-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, CGVHBi6NaASD0IBky/jessOJ7I5jK/bWUVaqyO41C4Sxt+xWYYcrXTT9GUX7Au/V 3ot4t+uxXF/rHqk1l/UXMA== 0001145549-07-000982.txt : 20070601 0001145549-07-000982.hdr.sgml : 20070601 20070601090415 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001145549-07-000982 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070531 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070601 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070601 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA TBK CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001001807 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813] IRS NUMBER: 999999999 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-14406 FILM NUMBER: 07892577 6-K 1 u93040e6vk.htm PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of May  , 2007
Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Jalan Japati No. 1 Bandung-40133 INDONESIA
 
(Address of principal executive office)
[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Yes o No þ
[If “yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):
 
 

 


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
             
    Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
   
 
           
         
 
      (Registrant)    
 
           
Date May 31, 2007
  By:   /s/ Harsya Denny Suryo    
 
           
 
      (Signature)    
 
           
    Harsya Denny Suryo
Vice President Investor Relation & Corporate Secretary
   

 


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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

 


 

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007
CONTENTS

 


Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
AS OF MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007
(Figures in table are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                                 
            2006   2007
    Notes   Rp   Rp   US$ (Note 3)
ASSETS
                               
 
                               
CURRENT ASSETS
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
    2c,2f,6,47       6,998,989       7,363,462       806,955  
Temporary investments
    2c,2g,47       23,507       85,846       9,408  
Trade receivables
    2c,2h,7,47                          
Related parties — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp89,533 million in 2006 and Rp91,803 million in 2007
            545,190       535,544       58,690  
Third parties — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp603,454 million in 2006 and Rp691,513 million in 2007
            3,057,131       2,961,961       324,598  
Other receivables — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp3,290 million in 2006 and Rp1,591 million in 2007
    2c,2h,47       163,119       149,412       16,374  
Inventories — net of allowance for obsolescence of Rp50,251 million in 2006 and Rp49,629 million in 2007
    2i,8       305,677       207,166       22,703  
Prepaid expenses
    2c,2j,9,47       1,243,650       1,728,970       189,476  
Claim for tax refund
    41a             359,582       39,406  
Prepaid taxes
    41b       9,265       26,896       2,948  
Other current assets
    2c,10,47       154,016       4,623       507  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Current Assets
            12,500,544       13,423,462       1,471,065  
 
                               
 
                               
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
                               
Long-term investments — net
    2g,11       102,559       92,174       10,101  
Property, plant and equipment — net of accumulated depreciation of Rp39,155,365 million in 2006 and Rp47,390,018 million in 2007
    2k,2l,12       45,794,154       56,368,870       6,177,410  
Property, plant and equipment under revenue- sharing arrangements — net of accumulated depreciation of Rp475,983 million in 2006 and Rp534,746 million in 2007
    2m,13,50       531,343       924,267       101,291  
Prepaid pension benefit cost
    2r,44c       460       103       11  
Advances and other non-current assets
    2c,2k,14,47       319,063       721,029       79,017  
Goodwill and other intangible assets — net of accumulated amortization of Rp3,000,992 million in 2006 and Rp3,971,474 million in 2007
    2x,5,15       4,692,467       4,173,722       457,394  
Escrow accounts
    2c,16,47       9,626       1,387       152  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Non-current Assets
            51,449,672       62,281,552       6,825,376  
 
                               
 
                               
TOTAL ASSETS
            63,950,216       75,705,014       8,296,441  
 
                               
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
AS OF MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in table are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                                 
            2006   2007
    Notes   Rp   Rp   US$ (Note 3)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
 
                               
CURRENT LIABILITIES
                               
Trade payables
    2c,17,47                          
Related parties
            899,175       874,351       95,819  
Third parties
            2,898,319       6,335,820       694,336  
Other payables
            43,340       32,552       3,567  
Taxes payable
    2s,41b       1,604,126       1,507,519       165,208  
Dividends payable
            3,276       1,380       151  
Accrued expenses
    2c,18,47       1,779,153       2,578,363       282,560  
Unearned income
    19       1,709,330       2,154,127       236,069  
Advances from customers and suppliers
            284,269       236,942       25,966  
Short-term bank loans
    2c,20,47       6,800       357,133       39,138  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
    2c,21,47       2,191,582       4,714,280       516,633  
 
                               
Total Current Liabilities
            11,419,370       18,792,467       2,059,447  
 
                               
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
                               
Deferred tax liabilities — net
    2s,41g       2,427,478       2,708,336       296,804  
Unearned income on revenue-sharing arrangements
    2m,13,50       394,511       749,254       82,110  
Unearned initial investor payments under joint operation scheme
    2n,49       4,979              
Accrued for long service award
    2c,2r,45,47       534,146       602,009       65,974  
Accrued for post-retirement health care benefits
    2c,2r,46,47       3,058,973       2,826,770       309,783  
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
    2r,44       1,272,084       1,011,304       110,828  
Long-term liabilities — net of current maturities
                               
Obligations under capital leases
    2l,12       227,179       208,000       22,795  
Two-step loans — related party
    2c,22,47       4,383,425       3,879,111       425,108  
Notes and bonds
    23       1,458,024              
Bank loans
    2c,24,47       2,053,425       2,018,614       221,218  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    25       2,689,627       3,256,028       356,825  
 
                               
Total Non-current Liabilities
            18,503,851       17,259,426       1,891,445  
 
                               
 
                               
MINORITY INTEREST
    26       7,271,762       9,230,848       1,011,600  
 
                               
 
                               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Capital stock — Rp250 par value per Series A
                               
Dwiwarna share and Series B share
                               
Authorized — one Series A Dwiwarna share and 79,999,999,999 Series B shares
                               
Issued and fully paid — one Series A Dwiwarna share and 20,159,999,280 Series B shares
    1b,27       5,040,000       5,040,000       552,329  
Additional paid-in capital
    28       1,073,333       1,073,333       117,626  
Treasury stock (191,915,500 shares)
    2p,29             (1,641,680 )     (179,910 )
Difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control
    30       90,000       180,000       19,726  
Difference due to change of equity in associated companies
    2g       385,595       385,595       42,257  
Unrealized holding gain available-for-sale securities
    2g       236       9,708       1,064  
Translation adjustment
    2g       233,241       227,669       24,950  
Retained earnings
                               
Appropriated
            1,803,397       1,803,397       197,633  
Unappropriated
            18,129,431       23,344,251       2,558,274  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Stockholders’ Equity
            26,755,233       30,422,273       3,333,949  
 
                               
 
                               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
            63,950,216       75,705,014       8,296,441  
 
                               
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

2


Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007
(Figures in table are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars,
except per share and per ADS data)
                                 
            2006   2007
    Notes   Rp   Rp   US$ (Note 3)
OPERATING REVENUES
                               
Telephone
    2q,31                          
Fixed lines
            2,731,908       2,867,576       314,255  
Cellular
            4,507,915       5,579,802       611,485  
Interconnection
    2q,32,47       2,044,258       2,790,382       305,795  
Joint operation schemes
    2n,33,49       161,690              
Data and Internet
    2q,34       2,150,867       2,921,030       320,113  
Network
    2q,35,37       134,749       208,754       22,877  
Revenue-sharing arrangements
    2m,36,50       75,465       132,672       14,538  
Other telecommunications services
            10,099       8,984       985  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Operating Revenues
            11,816,951       14,509,200       1,590,048  
 
                               
 
                               
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Personnel
    37       1,677,299       2,054,655       225,168  
Depreciation
    2k,2l,2m,12,13,14       2,083,228       2,364,489       259,122  
Interconnection
    38             661,467       72,490  
Operations, maintenance and telecommunication services
    39,47       1,570,424       2,149,251       235,534  
General and administrative
    40       702,946       827,934       90,732  
Marketing
            205,558       280,644       30,757  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Operating Expenses
            6,239,455       8,338,440       913,803  
 
                               
 
                               
OPERATING INCOME
            5,577,496       6,170,760       676,245  
 
                               
 
                               
OTHER INCOME (CHARGES)
                               
Interest income
    47       152,337       144,899       15,879  
Interest expense
    47       (280,504 )     (384,259 )     (42,111 )
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange — net
    2e       773,825       (86,422 )     (9,471 )
Equity in net income (loss) of associated companies
    2g,11       (855 )     2,977       326  
Others — net
            77,080       86,991       9,533  
 
                               
 
                               
Other income (charges) — net
            721,883       (235,814 )     (25,844 )
 
                               
 
                               
INCOME BEFORE TAX
            6,299,379       5,934,946       650,401  
TAX EXPENSE
    2s,41d                          
Current tax
            (1,840,844 )     (1,810,967 )     (198,462 )
Deferred tax
            (35,584 )     (42,939 )     (4,706 )
 
                               
 
                               
 
            (1,876,428 )     (1,853,906 )     (203,168 )
 
                               
 
                               
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST IN NET INCOME OF SUBSIDIARIES
            4,422,951       4,081,040       447,233  
MINORITY INTEREST IN NET INCOME OF SUBSIDIARIES — net
    26       (962,511 )     (1,038,830 )     (113,844 )
 
                               
 
                               
NET INCOME
            3,460,440       3,042,210       333,389  
 
                               
 
                               
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
    2t,42                          
Net income per share
            171.65       152.03       16.66  
 
                               
 
                               
Net income per ADS (40 Series B shares per ADS)
            6,865.95       6,081.20       666.43  
 
                               
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                                                                                 
                            Difference in                                    
                            value of                                    
                            restructuring   Difference                                
                            transactions   due to change   Unrealized                            
                    Additional   between entities   of equity   holding gain (loss)                           Total
            Capital   paid-in   under common   in associated   on available-for-sale   Translation   Retained earnings   stockholders’
Description   Notes   stock   capital   control   companies   securities   adjustment   Appropriated   Unappropriated   equity
            Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp
Balance as of January 1, 2006
            5,040,000       1,073,333       90,000       385,595       (748 )     233,253       1,803,397       14,668,991       23,293,821  
 
                                                                               
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities
    2g                               984                         984  
 
                                                                               
Foreign currency translation of associated company
    2g,11                                     (12 )                 (12 )
 
                                                                               
Net income for the year
                                                      3,460,440       3,460,440  
 
                                                                               
 
                                                                               
Balance as of March 31, 2006
            5,040,000       1,073,333       90,000       385,595       236       233,241       1,803,397       18,129,431       26,755,233  
 
                                                                               
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

4


Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (continued)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                                                                                         
                                    Difference in                                    
                                    value of                                    
                                    restructuring   Difference                                
                                    transactions   due to change   Unrealized                            
                    Additional           between entities   of equity   holding gain (loss)                           Total
            Capital   paid-in           under common   in associated   on available-for-sale   Translation   Retained earnings   stockholders’
Description   Notes   stock   capital   Treasury stock   control   companies   securities   adjustment   Appropriated   Unappropriated   equity
            Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp   Rp
Balance as of January 1, 2007
            5,040,000       1,073,333       (952,211 )     180,000       385,595       8,865       227,669       1,803,397       20,302,041       28,068,689  
 
                                                                                       
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
    2g                                     843                         843  
 
                                                                                       
Treasury stock acquired — at cost
    29                   (689,469 )                                         (689,469 )
 
                                                                                       
Net income for the year
                                                            3,042,210       3,042,210  
 
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Balance as of March 31, 2007
            5,040,000       1,073,333       (1,641,680 )     180,000       385,595       9,708       227,669       1,803,397       23,344,251       30,422,273  
 
                                                                                       
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                         
    2006   2007
    Rp   Rp   US$ (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Cash receipts from operating revenues
                       
Telephone
                       
Fixed lines
    3,184,187       3,327,022       364,605  
Cellular
    4,006,907       5,643,370       618,452  
Interconnection — net
    2,127,606       1,765,304       193,457  
Joint operation schemes
    157,658       (15,092 )     (1,654 )
Data and Internet
    2,163,652       2,863,295       313,786  
Other services
    143,287       323,254       35,425  
 
                       
Total cash receipts from operating revenues
    11,783,297       13,907,153       1,524,071  
Cash payments for operating expenses
    (2,650,034 )     (6,911,684 )     (757,445 )
Cash receipt (refund) from/to customers
    119,262       81,251       8,904  
 
                       
 
                       
Cash generated from operations
    9,252,525       7,076,720       775,530  
 
                       
 
                       
Interest received
    135,766       155,172       17,005  
Income tax paid
    (3,889,069 )     (2,757,061 )     (302,144 )
Interest paid
    (214,559 )     (354,297 )     (38,827 )
 
                       
 
                       
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    5,284,663       4,120,534       451,564  
 
                       
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Purchase of temporary investments and placements in time deposits — net
    (458 )     (511 )     (56 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    1,695       2,481       272  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    (3,482,781 )     (3,923,616 )     (429,985 )
Increase in advances for the purchase of property, plant and equipment
    88,112       683,882       74,946  
Decrease in advances and others
    97,312       197,853       21,683  
Acquisition of intangible assets
    (436,000 )            
Cash dividends received
          766       84  
 
                       
 
                       
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (3,732,120 )     (3,039,145 )     (333,056 )
 
                       
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Increase in escrow accounts
    (14,026 )     686       75  
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
          23,000       2,521  
Repayments of short-term borrowings
    (297,484 )              
Proceeds from Medium-term Notes
    (144,342 )     (99,165 )     (10,867 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
    720,595                
Repayments of long-term borrowings
    (144,621 )     (1,212,366 )     (132,862 )
Payment for purchase of treasury stock
          (689,468 )     (75,558 )
Repayments of promissory notes
                     
Repayments of obligations under capital leases
    (7,597 )              
 
                       
 
                       
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
    112,525       (1,977,313 )     (216,691 )
 
                       
 
                       
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    1,665,068       (895,924 )     (98,183 )
 
                       
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (40,763 )     (56,450 )     (6,186 )
 
                       
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
    5,374,684       8,315,836       911,324  
 
                       
 
                       
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
    6,998,989       7,363,462       806,955  
 
                       
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL
  a.   Establishment and General Information
 
      Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) P.T. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (the “Company”) was originally part of “Post en Telegraafdienst”, which was established in 1884 under the framework of Decree No. 7 dated March 27, 1884 of the Governor General of the Dutch Indies and published in State Gazette No. 52 dated April 3, 1884.
 
      In 1991, based on Government Regulation No. 25 year 1991, the status of the Company was changed into a state-owned limited liability corporation (“Persero”). The Company was established based on notarial deed No. 128 dated September 24, 1991 of Imas Fatimah, S.H. The deed of establishment was approved by the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia in his decision letter No. C2-6870.HT.01.01.Th.1991 dated November 19, 1991, and was published in State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia No. 5 dated January 17, 1992, Supplement No. 210. The Articles of Association have been amended several times, the most recent amendment based on notarial deed No. 4 dated April 6, 2006 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM. and was published in State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia No. 51 dated June 27, 2006, Supplement No. 666, among others, to amend the directors’ and commissioners’ authorities and responsibilities.
 
      In accordance with Article 3 of its articles of association, the scope of the Company’s activities is as follows:
  1.   The Company’s objective is to provide telecommunications and information facilities and services, in accordance with prevailing regulations.
 
  2.   To achieve the above objective, the Company is involved in the following activities:
  i.   Planning, building, providing, developing, operating, marketing or selling, leasing and maintaining telecommunications and information networks in accordance with prevailing regulations.
 
  ii.   Planning, developing, providing, marketing or selling and improving telecommunications and information services in accordance with prevailing regulations.
 
  iii.   Performing activities and other undertakings in connection with the utilization and development of the Company’s resources and optimizing the utilization of the Company’s property, plant and equipment, information systems, education and training, and repairs and maintenance facilities.
The Company’s head office is located at Jalan Japati No. 1, Bandung, West Java.
The Company’s business in the provision of domestic telecommunications services including telephone, telex, telegram, satellite, leased lines, electronic mail, mobile communication and cellular services. In order to accelerate the construction of telecommunications facilities, to make the Company a world-class operator, and to increase the technology as well as the knowledge and skills of its employees, in 1995, the Company entered into agreements with investors to develop, manage and operate telecommunications facilities in five of the Company’s seven regional divisions under Joint Operation Schemes (known as “Kerja Sama Operasi” or “KSO”) (Note 5).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  a.   Establishment and General Information (continued)
 
      Pursuant to Law No. 3/1989 on Telecommunications which took effect on April 1, 1989, Indonesian legal entities are allowed to provide basic telecommunications services in cooperation with the Company as the domestic telecommunications organizing body (or “badan penyelenggara”). Government Regulation No. 8/1993, concerning the provision of telecommunications services, further regulates that cooperation to provide basic telecommunications services can be in the form of joint venture, joint operation or contract management and that the entities cooperating with the domestic telecommunications organizing body must use the organizing body’s telecommunications networks. If the telecommunications networks are not available, the Government Regulation requires that the cooperation be in the form of a joint venture that is capable of constructing the necessary networks.
 
      The Minister of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications of the Republic of Indonesia (“MTPT”), through two decision letters both dated August 14, 1995, reaffirmed the status of the Company as the organizing body for the provision of domestic telecommunications services.
 
      Further, effective from January 1, 1996, the Company was granted the exclusive right to provide local wireline and fixed wireless services for a minimum period of 15 years and the exclusive right to provide domestic long-distance telecommunications services for a minimum period of 10 years. The exclusive rights also applied to telecommunications services provided for and on behalf of the Company through a KSO. This grant of rights did not affect the Company’s right to provide other domestic telecommunications services.
 
      Under Law No. 36/1999 on Telecommunications, which took effect from September 2000, telecommunications activities cover:
  i.   Telecommunications networks
 
  ii.   Telecommunications services
 
  iii.   Special telecommunications
National state-owned companies, regional state-owned companies, privately-owned companies and cooperatives are allowed to provide telecommunications networks and services. Special telecommunications can be provided by individuals, government agencies and legal entities other than telecommunications networks and service providers.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  a.   Establishment and General Information (continued)
 
      Under Law No. 36/1999, activities that result in monopolistic practices and unfair competition are prohibited. In connection with this law, Government Regulation No. 52/2000 was issued, which provides that interconnection fees shall be charged to originating telecommunications network operators where telecommunications service is provided by two or more telecommunications network operators.
 
      Based on press release No. 05/HMS/JP/VIII/2000 dated August 1, 2000 from the Director General of Post and Telecommunications and the correction thereto No. 1718/UM/VIII/2000 dated August 2, 2000, the period of exclusive rights granted to the Company to provide local and domestic long-distance fixed-line telecommunications services, which initially would expire in December 2010 and December 2005, respectively, were shortened to expire in August 2002 and August 2003, respectively. In return, the Government was required to pay compensation to the Company (Note 30).
 
      Based on a press release from the Coordinating Minister of Economics dated July 31, 2002, the Government decided to terminate the Company’s exclusive rights as a network provider for local and long-distance services with effect from August 1, 2002. On August 1, 2002, PT Indonesian Satellite Corporation Tbk (“Indosat”) was granted a license to provide local and long-distance telecommunications services.
 
      On May 13, 2004, pursuant to the Ministry of Communications Decree No. KP. 162/2004, the Company was granted a commercial license to provide International Direct Dialing (IDD) services.
 
      Based on the resolution of the Annual General Meeting of Stockholders, the minutes of which have been summarized by deed No. 36 dated June 24, 2005 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors as of March 31, 2006 was as follows:
         
President Commissioner
  :   Tanri Abeng
Commissioner
  :   Anggito Abimanyu
Commissioner
  :   Gatot Trihargo
Independent Commissioner
  :   Arif Arryman
Independent Commissioner
  :   Petrus Sartono
 
       
President Director
  :   Arwin Rasyid
Vice President Director / Chief Operating Officer
  :   Garuda Sugardo
Director of Finance
  :   Rinaldi Firmansyah
Director of Network and Solution
  :   Abdul Haris
Director of Enterprise and Wholesale
  :   Arief Yahya
Director of Human Resources
  :   John Welly
Director of Consumer
  :   Guntur Siregar

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  a.   Establishment and General Information (continued)
 
      Subsequently, based on Extraordinary General Meeting of Stockholders, the minutes of which have been summarized by deed No. 45/II/2007 dated February 28, 2007 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors as of March 31, 2007 was as follows:
         
President Commissioner
  :   Tanri Abeng
Commissioner
  :   Anggito Abimanyu
Commissioner
  :   Gatot Trihargo
Independent Commissioner
  :   Arif Arryman
Independent Commissioner
  :   Petrus Sartono
 
       
President Director
  :   Rinaldi Firmansyah
Director of Finance
  :   Sudiro Asno
Director of Network and Solution
  :   I Nyoman Gede Wiryanata
Director of Enterprise and Wholesale
  :   Arief Yahya
Director of Human Capital and General Affairs
  :   Faisal Syam
Director of Consumer
  :   Ermady Dahlan
Chief Information Technology Officer
  :   Indra Utoyo
Director of Compliance and Risk Management
  :   Prasetio
As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the Company had 28,037 employees and 27,599 employees, respectively, while the subsidiaries had 6,046 employees and 6,790 employees, respectively.
  b.   Public offering of shares of the Company
 
      The Company’s total number of shares immediately prior to its initial public offering was 8,400,000,000, which consisted of 8,399,999,999 Series B shares and 1 Series A Dwiwarna share, all of which were owned by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia (the “Government”). On November 14, 1995, the Government sold the Company’s shares through an initial public offering on the Jakarta Stock Exchange and Surabaya Stock Exchange. The shares offered consisted of 933,333,000 new Series B shares and 233,334,000 Series B shares owned by the Government. A share offering was also conducted on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and London Stock Exchange (“LSE”) for 700,000,000 Series B shares owned by the Government, which were converted into 35,000,000 American Depositary Shares (ADS). Each ADS represented 20 Series B shares at that time.
 
      In December 1996, the Government completed a block sale of 388,000,000 Series B shares, and later in 1997, distributed 2,670,300 Series B shares as an incentive to stockholders who did not sell their shares within one year from the date of the initial public offering. In May 1999, the Government sold 898,000,000 Series B shares.
 
      Under Law No. 1/1995 on Limited Liability Companies, the minimum total par value of the Company’s issued shares of capital stock must be at least 25% of the total par value of the Company’s authorized capital stock, or in the Company’s case Rp5,000,000 million. To comply with the Law, it was resolved at the Annual General Meeting of Stockholders on April 16, 1999 to increase the issued share capital by distribution of 746,666,640 bonus shares through the capitalization of certain additional paid-in capital. The bonus shares were distributed to the existing stockholders in August 1999.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  b.   Public offering of shares of the Company (continued)
 
      In December 2001, the Government conducted another block sale of 1,200,000,000 shares or 11.9% of the total outstanding Series B shares. In July 2002, the Government sold 312,000,000 shares or 3.1% of the total outstanding Series B shares.
 
      On July 30, 2004, the Annual General Meeting of Stockholders, the minutes of which were notarized by deed No. 26 dated July 30, 2004 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., resolved to decrease the par value of the Company’s shares from Rp500 to Rp250 by means of a 2-for-1 stock split. The Series A Dwiwarna share with par value of Rp500 was split to one Series A Dwiwarna share with par value of Rp250 and one Series B share with par value of Rp250. As a result of the stock split, the number of the Company’s authorized capital stock increased from one Series A Dwiwarna share and 39,999,999,999 Series B shares to one Series A Dwiwarna share and 79,999,999,999 Series B shares, and the number of the Company’s issued capital stock increased from one Series A Dwiwarna share and 10,079,999,639 Series B shares to one Series A Dwiwarna share and 20,159,999,279 Series B shares. After the stock split, each ADS represented 40 Series B shares.
 
      Based on the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Stockholders on December 21, 2005, the Stockholders authorized the plan to repurchase up to a maximum of 5% of the Company’s issued Series B shares for a total repurchase amount not exceeding Rp5,250,000 million. Up to May 25, 2007, the Company has repurchased 202,790,500 shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares, representing approximately 1.01% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares, for a total repurchase amount of Rp1,746,547 million, including the broker and custodian fees (Note 29).
 
      As of December 31, 2006, all of the Company’s Series B shares were listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange and Surabaya Stock Exchange and 39,412,697 ADS shares were listed on the NYSE and LSE.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1. GENERAL (continued)
   c. Subsidiaries
     The Company has consolidated the following direct subsidiaries in Indonesia which it controls as a result of its majority ownership:
                                                 
            Percentage of   Start of   Total Assets
            Ownership   Commercial   Before Eliminations
Subsidiaries   Domicile   Nature of Business   2006   2007   Operations   2006   2007
            %   %                        
PT Pramindo Ikat
      Telecommunications
                                       
Nusantara
  Medan   construction & services     100       100       1995       1,346,343       1,370,377  
 
                                               
PT AriaWest International
  Jakarta   Telecommunications     100       100       1995       1,253,319       775,386  
 
                                               
PT Multimedia Nusantara
  Jakarta   Multimedia     100       100       1998       60,575       90,290  
 
                                               
PT Graha Sarana Duta
  Jakarta   Real estate, construction                                        
 
      and services     100       99.99       1982       112,225       153,714  
 
                                               
PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi
  Jakarta   Telecommunications     100       100       1995       604,541       471,708  
 
                                               
PT Indonusa Telemedia
  Jakarta   Pay TV     96       96       1997       66,656       57,205  
 
                                               
PT Telekomunikasi Selular
  Jakarta   Telecommunications     65       65       1995       27,585,200       20,204,901  
 
                                               
PT Napsindo Primatel Internasional
  Jakarta   Telecommunications     60       60       1999       7,470       4,536  
 
                                               
PT Infomedia Nusantara
  Jakarta   Data and information                                        
 
      service     51       51       1984       384,603       448,606  
     The Company has also consolidated the following indirect subsidiaries:
                                     
                Ownership    
                Percentage by   Start of
            Nature of   Subsidiaries   Commercial
Indirect Subsidiaries   Stockholders   Domicile   Business   2006   2007   Operations
                %   %        
Telekomunikasi Selular
  PT Telekomunikasi                                
Finance Limited
  Selular   Mauritius   Finance     100       100       2002  
Telkomsel Finance B.V.
  PT Telekomunikasi Selular   Netherlands   Finance     100       100       2005  
Aria West International
  PT AriaWest                                
Finance B.V.
  International   Netherlands   Finance     100       100       1996  
PT Balebat Dedikasi
  PT Infomedia                                
Prima
  Nusantara   Indonesia   Printing     51       65       2000  
 
  PT Multimedia       Banking data                        
PT Finnet Indonesia
  Nusantara   Indonesia   and communication     60       60       2006  

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
    c.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      PT Pramindo Ikat Nusantara (“Pramindo”)
 
      Pramindo is the investor in KSO I, the joint operating scheme that provides telecommunications services in Sumatra. On April 19, 2002, the Company entered into a Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement (“CSPA”) (as amended on August 1, 2002) to acquire 100% of the issued and paid-up share capital of Pramindo. The Company acquired control of Pramindo on August 15, 2002, the date when the Company entered into a Stockholders Voting Agreement pursuant to which the Company obtained the right to vote all Pramindo’s shares and the right to nominate all the members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners of Pramindo.
 
