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Note 3 - Business Combination
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
3
.
BUSINESS COMBINATION
:
 
On
July 
27,
2018,
the Company completed the acquisition of
100%
of Ameron Water Transmission Group, LLC (“Ameron”) for a purchase price of
$38.1
 million in cash. The results of Ameron’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date. Ameron was a major supplier of engineered welded steel pressure pipe as well as reinforced concrete pipe. In addition to strengthening the Company’s position in the water transmission pipe market, this acquisition expands the Company's bar-wrapped concrete cylinder pipe capabilities and adds reinforced concrete pipe and T-Lock
®
—a proprietary polyvinyl chloride (PVC) lining for concrete pipe sewer applications—to the Company’s product portfolio. In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired pipe facilities in Tracy, California and San Luis Río Colorado, Mexico, as well as a protective lining facility in Brea, California.
 
The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase consideration and preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of
July 
27,
2018
(in thousands):
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
912
 
Trade and other receivables
   
8,887
 
Contract assets
   
12,018
 
Inventories
   
7,937
 
Prepaid expenses and other
   
3,777
 
Property and equipment
   
34,827
 
Other assets
   
320
 
Total assets acquired
   
68,678
 
         
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
   
5,520
 
Accrued liabilities
   
1,599
 
Contract liabilities
   
123
 
Deferred income taxes
   
3,221
 
Total liabilities assumed
   
10,463
 
         
Bargain purchase gain
   
(20,080
)
         
Total purchase consideration
  $
38,135
 
 
The asset and liability fair value measurements are preliminary, primarily related to income, deferred, and foreign taxes, and are subject to change as additional information is obtained and certain tax returns are finalized. As a result of additional information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, the Company recorded measurement period adjustments during the
fourth
quarter of
2018,
which resulted in a net decrease of the bargain purchase gain of
$1.8
 million. The adjustments primarily included reclassifications between balance sheet categories and a
$2.0
 million reduction in inventories. The purchase price allocation will be finalized as soon as practicable within the measurement period, but
not
later than
one
year following the acquisition date.
 
The excess of the aggregate net fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed over the fair value of consideration transferred as the purchase price has been recorded as a bargain purchase gain. When it became apparent there was a potential for a bargain purchase gain, management reviewed the Ameron assets acquired and liabilities assumed as well as the assumptions utilized in estimating their fair values. Upon completion of this reassessment, the Company concluded that recording a bargain purchase gain with respect to Ameron was appropriate and required under U.S. GAAP. The Company believes the seller was motivated to complete the transaction as part of an overall repositioning of its business.
 
The Company incurred acquisition-related costs during the year ended
December 
31,
2018
of
$2.6
 million. These costs are included in Selling, general, and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements Operations.
 
Ameron operations contributed net sales of
$30.2
 million to the Company’s continuing operations for the period from
July 
27,
2018
to
December 
31,
2018.
It is impracticable to determine the effect on net income as a substantial portion of Ameron has been integrated into the Company’s ongoing operations.
 
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents the consolidated results of the Company as if the acquisition of Ameron had occurred on
January 
1,
2017
(in thousands):
 
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
                 
Net sales
  $
200,513
    $
186,377
 
Net loss from continuing operations
   
(15,102
)    
(10,611
)
 
This unaudited pro forma consolidated financial data is included only for the purpose of illustration and does
not
necessarily indicate what the operating results would have been if the acquisition had occurred on
January 
1,
2017.
Moreover, this information is
not
indicative of what the Company’s future operating results will be. The information for
2017
and
2018
prior to the acquisition is included based on prior accounting records maintained by Ameron. The pro forma amounts have been calculated after applying the Company’s accounting policies and adjusting the results of Ameron to reflect the additional depreciation and amortization that would have been charged assuming the fair value adjustments to property and equipment and intangible assets had been applied on
January 
1,
2017,
and the consequential tax effects. Aside from revising the
2018
net income for the effect of the bargain purchase gain, there were
no
material, non-recurring adjustments to this unaudited pro forma information.