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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for income taxes
The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:
 Year Ended June 30
(In millions)202020192018
Current:   
Federal$128 $180 $334 
Foreign368 383 357 
State and local(3)16 (3)
 493 579 688 
Deferred:
Federal(93)(95)135 
Foreign(49)27 35 
State and local(1)2 5 
 (143)(66)175 
 $350 $513 $863 
Reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and actual effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s actual effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes is as follows:
Year Ended June 30
202020192018
Provision for income taxes at statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %28.1 %
Increase (decrease) due to:
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit(0.1)0.6 0.5 
TCJA net income tax impact(1)
 0.2 22.8 
Stock-based compensation arrangements – excess tax benefits(7.5)(2.7)(2.5)
Taxation of foreign operations11.0 1.9 (4.7)
Income tax reserve adjustments0.4 0.5 (0.5)
Nondeductible goodwill impairment charges8.0 0.6  
Other, net0.7 0.1 (0.1)
Effective tax rate(2)
33.5 %22.2 %43.6 %
(1)Includes the mandatory deemed repatriation tax on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries (the “Transition Tax”), the remeasurement of U.S. net deferred tax assets resulting from the statutory tax rate reduction, including the enactment date remeasurement, and the net deferred tax liability related to foreign withholding taxes on certain foreign earnings resulting from the TCJA.
(2)The reconciling items between the Company's U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and the Company's actual effective tax rate were materially impacted by the decrease in earnings before income taxes from fiscal 2019 to fiscal 2020.
Significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
 June 30
(In millions)20202019
Deferred tax assets:  
Compensation-related expenses$142 $179 
Inventory obsolescence and other inventory related reserves75 64 
Retirement benefit obligations71 71 
Various accruals not currently deductible212 206 
Net operating loss, credit and other carryforwards98 41 
Unrecognized state tax benefits and accrued interest12 12 
Lease liabilities585  
Other differences between tax and financial statement values217 125 
 1,412 698 
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets(107)(48)
Total deferred tax assets1,305 650 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization(1)
(563)(286)
ROU assets(504) 
Other differences between tax and financial statement values(2)
(194)(69)
Total deferred tax liabilities(1,261)(355)
Total net deferred tax assets$44 $295 
(1)Includes deferred tax liabilities associated with book-to-tax basis differences related to the Company's non-taxable acquisitions.
(2)Includes the deferred tax liability of $117 million associated with the gain on a previously held equity method investment.
Reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 June 30
(In millions)20202019
Beginning of the year balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits$67 $60 
Gross amounts of increases as a result of tax positions taken during a prior period11 12 
Gross amounts of decreases as a result of tax positions taken during a prior period(9)(6)
Gross amounts of increases as a result of tax positions taken during the current period7 9 
Amounts of decreases in unrecognized tax benefits relating to settlements with taxing authorities
(4)(7)
Reductions to unrecognized tax benefits as a result of a lapse of the applicable statutes of limitations
(2)(1)
End of year balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits$70 $67 
Tax years that remain subject to examination vary by the major tax jurisdictions
The tax years subject to examination vary depending on the tax jurisdiction. As of June 30, 2020, the following tax years remain subject to examination by the major tax jurisdictions indicated:
Major JurisdictionOpen Fiscal Years
 
Belgium2018 – 2020
Canada2015 – 2020
China2016 – 2020
France2016 – 2020
Germany2013 – 2020
Hong Kong2014 – 2020
Italy2016 – 2020
Japan2020
Korea2019 - 2020
Russia2017 – 2020
Spain2016 – 2020
Switzerland2018 – 2020
United Kingdom2019 – 2020
United States2019 – 2020
State of California2013 – 2020
State and City of New York2015 – 2020