UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
FORM N-CSR |
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
Investment Company Act file number: | (811-07513) |
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: | Putnam Funds Trust |
Address of principal executive offices: | One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 |
Name and address of agent for service: | Robert T. Burns, Vice President One Post Office Square Boston, Massachusetts 02109 |
Copy to: | Bryan Chegwidden, Esq. Ropes & Gray LLP 1211 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: | (617) 292-1000 |
Date of fiscal year end: | July 31, 2017 |
Date of reporting period : | August 1, 2016 — July 31, 2017 |
Item 1. Report to Stockholders: |
The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940: |
Putnam
Short Term
Investment Fund
Annual report
7 | 31 | 17
Consider these risks before investing: Bond prices may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions (including perceptions about the risk of default and expectations about monetary policy or interest rates), changes in government intervention in the financial markets, and factors related to a specific issuer or industry. These factors may also lead to increased volatility and reduced liquidity in the fund’s portfolio holdings. Funds that invest in government securities are not guaranteed. Mortgage-backed investments, unlike traditional debt investments, are also subject to prepayment risk, which means that they may increase in value less than other bonds when interest rates decline and decline in value more than other bonds when interest rates rise. We may have to invest the proceeds from prepaid investments, including mortgage-backed investments, in other investments with less attractive terms and yields. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate risk (the risk of bond prices falling if interest rates rise) and credit risk (the risk of an issuer defaulting on interest or principal payments). Interest-rate risk is greater for longer-term bonds, and credit risk is greater for below-investment-grade bonds. Credit risk is generally greater for debt not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and interest-rate risk is generally greater for longer-term debt. Inflation’s effects may erode your investment’s value over time. Risks associated with derivatives include increased investment exposure (which may be considered leverage) and, in the case of over-the-counter instruments, the potential inability to terminate or sell derivatives positions and the potential failure of the other party to the instrument to meet its obligations. Unlike bonds, funds that invest in bonds have fees and expenses. You can lose money by investing in the fund.
Message from the Trustees
September 8, 2017
Dear Fellow Shareholder:
A fair amount of investor optimism has helped to fuel financial markets in 2017, and global stock and bond markets have generally fared well. At the same time, however, a number of macroeconomic and geopolitical risks around the world could disrupt the positive momentum.
While calm markets are generally welcome, we believe investors should continue to remember time-tested strategies: maintain a well-diversified portfolio, keep a long-term view, and speak regularly with your financial advisor. In the following pages, you will find an overview of your funds performance for the reporting period as well as an outlook for the coming months.
We would like to take this opportunity to announce some changes to your funds Board of Trustees. First, we are pleased to welcome the arrival of Catharine Bond Hill and Manoj P. Singh, who bring extensive professional and directorship experience to their new roles as Putnam Trustees. In addition, we would like to extend our appreciation and best wishes to Robert J. Darretta, John A. Hill, and W. Thomas Stephens, who retired from the Board, effective June 30, 2017. We are grateful for their years of work on behalf of you and your fellow shareholders, and we wish them well in their future endeavors.
Thank you for investing with Putnam.
Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class P shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Class P shares do not bear an initial sales charge. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. See below and pages 7–8 for additional performance information. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.
This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the 12 months ended 7/31/17. See above and pages 7–8 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 11.
2 Short Term Investment Fund |
Joanne has an M.B.A. from Northeastern University D’Amore-McKim School of Business, and a B.S. from Westfield State College. She joined Putnam in 1995 and has been in the investment industry since 1992.
Jonathan has a B.A. from Northeastern University. He has been in the investment industry since he joined Putnam in 1990.
In addition to Joanne and Jonathan, your fund’s Portfolio Manager is Michael Lima. Mike has a B.S. from Boston College. He has been in the investment industry since he joined Putnam in 1997.
What was the money market environment like during the reporting period?
JOANNE With the Federal Reserve’s three interest-rate increases in December 2016, March 2017, and June 2017, yields on short-term money market securities moved higher during the period. The increase in yields was representative of the market’s expectations for continued Fed tightening along with the repricing that occurred as the Fed increased its benchmark rate. As a result, money market investors began to see incremental income from their investments after an extended period of near-zero yields.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s [SEC’s] money market reforms, which took effect on October 14, 2016, resulted in approximately $1 trillion of assets reallocated from prime money funds into government money funds in an orderly fashion. With the shift in assets, prime money market funds remained liquid by entering into repurchase agreements and ultra-short-term securities to meet redemptions. This shift caused demand for short-term credit securities to fall while increasing demand for U.S. Treasuries [bills and notes] and U.S. government agency notes. This caused yields
Short Term Investment Fund 3 |
Allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 7/31/17. Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash and other unclassified assets in the portfolio. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of any interest accruals, the exclusion of as-of trades, if any, the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes, and rounding. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.
The cash and net other assets category may show a negative market value percentage as a result of the timing of trade-date versus settlement-date transactions.
This chart shows how the fund’s top weightings have changed over the past six months. Allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Current period summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of any interest accruals, the exclusion of as-of trades, if any, the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes, and rounding. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.
4 Short Term Investment Fund |
for credit securities to rise and yields for U.S. government securities to fall.
Because of the upward pressure on short-term interest rates and declining prime fund assets, the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate [LIBOR] rose 55 basis points, or just over half of a percentage point, during the reporting period. [LIBOR is a widely followed benchmark rate that the world’s largest banks use in determining rates for interbank loans.]
How did the fund perform?
JONATHAN While Putnam Short Term Investment Fund is not a 2a-7 money market fund and therefore exempted from recent SEC structural reforms, the fund benefited from the increase in interest rates and technical [supply/demand] factors in the market. For the 12-month reporting period ended July 31, 2017, the fund outperformed its benchmark index, the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Bill Index, and the average return of its Lipper peer group, Institutional Money Market Funds.
What strategies helped the fund capture more income in this environment?
JOANNE During the reporting period, we continued to favor floating-rate money market securities. These investments helped the portfolio capture the higher interest rates as the Fed continued to raise rates during the period. These securities typically reset off LIBOR and, as LIBOR moved higher during the period, the fund benefited from the resets on a monthly and quarterly basis.
Although repurchase agreements [repos] remain an important part of our investment strategy, we reduced the portfolio’s allocation to these instruments. Repos are typically collateralized by high-quality assets, such as U.S. Treasuries or mortgage-backed securities, and are instrumental in maintaining daily liquidity since the majority have a one-day maturity. Along with liquidity, having an allocation to repos allowed the fund to benefit from these investments resetting to higher interest rates as the Fed raised rates during the period. Proceeds from repos that matured during the period were invested in high-quality commercial paper and certificates of deposit issued by large, and in our opinion, creditworthy financial institutions, such as Bank of America and Citibank. We believe U.S. banks have strong credit profiles with sound fundamentals. In our view, the positive economic backdrop has continued to help the banks in terms of their asset quality and lending, while capital and leverage levels have continued to be strong.
We also purchased first-tier corporate commercial paper issued by Coca-Cola and Roche Holdings, as well as asset-backed commercial paper [ABCP] issued by Thunder Bay and CHARTA. We focused on ABCP issuers that are backed by what we believe are diverse, high-quality financial assets, such as trade receivables, commercial, auto, and mortgage loans. Generally speaking, any fixed-rate paper invested in these securities had a target maturity of three months or less during this period as we sought to maintain a shorter weighted average maturity [WAM]. [WAM represents the average life of all the money market securities held in the portfolio.]
We maintained a portfolio WAM of approximately 20 days throughout the reporting period.
What is your outlook for Fed policy in the coming months?
JONATHAN The economic backdrop continued to improve during the reporting period, evidenced by an unemployment rate falling to below 4.5%, rising consumer confidence, and inflation holding below 2% — the Fed’s threshold for taking steps to curb inflationary
Short Term Investment Fund 5 |
pressures in the U.S. economy. While we believe future Fed monetary tightening will be dependent on the pace of U.S. economic growth and how it influences inflation dynamics, we are also watching how much fiscal stimulus might come from the Trump administration and how those policies might influence growth. As such, we believe market conditions are solid enough to warrant continued rate increases, but weak enough to suggest a slow pace of hikes. At period-end, the markets appeared to be anticipating one more increase in 2017.
We will also be keeping an eye on the Fed’s winding down of its significant balance sheet, which may begin as early as this fall according to comments by Fed officials. With the normalization of interest rates under way, several Fed officials have suggested that the time has come to begin shrinking the central bank’s $4.5 trillion balance sheet, which climbed dramatically due to the Fed’s program of buying U.S. Treasury and mortgage-related securities to help stabilize the financial system following the 2008 financial crisis. The Fed has indicated that when the time comes to reduce the balance sheet, the reduction will be in a gradual and predictable manner by letting bonds mature off and not replacing them. The Fed has noted that they would start at $10 billion a month in reductions. We would expect that any reduction would be managed so the federal funds rate would stay within their target range as the market normalizes.
In addition to the Fed’s policy communications about shrinking its balance sheet, we believe the markets will be looking for clues as to whether President Trump will reappoint Janet Yellen to another four-year term as Fed Chair when her current term expires in February 2018. While discussions will likely focus on their policy similarities and differences, Yellen’s reappointment could be seen by many as less disruptive for the markets and the economy, in our view. Additionally, there are vacant seats on the Fed’s Board of Governors, and how the Trump administration fills those seats may also affect Fed policy about the pace of balance sheet reduction and future interest-rate increases.
The money market industry has been through great changes in recent years in response to recently adopted SEC rules. With those reforms behind us, and interest rates trending higher, we believe we are now in an environment where money fund managers can focus on market fundamentals.
Thank you, Joanne and Jonathan, for your time and insights today.
The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.
Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk. Statements in the Q&A concerning the fund’s performance or portfolio composition relative to those of the fund’s Lipper peer group may reference information produced by Lipper Inc. or through a third party.
6 Short Term Investment Fund |
Your fund’s performance
This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended July 31, 2017, the end of its most recent fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance information as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class P shares are only available to other Putnam funds and other accounts managed by Putnam Management or its affiliates. See the Terms and Definitions section of this report for a definition of the share class offered by your fund.
Fund performance Total return for periods ended 7/31/17
Life of fund | Annual average | 3 years | Annual average | 1 year | |
| |||||
Class P (2/19/13) | |||||
Net asset value | 1.22% | 0.27% | 1.13% | 0.37% | 0.73% |
Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Class P shares do not carry an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.
