Shareholder Fees - ETF - Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund - ETF Shares	Sep. 20, 2021 USD ($)	[1]
Shareholder Fees:
Transaction Fee on Purchases and Sales	none
Transaction Fee on Reinvested Dividends	none
Transaction Fee on Conversion to ETF Shares	none

[1] None through Vanguard (Broker fees vary)