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Rate And Regulatory Matters (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Public Utilities, General Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Regulatory Frameworks and Significant Recovery Mechanisms
The following table presents the regulatory frameworks and significant regulatory recovery mechanisms for each of Ameren’s rate-regulated businesses, which are discussed in more detail below:
Ameren MissouriAmeren Illinois’ electric distribution businessAmeren Illinois’ natural gas delivery businessAmeren Illinois’ and ATXI’s electric transmission businesses
Regulatory framework
Historical test year ratemaking
Natural gas revenues for residential customers adjusted for sales volume deviations resulting from weather through the WNAR


MYRP(a)
Initial rates based on future test years
Revenues decoupled from sales volumes
Future test year ratemaking
Revenues for residential and small nonresidential customers decoupled from sales volumes through the VBA

Formula ratemaking
Initial rates based on future test year
Revenues decoupled from sales volumes
Regulatory mechanisms
PISA

Riders:
RESRAM
FAC
MEEIA
PGA
WNAR

Trackers:
Pension and postretirement benefit costs
Certain excess deferred income taxes
Renewable energy standard costs
Property taxes
Production and investment tax credits or proceeds from the sale of certain tax credits allowed under the IRA

Electric distribution service and energy-efficiency revenue requirement reconciliation adjustments(b)

Riders:
Power procurement
Transmission services
Renewable energy credit compliance
Zero emission credits
Certain environmental costs
Bad debt write-offs
Costs of certain asbestos-related claims
Riders:
QIP(c)
PGA
VBA
Energy-efficiency program costs
Certain environmental costs
Bad debt write-offs
Invested capital taxes
Revenue requirement reconciliation adjustment
(a)Ameren Illinois used the IEIMA performance-based formula ratemaking framework to establish annual electric distribution customer rates effective through 2023. In December 2023, the ICC approved an MYRP to establish rates effective 2024 through 2027. See below for additional information regarding the MYRP approved in December 2023.
(b)Reconciliation adjustments under an MYRP are subject to a reconciliation cap which limits annual adjustment to 105%. See below for additional information regarding the reconciliation cap.
(c)The QIP expired in December 2023. Reconciliation hearings to determine the accuracy and prudence of natural gas capital investments recovered under the QIP from 2020 to 2023 are ongoing.
Schedule of Solar Projects The following table provides information with respect to each agreement:
Huck Finn
Solar Project(a)(b)
Boomtown
Solar Project(b)(c)
Split Rail
Solar Project(d)
Cass County
Solar Project(c)
Vandalia
Solar Project(d)
Bowling Green
Solar Project(d)
Agreement typeBuild-transferBuild-transfer
Build-transfer(e)
Development-transfer(e)(f)
Self-build(e)(g)
Self-build(e)(g)
Facility size
200-MW
150-MW
300-MW
150-MW
50-MW
50-MW
Status of MoPSC CCNApproved February 2023Approved April 2023
Filed June 2023(h)
Filed June 2023(h)
Filed June 2023(h)
Filed June 2023(h)
Status of FERC approval of acquisitionReceived March 2023Received October 2023Expect to request by mid-2024Not applicableNot applicableNot applicable
Earliest completion date(i)
Fourth quarter 2024Fourth quarter 2024Mid-2026Fourth quarter 2024Fourth quarter 2025First quarter 2026
(a)The Huck Finn Solar Project is expected to support Ameren Missouri’s compliance with the state of Missouri’s renewable energy standard. Investments in the project will be eligible for recovery under the RESRAM.
(b)These projects collectively represent approximately $0.65 billion of expected capital expenditures.
(c)The Boomtown and Cass County solar projects are expected to support Ameren Missouri’s transition to renewable energy generation and serve customers under the Renewable Solutions Program discussed below.
(d)These solar projects are expected to support Ameren Missouri’s transition to renewable energy generation.
