-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Lybljg8lbXOrmj6beakgn+XCmyEGiWTDQq/LUeqkpdYVMu8S/R1kbp7d0VX6N/q4 YeeOSNbj2gMGI4Fix0UMFw== 0001193125-08-240242.txt : 20081120 0001193125-08-240242.hdr.sgml : 20081120 20081120172251 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-08-240242 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 12 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080927 FILED AS OF DATE: 20081120 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20081120 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: WALT DISNEY CO/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001001039 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MISCELLANEOUS AMUSEMENT & RECREATION [7990] IRS NUMBER: 954545390 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0929 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11605 FILM NUMBER: 081204686 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 SOUTH BUENA VISTA ST CITY: BURBANK STATE: CA ZIP: 91521 BUSINESS PHONE: 8185601000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 SOUTH BUENA VISTA ST CITY: BURBANK STATE: CA ZIP: 91521 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DC HOLDCO INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950918 10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended September 27, 2008   Commission File Number 1-11605

LOGO

 

Incorporated in Delaware      I.R.S. Employer Identification
500 South Buena Vista Street, Burbank, California 91521 (818) 560-1000      No. 95-4545390              

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

    

      Name of Each Exchange      

on Which Registered        

Common Stock, $.01 par value

     New York Stock Exchange        

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yes  ü                No  

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

Yes                  No  ü

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ü                No  

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.      

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one).

Large accelerated filer                                ü            Accelerated filer                                 

Non-accelerated filer (do not check if

    smaller reporting company)                                Smaller reporting company              

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes                   No  ü

The aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates (based on the closing price on the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter as reported on the New York Stock Exchange-Composite Transactions) was $53.7 billion. All executive officers and directors of the registrant and all persons filing a Schedule 13D with the Securities and Exchange Commission in respect to registrant’s common stock have been deemed, solely for the purpose of the foregoing calculation, to be “affiliates” of the registrant.

There were 1,851,027,161 shares of common stock outstanding as of November 14, 2008.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Certain information required for Part III of this report is incorporated herein by reference to the proxy statement for the 2009 annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders.


Table of Contents

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

            Page
     PART I   

ITEM 1.

    

Business

   1

ITEM 1A.

    

Risk Factors

   18

ITEM 1B.

    

Unresolved Staff Comments

   22

ITEM 2.

    

Properties

   22

ITEM 3.

    

Legal Proceedings

   24

ITEM 4.

    

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   25

Executive Officers of the Company

   25
     PART II   

ITEM 5.

    

Market for the Company’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   26

ITEM 6.

    

Selected Financial Data

   27

ITEM 7.

    

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   28

ITEM 7A.

    

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   50

ITEM 8.

    

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

   51

ITEM 9.

    

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

   52

ITEM 9A.

    

Controls and Procedures

   52

ITEM 9B.

    

Other Information

   52
     PART III   

ITEM 10.

    

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

   53

ITEM 11.

    

Executive Compensation

   53

ITEM 12.

    

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

   53

ITEM 13.

    

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

   53

ITEM 14.

    

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

   53
     PART IV   

ITEM 15.

    

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

   54

SIGNATURES

   57

Consolidated Financial Information – The Walt Disney Company

   59


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Table of Contents

PART I

ITEM 1.  Business

The Walt Disney Company, together with its subsidiaries, is a diversified worldwide entertainment company with operations in four business segments: Media Networks, Parks and Resorts, Studio Entertainment, and Consumer Products. For convenience, the terms “Company” and “we” are used to refer collectively to the parent company and the subsidiaries through which our various businesses are actually conducted.

Information on the Company’s revenues, operating income, and identifiable assets appears in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 hereof. The Company employed approximately 150,000 people as of September 27, 2008.

MEDIA NETWORKS

The Media Networks segment is comprised of a domestic broadcast television network, television production and distribution operations, domestic television stations, cable networks, domestic broadcast radio networks and stations, and internet and mobile operations.

Domestic Broadcast Television Network

The Company operates the ABC Television Network, which as of September 27, 2008, had affiliation agreements with 233 local stations reaching 99% of all U.S. television households. The ABC Television Network broadcasts programs in the following “dayparts”: early morning, daytime, primetime, late night, news, children and sports.

The ABC Television Network produces its own programs or acquires broadcast rights from other third-parties, as well as entities that are owned by or affiliated with the Company and pays varying amounts of compensation to affiliated stations for broadcasting the programs and commercial announcements included therein. The ABC Television Network derives substantially all of its revenues from the sale to advertisers of time in network programs for commercial announcements. The ability to sell time for commercial announcements and the rates received are primarily dependent on the size and nature of the audience that the network can deliver to the advertiser as well as overall advertiser demand for time on network broadcasts. The ABC Television Network also operates ABC.com and ABCNews.com which are discussed in more detail under Internet and Mobile operations.

Television Production and Distribution

The Company produces and distributes live action and animated television programming under the ABC Studios, Buena Vista Productions, and ABC Family Productions labels. These entities are collectively referred to as the Production Companies. Program development is carried out in collaboration with a number of independent writers, producers, and creative teams, with a focus on the development and production of half-hour comedies, one-hour dramas, and alternative series (reality) primarily for primetime broadcasts. Returning primetime programming produced either for ourselves or third parties in the 2008/2009 television season include the one-hour dramas Army Wives, Brothers & Sisters, Criminal Minds, Desperate Housewives, Dirty Sexy Money, Eli Stone, Ghost Whisperer, Grey’s Anatomy, Kyle XY, Lost, Private Practice, Reaper, and Ugly Betty; and the half-hour comedies According to Jim, Samantha Who? and Scrubs. We also produced Jimmy Kimmel Live for late night and new primetime series that premiered in the fall of 2008 which included the one-hour dramas Life on Mars and Raising the Bar, and the half-hour comedy Gary Unmarried. In addition, Desperate Housewives and Lost entered the domestic syndication market during 2008. We also produce a variety of primetime specials for network television and live-action syndicated programming. Syndicated programming includes Live! with Regis and Kelly, a daily talk show, and At the Movies, a weekly motion picture review program; and Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, a game show.

