxy voting information • financial information • holdings • tax information
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Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund | PAGE 1 | 39117-STSA-0125 |
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Semi-Annual Shareholder Report |
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Class Name
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Costs of a $10,000 investment
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Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment*,†
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Class P
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$
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* | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, without which expenses would have been higher. |
† | Annualized. |
Total Net Assets
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$
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Total Number of Portfolio Holdings*
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Portfolio Turnover Rate
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* | Includes derivatives, if applicable. |
U.S. Money Market Securities, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, short-term securities, and derivative notional offsets in the portfolio. Holdings and allocations may vary over time. |
![]() |
WHERE CAN I FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND?
|
Additional information is available on
|
|
• proxy voting information • financial information • holdings • tax information
|
Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund | PAGE 1 | 39117-STSP-0125 |
Item 2. Code of Ethics: |
Not applicable |
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert: |
Not applicable |
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services: |
Not applicable |
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants |
Not applicable |
Item 6. Investments: |
The registrant’s schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the Financial Statements and Other Important Information in Item 7 below. |
Item 7. Financial Statements and Financial Highlights for Open-End Management Investment Companies. |
Putnam
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity
Fund
Financial Statements and Other Important Information
Semiannual | November 30, 2024
Table of Contents
Financial Statements and Other Important Information—Semiannual | franklintempleton.com |
The fund’s portfolio 11/30/24 (Unaudited) |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* | Shares | Value | |
Advertising and marketing services (0.1%) | |||
Publicis Groupe SA (France) | 209 | $22,704 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The) Class A † | 72 | 9,256 | |
31,960 | |||
Aerospace and defense (1.0%) | |||
Airbus SE (France) | 70 | 10,941 | |
Curtiss-Wright Corp. | 23 | 8,593 | |
Dassault Aviation SA (France) | 28 | 5,579 | |
Howmet Aerospace, Inc. | 36 | 4,262 | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 221 | 117,000 | |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | 63 | 30,848 | |
RTX Corp. | 208 | 25,341 | |
TransDigm Group, Inc. | 14 | 17,542 | |
220,106 | |||
Agriculture (0.2%) | |||
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | 181 | 9,883 | |
Corteva, Inc. | 402 | 25,020 | |
34,903 | |||
Airlines (0.3%) | |||
Copa Holdings SA Class A (Panama) | 211 | 19,701 | |
Qantas Airways, Ltd. (voting rights) (Australia) † | 4,183 | 24,007 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | 784 | 25,370 | |
69,078 | |||
Automotive (2.0%) | |||
BYD Co., Ltd. Class H (China) | 1,500 | 49,477 | |
Carvana Co. † | 34 | 8,854 | |
Ford Motor Co. | 804 | 8,949 | |
General Motors Co. | 613 | 34,077 | |
Kia Corp. (South Korea) | 506 | 33,883 | |
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd. (India) | 1,032 | 36,354 | |
Stellantis NV (Euronext Paris Exchange) (Italy) | 547 | 7,265 | |
Subaru Corp. (Japan) | 1,100 | 17,651 | |
Tesla, Inc. † | 562 | 193,980 | |
Toyota Motor Corp. (Japan) | 200 | 3,417 | |
United Rentals, Inc. | 25 | 21,650 | |
Volvo AB Class B (Sweden) | 796 | 19,826 | |
435,383 | |||
Banking (6.0%) | |||
ABN AMRO Bank NV (Netherlands) | 361 | 5,597 | |
Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank PJSC (United Arab Emirates) | 12,552 | 44,630 | |
AIB Group PLC (Ireland) | 2,537 | 13,844 | |
Al Rajhi Bank (Saudi Arabia) | 2,367 | 57,423 | |
Banco de Sabadell SA (Spain) | 1,768 | 3,334 | |
Banco do Brasil SA (Brazil) | 7,200 | 29,641 | |
Banco Santander SA (Spain) | 5,986 | 27,635 | |
Bank Central Asia Tbk PT (Indonesia) | 72,100 | 45,503 | |
Bank Hapoalim BM (Israel) | 1,279 | 14,701 | |
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM (Israel) | 1,030 | 11,738 | |
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT (Indonesia) | 71,300 | 27,723 | |
Bank of America Corp. | 1,660 | 78,866 | |
Bank of China, Ltd. Class H (China) | 142,000 | 66,210 | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The) | 927 | 75,893 | |
Barclays PLC (United Kingdom) | 2,133 | 7,150 | |
BNP Paribas SA (France) | 131 | 7,831 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd. (Hong Kong) | 1,000 | 3,086 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | 2,678 | 189,790 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 219 | 10,543 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia (Australia) | 23 | 2,388 | |
Credit Agricole SA (France) | 514 | 6,884 | |
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. (Singapore) | 670 | 21,260 | |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
1 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Banking cont. | |||
Erste Group Bank AG (Czech Republic) | 299 | $16,412 | |
First Horizon Corp. | 451 | 9,530 | |
Grupo Financiero Banorte SAB de CV Class O (Mexico) | 3,555 | 23,708 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC (United Kingdom) | 3,197 | 29,794 | |
ICICI Bank, Ltd. (India) | 6,868 | 105,669 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA (Italy) | 4,836 | 18,563 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 147 | 36,709 | |
KeyCorp | 542 | 10,558 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 9,431 | 6,358 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (Japan) | 1,400 | 16,710 | |
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank, Ltd. (Israel) | 138 | 5,969 | |
National Australia Bank, Ltd. (Australia) | 138 | 3,533 | |
Nordea Bank ABP (Finland) | 2,032 | 22,953 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | 106 | 11,783 | |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd. (Singapore) | 1,000 | 12,155 | |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | 181 | 38,865 | |
Popular, Inc. (Puerto Rico) | 98 | 9,737 | |
State Street Corp. | 813 | 80,089 | |
Truist Financial Corp. | 202 | 9,631 | |
UBS Group AG (Switzerland) | 247 | 7,987 | |
UniCredit SpA (Italy) | 709 | 27,234 | |
Webster Financial Corp. | 151 | 9,329 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | 162 | 12,340 | |
Zions Bancorp NA | 181 | 10,954 | |
1,288,240 | |||
Beverage (0.5%) | |||
Carlsberg A/S Class B (Denmark) | 25 | 2,579 | |
Coca-Cola Co. (The) | 1,056 | 67,668 | |
Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. | 7 | 9,130 | |
Coca-Cola HBC AG (Italy) | 397 | 14,171 | |
Keurig Dr Pepper, Inc. | 285 | 9,305 | |
102,853 | |||
Biotechnology (0.4%) | |||
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. † | 16 | 4,049 | |
Amgen, Inc. | 29 | 8,203 | |
Exelixis, Inc. † | 306 | 11,157 | |
Incyte Corp. † | 118 | 8,802 | |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. † | 74 | 9,380 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. † | 50 | 37,511 | |
79,102 | |||
Building materials (0.4%) | |||
Amber Enterprises India, Ltd. (India) † | 153 | 11,009 | |
Mohawk Industries, Inc. † | 67 | 9,302 | |
Owens Corning | 53 | 10,898 | |
Trane Technologies PLC | 99 | 41,206 | |
Vulcan Materials Co. | 18 | 5,186 | |
77,601 | |||
Cable television (0.2%) | |||
Charter Communications, Inc. Class A † | 38 | 15,085 | |
Comcast Corp. Class A | 433 | 18,701 | |
33,786 | |||
Chemicals (1.0%) | |||
Air Liquide SA (France) | 62 | 10,313 | |
Arkema SA (France) | 15 | 1,190 | |
Axalta Coating Systems, Ltd. † | 233 | 9,427 | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | 109 | 9,773 | |
DuPont de Nemours, Inc. | 295 | 24,659 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. | 104 | 10,891 | |
Evonik Industries AG (Germany) | 225 | 4,136 | |
Huntsman Corp. | 486 | 9,516 | |
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | 105 | 9,593 | |
2 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Chemicals cont. | |||
Linde PLC | 15 | $6,915 | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV Class A | 114 | 9,501 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | 334 | 8,838 | |
NewMarket Corp. | 10 | 5,336 | |
Olin Corp. | 217 | 9,242 | |
PPG Industries, Inc. | 170 | 21,143 | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. (The) | 77 | 30,600 | |
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 700 | 25,976 | |
Westlake Corp. | 71 | 9,116 | |
216,165 | |||
Commercial and consumer services (2.8%) | |||
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | 411 | 126,148 | |
Block, Inc. Class A † | 129 | 11,423 | |
Booking Holdings, Inc. | 9 | 46,818 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | 37 | 9,204 | |
Equifax, Inc. | 69 | 18,048 | |
Euronet Worldwide, Inc. † | 82 | 8,621 | |
Expedia Group, Inc. † | 411 | 75,879 | |
Global Payments, Inc. | 77 | 9,160 | |
Mastercard, Inc. Class A | 344 | 183,332 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc. † | 1,068 | 92,670 | |
Verisk Analytics, Inc. | 31 | 9,121 | |
590,424 | |||
Communications equipment (0.4%) | |||
Arista Networks, Inc. † | 26 | 10,551 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. | 138 | 68,959 | |
79,510 | |||
Computers (5.3%) | |||
AppFolio, Inc. Class A † | 40 | 10,150 | |
Apple, Inc. | 3,916 | 929,382 | |
Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | 1,000 | 20,081 | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 144 | 8,526 | |
Dropbox, Inc. Class A † | 320 | 8,851 | |
NetApp, Inc. | 74 | 9,075 | |
RingCentral, Inc. Class A † | 276 | 10,386 | |
ServiceNow, Inc. † | 68 | 71,362 | |
Snowflake, Inc. Class A † | 70 | 12,236 | |
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. | 192 | 14,849 | |
Synopsys, Inc. † | 17 | 9,494 | |
Teradata Corp. † | 315 | 9,734 | |
Twilio, Inc. Class A † | 129 | 13,486 | |
Zoom Video Communications, Inc. Class A † | 140 | 11,577 | |
1,139,189 | |||
Conglomerates (1.1%) | |||
3M Co. | 930 | 124,183 | |
AMETEK, Inc. | 54 | 10,497 | |
General Electric Co. | 138 | 25,138 | |
Marubeni Corp. (Japan) | 300 | 4,528 | |
Mitsubishi Corp. (Japan) | 1,500 | 25,401 | |
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 1,100 | 23,116 | |
Siemens AG (Germany) | 81 | 15,735 | |
228,598 | |||
Construction (0.8%) | |||
Cie de Saint-Gobain SA (France) | 289 | 26,388 | |
CRH PLC | 250 | 25,568 | |
CRH PLC (London Exchange) | 124 | 12,722 | |
Gamuda Bhd (Malaysia) | 10,300 | 20,669 | |
HeidelbergCement AG (Germany) | 145 | 18,336 | |
Holcim AG (Switzerland) | 288 | 29,353 | |
ROCKWOOL International A/S Class B (Denmark) | 14 | 5,119 | |
UltraTech Cement, Ltd. (India) | 201 | 26,698 | |
164,853 | |||
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
3 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Consumer (0.2%) | |||
Clorox Co. (The) | 54 | $9,027 | |
Kalyan Jewellers India, Ltd. (India) | 1,289 | 11,084 | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 66 | 9,197 | |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA (France) | 6 | 3,761 | |
Pandora A/S (Denmark) | 122 | 19,685 | |
52,754 | |||
Consumer finance (0.6%) | |||
American Express Co. | 32 | 9,750 | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | 240 | 46,082 | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc. | 89 | 5,104 | |
SLM Corp. | 376 | 10,295 | |
Synchrony Financial | 183 | 12,356 | |
Visa, Inc. Class A | 158 | 49,783 | |
133,370 | |||
Consumer goods (0.7%) | |||
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | 587 | 56,722 | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The) Class A | 69 | 4,976 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Vorzug (Preference) (Germany) | 61 | 5,206 | |
Kenvue, Inc. | 248 | 5,972 | |
L’Oreal SA (France) | 45 | 15,658 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) | 238 | 42,664 | |
Unilever PLC (United Kingdom) | 300 | 17,965 | |
149,163 | |||
Consumer services (2.1%) | |||
Auto Trader Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 1,348 | 14,399 | |
DoorDash, Inc. Class A † | 719 | 129,765 | |
Etsy, Inc. † | 175 | 9,601 | |
JD.com, Inc. ADR (China) | 804 | 30,054 | |
MakeMyTrip, Ltd. (India) † | 219 | 25,128 | |
Maplebear, Inc. † | 508 | 22,184 | |
Meituan Class B (China) † | 2,300 | 48,515 | |
MercadoLibre, Inc. (Brazil) † | 12 | 23,822 | |
Sea, Ltd. ADR (Singapore) † | 141 | 16,046 | |
Uber Technologies, Inc. † | 1,425 | 102,543 | |
Zomato, Ltd. (India) † | 10,338 | 34,404 | |
456,461 | |||
Containers (0.1%) | |||
Ball Corp. | 147 | 9,138 | |
Crown Holdings, Inc. | 102 | 9,393 | |
18,531 | |||
Distribution (0.1%) | |||
Bunzl PLC (United Kingdom) | 23 | 1,042 | |
Copart, Inc. † | 307 | 19,461 | |
20,503 | |||
Electric utilities (1.5%) | |||
AES Corp. (The) | 718 | 9,363 | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | 103 | 10,286 | |
Constellation Energy Corp. | 43 | 11,032 | |
Dominion Energy, Inc. | 158 | 9,283 | |
DTE Energy Co. | 73 | 9,182 | |
Duke Energy Corp. | 80 | 9,364 | |
E.ON SE (Germany) | 1,047 | 13,495 | |
Edison International | 120 | 10,530 | |
ENGIE SA (France) | 1,609 | 25,649 | |
Eversource Energy | 156 | 10,060 | |
