N-CSR 1 a_intermedtermmuni.htm PUTNAM FUNDS TRUST a_intermedtermmuni.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number: (811–07513)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Funds Trust
Address of principal executive offices: 100 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
100 Federal Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
Copy to:         Bryan Chegwidden, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
1211 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 292–1000
Date of fiscal year end: November 30, 2019
Date of reporting period: December 1, 2018 — November 30, 2019



Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:




Putnam
Intermediate-Term
Municipal Income Fund

Annual report
11 | 30 | 19

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Delivery of paper fund reports

In accordance with regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, beginning on January 1, 2021, reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail unless you specifically request it. Instead, they will be on Putnam’s website, and you will be notified by mail whenever a new one is available, and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you wish to stop receiving paper reports sooner, or if you wish to continue to receive paper reports free of charge after January 1, 2021, please see the back cover or insert for instructions. If you invest through a bank or broker, your choice will apply to all funds held in your account. If you invest directly with Putnam, your choice will apply to all Putnam funds in your account.

If you already receive these reports electronically, no action is required.



Message from the Trustees

January 9, 2020

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

We believe your mutual fund investment offers a number of advantages, such as investment diversification and daily liquidity. Putnam funds also include a commitment to active investing. Putnam’s portfolio managers and analysts take a research-intensive approach that incorporates risk management strategies designed to serve you through changing conditions.

To support your overall investment program, we believe that the counsel of a financial advisor is prudent. For over 80 years, Putnam has recognized the importance of professional investment advice. Your financial advisor can help in many ways, including defining and planning for goals, determining your appropriate level of risk, and reviewing your investments on a regular basis.

As always, your fund’s Board of Trustees remains committed to protecting the interests of Putnam shareholders like you. We thank you for investing with Putnam.





Municipal bonds finance important public projects, such as schools, roads, and hospitals. The bonds are backed by the issuing city, town, or other government entity or by revenues collected from usage fees. However, unlike Treasuries and corporate bonds, the interest paid on municipal bonds is generally free from federal income taxes.

Putnam Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund offers an additional advantage —the flexibility to invest in municipal bonds issued by any state or local government in the country. The fund invests mainly in investment-grade bonds and normally maintains an average dollar-weighted maturity of between three and ten years. Because an issuer’s fiscal health can affect the prices of its bonds, this flexibility is a distinct advantage.


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Source: Putnam, as of 11/30/19. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Yields for U.S. Treasuries, investment-grade corporates, and municipal bonds are represented by the average “yield to worst” — a calculation of the lowest possible yield generated without defaulting — of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, an unmanaged index of U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate, nominal debt issued by the U.S. Treasury; the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Credit Index, an unmanaged index of U.S. dollar-denominated, investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate and government related bonds; and the Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index, an unmanaged index of long-term fixed-rate, investment-grade tax-exempt bonds, respectively. You cannot invest directly in an index. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate risk (the risk of bond prices falling if interest rates rise) and credit risk (the risk of an issuer defaulting on interest or principal payments). Interest-rate risk is greater for longer-term bonds, and credit risk is greater for below-investment-grade bonds. Income from municipal bonds may be subject to the alternative minimum tax. Taxable equivalent yield and annual after-tax income are based on a 40.80% federal income tax rate. This rate reflects the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and includes the 3.80% Medicare surtax.


Source: Moody’s Investor Services, U.S. Municipal Bond Defaults and Recoveries, Five-Year Average Cumulative Default Rates, 1970–2018 (August 2019). Most recent data available.

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Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 4.00%; had they, returns would have been lower. See below and pages 9–12 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the 12 months ended 11/30/19. See above and pages 9–12 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on pages 15–16.

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Garrett, how was the market for intermediate-term municipal bonds during the reporting period?

Intermediate-term municipal bonds enjoyed solid performance, with the Bloomberg Barclays 7-Year Municipal Bond Index [the benchmark] rising 7.63% for the period. Bonds advanced as market volatility increased amid the U.S.–China trade dispute, and fears of slowing global growth and a recession. The months of December 2018 and May and August 2019 were noteworthy for their sell-offs in risk assets.

After raising its policy interest rate in December 2018, the Federal Reserve became more dovish in its communications as the period progressed. Fed policy makers stated that they were not on a “pre-set” course and indicated a willingness to pause on future rate hikes. As recession fears grew during the second quarter of 2019, the pace of the Fed’s interest-rate hikes came into question, adding to market volatility. With investors expecting cuts from the Fed and other central banks, bonds rallied, and yields fell globally.

As widely expected, the Fed reduced its policy rate by a quarter percentage point on July 31,

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 5 

 




Allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 11/30/19. Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, short-term securities, and other unclassified assets in the portfolio. Summary information may differ from the information in the portfolio schedule notes included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities, any interest accruals, the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes, and rounding. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.


Credit qualities are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 11/30/19. A bond rated BBB or higher (SP-3 or higher, for short-term debt) is considered investment grade. This chart reflects the highest security rating provided by one or more of Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch. Ratings may vary over time.

Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, and short-term securities in the portfolio. The fund itself has not been rated by an independent rating agency.

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2019. Fed Chair Jerome Powell described the reduction as a “mid-cycle adjustment,” adding that it didn’t represent the “beginning of a lengthy cutting cycle.” The Fed introduced a second rate cut in September to help keep the U.S. economy on solid footing. However, when the Fed announced a third rate cut on October 31, 2019, it hinted that it could be nearing a pause. Policy makers indicated that they remained data dependent with regard to future rate moves rather than being predisposed to adjusting rates lower. The three rate cuts reversed much of the Fed’s four rate increases in 2018. At period-end, it appeared that weak U.S. exports and business investment were being counterbalanced by strong job growth and consumer spending.

In addition to falling interest rates, municipal bonds also had the added support of strong demand trends and limited supply [technicals]. Fund flows — a measure of investor demand for mutual funds — were historic for municipal bond funds, as investors sought their tax-free income, perceived lower volatility, and stable credit fundamentals.

How did the fund perform during the period?

For the 12 months ended November 30, 2019, the fund outperformed the average return of its Lipper peer group, Intermediate Municipal Debt Funds, but underperformed the benchmark.

What strategies or holdings influenced the fund’s performance during the period?

The period began with a strong rally given the Fed’s more dovish outlook. As interest rates approached multi-year lows in April 2019, we shortened the fund’s duration and average maturity. [Duration measures the portfolio’s sensitivity to the interest rates.] The market continued to rally into the summer months, and the fund lagged its peers and the benchmark during that time. Rates moved higher off of their record lows in the third calendar quarter. With its short duration positioning, the fund gained relative to its Lipper peers. As rates moved higher in October and November 2019, we pared duration back toward a more neutral to slightly long position in anticipation of strong technicals at year-end. The fund closed the period with duration near the median of its Lipper peer group.

We maintained the fund’s overweight exposure to lower-investment-grade municipal bonds rated BBB relative to its peer group. This was beneficial, in our view, as they outperformed the market during the rally. The fund also held an overweight position in longer-intermediate-term municipal bonds with maturities of 12 to 15 years relative to the benchmark, which also was positive for performance results. The fund’s average maturity was in line with its Lipper peers.

The portfolio was more weighted toward essential service revenue bonds than toward general obligation [GO] bonds. Relative to its Lipper peers, the portfolio’s sector or industry overweights included hospitals, charter schools, and state-backed debt. Overall, this credit positioning was favorable.

Within our state strategy, we believe the financial profile of Illinois continues to stabilize. This was not completely reflected by market spreads, in our view. We held an overweight position in Illinois GOs during the period given our belief that these holdings looked attractive from a fundamental and relative value standpoint. In August 2019, Fitch Ratings upgraded its outlook for Illinois to stable and affirmed the state’s BBB rating. This positive development came on the heels of a lawsuit that was filed in July 2019. It argued the state’s pension bond sale in 2003 and tax-exempt debt issued in 2017 were debt refinancings prohibited by the Illinois constitution. Illinois GOs sold off modestly following the announcement. However, on August 29, 2019, Sangamon Circuit Court denied

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 7 

 



the petition on lack of merit. Illinois GOs rallied following the favorable ruling.

In late July, Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello resigned amid protests demanding his exit after leaked texts indicated possible wrongdoing in his political circle. He appointed Pedro Pierluisi as his successor, but Puerto Rico’s Supreme Court ruled in August that this move was unconstitutional due to a lack of legislative confirmation. Puerto Rico Justice Secretary Wanda Vazquez then became governor. We remain cautious about Puerto Rico due to its uncertain economic recovery and a perceived lack of institutional credibility across the Commonwealth’s government. As such, the fund remained underweight in its exposure to Puerto Rico’s uninsured municipal bonds and overweight in its exposure to fully insured municipal bonds compared with its Lipper peer group during the period.

What is your near-term outlook?

At its December 2019 policy meeting following the close of the period, the Fed held interest rates steady. While members of the rate-setting committee had expressed disagreement in the previous four rate decisions, this vote was unanimous. Policy makers have indicated that they will continue to monitor incoming data that could alter their outlook, which remains “favorable” despite risks. Global developments, a material change in inflation, the trade conflict, and foreign economic weakness could shift the Fed’s stance on rates, in our view.

We believe the Fed could remain on hold as the economy appears to be stabilizing. We’ll continue to adjust the portfolio to reflect the team’s best ideas to secure income as well as total return prospects in this low-interest-rate environment.

Thank you, Garrett, for your time and insights today.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk. Statements in the Q&A concerning the fund’s performance or portfolio composition relative to those of the fund’s Lipper peer group may reference information produced by Lipper Inc. or through a third party.

