N-CSR 1 a_absolutereturnfive.htm PUTNAM FUNDS TRUST a_absolutereturnfive.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number: (811-07513)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Funds Trust
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Copy to:         Bryan Chegwidden, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
1211 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 292-1000
Date of fiscal year end: October 31, 2016
Date of reporting period : November 1, 2015 — October 31, 2016



Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:




Putnam
Absolute Return
500 Fund®

Annual report
10 | 31 | 16

Message from the Trustees  1 

Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager  3 

Your fund’s performance  9 

Your fund’s expenses  12 

Terms and definitions  14 

Other information for shareholders  16 

Important notice regarding Putnam’s privacy policy  17 

Trustee approval of management contract  18 

Financial statements  23 

Federal tax information  87 

About the Trustees  88 

Officers  90 

 

Consider these risks before investing: Allocation of assets among asset classes may hurt performance. The value of stocks and bonds in the fund’s portfolio may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions of the risk of default, changes in government intervention in the financial markets, and factors related to a specific issuer or industry. These factors may also lead to periods of high volatility and reduced liquidity in the bond markets. Growth stocks may be more susceptible to earnings disappointments, and value stocks may fail to rebound. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate risk (the risk of bond prices falling if interest rates rise) and credit risk (the risk of an issuer defaulting on interest or principal payments). Interest-rate risk is greater for longer-term bonds, and credit risk is greater for below-investment-grade bonds. Unlike bonds, funds that invest in bonds have fees and expenses. Lower-rated bonds may offer higher yields in return for more risk. Funds that invest in government securities are not guaranteed. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk and the risk that they may increase in value less when interest rates decline and decline in value more when interest rates rise. International investing involves currency, economic, and political risks. Emerging-market securities have illiquidity and volatility risks. Our alpha strategy may lose money or not earn a return sufficient to cover associated trading and other costs. Our use of leverage obtained through derivatives increases these risks by increasing investment exposure. Risks associated with derivatives include increased investment exposure (which may be considered leverage) and, in the case of over-the-counter instruments, the potential inability to terminate or sell derivatives positions and the potential failure of the other party to the instrument to meet its obligations. The fund’s efforts to produce lower-volatility returns may not be successful and may make it more difficult at times for the fund to achieve its targeted return. Under certain market conditions, the fund may accept greater-than-typical volatility to seek its targeted return. The fund may not achieve its goal, and it is not intended to be a complete investment program. You can lose money by investing in the fund. The fund’s prospectus lists additional risks.

 



Message from the Trustees

December 14, 2016

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

The U.S. presidential election is now behind us, but the transitional period in Washington, D.C., may bring bouts of volatility to the financial markets. Election campaigns are often followed by uncertainty regarding the new administration, and new presidents may seek to make legislative changes to economic policies.

If recent history is a worthy guide, we believe it is important for investors to remain well diversified, maintain a long-term view, and not overreact to volatile markets. To help ensure that your portfolio is aligned with your individual goals, time horizon, and tolerance for risk, we believe it is a good idea to speak regularly with your financial advisor.

In today’s environment, we favor the investment approach practiced at Putnam — active strategies based on fundamental research. Putnam portfolio managers, backed by a network of global analysts, bring years of experience to navigating changing market conditions and pursuing investment opportunities. In the following pages, you will find an overview of your fund’s performance for the reporting period ended October 31, 2016, as well as an outlook for the coming months.

Thank you for investing with Putnam.




Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 5.75%; had they, returns would have been lower. See below and pages 9–11 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.

The fund seeks to earn a positive total return that exceeds the return on U.S. Treasury bills by 500 basis points (or 5.00%) on an annualized basis over a reasonable period of time (generally at least three years or more) regardless of market conditions.

The fund is not expected to outperform during periods of market rallies.


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the 12 months ended 10/31/16. See above and pages 9–11 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 15.

2  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 





Bob is Co-Head of Global Asset Allocation at Putnam. He holds an M.B.A. from the Bentley University Graduate School of Business and a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Bob joined Putnam in 1989 and has been in the investment industry since 1988.

In addition to Bob Kea, your fund’s portfolio managers are James A. Fetch, Robert J. Schoen, and Jason R. Vaillancourt, CFA.

Bob, how would you describe the global investment environment during the 12-month reporting period ended October 31, 2016?

At the beginning of the reporting period, markets were facing the possibility of the first interest-rate hike by the Federal Reserve in nearly 10 years. Commodity markets were declining. Then in December, the Fed did approve a one-quarter point increase in its target funds interest rate, signaling confidence in the U.S. economic recovery.

At the start of 2016, the market retreated again, falling on renewed concerns about China, a global economic slowdown, and sinking oil prices. Crude oil prices reached a 13-year low in February. Concerns about a global recession, weakening demand for natural resources from emerging markets, and high levels of global inventories combined to bring down the price of oil. That said, oil prices stabilized and rebounded in the months that followed as growth in global demand reappeared, and the markets recovered in tandem.

In June, the United Kingdom surprised the world when voters approved Brexit, the

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Allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 10/31/16. Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, short-term securities, and other unclassified assets in the portfolio. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities, any interest accruals, the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes, and rounding. Allocations may not total 100% because the table includes the notional value of derivatives (the economic value for purposes of calculating periodic payment obligations), in addition to the market value of securities. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.

Negative weights may result from timing differences between trade and settlement dates of securities, such as TBAs, or from the use of derivatives.


referendum to exit from the European Union [EU]. After plummeting following the vote, stocks bounced back strongly, almost turning the Brexit vote into a non-event for the markets. Most asset classes meaningfully recovered from the temporary downturn; one notable exception was the British pound. The remainder of the summer was characterized by low volatility and low trading volumes. Markets generally were quiet, without many days having significant swings either up or down.

In the wake of Brexit, central banks around the world communicated that they would remain accommodative and stimulative. The Fed, after citing signs of weakness in the U.S. economy and overseas concerns, decided not to raise interest rates again during the period. At its September 2016 meeting, however, the Fed indicated that a rate hike could occur at the central bank’s December 2016 meeting.

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Also of note during the period was the U.S. presidential election campaign, with its two very different candidates. The colorful campaign season likely held back stock performance to a degree, as the market does not like uncertainty.

For the reporting period overall, the S&P 500 Index, a bellwether for the broad U.S. stock market, returned 4.51%. Equities in the international developed markets outside the United States, as represented by the MSCI EAFE Index [ND], underperformed, returning –3.23% for the period. On the fixed-income side, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index returned 4.37% for the period, while the JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index gained 10.21%.

Would you please summarize the fund’s overall investment strategy?

Putnam Absolute Return 500 Fund seeks to earn a positive total return that exceeds the return of U.S. Treasury bills by 5% on an annualized basis over a reasonable time period [generally at least three years or more] regardless of market conditions.

We seek to do this by utilizing both directional and non-directional strategies. Directional strategies look to capitalize on opportunities in global markets based on our assessment of


This table shows the fund’s top 10 individual holdings and the percentage of the fund’s net assets that each represented as of 10/31/16. Short-term investments, TBA investments and derivatives, if any, are excluded. Holdings may vary over time.

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broad market trends. These trends may involve either positive or negative market movements. Non-directional strategies are market-neutral trades that seek to add value regardless of global market trends. We shift the composition of the portfolio’s risk between directional and non-directional strategies based on our active views on the relative potential of these approaches. In addition, the portfolio’s total risk exposure is adjusted based on our outlook and current market conditions. We use a variety of security types and other tools to implement our investment process as we seek to manage various global risks.

How did directional strategies influence the fund’s performance during the 12-month reporting period?

The fund’s exposure to interest-rate risk was a significant positive contributor to fund performance overall. Positions established through swaps and futures — derivative instruments that offer a way of capitalizing on or protecting against changes in interest rates —were the biggest drivers of returns.

In the fourth quarter of 2015 — particularly in November and December — the fund was also exposed to corporate credit risk. We felt then-current spreads — or the difference in yield between corporate bonds and U.S. Treasuries of similar maturity — more than compensated investors for the underlying risk of corporate default. Within the fund, we also used high-yield credit default swaps as tools for gaining particular exposures to movements in credit spreads. These credit exposures, however, hurt the portfolio through the end of 2015 and detracted for the reporting period overall despite positive returns in 2016.

Positioning in directional equity and inflation risk ended as slight detractors for the period, although positive returns for each in 2016 have helped offset particular weakness in November and December 2015.

How did the fund’s non-directional strategies perform during the period?

Non-directional strategies overall detracted from fund performance for the period, although


This chart shows how the fund’s top weightings have changed over the past six months. Allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, short-term securities, and other unclassified assets in the portfolio. Current period summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities, any interest accruals, the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes, and rounding. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.

6  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



some strategies did add value. Alternative beta strategies — which seek to add value by taking advantage of opportunities outside of traditional asset classes — were positive contributors over the reporting period. Within our equity selection alpha strategies, a forensic accounting trade that identifies companies using aggressive accounting practices and shorts them — or bets against them rising — relative to an index added value. A quantitatively driven sector-selection strategy also finished positive for the period. This stock strategy allowed us to target specific sectors of equity markets and establish either long or short positions.


Which non-directional strategies underperformed?

There were a few strategies that did not work well over the period. Equity selection alpha strategies were the biggest detractor. Quantitatively driven selection strategies — stock screens that allow us to establish market-neutral positions in specific stock markets — were notable detractors in both the United States and emerging markets. Our concentrated international alpha strategy, which quantitatively identifies long/short opportunities across five developed markets, was an underperformer as well. Another trade that underperformed was a regional fixed-income strategy that takes systematic long and short positions across global fixed-income markets, attempting to capture incremental positive returns in sovereign debt.

ABOUT DERIVATIVES

Derivatives are an increasingly common type of investment instrument, the performance of which is derived from an underlying security, index, currency, or other area of the capital markets. Derivatives employed by the fund’s managers generally serve one of two main purposes: to implement a strategy that may be difficult or more expensive to invest in through traditional securities, or to hedge unwanted risk associated with a particular position.

For example, the fund’s managers might use currency forward contracts to capitalize on an anticipated change in exchange rates between two currencies. This approach would require a significantly smaller outlay of capital than purchasing traditional bonds denominated in the underlying currencies. In another example, the managers may identify a bond that they believe is undervalued relative to its risk of default, but may seek to reduce the interest-rate risk of that bond by using interest-rate swaps, a derivative through which two parties “swap” payments based on the movement of certain rates. In other examples, the managers may use options and futures contracts to hedge against a variety of risks by establishing a combination of long and short exposures to specific equity markets or sectors.

Like any other investment, derivatives may not appreciate in value and may lose money. Derivatives may amplify traditional investment risks through the creation of leverage and may be less liquid than traditional securities. And because derivatives typically represent contractual agreements between two financial institutions, derivatives entail “counterparty risk,” which is the risk that the other party is unable or unwilling to pay. Putnam monitors the counterparty risks we assume. For example, Putnam often enters into collateral agreements that require the counterparties to post collateral on a regular basis to cover their obligations to the fund. Counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures and centrally cleared swaps is mitigated by the daily exchange of margin and other safeguards against default through their respective clearinghouses.

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Aside from the interest-rate and credit-default swaps you mentioned, did other derivative strategies have an impact on performance?

We use a variety of derivatives as tools. In this period, total return swaps, which we use to gain or manage exposures to specific securities or baskets of securities, detracted from fund performance. We also implemented strategies with options to hedge against changes in the values of certain securities and to hedge or isolate certain types of risk. In addition, forward contracts allowed us to manage currency exposures and futures allowed us to manage or hedge market risk and other types of risk.

What is your outlook as we approach 2017?

We believe we will continue to see incremental positive growth in the United States. Compared with much of the rest of the world, the U.S. economy stands out as particularly healthy, in our view. While certainly not booming, we believe recent growth rates in U.S. gross domestic product indicate a steadily recovering economy. In the fourth quarter, we will be hoping to see better earnings expectations given current valuations in the stock market. The early November U.S. presidential election, ongoing negotiations between the United Kingdom and the European Union, and continued uncertainty in energy markets are a few situations that we believe could introduce volatility into both equity and fixed-income markets in the final months of 2016 and into 2017.

Despite the possibility of further volatility and additional rate hikes by the Fed, we continue to maintain exposure to interest-rate risk, mainly because of what we consider to be its diversification value versus our equity positions. We expect to increase the fund’s exposure to commodities, as energy prices appear to have stabilized slightly and growth momentum appears to be a bit more firmly established. In addition, we believe that further volatility could create new opportunities within the fund’s non-directional strategies.

Thank you for your time and for bringing us up to date, Bob.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

8  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended October 31, 2016, the end of its most recent fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance information as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam. com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class P, R, R6, and Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 10/31/16

    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 

Class A (12/23/08)               
Before sales charge  31.96%  3.59%  16.06%  3.02%  5.59%  1.83%  –1.56% 

After sales charge  24.37­  2.82  9.39  1.81  –0.49  –0.16  –7.22 

Class B (12/23/08)               
Before CDSC  24.34­  2.81  11.80  2.26  3.17  1.05  –2.35 

After CDSC  24.34­  2.81  9.84  1.89  0.38  0.13  –6.99 

Class C (12/23/08)               
Before CDSC  24.45­  2.82  11.86  2.27  3.26  1.08  –2.30 

After CDSC  24.45­  2.82  11.86  2.27  3.26  1.08  –3.23 

Class M (12/23/08)               
Before sales charge  26.78­  3.07  13.08  2.49  3.94  1.30  –2.17 

After sales charge  22.34­  2.60  9.13  1.76  0.30  0.10  –5.59 

Class P (8/31/16)               
Net asset value  34.66­  3.86  17.55  3.29  6.35  2.07  –1.29 

Class R (12/23/08)               
Net asset value  29.40­  3.34  14.63  2.77  4.77  1.57  –1.80 

Class R6 (7/2/12)               
Net asset value  34.98­  3.89  17.83  3.34  6.55  2.14  –1.31 

Class Y (12/23/08)               
Net asset value  34.54­  3.85  17.44  3.27  6.26  2.04  –1.38 

 

Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns for class A and M shares reflect the deduction of the maximum 5.75% and 3.50% sales charge, respectively, levied at the time of purchase. Class B share returns after contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) reflect the applicable CDSC, which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C share returns after CDSC reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class P, R, R6, and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class P and R6 shares prior to their inception is derived from the historical performance of class Y shares and has not been adjusted for the lower investor servicing fees applicable to class P and R6 shares; had it, returns would have been higher.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

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Comparative index returns For periods ended 10/31/16

    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 

BofA Merrill Lynch               
U.S. Treasury Bill               
Index  1.33%  0.17%  0.68%  0.14%  0.48%  0.16%  0.33% 

Bloomberg               
Barclays U.S.               
Aggregate Bond               
Index  39.39­  4.32  15.37  2.90  10.81  3.48  4.37 

S&P 500 Index  191.68­  14.60  88.90  13.57  28.93  8.84  4.51 

 

Index results should be compared with fund performance before sales charge, before CDSC, or at net asset value.

 


Past performance does not indicate future results. At the end of the same time period, a $10,000 investment in the fund’s class B and C shares would have been valued at $12,434 and $12,445, respectively, and no contingent deferred sales charges would apply. A $10,000 investment in the fund’s class M shares ($9,650 after sales charge) would have been valued at $12,234. A $10,000 investment in the fund’s class P, R, R6, and Y shares would have been valued at $13,466, $12,940, $13,498, and $13,454, respectively.

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Fund price and distribution information For the 12-month period ended 10/31/16

Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class P  Class R  Class R6  Class Y 

Number  1  1  1  1    1  1  1 

Income  $0.507657  $0.417841  $0.432485  $0.464701    $0.134724  $0.542802  $0.535968 

Capital gains                     
Long-term gains  0.105000  0.105000  0.105000  0.105000    0.105000  0.105000  0.105000 
Short-term gains                 

Return of capital*  0.012343  0.010159  0.010515  0.011299    0.003276  0.013198  0.013032 

Total  $0.625000  $0.533000  $0.548000  $0.581000    $0.243000  $0.661000  $0.654000 

  Before  After  Net  Net  Before  After  Net  Net  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  sales  sales  asset  asset  asset  asset 
Share value  charge  charge  value  value  charge  charge  value  value  value  value 

10/31/15  $11.55  $12.25  $11.38  $11.36  $11.44  $11.85    $11.42  $11.63  $11.60 

8/31/16              $10.76       

10/31/16  10.74  11.40  10.58  10.55  10.61  10.99  10.79  10.97  10.81  10.78 

 

The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Before-sales-charge share value and current dividend rate for class A and M shares, if applicable, do not take into account any sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge share value, current dividend rate, and current 30-day SEC yield, if applicable, are calculated assuming that the maximum sales charge (5.75% for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares) was levied at the time of purchase. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

* See page 87.

Inception date of class P shares.

Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter Total return for periods ended 9/30/16

    Annual    Annual    Annual   
  Life of fund  average  5 years  average  3 years  average  1 year 

Class A (12/23/08)               
Before sales charge  32.32%  3.67%  19.23%  3.58%  6.99%  2.28%  0.45% 

After sales charge  24.72­  2.88  12.38  2.36  0.84  0.28  –5.32 

Class B (12/23/08)               
Before CDSC  24.93­  2.91  15.01  2.84  4.67  1.53  –0.22 

After CDSC  24.93­  2.91  13.01  2.48  1.84  0.61  –4.97 

Class C (12/23/08)               
Before CDSC  24.92­  2.91  14.96  2.83  4.57  1.50  –0.26 

After CDSC  24.92­  2.91  14.96  2.83  4.57  1.50  –1.21 

Class M (12/23/08)               
Before sales charge  27.37­  3.16  16.42  3.09  5.44  1.78  0.04 

After sales charge  22.91­  2.69  12.35  2.36  1.75  0.58  –3.46 

Class P (8/31/16)               
Net asset value  35.04­  3.94  20.86  3.86  7.76  2.52  0.72 

Class R (12/23/08)               
Net asset value  29.88­  3.42  17.88  3.34  6.27  2.05  0.31 

Class R6 (7/2/12)               
Net asset value  35.48­  3.99  21.25  3.93  8.06  2.62  0.87 

Class Y (12/23/08)               
Net asset value  35.04­  3.94  20.86  3.86  7.76  2.52  0.72 

 

See the discussion following the fund performance table on page 9 for information about the calculation of fund performance.

 

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Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. In the most recent six-month period, your fund’s expenses were limited; had expenses not been limited, they would have been higher. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class P  Class R  Class R6  Class Y 

Net expenses for the fiscal year                 
ended 10/31/15*  1.13%  1.88%  1.88%  1.63%  0.76%**  1.38%  0.80%  0.88% 

Total annual operating expenses                 
for the fiscal year ended 10/31/15  1.15%  1.90%  1.90%  1.65%  0.78%**  1.40%  0.82%  0.90% 

Annualized expense ratio for                 
the six-month period ended                 
10/31/16†‡  1.06%  1.81%  1.81%  1.56%  0.68%  1.31%  0.72%  0.81% 

 

Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report.

Prospectus expense information also includes the impact of acquired fund fees and expenses of 0.02%, which is not included in the financial highlights or annualized expense ratios. Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

* Reflects Putnam Management’s contractual obligation to limit expenses through 2/28/17.

** Other expenses are based on expenses of class A shares for the fund’s last fiscal year, adjusted to reflect the lower investor servicing fees applicable to class P shares.

Expense ratios for each class, except for those that started up during the six-month period, are for the fund’s most recent fiscal half year. For a new class, the ratio is for the period from the inception date of the class to 10/31/16. Class inception dates can be found in the Fund performance table on the first page of the Your fund’s performance section. As a result of this, ratios may differ from expense ratios based on one-year data in the financial highlights.

Includes a decrease of 0.10% from annualizing the performance fee adjustment for the six months ended 10/31/16.

12  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in each class from 5/1/16 to 10/31/16. For a new class, the expenses shown are for the period from the inception date of the class to 10/31/16. Class inception dates can be found in the Fund performance table on the first page of the Your fund’s performance section. The table also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class P  Class R  Class R6  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $5.37  $9.16  $9.16  $7.90  $1.15  $6.64  $3.65  $4.11 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,017.00  $1,012.40  $1,012.50  $1,013.40  $1,001.90  $1,015.70  $1,017.90  $1,017.00 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 10/31/16, or in the case of a new class, the average net assets of the class from the inception date for the class to 10/31/16. Class inception dates can be found in the Fund performance table on the first page of the Your fund’s performance section. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Had expenses for shares of any new class been shown for the entire period from 5/1/16 to 10/31/16, they would have been higher.

Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended 10/31/16, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on 5/1/16, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class P  Class R  Class R6  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $5.38  $9.17  $9.17  $7.91  $3.46  $6.65  $3.66  $4.12 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,019.81  $1,016.04  $1,016.04  $1,017.29  $1,021.72  $1,018.55  $1,021.52  $1,021.06 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 10/31/16, or in the case of a new class, the average net assets of the class from the inception date for the class to 10/31/16. Class inception dates can be found in the Fund performance table on the first page of the Your fund’s performance section. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the six-month period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the six-month period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

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Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Before sales charge, or net asset value, is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Before-sales-charge figures fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

After sales charge is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge performance figures shown here assume the 5.75% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no CDSC.

Class P shares require no minimum initial investment amount and no minimum subsequent investment amount. There is no initial or deferred sales charge. They are available only to other Putnam funds and other accounts managed by Putnam Management or its affiliates.

Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to employer-sponsored retirement plans.

Class R6 shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are only available to employer-sponsored retirement plans.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Fixed-income terms

Current rate is the annual rate of return earned from dividends or interest of an investment. Current rate is expressed as a percentage of the price of a security, fund share, or principal investment.

Mortgage-backed security (MBS), also known as a mortgage “pass-through,” is a type of asset-backed security that is secured by a mortgage or collection of mortgages. The following are types of MBSs:

Agency “pass-through” has its principal and interest backed by a U.S. government agency, such as the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac).

Collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) represents claims to specific cash flows from pools of home mortgages.

The streams of principal and interest payments on the mortgages are distributed to the different classes of CMO interests in “tranches.” Each tranche may have different principal balances, coupon rates, prepayment risks, and maturity dates.

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A CMO is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates and any resulting change in the rate at which homeowners sell their properties, refinance, or otherwise prepay loans. CMOs are subject to prepayment, market, and liquidity risks.

Interest-only (IO) security is a type of CMO in which the underlying asset is the interest portion of mortgage, Treasury, or bond payments.

Non-agency residential mortgage-backed security (RMBS) is an MBS not backed by Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae, or Freddie Mac. One type of RMBS is an Alt-A mortgage-backed security.

Commercial mortgage-backed security (CMBS) is secured by the loan on a commercial property.

Yield curve is a graph that plots the yields of bonds with equal credit quality against their differing maturity dates, ranging from shortest to longest. It is used as a benchmark for other debt, such as mortgage or bank lending rates.

Comparative indexes

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated U.S. Treasury bills publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. Qualifying securities must have a remaining term of at least one month to final maturity and a minimum amount outstanding of $1 billion.

JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index is an unmanaged index of high-yield fixed-income securities issued in developed countries. You cannot invest directly in an index.

MSCI EAFE Index (ND) is an unmanaged index of equity securities from developed countries in Western Europe, the Far East, and Australasia.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  15 

 



Other information for shareholders

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2016, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Form N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of October 31, 2016, Putnam employees had approximately $492,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $132,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

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Important notice regarding Putnam’s privacy policy

In order to conduct business with our shareholders, we must obtain certain personal information such as account holders’ names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth. Using this information, we are able to maintain accurate records of accounts and transactions.