Exelon Corp. | 1,564 | 61,872 | |
Iberdrola SA (Spain) | 910 | 12,976 | |
Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (The) (Japan) | 1,300 | 16,750 | |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | 349 | 27,456 | |
NTPC, Ltd. (India) | 8,426 | 36,384 | |
PG&E Corp. | 1,217 | 26,324 | |
4 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Electric utilities cont. | |||
PPL Corp. | 508 | $17,744 | |
RWE AG (Germany) | 135 | 4,555 | |
322,305 | |||
Electrical equipment (0.5%) | |||
ABB, Ltd. (Switzerland) | 531 | 30,314 | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | 51 | 19,146 | |
Fortive Corp. | 124 | 9,837 | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | 121 | 28,185 | |
KEI Industries, Ltd. (India) | 530 | 27,152 | |
114,634 | |||
Electronics (7.0%) | |||
Amphenol Corp. Class A | 125 | 9,081 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | 46 | 10,030 | |
Broadcom, Inc. | 1,093 | 177,153 | |
Cirrus Logic, Inc. † | 85 | 8,878 | |
Garmin, Ltd. | 42 | 8,929 | |
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | 8,000 | 48,717 | |
Hoya Corp. (Japan) | 200 | 25,855 | |
Keysight Technologies, Inc. † | 60 | 10,250 | |
MediaTek, Inc. (Taiwan) | 1,000 | 39,264 | |
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | 6 | 3,406 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | 6,402 | 885,077 | |
NXP Semiconductors NV | 75 | 17,203 | |
Qorvo, Inc. † | 142 | 9,805 | |
Qualcomm, Inc. | 821 | 130,153 | |
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (South Korea) | 1,570 | 61,737 | |
Sinbon Electronics Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | 1,000 | 7,894 | |
SK Hynix, Inc. (South Korea) | 366 | 42,732 | |
Trimble Inc. † | 126 | 9,194 | |
Vontier Corp. | 219 | 8,598 | |
1,513,956 | |||
Energy (oil field) (0.4%) | |||
Baker Hughes Co. | 206 | 9,054 | |
Halliburton Co. | 308 | 9,813 | |
Schlumberger, Ltd. | 219 | 9,623 | |
TechnipFMC PLC (United Kingdom) | 1,877 | 58,881 | |
87,371 | |||
Engineering and construction (0.1%) | |||
Vinci SA (France) | 272 | 28,749 | |
28,749 | |||
Entertainment (0.1%) | |||
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. † | 120 | 16,590 | |
Sony Group Corp. (Japan) | 500 | 10,038 | |
26,628 | |||
Environmental (0.1%) | |||
Pentair PLC | 92 | 10,027 | |
Veralto Corp. | 88 | 9,521 | |
19,548 | |||
Financial (0.9%) | |||
3i Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 617 | 29,156 | |
AerCap Holdings NV (Ireland) | 100 | 9,936 | |
Ally Financial, Inc. | 928 | 37,101 | |
Apollo Global Management, Inc. | 162 | 28,355 | |
CME Group, Inc. | 140 | 33,320 | |
Deutsche Boerse AG (Germany) | 20 | 4,683 | |
Eurazeo SE (France) | 30 | 2,205 | |
Euronext NV (France) | 107 | 11,939 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | 59 | 9,497 | |
MGIC Investment Corp. | 388 | 10,189 | |
REC, Ltd. (India) | 3,296 | 20,831 | |
197,212 | |||
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
5 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Food (0.7%) | |||
CK Hutchison Holdings, Ltd. (Hong Kong) | 1,000 | $5,230 | |
Ingredion, Inc. | 65 | 9,577 | |
McCormick & Co., Inc. (non-voting shares) | 127 | 9,958 | |
Mondelez International, Inc. Class A | 142 | 9,223 | |
Nestle SA (Switzerland) | 125 | 10,855 | |
Nissin Food Products Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 300 | 7,982 | |
Shoprite Holdings, Ltd. (South Africa) | 2,243 | 36,945 | |
Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk PT (Indonesia) | 85,300 | 15,343 | |
Tesco PLC (United Kingdom) | 3,230 | 15,066 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc. Class A | 152 | 9,804 | |
WH Group, Ltd. (Hong Kong) | 17,000 | 13,552 | |
143,535 | |||
Forest products and packaging (0.3%) | |||
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. | 274 | 32,387 | |
Packaging Corp. of America | 48 | 11,945 | |
Sealed Air Corp. | 266 | 9,736 | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. R | 305 | 9,839 | |
63,907 | |||
Gaming and lottery (0.3%) | |||
Aristocrat Leisure, Ltd. (Australia) | 610 | 27,051 | |
DraftKings, Inc. Class A † | 399 | 17,416 | |
La Francaise des Jeux SAEM (France) | 142 | 5,615 | |
Light & Wonder, Inc. † | 87 | 8,268 | |
58,350 | |||
Health care services (1.5%) | |||
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise, Ltd. (India) | 462 | 37,389 | |
bioMerieux (France) | 45 | 4,704 | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 77 | 9,412 | |
Cigna Group (The) | 413 | 139,511 | |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA (Germany) † | 279 | 9,821 | |
HCA Healthcare, Inc. | 26 | 8,508 | |
McKesson Corp. | 56 | 35,196 | |
Medpace Holdings, Inc. † | 24 | 8,175 | |
Tenet Healthcare Corp. † | 77 | 10,986 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 93 | 56,749 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc. Class B | 45 | 9,225 | |
329,676 | |||
Homebuilding (0.2%) | |||
Lennar Corp. Class A | 59 | 10,289 | |
PulteGroup, Inc. | 295 | 39,905 | |
Taylor Wimpey PLC (United Kingdom) | 1,745 | 2,912 | |
53,106 | |||
Household furniture and appliances (—%) | |||
Hoshizaki Corp. (Japan) | 100 | 4,058 | |
Rational AG (Germany) | 4 | 3,746 | |
7,804 | |||
Industrial (0.1%) | |||
Johnson Controls International PLC | 260 | 21,804 | |
21,804 | |||
Insurance (2.7%) | |||
AIA Group, Ltd. (Hong Kong) | 6,000 | 45,177 | |
Allianz SE (Germany) | 52 | 16,097 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | 234 | 48,529 | |
American Financial Group, Inc. | 64 | 9,399 | |
American International Group, Inc. | 369 | 28,369 | |
AXA SA (France) | 603 | 21,017 | |
Axis Capital Holdings, Ltd. | 157 | 14,607 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. Class B † | 56 | 27,049 | |
Chubb, Ltd. | 33 | 9,528 | |
CNA Financial Corp. | 128 | 6,456 | |
Corebridge Financial, Inc. | 1,098 | 35,542 | |
6 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Insurance cont. | |||
Equitable Holdings, Inc. | 913 | $44,034 | |
Everest Group, Ltd. | 23 | 8,914 | |
Globe Life, Inc. | 102 | 11,346 | |
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. | 40 | 9,329 | |
MetLife, Inc. | 1,083 | 95,553 | |
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen (Germany) | 56 | 29,303 | |
NN Group NV (Netherlands) | 239 | 11,092 | |
Principal Financial Group, Inc. | 103 | 8,970 | |
Progressive Corp. (The) | 33 | 8,873 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | 77 | 9,965 | |
QBE Insurance Group, Ltd. (Australia) | 326 | 4,259 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. | 38 | 8,679 | |
Talanx AG (Germany) | 68 | 5,765 | |
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. (Japan) | 200 | 7,458 | |
Travelers Cos., Inc. (The) | 38 | 10,110 | |
Unum Group | 296 | 22,762 | |
Willis Towers Watson PLC | 28 | 9,016 | |
Zurich Insurance Group AG (Switzerland) | 31 | 19,676 | |
586,874 | |||
Investment banking/Brokerage (1.1%) | |||
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. | 47 | 8,814 | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 15 | 8,610 | |
BlackRock, Inc. | 7 | 7,160 | |
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) | 350 | 28,966 | |
Exor NV (Netherlands) | 126 | 12,445 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | 82 | 49,903 | |
HDFC Asset Management Co., Ltd. (India) | 623 | 31,073 | |
Investor AB Class B (Sweden) | 1,030 | 28,260 | |
Meritz Financial Group, Inc. (South Korea) | 439 | 32,215 | |
Morgan Stanley | 72 | 9,476 | |
Robinhood Markets, Inc. Class A † | 275 | 10,324 | |
Virtu Financial, Inc. Class A | 288 | 10,745 | |
237,991 | |||
Lodging/Tourism (0.4%) | |||
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. | 85 | 21,542 | |
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd. (India) | 4,902 | 46,155 | |
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 60 | 7,486 | |
75,183 | |||
Machinery (0.9%) | |||
Caterpillar, Inc. | 22 | 8,934 | |
Cummins, Inc. | 25 | 9,376 | |
Donaldson Co., Inc. | 119 | 9,288 | |
GE Vernova, Inc. † | 29 | 9,689 | |
HD Hyundai Electric Co., Ltd. (South Korea) | 69 | 17,532 | |
Hitachi, Ltd. (Japan) | 500 | 12,600 | |
Ingersoll Rand, Inc. | 238 | 24,792 | |
Komatsu, Ltd. (Japan) | 100 | 2,708 | |
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Japan) | 900 | 15,281 | |
Otis Worldwide Corp. | 152 | 15,653 | |
Schindler Holding AG (Switzerland) | 34 | 9,831 | |
Vertiv Holdings Co. Class A | 454 | 57,930 | |
193,614 | |||
Manufacturing (0.4%) | |||
Elite Material Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | 1,000 | 14,549 | |
Flowserve Corp. | 179 | 10,923 | |
GEA Group AG (Germany) | 197 | 9,864 | |
Graco, Inc. | 112 | 10,201 | |
ITT, Inc. | 60 | 9,367 | |
Parker Hannifin Corp. | 13 | 9,138 | |
Smiths Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 273 | 6,153 | |
Textron, Inc. | 130 | 11,132 | |
81,327 | |||
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
7 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Media (1.0%) | |||
Informa PLC (United Kingdom) | 671 | $7,320 | |
Netflix, Inc. † | 236 | 209,288 | |
216,608 | |||
Medical technology (1.8%) | |||
Abbott Laboratories | 362 | 42,995 | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | 69 | 9,520 | |
Boston Scientific Corp. † | 612 | 55,484 | |
Cooper Cos., Inc. (The) † | 88 | 9,192 | |
CSL, Ltd. (Australia) | 28 | 5,162 | |
Danaher Corp. | 100 | 23,969 | |
Demant A/S (Denmark) † | 187 | 7,160 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp. † | 145 | 10,346 | |
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp., Ltd. (New Zealand) | 106 | 2,390 | |
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. (Japan) | 500 | 11,313 | |
Hologic, Inc. † | 54 | 4,293 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. † | 40 | 16,870 | |
Insulet Corp. † | 36 | 9,604 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. † | 77 | 41,734 | |
Medtronic PLC | 737 | 63,780 | |
Natera, Inc. † | 70 | 11,745 | |
Olympus Corp. (Japan) | 400 | 6,325 | |
QIAGEN NV (Netherlands) | 205 | 8,903 | |
Solventum Corp. † | 130 | 9,296 | |
Sonova Holding AG (Switzerland) | 13 | 4,447 | |
Stryker Corp. | 21 | 8,235 | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 63 | 33,367 | |
396,130 | |||
Metals (0.8%) | |||
BHP Group, Ltd. (ASE Exchange) (Australia) | 1,188 | 31,327 | |
BHP Group, Ltd. (London Exchange) (Australia) | 76 | 2,011 | |
Fortescue, Ltd. (Australia) | 1,385 | 17,170 | |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | 755 | 33,371 | |
Glencore PLC (United Kingdom) | 2,424 | 11,738 | |
Northern Star Resources, Inc. (Australia) | 282 | 3,234 | |
Nucor Corp. | 60 | 9,281 | |
Rio Tinto PLC (United Kingdom) | 308 | 19,365 | |
Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd. Class H (China) | 22,000 | 42,642 | |
170,139 | |||
Natural gas utilities (0.2%) | |||
Centrica PLC (United Kingdom) | 1,938 | 3,143 | |
China Resources Gas Group, Ltd. (China) | 6,800 | 24,406 | |
Eni SpA (Italy) | 267 | 3,778 | |
National Fuel Gas co. | 151 | 9,659 | |
40,986 | |||
Oil and gas (2.1%) | |||
BP PLC (United Kingdom) | 5,334 | 26,121 | |
Cheniere Energy, Inc. | 34 | 7,616 | |
ConocoPhillips | 266 | 28,819 | |
Coterra Energy, Inc. | 309 | 8,256 | |
DCC PLC (Ireland) | 123 | 8,970 | |
Eneos Holdings, Inc. (Japan) | 1,100 | 5,956 | |
Equinor ASA (Norway) | 1,096 | 26,564 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 823 | 97,081 | |
HF Sinclair Corp. | 224 | 9,168 | |
INPEX Corp. (Japan) | 300 | 3,932 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | 578 | 90,255 | |
Norsk Hydro ASA (Norway) | 716 | 4,449 | |
OMV AG (Austria) | 172 | 6,896 | |
PetroChina Co., Ltd. Class H (China) | 52,000 | 37,024 | |
Phillips 66 | 76 | 10,182 | |
Repsol SA (Spain) | 371 | 4,644 | |
8 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Oil and gas cont. | |||
Shell PLC (Euronext Amsterdam Exchange) (United Kingdom) | 612 | $19,853 | |
Shell PLC (London Exchange) (United Kingdom) | 223 | 7,167 | |
Targa Resources Corp. | 50 | 10,215 | |
TotalEnergies SE (France) | 103 | 5,986 | |
Valero Energy Corp. | 180 | 25,035 | |
Weatherford International PLC | 106 | 8,724 | |
452,913 | |||
Pharmaceuticals (4.0%) | |||
AbbVie, Inc. | 580 | 106,099 | |
AstraZeneca PLC (United Kingdom) | 102 | 13,805 | |
AstraZeneca PLC ADR (United Kingdom) | 296 | 20,016 | |
Becton, Dickinson and Co. | 39 | 8,654 | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 791 | 46,843 | |
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 300 | 13,203 | |
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 600 | 19,053 | |
Dexcom, Inc. † | 121 | 9,437 | |
Eli Lilly and Co. | 281 | 223,494 | |
GSK PLC (United Kingdom) | 1,253 | 21,286 | |
Ipsen SA (France) | 55 | 6,361 | |
Johnson & Johnson | 144 | 22,321 | |
Lonza Group AG (Switzerland) | 35 | 20,986 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 1,303 | 132,437 | |
Merck KGaA (Germany) | 9 | 1,349 | |
Novartis AG (Switzerland) | 472 | 50,041 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S Class B (Denmark) | 518 | 55,514 | |
Otsuka Holdings Company, Ltd. (Japan) | 100 | 5,811 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | 369 | 9,671 | |
Roche Holding AG (Switzerland) | 50 | 14,528 | |
Sanofi SA (France) | 205 | 19,911 | |
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. (India) | 1,213 | 25,603 | |
846,423 | |||
Power producers (0.6%) | |||
NRG Energy, Inc. | 372 | 37,799 | |
Vistra Corp. | 521 | 83,277 | |
121,076 | |||
Publishing (0.2%) | |||
New York Times Co. (The) Class A | 164 | 8,899 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | 33 | 17,243 | |
TOPPAN Holdings, Inc. (Japan) | 700 | 18,774 | |
44,916 | |||
Railroads (0.5%) | |||
Canadian Pacific Kansas City, Ltd. (Canada) | 281 | 21,522 | |
CSX Corp. | 424 | 15,497 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 31 | 8,551 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | 288 | 70,462 | |