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Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended November 30, 2019, the end of its most recent fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance information as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class R6 and Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 11/30/19       
    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 
Class A (3/18/13)               
Before sales charge  17.16%  2.39%  13.22%  2.51%  13.00%  4.16%  7.16% 
After sales charge  12.47  1.77  8.69  1.68  8.48  2.75  2.87 
Class B (3/18/13)               
Before CDSC  12.59  1.79  9.89  1.90  10.89  3.51  6.53 
After CDSC  12.59  1.79  7.89  1.53  7.89  2.56  1.53 
Class C (3/18/13)               
Before CDSC  11.49  1.64  9.08  1.75  10.52  3.39  6.37 
After CDSC  11.49  1.64  9.08  1.75  10.52  3.39  5.37 
Class R6 (5/22/18)               
Net asset value  19.09  2.64  14.61  2.76  13.81  4.41  7.39 
Class Y (3/18/13)               
Net asset value  19.04  2.64  14.56  2.76  13.76  4.39  7.33 

 

Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns for class A shares reflect the deduction of the maximum 4.00% sales charge, respectively, levied at the time of purchase. Class B share returns after contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) reflect the applicable CDSC, which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C share returns after CDSC reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R6 and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class R6 shares prior to their inception is derived from the historical performance of class Y shares and has not been adjusted for the lower investor servicing fees applicable to class R6 shares; had it, returns would have been higher.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 9 

 



Comparative index returns For periods ended 11/30/19       
 
    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 
Bloomberg               
Barclays 7-Year               
Municipal Bond  21.76%  2.98%  16.18%  3.04%  13.84%  4.42%  7.63% 
Index               
Lipper               
Intermediate               
Municipal Debt  18.37  2.53  14.00  2.65  12.34  3.95  7.07 
Funds category               
average*               

 

Index and Lipper results should be compared with fund performance before sales charge, before CDSC, or at net asset value.

* Over the 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, and life-of-fund periods ended 11/30/19, there were 201, 168, 159, and 146 funds, respectively, in this Lipper category.


Past performance does not indicate future results. At the end of the same time period, a $10,000 investment in the fund’s class B and C shares would have been valued at $11,259 and $11,149, respectively, and no contingent deferred sales charges would apply. A $10,000 investment in the fund’s class R6 and Y shares would have been valued at $11,909 and $11,904, respectively.

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Fund price and distribution information For the 12-month period ended 11/30/19   
Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class R6  Class Y 
Number  12  12  12  12  12 
Income1  $0.188676  $0.127270  $0.111888  $0.221259  $0.215302 
Capital gains2           
Total  $0.188676  $0.127270  $0.111888  $0.221259  $0.215302 
  Before  After  Net  Net  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  asset  asset 
Share value  charge  charge  value  value  value  value 
11/30/18  $10.11  $10.53  $10.11  $10.11  $10.11  $10.11 
11/30/19  10.64  11.08  10.64  10.64  10.63  10.63 
  Before  After  Net  Net  Net  Net 
Current rate  sales  sales  asset  asset  asset  asset 
(end of period)  charge  charge  value  value  value  value 
Current dividend rate3  1.77%  1.70%  1.17%  1.03%  2.10%  2.03% 
Taxable equivalent4  2.99  2.87  1.98  1.74  3.55  3.43 
Current 30-day             
SEC yield (with expense             
limitation)5,6  N/A  1.11  0.57  0.42  1.47  1.41 
Taxable equivalent4  N/A  1.88  0.96  0.71  2.48  2.38 
Current 30-day             
SEC yield (without             
expense limitation)6  N/A  –0.13  –0.72  –0.87  0.17  0.11 

 

The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Before-sales-charge share value and current dividend rate for class A shares, if applicable, do not take into account any sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge share value, current dividend rate, and current 30-day SEC yield, if applicable, are calculated assuming that the maximum sales charge (4.00% for class A shares) was levied at the time of purchase. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

1 For some investors, investment income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.

2 Capital gains, if any, are taxable for federal and, in most cases, state purposes.

3 Most recent distribution, including any return of capital and excluding capital gains, annualized and divided by share price before or after sales charge at period-end.

4 Assumes maximum 40.80% federal and state combined tax rate for 2019. Results for investors subject to lower tax rates would not be as advantageous.

5 For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

6 Based only on investment income and calculated using the maximum offering price for each share class, in accordance with SEC guidelines.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 11 

 



Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter Total return for periods ended 12/31/19 
    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 
Class A (3/18/13)               
Before sales charge  17.42%  2.40%  13.35%  2.54%  12.68%  4.06%  6.36% 
After sales charge  12.72  1.78  8.82  1.70  8.17  2.65  2.10 
Class B (3/18/13)               
Before CDSC  12.79  1.79  10.03  1.93  10.69  3.44  5.73 
After CDSC  12.79  1.79  8.03  1.56  7.69  2.50  0.73 
Class C (3/18/13)               
Before CDSC  11.67  1.64  9.22  1.78  10.20  3.29  5.57 
After CDSC  11.67  1.64  9.22  1.78  10.20  3.29  4.57 
Class R6 (5/22/18)               
Net asset value  19.50  2.66  14.86  2.81  13.60  4.34  6.69 
Class Y (3/18/13)               
Net asset value  19.44  2.65  14.80  2.80  13.54  4.32  6.62 

 

See the discussion following the fund performance table on page 9 for information about the calculation of fund performance.

Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. In the most recent six-month period, your fund’s expenses were limited; had expenses not been limited, they would have been higher. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios           
  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class R6  Class Y 
Net expenses for the fiscal year ended 11/30/18*  0.86%  1.46%  1.61%  0.57%  0.61% 
Total annual operating expenses for the fiscal year           
ended 11/30/18  1.87%  2.47%  2.62%  1.58%  1.62% 
Annualized expense ratio for the six-month period           
ended 11/30/19  0.88%  1.48%  1.63%  0.57%  0.63% 

 

Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report.

Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

Reflects Putnam Investment Management, LLC’s contractual obligation to limit certain fund expenses through March 30, 2020. This obligation may be modified or discontinued only with approval of the Board of Trustees.

* Reflects Putnam Management’s contractual obligation to limit certain fund expenses through 3/30/20.

Expense ratios for each class are for the fund’s most recent fiscal half year. As a result of this, ratios may differ from expense ratios based on one-year data in the financial highlights.

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Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in each class of the fund from 6/1/19 to 11/30/19. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class R6  Class Y 
Expenses paid per $1,000 *†  $4.46  $7.49  $8.25  $2.89  $3.19 
Ending value (after expenses)  $1,021.90  $1,018.90  $1,018.20  $1,022.60  $1,022.30 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 11/30/19. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended 11/30/19, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on 6/1/19, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class R6  Class Y 
Expenses paid per $1,000 *†  $4.46  $7.49  $8.24  $2.89  $3.19 
Ending value (after expenses)  $1,020.66  $1,017.65  $1,016.90  $1,022.21  $1,021.91 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 11/30/19. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the six-month period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the six-month period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 13 

 



Consider these risks before investing

The value of investments in the fund’s portfolio may fall or fail to rise over extended periods of time for a variety of reasons, including general economic, political, or financial market conditions; investor sentiment and market perceptions; government actions; geopolitical events or changes; and factors related to a specific issuer, geography, industry, or sector. These and other factors may lead to increased volatility and reduced liquidity in the fund’s portfolio holdings. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate risk (the risk of bond prices falling if interest rates rise) and credit risk (the risk of an issuer defaulting on interest or principal payments). Interest-rate risk is generally greater for longer-term bonds, and credit risk is generally greater for below-investment-grade bonds. Unlike bonds, funds that invest in bonds have fees and expenses. Tax-exempt bonds may be issued under the Internal Revenue Code only by limited types of issuers for limited types of projects. As a result, the fund’s investments may be focused in certain market segments and be more vulnerable to fluctuations in the values of the securities it holds than a more broadly invested fund. Interest the fund receives may be taxable. Capital gains, if any, are taxed at the federal and, in most cases, state levels. For some investors, investment income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. You can lose money by investing in the fund.

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Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Before sales charge, or net asset value, is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Before-sales-charge figures fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

After sales charge is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge performance figures shown here assume the 4.00% maximum sales charge for class A shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are closed to new investments and are only available by exchange from another Putnam fund or through dividend and/ or capital gains reinvestment. They are not subject to an initial sales charge and may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class R6 shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to employer-sponsored retirement plans, corporate and institutional clients, and clients in other approved programs.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Fixed-income terms

Current rate is the annual rate of return earned from dividends or interest of an investment. Current rate is expressed as a percentage of the price of a security, fund share, or principal investment.

Yield curve is a graph that plots the yields of bonds with equal credit quality against their differing maturity dates, ranging from shortest to longest. It is used as a benchmark for other debt, such as mortgage or bank lending rates.

Comparative indexes

Bloomberg Barclays 7-Year Municipal Bond Index measures the performance of investment-grade issues with remaining maturities of seven to eight years.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

ICE BofAML (Intercontinental Exchange Bank of America Merrill Lynch) U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 15 

 



ICE Data Indices, LLC (“ICE BofAML”), used with permission. ICE BofAML permits use of the ICE BofAML indices and related data on an “as is” basis; makes no warranties regarding same; does not guarantee the suitability, quality, accuracy, timeliness, and/or completeness of the ICE BofAML indices or any data included in, related to, or derived therefrom; assumes no liability in connection with the use of the foregoing; and does not sponsor, endorse, or recommend Putnam Investments, or any of its products or services.

Lipper is a third-party industry-ranking entity that ranks mutual funds. Its rankings do not reflect sales charges. Lipper rankings are based on total return at net asset value relative to other funds that have similar current investment styles or objectives as determined by Lipper. Lipper may change a fund’s category assignment at its discretion. Lipper category averages reflect performance trends for funds within a category.

Other information for shareholders

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2019, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT within 60 days of the end of such fiscal quarter. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Form N-PORT on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Prior to its use of Form N-PORT, the fund filed its complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q, which is available online at www.sec.gov.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of November 30, 2019, Putnam employees had approximately $484,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $75,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

16 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Important notice regarding Putnam’s privacy policy

In order to conduct business with our shareholders, we must obtain certain personal information such as account holders’ names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth. Using this information, we are able to maintain accurate records of accounts and transactions.

It is our policy to protect the confidentiality of our shareholder information, whether or not a shareholder currently owns shares of our funds. In particular, it is our policy not to sell information about you or your accounts to outside marketing firms. We have safeguards in place designed to prevent unauthorized access to our computer systems and procedures to protect personal information from unauthorized use.

