XML 42 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.1.u1
LOANS, NET
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
LOANS, NET [Abstract]  
LOANS, NET
7
LOANS, NET

a)
This item consists of the following:

   
2023
   
2022
 
    S/(000)

  S/(000)
Direct loans -
               
Loans
   
115,170,158
     
119,602,591
 
Credit cards
   
7,112,268
     
6,187,910
 
Leasing receivables
   
5,735,973
     
6,174,850
 
Factoring receivables
   
3,431,323
     
3,976,898
 
Discounted notes
   
3,170,887
     
2,982,291
 
Advances and overdrafts in current account
   
321,962
     
219,932
 
Refinanced loans
   
2,407,516
     
2,100,018
 
Total direct loans
   
137,350,087
     
141,244,490
 
                 
Internal overdue loans and under legal collection loans
   
6,133,167
     
5,945,779
 
     
143,483,254
     
147,190,269
 
Add (less) -
               
Accrued interest
   
1,492,797
     
1,436,105
 
Total direct loans
   
144,976,051
     
148,626,374
 
Allowance for loan losses (c)
   
(8,277,916
)
   
(7,872,402
)
Total direct loans, net
   
136,698,135
     
140,753,972
 

The loan portfolio is partially backed by guarantees received from clients, consisting mostly of mortgages, bonds, securities, industrial pledges and commercial pledges. Additionally, the Bank has participated in the Reactiva Perú I and II Program (liquidity program launched by the Peruvian Government in 2020, aimed at providing a quick and effective response to the liquidity needs that companies faced due to the impact of COVID-19). 19, ensure continuity in the payment chain).

As of December 31, 2023, the direct credits of the Reactiva Perú program amount to S/2,877.2 million and the credits of the FAE-MYPE program amount to S/3.6 million and S/10.1 million for FAE-MYPE 1 and FAE-MYPE 2, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, the direct credits of the Reactiva Perú program amounted to S/8,877.2 million and the credits of the FAE-MYPE program to S/3.9 million and S/83.6 million for FAE-MYPE 1 and FAE-MYPE 2, respectively.

  b)
As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, the composition of the gross credit balance is as follows:

   
2023
   
2022
 
    S/(000)

  S/(000)

                 
Direct loans, Note7(a)
   
143,483,254
     
147,190,269
 
Indirect loans, Note 18(a)
   
20,051,615
     
20,928,055
 
Due from customers on banker’s acceptances
   
412,401
     
699,678
 
Total
   
163,947,270
     
168,818,002
 

Below is the movement of the gross balance of the loan portfolio, direct, indirect and banker’s acceptances by phase for the periods 2023 and 2022:

Stage 1
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer from
Stage 2
   
Transfer from
Stage 3
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portafolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2023
 
      S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
86,190,457
     
(7,735,234
)
   
(390,080
)
   
6,837,244
     
113,232
     
865,954
     
(957,315
)
   
     
(995,471
)
   
83,928,787
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
18,640,432
     
(3,890,376
)
   
(87,230
)
   
2,834,608
     
68,812
     
     
1,680,893
     
     
(97,070
)
   
19,150,069
 
Micro-business loans
   
13,425,653
     
(10,427,681
)
   
(193,852
)
   
4,537,627
     
15,883
     
(865,954
)
   
9,439,846
     
     
134,324
     
16,065,846
 
Consumer loans
   
15,386,935
     
(6,597,935
)
   
(466,950
)
   
3,352,518
     
68,103
     
     
3,555,141
     
     
(63,752
)
   
15,234,060
 
Total
   
133,643,477
     
(28,651,226
)
   
(1,138,112
)
   
17,561,997
     
266,030
     
     
13,718,565
     
     
(1,021,969
)
   
134,378,762
 

Stage 2
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer from
Stage 1
   
Transfer from
Stage 3
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2023
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
8,850,173
     
(6,837,244
)
   
(1,901,832
)
   
7,735,234
     
149,554
     
505,667
     
(2,566,703
)
   
     
2,348
     
5,937,197
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
3,207,081
     
(2,834,608
)
   
(498,299
)
   