It is our policy to protect the confidentiality of our shareholder information, whether or not a shareholder currently owns shares of our funds. In particular, it is our policy not to sell information about you or your accounts to outside marketing firms. We have safeguards in place designed to prevent unauthorized access to our computer systems and procedures to protect personal information from unauthorized use.

Under certain circumstances, we must share account information with outside vendors who provide services to us, such as mailings and proxy solicitations. In these cases, the service providers enter into confidentiality agreements with us, and we provide only the information necessary to process transactions and perform other services related to your account. Finally, it is our policy to share account information with your financial representative, if you’ve listed one on your Putnam account.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  17 

 



Trustee approval of management contract

General conclusions

The Board of Trustees of The Putnam Funds oversees the management of each fund and, as required by law, determines annually whether to approve the continuance of your fund’s management contract with Putnam Investment Management, LLC (“Putnam Management”), the sub-management contract with respect to your fund between Putnam Management and its affiliate, Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”), and the sub-advisory contract among Putnam Management, PIL, and another affiliate, The Putnam Advisory Company (“PAC”). The Board, with the assistance of its Contract Committee, requests and evaluates all information it deems reasonably necessary under the circumstances in connection with its annual contract review. The Contract Committee consists solely of Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as this term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) of The Putnam Funds (“Independent Trustees”).

At the outset of the review process, members of the Board’s independent staff and independent legal counsel discussed with representatives of Putnam Management the annual contract review materials furnished to the Contract Committee during the course of the previous year’s review, identifying possible changes in these materials that might be necessary or desirable for the coming year. Following these discussions and in consultation with the Contract Committee, the Independent Trustees’ independent legal counsel requested that Putnam Management and its affiliates furnish specified information, together with any additional information that Putnam Management considered relevant, to the Contract Committee. Over the course of several months ending in June 2016, the Contract Committee met on a number of occasions with representatives of Putnam Management, and separately in executive session, to consider the information that Putnam Management provided, as well as supplemental information provided in response to an additional request made by the Contract Committee. Throughout this process, the Contract Committee was assisted by the members of the Board’s independent staff and by independent legal counsel for The Putnam Funds and the Independent Trustees.

In May 2016, the Contract Committee met in executive session to discuss and consider its recommendations with respect to the continuance of the contracts. At the Trustees’ June 24, 2016 meeting, the Contract Committee met in executive session with the other Independent Trustees to review a summary of the key financial, performance and other data that the Contract Committee considered in the course of its review. The Contract Committee then presented its written report, which summarized the key factors that the Committee had considered and set forth its recommendations. The Contract Committee then recommended, and the Independent Trustees approved, the continuance of your fund’s management, sub-management and sub-advisory contracts, effective July 1, 2016. (Because PIL and PAC are affiliates of Putnam Management and Putnam Management remains fully responsible for all services provided by PIL and PAC, the Trustees have not attempted to evaluate PIL or PAC as separate entities, and all subsequent references to Putnam Management below should be deemed to include reference to PIL and PAC as necessary or appropriate in the context.)

The Independent Trustees’ approval was based on the following conclusions:

• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services being provided to the fund, the fees paid by competitive funds, the costs incurred by Putnam Management in providing services to the fund, and the continued application of certain reductions and waivers noted below; and

• That the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the fund at current asset levels.

These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered these factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the management

18  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



arrangements for your fund and the other Putnam funds are the result of many years of review and discussion between the Independent Trustees and Putnam Management, that some aspects of the arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than others, and that the Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of fee arrangements in previous years. For example, with some minor exceptions, the funds’ current fee arrangements under the management contracts were first implemented at the beginning of 2010 following extensive review by the Contract Committee and discussions with representatives of Putnam Management, as well as approval by shareholders.

Management fee schedules and total expenses

The Trustees reviewed the management fee schedules in effect for all Putnam funds, including fee levels and breakpoints. The Trustees also reviewed the total expenses of each Putnam fund, recognizing that in most cases management fees represented the major, but not the sole, determinant of total costs to shareholders. (In a few instances, funds have implemented so-called “all-in” management fees covering substantially all routine fund operating costs.)

In reviewing fees and expenses, the Trustees generally focus their attention on material changes in circumstances — for example, changes in assets under management, changes in a fund’s investment style, changes in Putnam Management’s operating costs or profitability, or changes in competitive practices in the mutual fund industry — that suggest that consideration of fee changes might be warranted. The Trustees concluded that the circumstances did not indicate that changes to the management fee structure for your fund would be appropriate at this time.

Under its management contract, your fund has the benefit of breakpoints in its management fee schedule that provide shareholders with economies of scale in the form of reduced fee rates as assets under management in the Putnam family of funds increase. The Trustees concluded that the fee schedule in effect for your fund represented an appropriate sharing of economies of scale between fund shareholders and Putnam Management.

In addition, your fund’s management contract provides that its management fees will be adjusted up or down depending upon whether your fund’s performance is better or worse than the performance of an appropriate index of securities prices specified in the management contract. In the course of reviewing investment performance, the Trustees examined the operation of your fund’s performance fees and concluded that these fees were operating effectively to align further Putnam Management’s economic interests with those of the fund’s shareholders.

As in the past, the Trustees also focused on the competitiveness of each fund’s total expense ratio. In order to support the effort to have fund expenses meet competitive standards, the Trustees and Putnam Management have implemented certain expense limitations that were in effect during your fund’s fiscal year ending in 2015. These expense limitations were: (i) a contractual expense limitation applicable to specified retail open-end funds, including your fund, of 32 basis points on investor servicing fees and expenses and (ii) a contractual expense limitation applicable to specified open-end funds, including your fund, of 20 basis points on so-called “other expenses” (i.e., all expenses exclusive of management fees, distribution fees, investor servicing fees, investment-related expenses, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses). These expense limitations attempt to maintain competitive expense levels for the funds. Most funds, including your fund, had sufficiently low expenses that these expense limitations were not operative during their fiscal years ending in 2015. Putnam Management has agreed to maintain these expense limitations until at least February 28, 2018 and to reduce the contractual expense limitation on investor servicing fees and expenses from 32 basis points to 25 basis points effective September 1, 2016. In addition, Putnam Management contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses of your fund to the extent that expenses of the fund (excluding payments under the fund’s distribution plans, investor servicing fees, any applicable performance-based upward or downward adjustments to the fund’s base management fee, brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, and acquired fund fees and expenses) would exceed an annual rate of 0.77% of its average net assets through at least February 28, 2018. Putnam Management’s support for these expense limitation arrangements was an important factor in the Trustees’ decision to approve the continuance of your

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fund’s management, sub-management and sub-advisory contracts.

The Trustees reviewed comparative fee and expense information for a custom group of competitive funds selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”). This comparative information included your fund’s percentile ranking for effective management fees and total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fee), which provides a general indication of your fund’s relative standing. In the custom peer group, your fund ranked in the first quintile in effective management fees (determined for your fund and the other funds in the custom peer group based on fund asset size and the applicable contractual management fee schedule) and in the first quintile in total expenses (excluding any applicable 12b-1 fees) as of December 31, 2015. The first quintile represents the least expensive funds and the fifth quintile the most expensive funds. The fee and expense data reported by Broadridge as of December 31, 2015 reflected the most recent fiscal year-end data available in Broadridge’s database at that time.

In connection with their review of fund management fees and total expenses, the Trustees also reviewed the costs of the services provided and the profits realized by Putnam Management and its affiliates from their contractual relationships with the funds. This information included trends in revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates relating to the investment management, investor servicing and distribution services provided to the funds. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysis of Putnam Management’s revenues, expenses and profitability, allocated on a fund-by-fund basis, with respect to the funds’ management, distribution, and investor servicing contracts. For each fund, the analysis presented information about revenues, expenses and profitability for each of the agreements separately and for the agreements taken together on a combined basis. The Trustees concluded that, at current asset levels, the fee schedules in place represented reasonable compensation for the services being provided and represented an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Putnam funds at that time.

The information examined by the Trustees as part of their annual contract review for the Putnam funds included information regarding fees charged by Putnam Management and its affiliates to institutional clients such as defined benefit pension plans, college endowments, sub-advised third-party mutual funds, and the like. This information included comparisons of those fees with fees charged to the Putnam funds, as well as an assessment of the differences in the services provided to these different types of clients. The Trustees observed that the differences in fee rates between these clients and the Putnam funds are by no means uniform when examined by individual asset sectors, suggesting that differences in the pricing of investment management services to these types of clients may reflect, among other things, historical competitive forces operating in separate markets. The Trustees considered the fact that in many cases fee rates across different asset classes are higher on average for mutual funds than for institutional clients, as well as the differences between the services that Putnam Management provides to the Putnam funds and those that it provides to its other clients. The Trustees did not rely on these comparisons to any significant extent in concluding that the management fees paid by your fund are reasonable.

Investment performance

The quality of the investment process provided by Putnam Management represented a major factor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the quality of services provided by Putnam Management under your fund’s management contract. The Trustees were assisted in their review of the Putnam funds’ investment process and performance by the work of the investment oversight committees of the Trustees, which meet on a regular basis with the funds’ portfolio teams and with the Chief Investment Officer and other senior members of Putnam Management’s Investment Division throughout the year. The Trustees concluded that Putnam Management generally provides a high-quality investment process — based on the experience and skills of the individuals assigned to the management of fund portfolios, the resources made available to them, and in general Putnam Management’s ability to attract and retain high-­quality personnel — but also recognized that this does not guarantee favorable investment results for every fund in every time period.

The Trustees considered that 2015 was a year of mixed performance results for the Putnam funds, with generally strong results for the international equity, global sector and global asset allocation

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funds, but generally disappointing results for the U.S. and small-cap equity, Spectrum and fixed income funds. They noted that the longer-term performance of the Putnam funds generally continued to be strong, exemplified by the fact that the Putnam funds were ranked by the Barron’s/Lipper Fund Families survey as the 18th-best performing mutual fund complex out of 58 complexes for the five-year period ended December 31, 2015. They also noted, however, the disappointing investment performance of some funds for periods ended December 31, 2015 and considered information provided by Putnam Management regarding the factors contributing to the underperformance and actions being taken to improve the performance of these particular funds. The Trustees indicated their intention to continue to monitor performance trends to assess the effectiveness of these efforts and to evaluate whether additional actions to address areas of underperformance are warranted.

For purposes of evaluating investment performance, the Trustees generally focus on a competitive industry ranking of each fund’s total net return over a one-year, three-year and five-­year period. For a number of Putnam funds with relatively unique investment mandates for which meaningful competitive performance rankings are not considered to be available, the Trustees evaluated performance based on their total gross and net returns and, in most cases, comparisons of those returns with the returns of selected investment benchmarks. In the case of your fund, the Trustees considered information about your fund’s total return, its performance relative to its benchmark and its targeted return over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2015. The fund seeks to achieve its targeted annual return over a reasonable period of time, generally at least three years or more, and the fund’s performance is not necessarily expected to match its targeted annual return over shorter periods. Your fund’s class A share cumulative total return performance at net asset value was negative and trailed the return of its benchmark over the one-year period and was positive and exceeded the return of its benchmark over the three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2015. Over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods, your fund’s class A share cumulative total return performance at net asset value trailed the fund’s targeted annual return, which is the return of its benchmark plus 500 basis points. (When considering performance information, shareholders should be mindful that past performance is not a guarantee of future results.)

The Trustees also considered Putnam Management’s continued efforts to support fund performance through initiatives including structuring compensation for portfolio managers and research analysts to enhance accountability for fund performance, emphasizing accountability in the portfolio management process, and affirming its commitment to a fundamental-­driven approach to investing. The Trustees noted further that Putnam Management continued to strengthen its fundamental research capabilities by adding new investment personnel.

Brokerage and soft-dollar allocations; investor servicing

The Trustees considered various potential benefits that Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services it provides under the management contract with your fund. These include benefits related to brokerage allocation and the use of soft dollars, whereby a portion of the commissions paid by a fund for brokerage may be used to acquire research services that are expected to be useful to Putnam Management in managing the assets of the fund and of other clients. Subject to policies established by the Trustees, soft dollars generated by these means are used primarily to acquire brokerage and research services (including third-party research and market data) that enhance Putnam Management’s investment capabilities and supplement Putnam Management’s internal research efforts. However, the Trustees noted that a portion of available soft dollars continues to be used to pay fund expenses. The Trustees indicated their continued intent to monitor regulatory and industry developments in this area with the assistance of their Brokerage Committee and also indicated their continued intent to monitor the allocation of the Putnam funds’ brokerage in order to ensure that the principle of seeking best price and execution remains paramount in the portfolio trading process.

Putnam Management may also receive benefits from payments that the funds make to Putnam Management’s affiliates for investor or distribution services. In conjunction with the annual review of your fund’s management, sub-management and sub-advisory contracts, the Trustees reviewed your fund’s investor servicing agreement with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. (“PSERV”) and its

Absolute Return 500 Fund  21 

 



distributor’s contracts and distribution plans with Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership (“PRM”), both of which are affiliates of Putnam Management. The Trustees concluded that the fees payable by the funds to PSERV and PRM, as applicable, for such services are reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of such services, the fees paid by competitive funds, and the costs incurred by PSERV and PRM, as applicable, in providing such services.

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Financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, preceded by the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, constitute the fund’s financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type/and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and/diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal year.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were/earned.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  23 

 



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Putnam Funds Trust and Shareholders of
Putnam Absolute Return 500 Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Putnam Absolute Return 500 Fund (the “fund”) at October 31, 2016, and the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of investments at October 31, 2016 by correspondence with the custodian, brokers, transfer agent, and the application of alternative auditing procedures where securities purchased had not been received, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
December 14, 2016

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The fund’s portfolio 10/31/16

COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)*  Shares  Value 

Basic materials (1.4%)     

Anhui Conch Cement Co., Ltd. (China)  341,500  $946,549 

Ashland Global Holdings, Inc.  2,600  290,498 

Bemis Co., Inc.  7,600  370,272 

Braskem SA Class A (Preference) (Brazil)  214,700  1,901,494 

China Lesso Group Holdings, Ltd. (China)  1,224,000  896,211 

China Railway Construction Corp., Ltd. (China)  1,491,000  1,865,232 

Hyosung Corp. (South Korea)  13,629  1,591,149 

IRPC PCL (Thailand)  4,433,800  605,574 

Lee & Man Paper Manufacturing, Ltd. (China)  259,000  194,285 

Lotte Chemical Corp. (South Korea)  936  235,443 

PTT Global Chemical PCL (Thailand)  965,200  1,654,747 

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.  4,900  337,022 

Sherwin-Williams Co. (The)  3,800  930,468 

Siam Cement PCL (The) (Thailand)  116,950  1,682,466 

Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (China)  2,622,000  1,336,152 

Sonoco Products Co.  6,400  321,856 

    15,159,418 

Capital goods (1.6%)     

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.  22,500  659,025 

Avery Dennison Corp.  14,800  1,032,892 

Berry Plastics Group, Inc.   7,600  332,500 

BWX Technologies, Inc.  8,600  337,292 

Carlisle Cos., Inc.  2,500  262,125 

China Communications Construction Co., Ltd. (China)  626,000  689,210 

China Railway Group, Ltd. (China)  2,070,000  1,597,643 

Crown Holdings, Inc.   8,100  439,425 

General Dynamics Corp.  9,800  1,477,252 

Honeywell International, Inc.  23,100  2,533,608 

Northrop Grumman Corp.  12,900  2,954,100 

Raytheon Co.  20,800  2,841,488 

Waste Management, Inc.  32,800  2,153,648 

    17,310,208 

Communication services (2.1%)     

AT&T, Inc.  28,700  1,055,873 

China Mobile, Ltd. (China)  43,000  492,554 

Comcast Corp. Class A  18,000  1,112,760 

DISH Network Corp. Class A   169,679  9,936,402 

Juniper Networks, Inc.  72,600  1,912,284 

KT Corp. (South Korea)  1,501  42,334 

LG Uplus Corp. (South Korea)  47,774  492,218 

Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero Tbk PT (Indonesia)  6,580,800  2,124,450 

Telkom SA SOC, Ltd. (South Africa)  244,372  1,127,460 

Verizon Communications, Inc.  75,896  3,650,598 

    21,946,933 

Consumer cyclicals (2.8%)     

Alfa SAB de CV (Mexico)  248,571  377,177 

Aramark  5,700  212,211 

Automatic Data Processing, Inc.  30,200  2,629,212 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  25 

 



COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

Consumer cyclicals cont.     

AutoZone, Inc.   2,700  $2,003,832 

Carter’s, Inc.  3,200  276,288 

CBS Corp. Class B (non-voting shares)  19,500  1,104,090 

China Dongxiang Group Co., Ltd. (China)  1,528,000  297,134 

Clorox Co. (The)  1,600  192,032 

Dollar General Corp.  28,300  1,955,247 

Hankook Tire Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  3,914  188,770 

Hasbro, Inc.  13,700  1,142,717 

Home Depot, Inc. (The)  3,000  366,030 

Hyatt Hotels Corp. Class A   6,000  304,740 

Imperial Holdings, Ltd. (South Africa)  98,998  1,250,493 

Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The)  35,200  788,128 

Itausa — Investimentos Itau SA (Brazil)  413,000  1,221,404 

John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Class A  3,300  170,280 

Kia Motors Corp. (South Korea)  40,903  1,452,214 

Kimberly-Clark Corp.  2,400  274,584 

Kimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV Class A (Mexico)  782,366  1,685,930 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.  32,200  2,146,130 

Madison Square Garden Co. (The) Class A   800  132,392 

News Corp. Class B  9,200  114,080 

Omnicom Group, Inc.  1,152  91,953 

PVH Corp.  2,700  288,846 

Qualicorp SA (Brazil)  155,200  998,687 

Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. (The) Class A  3,200  281,888 

ServiceMaster Global Holdings, Inc.   14,800  529,692 

Smiles SA (Brazil)  109,100  1,991,280 

TJX Cos., Inc. (The)  19,100  1,408,625 

Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.  59,200  1,555,184 

Vail Resorts, Inc.  800  127,552 

Vantiv, Inc. Class A   27,300  1,593,228 

World Fuel Services Corp.  5,500  221,375 

    29,373,425 

Consumer staples (2.5%)     

Altria Group, Inc.  53,100  3,510,972 

Church & Dwight Co., Inc.  8,700  419,862 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.  29,900  2,133,664 

Constellation Brands, Inc. Class A  1,500  250,680 

Coty, Inc. Class A   6,771  155,665 

CVS Health Corp.  26,200  2,203,420 

General Mills, Inc.  29,300  1,816,014 

Gruma SAB de CV Class B (Mexico)  108,516  1,508,465 

Grupo Lala SAB de CV (Mexico)  566,800  1,054,072 

Hershey Co. (The)  19,600  2,008,216 

JBS SA (Brazil)  188,171  572,412 

KT&G Corp. (South Korea)  17,631  1,737,849 

LG Household & Health Care, Ltd. (South Korea)  1,979  1,418,011 

McDonald’s Corp.  25,300  2,848,021 

New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc. ADR (China)   8,895  445,906 

PepsiCo, Inc.  2,100  225,120 

 

26  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

Consumer staples cont.     

Philip Morris International, Inc.  900  $86,796 

Pool Corp.  2,500  231,450 

Procter & Gamble Co. (The)  9,814  851,855 

Sao Martinho SA (Brazil)  24,742  492,747 

Sysco Corp.  36,200  1,741,944 

US Foods Holding Corp.   3,500  79,100 

    25,792,241 

Energy (1.3%)     

Bangchak Petroleum PCL (The) (Thailand)  454,500  392,846 

Dril-Quip, Inc.   2,500  118,750 

Exxon Mobil Corp.  61,102  5,091,019 

FMC Technologies, Inc.   21,200  684,124 

Formosa Petrochemical Corp. (Taiwan)  230,000  768,556 

Phillips 66  9,100  738,465 

Schlumberger, Ltd.  40,800  3,191,784 

SK Innovation Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  9,104  1,193,532 

Thai Oil PCL (Thailand)  670,400  1,340,896 

Vantage Drilling International (Units) (Cayman Islands)   1,527  128,268 

    13,648,240 

Financials (5.3%)     

Aflac, Inc.  12,300  847,101 

AGNC Investment Corp. R   83,100  1,666,986 

Agricultural Bank of China, Ltd. (China)  4,754,000  2,004,125 

Alleghany Corp.   300  154,863 

Allstate Corp. (The)  4,600  312,340 

Ally Financial, Inc.  25,300  457,171 

American Financial Group, Inc.  2,800  208,600 

Annaly Capital Management, Inc. R   76,200  789,432 

Aspen Insurance Holdings, Ltd.  6,500  313,625 

Associated Banc-Corp.  5,600  113,680 

Assured Guaranty, Ltd.  6,500  194,285 

Banco Bradesco SA ADR (Brazil)  155,026  1,613,821 

Bank Negara Indonesia Persero Tbk PT (Indonesia)  2,771,900  1,181,805 

Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. (China)  2,355,000  1,794,289 

Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The)  22,000  951,940 

Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. Class B   10,500  1,515,150 

Brandywine Realty Trust R   10,600  164,300 

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.  8,600  556,076 

Capital One Financial Corp.  14,600  1,080,984 

Chimera Investment Corp. R   33,900  531,213 

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. (China)  3,618,000  1,301,338 

China Construction Bank Corp. (China)  2,349,000  1,715,654 

China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (Taiwan)  162,000  149,350 

Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. (China)  1,377,000  825,488 

CoreLogic, Inc.   7,500  319,200 

Corporate Office Properties Trust R   6,000  160,140 

Discover Financial Services  20,700  1,166,031 

Equity Commonwealth R   8,900  268,869 

Equity Lifestyle Properties, Inc. R   2,700  204,768 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  27 

 



COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

Financials cont.     

Equity One, Inc.   5,900  $168,150 

Equity Residential Trust R   13,400  827,450 

Everest Re Group, Ltd.  2,736  556,831 

Guangzhou R&F Properties Co., Ltd. (China)  1,136,800  1,604,040 

Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (The)  1,700  129,523 

Highwealth Construction Corp. (Taiwan)  471,000  697,559 

Highwoods Properties, Inc. R   5,500  272,965 

Hyundai Marine & Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  16,909  521,323 

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, Ltd. (China)  3,333,000  2,001,585 

Industrial Bank of Korea (South Korea)  79,439  916,036 

Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.  3,600  973,404 

KB Financial Group, Inc. (South Korea)  3,389  125,512 

Liberty Holdings, Ltd. (South Africa)  130,967  1,126,217 

Liberty Property Trust R   6,500  262,795 

Macerich Co. (The) R   5,100  360,978 

Macquarie Mexico Real Estate Management SA de CV (Mexico) R   356,049  447,958 

Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc.  19,000  1,204,410 

MFA Financial, Inc. R   44,100  322,371 

Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS OAO (Russia)   896,903  1,653,951 

MRV Engenharia e Participacoes SA (Brazil)  411,000  1,591,466 

Old Mutual PLC (South Africa)  423,566  1,044,667 

People’s Insurance Co. Group of China, Ltd. (China)  3,886,000  1,548,035 

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)  25,700  2,456,920 

Popular, Inc. (Puerto Rico)  10,800  392,040 

Post Properties, Inc. R   2,700  177,633 

Public Storage R   700  149,604 

Regency Centers Corp. R   5,300  381,971 

Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.  3,600  388,296 

Retail Properties of America, Inc. Class A R   9,100  141,687 

Sberbank of Russia PJSC ADR (Russia)  248,322  2,356,576 

Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  14,973  576,196 

SunTrust Banks, Inc.  19,200  868,416 

TCF Financial Corp.  17,900  255,970 

Travelers Cos., Inc. (The)  10,400  1,125,072 

Two Harbors Investment Corp. R   44,000  366,520 

U.S. Bancorp  24,500  1,096,620 

Voya Financial, Inc.  28,300  864,565 

Weingarten Realty Investors R   4,600  166,566 

Wells Fargo & Co.  59,100  2,719,191 

Western Alliance Bancorp   6,000  224,160 

    55,627,853 

Health care (2.3%)     

AmerisourceBergen Corp.  9,400  661,008 

C.R. Bard, Inc.  3,100  671,708 

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.   2,500  189,700 

DaVita Inc.   17,000  996,540 

Intuitive Surgical, Inc.   2,300  1,545,784 

Johnson & Johnson  42,400  4,917,976 

McKesson Corp.  13,600  1,729,512 

 

28  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

Health care cont.     