Under certain circumstances, we must share account information with outside vendors who provide services to us, such as mailings and proxy solicitations. In these cases, the service providers enter into confidentiality agreements with us, and we provide only the information necessary to process transactions and perform other services related to your account. Finally, it is our policy to share account information with your financial representative, if you’ve listed one on your Putnam account.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 17 

 



Trustee approval of management contract

General conclusions

The Board of Trustees of The Putnam Funds oversees the management of each fund and, as required by law, determines annually whether to approve the continuance of your fund’s management contract with Putnam Investment Management, LLC (“Putnam Management”) and the sub-management contract with respect to your fund between Putnam Management and its affiliate, Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”). The Board, with the assistance of its Contract Committee, requests and evaluates all information it deems reasonably necessary under the circumstances in connection with its annual contract review. The Contract Committee consists solely of Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as this term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) of The Putnam Funds (“Independent Trustees”).

At the outset of the review process, members of the Board’s independent staff and independent legal counsel discussed with representatives of Putnam Management the annual contract review materials furnished to the Contract Committee during the course of the previous year’s review, identifying possible changes in these materials that might be necessary or desirable for the coming year. Following these discussions and in consultation with the Contract Committee, the Independent Trustees’ independent legal counsel requested that Putnam Management and its affiliates furnish specified information, together with any additional information that Putnam Management considered relevant, to the Contract Committee. Over the course of several months ending in June 2019, the Contract Committee met on a number of occasions with representatives of Putnam Management, and separately in executive session, to consider the information that Putnam Management provided. Throughout this process, the Contract Committee was assisted by the members of the Board’s independent staff and by independent legal counsel for The Putnam Funds and the Independent Trustees.

In May 2019, the Contract Committee met in executive session to discuss and consider its recommendations with respect to the continuance of the contracts. At the Trustees’ June 2019 meeting, the Contract Committee met in executive session with the other Independent Trustees to review a summary of the key financial, performance and other data that the Contract Committee considered in the course of its review. The Contract Committee then presented its written report, which summarized the key factors that the Committee had considered and set forth its recommendations. The Contract Committee recommended, and the Independent Trustees approved, the continuance of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts, effective July 1, 2019. (Because PIL is an affiliate of Putnam Management and Putnam Management remains fully responsible for all services provided by PIL, the Trustees have not attempted to evaluate PIL as a separate entity, and all subsequent references to Putnam Management below should be deemed to include reference to PIL as necessary or appropriate in the context.)

The Independent Trustees’ approval was based on the following conclusions:

• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services being provided to the fund, the fees paid by competitive funds, the costs incurred by Putnam Management in providing services to the fund, and the application of certain reductions and waivers noted below; and

• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the fund at current asset levels.

These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered these factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the management arrangements for your fund and the other Putnam funds are the result of many years of review and discussion between the Independent Trustees and Putnam Management, that some aspects of the arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than others, and that the Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of fee arrangements in previous

18 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



years. For example, with some minor exceptions, the funds’ current fee arrangements under the management contracts were first implemented at the beginning of 2010 following extensive review by the Contract Committee and discussions with representatives of Putnam Management, as well as approval by shareholders.

Management fee schedules and total expenses

The Trustees reviewed the management fee schedules in effect for all Putnam funds, including fee levels and breakpoints. The Trustees also reviewed the total expenses of each Putnam fund, recognizing that in most cases management fees represented the major, but not the sole, determinant of total costs to fund shareholders. (Two funds have implemented so-called “all-in” management fees covering substantially all routine fund operating costs.)

In reviewing fees and expenses, the Trustees generally focus their attention on material changes in circumstances — for example, changes in assets under management, changes in a fund’s investment strategy, changes in Putnam Management’s operating costs or profitability, or changes in competitive practices in the mutual fund industry — that suggest that consideration of fee changes might be warranted. The Trustees concluded that the circumstances did not indicate that changes to the management fee structure for your fund would be appropriate at this time.

Under its management contract, your fund has the benefit of breakpoints in its management fee schedule that provide shareholders with economies of scale in the form of reduced fee rates as assets under management in the Putnam family of funds increase. The Trustees concluded that the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing of economies of scale between fund shareholders and Putnam Management.

As in the past, the Trustees also focused on the competitiveness of each fund’s total expense ratio. In order to support the effort to have fund expenses meet competitive standards, the Trustees and Putnam Management and the funds’ investor servicing agent, Putnam Investor Services, Inc. (“PSERV”), have implemented expense limitations that were in effect during your fund’s fiscal year ending in 2018. These expense limitations were: (i) a contractual expense limitation applicable to all open-end funds of 25 basis points on investor servicing fees and expenses and (ii) a contractual expense limitation applicable to specified open-end funds, including your fund, of 20 basis points on so-called “other expenses” (i.e., all expenses exclusive of management fees, distribution fees, investor servicing fees, investment-related expenses, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses). These expense limitations attempt to maintain competitive expense levels for the funds. Most funds had sufficiently low expenses that these expense limitations were not operative. However, in the case of your fund, the second expense limitation applied during its fiscal year ending in 2018. Putnam Management and PSERV have agreed to maintain these expense limitations until at least March 30, 2021. In addition, Putnam Management contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses of your fund to the extent that expenses of the fund (excluding payments under the fund’s distribution plans, investor servicing fees, brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, and acquired fund fees and expenses) would exceed an annual rate of 0.52% of its average net assets through at least March 30, 2021. During its fiscal year ending in 2018, your fund’s expenses were reduced as a result of this expense limitation. The support of Putnam Management and PSERV for these expense limitation arrangements was an important factor in the Trustees’ decision to approve the continuance of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts.

The Trustees reviewed comparative fee and expense information for a custom group of competitive funds selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”). This comparative information included your fund’s percentile ranking for effective management fees and total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees), which provides a general indication of your fund’s relative standing. In the custom peer group, your fund ranked in the second quintile in effective management fees (determined for your fund and the other funds in the custom peer group based on fund asset size and the applicable contractual management fee schedule) and in the fourth quintile in total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees) as of December 31, 2018. The first quintile represents the least expensive funds and the fifth quintile the most expensive funds. The fee and expense data reported by Broadridge as of December 31, 2018 reflected

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 19 

 



the most recent fiscal year-end data available in Broadridge’s database at that time.

In connection with their review of fund management fees and total expenses, the Trustees also reviewed the costs of the services provided and the profits realized by Putnam Management and its affiliates from their contractual relationships with the funds. This information included trends in revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates relating to the investment management, investor servicing and distribution services provided to the funds. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysis of Putnam Management’s revenues, expenses and profitability, allocated on a fund-by-fund basis, with respect to the funds’ management, distribution, and investor servicing contracts. For each fund, the analysis presented information about revenues, expenses and profitability for each of the agreements separately and for the agreements taken together on a combined basis. The Trustees concluded that, at current asset levels, the fee schedules in place represented reasonable compensation for the services being provided and represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Putnam funds at that time.

The information examined by the Trustees in connection with their annual contract review for the Putnam funds included information regarding fees charged by Putnam Management and its affiliates to institutional clients, including defined benefit pension and profit-sharing plans and sub-advised mutual funds. This information included, in cases where an institutional product’s investment strategy corresponds with a fund’s strategy, comparisons of those fees with fees charged to the Putnam funds, as well as an assessment of the differences in the services provided to these different types of clients as compared to the services provided to the Putnam funds. The Trustees observed that the differences in fee rates between these clients and the Putnam funds are by no means uniform when examined by individual asset sectors, suggesting that differences in the pricing of investment management services to these types of clients may reflect, among other things, historical competitive forces operating in separate markets. The Trustees considered the fact that in many cases fee rates across different asset classes are higher on average for mutual funds than for institutional clients, and the Trustees also considered the differences between the services that Putnam Management provides to the Putnam funds and those that it provides to its other clients. The Trustees did not rely on these comparisons to any significant extent in concluding that the management fees paid by your fund are reasonable.

Investment performance

The quality of the investment process provided by Putnam Management represented a major factor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the quality of services provided by Putnam Management under your fund’s management contract. The Trustees were assisted in their review of the Putnam funds’ investment process and performance by the work of the investment oversight committees of the Trustees and the full Board of Trustees, which meet on a regular basis with the funds’ portfolio teams and with the Chief Investment Officers and other senior members of Putnam Management’s Investment Division throughout the year. The Trustees concluded that Putnam Management generally provides a high-quality investment process — based on the experience and skills of the individuals assigned to the management of fund portfolios, the resources made available to them, and in general Putnam Management’s ability to attract and retain high-quality personnel — but also recognized that this does not guarantee favorable investment results for every fund in every time period.

The Trustees considered that, after a strong start to the year, 2018 was a mixed year for The Putnam Funds, with the Putnam open-end Funds’ performance, on an asset-weighted basis, ranking in the 54th percentile of their Lipper Inc. (“Lipper”) peers (excluding those Putnam funds that are evaluated based on their total returns versus selected investment benchmarks). The Trustees also noted that The Putnam Funds were ranked by the Barron’s/Lipper Fund Families survey as the 41st-best performing mutual fund complex out of 57 complexes for the one-year period ended December 31, 2018 and the 29th-best performing mutual fund complex out of 55 complexes for the five-year period ended December 31, 2018. The Trustees observed that The Putnam Funds’ performance over the longer-term continued to be strong, ranking 6th out of 49 mutual fund complexes in the survey over the ten-year period ended 2018. In addition, the Trustees noted that 22 of the funds were four- or five-star rated by Morningstar Inc. at the end of 2018. They also noted, however, the disappointing investment

20 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



performance of some funds for periods ended December 31, 2018 and considered information provided by Putnam Management regarding the factors contributing to the underperformance and actions being taken to improve the performance of these particular funds. The Trustees indicated their intention to continue to monitor closely the performance of those funds, including the effectiveness of any efforts Putnam Management has undertaken to address underperformance and whether additional actions to address areas of underperformance are warranted.