Comparative index returns For periods ended 7/31/17
Life of fund | Annual average | 3 years | Annual average | 1 year | |
| |||||
BofA Merrill Lynch | |||||
U.S. Treasury Bill | 0.98% | 0.22% | 0.85% | 0.28% | 0.52% |
Index | |||||
| |||||
Lipper Institutional | |||||
Money Market | |||||
Funds category | 0.80 | 0.18 | 0.76 | 0.25 | 0.57 |
average* |
Index and Lipper results should be compared with fund performance at net asset value.
* Over the 1-year, 3-year, and life-of-fund periods ended 7/31/17, there were 124, 115, and 111 funds, respectively, in this Lipper category.
Short Term Investment Fund 7 |
Past performance does not indicate future results.
Fund distribution information For the 12-month period ended 7/31/17
Distributions | Class P |
| |
Number | 12 |
| |
Income | $0.007235 |
| |
Capital gains | — |
| |
Total | $0.007235 |
| |
Current rate (end of period) | Class P |
| |
Current dividend rate2 | 1.05% |
| |
Current 30-day SEC yield (with expense limitation)1,3 | 1.15 |
| |
Current 30-day SEC yield (without expense limitation)3 | 0.89 |
The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.
1 For a portion of the period, the fund had an expense limitation, without which the yield would have been lower.
2 Most recent distribution, including any return of capital and excluding capital gains, annualized and divided by share price at end of period.
3 Based only on investment income.
Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter Total return for periods ended 6/30/17
Life of fund | Annual average | 3 years | Annual average | 1 year | |
| |||||
Class P (2/19/13) | |||||
Net asset value | 1.13% | 0.26% | 1.04% | 0.35% | 0.67% |
See the discussion following the fund performance table on page 7 for information about the calculation of fund performance.
8 Short Term Investment Fund |
Your fund’s expenses
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. In the most recent six-month period, your fund’s expenses were limited; had expenses not been limited, they would have been higher. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.
Expense ratios
Class P | |
| |
Net expenses for the fiscal year ended 7/31/16* | 0.03% |
| |
Total annual operating expenses for the fiscal year ended 7/31/16 | 0.28% |
| |
Annualized expense ratio for the six-month period ended 7/31/17† | 0.04% |
Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report.
Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.
* Reflects Putnam Management’s contractual obligation to limit certain fund expenses through 11/30/17.
† Expense ratio is for the fund’s most recent fiscal half year. As a result of this, ratio may differ from the expense ratio based on one-year data in the financial highlights.
Expenses per $1,000
The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in the fund from 2/1/17 to 7/31/17. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Class P | |
| |
Expenses paid per $1,000*† | $0.20 |
| |
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,004.50 |
* Expenses are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 7/31/17.
† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.
Short Term Investment Fund 9 |
Estimate the expenses you paid
To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended 7/31/17, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on 2/1/17, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.
Compare expenses using the SEC’s method
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Class P | |
| |
Expenses paid per $1,000*† | $0.20 |
| |
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,024.60 |
* Expenses are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 7/31/17.
† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the six-month period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the six-month period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.
10 Short Term Investment Fund |
Terms and definitions
Important terms
Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.
Net asset value (NAV) is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Net asset values fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of a class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in that class.
Current rate is the annual rate of return earned from dividends or interest of an investment. Current rate is expressed as a percentage of the price of a security, fund share, or principal investment.
Share class
Class P shares require no minimum initial investment amount and no minimum subsequent investment amount. There is no initial or deferred sales charge. They are available only to other Putnam funds and other accounts managed by Putnam Management or its affiliates, and no management fee is paid by such investors.
Comparative indexes
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.
BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.
BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that tracks the performance of U.S.-dollar-denominated U.S. Treasury bills, which represent obligations of the U.S. government having a maturity of one year or less, and is intended as an approximate measure of the rate of inflation.
S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.
Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“BofAML”), used with permission. BofAML permits use of the BofAML indices and related data on an “as is” basis, makes no warranties regarding same, does not guarantee the suitability, quality, accuracy, timeliness, and/or completeness of the BofAML indices or any data included in, related to, or derived therefrom, assumes no liability in connection with the use of the foregoing, and does not sponsor, endorse, or recommend Putnam Investments, or any of its products or services.
Lipper is a third-party industry-ranking entity that ranks mutual funds. Its rankings do not reflect sales charges. Lipper rankings are based on total return at net asset value relative to other funds that have similar current investment styles or objectives as determined by Lipper. Lipper may change a fund’s category assignment at its discretion. Lipper category averages reflect performance trends for funds within a category.
Short Term Investment Fund 11 |
Other information for shareholders
Proxy voting
Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2017, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.
Fund portfolio holdings
The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Form N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.
Trustee and employee fund ownership
Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of July 31, 2017, Putnam employees had approximately $501,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $88,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.
12 Short Term Investment Fund |
Important notice regarding Putnam’s privacy policy
In order to conduct business with our shareholders, we must obtain certain personal information such as account holders’ names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth. Using this information, we are able to maintain accurate records of accounts and transactions.
It is our policy to protect the confidentiality of our shareholder information, whether or not a shareholder currently owns shares of our funds. In particular, it is our policy not to sell information about you or your accounts to outside marketing firms. We have safeguards in place designed to prevent unauthorized access to our computer systems and procedures to protect personal information from unauthorized use.
Under certain circumstances, we must share account information with outside vendors who provide services to us, such as mailings and proxy solicitations. In these cases, the service providers enter into confidentiality agreements with us, and we provide only the information necessary to process transactions and perform other services related to your account. Finally, it is our policy to share account information with your financial representative, if you’ve listed one on your Putnam account.
Short Term Investment Fund 13 |
Trustee approval of management contract
General conclusions
The Board of Trustees of The Putnam Funds oversees the management of each fund and, as required by law, determines annually whether to approve the continuance of your fund’s management contract with Putnam Investment Management, LLC (“Putnam Management”) and the sub-management contract with respect to your fund between Putnam Management and its affiliate, Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”). The Board, with the assistance of its Contract Committee, requests and evaluates all information it deems reasonably necessary under the circumstances in connection with its annual contract review. The Contract Committee consists solely of Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as this term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) of The Putnam Funds (“Independent Trustees”).
At the outset of the review process, members of the Board’s independent staff and independent legal counsel discussed with representatives of Putnam Management the annual contract review materials furnished to the Contract Committee during the course of the previous year’s review, identifying possible changes in these materials that might be necessary or desirable for the coming year. Following these discussions and in consultation with the Contract Committee, the Independent Trustees’ independent legal counsel requested that Putnam Management and its affiliates furnish specified information, together with any additional information that Putnam Management considered relevant, to the Contract Committee. Over the course of several months ending in June 2017, the Contract Committee met on a number of occasions with representatives of Putnam Management, and separately in executive session, to consider the information that Putnam Management provided. Throughout this process, the Contract Committee was assisted by the members of the Board’s independent staff and by independent legal counsel for The Putnam Funds and the Independent Trustees.
In May 2017, the Contract Committee met in executive session to discuss and consider its recommendations with respect to the continuance of the contracts. At the Trustees’ June 2017 meeting, the Contract Committee met in executive session with the other Independent Trustees to review a summary of the key financial, performance and other data that the Contract Committee considered in the course of its review. The Contract Committee then presented its written report, which summarized the key factors that the Committee had considered and set forth its recommendations. The Contract Committee recommended, and the Independent Trustees approved, the continuance of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts, effective July 1, 2017. (Because PIL is an affiliate of Putnam Management and Putnam Management remains fully responsible for all services provided by PIL, the Trustees have not attempted to evaluate PIL as a separate entity, and all subsequent references to Putnam Management below should be deemed to include reference to PIL as necessary or appropriate in the context.)
The Independent Trustees’ approval was based on the following conclusions:
• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services being provided to the fund, the fees paid by competitive funds, the costs incurred by Putnam Management in providing services to the fund, and the continued application of certain reductions and waivers noted below; and
• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the fund at current asset levels.
These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered these factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the management arrangements for your fund and the other Putnam funds are the result of many years of review and discussion between the Independent Trustees and Putnam Management, that some aspects of the arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than others, and that the Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of fee arrangements in previous
14 Short Term Investment Fund |
years. For example, with some minor exceptions, the funds’ current fee arrangements under the management contracts were first implemented at the beginning of 2010 following extensive review by the Contract Committee and discussions with representatives of Putnam Management, as well as approval by shareholders.
Management fee schedules and total expenses
The Trustees reviewed the management fee schedules in effect for all Putnam funds, including fee levels and breakpoints. The Trustees also reviewed the total expenses of each Putnam fund, recognizing that in most cases management fees represented the major, but not the sole, determinant of total costs to fund shareholders. (In a few instances, funds have implemented so-called “all-in” management fees covering substantially all routine fund operating costs.)
In reviewing fees and expenses, the Trustees generally focus their attention on material changes in circumstances — for example, changes in assets under management, changes in a fund’s investment strategy, changes in Putnam Management’s operating costs or profitability, or changes in competitive practices in the mutual fund industry — that suggest that consideration of fee changes might be warranted. The Trustees concluded that the circumstances did not indicate that changes to the management fee structure for your fund would be appropriate at this time.
As in the past, the Trustees also focused on the competitiveness of each fund’s total expense ratio. In order to support the effort to have fund expenses meet competitive standards, Putnam Management has agreed to waive your fund’s 0.25% management fee until at least November 30, 2018. Putnam Management’s support for this waiver arrangement was an important factor in the Trustees’ decision to approve the continuance of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts.
The Trustees reviewed comparative fee and expense information for a custom group of competitive funds selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”). This comparative information included your fund’s percentile ranking for effective management fees and total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fee), which provides a general indication of your fund’s relative standing. In the custom peer group, your fund ranked in the fifth quintile in effective management fees (determined for your fund and the other funds in the custom peer group based on fund asset size and the applicable contractual management fee schedule) and in the first quintile in total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees) as of December 31, 2016. The first quintile represents the least expensive funds and the fifth quintile the most expensive funds. The fee and expense data reported by Broadridge as of December 31, 2016 reflected the most recent fiscal year-end data available in Broadridge’s database at that time.