(e)These projects, and applicable agreements, are subject to the issuance of a CCN by the MoPSC.
(f)Ameren Missouri entered into an agreement to acquire the Cass County Solar Project, which includes project design, land rights, and engineering, procurement, and construction agreements for a solar generation facility. Ameren Missouri will construct the facility after obtaining a CCN from the MoPSC and acquiring the project. Acquisition of the project is expected by mid-2024.
(g)Ameren Missouri entered into engineering, procurement, and construction agreements to construct these solar projects.
(h)In February 2024, Ameren Missouri, the MoPSC staff, and the MoOPC filed a nonunanimous stipulation and agreement requesting the MoPSC approve Ameren Missouri’s requests for CCNs for the Split Rail, Vandalia, and Bowling Green solar projects. The stipulation and agreement also requests MoPSC approval of the CCN request for the Cass County Solar Project conditioned upon the facility supporting the Renewable Solutions Program discussed below and full subscription of the portion of the program supported by this facility, subject to certain other terms and conditions. The remaining intervenors did not object to the agreement. Ameren Missouri expects a decision by the MoPSC in March 2024.
(i)Expected completion dates are dependent on the timing of regulatory approvals, among other things.
Schedule of MYRP details
The following table presents the approved revenue requirements, ROE, capital structure common equity percentage, and annual rate base in the ICC’s December 2023 order, as well as the proposed revenue requirements and annual rate base amounts in Ameren Illinois’ February 2024 rehearing request filing:
YearRevenue Requirement (in millions)ROECapital Structure Common Equity PercentageAnnual Rate Base (in billions)
ICC’s December 2023 MYRP Order:
2024$1,1628.72%50%$3.9
2025$1,2108.72%50%$3.9
2026$1,2428.72%50%$3.9
2027$1,2558.72%50%$3.9
Ameren Illinois’ February 2024 Rehearing Request Filing:
2024$1,214(a)50%$4.2
2025$1,300(a)50%$4.5
2026$1,371(a)50%$4.7
2027$1,420(a)50%$4.9
(a)The ROE is under appeal as discussed above.
Schedule Of Regulatory Assets And Liabilities
The following table presents our regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities at December 31, 2023 and 2022:
20232022
Ameren
Missouri
Ameren
Illinois
AmerenAmeren
Missouri
Ameren
Illinois
Ameren
Regulatory assets:
Under-recovered FAC(a)
$72 $ $72 $140 $— $140 
Under-recovered Illinois electric power costs(b)
 10 10 — 33 33 
Under-recovered PGA(b)(c)
6  6 23 — 23 
MTM derivative losses(d)
25 143 168 68 68 136 
IEIMA revenue requirement reconciliation adjustment(e)(f)
 239 239 — 134 134 
FERC revenue requirement reconciliation adjustment(g)
 25 54 — 11 33 
Under-recovered VBA(h)
 49 49 — — — 
Income taxes(i)
126 78 207 111 72 185 
Bad debt rider(j)
 43 43 — 
Callaway refueling and maintenance outage costs(k)
37  37 33 — 33 
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt(l)
45 5 50 47 54 
Environmental cost riders(m)
 50 50 — 64 64 
Storm costs(f)(n)
 27 27 — 14 14 
Allowance for funds used during construction for pollution control equipment(f)(o)
10  10 11 — 11 
Customer generation rebate program(f)(p)
 54 54 — 50 50 
PISA(f)(q)
386  386 320 — 320 
RESRAM(r)
48  48 — 
Certain Meramec Energy Center costs(s)
39  39 51 — 51 
FEJA energy-efficiency rider(f)(t)
 500 500 — 416 416 
Property tax tracker(u)
13  13 — 
Other49 64 113 35 34 69 
Total regulatory assets$856 $1,287 $2,175 $848 $908 $1,780 
Less: current regulatory assets(101)(252)(365)(254)(87)(354)
Noncurrent regulatory assets$755 $1,035 $1,810 $594 $821 $1,426 
Regulatory liabilities:
Over-recovered Illinois electric power costs(b)
 36 36 — — — 
Over-recovered PGA(b)
7 33 40 — 10 10 
MTM derivative gains(d)
19 3 22 51 40 91 
Income taxes(i)
999 724 1,809 1,095 749 1,931 
Cost of removal(v)
1,098 1,038 2,186 1,064 989 2,091 
AROs(w)
524  524 365 — 365 
Bad debt rider(j)
 7 7 — 21 21 
Pension and postretirement benefit costs(x)
202 144 346 242 162 404 
