N-CSRS 1 a_globaltelecomm.htm PUTNAM FUNDS TRUST a_globaltelecomm.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number: (811- 07513)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Funds Trust
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Copy to:         John W. Gerstmayr, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
800 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 292-1000
Date of fiscal year end: August 31, 2013
Date of reporting period: September 1, 2012 — February 28, 2013



Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:




Putnam Global
Telecommunications
Fund

Semiannual report
2 | 28 | 13

Message from the Trustees  1 

About the fund  2 

Performance snapshot  4 

Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager  5 

Your fund’s performance  11 

Your fund’s expenses  13 

Terms and definitions  15 

Other information for shareholders  16 

Financial statements  17 

 

Consider these risks before investing: International investing involves certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, economic instability, and political developments. Additional risks may be associated with emerging-market securities, including illiquidity and volatility. Investments in small and/or midsize companies increase the risk of greater price fluctuations. The telecommunications industry may be affected by government regulation, intense competition, equipment incompatibility, changing consumer preferences, technological obsolescence, and large capital expenditures and debt burdens. The use of derivatives involves additional risks, such as increasing investment exposure, or the potential inability to terminate or sell derivatives positions and the potential failure of the other party to the instrument to meet its obligations. Growth stocks may be more susceptible to earnings disappointments, and value stocks may fail to rebound. The use of short selling may result in losses if the securities appreciate in value. The prices of stocks in the fund’s portfolio may fall or fail to rise over extended periods of time for a variety of reasons, including both general financial market conditions and factors related to a specific company or industry. You can lose money by investing in the fund.



Message from the Trustees

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

The U.S. stock market has set record highs recently, thanks to steadily improving housing and employment data and the Federal Reserve’s pledge to continue to add stimulus until it believes the economy has meaningfully improved. The federal budget battle continues among Washington lawmakers, but investors appear to believe that a resolution will eventually take place.

The by-now familiar risks that have buffeted markets for a few years have not gone away entirely, but they appear to be steadily abating. Europe, while having slumped further into recession, is slowly addressing its sovereign debt problem; China’s economy appears to be improving; and here in the United States economic recovery is underway.

Times like these require a measured, balanced approach to investing. At Putnam, our investment team is actively focused on managing risk while pursuing returns. The guidance of your financial advisor is also important in helping to ensure that your portfolio remains in line with your individual goals and tolerance for risk.

We would like to extend a welcome to new shareholders of the fund and to thank all of our investors for your continued confidence in Putnam.




About the fund

Pursuing growth opportunities in telecommunications companies worldwide

In 1979, in Tokyo, Japan, the first commercial cellular telephone system began operations. Today — over 30 years later — billions of consumers worldwide carry their telephones, music, movies, games, Internet access, and computer systems in devices considerably smaller than those first cell phones.

Telecommunications — defined as the transmission of information, such as words, sounds, or images, usually over great distances — has experienced an astounding array of advances over the years. Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund seeks to capitalize on the potential of this dynamic sector — and the many innovations that are still to come. Under normal circumstances, the fund invests at least 80% of its assets in stocks of companies engaged in telecommunications industries.

The fund’s portfolio can include businesses of all sizes and at different stages of growth, from newer, rapidly growing companies to established global corporations. The fund’s manager focuses primarily on large and midsize companies, and has the flexibility to invest in U.S. and international markets.

The telecommunications sector includes telephone and wireless companies; providers of mobile devices and services such as text messaging and mobile Internet connectivity; and cable companies offering high-speed Internet access and video programming.

The fund’s manager conducts intensive research with support from analysts in Putnam’s Global Equity Research group. Their disciplined process includes analyzing each company’s valuation, financial strength, competitive positioning, earnings, and cash flow.

Sector investing at Putnam

In recent decades, innovation and business growth have propelled stocks in different industries to market-leading performance. Finding these stocks, many of which are in international markets, requires rigorous research and in-depth knowledge of global markets.

Putnam’s sector funds invest in nine sectors worldwide and offer active management, risk controls, and the expertise of dedicated sector analysts. The funds’ managers invest with flexibility and precision, using fundamental research to hand select stocks for the portfolios.

All sectors in one fund:

Putnam Global Sector Fund

A portfolio of individual Putnam Global Sector Funds that provides exposure to all sectors of the MSCI World Index.

Individual sector funds:

Global Consumer Fund

Retail, hotels, restaurants, media, food and beverages

Global Energy Fund

Oil and gas, energy equipment and services

Global Financials Fund

Commercial banks, insurance, diversified financial services, mortgage finance

Global Health Care Fund

Pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, health-care services

Global Industrials Fund

Airlines, railroads, trucking, aerospace and defense, construction, commercial services

Global Natural Resources Fund

Metals, chemicals, oil and gas, forest products

Global Technology Fund

Software, computers, Internet services

Global Telecommunications Fund

Diversified and wireless telecommunications services

Global Utilities Fund

Electric, gas, and water utilities

 

 
2 Global Telecommunications Fund Global Telecommunications Fund  3 

 




Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 5.75%; had they, returns would have been lower. See pages 5 and 11-12 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.

* Returns for the six-month period are not annualized, but cumulative.

4  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager


Vivek, the semiannual period coincided with a significant upswing in global equity markets. How did the telecommunications sector perform in this context?

The telecommunications sector tends to have relatively defensive characteristics because the companies have stable cash flows and operate under extensive regulations. Telecom stocks tend not to move as much as the overall market either during rallies or downturns. As such, it’s not surprising that the sector lagged during the market rally that coincided with the first half of the fund’s annual period. However, the fund continued its record of outperforming the sector. For class A shares before the inclusion of sales charges, the fund’s results were more than six percentage points better than its sector benchmark.

The fund also outperformed relative to its benchmark in previous periods. Were the same factors at work during this period?