For purposes of the Trustees’ evaluation of the Putnam Funds’ investment performance, the Trustees generally focus on a competitive industry ranking of each fund’s total net return over a one-year, three-year and five-year period. For a number of Putnam funds with relatively unique investment mandates for which Putnam Management informed the Trustees that meaningful competitive performance rankings are not considered to be available, the Trustees evaluated performance based on their total gross and net returns and comparisons of those returns with the returns of selected investment benchmarks. In the case of your fund, the Trustees considered that its class A share cumulative total return performance at net asset value was in the following quartiles of its Lipper peer group (Lipper Intermediate Municipal Debt Funds) for the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2018 (the first quartile representing the best-performing funds and the fourth quartile the worst-performing funds):

One-year period  3rd 
Three-year period  3rd 
Five-year period  3rd 

 

Over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2018, there were 207, 183 and 169 funds, respectively, in your fund’s Lipper peer group. (When considering performance information, shareholders should be mindful that past performance is not a guarantee of future results.)

The Trustees considered Putnam Management’s continued efforts to support fund performance through initiatives including structuring compensation for portfolio managers and research analysts to enhance accountability for fund performance, emphasizing accountability in the portfolio management process, and affirming its commitment to a fundamental-driven approach to investing. The Trustees noted further that Putnam Management had made selective hires in 2018 to strengthen its investment team.

Brokerage and soft-dollar allocations; investor servicing

The Trustees considered various potential benefits that Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services it provides under the management contract with your fund. These include benefits related to brokerage allocation and the use of soft dollars, whereby a portion of the commissions paid by a fund for brokerage may be used to acquire research services that are expected to be useful to Putnam Management in managing the assets of the fund and of other clients. Subject to policies established by the Trustees, soft dollars generated by these means are used predominantly to acquire brokerage and research services (including third-party research and market data) that enhance Putnam Management’s investment capabilities and supplement Putnam Management’s internal research efforts. However, the Trustees noted that a portion of available soft dollars continues to be used to pay fund expenses. The Trustees indicated their continued intent to monitor regulatory and industry developments in this area with the assistance of their Brokerage Committee. The Trustees also indicated their continued intent to monitor the allocation of the Putnam funds’ brokerage in order to ensure that the principle of seeking best price and execution remains paramount in the portfolio trading process.

Putnam Management may also receive benefits from payments that the funds make to Putnam Management’s affiliates for investor or distribution services. In conjunction with the annual review of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts, the Trustees reviewed your fund’s investor servicing agreement with PSERV and its distributor’s contracts and distribution plans with Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership (“PRM”), both of which are affiliates of Putnam Management. The Trustees concluded that the fees payable by the funds to PSERV and PRM, as applicable, for such services are fair and reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of such services, the fees paid by competitive funds, and the costs incurred by PSERV and PRM, as applicable, in providing such services. Furthermore, the Trustees were of the view that the services provided were required for the operation of the funds, and that they were of a quality at least equal to those provided by other providers.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 21 

 



Audited financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, preceded by the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, constitute the fund’s audited financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal year.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semian-nual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

22 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Shareholders and the Board of Trustees
Putnam Funds Trust:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Putnam Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund (the “fund”), a series of the Putnam Funds Trust, including the fund’s portfolio, as of November 30, 2019, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the “financial statements”) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the fund as of November 30, 2019, and the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of November 30, 2019, by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the auditor of one or more Putnam investment companies since 1999.

Boston, Massachusetts
January 9, 2020

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 23 

 



The fund’s portfolio 11/30/19    
 
Key to holding’s abbreviations   
 
AGM Assured Guaranty Municipal Corporation  FRN Floating Rate Notes: the rate shown is the current 
AMBAC AMBAC Indemnity Corporation  interest rate or yield at the close of the reporting period. 
COP Certificates of Participation Rates may be subject to a cap or floor. For certain 
FRB Floating Rate Bonds: the rate shown is the current securities, the rate may represent a fixed rate currently 
interest rate at the close of the reporting period. Rates in place at the close of the reporting period. 
may be subject to a cap or floor. For certain securities, G.O. Bonds General Obligation Bonds 
the rate may represent a fixed rate currently in place NATL National Public Finance Guarantee Corporation
at the close of the reporting period. PSFG Permanent School Fund Guaranteed
  U.S. Govt. Coll. U.S. Government Collateralized 

 

MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%)*  Rating**  Principal amount  Value 
Alabama (1.9%)       
Black Belt Energy Gas Dist. Mandatory Put Bonds       
(12/1/23), Ser. A, 4.00%, 12/1/48  A3  $100,000  $108,199 
Jefferson, Cnty. Rev. Bonds, (Warrents),       
5.00%, 9/15/29  AA  100,000  121,338 
      229,537 
Alaska (1.0%)       
AK State Indl. Dev. & Export Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
(Tanana Chiefs Conference), Ser. A, 5.00%, 10/1/30  A+/F  100,000  122,850 
      122,850 
Arizona (0.3%)       
AZ State Indl. Dev. Auth. Ed. 144A Rev. Bonds, (BASIS       
Schools, Inc.), Ser. A, 4.00%, 7/1/21  BB  35,000  35,665 
      35,665 
California (11.5%)       
CA Hlth. Fac. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds, (Adventist Hlth.       
Syst./West), Ser. A, 4.00%, 3/1/33  A  110,000  116,280 
CA State Poll. Control Fin. Auth. Solid Waste Disp.       
Mandatory Put Bonds (6/3/24), (Waste Mgt., Inc.),       
Ser. C, 3.25%, 12/1/27  A–  150,000  160,025 
CA State U. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B, 3.422%, 11/1/25  Aa2  100,000  106,770 
CA Statewide Cmnty. Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
(Viamonte Senior Living 1, Inc.), Ser. B, 3.00%, 7/1/25  AA–  200,000  203,772 
San Bernardino Cnty., FRB, Ser. C, 2.011%, 8/1/23  AA+  250,000  246,793 
San Francisco, City & Cnty. Arpt. Comm. Intl. Arpt.       
Rev. Bonds, (SFO Fuel Co., LLC), Ser. A, 5.00%, 1/1/25  A1  300,000  351,738 
San Mateo, Union High School Dist. COP, (Phase I),       
Ser. B, AMBAC, U.S. Govt. Coll., stepped-coupon       
zero % (5.00%, 12/15/19), 12/15/43 (Prerefunded       
12/15/24)  ††   AAA/P  160,000  187,805 
      1,373,183 
Colorado (2.7%)       
E-470 CO Pub. Hwy. Auth. FRN Mandatory Put Bonds       
(9/1/21), (Sr. Libor Index), Ser. B, 2.19%, 9/1/39  A2  100,000  100,909 
High Plains Co. Metro. Dist. G.O. Bonds, NATL,       
5.00%, 12/1/29  Baa2  100,000  120,272 
Southlands, Metro. Dist. No. 1 G.O. Bonds, Ser. A-1,       
3.50%, 12/1/27  Ba1  100,000  104,958 
      326,139 

 

24 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%)* cont.  Rating**  Principal amount  Value 
District of Columbia (1.6%)       
D.C. Rev. Bonds, (D.C. Intl. School), 5.00%, 7/1/26  BBB  $165,000  $195,494 
      195,494 
Florida (1.9%)       
Broward Cnty., Arpt. Syst. Rev. Bonds, Ser. A,       
5.00%, 10/1/25  A1  100,000  119,261 
Martin Cnty., Rev. Bonds, (Indiantown       
Cogeneration), 4.20%, 12/15/25  BBB+  100,000  101,144 
      220,405 
Georgia (3.1%)       
Gainesville & Hall Cnty., Dev. Auth. Edl. Fac. Rev.       
Bonds, (Riverside Military Academy), 5.00%, 3/1/27  BBB–/F  100,000  108,181 
Main Street Natural Gas, Inc. Gas Supply Rev. Bonds,       
Ser. A, 5.00%, 5/15/21  A3  200,000  209,696 
Main Street Natural Gas, Inc. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B,       
5.00%, 3/15/21  A2  50,000  52,161 
      370,038 
Illinois (9.9%)       
Chicago, G.O. Bonds, Ser. A, 4.00%, 1/1/24  BBB+  75,000  79,026 
Chicago, Board of Ed. G.O. Bonds       
Ser. E, 5.00%, 12/1/21  BB–  50,000  52,723 
(School Reform), Ser. A, NATL, zero %, 12/1/21  Baa2  100,000  95,734 
Chicago, O’Hare Intl. Arpt. Rev. Bonds, Ser. C,       
5.00%, 1/1/23  A  100,000  110,627 
Chicago, Waste Wtr. Transmission Rev. Bonds,       
Ser. C, 5.00%, 1/1/26  A  50,000  57,509 
Chicago, Wtr. Wks Rev. Bonds, 5.00%, 11/1/30  A  100,000  116,989 
IL State G.O. Bonds       
5.00%, 2/1/26  Baa3  100,000  113,700 
5.00%, 7/1/23  Baa3  50,000  54,749 
Ser. D, 5.00%, 11/1/21  Baa3  150,000  158,220 
Ser. A, 5.00%, 4/1/21  Baa3  100,000  104,164 
IL State Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds       
(Presbyterian Homes Oblig. Group), Ser. A,       
5.00%, 11/1/31  A–/F  100,000  116,576 
(Riverside Hlth. Syst.), 5.00%, 11/15/22  A+  45,000  49,620 
Railsplitter, Tobacco Settlement Auth. Rev. Bonds       
5.25%, 6/1/21  A  20,000  21,137 
5.25%, 6/1/20  A  50,000  50,955 
      1,181,729 
Indiana (0.9%)       
Whiting, Env. Fac. Mandatory Put Bonds (11/1/22),       
(BP Products North America, Inc.), 5.00%, 11/1/45  A1  100,000  109,567 
      109,567 
Kentucky (2.1%)       
KY State Econ. Dev. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
(Owensboro Hlth.), Ser. A, 5.00%, 6/1/20  Baa3  30,000  30,442 
KY State Pub. Energy Auth. Gas Supply Mandatory       
Put Bonds (1/1/25), Ser. B, 4.00%, 1/1/49  A1  200,000  221,026 
      251,468 

 

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 25 

 



MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%)* cont.  Rating**  Principal amount  Value 
Louisiana (2.0%)       
St. Tammany Parish Hosp. Svcs. Dist. No. 1 Rev.       
Bonds, Ser. A, 5.00%, 7/1/48  A+/F  $200,000  $235,026 
      235,026 
Maryland (0.7%)       
MD Econ. Dev. Corp. Rev. Bonds, (Towson U. Sr.       
Student Hsg.), 4.00%, 7/1/20  BBB  85,000  86,138 
      86,138 
Michigan (2.3%)       
MI State Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds, (Local Govt. Loan       
Program-Pub. Ltg. Auth.), Ser. B, 5.00%, 7/1/29  BB+  240,000  269,669 
      269,669 
Minnesota (1.2%)       
Deephaven, Charter School Lease Rev. Bonds,       
(Eagle Ridge Academy), Ser. A, 4.40%, 7/1/25  BB+  40,000  42,026 
Duluth, COP, (Indpt. School Dist. No. 709), Ser. A,       
3.00%, 3/1/20  Ba2  100,000  100,210 
      142,236 
Mississippi (0.9%)       
MS State Bus. Fin. Corp. Rev. Bonds, (System Energy       
Resources, Inc.), 2.50%, 4/1/22  BBB+  100,000  100,372 
      100,372 
Missouri (0.9%)       
Cape Girardeau Cnty., Indl. Dev. Auth. Rev.       
Bonds, (SoutheastHEALTH Oblig. Group), Ser. A,       
5.00%, 3/1/20  Baa3  100,000  100,781 
      100,781 
Montana (3.8%)       
MT State Fac. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds, (SCL Hlth. Syst.),       
Ser. A, 4.00%, 1/1/37  Aa3  400,000  457,436 
      457,436 
Nevada (0.2%)       
Las Vegas, Special Assmt. Bonds, (Dist. No. 607       
Local Impt.), 5.00%, 6/1/24  BBB–/P  20,000  21,881 
      21,881 
New Jersey (1.9%)       
NJ State Econ. Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B,       
5.00%, 11/1/26  Baa1  100,000  118,133 
NJ State Hlth. Care Fac. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds       
5.00%, 9/15/23  Baa1  75,000  84,089 
(Holy Name Med. Ctr.), 4.50%, 7/1/20  Baa2  25,000  25,420 
      227,642 
New Mexico (0.9%)       
Farmington, Poll. Control Mandatory Put Bonds       
(10/1/21), (Public Svcs. Co. of NM), 1.875%, 4/1/33  BBB+  100,000  100,319 
      100,319 
New York (7.3%)       
Metro. Trans. Auth. Rev. Bonds       
Ser. B-2B, 5.00%, 5/15/21  A1  100,000  105,193 
Ser. C-1, 4.00%, 11/15/34  A1  100,000  113,323 
(Green Bonds), Ser. C-1, 4.00%, 11/15/32  A1  100,000  114,153 

 

26 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%)* cont.  Rating**  Principal amount  Value 
New York cont.       
MTA Hudson Rail Yards Trust Oblig. Rev. Bonds,       
Ser. A, 5.00%, 11/15/46 (Prerefunded 12/20/19)  A2  $45,000  $45,075 
NY City, Transitional Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds, Ser. A2,       
5.00%, 5/1/35  AAA  300,000  377,841 
TSASC, Inc. Rev. Bonds, Ser. A, 5.00%, 6/1/26  A  100,000  119,378 
      874,963 
Ohio (4.0%)       
Carlisle, Local School Dist. G.O. Bonds, (School       
Impt.), 4.00%, 12/1/31  AA  100,000  110,484 
Hamilton Cnty., Hlth. Care Rev. Bonds, (Life       
Enriching Cmntys.), 4.00%, 1/1/21  BBB–/F  50,000  51,109 
Hamilton Cnty., Sales Tax Rev. Bonds, Ser. B, AMBAC,       
zero %, 12/1/26  A1  165,000  145,797 
Lorain Cnty., Port Auth. Econ. Dev. Facs. Rev. Bonds,       
(Kendal at Oberlin), 5.00%, 11/15/23  A  50,000  56,614 
OH State Hosp. Rev. Bonds, (U. Hosp. Hlth. Syst.),       
Ser. A, 5.00%, 1/15/31  A2  100,000  117,284 
      481,288 
Pennsylvania (10.7%)       
Allegheny Cnty., Hosp. Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
(Allegheny Hlth. Network Oblig. Group), Ser. A,       
5.00%, 4/1/32  A  200,000  242,878 
Cumberland Cnty., Muni. Auth. Rev. Bonds, (Diakon       
Lutheran Social Ministries), 5.00%, 1/1/32  BBB+/F  100,000  112,927 
East Hempfield Twp., Indl. Dev. Auth. Rev.       
Bonds, (Millersville U. Student Hsg. & Svcs., Inc.),       
5.00%, 7/1/30  Baa3  40,000  43,343 
PA State COP, Ser. A, 5.00%, 7/1/30  A2  175,000  215,509 
PA State Econ. Dev. Fin. Auth. Solid Waste Disp.       
Mandatory Put Bonds (8/3/20), (Waste Mgt., Inc.),       
Ser. A, 1.70%, 8/1/37  A–  200,000  200,144 
PA State Hsg. Fin. Agcy. Rev. Bonds, Ser. 115A,       
3.35%, 10/1/23  AA+  100,000  103,604 
PA State Tpk. Comm. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B-1,       
5.00%, 6/1/29  A3  100,000  121,764 
Pittsburgh, Wtr. & Swr. Auth. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B, AGM,       
4.00%, 9/1/34  AA  150,000  171,969 
West Shore Area Auth. Rev. Bonds, (Messiah Village       
Lifeways Oblig. Group), Ser. A, 5.00%, 7/1/25  BBB–/F  50,000  55,917 
      1,268,055 
Puerto Rico (2.5%)       
Cmnwlth. of PR, G.O. Bonds, Ser. A, NATL,       
5.50%, 7/1/29  Baa2  30,000  32,793 
Cmnwlth. of PR, Elec. Pwr. Auth. Rev. Bonds, Ser. VV,       
NATL, 5.25%, 7/1/26  Baa2  140,000  150,378 
Cmnwlth. of PR, Hwy. & Trans. Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
Ser. N, AMBAC, 5.50%, 7/1/29  C  25,000  27,894 
Cmnwlth. of PR, Infrastructure Fin. Auth. Special Tax       
Bonds, Ser. A, AMBAC, zero %, 7/1/29  C  130,000  84,573 
      295,638 

 

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 27 

 



MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%)* cont.  Rating**  Principal amount  Value 
South Carolina (0.9%)       
SC State Pub. Svcs. Auth. Rev. Bonds, (Santee       
Cooper), Ser. B, 5.00%, 12/1/38  A2  $100,000  $111,424 
      111,424 
Texas (15.4%)       
Arlington, Higher Ed. Fin. Corp. Rev. Bonds, (Uplift       
Ed.), Ser. A, PSFG       
4.00%, 12/1/31  AAA  200,000  224,158 
4.00%, 12/1/31  AAA  165,000  187,407 
Central TX Regl. Mobility Auth. Rev. Bonds,       
5.00%, 1/1/37  A–  200,000  240,606 
Clifton, Higher Ed. Fin. Corp. Rev. Bonds, (IDEA Pub.       
Schools), PSFG, 4.00%, 8/15/30  AAA  250,000  288,608 
Dallas-Fort Worth, Intl. Arpt. Rev. Bonds, Ser. B,       
4.50%, 11/1/45  A+  200,000  214,116 
Georgetown, G.O. Bonds, 4.00%, 8/15/33  AA+  285,000  326,382 
Houston, Arpt. Syst. Rev. Bonds, Ser. C,       
5.00%, 7/15/20  BB  100,000  102,101 
Houston, Util. Syst. Rev. Bonds, Ser. A, 5.00%,       
11/15/33 ###   Aa2  200,000  254,296 
      1,837,674 
Washington (4.9%)       
Port of Seattle Rev. Bonds, 5.00%, 4/1/38  A1  400,000  486,152 
WA State Hlth. Care Fac. Auth. Mandatory Put Bonds       
(7/1/22), (Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Ctr.),       
Ser. B, 2.284%, 1/1/42  A+  100,000  100,827 
      586,979 
Total municipal bonds and notes (cost $11,257,996)    $11,613,596 

 

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (3.4%)*  Shares  Value 
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund 1.78% L   405,786  $405,786 
Total short-term investments (cost $405,786)    $405,786 
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS     
Total investments (cost $11,663,782)    $12,019,382 

 

Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from December 1, 2018 through November 30, 2019 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.

* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $11,925,061.

** The Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch ratings indicated are believed to be the most recent ratings available at the close of the reporting period for the securities listed. Ratings are generally ascribed to securities at the time of issuance. While the agencies may from time to time revise such ratings, they undertake no obligation to do so, and the ratings do not necessarily represent what the agencies would ascribe to these securities at the close of the reporting period. Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.” Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” The Putnam rating categories are comparable to the Standard & Poor’s classifications. If a security is insured, it will usually be rated by the ratings organizations based on the financial strength of the insurer. Ratings are not covered by the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. For further details regarding security ratings, please see the Statement of Additional Information.

28 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



 

†† The interest rate and date shown parenthetically represent the new interest rate to be paid and the date the fund will begin accruing interest at this rate.

### When-issued security (Note 1).

L See Note 5 to the financial statements regarding investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $255,508 to cover the settlement of certain securities.

144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

On Mandatory Put Bonds, the rates shown are the current interest rates at the close of the reporting period and the dates shown represent the next mandatory put dates. Rates are set by remarketing agents and may take into consideration market supply and demand, credit quality and the current SIFMA Municipal Swap Index, 1 Month US LIBOR or 3 Month US LIBOR rates, which were 1.10%, 1.70% and 1.91%, respectively, as of the close of the reporting period.

The dates shown parenthetically on prerefunded bonds represent the next prerefunding dates.

The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.

