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INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES [Abstract]  
INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
10.   INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES

The following is a summary of major categories of securities owned by the Company at June 30, 2011:

         
Unrealized Gains or Losses Recognized in Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Loss
          
   
Purchase
Amortized / Historical Cost
  
Recorded Amortized/
Historical Cost (1)
  
Non-Credit
OTTI
  
Unrealized
Gains
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Book Value
  
Other Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
 
         
(Dollars in Thousands)
          
Held-to-Maturity:
                        
Pooled bank trust preferred securities ("TRUPS")
 $18,941  $10,057  $(950)  -  $(1,858)(2) $7,249  $(765) $6,484 
Available-for-sale:
                                
Mutual fund investments
  4,979   3,554   -   1,148   -   4,702   -   4,702 
Agency notes
  160,365   160,365   -   131   (86)  160,410   -   160,410 
Pass-through MBS issued by GSEs
  84,373   84,373   -   5,292   -   89,665   -   89,665 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   ("CMOs")  issued by GSEs
  23,587   23,587   -   638   -   24,225   -   24,225 
Private issuer pass through MBS
  1,911   1,911   -   -   (118)  1,793   -   1,793 
Private issuer CMOs
  1,726   1,726   -   28   -   1,754   -   1,754 
Total
 $295,882  $285,573  $(950) $7,237  $(2,062) $289,788  $(765) $289,033 
(1) Amount represents the purchase amortized / historical cost less any credit-related OTTI charges recognized through earnings.
(2) Amount represents the unamortized portion of the unrealized loss that was recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on September 1, 2008 (the day on which these securities were transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity).

The following is a summary of major categories of securities owned by the Company at December 31, 2010:

         
Unrealized Gains or Losses Recognized in Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Loss
          
   
Purchase
Amortized / Historical Cost
  
Recorded Amortized/
Historical Cost (1)
  
Non-Credit
OTTI
  
Unrealized
Gains
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Book Value
  
Other Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
 
         
(Dollars in Thousands)
          
Held-to-Maturity:
                        
TRUPS
 $19,008  $10,760  $(2,203)  -  $(1,916)(2) $6,641  $(2,233) $4,408 
Available-for-sale:
                                
Mutual fund investments
  4,962   3,537   -   957   (4)  4,490   -   4,490 
Agency notes
  81,388   81,388   -   5   (241)  81,152   -   81,152 
Pass-through MBS issued by GSEs
  100,847   100,847   -   5,236   -   106,083   -   106,083 
CMOs issued by GSEs
  32,953   32,953   -   1,012   -   33,965   -   33,965 
Private issuer pass through MBS
  2,363   2,363   -   -   (65)  2,298   -   2,298 
Private issuer CMOs
  2,122   2,122   -   50   -   2,172   -   2,172 
Total
  243,643   233,970  $(2,203)  7,260   (2,226)  236,801   (2,233) $234,568 
(1) Amount represents the purchase amortized / historical cost less any credit-related OTTI charges recognized through earnings.
(2) Amount represents the remaining unamortized portion of the unrealized loss that was recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on September 1, 2008 (the day on which these securities were transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity).


 
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At June 30, 2011, the agency note investments in the above table had contractual maturities as follows:

   
Amortized Cost
  
Estimated Fair Value
 
   
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Due after one year through five years
 $159,975  $160,018 
Due after five years through ten years
  390   392 
   $160,365  $160,410 

The held-to-maturity TRUPS had a weighted average term to maturity of 23.5 years at June 30, 2011.  At June 30, 2011, MBS available-for-sale (which include pass-through MBS issued by GSEs, CMOs issued by GSEs, private issuer pass through MBS and private issuer CMOs) possessed a weighted average contractual maturity of 16.9 years and a weighted average estimated duration of 2.1 years.  There were no sales of MBS available-for-sale during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.

There were no sales of investment securities available-for-sale during the six months ended June 30, 2011.  Proceeds from the sales of investment securities available-for-sale (i.e., mutual funds and agency notes) were $2.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2010.  Gains of $608,000 was recognized on these sales.  On March 31, 2010, the Company transferred six mutual fund investments totaling $1.4 million from available-for-sale to trading.  Unrealized holding gains totaling $242,000 were recognized on these investments on the date of transfer,.