3,890,376
     
109,625
     
     
(301,840
)
   
     
(14,233
)
   
3,558,102
 
Micro-business loans
   
7,266,464
     
(4,537,627
)
   
(2,151,478
)
   
10,427,681
     
104,183
     
(505,667
)
   
(6,021,879
)
   
     
48,637
     
4,630,314
 
Consumer loans
   
3,471,604
     
(3,352,518
)
   
(1,888,270
)
   
6,597,935
     
66,491
     
     
(1,552,101
)
   
     
(25,687
)
   
3,317,454
 
Total
   
22,795,322
     
(17,561,997
)
   
(6,439,879
)
   
28,651,226
     
429,853
     
     
(10,442,523
)
   
     
11,065
     
17,443,067
 

Stage 3
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer from
Stage 1
   
Transfer from
Stage 2
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2023
 
 
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
8,150,200
     
(113,232
)
   
(149,554
)
   
390,080
     
1,901,832
     
(86,176
)
   
(2,325,958
)
   
(377,652
)
   
(82,364
)
   
7,307,176
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
1,388,061
     
(68,812
)
   
(109,625
)
   
87,230
     
498,299
     
     
(248,110
)
   
(69,258
)
   
(9,037
)
   
1,468,748
 
Micro-business loans
   
1,741,559
     
(15,883
)
   
(104,183
)
   
193,852
     
2,151,478
     
86,176
     
(2,231,402
)
   
(21,388
)
   
2,621
     
1,802,830
 
Consumer loans
   
1,099,383
     
(68,103
)
   
(66,491
)
   
466,950
     
1,888,270
     
     
(1,763,126
)
   
(21,689
)
   
11,493
     
1,546,687
 
Total
   
12,379,203
     
(266,030
)
   
(429,853
)
   
1,138,112
     
6,439,879
     
     
(6,568,596
)
   
(489,987
)
   
(77,287
)
   
12,125,441
 

Consolidated 3 Stages
                                         
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Written off
and forgivens
   
New loans and
liquidation, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2023
 
 
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
103,190,830
     
(369,307
)
   
1,285,445
     
(5,480,669
)
   
(377,652
)
   
(1,075,487
)
   
97,173,160
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
23,235,574
     
(25,205
)
   
     
1,156,148
     
(69,258
)
   
(120,340
)
   
24,176,919
 
Micro-business loans
   
22,433,676
     
(1,519,522
)
   
(1,285,445
)
   
2,706,087
     
(21,388
)
   
185,582
     
22,498,990
 
Consumer loans
   
19,957,922
     
(1,410,633
)
   
     
1,650,547
     
(21,689
)
   
(77,946
)
   
20,098,201
 
Total
   
168,818,002
     
(3,324,667
)
   
     
32,113
     
(489,987
)
   
(1,088,191
)
   
163,947,270
 

Stage 1
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer from
Stage 2
   
Transfer from
Stage 3
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
90,281,463
     
(10,689,388
)
   
(782,333
)
   
7,640,908
     
356,896
     
(21,784
)
   
1,067,360
     
     
(1,662,665
)
   
86,190,457
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
18,702,189
     
(4,019,065
)
   
(84,000
)
   
1,995,000
     
27,176
     
7,496
     
2,247,060
     
     
(235,424
)
   
18,640,432
 
Micro-business loans
   
10,803,696
     
(11,398,414
)
   
(235,229
)
   
4,142,176
     
95,327
     
(739,253
)
   
10,960,618
     
     
(203,268
)
   
13,425,653
 
Consumer loans
   
11,993,823
     
(6,578,251
)
   
(300,120
)
   
3,313,501
     
58,137
     
753,541
     
6,176,605
     
     
(30,301
)
   
15,386,935
 
Total
   
131,781,171
     
(32,685,118
)
   
(1,401,682
)
   
17,091,585
     
537,536
     
     
20,451,643
     
     
(2,131,658
)
   
133,643,477
 

Stage 2
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer from
Stage 1
   
Transfer from
Stage 3
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
11,342,409
     
(7,640,908
)
   
(2,586,811
)
   