The fund had the following sector concentrations greater than 10% at the close of the reporting period (as a percentage of net assets):

Transportation  18.5% 
Health care  16.7 
Tax bonds  10.4 

 

ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs
Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 
Municipal bonds and notes  $—­  $11,613,596  $—­ 
Short-term investments  405,786  —­  —­ 
Totals by level  $405,786  $11,613,596  $—­ 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 29 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities 11/30/19   
ASSETS   
Investment in securities, at value (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $11,257,996)  $11,613,596 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $405,786) (Notes 1 and 5)  405,786 
Cash  47,557 
Interest and other receivables  127,673 
Receivable for shares of the fund sold  143,168 
Receivable from Manager (Note 2)  34,336 
Prepaid assets  22,465 
Total assets  12,394,581 
 
LIABILITIES   
Payable for purchases of delayed delivery securities (Note 1)  255,508 
Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  146,618 
Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  3,076 
Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  2,135 
Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  1,194 
Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  40 
Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  4,368 
Payable for auditing and tax fees  43,157 
Distributions payable to shareholders  3,372 
Other accrued expenses  10,052 
Total liabilities  469,520 
 
Net assets  $11,925,061 
 
REPRESENTED BY   
Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $11,438,496 
Total distributable earnings (Note 1)  486,565 
Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $11,925,061 
 
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   
Net asset value and redemption price per class A share ($9,683,648 divided by 910,469 shares)  $10.64 
Offering price per class A share (100/96.00 of $10.64)*  $11.08 
Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($58,291 divided by 5,479 shares)**  $10.64 
Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($384,278 divided by 36,119 shares)**  $10.64 
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R6 share   
($536,433 divided by 50,442 shares)  $10.63 
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($1,262,411 divided by 118,714 shares)  $10.63 

 

* On single retail sales of less than $100,000. On sales of $100,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

30 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Statement of operations Year ended 11/30/19   
INVESTMENT INCOME   
Interest income (including interest income of $218 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 5)  $292,366 
Total investment income  292,366 
 
EXPENSES   
Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  46,471 
Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  12,252 
Custodian fees (Note 2)  7,216 
Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  468 
Distribution fees (Note 2)  27,007 
Administrative services (Note 2)  307 
Reports to shareholders  15,282 
Auditing and tax fees  51,149 
Blue sky expense  91,407 
Other  2,827 
Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager (Note 2)  (158,811) 
Total expenses  95,575 
 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (10,051) 
Net expenses  85,524 
 
Net investment income  206,842 
 
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)   
Net realized gain (loss) on:   
Securities from unaffiliated issuers (Notes 1 and 3)  137,575 
Futures contracts (Note 1)  1,296 
Total net realized gain  138,871 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   
Securities from unaffiliated issuers  386,159 
Total change in net unrealized appreciation  386,159 
Net gain on investments  525,030 
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $731,872 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 31 

 



Statement of changes in net assets     
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS  Year ended 11/30/19  Year ended 11/30/18 
Operations     
Net investment income  $206,842  $250,715 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments  138,871  (17,267) 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)     
of investments  386,159  (177,115) 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  731,872  56,333 
Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Taxable net investment income     
Class A  (765)  (6,201) 
Class B  (5)  (36) 
Class C  (34)  (288) 
Class M  (2)  (16) 
Class R6  (37)  (147) 
Class Y  (46)  (1,013) 
From tax-exempt net investment income     
Class A  (165,726)  (188,215) 
Class B  (715)  (672) 
Class C  (4,059)  (4,450) 
Class M  (295)  (390) 
Class R6  (9,511)  (1,499) 
Class Y  (17,212)  (48,574) 
From net realized long-term gain on investments     
Class A    (13,782) 
Class B    (69) 
Class C    (618) 
Class M    (28) 
Class Y    (1,556) 
Increase (decrease) from capital share transactions (Note 4)  772,369  (2,339,812) 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets  1,305,834  (2,551,033) 
 
NET ASSETS     
Beginning of year  10,619,227  13,170,260 
End of year  $11,925,061  $10,619,227 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

32 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



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Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 33 

 



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)                   
 
  INVESTMENT OPERATIONS      LESS DISTRIBUTIONS          RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA   
                      Ratio  Ratio of net   
  Net asset    Net realized    From            of expenses  investment   
  value,    and unrealized  Total from  net  From    Net asset  Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  investment  net realized gain  Total  value, end  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended­  of period­  income (loss)  on investments­  operations­  income­  on investments­  distributions  of period­  value (%) a  (in thousands)  (%) b,c  net assets (%) c  (%) 
Class A­                           
November 30, 2019­  $10.11­  .20­  .52­  .72­  (.19)  —­  (.19)  $10.64­  7.16­  $9,684  .89­  1.91­  63­ 
November 30, 2018­  10.26­  .19­  (.14)  .05­  (.19)  (.01)  (.20)  10.11­  .49­  7,797­  .86­  1.81­  69­ 
November 30, 2017­  9.94­  .17­  .32­  .49­  (.17)  —­  (.17)  10.26­  4.94­  11,308­  .85­  1.65­  91­ 
November 30, 2016­  10.19­  .12­  (.25)  (.13)  (.12)  —­  (.12)  9.94­  (1.28)  18,306­  .85­  1.19­  16­ 
November 30, 2015­  10.16­  .12­  .03­  .15­  (.12)  —­  (.12)  10.19­  1.50­  14,206­  .85­  1.19­   
Class B­                           
November 30, 2019­  $10.11­  .13­  .53­  .66­  (.13)  —­  (.13)  $10.64­  6.53­  $58­  1.49­  1.32­  63­ 
November 30, 2018­  10.26­  .13­  (.14)  (.01)  (.13)  (.01)  (.14)  10.11­  (.11)  57­  1.46­  1.22­  69­ 
November 30, 2017­  9.95­  .11­  .31­  .42­  (.11)  —­  (.11)  10.26­  4.21­  61­  1.45­  1.07­  91­ 
November 30, 2016­  10.19­  .06­  (.24)  (.18)  (.06)  —­  (.06)  9.95­  (1.78)  50­  1.45­  .58­  16­ 
November 30, 2015­  10.16­  .06­  .03­  .09­  (.06)  —­  (.06)  10.19­  .89­  40­  1.45­  .58­   
Class C­                           
November 30, 2019­  $10.11­  .12­  .52­  .64­  (.11)  —­  (.11)  $10.64­  6.37­  $384­  1.64­  1.18­  63­ 
November 30, 2018­  10.26­  .11­  (.14)  (.03)  (.11)  (.01)  (.12)  10.11­  (.26)  383­  1.61­  1.07­  69­ 
November 30, 2017­  9.94­  .09­  .32­  .41­  (.09)  —­  (.09)  10.26­  4.17­  441­  1.60­  .92­  91­ 
November 30, 2016­  10.19­  .05­  (.25)  (.20)  (.05)  —­  (.05)  9.94­  (2.02)  529­  1.60­  .44­  16­ 
November 30, 2015­  10.16­  .04­  .03­  .07­  (.04)  —­  (.04)  10.19­  .74­  385­  1.60­  .43­   
Class R6­                           
November 30, 2019­  $10.11­  .23­  .51­  .74­  (.22)  —­  (.22)  $10.63­  7.39­  $536­  .57­  2.23­  63­ 
November 30, 2018  10.13­  .12­  (.02)  .10­  (.12)  —­  (.12)  10.11­  .95*  473­  .29 *  1.26*  69­ 
Class Y­                           
November 30, 2019­  $10.11­  .22­  .52­  .74­  (.22)  —­  (.22)  $10.63­  7.33­  $1,262­  .64­  2.16­  63­ 
November 30, 2018­  10.26­  .21­  (.14)  .07­  (.21)  (.01)  (.22)  10.11­  .75­  1,884­  .61­  2.06­  69­ 
November 30, 2017­  9.94­  .19­  .32­  .51­  (.19)  —­  (.19)  10.26­  5.21­  1,336­  .60­  1.92­  91­ 
November 30, 2016­  10.19­  .15­  (.25)  (.10)  (.15)  —­  (.15)  9.94­  (1.04)  817­  .60­  1.49­  16­ 
November 30, 2015­  10.16­  .15­  .03­  .18­  (.15)  —­  (.15)  10.19­  1.75­  71­  .60­  1.42­   

 

* Not annualized.

For the period May 22, 2018 (commencement of operations) to November 30, 2018.

a Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

b Includes amounts paid through expense offset and/or brokerage service arrangements, if any (Note 2). Also excludes acquired fund fees and expenses, if any.

c Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such limitation, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts (Note 2):

      Percentage of average net assets 
  11/30/19  11/30/18  11/30/17  11/30/16  11/30/15 
Class A  1.47%  1.01%  1.07%  0.62%  0.88% 
Class B  1.47  1.01  1.07  0.62  0.88 
Class C  1.47  1.01  1.07  0.62  0.88 
Class R6  1.47  0.53  N/A  N/A  N/A 
Class Y  1.47  1.01  1.07  0.62  0.88 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

34 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund  Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 35 

 



Notes to financial statements 11/30/19

Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from December 1, 2018 through November 30, 2019.

Putnam Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund (the fund) is a diversified series of Putnam Funds Trust (the Trust), a Massachusetts business trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The goal of the fund is to seek as high a level of current income exempt from federal income tax as Putnam Management believes is consistent with preservation of capital. The fund invests mainly in bonds that pay interest that is exempt from federal income tax (but that may be subject to federal alternative minimum tax (AMT)). The fund normally maintains an average dollar-weighted maturity between three and ten years. The bonds the fund invests in are mainly investment-grade in quality. Under normal circumstances, Putnam Management invests at least 80% of the fund’s net assets in tax-exempt investments, which for purposes of this policy include investments paying interest subject to the federal AMT for individuals. This investment policy cannot be changed without the approval of the fund’s shareholders. Putnam Management may consider, among other factors, credit, interest rate and prepayment risks, as well as general market conditions, when deciding whether to buy or sell investments.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class R6 and class Y shares. Effective November 25. 2019, class M shares were converted to class A shares and are no longer available for purchase. Purchases of class B shares are closed to new and existing investors except by exchange from class B shares of another Putnam fund or through dividend and/or capital gains reinvestment. Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.00%. Class A shares generally are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, and class R6 and class Y shares are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Prior to November 25, 2019, class M shares were sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 3.25% and were not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, are not subject to a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and generally convert to class A shares after approximately ten years. The expenses for class A, class B, and class C, shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class R6 and class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, and class C shares, but do not bear a distribution fee, and in the case of class R6 shares, bear a lower investor servicing fee, which is identified in Note 2. Class R6 and class Y shares are not available to all investors.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

The fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, administrator, distributor, shareholder servicing agent and custodian, who each provide services to the fund. Unless expressly stated otherwise, shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the fund.