At June 30, 2011, in management’s judgment, the credit quality of the collateral pool underlying six of the Company's eight TRUPS had deteriorated to the point that full recovery of the Company’s initial investment was considered uncertain, thus resulting in recognition of OTTI charges.  At June 30, 2011, these six securities had credit ratings ranging from  "D" to "Caa3." The Company applied ASC 320-10-65 to determine the credit related component of OTTI for the six TRUPS by discounting the expected future cash flows applicable to the securities at the effective interest rate implicit in the security at the date of acquisition by the Company.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the pre-tax OTTI charges recognized on the Company's TRUPS.

 
At or for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
At or for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
Credit Related OTTI Recognized in Earnings
Non-Credit OTTI Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total OTTI
 
Credit Related OTTI Recognized in Earnings
Non-Credit OTTI
Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total OTTI
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
Cumulative balance at the beginning of the period
$8,310 
$1,591 
$9,901 
 
$5,937 
$4,196 
$10,133 
OTTI recognized on securities with previous OTTI
574 
-   
574 
 
508 
13 
521 
Reductions and transfers to credit-related OTTI
-  
(640)
(640)
 
-  
(365)
(365)
Amortization of previously recognized OTTI
-  
(1)
(1)
 
-  
(29)
(29)
Cumulative balance at end of the period
$8,884 
$950 
$9,834 
 
$6,445 
$3,815 
$10,260 

 
At or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
At or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
Credit Related OTTI Recognized in Earnings
Non-Credit OTTI Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total OTTI
 
Credit Related OTTI Recognized in Earnings
Non-Credit OTTI Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total OTTI
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
Cumulative balance at the beginning of the period
$8,247 
$2,203 
$10,450 
 
$5,772 
$4,425 
$10,197 
OTTI recognized on securities with previous OTTI
637 
-   
637 
 
673 
63 
736 
Reductions and transfers to credit-related OTTI
-  
(1,245)
(1,245)
 
-  
(619)
(619)
Amortization of previously recognized OTTI
-  
(8)
(8)
 
-  
(54)
(54)
Cumulative balance at end of the period
$8,884 
$950 
$9,834 
 
$6,445 
$3,815 
$10,260 

The remaining aggregate amortized cost of TRUPS that could be subject to future OTTI charges through earnings was $10.7 million at June 30, 2011.  Of this total, unrealized losses of $3.5 million have already been recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.

 
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The following table provides a reconciliation of the pre-tax OTTI charges recognized on the Company's equity mutual funds (contained within investment securities available-for-sale):

 
At or For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
At or For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2011
2010
 
2011
2010
PRE-TAX OTTI
(Dollars in Thousands)
Cumulative balance at the beginning of the period
$1,425 
$2,042 
 
$1,425 
$3,063 
OTTI recognized during the period
-  
-   
 
-  
_  
Reduction of OTTI for securities sold during the period
-  
(617)
 
-  
(1,302)
Reduction of OTTI for securities transferred to trading during the period
-  
-  
 
-  
(336)
Cumulative balance at end of the period
$1,425 
$1,425 
 
$1,425 
$1,425 

During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company sold portions of mutual fund investments for which it had previously recognized OTTI charges, recovering $617,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, of the apportioned OTTI previously recognized on these fund shares.

In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company transferred mutual fund balances from available-for-sale into trading as part of a re-positioning of a portion of its BMP investments.  The transfer of these mutual funds from available-for-sale into trading during 2010 resulted in the recovery of approximately $336,000 of previously recognized OTTI charges.  Any recovery in value of mutual funds has been recognized as a component of other comprehensive income for mutual funds that have had both OTTI charges and have not been either subsequently sold or transferred into trading.

The following table summarizes the gross unrealized losses and fair value of investment securities and MBS as of June 30, 2011, aggregated by investment category and the length of time the securities were in a continuous unrealized loss position:

   
Total
  
12 or More Consecutive Months
of Unrealized Losses
  
Less than 12 Consecutive Months
of Unrealized Losses
 
   
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
         
(Dollars in thousands)
       
Held-to-Maturity Securities:
                  
TRUPS (1)
 $6,484  $3,573  $6,484  $3,573  $-  $- 
Available-for-Sale Securities:
                        
Agency notes
  64,914   86   -   -   64,914   86 
Private issuer pass through MBS
  1,793   118   1,793   118   -   - 
Total
 $73,191  $3,777  $8,277  $3,691  $64,914  $86 
(1) At June 30, 2011, the recorded balance of these securities was $7.2 million.  This balance reflected both the remaining unrealized loss of $1.9 million that was recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on September 1, 2008 (the day on which these securities were transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity) for two TRUPS that have not been deemed OTTI, and an unrealized loss of $950,000 that has been recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss that represents the non-credit component of impairment for five TRUPS that have been deemed OTTI.  In accordance with both ASC 320-10-35-17 and ASC 320-10-65, these unrealized losses are currently being amortized over the remaining estimated life of these securities.

TRUPS That Have Maintained an Unrealized Holding Loss for 12 or More Consecutive Months

At June 30, 2011, two of the TRUPS, with an amortized cost of $7.2 million were not deemed to have OTTI.  These securities remained in an unrealized loss for 12 or more consecutive months, and their cumulative unrealized loss was $2.9 million at June 30, 2011, reflecting both illiquidity in the marketplace and concerns over future bank failures.  At June 30, 2011, both of these securities had ratings ranging from "CC" to "Ba1."  Despite both the significant decline in market value and the duration of their impairment, management believes that the unrealized losses on these securities at June 30, 2011 were temporary, and that the full value of the investments will be realized once the market dislocations have been removed, or as the securities continue to make their contractual payments of principal and interest.  In making this determination, management considered the following:

· Based upon an internal review of the collateral backing the TRUPS portfolio, which accounted for current and prospective deferrals, each of the securities could reasonably be expected to continue making all contractual payments
· The Company has the intent and ability to hold these securities until they fully recover their impairment, evidenced by the election to reclassify them as held-to-maturity in 2008
· There were no cash or working capital requirements nor contractual or regulatory obligations that would compel the Company to sell any of these securities prior to their forecasted recovery or maturity
 
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· Each security has a pool of underlying issuers comprised primarily of banks
· None of the securities have exposure to real estate investment trust issued debt (which has experienced high default
rates)
· Each security featured either a mandatory auction or a de-leveraging mechanism that could result in principal repayments to the Bank prior to the stated maturity of the security
· Each security is characterized by some level of over-collateralization

The remaining six trust preferred securities, with an aggregate amortized cost of $3.4 million at June 30, 2011, have previously been determined to meet the OTTI criteria.

Private Issuer Pass Through MBS That Have Maintained an Unrealized Holding Loss for 12 or More Consecutive Months

At June 30, 2011, the Company owned one private label pass-through MBS that possessed unrealized losses for 12 or more consecutive months, with an amortized cost of $1.9 million and an unrealized loss of $118,000. The Company's investment is in the most senior tranche (or repayment pool) of this security.  Despite a challenging real estate marketplace, the private label pass-through MBS made contractual principal and interest payments that reduced its principal balance by approximately 29% during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011.  At June 30, 2011, the Company performed an analysis of likely potential defaults of the real estate loans underlying this security in the current economic environment, and determined that this security could reasonably be expected to continue making all contractual payments.  The Company has no intent to sell this security and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell this security before the recovery of its remaining amortized cost.

The following summarizes the gross unrealized losses and fair value of investment securities and MBS as of December 31, 2010, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that the securities were in a continuous unrealized loss position:
 
   
Total
  
12 or More Consecutive Months
of Unrealized Losses
  
Less than 12 Consecutive Months
of Unrealized Losses
 
   
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
         
(Dollars in thousands)
       
Held-to-Maturity Securities:
                  
TRUPS
 $4,408  $6,352  $4,408  $6,352  $-  $- 
Available-for-Sale Securities:
                        
Agency notes
  75,756   241   -   -   75,756   241 
Fixed Income mutual fund
  506   4   -   -   506   4 
Private issuer pass through MBS
  2,298   65   2,298   65         
Total
 $82,968  $6,662  $6,706  $6,417  $76,262  $245