10,689,388
     
434,550
     
614,296
     
(3,906,923
)
   
     
(95,828
)
   
8,850,173
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
1,758,125
     
(1,995,000
)
   
(292,259
)
   
4,019,065
     
23,225
     
427
     
(286,590
)
   
     
(19,912
)
   
3,207,081
 
Micro-business loans
   
8,927,358
     
(4,142,176
)
   
(1,627,919
)
   
11,398,414
     
93,396
     
(599,450
)
   
(6,722,150
)
   
     
(61,009
)
   
7,266,464
 
Consumer loans
   
2,921,075
     
(3,313,501
)
   
(1,025,878
)
   
6,578,251
     
71,775
     
(15,273
)
   
(1,741,617
)
   
     
(3,228
)
   
3,471,604
 
Total
   
24,948,967
     
(17,091,585
)
   
(5,532,867
)
   
32,685,118
     
622,946
     
     
(12,657,280
)
   
     
(179,977
)
   
22,795,322
 

Stage 3
                                                           
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer from
Stage 1
   
Transfer from
Stage 2
   
New loans,
liquidation and
write-offs, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
8,756,743
     
(356,896
)
   
(434,550
)
   
782,333
     
2,586,811
     
(95,866
)
   
(2,934,746
)
   
(7,803
)
   
(145,826
)
   
8,150,200
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
1,371,146
     
(27,176
)
   
(23,225
)
   
84,000
     
292,259
     
     
(283,888
)
   
(2,442
)
   
(22,613
)
   
1,388,061
 
Micro-business loans
   
1,906,210
     
(95,327
)
   
(93,396
)
   
235,229
     
1,627,919
     
85,153
     
(1,905,488
)
   
(909
)
   
(17,832
)
   
1,741,559
 
Consumer loans
   
1,099,329
     
(58,137
)
   
(71,775
)
   
300,120
     
1,025,878
     
10,713
     
(1,205,204
)
   
(304
)
   
(1,237
)
   
1,099,383
 
Total
   
13,133,428
     
(537,536
)
   
(622,946
)
   
1,401,682
     
5,532,867
     
     
(6,329,326
)
   
(11,458
)
   
(187,508
)
   
12,379,203
 

Consolidated 3 Stages
                                         
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Written off
and forgivens
   
New loans and
liquidation, net
   
Transfers
between classes
of loans
   
Sale of loan
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences and
others
   
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
110,380,615
     
(421,522
)
   
496,646
     
(5,352,787
)
   
(7,803
)
   
(1,904,319
)
   
103,190,830
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
21,831,460
     
(33,940
)
   
7,923
     
1,710,522
     
(2,442
)
   
(277,949
)
   
23,235,574
 
Micro-business loans
   
21,637,264
     
(1,164,440
)
   
(1,253,550
)
   
3,497,420
     
(909
)
   
(282,109
)
   
22,433,676
 
Consumer loans
   
16,014,227
     
(955,356
)
   
748,981
     
4,185,140
     
(304
)
   
(34,766
)
   
19,957,922
 
Total
   
169,863,566
     
(2,575,258
)
   
     
4,040,295
     
(11,458
)
   
(2,499,143
)
   
168,818,002
 

  c)
As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, the allowance for loan losses for direct loans, indirect loans and due from customers on banker’s acceptances, was determined under the expected credit loss model as established in IFRS 9. The movement in the allowance for loan losses is shown below for direct loans and indirect loans and due from customers on banker’s acceptances:

Stage 1
                                                               
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer
from
Stage 2
   
Transfer
from
Stage 3
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of loan
portafolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2023
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
571,899
     
(139,043
)
   
(9,218
)
   
218,944
     
33,333
     
23,792
      (162,840 )    
20,026
     
     
(4,761
)
   
552,132
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
83,536
     
(16,389
)
   
(705
)
   
36,384
     
36,223
     
9,628
      (94,942 )    
-
     
     
367
     
54,102
 
Micro-business loans
   
315,960
     
(305,106
)
   
(7,484
)
   
137,210
     
9,520
     
420,469
      (205,832 )    
(20,026
)
   