116,032 | |||
Real estate (1.7%) | |||
Annaly Capitol Management, Inc. R | 243 | 4,843 | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. R | 36 | 8,473 | |
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. R | 373 | 11,216 | |
CBRE Group, Inc. Class A † | 140 | 19,598 | |
CoStar Group, Inc. † | 112 | 9,110 | |
Covivio (France) R | 23 | 1,262 | |
Equity Residential R | 120 | 9,199 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. R | 74 | 22,974 | |
First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. R | 178 | 9,514 | |
Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. R | 275 | 14,193 | |
Invitation Homes, Inc. R | 271 | 9,282 | |
Jones Lang LaSalle, Inc. † | 33 | 9,260 | |
Klepierre SA (France) R | 284 | 8,584 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. R | 56 | 9,193 | |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
9 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Real estate cont. | |||
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | 615 | $9,563 | |
Phoenix Mills, Ltd. (The) (India) | 1,394 | 27,402 | |
Public Storage R | 25 | 8,701 | |
Rithm Capital Corp. R | 882 | 9,923 | |
Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 300 | 4,858 | |
Sekisui House, Ltd. (Japan) | 400 | 9,486 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. R | 502 | 92,167 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. R | 74 | 9,348 | |
VICI Properties, Inc. R | 920 | 30,001 | |
Vornado Realty Trust R | 352 | 15,154 | |
363,304 | |||
Regional Bells (—%) | |||
AT&T, Inc. | 372 | 8,616 | |
8,616 | |||
Restaurants (0.3%) | |||
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. † | 576 | 35,435 | |
Starbucks Corp. | 242 | 24,795 | |
60,230 | |||
Retail (5.7%) | |||
adidas AG (Germany) | 68 | 16,081 | |
Amazon.com, Inc. † | 2,725 | 566,500 | |
Associated British Foods PLC (United Kingdom) | 180 | 5,038 | |
BellRing Brands, Inc. † | 126 | 9,886 | |
BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. † | 116 | 11,171 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 19 | 18,466 | |
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 100 | 34,267 | |
Gap, Inc. (The) | 432 | 10,476 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | 82 | 35,189 | |
Industria de Diseno Textil SA (Spain) | 517 | 28,530 | |
Kingfisher PLC (United Kingdom) | 882 | 2,782 | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (Netherlands) | 683 | 23,565 | |
Next PLC (United Kingdom) | 71 | 9,119 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. † | 16 | 19,892 | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | 63 | 9,757 | |
Tapestry, Inc. | 185 | 11,522 | |
Target Corp. | 162 | 21,434 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | 1,162 | 146,052 | |
Walmart, Inc. | 2,606 | 241,056 | |
1,220,783 | |||
Semiconductor (1.9%) | |||
Applied Materials, Inc. | 108 | 18,868 | |
ASML Holding NV (Netherlands) | 80 | 54,665 | |
KLA Corp. | 9 | 5,823 | |
Lam Research Corp. | 112 | 8,275 | |
Renesas Electronics Corp. (Japan) | 300 | 3,935 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (Taiwan) | 10,000 | 311,605 | |
403,171 | |||
Shipping (0.7%) | |||
A.P. Moeller-Maersck A/S Class B (Denmark) | 1 | 1,702 | |
FedEx Corp. | 136 | 41,163 | |
HD Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (South Korea) † | 179 | 28,357 | |
International Container Terminal Services, Inc. (Philippines) | 6,600 | 41,647 | |
Kirby Corp. † | 71 | 8,982 | |
SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd. (Hong Kong) | 1,000 | 2,603 | |
United Parcel Service, Inc. Class B | 73 | 9,908 | |
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp. | 44 | 8,827 | |
143,189 | |||
Software (6.0%) | |||
Adobe, Inc. † | 222 | 114,536 | |
Atlassian Corp. Class A † | 57 | 15,024 | |
Autodesk, Inc. † | 31 | 9,049 | |
10 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Software cont. | |||
Cadence Design Systems, Inc. † | 161 | $49,396 | |
Intuit, Inc. | 14 | 8,984 | |
Manhattan Associates, Inc. † | 32 | 9,134 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 1,873 | 793,140 | |
Nexon Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 100 | 1,375 | |
Oracle Corp. | 502 | 92,790 | |
Pegasystems, Inc. | 235 | 22,318 | |
ROBLOX Corp. Class A † | 180 | 9,023 | |
SAP SE (Germany) | 52 | 12,348 | |
Shopify, Inc. Class A (Canada) † | 90 | 10,404 | |
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. (India) | 1,040 | 52,678 | |
TIS, Inc. (Japan) | 100 | 2,452 | |
Veeva Systems, Inc. Class A † | 316 | 72,001 | |
Workday, Inc. Class A † | 35 | 8,750 | |
1,283,402 | |||
Staffing (0.3%) | |||
Benefit Systems SA (Poland) | 19 | 12,447 | |
Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 600 | 41,735 | |
54,182 | |||
Technology (—%) | |||
CACI International, Inc. Class A † | 16 | 7,358 | |
7,358 | |||
Technology services (5.7%) | |||
Accenture PLC Class A | 25 | 9,059 | |
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. (China) | 877 | 9,578 | |
Alphabet, Inc. Class A | 1,801 | 304,279 | |
Alphabet, Inc. Class C | 688 | 117,297 | |
DocuSign, Inc. † | 114 | 9,085 | |
Fair Isaac Corp. † | 2 | 4,750 | |
Leidos Holdings, Inc. | 62 | 10,255 | |
LY Corp. (Japan) | 5,200 | 14,349 | |
Meta Platforms, Inc. Class A | 692 | 397,429 | |
Pinterest, Inc. Class A † | 319 | 9,672 | |
Prosus NV (China) | 366 | 14,910 | |
Salesforce, Inc. | 190 | 62,698 | |
Scout24 SE (Germany) | 41 | 3,697 | |
Spotify Technology SA (Sweden) † | 53 | 25,279 | |
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. (China) | 3,900 | 201,409 | |
VeriSign, Inc. † | 47 | 8,797 | |
Western Union Co. (The) | 843 | 9,281 | |
Zebra Technologies Corp. Class A † | 23 | 9,361 | |
1,221,185 | |||
Telecommunications (1.2%) | |||
American Tower Corp. R | 181 | 37,829 | |
Bharti Airtel, Ltd. (India) † | 1,891 | 36,515 | |
Crown Castle, Inc. R | 85 | 9,031 | |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | 245 | 8,800 | |
Koninklijke KPN NV (Netherlands) | 3,168 | 12,290 | |
T-Mobile US, Inc. | 121 | 29,880 | |
Telstra Group, Ltd. (Australia) | 4,452 | 11,465 | |
TIM SA/Brazil (Brazil) | 13,400 | 35,277 | |
Ubiquiti, Inc. | 16 | 5,544 | |
Xiaomi Corp. Class B (China) † | 18,000 | 64,783 | |
251,414 | |||
Telephone (0.4%) | |||
Deutsche Telekom AG (Germany) | 75 | 2,399 | |
KDDI Corp. (Japan) | 800 | 26,442 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | 1,107 | 49,084 | |
77,925 | |||
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
11 |
COMMON STOCKS (82.5%)* cont. | Shares | Value | |
Textiles (0.2%) | |||
PRADA SpA (Italy) | 4,000 | $27,559 | |
Shenzhou International Group Holdings, Ltd. (China) | 1,200 | 9,290 | |
36,849 | |||
Tobacco (1.0%) | |||
Imperial Brands PLC (United Kingdom) | 825 | 26,983 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | 1,385 | 184,288 | |
211,271 | |||
Toys (0.3%) | |||
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc. (Japan) | 100 | 2,117 | |
Hasbro, Inc. | 149 | 9,707 | |
JUMBO SA (Greece) | 506 | 13,215 | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. (Japan) | 500 | 29,345 | |
54,384 | |||
Transportation services (0.1%) | |||
Aena SME SA (Spain) | 51 | 11,045 | |
DHL Group (Germany) | 302 | 11,112 | |
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. | 78 | 9,488 | |
31,645 | |||
Trucks and parts (0.1%) | |||
AISIN Corp. (Japan) | 1,200 | 12,672 | |
Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. | 101 | 11,969 | |
24,641 | |||
Waste Management (0.2%) | |||
Republic Services, Inc. | 44 | 9,605 | |
Waste Connections, Inc. | 92 | 17,707 | |
Waste Management, Inc. | 38 | 8,672 | |
35,984 | |||
Total common stocks (cost $11,742,526) | $17,680,863 |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2.1%)* | Shares | Value | |
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | 2,419 | $131,376 | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | 418 | 251,866 | |
SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust | 55 | 33,872 | |
Xtrackers Harvest CSI 300 China ETF Class A | 1,203 | 32,818 | |
Total investment companies (cost $433,499) | $449,932 |
PURCHASED OPTIONS OUTSTANDING (—%)* Counterparty | Expiration date/strike price | Notional amount | Contract amount | Value | ||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | ||||||
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) | Jun-25/$665.00 | $295,250 | $490 | $2,660 | ||
Total purchased options outstanding (cost $2,029) | $2,660 |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (15.2%)* | Principal amount/shares | Value | |
Putnam Government Money Market Fund Class G 4.32% Ω | Shares 1,924,027 | $1,924,027 | |
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund Class P 4.78% L | Shares 1,025,230 | 1,025,230 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills 5.085%, 12/17/24 # | $100,000 | 99,810 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills 4.524%, 1/9/25 # | 200,000 | 199,054 | |
Total short-term investments (cost $3,248,077) | $3,248,121 |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS | ||
Total investments (cost $15,426,131) | $21,381,576 |
Key to holding’s abbreviations | ||
ADR | American Depository Receipts: Represents ownership of foreign securities on deposit with a custodian bank. | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
PJSC | Public Joint Stock Company | |
SPDR | S&P Depository Receipts |
12 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Notes to the fund’s portfolio | |
Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from June 1, 2024 through November 30, 2024 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “Franklin Advisers” represent Franklin Advisers, Inc., the fund’s investment manager, a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc., and references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. | |
* | Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $21,426,853. |
† | This security is non-income-producing. |
Ω | Affiliated company (Note 5). |
# | This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the broker to cover margin requirements for futures contracts at the close of the reporting period. Collateral at period end totaled $227,893 and is included in Investments in securities on the Statement of assets and liabilities (Notes 1 and 8). |
L | Affiliated company (Note 5). The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period. |
R | Real Estate Investment Trust. |
Unless otherwise noted, the rates quoted in Short-term investments security descriptions represent the weighted average yield to maturity. | |
The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates. |
DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY | |
Distribution of investments by country of risk at the close of the reporting period, excluding collateral received, if any (as a percentage of Portfolio Value): |
United States | 77.9% | Switzerland | 0.9% | ||
China | 2.8 | Germany | 0.9 | ||
India | 2.8 | Australia | 0.6 | ||
Japan | 2.3 | Netherlands | 0.6 | ||
Taiwan | 2.1 | Italy | 0.5 | ||
United Kingdom | 1.8 | Other | 4.6 | ||
France | 1.2 | Total | 100.0% | ||
South Korea | 1.0 |
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 11/30/24 (aggregate face value $1,384,287) (Unaudited) | |||||||
Counterparty | Currency | Contract type* | Delivery date | Value | Aggregate face value | Unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) | |
Bank of America N.A. | |||||||
Australian Dollar | Buy | 1/22/25 | $5,220 | $5,512 | $(292) | ||
British Pound | Buy | 12/18/24 | 16,414 | 16,811 | (397) | ||
Danish Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 10,395 | 10,983 | 588 | ||
Euro | Buy | 12/18/24 | 88,190 | 91,739 | (3,549) | ||
Mexican Peso | Buy | 1/22/25 | 489 | 506 | (17) | ||
Swedish Krona | Buy | 12/18/24 | 3,068 | 3,305 | (237) | ||
Barclays Bank PLC | |||||||
Australian Dollar | Sell | 1/22/25 | 5,089 | 5,171 | 82 | ||
British Pound | Sell | 12/18/24 | 13,615 | 14,095 | 480 | ||
Danish Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 3,588 | 3,784 | 196 | ||
Euro | Sell | 12/18/24 | 1,903 | 1,921 | 18 | ||
Hong Kong Dollar | Sell | 2/19/25 | 4,388 | 4,394 | 6 | ||
Israeli Shekel | Sell | 1/22/25 | 4,134 | 3,961 | (173) | ||
Mexican Peso | Buy | 1/22/25 | 3,035 | 3,146 | (111) | ||
New Zealand Dollar | Sell | 1/22/25 | 1,067 | 1,129 | 62 | ||
Norwegian Krone | Buy | 12/18/24 | 915 | 959 | (44) | ||
Polish Zloty | Sell | 12/18/24 | 2,387 | 2,420 | 33 | ||
Swedish Krona | Buy | 12/18/24 | 5,354 | 5,895 | (541) | ||
Swiss Franc | Sell | 12/18/24 | 4,776 | 4,988 | 212 | ||
Citibank, N.A. | |||||||
Australian Dollar | Buy | 1/22/25 | 17,160 | 18,126 | (966) | ||
Euro | Buy | 12/18/24 | 2,009 | 2,115 | (106) | ||
Japanese Yen | Buy | 2/19/25 | 18,320 | 18,135 | 185 | ||
Goldman Sachs International | |||||||
Brazilian Real | Buy | 1/3/25 | 22,952 | 24,884 | (1,932) | ||
Indian Rupee | Sell | 2/20/25 | 15,516 | 15,581 | 65 | ||
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
13 |
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 11/30/24 (aggregate face value $1,384,287) (Unaudited) cont. | |||||||
Counterparty | Currency | Contract type* | Delivery date | Value | Aggregate face value | Unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) | |
Goldman Sachs International cont. | |||||||
Mexican Peso | Buy | 1/22/25 | $4,042 | $4,190 | $(148) | ||
Polish Zloty | Buy | 12/18/24 | 4,651 | 4,851 | (200) | ||
South Korean Won | Buy | 2/19/25 | 32,593 | 33,001 | (408) | ||
HSBC Bank USA, National Association | |||||||
British Pound | Sell | 12/18/24 | 16,033 | 16,596 | 563 | ||
Chinese Yuan (Offshore) | Sell | 2/19/25 | 46,767 | 46,108 | (659) | ||
Danish Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 1,248 | 1,316 | 68 | ||
Hong Kong Dollar | Buy | 2/19/25 | 16,844 | 16,839 | 5 | ||
Mexican Peso | Sell | 1/22/25 | 4,384 | 4,405 | 21 | ||