Merck & Co., Inc.  25,300  $1,485,616 

Pfizer, Inc.  117,200  3,716,412 

Richter Gedeon Nyrt (Hungary)  80,612  1,732,633 

St Shine Optical Co., Ltd. (Taiwan)  10,000  210,082 

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.  19,000  2,793,570 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.  21,900  3,095,127 

VWR Corp.   5,100  140,301 

Waters Corp.   1,300  180,882 

    24,066,851 

Technology (4.5%)     

Agilent Technologies, Inc.  12,600  548,982 

Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. ADR (China) S   7,107  722,711 

Alphabet, Inc. Class A   5,700  4,616,430 

Amdocs, Ltd.  11,600  678,020 

Apple, Inc.  18,313  2,079,258 

Applied Materials, Inc.  75,400  2,192,632 

AU Optronics Corp. (Taiwan)  378,000  143,655 

Cisco Systems, Inc.  122,300  3,752,164 

CommerceHub, Inc. Ser. C   10,700  161,035 

eBay, Inc.   89,200  2,543,092 

Fiserv, Inc.   15,500  1,526,440 

Fitbit, Inc. Class A S   47,300  627,198 

Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. (Taiwan)  637,310  1,848,752 

Genpact, Ltd.   11,200  257,488 

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. (Taiwan)  1,138,500  3,072,017 

Intuit, Inc.  8,500  924,290 

L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.  3,100  424,514 

Microsoft Corp.  16,319  977,834 

Motorola Solutions, Inc.  7,200  522,576 

MSCI, Inc.  2,600  208,494 

NetEase, Inc. ADR (China)  10,505  2,699,680 

Paychex, Inc.  40,600  2,241,120 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (South Korea)  4,457  6,355,922 

Synopsys, Inc.   11,600  687,996 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR (Taiwan)  88,165  2,741,932 

Tencent Holdings, Ltd. (China)  87,700  2,322,273 

Texas Instruments, Inc.  28,000  1,983,800 

Tripod Technology Corp. (Taiwan)  188,000  444,090 

    47,304,395 

Transportation (0.6%)     

AirAsia Bhd (Malaysia)  142,600  94,146 

China Southern Airlines Co., Ltd. (China)  2,034,000  1,144,267 

Controladora Vuela Cia de Aviacion SAB de CV Class A (Mexico)   112,925  215,801 

Eva Airways Corp. (Taiwan)  743,000  357,767 

MISC Bhd (Malaysia)  503,400  902,292 

Southwest Airlines Co.  15,500  620,775 

United Parcel Service, Inc. Class B S   28,486  3,069,651 

    6,404,699 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  29 

 



COMMON STOCKS (25.5%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

Utilities and power (1.1%)     

American Electric Power Co., Inc.  17,300  $1,121,732 

American Water Works Co., Inc.  7,300  540,492 

Equatorial Energia SA (Brazil)  106,400  1,898,000 

Eversource Energy  7,500  412,950 

Great Plains Energy, Inc.  12,700  361,188 

Korea Electric Power Corp. (South Korea)  41,354  1,783,917 

NiSource, Inc.  18,900  439,614 

PG&E Corp.  26,900  1,671,028 

Southern Co. (The)  28,100  1,449,117 

Tenaga Nasional Bhd (Malaysia)  576,600  1,970,068 

Westar Energy, Inc.  6,600  378,312 

    12,026,418 

Total common stocks (cost $243,346,372)    $268,660,681 

 
U.S. GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY  Principal   
MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (22.6%)*  amount  Value 

U.S. Government Guaranteed Mortgage Obligations (0.1%)     

Government National Mortgage Association Pass-Through Certificates     
4.50%, TBA, 11/1/46  $1,000,000  $1,079,219 

    1,079,219 

U.S. Government Agency Mortgage Obligations (22.5%)     

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Pass-Through Certificates     

3.50%, 8/1/43  756,488  805,542 

3.00%, 3/1/43  702,783  725,514 

Federal National Mortgage Association Pass-Through Certificates     

5.50%, 1/1/38  722,200  819,369 

5.50%, TBA, 11/1/46  2,000,000  2,253,148 

4.50%, TBA, 12/1/46  1,000,000  1,092,188 

4.50%, TBA, 11/1/46  1,000,000  1,092,969 

3.50%, with due dates from 7/1/43 to 11/1/45  1,684,486  1,781,523 

3.50%, TBA, 12/1/46  38,000,000  39,854,385 

3.50%, TBA, 11/1/46  40,000,000  41,994,172 

3.00%, TBA, 12/1/46  46,000,000  47,266,799 

3.00%, TBA, 11/1/46  46,000,000  47,358,435 

2.50%, TBA, 12/1/46  14,000,000  13,949,827 

2.50%, TBA, 11/1/46  38,000,000  37,929,130 

    236,923,001 

Total U.S. government and agency mortgage obligations (cost $239,170,062)  $238,002,220 

 
  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)*  amount  Value 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations (5.2%)     

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation     

IFB Ser. 2990, Class LB, 15.579%, 6/15/34  $89,166  $113,680 

IFB Ser. 3232, Class KS, IO, 5.765%, 10/15/36  469,841  77,524 

IFB Ser. 4104, Class S, IO, 5.565%, 9/15/42  450,491  100,301 

IFB Ser. 3116, Class AS, IO, 5.565%, 11/15/34  46,948  792 

IFB Ser. 3852, Class NT, 5.465%, 5/15/41  1,705,801  1,768,020 

Ser. 4322, Class ID, IO, 4.50%, 5/15/43  4,724,838  618,665 

Ser. 4122, Class TI, IO, 4.50%, 10/15/42  951,557  160,528 

 

30  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations cont.     

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation     

Ser. 4568, Class MI, IO, 4.00%, 4/15/46  $3,683,711  $442,045 

Ser. 4462, IO, 4.00%, 4/15/45  1,269,875  210,025 

Ser. 4452, Class QI, IO, 4.00%, 11/15/44  2,942,369  485,491 

Ser. 4355, Class DI, IO, 4.00%, 3/15/44  3,077,449  264,661 

Ser. 4193, Class PI, IO, 4.00%, 3/15/43  2,051,052  301,140 

Ser. 4121, Class MI, IO, 4.00%, 10/15/42  1,307,222  233,666 

Ser. 4116, Class MI, IO, 4.00%, 10/1/42  2,424,533  406,839 

Ser. 4213, Class GI, IO, 4.00%, 11/15/41  779,767  90,531 

Ser. 4604, Class QI, IO, 3.50%, 7/15/46  3,864,286  555,800 

Ser. 4501, Class BI, IO, 3.50%, 10/15/43  3,591,790  315,359 

Ser. 303, Class C18, IO, 3.50%, 1/15/43  1,850,073  306,881 

Ser. 4121, Class AI, IO, 3.50%, 10/15/42  3,372,396  614,096 

Ser. 4136, Class IW, IO, 3.50%, 10/15/42  2,138,639  277,009 

Ser. 4097, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 11/15/40  2,494,456  237,150 

Ser. 4150, Class DI, IO, 3.00%, 1/15/43  1,663,223  193,350 

Ser. 4158, Class TI, IO, 3.00%, 12/15/42  3,862,877  398,224 

Ser. 4183, Class MI, IO, 3.00%, 2/15/42  1,529,350  151,865 

Ser. 4206, Class IP, IO, 3.00%, 12/15/41  2,465,990  264,804 

FRB Ser. 8, Class A9, IO, 0.455%, 11/15/28  175,859  2,418 

FRB Ser. 59, Class 1AX, IO, 0.277%, 10/25/43  449,740  4,568 

Ser. 48, Class A2, IO, 0.212%, 7/25/33  670,543  5,003 

Ser. 315, PO, zero %, 9/15/43  2,598,748  2,104,976 

Ser. 3206, Class EO, PO, zero %, 8/15/36  28,737  25,988 

Ser. 3175, Class MO, PO, zero %, 6/15/36  24,153  21,030 

Federal National Mortgage Association     

IFB Ser. 05-74, Class NK, 24.83%, 5/25/35  51,998  81,297 

IFB Ser. 11-4, Class CS, 11.832%, 5/25/40  585,831  697,020 

Ser. 16-3, Class NI, IO, 6.00%, 2/25/46  2,575,669  618,649 

IFB Ser. 12-68, Class BS, IO, 5.466%, 7/25/42  5,063,872  893,297 

IFB Ser. 13-101, Class SE, IO, 5.366%, 10/25/43  1,182,368  285,842 

Ser. 397, Class 2, IO, 5.00%, 9/25/39  22,144  3,684 

Ser. 421, Class C6, IO, 4.00%, 5/25/45  2,684,007  413,807 

Ser. 14-47, Class IP, IO, 4.00%, 3/25/44  1,961,190  237,551 

Ser. 12-124, Class UI, IO, 4.00%, 11/25/42  2,922,873  496,596 

Ser. 12-96, Class PI, IO, 4.00%, 7/25/41  1,225,919  143,460 

Ser. 12-22, Class CI, IO, 4.00%, 3/25/41  2,345,676  252,160 

Ser. 409, Class C16, IO, 4.00%, 11/25/40  391,326  55,099 

Ser. 12-118, Class IC, IO, 3.50%, 11/25/42  3,987,335  710,072 

Ser. 12-136, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 11/25/42  1,415,587  138,487 

Ser. 14-10, IO, 3.50%, 8/25/42  1,220,630  136,997 

Ser. 12-101, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 8/25/40  1,559,713  127,586 

Ser. 14-76, IO, 3.50%, 11/25/39  3,698,518  365,302 

Ser. 13-21, Class AI, IO, 3.50%, 3/25/33  2,247,816  329,853 

Ser. 12-151, Class PI, IO, 3.00%, 1/25/43  1,595,271  173,725 

Ser. 13-1, Class MI, IO, 3.00%, 1/25/43  3,120,868  278,475 

Ser. 13-8, Class NI, IO, 3.00%, 12/25/42  3,143,788  325,384 

Ser. 6, Class BI, IO, 3.00%, 12/25/42  2,482,614  192,651 

Ser. 13-35, Class IP, IO, 3.00%, 6/25/42  2,430,340  212,655 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  31 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations cont.     

Federal National Mortgage Association     

Ser. 13-23, Class PI, IO, 3.00%, 10/25/41  $4,290,310  $298,134 

Ser. 13-31, Class NI, IO, 3.00%, 6/25/41  3,467,926  278,740 

Ser. 98-W2, Class X, IO, 0.783%, 6/25/28  1,120,263  54,613 

FRB Ser. 03-W10, Class 1, IO, 0.621%, 6/25/43  144,743  1,832 

Ser. 98-W5, Class X, IO, 0.444%, 7/25/28  342,441  16,694 

Government National Mortgage Association     

Ser. 09-79, Class IC, IO, 6.00%, 8/20/39  2,720,554  506,485 

IFB Ser. 13-129, Class SN, IO, 5.624%, 9/20/43  520,190  87,293 

IFB Ser. 16-77, Class SC, IO, 5.574%, 10/20/45  1,961,037  426,526 

IFB Ser. 13-99, Class VS, IO, 5.565%, 7/16/43  651,408  114,075 

Ser. 14-182, Class KI, IO, 5.00%, 10/20/44  2,369,033  409,772 

Ser. 14-133, Class IP, IO, 5.00%, 9/16/44  2,461,723  448,600 

Ser. 14-122, Class IC, IO, 5.00%, 8/20/44  1,207,605  199,943 

Ser. 14-76, IO, 5.00%, 5/20/44  2,540,502  483,772 

Ser. 14-163, Class NI, IO, 5.00%, 2/20/44  1,427,135  251,239 

Ser. 14-2, Class IC, IO, 5.00%, 1/16/44  3,308,241  673,139 

Ser. 13-3, Class IT, IO, 5.00%, 1/20/43  920,547  167,484 

Ser. 11-116, Class IB, IO, 5.00%, 10/20/40  206,194  8,326 

Ser. 10-35, Class UI, IO, 5.00%, 3/20/40  520,355  96,083 

Ser. 10-20, Class UI, IO, 5.00%, 2/20/40  639,851  112,313 

Ser. 10-9, Class UI, IO, 5.00%, 1/20/40  2,741,649  498,854 

Ser. 09-121, Class UI, IO, 5.00%, 12/20/39  1,688,777  313,285 

Ser. 15-80, Class IA, IO, 4.50%, 6/20/45  3,994,599  686,477 

Ser. 11-18, Class PI, IO, 4.50%, 8/20/40  54,021  6,105 

Ser. 10-35, Class AI, IO, 4.50%, 3/20/40  1,195,763  189,528 

Ser. 10-35, Class QI, IO, 4.50%, 3/20/40  612,402  102,092 

Ser. 13-151, Class IB, IO, 4.50%, 2/20/40  760,764  122,358 

Ser. 10-9, Class QI, IO, 4.50%, 1/20/40  552,588  91,944 

Ser. 09-121, Class CI, IO, 4.50%, 12/16/39  1,834,925  363,507 

Ser. 10-103, Class DI, IO, 4.50%, 12/20/38  1,115,645  46,360 

Ser. 15-186, Class AI, IO, 4.00%, 12/20/45  6,154,529  907,547 

Ser. 15-99, Class LI, IO, 4.00%, 7/20/45  1,665,013  177,854 

Ser. 15-79, Class CI, IO, 4.00%, 5/20/45  4,626,867  745,941 

Ser. 15-53, Class MI, IO, 4.00%, 4/16/45  2,403,553  509,171 

Ser. 15-40, IO, 4.00%, 3/20/45  843,542  168,848 

Ser. 13-24, Class PI, IO, 4.00%, 11/20/42  1,018,893  148,859 

Ser. 12-38, Class MI, IO, 4.00%, 3/20/42 F   4,813,099  834,379 

Ser. 12-47, Class CI, IO, 4.00%, 3/20/42  1,559,515  247,548 

Ser. 14-104, IO, 4.00%, 3/20/42  2,594,503  416,625 

Ser. 12-50, Class PI, IO, 4.00%, 12/20/41  1,073,159  151,315 

Ser. 12-8, Class PI, IO, 4.00%, 5/20/41  5,640,810  742,162 

Ser. 14-133, Class AI, IO, 4.00%, 10/20/36  3,013,756  267,908 

Ser. 15-64, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 5/20/45  3,651,809  370,038 

Ser. 15-20, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 2/20/45  3,560,989  520,442 

Ser. 15-24, Class CI, IO, 3.50%, 2/20/45  1,147,577  220,129 

Ser. 15-24, Class IA, IO, 3.50%, 2/20/45  1,351,026  200,996 

Ser. 13-102, Class IP, IO, 3.50%, 6/20/43  1,319,441  89,577 

Ser. 13-76, IO, 3.50%, 5/20/43  1,048,916  122,713 

 

32  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations cont.     

Government National Mortgage Association     

Ser. 13-79, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 4/20/43  $2,565,654  $303,260 

Ser. 13-100, Class MI, IO, 3.50%, 2/20/43  1,921,259  175,987 

Ser. 13-37, Class JI, IO, 3.50%, 1/20/43  1,152,278  133,411 

Ser. 12-145, IO, 3.50%, 12/20/42  1,335,382  199,940 

Ser. 13-27, Class PI, IO, 3.50%, 12/20/42  551,081  63,523 

Ser. 12-136, Class BI, IO, 3.50%, 11/20/42  3,872,427  680,773 

Ser. 13-37, Class LI, IO, 3.50%, 1/20/42  1,033,238  102,743 

Ser. 12-141, Class WI, IO, 3.50%, 11/20/41  2,669,957  209,431 

Ser. 15-36, Class GI, IO, 3.50%, 6/16/41  1,548,253  168,001 

Ser. 12-71, Class JI, IO, 3.50%, 4/16/41  852,473  56,185 

Ser. 13-90, Class HI, IO, 3.50%, 4/20/40  2,634,476  119,263 

Ser. 13-79, Class XI, IO, 3.50%, 11/20/39  2,714,763  305,411 

Ser. 183, Class AI, IO, 3.50%, 10/20/39  2,427,580  247,341 

Ser. 15-118, Class EI, IO, 3.50%, 7/20/39  3,666,953  339,050 

Ser. 15-124, Class NI, IO, 3.50%, 6/20/39  3,377,908  340,865 

Ser. 15-96, Class NI, IO, 3.50%, 1/20/39  3,908,438  357,622 

Ser. 15-82, Class GI, IO, 3.50%, 12/20/38  6,367,636  526,858 

Ser. 15-124, Class DI, IO, 3.50%, 1/20/38  4,260,529  544,168 

Ser. 15-24, Class IC, IO, 3.50%, 11/20/37  1,764,296  214,478 

Ser. 14-115, Class QI, IO, 3.00%, 3/20/29  1,881,236  168,352 

Ser. 15-H22, Class GI, IO, 2.578%, 9/20/65  5,109,606  708,191 

FRB Ser. 15-H16, Class XI, IO, 2.468%, 7/20/65  4,415,039  558,944 

Ser. 15-H20, Class CI, IO, 2.442%, 8/20/65  8,846,571  1,126,664 

Ser. 15-H25, Class BI, IO, 2.378%, 10/20/65  8,168,537  990,844 

Ser. 16-H04, Class HI, IO, 2.363%, 7/20/65  2,680,571  309,606 

Ser. 16-H11, Class HI, IO, 2.081%, 1/20/66  2,920,218  329,506 

Ser. 15-H09, Class AI, IO, 2.049%, 4/20/65  5,842,950  631,039 

Ser. 15-H24, Class HI, IO, 2.03%, 9/20/65  10,312,628  896,167 

Ser. 16-H03, Class AI, IO, 2.001%, 1/20/66  7,094,425  867,712 

Ser. 16-H02, Class BI, IO, 1.964%, 11/20/65  10,311,352  1,205,428 

Ser. 14-H21, Class AI, IO, 1.963%, 10/20/64  6,929,602  740,081 

Ser. 15-H15, Class JI, IO, 1.94%, 6/20/65  5,744,406  649,692 

Ser. 15-H19, Class NI, IO, 1.913%, 7/20/65  6,785,490  746,404 

Ser. 16-H04, Class KI, IO, 1.873%, 2/20/66  6,521,481  676,428 

Ser. 15-H25, Class EI, IO, 1.849%, 10/20/65  6,110,751  628,185 

Ser. 15-H18, Class IA, IO, 1.83%, 6/20/65  3,386,498  296,319 

Ser. 15-H10, Class CI, IO, 1.809%, 4/20/65  6,342,132  652,751 

Ser. 15-H26, Class GI, IO, 1.794%, 10/20/65  5,136,843  539,368 

Ser. 15-H26, Class EI, IO, 1.723%, 10/20/65  4,808,036  488,977 

Ser. 15-H09, Class BI, IO, 1.701%, 3/20/65  8,556,093  799,139 

Ser. 15-H10, Class EI, IO, 1.637%, 4/20/65  5,848,679  414,671 

Ser. 15-H24, Class BI, IO, 1.616%, 8/20/65  8,962,514  587,941 

Ser. 15-H25, Class AI, IO, 1.615%, 9/20/65  8,322,750  750,712 

Ser. 15-H14, Class BI, IO, 1.593%, 5/20/65  6,150,993  420,728 

Ser. 16-H08, Class GI, IO, 1.432%, 4/20/66  8,876,859  614,279 

Ser. 11-H08, Class GI, IO, 1.258%, 3/20/61  11,708,835  634,619 

Ser. 15-H26, Class CI, IO, 0.576%, 8/20/65  13,681,174  339,293 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  33 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations cont.     

GSMPS Mortgage Loan Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 98-4, IO, 1.147%, 12/19/26  $59,672  $— 

FRB Ser. 98-2, IO, 1.004%, 5/19/27  36,994   

FRB Ser. 99-2, IO, 0.84%, 9/19/27  88,104  771 

FRB Ser. 98-3, IO, zero %, 9/19/27  41,055   

    54,680,824 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities (2.5%)     

Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Trust     

Ser. 06-4, Class AJ, 5.695%, 7/10/46  190,501  188,952 

FRB Ser. 07-1, Class XW, IO, 0.311%, 1/15/49  1,998,352  5,117 

Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 08-1,     
Class C, 6.27%, 2/10/51  1,000,000  901,700 

Banc of America Merrill Lynch Commercial Mortgage, Inc.     

FRB Ser. 05-5, Class D, 5.403%, 10/10/45  146,147  146,097 

FRB Ser. 05-1, Class C, 5.349%, 11/10/42  292,000  276,909 

Ser. 05-3, Class AJ, 4.767%, 7/10/43  225,000  91,336 

Banc of America Merrill Lynch Commercial Mortgage, Inc. 144A     
FRB Ser. 04-4, Class XC, IO, 0.035%, 7/10/42  112,688  57 

Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust     

FRB Ser. 06-PW11, Class AJ, 5.436%, 3/11/39  516,000  515,678 

Ser. 05-PWR7, Class D, 5.304%, 2/11/41  375,000  363,750 

Ser. 05-PWR9, Class C, 5.055%, 9/11/42  215,000  215,667 

Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 06-PW11, Class B, 5.436%, 3/11/39  3,084,000  1,387,800 

FRB Ser. 06-PW11, Class C, 5.436%, 3/11/39  320,000  80,000 

CD Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 07-CD5, Class E, 6.116%, 11/15/44  250,000  242,613 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust FRB Ser. 06-C4, Class B,     
5.993%, 3/15/49  130,233  128,032 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 14-GC19, Class D, 4.902%, 3/10/47  383,000  322,195 

FRB Ser. 13-GC11, Class E, 4.456%, 4/10/46  1,041,000  770,756 

COMM Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates 144A Ser. 12-CR3,     
Class F, 4.75%, 10/15/45  725,000  555,932 

COMM Mortgage Trust FRB Ser. 07-C9, Class D, 5.813%, 12/10/49  300,000  268,575 

COMM Mortgage Trust 144A     

Ser. 12-LC4, Class E, 4.25%, 12/10/44  452,000  347,226 

FRB Ser. 14-UBS6, Class D, 3.965%, 12/10/47  163,000  127,091 

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Ser. 05-C3,     
Class B, 4.882%, 7/15/37  135,000  134,609 

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. 144A FRB     
Ser. 03-C3, Class AX, IO, 1.994%, 5/15/38  169,186  2 

GE Capital Commercial Mortgage Corp. Trust FRB Ser. 06-C1,     
Class AJ, 5.309%, 3/10/44  893,011  878,723 

GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II 144A     

FRB Ser. 13-GC10, Class D, 4.41%, 2/10/46  291,000  266,818 

FRB Ser. 13-GC10, Class E, 4.41%, 2/10/46  850,000  634,780 

GS Mortgage Securities Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 13-GC16, Class D, 5.32%, 11/10/46 F   488,000  451,506 

FRB Ser. 06-GG8, Class X, IO, 0.652%, 11/10/39  7,918,263  7,918 

 

34  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities cont.     