Yes, in two ways. First, active stock selection remained the fund’s key advantage, providing most of the outperformance. Second, our choices continued to be guided by the thesis that convergence — the rapidly growing demand for data and video traffic over the expanding number of networked devices, such as smartphones, tablets, computers, and televisions — has created the potential for many telecom and media stocks to achieve above-average earnings growth over a period


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the six months ended 2/28/13. See pages 4 and 11–12 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 15.

Global Telecommunications Fund  5 

 



of many years. During the period, this trend also fostered merger-and-acquisition activity in the sector, and speculation about future mergers drove the prices of several portfolio holdings higher.

Aside from stock selection, our decision to maintain an overweight position in the U.S. market and underweight exposure to Europe helped results. The U.S. economy remained stronger than that of Europe during the period, and the regulatory environment allowed U.S. companies to reap greater profits. The fund has exposure to foreign currencies, but these had a negligible impact on relative performance, because we manage currency exposures to match those of the benchmark index.

How does industry regulation differ between the United States and Europe?

U.S. regulators for many years have encouraged the development of an advanced fiber network infrastructure. They have done this by allowing incumbent fixed-line telecommunication companies to recoup investments through higher prices charged to competitors who use their networks. Europe pursued a different goal of increasing market penetration by fostering price competition. European rules generally compelled fixed-line companies to provide access to their networks to competitors at cost. This approach made sense for the past decade, in which the goal was to lower prices and draw more consumers into the market to increase service penetration. However, in our view, this is no longer the industry’s greatest need.

How is the regulatory setting in Europe beginning to change?

European regulations are beginning to follow the U.S. model, by giving incentives to fixed-line companies to build a next-generation fiber network. For example, they are yielding on the rules requiring that network capacity be supplied to competitors on the same cost basis. In addition, the fixed-line companies can now raise prices for use of their traditional copper-wire networks. This should be positive


Allocations are represented as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Summary information may differ from the information in the portfolio schedule notes included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities, any interest accruals, and the exclusion of as-of trades, if any. Holdings and allocations may vary over time.

6  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



for new investment because it will narrow the difference in pricing between copper and fiber networks.


An example of this shift occurred in the United Kingdom, and BT Group, which was not held in the portfolio, took the opportunity to raise prices. This has led to industry price inflation, which has been beneficial to all U.K. telecom service providers. In Spain, a similar adjustment in industry regulations prompted the incumbent fixed-line provider to announce an expansion of fiber-based networks to serve more consumers. This is the sort of change we would like to see introduced by each national regulator across Europe to make fixed-line companies more attractive to investors.

Given this industry landscape, how have you positioned the fund?

We have maintained underweight positions in incumbent fixed-line companies in both Europe and the United States. The underweight in Europe is larger, but we have begun to close it because we believe there are signs of more favorable regulations. We have added TDC, Denmark’s national fixed-wire incumbent, as a holding because we expect that the company will be able to achieve new growth.

The U.S. underweight is less noticeable because the absolute weightings in Verizon and AT&T are so large, but both stocks actually have smaller weightings in the portfolio than in the index. Our view is that competition is mounting in this market. Sprint, which was a small position in the fund, has new capital backing from Japan’s SoftBank, an overweight compared with


This table shows the fund’s top 10 holdings by percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 2/28/13. Short-term holdings and derivatives, if any, are excluded. Holdings will vary over time.

Global Telecommunications Fund  7 

 



the index. With this backing, we believe that Sprint can compete more effectively with its much larger rivals. We sold our holding in Sprint during the period. In addition, T-Mobile, one of the weaker U.S. wireless companies, now offers Apple’s iPhone and is pursuing merger talks with MetroPCS, which, we believe, would create an entity better able to compete with the two incumbents.

Cable companies remain sizable out-of-benchmark positions for the fund. Can you explain this strategy?

In addition to Comcast in the United States, the portfolio holds several European cable TV stocks as a function of our strategy to target convergence while avoiding stocks weakened by price competition. Cable companies seized the opportunity left by fixed-line companies in Europe by offering broadband and telephone services over their traditional coaxial networks. More recently, cable companies have also benefited from the industry price inflation I described earlier, since they compete in offering similar products and services as fixed-line telecom companies.

Were cable companies among the top performers?

As they have in the past, cable companies contributed significantly to the fund’s relative outperformance of its benchmark in this period. The fund held Virgin Media, a large U.K. cable company. We considered it the most attractive stock for pursuing growth in this market, and it provided strong outperformance when the company agreed to be acquired by Liberty Global.

Kabel Deutschland of Germany, which we have discussed as an outperformer in previous periods, continued to achieve an attractive level of earnings growth, and benefited from speculation that it could be a takeover target of Vodafone Group.


This chart shows how the fund’s top weightings have changed over the past six months. Allocations are represented as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Current period summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities, any interest accruals, the exclusion of as-of trades, if any, and the use of different classifications of securities for presentation purposes. Holdings and allocations will vary over time.

8  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Do cable companies add greater risk to the portfolio?

We do not believe cable stocks add significantly more risk to the portfolio as compared with the other types of companies that the fund holds. While they have different risk attributes than many telecom stocks, such as greater balance sheet leverage, this feature can be offset to varying extents by their greater earnings power. Cable companies can service larger amounts of debt in their capital structures than can telecom companies that have much lower rates of earnings growth. Another indicator of this difference is that the cable companies are experiencing a positive trend of credit ratings revisions — many are experiencing upgrades — while the trend for telecom companies is negative.

What are some holdings that did not meet your expectations?

We added Telecom Italia late in calendar year 2012 because of its extremely low valuation. Our expectation was that if Italy’s economic and credit conditions were to improve, consumer spending would likely follow, and the stock stood to benefit. It was an overweight position relative to the benchmark. The political impasse following Italy’s inconclusive national elections in February brought renewed market doubts and caused the stock to underperform. We continue to believe our strategy could work, but we are monitoring the political and economic risks closely. Vodafone in the United Kingdom was another overweight position relative to the benchmark that underperformed during the period.