South African Rand | Buy | 1/22/25 | 24,178 | 24,780 | (602) | ||
Swiss Franc | Buy | 12/18/24 | 114 | 115 | (1) | ||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | |||||||
Chinese Yuan (Offshore) | Buy | 2/19/25 | 74,171 | 75,993 | (1,822) | ||
Japanese Yen | Buy | 2/19/25 | 12,074 | 11,948 | 126 | ||
Norwegian Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 14,728 | 14,932 | 204 | ||
South Korean Won | Buy | 2/19/25 | 30,762 | 31,151 | (389) | ||
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | |||||||
Euro | Sell | 12/18/24 | 3,384 | 3,441 | 57 | ||
Hong Kong Dollar | Sell | 2/19/25 | 163,226 | 163,455 | 229 | ||
Japanese Yen | Buy | 2/19/25 | 64,543 | 63,908 | 635 | ||
Norwegian Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 3,016 | 3,140 | 124 | ||
Polish Zloty | Sell | 12/18/24 | 369 | 390 | 21 | ||
Singapore Dollar | Sell | 2/19/25 | 5,844 | 5,950 | 106 | ||
Swiss Franc | Buy | 12/18/24 | 35,251 | 36,866 | (1,615) | ||
NatWest Markets PLC | |||||||
British Pound | Sell | 12/18/24 | 9,162 | 9,482 | 320 | ||
Danish Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 1,957 | 2,063 | 106 | ||
Hong Kong Dollar | Sell | 2/19/25 | 1,467 | 1,469 | 2 | ||
Japanese Yen | Buy | 2/19/25 | 4,668 | 4,620 | 48 | ||
Swedish Krona | Sell | 12/18/24 | 4,032 | 4,296 | 264 | ||
State Street Bank and Trust Co. | |||||||
Australian Dollar | Buy | 1/22/25 | 12,528 | 13,230 | (702) | ||
British Pound | Buy | 12/18/24 | 28,757 | 30,510 | (1,753) | ||
Chinese Yuan (Offshore) | Buy | 2/19/25 | 25,425 | 26,047 | (622) | ||
Danish Krone | Buy | 12/18/24 | 3,843 | 4,067 | (224) | ||
Euro | Buy | 12/18/24 | 2,433 | 2,498 | (65) | ||
Hong Kong Dollar | Buy | 2/19/25 | 171,805 | 172,082 | (277) | ||
Japanese Yen | Sell | 2/19/25 | 21,081 | 20,711 | (370) | ||
Mexican Peso | Buy | 1/22/25 | 777 | 805 | (28) | ||
New Taiwan Dollar | Buy | 2/19/25 | 64,960 | 66,420 | (1,460) | ||
Polish Zloty | Sell | 12/18/24 | 1,132 | 1,195 | 63 | ||
Singapore Dollar | Buy | 2/19/25 | 13,937 | 14,128 | (191) | ||
South African Rand | Sell | 1/22/25 | 10,901 | 11,149 | 248 | ||
Swedish Krona | Buy | 12/18/24 | 26,699 | 28,506 | (1,807) | ||
Swiss Franc | Buy | 12/18/24 | 4,321 | 4,600 | (279) | ||
Toronto-Dominion Bank | |||||||
Canadian Dollar | Sell | 1/22/25 | 5,081 | 5,281 | 200 | ||
UBS AG | |||||||
Australian Dollar | Buy | 1/22/25 | 39,605 | 41,828 | (2,223) | ||
Canadian Dollar | Sell | 1/22/25 | 12,023 | 12,495 | 472 | ||
Euro | Sell | 12/18/24 | 17,764 | 17,880 | 116 | ||
Israeli Shekel | Sell | 1/22/25 | 2,866 | 2,700 | (166) | ||
Mexican Peso | Buy | 1/22/25 | 2,575 | 2,670 | (95) | ||
Norwegian Krone | Sell | 12/18/24 | 5,353 | 5,575 | 222 | ||
14 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 11/30/24 (aggregate face value $1,384,287) (Unaudited) cont. | |||||||
Counterparty | Currency | Contract type* | Delivery date | Value | Aggregate face value | Unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) | |
UBS AG cont. | |||||||
South African Rand | Buy | 1/22/25 | $5,359 | $5,491 | $(132) | ||
Swiss Franc | Buy | 12/18/24 | 23,311 | 24,437 | (1,126) | ||
Thai Baht | Buy | 2/19/25 | 24,623 | 25,117 | (494) | ||
Unrealized appreciation | 6,147 | ||||||
Unrealized (depreciation) | (26,223) | ||||||
Total | $(20,076) | ||||||
* | The exchange currency for all contracts listed is the United States Dollar. |
FUTURES CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 11/30/24 (Unaudited) | ||||||
Number of contracts | Notional amount | Value | Expiration date | Unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) | ||
MSCI EAFE Index (Long) | 9 | $1,042,097 | $1,049,265 | Dec-24 | $(47,141) | |
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (Short) | 26 | 1,402,141 | 1,417,780 | Dec-24 | 21,645 | |
Russell 2000 Index E-Mini (Long) | 9 | 1,095,627 | 1,100,070 | Dec-24 | 130,982 | |
S&P 500 Index E-Mini (Long) | 8 | 2,412,952 | 2,420,600 | Dec-24 | 155,397 | |
Unrealized appreciation | 308,024 | |||||
Unrealized (depreciation) | (47,141) | |||||
Total | $260,883 |
WRITTEN OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 11/30/24 (premiums $1,367) (Unaudited) | ||||||
Counterparty | Expiration date/strike price | Notional amount | Contract amount | Value | ||
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | ||||||
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) | Jun-25/$675.00 | $295,250 | $490 | $1,821 | ||
Total | $1,821 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
15 |
ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows: | |
Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets. | |
Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly. | |
Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. | |
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period: |
Valuation inputs | ||||
Investments in securities: | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |
Common stocks*: | ||||
Basic materials | $343,591 | $306,376 | $— | |
Capital goods | 555,013 | 203,925 | — | |
Communication services | 230,137 | 141,604 | — | |
Conglomerates | 159,818 | 68,780 | — | |
Consumer cyclicals | 2,384,202 | 546,614 | — | |
Consumer staples | 943,034 | 307,081 | — | |
Energy | 382,722 | 157,562 | — | |
Financials | 1,872,607 | 934,384 | — | |
Health care | 1,295,169 | 356,162 | — | |
Technology | 4,733,400 | 914,371 | — | |
Transportation | 283,721 | 76,223 | — | |
Utilities and power | 343,231 | 141,136 | — | |
Total common stocks | 13,526,645 | 4,154,218 | — | |
Investment companies | 449,932 | — | — | |
Purchased options outstanding | — | 2,660 | — | |
Short-term investments | 1,924,027 | 1,324,094 | — | |
Totals by level | $15,900,604 | $5,480,972 | $— |
Valuation inputs | ||||
Other financial instruments: | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |
Forward currency contracts | $— | $(20,076) | $— | |
Futures contracts | 260,883 | — | — | |
Written options outstanding | — | (1,821) | — | |
Totals by level | $260,883 | $(21,897) | $— | |
* | Common stock classifications are presented at the sector level, which may differ from the fund’s portfolio presentation. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
16 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Financial statements
Statement of assets and liabilities
11/30/24 (Unaudited)
ASSETS | |
Investment in securities, at value (Notes 1 and 8): | |
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $12,476,874) | $18,432,319 |
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $2,949,257) (Note 5) | 2,949,257 |
Foreign currency (cost $1,169) (Note 1) | 1,069 |
Dividends, interest and other receivables | 78,219 |
Foreign tax reclaim | 26,949 |
Receivable for shares of the fund sold | 18,248 |
Receivable from Manager (Note 2) | 56,099 |
Receivable for variation margin on futures contracts (Note 1) | 28,986 |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 6,147 |
Prepaid assets | 7,163 |
Total assets | 21,604,456 |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for shares of the fund repurchased | 1,848 |
Payable for custodian fees (Note 2) | 54,781 |
Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2) | 1,732 |
Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 2,351 |
Payable for administrative services (Note 2) | 78 |
Payable for auditing and tax fees | 46,987 |
Payable for reports to shareholders | 15,417 |
Payable for variation margin on futures contracts (Note 1) | 12,740 |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 26,223 |
Written options outstanding, at value (premiums $1,367) (Note 1) | 1,821 |
Payable for foreign capital gains taxes | 11,927 |
Other accrued expenses | 1,698 |
Total liabilities | 177,603 |
Net assets | $21,426,853 |
Represented by | |
Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4) | $13,679,021 |
Total distributable earnings (Note 1) | 7,747,832 |
Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding | $21,426,853 |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE | |
Net asset value and redemption price per class A share ($7,505,062 divided by 465,579 shares) | $16.12 |
Offering price per class A share (100/94.25 of $16.12)* | $17.10 |
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class P share ($13,921,791 divided by 866,080 shares) | $16.07 |
* | On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund | 17 |
Statement of operations
Six months ended 11/30/24 (Unaudited)
Investment income | |
Interest (including interest income of $69,469 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 5) | $119,040 |
Dividends (net of foreign tax of $6,871) | 109,593 |
Total investment income | 228,633 |
EXPENSES | |
Compensation of Manager (Note 2) | 52,397 |
Investor servicing fees (Note 2) | 3,382 |
Custodian fees (Note 2) | 46,205 |
Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 302 |
Administrative services (Note 2) | 115 |
Reports to shareholders | 9,451 |
Auditing and tax fees | 54,615 |
Blue sky expense | 11,694 |
Other | 1,527 |
Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager (Note 2) | (123,978) |
Total expenses | 55,710 |
Expense reduction (Note 2) | (40) |
Net expenses | 55,670 |
Net investment income | 172,963 |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) | |
Net realized gain on: | |
Securities from unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign tax of $3,298) (Notes 1 and 3) | 643,385 |
Foreign currency transactions (Note 1) | 762 |
Forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 5,480 |
Futures contracts (Note 1) | 50,894 |
Total net realized gain | 700,521 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Securities from unaffiliated issuers (net of decrease in deferred foreign taxes of $330) | 1,071,966 |
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (2,399) |
Forward currency contracts | (13,919) |
Futures contracts | 245,928 |
Written options | (454) |
Total change in net unrealized appreciation | 1,301,122 |
Net gain on investments | 2,001,643 |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | $2,174,606 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
18 | Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Statement of changes in net assets
Six months ended 11/30/24* | Year ended 5/31/24 | |
Increase in net assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net investment income | $172,963 | $164,738 |
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions | 700,521 | 1,094,457 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | 1,301,122 | 1,938,814 |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | 2,174,606 | 3,198,009 |
Distributions to shareholders (Note 1): | ||
From ordinary income | ||
Net investment income | ||
Class A | — | (27,427) |
Class P | — | (32,414) |
Net realized short-term gain on investments | ||
Class A | — | (18,742) |
Class P | — | (19,823) |
Net realized long-term gain on investments | ||
Class A | — | (60,339) |
Class P | — | (63,819) |
Increase from capital share transactions (Note 4) | 4,188,596 | 2,299,820 |
Total increase in net assets | 6,363,202 | 5,275,265 |
Net assets | ||
Beginning of period | 15,063,651 | 9,788,386 |
End of period | $21,426,853 | $15,063,651 |
*Unaudited. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund | 19 |
Financial highlights
(For a common share outstanding throughout the period)
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | LESS DISTRIBUTIONS | RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||
Period ended | Net asset value, beginning of period | Net investment income (loss)a | Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | Total from investment operations | From net investment income | From net realized gain on investments | From return of capital | Total distributions | Net asset value, end of period | Total return at net asset value (%)b | Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%)c,d | Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%)d | Portfolio turnover (%) |
Class A | ||||||||||||||
November 30, 2024** | $14.32 | .14 | 1.66 | 1.80 | — | — | — | — | $16.12 | 12.57* | $7,505 | .33* | .91* | 33* |
May 31, 2024 | 11.17 | .17 | 3.21 | 3.38 | (.06) | (.17) | — | (0.23) | 14.32 | 30.58 | 6,665 | .68 | 1.34 | 64 |
May 31, 2023 | 13.01 | .28 | .09 | .37 | (.11) | (1.81) | (.29) | (2.21) | 11.17 | 3.23 | 5,108 | .70 | 2.67 | 67 |
May 31, 2022 | 15.86 | .13 | (.96) | (.83) | (.10) | (1.92) | — | (2.02) | 13.01 | (6.69) | 28 | .83 | .82 | 76 |
May 31, 2021 | 11.45 | .11 | 4.73 | 4.84 | (.10) | (.33) | — | (0.43) | 15.86 | 42.70 | 31 | .86 | .81 | 64 |
May 31, 2020 | 11.07 | .16 | .46 | .62 | (.16) | (.08) | — | (0.24) | 11.45 | 5.47 | 21 | .85 | 1.36 | 89 |
Class P | ||||||||||||||
November 30, 2024** | $14.27 | .15 | 1.65 | 1.80 | — | — | — | — | $16.07 | 12.61* | $13,922 | .29* | .98* | 33* |
May 31, 2024 | 11.14 | .18 | 3.19 | 3.37 | (.07) | (.17) | — | (0.24) | 14.27 | 30.55 | 8,398 | .60 | 1.44 | 64 |
May 31, 2023 | 12.99 | .15 | .24 | .39 | (.14) | (1.81) | (.29) | (2.24) | 11.14 | 3.45 | 4,680 | .62 | 1.26 | 67 |
May 31, 2022 | 15.86 | .16 | (.97) | (.81) | (.14) | (1.92) | — | (2.06) | 12.99 | (6.61) | 79,557 | .61 | 1.04 | 76 |
May 31, 2021 | 11.45 | .14 | 4.73 | 4.87 | (.13) | (.33) | — | (0.46) | 15.86 | 42.98 | 78,855 | .62 | 1.05 | 64 |
May 31, 2020 | 11.09 | .18 | .46 | .64 | (.20) | (.08) | — | (0.28) | 11.45 | 5.61 | 62,820 | .62 | 1.58 | 89 |
* | Not annualized. |
** | Unaudited. |
a | Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges. |
c | Includes amounts paid through expense offset and/or brokerage service arrangements, if any (Note 2). Also excludes acquired fund fees and expenses, if any. |
d | Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such limitation, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts (Note 2): |
Percentage of average net assets | |