      PT AriaWest International (“AWI”)
 
      AWI is the investor in KSO III, the joint operating scheme that provides telecommunication services in West Java. On May 8, 2002, the Company entered into a Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement to acquire 100% of the issued and paid-up capital of AWI. The acquisition was effective on July 31, 2003, the date when the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement with the stockholders of AWI in which both parties agreed to the Company’s acquisition of AWI (Note 3).
 
      On March 6, 2007, the name of PT Aria West International has been changed to PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International.
 
      PT Multimedia Nusantara (“Metra”)
 
      Metra is engaged in providing multimedia telecommunications services.
 
      On July 21, 2005, the Annual General Meeting of Stockholders of Metra resolved to issue additional share capital totaling Rp26,000 million to the Company. The Company paid the entire amount on October 21, 2005.
 
      PT Graha Sarana Duta (“GSD”)
 
      GSD is currently engaged primarily in leasing of offices as well as providing building management and maintenance services, civil consultant and developer.
 
      On April 6, 2001, the Company acquired its 99.99% ownership interest in GSD from Koperasi Mitra Duta and Dana Pensiun Bank Duta, for a purchase consideration of Rp119,000 million. This acquisition resulted in goodwill of Rp106,348 million which was amortized over a period of five years (Note 15).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  c.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi (“Dayamitra”)
 
      Dayamitra is the investor in KSO VI, the joint operating scheme that provides telecommunications services in Kalimantan. The Company’s acquisition of a 90.32% ownership interest in Dayamitra was effective on May 17, 2001, the date when the Deed of Share Transfer was signed. The Company also entered into an Option Agreement to acquire the remaining 9.68% interest from the selling stockholders. On December 14, 2004, the Company exercised the option to acquire the remaining 9.68% outstanding shares of Dayamitra by entering into a Sale and Purchase Agreement with TM Communications (HK) Ltd.
 
      PT Indonusa Telemedia (“Indonusa”)
 
      Indonusa is engaged in providing pay television and content services.
 
      On August 8, 2003, the Company increased its investment in Indonusa from 57.5% to 88.08% through a share-swap agreement with PT Centralindo Pancasakti Cellular (“CPSC”) (Note 11c).
 
      Pursuant to the extraordinary meeting of stockholders of Indonusa on October 29, 2003, Indonusa agreed to convert its payable to the Company amounting to Rp13,500 million into 1,350,000 shares of Indonusa. Following such conversion, the Company’s ownership in Indonusa increased from 88.08% to 90.39%.
 
      The Company purchased 5.29% of Indonusa’s shares from PT Megacell Media for Rp4,000 million, thereby increasing the Company’s ownership interest from 90.39% to 95.68% after the settlement of payment on November 22, 2005.
 
      PT Telekomunikasi Selular (“Telkomsel”)
 
      Telkomsel is engaged in providing telecommunications facilities and mobile cellular services using Global System for Mobile Communication (“GSM”) technology on a nationwide basis.
 
      The Company’s cross-ownership transaction with Indosat in 2001 increased the Company’s ownership interest in Telkomsel to 77.72% (Note 30).
 
      On April 3, 2002, the Company entered into a Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement with Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte. Ltd. (“Singtel”). Pursuant to the agreement, the Company sold 23,223 ordinary registered shares of Telkomsel, representing 12.72% of the issued and paid-up capital of Telkomsel for a total consideration of US$429 million (equivalent to Rp3,948,945 million). This transaction reduced the Company’s ownership in Telkomsel from 77.72% to 65%.
 
      Based on Decision Letter No.19/KEP/M.KOMINFO/2/2006 of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology dated February 14, 2006, the Government granted Telkomsel an IMT-2000 license in the 2.1 GHz frequency bandwidth for a ten year period (3G license), extendable subject to evaluation (Note 15). In September 2006, Telkomsel started its commercial 3G service.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  c.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      PT Telekomunikasi Selular (“Telkomsel”) (continued)
 
      Based on the Decision Letter No. 101/KEP/M.KOMINFO/10/2006 dated October 11, 2006 of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Telkomsel operating licenses were updated granting Telkomsel the rights to provide:
  a.   Mobile telecommunication services with radio frequency bandwith in the 900 MHz and 1800 MHz bands;
 
  b.   Mobile telecommunication services IMT-2000 with radio frequency bandwith in the 2.1 GHz bands (3G); and
 
  c.   Basic telecommunication services.
PT Napsindo Primatel Internasional (“Napsindo”)
Napsindo is engaged in providing “Network Access Point” (NAP), “Voice Over Data” (VOD) and other related services.
Based on the notarial deed No. 47 dated December 30, 2002 of H. Yunardi, S.H., the Company purchased 28% of Napsindo’s shares from PT Info Asia Sukses Makmur Mandiri for US$4.9 million (equivalent to Rp43,620 million), thereby increasing the Company’s ownership interest from 32% to 60% after the settlement of payment on January 28, 2003. Starting January 13, 2006 Napsindo’s operation has ceased.
PT Infomedia Nusantara (“Infomedia”)
Infomedia is engaged in providing telecommunications information services and other information services in the form of print and electronic media. In 2002, Infomedia established a new line of business to provide call center services.
Telekomunikasi Selular Finance Limited (“TSFL”)
Telkomsel has 100% direct ownership interest in TSFL, a company established in Mauritius on April 22, 2002. TSFL’s objective is to raise funds for the development of Telkomsel’s business through the issuance of debenture stock, bonds, mortgages or any other securities.
Telkomsel Finance B.V. (“TFBV”)
TFBV, a wholly owned subsidiary of Telkomsel, was established in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, on February 7, 2005, for the purpose of borrowing, lending and raising funds, including issuance of bonds, promissory notes or debt instruments.
Aria West International Finance B.V. (“AWI BV”)
AWI BV, a company established in the Netherlands, is a wholly owned subsidiary of AWI. AWI BV is engaged in rendering services in the field of trade and finance service.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  c.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      PT Balebat Dedikasi Prima (“Balebat”)
 
      Balebat is a company engaged in the printing business, domiciled in Bogor, Indonesia. On July 1, 2006 Infomedia purchased 14% of Balebat’s shares from other shareholders, thereby increasing Infomedia’s ownership interest from 51% to 65%.
 
      PT Finnet Indonesia (“Finnet”)
 
      Finnet is a company established in January 2006 that engaged in banking data and communication. Metra has 60% direct ownership interest in Finnet.
 
      PT Pro Infokom Indonesia (“PII”)
 
      On January 29, 2003, the Company together with PT Indonesia Comnets Plus, a subsidiary of Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (“PLN”) and PT Prima Infokom Indonesia established PT Pro Infokom Indonesia (“PII”). The establishment was notarized by deed of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., notary in Jakarta, under Article of Association No. 24, dated January 29, 2003.
 
      PII was established to develop a national information network system as the back-bone for the development of the Indonesian e-Government. PII was intended to maximize the utilization of both the Company’s and PLN’s existing infrastructures.
 
      On January 20, 2005, the Company sold its entire 51% equity interest in PII to PT Prima Infokom Indonesia for Rp471 million. The revenues and expenses of PII as well as the related loss on the sale of the subsidiary were not significant to the consolidated statement of income.
 
  d.   Authorization of the financial statements
 
      The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on May 28, 2007.
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
    The consolidated financial statements of the Company and subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Indonesia.
  a.   Basis for preparation of financial statements
 
      The consolidated financial statements, except for the statements of cash flows, are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting. The measurement basis used is historical cost, except for certain accounts recorded on the basis described in the related accounting policies.
 
      The consolidated statements of cash flows are prepared using the direct method and present the changes in cash and cash equivalents from operating, investing and financing activities.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  a.   Basis for preparation of financial statements (continued)
 
      Figures in the consolidated statements are rounded and presented in millions of Indonesian Rupiah (“Rp”), unless otherwise stated.
 
  b.   Principles of consolidation
 
      The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries in which the Company directly or indirectly has ownership of more than 50%, or the Company has the ability to control the entity, even though the ownership is less than or equal to 50%. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which every effective control is obtained and are no longer consolidated from the date of disposal.
 
      All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
  c.   Transactions with related parties
 
      The Company and subsidiaries have transactions with related parties. The definition of related parties used is in accordance with Indonesian Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“PSAK”) No.7, “Related Party Disclosures”.
 
  d.   Acquisitions of subsidiaries
 
      The acquisition of a subsidiary from a third party is accounted for by using the purchase method of accounting. Intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination are amortized over their respective contactual lives. The excess of the acquisition cost over the Company’s interest in the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill and amortized using the straight-line method over a period of not more than five years.
 
      The Company continually assesses whether events or changes in circumtances have ocurred that would require revision of the remaining useful life of intangible assets and goodwill, or whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of intangible assets and goodwill is estimated based on the expected future cash flows which are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
 
      In July 2004, the Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard Board issued PSAK No.38 (Revised 2004), “Accounting for Restructuring Transactions between Entities under Common Control”, (PSAK 38R). Under PSAK 38R, the acquisition transaction with entities under common control is accounted for using book value, in a manner similar to that in pooling of interests accounting (carryover basis). The difference between the consideration paid or received and the related historical carrying amount, after considering income tax effects, is recognized directly in equity and reported as “Difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control” in the stockholders’ equity section.
 
      The balance of “Difference in value of restruturing transactions between entities under common control” is reclassified to retained earnings when the common control relationship has ceased.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  e.   Foreign currency translation
 
      The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is the Indonesian Rupiah and the books of accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries are maintained in Indonesian Rupiah. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Indonesian Rupiah at the rates of exchange prevailing at transaction date. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and monetary liability balances denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Indonesian Rupiah based on the buy and sell rates quoted by Reuters prevailing at the balance date. The Reuters buy and sell rates, applied respectively to translate monetary assets and monetary liability balances, were Rp9,055 and Rp9,065 to US$1, Rp10,968 and Rp10,985 to Euro1 and Rp77.01 and Rp77.11 to Japanese Yen1 as March 31, 2006 and Rp9,123 and Rp9,127 to US$1, Rp12,146 and Rp12,154 to Euro1 and Rp77.25 and Rp77.31 to Japanese Yen1 as of March 31, 2007. Telkomsel used Bank Indonesia middle rate, which were Rp9,075 to US$ 1 and Rp10,893 to Euro1 as of March 31, 2006 and Rp9,118 to US$ 1 and Rp12,184 to Euro 1 as of March 31, 2007. Management concludes that the difference of those exchange rates is not material to the consolidated financial statements.
 
      The resulting foreign exchange gains or losses, realized and unrealized, are credited or charged to income of the current year, except for foreign exchange differences incurred on borrowings during the construction of qualifying assets which are capitalized to the extent that the borrowings can be attributed to the construction of those qualifying assets (Note 2k).
 
  f.   Cash and cash equivalents
 
      Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and in banks and all unrestricted time deposits with maturities of not more than three months from the date of placement.
 
  g.   Investments
  i.   Time deposits
 
      Time deposits with maturities of more than three months are presented as temporary investments.
 
  ii.   Investments in securities
 
      Investments in available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value. Unrealized holding gains or losses from available-for-sale securities are excluded from income of the current year and are reported as a separate component in the stockholders’ equity section until realized. Realized gains or losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities are recognized in the income of the current year, and are determined on a specific-identification basis. A decline in the fair value of any available-for-sale securities below cost that is deemed to be other-than-temporary is charged to income of the current year.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  g.   Investments (continued)
  iii.   Investments in associated companies
 
      Investments in shares of stock in which the Company has 20% to 50% of the voting rights, and through which the Company exerts significant influence, but not control, over the financial and operating policies are accounted for using the equity method. Under this method, the Company recognizes the Company’s proportionate share in the income or loss of the associated company from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases. When the Company’s share of loss exceeds the carrying amount of the associated company, the carrying amount is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company has guaranteed obligations of the associated company or committed to provide further financial support to the associated company.
 
      On a continuous basis, but no less frequently than at the end of each year, the Company evaluates the carrying amount of its ownership interests in investee companies for possible impairment. Factors considered in assessing whether an indication of other-than-temporary impairment exists include the achievement of business plan objectives and milestones including cash flow projections and the results of planned financing activities, the financial condition and prospects of each investee company, the fair value of the ownership interest relative to the carrying amount of the investment, the period of time the fair value of the ownership interest has been below the carrying amount of the investment and other relevant factors. Impairment to be recognized is measured based on the amount by which the carrying amount of the investment exceeds the fair value of the investment. Fair value is determined based on quoted market prices (if any), projected discounted cash flows or other valuation techniques as appropriate.
 
      Changes in the value of investments due to changes in the equity of associated companies arising from capital transactions of such associated companies with other parties are recognized directly in equity and are reported as “Difference due to change of equity in associated companies” in the stockholders’ equity section. Differences previously credited directly to equity as a result of equity transactions in associated companies are released to the statement of income upon the sale of an interest in the associate in proportion with percentage of the interest sold.
 
      The functional currency of PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara and PT Citra Sari Makmur is the U.S. Dollar. For the purpose of reporting these investments using the equity method, the assets and liabilities of these companies as of the balance sheet date are translated into Indonesian Rupiah using the rates of exchange prevailing at that date, while revenues and expenses are translated into Indonesian Rupiah at the average rates of exchange for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are reported as part of “Translation adjustment” in the equity section.
 
  iv.   Other investments
 
      Investments in shares of stock with ownership interests of less than 20% that do not have readily determinable fair values and are intended for long-term investments are carried at cost and are adjusted only for other-than-temporary decline in the value of individual investments. Any such write-down is charged directly to income of the current year.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  h.   Trade and other receivables
 
      Trade and other receivables are recorded net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, based upon a review of the collectibility of the outstanding amounts. Accounts are written off against the allowance during the period in which they are determined to be not collectible.
 
      Trade and other receivables are recorded at the invoiced amount. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in the Company’s existing accounts receivable. The amount of the allowance is recognized in the consolidated statement of income within operating expenses – general and administrative. The Company determines the allowance based on historical write-off experience. The Company reviews its allowance for doubtful accounts monthly. Past due balances over 90 days for retail customers are fully provided, and past due balance for non-retail customers over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet credit exposure related to its customers.
 
  i.   Inventories
 
      Inventories consist of components and modules which are expensed and transferred to property, plant and equipment upon use, respectively. Inventories also include Subscriber Identification Module (“SIM”) cards, Removable User Identity Module (“RUIM”) cards and pulse reload voucher blanks, which are expensed upon sale. Inventories are stated at the lower of costs or net realizable value.
 
      Cost is determined using the weighted average cost method for components, SIM cards, RUIM cards and prepaid voucher blanks, and the specific-identification method for modules.
 
      Allowance for obsolescence is primarily based on the estimated forecast of future usage of these items.
 
  j.   Prepaid expenses
 
      Prepaid expenses are amortized over their beneficial periods using the straight-line method.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  k.   Property, plant and equipment – direct acquisitions
 
      Property, plant and equipment directly acquired are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
 
      Property, plant and equipment, except land, are depreciated using the straight-line method, based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
         
    Years
Buildings
    20  
Switching equipment
    5-15  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    5-15  
Transmission installation and equipment
    5-20  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    3-15  
Cable network
    5-15  
Power supply
    3-10  
Data processing equipment
    3-10  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    5  
Office equipment
    2-5  
Vehicles
    5-8  
Other equipment
    5  
      Land is stated at cost and is not depreciated.
 
      When the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its estimated recoverable amount, which is determined based upon the greater of its net selling price or value in use.
 
      The cost of maintenance and repairs is expensed as incurred. Expenditures, which extend the useful life of the asset or result in increased future economic benefits such as increase in capacity or improvement in the quality of output or standard of performance, are capitalized and depreciated in conjunction with the depreciation of the related property, plant and equipment over their remaining useful lives or their newly estimated useful lives.
 
      When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, their carrying values and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the consolidated financial statements, and the resulting gains or losses on the disposal or sale of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the statements of income.
 
      Computer software used for data processing is included in the value of the associated hardware.
 
      Property under construction is stated at cost until construction is complete, at which time it is reclassified to the specific property, plant and equipment account to which it relates. During the construction period, borrowing costs, which include interest expense and foreign exchange differences incurred to finance the construction of the asset, are capitalized in proportion to the average amount of accumulated expenditures during the period. Capitalisation of borrowing cost ceases when the assets are ready for its intended use.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  k.   Property, plant and equipment – direct acquisitions (continued)
 
      Equipment temporarily unused are reclassified into equipment not used in operation and depreciated over their estimated useful life using straight line method.
 
  l.   Property, plant and equipment under capital leases
 
      Property, plant and equipment acquired under capital leases are stated at the present value of minimum lease payments along with the residual values (option price) paid by the lessee at the end of lease period. At inception of the lease, a corresponding liability, which equals to the present value of minimum lease payments, is also recorded and subsequently reduced by the principal component of each minimum lease payment. The interest component of each minimum lease payment is recognized in the statements of income.
 
      Leased assets are capitalized only if all of the following criteria are met: (a) the lessee has an option to purchase the leased asset at the end of the lease period at a price agreed upon at the inception of the lease agreement, and (b) the sum of periodic lease payments, plus the residual value, will cover the acquisition price of the leased asset and related interest, and (c) there is a minimum lease period of at least 2 years.
 
      Leased assets are depreciated using the same method and over the same estimated useful lives used for directly acquired property, plant and equipment.
 
  m.   Revenue-sharing arrangements
 
      Revenues from revenue-sharing arrangements are recognized based on Company’s share as agreed upon in the contracts.
 
      The Company records assets under revenue-sharing agreements as “Property, plant and equipment under revenue-sharing arrangements” (with a corresponding initial credit to “Unearned income on revenue-sharing arrangements” presented in the liabilities section of the balance sheet) based on the costs incurred by the investors as agreed upon in the contracts entered into between the Company and the investors. Property, plant and equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method (Note 2k).
 
      Unearned income related to the acquisition of the property, plant and equipment under revenue-sharing arrangements is amortized over the revenue-sharing period using the straight-line method.
 
      At the end of the revenue-sharing period, the respective property, plant and equipment under revenue-sharing arrangements are reclassified to the “Property, plant and equipment” account.
 
  n.   Joint operation schemes
 
      Revenues from joint operation schemes include amortization of the investor’s initial payments, Minimum Telkom Revenues (“MTR”) and the Company’s share of Distributable KSO Revenues (“DKSOR”).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  n.   Joint operation schemes (continued)
 
      Unearned initial investor payments received as compensation from the KSO Investors were presented net of all direct costs incurred in connection with the KSO agreement and amortized using the straight-line method over the KSO period of 15 years starting from January 1, 1996.
 
      MTR were recognized on a monthly basis, based upon the contracted MTR amount for the current year, in accordance with the KSO agreement.
 
      The Company’s share of DKSOR was recognized on the basis of the Company’s percentage share of the KSO revenues, net of MTR and operational expenses of the KSO Units, as provided in the KSO agreements.
 
      Under PSAK No. 39, “Accounting for Joint Operation Schemes”, which supersedes paragraph 14 of PSAK No. 35, “Accounting for Telecommunication Services Revenue”, the assets built by the KSO Investors under the joint operation schemes were recorded in the books of the KSO Investors which operate the assets and would be transferred to the Company at the end of the KSO period or upon termination of the KSO agreement.
 
      As of March 31, 2007 the Company has obtained full control over all of the KSO operations by acquisition of its KSO investors or the businesses.
 
  o.   Deferred charges for landrights
 
      Costs incurred to process and extend the landrights are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the landrights.
 
  p.   Treasury stock
 
      The reacquired Company’s stocks is accounted for using the reacquisition cost and presented as “Treasury Stock” to be deducted against the equity. The cost of reacquired Company’s stocks sold is accounted for using the weighted average method. The difference resulting from the cost and the proceeds from the sale of treasury stock is credited to “Paid-in Capital”.
 
  q.   Revenue and expense recognition
  i.   Fixed line telephone revenues
 
      Revenues from fixed line installations are recognized at the time the installations are placed in service and ready for use. Revenues from usage charges are recognized as customers incur the charges.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  q.   Revenue and expense recognition (continued)
  ii.   Cellular and fixed wireless telephone revenues
 
      Revenues from post-paid services, which consist of connection fee as well as usage and monthly charges, are recognized as follows:
    Connection fees for service connection are recognized as revenues at the time the connection occurs.
 
    Airtime and charges for value added services are recognized based on usage by subscribers.
 
    Monthly subscription charges are recognized as revenues when incurred by subscribers.
      Revenues from prepaid card customers, which consist of the sale of starter packs (also known as SIM cards in the case of cellular or RUIM in the case of fixed wireless telephone and start-up load vouchers) and pulse reload vouchers, are recognized as follows:
    Sale of SIM and RUIM card is recognized as revenue upon delivery of the starter packs to distributors, dealers or directly to customers.
 
    Sale of pulse reload vouchers (either bundled in starter packs or sold as separate items) is recognized initially as unearned income and recognized proportionately as usage revenue based on duration of successful calls made and the value added services used by the subscribers or the expiration of the unused stored value of the voucher.
  iii.   Interconnection revenues
 
      Revenues from network interconnection with other domestic and international telecommunications carriers are recognized as incurred based on agreement and are presented net of interconnection expenses.
 
  iv.   Data and internet revenues
 
      Revenues from installations (set-up) of internet, data communication and e-Business are recognized upon the completion of installations. Revenues from data communication and internet are recognized based on usage.
 
  v.   Revenues from network
 
      Revenues from network consist of revenues from leased lines and satellite transponder leases. Revenues are recognized based on subscription fee as specified in the agreements.
      Expenses are recognized on an accrual basis and unutilized promotional credits and allowances are netted against unearned income.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
  2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  r.   Employee benefits
  i.   Pension and post-retirement health care benefit plans
 
      The net obligations in respect of the defined pension benefit and post-retirement health care benefit plans are calculated at the present value of estimated future benefits that the employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods, deducted by any plan assets, unrecognized actuarial gains or losses, and unrecognized past service cost. The calculation is performed by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of government bonds that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability.
 
      Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions, when exceeding the greater of 10% of present value of the defined benefit obligation and 10% of fair value of plan assets, are charged or credited to the income statement over the average remaining service lives of the relevant employees. Prior service cost is recognized immediately if vested or amortized over the vesting period.
 
      For defined contribution plans, the regular contributions constitute net periodic costs for the year in which they are due and as such are included in staff costs.
 
  ii.   Long service awards (“LSA”)
 
      Employees are entitled to receive certain cash awards based on length of service requirement. The benefits are either paid at the time the employee reaches certain anniversary dates during employment or proportionately upon retirement or at the time of termination.
 
      Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience adjustment and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged immediately to current income statement.
 
      The obligation with respect to LSA is calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
 
  iii.   Early retirement benefits
 
      Early retirement benefits are accrued at the time a commitment to provide early retirement benefits is made as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary redundancy. A commitment to a termination arises when, and only when a detailed formal plan for the early retirement cannot be withdrawn.
      Gains or losses on curtailment are recognized when there is a commitment to make a material reduction in the number of employees covered by a plan or when there is an amendment of a defined benefit plan terms such that a material element of future services by current employees will no longer qualify for benefits, or will qualify only for reduced benefits.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
  2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  r.   Employee benefits (continued)
 
      Gains or losses on settlement are recognized when there is a transaction that eliminates all further legal or constructive obligation for part or all of the benefits provided under a defined benefit plan.
 
  s.   Income tax
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial and tax bases of assets and liabilities at each reporting date. The Company and its subsidiaries recognized deferred tax assets resulting from the recognition of future tax benefits, such as the benefit of tax loss carryforwards, to the extent their future realization is probable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates at each reporting date which are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
 
      Income tax is charged or credited to the statement of income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, such as difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control (Note 2d) and effect of foreign currency translation adjustment for certain investments in associated companies (Note 2g.iii), in which case income tax is also charged or credited directly to equity.
 
      Amendments to taxation obligations are recorded when an assessment is received or if appealed against, when the results of the appeal are determined.
 
  t.   Basic earnings per share and earnings per American Depositary Share (“ADS”)
 
      Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Net income per ADS is computed by multiplying basic earnings per share by 40, the number of shares represented by each ADS.
 
  u.   Segment information
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries’ segment information is presented based upon identified business segments. A business segment is a distinguishable unit that provides different products and services and is managed separately. Business segment information is consistent with operating information routinely reported to the Company’s chief operating decision maker.
 
  v.   Derivative instruments
 
      Derivative transactions are accounted for in accordance with PSAK 55, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” which requires that all derivative instruments be recognized in the financial statements at fair value. To qualify for hedge accounting, PSAK 55 requires certain criteria to be met, including documentation required to have been in place at the inception of the hedge.
 
      Changes in fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in the statement of income. If a derivative instrument is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting, changes in fair value of derivative instruments are recorded as adjustments to the assets or liabilities being hedged in the income for the current year or in the stockholders’ equity, depending on the type of hedge transaction represented and the effectiveness of the hedge.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  w.   Dividends
 
      Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognized as liability in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.
 
  x.   Intangible Assets
 
      Intangible assets comprised of intangible assets from subsidiaries and business acquisition (see note 2d) and license. Intangible asset shall be recognized if it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured. Intangible asset is stated at cost less accumulated amortizaton and impairment, if any. Intangible asset is amortized over its useful life. The Company shall estimate the recoverable value of its intangible assets. When the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its estimated recoverable amount.
 
      In 2006, Telkomsel was granted the right to operate the 3G license. Telkomsel is required to pay an up-front fee and annual rights of usage (“BHP”) fee for the next ten years. The up-front fee is recorded as intangible asset and amortized using the straight line method over the term of the right to operate the 3G license (10 years). Amortization commences from the date when the assets attributable to the provision of the related services are available for use.
 
      Based on management interpretation of the license conditions and the written confirmation from the Directorate General of Post and Telecommunication, it is believed that the license could be returned at any time without any financial obligation to pay the remaining outstanding BHP fees. Based on this fact, Telkomsel concluded that it has purchased the right to make annual operating payments to operate the 3G license. Accordingly, Telkomsel recognizes the BHP fees as expense when incurred.
 