In connection with their review of fund management fees and total expenses, the Trustees also reviewed the costs of the services provided and the profits realized by Putnam Management and its affiliates from their contractual relationships with the funds. This information included trends in revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates relating to the investment management, investor servicing and distribution services provided to the funds. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysis of Putnam Management’s revenues, expenses and profitability, allocated on a fund-by-fund basis, with respect to the funds’ management, distribution, and investor servicing contracts. For each fund, the analysis presented information about revenues, expenses and profitability for each of the agreements separately and for the agreements taken together on a combined basis. The Trustees concluded that, at current asset levels, the fee schedules in place represented reasonable compensation for the services being provided and represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Putnam funds at that time.
The information examined by the Trustees in connection with their annual contract review for the Putnam funds included information regarding fees charged by Putnam Management and its affiliates to institutional clients, including defined benefit pension and profit-sharing plans, charities, college endowments, foundations, sub-advised third-party mutual funds, state, local and non-U.S. government entities, and corporations. This information included, in cases where an institutional product’s investment strategy corresponds with a fund’s strategy, comparisons of those fees with fees charged to the Putnam funds, as well as an assessment of the differences in the services provided to these different types of clients as compared to the services provided
Short Term Investment Fund 15 |
to the Putnam Funds. The Trustees observed that the differences in fee rates between these clients and the Putnam funds are by no means uniform when examined by individual asset sectors, suggesting that differences in the pricing of investment management services to these types of clients may reflect, among other things, historical competitive forces operating in separate markets. The Trustees considered the fact that in many cases fee rates across different asset classes are higher on average for mutual funds than for institutional clients, as well as the differences between the services that Putnam Management provides to the Putnam funds and those that it provides to its other clients. The Trustees did not rely on these comparisons to any significant extent in concluding that the management fees paid by your fund are reasonable.
Investment performance
The quality of the investment process provided by Putnam Management represented a major factor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the quality of services provided by Putnam Management under your fund’s management contract. The Trustees were assisted in their review of the Putnam funds’ investment process and performance by the work of the investment oversight committees of the Trustees, which meet on a regular basis with the funds’ portfolio teams and with the Chief Investment Officers and other senior members of Putnam Management’s Investment Division throughout the year. In addition, in response to a request from the Independent Trustees, Putnam Management provided the Trustees with in-depth presentations regarding each of the equity and fixed income investment teams, including the operation of the teams and their investment approaches. The Trustees concluded that Putnam Management generally provides a high-quality investment process — based on the experience and skills of the individuals assigned to the management of fund portfolios, the resources made available to them, and in general Putnam Management’s ability to attract and retain high-quality personnel — but also recognized that this does not guarantee favorable investment results for every fund in every time period.
The Trustees considered that 2016 was a challenging year for the performance of the Putnam funds, with generally disappointing results for the international and global equity funds and taxable fixed income funds, mixed results for small-cap equity, Spectrum, global asset allocation, equity research and tax exempt fixed income funds, but generally strong results for U.S. equity funds. The Trustees noted, however, that they were encouraged by the positive performance trend since mid-year 2016 across most Putnam Funds. In particular, from May 1, 2016 through April 30, 2017, 51% of Putnam Fund assets were in the top quartile and 87% were above the median of the Putnam Funds’ competitive industry rankings. They noted that the longer-term performance of the Putnam funds generally continued to be strong, exemplified by the fact that the Putnam funds were ranked by the Barron’s/Lipper Fund Families survey as the 5th-best performing mutual fund complex out of 54 complexes for the five-year period ended December 31, 2016. In addition, while the survey ranked the Putnam Funds 52nd out of 61 mutual fund complexes for the one-year period ended 2016, the Putnam Funds have ranked 1st or 2nd in the survey for the one-year period three times since 2009 (most recently in 2013). They also noted, however, the disappointing investment performance of some funds for periods ended December 31, 2016 and considered information provided by Putnam Management regarding the factors contributing to the underperformance and actions being taken to improve the performance of these particular funds. The Trustees indicated their intention to continue to monitor closely the performance of those funds, including the effectiveness of any efforts Putnam Management has undertaken to address underperformance and whether additional actions to address areas of underperformance are warranted.
For purposes of the Trustees’ evaluation of the Putnam Funds’ investment performance, the Trustees generally focus on a competitive industry ranking of each fund’s total net return over a one-year, three-year and five-year period. For a number of Putnam funds with relatively unique investment mandates for which Putnam Management informed the Trustees that meaningful competitive performance rankings are not considered to be available, the Trustees evaluated performance based on their total gross and net returns and, in most cases, comparisons of those returns with the returns of selected investment benchmarks. In the case of your fund, which commenced operations on February 19, 2013, the Trustees considered information about the fund’s total return, and your fund’s performance relative to its benchmark, for the one-year and three-year periods ended December 31, 2016. Over the one-year and three-year periods, your
16 Short Term Investment Fund |
fund’s class P share net return was positive and exceeded the return of its benchmark. (When considering performance information, shareholders should be mindful that past performance is not a guarantee of future results.)
The Trustees also considered Putnam Management’s continued efforts to support fund performance through initiatives including structuring compensation for portfolio managers and research analysts to enhance accountability for fund performance, emphasizing accountability in the portfolio management process, and affirming its commitment to a fundamental-driven approach to investing. The Trustees noted further that Putnam Management continued to strengthen its fundamental research capabilities by adding new investment personnel.
Brokerage and soft-dollar allocations; investor servicing
The Trustees considered various potential benefits that Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services it provides under the management contract with your fund. These include benefits related to brokerage allocation and the use of soft dollars, whereby a portion of the commissions paid by a fund for brokerage may be used to acquire research services that are expected to be useful to Putnam Management in managing the assets of the fund and of other clients. Subject to policies established by the Trustees, soft dollars generated by these means are used predominantly to acquire brokerage and research services (including third-party research and market data) that enhance Putnam Management’s investment capabilities and supplement Putnam Management’s internal research efforts. However, the Trustees noted that a portion of available soft dollars continues to be used to pay fund expenses. The Trustees indicated their continued intent to monitor regulatory and industry developments in this area with the assistance of their Brokerage Committee, including any developments with respect to the European Union’s updated Markets in Financial Instruments Directive and its potential impact on PIL’s use of client commissions to obtain investment research. The Trustees also indicated their continued intent to monitor the allocation of the Putnam funds’ brokerage in order to ensure that the principle of seeking best price and execution remains paramount in the portfolio trading process.
Putnam Management may also receive benefits from payments that the funds make to Putnam Management’s affiliates for investor or distribution services. In conjunction with the annual review of your fund’s management and sub-management contracts, the Trustees reviewed your fund’s investor servicing agreement with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. (“PSERV”) and its distributor’s contracts and distribution plans with Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership (“PRM”), both of which are affiliates of Putnam Management. The Trustees concluded that the fees payable by the funds to PSERV and PRM, as applicable, for such services are fair and reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of such services, the fees paid by competitive funds, and the costs incurred by PSERV and PRM, as applicable, in providing such services. Furthermore, the Trustees believed that the services provided were required for the operation of the funds, and that they were of a quality at least equal to those provided by other providers.