     
3,413
     
348,124
 
Consumer loans
   
300,322
     
(257,482
)
   
(15,591
)
   
173,612
     
61,421
     
60,661
      (35,337 )    
-
     
     
(2,515
)
   
285,091
 
Total
   
1,271,717
     
(718,020
)
   
(32,998
)
   
566,150
     
140,497
     
514,550
      (498,951 )    
     
     
(3,496
)
   
1,239,449
 

Stage 2                                                                  
Loans by class  
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer
from
Stage 1
   
Transfer
from
Stage 3
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of loan
portafolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2023
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
493,257
     
(218,944
)
   
(196,971
)
   
139,043
     
39,898
     
(119,049
)
    208,014      
52,764
     
     
1,524
     
399,536
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
126,832
     
(36,384
)
   
(41,369
)
   
16,389
     
58,782
     
(11,555
)
    9,120      
-
     
     
(557
)
   
121,258
 
Micro-business loans
   
540,913
     
(137,210
)
   
(354,473
)
   
305,106
     
64,946
     
(351,848
)
    411,980      
(52,764
)
   
     
4,632
     
431,282
 
Consumer loans
   
439,574
     
(173,612
)
   
(576,535
)
   
257,482
     
56,985
     
(144,372
)
    581,442      
-
     
     
(5,814
)
   
435,150
 
Total
   
1,600,576
     
(566,150
)
   
(1,169,348
)
   
718,020
     
220,611
     
(626,824
)
    1,210,556      
     
     
(215
)
   
1,387,226
 

Stage 3
                                                               
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2022
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer
from
Stage 1
   
Transfer
from
Stage 2
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of loan
portafolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2023
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
2,846,887
     
(33,333
)
   
(39,898
)
   
9,218
     
196,971
     
(632,292
)
    630,339      
(48,356
)
   
(269,312
)
   
(28,670
)
   
2,631,554
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
757,780
     
(36,223
)
   
(58,782
)
   
705
     
41,369
     
(149,583
)
    276,611      
-
     
(40,223
)
   
(6,393
)
   
785,261
 
Micro-business loans
   
1,113,154
     
(9,520
)
   
(64,946
)
   
7,484
     
354,473
     
(1,779,826
)
    1,635,614      
48,356
     
(17,486
)
   
779
     
1,288,082
 
Consumer loans
   
940,872
     
(61,421
)
   
(56,985
)
   
15,591
     
576,535
     
(1,604,579
)
    1,520,266      
-
     
(16,625
)
   
719
     
1,314,373
 
Total
   
5,658,693
     
(140,497
)
   
(220,611
)
   
32,998
     
1,169,348
     
(4,166,280
)
    4,062,830      
     
(343,646
)
   
(33,565
)
   
6,019,270
 

Consolidated 3 Stages
              Credit loss for the period
                         
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2022
    Write-off and forgiven loan portfolio    
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of loan
portafolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2023 (**)
 
 
Loans by class
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
3,912,043
     
(384,266
)
   
(343,283
)
    675,513      
24,434
     
(269,312
)
   
(31,907
)
   
3,583,222
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
968,148
     
(28,178
)
   
(123,332
)
    190,789      
-
     
(40,223
)
   
(6,583
)
   
960,621
 
Micro-business loans
   
1,970,027
     
(1,563,052
)
   
(148,153
)
    1,841,762      
(24,434
)
   
(17,486
)
   
8,824
     
2,067,488
 
Consumer loans
   
1,680,768
     
(1,485,766
)
   
(202,524
)
    2,066,371      
-
     
(16,625
)
   
(7,610
)
   
2,034,614
 
Total
   
8,530,986
     
(3,461,262
)
   
(817,292
)
    4,774,435      
     
(343,646
)
   
(37,276
)
   
8,645,945
 

Stage 1
 
                                                             
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer
from
Stage 2
   
Transfer
from
Stage 3
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2022
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
607,880
     
(167,527
)
   
(16,135
)
   
168,102
     
41,729
     
86,676
      (120,997 )    
(12,101
)
   