Pension and postretirement benefit costs tracker(y)
111  111 60 — 60 
Renewable energy credits and zero emission credits(z)
 489 489 — 373 373 
Other14 15 29 64 33 99 
Total regulatory liabilities$2,974 $2,489 $5,599 $2,941 $2,377 $5,445 
Less: current regulatory liabilities(15)(71)(87)(70)(64)(136)
Noncurrent regulatory liabilities$2,959 $2,418 $5,512 $2,871 $2,313 $5,309 
(a)Under-recovered fuel and purchased power costs to be recovered through the FAC. Specific accumulation periods aggregate the under-recovered costs over four months, any related adjustments that occur over the following four months, and the recovery from customers that occurs over the next eight months.
(b)Under-recovered or over-recovered costs from utility customers. Amounts will be recovered from, or refunded to, customers within one year of the deferral.
(c)As a result of the significant increase in customer demand and prices for natural gas and electricity experienced in mid-February 2021 due to extremely cold weather, for the month of February 2021, Ameren Missouri had under-recovered costs under its PGA clause of $53 million. Pursuant to an October 2021 MoPSC order, the collection period for Ameren Missouri’s cumulative PGA under-recovery as of August 2021, which included the February 2021 under-recovery, was extended from 12 months to 36 months, beginning November 2021.
(d)Deferral of commodity-related derivative MTM losses or gains. See Note 7 – Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information.
(e)The difference between Ameren Illinois’ electric distribution service annual revenue requirement calculated under the IEIMA performance-based formula ratemaking framework and the revenue requirement included in customer rates for that year. The under-recovery will be recovered from customers with a return at the applicable WACC within two years.
(f)These assets earn a return at the applicable WACC.
(g)Ameren Illinois’ and ATXI’s annual revenue requirement reconciliation calculated pursuant to the FERC’s electric transmission formula ratemaking framework. Any under-recovery or over-recovery will be recovered from, or refunded to, customers within two years.
(h)Under-recovered natural gas revenue caused by sales volume deviations from weather normalized sales approved by the ICC in rate regulatory reviews. Each year’s amount will be recovered from customers from April through December of the following year.
(i)The regulatory assets represent amounts that will be recovered from customers for deferred income taxes related to the equity component of allowance for funds used during construction and the effects of tax rate increases. The regulatory liabilities represent amounts that will be refunded to customers for excess deferred income taxes related to depreciation differences, other tax liabilities, and the unamortized portion of investment tax credits all recorded at rates in excess of current statutory rates. Amounts associated with the equity component of allowance for funds used during construction and the unamortized portion of investment tax credits will be amortized over the expected life of the related assets. For net regulatory liabilities related to deferred income taxes recorded at rates other than the current statutory rate, the weighted-average remaining amortization periods at Ameren, Ameren Missouri, and Ameren Illinois are 36, 28, and 43 years.
(j)A rider for the difference between the level of bad debt write-offs, net of any subsequent recoveries, incurred by Ameren Illinois and the level of such costs included in electric distribution and natural gas delivery service rates. Under-recovered or over-recovered costs for each year are collected from, or refunded to, customers over a twelve-month period beginning in June of the following year.
(k)Maintenance expenses related to scheduled refueling and maintenance outages at Ameren Missouri’s Callaway Energy Center. Amounts are amortized over the period between refueling and maintenance outages, which has historically been approximately 18 months.