      Management of Telkomsel assess its plan to continue to use the license on an annual basis.
 
  y.   Use of estimates
 
      The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, valuation allowance for receivables and obligations related to employee benefits. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
3.   TRANSLATION OF RUPIAH INTO UNITED STATES DOLLARS
 
    The consolidated financial statements are stated in Indonesian Rupiah. The translations of Indonesian Rupiah amounts into United States Dollars are included solely for the convenience of the readers and have been made using the average of the market buy and sell rates of Rp9,125 to US$1 published by Reuters on March 31, 2007. The convenience translations should not be construed as representations that the Indonesian Rupiah amounts have been, could have been, or could in the future be, converted into United States Dollars at this or any other rate of exchange.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
4.   AWI ACQUISITION
 
    Effective on July 31, 2003 (the “closing date”), the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of AWI (previously the Company’s KSO III partner), for approximately Rp1,141,752 million plus the assumption of AWI’s debts of Rp2,577,926 million. The purchase consideration included non-interest bearing promissory notes with a face value of US$109.1 million (equivalent to Rp927,272 million), the present value of which at the discount rate of 5.16% at the closing date was estimated to be US$92.7 million (equivalent to Rp788,322 million). The promissory notes would be paid in 10 equal semi-annual installments beginning July 31, 2004.
 
    The acquisition of AWI has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. There was no goodwill arising from this acquisition. The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on estimates of their respective fair values at the closing date:
         
    Rp
Distributable KSO revenue receivable
    540,267  
Property, plant and equipment
    1,556,269  
Intangible assets
    1,982,564  
Other assets
    34,372  
Deferred tax liabilities
    (393,794 )
 
       
Fair value of net assets acquired
    3,719,678  
Borrowings assumed
    (2,577,926 )
 
       
Total purchase consideration
    1,141,752  
 
       
    Intangible assets identified from this acquisition represent the right to operate the business in the KSO III area and the amount is being amortized over the then remaining term of the KSO agreement of 7.4 years (Note 15).
 
    The outstanding promissory notes issued for the acquisition of AWI are presented as “Deferred consideration for business combinations” in the consolidated balance sheets (Note 25). As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding promissory notes, before unamortized discount, amounted to US$76.4 million (equivalent to Rp751,036 million) and US$54.5 million (equivalent to Rp491,182 million), respectively.
 
    The allocation of the acquisition cost described above was based on an independent appraisal report of fair values.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE JOINT OPERATION SCHEME IN REGIONAL DIVISIONS IV AND VII
  a.   Amendment and Restatement of the Joint Operation Scheme in Regional Division IV (“KSO IV”)
 
      On January 20, 2004, the Company and PT Mitra Global Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“MGTI”), the investor in KSO IV, entered into an agreement to amend and restate their joint operation agreement (“KSO agreement”). The principal provisions in the original KSO agreement that have been amended are as follows:
    The rights to operate fixed-line telecommunications services had been transferred to the Company, where KSO IV is operated under the management, supervision, control and responsibility of the Company.
 
    Responsibilities for funding construction of new telecommunication facilities and payments of operating expenses incurred in KSO IV had been assigned to the Company.
 
    Risk of loss from damages or destruction of assets operated by KSO IV is transferred to the Company.
 
    At the end of the KSO period (December 31, 2010), all rights, title and interest of MGTI in the existing property, plant and equipment (including new additional installations) and inventories will be transferred to the Company at no cost.
 
    The Company’s rights to receive Minimum Telkom Revenues (“MTR”) and share in Distributable KSO Revenues (“DKSOR”) under the original KSO agreement were amended so that MGTI receives fixed monthly payments (“Fixed Investor Revenues”) beginning in February 2004 through December 2010 totaling US$517.1 million and the Company is entitled to the balance of KSO revenues net of operating expenses and payments to MGTI for Fixed Investor Revenues. In addition, payments for Fixed Investor Revenues must be made to MGTI before any payments can be made to the Company.
 
    In the event funds in KSO IV are insufficient to pay Fixed Investor Revenues to MGTI, the Company is required to pay the shortfall to MGTI.
      As a result of the amendment of the KSO agreement, the Company obtained the legal right to control the financial and operating decisions of KSO IV. Accordingly, the Company has accounted for this transaction as a business combination using the purchase method of accounting.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE JOINT OPERATION SCHEME IN REGIONAL DIVISIONS IV AND VII (continued)
  a.   Amendment and Restatement of the Joint Operation Scheme in Regional Division IV (“KSO IV”) (continued)
 
      The purchase price for this transaction was approximately US$390.7 million (equivalent to Rp3,285,362 million) which represented the present value of fixed monthly payments (totaling US$517.1 million) to be paid to MGTI beginning in February 2004 through December 2010 using a discount rate of 8.3% plus the direct cost of the business combination. The allocation of the acquisition cost was as follows:
         
    Rp
Property, plant and equipment
    2,377,134  
Intangible assets
    908,228  
 
       
Total purchase consoderation
    3,285,362  
 
       
      The allocation of the acquisition cost described above was based on an independent appraisal of fair values. Intangible assets identified from this acquisition represent right to operate the business in the KSO area and the amount is being amortized over the remaining term of the KSO agreement of 6.9 years (Note 15). There was no goodwill arising from this acquisition.
 
      The Company’s consolidated results of operations has included the operating results of KSO IV since February 1, 2004 being the nearest convenient balance date.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the remaining monthly payments to be made to MGTI, before unamortized discount, amounted to US$373.3 million (Rp3,384,115 million) and US$300.7 million (Rp2,744,659 million) and is presented as “Deferred consideration for business combinations” (Note 25).
 
  b.   Amendment and Restatement of the Joint Operation Scheme in Regional Division VII (“KSO VII”)
 
      On October 19, 2006, the Company and PT Bukaka Singtel International (“BSI”), the investor in KSO VII, entered into an agreement to amend and restate their joint operation agreement (“KSO agreement”). The principal provisions in the original KSO agreement that have been amended and restated are as follow:
    The rights to operate fixed-line telecommunications services had been transferred to the Company, where KSO VII is operated under the management, supervision, control and responsibility of the Company.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE JOINT OPERATION SCHEME IN REGIONAL DIVISIONS IV AND VII (continued)
  b.   Amendment and Restatement of the Joint Operation Scheme in Regional Division VII (“KSO VII”) (continued)
    The responsibilities for funding construction of new telecommunication facilities and payments of operating expenses incurred in KSO VII had been assigned to the Company.
 
    The risk of loss from damages or destruction of assets operated by KSO VII will be transferred to the Company.
 
    At the end of the KSO period (December 31, 2010), all rights, title and interest of BSI in existing property, plant and equipment (including new additional installations) and inventories will be transferred to the Company at no cost.
 
    The Company’s rights to receive Minimum Telkom Revenues (“MTR”) and share in Distributable KSO Revenues (“DKSOR”) under the original KSO agreement were amended so that BSI receives fixed monthly payments (“Fixed Investor Revenues”) amounting to Rp55.64 billion beginning in October 2006 through June 2007 and amounting to Rp44.25 billion in July 2007 through December 2010. The Company is entitled to the balance of KSO revenues net of operating expenses and payments to BSI for Fixed Investor Revenues. In addition, payments for Fixed Investor Revenues must be made to BSI before any payments could be made to the Company.
 
    In the event funds in KSO VII are insufficient to pay Fixed Investor Revenues to BSI, the Company is required to pay the shortfall to BSI.
      As a result of the amendment and restatement of the KSO agreement, the Company obtained the legal right to control financial and operating decisions of KSO VII. Accordingly, the Company has accounted for this transaction as a business combination using the purchase method of accounting. As a condition precedent to the coming into effect of the amended KSO agreement, the Company has entered into assignment agreement with BSI and its business partners whereby BSI assigned its revenue sharing agreements with its business partners to the Company. The Company has accounted for these transactions in accordance with the accounting treatment for revenue sharing arrangements.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE JOINT OPERATION SCHEME IN REGIONAL DIVISIONS IV AND VII (continued)
  b.   Amendment and Restatement of the Joint Operation Scheme in Regional Division VII (“KSO VII”) (continued)
 
      The purchase price for this transaction was approximately Rp1,770,925 million which represents the present value of fixed monthly payments (totaling Rp2,359,230 million) to be paid to BSI beginning in October 2006 through December 2010 using a discount rate of 15% plus the direct cost of the business combination. The allocation of the acquisition cost was as follows:
         
    Rp
Purchase consideration — at present value
    1,770,925  
 
       
Fair value of net assets acquired:
       
- Cash and cash equivalents
    143,648  
- Receivables
    266,337  
- Other current assets
    69,960  
- Property, plant and equipment
    1,288,888  
- Deferred tax assets
    6,993  
- Property, plant and equipment under revenue sharing arrangements
    452,205  
- Intangible assets
    451,736  
- Current liabilities
    (456,637 )
- Unearned income on revenue sharing arrangements
    (452,205 )
 
       
Fair value of net assets
    1,770,925  
 
       
      The fair value of the property, plant and equipment and property, plant and equipment under revenue sharing arrangements described above was determined by an independent appraisal whereas the fair value of other assets and liabilities was determined by management. The intangible assets represent right to operate the business in the KSO VII area and the amount is being amortized over the remaining term of the KSO agreement of 4.3 years (Note 15). There was no goodwill arising from this acquisition.
 
      The Company’s consolidated results of operations has included the operating results of KSO VII since October 1, 2006 being the nearest convenient balance date.
 
      As of March 31, 2007, the remaining monthly payments to be made to BSI, before unamortized discount, amounted to Rp2,060,867 million and is presented as “Deferred consideration for business combinations” (Note 25).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
                 
    2006   2007
Cash on hand
    27,579       32,354  
 
               
 
               
Cash in banks
               
Related parties
               
Rupiah
               
Bank Rakyat Indonesia
    6,294       115,139  
Bank Negara Indonesia
    103,238       114,039  
Bank Mandiri
    156,091       109,565  
Bank Pos Nusantara
    1,201       514  
 
               
Total
    266,824       339,257  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
Bank Mandiri
    95,700       35,170  
Bank Negara Indonesia
    4,634       11,980  
Bank Rakyat Indonesia
    607       618  
 
               
Total
    100,941       47,768  
 
               
Total — related parties
    367,765       387,025  
 
               
 
               
Third parties
               
Rupiah
               
ABN AMRO Bank
    117,270       118,847  
Bank Central Asia
    9,068       11,950  
Citibank NA
    1,432       8,082  
Bank Bukopin
    8,838       7,209  
Deutsche Bank
    7,420       3,251  
Bank Sorong
          2,719  
Bank Niaga
    905       1,652  
Lippo Bank
    1,079       1,611  
Bank Mega
    3,701       977  
Bank Bumiputera Indonesia
    3,299       327  
Bank Buana Indonesia
    2       246  
Bank Danamon
    217       201  
Bank Internasional Indonesia
    10       7  
Bank Permata
          7  
Bank Muamalat Indonesia
    4,000        
 
               
Total
    157,241       157,086  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
Citibank NA
    5,290       8,653  
Deutsche Bank
    2,446       1,929  
ABN AMRO Bank
    36,347       163  
Standard Chartered Bank
    91       92  
Bank Internasional Indonesia
    50       57  
Bank Central Asia
    162       15  
Bank Daichi
          13  
The Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi
    18        
 
               
Total
    44,404       10,922  
 
               
Total — third parties
    201,645       168,008  
 
               
Total cash in banks
    569,410       555,033  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued)
                 
    2006   2007
Time deposits
               
Related parties
               
Rupiah
               
Bank Negara Indonesia
    1,147,595       2,034,905  
Bank Mandiri
    1,521,669       352,542  
Bank Tabungan Negara
    161,845       239,890  
Bank Rakyat Indonesia
    348,200       196,675  
 
               
Total
    3,179,309       2,824,012  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
Bank Mandiri
    665,769       842,490  
Bank Negara Indonesia
    2,425       97  
 
               
Total
    668,194       842,587  
 
               
Total — related parties
    3,847,503       3,666,599  
 
               
 
               
Third parties
               
Rupiah
               
Standard Chartered Bank
    508,600       554,400  
Bank Jabar
    91,785       237,030  
Citibank NA
    419,100       137,300  
Bank Niaga
    132,170       114,170  
Bank Mega
    97,575       95,690  
Bank Bukopin
    92,770       67,415  
Bank BTPN
    45,330       57,125  
Bank Muamalat Indonesia
    5,000       56,740  
Bank Danamon
    73,765       55,965  
Bank NISP
    55,575       47,065  
Bank Internasional Indonesia
          27,190  
Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia
    23,765       8,000  
Deutsche Bank
    13,500       6,000  
Bank Yudha Bhakti
    8,000       3,945  
Bank Nusantara Parahyangan
    5,000       1,000  
Bank Permata
          102  
Bank Bumiputera Indonesia
    19,643        
 
               
Total
    1,591,578       1,469,137  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
Deutsche Bank
    962,919       1,322,937  
Citibank NA
          175,157  
Standard Chartered Bank
          136,770  
Bank Bukopin
          3,650  
Bank Mega
          1,825  
 
               
Total
    962,919       1,640,339  
 
               
Total — third parties
    2,554,497       3,109,476  
 
               
Total time deposits
    6,402,000       6,776,075  
 
               
Total cash and cash equivalents
    6,998,989       7,363,462  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued)
 
    Range of interest rates per annum for time deposits is as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Rupiah
    4.25%-13.00 %     3.25%-9.75 %
Foreign currencies
    3.25%-4.00 %     3.25%-3.75 %
    The related parties which the Company places its funds are Government-owned banks. The Company places a majority of its cash and cash equivalents in these banks because they have the most extensive branch network in Indonesia and are considered to be financially sound banks as they are owned by the Government.
 
    Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.
 
7.   TRADE RECEIVABLES
 
    Trade receivables from related parties and third parties arise from services provided to both retail and non-retail customers.
  a.   By Debtor
 
      Related parties:
                 
    2006   2007
Government agencies
    486,335       528,471  
PT Citra Sari Makmur
    18,744       41,235  
PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    2,920       12,129  
Kopegtel
    4,936       4,094  
PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta
    3       3,454  
KSO VII
    114,129        
PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara
    3,345       718  
Others
    4,311       37,246  
 
               
Total
    634,723       627,347  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (89,533 )     (91,803 )
 
               
Net
    545,190       535,544  
 
               
      Trade receivables from certain related parties are presented net of the Company’s liabilities to such parties due to legal right of offset in accordance with agreements with those parties.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
7.   TRADE RECEIVABLES (continued)
  a.   By Debtor (continued)
 
      Third parties:
                 
    2006   2007
Residential and business subscribers
    3,435,395       3,406,380  
Overseas international carriers
    216,019       247,094  
Others
    9,171        
 
               
Total
    3,660,585       3,653,474  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (603,454 )     (691,513 )
 
               
Net
    3,057,131       2,961,961  
 
               
  b.   By Age
 
      Related parties:
                 
    2006   2007
Up to 6 months
    219,579       421,949  
7 to 12 months
    186,097       47,223  
13 to 24 months
    162,698       36,203  
More than 24 months
    66,349       121,972  
 
               
Total
    634,723       627,347  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (89,533 )     (91,803 )
 
               
Net
    545,190       535,544  
 
               
      Third parties:
                 
    2006   2007
Up to 3 months
    3,005,121       2,929,738  
More than 3 months
    655,464       723,736  
 
               
Total
    3,660,585       3,653,474  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (603,454 )     (691,513 )
 
               
Net
    3,057,131       2,961,961  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
7.   TRADE RECEIVABLES (continued)
  c.   By Currency
 
      Related parties
                 
    2006   2007
Rupiah
    607,528       615,472  
United States Dollar
    27,195       11,875  
 
               
Total
    634,723       627,347  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (89,533 )     (91,803 )
 
               
Net
    545,190       535,544  
 
               
      Third parties
                 
    2006   2007
Rupiah
    3,393,532       3,343,819  
United States Dollar
    267,053       309,655  
 
               
Total
    3,660,585       3,653,474  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (603,454 )     (691,513 )
 
               
Net
    3,057,131       2,961,961  
 
               
  d.   Movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts
                 
    2006   2007
Beginning balance
    685,668       784,789  
Additions
    142,894       122,179  
Bad debts write-off
    (135,575 )     (123,652 )
 
               
Ending balance
    692,987       783,316  
 
               
      Management believes that the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate to cover probable losses on uncollectible accounts.
 
      Except for the amounts receivable from the Government agencies, management believes that there were no significant concentrations of credit risk on these receivables.
 
      Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
8.   INVENTORIES
                 
    2006   2007
Components
    57,891       59,659  
Allowance for obsolescence
    (8,697 )     (4,436 )
 
               
Net
    49,194       55,223  
 
               
 
               
Modules
    105,872       113,086  
Allowance for obsolescence
    (41,365 )     (45,003 )
 
               
Net
    64,507       68,083  
 
               
 
               
SIM cards, RUIM cards and prepaid voucher blanks
    192,165       84,050  
Allowance for obsolescence
    (189 )     (190 )
 
               
Net
    191,976       83,860  
 
               
Total
    305,677       207,166  
 
               
    Movements in the allowance for obsolescence are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Beginning balance
    48,347       48,098  
Additions
    1,904       1,807  
Inventory write-off
          (276 )
 
               
Ending balance
    50,251       49,629  
 
               
    Components and modules represent telephone terminals, cables, transmission installation spare parts and other spare parts.
 
    Management believes that the allowance is adequate to cover probable losses from decline in inventory value due to obsolescence.
 
    At March 31, 2007, inventory held by a certain subsidiary was insured against fire, theft and other specified risks to PT Asuransi AIOI Indonesia for US$0.6 million. Management believes that the insurance amount is adequate to cover such risks.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
9.   PREPAID EXPENSES
                 
    2006   2007
Rental
    772,449       1,255,803  
Salary
    291,344       352,473  
Frequency license
    118,843        
Insurance
    9,182       42,450  
Telephone directory issuance cost
    34,441       47,330  
Others
    17,391       30,914  
 
               
Total
    1,243,650       1,728,970  
 
               
    Refer to Note 46 for details of related party transactions.
 
10.   OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
                 
    2006   2007
Restricted time deposits — Bank Mandiri
    154,016       4,623  
 
               
    As of March 31, 2006, the balance consists of the Company’s time deposits of US$13.6 million (equivalent to Rp123,635 million) and Rp30,381 million pledged as collateral for bank guarantees.
 
    As of March 31, 2007, the balance consists of the Company’s time deposits of US$0.02 million (equivalent to Rp155 million) and Rp2,737 million and Infomedia’s time deposit of Rp1,731 million pledged as collateral for bank guarantees.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
                                                 
    2006
    Percentage                        
    of   Beginning           Share of   Translation   Ending
    Ownership   Balance   Addition   Net Income   Adjustment   Balance
Equity method:
                                               
PT Citra Sari Makmur
    25.00       66,254             1,026       (12 )     67,268  
PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    40.00       25,070             145             25,215  
PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara
    22.38                                
 
                                               
 
            91,324             1,171       (12 )     92,483  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Cost method:
                                               
Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd.
    14.29       9,290                         9,290  
PT Batam Bintan Telekomunikasi
    5.00       587                         587  
PT Pembangunan Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    3.18       199                         199  
PT Mandara Selular Indonesia
    1.33                                
 
                                               
 
            10,076                         10,076  
 
                                               
 
            101,400             1,171       (12 )     102,559  
 
                                               
                                                 
    2007
    Percentage                   Share of        
    of   Beginning           Net Income   Translation   Ending
    Ownership   Balance   Addition   (Loss)   Adjustment   Balance
Equity method:
                                               
PT Citra Sari Makmur
    25.00       53,114                         53,114  
PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    40.00       26,007             2,977             28,984  
PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara
    22.38                                
 
                                               
 
            79,121             2,977             82,098  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Cost method:
                                               
Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd.
    12.50       9,290                         9,290  
PT Batam Bintan Telekomunikasi
    5.00       587                         587  
PT Pembangunan Telekomunikasi Indonesia
    3.18       199                         199  
PT Mandara Selular Indonesia
    0.00                                
 
                                               
 
            10,076                         10,076  
 
                                               
 
            89,197             2,977             92,174  
 
                                               
  a.   PT Citra Sari Makmur (“CSM”)
 
      CSM is engaged in providing Very Small Aperture Terminal (“VSAT”), network application services and consulting services on telecommunications technology and related facilities.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the carrying amount of investment in CSM was equal to the Company’s share in net assets of CSM.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued)
  b.   PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“Patrakom”)
 
      Patrakom is engaged in providing satellite communication system services, related services and facilities to companies in the petroleum industry.
 
      On August 26, 2005, the Company purchased 10% of Patrakom’s outstanding shares from Indosat for Rp4,250 million, thereby increasing the Company’s ownership interest from 30% to 40%.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the carrying amount of investment in Patrakom was approximate to the Company’s share in net assets of Patrakom.
 
  c.   PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara (“PSN”)
 
      PSN is engaged in providing satellite transponder leasing and satellite-based communication services in the Asia Pacific region.
 
      As of December 31, 2001, the Company’s share of losses in PSN has exceeded the carrying amount of the investment. Accordingly, the investment value has been reduced to nil.
 
      On August 8, 2003, as a result of share-swap transaction with PT Centralindo Pancasakti Cellular, the Company’s interest in PSN effectively increased to 43.69%. The Company’s decision to increase its ownership interest in PSN as part of the share-swap transactions was premised on the Company’s assessment that PSN’s satellite services would allow it to capitalize on a government program which called for the provision of telecommunication services to remote areas of Indonesia.
 
      In 2005, the Company’s ownership interest was diluted to 35.5% as a result of debt to equity conversions consummated by PSN.
 
      On January 20, 2006, PSN’s stockholders agreed to issue new shares to a new stockholder. The issuance of new shares resulted in dilution of the Company’s interest in PSN to 22.38%
 
  d.   Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd
 
      On November 3, 2004, Telkomsel together with six other international mobile operators in Asia Pacific established Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd. (Singapore), a company that is engaged in providing regional mobile services in the Asia Pacific region.
 
      Telkomsel contributed US$1.0 million (equivalent to Rp9,290 million) which represents a 14.286% ownership interest.
 
      On April 14, 2005, Telkomsel’s ownership interest was diluted to 12.50% following issuance of new shares by Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd to a new stockholder.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued)
  e.   PT Batam Bintan Telekomunikasi (“BBT”)
 
      BBT is engaged in providing fixed line telecommunication services at Batamindo Industrial Park in Muka Kuning, Batam Island and at Bintan Beach International Resort and Bintan Industrial Estate in Bintan Island.
 
  f.   PT Pembangunan Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“Bangtelindo”)
 
      Bangtelindo is primarily engaged in providing consultancy services on the installation and maintenance of telecommunications facilities.
 
  g.   PT Mandara Selular Indonesia (“Mobisel”)
 
      Mobisel is engaged in providing mobile cellular services and related facilities. These services were previously provided by the Company under a revenue-sharing arrangement with PT Rajasa Hazanah Perkasa (“RHP”). The capital contribution made by the Company of Rp10,398 million represented a 25% equity ownership in Mobisel.
 
      As of December 31, 2002, the value of investment has been reduced to nil because the Company’s share of loss exceeded the carrying amount of investment in Mobisel.
 
      In July 2003 and January 2004, Mobisel carried out a series of debt to equity conversions resulting in dilution of the Company’s ownership interest to 6.4%.
 
      On December 20, 2004, Mobisel’s stockholders agreed to issue 306,000,000 new Series B shares to a new stockholder and an existing stockholder. The issuance of 306,000,000 new Series B shares resulted in dilution of the Company’s interest in Mobisel to 3.63%.
 
      On May 27, 2005, the Company’s ownership interest was further diluted to 1.33% following the issuance of 1,179,418,253 new Series B shares by Mobisel.
 
      On January 13, 2006, the Company sold its entire ownership interest in Mobisel to Twinwood Ventures Limited (third party) for Rp22,561 million. The gain on the sale amounted to Rp22,561 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
                                         
    January 1,                           March 31,
    2006   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2006
At cost
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Land
    334,447       18,496                   352,943  
Buildings
    2,567,559       28,172             847       2,596,578  
Switching equipment
    10,829,881       7,500                   10,837,381  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    215,792       195                   215,987  
Transmission installation and equipment
    31,554,134       709,515                   32,263,649  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    4,944,004       1,843       (281 )           4,945,566  
Cable network
    18,697,500       34       (990 )           18,696,544  
Power supply
    1,312,395       774                   1,313,169  
Data processing equipment
    7,842,373       257,248                   8,099,621  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    904,151       5,978       (301 )           909,828  
Office equipment
    649,938       4,269       (300 )     186       654,093  
Vehicles
    186,383       1,634       (1,385 )           186,632  
Other equipment
    115,544       121                   115,665  
Property under construction:
                                       
Buildings
    21,775       1,219             (1,025 )     21,969  
Switching equipment
    13,172       15,885                   29,057  
Transmission installation and equipment
    714,399       212,801             5,393       932,593  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    133                         133  
Cable network
    3,771       10,219             (5,401 )     8,589  
Power supply
    61       7,758                   7,819  
Data processing equipment
    1,567,260       929,051                   2,496,311  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    3,524       4,158                   7,682  
Leased assets
                                       
Vehicles
    330                         330  
Transmission installation and equipment
    257,380                         257,380  
 
                                       
Total
    82,735,906       2,216,870       (3,257 )           84,949,519  
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Buildings
    1,109,838       40,983                   1,150,821  
Switching equipment
    6,472,592       188,560                   6,661,152  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    201,527       1,042                   202,569  
Transmission installation and equipment
    11,991,282       1,036,897                   13,028,179  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    1,306,061       84,441       (281 )           1,390,221  
Cable network
    10,395,684       403,712       (990 )           10,798,406  
Power supply
    1,032,190       20,400                   1,052,590  
Data processing equipment
    2,938,131       251,757                   3,189,888  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    793,983       17,880       (301 )           811,562  
Office equipment
    543,138       9,185       (294 )           552,029  
Vehicles
    179,601       974       (821 )           179,754  
Other equipment
    101,564       1,262                   102,826  
Leased assets
                                       
Vehicles
    70                         70  
Transmission installation and equipment
    27,002       8,296                   35,298  
 
                                       
Total
    37,092,663       2,065,389       (2,687 )           39,155,365  
 
                                       
Net Book Value
    45,643,243                               45,794,154  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
                                         
    January 1,                           March 31,
    2007   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2007
At cost
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Land
    399,338       2,175       (50 )     13,854       415,317  
Buildings
    2,758,673       22,877             53,511       2,835,061  
Switching equipment
    21,335,512       2,692             471,168       21,809,372  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    189,701                         189,701  
Transmission installation and equipment
    34,621,302       111             2,997,378       37,618,791  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    5,568,809       62,456                   5,631,265  
Cable network
    19,515,317       11,560             9,406       19,536,283  
Power supply
    3,269,686       2,641             245,664       3,517,991  
Data processing equipment
    5,332,847       45,259             413,202       5,791,308  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    626,631                   (3,226 )     623,405  
Office equipment
    759,959       11,004             4,758       775,721  
Vehicles
    171,778       61             (219 )     171,620  
Other equipment
    113,093       351                   113,444  
Property under construction:
                                       
Buildings
    35,105       59,151             (70,604 )     23,652  
Switching equipment
    1,334,956       453,157             (471,158 )     1,316,955  
Transmission installation and equipment
    2,987,094       2,797,965             (2,927,699 )     2,857,360  
Cable network
    7,159       1,785             (2,829 )     6,115  
Power supply
    17,644       485,334             (258,863 )     244,115  
Data processing equipment
    16       415,483             (410,372 )     5,127  
Other telecommunications peripherals
          10,465                   10,465  
Leased assets
                                       
Transmission installation and equipment
    265,820                         265,820  
 
                                       
Total
    99,310,440       4,384,527       (50 )     63,971       103,758,888  
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Buildings
    1,290,020       44,253             (99 )     1,334,174  
Switching equipment
    11,195,005       537,025                   11,732,030  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    185,736       106                   185,842  
Transmission installation and equipment
    12,163,943       995,171             27,661       13,186,775  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    1,947,875       108,194                   2,056,069  
Cable network
    11,495,878       350,723             (1,611 )     11,844,990  
Power supply
    1,500,435       81,737             (5 )     1,582,167  
Data processing equipment
    3,688,200       179,408             (9,656 )     3,857,952  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    587,545       3,705             6,490       597,740  
Office equipment
    593,038       12,335             901       606,274  
Vehicles
    161,018       1,053             (167 )     161,904  
Other equipment
    101,211       1,118                   102,329  
Leased assets
                                       
Transmission installation and equipment
    133,476       8,296                   141,772  
 
                                       
Total
    45,043,380       2,323,124             23,514       47,390,018  
 
                                       
Net Book Value
    54,267,060                               56,368,870  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
                 
    2006   2007
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    1,695       2,481  
Net book value
           
 
               
Gain on disposal
    1,695       2,481  
 
               
    In accordance with the amended and restated KSO VII agreement with BSI (Note 5b) dated October 19, 2006, the ownership rights to the acquired property, plant and equipment in KSO VII are legally retained by BSI until the end of the KSO period (December 31, 2010). As of March 31, 2007, the net book value of these property, plant and equipment items was Rp1,130,845 million.
 