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 14-C18, Class D, 4.814%, 2/15/47  $894,000  $763,476 

FRB Ser. 13-C14, Class E, 4.562%, 8/15/46  675,000  555,188 

FRB Ser. 13-C12, Class E, 4.085%, 7/15/45  800,000  604,320 

JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust     

FRB Ser. 07-CB20, Class AJ, 6.079%, 2/12/51  122,000  121,841 

FRB Ser. 06-LDP7, Class B, 5.925%, 4/17/45  556,000  102,026 

JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 07-CB20, Class C, 6.179%, 2/12/51  501,000  440,880 

FRB Ser. 12-C6, Class F, 5.191%, 5/15/45  334,000  302,404 

Ser. 13-C13, Class E, 3.986%, 1/15/46  494,000  397,275 

Ser. 13-C10, Class E, 3.50%, 12/15/47  354,000  257,358 

Ser. 12-C6, Class G, 2.972%, 5/15/45  366,000  283,467 

LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust     

Ser. 06-C6, Class D, 5.502%, 9/15/39  640,000  140,627 

FRB Ser. 06-C6, Class C, 5.482%, 9/15/39  1,016,000  254,000 

FRB Ser. 07-C2, Class XW, IO, 0.451%, 2/15/40  1,489,450  2,162 

Merrill Lynch Mortgage Trust     

FRB Ser. 05-CIP1, Class C, 5.595%, 7/12/38  248,790  243,396 

Ser. 04-KEY2, Class D, 5.046%, 8/12/39  212,859  210,726 

Merrill Lynch Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 05-MCP1, Class XC, IO,     
0.014%, 6/12/43  811,274  6 

Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 12-C6, Class G, 4.50%, 11/15/45  1,814,000  1,412,018 

FRB Ser. 13-C11, Class E, 4.37%, 8/15/46  600,000  523,800 

FRB Ser. 13-C11, Class F, 4.37%, 8/15/46  696,000  540,444 

Ser. 13-C13, Class F, 3.707%, 11/15/46  1,285,000  899,254 

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust     

Ser. 07-HQ11, Class D, 5.587%, 2/12/44  238,000  72,155 

Ser. 07-HQ11, Class C, 5.558%, 2/12/44  861,000  516,600 

Ser. 06-HQ10, Class B, 5.448%, 11/12/41  1,213,000  1,211,869 

FRB Ser. 06-HQ8, Class C, 5.422%, 3/12/44  950,000  940,500 

UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A Ser. 12-C2, Class F,     
4.885%, 5/10/63  853,000  713,876 

Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust     

FRB Ser. 06-C26, Class AJ, 6.109%, 6/15/45  638,000  478,947 

FRB Ser. 06-C23, Class F, 5.594%, 1/15/45  557,056  551,485 

FRB Ser. 06-C29, IO, 0.318%, 11/15/48  11,678,744  467 

Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 05-C21, Class E, 5.288%, 10/15/44  1,487,000  1,387,981 

FRB Ser. 07-C31, IO, 0.182%, 4/15/47  48,243,355  7,538 

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 13-LC12,     
Class D, 4.297%, 7/15/46  214,000  194,837 

WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A     

Ser. 11-C4, Class E, 5.265%, 6/15/44  321,000  322,958 

Ser. 12-C6, Class E, 5.00%, 4/15/45  412,000  338,128 

Ser. 11-C4, Class F, 5.00%, 6/15/44  504,000  455,969 

Ser. 11-C3, Class E, 5.00%, 3/15/44  367,000  321,822 

FRB Ser. 13-C15, Class D, 4.48%, 8/15/46  807,004  730,738 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  35 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities cont.     

WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 12-C10, Class E, 4.453%, 12/15/45  $316,000  $258,034 

Ser. 13-C12, Class E, 3.50%, 3/15/48  561,000  432,026 

Ser. 13-C14, Class E, 3.25%, 6/15/46  574,000  383,834 

    26,684,271 

Residential mortgage-backed securities (non-agency) (1.8%)     

BCAP, LLC Trust 144A     

FRB Ser. 14-RR1, Class 2A2, 2.549%, 1/26/36  350,000  262,722 

FRB Ser. 12-RR5, Class 4A8, 0.695%, 6/26/35  993,786  955,163 

Bear Stearns Alt-A Trust FRB Ser. 04-3, Class B, 3.459%, 4/25/34  172,879  171,559 

Countrywide Alternative Loan Trust     

FRB Ser. 06-OA7, Class 1A2, 1.463%, 6/25/46  1,704,203  1,401,707 

FRB Ser. 05-27, Class 1A6, 1.354%, 8/25/35  428,088  323,207 

FRB Ser. 05-59, Class 1A1, 0.856%, 11/20/35  506,167  432,177 

FRB Ser. 06-OC10, Class 2A2A, 0.714%, 11/25/36  429,026  373,253 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation     

Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt FRN Ser. 15-DN1, Class B,     
12.034%, 1/25/25  954,704  1,103,834 

Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt FRN Ser. 16-DNA2, Class B,     
11.034%, 10/25/28  250,000  277,757 

Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt FRN Ser. 15-HQA2, Class B,     
11.034%, 5/25/28  276,729  306,594 

Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt FRN Ser. 16-DNA1, Class B,     
10.534%, 7/25/28  842,918  908,659 

Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt FRN Ser. 15-DNA3, Class B,     
9.884%, 4/25/28  567,971  608,161 

Federal National Mortgage Association     

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 16-C03, Class 2B,     
13.284%, 10/25/28  270,000  332,608 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 16-C02, Class 1B,     
12.784%, 9/25/28  920,000  1,119,778 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 16-C03, Class 1B,     
12.284%, 10/25/28  530,000  621,528 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 16-C01, Class 1B,     
12.284%, 8/25/28  710,000  843,653 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 16-C03, Class 2M2,     
6.434%, 10/25/28  880,940  948,598 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C04, Class 1M2,     
6.234%, 4/25/28  2,622,000  2,795,942 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C04, Class 2M2,     
6.084%, 4/25/28  30,000  31,925 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C03, Class 1M2,     
5.534%, 7/25/25  880,000  923,467 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C03, Class 2M2,     
5.534%, 7/25/25  380,000  403,225 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C01, Class 2M2,     
5.084%, 2/25/25  135,417  140,577 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C02, Class 1M2,     
4.534%, 5/25/25  82,000  84,823 

Connecticut Avenue Securities FRB Ser. 15-C02, Class 2M2,     
4.534%, 5/25/25  134,000  138,209 

 

36  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



  Principal   
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (9.5%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Residential mortgage-backed securities (non-agency) cont.     

MortgageIT Trust FRB Ser. 04-1, Class M2, 1.539%, 11/25/34  $232,331  $200,959 

Nomura Resecuritization Trust 144A FRB Ser. 15-4R, Class 1A14,     
0.747%, 3/26/47  950,000  589,950 

Residential Accredit Loans, Inc. FRB Ser. 06-QO10, Class A1,     
0.694%, 1/25/37  425,162  358,204 

Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Trust FRB Ser. 07-AR1,     
Class 2A1, 0.714%, 1/25/37  646,858  539,572 

WaMu Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates Trust FRB Ser. 05-AR13,     
Class A1C3, 1.024%, 10/25/45  957,261  821,660 

Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust FRB Ser. 06-AR6,     
Class 7A2, 2.985%, 3/25/36  390,208  380,362 

    18,399,833 

Total mortgage-backed securities (cost $106,512,791)    $99,764,928 

 
  Principal   
COMMODITY LINKED NOTES (8.0%)*†††  amount  Value 

Bank of America Corp. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 1-month LIBOR less     
0.15%, 2017 (Indexed to the BofA Merrill Lynch Commodity MLCXP2KS     
Excess Return Strategy multiplied by 3)  $9,800,000  $8,706,164 

Bank of America Corp. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 1-month LIBOR less     
0.14%, 2017 (Indexed to the S&P GSCI® Light Energy Total Return Index     
multiplied by 3)  14,100,000  14,018,574 

Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. sr. notes Ser. N, 3-month USD     
LIBOR less 0.20%, 2017 (Indexed to the Citi Commodity Spread Index —     
Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM 3 Month Forward Sub-Indices versus     
Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM Sub-Indices multiplied by 3)  21,640,000  21,733,874 

Bank of America Corp. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 1-month LIBOR less     
0.16%, 2017 (Indexed to the S&P GSCI® Light Energy Total Return Index     
multiplied by 3)  14,800,000  15,725,302 

UBS AG/London 144A sr. notes 1-month LIBOR less 0.10%, 2017 (Indexed     
to the UBSIF3AT Index multiplied by 3) (United Kingdom)  15,571,000  16,377,839 

UBS AG/London 144A sr. notes 1-month LIBOR less 0.10%, 2016 (Indexed     
to the UBSIF3AT Index multiplied by 3) (United Kingdom)  6,821,364  7,423,250 

Total commodity Linked Notes (cost $82,732,364)    $83,985,003 

 
  Principal   
SENIOR LOANS (6.8%)* c  amount  Value 

Basic materials (0.2%)     

Builders FirstSource, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.75%, 7/31/22  $1,922,598  $1,930,289 

Ineos US Finance, LLC bank term loan FRN 3.75%, 5/4/18  411,612  412,063 

    2,342,352 

Capital goods (0.4%)     

Cortes NP Acquistion Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
6.00%, 9/29/23  1,265,000  1,258,675 

Manitowac Foodservice, Inc. bank term loan FRN 5.75%, 3/3/23  907,692  919,795 

Reynolds Group Holdings, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.25%, 2/5/23  435,000  435,840 

TransDigm, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. C, 3.75%, 2/28/20  431,214  430,256 

TransDigm, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. D, 3.75%, 6/4/21  782,000  779,068 

    3,823,634 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  37 

 



  Principal   
SENIOR LOANS (6.8%)* c cont.  amount  Value 

Communication services (0.4%)     

Asurion, LLC bank term loan FRN 8.50%, 3/3/21  $480,000  $481,000 

Asurion, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B1, 5.00%, 5/24/19  672,545  673,106 

Asurion, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B2, 4.25%, 7/8/20  956,250  957,104 

Asurion, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B4, 5.00%, 8/4/22  863,981  867,437 

Level 3 Financing, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B1, 4.00%, 1/15/20  1,000,000  1,003,250 

    3,981,897 

Consumer cyclicals (2.9%)     

Academy, Ltd. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5.00%, 7/2/22  1,865,411  1,807,117 

Amaya Holdings BV bank term loan FRN 5.00%, 8/1/21  980,094  977,950 

American Casino & Entertainment Properties, LLC bank term loan     
FRN 4.75%, 7/7/22  958,951  961,349 

Bass Pro Group, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 6/5/20  408,775  408,264 

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co., Inc. bank term loan FRN     
Ser. B6, 11.25%, 3/1/17 (In default)   500,149  552,039 

Caesars Growth Properties Holdings, LLC bank term loan FRN     
6.25%, 5/8/21  1,717,906  1,716,297 

Chrysler Group, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.50%, 5/24/17  189,812  189,955 

CityCenter Holdings, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.25%, 10/16/20  712,180  716,038 

CPG International, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.75%, 9/30/20  412,597  414,144 

DBP Holding Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5.00%, 10/11/19  1,574,650  1,461,799 

Diamond Resorts International, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
7.00%, 9/2/23  570,000  563,350 

Family Tree Escrow, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.063%, 7/6/22  63,030  63,582 

FCA US, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.25%, 12/31/18  460,514  460,432 

Golden Nugget, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.50%, 11/21/19  552,781  558,309 

Golden Nugget, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.50%, 11/21/19  236,906  239,275 

Jeld-Wen, Inc. bank term loan FRN 5.25%, 10/15/21  940,428  943,171 

Jeld-Wen, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.75%, 7/1/22  742,500  746,831 

Jo-Ann Stores, LLC bank term loan FRN 6.00%, 9/29/23  1,900,000  1,891,292 

Navistar, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 6.50%, 8/7/20  992,500  997,773 

Neiman Marcus Group, Ltd., Inc. bank term loan FRN     
4.25%, 10/25/20  1,241,688  1,139,714 

Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B1,     
5.00%, 1/26/23  1,985,000  2,000,991 

Realogy Group, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.75%, 7/20/22  857,227  862,227 

ROC Finance, LLC bank term loan FRN 5.00%, 6/20/19  2,294,087  2,288,352 

Sabre GLBL, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 2/19/19  1,000,631  1,003,669 

Scientific Games International, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B2,     
6.00%, 10/1/21  1,473,750  1,478,585 

Talbots, Inc. (The) bank term loan FRN 9.50%, 3/19/21  499,677  463,034 

Talbots, Inc. (The) bank term loan FRN 5.50%, 3/19/20  737,503  717,836 

Travelport Finance Luxembourg Sarl bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
5.00%, 9/2/21  715,285  718,862 

Tribune Media Co. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.75%, 12/27/20  996,298  998,374 

Univision Communications, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.00%, 3/1/20  1,115,443  1,116,528 

VGD Merger Sub, LLC bank term loan FRN 5.00%, 8/18/23  1,020,000  1,027,862 

Yonkers Racing Corp. bank term loan FRN 4.25%, 8/20/19  1,265,739  1,255,192 

    30,740,193 

 

38  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



  Principal   
SENIOR LOANS (6.8%)* c cont.  amount  Value 

Consumer staples (0.8%)     

CEC Entertainment, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 2/14/21  $419,250  $411,838 

Del Monte Foods, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4.25%, 2/18/21  936,000  867,360 

Hostess Brands, LLC bank term loan FRN 8.50%, 8/3/23  885,000  888,319 

Landry’s, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 10/4/23  1,125,000  1,131,094 

Libbey Glass, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 3.75%, 4/9/21  943,409  943,802 

Maple Holdings Acquistion Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
5.25%, 3/3/23  1,017,960  1,030,430 

Revlon Consumer Products Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.25%, 9/7/23  2,205,000  2,209,134 

Rite Aid Corp. bank term loan FRN 4.875%, 6/21/21  1,000,000  1,001,750 

    8,483,727 

Energy (0.2%)     

American Energy-Marcellus, LLC bank term loan FRN 5.25%, 8/4/20  460,000  257,313 

Chesapeake Energy Corp. bank term loan FRN 8.50%, 8/23/21  735,000  783,510 

EP Energy, LLC bank term loan FRN 9.75%, 6/30/21  1,100,000  1,122,000 

Tervita Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 6.25%, 5/15/18  207,663  205,067 

    2,367,890 

Financials (0.2%)     

HUB International, Ltd. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 10/2/20  975,000  973,917 

USI, Inc./NY bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.25%, 12/27/19  1,444,088  1,443,787 

    2,417,704 

Health care (0.8%)     

Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B2,     
3.75%, 2/16/23  1,488,750  1,490,611 

AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.75%, 8/17/21  798,000  798,000 

DPx Holdings BV bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.25%, 3/11/21  1,186,964  1,187,211 

Envision Healthcare Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.25%, 5/25/18  467,454  467,965 

IASIS Healthcare, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.50%, 5/3/18  521,921  517,876 

Kinetic Concepts, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. F1, 5.00%, 11/4/20  1,301,444  1,308,222 

Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.75%, 6/30/21  581,613  565,800 

Pharmaceutical Product Development, LLC bank term loan FRN     
4.25%, 8/18/22  1,580,000  1,579,013 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. bank term loan FRN     
Ser. E, 5.25%, 8/5/20  448,745  447,935 

    8,362,633 

Technology (0.5%)     

Avaya, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B6, 6.50%, 3/31/18  977,137  835,452 

First Data Corp. bank term loan FRN 3.524%, 3/24/21  1,095,424  1,101,129 

Infor US, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B5, 3.75%, 6/3/20  841,711  838,685 

ON Semiconductor Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
3.25%, 3/31/23  1,500,000  1,508,036 

Syniverse Holdings, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4.00%, 4/23/19  928,575  848,098 

    5,131,400 

Transportation (—%)     

Air Medical Group Holdings, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4.25%, 4/28/22  409,813  406,432 

    406,432 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  39 

 



  Principal   
SENIOR LOANS (6.8%)* c cont.  amount  Value 

Utilities and power (0.4%)     

Dynegy, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. C, 5.00%, 6/27/23  $1,000,000  $1,003,889 

Energy Transfer Equity LP bank term loan FRN 3.292%, 12/2/19  715,000  708,105 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan FRN     
4.998%, 10/10/17  710,555  206,949 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan FRN     
4.998%, 10/10/17  7,293  2,124 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan FRN     
Ser. B, 5.00%, 7/27/23  1,685,571  1,697,863 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan FRN     
Ser. C, 5.00%, 7/27/23  384,429  387,232 

    4,006,162 

Total senior loans (cost $72,671,686)    $72,064,024 

 
  Principal   
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (6.0%)*  amount  Value 

Basic materials (0.7%)     

ArcelorMittal SA sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 10.85%, 6/1/19 (France)  $345,000  $413,138 

Cemex SAB de CV 144A company guaranty sr. sub. FRN 5.63%,     
10/15/18 (Mexico)  1,500,000  1,554,375 

GCP Applied Technologies, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 9.50%, 2/1/23  690,000  781,425 

HudBay Minerals, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 9.50%,     
10/1/20 (Canada)  740,000  755,725 

Mercer International, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7.75%, 12/1/22 (Canada)  1,500,000  1,578,750 

Perstorp Holding AB 144A company guaranty sr. notes 8.75%,     
5/15/17 (Sweden)  830,000  830,000 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6.375%, 8/15/22  1,000,000  1,042,500 

Univar USA, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6.75%, 7/15/23  710,000  734,850 

    7,690,763 

Capital goods (1.1%)     

Advanced Disposal Services, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 8.25%, 10/1/20  1,595,000  1,666,775 

Ardagh Packaging Finance PLC/Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc. 144A     
company guaranty sr. FRN 4.067%, 5/15/21 (Ireland)  1,805,000  1,843,356 

ATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6.50%,     
6/15/23 (Canada)  1,500,000  1,548,750 

Gates Global, LLC/Gates Global Co. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 6.00%, 7/15/22  1,210,000  1,140,425 

KLX, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5.875%, 12/1/22  1,850,000  1,882,745 

Moog, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5.25%, 12/1/22  1,127,000  1,155,175 

Oshkosh Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5.375%, 3/1/22  1,000,000  1,048,760 

ZF North America Capital, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 4.00%, 4/29/20  1,500,000  1,578,750 

    11,864,736 

 

40  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



    Principal   
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (6.0%)* cont.    amount  Value 

Communication services (0.9%)       

Cequel Communications Holdings I, LLC/Cequel Capital Corp.       
144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5.125%, 12/15/21    $1,215,000  $1,181,588 

Cequel Communications Holdings I, LLC/Cequel Capital Corp.       
144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5.125%, 12/15/21    645,000  635,325 

Crown Castle International Corp. sr. unsec. notes 5.25%, 1/15/23 R     840,000  938,624 

Digicel, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. notes 7.00%, 2/15/20 (Jamaica)    2,355,000  2,246,081 

DISH DBS Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
4.25%, 4/1/18    1,500,000  1,535,625 

Sprint Communications, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
8.375%, 8/15/17    770,000  801,763 

Sprint Communications, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
6.00%, 12/1/16    265,000  265,331 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
6.25%, 4/1/21    500,000  520,000 

Telenet Finance V Luxembourg SCA 144A sr. notes 6.75%,       
8/15/24 (Luxembourg)  EUR  130,000  157,196 

Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC 144A sr. notes 6.00%, 4/15/21       
(United Kingdom)  GBP  477,000  609,812 

WideOpenWest Finance, LLC/WideOpenWest Capital Corp.       
company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 10.25%, 7/15/19    $1,110,000  1,165,500 

      10,056,845 

Consumer cyclicals (0.4%)       

Eldorado Resorts, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
7.00%, 8/1/23    1,720,000  1,827,500 

Howard Hughes Corp. (The) 144A sr. unsec. notes 6.875%, 10/1/21    1,500,000  1,584,750 

JC Penney Corp, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. bonds       
8.125%, 10/1/19    1,050,000  1,143,188 

Standard Industries, Inc./NJ 144A sr. unsec. notes 5.125%, 2/15/21    120,000  126,000 

      4,681,438 

Consumer staples (0.2%)       

1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.       
notes 4.625%, 1/15/22 (Canada)    1,080,000  1,115,100 

BlueLine Rental Finance Corp. 144A notes 7.00%, 2/1/19    550,000  479,875 

Rite Aid Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
6.125%, 4/1/23    670,000  706,850 

      2,301,825 

Energy (0.7%)       

Chesapeake Energy Corp. 144A company guaranty notes       
8.00%, 12/15/22    900,000  912,938 

Oasis Petroleum, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
6.875%, 3/15/22    580,000  574,200 

Petrobras Global Finance BV company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 8.375%, 5/23/21 (Brazil)    1,153,000  1,275,506 

Petrobras Global Finance BV company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 6.25%, 3/17/24 (Brazil)    2,169,000  2,133,754 

Petrobras Global Finance BV company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 4.875%, 3/17/20 (Brazil)    986,000  993,149 

Petroleos Mexicanos company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
4.50%, 1/23/26 (Mexico)    1,400,000  1,352,400 

      7,241,947 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  41 

 



  Principal   
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (6.0%)* cont.  amount  Value 

Financials (0.9%)     

Ally Financial, Inc. sub. unsec. notes 5.75%, 11/20/25  $600,000  $614,250 

CIT Group, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5.25%, 3/15/18  900,000  932,094 

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) jr. unsec. sub. FRB     
8.125%, 6/15/38  530,000  580,350 

Icahn Enterprises LP/Icahn Enterprises Finance Corp. company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 4.875%, 3/15/19  1,070,000  1,065,185 

OneMain Financial Holdings, LLC 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 7.25%, 12/15/21  920,000  952,200 

Russian Agricultural Bank OJSC Via RSHB Capital SA 144A sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 5.298%, 12/27/17 (Russia)  300,000  306,750 

Vnesheconombank Via VEB Finance PLC 144A sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6.902%, 7/9/20 (Russia)  300,000  323,250 

Vnesheconombank Via VEB Finance PLC 144A sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6.80%, 11/22/25 (Russia)  250,000  267,513 

Vnesheconombank Via VEB Finance PLC 144A sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 5.942%, 11/21/23 (Russia)  400,000  412,413 

VTB Bank OJSC Via VTB Capital SA 144A sr. unsec. notes 6.875%,     
5/29/18 (Russia)  1,600,000  1,687,232 

VTB Bank OJSC Via VTB Capital SA 144A unsec. sub. bonds 6.95%,     
10/17/22 (Russia)  1,800,000  1,878,750 

    9,019,987 

Health care (0.3%)     

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. company guaranty sr. sub.     
notes 5.125%, 8/15/18  112,000  111,020 

Endo Limited/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6.00%, 7/15/23 (Ireland)  400,000  349,000 

HCA, Inc. company guaranty sr. notes 6.50%, 2/15/20  610,000  676,338 

Kinetic Concepts, Inc./KCI USA, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
notes 7.875%, 2/15/21  110,000  118,525 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. company guaranty sr. FRN 4.35%, 6/15/20  720,000  725,400 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. company guaranty sr. notes 6.25%, 11/1/18  665,000  699,913 

    2,680,196 

Technology (0.5%)     

CommScope, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes     
4.375%, 6/15/20  1,000,000  1,026,250 

First Data Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7.00%, 12/1/23  1,000,000  1,047,500 

Infor US, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6.50%, 5/15/22  1,310,000  1,354,213 

Iron Mountain, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6.00%, 10/1/20 R   1,645,000  1,741,644 

    5,169,607 

Utilities and power (0.3%)     

AES Corp./Virginia (The) sr. unsec. notes 5.50%, 4/15/25  1,695,000  1,711,930 

NRG Energy, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7.25%, 5/15/26  950,000  934,715 

Texas-New Mexico Power Co. 144A 1st sr. bonds Ser. A,     
9 1/2%, 4/1/19  175,000  200,095 

