NPORT-EX 2 VIPH100VIRTUS063023.htm
VIRTUS Newfleet High Yield Fund
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)
June 30, 2023
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
Corporate Bonds and Notes—89.0%
Communication Services—9.1%    
Altice France Holding S.A. 144A
6.000%, 2/15/28(1)
$      200   $    97
Altice France S.A. 144A
5.125%, 7/15/29(1)
      400      284
CCO Holdings LLC      
144A 6.375%, 9/1/29(1)        17       16
144A 4.750%, 3/1/30(1)     1,015      868
CSC Holdings LLC      
5.250%, 6/1/24       280      260
144A 7.500%, 4/1/28(1)       410      234
DISH DBS Corp.      
5.875%, 11/15/24       380      332
7.750%, 7/1/26       465      285
Gray Television, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 5/15/27(1)
      490      418
Level 3 Financing, Inc. 144A
3.625%, 1/15/29(1)
      465      279
McGraw-Hill Education, Inc. 144A
5.750%, 8/1/28(1)
      150      130
Millennium Escrow Corp. 144A
6.625%, 8/1/26(1)
      365      269
Rackspace Technology Global, Inc. 144A
5.375%, 12/1/28(1)
      365      113
Telesat Canada 144A
6.500%, 10/15/27(1)
      175       71
TripAdvisor, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 7/15/25(1)
      280      280
VZ Secured Financing B.V. 144A
5.000%, 1/15/32(1)
      290      234
       4,170
       
 
Consumer Discretionary—16.5%    
Ashtead Capital, Inc. 144A
5.500%, 8/11/32(1)
      200      193
Caesars Entertainment, Inc. 144A
8.125%, 7/1/27(1)
      175      179
Carnival Corp. 144A
7.625%, 3/1/26(1)
      400      392
Carriage Services, Inc. 144A
4.250%, 5/15/29(1)
      360      310
Churchill Downs, Inc. 144A
6.750%, 5/1/31(1)
      290      287
Clarios Global LP      
144A 8.500%, 5/15/27(1)       300      300
144A 6.750%, 5/15/28(1)        30       30
eG Global Finance plc      
144A 6.750%, 2/7/25(1)       200      194
144A 8.500%, 10/30/25(1)       355      344
Ford Motor Co.      
3.250%, 2/12/32       581      457
4.750%, 1/15/43       225      173
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC      
4.125%, 8/17/27       200      183
7.350%, 3/6/30       200      204
Gates Global LLC 144A
6.250%, 1/15/26(1)
      315      310
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc. 144A
3.625%, 2/15/32(1)
      435      363
Jacobs Entertainment, Inc. 144A
6.750%, 2/15/29(1)
      360      322
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer Discretionary—continued    
Legends Hospitality Holding Co. LLC 144A
5.000%, 2/1/26(1)
$      310   $   279
Newell Brands, Inc.
6.625%, 9/15/29(2)
      300      288
NMG Holding Co., Inc. 144A
7.125%, 4/1/26(1)
      405      377
Nordstrom, Inc.
4.250%, 8/1/31
      495      386
Premier Entertainment Sub LLC 144A
5.625%, 9/1/29(1)(2)
      365      276
Raptor Acquisition Corp. 144A
4.875%, 11/1/26(1)
      315      297
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 144A
9.250%, 1/15/29(1)
       15       16
Scientific Games International, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 5/15/28(1)
      410      408
Station Casinos LLC 144A
4.500%, 2/15/28(1)
      335      301
Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc. 144A
5.125%, 8/1/30(1)
      340      314
Weekley Homes LLC 144A
4.875%, 9/15/28(1)
      460      414
       7,597
       
 
Consumer Staples—3.0%    
Albertsons Cos., Inc. 144A
4.625%, 1/15/27(1)
      285      270
BAT Capital Corp.
7.750%, 10/19/32
      215      237
H-Food Holdings LLC 144A
8.500%, 6/1/26(1)
      270      107
HLF Financing S.a.r.l. LLC 144A
4.875%, 6/1/29(1)
      400      285
Pilgrim’s Pride Corp.
6.250%, 7/1/33
      300      290
Sigma Holdco B.V. 144A
7.875%, 5/15/26(1)
      215      185
       1,374
       