    In accordance with the amended and restated KSO IV agreement with MGTI (Note 5a), the ownership rights to the acquired property, plant and equipment in KSO IV are legally retained by MGTI until the end of the KSO period (December 31, 2010). As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the net book value of these property, plant and equipment was Rp1,553,545 million and Rp1,047,795 million, respectively.
 
    In the first quarter of 2005, the Government of Indonesia issued a series of regulations in its efforts to rearrange the frequency spectra utilized by the telecommunications industry. This action has resulted in the Company not being able to utilize certain frequency spectra it had used to support its fixed wireline cable network by the end of 2006. As a result of these regulations, certain of the Company’s cable network facilities within the fixed wireline segment, which comprised primarily of Wireless Local Loop (“WLL”) and Approach Link equipment operating in the affected frequency spectra, could no longer be used by the end of 2006. The Company had accordingly shortened its estimate of the remaining useful lives for WLL and Approach Link equipment in the first quarter in 2005 and depreciated the remaining net book value of these assets through December 31, 2006.
 
    Further, on August 31, 2005, the Minister of Communication and Information Technology (“MoCI”) issued a press release which announced that in order to conform with the international standards and as recommended by the International Telecommunications Union – Radiocommunication Sector (“ITU-R”), the 1900 MHz frequency spectrum would only be used for the International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (“IMT-2000” or “3G”) network. In its press release, the MoCI also announced that the CDMA-based technology network which the Company used for its fixed wireless services could only operate in the 800 MHz frequency spectrum. The Company utilizes the 1900 MHz frequency spectrum for its fixed wireless network in Jakarta and West Java areas while for other areas, the Company utilizes the 800 MHz frequency spectrum. As a result of this Government’s decision, the Company’s Base Station System (“BSS”) equipment in Jakarta and West Java areas which are part of transmission installation and equipment for fixed wireless network could no longer be used by the end of 2007. Management expects the BSS equipment will be completely replaced with BSS equipment operating in 800 MHz by the end of June 2007. The Company changed its estimate of the remaining useful lives for the Jakarta and West Java BSS equipment and depreciates the remaining net book value of these assets through June 30, 2007. The effect of this change in estimate increased depreciation expense as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 by Rp126,583 million (Rp88,608 million after tax) and Rp23,789 million (Rp16,652 million after tax), respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
 
    As of March 31, 2007, the Company operated two satellites, Telkom-1 and Telkom-2 primarily providing backbone transmission links for its network and earth station satellite up-linking and down-linking services to domestic and international users. As of March 31, 2007, there were no events or changes in circumstances that would indicate that the carrying amount of the Company’s satellites may not be recoverable.
 
    Interest capitalized to property under construction amounted to Rp nil for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007.
 
    As of March 31, 2007, certain accounts related to telecommunication equipments of subsidiaries were reclassified to a more detail group of assets to conform with the Company’s presentation. The reclassification have no impact to the economic useful life of the assets.
 
    Foreign exchange loss capitalized as part of property under construction amounted to Rp nil and Rp nil for three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
    The Company and its subsidiaries own several pieces of land located throughout Indonesia with Building Use Rights (“Hak Guna Bangunan” or “HGB”) for a period of 20-30 years, which will expire between 2007 and 2036. Management believes that there will be no difficulty in obtaining the extension of the landrights when they expire.
 
    The Company was granted the right to use certain parcels of land by the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (formerly Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications) where they are still under the name of the Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications and the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia. The transfer to the Company of the legal title of ownership on those parcels of land is still in progress.
 
    As of March 31, 2007, property, plant and equipment, of the Company and its subsidiaries, except for land, were insured with PT Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (“Jasindo”), PT Asuransi Ramayana, PT Asuransi Wahana Tata and PT Asuransi Export Indonesia (“ASEI”) against fire, theft and other specified risks. Total cost of assets being insured amounted to Rp30,026,099 million and US$4,295 million, which was covered by Sum Insured Basis with maximum loss claim of Rp2,484,947 million and covered by First Loss Basis of US$250 million and Rp824,000 million including business recovery of Rp324,000 million with Automatic Reinstatement of Loss Clausul. In addition, the Telkom-1 and Telkom-2 satellite were insured separately for US$39.2 million and US$55.1 million respectively. Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate.
 
    On May 27, 2006, Yogyakarta within Division Regional IV Central Java experienced an earthquake where an insurance claim amounting to Rp14,934 million has been made. Operationally, the facilities have been re-operated gradually since June 2006.
 
    On July 17, 2006, the Pangandaran, area of Division Regional III West Java and Banten experienced a tsunami with the estimated total loss of Rp368 million. The Company did not file a claim since the estimated total loss still below the deductible level.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
 
    In 2006, Telkomsel exchanged its certain infrastructures equipment with a net book value of Rp440,355 million for new equipment with a value of Rp440,357 million. The resulting gain of Rp2 million was charged to current operation.
 
    Certain property, plant and equipment of the Company and subsidiaries have been pledged as collateral for lending agreements (Notes 20 and 24).
 
    The Company has lease commitments for certain transmission installation and equipment, and vehicles with the option to purchase the leased assets at the end of the lease terms. Future minimum lease payments for the assets under capital leases as of March 31, 2007 are as follows:
         
Year   Rupiah
2007
    53,903  
2008
    78,161  
2009
    78,161  
2010
    78,161  
2011
    78,161  
Later
    24,470  
 
       
Total minimum lease payments
    391,017  
Interest
    (161,351 )
 
       
Net present value of minimum lease payments
    229,666  
Current maturities
    (21,666 )
 
       
Long-term portion
    208,000  
 
       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT UNDER REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS
                                         
    January 1,                           March 31,
    2006   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2006
At cost:
                                       
Land
    3,428                         3,428  
Buildings
    8,021                         8,021  
Switching equipment
    275,035                         275,035  
Transmission installation and equipment
    283,438                         283,438  
Cable network
    268,413       268             (581 )     268,100  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    169,304                         169,304  
 
                                       
Total
    1,007,639       268             (581 )     1,007,326  
 
                                       
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation:
                                       
Land
    1,771       43                   1,814  
Buildings
    4,366       112                   4,478  
Switching equipment
    185,689       6,168                   191,857  
Transmission installation and equipment
    83,294       6,166                   89,460  
Cable network
    114,126       5,332             (89 )     119,369  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    68,988       17                   69,005  
 
                                       
Total
    458,234       17,838             (89 )     475,983  
 
                                       
Net Book Value
    549,405                               531,343  
 
                                       
                                         
    January 1,                           March 31,
    2007   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2007
At cost:
                                       
Land
    4,646                         4,646  
Buildings
    5,110                         5,110  
Switching equipment
    365,293                         365,293  
Transmission installation and equipment
    296,365                         296,365  
Cable network
    618,845                         618,845  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    168,754                         168,754  
 
                                       
Total
    1,459,013                         1,459,013  
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation:
                                       
Land
    2,703       58                   2,761  
Buildings
    2,926       64                   2,990  
Switching equipment
    172,341       8,678                   181,019  
Transmission installation and equipment
    103,253       9,380                   112,633  
Cable network
    124,740       16,972                   141,712  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    87,418       6,213                   93,631  
 
                                       
Total
    493,381       41,365                   534,746  
 
                                       
Net Book Value
    965,632                               924,267  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
13.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT UNDER REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS (continued)
 
    In accordance with revenue-sharing arrangements agreements, the ownership rights to the property, plant and equipment under revenue-sharing arrangements are legally retained by the investors until the end of the revenue-sharing period.
 
    The balances of unearned income on revenue-sharing arrangements as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                 
    2006     2007  
Gross amount
    1,007,326       1,459,013  
 
           
Accumulated amortization:
               
Beginning balance
    (969,150 )     (641,839 )
Addition (Note 36)
    (31,277 )     (67,920 )
Deduction
    387,612        
 
           
Ending balance
    (612,815 )     (709,759 )
 
           
Net
    394,511       749,254  
 
           
14.   ADVANCES AND OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
 
    Advances and other non-current assets as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 consist of:
                 
    2006   2007
Advances for purchase of property, plant and equipment
    165,595       292,542  
Deferred landrights charges
    84,192       85,729  
Security deposits
    30,518       32,691  
Restricted cash
    869       91,738  
Others
    37,889       218,329  
 
               
Total
    319,063       721,029  
 
               
    As of March 31, 2007, equipment not used in operation represented Base Transceiver Station (“BTS”) and other equipments of the Company and Telkomsel temporarily taken out from operations but planned to be reinstalled.
 
    As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, restricted cash represented cash received from the Government relating to compensation for early termination of exclusive rights to be used for construction of certain infrastructures (Note 30) and time deposits with original maturities of more than one year pledged as collateral for bank guarantees.
 
    Deferred landrights charges represented costs to extend the contractual life of the landrights which have been deferred and amortized over the contractual life.
 
    Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
15.   GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
 
    The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets for the years ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                         
            Other    
            intangible    
    Goodwill   assets   Total
Gross carrying amount:
                       
Balance as of December 31, 2005
    106,348       7,151,111       7,257,459  
Addition-3G License Telkomsel
          436,000       436,000  
 
                       
 
    106,348       7,587,111       7,693,459  
 
                       
Accumulated amortization:
                       
Balance as of December 31, 2005
    (97,491 )     (2,666,696 )     (2,764,187 )
Amortization expense for three months period
    (5,317 )     (231,488 )     (236,805 )
 
                       
Balance as of March 31, 2006
    (102,808 )     (2,898,184 )     (3,000,992 )
 
                       
Net book value
    3,540       4,688,927       4,692,467  
 
                       
 
                       
Weighted-average amortization period
  5 years   8.08 years        
 
                       
Gross carrying amount:
                       
Balance as of December 31, 2005
    106,348       8,038,848       8,145,196  
 
                       
Accumulated amortization:
                       
Balance as of December 31, 2005
    (106,348 )     (3,602,242 )     (3,708,590 )
Amortization expense for three months period
          (262,884 )     (262,884 )
 
                       
Balance as of March 31, 2007
    (106,348 )     (3,865,126 )     (3,971,474 )
 
                       
Net book value
          4,173,722       4,173,722  
 
                       
 
                       
Weighted-average amortization period
  5 years   7.58 years        
    Other intangible assets resulted from the acquisitions of Dayamitra, Pramindo, AWI, KSO IV and KSO VII, and represented the rights to operate the business in the KSO areas (Note 5). Goodwill resulted from the acquisition of GSD (Note 1c).
 
    The estimated annual amortization expense relating to other intangible assets for each of the next four years beginning from January 1, 2007 would be Rp1,003,071 million per year.
 
    In February 2006, Telkomsel obtained a 3G mobile cellular operating license for 2.1 GHz frequency bandwidth for a 10-year period, which is extendable subject to evaluation. The upfront fee for the 3G license amounted to Rp436,000 million was recognized as an intangible asset and is amortized over the term of the 3G license.
 
    As of March 31, 2007, management believed that there was no indication of impairment.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
16.   ESCROW ACCOUNTS
 
    Escrow accounts as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 consist of the following:
                 
    2006   2007
Citibank N.A., Singapore
    3,205        
Bank Mandiri
    6,421        
Bank Danamon
          1,162  
Bank Negara Indonesia
          80  
Bank Internasional Indonesia
          145  
 
               
 
    9,626       1,387  
 
               
  a.   Citibank N.A., Singapore
 
      This escrow account with Citibank N.A., Singapore (“Dayamitra Escrow Agent”) was established to facilitate the payment of the Company’s obligations under the Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement and Option Agreement entered between the Company and the selling stockholders of Dayamitra.
 
      In 2004, the Company repaid the entire obligations under the Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement, and since then this escrow account had been used to facilitate the payment of the Company’s obligations under the Option Agreement with TM Communications (Hk) Ltd.
 
      The escrow account earned interest at LIBOR minus 0.75% per annum, computed on a daily basis. The interest income earned was included as part of the escrow funds. The remaining funds available would be transferred to the Company after all of the obligations related to the Dayamitra transaction had been satisfied. As of March 27, 2006, the Company has fully repaid the option strike price.
 
  b.   Bank Mandiri
 
      The escrow account with Bank Mandiri was established by Dayamitra in relation with the credit facilities from Bank Mandiri (Note 24b).
 
      On September 23, 2006, the Company repaid the entire obligation and the remaining funds available in the escrow account was transferred to the Company on December 6, 2006.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
16.   ESCROW ACCOUNTS (continued)
  c.   Bank Danamon, Bank Internasional Indonesia, and Bank Negara Indonesia
 
      The escrow accounts with Bank Danamon, Bank Internasional Indonesia, and Bank Negara Indonesia were established in relation with the revenue sharing arrangement in telecommunications equipment in Divre VII East Indonesia.
17.   TRADE PAYABLES
                 
    2006   2007
Related parties
               
Payables to other telecommunications providers
    271,948       97,642  
Concession fees
    440,698       662,818  
Purchases of equipment, materials and services
    186,529       113,891  
 
               
Total
    899,175       874,351  
 
               
 
               
Third parties
               
Purchases of equipment, materials and services
    2,728,483       6,083,457  
Payables related to revenue-sharing arrangements
    92,888       203,236  
Payables to other telecommunication providers
    76,948       49,127  
 
               
Total
    2,898,319       6,335,820  
 
               
Total
    3,797,494       7,210,171  
 
               
      Trade payables by currency are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Rupiah
    3,086,919       6,690,521  
U.S. Dollar
    663,657       427,093  
Euro
    46,273       46,937  
Singapore Dollar
          45,596  
Great British Pound Sterling
    19        
Japanese Yen
          24  
Australian Dollar
    581        
Dollar Hongkong
    45        
 
               
Total
    3,797,494       7,210,171  
 
               
      Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
18.   ACCRUED EXPENSES
                 
    2006   2007
Salaries and benefits
    657,502       1,309,258  
Operations, maintenance and telecommunications services
    391,742       650,188  
General, administrative and marketing
    510,963       419,523  
Interest and bank charges
    218,946       199,394  
 
               
Total
    1,779,153       2,578,363  
 
               
19.   UNEARNED INCOME
                 
    2006   2007
Prepaid pulse reload vouchers
    1,577,535       2,052,562  
Other telecommunication services
    8,400       4,338  
Others
    123,395       97,227  
 
               
Total
    1,709,330       2,154,127  
 
               
20.   SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS
                 
    2006   2007
Bank Central Asia
          116,667  
Bank Mandiri
          116,666  
Bank Negara Indonesia
          100,000  
Bank Niaga
    6,800       15,800  
Bank Bumiputera Indonesia
          8,000  
 
               
Total
    6,800       357,133  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
20.   SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS (continued)
  a.   Bank Central Asia
 
      On December 3, 2004, Telkomsel entered into a loan agreement with Deutsche Bank AG, Jakarta (as “Arranger” and “Agent”) and Bank Central Asia (as “Lender”) with a total facility of Rp170,000 million. Under the agreement, the Lender may transfer its rights, benefits and obligations to any bank or financial institution by delivering the Transfer Agreement to the Agent and notifying Telkomsel. The facility carried interest at a rate equal to the 3-month Certificates of Bank Indonesia plus 1% (i.e. 13.09% as of March 31, 2005) payable quarterly in arrears and unsecured. The loan was due on February 1, 2006. As of March 31, 2005, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp170,000 million. On February 1, 2006, Telkomsel repaid the entire loan balance and the loan agreement was terminated.
 
      On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with Bank Central Asia for a Rp350,000 million short-term facility. The loan amount under the short-term facility would be repaid in three quarterly installments commencing after three months from the availability period (i.e. the earlier of November 15, 2006 and the date when the facility had been fully drawn down). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5% (i.e., 12.86% as of March 31, 2007) and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp116,667 million.
 
  b.   Bank Mandiri
 
      On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with Bank Mandiri for a Rp350,000 million short-term facility. The short-term facility would be repaid in three quarterly installment commencing after three months from the availability period (i.e the earlier of November 15, 2006 or the date when the facility had been fully drawn down). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5% (i.e., 12.86% as of March 31, 2007) and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp116,666 million.
 
  c.   Bank Negara Indonesia (“BNI”)
 
      On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with BNI for a Rp300,000 million short-term facility. The short-term facility would be repaid in three quarterly installments commencing after three months from the availability period (i.e the earlier of November 15, 2006 and the date when the facility had been fully drawn down). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5%. (i.e., 12.86% as of March 31, 2007) and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp100,000 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
20.   SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS (continued)
  d.   Bank Niaga
 
      On April 25, 2005, Balebat entered into a loan agreement for a 12% per annum fixed rate revolving credit facility of Rp800 million and an investment credit facility of Rp1,600 million (Note 24g). These credit facilities are secured by Balebat’s property located in West Java up to a maximum of Rp3,350 million.The applicable fixed interest rate and maturity date of the revolving credit facility was amended on July 26, 2005 to 12.5% per annum and May 30, 2006, respectively and subsequently on June 13, 2006 to 16.5% per annum and May 30, 2007, respectively. Based on the amendment on June 13, 2006, the revolving credit facility amounted to Rp800 million was combined with the short-term fixed credit facility of Rp4,000 million as described in Note 24g. Additionally, Balebat obtained credit facility of Rp500 million at a fixed interest rate of 16.75% per annum maturing on May 30, 2007. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the principal outstanding balance amounted to Rp800 million and Rp800 million, respectively.
 
      On October 18, 2005, GSD entered into a loan agreement with Bank Niaga for a short-term facility of Rp3,000 million for a one-year term. The loan facility was secured by certain GSD’s property, carried interest at 14.5% per annum and would expire on October 18, 2006. On June 7, 2006, the loan agreement was amended to increase the maximum facility amount and interest rate to Rp8,000 million and 16.25% per annum, respectively. On November 3, 2006, the loan agreement was amended (2nd amendment agreement) to change the interest rate to 15.5% for the period October 18, 2006 to October 18, 2007. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp3,000 million and Rp8,000 million, respectively.
 
      In October 2005, GSD also entered into a loan agreement with the Bank Niaga to obtain a Rp12,000 million short-term facility, which would expire on October 18, 2006. The borrowing under this facility carried interest at 14.5% per annum. On June 7, 2006, the credit agreement was amended to reduce the maximum facility to Rp7,000 million and to change the interest rate to 16.25% per annum. On November 3, 2006, the loan agreement was amended (2nd amendment agreement) to change the interest rate to 15.5% for the period October 18, 2006 to October 18, 2007. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 was Rp3,000 and Rp7,000 million, respectively.
 
      The credit facilities of Rp8,000 million and Rp7,000 million are secured by GSD’s property located in Jakarta.
 
  e.   Bank Bumiputera Indonesia
 
      On February 15, 2006, GSD entered into a loan agreement with Bank Bumiputera Indonesia amounted to Rp8,000 million with interest at 17% per annum, unsecured and repayable by monthly installments. The loan is payable within 12 months from the signing date and will mature on February 15, 2007. As of March 31, 2007 the loan was fully drawn-down and the principal outstanding amounted to Rp8,000 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
21.   MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
  a.   Current maturities
                         
    Notes   2006   2007
Bank loans
    24       837,583       1,655,205  
Notes and Bonds
    23       144,627       1,463,376  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    25       644,526       1,055,668  
Two-step loans
    22       540,287       518,365  
Obligations under capital leases
    12       24,559       21,666  
 
                       
Total
            2,191,582       4,714,280  
 
                       
  b.   Long-term portion
                                                         
            (In billions of Rupiah)
    Notes   Total   2008   2009   2010   2011   Later
Two-step loans
    22       3,879.1       264.8       422.9       399.5       372.1       2,419.8  
Bank loans
    24       2,018.6       974.1       720.8       216.1       107.6        
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    25       3,256.0       800.8       1,151.6       1,197.6       106.0        
Obligations under capital leases
    12       208.0       27.5       34.8       44.2       56.1       45.4  
 
                                                       
Total
            9,361.7       2,067.2       2,330.1       1,857.4       641.8       2,465.2  
 
                                                       
22.   TWO-STEP LOANS
 
    Two-step loans are loans, which were obtained by the Government from overseas banks and consortium of contractors, which are then re-loaned to the Company. The loans entered into up to July 1994 were recorded and are payable in Rupiah based on the exchange rate at the date of drawdown. The loans are unsecured. Loans entered into after July 1994 are payable in their original currencies and any resulting foreign exchange gain or loss is borne by the Company.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22. TWO-STEP LOANS (continued)
     The details of the two-step loans as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                                 
    Interest Rate   Outstanding
Creditors   2006   2007   2006   2007
Overseas banks
    3.10% - 11.64 %     3.10% - 11.64 %     4,845,064       4,353,987  
Consortium of contractors
    3.20%       3.20%       78,648       43,489  
 
                               
Total
                    4,923,712       4,397,476  
Current maturities
                    (540,287 )     (518,365 )
 
                               
Long-term portion
                    4,383,425       3,879,111  
 
                               
    The details of two-step loans obtained from overseas banks as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                                 
    Interest Rate   Outstanding
Currencies   2006   2007   2006   2007
U.S. Dollar
    4.00% - 6.81 %     4.00% - 7.39 %     1,972,168       1,733,746  
Rupiah
    8.54% - 11.64 %     8.54% - 11.43 %     1,754,117       1,551,650  
Japanese Yen
    3.10%       3.10%       1,118,779       1,068,591  
 
                               
Total
                    4,845,064       4,353,987  
 
                               
    The loans are intended for the development of telecommunications infrastructure and supporting equipment. The loans are repayable in semi-annual installments and are due on various dates through 2024.
 
    Details of two-step loans obtained from a consortium of contractors as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                                 
    Interest Rate   Outstanding
Currencies   2006   2007   2006   2007
Japanese Yen
    3.20 %     3.20 %     78,648       43,489  
 
                               
Total
                    78,648       43,489  
 
                               
    The consortium of contractors consists of Sumitomo Corporation, PT NEC Nusantara Communications and PT Humpuss Elektronika (SNH Consortium). The loans were obtained to finance the second digital telephone exchange project. The loans are repayable in semi-annual installments and are due on various dates through June 15, 2008.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   TWO-STEP LOANS (continued)
 
    Two-step loans which are payable in Rupiah bear either a fixed interest rate or a floating rate based upon the average interest rate on three-month Certificates of Bank Indonesia during the six-months preceding the installment due date plus 1%, or a floating interest rate offered by the lenders plus 5.25%. Two-step loans which are payable in foreign currencies bear either a fixed rate interest or the floating interest rate offered by the lenders, plus 0.5%.
 
    As of March 31, 2007, the Company has used all facilities under the two-step loans program and the draw-down period for the two-step loans has expired.
 
    The Company is required to maintain financial ratios as follows:
  a.   Projected net revenue to projected debt service ratio should exceed 1.5:1 and 1.2:1 for the two-step loans originating from World Bank and Asian Development Bank (“ADB”), respectively.
 
  b.   Internal financing (earnings before depreciation and interest expenses) should exceed 50% and 20% compared to annual average capital expenditures for loans originating from World Bank and ADB, respectively.
    As of March 31, 2007, the Company complied with the above mentioned ratios.
23. NOTES AND BONDS
                 
    2006   2007
Bonds
    993,172       998,458  
Medium-term Notes
    609,479       464,918  
 
               
Total
    1,602,651       1,463,376  
Current maturities
    (144,627 )     (1,463,376 )
 
               
Long-term portion
    1,458,024        
 
               
  a.   Bonds
 
      On July 16, 2002, the Company issued bonds amounting to Rp1,000,000 million. The bonds were issued at par value and have a term of five years. The bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 17% per annum, payable quarterly beginning October 16, 2002 and secured with all assets owned by the Company. The bonds are traded on the Surabaya Stock Exchange and will mature on July 16, 2007. The trustee of the bonds is PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk (effective from January 17, 2006 replacing PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk) and the custodian is PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia.
 