What is your outlook for the fund and the sector for the coming months?

We believe one of our chief tasks is to try to find new types of growth opportunities to replace the stocks that are moving out of the portfolio due to mergers, both completed and anticipated. We also believe that the regulatory changes just beginning in Europe should create several new opportunities.

Also, as we discussed in the annual report, we believe that carrier-neutral, co-location data centers offer attractive growth prospects. Interxion is an example. These firms serve high-end markets in major cities, tapping into the growing demand for Internet content, social media, TV, gaming, cloud, and web hosting. We find the industry dynamics attractive because the supply of these services is very limited in Europe, due to space limitations imposed by municipal zoning.

In the United States, we are monitoring new competition. We do not anticipate a rapid change in intensity, but we are maintaining an underweight position in large telecom stocks because we consider it unlikely they will outperform the index in the current environment.

Vivek, thanks for commenting on the fund today.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Portfolio Manager Vivek Gandhi has an M.B.A. from Xavier Labour Relations Institute in Jamshedpur, India, and a B.Eng. from Regional Engineering College in Bhopal, India. A CFA charterholder, he joined Putnam in 1999 and has been in the investment industry since 1994.

Global Telecommunications Fund  9 

 



IN THE NEWS

The global economy continues to expand, but the rate of expansion slowed recently. Manufacturing production and services activity worldwide both eased in February, according to data compiled by JPMorgan and Market Economics. Economic growth was led by the United States, followed by China, Germany, the United Kingdom, Brazil, India, Russia, and Ireland. The rate of increase, however, dropped in most of those countries, with the United States and Russia being the exceptions. Japan’s economic output, meanwhile, was stagnant. In the still-troubled eurozone, conditions weakened substantially in France, Italy, and Spain, with output contracting sharply in these countries’ manufacturing and services sectors. While the global economic deceleration was considered slight by most observers, the expansion rate hit a four-month low in February. As the employment picture improves in the United States and around the world, economists hope that jobs growth will spur further demand.

10  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended February 28, 2013, the end of the first half of its current fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance information as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class R and class Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 2/28/13

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC   charge  charge  value  value 

Life of fund  78.24%  67.99%  72.77%  70.77%  72.81%  72.81%  74.62%  68.51%  76.50%  80.17% 
Annual average  14.78  13.17  13.93  13.61  13.93  13.93  14.22  13.25  14.51  15.07 

3 years  63.59  54.19  60.01  57.01  60.07  60.07  61.24  55.59  62.51  64.88 
Annual average  17.83  15.53  16.96  16.23  16.98  16.98  17.26  15.88  17.57  18.14 

1 year  18.52  11.70  17.62  12.62  17.62  16.62  17.89  13.76  18.20  18.81 

6 months  6.31  0.19  5.87  0.87  5.92  4.92  6.06  2.35  6.21  6.37 


Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns for class A and M shares reflect the deduction of the maximum 5.75% and 3.50% sales charge, respectively, levied at the time of purchase. Class B share returns after contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) reflect the applicable CDSC, which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C share returns after CDSC reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

Global Telecommunications Fund  11 

 



Comparative index returns For periods ended 2/28/13

  MSCI World Telecommunications 
  Services Index (ND) 

Life of fund  36.28% 
Annual average  7.66 

3 years  30.99 
Annual average  9.42 

1 year  8.36 

6 months  –0.01 


Index results should be compared with fund performance before sales charge, before CDSC, or at net asset value.


Fund price and distribution information
For the six-month period ended 2/28/13

Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Number  1  1  1  1  1  1 

Income  $0.262  $0.198  $0.164  $0.202  $0.244  $0.294 

Capital gains — Long term  0.044  0.044  0.044  0.044  0.044  0.044 

Capital gains — Short term  0.053  0.053  0.053  0.053  0.053  0.053 

Total  $0.359  $0.295  $0.261  $0.299  $0.341  $0.391 

  Before  After  Net  Net  Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  sales  sales  asset  asset 
Share value  charge  charge  value  value  charge  charge  value  value 

8/31/12  $14.46   $15.34  $14.22  $14.18  $14.35   $14.87  $14.39  $14.52 

2/28/13  15.00  15.92  14.75  14.75  14.91   15.45  14.93  15.04 


The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Before-sales-charge share value and current dividend rate for class A and M shares, if applicable, do not take into account any sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge share value, current dividend rate, and current 30-day SEC yield, if applicable, are calculated assuming that the maximum sales charge (5.75% for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares) was levied at the time of purchase. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter
Total return for periods ended 3/31/13

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08)  (12/18/08) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  charge  charge  value  value 

Life of fund  88.22%  77.40%  82.26%  80.26%  82.41%  82.41%  84.34%  77.89%  86.31%  90.35% 
Annual average  15.91  14.31  15.04  14.74  15.06  15.06  15.34  14.39  15.63  16.21 

3 years  65.97  56.43  62.28  59.28  62.43  62.43  63.65  57.92  64.81  67.36 
Annual average  18.40  16.08  17.51  16.79  17.55  17.55  17.84  16.45  18.12  18.73 

1 year  22.23  15.21  21.33  16.33  21.40  20.40  21.72  17.46  21.94  22.60 

6 months  7.93  1.72  7.53  2.53  7.56  6.56  7.69  3.92  7.77  8.07 

 

See the discussion following the Fund performance table on page 11 for information about the calculation of fund performance.

12  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. In the most recent six-month period, your fund’s expenses were limited; had expenses not been limited, they would have been higher. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Net expenses for the fiscal year             
ended 8/31/12*  1.41%  2.16%  2.16%  1.91%  1.66%  1.16% 

Total annual operating expenses             
for the fiscal year ended 8/31/12  2.08%  2.83%  2.83%  2.58%  2.33%  1.83% 

Annualized expense ratio for the             
six-month period ended 2/28/13  1.38%  2.13%  2.13%  1.88%  1.63%  1.13% 


Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report. Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

* Reflects Putnam Management’s contractual obligation to limit expenses through 12/30/13.

Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in the fund from September 1, 2012, to February 28, 2013. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $7.06  $10.87  $10.88  $9.61  $8.33  $5.78 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,063.10  $1,058.70  $1,059.20  $1,060.60  $1,062.10  $1,063.70 


* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/28/13. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Global Telecommunications Fund  13 

 



Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended February 28, 2013, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on September 1, 2012, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $6.90  $10.64  $10.64  $9.39  $8.15  $5.66 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,017.95  $1,014.23  $1,014.23  $1,015.47  $1,016.71  $1,019.19 


* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/28/13. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

14  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Before sales charge, or net asset value, is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Before-sales-charge figures fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

After sales charge is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge performance figures shown here assume the 5.75% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are not subject to an initial sales charge. They may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to certain defined contribution plans.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Comparative indexes

Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

BofA (Bank of America) Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.

MSCI World Telecommunications Services Index (ND) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets in the telecommunications sector.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Global Telecommunications Fund  15 

 



Other information for shareholders

Important notice regarding delivery of shareholder documents

In accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations, Putnam sends a single copy of annual and semiannual shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to Putnam shareholders who share the same address, unless a shareholder requests otherwise. If you prefer to receive your own copy of these documents, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581, and Putnam will begin sending individual copies within 30 days.

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2012, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of February 28, 2013, Putnam employees had approximately $366,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $87,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

16  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Financial statements

A guide to financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, constitute the fund’s financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal period.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

Global Telecommunications Fund  17 

 



The fund’s portfolio 2/28/13 (Unaudited)

COMMON STOCKS (96.7%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Communications equipment (4.0%)     
Arris Group, Inc. †  10,700  $185,645 

Qualcomm, Inc.  6,100  400,343 

    585,988 
Diversified telecommunication services (46.7%)     
AT&T, Inc.  67,166  2,411,931 

Jazztel PLC (Spain) †  39,830  306,000 

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC (United Kingdom)  90,480  348,414 

TDC A/S (Denmark)  71,691  539,877 

Telecom Italia SpA (Italy)  533,558  394,077 

Verizon Communications, Inc.  35,218  1,638,694 

Vivendi (France)  32,028  674,360 

Ziggo NV (Netherlands)  16,709  564,118 

    6,877,471 
IT Services (4.4%)     
InterXion Holding NV (Netherlands) †  26,000  642,980 

    642,980 
Media (14.6%)     
Comcast Corp. Class A  16,283  647,901 

DISH Network Corp. Class A  14,600  508,080 

Kabel Deutschland Holding AG (Germany)  3,207  278,099 

Time Warner Cable, Inc.  4,300  371,477 

Virgin Media, Inc. (United Kingdom)  7,400  343,360 

    2,148,917 
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) (4.7%)     
American Tower Corp. Class A  8,900  690,640 

    690,640 
Wireless telecommunication services (22.3%)     
Softbank Corp. (Japan)  22,700  840,775 

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS ADR (Turkey) †  23,200  383,032 

Vodafone Group PLC (United Kingdom)  818,611  2,055,083 

    3,278,890 
 
Total common stocks (cost $12,139,218)    $14,224,886 
 
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (4.6%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund 0.10% L  674,797  $674,797 

Total short-term investments (cost $674,797)    $674,797 
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS     

Total investments (cost $12,814,015)    $14,899,683 


Key to holding’s abbreviations

 

ADR  American Depository Receipts: represents ownership of foreign securities on deposit with a custodian bank
 


Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from September 1, 2012 through February 28, 2013 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter.

18  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $14,704,452.

† Non-income-producing security.

L Affiliated company (Note 6). The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $45,162 to cover certain derivatives contracts.

DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY  

Distribution of investments by country of risk at the close of the reporting period, excluding collateral received, if any (as a percentage of Portfolio Value):

United States  50.5%  Italy  2.6% 


United Kingdom  18.4  Turkey  2.6 


Netherlands  8.1  Spain  2.1 


Japan  5.6  Germany  2.0 


France  4.5  Total  100.0% 

Denmark  3.6     

 


Methodology differs from that used for purposes of complying with the fund’s policy regarding investments in securities of foreign issuers, as discussed further in the fund’s prospectus.

FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/28/13 (aggregate face value $7,259,786) (Unaudited)

            Unrealized 
    Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Bank of America N.A.           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  $42,147  $42,892  $(745) 

  British Pound  Buy  3/20/13  255,145  263,551  (8,406) 

  Euro  Sell  3/20/13  268,321  280,609  12,288 

  Swedish Krona  Buy  3/20/13  43,201  44,228  (1,027) 

Barclays Bank PLC           

  Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  45,507  46,315  (808) 

  British Pound  Sell  3/20/13  125,449  130,383  4,934 

  Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  136,295  140,683  (4,388) 

  Euro  Sell  3/20/13  118,035  123,389  5,354 

  Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  5/15/13  58,104  58,128  (24) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  5/15/13  51,255  51,369  114 

  Norwegian Krone  Buy  3/20/13  51,810  54,306  (2,496) 

  Singapore Dollar  Buy  5/15/13  297,076  297,065  11 

  Swiss Franc  Sell  3/20/13  6,296  6,519  223 

Citibank, N.A.             

  British Pound  Sell  3/20/13  73,874  76,759  2,885 

  Danish Krone  Sell  3/20/13  474,705  493,994  19,289 

  Euro  Sell  3/20/13  53,403  49,830  (3,573) 

  Japanese Yen  Sell  5/15/13  93,717  93,128  (589) 

  Singapore Dollar  Buy  5/15/13  53,456  53,476  (20) 

 

Global Telecommunications Fund  19 

 



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/28/13 (aggregate face value $7,259,786) (Unaudited) cont.