November 30, 2024 | 0.68% |
May 31, 2024 | 1.80 |
May 31, 2023 | 0.38 |
May 31, 2022 | 0.29 |
May 31, 2021 | 0.35 |
May 31, 2020 | 0.32 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
20 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Notes to financial statements 11/30/24 (Unaudited)
Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from June 1, 2024 through November 30, 2024. The following table defines commonly used references within the Notes to financial statements:
References to | Represent |
1940 Act | Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended |
Franklin Advisers | Franklin Advisers, Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton, and the fund’s investment manager for periods on or after July 15, 2024 |
Franklin Distributors | Franklin Distributors, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton, and the fund’s distributor and principal underwriter for periods on or after August 2, 2024 |
Franklin Templeton | Franklin Resources, Inc. |
Franklin Templeton Services | Franklin Templeton Services, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton |
JPMorgan | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. |
OTC | Over-the-counter |
PAC | The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton |
PIL | Putnam Investments Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton |
PSERV | Putnam Investor Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton |
Putnam Management | Putnam Investment Management, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton, and the fund’s investment manager for periods prior to July 15, 2024 |
Putnam Retail Management | Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Templeton, and the fund’s distributor and principal underwriter for periods prior to August 2, 2024 |
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
State Street | State Street Bank and Trust Company |
Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund (the fund) is a diversified series of Putnam Funds Trust (the Trust), a Massachusetts business trust registered under the 1940 Act as an open-end management investment company. The goal of the fund is to seek long-term growth. The fund invests mainly in common stocks (growth or value stocks or both) of large and midsize companies worldwide. Under normal circumstances, Franklin Advisers invests at least 80% of the fund’s net assets in common stocks. This policy may be changed only after 60 days’ notice to shareholders. Franklin Advisers may consider, among other factors, a company’s valuation, financial strength, growth potential, competitive position in its industry, projected future earnings, cash flows and dividends when deciding whether to buy or sell investments. Franklin Advisers may also consider other factors that Franklin Advisers believes will cause the stock price to rise. While Franklin Advisers typically allocates approximately 75% of the fund’s assets to investments in U.S. companies, and 25% of the fund’s assets to investments in international companies, these allocations may vary. Franklin Advisers invests mainly in developed countries, but may invest in emerging markets. The fund may also use derivatives, such as certain foreign currency transactions, futures, options, warrants and swap contracts, for both hedging and non-hedging purposes. For example, the fund typically uses foreign currency forward contracts in connection with the fund’s investments in foreign securities in order to hedge the fund’s currency exposure relative to the fund’s benchmark index.
The fund offers the following share classes. The expenses for each class of shares may differ based on the distribution and investor servicing fees of each class, which are identified in Note 2.
Share class | Sales charge | Contingent deferred sales charge | Conversion feature |
Class A | Up to 5.75% | 1.00% on certain redemptions of shares bought with no initial sales charge | None |
Class P Δ | None | None | None |
Δ Only available to other Putnam funds and other accounts managed by Franklin Advisers or its affiliates. |
In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.
The fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, administrator, distributor, shareholder servicing agent and custodian, who each provide services to the fund. Unless expressly stated otherwise, shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the fund.
Under the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, any claims asserted by a shareholder against or on behalf of the Trust (or its series), including claims against Trustees and Officers, must be brought in courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Note 1: Significant accounting policies
The fund follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies (ASC 946) and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP), including, but not limited to, ASC 946. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.
Security valuation Portfolio securities and other investments are valued using policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees (Trustees). The Trustees have formed a Pricing Committee to oversee the implementation of these procedures. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trustees, the Trustees have designated the fund’s investment manager as the valuation designee and has responsibility for oversight of valuation. The investment manager is assisted by the fund’s administrator in performing this responsibility, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The VC is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the pricing policies of the fund and reporting to the Trustees.
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
21 |
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities under Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities that are traded OTC, a security is valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask prices, the “mid price” (prior to July 22, 2024, the most recent bid price was used), and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.
Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange-traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are valued based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.
Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations (including short-term investments with remaining maturities of 60 days or less) and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by the fund’s investment manager. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2.
Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange. Reliable prices are not readily available for equity securities in these circumstances, where the value of a security has been affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the fund calculates its net asset value. To address this, the fund will fair value these securities as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees. This includes using an independent third-party pricing service to adjust the value of such securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). These securities, which would generally be classified as Level 1 securities, will be transferred to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy when they are valued at fair value. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.
To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that the fund’s investment manager does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by the fund’s investment manager, which has been designated as valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a–5 under the 1940 Act, in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Trustees. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures, recovery rates, sales and other multiples and resale restrictions. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.
To assess the continuing appropriateness of fair valuations, the Valuation Committee reviews and affirms the reasonableness of such valuations on a regular basis after considering all relevant information that is reasonably available. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.
Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.
Interest income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, if any, is recorded on the accrual basis. Amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, if any, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain.
Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The fair value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.
Options contracts The fund uses options contracts for enhancing returns on securities owned, for enhancing the return on a security owned, for gaining exposure to securities and for managing downside risks.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of options contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. Realized gains and losses on purchased options are included in realized gains and losses on investment securities. If a written call option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as an addition to sales proceeds. If a written put option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as a reduction to the cost of investments.
Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price. OTC traded options are valued using quotations from an independent pricing service.
Options on swaps are similar to options on securities except that the premium paid or received is to buy or grant the right to enter into a previously agreed upon interest rate or credit default contract. Forward premium swap option contracts include premiums that have extended settlement dates. The delayed settlement of the premiums is factored into the daily valuation of the option contracts. In the case of interest rate cap and floor contracts, in return for a premium, ongoing payments between two parties are based on interest rates exceeding a specified rate, in the case of a cap contract, or falling below a specified rate in the case of a floor contract.
Written option contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio .
Futures contracts The fund uses futures contracts for managing exposure to market risk and for equitizing cash.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. With futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the fund since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.
Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices established by the exchange on which they trade. The fund and the broker agree to exchange an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin.”
Futures contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used for hedging foreign exchange risk.
22 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The fair value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in fair value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.
Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements that govern OTC derivative and foreign exchange contracts and Master Securities Forward Transaction Agreements that govern transactions involving mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities that may result in delayed delivery (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral pledged to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and, with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, is presented in the fund’s portfolio.
Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.
With respect to ISDA Master Agreements, termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term or short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.
At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $20,397 on open derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. There was no collateral pledged by the fund at period end for these agreements.
Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.
Lines of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $320 million syndicated unsecured committed line of credit, provided by State Street ($160 million) and JPMorgan ($160 million), and a $235.5 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, provided by State Street. Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to 1.25% plus the higher of (1) the Federal Funds rate and (2) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate for the committed line of credit and 1.30% plus the higher of (1) the Federal Funds rate and (2) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.04% of the committed line of credit and 0.04% of the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds and a $75,000 fee has been paid by the participating funds to State Street as agent of the syndicated committed line of credit. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.21% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.
Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.
The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
The fund may also be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are reflected as an asset and other income on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.
Tax cost of investments includes adjustments to net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) which may not necessarily be final tax cost basis adjustments, but closely approximate the tax basis unrealized gains and losses that may be realized and distributed to shareholders. The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $15,775,205, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $6,010,665 and $165,308, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation of $5,845,357.
Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income, if any, are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.