The Company distributes its productions both domestically and internationally through distribution companies which are Disney-ABC Domestic Television and Disney-ABC ESPN Television International. The Company’s productions are also distributed in DVD format and online.

 

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Domestic Television Stations

The Company owns nine very high frequency (VHF) television stations, six of which are located in the top-ten markets in the United States, and one ultra-high frequency (UHF) television station. All of our television stations are affiliated with the ABC Television Network, transmit both analog and digital signals, and collectively reach 23% of the nation’s television households. Beginning in February 2009 federal law requires that all full-power television broadcast stations convert to an all-digital television broadcast format. Pursuant to this mandate we will no longer transmit analog signals.

Markets and other station details for the stations we own are as follows:

 

Market

       TV Station        Analog
  Channel  
     Television
Market
  Ranking  (1)  

New York, NY

     WABC-TV      7      1

Los Angeles, CA

     KABC-TV      7      2

Chicago, IL

     WLS-TV      7      3

Philadelphia, PA

     WPVI-TV      6      4

San Francisco, CA

     KGO-TV      7      6

Houston, TX

     KTRK-TV      13      10

Raleigh-Durham, NC

     WTVD-TV      11      28

Fresno, CA

     KFSN-TV      30      55

Flint, MI

     WJRT-TV      12      66

Toledo, OH

     WTVG-TV      13      72

 

(1)

Based on Nielsen Media Research, U.S. Television Household Estimates, January 1, 2008

Cable Networks

Our cable networks are engaged in providing national programming networks, licensing television programming in domestic and international markets and investing in foreign television broadcasting, programming, production and distribution entities. Programming at our cable networks is both internally produced and acquired from third parties. The two primary brands for our cable networks are ESPN and Disney Channel. In addition to cable network operations, we have ESPN and Disney Channel branded radio operations which are managed together with the cable operations.

Cable networks derive a majority of their revenues from fees charged to cable, satellite and telecommunications service providers (Cable Service Providers) and, for certain networks, the sale to advertisers of time in network programs for commercial announcements. Generally, the Company’s cable networks operate under multi-year carriage agreements with Cable Service Providers that include contractually determined fees. The amounts that we can charge to Cable Service Providers for our cable network services are largely dependent on competition and the quality and quantity of programming that we can provide. The ability to sell time for commercial announcements and the rates received are primarily dependent on the size and nature of the audience that the network can deliver to the advertiser as well as overall advertiser demand. Certain programming developed by our cable networks is also distributed in DVD format and online.

 

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Table of Contents

The Company’s significant cable networks and our ownership percentage and estimated subscribers as of September 27, 2008 are set forth in the following table:

 

Property

     Estimated
Domestic

Subscribers
  (in millions) (1)  
     Estimated
International

Subscribers
  (in millions) (2)  
     Number of
  Channels   
       Ownership %  

ESPN

                   

ESPN

     98           1      80.0

ESPN2

     97           1      80.0

ESPN Classic

     63           1      80.0

ESPNEWS

     67           1      80.0

ESPN Deportes

     4           1      80.0

ESPNU (2)

     20           1      80.0

Disney Channels Worldwide (3)

                   

Disney Channel

     97      78      30      100.0

Playhouse Disney

          32      19      100.0

Toon Disney

     71      19      9      100.0

Jetix Europe

          52      25      73.3

Jetix Latin America

          20      4      100.0

Hungama

          7      1      100.0

ABC Family

     97           1      100.0

SOAPnet

     70           1      100.0

A&E

                   

A&E

     97           1      37.5

The History Channel

     97           1      37.5

The Biography Channel

     52           1      37.5

History International

     52           1      37.5

Lifetime

                   

Lifetime Television

     97           1      50.0

Lifetime Movie Network

     66           1      50.0

Lifetime Real Women (2)

     11           1      50.0

 

(1)

Estimated U.S. subscriber counts according to Nielsen Media Research as of September 2008

 

(2)

Subscriber counts are not rated by Nielsen and represent the number of subscribers receiving the service based on internal management reports. ESPN and A&E programming is distributed internationally through other networks discussed below.

 

(3)

For the Disney Channels Worldwide a channel is counted as separate from another channel if the channel has a separate visual feed, or the channel uses a different dedicated language targeted to a specific country. Previously, a channel was generally counted as separate if it had a separate physical broadcast facility.

ESPN ESPN is a multimedia, multinational sports entertainment company that operates six television sports networks: ESPN, ESPN2, ESPN Classic, ESPNEWS, ESPN Deportes (a Spanish language network) and ESPNU (a network devoted to college sports). ESPN also operates four high-definition television simulcast services, ESPN HD, ESPN2 HD, ESPNEWS HD and ESPNU HD. ESPN programs the sports schedule on the ABC Television Network, which is branded ESPN on ABC. ESPN also owns, has equity interests in or has distribution agreements with 45 international sports networks reaching households in more than 195 countries and territories in 16 languages including a 50% equity interest in ESPN Star Sports, which distributes sports programming throughout most of Asia. In addition, ESPN holds a 30% equity interest in CTV Specialty Television, Inc., which owns The Sports Network, The Sports Network 2, Le Réseau des Sports, ESPN Classic Canada, the NHL Network and Discovery Canada.

ESPN operates ESPN.com, a sports web site; ESPN360.com, which delivers live games to broadband subscribers; ESPN Mobile Properties, which delivers content, including live game coverage, alerts and highlights, to mobile service providers; ESPN Regional Television, a syndicator of collegiate sports programming; the ESPN Radio Network; ESPN Radio stations; ESPN The Magazine; BASS; and ESPN Enterprises, which develops branded licensing opportunities.

 

3


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ESPN also holds a 20% equity interest in The Active Network, Inc., a domestic online community and marketing platform for individuals and event organizers who want to participate in sports and recreational activities. ESPN Zone sports-themed dining and entertainment facilities are operated by and included in the Parks and Resorts segment.

The ESPN Radio Network format is carried on more than 750 stations, of which 355 (five of which are owned by the Company) are full-time, making it the largest sports radio network in the United States.