          Unrealized 
  Contract Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Credit Suisse International          

Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  $49,172  $50,036  $(864) 

British Pound  Buy  3/20/13  16,534  17,186  (652) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  106,266  109,716  (3,450) 

Euro  Buy  3/20/13  113,988  119,153  (5,165) 

Japanese Yen  Buy  5/15/13  592,634  594,052  (1,418) 

New Zealand Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  37,424  38,247  (823) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  3/20/13  30,919  32,413  (1,494) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  3/20/13  108,521  111,092  (2,571) 

Swiss Franc  Buy  3/20/13  197,090  204,129  (7,039) 

Deutsche Bank AG          

Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  39,907  40,608  (701) 

Euro  Sell  3/20/13  207,998  215,692  7,694 

Swedish Krona  Buy  3/20/13  58,797  60,190  (1,393) 

HSBC Bank USA, National Association        

Euro  Buy  3/20/13  297,308  310,764  (13,456) 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.          

British Pound  Sell  3/20/13  343,430  356,741  13,311 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  62,868  64,899  (2,031) 

Euro  Sell  3/20/13  263,621  275,503  11,882 

Japanese Yen  Buy  5/15/13  212,759  212,695  64 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  3/20/13  54,787  57,464  (2,677) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  3/20/13  89,726  92,010  (2,284) 

Swiss Franc  Sell  3/20/13  99,772  103,332  3,560 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)          

Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  45,506  46,314  (808) 

Japanese Yen  Buy  5/15/13  2,544  2,550  (6) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  5/15/13  2,544  2,528  (16) 

State Street Bank and Trust Co.          

Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  33,494  34,085  (591) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  124,380  128,377  (3,997) 

Euro  Sell  3/20/13  323,422  338,061  14,639 

Israeli Shekel  Buy  4/17/13  45,273  45,442  (169) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  3/20/13  31,737  33,274  (1,537) 

Swedish Krona  Buy  3/20/13  97,995  100,289  (2,294) 

UBS AG          

British Pound  Sell  3/20/13  235,729  244,976  9,247 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  82,435  85,075  (2,640) 

Euro  Buy  3/20/13  429,444  441,008  (11,564) 

Norwegian Krone  Buy  3/20/13  50,870  53,340  (2,470) 

Swedish Krona  Sell  3/20/13  1,484  1,519  35 

Swiss Franc  Buy  3/20/13  59,116  61,205  (2,089) 

 

20   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/28/13 (aggregate face value $7,259,786) (Unaudited) cont.

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

WestPac Banking Corp.          

Australian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  $20,360  $20,720  $(360) 

British Pound  Buy  3/20/13  144,107  146,880  (2,773) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/17/13  52,794  54,497  (1,703) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  5/15/13  46,504  47,100  596 

Total         $5,015 

 

ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs  

Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Common stocks:       

Consumer discretionary  $1,870,818  $278,099  $— 

Financials  690,640     

Information technology  1,228,968     

Telecommunication services  4,433,657  5,722,704   

Total common stocks  8,224,083  6,000,803   
 
Short-term investments  674,797     

Totals by level  $8,898,880  $6,000,803  $— 
 
    Valuation inputs  

Other financial instruments:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Forward currency contracts  $—  $5,015  $— 

Totals by level  $—  $5,015  $— 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Global Telecommunications Fund  21 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities 2/28/13 (Unaudited)

ASSETS   

Investment in securities, at value (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $12,139,218)  $14,224,886 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $674,797) (Note 6)  674,797 

Dividends, interest and other receivables  4,245 

Receivable for shares of the fund sold  15,142 

Receivable from Manager (Note 2)  4,889 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  106,126 

Total assets  15,030,085 
 
LIABILITIES   

Payable for investments purchased  160,850 

Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  3,838 

Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  8,256 

Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  6,943 

Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  1,648 

Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  171 

Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  5,691 

Payable for auditing and tax fees  29,945 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  101,111 

Other accrued expenses  7,180 

Total liabilities  325,633 
 
Net assets  $14,704,452 

 
REPRESENTED BY   

Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $12,077,410 

Accumulated net investment loss (Note 1)  (24,832) 

Accumulated net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  561,248 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  2,090,626 

Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $14,704,452 
 
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   

Net asset value and redemption price per class A share ($11,199,829 divided by 746,749 shares)  $15.00 

Offering price per class A share (100/94.25 of $15.00)*  $15.92 

Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($438,961 divided by 29,767 shares)**  $14.75 

Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($1,079,042 divided by 73,170 shares)**  $14.75 

Net asset value and redemption price per class M share ($49,473 divided by 3,319 shares)  $14.91 

Offering price per class M share (100/96.50 of $14.91)*  $15.45 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share   
($186,803 divided by 12,516 shares)  $14.93 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($1,750,344 divided by 116,384 shares)  $15.04 


*
On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

22  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Statement of operations Six months ended 2/28/13 (Unaudited)

INVESTMENT INCOME   

Dividends (net of foreign tax of $2,520)  $212,756 

Interest (including interest income of $275 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 6)  275 

Total investment income  213,031 
 
EXPENSES   

Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  45,451 

Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  21,394 

Custodian fees (Note 2)  7,746 

Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  570 

Distribution fees (Note 2)  20,688 

Administrative services (Note 2)  245 

Reports to shareholders  7,065 

Auditing and tax fees  21,492 

Other  1,601 

Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager (Note 2)  (24,333) 

Total expenses  101,919 
 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (23) 

Net expenses  101,896 
 
Net investment income  111,135 

 
Net realized gain on investments (Notes 1 and 3)  777,115 

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (10,803) 

Net unrealized depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies during the period  (10,974) 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments during the period  (14,704) 

Net gain on investments  740,634 
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $851,769 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Global Telecommunications Fund  23 

 