Expenses of the Trust Expenses directly charged or attributable to any fund will be paid from the assets of that fund. Generally, expenses of the Trust will be allocated among and charged to the assets of each fund on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be based on the relative assets of each fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each fund.
Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions
Effective July 15, 2024, Putnam Management transferred its management contract with the fund to Franklin Advisers. As a result of the transfer, Franklin Advisers replaced Putnam Management as the investment adviser of the fund. In connection with the transfer, the fund’s portfolio managers, along with supporting research analysts and certain other investment staff of Putnam Management, also became employees of Franklin Advisers.
In addition, Putnam Management transferred to Franklin Advisers the sub-management contract between Putnam Management and PIL in respect of the fund, and the sub-advisory contract among Putnam Management, PIL and PAC in respect of the fund.
The fund pays Franklin Advisers a management fee (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of all open-end mutual funds sponsored by Putnam Management (including open-end funds managed by affiliates of Putnam Management that have been deemed to be sponsored by Putnam Management for this purpose) (excluding net assets of such funds that are invested in, or that are invested in by, other such funds to the extent necessary to avoid “double counting” of those assets). Such annual rates may vary as follows:
0.750% | of the first $5 billion, |
0.700% | of the next $5 billion, |
0.650% | of the next $10 billion, |
0.600% | of the next $10 billion, |
0.550% | of the next $50 billion, |
0.530% | of the next $50 billion, |
0.520% | of the next $100 billion and |
0.515% | of any excess thereafter. |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
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For the reporting period, the management fee represented an effective rate (excluding the impact from any expense waivers in effect) of 0.289% of the fund’s average net assets.
Franklin Advisers has contractually agreed, through September 30, 2025, to waive fees and/or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.02% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $122,026 as a result of this limit.
The fund invests in Putnam Government Money Market Fund, an open-end management investment company managed by Franklin Advisers. Management fees paid by the fund are reduced by an amount equal to the management fees paid by Putnam Government Money Market Fund with respect to assets invested by the fund in Putnam Government Money Market Fund. For the reporting period, management fees paid were reduced by $1,952 relating to the fund’s investment in Putnam Government Money Market Fund.
Effective July 15, 2024, Franklin Advisers retained Putnam Management as sub-adviser for the fund pursuant to a new subadvisory agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Putnam Management makes investment decisions for such fund assets as may be designated from time to time for its management by Franklin Advisers (the “portfolio management services”) and provides certain other advisory and related services (together, the “other services”). With respect to the portfolio management services, Franklin Advisers pays a monthly fee to Putnam Management for its services at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average net asset value of the portion of the fund’s assets managed by Putnam Management. With respect to the other services, Franklin Advisers pays a monthly fee to Putnam Management based on the costs of Putnam Management in providing these services to the fund, which may include a mark-up not to exceed 15% over such costs.
Effective November 1, 2024, Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited (FTIML) is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Franklin Advisers from time to time. FTIML did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Franklin Advisers were to engage the services of FTIML, Franklin Advisers (and not the fund) would pay a monthly sub-management fee to FTIML for its services at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average net assets of the equity and asset allocation portion of the fund managed by FTIML and 0.20% of the average net assets of the fixed-income portion of the fund managed by FTIML.
Prior to November 1, 2024, PIL was authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Franklin Advisers from time to time. PIL did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Franklin Advisers had engaged the services of PIL, Franklin Advisers (and not the fund) would have paid a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average net assets of the equity and asset allocation portion of the fund managed by FTIML and 0.20% of the average net assets of the fixed-income portion of the fund managed by PIL. Effective November 1, 2024, PIL merged into FTIML, and PIL investment professionals became employees of FTIML.
PAC is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund, as designated from time to time by Franklin Advisers or PIL (prior to November 1, 2024). PAC did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Franklin Advisers were to engage the services of PAC, Franklin Advisers (and not the fund) would pay a monthly sub-advisory fee to PAC for its services at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund’s assets for which PAC is engaged as sub-advisor.
Franklin Templeton Services provides certain administrative services to the fund. The fee for those services is paid by the fund’s investment manager based on the fund’s average daily net assets and is not an additional expense of the fund.
The fund reimburses Franklin Advisers an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.
Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.
PSERV, an affiliate of Franklin Advisers, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. PSERV received fees for investor servicing for class A and class P shares that included (1) a per account fee for each direct and underlying non-defined contribution account (retail account) of the fund; (2) a specified rate of the fund’s assets attributable to defined contribution plan accounts; and (3) a specified rate based on the average net assets in retail accounts. PSERV has agreed that the aggregate investor servicing fees for each fund’s retail and defined contribution accounts for these share classes will not exceed an annual rate of 0.25% of the fund’s average assets attributable to such accounts.
Class P shares paid a monthly fee based on the average net assets of class P shares at an annual rate of 0.01%.
During the reporting period, the expenses for each class of shares related to investor servicing fees were as follows:
Class A | $2,828 |
Class P | 554 |
Total | $3,382 |
The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with PSERV and State Street whereby PSERV’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $40 under the expense offset arrangements.
Each Independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $14, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.
The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable from July 1, 1995 through December 31, 2023. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.
The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.
The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to the following share classes pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the 1940 Act. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Franklin Distributors, or for periods prior to August 2, 2024, Putnam Retail Management, for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plan provides for payment by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35% of the average net assets attributable to class A shares. The Trustees currently have not approved payments under the Plan.
For the period from August 2, 2024 through November 30, 2024, Franklin Distributors, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of no monies from the sale of class A shares. For the period June 1, 2024 through August 1, 2024, Putnam Retail Management, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of no monies from the sale of class A shares.
A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% is accessed on certain redemptions of class A shares. For the period from August 2, 2024 through November 30, 2024, Franklin Distributors, acting as underwriter, received no monies on class A redemptions. For the period from June 1, 2024 through August 1, 2024, Putnam Retail Management, acting as underwriter, received no monies on class A redemptions.
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Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities
During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:
Cost of purchases | Proceeds from sales | |
Investments in securities (Long-term) | $8,361,264 | $5,174,852 |
U.S. government securities (Long-term) | — | — |
Total | $8,361,264 | $5,174,852 |
The fund may purchase or sell investments from or to other Putnam funds in the ordinary course of business, which can reduce the fund’s transaction costs, at prices determined in accordance with SEC requirements and policies approved by the Trustees. During the reporting period, purchases or sales of long-term securities from or to other Putnam funds, if any, did not represent more than 5% of the fund’s total cost of purchases and/or total proceeds from sales. Beginning in January 2024 the fund was restricted from participating in the interfund trading program.
Note 4: Capital shares
At the close of the reporting period, there were an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions, including, if applicable, direct exchanges pursuant to share conversions, in capital shares were as follows:
SIX MONTHS ENDED 11/30/24 | YEAR ENDED 5/31/24 | |||
Class A | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Shares sold | — | $— | — | $— |
Shares issued in connection with reinvestment of distributions | — | — | 8,467 | 106,508 |
— | — | 8,467 | 106,508 | |
Shares repurchased | — | — | — | — |
Net increase | — | $— | 8,467 | $106,508 |
SIX MONTHS ENDED 11/30/24 | YEAR ENDED 5/31/24 | |||
Class P | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Shares sold | 375,565 | $5,681,365 | 327,402 | $4,215,249 |
Shares issued in connection with reinvestment of distributions | — | — | 9,255 | 116,056 |
375,565 | 5,681,365 | 336,657 | 4,331,305 | |
Shares repurchased | (97,925) | (1,492,769) | (168,358) | (2,137,993) |
Net increase | 277,640 | $4,188,596 | 168,299 | $2,193,312 |
At the close of the reporting period, Putnam Investment Holdings, LLC owned 465,128 class A shares of the fund (99.9% of class A shares outstanding), valued at $7,497,863.
At the close of the reporting period, the Putnam Retirement Advantage Funds owned 65.0% of the outstanding shares of the fund.
Note 5: Affiliated transactions
Transactions during the reporting period with any company which is under common ownership or control were as follows:
Name of affiliate | Fair value as of 5/31/24 | Purchase cost | Sale proceeds | Investment income | Shares outstanding and fair value as of 11/30/24 |
Short-term investments | |||||
Putnam Government Money Market Fund Class G † | $827,446 | $4,819,481 | $3,722,900 | $45,629 | $1,924,027 |
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund Class P ‡ | 835,656 | 1,032,583 | 843,009 | 23,840 | 1,025,230 |
Total Short-term investments | $1,663,102 | $5,852,064 | $4,565,909 | $69,469 | $2,949,257 |
† Management fees paid by the fund are reduced by an amount equal to the management fees paid by Putnam Government Money Market Fund with respect to assets invested by the fund in Putnam Government Money Market Fund (Note 2). There were no realized or unrealized gains or losses during the period. | |||||
‡ Management fees charged to Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management and Franklin Advisers, as applicable. There were no realized or unrealized gains or losses during the period. |
Note 6: Market, credit and other risks
In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations.
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
25 |
Note 7: Summary of derivative activity
The volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held during the period is listed below and was based on an average of the holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter:
Purchased equity option contracts (contract amount) | $200 |
Written equity option contracts (contract amount) | $200 |
Futures contracts (number of contracts) | 50 |
Forward currency contracts (contract amount) | $2,000,000 |
The following is a summary of the fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:
Fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period | ||||
Asset derivatives | Liability derivatives | |||
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC 815 | Statement of assets and liabilities location | Fair value | Statement of assets and liabilities location | Fair value |
Foreign exchange contracts | Receivables | $6,147 | Payables | $26,223 |
Equity contracts | Receivables, Net assets — Unrealized appreciation | 310,684 * | Payables, Net assets — Unrealized depreciation | 48,962 * |
Total | $316,831 | $75,185 | ||
* Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation of futures contracts as reported in the fund’s portfolio. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of assets and liabilities. |
The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments in the Statement of operations for the reporting period (Note 1):
Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments | |||
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC 815 | Futures | Forward currency contracts | Total |
Foreign exchange contracts | $— | $5,480 | $5,480 |
Equity contracts | 50,894 | — | $50,894 |
Total | $50,894 | $5,480 | $56,374 |
Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments | ||||
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC 815 | Options | Futures | Forward currency contracts | Total |
Foreign exchange contracts | $— | $— | $(13,919) | $(13,919) |
Equity contracts | 177 | 245,928 | — | $246,105 |
Total | $177 | $245,928 | $(13,919) | $232,186 |
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Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Note 8: Offsetting of financial and derivative assets and liabilities
The following table summarizes any derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, at the end of the reporting period, that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement. For securities lending transactions or borrowing transactions associated with securities sold short, if any, see Note 1. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to the master netting agreements in the Statement of assets and liabilities.
Bank of America N.A. | Barclays Bank PLC | BofA Securities, Inc. | Citibank, N.A. | Goldman Sachs International | HSBC Bank USA, National Association | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | |
Assets: | |||||||
Futures contracts § | $— | $— | $28,986 | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Forward currency contracts # | 588 | 1,089 | — | 185 | 65 | 657 | 330 |
Purchased options **# | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,660 |
Total Assets | $588 | $1,089 | $28,986 | $185 | $65 | $657 | $2,990 |
Liabilities: | |||||||
Futures contracts § | — | — | 12,740 | — | — | — | — |
Forward currency contracts # | 4,492 | 869 | — | 1,072 | 2,688 | 1,262 | 2,211 |
Written options # | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,821 |
Total Liabilities | $4,492 | $869 | $12,740 | $1,072 | $2,688 | $1,262 | $4,032 |
Total Financial and Derivative Net Assets | $(3,904) | $220 | $16,246 | $(887) | $(2,623) | $(605) | $(1,042) |
Total collateral received (pledged) †## | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Net amount | $(3,904) | $220 | $16,246 | $(887) | $(2,623) | $(605) | $(1,042) |
Controlled collateral received (including TBA commitments) ** | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Uncontrolled collateral received | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Collateral (pledged) (including TBA commitments) ** | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | NatWest Markets PLC | State Street Bank and Trust Co. | Toronto-Dominion Bank | UBS AG | Total | |
Assets: | ||||||
Futures contracts § | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $28,986 |
Forward currency contracts # | 1,172 | 740 | 311 | 200 | 810 | 6,147 |
Purchased options **# | — | — | — | — | — | 2,660 |
Total Assets | $1,172 | $740 | $311 | $200 | $810 | $37,793 |
Liabilities: | ||||||
Futures contracts § | — | — | — | — | — | 12,740 |
Forward currency contracts # | 1,615 | — | 7,778 | — | 4,236 | 26,223 |
Written options # | — | — | — | — | — | 1,821 |
Total Liabilities | $1,615 | $— | $7,778 | $— | $4,236 | $40,784 |
Total Financial and Derivative Net Assets | $(443) | $740 | $(7,467) | $200 | $(3,426) | $(2,991) |
Total collateral received (pledged) †## | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | |
Net amount | $(443) | $740 | $(7,467) | $200 | $(3,426) | |
Controlled collateral received (including TBA commitments) ** | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Uncontrolled collateral received | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Collateral (pledged) (including TBA commitments) ** | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
** | Included with Investments in securities on the Statement of assets and liabilities. |
† | Additional collateral may be required from certain brokers based on individual agreements. |
# | Covered by master netting agreement (Note 1). |
## | Any over-collateralization of total financial and derivative net assets is not shown. Collateral may include amounts related to unsettled agreements. |
§ | Includes current day’s variation margin only as reported on the Statement of assets and liabilities, which is not collateralized. Cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) for futures contracts is represented in the tables listed after the fund’s portfolio. Collateral pledged for initial margin on futures contracts, which is not included in the table above, amounted to $227,893. |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
27 |
Changes in and disagreements with accountants
Not applicable
Results of any shareholder votes
Not applicable
Remuneration paid to directors, officers, and others
Remuneration paid to directors, officers, and others is included in the Notes to financial statements above.