 
Energy—19.4%    
Alliance Resource Operating Partners LP 144A
7.500%, 5/1/25(1)
      410      409
Antero Midstream Partners LP 144A
5.750%, 1/15/28(1)
      340      324
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings LLC 144A
8.250%, 12/31/28(1)
      360      354
BP Capital Markets plc
4.875% (3)
      285      259
Chesapeake Energy Corp.      
144A 5.500%, 2/1/26(1)       160      156
144A 5.875%, 2/1/29(1)       165      157
CITGO Petroleum Corp. 144A
7.000%, 6/15/25(1)
      440      432
Civitas Resources, Inc. 144A
8.750%, 7/1/31(1)
      255      259
Coronado Finance Pty Ltd. 144A
10.750%, 5/15/26(1)
      367      378
CrownRock LP      
144A 5.625%, 10/15/25(1)       260      256
144A 5.000%, 5/1/29(1)       230      215
See Notes to Schedule of Investments
1

VIRTUS Newfleet High Yield Fund
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
June 30, 2023
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
DT Midstream, Inc. 144A
4.125%, 6/15/29(1)
$      420   $   369
Enerflex Ltd. 144A
9.000%, 10/15/27(1)
      286      278
Energy Transfer LP Series H
6.500% (3)
      495      450
Genesis Energy LP
8.875%, 4/15/30
      295      288
Hilcorp Energy I LP      
144A 5.750%, 2/1/29(1)       280      254
144A 6.000%, 2/1/31(1)       245      218
International Petroleum Corp. RegS, 144A
7.250%, 2/1/27(1)(4)
      300      279
Magnolia Oil & Gas Operating LLC 144A
6.000%, 8/1/26(1)
      335      324
Mesquite Energy, Inc. 144A
7.250%, 2/15/23(1)(5)
      115        2
Nabors Industries Ltd. 144A
7.250%, 1/15/26(1)
      355      331
Northriver Midstream Finance LP 144A
5.625%, 2/15/26(1)
      335      312
Occidental Petroleum Corp.      
6.625%, 9/1/30       230      239
6.125%, 1/1/31       460      467
Parsley Energy LLC 144A
4.125%, 2/15/28(1)
      175      163
Southwestern Energy Co.
5.375%, 2/1/29
      300      282
Teine Energy Ltd. 144A
6.875%, 4/15/29(1)
      380      347
Transocean, Inc.      
144A 11.500%, 1/30/27(1)       143      148
144A 8.750%, 2/15/30(1)       245      249
USA Compression Partners LP
6.875%, 4/1/26
      250      245
Venture Global Calcasieu Pass LLC      
144A 3.875%, 8/15/29(1)        30       26
144A 4.125%, 8/15/31(1)       500      430
       8,900
       
 
Financials—6.7%    
Acrisure LLC 144A
7.000%, 11/15/25(1)
      675      654
Block, Inc.
3.500%, 6/1/31
      335      277
BroadStreet Partners, Inc. 144A
5.875%, 4/15/29(1)
      375      325
Cobra Acquisition Co. LLC 144A
6.375%, 11/1/29(1)
      280      197
Global Atlantic Fin Co. 144A
7.950%, 6/15/33(1)
      178      179
Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP 144A
4.250%, 2/1/27(1)
      485      421
Midcap Financial Issuer Trust 144A
6.500%, 5/1/28(1)
      600      534
Navient Corp.
5.875%, 10/25/24
      185      182
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
OneMain Finance Corp.
6.875%, 3/15/25
$      330   $   327
       3,096
       
 
Health Care—8.1%    
AdaptHealth LLC 144A
5.125%, 3/1/30(1)
      445      360
Akumin, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 11/1/25(1)
      320      262
Bausch Health Cos., Inc.      
144A 6.125%, 2/1/27(1)        45       29
144A 11.000%, 9/30/28(1)        52       37
144A 14.000%, 10/15/30(1)        10        6
Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc. 144A
3.500%, 4/1/30(1)(2)
      225      182
Cheplapharm Arzneimittel GmbH 144A
5.500%, 1/15/28(1)
      585      529
Community Health Systems, Inc.      
144A 6.875%, 4/15/29(1)        25       16
144A 6.125%, 4/1/30(1)       215      128
144A 5.250%, 5/15/30(1)       285      224
144A 4.750%, 2/15/31(1)       160      121
Endo Dac 144A
9.500%, 7/31/27(1)(6)
       50        3
Fortrea Holdings, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 7/1/30(1)
      117      120
Lannett Co., Inc. 144A
7.750%, 4/15/26(1)
      105        6
Legacy LifePoint Health LLC      
144A 6.750%, 4/15/25(1)         5        5
144A 4.375%, 2/15/27(1)       285      221
Medline Borrower LP 144A
5.250%, 10/1/29(1)
      640      555
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 4/1/27(1)(7)
      256      189
Surgery Center Holdings, Inc.      
144A 6.750%, 7/1/25(1)        90       90
144A 10.000%, 4/15/27(1)        76       78
Team Health Holdings, Inc. 144A
6.375%, 2/1/25(1)
      310      164
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III B.V.      
3.150%, 10/1/26       245      218
5.125%, 5/9/29(2)       200      180
       3,723
       