Statement of changes in net assets

INCREASE IN NET ASSETS  Six months ended 2/28/13*  Year ended 8/31/12 

Operations:     
Net investment income  $111,135  $255,371 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments     
and foreign currency transactions  766,312  (153,652) 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments     
and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  (25,678)  1,456,057 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  851,769  1,557,776 

Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Net investment income     

Class A  (183,734)  (264,501) 

Class B  (5,971)  (7,386) 

Class C  (11,345)  (18,906) 

Class M  (624)  (1,196) 

Class R  (2,660)  (2,317) 

Class Y  (49,209)  (28,511) 

Net realized short-term gain on investments     

Class A  (37,168)  (57,721) 

Class B  (1,598)  (1,905) 

Class C  (3,666)  (4,553) 

Class M  (163)  (296) 

Class R  (578)  (496) 

Class Y  (8,871)  (5,818) 

From net realized long-term gain on investments     
Class A  (30,856)  (38,548) 

Class B  (1,327)  (1,272) 

Class C  (3,044)  (3,041) 

Class M  (136)  (197) 

Class R  (480)  (332) 

Class Y  (7,365)  (3,885) 

Redemption fees (Note 1)  1,357  2,676 

Increase from capital share transactions (Note 4)  588,267  3,765,391 

Total increase in net assets  1,092,598  4,884,962 
 
NET ASSETS     

Beginning of period  13,611,854  8,726,892 

End of period (including accumulated net investment     
loss of $24,832 and undistributed net investment income     
of $117,576, respectively)  $14,704,452  $13,611,854 


*
Unaudited

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

24   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 


 

This page left blank intentionally. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Global Telecommunications Fund  25 

 



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:   LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:   RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

                        Ratio  Ratio   
      Net realized      From            of expenses  of net investment   
  Net asset value,    and unrealized  Total from  From  net realized        Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  gain  Total  Redemption  Net asset value,  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended  of period  income (loss) a  on investments  operations  income  on investments  distributions  fees b  end of period  value (%) c  (in thousands)  (%) d,e  net assets (%) d  (%) 

Class A                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.46  .11  .79  .90  (.26)  (.10)  (.36)    $15.00  6.31*  $11,200  .69*  .77*  28* 
August 31, 2012  13.13  .35  1.59  1.94  (.45)  (.16)  (.61)    14.46  15.60  9,831  1.41  2.61  38 
August 31, 2011  11.67  .46  1.84  2.30  (.33)  (.51)  (.84)    13.13  20.01  7,395  1.40  3.42  43 
August 31, 2010  10.56  .28  1.22  1.50  (.39)    (.39)    11.67  14.46  3,636  1.48  2.53  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .26 f  .30  .56          10.56  5.60*  3,193  1.02*  2.79*f  45* 

Class B                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.22  .06  .77  .83  (.20)  (.10)  (.30)    $14.75  5.87*  $439  1.06*  .42*  28* 
August 31, 2012  12.94  .23  1.59  1.82  (.38)  (.16)  (.54)    14.22  14.79  377  2.16  1.79  38 
August 31, 2011  11.56  .41  1.77  2.18  (.29)  (.51)  (.80)    12.94  19.14  201  2.15  3.08  43 
August 31, 2010  10.50  .15  1.27  1.42  (.36)    (.36)    11.56  13.65  40  2.23  1.38  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .24 f  .26  .50          10.50  5.00*  21  1.55*  2.57*f  45* 

Class C                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.18  .06  .77  .83  (.16)  (.10)  (.26)    $14.75  5.92*  $1,079  1.06*  .40*  28* 
August 31, 2012  12.94  .24  1.57  1.81  (.41)  (.16)  (.57)    14.18  14.72  1,049  2.16  1.81  38 
August 31, 2011  11.54  .40  1.78  2.18  (.27)  (.51)  (.78)    12.94  19.17  345  2.15  3.01  43 
August 31, 2010  10.50  .27  1.14  1.41  (.37)    (.37)    11.54  13.65  135  2.23  2.43  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .21 f  .29  .50          10.50  5.00*  11  1.55*  2.25*f  45* 

Class M                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.35  .08  .78  .86  (.20)  (.10)  (.30)    $14.91  6.06*  $49  .93*  .52*  28* 
August 31, 2012  13.05  .28  1.58  1.86  (.40)  (.16)  (.56)    14.35  14.98  40  1.91  2.10  38 
August 31, 2011  11.60  .50  1.72  2.22  (.26)  (.51)  (.77)    13.05  19.45  39  1.90  3.71  43 
August 31, 2010  10.52  .20  1.25  1.45  (.37)    (.37)    11.60  13.95  12  1.98  1.80  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .23 f  .29  .52          10.52  5.20*  11  1.37*  2.43*f  45* 

Class R                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.39  .09  .79  .88  (.24)  (.10)  (.34)    $14.93  6.21*  $187  .81*  .60*  28* 
August 31, 2012  13.11  .32  1.58  1.90  (.46)  (.16)  (.62)    14.39  15.30  117  1.66  2.39  38 
August 31, 2011  11.65  .41  1.85  2.26  (.29)  (.51)  (.80)    13.11  19.73  17  1.65  3.04  43 
August 31, 2010  10.54  .26  1.22  1.48  (.37)    (.37)    11.65  14.22  12  1.73  2.32  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .24 f  .30  .54          10.54  5.40*  11  1.19*  2.60*f  45* 

Class Y                             
February 28, 2013**  $14.52  .15  .76  .91  (.29)  (.10)  (.39)    $15.04  6.37*  $1,750  .56*  1.00*  28* 
August 31, 2012  13.17  .31  1.68  1.99  (.48)  (.16)  (.64)    14.52  15.99  2,198  1.16  2.30  38 
August 31, 2011  11.70  .50  1.83  2.33  (.35)  (.51)  (.86)    13.17  20.27  729  1.15  3.75  43 
August 31, 2010  10.57  .35  1.20  1.55  (.42)    (.42)    11.70  14.87  363  1.23  3.17  80 
August 31, 2009†  10.00  .33 f  .24  .57          10.57  5.70*  98  .84*  3.42*f  45* 

 

See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

26  Global Telecommunications Fund  Global Telecommunications Fund  27 

 



Financial highlights (Continued)

* Not annualized.