Short Term Investment Fund 17 |
Financial statements
These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, preceded by the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, constitute the fund’s financial statements.
The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.
Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)
Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal year.
Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned.
Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.
18 Short Term Investment Fund |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Trustees of Putnam Funds Trust and Shareholders
of Putnam Short Term Investment Fund:
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Putnam Short Term Investment Fund (the “Fund”) as of July 31, 2017, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of July 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
September 8, 2017
Short Term Investment Fund 19 |
The fund’s portfolio 7/31/17
Principal | ||
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (36.3%)* | amount | Value |
| ||
Interest in $108,000,000 tri-party repurchase agreement dated 7/31/17 with | ||
Bank of Nova Scotia due 8/1/17 — maturity value of $108,003,090 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.030% (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury notes | ||
and bonds with coupon rates ranging from 0.125% to 4.250% and due dates | ||
ranging from 12/15/18 to 8/15/45, valued at $110,163,206) | $108,000,000 | $108,000,000 |
| ||
Interest in $175,000,000 joint tri-party repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/31/17 with Barclays Capital, Inc. due 8/1/17 — maturity value of $87,789,487 | ||
for an effective yield of 1.020% (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury notes | ||
and bonds with coupon rates ranging from 0.875% to 1.354% and due dates | ||
ranging from 10/31/17 to 2/15/47, valued at $178,505,110) | 87,787,000 | 87,787,000 |
| ||
Interest in $50,000,000 tri-party term repurchase agreement dated 7/7/17 with | ||
BMO Capital Markets due 10/6/17 — maturity value of $50,129,556 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.060% (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury notes and | ||
bonds with coupon rates ranging from 0.625% to 3.750% and due dates ranging | ||
from 11/30/17 to 11/15/43, valued at $51,033,048) IR | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
| ||
Interest in $25,000,000 tri-party term repurchase agreement dated | ||
5/25/17 with BNP Paribas due 8/25/17 — maturity value of $25,077,944 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.220% (collateralized by various corporate bonds and | ||
notes with coupon rates ranging from 1.100% to 6.000% and due dates ranging | ||
from 12/1/17 to 1/22/44, valued at $26,514,733) IR | 25,000,000 | 25,002,665 |
| ||
Interest in $167,880,000 joint tri-party repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/31/17 with BNP Paribas due 8/1/17 — maturity value of $93,129,742 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.060% (collateralized by various mortgage backed | ||
securities and U.S. Treasury notes with coupon rates ranging from | ||
0.125% to 8.000% and due dates ranging from 12/15/17 to 5/1/47, valued | ||
at $171,242,642) | 93,127,000 | 93,127,000 |
| ||
Interest in $159,930,000 joint tri-party term repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/27/17 with Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. due 8/3/17 — maturity value | ||
of $140,858,753 for an effective yield of 1.050% (collateralized by various | ||
U.S. Treasury notes with coupon rates ranging from 0.750% to 1.500% and due | ||
dates ranging from 8/15/18 to 8/31/21, valued at $163,128,625) | 140,830,000 | 140,830,000 |
| ||
Interest in $167,000,000 tri-party repurchase agreement dated 7/31/17 with | ||
Goldman, Sachs & Co. due 8/1/17 — maturity value of $167,004,732 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.020% (collateralized by various mortgage backed | ||
securities with coupon rates ranging from 2.000% to 6.000% and due dates | ||
ranging from 7/1/30 to 7/1/47, valued at $170,340,000) | 167,000,000 | 167,000,000 |
| ||
Interest in $275,000,000 joint tri-party repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/31/17 with HSBC Bank USA, National Association due 8/1/17 — maturity value | ||
of $22,925,662 for an effective yield of 1.040% (collateralized by a mortgage | ||
backed security with a coupon rate of 3.500% and a due date of 6/20/47, valued | ||
at $280,501,840) | 22,925,000 | 22,925,000 |
| ||
Interest in $50,000,000 tri-party term repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/26/17 with JPMorgan Securities, LLC due 8/2/17 — maturity value of | ||
$50,010,111 for an effective yield of 1.040% (collateralized by various mortgage | ||
backed securities with coupon rates ranging from 2.000% to 7.000% and due | ||
dates ranging from 11/1/17 to 3/1/50, valued at $51,000,790) | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
| ||
Interest in $50,000,000 tri-party repurchase agreement dated 7/31/17 with | ||
JPMorgan Securities, LLC due 8/1/17 — maturity value of $50,001,431 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.030% (collateralized by a U.S. Treasury note with | ||
a coupon rate of 1.375% and a due date of 5/31/21, valued at $51,004,794) | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
|
20 Short Term Investment Fund |
Principal | ||
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (36.3%)* cont. | amount | Value |
| ||
Interest in $66,000,000 tri-party term repurchase agreement dated | ||
7/26/17 with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. due 8/2/17 — | ||
maturity value of $66,013,475 for an effective yield of 1.050% (collateralized | ||
by a U.S. Treasury note with a coupon rate of 0.125% and a due date of 4/15/20, | ||
valued at $67,320,035) | $66,000,000 | $66,000,000 |
| ||
Interest in $50,000,000 tri-party term repurchase agreement dated 6/9/17 with | ||
RBC Capital Markets, LLC due 8/10/17 — maturity value of $50,086,042 for | ||
an effective yield of 1.050% (collateralized by various mortgage backed | ||
securities with coupon rates ranging from 2.874% to 4.500% and due dates | ||
ranging from 2/1/30 to 7/20/47, valued at $51,074,376) IR | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
| ||
Total repurchase agreements (cost $910,669,000) | $910,671,665 | |
|
Maturity | Principal | |||
COMMERCIAL PAPER (29.7%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
AbbVie, Inc. | 1.200 | 8/3/17 | $14,000,000 | $13,998,373 |
| ||||
ABN AMRO Funding USA, LLC | 1.304 | 10/10/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,965,182 |
| ||||
Aetna, Inc. | 1.270 | 8/1/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,999,458 |
| ||||
American Honda Finance Corp. | 1.254 | 10/5/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,970,534 |
| ||||
Amgen, Inc. | 1.311 | 8/8/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,995,642 |
| ||||
Apple, Inc. | 1.112 | 8/17/17 | 23,000,000 | 22,988,259 |
| ||||
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) 144A (Canada) | 1.404 | 6/21/18 | 14,000,000 | 13,999,048 |
| ||||
Barclays Bank PLC (United Kingdom) | 1.251 | 8/9/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,995,961 |
| ||||
Berkshire Hathaway Energy Co. | 1.363 | 8/14/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,992,383 |
| ||||
BMW US Capital, LLC | 1.132 | 9/5/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,984,264 |
| ||||
BPCE SA (France) | 1.355 | 10/31/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,950,233 |
| ||||
Caterpillar Financial Services Corp. | 1.363 | 8/15/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,992,359 |
| ||||
Coca-Cola Co. (The) | 1.194 | 10/17/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,965,602 |
| ||||
Coca-Cola Co. (The) | 1.132 | 8/24/17 | 28,000,000 | 27,979,728 |
| ||||
Commerzbank U.S. Finance, Inc. | 1.304 | 8/15/17 | 12,000,000 | 11,994,095 |
| ||||
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 144A (Australia) | 1.282 | 8/17/17 | 10,000,000 | 10,001,150 |
| ||||
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 144A (Australia) | 1.166 | 8/4/17 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,260 |
| ||||
Danske Corp. (Denmark) | 1.304 | 10/17/17 | 5,675,000 | 5,656,728 |
| ||||
Danske Corp. 144A Ser. A (Denmark) | 1.204 | 8/24/17 | 13,500,000 | 13,487,202 |
| ||||
DnB Bank ASA (Norway) | 1.202 | 8/16/17 | 7,345,000 | 7,341,210 |
| ||||
DnB Bank ASA (Norway) | 1.171 | 8/7/17 | 16,000,000 | 15,996,425 |
| ||||
DnB Bank ASA 144A (Norway) | 1.269 | 1/19/18 | 5,000,000 | 5,009,810 |
| ||||
Dominion Energy Gas Holdings, LLC | 1.413 | 9/18/17 | 12,500,000 | 12,475,449 |
| ||||
Experian Finance PLC (United Kingdom) | 1.341 | 8/9/17 | 13,000,000 | 12,995,444 |
| ||||
Export Development Canada (Canada) | 1.191 | 10/2/17 | 42,000,000 | 41,918,121 |
| ||||
Export Development Canada (Canada) | 1.003 | 8/1/17 | 30,000,000 | 29,999,115 |
| ||||
GlaxoSmithKline Finance PLC (United Kingdom) | 1.182 | 8/14/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,993,690 |
| ||||
HSBC USA, Inc. 144A | 1.156 | 10/6/17 | 10,000,000 | 10,002,900 |
| ||||
HSBC USA, Inc. 144A | 1.125 | 11/3/17 | 15,000,000 | 15,003,180 |
| ||||
McCormick & Co., Inc./MD | 1.251 | 8/10/17 | 13,000,000 | 12,994,930 |
| ||||
Medtronic Global Holdings SCA (Luxembourg) | 1.312 | 8/1/17 | 10,000,000 | 9,999,613 |
| ||||
National Australia Bank, Ltd. 144A (Australia) | 1.273 | 12/12/17 | 18,000,000 | 18,018,450 |
| ||||
National Bank of Canada (Canada) | 1.294 | 10/6/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,968,550 |
| ||||
Nationwide Building Society 144A (United Kingdom) | 1.154 | 8/2/17 | 13,500,000 | 13,498,992 |