    2,846,740 

Total corporate bonds and notes (cost $62,340,786)    $63,554,084 

 

42  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



INVESTMENT COMPANIES (5.6%)*      Shares  Value 

Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund       177,100  $9,350,880 

Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund S       138,000  9,295,680 

Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund      419,800  19,625,650 

Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund S       227,800  10,802,276 

Utility Select Sector SPDR Fund S       197,500  9,762,425 

Total investment companies (cost $56,867,330)        $58,836,911 

 
  Expiration  Strike     
WARRANTS (1.3%)*   date  price  Warrants  Value 

Aurobindo Pharma, Ltd. 144A (India)  6/22/17  $0.00  14,263  $174,704 

Bharat Petroleum Corp., Ltd. 144A (India)  3/9/18  0.00  202,695  2,031,153 

China State Construction Engineering Corp., Ltd.         
144A (China)  12/10/17  0.00  1,914,944  2,030,674 

HCL Technologies, Ltd. 144A (India)  11/17/16  0.00  93,572  1,075,665 

Hindalco Industries, Ltd. 144A (India)  9/26/17  0.00  134,589  301,778 

Hindustan Petroleum Corp., Ltd. 144A (India)  6/4/18  0.00  302,514  2,116,441 

Indian Oil Corp., Ltd. 144A (India)  10/16/17  0.00  471,906  2,286,875 

Infosys, Ltd. 144A (India)  10/10/16  0.00  77,218  1,158,620 

Shanghai Automotive Co. (China)  3/2/17  0.00  393,200  1,375,166 

Tata Motors, Ltd. 144A (India)  3/9/17  0.00  148,356  1,181,646 

Wipro, Ltd. 144A (India)  10/6/17  0.00  14,073  97,857 

Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co., Ltd. 144A (China)  7/24/17  0.00  103,700  329,748 

Total warrants (cost $11,976,177)        $14,160,327 

 
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY      Principal   
BONDS AND NOTES (1.2%)*      amount  Value 

Argentina (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. bonds 7.125%,       
7/6/36 (Argentina)      $2,650,000  $2,737,151 

Brazil (Federal Republic of) sr. unsec. unsub. notes 10.00%,       
1/1/17 (Brazil) (units)    BRL  2,750  884,397 

Buenos Aires (Province of) 144A sr. unsec. notes 9.125%,       
3/16/24 (Argentina)      $1,400,000  1,545,678 

Buenos Aires (Province of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 10.875%,       
1/26/21 (Argentina)      3,070,000  3,522,825 

Croatia (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6.375%,       
3/24/21 (Croatia)      240,000  266,400 

Croatia (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6.25%,       
4/27/17 (Croatia)      350,000  357,000 

Egypt (Government of) 144A sr. unsec. notes 5.875%,       
6/11/25 (Egypt)      623,000  577,409 

Indonesia (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. notes 5.25%,       
1/17/42 (Indonesia)      553,000  605,553 

Indonesia (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. notes 4.75%,       
1/8/26 (Indonesia)      300,000  327,000 

Indonesia (Republic of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5.95%,       
1/8/46 (Indonesia)      300,000  363,000 

Russia (Federation of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 12.75%,       
6/24/28 (Russia)      375,000  655,781 

Russia (Federation of) 144A sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 5.625%,       
4/4/42 (Russia)      1,100,000  1,211,375 

Total foreign government and agency bonds and notes (cost $12,159,554)    $13,053,569 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  43 

 



  Expiration     
PURCHASED OPTIONS  date/strike  Contract   
OUTSTANDING (0.3%)*  price  amount  Value 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  Oct-17/$183.00  $109,888  $707,802 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  Sep-17/180.00  128,593  690,126 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  Aug-17/183.00  121,639  625,874 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  Jul-17/180.00  128,830  543,447 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  Jun-17/175.00  128,720  395,694 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put)  May-17/177.00  135,280  342,786 

Total purchased options outstanding (cost $4,756,036)      $3,305,729 

 
    Principal   
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (0.2%)*    amount  Value 

Station Place Securitization Trust FRB Ser. 16-1, Class A, 1.487%,     
2/25/17 (acquired 2/4/16, cost $1,873,000) ∆∆      $1,873,000  $1,873,000 

Total asset-backed securities (cost $1,873,000)      $1,873,000 

 
  Principal amount/   
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (38.8%)*    shares  Value 

Federal National Mortgage Association unsec. discount notes     
0.285%, 11/9/16    $28,200,000  $28,198,759 

Federal Home Loan Banks unsec. discount notes 0.361%, 1/27/17  9,000,000  8,993,043 

Federal Home Loan Banks unsec. discount notes 0.355%, 1/25/17  15,000,000  14,988,660 

Federal Home Loan Banks unsec. discount notes 0.350%, 1/20/17  10,000,000  9,992,890 

Federal National Mortgage Association unsec. discount notes     
0.345%, 1/11/17    8,000,000  7,994,952 

Interest in $250,000,000 joint tri-party repurchase agreement     
dated 10/31/16 with HSBC Bank USA, National Association due     
11/1/16 — maturity value of $45,300,378 for an effective yield     
of 0.300% (collateralized by various mortgage backed securities     
with coupon rates ranging from 2.500% to 6.500% and due dates     
ranging from 7/1/22 to 6/1/45, valued at $255,001,422)    45,300,000  45,300,000 

Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC 0.74% d   Shares   34,464,800  34,464,800 

Putnam Short Term Investment Fund 0.50% L   Shares   211,717,663  211,717,663 

State Street Institutional Liquid Reserves Fund Trust Class 0.38% P   Shares   13,214,000  13,214,000 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.317%, 1/19/17 # ∆ §     $15,000,000  14,990,625 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.341%, 12/8/16 §     455,000  454,921 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.304%, 12/1/16 §     110,000  109,984 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.294%, 11/25/16 # ∆ §     17,627,000  17,624,973 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.273%, 11/17/16 §     1,031,000  1,030,919 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.291%, 11/10/16 # §     89,000  88,997 

Total short-term investments (cost $409,159,025)      $409,165,186 

 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS       

Total investments (cost $1,303,565,183)      $1,326,425,662 

 

Key to holding’s currency abbreviations

 

AUD  Australian Dollar 
BRL  Brazilian Real 
CAD  Canadian Dollar 
CHF  Swiss Franc 
EUR  Euro 
GBP  British Pound 

 

44  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



NOK  Norwegian Krone 
NZD  New Zealand Dollar 
SEK  Swedish Krona 

 

Key to holding’s abbreviations

 

ADR  American Depository Receipts: represents ownership of foreign securities on deposit with a custodian bank 
bp  Basis Points 
ETF  Exchange Traded Fund 
FRB  Floating Rate Bonds: the rate shown is the current interest rate at the close of the reporting period 
FRN  Floating Rate Notes: the rate shown is the current interest rate or yield at the close of the reporting period 
IFB  Inverse Floating Rate Bonds, which are securities that pay interest rates that vary inversely to changes in the 
  market interest rates. As interest rates rise, inverse floaters produce less current income. The rate shown is 
  the current interest rate at the close of the reporting period. 
IO  Interest Only 
OAO  Open Joint Stock Company 
OJSC  Open Joint Stock Company 
PJSC  Public Joint Stock Company 
PO  Principal Only 
SPDR  S&P Depository Receipts 
TBA  To Be Announced Commitments 

 

Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from November 1, 2015 through October 31, 2016 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter.

* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $1,053,844,889.

The value of the commodity linked notes, which are marked to market daily, may be based on a multiple of the performance of the index. The multiple (or leverage) will increase the volatility of the note’s value relative to the change in the underlying index.

This security is non-income-producing.

∆∆ This security is restricted with regard to public resale. The total fair value of this security and any other restricted securities (excluding 144A securities), if any, held at the close of the reporting period was $1,873,000, or 0.2% of net assets.

# This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the broker to cover margin requirements for futures contracts at the close of the reporting period.

This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on certain derivative contracts at the close of the reporting period.

§ This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on the initial margin on certain centrally cleared derivative contracts at the close of the reporting period.

c Senior loans are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but contain certain restrictions on resale and cannot be sold publicly. These loans pay interest at rates which adjust periodically. The interest rates shown for senior loans are the current interest rates at the close of the reporting period. Senior loans are also subject to mandatory and/or optional prepayment which cannot be predicted. As a result, the remaining maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity shown (Notes 1 and 6).

d Affiliated company. See Notes 1 and 5 to the financial statements regarding securities lending. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

F This security is valued by Putnam Management at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. Securities may be classified as Level 2 or Level 3 for ASC 820 based on the securities’ valuation inputs. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was also used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio (Note 1).

Absolute Return 500 Fund  45 

 



L Affiliated company (Note 5). The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

P This security was pledged, or purchased with cash that was pledged, to the fund for collateral on certain derivative contracts. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period (Note 1).

R Real Estate Investment Trust.

S Security on loan, in part or in entirety, at the close of the reporting period (Note 1).

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $317,190,864 to cover certain derivative contracts and delayed delivery securities.

Unless otherwise noted, the rates quoted in Short-term investments security descriptions represent the weighted average yield to maturity.

Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.

144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

See Note 1 to the financial statements regarding TBA commitments.

The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.

FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 10/31/16 (aggregate face value $142,166,847)   

            Unrealized 
    Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Bank of America N. A.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  $1,386,949  $1,396,549  $(9,600) 

  British Pound  Sell  12/21/16  2,205,793  2,394,688  188,895 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  736,553  752,418  (15,865) 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  3,255,062  3,331,376  (76,314) 

  Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  11/16/16  1,748,263  1,748,875  612 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  1,212,292  1,162,510  (49,782) 

  Norwegian Krone  Sell  12/21/16  1,641,342  1,645,970  4,628 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  1,578,723  1,519,308  59,415 

Barclays Bank PLC             

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  467,176  470,447  (3,271) 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  4,731,425  4,787,062  (55,637) 

  Euro  Sell  12/21/16  4,731,425  4,726,416  (5,009) 

  Japanese Yen  Buy  11/16/16  3,449,453  3,523,912  (74,459) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  3,449,453  3,546,635  97,182 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  1,592,331  1,631,386  (39,055) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  1,592,331  1,607,057  14,726 

Citibank, N.A.             

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  1,281,639  1,304,001  (22,362) 

  Brazilian Real  Sell  1/3/17  852,692  828,414  (24,278) 

  British Pound  Sell  12/21/16  80,144  86,814  6,670 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  3,245,270  3,261,627  (16,357) 

  Euro  Sell  12/21/16  3,245,270  3,244,189  (1,081) 

  New Zealand Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  4,148,860  4,175,389  (26,529) 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  1,574,251  1,588,991  (14,740) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  1,574,251  1,658,375  84,124 

 

  46 Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 10/31/16 (aggregate face value $142,166,847) cont.   

            Unrealized 
    Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Credit Suisse International           

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  $1,575,759  $1,599,683  $(23,924) 

  Canadian Dollar  Sell  1/18/17  1,575,759  1,582,973  7,214 

  Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  11/16/16  1,720,874  1,721,601  727 

  Japanese Yen  Buy  11/16/16  907,077  909,518  (2,441) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  907,077  932,546  25,469 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  1,553,962  1,648,763  (94,801) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  1,553,962  1,628,983  75,021 

Goldman Sachs International           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  2,562,063  2,580,292  (18,229) 

  British Pound  Sell  12/21/16  1,431,927  1,551,523  119,596 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  1,707,582  1,744,376  (36,794) 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  1,513,000  1,592,877  (79,877) 

  Indian Rupee  Buy  11/16/16  1,636,849  1,632,544  4,305 

  Indian Rupee  Sell  11/16/16  1,636,849  1,636,597  (252) 

  Indonesian Rupiah  Buy  11/16/16  1,748,563  1,724,372  24,191 

  Indonesian Rupiah  Sell  11/16/16  1,748,563  1,738,945  (9,618) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  1,805,873  1,849,621  43,748 

  Russian Ruble  Buy  12/21/16  122,717  38,439  84,278 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  3,156,182  3,246,430  (90,248) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  3,156,182  3,314,863  158,681 

HSBC Bank USA, National Association           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  76,610  77,157  (547) 

  Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  11/16/16  1,331,475  1,331,993  518 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  1,592,964  1,629,705  (36,741) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  1,592,964  1,607,603  14,639 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  2,267,848  2,284,214  (16,366) 

  British Pound  Sell  12/21/16  3,926,557  4,256,043  329,486 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  283,416  249,024  34,392 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  552,082  620,325  (68,243) 

  Hong Kong Dollar  Sell  11/16/16  1,743,079  1,743,878  799 

  Indian Rupee  Buy  11/16/16  1,671,935  1,654,140  17,795 

  Indian Rupee  Sell  11/16/16  1,671,935  1,672,618  683 

  Indonesian Rupiah  Buy  11/16/16  1,753,753  1,704,669  49,084 

  Indonesian Rupiah  Sell  11/16/16  1,753,753  1,765,177  11,424 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  1,931,992  1,986,665  54,673 

  New Zealand Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  3,806,545  3,867,589  (61,044) 

  Norwegian Krone  Sell  12/21/16  4,979,911  5,048,727  68,816 

  Russian Ruble  Buy  12/21/16  112,847  44,293  68,554 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  3,862  288,944  285,082 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  1,581,093  1,593,392  (12,299) 

  British Pound  Sell  12/21/16  1,551,653  1,681,855  130,202 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  1,632,922  1,664,242  (31,320) 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  47 

 



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 10/31/16 (aggregate face value $142,166,847) cont.   

            Unrealized 
    Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The) cont.         

  Euro  Sell  12/21/16  $1,632,922  $1,619,046  $(13,876) 

  Japanese Yen  Buy  11/16/16  1,743,384  1,813,004  (69,620) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  1,743,384  1,818,739  75,355 

  New Zealand Dollar  Sell  1/18/17  1,587,059  1,589,427  2,368 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  12/21/16  3,161,099  3,271,028  (109,929) 

  Swedish Krona  Sell  12/21/16  3,161,099  3,190,287  29,188 

State Street Bank and Trust Co.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  750,381  755,763  (5,382) 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  979,012  1,000,099  (21,087) 

  Canadian Dollar  Sell  1/18/17  979,012  983,522  4,510 

  Euro  Buy  12/21/16  1,632,592  1,615,141  17,451 

  Euro  Sell  12/21/16  1,632,592  1,616,785  (15,807) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  56,650  90,071  33,421 

UBS AG             

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  34,813  36,020  1,207 

WestPac Banking Corp.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  1/18/17  2,666,841  2,685,546  (18,705) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  11/16/16  236,081  242,761  6,680 

Total            $964,320 

 

FUTURES CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16    

        Unrealized 
  Number of    Expiration  appreciation/ 
  contracts  Value  date  (depreciation) 

DAX Index (Short)  12  $3,516,204  Dec-16  $(58,411) 

Euro-CAC 40 Index (Short)  48  2,374,566  Nov-16  1,712 

FTSE 100 Index (Short)  19  1,611,409  Dec-16  (62,251) 

S&P 500 Index E-Mini (Short)  426  45,158,130  Dec-16  526,327 

S&P Mid Cap 400 Index E-Mini (Long)  314  47,313,520  Dec-16  (537,677) 

SPI 200 Index (Long)  1  100,603  Dec-16  339 

Tokyo Price Index (Short)  16  2,128,349  Dec-16  (103,053) 

U.S. Treasury Bond 30 yr (Long)  74  12,041,188  Dec-16  (538,960) 

U.S. Treasury Bond Ultra 30 yr (Short)  57  10,028,438  Dec-16  639,683 

U.S. Treasury Note 2 yr (Long)  84  18,323,813  Dec-16  (4,105) 

U.S. Treasury Note 5 yr (Short)  199  24,038,578  Dec-16  61,791 

U.S. Treasury Note 10 yr (Long)  305  39,535,625  Dec-16  (372,318) 

U.S. Treasury Note 10 yr (Short)  143  18,536,375  Dec-16  173,997 

U.S. Treasury Note Ultra 10 yr (Short)  59  8,349,422  Dec-16  66,916 

Total        $(206,010) 

 

48  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



WRITTEN SWAP OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 (premiums $1,031,439)

Counterparty       
Fixed Obligation % to receive or (pay)/  Expiration  Contract   
Floating rate index/Maturity date  date/strike  amount  Value 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.       

(6.00 Floor)/3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA/Mar-18  Mar-18/6.00  $5,792,000  $437,817 

Total      $437,817 

 

WRITTEN OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 (premiums $130,721)     

  Expiration  Contract   
  date/strike price  amount  Value 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call)  Nov-16/$220.50  $113,675  $31,837 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call)  Nov-16/220.50  113,677  24,486 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call)  Nov-16/221.00  117,674  7,762 

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call)  Nov-16/221.00  117,219  586 

Total      $64,671 

 

TBA SALE COMMITMENTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 (proceeds receivable $105,867,695)   

  Principal  Settlement   
Agency  amount  date  Value 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, 4.50%, 11/1/46  $2,000,000  11/14/16  $2,185,156 

Federal National Mortgage Association, 4.50%, 11/1/46  1,000,000  11/14/16  1,092,969 

Federal National Mortgage Association, 4.00%, 11/1/46  1,000,000  11/14/16  1,070,781 

Federal National Mortgage Association, 3.50%, 11/1/46  38,000,000  11/14/16  39,894,463 

Federal National Mortgage Association, 3.00%, 11/1/46  46,000,000  11/14/16  47,358,435 

Federal National Mortgage Association, 2.50%, 11/1/46  14,000,000  11/14/16  13,973,891 

Total      $105,575,695 

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16   

  Upfront    Payments  Payments  Unrealized 
  premium  Termination  made by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  fund per annum  (depreciation) 

$36,571,200 E  $(40,817)  12/21/21  1.25%  3 month USD-  $156,814 
        LIBOR-BBA   

128,197,600 E  (206,283)  12/21/18  1.015%  3 month USD-  49,600 
        LIBOR-BBA   

1,547,900 E  2,196  12/21/18  3 month USD-  1.015%  (893) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

11,606,700 E  33,029  12/21/26  1.60%  3 month USD-  151,023 
        LIBOR-BBA   

240,760,400 E  (636,489)  12/21/26  3 month USD-  1.60%  (3,084,059) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

10,242,800 E  (10,396)  12/21/46  3 month USD-  1.90%  (387,741) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

44,491,000 E  (94,145)  12/21/21  3 month USD-  1.30%  (226,062) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

2,689,000 E  1,555  12/21/26  3 month USD-  1.55%  (38,447) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

5,691,000  (75)  9/22/26  3 month USD-  1.5365%  (73,976) 
      LIBOR-BBA     

20,707,000  (275)  9/23/26  1.542%  3 month USD-  258,472 
        LIBOR-BBA   

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  49 

 



CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.   

    Upfront    Payments  Payments  Unrealized 
    premium  Termination  made by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  fund per annum  (depreciation) 

  $9,196,000  $(122)  9/26/26  1.486%  3 month USD-  $164,606 
          LIBOR-BBA   

  20,292,200  (269)  9/27/26  3 month USD-  1.467%  (400,284) 
        LIBOR-BBA     

  13,363 E    4/24/47  3 month USD-  1.92%  (479) 
        LIBOR-BBA     

  9,910,200 E  (16,846)  11/23/26  1.58%  3 month USD-  92,949 
          LIBOR-BBA   

  3,016,000  (40)  11/2/26  1.6895%  3 month USD-  32 
          LIBOR-BBA   

AUD  14,633,000 E  (136,199)  12/28/21  1.86%  6 month AUD-  38,206 
          BBR-BBSW   

AUD  6,975,000 E  (49,767)  12/28/26  2.20%  6 month AUD-  82,329 
          BBR-BBSW   

CAD  33,804,000 E  (40,526)  12/21/21  1.05%  3 month CAD-BA-  (23,085) 
          CDOR   

CAD  19,634,000 E  26,111  12/21/26  1.45%  3 month CAD-BA-  76,759 
          CDOR   

CHF  3,931,000 E  (6,521)  12/21/26  6 month CHF-  0.18%  32,862 
        LIBOR-BBA     

CHF  9,593,000 E  6,945  12/21/21  6 month CHF-  0.50%  29,901 
        LIBOR-BBA     

EUR  16,353,000 E  (87,193)  12/21/21  6 month EUR-  0.10%  30,460 
        EURIBOR-REUTERS     

EUR  9,041,000 E  10,287  12/21/26  6 month EUR-  0.40%  (118,050) 
        EURIBOR-REUTERS     

GBP  23,543,000 E  72,583  12/21/21  0.65%  6 month GBP-  358,847 
          LIBOR-BBA   

GBP  4,119,000 E  42,434  12/21/26  0.90%  6 month GBP-  189,202 
          LIBOR-BBA   

NOK  47,120,000 E  10,536  12/21/26  1.55%  6 month NOK-  71,490 
          NIBOR-NIBR   

NOK  68,654,000 E  3,458  12/21/21  1.25%  6 month NOK-  48,818 
          NIBOR-NIBR   

NZD  10,479,000 E  44,301  12/21/21  2.30%  3 month NZD-  93,460 
          BBR-FRA   

NZD  4,850,000 E  1,135  12/21/26  2.65%  3 month NZD-  62,103 
          BBR-FRA   

SEK  285,000 E  (169)  12/21/21  3 month SEK-  0.10%  (27) 
        STIBOR-SIDE     

SEK  45,907,000 E  2,563  12/21/26  3 month SEK-  0.80%  (9,285) 
        STIBOR-SIDE     

Total    $(1,068,999)        $(2,374,455) 

 

E Extended effective date.

 

50  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16     

    Upfront    Payments  Total return  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/  premium  Termination  received (paid) by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  or paid by fund  (depreciation) 

Bank of America N.A.           

baskets  1,582,399  $—  8/2/17  (3 month USD-  A basket (MLTRFCF9)  $(1,915,187) 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  of common stocks   
        0.10%)     

units  38,335    8/2/17  3 month USD-  Russell 1000 Total  2,508,778 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  Return Index   
        0.07%     

Barclays Bank PLC           

  $317,428    1/12/40  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  74 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  188,051    1/12/39  6.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  376 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  782,890    1/12/40  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  182 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  24,357    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (40) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,857,390    1/12/40  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  431 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  263,703    1/12/40  4.50% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (1,355) 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,851,914    1/12/40  4.50% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (9,515) 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  395,554    1/12/40  4.50% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (2,032) 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  798,982    1/12/39  (6.00%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (3,381) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  403,554    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (666) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  306,295    1/12/43  (3.50%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (1,651) 
        USD-LIBOR  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  2,840,654    1/12/39  (5.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (8,634) 
        USD-LIBOR  5.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,572,419    1/12/40  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (52) 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  51 

 



OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.     

    Upfront    Payments  Total return  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/  premium  Termination  received (paid) by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  or paid by fund  (depreciation) 

Barclays Bank PLC cont.         

  $11,918,003  $—  1/12/41  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  $16,353 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  12,795,370    1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (67,449) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

Citibank, N.A.           

  614,976    1/12/41  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  844 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  300,666    1/12/41  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  413 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

baskets  742    12/16/16  (3 month USD-  A basket (CGPUTQL2)  (1,050,776) 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  of common stocks   
        0.37%)     

baskets  482,911    11/10/16  3 month USD-  A basket (CGPUTS50)  1,470,244 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  of common stocks   
        0.75%     

units  43,989    3/17/17  3 month USD-  MSCI Emerging  (118,327) 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  Markets TR Net USD   
        0.14%     

units  16,137    11/23/16  3 month USD-  Russell 1000 Total  2,864,940 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  Return Index   
        0.05%     

units  26,536    10/17/17  3 month USD-  MSCI Emerging  (101,800) 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  Markets TR Net USD   
        0.28%     

Credit Suisse International       

  $505,321    1/12/41  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  693 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  165,974    1/12/41  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  964 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,090,116    1/12/43  3.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  5,875 
        USD-LIBOR)  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  599,592    1/12/43  3.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  3,231 
        USD-LIBOR)  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  5,086    1/12/43  3.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  27 
        USD-LIBOR)  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  2,407,286    1/12/45  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  14,363 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

 

52  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.     

