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Note H - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
H.
Income Taxes
 
For the
three
quarters ended
March
31,
2017
and
March
25,
2016,
the Company’s effective income tax rate was
34.8%
and
51.5%,
respectively. Foreign cash repatriation in fiscal
2016
resulted in the recognition of
$2,400
of foreign tax benefits. The net benefits when calculated with regards to the consolidated net loss position increased the prior year tax rate by
12.7%.
A foreign entity with a history of losses and a full valuation allowance, but which had forecasted income in fiscal
2016,
was included in the fiscal
2016
consolidated income tax calculation, as per interim reporting rules. In fiscal
2017
this entity forecasted a loss and, therefore, was not included in the calculation. This resulted in a reduction of the current year rate by
3.4%.
The Company recognized a goodwill impairment in fiscal
2017,
which decreased the effective tax rate by
2.5%.
The mix of earnings by jurisdiction during fiscal
2017
resulted in higher overall applied tax benefit of
$100
which resulted in an increase in the effective tax rate of
1.3%.
 
The Company maintains valuation allowances when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.  Changes in valuation allowances from period to period are included in the tax provision in the period of change.  In determining whether a valuation allowance is required, the Company takes into account such factors as prior earnings history, expected future earnings, carry-back and carry-forward periods, and tax strategies that could potentially enhance the likelihood of realization of a deferred tax asset. Due to recent operating income in a certain foreign jurisdiction with a history of generating losses, the Company has evaluated the realizability of the net deferred tax assets related to this jurisdiction. This evaluation concluded that based primarily upon recent losses in this jurisdiction and failure to achieve targeted levels of improvement, a full valuation allowance continues to be necessary. However, it is reasonably possible that this entity
may
begin to achieve targeted levels of improvement in future periods and a full valuation allowance
may
possibly not continue to be necessary.
 
The Company has not provided for additional U.S. income taxes on cumulative earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries that are considered to be reinvested indefinitely. The Company reaffirms its position that these earnings remain permanently invested. Such earnings could become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these foreign subsidiaries or upon dividend repatriation.
 
Accounting policies for interim reporting require the Company to adjust its effective tax rate each quarter to be consistent with the estimated annual effective tax rate. Under this effective tax rate methodology, the Company applies an estimated annual income tax rate to its year-to-date ordinary earnings to derive its income tax provision each quarter.
 
The Company has approximately
$987
of unrecognized tax benefits, including related interest and penalties, as of
March
31,
2017,
which, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. There was no significant change in the total unrecognized tax benefits due to the settlement of audits, the expiration of statutes of limitations or for other items during the quarter ended
March
31,
2017.
 
Annually, the Company files income tax returns in various taxing jurisdictions inside and outside the United States.  In general, the tax years that remain subject to examination are
2011
through
2016
for the major operations in Italy, Canada, Belgium, and Japan.  The tax years open to examination in the U.S. are for years subsequent to fiscal
2012.
The state of Wisconsin income tax audit remains ongoing for the fiscal years
2010
through
2015.
During the quarter the Company began a US Federal Income tax audit for the fiscal year
2015
and a Swiss Income tax audit for the period
2012
through
2016.
It is reasonably possible that other audit cycles will be completed during fiscal
2017.