| ||||
Nordea Bank AB (Sweden) | 1.239 | 10/11/17 | 28,000,000 | 27,931,344 |
| ||||
Nordea Bank AB (Sweden) | 1.202 | 9/5/17 | 12,500,000 | 12,485,175 |
| ||||
NRW.Bank (Germany) | 1.252 | 9/1/17 | 2,250,000 | 2,247,618 |
|
Short Term Investment Fund 21 |
Maturity | Principal | |||
COMMERCIAL PAPER (29.7%)* cont. | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
NRW.Bank (Germany) | 1.202 | 8/4/17 | $14,000,000 | $13,998,223 |
| ||||
Pfizer, Inc. | 1.194 | 10/5/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,971,305 |
| ||||
Prudential PLC (United Kingdom) | 1.296 | 11/17/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,947,056 |
| ||||
Rabobank Nederland NV/New York, NY (Netherlands) | 1.208 | 8/7/17 | 15,000,000 | 14,996,514 |
| ||||
Roche Holdings, Inc. (Switzerland) | 1.163 | 9/18/17 | 28,000,000 | 27,957,964 |
| ||||
Schlumberger Holdings Corp. | 1.403 | 8/21/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,988,419 |
| ||||
Simon Property Group LP | 1.254 | 10/2/17 | 25,300,000 | 25,246,738 |
| ||||
Societe Generale SA (France) | 1.246 | 8/31/17 | 26,000,000 | 25,972,641 |
| ||||
Swedbank AB (Sweden) | 1.326 | 11/14/17 | 7,000,000 | 6,973,783 |
| ||||
Swedbank AB (Sweden) | 1.325 | 11/15/17 | 4,350,000 | 4,333,528 |
| ||||
Swedbank AB (Sweden) | 1.164 | 8/23/17 | 6,000,000 | 5,995,588 |
| ||||
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 1.251 | 8/2/17 | 13,000,000 | 12,998,993 |
| ||||
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 1.210 | 8/1/17 | 13,000,000 | 12,999,497 |
| ||||
Westpac Banking Corp. 144A (Australia) | 1.167 | 3/2/18 | 11,000,000 | 11,013,904 |
| ||||
Total commercial paper (cost $745,144,984) | $745,190,630 | |||
|
Maturity | Principal | |||
ASSET-BACKED COMMERCIAL PAPER (13.6%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
Alpine Securitization, Ltd. (Cayman Islands) | 1.252 | 9/12/17 | $14,000,000 | $13,978,947 |
| ||||
Alpine Securitization, Ltd. (Cayman Islands) | 1.221 | 8/10/17 | 13,000,000 | 12,995,653 |
| ||||
CAFCO, LLC | 1.174 | 8/28/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,987,184 |
| ||||
CHARTA, LLC | 1.134 | 8/16/17 | 16,000,000 | 15,991,232 |
| ||||
Collateralized Commercial Paper II Co., LLC | 1.221 | 8/22/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,989,485 |
| ||||
Collateralized Commercial Paper II Co., LLC 144A | 1.421 | 1/5/18 | 28,000,000 | 28,008,316 |
| ||||
CRC Funding, LLC | 1.201 | 8/9/17 | 16,400,000 | 16,395,069 |
| ||||
CRC Funding, LLC | 1.154 | 8/21/17 | 12,000,000 | 11,991,418 |
| ||||
Fairway Finance Co., LLC 144A (Canada) | 1.123 | 8/2/17 | 15,000,000 | 14,999,006 |
| ||||
Gotham Funding Corp. (Japan) | 1.304 | 10/2/17 | 4,000,000 | 3,991,082 |
| ||||
Gotham Funding Corp. (Japan) | 1.252 | 8/22/17 | 10,000,000 | 9,992,489 |
| ||||
Liberty Street Funding, LLC (Canada) | 1.245 | 9/19/17 | 15,000,000 | 14,973,687 |
| ||||
Liberty Street Funding, LLC (Canada) | 1.245 | 8/2/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,999,071 |
| ||||
Manhattan Asset Funding Co., LLC (Japan) | 1.221 | 8/21/17 | 20,000,000 | 19,985,696 |
| ||||
Manhattan Asset Funding Co., LLC 144A (Japan) | 1.252 | 8/30/17 | 6,000,000 | 5,993,750 |
| ||||
MetLife Short Term Funding, LLC | 1.255 | 11/10/17 | 9,000,000 | 8,966,187 |
| ||||
MetLife Short Term Funding, LLC | 1.254 | 10/20/17 | 10,000,000 | 9,970,863 |
| ||||
MetLife Short Term Funding, LLC | 1.254 | 9/27/17 | 12,000,000 | 11,975,717 |
| ||||
MetLife Short Term Funding, LLC 144A | 1.254 | 10/12/17 | 9,000,000 | 8,976,604 |
| ||||
Old Line Funding, LLC 144A | 1.326 | 11/27/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,937,155 |
| ||||
Old Line Funding, LLC 144A | 1.205 | 9/12/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,978,947 |
| ||||
Regency Markets No. 1, LLC 144A | 1.231 | 8/10/17 | 6,000,000 | 5,997,994 |
| ||||
Sheffield Receivables Co. LLC 144A (United Kingdom) | 1.201 | 8/4/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,998,140 |
| ||||
Thunder Bay Funding, LLC 144A | 1.293 | 11/6/17 | 19,000,000 | 18,999,506 |
| ||||
Thunder Bay Funding, LLC 144A | 1.204 | 12/8/17 | 10,000,000 | 9,999,650 |
| ||||
Victory Receivables Corp. (Japan) | 1.324 | 10/16/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,961,282 |
| ||||
Total asset-backed commercial paper (cost $342,043,664) | $342,034,130 | |||
|
22 Short Term Investment Fund |
Maturity | Principal | |||
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT (10.8%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
Bank of America, NA FRN | 1.011 | 9/5/17 | $12,000,000 | $11,999,892 |
| ||||
Bank of Montreal/Chicago, IL (Canada) | 1.180 | 8/18/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,999,426 |
| ||||
Bank of Montreal/Chicago, IL FRN (Canada) | 1.356 | 10/17/17 | 11,750,000 | 11,754,547 |
| ||||
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd./New | ||||
York, NY (Japan) | 1.330 | 10/30/17 | 14,000,000 | 14,008,497 |
| ||||
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce/New | ||||
York, NY FRN | 1.722 | 2/2/18 | 6,200,000 | 6,212,016 |
| ||||
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce/New | ||||
York, NY FRN | 1.548 | 3/20/18 | 12,000,000 | 12,013,800 |
| ||||
Citibank, NA | 1.370 | 12/18/17 | 20,000,000 | 19,999,818 |
| ||||
Citibank, NA | 1.310 | 10/10/17 | 8,000,000 | 8,000,880 |
| ||||
Citibank, NA | 1.260 | 8/24/17 | 7,000,000 | 7,000,357 |
| ||||
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 144A FRN (Australia) | 1.174 | 5/2/18 | 15,000,000 | 15,008,040 |
| ||||
HSBC Bank USA, NA/New York, NY FRN | ||||
(United Kingdom) | 1.730 | 8/9/17 | 11,000,000 | 11,001,892 |
| ||||
HSBC Bank USA, NA/New York, NY FRN | ||||
(United Kingdom) | 1.724 | 8/4/17 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,315 |
| ||||
Lloyds Bank PLC/New York NY FRN (United Kingdom) | 1.354 | 1/16/18 | 25,000,000 | 25,002,000 |
| ||||
Royal Bank of Canada/New York, NY FRN (Canada) | 1.704 | 10/13/17 | 5,000,000 | 5,004,590 |
| ||||
Royal Bank of Canada/New York, NY FRN (Canada) | 1.519 | 12/8/17 | 7,300,000 | 7,306,760 |
| ||||
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB/New York, NY FRN | 1.659 | 8/17/17 | 23,500,000 | 23,505,358 |
| ||||
Svenska Handelsbanken/New York, NY (Sweden) | 1.220 | 8/25/17 | 14,000,000 | 13,999,171 |
| ||||
Toronto-Dominion Bank/NY FRN (Canada) | 1.672 | 11/1/17 | 8,000,000 | 8,008,072 |
| ||||
Toronto-Dominion Bank/NY FRN (Canada) | 1.548 | 3/20/18 | 12,000,000 | 12,013,800 |
| ||||
Wells Fargo Bank, NA | 1.270 | 10/3/17 | 15,000,000 | 15,001,188 |
| ||||
Wells Fargo Bank, NA FRN | 1.530 | 11/16/17 | 25,000,000 | 25,025,250 |
| ||||
Total certificates of deposit (cost $270,762,033) | $270,865,669 | |||
|
Maturity | Principal | |||
TIME DEPOSITS (4.7%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group, Ltd./ | ||||
Cayman Islands (Cayman Islands) | 1.170 | 8/1/17 | $26,000,000 | $26,000,000 |
| ||||
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank/ | ||||
New York, NY (France) | 1.060 | 8/1/17 | 13,250,000 | 13,250,000 |
| ||||
ING Bank NV (Netherlands) | 1.210 | 8/2/17 | 26,000,000 | 26,000,000 |
| ||||
National Australia Bank/Cayman Islands | ||||
(Cayman Islands) | 1.050 | 8/1/17 | 26,000,000 | 26,000,000 |
| ||||
Svenska Handelsbanken/Cayman Islands (Sweden) | 1.050 | 8/1/17 | 26,000,000 | 26,000,000 |
| ||||
Total time deposits (cost $117,250,000) | $117,250,000 | |||
|
Maturity | Principal | |||
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS (3.2%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
Federal Home Loan Banks unsec. discount notes | 1.016 | 8/7/17 | $40,000,000 | $39,993,320 |
| ||||
Federal Home Loan Banks unsec. discount notes | 1.001 | 8/24/17 | 40,000,000 | 39,974,440 |
| ||||
Total U.S. government agency obligations (cost $79,967,677) | $79,967,760 | |||
|
Interest | Maturity | Principal | ||
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (1.0%)* | rate (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
Bank of America Corp. sr. unsec. notes Ser. GMTN | 6.400 | 8/28/17 | $10,000,000 | $10,034,060 |
| ||||
UBS AG/Stamford CT sr. unsec. FRN Ser. GMTN | 1.562 | 8/14/17 | 14,030,000 | 14,031,684 |
| ||||
Total corporate bonds and notes (cost $24,069,061) | $24,065,744 | |||
|
Short Term Investment Fund 23 |
Maturity | Principal | |||
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS (0.8%)* | Yield (%) | date | amount | Value |
| ||||
U.S. Treasury Notes | 1.072 | 10/31/17 | $20,000,000 | $19,982,600 |
| ||||
Total U.S. treasury obligations (cost $19,984,298) | $19,982,600 | |||
| ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS | ||||
| ||||
Total investments (cost $2,509,890,717) | $2,510,028,198 | |||
|
Key to holding’s abbreviations
FRN | Floating Rate Notes: the rate shown is the current interest rate or yield at the close of the reporting period |
GMTN | Global Medium Term Notes |
Notes to the fund’s portfolio
Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from August 1, 2016 through July 31, 2017 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter.
* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $2,508,746,492.
IR Repurchase agreements with a maturity of more than seven days are considered to be illiquid investments.
Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.
144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.
DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY |
|
Distribution of investments by country of risk at the close of the reporting period, excluding collateral received, if any (as a percentage of Portfolio Value):
United States | 67.1% | Netherlands | 1.6% | |
|
| |||
Canada | 8.0 | Norway | 1.1 | |
|
| |||
United Kingdom | 4.9 | Switzerland | 1.1 | |
|
| |||
Sweden | 3.9 | Denmark | 0.8 | |
|
| |||
Cayman Islands | 3.2 | Germany | 0.7 | |
|
| |||
Japan | 2.7 | Luxembourg | 0.4 | |
|
| |||
Australia | 2.4 | Total | 100.0% | |
|
| |||
France | 2.1 |
24 Short Term Investment Fund |
ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.
Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:
Valuation inputs | ||||||
| ||||||
Investments in securities: | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||
| ||||||
Asset-backed commercial paper | $— | $342,034,130 | $— | |||
| ||||||
Certificates of deposit | — | 270,865,669 | — | |||
| ||||||
Commercial paper | — | 745,190,630 | — | |||
| ||||||
Corporate bonds and notes | — | 24,065,744 | — | |||
| ||||||
Repurchase agreements | — | 910,671,665 | — | |||
| ||||||
Time deposits | — | 117,250,000 | — | |||
| ||||||
U.S. government agency obligations | — | 79,967,760 | — | |||
| ||||||
U.S. treasury obligations | — | 19,982,600 | — | |||
| ||||||
Totals by level | $— | $2,510,028,198 | $— |
During the reporting period, transfers within the fair value hierarchy, if any, did not represent, in the aggregate, more than 1% of the fund’s net assets measured as of the end of the period. Transfers are accounted for using the end of period pricing valuation method.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Short Term Investment Fund 25 |
Statement of assets and liabilities 7/31/17
ASSETS | |
| |
Investment in securities, at value (Note 1): | |
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $1,599,221,717) | $1,599,356,533 |
Repurchase agreements (identified cost $910,669,000) | 910,671,665 |
| |
Cash | 60,759 |
| |
Interest and other receivables | 1,494,599 |
| |
Receivable for shares of the fund sold | 45,061,999 |
| |
Receivable for investments sold | 16,675 |
| |
Prepaid assets | 20,044 |
| |
Total assets | 2,556,682,274 |
| |
LIABILITIES | |
| |
Payable for shares of the fund repurchased | 43,757,441 |
| |
Payable for custodian fees (Note 2) | 20,888 |
| |
Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2) | 71,179 |
| |
Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 223,330 |
| |
Payable for administrative services (Note 2) | 11,715 |
| |
Distributions payable to shareholders | 3,684,192 |
| |
Other accrued expenses | 167,037 |
| |
Total liabilities | 47,935,782 |
Net assets | $2,508,746,492 |
| |
REPRESENTED BY | |
| |
Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4) | $2,508,503,370 |
| |
Undistributed net investment income (Note 1) | 105,642 |
| |
Accumulated net realized loss on investments (Note 1) | (1) |
| |
Net unrealized appreciation of investments | 137,481 |
| |
Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding | $2,508,746,492 |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE | |
| |
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class P share | |
($2,508,746,492 divided by 2,508,503,370 shares) | $1.00 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
26 Short Term Investment Fund |
Statement of operations Year ended 7/31/17
INVESTMENT INCOME | |
| |
Interest | $21,211,435 |
| |
Total investment income | 21,211,435 |
| |
EXPENSES | |
| |
Compensation of Manager (Note 2) | 7,059,991 |
| |
Investor servicing fees (Note 2) | 282,287 |
| |
Custodian fees (Note 2) | 56,688 |
| |
Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 163,879 |
| |
Administrative services (Note 2) | 83,011 |
| |
Other | 426,024 |
| |
Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager (Note 2) | (7,059,991) |
| |
Total expenses | 1,011,889 |
| |
Expense reduction (Note 2) | (76) |
| |
Net expenses | 1,011,813 |
Net investment income | 20,199,622 |
| |
Net realized loss on securities from unaffiliated issuers (Notes 1 and 3) | (1) |
| |
Net unrealized appreciation of securities in unaffiliated issuers during the year | 62,820 |
| |
Net gain on investments | 62,819 |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | $20,262,441 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Short Term Investment Fund 27 |
Statement of changes in net assets
DECREASE IN NET ASSETS | Year ended 7/31/17 | Year ended 7/31/16 |
| ||
Operations | ||
| ||
Net investment income | $20,199,622 | $10,166,697 |
| ||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | (1) | 8,776 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments | 62,820 | 31,858 |
| ||
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | 20,262,441 | 10,207,331 |
| ||
Distributions to shareholders (Note 1): | ||
From ordinary income | ||
Net investment income | ||
| ||
Class P | (20,144,968) | (10,223,385) |
| ||
Decrease from capital share transactions (Note 4) | (808,525,773) | (294,683,020) |
| ||
Total decrease in net assets | (808,408,300) | (294,699,074) |
| ||
NET ASSETS | ||
| ||
Beginning of year | 3,317,154,792 | 3,611,853,866 |
| ||
End of year (including undistributed net investment | ||
income of $105,642 and $42,212, respectively) | $2,508,746,492 | $3,317,154,792 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
28 Short Term Investment Fund |
This page left blank intentionally. |
Short Term Investment Fund 29 |
Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | LESS DISTRIBUTIONS | RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
Ratio | ||||||||||||
Net realized | of net investment | |||||||||||
Net asset value, | and unrealized | Total from | From | Total return | Net assets, | Ratio of expenses | income (loss) | |||||
beginning | Net investment | gain (loss) | investment | net investment | Total | Net asset value, | at net asset value | end of period | to average | to average | Portfolio | |
Period ended | of period | income (loss) | on investmentsa | operations | income | distributions | end of period | (%)b | (in thousands) | net assets (%)c,d | net assets (%)d | turnover (%) |
| ||||||||||||
Class P | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
July 31, 2017 | $1.00 | 0.0073 | — | 0.0073 | (0.0072) | (0.0072) | $1.00 | .73 | $2,508,746 | .04 | .71 | — |
| ||||||||||||
July 31, 2016 | 1.00 | 0.0031 | — | 0.0031 | (0.0031) | (0.0031) | 1.00 | .31 | 3,317,155 | .03 | .31 | — |
| ||||||||||||
July 31, 2015 | 1.00 | 0.0009 | — | 0.0009 | (0.0008) | (0.0008) | 1.00 | .08 | 3,611,854 | .03 | .09 | 12 |
| ||||||||||||
July 31, 2014 | 1.00 | 0.0007 | — | 0.0007 | (0.0007) | (0.0007) | 1.00 | .07 | 3,510,328 | .03 | .07 | 72 |
| ||||||||||||
July 31, 2013† | 1.00 | 0.0002 | — | 0.0002 | (0.0002) | (0.0002) | 1.00 | .02* | 2,682,411 | .03* | .02* | — |
* Not annualized.
† For the period February 19, 2013 (commencement of operations) to July 31, 2013.
a Amount represents less than $0.0001 per share.
b Total return assumes dividend reinvestment.
c Includes amounts paid through expense offset arrangements, if any (Note 2). Also excludes acquired fund fees and expenses, if any.
d Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such limitation, the expenses of the fund reflect a reduction of the following amounts (Note 2):
Percentage of | |
average net assets | |
| |
July 31, 2017 | 0.25% |
| |
July 31, 2016 | 0.25 |
| |
July 31, 2015 | 0.25 |
| |
July 31, 2014 | 0.25 |
| |
July 31, 2013 | 0.11 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
30 Short Term Investment Fund | Short Term Investment Fund 31 |
Notes to financial statements 7/31/17
Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from August 1, 2016 through July 31, 2017.
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund (the fund) is a diversified series of Putnam Funds Trust (the Trust), a Massachusetts business trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The goal of the fund is to seek as high a rate of current income as Putnam Management believes is consistent with preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity. The fund invests in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities comprised of short duration, investment-grade money market and other fixed-income securities. The fund’s investments may include obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States (e.g., U.S. Treasury bonds and Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed bonds) or by only the credit of a federal agency or government-sponsored entity (e.g., Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgage-backed bonds), domestic corporate debt obligations, municipal debt securities, securitized debt instruments (such as mortgage- and asset-backed securities), repurchase agreements, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, commercial paper (including asset-backed commercial paper), time deposits, Yankee Eurodollar securities and other money market instruments. The fund may also invest in U.S. dollar-denominated foreign securities of these types. Under normal circumstances, the effective duration of the fund’s portfolio will generally not be greater than one year. Effective duration provides a measure of a fund’s interest-rate sensitivity. The longer a fund’s duration, the more sensitive the fund is to shifts in interest rates. The fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity of three years or less. Putnam Management may consider, among other factors, credit, interest rate and prepayment risks, as well as general market conditions, when deciding whether to buy or sell investments. The fund may also use derivatives, such as futures, options, and swap contracts, for both hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The fund offers class P shares, which are sold without a front-end sales charge and generally are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class P shares are only available to other Putnam funds and other accounts managed by Putnam Management or its affiliates. Shares of the fund are sold at net asset value.
In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.
The fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, administrator, distributor, shareholder servicing agent and custodian, who each provide services to the fund. Unless expressly stated otherwise, shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the fund.
Under the fund’s Declaration of Trust, any claims asserted against or on behalf of the Putnam Funds, including claims against Trustees and Officers, must be brought in state and federal courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Note 1: Significant accounting policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.
Security valuation Portfolio securities and other investments are valued using policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees have formed a Pricing Committee to oversee the implementation of these procedures and have delegated responsibility for valuing the fund’s assets in accordance with these procedures to Putnam Management. Putnam Management has established an internal Valuation Committee that
32 Short Term Investment Fund |
is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the pricing policies of the fund and reporting to the Pricing Committee.
Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations (including short-term investments with remaining maturities of 60 days or less) and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.
To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Trustees. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures, recovery rates, sales and other multiples and resale restrictions. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.
To assess the continuing appropriateness of fair valuations, the Valuation Committee reviews and affirms the reasonableness of such valuations on a regular basis after considering all relevant information that is reasonably available. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.
Joint trading account Pursuant to an exemptive order from the SEC, the fund may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account along with the cash of other registered investment companies and certain other accounts managed by Putnam Management. These balances may be invested in issues of short-term investments having maturities of up to 90 days.
Repurchase agreements The fund, or any joint trading account, through its custodian, receives delivery of the underlying securities, the fair value of which at the time of purchase is required to be in an amount at least equal to the resale price, including accrued interest. Collateral for certain tri-party repurchase agreements is held at the counterparty’s custodian in a segregated account for the benefit of the fund and the counterparty. Putnam Management is responsible for determining that the value of these underlying securities is at all times at least equal to the resale price, including accrued interest. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the other party to the agreement, retention of the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings.
Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.
Interest income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recorded on the accrual basis.
All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.
Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.
Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.
Short Term Investment Fund 33 |
The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Pursuant to federal income tax regulations applicable to regulated investment companies, the fund has elected to defer certain capital losses of $1 recognized during the period between November 1, 2016 and July 31, 2017 to its fiscal year ending July 31, 2018.
Distributions to shareholders Income dividends are recorded daily by the fund and are paid monthly. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. For the reporting period, there were no material temporary or permanent differences. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations. At the close of the reporting period, the fund reclassified $8,776 to increase undistributed net investment income and $8,776 to decrease accumulated net realized gain.
The tax basis components of distributable earnings and the federal tax cost as of the close of the reporting period were as follows:
Unrealized appreciation | $181,808 |
| |
Unrealized depreciation | (44,327) |
| |
Net unrealized appreciation | 137,481 |
| |
Undistributed ordinary income | 6,893,029 |
| |
Post-October capital loss deferral | (1) |
| |
Cost for federal income tax purposes | $2,509,890,717 |
Expenses of the Trust Expenses directly charged or attributable to any fund will be paid from the assets of that fund. Generally, expenses of the Trust will be allocated among and charged to the assets of each fund on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be based on the relative assets of each fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each fund.
Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions
The fund pays Putnam Management for management and investment advisory services monthly based on the average net assets of the fund. Such fee is based on the annual rate of 0.25% of the average net assets of the fund. Putnam Management has contractually agreed to waive its management fee from the fund through November 30, 2018. During the reporting period, the fund waived $7,059,991 as a result of this waiver.
Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. PIL did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Putnam Management were to engage the services of PIL, Putnam Management would pay a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.20% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.
The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.
Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.
Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. was paid a monthly fee for investor servicing at an annual rate of 0.01% of the fund’s average net assets. The amounts incurred for investor servicing agent functions during the reporting period are included in Investor servicing fees in the Statement of operations.
34 Short Term Investment Fund |
The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $76 under the expense offset arrangements.
Each Independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $2,141, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.
The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.
The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.
The fund has not adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities
During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales (including maturities) of short-term investment securities aggregated $242,901,638,337 and $243,607,532,461, respectively.
During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales of long-term investment securities were as follows:
Cost of purchases | Proceeds from sales | |
| ||
Investments in securities (Long-term) | $— | $— |
| ||
U.S. government securities (Long-term) | — | 77,650,000 |
| ||
Total | $— | $77,650,000 |
The fund may purchase or sell investments from or to other Putnam funds in the ordinary course of business, which can reduce the fund’s transaction costs, at prices determined in accordance with SEC requirements and policies approved by the Trustees. During the reporting period, purchases or sales of long-term securities from or to other Putnam funds, if any, did not represent more than 5% of the fund’s total cost of purchases and/or total proceeds from sales.