      As of March 31, 2007, the ratings for the bonds were AAA and BB+ by Pefindo and Standard and Poor’s, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
23.   NOTES AND BONDS (continued)
  a.   Bonds (continued)
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding principal amount of the bonds and the unamortized bond issuance costs are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Principal
    1,000,000       1,000,000  
Bond issuance costs
    (6,828 )     (1,542 )
 
               
Net
    993,172       998,458  
 
               
During the period when the bonds are outstanding, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining consolidated financial ratios as follows:
1. Debt service coverage ratio should exceed 1.5:1
2. Debt to equity ratio should not exceed:
a. 3:1 for the period January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2002
b. 2.5:1 for the period January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2003
c. 2:1 for the period January 1, 2004 to the redemption date of the bonds
3. Debt to EBITDA ratio should not exceed 3:1
In 2005, the Company breached a covenant in the bonds indenture which stipulated that during the period when the bonds are outstanding, the Company would not make any loans to or for the benefit of any person which in aggregate exceed Rp500,000 million. On March 24, 2006, the Company obtained a written waiver from PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, the trustee of the bonds, with regard to providing loans to certain subsidiaries which in aggregate exceed Rp500,000 million.
  b.   Medium-term Notes
 
      On December 13, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with PT ABN AMRO Asia Securities Indonesia, PT Bahana Securities, PT BNI Securities and PT Mandiri Sekuritas (collectively referred as “Initial Purchasers”) to issue medium-term notes (the “Notes”) for a total principal amount of Rp1,125,000 million. Proceeds from issuance of the Notes were used to finance the payment of the remaining balance of the borrowings assumed in connection with the AWI acquisition amounting to US$123.0 million.
 
      The Notes consist of four Series with the following maturities and interest rates:
                         
Series   Principal   Maturity   Interest rate
A
    290,000     June 15, 2005     7.70 %
B
    225,000     December 15, 2005     7.95 %
C
    145,000     June 15, 2006     8.20 %
D
    465,000     June 15, 2007     9.40 %
 
                       
Total
    1,125,000                  
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
23.   NOTES AND BONDS (continued)
  b.   Medium-term Notes (continued)
 
      Interest on the Notes is payable semi-annually beginning June 15, 2005 through June 15, 2007. The Notes are unsecured and will at all times rank pari passu with other unsecured debts of the Company. The Company may at any time, before the maturity dates of the Notes, repurchase the Notes in whole or in part.
 
      On June 15, 2005, December 15, 2005 and June 15, 2006, the Company repaid the Series A, Series B and Series C Notes.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding principal and unamortized debt issuance costs are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Principal
    610,000       465,000  
Debt issuance costs
    (521 )     (82 )
 
               
 
    609,479       464,918  
Current maturities
    (144,510 )     (464,918 )
 
               
Long-term portion
    464,969        
 
               
As of March 31, 2007, the Pefindo’s rating for the Notes was AAA.
During the period when the Notes are outstanding, the Company must comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows:
1. Debt service coverage ratio should exceed 1.5:1
2. Debt to equity ratio should not exceed 2:1
3. Debt to EBITDA ratio should not exceed 3:1
The Company complied with the covenants for the whole financial years.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24. BANK LOANS
     The details of long-term bank loans as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                                                 
                    2006   2007
                    Outstanding   Outstanding
                    Original           Original    
            Total Facility   Currency   Rupiah   Currency   Rupiah
Lenders   Currency   (in millions)   (in millions)   Equivalent   (in millions)   Equivalent
The Export-Import Bank of Korea
    US$       124.0       117.6       1,065,767       105.8       965,751  
Bank Mandiri
  Rp     1,032,425.0       309,418.0       309,418             760,000  
Bank Central Asia
  Rp     923,000.0       2,717,744.0       271,744             614,349  
Citibank N.A.
    US$       114.8       58.6       566,984       39.2       356,780  
 
  Euro     73.4       36.7       399,576       22.0       268,173  
 
  Rp     500,000.0       200,000.0       200,000             400,000  
Bank BNI
  Rp     300,000.0                         240,000  
Consortium of banks
  Rp     150,000.0       64,319.0       64,319             22,035  
Lippo Bank
  Rp     18,500.0                         16,561  
Bank Niaga
  Rp     32,800.0       8,150.0       8,150             26,190  
Bank Bukopin
  Rp     5,300.0       5,050       5,050             3,980  
 
                                               
Total
                            2,891,008               3,673,819  
Current maturities of bank loans
                            (837,583 )             (1,655,205 )
 
                                               
Long-term portion
                            2,053,425               2,018,614  
 
                                               
  a.   The Export-Import Bank of Korea
 
      On August 27, 2003, the Company entered into a loan agreement with The Export-Import Bank of Korea for a loan facility of US$124.0 million. The loan was used to finance the CDMA procurement from the Samsung Consortium and the facility was available until April 2006. The loan bears interest, commitment and other fees totaling 5.68%. The loan is unsecured and payable in 10 semi-annual installments on June 30 and December 30 of each year beginning in December 2006. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the principal outstanding amounted to US$117.6 million (equivalent to Rp1,065,767 million) and US$105.8 million (equivalent to Rp965,751 million), respectively.
 
  b.   Bank Mandiri
 
      On December 20, 2003, Dayamitra obtained a Rp40,000 million credit facility from Bank Mandiri. The loan amount under the facility would be repaid on a quarterly basis beginning from the end of the third quarter of 2004 until the end of the fourth quarter of 2006 and carried interest at 14% per annum which would be subject to change to reflect any changes in the market rate (14% as of December 31, 2005). The loan was obtained to finance the construction of the Fixed Wireless CDMA project pursuant to the procurement agreement entered into between Dayamitra and Samsung Electronic Co. Ltd. As of March 31, 2006, the principal outstanding under this facility was Rp8,828 million and the loan was fully repaid in July 2006.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  b.   Bank Mandiri (continued)
 
      The above loan was collateralized by Dayamitra’s telecommunications equipment/network with the CDMA technology financed by these facilities, and Dayamitra’s share in the DKSOR of KSO VI. In addition, Dayamitra was required to maintain a minimum balance of Rp6,000 million in an escrow account established to facilitate loan repayments (Note 16b).
 
      On March 13, 2003, Balebat entered into a loan agreement with Bank Mandiri for a facility of Rp2,500 million. This facility was secured by Balebat’s operating equipment and matured in July 2006. As of March 31, 2006, the interest rate charged on the loan was 15% per annum, and was payable on a monthly basis. The principal was repayable by monthly installments. As of March 31, 2006, the principal outstanding under this facility amounted to Rp590 million and the loan was fully repaid in July 2006.
 
      On March 20, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with Bank Mandiri for a facility of Rp600,000 million. The loan is payable to Bank Mandiri in five (5) equal semi-annual installments beginning six (6) months after the end of availability period (the earlier of March 20, 2007 and the date on which the facility has been fully drawn). The loan bears floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.75% (i.e., 11.25% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp480,000 million.
 
      On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Mandiri of Rp350,000 million. This facility is in 5 quarterly installments commencing six months after the end of the availability period (the earlier of August 15, 2007 or the date when the facility has been fully drawn down). The loan bears floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5% (i.e., 11.00% as of March 31, 2006) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2006 amounted to Rp280,000 million.
 
  c.   Bank Central Asia
 
      On April 10, 2002, the Company entered into a “Term Loan Agreement HP Backbone Sumatra Project” with Bank Central Asia, providing a total facility of Rp173,000 million. The facility was obtained to finance the Rupiah portion of the high performance backbone network in Sumatra pursuant to the “Partnership Agreement” dated November 30, 2001 with PT Pirelli Cables Indonesia and PT Siemens Indonesia.
 
      The amounts drawn from the facility bear interest at 4.35% plus the three-month time deposit rate (i.e 13.18% and 12.27% as of March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively). The loans would be repaid in twelve unequal quarterly installments beginning in July 2004. The loan was originally scheduled to mature in October 2006 but was amended in 2004 to mature in April 2007 instead.
 
      Total principal outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 was Rp129,140 million and Rp14,349 million, respectively.
 
      The loan facility from Bank Central Asia is not collateralized.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
c. Bank Central Asia (continued)
During the period when the loan is outstanding, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows:
1. EBITDA to interest ratio should exceed 4:1 2. EBITDA to interest and principal ratio should exceed 1.5:1 3. Debt to EBITDA ratio should not exceed 3:1
In 2005, the Company breached a covenant in the loan agreement which stipulates that the Company will not make any loans to or for the benefit of any person which in aggregate exceed Rp500,000 million. On April 24, 2006, the Company obtained a written waiver from Bank Central Asia with regard to providing loans to certain subsidiaries which in aggregate exceed Rp500,000 million.
On March 16, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with Bank Central Asia for a facility of Rp400,000 million. The loan is payable to Bank Central Asia in five (5) equal semi-annual installments beginning six (6) months after the end of availability period (the earlier of March 16, 2007 and the date on which the facility has been fully drawn). The loan bears a floating an interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.75% (i.e., 11.25% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp320,000 million.
On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Central Asia for Rp350,000 million. This facility is payable for 5 quarterly installments commencing six months after the end of the availability period (the earlier of August 15, 2007 and the date when the facility has been fully drawn down). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5% (i.e., 11.00% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp280,000 million.
d. Citibank N.A.
  1.   Hermes Export Facility
 
      On December 2, 2002, pursuant to the partnership agreement with Siemens Aktiengesellschaft (AG) (Note 51a.i), Telkomsel entered into the Hermes Export Facility Agreement (“Facility”) with Citibank International plc (as “Original Lender” and “Agent”) and Citibank N.A., Jakarta branch (“Arranger”) covering a total facility of Euro76.2 million divided into several tranches.
 
      The agreement was subsequently amended on October 15, 2003, amending the Facility amount to Euro73.4 million and the payment dates.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
d. Citibank N.A. (continued)
  1.   Hermes Export Facility (continued)
 
      The interest rate per annum on the Facility is determined based on the EURIBOR plus 0.75% per annum (i.e., 3.33% as of March 31, 2006 and 4.48% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. Interest is payable semi-annually, starting on the utilization date of the Facility (May 29, 2003). As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding balance was Euro36.7 million (equivalent to Rp399,576 million) and Euro22.0 million (equivalent to Rp268,173 million), respectively.
 
      The schedule of the principal payments on this long-term loan as of December 31, 2006 is as follows:
                 
    Amount  
    Euro     Rupiah  
Year   (in millions)     equivalent  
2007
    14.7       173,996  
2008
    7.3       86,998  
 
           
 
    22.0       260,994  
 
           
  2.   High Performance Backbone (“HP Backbone”) Loans
  a.   On April 10, 2002, the Company entered into a “Loan Agreement” with Citibank N.A. (“Arranger”) and Citibank International plc (“Agent”), which was supported by an export credit guarantee of Hermes Kreditversicherungs AG (“Lender” and “Guarantor”), providing a total facility of US$23.4 million.
 
      The facility was obtained to finance up to 85% of the cost of supplies and services sourced in Germany relating to the design, manufacture, construction, installation and testing of high performance backbone networks in Sumatra pursuant to the “Partnership Agreement” dated November 30, 2001, with PT Pirelli Cables Indonesia and PT Siemens Indonesia for the construction and provision of a high performance backbone in Sumatra. The credit facility is unsecured.
 
      The lender required a fee of 8.4% of the total facility. This fee was paid twice during the agreement period, 15% of the fee was required to be paid in cash and 85% was included in the loan balance.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding loan was US$12.6 million (equivalent to Rp133,983 million) and US$8.4 million (equivalent to Rp76,509 million), respectively. The loan is payable in ten semi-annual installments beginning in April 2004.
 
      The amounts drawn from the facility bear interest at a rate equal to the six-month LIBOR plus 0.75% (i.e., 5.04% and 6.11% as of March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
d. Citibank N.A. (continued)
2. High Performance Backbone (“HP Backbone”) Loans (continued)
  b.   On April 10, 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Citibank N.A. (“Arranger”) and Citibank International plc (“Agent”), which was supported by an export credit guarantee obtained from Servizi Assicurativi del Commercio Estero (“SACE Italy”) providing a total maximum facility to US$21.0 million. The facility was used to finance up to 85% of material and services procured in Italy in connection with the design, manufacture, development, installation and testing of Sub System VI, as part of HP Backbone network.
 
      The amounts drawn from the facility bear a fixed interest rate of 4.14%. The loans are payable in ten semi-annual installments beginning in December 2003. Total principal outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 was US$9.3 million (equivalent to Rp84,112 million) and US$5.6 million (equivalent to Rp50,812 million), respectively. The credit facility is unsecured.
During the period when the loans are outstanding, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows:
1. Debt service coverage ratio should exceed 1.5:1
2. Debt to equity ratio should not exceed:
a. 3:1 for the period April 10, 2002 to January 1, 2003
b. 2.75:1 for the period January 2, 2003 to January 1, 2004
c. 2.5:1 for the period January 2, 2004 to January 1, 2005
d. 2:1 for the period January 2, 2005 to the full repayment date of the loans
3. Debt to EBITDA ratio should not exceed:
a. 3.5:1 for the period April 10, 2002 to January 1, 2004
b. 3:1 for the period January 2, 2004 to the full repayment date of the loans
      In 2005, the Company has breached a covenant in the loan agreements which stipulate that the Company will not make any loans or grant any credit to or for the benefit of any person which in aggregate exceed 3% of shareholders’ equity. On May 12, 2006, the Company obtained a written waiver from Citibank International plc with regard to providing loans to certain subsidiaries which in aggregate exceed 3% of stockholders’ equity.
 
  3.   EKN-Backed Facility
 
      On December 2, 2002, pursuant to the partnership agreement with PT Ericsson Indonesia, Telkomsel entered into the EKN-Backed Facility agreement (“Facility”) with Citibank International plc (“Original Lender” and “Agent”) and Citibank N.A., Jakarta branch (“Arranger”) covering a total facility amount of US$70.5 million, divided into several tranches.
 
      The agreement was subsequently amended on December 17, 2004, to reduce the total Facility to US$68.9 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  d.   Citibank N.A. (continued)
  3.   EKN-Backed Facility (continued)
 
      The interest rate per annum on the Facility is determined based on CIRR (Commercial Interest Reference Rate) of 3.52% plus 0.5% per annum (i.e., 4.02% as of March 31, 2006 and 2007) and unsecured. Interest is payable semi-annually, starting on the utilization date of the Facility (July 31, 2003).
 
      In addition to the interest, in 2004, Telkomsel was also charged an insurance premium for the insurance guarantee given by EKN in favor of Telkomsel for the loan utilization amounting to US$1.5 million, 15% of which was paid in cash. The remaining balance was settled through utilization of the Facility.
 
      No amount were drawn down from the Facility in 2005 and 2006. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the outstanding balance was US$40.6 million (equivalent to Rp368,889 million) and US$25.2 million (equivalent to Rp229,459 million), respectively.
 
      The schedule of the principal payments on this long-term loan as of March 31, 2007 is as follows:
                 
    Amount
    US$   Rupiah
Year   (in millions)   Equivalent
2007
    15.5       141,178  
2008
    9.7       88,281  
 
               
 
    25.2       229,459  
 
               
  4.   Medium Term Loan
 
      On March 21, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium term loan agreement with Citibank, N.A., Jakarta Branch for a facility of Rp500,000 million. The loan is repayable to Citibank in five (5) equal semi-annual installments beginning six (6) months after the end of availability period (the earlier of March 21, 2007 and the date on which the facility has been fully drawn). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.75% (i.e., 11.25% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp400,000 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  d.   Citibank N.A. (continued)
 
      The following table summarizes the principal outstanding on the various long-term loans from Citibank N.A. as of March 31, 2006 and 2007:
                                         
            2006   2007
            Foreign           Foreign    
            Currencies   Rupiah   Currencies   Rupiah
            (in millions)   Equivalent   (in millions)   Equivalent
Hermes Export Facility
  Euro     36.7       399,576       22.0       268,173  
HP Backbone loans
  US$     21.9       198,095       14.0       127,321  
EKN-Backed Facility
  US$     40.6       368,889       25.2       229,459  
Medium Term Loan
  Rp                 400,000.0       400,000  
 
                                       
Total
                    966,560               1,024,953  
Current maturities
                    (371,981 )             (592,089 )
 
                                       
Long-term portion
                    594,579               432,864  
 
                                       
  e.   Bank Negara Indonesia (“BNI”)
 
      On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BNI for Rp300,000 million. This facility is payable for 5 quarterly installment commencing six months after the end of the availability period (the earlier date of August 15, 2007 and the date when the facility has been fully drawn down). The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia plus 1.5% (i.e., 11.00% as of March 31, 2007) and unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2007 amounted to Rp240,000 million.
 
  f.   Consortium of banks
 
      On June 21, 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a consortium of banks for a facility of Rp400,000 million to finance the Regional Division V Junction Project. Bank Bukopin, acting as the facility agent, charged interest at the rate of 19% for the first year from the signing date and at the rate of the highest average three-month deposit rate of each creditors plus 4% for the remaining years. The draw-down period expires 19 months from the signing of the loan agreement and the principal is payable in 14 quarterly installments starting from April 2004. The loan facility is secured by project equipment, with a value of not less than Rp500,000 million.
 
      Subsequently, based on an addendum to the loan agreement dated April 4, 2003, the loan facility was reduced to Rp150,000 million, the draw-down period was amended to expire 18 months from the signing of the addendum, the repayment schedule was amended to 14 quarterly installments starting from May 21, 2004 and ending on June 21, 2007, and the value of the project equipment secured was reduced to Rp187,500 million.
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, interest rate charged on the loan was 12.94% and 12.69%, respectively, and principal outstanding was Rp64,319 million and Rp22,035 million, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  f.   Consortium of banks (continued)
 
      During the period when the loan is outstanding, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows:
1. Debt to equity ratio should not exceed 3:1
2. EBITDA to interest expense should exceed 5:1
      As of March 31, 2007, the Company complied with the above mentioned ratios.
 
  g.   Bank Niaga
 
      On December 28, 2004, Balebat entered into a loan agreement with Bank Niaga providing a total facility of Rp7,200 million comprising Rp5,000 million to finance the construction of plant (“Investment Facility”) with interest at 13.5% per annum and Rp2,200 million to finance certain purchases of machinery (“Specific Transaction Facility”) with the interest at 12% per annum. The interest rate was subsequently increased to 17% per annum on December 1, 2005. The Investment Facility is repayable in 36 monthly installments commencing from March 31, 2005. The Specific Transaction Facility is repayable in 60 monthly installments commencing from June 29, 2005. These facilities are secured by Balebat’s property, plant and equipment with a value of Rp8,450 million. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, principal outstanding under these facilities amounted to Rp4,563 million and Rp2,968 million, respectively.
 
      On December 22, 2005 the loan agreement was amended to include a short term credit facility of Rp4,000 million with maturity date and interest rate of December 22, 2006 and 12.5% per annum, respectively. On June 13, 2006, the facility was combined with the revolving credit facility of Rp800 million (Note 20d).
 
      On June 13, 2006, Balebat also received additional facility of Rp2,500 million which consist of transaction facility of Rp2,000 million to finance the purchase of printing machine and Rp500 million to finance the purchase of operational vehicle with interest rate 16.5% per annum. These facilities will be due on October 30, 2011 and November 28, 2009, respectively. Both facilities secured by Balebat’s property located in West Java. As of March 31, 2007, the outstanding loans of the facilities was Rp2,154 million.
 
      As discussed in Note 20d, on April 25, 2005, Balebat entered into a loan agreement with Bank Niaga for a total facility of Rp2,400 million which includes an investment credit facility of Rp1,600 million with maturity date of October 25, 2009. The investment credit facility loan is payable in 48 unequal monthly installments beginning in November 2005 through October 2009. The investment credit facility bears interest at a rate equal to market rate plus 2% (17% as of March 31, 2007). As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp1,533 million and Rp1,067 million, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007, AND FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  h.   Bank Bukopin
 
      On May 11, 2005, Infomedia entered into loan agreements with Bank Bukopin for various facilities totaling Rp5,300 million. The loans were obtained to finance the acquisition of a property. The loan is payable in 60 monthly installments. A portion of the facilities of Rp4,200 million will mature in June 2010 and the remainder of Rp1,100 million will mature in December 2010. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, interest rate charged on the loan was 15.75%. The facilities are secured by certain Infomedia’s property. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp5,050 million and Rp3,981 million, respectively.
 
  i.   Bank Lippo
 
      On May 29, 2006, Infomedia entered into a loan agreement with Bank Lippo for a facility of Rp18,500 million to finance its Call Center project with Telkomsel. The facility bears interest at 15.5% per annum and is secured by Infomedia’s receivables on the Call Center contract with Telkomsel amounted to Rp23,125 million until the due date of the loan within 36 months from the withdrawal date. As of March 31, 2007, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp16,561 million.
25.   DEFERRED CONSIDERATION FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
 
    These represent the Company’s obligation to the Selling Stockholders of AWI in respect of the Company’s acquisition of 100% of AWI, TM Communication (HK) Ltd. in respect of the Company’s exercise of the Option Agreement to purchase the remaining 9.68% of Dayamitra shares, MGTI in respect of the Company’s acquisition of KSO IV, and BSI in respect of the Company’s acquisition of KSO VII.
                 
    2006   2007
AWI transaction (Note 4)
               
PT Aria Infotek
    311,506       209,091  
The Asian Infrastructure Fund
    74,168       49,784  
MediaOne International I B.V.
    207,671       139,394  
Less discount on promissory notes
    (40,602 )     (21,206 )
 
               
 
    552,743       377,063  
 
               
 
               
KSO IV transaction (Note 5)
               
MGTI
    3,403,152       2,744,659  
Less discount
    (621,742 )     (394,025 )
 
               
 
    2,781,410       2,350,634  
 
               
 
               
KSO VII transaction (Note 5\)
               
BSI
          2,060,867  
Less discount
          (476,867 )
 
               
 
          1,584,000  
 
               
 
               
Total
    3,334,153       4,311,697  
Current maturity — net of discount (Note 21a)
    (644,526 )     (1,055,669 )
 
               
Long-term portion — net of discount
    2,689,627       3,256,028  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
26. MINORITY INTEREST
                 
    2006   2007
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiaries:
               
Telkomsel
    7,183,337       9,123,375  
Infomedia
    84,834       104,851  
Metra
    3,586       2,622  
GSD
    5        
 
               
Total
    7,271,762       9,230,848  
 
               
                 
    2006   2007
Minority interest in net income (loss) of subsidiaries:
               
Telkomsel
    974,985       1,048,779  
Infomedia
    (12,060 )     (10,064 )
GSD
          (7 )
Metra
    (414 )     122  
 
               
Total
    962,511       1,038,830  
 
               
27.   CAPITAL STOCK
                         
    2006
            Percentage   Total Paid-up
Description   Number of Shares   of Ownership   Capital
            %   Rp
Series A Dwiwarna share
                       
Government of the Republic of Indonesia
    1              
Series B shares
                       
Government of the Republic of Indonesia
    10,320,470,711       51.19       2,580,118  
JPMCB US Resident (Norbax Inc.)
    1,989,078,731       9.88       497,270  
The Bank of New York
    1,471,609,256       6.41       367,902  
Board of Commisioners (Note 1a):
                       
Petrus Sartono
    19,116             5  
Board of Directors (Note 1a):
                       
Garuda Sugardo
    16,524             4  
Guntur Siregar
    19,980             5  
John Welly
    4              
Abdul Haris
    1,000              
Public (individually less than 5%)
    6,378,783,957       32.52       1,594,696  
 
                       
Total
    20,159,999,280       100.00       5,040,000  
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27.   CAPITAL STOCK (continued)
                         
    2007
            Percentage   Total
Description   Number of Shares   of Ownership   Paid-up Capital
            %   Rp
Series A Dwiwarna share
                       
Government of the Republic of Indonesia
    1              
Series B shares
                       
Government of the Republic of Indonesia
    10,320,470,711       51.19       2,580,118  
JPMCB US Resident (Norbax Inc.)
    1,656,405,338       8.22       414,101  
The Bank of New York
    1,519,651,896       7.54       322,277  
Board of Commissioners:
                       
Petrus Sartono
                 
Board of Directors:
                       
Ermady Dahlan
    17,604             4  
Indra Utoyo
    5,508             1  
Public (individually less than 5%)
    6,471,532,722       32.10       1,675,520  
 
                       
Total
    19,968,083,780       99.05       4,992,021  
Treasury Stock (Note 29)
    191,915,500       0.95       47,979  
 
                       
Total
    20,159,999,280       100.00       5,040,000  
 
                       
    The Company only issued one Series A Dwiwarna Share which is held by the Government and cannot be transferred to any party, and has a veto in the General Meeting of the Stockholders with respect to election and removal of Commissioners and Directors and to amend the Company’s article of association.
 
    Series B shares give the same and equal rights to all the Series B shareholders.
 
28.   ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
                 
    2006     2007  
Proceeds from sale of 933,333,000 shares in excess of par value through initial public offering in 1995
    1,446,666       1,446,666  
Capitalization into 746,666,640 series B shares in 1999
    (373,333 )     (373,333 )
 
           
Total
    1,073,333       1,073,333  
 
           

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
29.   TREASURY STOCK
 
    Based on the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Stockholders on December 21, 2005, the Stockholders authorized the plan to repurchase the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares. The proposals to a stock repurchase programs, under the following terms and conditions: (i) maximum stock repurchase would be 5% of the Company’s issued Series B shares with total cost not to exceed Rp5,250,000 million; (ii) the period determined for the acquisition would not be longer than 18 months (December 21, 2005 to June 20, 2007), in accordance with BAPEPAM Regulation No.XI.B.2.
 
    As of March 31, 2006 the Company has repurchased 191,915,500 Series B shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares representing 0.95% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares, for a total repurchased amount of Rp1,641,680 million (included broker commision and custodian fee).
 
    The movement of shares held in treasury arising from the programs for repurchase of shares was the following:
                 
    2007
    Number of share   Rp
Balance as of January 1, 2007
    118,376,500       952,211  
Number of shares acquired
    73,539,000       689,469  
 
               
Balance as of March 31, 2007
    191,915,500       1,641,680  
 
               
 
               
    Historical unit cost of repurchase of treasury shares:
         
    Rp  
Weighted average
    8,554  
Minimum
    6,633  
Maximum
    10,755  
    The acquisition unit cost has included the total cost for the shares repurchase programs i.e. broker commission and custodian fee. Up to balance sheet date none of the shares acquired were sold.
 