28 |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Equity Fund |
Board approval of management and subadvisory agreements (Unaudited)
At its meeting on September 27, 2024, the Board of Trustees of your fund, including all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as this term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) of the Putnam mutual funds, closed-end funds and exchange-traded funds (collectively, the “funds”) (the “Independent Trustees”), approved a new Sub-Advisory Agreement with respect to your fund (the “New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement”) between Franklin Advisers, Inc. (“Franklin Advisers”) and its affiliate, Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited (“FTIML”), and an amended and restated Sub-Advisory Contract (the “Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract”) between Franklin Advisers and its affiliate, The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC (“PAC”). Franklin Advisers, FTIML, and PAC are each direct or indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. (“Franklin Templeton”). (Because FTIML and PAC are affiliates of Franklin Advisers and Franklin Advisers remains fully responsible for all services provided by FTIML and PAC, the Trustees did not attempt to evaluate FTIML and PAC as separate entities.)
The Board of Trustees, with the assistance of its Contract Committee (which consists solely of Independent Trustees) and its independent legal counsel (as that term is defined in Rule 0-1(a)(6)(i) under the 1940 Act), requested and evaluated all information it deemed reasonably necessary under the circumstances in connection with its review of the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract. At its September 2024 meeting, the Contract Committee met with representatives of Franklin Templeton, and separately in executive session, to consider the information provided. At the September Trustees’ meetings, the Contract Committee also met in executive session with the other Independent Trustees to discuss its observations and recommendations. Throughout this process, the Contract Committee was assisted by the members of the Board of Trustees’ independent staff and by independent legal counsel for the Independent Trustees.
Considerations in connection with the Trustees’ approval of the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement
The Trustees considered the proposed New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement in connection with the planned November 1, 2024 merger (the “Merger”) of Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”), an affiliate of Franklin Advisers and a sub-adviser to your fund prior to the Merger, with and into FTIML. The Trustees considered that, in connection with the Merger, PIL investment professionals would become employees of FTIML, and, upon consummation of the Merger, PIL would cease to exist as a separate legal entity.
The Trustees noted that Franklin Templeton viewed the Merger as a further step in the integration of the legacy Putnam and Franklin Templeton organizations, offering potential operational efficiencies and enhanced investment resources for the funds. The Trustees also considered, among other factors, that:
• The Merger and the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement would not result in any reduction or material change in the nature or the level of the sub-advisory services provided to the funds;
• The PIL portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the applicable funds would be the same immediately prior to, and immediately after, the Merger, and these investment personnel would have access to the same research and other resources to support their respective investment advisory functions and operate under the same conditions both immediately before and after the Merger;
• Despite a change in the sub-advisory fee structure for certain funds, the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement would not result in an increase in the advisory fee rates payable by each fund, as Franklin Advisers would be responsible for overseeing the investment advisory services provided to the applicable funds by FTIML under the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement and would compensate FTIML for such services out of the fees it receives under each fund’s Management Contract with Franklin Advisers; and
• The terms of the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement were substantially similar to those under the New PIL Sub-Management Contract (defined below) 1 between Franklin Advisers and PIL.
The Trustees also considered that, prior to the Merger, counsel to Franklin Advisers and FTIML had provided a legal opinion that the Merger and the appointment of FTIML as sub-adviser to the funds would not result in an “assignment” under the 1940 Act of the New PIL Sub-Management Contract and that the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement did not require shareholder approval.
The Trustees also took into account that they had most recently approved the fund’s New PIL Sub-Management Contract in June 2024. Because, other than the parties to the contract, the revised sub-advisory fee structure for certain funds, and certain other non-substantive changes to contractual terms, the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement was substantially similar to the New PIL Sub-Management Contract, the Trustees relied to a considerable extent on their previous approval of the New PIL Sub-Management Contract, which is described below.
Considerations in connection with the Trustees’ approval of the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract
With respect to the proposed Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract, the Trustees considered that the contract was being amended and restated to remove PIL as a party to the contract, revise the sub-advisory fee structure for certain funds, and make certain other non-substantive changes to contractual terms. The Trustees noted that removing PIL from the New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract (defined below) among Franklin Advisers, PIL, and PAC would have no impact on the management of the funds, since Franklin Advisers, and not PIL, had been (under the New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract), and would continue to be (under the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract), responsible for overseeing any services provided by PAC to the applicable funds. The Trustees also considered that the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract would not result in an increase in the advisory fee rates payable by each fund, as Franklin Advisers would compensate PAC for such services out of the fees it receives under each fund’s Management Contract with Franklin Advisers.
Board of Trustees’ Conclusions
After considering the factors described above and those described below under the heading “Considerations and conclusions in connection with the Trustees’ June 2024 approvals,” as well as other factors, the Board of Trustees, including all of the Independent Trustees, concluded that the fees payable under the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract represented reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services that would
1 The New PIL Sub-Management Contract was operative until the effective date of the Merger, November 1, 2024, and was replaced by the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement effective as of that date.
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be provided to the funds, and determined to approve the New FTIML Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Amended PAC Sub-Advisory Contract for your fund. These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor.
Considerations and conclusions in connection with the Trustees’ June 2024 approvals
At its meeting on June 28, 2024, the Board of Trustees of your fund, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved a New Management Contract (defined below) between your fund and Franklin Advisers, a New PIL Sub-Management Contract (defined below) for your fund between Franklin Advisers and its affiliate, PIL, a New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract (defined below) for your fund among Franklin Advisers, PIL, and PAC, and a new subadvisory agreement (the “New Putnam Management Subadvisory Agreement”) for your fund between Franklin Advisers and Putnam Investment Management, LLC (“Putnam Management”) (collectively, the “New Advisory Contracts”). Franklin Advisers, Putnam Management, PIL, and PAC are each direct or indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Franklin Templeton.
The Trustees considered the proposed New Advisory Contracts in connection with an internal reorganization (the “Reorganization”) whereby the fixed income and Investment Solutions investment operations of Putnam Management, your fund’s investment adviser prior to the Reorganization, were combined with those of Franklin Advisers. As part of the Reorganization, Franklin Advisers assumed the role of investment adviser for your fund and the other Putnam fixed income and Investment Solutions mutual funds, exchange-traded funds and closed-end funds (collectively, the “FI/IS Funds”), which was accomplished through a transfer by Putnam Management of all of its rights and obligations under the previous management contracts between Putnam Management and the FI/IS Funds (the “Previous Management Contracts”), the previous sub-management contract between Putnam Management and its affiliate, PIL, with respect to the FI/IS Funds (the “Previous Sub-Management Contract”), and the previous sub-advisory contract among Putnam Management, PIL, and PAC with respect to the FI/IS Funds (the “Previous Sub-Advisory Contract,” and, together with the Previous Management Contracts and the Previous Sub-Management Contract, the “Previous Contracts”) to Franklin Advisers (the “Contract Transfers”) by means of assignment and assumption agreements (the Previous Management Contracts, the Previous Sub-Management Contract, and the Previous Sub-Advisory Contract, as modified by the terms of the related assignment and assumption agreements, are hereinafter referred to as the “New Management Contracts,” the “New PIL Sub-Management Contract,” and the “New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract,” respectively). (Because PIL and PAC are affiliates of Franklin Advisers and Franklin Advisers remains fully responsible for all services provided by PIL and PAC, the Trustees did not attempt to evaluate PIL or PAC as separate entities.)
In addition to the New Management Contracts, New PIL Sub-Management Contract, and New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract, the Board of Trustees of your fund considered and approved the New Putnam Management Subadvisory Agreement pursuant to which Franklin Advisers retained Putnam Management as sub-adviser for each FI/IS Fund so that, following the Reorganization, Putnam Management’s equity team, which was not part of the Reorganization, could continue to provide certain services that it had historically provided to the FI/IS Funds, including, as applicable, the management of the equity portion of a FI/IS Fund’s portfolio, including equity trade execution services, the provision of derivatives and other investment trading facilities for a transitional period, and the provision of proxy voting services for a transitional period (the “Services”).
In connection with the review process, the Independent Trustees’ independent legal counsel (as that term is defined in Rule 0-1(a)(6)(i) under the 1940 Act) met with representatives of Putnam Management and Franklin Templeton to discuss the contract review materials that would be furnished to the Contract Committee. The Board of Trustees, with the assistance of its Contract Committee (which consists solely of Independent Trustees) and its independent legal counsel, requested and evaluated all information it deemed reasonably necessary under the circumstances in connection with its review of the New Management Contracts. Over the course of several months ending in June 2024, the Contract Committee met on a number of occasions with representatives of Putnam Management and Franklin Templeton, and separately in executive session, to consider the information provided. Throughout this process, the Contract Committee was assisted by the members of the Board of Trustees’ independent staff and by independent legal counsel for the Independent Trustees.
At the Board of Trustees’ June 2024 meeting, the Contract Committee met in executive session to discuss and consider its recommendations with respect to the approval of the New Advisory Contracts. At that meeting, the Contract Committee also met in executive session with the other Independent Trustees to discuss its observations and recommendations.
The Trustees noted that Franklin Templeton viewed the Reorganization as a further step in the integration of the legacy Putnam Management and Franklin Advisers fixed income and Investment Solutions organizations, offering potential operational efficiencies and enhanced investment resources for the FI/IS Funds. The Trustees also considered, among other factors, that:
• The Contract Transfers would not result in a change in the senior management at Franklin Templeton, so that the same management will be in place before and after the Contract Transfers, which contemplate no reduction in the nature and level of the advisory and administrative services provided to the FI/IS Funds;
• The portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the FI/IS Funds would be the same immediately prior to, and immediately after, the Contract Transfers, and these investment personnel would have access to the same research and other resources to support their respective investment management functions both before and immediately after the Contract Transfers; and
• The Contract Transfers would not result in an increase in the advisory fee rates payable by each FI/IS Fund and that, other than an acknowledgment by Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management that for purposes of the New Management Contracts, each applicable FI/IS Fund will continue to be “an open-end fund sponsored by Putnam Management,” for purposes of calculating the advisory fee rates, and updating the parties to the agreements, the terms of the New Management Contracts, New PIL Sub-Management Contract, and New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract were substantially identical to those under the Previous Contracts (including with respect to the term of the New Management Contracts, New PIL Sub-Management Contract, and New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract, which run through June 30, 2025, unless the contracts are sooner terminated or continued pursuant to their terms).
With respect to the New Putnam Management Subadvisory Agreement, the Trustees considered that, under the agreement, Putnam Management
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would provide any necessary Services to the applicable FI/IS Fund under generally the same terms and conditions related to the FI/IS Fund as such Services were previously provided by Putnam Management under the FI/IS Fund’s Previous Management Contract. The Trustees also considered that Franklin Advisers would be responsible for overseeing the Services provided to the FI/IS Funds by Putnam Management under the New Putnam Management Subadvisory Agreement and would compensate Putnam Management for such services out of the fees it receives under the New Management Contracts. The Trustees further noted Franklin Advisers’ and Putnam Management’s representations that Putnam Management’s appointment as sub-adviser to the FI/IS Funds would not result in any material change in the nature or level of investment advisory services provided to the FI/IS Funds.
The Trustees also considered that, prior to the Reorganization, counsel to Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management had provided a legal opinion that the Contract Transfers would not result in an “assignment” under the 1940 Act of the Previous Contracts or a material amendment of those contracts, and, therefore, the New Management Contracts, New PIL Sub-Management Contract, and New PAC Sub-Advisory Contract did not require shareholder approval. In addition, the Trustees considered that counsel to Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management had provided a legal opinion that shareholder approval of the New Putnam Management Subadvisory Agreement was not required under the 1940 Act.
General conclusions
In addition to the above considerations, the Independent Trustees’ approvals were based on the following conclusions:
• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services being provided to the fund, the fees paid by competitive funds and the application of certain reductions and waivers noted below; and
• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Franklin Advisers of any economies of scale as may exist in the management of the fund at current asset levels.
These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered these factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors. The considerations and conclusions discussed herein were also informed by the fact that there would be continuity in the management of the FI/IS Funds, including your fund, immediately following the Reorganization (i.e., the same portfolio managers that managed the fund prior to the Reorganization would be in place immediately following the Reorganization). The Trustees also considered that the FI/IS Funds had no operating history with Franklin Templeton or its affiliates prior to 2024.