** Unaudited.

† For the period December 18, 2008 (commencement of operations) to August 31, 2009.

a Per share net investment income has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

b Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

c Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

d Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such limitation, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts (Note 2):

  Percentage of 
  average net assets 

February 28, 2013  0.17% 

August 31, 2012  0.67 

August 31, 2011  0.95 

August 31, 2010  2.64 

August 31, 2009  5.90 


e
Includes amounts paid through expense offset and/or brokerage/service arrangements.

f Reflects dividends received by the fund from two issuers which amounted to the following amounts:

    Percentage of 
  Per share  average net assets 

Class A  $0.04  0.39% 

Class B  0.03  0.37 

Class C  0.04  0.39 

Class M  0.04  0.39 

Class R  0.04  0.39 

Class Y  0.02  0.26 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

28   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Notes to financial statements 2/28/13 (Unaudited)

Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from September 1, 2012 through February 28, 2013.

Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund (the fund) is a non-diversified series of Putnam Funds Trust (the Trust), a Massachusetts business trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The investment objective of the fund is to seek capital appreciation. The fund’s concentration is in the telecommunications industries and invests mainly in common stocks (growth or value stocks or both) of large and midsize companies worldwide that Putnam Management believes have favorable investment potential.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75% and 3.50%, respectively, and generally do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, do not pay a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares have a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are not available to all investors, are sold at net asset value. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee. Class Y shares are not available to all investors.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.

A short-term trading fee of 1.00% may have applied to redemptions (including exchanges into another fund) of shares purchased before January 2, 2013 and held for 90 days or less. The short-term trading fee was accounted for as an addition to paid-in-capital. No short-term trading fee applies to shares purchased on or after January 2, 2013.

Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

Security valuation Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities under Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities that are traded OTC, a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.

Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.

Global Telecommunications Fund  29 

 



Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value foreign equity securities taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. These securities, which would generally be classified as Level 1 securities, will be transferred to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy when they are valued at fair value. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.

To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures and recovery rates. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.

Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain.

Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The market value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.

Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge foreign exchange risk.

The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The market value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in market value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts

30  Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio. For the fund’s average contract amount, see Note 5.

Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties that govern OTC derivative and foreign exchange contracts entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, are presented in the fund’s portfolio.

Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.

Termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term and short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $51,483 on open derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. There was no collateral posted by the fund for these agreements.

Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

Line of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $315 million unsecured committed line of credit and a $185 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, both provided by State Street. Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to the Federal Funds rate plus 1.25% for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.02% of the committed line of credit and $50,000 for the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.11% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.

The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ASC 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

The fund may also be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are

Global Telecommunications Fund  31 

 



reflected as an asset on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.

Pursuant to federal income tax regulations applicable to regulated investment companies, the fund has elected to defer certain capital losses of $80,603 recognized during the period between November 1, 2011 and August 31, 2012 to its fiscal year ending August 31, 2013.

The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $12,843,764, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $2,390,188 and $334,269, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation of $2,055,919.

Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.

Expenses of the Trust Expenses directly charged or attributable to any fund will be paid from the assets of that fund. Generally, expenses of the Trust will be allocated among and charged to the assets of each fund on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be based on the relative assets of each fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each fund.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of most open-end funds, as defined in the fund’s management contract, sponsored by Putnam Management. Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.780%  of the first $5 billion,  0.580%  of the next $50 billion, 


0.730%  of the next $5 billion,  0.560%  of the next $50 billion, 


0.680%  of the next $10 billion,  0.550%  of the next $100 billion and 


0.630%  of the next $10 billion,  0.545%  of any excess thereafter. 



Putnam Management has contractually agreed, through December 30, 2013, to waive fees or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $24,333 as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. Putnam Management pays a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC (PAC), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund, as designated from time to time by Putnam Management or PIL. Putnam Management or PIL, as applicable, pays a quarterly sub-advisory fee to PAC for its services at the annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund’s assets for which PAC is engaged as sub-adviser.

The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing based on the fund’s retail asset

32   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



level, the number of shareholder accounts in the fund and the level of defined contribution plan assets in the fund. Investor servicing fees will not exceed an annual rate of 0.32% of the fund’s average net assets. During the reporting period, the expenses for each class of shares related to investor servicing fees were as follows:

Class A  $15,451  Class R  246 


Class B  620  Class Y  3,483 


Class C  1,527  Total  $21,394 


Class M  67     

 


The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $23 under the expense offset arrangements.

Each independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $11, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC, for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.75% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. During the reporting period, the class specific expenses related to distribution fees were as follows:

Class A  $12,922  Class M  167 


Class B  2,060  Class R  408 


Class C  5,131  Total  $20,688 



For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $5,450 and $20 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $26 and no monies in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% and 0.65% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A and class M shares, respectively. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received no monies on class A and class M redemptions.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities other than short-term investments aggregated $4,116,737 and $3,862,339, respectively. There were no purchases or proceeds from sales of long-term U.S. government securities.