30.   DIFFERENCE IN VALUE OF RESTRUCTURING TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES UNDER COMMON CONTROL
 
    Cross-ownership transactions and acquisition of Pramindo
 
    On April 3, 2001, the Company signed a Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement with Indosat, for a series of transactions to consolidate their cross-ownership in certain companies. The transactions under the agreement are as follows:
  i.   The acquisition by the Company of Indosat’s 35% equity interest in Telkomsel for US$945.0 million (“Telkomsel Transaction”);

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30.   DIFFERENCE IN VALUE OF RESTRUCTURING TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES UNDER COMMON CONTROL (continued)
 
    Cross-ownership transactions and acquisition of Pramindo (continued)
  ii.   The acquisition by Indosat of the Company’s 22.5% equity interest in PT Satelit Palapa Indonesia (“Satelindo”) for US$186.0 million (“Satelindo Transaction”);
 
  iii.   The acquisition by Indosat of the Company’s 37.66% equity interest in PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta (“Lintasarta”) and convertible bonds of Rp4,051 million issued by Lintasarta for US$38.0 million (“Lintasarta Transaction”); and
 
  iv.   The acquisition by Indosat of all of the Company’s rights and novation of all of the Company’s obligations, under the KSO IV Agreement dated October 20, 1995, between the Company and PT Mitra Global Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“MGTI”), together with all of the Company’s assets being used as KSO IV assets, for US$375.0 million (“KSO IV Transaction”).
    Lintasarta’s convertible bonds were subsequently converted into shares, thereby reducing the Company’s 37.66% equity interest to 37.21% prior to the consummation of the Lintasarta Transaction.
 
    The Telkomsel and Lintasarta Transactions were consummated on May 16, 2001 based on Deed of Share Transfer No. 1/V/2001/triplo and No. 2/V/2001/duplo, respectively, of Notary Ny. Liliana Arif Gondoutomo, S.H.
 
    The Satelindo Transaction was consummated on July 23, 2001 after DeTeAsia Holding GmbH and PT Bimagraha Telekomindo (the other Satelindo stockholders) waived their pre-emptive rights on 7.26% and 13.06% of Satelindo’s shares, respectively.
 
    On February 1, 2002, the Company and Indosat announced the cancellation of the KSO IV Transaction. As a result, the Company settled this portion of the cross-ownership transaction in cash.
 
    At the time of the transactions, the Government was the majority and controlling shareholder of both the Company and Indosat. Accordingly, the Telkomsel, Satelindo and Lintasarta Transactions have been accounted for as a restructuring of entities under common control. The Company’s acquisition of a controlling interest in Telkomsel was accounted for in a manner similar to that of pooling of interests accounting (carryover basis). Accordingly, for reporting purposes, the financial statements of the Company and those of Telkomsel have been combined, as if they had been combined from the beginning of the earliest period presented. The effects of the transactions between the Company and Telkomsel before the combination were eliminated in preparing the combined financial statements. On the consummation dates of the transactions, the difference between the consideration paid or received and the historical amount of the net assets of the investee acquired or carrying amount of the investment sold was included as “Difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control” in the stockholders’ equity section.
 
    In connection with the acquisition of Pramindo on August 15, 2002, the portion representing Indosat’s 13% equity interest in Pramindo has been accounted for as a restructuring of entities under common control. On the acquisition date, the difference between the purchase consideration and the historical amount of the net assets acquired amounting to Rp296,038 million was included as “Difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control” in the stockholders’ equity section.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30.   DIFFERENCE IN VALUE OF RESTRUCTURING TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES UNDER COMMON CONTROL (continued)
 
    Cross-ownership transactions and acquisition of Pramindo (continued)
 
    The difference in the value of the restructuring transactions between the entities under common control arising from the cross-ownership transactions and acquisition of Pramindo can be summarized as follows:
                                                         
            Historical                    
    Consideration   Amount of                    
    Paid/   Net Assets/   Deferred   Change            
    (Received)   Investment   Income Tax   in Equity   Total   Tax   Net
Cross-ownership transactions with Indosat in 2001:
                                                       
Acquisition of 35% equity interest in Telkomsel
    10,782,450       1,466,658       337,324             8,978,468             8,978,468  
Sale of 22.5% equity interest in Satelindo
    (2,122,260 )                 (290,442 )     (2,412,702 )     (627,678 )     (1,785,024 )
Sale of 37.66% equity interest in Lintasarta
    (437,631 )     116,834                   (320,797 )     (119,586 )     (201,211 )
 
                                                       
Total
    8,222,559       1,583,492       337,324       (290,442 )     6,244,969       (747,264 )     6,992,233  
 
                                                       
Acquisition of 13% equity interest in Pramindo in 2002 from Indosat (Note 5b)
    434,025       137,987                   296,038             296,038  
 
                                                       
Total
    8,656,584       1,721,479       337,324       (290,442 )     6,541,007       (747,264 )     7,288,271  
 
                                                       
     On December 20, 2002, the Government sold its 41.94% ownership interest in Indosat to STTC and waived its special voting rights with respect to the Series A Dwiwarna share. As a result, as of December 20, 2002, the Government ceased to be the majority and controlling shareholder of Indosat and consequently, the Company no longer considered Indosat as a common control entity from that date. As discussed in Note 4, in connection with the adoption of PSAK 38R and pursuant to a ruling issued by BAPEPAM regarding the initial application of PSAK 38R by public companies, the Company has reclassified the difference in the value of the restructuring transactions between the entities under common control account resulting from the cross-ownership transactions and acquisition of Pramindo as a charge to retained earnings as of January 1, 2005.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
30.   DIFFERENCE IN VALUE OF RESTRUCTURING TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES UNDER COMMON CONTROL (continued)
 
    Compensation for early termination of exclusive rights
 
    As discussed in Note 1a, on July 31, 2002, the Government decided to terminate the Company’s exclusive rights to provide local and domestic long-distance fixed-line telecommunications services taking effect since August 1, 2002.
 
    On March 30, 2004, the Minister of Communications issued Announcement No. PM.2 year 2004 regarding the Implementation of Restructuring in the Telecommunications Sector which, among others, stipulates that the Government shall pay compensation for early termination of exclusive rights to the Company amounting to Rp478,000 million, net of tax.
 
    On December 15, 2005, the Company signed an agreement on Implementation of Compensation for Termination of Exclusive Rights with the State Minister of Communication and Information – Directorate General of Post and Telecommunications, which was amended on October 18, 2006. Pursuant to this agreement, the Government agreed to pay Rp478,000 million to the Company over a five-year period where Rp90,000 million shall be paid from the 2005 State budget, Rp90,000 million from the 2006 State budget and the remaining Rp298,000 million shall be paid gradually or in one lump-sum payment based on the State’s financial ability. In addition, the Company is required by the Government to use the funds received from this compensation for the development of telecommunications infrastructure.
 
    As of March 31, 2006, the Company has received Rp180,000 million in relation to the compensation for the early termination of exclusivity right, being Rp90,000 million paid on December 30, 2005 and Rp90,000 million on December 28, 2006. The Company recorded these amounts in “Difference in value of restructuring transactions between entities under common control” in the stockholders’ equity section. These amounts are recorded as a component of stockholders’ equity because the Government is the majority and controlling shareholder of the Company. The Company will record the remaining amount of Rp298,000 million when it is received.
 
    As of March 31, 2006, the development of the related infrastructure amounted to Rp90,702 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
31.   TELEPHONE REVENUES
                 
    2006   2007
Fixed lines
               
Local and domestic long-distance usage
    1,828,566       1,856,465  
Monthly subscription charges
    854,649       923,529  
Installation charges
    44,333       31,888  
Phone cards
    267       639  
Others
    4,093       55,055  
 
               
Total
    2,731,908       2,867,576  
 
               
 
               
Cellular
               
Air time charges
    4,280,097       5,430,504  
Monthly subscription charges
    83,401       64,643  
Connection fee charges
    31,776       33,996  
Features
    112,641       50,659  
 
               
Total
    4,507,915       5,579,802  
 
               
Total Telephone Revenues
    7,239,823       8,447,378  
 
               
32.   INTERCONNECTION REVENUES
                 
    2006   2007
Cellular
    1,778,732       2,549,436  
International
    210,757       146,563  
Others
    54,769       94,383  
 
               
Total
    2,044,258       2,790,382  
 
               
    As of March 31, 2006 interconnection tariff scheme was percentage of revenue sharing between operators. In 2007, pursuant to Minister Regulation No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006, the Company recorded interconnection expenses due to implementation of cost allocation based interconnection tariff (Notes 38 and 51).
 
    Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.
 
33.   REVENUE UNDER JOINT OPERATION SCHEMES
                 
    2006   2007
Minimum Telkom Revenues
    69,172        
Share in Distributable KSO Revenues
    92,256        
Amortization of unearned initial investor payments under Joint Operation Schemes
    262        
 
               
Total
    161,690        
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
33.   REVENUE UNDER JOINT OPERATION SCHEMES (continued)
KSO revenues were shares of the Company’s revenues under joint operation agreement with the KSO investors. On October 19, 2006, the Company has amended the KSO VII agreement and as of that date the Company has obtained the operational control over KSO VII (Note 5e and 49). As of December 31, 2006 the Company has obtained full control over all of the KSO operations by acquisition of its KSO investors or the businesses.
34.   DATA AND INTERNET REVENUES
                 
    2006   2007
SMS
    1,669,872       2,017,799  
Internet
    232,664       297,726  
Data communication
    161,522       549,851  
VoIP
    78,889       46,866  
e-Business
    7,920       8,788  
 
               
Total
    2,150,867       2,921,030  
 
               
35.   NETWORK REVENUES
                 
    2006   2007
Leased lines
    22,495       193,188  
Satellite transponder lease
    112,254       15,566  
 
               
Total
    134,749       208,754  
 
               
    Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.
 
36.   REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS REVENUES
                 
    2006   2007
Revenue-Sharing Arrangements revenues
    44,188       64,752  
Amortization of unearned income (Note 13)
    31,277       67,920  
 
               
Total
    75,465       132,672  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
37.   OPERATING EXPENSES — PERSONNEL
                 
    2006   2007
Salaries and related benefits
    571,582       724,486  
Vacation pay, incentives and other benefits
    566,309       646,793  
Employee income tax
    159,011       217,080  
Net periodic pension cost (Note 44)
    108,878       114,946  
Net periodic post-retirement
    150,234       181,042  
 
               
Housing
    72,602       101,944  
Long service awards (Note 45)
    40,418       41,873  
Medical
    3,712       2,447  
Other employee benefits (Note 44)
    4,553       2,438  
Others
          21,606  
 
               
Total
    1,677,299       2,054,655  
 
               
38.   INTERCONNECTION EXPENSES
                 
    2006   2007
Cellular
          636,963  
International
          22,149  
Others
          2,355  
 
               
Total
          661,467  
 
               
    Pursuant to Minister Regulation No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006, starting from January 1, 2007, the Company recorded interconnection expenses due to implementation of cost allocation based interconnection tariff (Notes 31 and 51).
 
    Refer to Note 47 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
39.   OPERATING EXPENSES — OPERATIONS, MAINTENANCE AND TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
                 
    2006   2007
Operations and maintenance
    829,696       1,238,322  
Concession fees
    208,363       240,829  
Radio frequency usage charges
    163,558       224,893  
Cost of phone, SIM and RUIM cards
    125,500       159,288  
Electricity, gas and water
    99,281       112,105  
Insurance
    34,229       72,862  
Vehicles and supporting facilities
    57,703       48,559  
Leased lines
    41,332       40,498  
Travelling
    9,012       11,221  
Others
    1,750       674  
 
               
Total
    1,570,424       2,149,251  
 
               
    Refer to Note 46 for details of related party transactions.
 
40.   OPERATING EXPENSES — GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
                 
    2006   2007
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets (Note 15)
    229,538       262,883  
Provision for doubtful accounts and inventory obsolescence
    144,851       123,986  
Collection expenses
    92,896       156,412  
General and social contribution
    63,934       55,145  
Travelling
    43,837       59,024  
Security and screening
    44,458       53,895  
Training, education and recruitment
    38,466       33,663  
Professional fees
    17,302       22,961  
Meetings
    11,330       17,244  
Stationery and printing
    9,938       12,874  
Research and development
    1,322       1,099  
Others
    5,074       28,748  
 
               
Total
    702,946       827,934  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION
  a.   Telkomsel recognized a claim for tax refund amounting to Rp337,855 million as a result of the revision to the 2004 and 2005 tax returns and Rp21,727 million as a result of its objection to the 2002 tax assessment (Note 41f).
 
  b.   Prepaid taxes
                 
    2006   2007
Subsidiaries
               
Corporate income tax
    4,850        
Income tax Article 22 - Goods Delivery and Import
    128        
Income tax Article 23 - Services Delivery
    4,287       26,896  
 
               
 
    9,265       26,896  
 
               
  c.   Taxes payable
                 
    2006   2007
The Company
               
Income taxes Article 21 - Individual income tax
    44,548       56,170  
Article 22 - Witholding tax on goods delivery and import
    2,384       1,696  
Article 23 - Witholding tax on services delivery
    34,401       26,815  
Article 25 - Installment of corporate income tax
    4,123       6,629  
Article 26 - Witholding tax on non-resident income tax
    918       3,812  
Article 29 - Underpayment of corporate income tax
    329,789       355,145  
Value added tax
    333,950       317,780  
 
               
 
    750,113       768,047  
 
               
Subsidiaries
               
Income taxes
               
Article 21 - Individual income tax
    6,585       25,211  
Article 22 - Witholding tax on goods delivery and import
          845  
Article 23 - Witholding tax on services delivery
    79,834       67,231  
Article 25 - Installment of corporate income tax
    10,221       329,359  
Article 26 - Witholding tax on non-resident income tax
    17,532       27,107  
Article 29 - Underpayment of corporate income tax
    625,030       200,839  
Value added tax
    114,811       88,880  
 
               
 
    854,013       739,472  
 
               
 
    1,604,126       1,507,519  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  d.   The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Current
               
The Company
    670,762       616,734  
Subsidiaries
    1,170,082       1,194,233  
 
               
 
    1,840,844       1,810,967  
 
               
 
               
Deferred
               
The Company
    4,723       (60,677 )
Subsidiaries
    30,861       103,616  
 
               
 
    35,584       42,939  
 
               
 
    1,876,428       1,853,906  
 
               
  e.   Corporate income tax is computed for each individual company as a separate legal entity (consolidated financial statements are not applicable for computing corporate income tax).
 
      The reconciliation between the consolidated income before tax and taxable income attributable to the Company and the consolidated income tax expense are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Consolidated income before tax
    6,299,379       5,934,947  
Add back consolidation eliminations
    2,046,633       1,985,913  
 
               
Consolidated income before tax and eliminations
    8,346,012       7,920,860  
Less: income before tax of the subsidiaries
    (4,210,087 )     (4,322,592 )
 
               
Income before tax attributable to the Company
    4,135,925       3,598,268  
Less: income subject to final tax
    (140,983 )     (162,834 )
 
               
 
    3,994,942       3,435,434  
 
               
Tax calculated at progressive rates
    1,198,465       1,030,613  
Non-taxable income
    (613,733 )     (596,667 )
Non-deductible expenses
    71,548       106,445  
Deferred tax assets originating from previously unrecognized temporary differences, net
    (1,660 )      
Deferred tax assets that cannot be utilized, net
          (7,218 )
 
               
Corporate income tax expense
    654,620       533,173  
Final income tax expense
    20,865       22,884  
 
               
Total income tax expense of the Company
    675,485       556,057  
Income tax expense of the Subsidiaries
    1,200,943       1,297,849  
 
               
Total consolidated income tax expense
    1,876,428       1,853,906  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  e.   (continued)
 
      The reconciliation between income before tax attributable to the Company and estimated taxable income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2006 is as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Income before tax attributable to the Company
    4,135,925       3,598,267  
Less: income subject to final tax
    (140,983 )     (162,834 )
 
               
 
    3,994,942       3,435,433  
 
               
Temporary differences:
               
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
    250,847       167,231  
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
    (1,234 )     8  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    76,648       94,101  
Trade receivables written-off
    (64,366 )     (123,650 )
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    1,812       1,829  
Accrued early retirement benefits
          (1,082 )
Accrued employee benefits
    75,352       81,209  
Net periodic pension cost
    (248,204 )     (4,183 )
Long service awards
    22,089       12,326  
Amortization of intangible assets
    224,221       251,205  
Amortization of landrights
    (1,460 )     (1,173 )
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment under revenue-sharing arrangements
    17,838       41,365  
Amortization of unearned income on revenue- sharing arrangements
    (27,736 )     (82,623 )
Payments of deferred consideration for business combinations
    (99,601 )     (223,886 )
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) on deferred consideration for business combinations
    (247,479 )     34,015  
Capital leases
          319  
 
               
Total temporary differences
    (21,273 )     247,011  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  e.   (continued)
                 
    2006   2007
Permanent differences:
               
Net periodic post-retirement health care benefit cost
    152,598       178,598  
Amortization of goodwill
    5,317        
Amortization of discount on promissory notes
    14,547       7,623  
Depreciation expenses
    1,941        
Equity in net income of associates and subsidiaries
    (2,045,778 )     (1,988,890 )
Others
    64,090       168,595  
 
               
Total permanent differences
    (1,807,285 )     (1,634,074 )
 
               
Taxable income
    2,166,382       1,979,557  
 
               
Corporate income tax expense
    649,897       593,850  
Final income tax expense
    20,865       22,884  
 
               
Total current income tax expense of the Company
    670,762       616,734  
Current income tax expense of the Subsidiaries
    1,170,082       1,194,233  
 
               
Total current income tax expense
    1,840,844       1,810,967  
 
               
      Calculation of corporate income tax liability above was in accordance with annual tax return submitted by the Company to the Tax Office.
 
  f.   Tax assessment
 
      In 2006, the Company received a tax assessment letter (SKPKB) from the Tax Office confirming an underpayment of its corporate income tax for fiscal year 2004 amounting to Rp4,363 million. The underpayment was paid in August 2006.
 
      During 2006, Telkomsel was assessed for underpayments of withholding taxes and value added tax (self assessed) including penalty covering the fiscal year 2002 totaling Rp129 billion and overpayment of corporate income tax of Rp5 billion. The net underpayment of Rp124 billion was settled through the use of the payment of income tax in 2003 of Rp24 billion and a cash payment of Rp100 billion. Of the Rp100 billion cash payment made, Telkomsel has filed an objection for Rp99 billion. Of the net underpayment of Rp105 billion, Rp83 billion was charged to expense in 2006 with the remaining amount of Rp22 billion recorded as part of its claims for tax refund (Note 41a).
 
      In 2006, Telkomsel filed revisions of its tax returns for the fiscal years 2004 and 2005 due to a recalculation of the depreciation of property, plant and equipment for tax purposes. As a result of the recalculation, Telkomsel recognized claims for overpayments with a corresponding addition to the deferred tax liability of property, plant and equipment amounting to Rp338 billion (Note 40a). Accordingly, Telkomsel is being audited by the Tax Office.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  g.   Deferred tax assets and liabilities
 
      The details of the Company’s and subsidiaries’ deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
                         
            (Charged)/    
            credited    
    December 31,   to statements   March 31,
    2005   of income   2006
The Company
                       
Deferred tax assets:
                       
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    205,396       3,674       209,070  
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    13,652       564       14,216  
Long-term investments
    6,666       3,973       10,639  
Accrued employee benefits
    63,003       22,606       85,609  
Accrued long service awards
    148,791       6,627       155,418  
Net periodic pension cost
    384,237       (74,461 )     309,776  
Capital leases
    6,408       210       6,618  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    945,403       (105,015 )     840,388  
Accrued expenses
    58,265             58,265  
 
                       
Total deferred tax assets
    1,831,821       (141,822 )     1,689,999  
 
                       
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities:
                       
Difference between book and tax property, plant and equipment’s net book value
    (1,766,217 )     74,884       (1,691,333 )
Landrights
    (2,604 )     (438 )     (3,042 )
Revenue-sharing arrangements
    (37,176 )     (4,612 )     (41,788 )
Intangible assets
    (1,345,324 )     67,266       (1,278,058 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (3,151,321 )     137,100       (3,014,221 )
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities of the Company, net
    (1,319,500 )     (4,722 )     (1,324,222 )
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities of the subsidiaries, net
    (1,072,310 )     (30,946 )     (1,103,256 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities, net
    (2,391,810 )     (35,668 )     (2,427,478 )
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  g.   Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued)
                         
            (Charged)/    
            Credited    
    December 31,   to Statements   March 31,
    2006   of Income   2007
The Company
                       
Deferred tax assets:
                       
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    263,320       (2,522 )     260,798  
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    14,099       470       14,569  
Long-term investments
                 
Accrued early retirement benefits
    458,529       (325 )     458,204  
Accrued for employee benefits
    71,135       24,362       95,497  
Accrued long service awards
    177,019       3,698       180,717  
Net periodic pension cost
    302,260       (21,899 )     280,361  
Capital Leases
    12,408       95       12,503  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    1,249,331       (58,009 )     1,191,322  
Accrued expenses
    57,185             57,185  
 
                       
Total deferred tax assets
    2,605,286       (54,130 )     2,551,156  
 
                       
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities:
                       
Difference between book and tax property, plant and equipment’s net book value
    (1,947,349 )     47,828       (1,899,521 )
Landrights
    (3,800 )     767       (3,033 )
Revenue-sharing arrangements
    (47,661 )     (9,150 )     (56,811 )
Intangible assets
    (1,205,783 )     75,362       (1,130,421 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (3,204,593 )     114,807       (3,089,786 )
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities of the Company, net
    (599,307 )     60,677       (538,630 )
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities of the subsidiaries, net
    (2,066,091 )     (103,615 )     (2,169,706 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities, net
    (2,665,398 )     (42,938 )     (2,708,336 )
 
                       
      Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon profitable operations. Although realization is not assured, the Company and its subsidiaries believe that it is probable that these deferred tax assets will be realized through the reduction of future taxable income. The amount of deferred tax assets is considered realizable, however, could be reduced if actual future taxable income is lower than estimated.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
41.   TAXATION (continued)
  h.   Administration
 
      Under the taxation laws of Indonesia, the Company and each subsidiary submit tax returns on the basis of self-assessment. The tax authorities may assess or amend taxes within ten years from the date the tax became payable.
 
      The Company has been audited by the Tax Office up to the fiscal year of 2004.
42.   BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
    Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, totaling 20,159,999,280 and 20,010,678,488 in 2006 and 2007, respectively. See also Notes 1b and 2t.
 
    The Company does not have potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
 
43.   CASH DIVIDENDS AND GENERAL RESERVE
 
    Pursuant to the Annual General Meeting of Stockholders as stated in notarial deed No. 68 dated June 30, 2006 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the stockholders approved the distribution of cash dividends for the year 2005 amounting to Rp4,400,090 million or minimum of Rp218.86 per share.
 
    On December 5, 2006, the Company decided to distribute the 2006 interim cash dividends of Rp971,017 million or Rp48.41 per share to the Company’s stockholders.
 
44.   PENSION PLANS
  a.   The Company
 
      The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution pension plan.
 
      The defined benefit pension plan is provided for employees hired with permanent status prior to July 1, 2002. The pension benefits are paid based on the participating employees’ latest basic salary at retirement and the number of years of their service. The plan is managed by Telkom Pension Fund (“Dana Pensiun Telkom”). The participating employees contribute 18% (before March 2003: 8.4%) of their basic salaries to the plan. The Company’s contributions to the pension fund for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 amounted to Rp174,632 million and Rp173,374 million, respectively.
 
      The defined contribution pension plan is provided for employees hired with permanent status on or after July 1, 2002. The plan is managed by financial institutions pension fund (“DPLK”). The Company’s contribution is determined based on a certain percentage of the participants’ salaries and amounted to Rp530 million and Rp463 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
44.   PENSION PLANS (continued)
  a.   The Company (continued)
 
      The following table presents the change in projected benefit obligation, the change in plan assets, funded status of the plan and the net amount recognized in the Company’s balance sheets for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 for its defined benefit pension plan:
                 
    2006   2007
Change in projected benefit obligation
               
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
    7,140,100       8,121,381  
Service cost
    34,529       50,902  
Interest cost
    197,458       215,543  
Plan participants’ contributions
    10,343       11,002  
Actuarial gain (loss)
    (198,545 )     71,683  
Expected benefits paid
    (87,555 )     (86,545 )
 
               
Projected benefit obligation at end of the year
    7,096,330       8,383,966  
 
               
 
               
Change in plan assets
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
    5,429,954       7,210,749  
Expected return on plan assets
    38,939       169,401  
Employer contribution
    174,632       173,375  
Plan participants’ contributions
    10,343       11,002  
Actuarial gain (loss)
          167,923  
Expected benefits paid
    (87,555 )     (86,545 )
 
               
Fair value of plan assets at end of the year
    5,566,313       7,645,905  
 
               
Funded status
    (1,530,017 )     (738,061 )
Unrecognized prior service cost
    1,155,268       1,016,246  
Unrecognized net actuarial gain
    (837,010 )     (1,361,656 )
 
               
Accrued pension benefit cost
    (1,211,759 )     (1,083,471 )
 
               
      The movement of the accrued pension benefit cost during the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Accrued pension benefit cost at beginning of the year
    1,283,021       1,002,999  
Net periodic pension cost less amounts charged to KSO Units
    98,704       98,489  
Amounts charged to KSO Units under contractual agreement
    4,665        
Employer contributions
    (174,631 )     (173,374 )
 
               
Accrued pension benefit cost at end of the year
    1,211,759       928,114  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
44.   PENSION PLANS (continued)
  a.   The Company (continued)
 
      As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, plan assets consisted mainly of Indonesian Government bonds and corporate bonds.
 