     
(15,728
)
   
571,899
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
76,706
     
(27,467
)
   
(778
)
   
52,161
     
15,910
     
10,256
      (43,766 )    
2,274
     
     
(1,760
)
   
83,536
 
Micro-business loans
   
434,162
     
(372,672
)
   
(14,219
)
   
152,072
     
17,632
     
471,157
      (352,379 )    
(14,695
)
   
     
(5,098
)
   
315,960
 
Consumer loans
   
317,597
     
(195,412
)
   
(9,065
)
   
190,973
     
54,506
     
340,981
      (419,651 )    
24,522
     
     
(4,129
)
   
300,322
 
Total
   
1,436,345
     
(763,078
)
   
(40,197
)
   
563,308
     
129,777
     
909,070
      (936,793 )    
     
     
(26,715
)
   
1,271,717
 

Stage 2                                                                  

 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 3
   
Transfer
from
Stage 1
   
Transfer
from
Stage 3
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2022
 

Loans by class
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
652,781
     
(168,102
)
   
(225,459
)
   
167,527
     
61,995
     
(218,631
)
    167,455      
58,569
     
     
(2,878
)
   
493,257
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
97,388
     
(52,161
)
   
(21,869
)
   
27,467
     
13,888
     
(11,992
)
    76,064      
75
     
     
(2,028
)
   
126,832
 
Micro-business loans
   
625,255
     
(152,072
)
   
(274,896
)
   
372,672
     
34,163
     
(384,376
)
    381,863      
(56,841
)
   
     
(4,855
)
   
540,913
 
Consumer loans
   
637,763
     
(190,973
)
   
(312,930
)
   
195,412
     
62,043
     
(132,340
)
    183,112      
(1,803
)
   
     
(710
)
   
439,574
 
Total
   
2,013,187
     
(563,308
)
   
(835,154
)
   
763,078
     
172,089
     
(747,339
)
    808,494      
     
     
(10,471
)
   
1,600,576
 

Stage 3
 
                                                             

 
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
   
Transfer to
Stage 1
   
Transfer to
Stage 2
   
Transfer
from
Stage 1
   
Transfer
from
Stage 2
   
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2022
 
 
Loans by class
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
2,730,792
     
(41,729
)
   
(61,995
)
   
16,135
     
225,459
     
(734,370
)
    814,163      
(51,601
)
   
(7,590
)
   
(42,377
)
   
2,846,887
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
800,639
     
(15,910
)
   
(13,888
)
   
778
     
21,869
     
(163,673
)
    143,014      
     
(1,671
)
   
(13,378
)
   
757,780
 
Micro-business loans
   
1,148,632
     
(17,632
)
   
(34,163
)
   
14,219
     
274,896
     
(1,351,918
)
    1,048,630      
46,447
     
(830
)
   
(15,127
)
   
1,113,154
 
Consumer loans
   
941,416
     
(54,506
)
   
(62,043
)
   
9,065
     
312,930
     
(1,028,864
)
    822,883      
5,154
     
(249
)
   
(4,914
)
   
940,872
 
Total
   
5,621,479
     
(129,777
)
   
(172,089
)
   
40,197
     
835,154
     
(3,278,825
)
    2,828,690      
     
(10,340
)
   
(75,796
)
   
5,658,693
 

Consolidated 3 Stages
              Credit loss for the period
                         
  
Loans by class
 
Balance as of
December
31, 2021
    Write-off loan portfolio    
New loans, liquidation and write-
offs, net
   
Changes
in PD,
LGD and
EAD (*)
   
Transfers
between
classes of
loans
   
Sale of
portfolio
   
Exchange
differences
and others
   
Balance as of
December
31, 2022 (**)
 
      S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
    S/(000)
Commercial loans
   
3,991,453
     
(421,319
)
   
(445,006
)
    860,621      
(5,133
)
   
(7,590
)
   
(60,983
)
   
3,912,043
 
Residential mortgage loans
   
974,733
     
(33,960
)
   
(131,449
)
    175,312      
2,349
     
(1,671
)
   
(17,166
)
   