Global Telecommunications Fund  33 

 



Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there was an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  124,941  $1,855,210  210,408  $2,778,579 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  11,652  168,719  14,299  175,731 

  136,593  2,023,929  224,707  2,954,310 

Shares repurchased  (69,500)  (1,032,337)  (108,169)  (1,421,417) 

Net increase  67,093  $991,592  116,538  $1,532,893 

 
  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  9,545  $138,603  19,412  $263,300 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  615  8,772  797  9,679 

  10,160  147,375  20,209  272,979 

Shares repurchased  (6,903)  (99,808)  (9,259)  (120,475) 

Net increase  3,257  $47,567  10,950  $152,504 

 
  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  13,780  $199,835  61,224  $799,989 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,266  18,055  2,134  25,847 

  15,046  217,890  63,358  825,836 

Shares repurchased  (15,849)  (228,300)  (16,070)  (213,948) 

Net increase (decrease)  (803)  $(10,410)  47,288  $611,888 

 
  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  443  $6,412  332  $4,818 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  56  812  122  1,496 

  499  7,224  454  6,314 

Shares repurchased  (1)  (15)  (658)  (8,450) 

Net increase (decrease)  498  $7,209  (204)  $(2,136) 

 
  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class R  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  4,987  $72,986  6,921  $90,859 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  258  3,717  257  3,145 

  5,245  76,703  7,178  94,004 

Shares repurchased  (869)  (12,860)  (316)  (4,129) 

Net increase  4,376  $63,843  6,862  $89,875 

 

34   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



  Six months ended 2/28/13  Year ended 8/31/12 

Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  64,375  $962,441  119,254  $1,688,993 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  4,508  65,406  3,104  38,214 

  68,883  1,027,847  122,358  1,727,207 

Shares repurchased  (103,888)  (1,539,381)  (26,335)  (346,840) 

Net increase (decrease)  (35,005)  $(511,534)  96,023  $1,380,367 


At the close of the reporting period, Putnam Investments, LLC owned the following class shares of the fund:

  Shares owned  Percentage of ownership  Value 

Class A  216,403  29.0%  $3,246,045 

Class M  1,171  35.3  17,460 

Class R  1,182  9.4  17,647 


Note 5: Summary of derivative activity

The average volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held during the period is listed below and was as follows:

Forward currency contracts (contract amount)  $7,200,000 


The following is a summary of the market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:

Market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period

  Asset derivatives  Liability derivatives 

Derivatives not         
accounted for as  Statement of    Statement of   
hedging instruments  assets and    assets and   
under ASC 815  liabilities location  Market value  liabilities location  Market value 

Foreign exchange         
contracts  Receivables  $106,126  Payables  $101,111 

Total    $106,126    $101,111 


The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments on the Statement of operations for the reporting period (see Note 1):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $(9,920)  $(9,920) 

Total  $(9,920)  $(9,920) 


Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $(10,963)  $(10,963) 

Total  $(10,963)  $(10,963) 

 

Global Telecommunications Fund  35 

 



Note 6: Transactions with affiliated issuers

Transactions during the reporting period with a company which is under common ownership or control, or with companies in which the fund owned at least 5% of the voting securities, were as follows:

  Market           
  value at the          Market value 
  beginning of          at the end of 
  the reporting  Purchase  Sale  Investment  Capital gain  the reporting 
Name of affiliates  period  cost  proceeds  income  distributions  period 

Putnam Money             
Market Liquidity             
Fund*  $450,881  $2,652,627  $3,103,508  $262  $—  $— 

Putnam Short Term             
Investment Fund*    1,047,377  372,580  13    674,797 

Totals  $450,881  $3,700,004  $3,476,088  $275  $—  $674,797 


* Management fees charged to Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund and Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.

Market values are shown for those securities affiliated during the reporting period.

Note 7: Market, credit and other risks

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations. The fund concentrates its investments in one sector, which involves more risk than a fund that invests more broadly.

Note 8: New accounting pronouncement

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011–11 “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities”. The update creates new disclosure requirements requiring entities to disclose both gross and net information for derivatives and other financial instruments that are either offset in the Statement of assets and liabilities or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. The disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and interim periods within those annual periods. Putnam Management is currently evaluating the application of ASU 2011–11 and its impact, if any, on the fund’s financial statements.

36   Global Telecommunications Fund 

 



Fund information

Founded over 75 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Trustees  Robert R. Leveille 
Putnam Investment  Jameson A. Baxter, Chair  Vice President and 
Management, LLC  Liaquat Ahamed  Chief Compliance Officer 
One Post Office Square  Ravi Akhoury   
Boston, MA 02109  Barbara M. Baumann  Michael J. Higgins 
  Charles B. Curtis  Vice President and Treasurer 
Investment Sub-Manager  Robert J. Darretta  
Putnam Investments Limited Katinka Domotorffy Janet C. Smith 
57–59 St James’s Street  John A. Hill Vice President, 
London, England SW1A 1LD  Paul L. Joskow Principal Accounting Officer, 
  Elizabeth T. Kennan and Assistant Treasurer 
Investment Sub-Advisor  Kenneth R. Leibler  
The Putnam Advisory  Robert E. Patterson Susan G. Malloy 
Company, LLC  George Putnam, III Vice President and 
One Post Office Square  Robert L. Reynolds Assistant Treasurer 
Boston, MA 02109  W. Thomas Stephens  
    James P. Pappas 
Marketing Services  Officers Vice President 
Putnam Retail Management  Robert L. Reynolds  
One Post Office Square  President Mark C. Trenchard 
Boston, MA 02109    Vice President and 
  Jonathan S. Horwitz BSA Compliance Officer 
Custodian  Executive Vice President,  
State Street Bank  Principal Executive Officer, and Judith Cohen 
and Trust Company  Compliance Liaison Vice President, Clerk, and 
    Associate Treasurer 
Legal Counsel  Steven D. Krichmar  
Ropes & Gray LLP  Vice President and Nancy E. Florek 
  Principal Financial Officer Vice President, Proxy 
    Manager, Assistant Clerk, and 
  Robert T. Burns Associate Treasurer 
  Vice President and   
  Chief Legal Officer   

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.




Item 2. Code of Ethics:
Not applicable
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
Not applicable
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
Not applicable
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable
Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant’s schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:

Not applicable
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:

Not applicable
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable
Item 11. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 12. Exhibits:
(a)(1) Not applicable
(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

Putnam Funds Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: April 26, 2013
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: April 26, 2013
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Steven D. Krichmar
Steven D. Krichmar
Principal Financial Officer

Date: April 26, 2013