      The actuarial valuation for the defined benefit pension plan was performed based on measurement date of December 31, 2005 and 2006, with the reports prepared on February 27, 2006, and April 24, 2007, respectively, by PT Watson Wyatt Purbajaga, an independent actuary in association with Watson Wyatt Worldwide. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 are as follows:
                 
    2005   2006
Discount rate
    11 %     10.5 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    10.5 %     12 %
Rate of compensation increase
    8.8 %     8 %
      The components of net periodic pension cost are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Service Cost
    46,990       50,902  
Interest Cost
    192,146       215,543  
Expected return on plan assets
    (169,400 )     (194,569 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    34,756       34,755  
Recognized actuarial loss (gain)
    (1,123 )     (8,142 )
 
               
Net periodic pension cost
    103,369       98,489  
Amount charged to KSO Units under contractual agreement
    (4,665 )      
 
               
Total net periodic pension cost less amounts charged to KSO Units (Note 37)
    98,704       98,489  
 
               
  b.   Telkomsel
 
      Telkomsel provides a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. Under this plan, employees are entitled to pension benefits based on their latest basic salary or take-home pay and the number of years of their service. PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (“Jiwasraya”), a state-owned life insurance company, manages the plan. Until 2004, the employees contributed 5% of their monthly salaries to the plan and Telkomsel contributed any remaining amount required to fund the plan. Starting 2005, the entire contributions are fully made by Telkomsel.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
44.   PENSION PLANS (continued)
  b.   Telkomsel (continued)
 
      The following table reconciles the unfunded status of the plan with the amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2006 and 2007:
                 
    2006   2007
Projected benefit obligation
    (156,475 )     (243,917 )
Fair value of plan assets
    20,971       29,969  
 
               
Unfunded status
    (135,504 )     (213,948 )
Unrecognized items in the balance sheet:
               
Unrecognized prior service cost
    (955 )     (892 )
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    102,617       165,136  
Unrecognized net obligation at the date of initial application of PSAK No. 24
    2,140       1,962  
 
               
Accrued pension benefit cost
    (31,702 )     (47,742 )
 
               
      The components of the net periodic pension cost are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Service cost
    5,330       8,138  
Interest cost
    4,042       6,038  
Expected return on plan assets
    (531 )     (558 )
Amortization of past service cost
    (16 )     (16 )
Recognized actuarial loss
    1,304       2,098  
Amortization of net obligation at the date of initial application of PSAK No. 24
    45       45  
 
               
Net periodic pension cost (Note 37)
    10,174       15,745  
 
               
      The net periodic pension cost for the pension plan was calculated based on measurement date of December 31, 2005 and 2006, with the reports prepared on January 13, 2006, and February 16, 2007 respectively, by PT Watson Wyatt Purbajaga, an independent actuary in association with Watson Wyatt Worldwide. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary based on measurement date of December 31, 2005 and 2006 for each of the years are as follows:
                 
    2005   2006
Discount rate
    11 %     10.5 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    7.5 %     7.5 %
Rate of compensation increase
    8 %     8 %

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
44.   PENSION PLANS (continued)
  c.   Infomedia
 
      Infomedia provides a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. The reconciliation of the funded status of the plan with the net amount recognized in the balance sheets as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Projected benefit obligation
    (5,519 )     (6,188 )
Fair value of plan assets
    5,979       6,291  
 
               
Funded status
    460       103  
 
               
Prepaid pension benefit cost
    460       103  
 
               
      The net periodic pension cost of Infomedia amounted to Rp187 million and Rp712 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively (Note 37).
 
  d.   Obligation Under Labor Law
 
      Under Law No. 13/2003 concerning labor regulation, the Company and its subsidiaries are required to provide a minimum pension benefit, if not already covered by the sponsored pension plans, to their employees upon retiring at the age of 55. The total related obligation recognized as of March 31, 2006 and 2007 amounted to Rp28,623 million and Rp35,448 million, respectively. The total related employee benefit cost charged to expense amounted to Rp4,553 million and Rp2,438 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively (Note 37).
45.   LONG SERVICE AWARDS
  a.   The Company
 
      The Company provides certain cash awards for its employees who meet certain length of service requirement. The benefits are either paid at the time the employee reaches certain anniversary dates during employment, or proportionately upon retirement or termination.
 
      The actuarial valuation for the long service awards was prepared based on the measurement date of December 31, 2005, and 2006 with the reports prepared on February 27, 2006 and April 24, 2007 respectively, by PT Watson Wyatt Purbajaga, an independent actuary in association with Watson Wyatt Worldwide. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 are as follows:
                 
    2005   2006
Discount rate
    11 %     10.5 %
Rate of compensation increase
    8 %     8 %

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
45.   LONG SERVICE AWARDS (continued)
  a.   The Company (continued)
 
      The movement of the accrued long service awards during the period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Accrued long service awards at beginning of year
    495,969       590,064  
Benefits to be paid for early retirement program
          (67,279 )
Periodic pension cost
    37,488       37,978  
Benefits paid
    (30,796 )     (27,650 )
 
               
Accrued long service awards at end of year
    502,661       533,113  
 
               
  b.   Telkomsel
 
      Telkomsel provides certain cash awards for its employees based on the employees’ length of service. The benefits are either paid at the time the employee reaches certain anniversary dates during employment, or proportionately upon retirement or at the time of termination.
 
      The obligation with respect to these awards was determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, and amounted to Rp31,485 million and Rp68,898 million as of March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively. The related benefit cost charged to expense amounted to Rp2,930 million and Rp3,895 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
46.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS
 
    The Company provides a post-retirement health care plan for all of its employees hired before November 1, 1995 who have worked for the Company for 20 years or more when they retire, and to their eligible dependents. The requirement of working for over 20 or more years does not apply to employees who retired prior to June 3, 1995. However, the employees hired by the Company starting from November 1, 1995 will no longer be entitled to this plan. The plan is managed by Yayasan Kesehatan Pegawai Telkom (“YKPT”).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
46.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (continued)
 
    The following table presents the change in projected benefit obligation, the change in plan assets, funded status of the plan and the net amount recognized in the Company’s balance sheets as of March 31, 2006 and 2007:
                 
    2006   2007
Change in projected benefit obligation
               
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of the year
    5,574,489       6,985,342  
Service cost
    26,878       28,293  
Interest cost
    151,393       181,009  
Actuarial loss
    105,959       149,032  
Expected benefits paid
    (34,641 )     (44,878 )
Impact from assumption changes
          60,052  
 
               
Projected benefit obligation at end of the year
    5,824,078       7,358,849  
 
               
 
               
Change in plan assets
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of the year
    1,493,897       2,254,217  
Expected return on plan assets
    45,209       36,316  
Employer contributions
    142,189       300,080  
Actuarial gain (loss)
          (44,878 )
Expected benefits paid
    (34,642 )     9,692  
 
               
Fair value of plan assets at end of the year
    1,646,653       2,555,427  
 
               
Funded status
    (4,177,425 )     (4,803,422 )
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    1,118,452       1,976,697  
 
               
Accrued post-retirement health care benefit cost
    (3,058,973 )     (2,826,725 )
 
               
    The components of net periodic post-retirement health care benefit cost are as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Service cost
    26,878       28,293  
Interest cost
    151,393       181,009  
Expected return on plan assets
    (36,316 )     (55,537 )
Recognized actuarial loss
    11,185       27,277  
 
               
Net periodic post-retirement benefit cost
    153,140       181,042  
Amounts charged to KSO Units under contractual agreement
    (2,907 )      
 
               
Total net periodic post-retirement health care benefits cost less amounts charged to KSO Units (Note 37)
    150,233       181,042  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
46.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (continued)
 
    The movement of the accrued post-retirement health care benefit cost during the three months period ended December 31, 2006 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2006   2007
Accrued post-retirement health care benefit cost at beginning of year
    3,048,021       2,945,728  
Net periodic post-retirement health care benefit cost less amounts charged to KSO Units (Note 37)
    150,234       181,042  
Amounts charged to KSO Units under contractual agreement
    2,907        
Employer contributions
    (142,189 )     (300,000 )
 
               
 
               
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits cost at end of the year
    3,058,973       2,826,770  
 
               
    The actuarial valuation for the post-retirement health care benefits was performed based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 with the reports prepared on February 27, 2006 and April 24, 2007 respectively, by PT Watson Wyatt Purbajaga, an independent actuary in association with Watson Wyatt Worldwide. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 are as follows:
                 
    2005   2006
Discount rate
    11 %     10.5 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    8 %     8.5 %
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
    9 %     12 %
Ultimate health care cost trend rate
    9 %     8 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
    2006       2011  
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION
 
    In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into transactions with related parties. It is the Company’s policy that the pricing of these transactions be the same as those of arms-length transactions.
 
    The following are significant agreements/transactions with related parties:
  a.   Government of the Republic of Indonesia
  i.   The Company obtained two-step loans from the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, the Company’s majority stockholder (Note 22).
 
      Interest expense for two-step loans amounted to Rp90,833 million and Rp83,050 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively. Interest expense for two-step loan represented 32.4% and 21.6% of total interest expense in 2006 and 2007, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  a.   Government of the Republic of Indonesia (continued)
  ii.   The Company and its subsidiaries pay concession fees for telecommunications services provided and radio frequency usage charges to the Ministry of Communications (formerly, Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications) of the Republic of Indonesia.
 
      Concession fees amounted to Rp166,506 million and Rp135,347 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively (Note 39), representing 2.7% and 1.6% of total operating expenses for each year. Radio frequency usage charges amounted to Rp163,558 million and Rp224,893 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively (Note 39), representing 2.6% and 2.7% of total operating expenses for each year.
 
      Telkomsel paid the upfront fee for the 3G license amounted to Rp436,000 million and recognized as an intangible asset (Note 15).
 
  iii.   Starting 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries pay Universal Service Obligation (“USO”) charges to the MoCI of the Republic of Indonesia pursuant to the MoCI Regulation No.15/PER/M.KOMINFO/9/2005 of September 30, 2005.
 
      USO charges amounted to Rp41,856 million and Rp105,482 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively (Note 39), representing 0.7% and 1.3% of total operating expenses in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
  b.   Commissioners and Directors Remuneration
  i.   The Company and its subsidiaries provide honorarium and facilities to support the operational duties of the Board of Commissioners. The total of such benefits amounted to Rp3,293 million and Rp4,930 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, which reflect 0.1% of total operating expenses for each year.
 
  ii.   The Company and its subsidiaries provide salaries and facilities to support the operational duties of the Board of Directors. The total of such benefits amounted to Rp8,721 million and Rp13,967 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, which reflected 0.1% and 0.2% of total operating expenses in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
  c.   Indosat
 
      Through December 19, 2002, the Government was the majority and controlling shareholder of Indosat and therefore, Indosat was under the same common control as the Company. Following the sale of the Government’s 41.94% ownership interest in Indosat on December 20, 2002 (Note 30), the Government’s ownership interest in Indosat was reduced to approximately 15%. The Company still considers Indosat as a related party because the Government can exert significant influence over the financial and operating policies of Indosat by virtue of its right to appoint one director and one commissioner of Indosat.
 
      Following the merger of Indosat, PT Indosat Multimedia Mobile (“IM3”), Satelindo and PT Bimagraha Telekomindo on November 20, 2003, all rights and obligations arising from the agreements entered by the Company with IM3 and Satelindo were transferred to Indosat.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      The Company has an agreement with Indosat for the provision of international telecommunications services to the public.
 
      The principal matters covered by the agreement are as follows:
  i.   The Company provides a local network for customers to make or receive international calls. Indosat provides the international network for the customers, except for certain border towns, as determined by the Director General of Post and Telecommunications of the Republic of Indonesia. The international telecommunications services include telephone, telex, telegram, package switched data network, television, teleprinter, Alternate Voice/Data Telecommunications (“AVD”), hotline and teleconferencing.
 
  ii.   The Company and Indosat are responsible for their respective telecommunications facilities.
 
  iii.   Customer billing and collection, except for leased lines and public phones located at the international gateways, are handled by the Company.
 
  iv.   The Company receives compensation for the services provided in the first item above, based on the interconnection tariff determined by the Minister of Communications of the Republic of Indonesia.
      The Company has also entered into an interconnection agreement between the Company’s fixed- line network and Indosat’s cellular network in connection with implementation of Indosat Multimedia Mobile services and the settlement of the related interconnection rights and obligations.
 
      The Company also has an agreement with Indosat for the interconnection of Indosat’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications network with the Company’s PSTN, enabling each party’s customer to make domestic calls between Indosat’s GSM mobile network and Telkom’s fixed line network and allowing Indosat’s mobile customer to access Telkom’s IDD service by dialing “007”.
 
      The Company has been handling customer billings and collections for Indosat. Indosat is gradually taking over the activities and performing its own direct billing and collection. The Company receives compensation from Indosat computed at 1% of the collections made by the Company beginning January 1, 1995, plus the billing process expenses which are fixed at a certain amount per record.
 
      On December 28, 2006, the Company and Indosat signed amendments to the interconnection agreements for the fixed line networks (local, long distance and international) and mobile network for the implementation of the cost-based tariff obligations under the MoCI Regulations No. 8/2006 (Note 50). These amendments took effect on January 1, 2007.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      Telkomsel also entered into an agreement with Indosat for the provision of international telecommunications services to its GSM mobile cellular customers. The principal matters covered by the agreement are as follows:
  i.   Telkomsel’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications network is connected to Indosat’s international gateway exchanges to make outgoing or receive incoming international calls through Indosat’s international gateway exchanges.
 
  ii.   Telkomsel’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications network is connected to Indosat’s mobile cellular telecommunications network, enabling Telkomsel’s cellular subscribers to make outgoing calls to or receive incoming calls from Indosat’s cellular subscribers.
 
  iii.   Telkomsel receives as compensation for the interconnection, a specific percentage of Indosat’s revenues from the related services which are made through Indosat’s international gateway exchanges and mobile cellular telecommunications network.
 
  iv.   Billings for calls made by Telkomsel’s customers are handled by Telkomsel. Telkomsel is obliged to pay Indosat’s share of revenue regardless whether billings to customers have been collected.
 
  v.   The provision and installation of the necessary interconnection equipment is Telkomsel’s responsibility. Interconnection equipment installed by one of the parties in another party’s locations shall remain the property of the party installing such equipment. Expenses incurred in connection with the provision of equipment, installation and maintenance are borne by Telkomsel.
      Pursuant to the expiration of the agreement between Telkomsel and Indosat with regard to the provision of international telecommunication services to GSM mobile cellular customers, in April 2004 Telkomsel and Indosat entered into an interim agreement. Under the terms of the interim agreement, Telkomsel receives 27% of the applicable tariff for outgoing international calls from Telkomsel subscribers and Rp800 per minute for incoming international calls to Telkomsel subscribers. The interim agreement is effective from March 1, 2004 until such date that Telkomsel and Indosat have entered into a new agreement.
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries were charged net interconnection charges from Indosat of Rp20,403 million and Rp105,971 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.2% and 1.3% of the total operating revenues in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
      Telkomsel also has an agreement with Indosat on the usage of Indosat’s telecommunications facilities. The agreement, which was made in 1997 and is valid for eleven years, is subject to change based on an annual review and mutual agreement by both parties. The charges for the usage of the facilities amounted to Rp4,575 million and Rp4,401 million in 2006, and 2007, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating expenses in each year.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      Other agreements between Telkomsel and Indosat are as follows:
  i.   Agreement on Construction and Maintenance for Jakarta-Surabaya Cable System (“J-S Cable System”).
 
      On October 10, 1996, Telkomsel, Lintasarta, Satelindo and Indosat (the “Parties”) entered into an agreement on the construction and maintenance of the J-S Cable System. The Parties have formed a management committee which consists of a chairman and one representative from each of the Parties to direct the construction and operation of the cable system. The construction of the cable system was completed in 1998. In accordance with the agreement, Telkomsel shared 19.325% of the total construction cost. Operating and maintenance costs are shared based on an agreed formula.
 
      Telkomsel’s share in operating and maintenance costs amounted to Rp273 million for the years 2007.
 
  ii.   Indefeasible Right of Use Agreement
 
      On September 21, 2000, Telkomsel entered into agreement with Indosat on the use of SEA — ME — WE 3 and tail link in Jakarta and Medan. In accordance with the agreement, Telkomsel was granted an indefeasible right to use certain capacity of the Link starting from September 21, 2000 until September 20, 2015 in return for an upfront payment of US$2.7 million. In addition to the upfront payment, Telkomsel is also charged annual operating and maintenance costs amounting to US$0.1 million.
      In 1994, the Company transferred to Satelindo the right to use a parcel of Company-owned land located in Jakarta which had been previously leased to Telekomindo. Based on the transfer agreement, Satelindo is given the right to use the land for 30 years and can apply for the right to build properties thereon. The ownership of the land is retained by the Company. Satelindo agreed to pay Rp43,023 million to the Company for the 30 years right. Satelindo paid Rp17,210 million in 1994 and the remaining Rp25,813 million was not paid because the Utilization Right (“Hak Pengelolaan Lahan”) on the land could not be delivered as provided in the transfer agreement. In 2000, the Company and Satelindo agreed on an alternative solution resulting in the payment being treated as a lease expense up to 2006. In 2001, Satelindo paid an additional amount of Rp59,860 million as lease expense up to 2024. As of March 31, 2006 and 2007, the prepaid portion is shown in the consolidated balance sheets as “Advances from customers and suppliers”.
 
      The Company provides leased lines to Indosat and its subsidiaries, namely Indosat Mega Media and Lintasarta. The leased lines can be used by those companies for telephone, telegraph, data, telex, facsimile or other telecommunication services. Revenue earned from these transactions amounted to Rp41,051 million and Rp41,419 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.7% and 0.3% of total operating revenues for each year.
 
      Lintasarta utilizes the Company’s satellite transponders or frequency channels. Revenue earned from these transactions amounted to Rp1,350 million and Rp3,979 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing less than 0.1% of total operating revenues for each year.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      Telkomsel has an agreement with Lintasarta and PT Artajasa Pembayaran Elektronis (“Artajasa” which 39.8% shares owned by Indosat) for the usage of data communication network system. The charges from Lintasarta and Artajasa for the services amounted to Rp7,054 million and Rp6,815 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.1% of total operating expenses for each year.
 
  d.   Others
 
      Transactions with all stated owned enterprises are considered as related parties transactions:
  (i)   The Company provides telecommunication services to substantially all Government agencies in Indonesia which the transaction is treated as well as the transaction with third parties customers.
 
  (ii)   The Company has entered into agreements with Government agencies and associated companies, namely CSM, Patrakom and KSO VII (for the period January - March 2006), for utilization of the Company’s satellite transponders or frequency channels. Revenue earned from these transactions amounted to Rp18,886 million and Rp29,150 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.3% and 0.2% of total operating revenues for each year.
 
  (iii)   The Company provides leased lines to associated companies, namely CSM, Patrakom and PSN. The leased lines can be used by the associated companies for telephone, telegraph, data, telex, facsimile or other telecommunications services. Revenue earned from these transactions amounted to Rp10,225 million and Rp37,654 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.2% and 0.3% of the total operating revenues for each year.
 
  (iv)   The Company purchases property and equipment including construction and installation services from a number of related parties. These related parties include PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“PT INTI”) and Koperasi Pegawai Telkom. Total purchases made from these related parties amounted to Rp8,388 million and Rp9,000 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.2% and 0.3% of the total fixed asset purchased in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
  (v)   PT INTI is also a major contractor and supplier of equipment, including construction and installation services for Telkomsel. Total purchases from PT INTI in 2006 and 2007 amounted to Rp33,974 million and Rp11,182 million, respectively, representing 0.9% and 0.3% of the total fixed assets purchased in 2006, and 2007, respectively.
 
  (vi)   Telkomsel has an agreement with PSN for the lease of PSN’s transmission link. Based on the agreement, which was made on March 14, 2001, the minimum lease period is 2 years since the operation of the transmission link and is extendable subject to agreement by both parties. The lease charges amounted to Rp29,758 million and Rp38,643 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.5% of the total operating expenses for each year.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
  (vii)   The Company and its subsidiaries carry insurance on their property, plant and equipment against property losses, inventory and on employees’ social security obtained from PT Asuransi Jasa Indonesia, PT Asuransi Tenaga Kerja and PT Persero Asuransi Jiwasraya, which are state-owned insurance companies. Insurance premiums charged amounted to Rp33,153 million and Rp69,022 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.5% and 0.8% of total operating expenses in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
  (viii)   The Company and its subsidiaries maintain current accounts and time deposits in several state-owned banks. In addition, some of those banks are appointed as collecting agents for the Company. Total placements in form of current accounts and time deposits, and mutual funds in state-owned banks amounted to Rp4,376,487 million and Rp4,058,400 million as of March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 6.8% and 5.4% of the total assets as of March 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively. Interest income recognized during 2006 and 2007 were Rp64,018 million and Rp88,812 million representing 42% and 61% of total interest income in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
  (ix)   Telkomsel and Dayamitra have loans from state-owned banks. Interest expense on the loans for 2006 and 2007 amounted to Rp490 million and Rp43,463 million, respectively, representing 0.2% and 11.3% of the total interest expense for each year.
 
  (x)   The Company leases buildings, purchases materials and construction services, and utilizes maintenance and cleaning services from Dana Pensiun Telkom and PT Sandhy Putra Makmur, a subsidiary of Yayasan Sandikara Putra Telkom — a foundation managed by Dharma Wanita Telkom. Total charges from these transactions amounted to Rp8,088 million and Rp20,402 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.1% and 0.2% of the total operating expenses for each year.
 
  (xi)   The Company and its subsidiaries earned (were charged for) interconnection revenues from PSN, with a total of Rp1,941 million and Rp492 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.02% and 0.003% of the total operating revenues for each year.
 
  (xii)   In addition to revenues earned under the KSO Agreement (Note 49), the Company also earned income from building rental, repairs and maintenance services and training services provided to the KSO Units, amounting to Rp4,250 million in 2006 representing 0.04% of the total operating revenues in 2006.
 
  (xiii)   The Company has revenue-sharing arrangements with Koperasi Pegawai Telkom (“Kopegtel”). Kopegtel’s share in the revenues from these arrangements amounted to Rp7,812 million and Rp4,580 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.07% and 0.03% of the total operating revenues for each year.
 
  (xiv)   Telkomsel has operating lease agreements with Patrakom and CSM for the usage of their transmission link for a period of 3 years, subject to extensions. The lease charges amounted to Rp30,810 million and Rp55,157 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively, representing 0.4% and 0.7% of the total operating expenses in 2006 and 2007, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
  (xv)   Kisel is a cooperative that was established by Telkomsel’s employees to engage in car rental services, printing and distribution of customer bills, collection and other services principally for the benefit of Telkomsel. For these services, Kisel charged Telkomsel Rp14,520 million and Rp80,636 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively. Telkomsel also has dealership agreements with Kisel for distribution of SIM cards and pulse reload vouchers. Total SIM cards and pulse reload vouchers which were sold to Kisel amounted to Rp348,784 million and Rp396,516 million in 2006 and 2007, respectively.
 
  (xvi)   Infomedia provides electronic media and call center services to KSO Unit VII (for the years 2004 and 2005, and for the period January — September 2006) based on an agreement dated March 4, 2003. Revenue earned from these transactions in 2006 amounted to Rp2,331 million representing 0.02% of total operating revenues in 2006.
 
  (xvii)   The Company has also seconded a number of its employees to related parties to assist them in operating their business. In addition, the Company provided certain of its related parties with the right to use its buildings free of charge.
 
  (xviii)   Telkomsel has procurement agreements with PT Graha Informatika Nusantara, a subsidiary of Dana Pensiun Telkom for installation and maintenance of equipment. Total procurement for installations of equipment amounted to Rp17,330 million in 2007, and for maintenance of equipment amounted to Rp13,075 million in 2007 representing 0.2% of total operating expenses in 2007.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
    Presented below are balances of accounts with related parties:
                                         
            2006     2007  
                    % of             % of  
            Amount     Total Assets     Amount     Total Assets  
  a.    
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)
    4,215,267       6.59       4,053,624       5.35  
       
 
                       
  b.    
Temporary investments
                85,846       0.11  
       
 
                       
  c.    
Trade receivables, net (Note 7)
    545,190       0.85       535,544       0.17  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  d.    
Other receivables
                               
       
KSO Units
    96,815       0.15              
       
State-owned banks (interest)
    20,397       0.03       8,961       0.01  
       
Government agencies
    14       0.00       1,122       0.00  
       
Other
    4,043       0.01       5,049       0.01  
       
 
                       
       
Total
    121,269       0.19       15,132       0.02  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  e.    
Prepaid expenses (Note 9)
    22,024       0.03       27,914       0.04  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  f.    
Other current assets (Note 10)
    154,016       0.24       2,892       0.00  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  g.    
Advances and other non-current assets (Note 14)
                               
       
Bank Mandiri
    784       0.00       1,738       0.00  
       
Peruri
    813       0.00       813       0.00  
       
 
                       
       
Total
    1,597       0.00       2,551       0.00  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  h.    
Escrow accounts (Note 16)
    6,369       0.01       145       0.00  
       
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (continued)
                                         
            2006     2007  
                    % of Total             % of Total  
            Amount     Liabilities     Amount     Liabilities  
  i.    
Trade payables (Note 17)
                               
       
Government agencies
    441,981       1.48       684,241       1.90  
       
KSO Units
    29,729       0.10              
       
Indosat
    156,654       0.52       90,466       0.25  
       
Koperasi Pegawai Telkom
    49,711       0.17       51,031       0.14  
       
PSN
                24       0.00  
       
PT INTI
    115,253       0.39       6,441       0.02  
       
Others
    104,978       0.34       42,148       0.12  
       
 
                       
       
Total
    898,306       3.00       874,351       2.43  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  j.    
Accrued expenses (Note 18)
                               
       
Government agencies and state-owned banks
    133,235       0.45       88,898       0.25  
       
Employees
    571,582       1.91       1,312,123       3.64  
       
PT Asuransi Jasa Indonesia
    24,695       0.08              
       
Others
                4,678       0.01  
       
 
                       
       
Total
    729,512       2.44       1,405,699       3.90  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  k.    
Short-term bank loans (Note 20)
                               
       
Bank Mandiri
                116,667       0.32  
       
Bank BNI
                100,000       0.28  
       
 
                       
       
Total
                216,667       0.60  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  l.    
Two-step loans (Note 22)
    4,923,712       16.45       4,397,476       12.20  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  m.    
Accrued long service awards (Note 45)
    534,146       1.79       602,009       1.67  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  n.    
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits (Note 46)
    3,058,973       10.22       2,826,770       7.84  
       
 
                       
       
 
                               
  o.    
Long-term bank loans (Note 24)
                               
       
Bank Mandiri
    309,418       1.03       760,000       2.11  
       
Bank BNI
                240,000       0.67  
       
 
                       
       
Total
    309,418       1.03       1,000,000       2.78  
       
 
                       
48.   SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
    The Company and its subsidiaries have three main business segments operated in Indonesia: fixed wireline, fixed wireless and cellular. The fixed wireline segment provides local, domestic long-distance and international (starting 2004) telephone services, and other telecommunications services (including among others, leased lines, telex, transponder, satellite and Very Small Aperture Terminal-VSAT) as well as ancillary services. The fixed wireless segment provides CDMA-based telecommunication services which offer customers the ability to use a wireless handset with limited mobility (within a local code area). The cellular segment provides basic telecommunication services, particularly mobile cellular telecommunication services. Operating segments that do not individually represent more than 10% of the Company’s revenues are presented as “Other” comprising the telephone directories and building management businesses.
 