Under the fund’s Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, any claims asserted against or on behalf of the Putnam Funds, including claims against Trustees and Officers, must be brought in state and federal courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.

36 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

Security valuation Portfolio securities and other investments are valued using policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees have formed a Pricing Committee to oversee the implementation of these procedures and have delegated responsibility for valuing the fund’s assets in accordance with these procedures to Putnam Management. Putnam Management has established an internal Valuation Committee that is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the pricing policies of the fund and reporting to the Pricing Committee.

Tax-exempt bonds and notes are generally valued on the basis of valuations provided by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees. Such services use information with respect to transactions in bonds, quotations from bond dealers, market transactions in comparable securities and various relationships between securities in determining value. These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2.

Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange-traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are valued based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.

Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. To assess the continuing appropriateness of fair valuations, the Valuation Committee reviews and affirms the reasonableness of such valuations on a regular basis after considering all relevant information that is reasonably available. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures, recovery rates, sales and other multiples and resale restrictions. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recorded on the accrual basis.

Securities purchased or sold on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis may be settled at a future date beyond customary settlement time; interest income is accrued based on the terms of the securities. Losses may arise due to changes in the fair value of the underlying securities or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.

Futures contracts The fund uses futures contracts for hedging treasury term structure risk, and for yield curve positioning.

The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. With futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the fund since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 37 

 



Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices established by the exchange on which they trade. The fund and the broker agree to exchange an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin.”

Futures contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

Lines of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $317.5 million unsecured committed line of credit and a $235.5 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, both provided by State Street. Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to 1.25% plus the higher of (1) the Federal Funds rate and (2) the overnight LIBOR for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.04% of the committed line of credit and 0.04% of the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.21% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.

The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

Distributions to shareholders Income dividends are recorded daily by the fund and are paid monthly. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. For the reporting period, there were no material temporary or permanent differences. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations. At the close of the reporting period, the fund reclassified $559 to decrease undistributed net investment income, and $559 to increase accumulated net realized gain.

Tax cost of investments includes adjustments to net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) which may not necessarily be final tax cost basis adjustments, but closely approximate the tax basis unrealized gains and losses that may be realized and distributed to shareholders. The tax basis components of distributable earnings and the federal tax cost as of the close of the reporting period were as follows:

Unrealized appreciation  $360,771 
Unrealized depreciation  (6,968) 
Net unrealized appreciation  353,803 
Undistributed tax-exempt income  5,905 
Undistributed  6,190 
Undistributed short-term gain  111,099 
Undistributed long-term gain  12,941 
Cost for federal income tax purposes  $11,665,579 

 

38 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Expenses of the Trust Expenses directly charged or attributable to any fund will be paid from the assets of that fund. Generally, expenses of the Trust will be allocated among and charged to the assets of each fund on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be based on the relative assets of each fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each fund.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of all open-end mutual funds sponsored by Putnam Management (excluding net assets of funds that are invested in, or that are invested in by, other Putnam funds to the extent necessary to avoid “double counting” of those assets). Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.590%  of the first $5 billion,  0.390%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.540%  of the next $5 billion,  0.370%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.490%  of the next $10 billion,  0.360%  of the next $100 billion and 
0.440%  of the next $10 billion,  0.355%  of any excess thereafter. 

 

For the reporting period, the management fee represented an effective rate (excluding the impact from any expense waivers in effect) of 0.430% of the fund’s average net assets.

Putnam Management has contractually agreed to waive fees (and, to the extent necessary, bear other expenses) of the fund through March 30, 2021, to the extent that total expenses of the fund (excluding brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, payments under distribution plans, extraordinary expenses, payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract and acquired fund fees and expenses, but including payments under the fund’s investment management contract) would exceed an annual rate of 0.52% of the fund’s average net assets. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $11,891 as a result of this limit.

Putnam Management has contractually agreed, through March 30, 2021, to waive fees and/or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were not reduced as a result of this limit. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $146,920 as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. PIL did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Putnam Management were to engage the services of PIL, Putnam Management would pay a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.40% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing for class A, class B, class C, class M and class Y shares that included (1) a per account fee for each direct and underlying non-defined contribution account (retail account) of the fund; (2) a specified rate of the fund’s assets attributable to defined contribution plan accounts; and (3) a specified rate based on the average net assets in retail accounts. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. has agreed that the aggregate investor servicing fees for each fund’s retail and defined contribution accounts for these share classes will not exceed an annual rate of 0.25% of the fund’s average assets attributable to such accounts. Effective November 25, 2019, the fund converted all of its class M shares to class A shares and class M shares were no longer able to be purchased.

Class R6 shares paid a monthly fee based on the average net assets of class R6 shares at an annual rate of 0.05%.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 39 

 



During the reporting period, the expenses for each class of shares related to investor servicing fees were as follows:

Class A  $10,540  Class R6  224 
Class B  67  Class Y  960 
Class C  440  Total  $12,252 
Class M  21     

 

The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $10,051 under the expense offset arrangements.

Each Independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $8, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

  Maximum %  Approved %  Amount 
Class A  0.35%  0.25%  $22,645 
Class B  1.00%  0.85%  492 
Class C  1.00%  1.00%  3,780 
Class M*  1.00%  0.50%  90 
Total      $27,007 

 

* Effective November 25, 2019, the fund converted all of its class M shares to class A shares and class M shares were no longer able to be purchased.

For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $721 and no monies from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received no monies in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A shares. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received no monies on class A redemptions.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:

  Cost of purchases  Proceeds from sales 
Investments in securities, including TBA commitments (Long-term)  $7,793,384  $6,616,141 
U.S. government securities (Long-term)     
Total  $7,793,384  $6,616,141 

 

40 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



The fund may purchase or sell investments from or to other Putnam funds in the ordinary course of business, which can reduce the fund’s transaction costs, at prices determined in accordance with SEC requirements and policies approved by the Trustees. During the reporting period, purchases or sales of long-term securities from or to other Putnam funds, if any, did not represent more than 5% of the fund’s total cost of purchases and/or total proceeds from sales.

Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there were an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions, including, if applicable, direct exchanges pursuant to share conversions, in capital shares were as follows:

  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19  YEAR ENDED 11/30/18 
Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold  260,722  $2,705,790  261,101  $2,655,908 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  15,551  162,862  13,976  142,147 
  276,273  2,868,652  275,077  2,798,055 
Shares repurchased  (136,977)  (1,430,434)  (606,106)  (6,143,875) 
Net increase (decrease)  139,296  $1,438,218  (331,029)  $(3,345,820) 
 
  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19  YEAR ENDED 11/30/18 
Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold    $—    $— 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  35  362  43  443 
  35  362  43  443 
Shares repurchased  (142)  (1,481)  (431)  (4,449) 
Net decrease  (107)  $(1,119)  (388)  $(4,006) 
 
  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19  YEAR ENDED 11/30/18 
Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold  7,308  $76,907  10,161  $104,412 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  389  4,065  494  5,032 
  7,697  80,972  10,655  109,444 
Shares repurchased  (9,438)  (98,476)  (15,783)  (160,537) 
Net decrease  (1,741)  $(17,504)  (5,128)  $(51,093) 
 
  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19*  YEAR ENDED 11/30/18 
Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold    $—  203  $2,059 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  26  273  43  434 
  26  273  246  2,493 
Shares repurchased  (2,591)  (27,231)     
Net increase (decrease)  (2,565)  $(26,958)  246  $2,493 

 

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 41 

 



      FOR THE PERIOD 5/22/18 
      (COMMENCEMENT OF OPERATIONS) 
  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19  TO 11/30/2018 
Class R6  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold  12,726  $134,610  46,629  $469,225 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  906  9,489  170  1,646 
  13,632  144,099  46,799  470,871 
Shares repurchased  (9,962)  (101,926)  (27)  (276) 
Net increase  3,670  $42,173  46,772  $470,595 
 
  YEAR ENDED 11/30/19  YEAR ENDED 11/30/18 
Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 
Shares sold  81,017  $852,593  250,650  $2,568,279 
Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,469  15,413  4,916  49,963 
  82,486  868,006  255,566  2,618,242 
Shares repurchased  (150,200)  (1,530,447)  (199,413)  (2,030,223) 
Net increase (decrease)  (67,714)  $(662,441)  56,153  $588,019 

 

* Effective November 25, 2019, the fund converted all of its class M shares to class A shares and class M shares were no longer available to be purchased.

At the close of the reporting period, Putnam Investments, LLC owned the following shares of the fund:

  Shares owned  Percentage of ownership  Value 
Class B  1,057  19.29%  $11,246 
Class R6  1,020  2.02  10,843 

 

Note 5: Affiliated transactions

Transactions during the reporting period with any company which is under common ownership or control were as follows:

          Shares 
          outstanding 
          and fair 
  Fair value as  Purchase  Sale  Investment  value as 
Name of affiliate  of 11/30/18  cost  proceeds  income  of 11/30/19 
Short-term investments           
Putnam Short Term           
Investment Fund*  $—  $458,812  $53,026  $218  $405,786 
Total Short-term           
investments  $—  $458,812  $53,026  $218  $405,786 

 

* Management fees charged to Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management. There were no realized or unrealized gains or losses during the period.

Note 6: Market, credit and other risks

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default.

42 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Note 7: Summary of derivative activity

The volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held during the period is listed below and was based on an average of the holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter:

Futures contracts (number of contracts)  * 

 

* For the reporting period, there were no holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter and the transactions were considered minimal.

The following is a summary of realized gains or losses of derivative instruments on the Statement of operations for the reporting period (Note 1) (there were no unrealized gains or losses on derivative instruments):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments   
Derivatives not accounted for as     
hedging instruments under ASC 815  Futures  Total 
Interest rate contracts  $1,296  $1,296 
Total  $1,296  $1,296 

 

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 43 

 



Federal tax information (Unaudited)

The fund has designated 99.54% of dividends paid from net investment income during the reporting period as tax exempt for Federal income tax purposes.

Pursuant to §852 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, the fund hereby designates $14,235 as a capital gain dividend with respect to the taxable year ended November 30, 2019, or, if subsequently determined to be different, the net capital gain of such year.