Note 4: Capital shares
At the close of the reporting period, there were an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:
YEAR ENDED 7/31/17 | YEAR ENDED 7/31/16 | |||
Class P | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
| ||||
Shares sold | 14,229,360,019 | $14,229,360,019 | 16,816,320,587 | $16,816,320,587 |
| ||||
Shares issued in connection with | ||||
reinvestment of distributions | — | — | — | — |
| ||||
14,229,360,019 | 14,229,360,019 | 16,816,320,587 | 16,816,320,587 | |
| ||||
Shares repurchased | (15,037,885,792) | (15,037,885,792) | (17,111,003,607) | (17,111,003,607) |
| ||||
Net decrease | (808,525,773) | $(808,525,773) | (294,683,020) | $(294,683,020) |
Short Term Investment Fund 35 |
Note 5: Market, credit and other risks
In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations.
Note 6: Offsetting of financial and derivative assets and liabilities
The following table summarizes any derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, at the end of the reporting period, that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement. For securities lending transactions or borrowing transactions associated with securities sold short, if any, see Note 1. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to the master netting agreements in the Statement of assets and liabilities.
Bank of Nova Scotia | Barclays Capital, Inc. |
BMO Capital Markets | BNP Paribas | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. |
Goldman, Sachs & Co. |
HSBC Bank USA, National Association | JPMorgan Securities, LLC |
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. | RBC Capital Markets, LLC | Total | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements ** | $108,000,000 | $87,787,000 | $50,000,000 | $118,129,665 | $140,830,000 | $167,000,000 | $22,925,000 | $100,000,000 | $66,000,000 | $50,000,000 | $910,671,665 | |||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets | $108,000,000 | $87,787,000 | $50,000,000 | $118,129,665 | $140,830,000 | $167,000,000 | $22,925,000 | $100,000,000 | $66,000,000 | $50,000,000 | $910,671,665 | |||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | |||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Financial and Derivative Net Assets | $108,000,000 | $87,787,000 | $50,000,000 | $118,129,665 | $140,830,000 | $167,000,000 | $22,925,000 | $100,000,000 | $66,000,000 | $50,000,000 | $910,671,665 | |||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total collateral received (pledged)†## | $108,000,000 | $87,787,000 | $50,000,000 | $118,129,665 | $140,830,000 | $167,000,000 | $22,925,000 | $100,000,000 | $66,000,000 | $50,000,000 | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— | $— |
** Included with Investments in securities on the Statement of assets and liabilities.
† Additional collateral may be required from certain brokers based on individual agreements.
## Any over-collateralization of total financial and derivative net assets is not shown. Collateral may include amounts related to unsettled agreements.
Note 7: New pronouncements
In October 2016, the SEC adopted amendments to rules under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. The final rules amend Regulation S-X and require funds to provide standardized, enhanced derivative disclosure in fund financial statements in a format designed for individual investors. The amendments to Regulation S-X also update the disclosures for other investments and investments in and advances to affiliates and amend the rules regarding the general form and content of fund financial statements. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Putnam Management has evaluated the amendments and its adoption will have no effect on the fund’s net assets or results of operations.
36 Short Term Investment Fund | Short Term Investment Fund 37 |
Federal tax information (Unaudited)
The Form 1099 that will be mailed to you in January 2018 will show the tax status of all distributions paid to your account in calendar 2017.
38 Short Term Investment Fund |
Short Term Investment Fund 39 |
* Mr. Reynolds is an “interested person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the fund and Putnam Investments. He is President and Chief Executive Officer of Putnam Investments, as well as the President of your fund and each of the other Putnam funds.
The address of each Trustee is One Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02109.
As of July 31, 2017, there were 103 Putnam funds. All Trustees serve as Trustees of all Putnam funds.
Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until his or her resignation, retirement at age 75, removal, or death.
40 Short Term Investment Fund |
Officers
In addition to Robert L. Reynolds, the other officers of the fund are shown below:
Jonathan S. Horwitz (Born 1955) | Susan G. Malloy (Born 1957) |
Executive Vice President, Principal Executive Officer, | Vice President and Assistant Treasurer |
and Compliance Liaison | Since 2007 |
Since 2004 | Director of Accounting & Control Services, |
Putnam Investments and Putnam Management | |
Robert T. Burns (Born 1961) | |
Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | Mark C. Trenchard (Born 1962) |
Since 2011 | Vice President and BSA Compliance Officer |
General Counsel, Putnam Investments, | Since 2002 |
Putnam Management, and Putnam Retail Management | Director of Operational Compliance, Putnam |
Investments and Putnam Retail Management | |
James F. Clark (Born 1974) | |
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | Nancy E. Florek (Born 1957) |
Since 2016 | Vice President, Director of Proxy Voting and Corporate |
Chief Compliance Officer, Putnam Investments | Governance, Assistant Clerk, and Assistant Treasurer |
and Putnam Management | Since 2000 |
Michael J. Higgins (Born 1976) | Denere P. Poulack (Born 1968) |
Vice President, Treasurer, and Clerk | Assistant Vice President, Assistant Clerk, |
Since 2010 | and Assistant Treasurer |
Since 2004 | |
Janet C. Smith (Born 1965) | |
Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, Principal | |
Accounting Officer, and Assistant Treasurer | |
Since 2007 | |
Director of Fund Administration Services, | |
Putnam Investments and Putnam Management |
The principal occupations of the officers for the past five years have been with the employers as shown above, although in some cases they have held different positions with such employers. The address of each officer is One Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02109.
Short Term Investment Fund 41 |
Putnam family of funds
The following is a list of Putnam’s open-end mutual funds offered to the public. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus, or a summary prospectus if available, containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, contact your financial advisor or call Putnam Investor Services at 1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.
Growth | Income |
Growth Opportunities Fund | American Government Income Fund |
International Growth Fund | Diversified Income Trust |
Multi-Cap Growth Fund | Emerging Markets Income Fund |
Small Cap Growth Fund | Floating Rate Income Fund |
Global Income Trust | |
Blend | Government Money Market Fund* |
Capital Opportunities Fund | High Yield Fund |
Capital Spectrum Fund | Income Fund |
Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Money Market Fund† |
Equity Spectrum Fund | Short Duration Income Fund |
Europe Equity Fund | U.S. Government Income Trust |
Global Equity Fund | |
International Capital Opportunities Fund | Tax-free Income |
International Equity Fund | AMT-Free Municipal Fund |
Investors Fund | Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund |
Low Volatility Equity Fund | Short-Term Municipal Income Fund |
Multi-Cap Core Fund | Tax Exempt Income Fund |
Research Fund | Tax-Free High Yield Fund |
Value | State tax-free income funds‡: |
Convertible Securities Fund | California, Massachusetts, Minnesota, |
Equity Income Fund | New Jersey, New York, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. |
International Value Fund | |
Multi-Cap Value Fund | |
Small Cap Value Fund |
42 Short Term Investment Fund |
Absolute Return | Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 — a portfolio |
Absolute Return 100 Fund® | with managed allocations to stocks, bonds, |
Absolute Return 300 Fund® | and money market investments to generate |
Absolute Return 500 Fund® | retirement income. |
Absolute Return 700 Fund® | |
RetirementReady® Funds — portfolios with | |
Global Sector | adjusting allocations to stocks, bonds, and |
Global Consumer Fund | money market instruments, becoming more |
Global Financials Fund | conservative over time. |
Global Health Care Fund | |
Global Industrials Fund | RetirementReady® 2060 Fund |
Global Natural Resources Fund | RetirementReady® 2055 Fund |
Global Sector Fund | RetirementReady® 2050 Fund |
Global Technology Fund | RetirementReady® 2045 Fund |
Global Telecommunications Fund | RetirementReady® 2040 Fund |
Global Utilities Fund | RetirementReady® 2035 Fund |
RetirementReady® 2030 Fund | |
Asset Allocation | RetirementReady® 2025 Fund |
George Putnam Balanced Fund | RetirementReady® 2020 Fund |
Global Asset Allocation Funds — four | |
investment portfolios that spread your money | |
across a variety of stocks, bonds, and money | |
market instruments. | |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund | |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund | |
Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund | |
Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund |
* You could lose money by investing in the fund. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the fund at any time.
† You could lose money by investing in the fund. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the fund at any time.
‡ Not available in all states.
Check your account balances and the most recent month-end performance in the Individual Investors section at putnam.com.
Short Term Investment Fund 43 |
Services for shareholders
Investor services
Systematic investment plan Tell us how much you wish to invest regularly — weekly, semimonthly, or monthly — and the amount you choose will be transferred automatically from your checking or savings account. There’s no additional fee for this service, and you can suspend it at any time. This plan may be a great way to save for college expenses or to plan for your retirement.
Please note that regular investing does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss in a declining market. Before arranging a systematic investment plan, consider your financial ability to continue making purchases in periods when prices are low.
Systematic exchange You can make regular transfers from one Putnam fund to another Putnam fund. There are no additional fees for this service, and you can cancel or change your options at any time.
Dividends PLUS You can choose to have the dividend distributions from one of your Putnam funds automatically reinvested in another Putnam fund at no additional charge.
Free exchange privilege You can exchange money between Putnam funds free of charge, as long as they are the same class of shares. A signature guarantee is required if you are exchanging more than $500,000. The fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege.
Reinstatement privilege If you’ve sold Putnam shares or received a check for a dividend or capital gain, you may reinvest the proceeds with Putnam within 90 days of the transaction and they will be reinvested at the fund’s current net asset value — with no sales charge. However, reinstatement of class B shares may have special tax consequences. Ask your financial or tax representative for details.
Check-writing service You have ready access to many Putnam accounts. It’s as simple as writing a check, and there are no special fees or service charges. For more information about the check-writing service, call Putnam or visit our website.
Dollar cost averaging When you’re investing for long-term goals, it’s time, not timing, that counts. Investing on a systematic basis is a better strategy than trying to figure out when the markets will go up or down. This means investing the same amount of money regularly over a long period. This method of investing is called dollar cost averaging. When a fund’s share price declines, your investment dollars buy more shares at lower prices. When it increases, they buy fewer shares. Over time, you will pay a lower average price per share.
For more information
Visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com A secure section of our website contains complete information on your account, including balances and transactions, updated daily. You may also conduct transactions, such as exchanges, additional investments, and address changes. Log on today to get your password.
Call us toll free at 1-800-225-1581 Ask a helpful Putnam representative or your financial advisor for details about any of these or other services, or see your prospectus.
44 Short Term Investment Fund |
Fund information
Founded over 75 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.