 
Industrials—11.6%    
Allied Universal Holdco LLC 144A
6.625%, 7/15/26(1)
      380      361
BlueLinx Holdings, Inc. 144A
6.000%, 11/15/29(1)
      350      306
Boeing Co. (The)
5.930%, 5/1/60
      381      377
Chart Industries, Inc. 144A
9.500%, 1/1/31(1)
      275      292
Deluxe Corp. 144A
8.000%, 6/1/29(1)
      150      117
Fortress Transportation & Infrastructure Investors LLC      
144A 6.500%, 10/1/25(1)       231      228
144A 9.750%, 8/1/27(1)        40       41
 
See Notes to Schedule of Investments
2

VIRTUS Newfleet High Yield Fund
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
June 30, 2023
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Industrials—continued    
Global Infrastructure Solutions, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 4/15/32(1)
$      290   $   246
Icahn Enterprises LP      
6.250%, 5/15/26        90       82
5.250%, 5/15/27       280      241
Neptune Bidco U.S., Inc. 144A
9.290%, 4/15/29(1)
      310      285
OT Merger Corp. 144A
7.875%, 10/15/29(1)
      140       88
Regal Rexnord Corp.      
144A 6.300%, 2/15/30(1)       465      464
144A 6.400%, 4/15/33(1)       146      146
Ritchie Bros Holdings, Inc. 144A
7.750%, 3/15/31(1)
      290      301
Science Applications International Corp. 144A
4.875%, 4/1/28(1)
      435      405
SRS Distribution, Inc. 144A
6.125%, 7/1/29(1)
      370      320
TransDigm, Inc.      
144A 6.750%, 8/15/28(1)       145      146
144A 6.250%, 3/15/26(1)       115      114
5.500%, 11/15/27       310      292
United Rentals North America, Inc.
3.750%, 1/15/32
      404      342
VistaJet Malta Finance plc 144A
9.500%, 6/1/28(1)
      155      142
       5,336
       
 
Information Technology—3.2%    
ams-OSRAM AG 144A
7.000%, 7/31/25(1)
      285      252
CDW LLC
3.569%, 12/1/31
      290      245
Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.      
144A 6.000%, 10/15/26(1)       130      118
144A 6.500%, 10/15/28(1)       340      291
ION Trading Technologies S.a.r.l. 144A
5.750%, 5/15/28(1)
      200      172
Viasat, Inc. 144A
5.625%, 9/15/25(1)
      415      402
       1,480
       
 
Materials—7.0%    
ArcelorMittal S.A.
6.800%, 11/29/32
      340      349
ASP Unifrax Holdings, Inc. 144A
5.250%, 9/30/28(1)
      498      360
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.      
7.000%, 3/15/27       170      165
144A 6.750%, 3/15/26(1)       115      116
FMG Resources August 2006 Pty Ltd. 144A
5.875%, 4/15/30(1)
      485      462
Knife River Corp. 144A
7.750%, 5/1/31(1)
       55       56
LSB Industries, Inc. 144A
6.250%, 10/15/28(1)(2)
      475      424
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co. 144A
9.250%, 4/15/27(1)
      245      226
New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., Inc. 144A
9.750%, 7/15/28(1)
      390      376
  Par Value   Value
       
Materials—continued    
Taseko Mines Ltd. 144A
7.000%, 2/15/26(1)
$      265   $   242
Windsor Holdings III LLC 144A
8.500%, 6/15/30(1)
      234      233
WR Grace Holdings LLC 144A
5.625%, 8/15/29(1)
      263      215
       3,224
       
 
Real Estate—1.4%    
MPT Operating Partnership LP
3.500%, 3/15/31
      465      320
VICI Properties LP
5.125%, 5/15/32
      370      346
         666
       
 
Utilities—3.0%    
Ferrellgas LP      
144A 5.375%, 4/1/26(1)       305      284
144A 5.875%, 4/1/29(1)       175      146
NRG Energy, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 3/15/33(1)
      235      237
Sunnova Energy Corp. 144A
5.875%, 9/1/26(1)(2)
      305      279
TerraForm Power Operating LLC 144A
5.000%, 1/31/28(1)
      240      221
Vistra Corp. 144A
8.000% (1)(3)
      220      206
       1,373
       
 
Total Corporate Bonds and Notes
(Identified Cost $44,752)
  40,939
       
 
       
 
Leveraged Loans—5.5%
Aerospace—0.6%    
Kestrel Bidco, Inc. (3 month Term SOFR + 3.100%)
8.251%, 12/11/26(8)
      303      294
Forest Prod / Containers—0.6%    
Klockner Pentaplast of America, Inc. Tranche B (3 month Term SOFR + 4.725%)
10.104%, 2/12/26(8)
      305      289
Gaming / Leisure—0.3%    
ECL Entertainment LLC Tranche B (1 month Term SOFR + 7.500%)
12.717%, 5/1/28(8)
      118      118
Health Care—1.1%    
Envision Healthcare Corp.      
(3 month Term SOFR + 3.250%)
8.492%, 3/31/27(5)(6)
       87        1
(3 month Term SOFR + 4.250%)
9.492%, 3/31/27(6)
       36        7
(3 month Term SOFR + 8.025%)
13.267%, 3/31/27(6)
       10       11
LifePoint Health, Inc. Tranche B, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
9.023%, 11/16/25(8)
      255      236
 
See Notes to Schedule of Investments
3

VIRTUS Newfleet High Yield Fund
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
June 30, 2023
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
Sotera Health Holdings LLC (3 month Term SOFR + 3.750%)
8.816%, 12/11/26(8)
$      250   $   250
         505
       
 
Information Technology—0.8%    
Finastra USA, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
9.231%, 6/13/24(8)
      244      233
Infinite Bidco LLC Second Lien (3 month Term SOFR + 7.000%)
12.503%, 3/2/29(8)
      175      147
         380
       
 
Manufacturing—0.7%    
Arcline FM Holdings LLC      
First Lien (3 month Term SOFR + 4.750%)
10.253%, 6/23/28(8)
      147      143
Second Lien (3 month LIBOR + 8.250%)
13.409%, 6/25/29(8)
      190      173
         316
       
 
Metals / Minerals—0.8%    
Covia Holdings Corp. (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
9.223%, 7/31/26(8)
      360      354
Service—0.6%    
Carlisle Foodservice Products, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
8.202%, 3/20/25(8)
       77       72
Sweetwater Borrower LLC (1 month Term SOFR + 4.364%)
9.467%, 8/7/28(8)
      189      179
         251
       
 
Total Leveraged Loans
(Identified Cost $2,690)
   2,507
    
  Shares  
Preferred Stocks—2.1%
Financials—1.2%  
Capital Farm Credit ACA Series 1 144A, 5.000%(1)       250(9)    230
Citigroup, Inc. Series T, 6.250%       315(9)    310
       540
     
 
Industrials—0.9%  
General Electric Co. Series D, (3 month LIBOR + 3.330%), 8.882%(8)       429(9)    429
Total Preferred Stocks
(Identified Cost $989)
   969
     
 
     
 
Common Stocks—0.3%
Consumer Discretionary—0.0%  
MYT Holding LLC Class B(5)(10)    33,144      7
  Shares   Value
       
Consumer Discretionary—continued    
NMG Parent LLC(5)(10)       116   $    15
          22
       
 
Energy—0.3%    
QuarterNorth Energy Holding, Inc.(10)     1,072      120
Total Common Stocks
(Identified Cost $328)
     142
       
 
       
 
Rights—0.0%
Utilities—0.0%    
Vistra Energy Corp., 12/29/49(5)(10)     8,563        9
Total Rights
(Identified Cost $7)
       9
       
 
       
 
Total Long-Term Investments—96.9%
(Identified Cost $48,766)
  44,566
       
 
       
 
Securities Lending Collateral—3.1%
Dreyfus Government Cash Management Fund - Institutional Shares (seven-day effective yield 4.997%)(11)(12) 1,409,992    1,410
Total Securities Lending Collateral
(Identified Cost $1,410)
   1,410
       
 
       
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
(Identified Cost $50,176)
  $45,976
Other assets and liabilities, net—(0.0)%       (1)
NET ASSETS—100.0%   $45,975
    
Abbreviations:
ACA American Capital Access Financial Guarantee Corp.
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate
LLC Limited Liability Company
LLLP Limited Liability Limited Partnership
LP Limited Partnership
SOFR Secured Overnight Financing Rate
    
Footnote Legend:
(1) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2023, these securities amounted to a value of $31,901 or 69.4% of net assets.
(2) All or a portion of security is on loan.
(3) No contractual maturity date.
(4) Regulation S security. Security is offered and sold outside of the United States; therefore, it is exempt from registration with the SEC under Rules 903 and 904 of the Securities Act of 1933.
(5) The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the Fair Value Hierarchy table located after the Schedule of Investments.
(6) Security in default; no interest payments are being received during the bankruptcy proceedings.
(7) Security in default, interest payments are being received during the bankruptcy proceedings.
 
See Notes to Schedule of Investments
4

VIRTUS Newfleet High Yield Fund
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
June 30, 2023
($ reported in thousands)
(8) Variable rate security. Rate disclosed is as of June 30, 2023. Information in parenthesis represents benchmark and reference rate for each security. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or, for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
(9) Value shown as par value.
(10) Non-income producing.
(11) Shares of this fund are publicly offered, and its prospectus and annual report are publicly available.
(12) Represents security purchased with cash collateral received for securities on loan.
Country Weightings
United States 84%
Canada 5
Australia 2
Netherlands 2
United Kingdom 2
Luxembourg 1
Germany 1
Other 3
Total 100%
% of total investments as of June 30, 2023.
 
The following table summarizes the value of the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2023, based on the inputs used to value them (See Security Valuation Note 1 in the Notes to Schedule of Investments):
  Total
Value at
June 30, 2023
  Level 1
Quoted Prices
  Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
  Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Assets:              
Debt Instruments:              
Corporate Bonds and Notes $40,939   $  $40,937   $2
Leveraged Loans 2,507     2,506   1
Equity Securities:              
Preferred Stocks 969     969  
Rights 9       9
Common Stocks 142     120   22
Securities Lending Collateral 1,410   1,410    
Total Investments $45,976   $1,410   $44,532   $34
Securities held by the Fund with an end of period value of $1 were transferred from Level 2 to Level 3 due to a decrease in trading activities at period end.
Some of the Fund’s investments that were categorized as Level 3 may have been valued utilizing third party pricing information without adjustment. If applicable, such valuations are based on unobservable inputs. A significant change in third party information could result in a significantly lower or higher value of Level 3 investments.
See Notes to Schedule of Investments
5

VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND 
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)
June 30, 2023
Note 1. Security Valuation
The Trustees have designated the Investment Adviser as the valuation designee to perform fair valuations pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund utilizes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The Fund’s policy is to recognize transfers into or out of Level 3 at the end of the reporting period.
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (security types generally include listed equities).
Level 2 – prices determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3 – prices determined using significant unobservable inputs (including the Investment Adviser’s Valuation Committee’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
Equity securities are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded or, if no closing price is available, at the last bid price and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Illiquid, restricted equity securities and illiquid private placements are internally fair valued by the Investment Adviser’s Valuation Committee, and are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Certain non-U.S. securities may be fair valued in cases where closing prices are not readily available or are deemed not reflective of readily available market prices. For example, significant events (such as movement in the U.S. securities market, or other regional and local developments) may occur between the time that non-U.S. markets close (where the security is principally traded) and the time that the Fund calculates its net asset value (“NAV”) at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) that may impact the value of securities traded in these non-U.S. markets. In such cases, the Fund fair values non-U.S. securities using an independent pricing service which considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the non-U.S. security to the intraday trading in the U.S. markets for investments such as American Depositary Receipts, financial futures, Exchange Traded Funds (“ETFs”), and certain indexes, as well as prices for similar securities. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Because the frequency of significant events is not predictable, fair valuation of certain non-U.S. common stocks may occur on a frequent basis.
Debt instruments, including convertible bonds, and restricted securities, are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing that considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type, activity of the underlying equities, and current day trade information, as well as dealer supplied prices. These valuations are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Structured debt instruments, such as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may also incorporate collateral analysis and utilize cash flow models for valuation and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Debt instruments that are internally fair valued by the Investment Adviser’s Valuation Committee are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Listed derivatives, such as options, that are actively traded are valued at the last posted settlement price from the exchange where they are principally traded and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivative contracts, which include forward currency contracts and equity-linked instruments, do not require material subjectivity as pricing inputs are observed from actively quoted markets and are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at NAV. Investments in closed-end funds and ETFs are valued as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE each business day. Each is categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy.
A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s net assets by each major security type is disclosed at the end of the Schedule of Investments for the Fund. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
For additional information about significant accounting policies, refer to the Fund’s most recent semi or annual report.
6