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Note H - Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
H.
Income Taxes
 
For the
two
quarters ended
December
30,
2016
and
2015,
the Company’s effective income tax rate was
28.8%
and
36.8%,
respectively. As a result of a change in prior year estimates of foreign tax credits and research and development credits, the Company recognized a net expense of
$490
which decreased the rate by
4.8%.
Continued low global earnings and a similar mix of earnings by jurisdiction during fiscal
2017
had minimal impact to the effective rate.
 
The Company maintains valuation allowances when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.  Changes in valuation allowances from period to period are included in the tax provision in the period of change.  In determining whether a valuation allowance is required, the Company takes into account such factors as prior earnings history, expected future earnings, carry-back and carry-forward periods, and tax strategies that could potentially enhance the likelihood of realization of a deferred tax asset. Due to recent operating income in a certain foreign jurisdiction with a history of generating operating losses, the Company has evaluated the realizability of the net deferred tax assets related to this jurisdiction. This evaluation concluded that, based primarily upon recent losses in this jurisdiction and failure to achieve targeted levels of improvement, a full valuation allowance continues to be necessary.
 
The Company has not provided for additional U.S. income taxes on cumulative earnings of certain consolidated foreign subsidiaries that are considered to be reinvested indefinitely. The Company reaffirms its position that these earnings remain permanently invested. Such earnings could become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these foreign subsidiaries or upon dividend repatriation.
 
Accounting policies for interim reporting require the Company to adjust its effective tax rate each quarter to be consistent with the estimated annual effective tax rate. Under this effective tax rate methodology, the Company applies an estimated annual income tax rate to its year-to-date ordinary earnings to derive its income tax provision each quarter.
 
The Company has approximately
$963
of unrecognized tax benefits, including related interest and penalties, as of
December
30,
2016,
which, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. There was no significant change in the total unrecognized tax benefits due to the settlement of audits, the expiration of statutes of limitations or for other items during the quarter ended
December
30,
2016.
It appears possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits could change in the next
twelve
months due to on-going audit activity.
 
Annually, the Company files income tax returns in various taxing jurisdictions inside and outside the United States.  In general, the tax years that remain subject to examination are
2011
through
2016
for the major operations in Italy, Canada, Belgium, and Japan.  The tax years open to examination in the U.S. are for years subsequent to fiscal
2012.
The state of Wisconsin income tax audit remains ongoing for the fiscal years
2010
through
2015.
The company has been notified of a future U.S. Federal income tax audit for the fiscal year
2015.
It is reasonably possible that other audit cycles will be completed during fiscal
2017.