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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 28, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
14.
Income Taxes
Intevac recorded income tax provisions of $266,000 for the three months ended March 28, 2020 and $553,000 for the three months ended March 30, 2019. The income tax provisions for the three month periods are based upon estimates of annual income (loss), annual permanent differences and statutory tax rates in the various jurisdictions in which Intevac operates. For the three-month period ended March 28, 2020 Intevac recorded a $165,000 income tax provision on earnings of its international subsidiaries and recorded $101,000 for withholding taxes on royalties paid to the United States from Intevac’s Singapore subsidiary as a discrete item. For the three-month period ended March 30, 2019 Intevac recorded a $362,000 income tax provision on earnings of its international subsidiaries and recorded $191,000 for withholding taxes on royalties paid to the United States from Intevac’s Singapore subsidiary as a discrete item. For all periods presented Intevac utilized net operating loss carry-forwards to offset the impact of the global intangible
low-taxed
income (“GILTI”). Intevac’s tax rate differs from the applicable statutory rates due primarily to establishment of a valuation allowance, the utilization of deferred and current credits and the effect of permanent differences and adjustments of prior permanent differences. Intevac’s future effective income tax rate depends on various factors, including the level of Intevac’s projected earnings, the geographic composition of worldwide earnings, tax regulations governing each region, net operating loss carry-forwards, availability of tax credits and the effectiveness of Intevac’s tax planning strategies. Management carefully monitors these factors and timely adjusts the effective income tax rate.
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was enacted on March 27, 2020 in the United States. The CARES Act includes several significant provisions for corporations, including the usage of net operating losses and payroll benefits. Several foreign
(non-U.S.)
jurisdictions in which we operate have taken similar economic stimulus measures. The Company is evaluating the impact, if any, the CARES Act and other
non-U.S.
economic stimulus measures will have on the Company’s financials and required disclosures.