    Upfront    Payments  Total return  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/  premium  Termination  received (paid) by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  or paid by fund  (depreciation) 

Credit Suisse International cont.         

  $1,280,512  $—  1/12/45  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  $7,640 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,270,882    1/12/45  3.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  7,452 
        USD-LIBOR)  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,632,690    1/12/41  (4.00%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (9,481) 
        USD-LIBOR  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

Deutsche Bank AG           

  583,447    1/12/34  (5.00%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (680) 
        USD-LIBOR  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

baskets  331,582    10/24/17  3 month USD-  A basket (DBCT14SP)  (36,535) 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  of common stocks   
        0.45%     

baskets  331,411    10/24/17  (3 month USD-  A basket (DBCTPL8P)  196,880 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  of common stocks   
        0.31%)     

Goldman Sachs International         

  $618,647    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (1,021) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  477,301    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (788) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,509,530    1/12/39  6.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  3,019 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  840,373    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (1,387) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  667,529    1/12/41  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  916 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  700,093    1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (3,690) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  262,983    1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (1,386) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  583,447    1/12/34  5.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  680 
        USD-LIBOR)  5.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  585,433    1/12/39  6.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  1,171 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  53 

 



OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.     

    Upfront    Payments  Total return  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/  premium  Termination  received (paid) by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  or paid by fund  (depreciation) 

Goldman Sachs International cont.         

  $959,009  $—  1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  $(5,055) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  44,985    1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (237) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  119,943    1/12/38  (6.50%) 1 month  Synthetic MBX Index  (632) 
        USD-LIBOR  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  25,131    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (41) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  678,013    1/12/38  6.50% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (1,119) 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,093,807    1/12/39  6.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  2,187 
        USD-LIBOR)  6.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  42,550    1/12/41  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  247 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,271,022    1/12/45  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  7,583 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,388,499    1/12/43  (3.50%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (7,482) 
        USD-LIBOR  3.50% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,419,482    1/12/44  (3.00%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (6,168) 
        USD-LIBOR  3.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

baskets  1,482,017    12/15/20  (1 month USD-  A basket (GSCBPUR1)  (768,875) 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  of common stocks   
        0.44%)     

units  319,197    12/15/20  (0.45%)  Goldman Sachs  296,915 
          Volatility Carry US   
          Scaled 3x Excess   
          Return Strategy   

units  10,339    12/12/16  1 month USD-  MSCI Emerging  (40,743) 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  Markets TR Net USD   
        0.17%     

units  284,405    12/15/20  (0.45%)  Goldman Sachs  300,050 
          Volatility Carry US   
          Series 30 Excess   
          Return Strategy   

 

54  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.     

    Upfront    Payments  Total return  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/  premium  Termination  received (paid) by  received by  appreciation/ 
Notional amount  received (paid)  date  fund per annum  or paid by fund  (depreciation) 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.         

  $215,851  $—  1/12/41  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  $1,254 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

  1,208,314    1/12/41  4.00% (1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  7,017 
        USD-LIBOR)  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

baskets  1,447,685    6/28/17  3 month USD-  A basket (JPCMPTSH)  4,869,833 
        LIBOR-BBA minus  of common stocks   
        0.44%     

JPMorgan Securities LLC         

  $1,487,646    1/12/45  (4.00%) 1 month  Synthetic TRS Index  (8,876) 
        USD-LIBOR  4.00% 30 year Fannie   
          Mae pools   

UBS AG             

units  198,262    8/21/17  1 month USD-  MSCI Emerging  846,543 
        LIBOR-BBA plus  Markets TR Net USD   
        0.35%     

Total    $—        $9,262,114 

 

OTC CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16       

    Upfront      Payments   
    premium    Termi-  received  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/    received  Notional  nation  (paid) by fund  appreciation/ 
Referenced debt*  Rating***  (paid)**  amount  date  per annum  (depreciation) 

Bank of America N.A.           

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  $4,580  $67,000  5/11/63  300 bp  $(869) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  6,498  114,000  5/11/63  300 bp  (2,772) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  15,001  243,000  5/11/63  300 bp  (4,758) 

Barclays Bank PLC             

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  26,163  236,000  5/11/63  300 bp  6,972 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  6,430  1,144,000  1/17/47  300 bp  (90,142) 

Credit Suisse International           

CMBX NA BB Index    (84,345)  601,000  1/17/47  (500 bp)  8,466 

CMBX NA BB Index    (57,682)  3,268,000  5/11/63  (500 bp)  443,720 

CMBX NA BB Index    (29,960)  183,000  1/17/47  (500 bp)  (1,699) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  2,517,910  34,065,000  1/17/47  300 bp  (357,744) 

Goldman Sachs International           

CMBX NA BB Index    (216,261)  2,114,000  5/11/63  (500 bp)  108,086 

CMBX NA BB Index    (24,666)  163,000  1/17/47  (500 bp)  505 

CMBX NA BB Index    (44,127)  261,000  1/17/47  (500 bp)  (3,822) 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  55 

 



OTC CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16 cont.    

    Upfront      Payments   
    premium    Termi-  received  Unrealized 
Swap counterparty/    received  Notional  nation  (paid) by fund  appreciation/ 
Referenced debt*  Rating***  (paid)**  amount  date  per annum  (depreciation) 

Goldman Sachs International cont.         

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  $12,675  $243,000  5/11/63  300 bp  $(7,085) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  15,594  198,000  1/17/47  300 bp  (1,120) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  353,871  5,077,000  1/17/47  300 bp  (74,713) 

CMBX NA BBB– Index  BBB–/P  607,951  8,225,000  1/17/47  300 bp  (86,377) 

Total    $3,109,632        $(63,352) 

 

* Payments related to the referenced debt are made upon a credit default event.

** Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution.

*** Ratings are presented for credit default contracts in which the fund has sold protection on the underlying referenced debt. Ratings for an underlying index represent the average of the ratings of all the securities included in that index.

The Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch ratings are believed to be the most recent ratings available at October 31, 2016. Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.” Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” The Putnam rating categories are comparable to the Standard & Poor’s classifications.

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 10/31/16   

  Upfront      Payments   
  premium    Termi-  received  Unrealized 
  received  Notional  nation  (paid) by fund  appreciation/ 
Referenced debt*  Rating***  (paid)**  amount  date  per annum  (depreciation) 

NA HY Series 27 Index  B+/P  $1,500,062  $42,526,000  12/20/21  500 bp  $(129,416) 

Total  $1,500,062        $(129,416) 

 

* Payments related to the referenced debt are made upon a credit default event.

** Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution.

*** Ratings are presented for credit default contracts in which the fund has sold protection on the underlying referenced debt. Ratings for an underlying index represent the average of the ratings of all the securities included in that index.

The Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch ratings are believed to be the most recent ratings available at October 31, 2016. Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.” Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” The Putnam rating categories are comparable to the Standard & Poor’s classifications.

56  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs  

Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Common stocks*:       

Basic materials  $6,411,931  $8,747,487  $—­ 

Capital goods  15,023,355  2,286,853  —­ 

Communication services  18,795,377  3,151,556  —­ 

Consumer cyclicals  27,435,307  1,938,118  —­ 

Consumer staples  22,636,381  3,155,860  —­ 

Energy  11,686,152  1,962,088  —­ 

Financials  38,665,518  16,962,335  —­ 

Health care  23,856,769  210,082  —­ 

Technology  33,117,686  14,186,709  —­ 

Transportation  3,906,227  2,498,472  —­ 

Utilities and power  8,272,433  3,753,985  —­ 

Total common stocks  209,807,136  58,853,545  —­ 
 
Asset-backed securities  —­  1,873,000  —­ 

Commodity linked notes  —­  83,985,003  —­ 

Corporate bonds and notes  —­  63,554,084  —­ 

Foreign government and agency bonds and notes  —­  13,053,569  —­ 

Investment companies  58,836,911  —­  —­ 

Mortgage-backed securities  —­  99,764,928  —­ 

Purchased options outstanding  —­  3,305,729  —­ 

Senior loans  —­  72,064,024  —­ 

U.S. government and agency mortgage obligations  —­  238,002,220  —­ 

Warrants  —­  14,160,327  —­ 

Short-term investments  224,931,663  184,233,523  —­ 

Totals by level  $493,575,710  $832,849,952  $—­ 
 
    Valuation inputs  

Other financial instruments:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Forward currency contracts  $—­  $964,320  $—­ 

Futures contracts  (206,010)  —­  —­ 

Written options outstanding  —­  (64,671)  —­ 

Written swap options outstanding  —­  (437,817)  —­ 

TBA sale commitments  —­  (105,575,695)  —­ 

Interest rate swap contracts  —­  (1,305,456)  —­ 

Total return swap contracts  —­  9,262,114  —­ 

Credit default contracts  —­  (4,802,462)  —­ 

Totals by level  $(206,010)  $(101,959,667)  $—­ 

 

* Common stock classifications are presented at the sector level, which may differ from the fund’s portfolio presentation.

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  57 

 



During the reporting period, transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy, if any (other than certain transfers involving non-U.S. equity securities as described in Note 1), did not represent, in the aggregate, more than 1% of the fund’s net assets measured as of the end of the period. Transfers are accounted for using the end of period pricing valuation method.

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets as of the close of the reporting period:

Change in net           
        unrealized      Total  Total   
  Balance  Accrued    appreciation/    transfers  transfers  Balance 
Investments  as of  discounts/  Realized  (deprecia-  Cost of  Proceeds   into  out of  as of 
in securities:  10/31/15  premiums  gain/(loss)  tion) #  purchases  from sales   Level 3  Level 3  10/31/16 

Asset-backed                   
securities  $4,811,000  $—­  $—­  $—­  $—­  $(4,811,000)  $—­  $—­  $—­ 

Mortgage-backed                   
securities  $9,382,700  (1,050,019)  2,880  70,869  —­  (229,062)  —­  (8,177,368)  $—­ 

Totals  $14,193,700  $(1,050,019)  $2,880  $70,869  $—­  $(5,040,062)  $—­  $(8,177,368)  $—­ 

 

Transfers during the reporting period are accounted for using the end of period market value and did not represent, in the aggregate, more than 1% of the fund’s net assets measured as of the end of the period.

# Includes $— related to Level 3 securities still held at period end. Total change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) for securities (including Level 1 and Level 2) can be found in the Statement of operations.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

58  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities 10/31/16

ASSETS   

Investment in securities, at value, including $33,861,554 of securities on loan (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $1,057,382,720)  $1,080,243,199 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $246,182,463) (Notes 1 and 5)  246,182,463 

Cash  110,029 

Foreign currency (cost $1,231,603) (Note 1)  1,233,846 

Dividends, interest and other receivables  3,659,789 

Receivable for shares of the fund sold  5,023,704 

Receivable for investments sold  3,525,857 

Receivable for sales of delayed delivery securities (Note 1)  83,401,247 

Receivable for variation margin (Note 1)  1,955,447 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  2,235,809 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts (Note 1)  14,004,924 

Premium paid on OTC swap contracts (Note 1)  457,041 

Prepaid assets  30,902 

Total assets  1,442,064,257 

 
LIABILITIES   

Payable for investments purchased  3,560,594 

Payable for purchases of delayed delivery securities (Note 1)  212,782,204 

Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  5,932,644 

Payable for compensation of Manager (Note 2)  496,519 

Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  106,749 

Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  222,029 

Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  116,524 

Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  2,080 

Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  258,109 

Payable for variation margin (Note 1)  1,116,669 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts (Note 1)  4,806,162 

Premium received on OTC swap contracts (Note 1)  3,566,673 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  1,271,489 

Written options outstanding, at value (premiums $1,162,160) (Notes 1 and 3)  502,488 

TBA sale commitments, at value (proceeds receivable $105,867,695 (Note 1)  105,575,695 

Collateral on securities loaned, at value (Note 1)  34,464,800 

Collateral on certain derivative contracts, at value (Note 1)  13,214,000 

Other accrued expenses  223,940 

Total liabilities  388,219,368 
 
Net assets  $1,053,844,889 

 

(Continued on next page)

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  59 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities cont.

REPRESENTED BY   

Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $1,059,019,676 

Accumulated net investment loss (Note 1)  (10,678,477) 

Accumulated net realized loss on investments and foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (25,764,145) 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  31,267,835 

Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $1,053,844,889 

 
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   

Net asset value and redemption price per class A share   
($319,047,812 divided by 29,719,342 shares)  $10.74 

Offering price per class A share (100/94.25 of $10.74)*  $11.40 

Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($28,849,471 divided by 2,726,337 shares)**  $10.58 

Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($184,959,212 divided by 17,536,613 shares)**  $10.55 

Net asset value and redemption price per class M share ($9,799,223 divided by 923,223 shares)  $10.61 

Offering price per class M share (100/96.50 of $10.61)*  $10.99 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class P share   
($88,829,299 divided by 8,235,013 shares)  $10.79 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share   
($1,042,404 divided by 95,056 shares)  $10.97 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R6 share   
($5,348,409 divided by 494,566 shares)  $10.81 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($415,969,059 divided by 38,569,355 shares)  $10.78 

 

*On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

**Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

60  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Statement of operations Year ended 10/31/16

INVESTMENT INCOME   

Interest (including interest income of $1,274,647 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 5)  $18,609,931 

Dividends (net of foreign tax of $383,633)  10,369,503 

Total investment income  28,979,434 

 
EXPENSES   

Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  7,105,049 

Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  1,514,101 

Custodian fees (Note 2)  214,593 

Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  75,463 

Distribution fees (Note 2)  3,333,234 

Administrative services (Note 2)  32,363 

Other  584,496 

Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager (Note 2)  (381,078) 

Total expenses  12,478,221 

 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (18,289) 

Net expenses  12,459,932 
 
Net investment income  16,519,502 

 
Net realized loss on investments (Notes 1 and 3)  (34,943,304) 

Net increase from payments by affiliates (Note 2)  1,878 

Net realized loss on swap contracts (Note 1)  (22,391,068) 

Net realized loss on futures contracts (Note 1)  (644,609) 

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (1,497,014) 

Net realized gain on written options (Notes 1 and 3)  1,028,335 

Net unrealized appreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies during the year  648,797 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments, futures contracts, swap contracts, written options   
and TBA sale commitments during the year  22,100,726 

Net loss on investments  (35,696,259) 
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations  $(19,176,757) 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  61 

 



Statement of changes in net assets

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS  Year ended 10/31/16  Year ended 10/31/15 

Operations     

Net investment income  $16,519,502  $9,651,942 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments     
and foreign currency transactions  (58,445,782)  60,864,771 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments     
and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  22,749,523  (42,087,411) 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting     
from operations  (19,176,757)  28,429,302 

Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Net investment income     

Class A  (17,782,903)  (3,087,169) 

Class B  (1,229,392)  (63,253) 

Class C  (8,174,016)  (396,314) 

Class M  (397,229)  (32,520) 

Class R  (10,533)  (46,438) 

Class R5  (519)  (133) 

Class R6  (308,020)  (56,130) 

Class Y  (22,588,414)  (3,514,058) 

From return of capital     
Class A  (432,374)   

Class B  (29,891)   

Class C  (198,743)   

Class M  (9,658)   

Class R  (256)   

Class R5  (13)   

Class R6  (7,489)   

Class Y  (549,215)   

From net realized long-term gain on investments     
Class A  (3,678,309)  (14,830,350) 

Class B  (308,937)  (1,566,157) 

Class C  (1,985,501)  (8,201,897) 

Class M  (89,754)  (314,962) 

Class R  (8,209)  (282,407) 

Class R5  (102)  (480) 

Class R6  (59,584)  (195,708) 

Class Y  (4,425,230)  (12,839,905) 

Increase from capital share transactions (Note 4)  5,133,443  269,429,535 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets  (76,317,605)  252,430,956 

 
NET ASSETS     

Beginning of year  1,130,162,494  877,731,538 

End of year (including accumulated net investment loss     
of $10,678,477 and undistributed net investment income     
of $36,493,994, respectively)  $1,053,844,889  $1,130,162,494 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

62  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 


 

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Absolute Return 500 Fund  63 

 



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)

  INVESTMENT OPERATIONS LESS DISTRIBUTIONS RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
 
                        Ratio  Ratio of net   
  Net asset    Net realized      From            of expenses  investment   
  value,    and unrealized  Total from  From  net realized  From    Net asset  Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  gain on  return  Total  value, end  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended­  of period­  income (loss)a  on investments­  operations­  income­  investments­  of capital­  distributions  of period­  value (%)b  (in thousands)  (%)c,d  net assets (%)d  (%) 

Class A­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.55­  .16­  (.34)  (.18)  (.51)  (.11)  (.01)  (.63)  $10.74­  (1.56)  $319,048­  1.05­  1.49­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.81­  .13­  .24­  .37­  (.11)  (.52)  —­  (.63)  11.55­  3.25­  399,301­  1.11­  1.09­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.54­  .15­  .29­  .44­  (.17)  —­  —­  (.17)  11.81­  3.88­  345,053­  1.10­  1.32­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.33­  .20­  .08­  .28­  (.07)  —­  —­  (.07)  11.54­  2.49­  378,440­  1.11­  1.72­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.89­  .18­  .59­  .77­  (.33)  —­  —­  (.33)  11.33­  7.25­  376,219­  1.14­  1.67­  150­f 

Class B­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.38­  .08­  (.34)  (.26)  (.42)  (.11)  (.01)  (.54)  $10.58­  (2.35)  $28,849­  1.80­  .74­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.64­  .04­  .24­  .28­  (.02)  (.52)  —­  (.54)  11.38­  2.49­  33,624­  1.86­  .33­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.38­  .07­  .28­  .35­  (.09)  —­  —­  (.09)  11.64­  3.08­  35,171­  1.85­  .57­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.18­  .11­  .09­  .20­  —­  —­  —­  —­  11.38­  1.79­  37,351­  1.86­  .97­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.75­  .10­  .58­  .68­  (.25)  —­  —­  (.25)  11.18­  6.47­  37,009­  1.89­  .91­  150­f 

Class C­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.36­  .08­  (.34)  (.26)  (.43)  (.11)  (.01)  (.55)  $10.55­  (2.30)  $184,959­  1.80­  .74­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.62­  .04­  .25­  .29­  (.03)  (.52)  —­  (.55)  11.36­  2.53­  211,594­  1.86­  .33­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.36­  .07­  .28­  .35­  (.09)  —­  —­  (.09)  11.62­  3.08­  183,688­  1.85­  .57­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.17­  .11­  .08­  .19­  —­  —­  —­  —­  11.36­  1.70­  185,562­  1.86­  .97­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.74­  .10­  .58­  .68­  (.25)  —­  —­  (.25)  11.17­  6.52­  185,116­  1.89­  .91­  150­f 

Class M­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.44­  .10­  (.35)  (.25)  (.46)  (.11)  (.01)  (.58)  $10.61­  (2.17)  $9,799­  1.55­  .98­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.70­  .07­  .24­  .31­  (.05)  (.52)  —­  (.57)  11.44­  2.78­  9,246­  1.61­  .58­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.43­  .09­  .29­  .38­  (.11)  —­  —­  (.11)  11.70­  3.37­  7,096­  1.60­  .81­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.23­  .14­  .08­  .22­  (.02)  —­  —­  (.02)  11.43­  1.95­  7,029­  1.61­  1.22­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.80­  .13­  .58­  .71­  (.28)  —­  —­  (.28)  11.23­  6.72­  7,554­  1.64­  1.16­  150­f 

Class P­                             

October 31, 2016#  $10.76  .03  h  .03          $10.79  .28*  $88,829  .11*  .28*  522e 

Class R­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.42­  .13­  (.34)  (.21)  (.13)  (.11)  ­h  (.24)  $10.97­  (1.80)  $1,042­  1.30­  1.18­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.68­  .09­  .26­  .35­  (.09)  (.52)  —­  (.61)  11.42­  3.07­  591­  1.36­  .82­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.47­  .12­  .28­  .40­  (.19)  —­  —­  (.19)  11.68­  3.52­  6,271­  1.35­  1.06­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.26­  .16­  .10­  .26­  (.05)  —­  —­  (.05)  11.47­  2.30­  4,058­  1.36­  1.44­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.83­  .15­  .58­  .73­  (.30)  —­  —­  (.30)  11.26­  6.96­  1,812­  1.39­  1.40­  150­f 

Class R6­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.63­  .20­  (.36)  (.16)  (.54)  (.11)  (.01)  (.66)  $10.81­  (1.31)  $5,348­  .72­  1.83­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.89­  .16­  .25­  .41­  (.15)  (.52)  —­  (.67)  11.63­  3.59­  6,766­  .80­  1.41­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.62­  .19­  .29­  .48­  (.21)  —­  —­  (.21)  11.89­  4.23­  4,288­  .79­  1.63­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.38­  .21­g  .12­  .33­  (.09)  —­  —­  (.09)  11.62­  2.88­  4,411­  .80­  1.80­g  189­f 

October 31, 2012†  11.16­  .07­  .15­  .22­  —­  —­  —­  —­  11.38­  1.97*  10­  .28*  .62*  150­f 

 

See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

64  Absolute Return 500 Fund  Absolute Return 500 Fund  65 

 



Financial highlights cont.

  INVESTMENT OPERATIONS LESS DISTRIBUTIONS RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
 
                        Ratio  Ratio of net   
  Net asset    Net realized      From            of expenses  investment   
  value,    and unrealized  Total from  From  net realized  From    Net asset  Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  gain on  return  Total  value, end  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended­  of period­  income (loss)a  on investments­  operations­  income­  investments­  of capital­  distributions  of period­  value (%)b  (in thousands)  (%)c,d  net assets (%)d  (%) 

Class Y­                             

October 31, 2016­  $11.60­  .19­  (.35)  (.16)  (.54)  (.11)  (.01)  (.66)  $10.78­  (1.38)  $415,969­  .80­  1.74­  522­e 

October 31, 2015­  11.86­  .16­  .24­  .40­  (.14)  (.52)  —­  (.66)  11.60­  3.54­  469,028­  .86­  1.34­  510­e 

October 31, 2014­  11.60­  .18­  .29­  .47­  (.21)  —­  —­  (.21)  11.86­  4.07­  296,153­  .85­  1.55­  309­e 

October 31, 2013­  11.38­  .23­  .09­  .32­  (.10)  —­  —­  (.10)  11.60­  2.83­  217,880­  .86­  1.98­  189­f 

October 31, 2012­  10.94­  .21­  .58­  .79­  (.35)  —­  —­  (.35)  11.38­  7.48­  220,855­  .89­  1.91­  150­f 

 

* Not annualized.

† For the period July 3, 2012 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2012.

# For the period August 31, 2016 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2016.

a Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

b Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

c Includes amounts paid through expense offset and/or brokerage service arrangements, if any (Note 2). Also excludes acquired fund fees and expenses, if any.

d Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such limitation, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts as a percentage of average net assets (Note 2):

  10/31/16  10/31/15  10/31/14  10/31/13  10/31/12 

Class A  0.03%  0.02%  0.02%  0.02%  0.09% 

Class B  0.03  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.09 

Class C  0.03  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.09 

Class M  0.03  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.09 

Class P  0.01         

Class R  0.03  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.09 

Class R6  0.03         

Class Y  0.03  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.09 

 

e Portfolio turnover includes TBA purchase and sale commitments.

f Portfolio turnover excludes TBA purchase and sale commitments. Including TBA purchase and sale commitments to conform with current year presentation, the portfolio turnover would have been the following:

  Portfolio turnover % 

October 31, 2013  415% 

October 31, 2012  454 

 

g The net investment income ratio and per share amount shown for the period ending April 30, 2013 may not correspond with the expected class specific differences for the period due to the timing of subscriptions into the class.

h Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

66  Absolute Return 500 Fund  Absolute Return 500 Fund  67 

 



Notes to financial statements 10/31/16

Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from November 1, 2015 through October 31, 2016.