    Segment revenues and expenses include transactions between business segments and are accounted for at prices that management believes represent market prices.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
48.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
                                                         
    2006
    Fixed   Fixed                   Total Before           Total
    Wireline   Wireless   Cellular   Other   Elimination   Elimination   Consolidated
Segment results
                                                       
External operating revenues
    4,938,255       590,782       6,275,721       12,193       11,816,951             11,816,951  
Inter-segment operating revenues
    102,569       46,453       235,957       26,882       411,861       (411,861 )      
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Total segment revenues
    5,040,824       637,235       6,511,678       39,075       12,228,812       (411,861 )     11,816,951  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Segment expenses
    (3,566,723 )     (373,900 )     (2,670,921 )     (65,517 )     (6,677,061 )     437,606       (6,239,455 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Segment result
    1,474,101       263,335       3,840,757       (26,442 )     5,551,751       25,745       5,577,496  
 
                                                       
Interest expense
                                                    (280,504 )
Interest income
                                                    152,337  
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange — net
                                                    773,825  
Other income (expenses) — net
                                                    77,080  
Tax expense
                                                    (1,876,428 )
Equity in net income (loss) of associated companies
                                                    (855 )
 
                                                       
Income before minority interest
                                                    4,422,951  
Unallocated minority interest
                                                    (962,511 )
 
                                                       
Net income
                                        3,460,440  
 
                                                       
Other information
                                                       
Segment assets
    33,285,162       4,903,276       27,670,944       485,033       66,344,415       (2,496,758 )     63,847,657  
Investments in associates
    15,231,607             9,290             15,240,897       (15,138,338 )     102,559  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Total consolidated assets
    48,516,769       4,903,276       27,680,234       485,033       81,585,312       (17,635,096 )     63,950,216  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Total consolidated liabilities
    (21,904,371 )     (3,105,122 )     (7,153,995 )     (256,491 )     (32,419,979 )     2,496,758       (29,923,221 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Capital expenditures
    (719,977 )     (283,368 )     (2,725,501 )     (3,274 )     (3,732,120 )           (3,732,120 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (1,034,284 )     (108,526 )     (938,674 )     (7,886 )     (2,089,370 )     2,479       (2,086,891 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets
    (229,538 )                       (229,538 )           (229,538 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Other non-cash expenses
    (99,212 )           (44,519 )     (1,120 )     (144,851 )           (144,851 )
 
                                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
48.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
                                                         
    2007
    Fixed   Fixed                   Total Before           Total
    Wireline   Wireless   Cellular   Other   Elimination   Elimination   Consolidated
Segment results
                                                       
External operating revenues
    4,941,010       782,731       8,730,131       55,328       14,509,200             14,509,200  
Inter-segment operating revenues
    1,334,830       (41,163 )     (26,993 )     26,837       1,293,511       (1,293,511 )      
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Total segment revenues
    6,275,840       741,568       8,703,138       82,165       15,802,711       (1,293,511 )     14,509,200  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Segment expenses
    (4,835,973 )     (353,387 )     (4,381,259 )     (98,758 )     (9,669,377 )     1,330,937       (8,338,440 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Segment result
    1,439,867       388,181       4,321,879       (16,593 )     6,133,334       37,426       6,170,760  
 
                                                       
Interest expense
                                                    (384,259 )
Interest income
                                                    144,899  
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange — net
                                                    (86,422 )
Other income (expenses) — net
                                                    86,991  
Tax expense
                                                    (1,853,906 )
Equity in net income (loss) of associated companies
                                                    2,977  
 
                                                       
Income before minority interest
                                                    4,081,040  
Unallocated minority interest
                                                    (1,038,830 )
 
                                                       
Net income
                                                    3,042,210  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Other information
                                                       
Segment assets
    33,077,927       3,967,810       40,084,749       602,320       77,732,806       (2,119,965 )     75,612,841  
Investments in associates
    82,883             9,290             92,173             92,173  
 
                                                       
Total consolidated assets
                                                    75,705,014  
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Total consolidated liabilities
    (22,130,508 )     (1,700,658 )     (14,024,602 )     (321,646 )     (38,177,414 )     2,125,521       (36,051,893 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Capital expenditures
    (343,867 )     (47,789 )     (3,969,628 )     (23,245 )     (4,384,529 )           (4,384,529 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (920,871 )     (116,249 )     (1,323,235 )     (10,747 )     (2,371,102 )     2,479       (2,368,623 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets
    (251,205 )           (11,679 )           (262,884 )           (262,884 )
 
                                                       
 
                                                       
Other non-cash expenses
    (107,167 )           (16,680 )     (140 )     (123,987 )           (123,987 )
 
                                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
49.   JOINT OPERATION SCHEMES (“KSO”)
 
    In 1995, the Company and five investors (PT Pramindo Ikat Nusantara, PT AriaWest International, PT Mitra Global Telekomunikasi Indonesia, PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi and PT Bukaka Singtel International) entered into agreements for Joint Operation Schemes (“KSO”) and KSO construction agreements for the provision of telecommunication facilities and services for the Sixth Five-Year Development Plan (“Repelita VI”) of the Republic of Indonesia. The five investors undertook the development and operation of the basic fixed telecommunications facilities and services in five of the Company’s seven regional divisions.
 
    Following the Indonesian economics crisis that began in mid-1997, certain KSO investors experienced difficulties in fulfilling their commitment under the KSO agreements. As remedial measures instituted by both the Company and those KSO investors did not fully remedy this situation, the Company acquired those KSO investors (Dayamitra in 2001, Pramindo in 2002 and AWI in 2003 — Note 5a, 5b, 5c) and currently controls the related KSOs through its ownership of such KSO investors. The Company acquired full operational control of the KSO IV operation in January 2004 (Note 5d) and KSO VII operations in October 2006 (Note 5e). Accordingly, the revenue sharing percentage in those KSOs is no longer relevant as the financial statements of the acquired KSO investors and the related KSOs are consolidated into the Company’s financial statements since the date of acquisition.
 
50.   REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS
 
    The Company has entered into separate agreements with several investors under Revenue-Sharing Arrangements (“RSA”) to develop fixed lines, public card-phone booths (including their maintenance), data and internet network and related supporting telecommunications facilities.
 
    As of March 31, 2006, the Company has 90 RSA with 67 partners. The RSA are located mainly in Palembang, Pekanbaru, Jakarta, East Java, Kalimantan, Makassar, Pare-pare, Manado, Denpasar, Mataram and Kupang with concession periods ranging from 24 to 176 months.
 
    Under the RSA, the investors finance the costs incurred in developing telecommunications facilities. Upon completion of the construction, the Company manages and operates the facilities and bears the cost of repairs and maintenance during the revenue-sharing period. The investors legally retain the rights to the property, plant and equipment constructed by them during the RSA periods. At the end of each the RSA period, the investors transfer the ownership of the facilities to the Company at a nominal price.
 
    Generally, the revenues earned from the customers in the form of line installation charges are allocated in full to the investors. The revenues from outgoing telephone pulses and monthly subscription charges are shared between the investors and the Company based on certain agreed ratio.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
51.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS
 
    Under Law No. 36 year 1999 and Government Regulation No. 52 year 2000, tariffs for the use of telecommunications network and telecommunication services are determined by providers based on the tariffs category, structure and with respect to fixed line telecommunication services price cap formula set by the Government.
 
    Fixed Line Telephone Tariffs
 
    Fixed line telephone tariffs are imposed for network access and usage. Access charges consist of a one-time installation charge and a monthly subscription charge. Usage charges are measured in pulses and classified as either local or domestic long-distance. The tariffs depend on call distance, call duration, the time of day, the day of the week and holidays.
 
    Tariffs for fixed line telephone are regulated under Minister of Communications Decree No. KM.12 year 2002 dated January 29, 2002 concerning the addendum of the decree of Minister of Tourism, Post and Telecommunication (“MTPT”) No. 79 year 1995, concerning the Method for Basic Tariff Adjustment on Domestic Fixed Line Telecommunication Services. Furthermore, the Minister of Communications issued Letter No. PK 304/1/3 PHB-2002 dated January 29, 2002 concerning increase in tariffs for fixed line telecommunications services. According to the letter, tariffs for fixed line domestic calls would increase by 45.49% over three years. The average increase in 2002 was 15%. This increase was effective on February 1, 2002. The implementation of the planned increase in the tariff in 2003, however, was postponed by the Minister of Communications through letter No. PR.304/1/1/PHB-2003 dated January 16, 2003.
 
    Based on the Announcement No. PM.2 year 2004 of the Minister of Communications dated March 30, 2004, the Company adjusted the tariffs effective April 1, 2004 as follows:
    Local charges increased by an average of 28%
 
    Direct long distance charges decreased by an average of 10%
 
    Monthly subscription charges increased by an average of 12% to 25%, depending on customer’s segment.
    For the subsequent tariff establishment, the Government has issued initial tariff formula and adjustment tariff which are stipulated in Minister Decree No.09/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 concerning Procedure for Initial Tariff Establishment and Tariff Change for Basic Telephone Service Through Fixed Line dated February 8, 2006, replacing Minister of Communications Decree No. KM. 12 year 2002 on January 29, 2002 regarding the addendum of the decree of Minister of Tourism, Post and Telecommunication (“MTPT”) No. 79 year 1995 concerning Method for Basic Tariff Adjustment on Domestic Fixed Line Telecommunication Services.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
51.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
 
    Mobile Cellular Telephone Tariffs
 
    Tariffs for cellular providers are set on the basis of the MTPT Decree No. KM.27/PR.301/MPPT-98 dated February 23, 1998. Under the regulation, the cellular tariffs consist of activation fees, monthly charges and usage charges.
 
    The maximum tariff for the activation fee is Rp200,000 per new subscriber number. The maximum tariff for the monthly charges is Rp65,000. Usage charges consist of the following:
  a.   Airtime
 
      The maximum basic airtime tariff charged to the originating cellular subscriber is Rp325/minute. Charges to the originating cellular subscriber are calculated as follows:
       
 
1. Cellular to cellular.
  : 2 times airtime rate
 
2. Cellular to PSTN.
  : 1 time airtime rate
 
3. PSTN to cellular.
  : 1 time airtime rate
 
4. Card phone to cellular
  : 1 time airtime rate plus 41% surcharge
  b.   Usage tariffs
  1.   Usage local tariffs charged to a cellular subscriber who makes a call to a fixed line (“PSTN”). For the use of network, the tariffs per minute are computed at 50% of the prevailing local PSTN tariffs.
 
  2.   The long-distance usage tariffs between two different service areas charged to a cellular subscriber are the same as the prevailing tariffs for domestic long-distance call (“SLJJ”) applied to PSTN subscribers.
      Based on the Decree No. KM. 79 year 1998 of the Ministry of Communications, the maximum tariff for prepaid customers may not exceed 140% of the peak time tariffs for post-paid subscribers.
 
      Based on the Announcement No. PM.2 year 2004 of the Minister of Communications dated March 30, 2004, Telkomsel adjusted its tariffs by eliminating the tariff subsidy from long-distance calls. This resulted in a 9% tariff increase.
 
      For the subsequent tariff setting, the Government has issued calculation formula for tariff change on basic telephone service through mobile cellular network which is stipulated in Minister Decree No. 12/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 concerning Procedure for Tariff Change Establishment for Basic Telephone Service Through Mobile Cellular Network dated February 28, 2006, replacing Minister of Communications Decree No. KM.12 year 2002 on January 29, 2002 regarding the addendum of the decree of Minister of Tourism, Post and Telecommunication No. KM.27/PR.301/MPPT-98 date February 23, 1998 concerning Mobile Cellular Telephone Line Tariff.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
51.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
 
    Mobile Cellular Telephone Tariffs (continued)
  b.   Usage tariffs (continued)
 
      Due to the commencing of Minister Decree No. 12/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 concerning the interconnection charges thereby implemented after Minister Decree No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 concerning Interconnection.
Interconnection Tariffs
The Government establishes the percentage of tariffs to be received by each operator in respect of calls that transit multiple networks. The Telecommunications Law and Government Regulation No. 52 of 2000 provides for the implementation of a new policy to replace the current revenue sharing policy. Under the new policy the operator of the network on which calls terminate would determine the interconnection charge to be received by it based on a formula to be mandated by the Government, which would be intended to have the effect of requiring that operators charge for calls based on the costs of carrying such calls. On March 11, 2004, the MoCI issued Decree No. 32/2004, which stated that cost-based interconnection fees shall be applicable beginning January 1, 2005. The effective date of this decree was subsequently postponed until January 1, 2007 based on the Ministry Regulation No. 08/Per/M.KOMINF/02/2006 dated February 8, 2006.
Based on Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Body (“BRTI”) Letters No. 273/BRTI/XII/2006 dated December 6, 2006 about Reference Interconnection Offer (“RIO”) of the Company and No. 297/BRTI/XII/2006 dated December 21, 2006 about Implementation of Cost Based Interconnection, Director General of Posts and Telecommunications, as Head of BRTI, affirmed implementation of RIO of the Company as approved in Decree No. 279/POSTEL/2006 dated August 4, 2006.
Implementation of the Company’s interconnection tariff starting January 1, 2007 based on Director General of Posts and Telecommunications Decree No. 279/POSTEL/2006 are as follows:
  1.   Local termination from fixed line (local call) service tarrif is Rp73/minute.
 
  2.   Local termination from fixed line (long distance call) service tarrif is Rp74/minute.
 
  3.   Long distance termination from fixed line service tarrif is Rp569/minute.
 
  4.   Long termination from celular mobile network service tarrif is Rp152/minute.
 
  5.   Long distance termination from celular mobile network service tarrif is Rp850/minute.
 
  6.   Domestic termination from satelite mobil network service tariff is Rp564/minute.
 
  7.   Domestic termination from international network service tarrif is Rp549/minute.
 
  8.   International origination to international network service tarrif is Rp549/minute.
 
  9.   Local transit service tarrif is Rp92/minute.
 
  10.   Long distance transit service tarrif is Rp336/minute.
 
  11.   International transit service tarrif is Rp355/minute.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
51.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
 
    VoIP Interconnection Tariff
 
    Previously, Minister of Communications Decree No. KM.23/2002 provided that access charges and network lease charges for the provision of VoIP services were to be agreed between network operators and VoIP operators. On March 11, 2004, the Minister of Communications issued Decree No. 31/2004, which stated that interconnection charges for VoIP are to be fixed by the Minister of Communications. Currently, the Minister of Communications has not yet determined what the new VoIP interconnection charges will be. Until such time as the new charges are fixed, the Company will continue to receive connection fees for calls that originate or terminate on the Company’s fixed line network at agreed fixed amount per minute.
 
    Public Phone Kiosk (“Wartel”) Tariff
 
    On August 7, 2002, the Minister of Communications issued Decree No. KM. 46 year 2002 regarding the operation of phone kiosks. The decree provides that the Company is entitled to retain a maximum of 70% of the phone kiosk basic tariffs for domestic calls and up to 92% of phone kiosk basic tariffs for international calls. It also provides that the airtime from the cellular operators shall generate at a minimum 10% of the kiosk phones’ revenue.
 
    The Government issued Ministry Regulation No. PM.05/Per/M.KOMINFO/I/2006 dated January 30, 2006 about Public Phone Kiosk Operation which is effective on February 1, 2007. The regulation provides that the Company is entitled to retain a maximum of 70% of the phone kiosk basic tariffs for domestic calls and up to 92% of phone kiosk basic tariffs for international calls.
 
    Tariff for Other Services
 
    The tariffs for satellite rental, and other telephony and multimedia services are determined by the service provider by taking into account the expenditures and market price. The Government only determines the tariff formula for basic telephony services. There is no stipulation for the tariff of other services.
 
    Universal Service Obligation (“USO”)
 
    On September 30, 2005, the MoCI issued Regulation No. 15/PER/M.KOMINFO/9/2005, which sets forth the basic policies underlying the USO program and requires telecommunications operators in Indonesia to contribute 0.75% of gross revenues (with due consideration for bad debt and interconnection charges) for USO development.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
52.   COMMITMENTS
  a.   Capital Expenditures
 
      As of March 31, 2007, the amounts of capital expenditures committed under contractual arrangements are as follows:
                 
    Amounts in    
    Foreign Currencies   Equivalent
Currencies   (in millions)   in Rupiah
Rupiah
          5,776,739  
U.S. Dollar
    302       2,754,179  
Euro
    111       1,351,267  
 
               
Total
            9,882,185  
 
               
      The above balance includes the following significant agreements:
  (i)   In August 2004, Telkomsel entered into the following agreements with Motorola Inc and PT Motorola Indonesia, Ericsson AB and PT Ericsson Indonesia, Nokia Corporation and PT Nokia Network, and Siemens AG, for the maintenance and procurement of equipment and related services, involving:
    Joint Planning and Process Agreement
 
    Equipment Supply Agreement (“ESA”)
 
    Technical Service Agreement (“TSA”)
 
    Site Acquisition and Civil, Mechanical and Engineering Agreement (“SITAC” and “CME”)
  (ii)   Metro Junction and Optical Network Access Agreement for Regional Division III with PT INTI amended on November 27, 2006 for the construction and procurement of optical network, as well as a network management system and other related services and equipment, for Regional Division III (West Java) amounting to US$3.2 million and Rp130,293 million.
 
  (iii)   The agreement between the Company and NEC-Siemens Consortium for Ring JASUKA Backbone has been amended on February 7, 2007 amounting to US$45 million and Rp156,855 million.
 
  (iv)   The agreements between the Company and Huawei Consortium for projects:
    Expansion NSS, BSS and PDN FWA CDMA System Project in Regional Division I and IV for the period until 2010.
 
    Optical Access Network (“OAN”) Project Batch III in Regional Division IV amounting to US$3.2 million and Rp64,776 million.
 
    Expansion NSS, BSS and PDN System Project in Regional Division III with Huawei Consortium for the period until 2008.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
52.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
 
a.   Capital Expenditures (continued)
  (v)   The agreement between the Company and PT Samsung Telecommunication Indonesia for CDMA 2000 IX in Regional Division V (East Java) dated December 8, 2006 amounting to US$8.4 million plus Rp12,008 million.
 
  (vi)   The agreement between the Company and Samsung Consortium dated October 13, 2006 for Expansion NSS, BSS and PDN FWA CDMA System Project in Regional Division V (East Java) until 2008.
 
  (vii)   The agreement between the Company and ZTE Consortium for projects:
    Expansion NSS, BSS and PDN System Project in Regional Division VI for period until 2008.
 
    Ring JDCS (Jember-Denpasar Cable System) amounting to US$10.2 million and Rp16,136 million.
  (viii)   The agreement between the Company and Opnet-Olexindo Consortium for projects:
    Optical Access Network (“OAN”) Project Batch I in Regional Divison I and III amounting to US$3 million and Rp67,288 million.
 
    Optical Access Network (“OAN”) Project Batch II in Regional Division II amounting to US$4 million and Rp61,355 million.
  (ix)   The agreement between the Company and Alcatel-Inti for Optical Access Network (“OAN”) Project Batch IV in Regional Division VI amounting to US$3.7 million and Rp70,022 million.
 
  (x)   The agreement between the Company and NEC Corporation for expansion of submarine cable system capacity Surabaya-Ujung Pandang-Banjarmasin amounting to US$6.7 million and Rp8,132 million.
 
  (xi)   Procurement and installation agreement between the Company and PT Siemens Indonesia for PSTN Interface Expansion and Enhancement in 114 locations amounting to Rp229,900 million.
 
  (xii)   The agreement between the Company and PT Lintas Teknologi Indonesia for interface expansion V.52, E1, Circuit, E1 PRA, CCS#7, CLIP and enhancement PSTN Central 5ESS PSTN amounting to Rp69,795 million.
53.   CONTINGENCIES
  a.   In the ordinary course of business, the Company has been named as a defendant in various legal actions in relation with land disputes, other disputes involving premium call billing and telecommunication billing. Based on management’s estimate of the probable outcomes of these matters, the Company accrued Rp99 million and Rp33,116 million as of March 31, 2006 and 2007.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
53.   CONTINGENCIES (continued)
  b.   On August 13, 2004, the Commissions for Business Competition Watch (Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha, “KPPU”) issued a verdict with its dictum stating that the Company had breached article 15 verse (3) and article 19 verse a and b of Law No.5/1999 on Anti Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition (“Competition Law”). As consequences, KPPU has dropped the agreement clauses between the Company and Warung Telkom (“kiosk”) provider which stated that Warung Telkom provider can only sell the Company’s telecommunication service and/or product. KPPU subsequently ordered the Company to open the channel of international calls to other international call operators in Warung Telkom. Pursuant to the KPPU verdict, the Company has filed an objection to District Court of Bandung which then issued a verdict on December 7, 2004 that granted the Company’s objection and dropped the KPPU’s verdict on August 13, 2004. On January 4, 2005, KPPU filed an appeal to the Indonesian Supreme Court. On January 15, 2007, the Indonesian Supreme Court issued a verdict which granted the KPPU’s appeal and dropped the verdict of District Court of Bandung. The Company believes that there is no significant losing revenue impact.
 
  c.   In December 2005, the West Java Police Department initiated investigations related to an alleged violation of anti-corruption law, in particular the provision of interconnection services to Napsindo, the Company’s subsidiary, and Globalcom, a Malaysian company, at an incorrect tariff for the Company’s network for the provision of illegal VoIP services, and misuse of authority in procuring telecommunication equipment. It is also understood that one of the investigations relates to the Company’s guarantee of a bank loan obtained by Napsindo. During the investigation, former directors and employees of the Company were held in custody by the West Java Police Department for further investigation. On May 10, 2006, such individuals were released from police custody after the expiration of the maximum period of 120 days allowed for police custody of suspects for investigation purposes. These investigations are on-going. As of the date of the consolidated financial statements, the police have not found sufficient evidence to properly transfer the case to the High Attorney Office for indictment.
 
      A former Director of Human Resources and an employee of the Company were indicted under the anti-corruption law in Bandung District Court relating to allegations of misuse of authority in producing consultancy services resulting in losses of Rp789 million. On May 2, 2007, the Bandung District Court found the defendants guilty and sentenced each defendant to a one-year prison term and given Rp50 million for penalty. The defendant have filed and appeal with the West Java High Court objecting to the District Court ruling. As of the date of the consolidated financial statements, no decision has been reached on appeal.
 
      On January 2, 2006, the Office of the Attorney General launched an investigation into allegations of misuse of telecommunications facilities in connection with the provision of VoIP services, whereby one of Company’s former employees and four of the Company’s employees in KSO VII were named suspects. As a result of the investigations, one of Company’s former employees and two of the Company’s employees were indicted in the Makassar District Court, and two other employees were indicted in the Denpasar District Court for their alleged corruption in KSO VII. As of the date of the consolidated financial statements, the District Courts have not issued their verdicts.
    The Company does not believe that any subsequent investigation or court decision will have significant financial impact to the Company.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
54.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
 
    The balances of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:
                                 
    2006   2007
    Foreign           Foreign    
    Currencies   Rupiah   Currencies   Rupiah
    (in millions)   Equivalent   (in millions)   Equivalent
Assets
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
                               
U.S. Dollar
    138.81       1,256,942       176.64       1,618,114  
Euro
    47.37       519,516       75.79       923,351  
Japanese Yen
                1.95       151  
Trade accounts receivable
                               
Related parties
                               
U.S. Dollar
    3.00       27,195       1.30       11,875  
Third parties
                               
U.S. Dollar
    29.49       267,053       33.94       309,655  
Other accounts receivable
                               
U.S. Dollar
    150.77       1,365,216       0.03       306  
Euro
                0.02       264  
Other current assets
                               
U.S. Dollar
    5.14       46,504       0.02       155  
Euro
          54              
Advances and other non-current assets
                               
U.S. Dollar
    18.00       162,972       2.47       22,535  
Euro
    0.08       851              
Escrow accounts
                               
U.S. Dollar
    0.35       3,204              
 
                               
Total assets
            3,649,507               2,886,406  
 
                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
53.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES (continued)
                                 
    Foreign           Foreign    
    Currencies   Rupiah   Currencies   Rupiah
    (in millions)   Equivalent   (in millions)   Equivalent
Liabilities
                               
Trade payables
                               
Related parties
                               
U.S. Dollar
    4.24       38,432       0.27       2,452  
Singapore Dollar
                      21  
Third parties
                               
U.S. Dollar
    68.97       625,225       46.53       424,641  
Euro
    4.27       46,273       3.86       46,937  
Japanese Yen
                0.32       24  
Singapore Dollar
                7.57       45,575  
Hongkong Dollar
    0.04       45              
Australian Dollar
    0.09       581              
Great Britain Pound Sterling
          19              
Other payables
                               
U.S. Dollar
                0.07       683  
Singapore Dollar
                      10  
Accrued expenses
                               
U.S. Dollar
    65.33       592,232       227.80       2,079,104  
Euro
    47.93       526,532       136.94       1,664,434  
Japanese Yen
    211.79       16,332       160.24       12,388  
Singapore Dollar
    4.34       5,292       0.33       1,975  
Short-term bank loan
                               
Third parties
                               
U.S. Dollar
    4.50       40,793              
Advances from customers and suppliers
                               
U.S. Dollar
    41.43       375,559              
Euro
    36.37       399,575              
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
                               
U.S. Dollar
    147.75       1,339,348       144.19       1,315,997  
Euro
    14.55       159,830       14.71       178,782  
Japanese Yen
    1,142.91       88,137       1,714.37       132,538  
Long-term liabilities
                               
U.S. Dollar
    619.86       5,619,043       489.53       4,467,969  
Euro
    21.82       239,745       7.35       89,391  
Japanese Yen
    14,384.68       1,109,290       12,670.31       979,542  
 
                               
Total liabilities
            11,222,283               11,442,463  
 
                               
Net liabilities
            (7,572,776 )             (8,556,057 )
 
                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007,
FOR THE THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2007

(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
53.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES (continued)
 
    The Company and subsidiaries’ activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including the effects of changes in debt and equity market prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
 
    The Company and subsidiaries’ overall risk management program focused on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company and subsidiaries. Management provides written policy for foreign currency risk management mainly through time deposits placement and hedging to cover foreign currency risk exposure for the time range of 3 up to 12 months.
 
55.   SUBSEQUENT EVENT
 
    On April 27, 2007, the Company became a member of Asia-America Gateway (AAG) consortium by signing Construction and Maintenance Agreement (C&MA) and Supply Contract with AAG. AAG is an undersea cable consortium comprising 19 companies. The Company paid US$30 million to be the part of AAG consortium. Through AAG, the Company will acquire 30 Gbps international bandwith at the end of 2008 in the AAG configuration that will be laid from Malaysia to the United States.

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