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SEGMENTED INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Summary of financial information by segment
Reportable Segment Measures
AS AT AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2019 (MILLIONS)
Asset
Management

 
Real Estate

 
Renewable
Power

 
Infrastructure

 
Private Equity

 
Residential Development

 
Corporate
Activities

 
Total
Segments

 
Note
External revenues
$
271

 
$
10,442

 
$
3,959

 
$
7,091

 
$
43,099

 
$
2,456

 
$
508

 
$
67,826

 
 
Inter-segment and other revenues1
2,343

 
33

 
15

 
2

 
479

 

 
(49
)
 
2,823

 
i
Segmented revenues
2,614

 
10,475

 
3,974

 
7,093

 
43,578

 
2,456

 
459

 
70,649

 
 
FFO from equity accounted investments1
43

 
1,049

 
74

 
1,100

 
320

 
41

 
14

 
2,641

 
ii
Interest expense

 
(3,469
)
 
(923
)
 
(937
)
 
(1,536
)
 
(66
)
 
(349
)
 
(7,280
)
 
iii
Current income taxes

 
(165
)
 
(73
)
 
(255
)
 
(326
)
 
(37
)
 
(114
)
 
(970
)
 
iv
Funds from operations1
1,597

 
1,185

 
333

 
464

 
844

 
125

 
(359
)
 
4,189

 
v
Common equity
4,927

 
18,781

 
5,320

 
2,792

 
4,086

 
2,859

 
(7,897
)
 
30,868

 
 
Equity accounted investments
4,599

 
22,314

 
1,154

 
8,972

 
2,596

 
382

 
681

 
40,698

 
 
Additions to non-current assets2
4,654

 
17,915

 
2,207

 
17,352

 
19,825

 
88

 
617

 
62,658

 
 
1.
We equity account for our investment in Oaktree and include our share of the FFO and FFO from equity accounted investments at 61%. However, for segment reporting, Oaktree’s revenue is shown on a 100% basis. For the year ended December 31, 2019, $231 million of Oaktree’s revenues was included in our Asset Management segment revenue.
2.
Includes equity accounted investments, investment properties, property, plant and equipment, sustainable resources, intangible assets and goodwill. Excludes non-current assets recognized on adoption of IFRS 16.
AS AT AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2018
(MILLIONS)
Asset
Management

 
Real Estate

 
Renewable
Power

 
Infrastructure

 
Private Equity

 
Residential Development

 
Corporate
Activities

 
Total
Segments

 
Note
External revenues
$
187

 
$
8,075

 
$
3,751

 
$
5,013

 
$
36,828

 
$
2,683

 
$
234

 
$
56,771

 
 
Inter-segment revenues
1,760

 
41

 
11

 
5

 
442

 

 
(46
)
 
2,213

 
i
Segmented revenues
1,947

 
8,116

 
3,762

 
5,018

 
37,270

 
2,683

 
188

 
58,984

 
 
FFO from equity accounted investments

 
945

 
46

 
846

 
526

 
15

 
(6
)
 
2,372

 
ii
Interest expense

 
(2,464
)
 
(930
)
 
(586
)
 
(520
)
 
(57
)
 
(323
)
 
(4,880
)
 
iii
Current income taxes

 
(213
)
 
(32
)
 
(326
)
 
(186
)
 
(45
)
 
(59
)
 
(861
)
 
iv
Funds from operations
1,317

 
1,786

 
328

 
602

 
795

 
49

 
(476
)
 
4,401

 
v
Common equity
328

 
17,423

 
5,302

 
2,887

 
4,279

 
2,606

 
(7,178
)
 
25,647

 
 
Equity accounted investments

 
22,949

 
685

 
7,636

 
1,943

 
395

 
39

 
33,647

 
 
Additions to non-current assets1

 
51,111

 
3,729

 
10,524

 
10,139

 
124

 
190

 
75,817

 
 
1.
Includes equity accounted investments, investment properties, property, plant and equipment, sustainable resources, intangible assets and goodwill.
Summary of reconciliation of FFO from equity accounted investments
The following table reconciles the company’s consolidated equity accounted income to FFO from equity accounted investments:
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
2019

 
2018

Consolidated equity accounted income
$
2,498

 
$
1,088

Non-FFO items from equity accounted investments1
143

 
1,284

FFO from equity accounted investments
$
2,641

 
$
2,372

1.
Adjustment to back out non-FFO expenses (income) that are included in consolidated equity accounted income including depreciation and amortization, deferred taxes and fair value changes from equity accounted investments.
Schedule of components of income tax expense
The following table reconciles consolidated income taxes to current and deferred income taxes:
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
2019

 
2018

Current income tax expense
$
(970
)

$
(861
)
Deferred income tax recovery
475

 
1,109

Income tax (expense) recovery
$
(495
)
 
$
248

The major components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 are set out below:
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
2019

 
2018

Current income tax expense
$
970

 
$
861

Deferred income tax expense / (recovery)
 
 
 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
281

 
143

Expense arising from previously unrecognized tax assets
(647
)
 
(955
)
Change of tax rates and new legislation
(109
)
 
(297
)
Total deferred income tax recovery
(475
)
 
(1,109
)
Income tax expense (recovery)
$
495

 
$
(248
)
Summary of reconciliation of FFO to net income
The following table reconciles net income to total FFO:
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
Note
 
2019

 
2018

Net income
 
 
$
5,354

 
$
7,488

Realized disposition gains in fair value changes or equity
vi
 
621

 
1,445

Non-controlling interests in FFO
 
 
(7,161
)
 
(6,015
)
Financial statement components not included in FFO
 
 
 
 
 
Equity accounted fair value changes and other non-FFO items
 
 
143

 
1,284

Fair value changes
 
 
831

 
(1,794
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
4,876

 
3,102

Deferred income taxes
 
 
(475
)
 
(1,109
)
Total FFO
 
 
$
4,189

 
$
4,401

Summary of financial information by geographic regions
The company’s revenues by location of operations are as follows:
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
2019

 
2018

United States
$
16,584

 
$
9,756

Canada
6,202

 
6,422

United Kingdom
21,847

 
23,684

Europe
6,285

 
3,275

Australia
5,522

 
4,968

Brazil
4,099

 
4,048

Asia
2,402

 
1,643

Colombia
2,095

 
1,594

Other
2,790


1,381

 
$
67,826

 
$
56,771

The company’s consolidated assets by location are as follows:
AS AT DEC. 31
(MILLIONS)
2019

 
2018

United States
$
149,687

 
$
128,808

Canada
35,840

 
27,850

United Kingdom
30,184

 
23,093

Brazil
24,354

 
22,539

Europe
19,404

 
13,250

Australia
22,971

 
13,309

Asia
17,468

 
10,479

Colombia
10,819

 
9,862

Other
13,242

 
7,091

 
$
323,969

 
$
256,281