Management fee schedules and total expenses
Under its Previous Management Contract and under its New Management Contract, your fund has the benefit of breakpoints in its management fee schedule that provide shareholders with reduced fee levels as assets under management in the Putnam family of funds increase (“Fund Family Breakpoints”). The Trustees considered that breakpoints in a fund’s management fee schedule, such as the Fund Family Breakpoints in place for your fund, were one way in which economies of scale in managing a fund can be shared with the fund’s shareholders. The Trustees reviewed the total expenses of each Putnam fund, recognizing that in most cases management fees represented the major, but not the sole, determinant of total costs to fund shareholders. (Two mutual funds and each of the exchange-traded funds have implemented so-called “all-in” or unitary management fees covering substantially all routine fund operating costs.)
As in the past, the Trustees also focused on the competitiveness of each fund’s total expense ratio. The Trustees, Putnam Management and the funds’ investor servicing agent, Putnam Investor Services, Inc. (“PSERV”), have implemented expense limitations. These expense limitations were: (i) a contractual expense limitation applicable to specified mutual funds, including your fund, of 25 basis points on investor servicing fees and expenses and (ii) a contractual expense limitation applicable to specified mutual funds of 20 basis points, and, in the case of your fund, 2 basis points, on so-called “other expenses” (i.e., all expenses exclusive of management fees, distribution fees, investor servicing fees, investment-related expenses, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses). These expense limitations attempt to maintain competitive expense levels for the funds. Most funds had sufficiently low expenses that these expense limitations were not operative during their fiscal years ending in 2023. However, in the case of your fund, the second expense limitation applied during its fiscal year ending in 2023. Franklin Advisers, who now serves as your fund’s investment adviser following the Reorganization, and PSERV have agreed to maintain these expense limitations until at least September 30, 2025. Franklin Advisers’ and PSERV’s commitment to these expense limitation arrangements, which were intended to support an effort to have fund expenses meet competitive standards, was an important factor in the Trustees’ decision to approve your fund’s New Advisory Contracts.
The Trustees reviewed comparative fee and expense information for a custom group of competitive funds selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”). This comparative information included your fund’s percentile ranking for effective management fees and total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees), which provides a general indication of your fund’s relative standing. In the custom peer group, your fund ranked in the first quintile in effective management fees (determined for your fund and the other funds in the custom peer group based on fund asset size and the applicable contractual management fee schedule) and in the first quintile in total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees) as of December 31, 2023. The first quintile represents the least expensive funds and the fifth quintile the most expensive funds. The fee and expense data reported by Broadridge as of December 31, 2023 reflected the most recent fiscal year-end data available in Broadridge’s database at that time.
In connection with their review of fund management fees and total expenses, the Trustees also reviewed the costs of the services provided and the profits realized by Putnam Management and its affiliates from their contractual relationships with the funds. This information included year-over-year data with respect to revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates relating to the investment management, investor servicing and distribution services provided to the funds, as applicable. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysis of the revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates, allocated on a fund-by-fund basis, with respect to (as applicable) the funds’ management, distribution and investor servicing contracts. For each fund, the analysis presented information about revenues, expenses and profitability in 2023 for each of the applicable
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agreements separately and for the agreements taken together on a combined basis. The Trustees also reviewed the revenues, expenses and profitability of Franklin Templeton’s global investment management business and its U.S. registered investment company business, which includes the financial results of Franklin Advisers. Because the FI/IS Funds had no operating history with Franklin Templeton or its affiliates, the Trustees did not review fund-by-fund profitability information for Franklin Templeton. The Trustees concluded that, at current asset levels, the fee schedules in place for each of the funds, including the fee schedule for your fund, represented reasonable compensation for the services to be provided by Franklin Advisers (which are substantially identical to those historically provided by Putnam Management) and represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Franklin Advisers of any economies of scale as may exist in the management of the funds at that time.
The information examined by the Trustees in connection with their review of the New Advisory Contracts included information regarding services provided and fees charged by Putnam Management and its affiliates to other clients, including collective investment trusts offered in the defined contribution retirement plan market, sub-advised mutual funds, private funds sponsored by affiliates of Putnam Management, model-only separately managed accounts and Putnam Management’s manager-traded separately managed account programs. This information included, in cases where a product’s investment strategy corresponds with a FI/IS Fund’s strategy, comparisons of those fees with fees charged to the funds, as well as an assessment of the differences in the services provided to these clients as compared to the services provided to the funds. The Trustees also considered information regarding services provided and fees charged by Franklin Advisers and its other Franklin Templeton affiliates to other clients, including U.S. registered mutual funds, funds organized outside of the United States (i.e., offshore funds), separate accounts (including separately managed accounts), collective investment trusts and sub-advised funds, which included, where applicable, the specific fees charged to strategies that are comparable to those of the FI/IS Funds. The Trustees observed that the differences in fee rates between these clients and the funds are by no means uniform when examined by individual asset sectors, suggesting that differences in the pricing of investment management services to these types of clients may reflect, among other things, historical competitive forces operating in separate marketplaces. The Trustees considered the fact that in many cases fee rates across different asset classes are higher on average for 1940 Act-registered funds than for other clients, and the Trustees also considered the differences between the services that Putnam Management historically provided and that Franklin Advisers will provide to the FI/IS Funds as investment adviser and those that they provide to their other clients. The Trustees did not rely on these comparisons to any significant extent in concluding that the management fees paid by your fund are reasonable.
Investment performance
The quality of the investment process provided by Putnam Management represented a major factor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the quality of services provided by Putnam Management under your fund’s Previous Management Contract and was also a significant factor in considering approval of your fund’s New Management Contract, since the portfolio managers of your fund that were employed by Putnam Management prior to the Reorganization would continue to serve as portfolio managers of your fund immediately following the Reorganization as employees of Franklin Advisers. The Trustees were assisted in their review of Putnam Management’s investment process and performance by the work of the investment oversight committees of the Trustees and the full Board of Trustees, which met on a regular basis with individual portfolio managers and with senior management of Putnam Management’s Investment Division throughout the year. The Trustees concluded that Putnam Management generally provided a high-quality investment process — based on the experience and skills of the individuals assigned to the management of fund portfolios, the resources made available to them and in general Putnam Management’s ability to attract and retain high-quality personnel — but also recognized that this does not guarantee favorable investment results for every fund in every time period. In addition to Putnam Management’s investment process and performance, the Trustees considered aggregate performance information for Franklin Advisers’ fixed income and Investment Solutions investment strategies, and also met with senior investment leadership at Franklin Advisers, including the respective heads of the fixed income and Investment Solutions teams and the Head of Public Market Investments.
The Trustees considered that, in the aggregate, peer-relative and benchmark-relative Putnam fund performance was generally strong in 2023 against a backdrop of largely solid fixed income markets and strong but volatile equity markets, which were characterized by a concentration of performance among large-cap growth stocks. The Trustees also noted that corporate earnings and employment figures continued to generally show strength, underpinning market rallies in 2023, while inflation concerns, Federal Reserve actions to reduce inflation and geopolitical tensions continued to be a focus of investors. For the one-year period ended December 31, 2023, the Trustees considered that the Putnam funds, on an asset-weighted basis, ranked in the 32nd percentile of their peers as determined by LSEG Lipper (“Lipper”) and, on an asset-weighted-basis, outperformed their benchmarks by 2.8% gross of fees over the one-year period. The Committee also noted that the funds’ aggregate performance over longer-term periods continued to be strong, with the funds, on an asset-weighted basis, ranking in the 31st, 21st, and 22nd percentiles of their Lipper peers over the three-year, five-year and ten-year periods ended December 31, 2023, respectively. The Trustees further noted that the funds, in the aggregate, outperformed their benchmarks on a gross basis for each of the three-year, five-year and ten-year periods. The Trustees also considered the Morningstar, Inc. ratings assigned to the funds, noting that 45 funds were rated four or five stars at the end of 2023, which represented an increase of 5 funds year-over-year. The Trustees also considered that 18 funds were five-star rated at the end of 2023, which was a year-over-year increase of 11 funds, and that 90% of the funds’ aggregate assets were in four- or five-star rated funds at year end.
In addition to the performance of the individual Putnam funds, the Trustees considered, as they had in prior years, the performance of The Putnam Fund complex versus competitor fund complexes, as reported in the Barron’s/Lipper Fund Families survey (the “Survey”). The Trustees noted that the Survey ranks mutual fund companies based on their performance across a variety of asset types, and that The Putnam Fund complex had performed exceptionally well in 2023. In this regard, the Trustees considered that The Putnam Fund complex had ranked 1st out of 49 fund companies, 1st out of 47 fund companies and 5th out of 46 fund companies for the one-year, five-year and ten-year periods, respectively. The Trustees also noted that 2023 had marked the seventh year in a row that The Putnam Fund complex had ranked in the top ten fund companies. They also noted, however, the disappointing investment performance of some Putnam funds for periods ended December 31,
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2023 and considered information provided by Putnam Management regarding the factors contributing to the underperformance and, where relevant, actions being taken to improve the performance of these particular funds. The Trustees indicated their intention to continue to monitor the performance of those funds.
For purposes of the Trustees’ evaluation of the Putnam funds’ investment performance, the Trustees generally focus on a competitive industry ranking of each fund’s total net return over a one-year, three-year and five-year period. For a number of Putnam funds with relatively unique investment mandates for which Putnam Management informed the Trustees that meaningful competitive performance rankings are not considered to be available, the Trustees evaluated performance based on their total gross and net returns and comparisons of those returns to the returns of selected investment benchmarks. In the case of your fund, the Trustees considered information about your fund’s total return and its performance relative to its benchmark over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2023. Your fund’s class A shares’ return, net of fees and expenses, was positive and exceeded the return of its benchmark over the one-year and three-year periods ended December 31, 2023, and was positive but trailed the return of its benchmark over the five-year period ended December 31, 2023. (When considering performance information, shareholders should be mindful that past performance is not a guarantee of future results.)
Brokerage and soft-dollar allocations and other benefits; distribution
The Trustees considered various potential benefits that Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services provided under the New Advisory Contracts to your fund. These include benefits related to brokerage allocation and the use of soft dollars, whereby a portion of the commissions paid by a fund for brokerage may be used to acquire research services that are expected to be useful to Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management in managing the assets of the fund and of other clients. Subject to policies established by the Trustees, soft dollars generated by these means are used predominantly to acquire brokerage and research services (including third-party research and market data) that would enhance Franklin Advisers’ and Putnam Management’s investment capabilities and supplement their internal research efforts. The Trustees intend to continue to monitor regulatory and industry developments in this area with the assistance of their Brokerage Committee. In addition, with the assistance of their Brokerage Committee, the Trustees intend to continue to monitor the allocation of the funds’ brokerage in order to ensure that the principle of seeking best price and execution remains paramount in the portfolio trading process.
The Trustees also considered other potential benefits that Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services provided under the New Advisory Contracts to your fund. These potential benefits included, among others, Franklin Advisers’ and Putnam Management’s registered fund businesses aiding in the growth of their non-registered fund businesses and the use of an affiliated transfer agent’s services (in the case of your fund, PSERV, which is affiliated with Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management), where the fees for those services are paid by the fund.
Franklin Advisers may also receive benefits from payments made to Franklin Advisers’ affiliates by the mutual funds for distribution services. In connection with the consolidation of Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership (“PRM”) with Franklin Distributors, LLC (“FD”), which took place on August 2, 2024 (the “Consolidation”), the Trustees appointed FD as principal underwriter of the mutual funds, effective on August 2, 2024. Both PRM and FD are affiliates of Franklin Advisers and Putnam Management. In approving the continuation of your fund’s distribution plans, the Trustees concluded that the fees payable by the mutual funds to PRM, prior to FD succeeding PRM as principal underwriter for the mutual funds, and to be paid to FD, once it assumed the role of principal underwriter, for distribution services were fair and reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of such services, the fees paid by competitive funds and the costs incurred by PRM and FD, as applicable, in providing such services.
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© 2024 Franklin Templeton. All rights reserved. | 39117-SFSOI 1/25 |
Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants for Open-End Management Investment Companies. |
Included in Item 7 above. |
Item 9. Proxy Disclosure for Open-End Management Investment Companies. |
Included in Item 7 above. |
Item 10. Remuneration Paid to Directors, Officers, and Others of Open-End Management Investment Companies. |
Included in Item 7 above. |
Item 11. Statement Regarding Basis for Approval of Investment Advisory Contract. |
Included in Item 7 above. |
Item 12. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies: |
Not applicable |
Item 13. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies |
Not Applicable |
Item 14. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers: |
Not applicable |
Item 15. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: |
Not applicable |
Item 16. Controls and Procedures: |
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. |
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable |
Item 17. Disclosures of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Investment Companies: |
Not Applicable |
Item 18. Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation. |
Not Applicable |
Item 19. Exhibits: |
(a)(1) Not applicable |
(a)(2) Not applicable |
SIGNATURES |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. |
Putnam Funds Trust |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Jeffrey White |
Jeffrey White |
Date: January 28, 2025 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz |
Jonathan S. Horwitz |
Date: January 28, 2025 |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Jeffrey White |
Jeffrey White |
Date: January 28, 2025 |