Markets and other details for the stations we own are as follows:

 

Market

     Radio
  Station  
     Broadcast
  Band  
     Radio
Market
  Ranking (1)  

New York, NY

     WEPN      AM      1

Los Angeles, CA

     KSPN      AM      2

Chicago, IL

     WMVP      AM      3

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX

     KESN      FM      5

Pittsburgh, PA

     WEAE      AM      24

 

(1)

Based on Spring 2008 Arbitron Radio Market Rankings

Disney Channels Worldwide

Disney Channel Disney Channel is a cable network service that targets children and families. Shows developed and produced internally for initial exhibition on Disney Channel include live-action comedy series, animated programming and educational preschool series, as well as projects for the Disney Channel Original Movie franchise, including this year’s Camp Rock and The Cheetah Girls One World. Live-action comedy series include Hannah Montana, Wizards of Waverly Place and The Suite Life on Deck, a new spin-off of The Suite Life of Zack and Cody. Animated programming includes Phineas and Ferb, Disney’s The Emperor’s New School and The Replacements. Series for preschoolers include the animated series Disney’s Mickey Mouse Clubhouse, My Friends Tigger & Pooh, Handy Manny and Disney’s Little Einsteins, as well as Imagination Movers, a new live-action series. Programming also includes products acquired from third parties and products from Disney’s theatrical film and television programming library.

Many of the live-action and animated series produced for Disney Channel also air during the ABC Television Network’s Saturday morning children’s daypart, “ABC Kids.” These programs include Hannah Montana, The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, That’s So Raven, Disney’s The Emperor’s New School and The Replacements.

Playhouse Disney Playhouse Disney provides learning-focused programming for preschoolers during a daily programming block on Disney Channel in the U.S. and on 19 separate Playhouse Disney channels around the world.

Toon Disney Toon Disney is a network that currently reaches over 71 million U.S. households. Toon Disney features an array of predominantly animated programming from the Disney library and is also the home of Jetix, a block consisting of action adventure programming. In early 2009, we will re-brand Toon Disney television and online platforms in the U.S. to become Disney XD. The network will include a mix of live-action and animated programming for kids age 6-14.

Jetix The Company has a 73.3% ownership interest in Jetix Europe, a publicly traded pan-European integrated children’s entertainment company, and a 100% ownership interest in Jetix Latin America.

Hungama Hungama is a kids general entertainment cable network in India which features a mix of anime, Hindi-language series and game shows.

ABC Family ABC Family is a U.S. television programming service that targets adults 18-34 and features original movies, series and specials. The network’s current programming includes The Secret Life of the American Teenager, Kyle XY, Lincoln Heights, and Greek. Additionally, ABC Family airs content acquired from third parties, and products from our owned theatrical film library. ABC Family also features branded programming holiday events such as “13 Nights of Halloween” and “25 Days of Christmas”.

 

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SOAPnet SOAPnet offers same day episodes of daytime dramas at night for convenient viewing, along with original programming including the popular new series, MVP as well as the returning series, General Hospital: Night Shift. SOAPnet also offers classic series including The O.C., One Tree Hill, and the original Beverly Hills 90210. In 2008, SOAPnet launched a redesign of its website to better serve fans and capture the relevance of today’s pop culture.

A&E The A&E Television Networks include A&E, The History Channel, The Biography Channel and History International. A&E offers entertainment ranging from reality series to original movies, dramatic series, and justice shows. The History Channel offers original non-fiction series and event-driven specials. The Biography Channel offers original series about prominent people and their lives, including the “Biography” series. History International focuses on the culture and history of various countries throughout the world from the perspective of locals. Internationally, A&E programming is available in 125 countries through joint ventures and distribution agreements with affiliates.

Lifetime Lifetime Entertainment Services includes Lifetime Television, Lifetime Movie Network and Lifetime Real Women. Lifetime Television is devoted to women’s lifestyle programming. Lifetime Movie Network is a 24-hour movie channel. Lifetime Real Women is a 24-hour cable network with programming from a woman’s point of view.

The Company’s share of the financial results of A&E and Lifetime is reported under the heading “Equity in the income of investees” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.

Radio Disney The Radio Disney format is primarily intended to appeal to kids and tweens. It is carried on 52 stations, 41 of which are owned by the Company covering more than 60% of the U.S. market. Radio Disney is also available on RadioDisney.com, Sirius XM Radio, iTunes Radio Tuner, XM/DIRECTV and mobile phones via subscription music services available on cellular carriers, including AT&T and Sprint. Radio Disney programming can also be downloaded via the iTunes Music Store.

 

5


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Radio Disney stations we own are as follows:

 

Market

       Station        Broadcast
  Band  
     Market
  Ranking (1)  

New York, NY

     WQEW      AM      1

Los Angeles, CA

     KDIS      AM      2

Chicago, IL

     WRDZ      AM      3

San Francisco, CA

     KMKY      AM      4

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX

     KMKI      AM      5

Houston, TX

     KMIC      AM      6

Philadelphia, PA

     WWJZ      AM      7

Atlanta, GA

     WDWD      AM      8

Boston, MA

     WMKI      AM      10

Detroit, MI

     WFDF      AM      11

Miami, FL

     WMYM      AM      12

Seattle, WA

     KKDZ      AM      14

Phoenix, AZ

     KMIK      AM      15

Minneapolis, MN

     KDIZ      AM      16

Tampa, FL

     WWMI      AM      19

St. Louis, MO

     WSDZ      AM      20

Denver, CO

     KDDZ      AM      22

Portland, OR

     KDZR      AM      23

Charlotte, NC

     WGFY      AM      25

Sacramento, CA

     KIID      AM      27

Cleveland, OH

     WWMK      AM      28

San Antonio, TX

     KRDY      AM      30

Salt Lake City, UT

     KWDZ      AM      31

Kansas City, MO

     KPHN      AM      32

Orlando, FL

     WDYZ      AM      34

Milwaukee, WI

     WKSH      AM      36

Providence, RI

     WDDZ      AM      39

Indianapolis, IN

     WRDZ      FM      40

Norfolk, VA

     WHKT      AM      41

Greensboro, NC

     WCOG      AM      45

West Palm Beach, FL

     WMNE      AM      46

Jacksonville, FL

     WBWL      AM      47

Hartford, CT

     WDZK      AM      50

Louisville, KY

     WDRD      AM      53

New Orleans, LA

     WBYU      AM      55

Richmond, VA

     WDZY      AM      56

Albany, NY

     WDDY      AM      63

Tulsa, OK

     KMUS      AM      65

Albuquerque, NM

     KALY      AM      69

Little Rock, AR

     KDIS      FM      84

Wichita, KS

     KQAM      AM      98

 

(1)

Based on Spring 2008 Arbitron Radio Market Rankings

Internet and Mobile Operations

The internet and mobile operations develop, publish and distribute content for online and wireless services intended to appeal to broad consumer interest in sports, news, and family entertainment. Internet web sites include ABC.com, ABCNews.com, Disney.com, ABCFamily.com, SOAPnet.com, ESPN.com, ESPN360.com and Disney’s Club Penguin. Disney Mobile Studios produces and publishes mobile content that is distributed through mobile carriers and content distributors worldwide and has entered into arrangements with mobile carriers to provide Disney branded phone services in Japan and Italy. The Company’s internet and mobile operations derive revenue from a combination of advertising and sponsorships, subscription services and e-commerce.

 

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ABC.com is the official web site of the ABC Television Network and provides access to full length episodes of ABC shows online. ABCNews.com provides in-depth worldwide news coverage online. ABCNews.com also offers broadband subscriptions to the 24-hour live internet news channel, ABC News Now, and to video-on-demand news reports from all ABC News broadcasts.

Disney.com integrates many of the Company’s Disney-branded internet sites including sites for the Disney Channel, Disney Parks and Resorts, Walt Disney Pictures and Disney Consumer Products. Disney Online offers a number of premium broadband services, including Disney Connection, Disney’s Toontown Online and Disney’s Pirates of the Caribbean Online.

ABCFamily.com creates digital extensions to ABC Family programming that feature interactivity and social networking. The site also features user-generated content and online programming that is downloadable and customizable based on preferences of individual users.

SOAPnet.com uses digital media to give soap fans additional information on SOAPnet daytime dramas. SOAPNETIC is a broadband fee service that provides exclusive, behind-the-scenes coverage of the world of daytime dramas.

ESPN.com delivers comprehensive sports news, information and video to millions of fans each month. ESPN360.com is a broadband service that delivers more than 3,000 live events a year.

Club Penguin, an online virtual world designed for kids ages 6-14, features animated penguin avatars that inhabit a snow-covered world, converse with other users, participate in group activities and create and furnish a virtual home with currency earned inside the game.

Competition and Seasonality

The ABC Television Network, Disney Channel, ESPN, ABC Family Channel and the ESPN and Radio Disney networks and our other broadcast and cable networks compete for viewers primarily with other television and cable networks, independent television stations and other media, such as DVDs, video games and the internet. With respect to the sale of advertising time, the broadcasting operations, certain of our cable networks and our radio stations compete with other television networks and radio stations, independent television stations, Cable Service Providers and other advertising media such as newspapers, magazines, billboards, and the internet. For our television and radio stations, competition occurs primarily in individual market areas. A television or radio station in one market generally does not compete directly with stations in other markets.

The growth in the number of networks distributed by Cable Service Providers has resulted in increased competitive pressures for advertising revenues for both our broadcasting and cable networks. The Company’s cable networks also face competition from other cable networks for carriage by Cable Service Providers. The Company’s contractual agreements with Cable Service Providers are renewed or renegotiated from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Consolidation and other market conditions in the cable and satellite distribution industry and other factors may adversely affect the Company’s ability to obtain and maintain contractual terms for the distribution of its various cable programming services that are as favorable as those currently in place.

The Company’s Media Networks businesses also compete for the acquisition of sports and other programming. The market for programming is very competitive, particularly for sports programming. The Company currently has sports rights agreements with the National Football League (NFL), National Basketball Association (NBA), National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR), Major League Baseball (MLB), World Cup, Indy Racing League and various college football and basketball conferences.

The Company’s internet web sites and products compete with other web sites and products in their respective categories, which include kids, family, entertainment, sports and news, among others.

Advertising revenues at the Media Networks are subject to seasonal advertising patterns and changes in viewership levels. Revenues are typically somewhat higher during the fall and somewhat lower during the summer months. Affiliate revenues are typically collected ratably throughout the year. Certain affiliate revenues at ESPN are deferred until annual programming commitments are met, and these commitments are typically satisfied during the second half of the Company’s fiscal year, which generally results in higher revenue recognition during this period.

 

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Federal Regulation

Television and radio broadcasting are subject to extensive regulation by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) under federal laws and regulations, including the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. Violation of FCC regulations can result in substantial monetary forfeitures, limited renewals of licenses and, in egregious cases, denial of license renewal or revocation of a license. FCC regulations that affect our Media Networks segment include the following:

 

   

Licensing of television and radio stations. Each of the television and radio stations we own must be licensed by the FCC. These licenses are granted for periods of up to eight years, and we must obtain renewal of licenses as they expire in order to continue operating the stations. We (or the acquiring entity in the case of a divestiture) must also obtain FCC approval whenever we seek to have a license transferred in connection with the acquisition or divestiture of a station. The FCC may decline to renew or approve the transfer of a license in certain circumstances. Although we have generally received such renewals and approvals in the past, there can be no assurance that we will always obtain necessary renewals and approvals in the future.

 

   

Television and radio station ownership limits. The FCC imposes limitations on the number of television stations and radio stations we can own in a specific market, on the combined number of television and radio stations we can own in a single market and on the aggregate percentage of the national audience that can be reached by television stations we own. Currently:

 

   

FCC regulations may restrict our ability to own more than one television station in a market, depending on the size and nature of the market. We do not own more than one television station in any of the ten markets in which we own a television station.

 

   

Federal statutes permit our television stations in the aggregate to reach a maximum of 39% of the national audience (for this purpose, FCC regulations attribute to UHF television stations only 50% of the television households in their market). Our stations reach approximately 23% of the national audience.

 

   

FCC regulations in some cases impose restrictions on our ability to acquire additional radio or television stations in the markets in which we own radio stations, but we do not believe any such limitations are material to our current operating plans.

 

   

Dual networks. FCC rules currently prohibit any of the four major television networks – ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC – from being under common ownership or control.

 

   

Regulation of programming. The FCC regulates broadcast programming by, among other things, banning “indecent” programming, regulating political advertising and imposing commercial time limits during children’s programming. Broadcasters face a heightened risk of being found in violation of the indecency prohibition by the FCC because of recent FCC decisions, coupled with the spontaneity of live programming. The FCC has indicated that it is increasing enforcement activities with respect to indecency, and has indicated it would consider license revocation for serious violations. Moreover, Congress recently increased penalties for broadcasting indecent programming to a maximum of $325,000 per violation.

Federal legislation and FCC rules also limit the amount of commercial matter that may be shown on broadcast or cable channels during programming designed for children 12 years of age and younger. In addition, broadcast channels are generally required to provide a minimum of three hours per week of programming that has as a “significant purpose” meeting the educational and informational needs of children 16 years of age and younger. FCC rules also give television station owners the right to reject or refuse network programming in certain circumstances or to substitute programming that the licensee reasonably believes to be of greater local or national importance.

 

   

Cable and satellite carriage of broadcast television stations. With respect to cable systems operating within a television station’s Designated Market Area, FCC rules require that every three years each television station elect either “must carry” status, pursuant to which cable operators generally must carry a local television station in the station’s market, or “retransmission consent” status, pursuant to which the cable operator must

 

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negotiate with the television station to obtain the consent of the television station prior to carrying its signal. Under the Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act and its successor, the Satellite Home Viewer Extension and Reauthorization Act, satellite carriers are permitted to retransmit a local television station’s signal into its local market with the consent of the local television station. Under must carry, if a satellite carrier elects to carry one local station in a market, the satellite carrier must carry the signals of all local television stations that also request carriage. Certain of the satellite carriage provisions are set to expire on December 31, 2009.

 

   

Digital television. FCC rules currently require full-power analog television stations, such as ours, to provide digital service on a second broadcast channel granted specifically for the phase-in of digital broadcasting. FCC rules also regulate digital broadcasting to ensure continued quality carriage of mandated free over-the-air program service. All of the Company’s stations have launched digital facilities, and we are evaluating various options with respect to use of digital channels. All broadcasters are required to operate exclusively in digital mode and permanently surrender one of their two channels by February 17, 2009.

 

   

Cable and Satellite Carriage of Programming. The Communications Act and FCC rules regulate some aspects of negotiations regarding cable and satellite retransmission consent and some cable and satellite companies have sought regulation of additional aspects of the carriage of programming on cable and satellite systems. Litigation has been instituted against the Company, other program providers and distributors seeking among other things to achieve similar ends. New legislation, court action or regulation in this area could, depending on its specific nature, have an impact on the Company’s operations.

The foregoing is a brief summary of certain provisions of the Communications Act and other legislation and of specific FCC rules and policies. Reference should be made to the Communications Act, other legislation, FCC rules and public notices and rulings of the FCC for further information concerning the nature and extent of the FCC’s regulatory authority.

FCC laws and regulations are subject to change, and the Company generally cannot predict whether new legislation, court action or regulations, or a change in the extent of application or enforcement of current laws and regulations, would have an adverse impact on our operations.

PARKS AND RESORTS

The Company owns and operates the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida, the Disneyland Resort in California, the Disney Vacation Club, the Disney Cruise Line, Adventures by Disney, and ESPN Zone. The Company manages and has effective ownership interests of 51% and 43%, respectively, in Disneyland Resort Paris and Hong Kong Disneyland Resort. The Company also licenses the operations of the Tokyo Disney Resort in Japan. The Company’s Walt Disney Imagineering unit designs and develops new theme park concepts and attractions as well as resort properties.

The businesses in the Parks and Resorts segment generate revenues predominately from the sale of admissions to the theme parks, room nights at our hotels, merchandise, food and beverage sales, sales and rentals of vacation club properties and cruise vacation packages. Costs consist principally of labor, depreciation, costs of merchandise, food and beverage sold, marketing and sales expense, repairs and maintenance and entertainment.

Walt Disney World Resort

The Walt Disney World Resort is located 22 miles southwest of Orlando, Florida, on approximately 25,000 acres of owned land. The resort includes theme parks (the Magic Kingdom, Epcot, Disney’s Hollywood Studios and Disney’s Animal Kingdom); hotels; vacation club properties; a retail, dining and entertainment complex; a sports complex; conference centers; campgrounds; golf courses; water parks and other recreational facilities designed to attract visitors for an extended stay.

The Walt Disney World Resort is marketed through a variety of international, national and local advertising and promotional activities. A number of attractions in each of the theme parks are sponsored by other corporations through long-term agreements.

 

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Magic Kingdom – The Magic Kingdom, which opened in 1971, consists of seven themed lands: Main Street USA, Adventureland, Fantasyland, Frontierland, Liberty Square, Mickey’s Toontown Fair and Tomorrowland. Each land provides a unique guest experience featuring themed rides and attractions, live Disney character interaction, restaurants, refreshment areas and merchandise shops. Additionally, there are daily parades and a nighttime fireworks extravaganza, Wishes.

Epcot – Epcot, which opened in 1982, consists of two major themed areas: Future World and World Showcase. Future World dramatizes certain historical developments and addresses the challenges facing the world today through major pavilions devoted to showcasing science and technology improvements, communication, energy, transportation, using your imagination, life and health, nature and food production, the ocean environment and space. World Showcase presents a community of nations focusing on the culture, traditions and accomplishments of people around the world. Countries represented with pavilions include the United States, Canada, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Morocco, Norway and the United Kingdom. Both areas feature themed rides and attractions, restaurants and merchandise shops. Epcot also features Illuminations: Reflections of Earth, a nighttime entertainment spectacular.

Disney’s Hollywood Studios – Disney’s Hollywood Studios, which opened in 1989 under the name of Disney-MGM Studios, changed its name to Disney’s Hollywood Studios on January 7, 2008. The park consists of a theme park, a radio studio and a film and television production facility. The park centers on Hollywood as it was during the 1930’s and 1940’s and provides various attractions, themed food service and merchandise facilities. The production facility consists of three sound stages, merchandise shops and a back lot and currently hosts both feature film and television productions. Disney’s Hollywood Studios also features Fantasmic!, a nighttime entertainment spectacular.

Disney’s Animal Kingdom – Disney’s Animal Kingdom, which opened in 1998, consists of a 145-foot Tree of Life centerpiece surrounded by six themed areas: Dinoland U.S.A., Africa, Rafiki’s Planet Watch, Asia, Discovery Island and Camp Minnie-Mickey. Each themed area contains adventure attractions, entertainment shows, restaurants and merchandise shops. The park features more than 300 species of mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians and 3,000 varieties of trees and plants.

Hotels and Other Resort Facilities – As of September 27, 2008, the Company owned and operated 17 resort hotels at the Walt Disney World Resort, with a total of approximately 22,000 rooms and 468,000 square feet of conference meeting space. In addition, Disney’s Fort Wilderness camping and recreational area offers approximately 800 campsites.

The Walt Disney World Resort also hosts a 120-acre retail, dining and entertainment complex known as Downtown Disney, which consists of the Marketplace, West Side and Pleasure Island. Downtown Disney is home to the 50,000-square-foot World of Disney retail store featuring Disney-branded merchandise, Cirque du Soleil, the House of Blues, and the Company’s DisneyQuest facility. A number of the Downtown Disney facilities are operated by third parties that pay rent and license fees to the Company. In September 2008, the Company commenced a project to enhance Pleasure Island, which will feature new shopping and dining experiences to entertain guests of all ages.

Disney’s Wide World of Sports, which opened in 1997, is a 220-acre sports complex providing professional caliber training and competition, festival and tournament events and interactive sports activities. The complex’s venues accommodate more than 40 different sporting events, including baseball, tennis, basketball, softball, track and field, football and soccer. Its stadium is the spring training site for MLB’s Atlanta Braves and has a seating capacity exceeding 9,500. In May 2008, the Company announced plans to rebrand Disney’s Wide World of Sports complex as ESPN’s Wide World of Sports. In July 2008, the complex opened the Jostens Center, a 44,800 square foot field house that will accommodate many indoor sporting events each year. Additionally, the complex is the pre-season training site of the NFL’s Tampa Bay Buccaneers. The Amateur Athletic Union hosts more than 30 championship events per year at the facility.

In the Downtown Disney Resort area, seven independently-operated hotels are situated on property leased from the Company. These hotels have a capacity of approximately 3,700 rooms. Additionally, the Walt Disney World Swan and the Walt Disney World Dolphin hotels which have approximately 2,300 total rooms, are independently operated on property leased from the Company near Epcot.

 

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Other recreational amenities and activities available at the Walt Disney World Resort include four championship golf courses, miniature golf courses, full-service spas, tennis, sailing, water skiing, swimming, horseback riding and a number of other noncompetitive sports and leisure time activities. The resort also includes two water parks: Blizzard Beach and Typhoon Lagoon.

Disneyland Resort

The Company owns 461 acres and has the rights under long-term lease for use of an additional 49 acres of land in Anaheim, California. The Disneyland Resort includes two theme parks (Disneyland and Disney’s California Adventure), three hotels and Downtown Disney, a retail, dining and entertainment district designed to attract visitors for an extended stay.

The entire Disneyland Resort is marketed as a destination resort through international, national and local advertising and promotional activities. A number of the attractions and restaurants at both of the theme parks are sponsored by other corporations through long-term agreements.

Disneyland – Disneyland, which opened in 1955, consists of Main Street USA and seven principal areas: Adventureland, Critter Country, Fantasyland, Frontierland, New Orleans Square, Tomorrowland and Toontown. These areas feature themed rides and attractions, shows, restaurants, merchandise shops and refreshment stands.

Disney’s California Adventure – Disney’s California Adventure, which opened in 2001, is adjacent to Disneyland and includes four principal areas: Golden State, Hollywood Pictures Backlot, Paradise Pier and “a bug’s land”. These areas include rides, attractions, shows, restaurants, merchandise shops and refreshment stands.

In October 2007, the Company announced a multi-year expansion that will bring new entertainment and family-oriented attractions to Disney’s California Adventure, including an entirely new 12-acre Cars Land inspired by the animated film Cars.

Hotels and Other Resort Facilities – Disneyland Resort includes three Company-owned and operated hotels: the 969-room Disneyland Hotel, the 481-room Disney’s Paradise Pier Hotel and Disney’s Grand Californian Hotel & Spa, a deluxe 745-room hotel located adjacent to Disney’s California Adventure. The Company has plans to expand Disney’s Grand Californian Hotel & Spa by late 2009, adding more than 200 new hotel rooms and introducing 50 Disney Vacation Club units.

The Resort also includes Downtown Disney, a themed 15-acre outdoor complex of entertainment, dining and shopping venues, located adjacent to both Disneyland Park and Disney’s California Adventure. A number of the Downtown Disney facilities are operated by third parties, who pay rent and license fees to the Company.

Disneyland Resort Paris

The Company has a 51% effective ownership interest in Disneyland Resort Paris, which is a 4,800-acre development located in Marne-la-Vallée, approximately 20 miles east of Paris France, being developed pursuant to a 1987 master agreement with French governmental authorities. Euro Disney S.C.A., a publicly-traded French entity in which the Company holds a 40% interest, and its subsidiaries operate Disneyland Resort Paris, which includes Disneyland Park; Walt Disney Studios Park; seven themed hotels with approximately 5,800 rooms; two convention centers; Disney Village, a shopping, dining and entertainment complex; and a 27-hole golf facility. Of the 4,800 acres comprising the site, approximately 2,400 acres have been developed to date which includes the Val d’Europe development discussed below. An indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company is responsible for managing Disneyland Resort Paris. Euro Disney S.C.A. is required to pay royalties and management fees to certain indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Company based on the operating performance of the park.

Disneyland Park – Disneyland Park, which opened in 1992, consists of Main Street and four principal themed areas: Adventureland, Discoveryland, Fantasyland and Frontierland. These areas include themed rides, attractions, shows, restaurants, merchandise shops and refreshment stands.

 

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Walt Disney Studios Park – Walt Disney Studios Park opened in March 2002 adjacent to Disneyland Park. The park takes guests into the worlds of cinema, animation and television and includes four principal themed areas: Front Lot, Toon Studios, Production Courtyard and Backlot. These areas each include themed rides, attractions, shows, restaurants, merchandise shops and refreshment stands.

Val d’Europe is a planned community that is being developed near Disneyland Resort Paris. The completed phases of the development include: a town center, which consists of a shopping center; a 150-room hotel; office, commercial, and residential space; and a regional train station. Third parties operate these developments on land leased or purchased from Euro Disney S.C.A. and its subsidiaries.

In addition, several on-site hotels opened between 2003 and 2006 that are owned and operated by third-party developers and provide approximately 2,300 rooms.

In fiscal 2005, Euro Disney S.C.A. completed a financial restructuring, which provided for an increase in capital and refinancing of its borrowings. Pursuant to the financial restructuring, the Company has agreed to conditionally and unconditionally defer certain management fees and royalties and convert them into long-term subordinated debt and provide a new ten year €150 million line of credit for liquidity needs, which reduces to €100 million after five years.

Hong Kong Disneyland Resort

The Company owns a 43% interest in Hong Kong Disneyland Resort through Hongkong International Theme Parks Limited, an entity in which the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region owns a 57% majority interest. A separate Hong Kong subsidiary of the Company is responsible for managing Hong Kong Disneyland Resort.

Located on 311 acres on Lantau Island, the resort is in close proximity to the Hong Kong International Airport. Hong Kong Disneyland Resort includes one theme park and two themed hotels.

Hong Kong Disneyland – Hong Kong Disneyland opened in September 2005 and consists of the following lands: Adventureland, Fantasyland, Main Street USA and Tomorrowland. These areas feature themed rides and attractions, shows, restaurants, merchandise shops and refreshment stands.

Hotels – Hong Kong Disneyland Resort includes two themed hotels: the 400-room Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel and the 600-room Disney’s Hollywood Hotel.

The master project agreement signed by the Company and the Hong Kong government in 1999 permits further phased buildout of the development under certain circumstances.

Based on the operating performance of Hong Kong Disneyland Resort, the Company is entitled to receive royalties and management fees. The Company has, however, agreed to waive management fees for the 2008 and 2009 fiscal years and to defer royalties for the same period.

Tokyo Disney Resort

Tokyo Disney Resort is located on approximately 494 acres of land, six miles east of downtown Tokyo, Japan. The resort includes two theme parks (Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea); three Disney-branded hotels; six independently operated hotels; and a retail, dining and entertainment complex.

Tokyo Disneyland – Tokyo Disneyland, which opened in 1983, was the first Disney theme park to open outside the United States. Tokyo Disneyland consists of seven principal areas: Adventureland, Critter Country, Fantasyland, Tomorrowland, Toontown, Westernland and World Bazaar.

Tokyo DisneySea – Tokyo DisneySea, adjacent to Tokyo Disneyland, opened in 2001. The park is divided into seven unique “ports of call,” including Mediterranean Harbor, American Waterfront, Port Discovery, Lost River Delta, Mermaid Lagoon, Mysterious Island and Arabian Coast.

 

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Hotels and Other Resort Facilities – The resort includes the 504-room Disney Ambassador Hotel, the 502-room Tokyo Disney Sea Hotel MiraCosta and the 705-room Tokyo Disneyland Hotel, which opened in July 2008. The resort also includes the Disney Resort Line monorail, which links theme parks and resort hotels with Ikspiari, a retail, dining and entertainment complex, and with Bon Voyage, a Disney-themed merchandise location.

The Company earns royalties on revenues generated by the Tokyo Disney Resort, which is owned and operated by Oriental Land Co., Ltd. (OLC), a Japanese corporation in which the Company has no equity interest. OLC markets the Tokyo Disney Resort primarily through a variety of local, domestic and international advertising and promotional activities. In addition, third parties sponsor many of the theme park attractions under long-term arrangements.

Disney Vacation Club

The Disney Vacation Club (DVC) offers ownership interests in eight resort facilities located at the Walt Disney World Resort; Vero Beach, Florida; and Hilton Head Island, South Carolina. Available units at each facility are offered for sale under a vacation ownership plan and are operated as rental property until the units are sold. Disney Vacation Club inventory consists of a mix of units ranging from one bedroom studios to three bedroom villas. Unit counts in this document are presented in terms of two bedroom equivalents. As of September 27, 2008, DVC has approximately 2,300 Units. There are approximately 700 additional Units under construction at the Walt Disney World Resort. These include the second phase of Disney’s Animal Kingdom Villas as well as the recently announced Bay Lake Towers at Disney’s Contemporary Resort and the Treehouse Villas at Disney’s Saratoga Springs Resort and Spa. These accommodations are scheduled for development in phases with an anticipated completion date of the final phase planned for fall 2009. In 2007, the Company announced plans to open the first DVC units in Anaheim, California, and on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. In Anaheim, 50 Units at Disney’s Grand Californian Hotel & Spa are scheduled for completion in late 2009. In Oahu, the Company has purchased 21 acres of oceanfront property which will be home to a new DVC resort. This resort, scheduled to open in phases beginning in 2011, will include 350 traditional hotel rooms and 480 Units.

Disney Cruise Line

Disney Cruise Line, which is operated out of Port Canaveral, Florida, is a vacation cruise line that includes two 85,000-ton ships, the Disney Magic and the Disney Wonder. Both ships cater to children, families and adults, with distinctly-themed areas and activities for each group. Each ship features 877 staterooms, 73% of which are outside and provide guests with ocean views. Cruise vacations often include a visit to Disney’s Castaway Cay, a 1,000-acre private Bahamian island. The Company packages three, four and seven-day cruise vacations with visits to the Walt Disney World Resort and also offers cruise-only options.

In February 2007, the Company announced that it is expanding its cruise business by adding two new ships, one in 2011 and one in 2012. The new ships will each be 124,000 tons with 1,250 staterooms.

Adventures by Disney

Adventures by Disney, which began operations in 2005, offers a series of all inclusive guided vacation tour packages at predominantly non-Disney sites around the world. The Company offered seventeen specialized excursions during 2008. In August 2008, the Company announced that Adventures by Disney is adding new destinations, giving guests a total of twenty three destinations to choose from in 2009.

ESPN Zone

The ESPN Zone concept combines three interactive areas under one roof for a complete sports and entertainment experience: the Studio Grill, offering dining in an ESPN studio environment; the Screening Room, offering fans an exciting sports viewing environment; and the Sports Arena, challenging guests with a variety of interactive and competitive attractions. The Company currently operates eight ESPN Zone restaurants located in Anaheim, California; Atlanta, Georgia; Baltimore, Maryland; Chicago, Illinois; Denver, Colorado; Las Vegas, Nevada; New York, New York; and Washington, D.C.

Walt Disney Imagineering

Walt Disney Imagineering provides master planning, real estate development, attraction and show design, engineering support, production support, project management and other development services, including research and development for the Company’s operations.

 

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Competition and Seasonality

The Company’s theme parks and resorts compete with other forms of entertainment, lodging, tourism and recreational activities. The profitability of the leisure-time industry may be influenced by various factors that are not directly controllable, such as economic conditions including business cycle and exchange rate fluctuations, travel industry trends, amount of available leisure time, oil and transportation prices and weather patterns.

All of the theme parks and the associated resort facilities are operated on a year-round basis. Historically, the theme parks and resort business experiences fluctuations in theme park attendance and resort occupancy resulting from the seasonal nature of vacation travel and local entertainment excursions. Peak attendance and resort occupancy generally occur during the summer months when school vacations occur and during early-winter and spring-holiday periods.

STUDIO ENTERTAINMENT

The Studio Entertainment segment produces and acquires live-action and animated motion pictures, direct-to-video programming, musical recordings and live stage plays.

The Company distributes produced and acquired films (including its film and television library) in the theatrical, home entertainment and television markets. Each of these market windows is discussed in more detail below.

Theatrical Market

Walt Disney Pictures, a subsidiary of the Company, produces and acquires live-action motion pictures that are distributed primarily under the Walt Disney Pictures and Touchstone Pictures banners focusing on the production of Disney-branded films. Miramax Film Corp. (Miramax), another subsidiary of the Company, acquires and produces motion pictures under the Miramax banner. The Company distributed motion pictures under the Dimension banner through September 30, 2005. All releases under the Dimension banner after September 30, 2005 are owned and distributed by The Weinstein Company, a third-party company operated by the former co-chairmen of Miramax. The Company retains a license to continue to use the Dimension banner on titles that were released prior to September 30, 2005. The Company also produces and distributes animated motion pictures under the banners, Walt Disney Pictures and Pixar.

During fiscal 2009, we expect to distribute domestically approximately 16 feature films under the Walt Disney Pictures, Pixar and Touchstone Pictures banners and approximately nine films under the Miramax banner. These releases include several live-action family films and full-length animated films, with the remainder targeted to teenagers and/or adults. As of September 27, 2008, the Company had released domestically 928 full-length live-action features, 80 full-length animated features, approximately 546 cartoon shorts and 53 live action shorts under the Walt Disney Pictures, Pixar, Touchstone Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, Miramax and Dimension banners.

We distribute and market our filmed products principally through our own distribution and marketing companies in the U.S. In the international markets, we distribute our filmed products both directly and through independent distribution companies or through joint ventures. Films released theatrically in the U.S. can be released simultaneously in international territories or generally up to six months later.

The Company incurs significant marketing and advertising costs before and throughout the theatrical release of a film in an effort to generate public awareness of the film, to increase the public’s intent to view the film and to help generate significant consumer interest in the subsequent home entertainment and other ancillary markets. These costs are expensed as incurred; therefore, we typically incur losses in the theatrical markets on a film, including the quarters before the theatrical release of the film.

Home Entertainment Market

In the domestic market, we distribute home entertainment releases under each of our motion picture banners. In the international market, we distribute home entertainment releases under each of our motion picture banners both directly and through independent foreign distribution companies. In addition, we acquire and produce original programming for direct-to-video release.

 

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The domestic and international home entertainment window typically starts four to six months after each theatrical release with the issuance of a variety of physical and electronic versions of each title (including DVD, Blu-ray and electronic formats). Most titles are sold simultaneously to both “rentailers,” such as Blockbuster, and retailers, such as Wal-Mart and Best Buy.

As of September 27, 2008, under the banners Walt Disney Pictures, Pixar, Touchstone Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, Miramax and Dimension, 1,407 produced and acquired titles, including 1,139 live-action titles and 268 cartoon shorts and animated features, are available to the domestic home entertainment marketplace and 3,309 produced and acquired titles, including 2,456 live-action titles and 853 cartoon shorts and animated features, are available to the international home entertainment market.

Television Market

Pay-Per-View (PPV)/Video-on-Demand (VOD): Generally about one to two months after the home entertainment window begins, the studio’s television distributors, Disney-ABC Domestic Television and Disney-ABC-ESPN Television, license titles to cable, satellite, internet game consoles, and mobile platforms for showing on a pay-per-view/video-on-demand basis. PPV/VOD services deliver one-time rentals electronically to consumers at a price comparable to that of physical media rentals.

Pay Television (Pay 1): There are generally two pay television windows. The first window is generally sixteen months in duration and follows the PPV/VOD window. The Company has licensed exclusive domestic pay television rights to certain films released under the Walt Disney Pictures, Pixar, Touchstone Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, Miramax and Dimension banners to the Starz (formerly Encore) pay television service through fiscal 2013.

Free Television (Free 1): The Pay 1 window is followed by a free television window with telecasts accessible to consumers without charge. This free window may last up to 84 months. Motion pictures are usually sold in the Free 1 window on an ad-hoc basis to major networks, including the ABC Television Network, and basic cable services, including ABC Family, Disney Channel, Toon Disney, and SOAPnet.

Pay Television 2 (Pay 2) and Free Television 2 (Free 2): In the U.S., Free 1 is generally followed by a fourteen-month Pay 2 window, included under our license arrangement with Starz, and finally by a Free 2 window. The Free 2 window is a syndication window where films are licensed both to basic cable networks and to third-party television station groups. