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OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Oil and Natural Gas Properties [Abstract]  
OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES
Investments and Acquisitions

In December 2022, Barnwell Texas, LLC (“Barnwell Texas”), a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a purchase and sale agreement with an independent third party whereby Barnwell Texas acquired a 22.3% non-operated working interest in oil and natural gas leasehold acreage in the Permian Basin in Texas for cash consideration of $806,000. Additionally, in connection with the purchase of such leasehold interests, Barnwell Texas acquired a 15.4% non-operated working interest in two oil wells in the Wolfcamp Formation in Loving and Ward Counties, Texas and had paid $4,293,000 for its share of the costs to drill, complete, and equip the wells in the six months ended March 31, 2023.

Impairment of Oil and Natural Gas Properties

Under the full cost method of accounting, the Company performs quarterly oil and natural gas ceiling test calculations. During the three and six months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred a
non-cash ceiling test impairment for our Canadian oil and natural gas properties of $1,677,000. There was no ceiling test impairment during the three and six months ended March 31, 2023.

Changes in the 12-month rolling average first-day-of-the-month prices for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids prices, the value of reserve additions as compared to the amount of capital expenditures to obtain them, and changes in production rates and estimated levels of reserves, future development costs and the market value of unproved properties, impact the determination of the maximum carrying value of oil and natural gas properties. If oil and natural gas prices decline sufficiently from the 12-month historical rolling average first-day-of-the-month prices used in the ceiling test at March 31, 2024, it is more likely than not that the Company will incur further impairment write-downs in future periods in the absence of any offsetting factors that are not currently known or projected.