Investment Manager | Trustees | Michael J. Higgins |
Putnam Investment | Jameson A. Baxter, Chair | Vice President, Treasurer, |
Management, LLC | Kenneth R. Leibler, Vice Chair | and Clerk |
One Post Office Square | Liaquat Ahamed | |
Boston, MA 02109 | Ravi Akhoury | Janet C. Smith |
Barbara M. Baumann | Vice President, | |
Investment Sub-Advisor | Katinka Domotorffy | Principal Financial Officer, |
Putnam Investments Limited | Catharine Bond Hill | Principal Accounting Officer, |
57–59 St James’s Street | Paul L. Joskow | and Assistant Treasurer |
London, England SW1A 1LD | Robert E. Patterson | |
George Putnam, III | Susan G. Malloy | |
Marketing Services | Robert L. Reynolds | Vice President and |
Putnam Retail Management | Manoj P. Singh | Assistant Treasurer |
One Post Office Square | ||
Boston, MA 02109 | Officers | Mark C. Trenchard |
Robert L. Reynolds | Vice President and | |
Custodian | President | BSA Compliance Officer |
State Street Bank | ||
and Trust Company | Jonathan S. Horwitz | Nancy E. Florek |
Executive Vice President, | Vice President, Director of | |
Legal Counsel | Principal Executive Officer, | Proxy Voting and Corporate |
Ropes & Gray LLP | and Compliance Liaison | Governance, Assistant Clerk, |
and Assistant Treasurer | ||
Independent Registered Public | Robert T. Burns | |
Accounting Firm | Vice President and | Denere P. Poulack |
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | Chief Legal Officer | Assistant Vice President, Assistant |
Clerk, and Assistant Treasurer | ||
James F. Clark | ||
Vice President and | ||
Chief Compliance Officer |
This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Short Term Investment Fund. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.
Item 2. Code of Ethics: |
(a) The fund's principal executive, financial and accounting officers are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the Fund's investment manager. As such they are subject to a comprehensive Code of Ethics adopted and administered by Putnam Investments which is designed to protect the interests of the firm and its clients. The Fund has adopted a Code of Ethics which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments with respect to all of its officers and Trustees who are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC. For this reason, the Fund has not adopted a separate code of ethics governing its principal executive, financial and accounting officers. |
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert: |
The Funds' Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee is comprised solely of Trustees who are “independent” (as such term has been defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in regulations implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the “Regulations”)). The Trustees believe that each of the members of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also possess a combination of knowledge and experience with respect to financial accounting matters, as well as other attributes, that qualify them for service on the Committee. In addition, the Trustees have determined that each of Mr. Patterson, Ms. Baumann and Mr. Singh qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” (as such term has been defined by the Regulations) based on their review of his or her pertinent experience and education. The SEC has stated, and the funds' amended and restated agreement and Declaration of Trust provides, that the designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert pursuant to this Item 3 of Form N-CSR does not impose on such person any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations and liability imposed on such person as a member of the Audit, Compliance and Distribution Committee and the Board of Trustees in the absence of such designation or identification. |
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services: |
The following table presents fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for services rendered to the fund by the fund's independent auditor: |
Fiscal year ended | Audit Fees | Audit-Related Fees | Tax Fees | All Other Fees | |
July 31, 2017 | $116,604 | $ — | $3,925 | $ — | |
July 31, 2016 | $53,343 | $ — | $3,848 | $ — |
For the fiscal years ended July 31, 2017 and July 31, 2016, the fund's independent auditor billed aggregate non-audit fees in the amounts of $386,396 and $563,601 respectively, to the fund, Putnam Management and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with Putnam Management that provides ongoing services to the fund. |
Audit Fees represent fees billed for the fund's last two fiscal years relating to the audit and review of the financial statements included in annual reports and registration statements, and other services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements. |
Audit-Related Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for services traditionally performed by the fund's auditor, including accounting consultation for proposed transactions or concerning financial accounting and reporting standards and other audit or attest services not required by statute or regulation. |
Tax Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice services. Tax planning and tax advice services include assistance with tax audits, employee benefit plans and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authorities. |
Pre-Approval Policies of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee. The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee of the Putnam funds has determined that, as a matter of policy, all work performed for the funds by the funds' independent auditors will be pre-approved by the Committee itself and thus will generally not be subject to pre-approval procedures. |
The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also has adopted a policy to pre-approve the engagement by Putnam Management and certain of its affiliates of the funds' independent auditors, even in circumstances where pre-approval is not required by applicable law. Any such requests by Putnam Management or certain of its affiliates are typically submitted in writing to the Committee and explain, among other things, the nature of the proposed engagement, the estimated fees, and why this work should be performed by that particular audit firm as opposed to another one. In reviewing such requests, the Committee considers, among other things, whether the provision of such services by the audit firm are compatible with the independence of the audit firm. |
The following table presents fees billed by the fund's independent auditor for services required to be approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. |
Fiscal year ended | Audit-Related Fees | Tax Fees | All Other Fees | Total Non-Audit Fees | |
July 31, 2017 | $ — | $382,530 | $ — | $ — | |
July 31, 2016 | $ — | $559,753 | $ — | $ — |
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants |
Not applicable |
Item 6. Schedule of Investments: |
The registrant's schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies: |
Not applicable |
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies |
Not Applicable |
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers: |
Not applicable |
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: |
Not applicable |
Item 11. Controls and Procedures: |
(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms. |
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable |
Item 12. Exhibits: |
(a)(1) The Code of Ethics of The Putnam Funds, which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments, is filed herewith. |
(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith. |
(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith. |
SIGNATURES |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. |
Putnam Funds Trust |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Janet C. Smith Janet C. Smith Principal Accounting Officer |
Date: September 29, 2017 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz Jonathan S. Horwitz Principal Executive Officer |
Date: September 29, 2017 |
By (Signature and Title): |
/s/ Janet C. Smith Janet C. Smith Principal Financial Officer |
Date: September 29, 2017 |
Certifications | |
I, Jonathan S. Horwitz, the Principal Executive Officer of the funds listed on Attachment A, certify that: | |
1. I have reviewed each report on Form N-CSR of the funds listed on Attachment A: | |
2. Based on my knowledge, each report does not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by each report; | |
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in each report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in each report; | |
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: | |
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which each report is being prepared; | |
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of each report based on such evaluation; and | |
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and | |
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed to each registrant's auditors and the audit committee of each registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): | |
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect each registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and | |
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in each registrant's internal control over financial reporting. | |
Date: September 28, 2017 | |
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz | |
_______________________ | |
Jonathan S. Horwitz | |
Principal Executive Officer | |
Certifications | |
I, Janet C. Smith, the Principal Financial Officer of the funds listed on Attachment A, certify that: | |
1. I have reviewed each report on Form N-CSR of the funds listed on Attachment A: | |
2. Based on my knowledge, each report does not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by each report; | |
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in each report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in each report; | |
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: | |
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which each report is being prepared; | |
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of each report based on such evaluation; and | |
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and | |
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed to each registrant's auditors and the audit committee of each registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): | |
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect each registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and | |
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in each registrant's internal control over financial reporting. | |
Date: September 28, 2017 | |
/s/ Janet C. Smith | |
_______________________ | |
Janet C. Smith | |
Principal Financial Officer | |
Attachment A | |
Period (s) ended July 31, 2017 | |
Putnam Premier Income Trust | |
Putnam Research Fund | |
Putnam Investors Fund | |
Putnam Tax-Free High Yield Fund | |
Putnam AMT-Free Municipal Fund | |
Putnam Growth Opportunities Fund | |
George Putnam Balanced Fund | |
Putnam Short Duration Income Fund | |
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund | |
Putnam Low Volatility Equity Fund | |
Putnam RetirementReady — Funds: | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2060 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2055 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2050 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2045 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2040 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2035 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2030 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2025 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2020 | |
Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 |
Section 906 Certifications | |
I, Jonathan S. Horwitz, the Principal Executive Officer of the Funds listed on Attachment A, certify that, to my knowledge: | |
1. The form N-CSR of the Funds listed on Attachment A for the period ended July 31, 2017 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
2. The information contained in the Form N-CSR of the Funds listed on Attachment A for the period ended July 31, 2017 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Funds listed on Attachment A. | |
Date: September 28, 2017 | |
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz | |
______________________ | |
Jonathan S. Horwitz | |
Principal Executive Officer | |
Section 906 Certifications | |
I, Janet C. Smith, the Principal Financial Officer of the Funds listed on Attachment A, certify that, to my knowledge: | |
1. The form N-CSR of the Funds listed on Attachment A for the period ended July 31, 2017 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
2. The information contained in the Form N-CSR of the Funds listed on Attachment A for the period ended July 31, 2017 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Funds listed on Attachment A. | |
Date: September 28, 2017 | |
/s/ Janet C. Smith | |
______________________ | |
Janet C. Smith | |
Principal Financial Officer | |
Attachment A | |
N-CSR | |
Period (s) ended July 31, 2017 | |
Putnam Premier Income Trust | |
Putnam Research Fund | |
Putnam Investors Fund | |
Putnam Tax-Free High Yield Fund | |
Putnam AMT-Free Municipal Fund | |
Putnam Growth Opportunities Fund | |
George Putnam Balanced Fund | |
Putnam Short Duration Income Fund | |
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund | |
Putnam Low Volatility Equity Fund | |
Putnam RetirementReady — Funds: | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2060 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2055 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2050 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2045 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2040 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2035 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2030 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2025 | |
Putnam RetirementReady — 2020 | |
Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 |
^\N2\TJVME^SZ;87ET_F3IE(&5-TA5&\7_ .";7[1_P2^#7PE\
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M4444 %>V_LT?\G'_ +/_ /V6WX4_^IWH->)5[;^S1_R^S_ /\ 9;?A3_ZG
M>@U]'P=_R5W"W_91Y'_ZL\*>;G/_ ")\U_[%N._]1:IXE1117SAZ04444 %%
M%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 7M,U34]%OK;5-'
MU&^TG4[-S+9ZCIEW<6%]:R%60R6UW:R17$#E'9"\4BL59ES@D':\2^./&OC2
M2VE\8^+_ !1XLELU=;23Q+X@U;79+59,&1;9]4N[IH%[9YEQH6JVFJ0)O(8+OEM57<5;;G.#C%?3'CKX_^
M#?$_['?P5_9\L-,\30^,_AQXV\2>)-