The Form 1099 that will be mailed to you in January 2020 will show the tax status of all distributions paid to your account in calendar 2019.

44 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 




Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 45 

 




* Mr. Reynolds is an “interested person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the fund and Putnam Investments. He is President and Chief Executive Officer of Putnam Investments, as well as the President of your fund and each of the other Putnam funds.

The address of each Trustee is 100 Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110.

As of November 30, 2019, there were 91 Putnam funds. All Trustees serve as Trustees of all Putnam funds.

Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until his or her resignation, retirement at age 75, removal, or death.

46 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Officers

In addition to Robert L. Reynolds, the other officers of the fund are shown below:

Robert T. Burns (Born 1961)  Richard T. Kircher (Born 1962) 
Vice President and Chief Legal Officer  Vice President and BSA Compliance Officer 
Since 2011  Since 2019 
General Counsel, Putnam Investments,  Assistant Director, Operational Compliance, Putnam 
Putnam Management, and Putnam Retail Management  Investments and Putnam Retail Management 
 
James F. Clark (Born 1974)  Susan G. Malloy (Born 1957) 
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer 
Since 2016  Since 2007 
Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Risk Officer,  Head of Accounting and Middle Office Services, 
Putnam Investments and Chief Compliance Officer,  Putnam Investments and Putnam Management 
Putnam Management
Denere P. Poulack (Born 1968) 
Nancy E. Florek (Born 1957)  Assistant Vice President, Assistant Clerk, 
Vice President, Director of Proxy Voting and Corporate  and Assistant Treasurer 
Governance, Assistant Clerk, and Assistant Treasurer  Since 2004 
Since 2000
  Janet C. Smith (Born 1965) 
Michael J. Higgins (Born 1976)  Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, Principal 
Vice President, Treasurer, and Clerk  Accounting Officer, and Assistant Treasurer 
Since 2010  Since 2007 
  Head of Fund Administration Services, 
Jonathan S. Horwitz (Born 1955)  Putnam Investments and Putnam Management 
Executive Vice President, Principal Executive Officer,   
and Compliance Liaison  Mark C. Trenchard (Born 1962) 
Since 2004  Vice President 
  Since 2002 
  Director of Operational Compliance, Putnam 
  Investments and Putnam Retail Management 

 

The principal occupations of the officers for the past five years have been with the employers as shown above, although in some cases they have held different positions with such employers. The address of each officer is 100 Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110.

Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 47 

 



Services for shareholders

Investor services

Systematic investment plan Tell us how much you wish to invest regularly — weekly, semimonthly, or monthly — and the amount you choose will be transferred automatically from your checking or savings account. There’s no additional fee for this service, and you can suspend it at any time. This plan may be a great way to save for college expenses or to plan for your retirement.

Please note that regular investing does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss in a declining market. Before arranging a systematic investment plan, consider your financial ability to continue making purchases in periods when prices are low.

Systematic exchange You can make regular transfers from one Putnam fund to another Putnam fund. There are no additional fees for this service, and you can cancel or change your options at any time.

Dividends PLUS You can choose to have the dividend distributions from one of your Putnam funds automatically reinvested in another Putnam fund at no additional charge.

Free exchange privilege You can exchange money between Putnam funds free of charge, as long as they are the same class of shares. A signature guarantee is required if you are exchanging more than $500,000. The fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege.

Reinstatement privilege If you’ve sold Putnam shares or received a check for a dividend or capital gain, you may reinvest the proceeds with Putnam within 90 days of the transaction and they will be reinvested at the fund’s current net asset value — with no sales charge. However, reinstatement of class B shares may have special tax consequences. Ask your financial or tax representative for details.

Check-writing service You have ready access to many Putnam accounts. It’s as simple as writing a check, and there are no special fees or service charges. For more information about the check-writing service, call Putnam or visit our website.

Dollar cost averaging When you’re investing for long-term goals, it’s time, not timing, that counts. Investing on a systematic basis is a better strategy than trying to figure out when the markets will go up or down. This means investing the same amount of money regularly over a long period. This method of investing is called dollar cost averaging. When a fund’s share price declines, your investment dollars buy more shares at lower prices. When it increases, they buy fewer shares. Over time, you will pay a lower average price per share.

For more information

Visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com A secure section of our website contains complete information on your account, including balances and transactions, updated daily. You may also conduct transactions, such as exchanges, additional investments, and address changes. Log on today to get your password.

Call us toll free at 1-800-225-1581 Ask a helpful Putnam representative or your financial advisor for details about any of these or other services, or see your prospectus.

48 Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 

 



Fund information

Founded over 80 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage funds across income, value, blend, growth, sustainable, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Trustees  Michael J. Higgins 
Putnam Investment  Kenneth R. Leibler, Chair  Vice President, Treasurer, 
Management, LLC  Liaquat Ahamed  and Clerk 
100 Federal Street  Ravi Akhoury   
Boston, MA 02110  Barbara M. Baumann  Jonathan S. Horwitz 
  Katinka Domotorffy  Executive Vice President, 
Investment Sub-Advisor  Catharine Bond Hill Principal Executive Officer, 
Putnam Investments Limited  Paul L. Joskow and Compliance Liaison 
16 St James’s Street Robert E. Patterson  
London, England SW1A 1ER George Putnam, III Richard T. Kircher 
  Robert L. Reynolds Vice President and BSA 
Marketing Services  Manoj P. Singh Compliance Officer 
Putnam Retail Management     
100 Federal Street Officers Susan G. Malloy 
Boston, MA 02110 Robert L. Reynolds Vice President and 
  President Assistant Treasurer 
Custodian     
State Street Bank Robert T. Burns Denere P. Poulack 
and Trust Company Vice President and Assistant Vice President, Assistant 
  Chief Legal Officer Clerk, and Assistant Treasurer 
Legal Counsel     
Ropes & Gray LLP James F. Clark Janet C. Smith 
  Vice President, Chief Compliance Vice President, 
Independent Registered Officer, and Chief Risk Officer Principal Financial Officer,
Public Accounting Firm   Principal Accounting Officer,
KPMG LLP Nancy E. Florek and Assistant Treasurer
Vice President, Director of  
  Proxy Voting and Corporate Mark C. Trenchard 
  Governance, Assistant Clerk, Vice President 
  and Assistant Treasurer  
   

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.




Item 2. Code of Ethics:

(a) The fund's principal executive, financial and accounting officers are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the Fund's investment manager. As such they are subject to a comprehensive Code of Ethics adopted and administered by Putnam Investments which is designed to protect the interests of the firm and its clients. The Fund has adopted a Code of Ethics which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments with respect to all of its officers and Trustees who are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC. For this reason, the Fund has not adopted a separate code of ethics governing its principal executive, financial and accounting officers.

(c) In October 2019, the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments was amended. The key changes to the Code of Ethics are as follows: (i) Employee notification to the Code of Ethics Officer before acting as a public official for any government entity (ii) Clarifying changes to the Insider Trading provisions and to the rules for trading in securities issued by Great-West Lifeco.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
The Funds' Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee is comprised solely of Trustees who are “independent” (as such term has been defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in regulations implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the “Regulations”)). The Trustees believe that each of the members of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also possess a combination of knowledge and experience with respect to financial accounting matters, as well as other attributes, that qualify them for service on the Committee. In addition, the Trustees have determined that each of Mr. Patterson, Ms. Baumann and Mr. Singh qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” (as such term has been defined by the Regulations) based on their review of his or her pertinent experience and education. The SEC has stated, and the funds' amended and restated agreement and Declaration of Trust provides, that the designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert pursuant to this Item 3 of Form N-CSR does not impose on such person any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations and liability imposed on such person as a member of the Audit, Compliance and Distribution Committee and the Board of Trustees in the absence of such designation or identification.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
The following table presents fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for services rendered to the fund by the fund's independent auditor:


Fiscal year ended Audit Fees Audit-Related Fees Tax Fees All Other Fees

November 30, 2019 $45,411 $ — $5,660 $ —
November 30, 2018 $43,546 $ — $5,550 $ —

For the fiscal years ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018, the fund's independent auditor billed aggregate non-audit fees in the amounts of $5,660 and $5,550 respectively, to the fund, Putnam Management and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with Putnam Management that provides ongoing services to the fund.

Audit Fees represent fees billed for the fund's last two fiscal years relating to the audit and review of the financial statements included in annual reports and registration statements, and other services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

Audit-Related Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for services traditionally performed by the fund's auditor, including accounting consultation for proposed transactions or concerning financial accounting and reporting standards and other audit or attest services not required by statute or regulation.

Tax Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice services. Tax planning and tax advice services include assistance with tax audits, employee benefit plans and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authorities.

Pre-Approval Policies of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee. The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee of the Putnam funds has determined that, as a matter of policy, all work performed for the funds by the funds' independent auditors will be pre-approved by the Committee itself and thus will generally not be subject to pre-approval procedures.

The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also has adopted a policy to pre-approve the engagement by Putnam Management and certain of its affiliates of the funds' independent auditors, even in circumstances where pre-approval is not required by applicable law. Any such requests by Putnam Management or certain of its affiliates are typically submitted in writing to the Committee and explain, among other things, the nature of the proposed engagement, the estimated fees, and why this work should be performed by that particular audit firm as opposed to another one. In reviewing such requests, the Committee considers, among other things, whether the provision of such services by the audit firm are compatible with the independence of the audit firm.

The following table presents fees billed by the fund's independent auditor for services required to be approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2–01 of Regulation S-X.


Fiscal year ended Audit-Related Fees Tax Fees All Other Fees Total Non-Audit Fees

November 30, 2019 $ — $ — $ — $ —
November 30, 2018 $ — $ — $ — $ —

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable

Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant's schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:
Not applicable

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:
Not applicable

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable

Item 11. Controls and Procedures:

(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 180 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable

Item 12. Disclosures of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies:
Not Applicable

Item 13. Exhibits:

(a)(1) The Code of Ethics of The Putnam Funds, which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments, is filed herewith.

(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Putnam Funds Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: January 27, 2020
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: January 27, 2020
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Financial Officer

Date: January 27, 2020