Putnam Absolute Return 500 Fund (the fund) is a diversified series of Putnam Funds Trust (the Trust), a Massachusetts business trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The goal of the fund is to seek to earn a positive total return that exceeds the return on U.S. Treasury bills by 500 basis points (or 5.00%) on an annualized basis over a reasonable period of time (generally at least three years or more) regardless of market conditions. The fund is designed to pursue a consistent absolute return by combining two independent investment strategies — a beta strategy, which provides broad exposure to investment markets, and an alpha strategy, which seeks returns from active trading. The beta strategy seeks to balance risk and to provide positive total return by investing, without limit, in many different asset classes, including U.S., international, and emerging markets equity securities (growth or value stocks or both) and fixed-income securities; mortgage- and asset-backed securities; below-investment-grade securities (sometimes referred to as “junk bonds”); inflation-protected securities; commodities; and real estate investment trusts (REITs). The alpha strategy involves the potential use of active trading strategies designed to provide additional total return through active security selection, tactical asset allocation, currency transactions and options transactions. In pursuing a consistent absolute return, the fund’s strategies are also generally intended to produce lower volatility over a reasonable period of time than has been historically associated with traditional asset classes that have earned similar levels of return over long historical periods. These traditional asset classes might include, for example, balanced portfolios with significant exposure to both stocks and bonds. Putnam Management may consider, among other factors, a company’s valuation, financial strength, growth potential, competitive position in its industry, projected future earnings, cash flows and dividends when deciding whether to buy or sell equity investments, and, among other factors, credit, interest rate and prepayment risks when deciding whether to buy or sell fixed-income investments. Putnam Management may also take into account general market conditions when making investment decisions. The fund typically uses derivatives, such as futures, options, certain foreign currency transactions, warrants and swap contracts, to a significant extent for hedging purposes and to increase the fund’s exposure to the asset classes and strategies mentioned above, which may create investment leverage.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class P, class R, class R6 and class Y shares. The fund began offering class P shares on August 31, 2016. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75% and 3.50%, respectively. Class A shares generally are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, and class M, class P, class R6 and class Y shares are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, are not subject to a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are not available to all investors, are sold at net asset value. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class P, class R6 and class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee and in the case of class P and class R6 shares, bear a lower investor servicing fee, which is identified in Note 2. Class P, class R6 and class Y shares are not available to all investors. Effective February 1, 2016, the fund liquidated its class R5 shares.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

The fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, administrator, distributor, shareholder servicing agent and custodian, who each provide services to the fund. Unless expressly stated otherwise, shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the fund.

68  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Under the fund’s Declaration of Trust, any claims asserted against or on behalf of the Putnam Funds, including claims against Trustees and Officers, must be brought in state and federal courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.

Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

Security valuation Portfolio securities and other investments are valued using policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees have formed a Pricing Committee to oversee the implementation of these procedures and have delegated responsibility for valuing the fund’s assets in accordance with these procedures to Putnam Management. Putnam Management has established an internal Valuation Committee that is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the pricing policies of the fund and reporting to the Pricing Committee.

Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities under Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities that are traded OTC, a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.

Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange-traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are valued based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.

Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations (including short-term investments with remaining maturities of 60 days or less) and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2.

Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value certain foreign equity securities and total return swap contracts taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. The foreign equity securities, which would generally be classified as Level 1 securities, will be transferred to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy when they are valued at fair value. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities and total return swap contracts in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.

To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Trustees. Certain investments,

Absolute Return 500 Fund  69 

 



including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures, recovery rates, sales and other multiples and resale restrictions. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.

To assess the continuing appropriateness of fair valuations, the Valuation Committee reviews and affirms the reasonableness of such valuations on a regular basis after considering all relevant information that is reasonably available. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. Certain securities may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a single source. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

Joint trading account Pursuant to an exemptive order from the SEC, the fund may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account along with the cash of other registered investment companies and certain other accounts managed by Putnam Management. These balances may be invested in issues of short-term investments having maturities of up to 90 days.

Repurchase agreements The fund, or any joint trading account, through its custodian, receives delivery of the underlying securities, the fair value of which at the time of purchase is required to be in an amount at least equal to the resale price, including accrued interest. Collateral for certain tri-party repurchase agreements is held at the counterparty’s custodian in a segregated account for the benefit of the fund and the counterparty. Putnam Management is responsible for determining that the value of these underlying securities is at all times at least equal to the resale price, including accrued interest. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the other party to the agreement, retention of the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings.

Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain.

All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.

The fund earned certain fees in connection with its senior loan purchasing activities. These fees are treated as market discount and are amortized into income in the Statement of operations.

Securities purchased or sold on a delayed delivery basis may be settled at a future date beyond customary settlement time; interest income is accrued based on the terms of the securities. Losses may arise due to changes in the fair value of the underlying securities or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.

Stripped securities The fund may invest in stripped securities which represent a participation in securities that may be structured in classes with rights to receive different portions of the interest and principal. Interest-only securities receive all of the interest and principal-only securities receive all of the principal. If the interest-only securities experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities. Conversely, principal-only securities increase in value if prepayments are greater than anticipated and decline if prepayments are slower than anticipated. The fair value of these securities is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates.

Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The fair value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange

70  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.

Options contracts The fund uses options contracts to hedge duration and convexity, to isolate prepayment risk, to gain exposure to interest rates, to hedge against changes in values of securities it owns, owned or expects to own, to hedge prepayment risk, to generate additional income for the portfolio, to enhance returns on securities owned, to gain exposure to securities and to manage downside risks.

The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of options contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. Realized gains and losses on purchased options are included in realized gains and losses on investment securities. If a written call option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as an addition to sales proceeds. If a written put option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as a reduction to the cost of investments.

Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price or, if no sales are reported, the last bid price for purchased options and the last ask price for written options. OTC traded options are valued using prices supplied by dealers.

Options on swaps are similar to options on securities except that the premium paid or received is to buy or grant the right to enter into a previously agreed upon interest rate or credit default contract. Forward premium swap option contracts include premiums that have extended settlement dates. The delayed settlement of the premiums is factored into the daily valuation of the option contracts. In the case of interest rate cap and floor contracts, in return for a premium, ongoing payments between two parties are based on interest rates exceeding a specified rate, in the case of a cap contract, or falling below a specified rate in the case of a floor contract.

Written option contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Futures contracts The fund uses futures contracts to manage exposure to market risk, to hedge prepayment risk, to hedge interest rate risk, to gain exposure to interest rates and to equitize cash.

The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. With futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the fund since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices established by the exchange on which they trade. The fund and the broker agree to exchange an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin.”

Futures contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge foreign exchange risk and to gain exposure to currencies.

The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The fair value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in fair value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

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Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Interest rate swap contracts The fund entered into OTC and/or centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts, which are arrangements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional principal amount, to hedge interest rate risk, to gain exposure on interest rates and to hedge prepayment risk.

An OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap can be purchased or sold with an upfront premium. For OTC interest rate swap contracts, an upfront payment received by the fund is recorded as a liability on the fund’s books. An upfront payment made by the fund is recorded as an asset on the fund’s books. OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers. Any change is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss on OTC interest rate swaps. Daily fluctuations in the value of centrally cleared interest rate swaps are settled through a central clearing agent and are recorded in variation margin on the Statement of assets and liabilities and recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments, including upfront premiums, received or made are recorded as realized gains or losses at the reset date or the closing of the contract. Certain OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts may include extended effective dates. Payments related to these swap contracts are accrued based on the terms of the contract.

The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or if the counterparty defaults, in the case of OTC interest rate contracts, or the central clearing agency or a clearing member defaults, in the case of centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts, on its respective obligation to perform under the contract. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk or central clearing risk is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated for OTC interest rate swap contracts by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty and for centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts through the daily exchange of variation margin. There is minimal counterparty risk with respect to centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts due to the clearinghouse guarantee fund and other resources that are available in the event of a clearing member default. Risk of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts outstanding, including their respective notional amounts at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Total return swap contracts The fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts, which are arrangements to exchange a market-linked return for a periodic payment, both based on a notional principal amount, to hedge sector exposure, to manage exposure to specific sectors or industries, to manage exposure to specific securities, to gain exposure to a basket of securities, to gain exposure to specific markets or countries and to gain exposure to specific sectors or industries.

To the extent that the total return of the security, index or other financial measure underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest rate obligation, the fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty. OTC total return swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. Payments received or made are recorded as realized gains or losses. Certain OTC total return swap contracts may include extended effective dates. Payments related to these swap contracts are accrued based on the terms of the contract. The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index, the possibility that there is no liquid market for these agreements or that the counterparty may default on its obligation to perform. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty. Risk of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

OTC total return swap contracts outstanding, including their respective notional amounts at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Credit default contracts The fund entered into OTC and/or centrally cleared credit default contracts to hedge credit risk, to hedge market risk and to gain exposure on individual names and/or baskets of securities.

In OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts, the protection buyer typically makes a periodic stream of payments to a counterparty, the protection seller, in exchange for the right to receive a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event on the reference obligation or all other equally ranked obligations of the reference entity. Credit events are contract specific but may include bankruptcy, failure to pay, restructuring and obligation acceleration. For OTC credit default contracts, an upfront payment received by the fund is recorded as a liability on the fund’s books. An upfront payment made by the fund is recorded as an asset on the fund’s books.

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Centrally cleared credit default contracts provide the same rights to the protection buyer and seller except the payments between parties, including upfront premiums, are settled through a central clearing agent through variation margin payments. Upfront and periodic payments received or paid by the fund for OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded as realized gains or losses at the reset date or close of the contract. The OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers. Any change in value of OTC credit default contracts is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. Daily fluctuations in the value of centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded in variation margin on the Statement of assets and liabilities and recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Upon the occurrence of a credit event, the difference between the par value and fair value of the reference obligation, net of any proportional amount of the upfront payment, is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

In addition to bearing the risk that the credit event will occur, the fund could be exposed to market risk due to unfavorable changes in interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index or the possibility that the fund may be unable to close out its position at the same time or at the same price as if it had purchased the underlying reference obligations. In certain circumstances, the fund may enter into offsetting OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts which would mitigate its risk of loss. Risks of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk, either as the protection seller or as the protection buyer, is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated for OTC credit default contracts by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty and for centrally cleared credit default contracts through the daily exchange of variation margin. Counterparty risk is further mitigated with respect to centrally cleared credit default swap contracts due to the clearinghouse guarantee fund and other resources that are available in the event of a clearing member default. Where the fund is a seller of protection, the maximum potential amount of future payments the fund may be required to make is equal to the notional amount.

OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts outstanding, including their respective notional amounts at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

TBA commitments The fund may enter into TBA (to be announced) commitments to purchase securities for a fixed unit price at a future date beyond customary settlement time. Although the unit price and par amount have been established, the actual securities have not been specified. However, it is anticipated that the amount of the commitments will not significantly differ from the principal amount. The fund holds, and maintains until settlement date, cash or high-grade debt obligations in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase price, or the fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities it owns. Income on the securities will not be earned until settlement date.

The fund may also enter into TBA sale commitments to hedge its portfolio positions, to sell mortgage-backed securities it owns under delayed delivery arrangements or to take a short position in mortgage-backed securities. Proceeds of TBA sale commitments are not received until the contractual settlement date. During the time a TBA sale commitment is outstanding, either equivalent deliverable securities or an offsetting TBA purchase commitment deliverable on or before the sale commitment date are held as “cover” for the transaction, or other liquid assets in an amount equal to the notional value of the TBA sale commitment are segregated. If the TBA sale commitment is closed through the acquisition of an offsetting TBA purchase commitment, the fund realizes a gain or loss. If the fund delivers securities under the commitment, the fund realizes a gain or a loss from the sale of the securities based upon the unit price established at the date the commitment was entered into.

TBA commitments, which are accounted for as purchase and sale transactions, may be considered securities themselves, and involve a risk of loss due to changes in the value of the security prior to the settlement date as well as the risk that the counterparty to the transaction will not perform its obligations. Counterparty risk is mitigated by having a master agreement between the fund and the counterparty.

Unsettled TBA commitments are valued at their fair value according to the procedures described under “Security valuation” above. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in fair value is recorded by the fund as an unrealized gain or loss. Based on market circumstances, Putnam Management will determine whether to take delivery of the underlying securities or to dispose of the TBA commitments prior to settlement.

TBA purchase commitments outstanding at period end, if any, are listed within the fund’s portfolio and TBA sale commitments outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements that govern OTC derivative and foreign exchange contracts and Master Securities Forward Transaction Agreements that govern transactions involving mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities

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that may result in delayed delivery (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and, with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, are presented in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral posted to the fund which cannot be sold or repledged totaled $771,335 at the close of the reporting period.

Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.

With respect to ISDA Master Agreements, termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term or short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $3,332,466 on open derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. Collateral posted by the fund at period end for these agreements totaled $3,596,983 and may include amounts related to unsettled agreements.

Securities lending The fund may lend securities, through its agent, to qualified borrowers in order to earn additional income. The loans are collateralized by cash in an amount at least equal to the fair value of the securities loaned. The fair value of securities loaned is determined daily and any additional required collateral is allocated to the fund on the next business day. The remaining maturities of the securities lending transactions are considered overnight and continuous. The risk of borrower default will be borne by the fund’s agent; the fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to the investment of the cash collateral. Income from securities lending, net of expenses, is included in investment income on the Statement of operations. Cash collateral is invested in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC, a limited liability company managed by an affiliate of Putnam Management. Investments in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC are valued at its closing net asset value each business day. There are no management fees charged to Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC. At the close of the reporting period, the fund received cash collateral of $34,464,800 and the value of securities loaned amounted to $33,861,554.

Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

Lines of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $317.5 million unsecured committed line of credit and a $235.5 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, both provided by State Street. Prior to September 22, 2016, the fund participated in a $392.5 million syndicated unsecured committed line of credit provided by State Street ($292.5 million) and Northern Trust Company ($100 million)  and the same unsecured uncommitted line of credit.  Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to the higher of (1) the Federal Funds rate and (2) the overnight LIBOR plus 1.25% for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.04% of the committed line of credit plus a $25,000 flat fee (0.04% prior to September 22, 2016) and 0.04% of the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.21% (0.16% prior to September 22, 2016) per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.

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The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

The fund may also be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are reflected as an asset on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an unlimited period and the carry forwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. At October 31, 2016, the fund had the following capital loss carryovers available, to the extent allowed by the Code, to offset future net capital gain, if any:

Loss carryover

Short-term  Long-term  Total 

$21,511,051  $—  $21,511,051 

 

Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These differences include temporary and/or permanent differences from losses on wash sale transactions, foreign currency gains and losses, net operating loss, income on swap contracts and interest-only securities, distributions in excess and return of capital due to distributions which exceed those required under the excise rules. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations. At the close of the reporting period, the fund reclassified $13,200,947 to decrease undistributed net investment income, $15,628,665 to decrease paid-in capital and $28,829,612 to decrease accumulated net realized loss.

The tax basis components of distributable earnings and the federal tax cost as of the close of the reporting period were as follows:

Unrealized appreciation  $45,954,091 

Unrealized depreciation  (27,524,338) 

Net unrealized appreciation  18,429,753 

Capital loss carryforward  (21,511,051) 

Cost for federal income tax purposes  $1,307,837,843 

 

Expenses of the Trust Expenses directly charged or attributable to any fund will be paid from the assets of that fund. Generally, expenses of the Trust will be allocated among and charged to the assets of each fund on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be based on the relative assets of each fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each fund.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (base fee) (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of all open-end mutual funds sponsored by Putnam Management (excluding net assets of funds that are invested in,

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or that are invested in by, other Putnam funds to the extent necessary to avoid “double counting” of those assets). Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.880%  of the first $5 billion,  0.680%  of the next $50 billion, 


0.830%  of the next $5 billion,  0.660%  of the next $50 billion, 


0.780%  of the next $10 billion,  0.650%  of the next $100 billion and 


0.730%  of the next $10 billion,  0.645%  of any excess thereafter. 

 

The applicable base fee is increased or decreased for each month by an amount based on the performance of the fund. The amount of the increase or decrease is calculated monthly based on a performance adjustment rate that is equal to 0.04 multiplied by the difference between the fund’s annualized performance (measured by the fund’s class A shares) and the annualized performance of the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Bill Index plus 5.00% over the thirty-six month period then ended (the “performance period”). The maximum annualized performance adjustment rate is +/– 0.20%. Each month, the performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the fund’s average net assets over the performance period and the result is divided by twelve. The resulting dollar amount is added to, or subtracted from, the base fee for that month. The monthly base fee is determined based on the fund’s average net assets for the month, while the performance adjustment is determined based on the fund’s average net assets over the performance period of up to thirty-six months. This means it is possible that, if the fund underperforms significantly over the performance period, and the fund’s assets have declined significantly over that period, the negative performance adjustment may exceed the base fee. In this event, Putnam Management would make a payment to the fund.

Because the performance adjustment is based on the fund’s performance relative to its applicable benchmark index, and not its absolute performance, the performance adjustment could increase Putnam Management’s fee even if the fund’s shares lose value during the performance period provided that the fund outperformed its benchmark index, and could decrease Putnam Management’s fee even if the fund’s shares increase in value during the performance period provided that the fund underperformed its benchmark index.

For the reporting period, the base fee represented an effective rate (excluding the impact from any expense waivers in effect) of 0.723% of the fund’s average net assets before a decrease of $1,167,654 (0.102% of the fund’s average net assets) based on performance.

Putnam Management has contractually agreed to waive fees (and, to the extent necessary, bear other expenses) of the fund through February 28, 2018, to the extent that the total expenses of the fund (before any applicable performance-based upward or downward adjustments to the fund’s management fee and excluding payments under the fund’s distribution plans, brokerage, interest, taxes, investor servicing fees, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, and acquired fund fees and expenses) would exceed an annual rate of 0.77% of the fund’s average net assets. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $381,078 as a result of this limit.

Putnam Management has also contractually agreed, through February 28, 2018, to waive fees or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were not reduced as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. PIL did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Putnam Management were to engage the services of PIL, Putnam Management would pay a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC (PAC), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund, as designated from time to time by Putnam Management or PIL. PAC did not manage any portion of the assets of the fund during the reporting period. If Putnam Management or PIL were to engage the services of PAC, Putnam Management or PIL, as applicable, would pay a quarterly sub-advisory fee to PAC for its services at the annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund’s assets for which PAC is engaged as sub-adviser.

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Putnam Management has agreed to reimburse the fund $1,878 for a compliance exception which occurred during the reporting period. The effect of the loss incurred and the reimbursement by Putnam Management of such amounts had no material impact on total return.

The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing for class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares that included (1) a per account fee for each direct and underlying non-defined contribution account (“retail account”) of the fund; (2) a specified rate of the fund’s assets attributable to defined contribution plan accounts; and (3) a specified rate based on the average net assets in retail accounts. Putnam Investor Services has agreed that the aggregate investor servicing fees for each fund’s retail and defined contribution accounts for these share classes will not exceed an annual rate of 0.25% of the fund’s average assets attributable to such accounts. Class P shares paid a monthly fee based on the average net assets of class P shares at an annual rate of 0.01%. Class R5 shares paid a monthly fee based on the average net assets of class R5 shares at an annual rate of 0.12%. Effective February 1, 2016, the fund has liquidated its class R5 shares. Class R6 shares paid a monthly fee based on the average net assets of class R6 shares at an annual rate of 0.05%.

Prior to September 1, 2016, Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing for class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares that included (1) a per account fee for each retail account of the fund and each of the other funds in its specified category, which was totaled and then allocated to each fund in the category based on its average daily net assets; (2) a specified rate of the fund’s assets attributable to defined contribution plan accounts; and (3) a specified rate based on the average net assets in retail accounts. Prior to September 1, 2016, Putnam Investor Services had agreed that the aggregate investor servicing fees for each fund’s retail and defined contribution accounts for these share classes would not exceed an annual rate of 0.320% of the fund’s average assets attributable to such accounts.

During the reporting period, the expenses for each class of shares related to investor servicing fees were as follows:

Class A  $490,473  Class R  1,386 


Class B  41,949  Class R5  3 


Class C  273,263  Class R6  3,239 


Class M  13,342  Class Y  689,093 


Class P  1,353  Total  $1,514,101 

 

The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. The fund also reduced expenses through brokerage/service arrangements. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $3,090 under the expense offset arrangements and by $15,199 under the brokerage/service arrangements.

Each Independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $835, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense

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for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC, for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.75% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. During the reporting period, the class specific expenses related to distribution fees were as follows:

Class A  $911,064  Class M  74,346 


Class B  311,817  Class R  5,141 


Class C  2,030,866  Total  $3,333,234 

 

For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $93,850 and $3,429 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $15,201 and $9,493 in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A shares. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received $95 on class A redemptions.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:

  Cost of purchases  Proceeds from sales 

Investments in securities, including TBA commitments (Long-term)  $4,291,299,463  $4,331,021,713 
U.S. government securities (Long-term)     

Total  $4,291,299,463  $4,331,021,713 

 

The fund may purchase or sell investments from or to other Putnam funds in the ordinary course of business, which can reduce the fund’s transaction costs, at prices determined in accordance with SEC requirements and policies approved by the Trustees. During the reporting period, purchases or sales of long-term securities from or to other Putnam funds, if any, did not represent more than 5% of the fund’s total cost of purchases and/or total proceeds from sales.