968,148
 
Micro-business loans
   
2,208,049
     
(1,164,678
)
   
(100,459
)
    1,078,114      
(25,089
)
   
(830
)
   
(25,080
)
   
1,970,027
 
Consumer loans
   
1,896,776
     
(955,301
)
   
135,078
      586,344      
27,873
     
(249
)
   
(9,753
)
   
1,680,768
 
Total
   
9,071,011
     
(2,575,258
)
   
(541,836
)
    2,700,391      
     
(10,340
)
   
(112,982
)
   
8,530,986
 



(*)
The movement includes the following effects:

 
(i)
calibrations to the PD, LGD and EAD models;
 
(ii)
updating of macroeconomic models and projections;
 
(iii)
increase or decrease in credit risk due to phase changes;
 
(iv)
increase or decrease in the credit risk inherent to the loans that remain in the same phase.


(**)
The movement of the credit loss provision for the 2023 period includes the provision for direct and indirect credits and bank acceptances for approximately S/8,277.9 million and S/368.0 million, respectively (S/7,872.4 million and S/658.6 million , respectively, as of December 31, 2022). The expected loss for indirect credits is included in the “Other liabilities” caption of the consolidated statement of financial position, note 12(a).

In Management’s opinion, the credit loss provision for loans recorded as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, has been determined in accordance with IFRS 9 and is sufficient to cover losses in the loan portfolio.

Gross balance of the portfolio of direct and indirect loans and bank acceptances:

As of December 31, 2023, the gross balance of the loan portfolio decreased compared to the end of December 2022. The decrease was mainly due to:

 
(i)
the amortization of Reactiva Perú loans within BCP’s commercial credit portfolio,
 
(ii)
the write-offs of consumer loans from BCP and loans to small and micro businesses from Mibanco Perú and BCP,
 
(iii)
to a lesser extent, the fall in the PEN/USD exchange rate.

The above effects were partially offset, among other things, by the disbursements of general loans from BCP and loans to small and micro businesses from Mibanco Perú.

Credit loss provision for direct and indirect credits and bank acceptances:

As of December 31, 2023, the credit loss provision of the loan portfolio increased compared to the end of December 2022. This growth was mainly due to:

 
(i)
the deterioration of BCP’s consumer loan portfolio, which was reflected in the migrations to stage 3, and which was generated, among other things, by greater client leverage within a macroeconomic context of high inflation,
 
(ii)
the migration to stage 3 of loans to small and micro businesses from Mibanco Perú,
 
(iii)
the record of the expected impact of the El Niño Phenomenon on provisions.

The above effects were partially offset, among other things, by the payments, recoveries and improvement in the credit profile of specific companies of BCP’s Wholesale Banking, and, in addition, by the write-offs of BCP and Mibanco Perú.

Comments on the calibrations carried out on the internal credit risk models are found in greater detail in note 30.1(c).


d)
Interest rates on loans are set considering the rates prevailing in the markets where the Group’s subsidiaries operate.


e)
A portion of the loan portfolio is collateralized with guarantees received from customers, which mainly consist of mortgages, trust assignments, securities and industrial and mercantile pledges.


f)
The following table presents the gross direct loan portfolio as of December 31, 2023, and 2022 by maturity based on the remaining period to the payment due date:

   
2023
   
2022
 
    S/(000) S/(000)
Outstanding loans -
               
From 1 to 3 months
   
30,957,809
     
34,192,006
 
From 3 months to 1 year     36,107,936       35,338,442  
From 1 to 3 years
   
29,251,425
     
29,576,654
 
From 3 to 5 years
   
10,906,617
     
11,572,896
 
From 5 to 15 years     27,995,370       27,144,332  
More than 15 years
   
2,130,930
     
3,420,160
 
     
137,350,087
     
141,244,490
 
                 
Internal overdue loans -
               
Overdue up to 90 days
   
1,459,603
     
1,264,436
 
Over 90 days
   
4,673,564
     
4,681,343
 
     
6,133,167
     
5,945,779
 
                 
Total
   
143,483,254
     
147,190,269
 

See credit risk analysis in Note 30.1