(l)Losses related to reacquired debt. These amounts are being amortized over the lives of the related new debt issuances or the original lives of the old debt issuances if no new debt was issued.
(m)The recoverable portion of accrued environmental site liabilities that will be collected from electric and natural gas customers through ICC-approved cost recovery riders. The period of recovery will depend on the timing of remediation expenditures. See Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies for additional information.
(n)Storm costs from 2020 through 2023 deferred in accordance with the IEIMA. These costs are being amortized over five-year periods beginning in the year the storm occurred.
(o)The MoPSC’s May 2010 electric rate order allowed Ameren Missouri to record an allowance for funds used during construction for pollution control equipment at its Sioux Energy Center until the cost of that equipment was included in customer rates beginning in 2011. These costs are being amortized over the expected life of the Sioux Energy Center, currently through 2030.
(p)Costs associated with Ameren Illinois’ customer generation rebate program. Costs are amortized over a 15-year period, beginning in the year rebates are paid.
(q)Under the PISA, Ameren Missouri is permitted to defer and recover 85% of the depreciation expense and earn a return at the applicable WACC on investments in certain property, plant, and equipment placed in service and not included in base rates. Accumulated PISA deferrals, which also earn a return at the applicable WACC, are added to rate base prospectively and amortized over a period of 20 years following a regulatory rate review.
(r)Under-recovered costs associated with Ameren Missouri’s compliance with the state of Missouri’s renewable energy standard. Under-recovered or over-recovered costs are aggregated over a twelve-month period beginning each August and are amortized over a twelve-month period beginning in February of the following year.
(s)Certain costs associated with the Meramec Energy Center, which were authorized for recovery by a December 2021 MoPSC electric rate order. These costs are being collected over five years beginning in February 2022.
(t)The electric energy-efficiency investments are being amortized over their weighted-average useful lives beginning in the period in which they were made, with current remaining amortization periods ranging from three to 12 years.
(u)A regulatory recovery mechanism for the difference between actual property taxes incurred by Ameren Missouri and the related taxes included in customer rates. The period of recovery, or refund, varies based on MoPSC approval in a regulatory rate review. Amounts accumulated through 2022 are being collected over two years beginning July 2023. The amortization period for amounts accumulated after 2022 will be determined in a future regulatory rate review.
(v)Estimated funds collected from customers to pay for the future removal cost of property, plant, and equipment when retired from service, net of salvage.
(w)The ARO regulatory liability includes the nuclear decommissioning trust fund balance ($1,150 million and $958 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively), net of recoverable removal costs for AROs ($626 million and $593 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively). See Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Asset Retirement Obligations and Removal Costs.
(x)Over-recovered costs are being amortized in proportion to the recognition of prior service costs (credits) and actuarial losses (gains) attributable to Ameren’s pension plan and postretirement benefit plans. See Note 10 – Retirement Benefits for additional information.
(y)A regulatory recovery mechanism for the difference between the level of pension and postretirement benefit costs incurred by Ameren Missouri and the level of such costs included in customer rates. The period of refund varies based on MoPSC approval in a regulatory rate review. For electric and natural gas related costs incurred prior to 2023 and 2022, respectively, the weighted-average remaining amortization period is three years. For electric and natural gas related costs incurred after 2023 and 2022, respectively, the amortization period will be determined in a future regulatory rate review.
(z)Funds collected for the purchase of renewable energy credits and zero emission credits through IPA procurements. The balance will be amortized as the credits are purchased. Pursuant to the CEJA, if funds collected from customers are not used to procure renewable energy credits, they would be refunded to customers pursuant to a reconciliation proceeding, the first of which was initiated in August 2023. Based on amounts collected from customers and renewable energy credit purchases under contract, the August 2023 reconciliation proceeding did not result in refunds to customers.