Written option transactions during the reporting period are summarized as follows:

  Written swap       
  option contract  Written swap  Written option  Written option 
  amounts  option premiums  contract amounts  premiums 

Written options outstanding at the         
beginning of the reporting period  $207,363,275  $1,528,440  $8,691,073  $240,470 

Options opened  457,522,050  2,755,461  117,032,936  3,455,550 

Options exercised  (29,575,650)  (223,882)     

Options expired  (323,272,475)  (592,551)  (18,441,453)  (2,310,048) 

Options closed  (306,245,200)  (2,436,029)  (106,820,311)  (1,255,251) 

Written options outstanding at the         
end of the reporting period  $5,792,000  $1,031,439  $462,245  $130,721 

 

78  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there were an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  11,657,120  $125,379,131  12,570,592  $144,943,375 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,917,803  20,443,779  1,471,688  16,688,940 

  13,574,923  145,822,910  14,042,280  161,632,315 

Shares repurchased  (18,416,571)  (196,832,414)  (8,703,999)  (100,636,511) 

Net increase (decrease)  (4,841,648)  $(51,009,504)  5,338,281  $60,995,804 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  230,751  $2,452,779  244,936  $2,795,825 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  140,037  1,481,587  136,386  1,534,338 

  370,788  3,934,366  381,322  4,330,163 

Shares repurchased  (597,993)  (6,331,149)  (449,199)  (5,128,730) 

Net decrease  (227,205)  $(2,396,783)  (67,877)  $(798,567) 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  3,564,409  $37,892,429  5,483,523  $62,387,590 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  910,667  9,598,433  697,593  7,833,969 

  4,475,076  47,490,862  6,181,116  70,221,559 

Shares repurchased  (5,557,790)  (58,680,710)  (3,362,970)  (38,352,078) 

Net increase (decrease)  (1,082,714)  $(11,189,848)  2,818,146  $31,869,481 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  319,023  $3,434,092  238,446  $2,726,625 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  46,698  494,527  30,733  346,671 

  365,721  3,928,619  269,179  3,073,296 

Shares repurchased  (250,770)  (2,665,385)  (67,498)  (773,945) 

Net increase  114,951  $1,263,234  201,681  $2,299,351 
 
    FOR THE PERIOD 8/31/16 (COMMENCEMENT OF 
      OPERATIONS) TO 10/31/16 
Class P      Shares  Amount 

Shares sold      9,078,609  $97,913,026 

Shares issued in connection with reinvestment of distributions     

      9,078,609  97,913,026 

Shares repurchased      (843,596)  (9,107,797) 

Net increase      8,235,013  $88,805,229 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  79 

 



  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class R  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  75,835  $834,193  189,917  $2,171,478 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,642  17,933  29,257  328,844 

  77,477  852,126  219,174  2,500,322 

Shares repurchased  (34,115)  (372,384)  (704,187)  (7,984,337) 

Net increase (decrease)  43,362  $479,742  (485,013)  $(5,484,015) 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16*  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class R5  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold    $—    $— 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  59  634  54  613 

  59  634  54  613 

Shares repurchased  (1,031)  (10,952)     

Net increase (decrease)  (972)  $(10,318)  54  $613 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15 
Class R6  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  173,889  $1,866,925  277,207  $3,227,787 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  35,023  375,093  22,110  251,838 

  208,912  2,242,018  299,317  3,479,625 

Shares repurchased  (296,040)  (3,208,968)  (78,305)  (912,262) 

Net increase (decrease)  (87,128)  $(966,950)  221,012  $2,567,363 
 
  YEAR ENDED 10/31/16  YEAR ENDED 10/31/15** 
Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  31,971,525  $344,868,981  24,919,990  $287,899,595 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  2,170,251  23,199,982  1,071,840  12,186,823 

  34,141,776  368,068,963  25,991,830  300,086,418 

Shares repurchased  (35,990,095)  (387,910,322)  (10,540,240)  (122,106,913) 

Net increase (decrease)  (1,848,319)  $(19,841,359)  15,451,410  $177,979,505 

 

* Effective February 1, 2016, the fund has liquidated its class R5 shares.

**The fund’s October 31, 2015 shares sold and shares repurchased have been revised as a result of an immaterial error related to an overstatement of the fund’s subscriptions and redemptions activity.

The previously reported amounts were:

  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  28,341,612  $327,498,448 

Shares repurchased  (13,962,042)  $(161,705,766) 

 

At the close of the reporting period, Putnam Investments, LLC owned the following shares of the fund:

 

  Shares owned  Percentage of ownership  Value 

Class P  929  0.01%  $10,024 

Class R6  1,034  0.21  11,178 

 

80  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Note 5: Affiliated transactions

Transactions during the reporting period with any company which is under common ownership or control were as follows:

  Fair value at the        Fair value at 
  beginning of the      Investment  the end of the 
Name of affiliate  reporting period  Purchase cost  Sale proceeds  income  reporting period 

Putnam Cash Collateral           
Pool, LLC*  $—  $50,839,450  $16,374,650  $—  $34,464,800 

Putnam Money Market           
Liquidity Fund**  110,035,724  165,886,891  275,922,615  300,238   

Putnam Short Term           
Investment Fund**  223,132,504  193,085,099  204,499,940  974,409  211,717,663 

Totals  $333,168,228  $409,811,440  $496,797,205  $1,274,647  $246,182,463 

 

* No management fees are charged to Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC (See Note 1).

** Management fees charged to Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund and Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.

Note 6: Senior loan commitments

Senior loans are purchased or sold on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis and may be settled a month or more after the trade date, which from time to time can delay the actual investment of available cash balances; interest income is accrued based on the terms of the securities. Senior loans can be acquired through an agent, by assignment from another holder of the loan, or as a participation interest in another holder’s portion of the loan. When the fund invests in a loan or participation, the fund is subject to the risk that an intermediate participant between the fund and the borrower will fail to meet its obligations to the fund, in addition to the risk that the borrower under the loan may default on its obligations.

Note 7: Market, credit and other risks

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations. The fund may invest in higher-yielding, lower-rated bonds that may have a higher rate of default. The fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in securitized debt instruments, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed investments. The yields and values of these investments are sensitive to changes in interest rates, the rate of principal payments on the underlying assets and the market’s perception of the issuers. The market for these investments may be volatile and limited, which may make them difficult to buy or sell.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  81 

 



Note 8: Summary of derivative activity

The volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held during the period is listed below and was based on an average of the holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter:

Purchased equity option contracts (contract amount)  $940,000 

Purchased TBA commitment option contracts (contract amount)  $8,800,000 

Purchased currency options (contract amount)  $—* 

Purchased swap option contracts (contract amount)  $77,100,000 

Written equity option contracts (contract amount) (Note 3)  $580,000 

Written TBA commitment option contracts (contract amount) (Note 3)  $17,700,000 

Written swap option contracts (contract amount) (Note 3)  $79,300,000 

Futures contracts (number of contracts)  2,000 

Forward currency contracts (contract amount)  $285,300,000 

Centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts (notional)  $1,130,300,000 

OTC total return swap contracts (notional)  $1,406,200,000 

OTC credit default contracts (notional)  $80,800,000 

Centrally cleared credit default contracts (notional)  $67,100,000 

Warrants (number of warrants)  3,300,000 

 

* For the reporting period there were no holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter and the transactions were considered minimal.

The following is a summary of the fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:

Fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period   

  ASSET DERIVATIVES  LIABILITY DERIVATIVES 

Derivatives not         
accounted for as  Statement of    Statement of   
hedging instruments  assets and    assets and   
under ASC 815  liabilities location  Fair value  liabilities location  Fair value 

      Payables, Net   
      assets — Unrealized   
Credit contracts  Receivables  $1,012,297  depreciation  $5,814,759* 

Foreign exchange         
contracts  Receivables  2,235,809  Payables  1,271,489 

  Investments,       
  Receivables, Net    Payables, Net   
  assets — Unrealized    assets — Unrealized   
Equity contracts  appreciation  31,348,617*  depreciation  4,858,306* 

  Receivables, Net    Payables, Net   
  assets — Unrealized    assets — Unrealized   
Interest rate contracts  appreciation  3,334,426*  depreciation  5,110,521* 

Total    $37,931,149    $17,055,075 

 

* Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation of futures contracts and/or centrally cleared swaps as reported in the fund’s portfolio. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of assets and liabilities.

 

82  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments in the Statement of operations for the reporting period (see Note 1):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments 

Derivatives             
not accounted             
for as hedging        Forward     
instruments        currency     
under ASC 815  Warrants  Options  Futures  contracts  Swaps  Total 

Credit contracts  $—  $—  $—  $—  $(9,469,954)  $(9,469,954) 

Foreign exchange             
contracts    (130,928)    (1,393,463)    (1,524,391) 

Equity contracts  (1,514,306)  (7,573,596)  (1,046,816)    (25,201,995)  (35,336,713) 

Interest rate             
contracts    (722,846)  402,207    12,280,881  11,960,242 

Total  $(1,514,306)  $(8,427,370)  $(644,609)  $(1,393,463)  $(22,391,068)  $(34,370,816) 

 

Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on 
investments             

Derivatives             
not accounted             
for as hedging        Forward     
instruments        currency     
under ASC 815  Warrants  Options  Futures  contracts  Swaps  Total 

Credit contracts  $—  $—  $—  $—  $(7,725,439)  $(7,725,439) 

Foreign exchange             
contracts        542,140    542,140 

Equity contracts  2,971,099  2,869,156  4,763,680    6,532,239  17,136,174 

Interest             
rate contracts    337,858  16,126    (2,168,570)  (1,814,586) 

Total  $2,971,099  $3,207,014  $4,779,806  $542,140  $(3,361,770)  $8,138,289 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  83 

 



Note 9: Offsetting of financial and derivative assets and liabilities

The following table summarizes any derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, at the end of the reporting period, that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement. For securities lending transactions or borrowing transactions associated with securities sold short, if any, see Note 1. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to the master netting agreements in the Statement of assets and liabilities.

          ASSETS                  LIABILITIES               
  Centrally      Centrally                    Centrally          Reverse         
  cleared  OTC Total    cleared          Repur-    Centrally  OTC Total    cleared          repur-    Total Finan-  Total col-   
  interest  return  OTC Credit  credit    Forward  Purchased    chase    cleared inter-  return  OTC Credit  credit    Forward  Written    chase    cial and  lateral   
  rate swap  swap  default  default  Futures  currency  swap  Purchased  agree-    est rate swap  swap con-  default  default  Futures  currency  swap  Written  agree-  Total  Derivative  received  Net 
  contracts§  contracts*#  contracts*#  contracts§  contracts§  contracts#  options**#  options**#  ments**  Total Assets  contracts§  tracts*#  contracts*#  contracts§  contracts§  contracts#  options #  options #  ments  Liabilities  Net Assets  (pledged)†##  amount 

Bank of America N.A.  $—  $2,508,778  $—  $—  $—  $253,550  $—  $625,874  $—  $3,388,202  $—  $1,915,187  $34,478  $—  $—  $151,561  $—  $—  $—  $2,101,226  $1,286,976  $1,286,976  $— 

Barclays Bank PLC    17,416        111,908        $129,324    94,775  115,763      177,431        $387,969  $(258,645)  $(191,981)  $(66,664) 

Barclays Capital Inc.  1,239,486      44,761            $1,284,247  898,541                  $898,541  $385,706  $—  $385,706 
(clearing broker)                                               

Citibank, N.A.    4,336,441        90,794    1,646,943    $6,074,178    1,270,903        105,347    7,762    $1,384,012  $4,690,166  $4,571,000  $119,166 

Credit    40,245  622,474      108,431        $771,150    9,481  2,875,654      121,166        $3,006,301  $(2,235,151)  $(2,090,791)  $(144,360) 
Suisse International                                               

Deutsche Bank AG    196,880                $196,880    37,215            24,486    $61,701  $135,179  $(439,736)  $574,915 

Goldman                                               
Sachs International    612,768  389,823      434,799        $1,437,390    838,624  1,159,386      235,018        $2,233,028  $(795,638)  $(795,638)  $— 

HSBC Bank USA,            15,157      45,300,000  $45,315,157            37,288        $37,288  $45,277,869  $45,277,869  $— 
National Association                                               

JPMorgan Chase    4,878,104        920,788    1,032,912    $6,831,804            145,653  437,817  32,423    $615,893  $6,215,911  $6,215,911  $— 
Bank N.A.                                               

JPMorgan                    $—    8,876                $8,876  $(8,876)  $—  $(8,876) 
Securities LLC                                               

Merrill Lynch, Pierce,          671,200          $671,200          218,128          $218,128  $453,072  $—  $453,072 
Fenner & Smith, Inc.                                               

Royal Bank of Scotland                                               
PLC (The)            237,113        $237,113            237,044        $237,044  $69  $69  $— 

State Street Bank            55,382        $55,382            42,276        $42,276  $13,106  $—  $13,106 
and Trust Co.                                               

UBS AG    846,543        1,207        $847,750                    $—  $847,750  $744,587  $103,163 

WestPac            6,680        $6,680            18,705        $18,705  $(12,025)  $—  $(12,025) 
Banking Corp.                                               

Total  $1,239,486  13,437,175  1,012,297  44,761  671,200  2,235,809    3,305,729  45,300,000  $67,246,457  898,541  4,175,061  4,185,281    218,128  1,271,489  437,817  64,671    $11,250,988  $55,995,469     

 

* Excludes premiums, if any. Included in unrealized appreciation and depreciation on OTC swap contracts on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

** Included with Investments in securities on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

† Additional collateral may be required from certain brokers based on individual agreements.

# Covered by master netting agreement (Note 1).

## Any over-collateralization of total financial and derivative net assets is not shown. Collateral may include amounts related to unsettled agreements.

§ Includes current day’s variation margin only as reported on the Statement of assets and liabilities, which is not collateralized. Cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) for futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts is represented in the tables listed after the fund’s portfolio.

84  Absolute Return 500 Fund  Absolute Return 500 Fund  85 

 



Note 10: New pronouncements

In October 2016, the SEC adopted amendments to rules under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. The final rules amend Regulation S-X and require funds to provide standardized, enhanced derivative disclosure in fund financial statements in a format designed for individual investors. The amendments to Regulation S-X also update the disclosures for other investments and investments in, and advances to affiliates and amend the rules regarding the general form and content of fund financial statements. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Putnam Management is currently evaluating the amendments and their impact, if any, on the fund’s financial statements.

86  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Federal tax information (Unaudited)

For the reporting period, a portion of the fund’s distribution represents a return of capital and is therefore not taxable to shareholders.

The Form 1099 that will be mailed to you in January 2017 will show the tax status of all distributions paid to your account in calendar 2016.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  87 

 



88  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 




* Mr. Reynolds is an “interested person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the fund and Putnam Investments. He is President and Chief Executive Officer of Putnam Investments, as well as the President of your fund and each of the other Putnam funds.

The address of each Trustee is One Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02109.

As of October 31, 2016, there were 115 Putnam funds. All Trustees serve as Trustees of all Putnam funds.

Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until his or her resignation, retirement at age 75, removal, or death.

Absolute Return 500 Fund  89 

 



Officers

In addition to Robert L. Reynolds, the other officers of the fund are shown below:

Jonathan S. Horwitz (Born 1955)  Janet C. Smith (Born 1965) 
Executive Vice President, Principal Executive Officer,  Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, Principal 
and Compliance Liaison  Accounting Officer, and Assistant Treasurer 
Since 2004  Since 2007 
  Director of Fund Administration Services, 
Robert T. Burns (Born 1961)  Putnam Investments and Putnam Management 
Vice President and Chief Legal Officer   
Since 2011  Susan G. Malloy (Born 1957) 
General Counsel, Putnam Investments,  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer 
Putnam Management, and Putnam Retail Management  Since 2007 
  Director of Accounting & Control Services, 
James F. Clark (Born 1974)  Putnam Investments and Putnam Management 
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer   
Since 2016  Mark C. Trenchard (Born 1962) 
Chief Compliance Officer, Putnam Investments  Vice President and BSA Compliance Officer 
and Putnam Management  Since 2002 
  Director of Operational Compliance, Putnam 
Michael J. Higgins (Born 1976)  Investments and Putnam Retail Management 
Vice President, Treasurer, and Clerk   
Since 2010  Nancy E. Florek (Born 1957) 
  Vice President, Director of Proxy Voting and Corporate 
  Governance, Assistant Clerk, and Associate Treasurer 
  Since 2000 

 

The principal occupations of the officers for the past five years have been with the employers as shown above, although in some cases they have held different positions with such employers. The address of each officer is One Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02109.

 

90  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Putnam family of funds

The following is a list of Putnam’s open-end mutual funds offered to the public. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus, or a summary prospectus if available, containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, contact your financial advisor or call Putnam Investor Services at 1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

Growth  Multi-Cap Value Fund 
Growth Opportunities Fund  Small Cap Value Fund 
International Growth Fund 
Multi-Cap Growth Fund  Income 
Small Cap Growth Fund  American Government Income Fund 
Diversified Income Trust 
Blend  Emerging Markets Income Fund 
Asia Pacific Equity Fund  Floating Rate Income Fund 
Capital Opportunities Fund  Global Income Trust 
Capital Spectrum Fund  Government Money Market Fund* 
Emerging Markets Equity Fund  High Yield Advantage Fund 
Equity Spectrum Fund  High Yield Trust 
Europe Equity Fund  Income Fund 
Global Equity Fund  Money Market Fund** 
International Capital Opportunities Fund  Short Duration Income Fund 
International Equity Fund  U.S. Government Income Trust 
Investors Fund 
Low Volatility Equity Fund  Tax-free Income 
Multi-Cap Core Fund  AMT-Free Municipal Fund 
Research Fund  Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 
Strategic Volatility Equity Fund  Short-Term Municipal Income Fund 
Tax Exempt Income Fund 
Value  Tax-Free High Yield Fund 
Convertible Securities Fund 
Equity Income Fund  State tax-free income funds†: 
Global Dividend Fund  Arizona, California, Massachusetts, Michigan, 
The Putnam Fund for Growth and Income  Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, 
International Value Fund  and Pennsylvania. 

 

Absolute Return 500 Fund  91 

 



Absolute Return  Retirement Income Lifestyle Funds — portfolios 
Absolute Return 100 Fund®  with managed allocations to stocks, bonds, 
Absolute Return 300 Fund®  and money market investments to generate 
Absolute Return 500 Fund®  retirement income. 
Absolute Return 700 Fund® 
Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 
Global Sector  Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 2 
Global Consumer Fund  Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 3 
Global Energy Fund 
Global Financials Fund  RetirementReady® Funds — portfolios with 
Global Health Care Fund  adjusting allocations to stocks, bonds, and 
Global Industrials Fund  money market instruments, becoming more 
Global Natural Resources Fund  conservative over time. 
Global Sector Fund 
Global Technology Fund  RetirementReady® 2060 Fund 
Global Telecommunications Fund  RetirementReady® 2055 Fund 
Global Utilities Fund  RetirementReady® 2050 Fund 
  RetirementReady® 2045 Fund 
Asset Allocation  RetirementReady® 2040 Fund 
George Putnam Balanced Fund  RetirementReady® 2035 Fund 
RetirementReady® 2030 Fund 
Global Asset Allocation Funds — four  RetirementReady® 2025 Fund 
investment portfolios that spread your money  RetirementReady® 2020 Fund 
across a variety of stocks, bonds, and money   
market instruments.   
 
Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund   
Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund   
Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund   
Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund   

 

* You could lose money by investing in the fund. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the fund at any time.

** You could lose money by investing in the fund. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the fund at any time.

† Not available in all states.

Check your account balances and the most recent month-end performance in the Individual Investors section at putnam.com.

92  Absolute Return 500 Fund 

 



Fund information

Founded over 75 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Trustees  James F. Clark 
Putnam Investment  Jameson A. Baxter, Chair  Vice President and 
Management, LLC  Kenneth R. Leibler, Vice Chair  Chief Compliance Officer 
One Post Office Square  Liaquat Ahamed   
Boston, MA 02109  Ravi Akhoury  Michael J. Higgins 
  Barbara M. Baumann  Vice President, Treasurer, 
Investment Sub-Advisors  Robert J. Darretta  and Clerk 
Putnam Investments Limited  Katinka Domotorffy 
57–59 St James’s Street  John A. Hill  Janet C. Smith 
London, England SW1A 1LD  Paul L. Joskow  Vice President, 
Robert E. Patterson  Principal Financial Officer, 
The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC  George Putnam, III  Principal Accounting Officer, 
One Post Office Square  Robert L. Reynolds  and Assistant Treasurer 
Boston, MA 02109  W. Thomas Stephens   
  Susan G. Malloy 
Marketing Services  Officers  Vice President and 
Putnam Retail Management  Robert L. Reynolds  Assistant Treasurer 
One Post Office Square  President   
Boston, MA 02109  Mark C. Trenchard 
  Jonathan S. Horwitz  Vice President and 
Custodian  Executive Vice President,  BSA Compliance Officer 
State Street Bank  Principal Executive Officer, and   
and Trust Company  Compliance Liaison  Nancy E. Florek 
  Vice President, Director of 
Legal Counsel  Robert T. Burns  Proxy Voting and Corporate 
Ropes & Gray LLP  Vice President and  Governance, Assistant Clerk, 
  Chief Legal Officer  and Associate Treasurer 
Independent Registered   
Public Accounting Firm     
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP     

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Absolute Return 500 Fund®. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.

 




Item 2. Code of Ethics:
(a) The fund's principal executive, financial and accounting officers are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the Fund's investment manager. As such they are subject to a comprehensive Code of Ethics adopted and administered by Putnam Investments which is designed to protect the interests of the firm and its clients. The Fund has adopted a Code of Ethics which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments with respect to all of its officers and Trustees who are employees of Putnam Investment Management, LLC. For this reason, the Fund has not adopted a separate code of ethics governing its principal executive, financial and accounting officers.

(c) In November 2015, the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investment Management, LLC was amended.  The key changes to the Code of Ethics are as follows: (i) Non-Access Persons are no longer required to pre-clear their trades, (ii) a new provision governing conflicts of interest has been added, (iii) modifying certain provisions of the pre-clearance requirements, Contra-Trading Rule and 60-Day Short-Term Rule, (iv) modifying and adding language relating to reporting of unethical or illegal acts, including anti-retaliation provision, and (v) certain other changes.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
The Funds' Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee is comprised solely of Trustees who are “independent” (as such term has been defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in regulations implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the “Regulations”)). The Trustees believe that each of the members of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also possess a combination of knowledge and experience with respect to financial accounting matters, as well as other attributes, that qualify them for service on the Committee. In addition, the Trustees have determined that each of Mr. Darretta, Mr. Patterson, Mr. Hill, and Ms. Baumann qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” (as such term has been defined by the Regulations) based on their review of his or her pertinent experience and education. The SEC has stated, and the funds' amended and restated agreement and Declaration of Trust provides, that the designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert pursuant to this Item 3 of Form N-CSR does not impose on such person any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations and liability imposed on such person as a member of the Audit, Compliance and Distribution Committee and the Board of Trustees in the absence of such designation or identification.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
The following table presents fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for services rendered to the fund by the fund's independent auditor:


Fiscal year ended Audit Fees Audit-Related Fees Tax Fees All Other Fees

October 31, 2016 $129,835 $ — $15,470 $ —
October 31, 2015 $116,781 $ — $15,333 $ —

For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2016 and October 31, 2015, the fund's independent auditor billed aggregate non-audit fees in the amounts of $575,223 and $876,320 respectively, to the fund, Putnam Management and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with Putnam Management that provides ongoing services to the fund.

Audit Fees represent fees billed for the fund's last two fiscal years relating to the audit and review of the financial statements included in annual reports and registration statements, and other services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

Audit-Related Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for services traditionally performed by the fund's auditor, including accounting consultation for proposed transactions or concerning financial accounting and reporting standards and other audit or attest services not required by statute or regulation.

Tax Fees represent fees billed in the fund's last two fiscal years for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice services. Tax planning and tax advice services include assistance with tax audits, employee benefit plans and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authorities.

Pre-Approval Policies of the Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee. The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee of the Putnam funds has determined that, as a matter of policy, all work performed for the funds by the funds' independent auditors will be pre-approved by the Committee itself and thus will generally not be subject to pre-approval procedures.

The Audit, Compliance and Distributions Committee also has adopted a policy to pre-approve the engagement by Putnam Management and certain of its affiliates of the funds' independent auditors, even in circumstances where pre-approval is not required by applicable law. Any such requests by Putnam Management or certain of its affiliates are typically submitted in writing to the Committee and explain, among other things, the nature of the proposed engagement, the estimated fees, and why this work should be performed by that particular audit firm as opposed to another one. In reviewing such requests, the Committee considers, among other things, whether the provision of such services by the audit firm are compatible with the independence of the audit firm.

The following table presents fees billed by the fund's independent auditor for services required to be approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.


Fiscal year ended Audit-Related Fees Tax Fees All Other Fees Total Non-Audit Fees

October 31, 2016 $ — $559,753 $ — $ —
October 31, 2015 $ — $860,987 $ — $ —

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable
Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant's schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:

Not applicable
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:

Not applicable
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable
Item 11. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 12. Exhibits:
(a)(1) The Code of Ethics of The Putnam Funds, which incorporates the Code of Ethics of Putnam Investments, is filed herewith.

(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Putnam Funds Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: December 27, 2016
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: December 27, 2016
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Financial Officer

Date: December 27, 2016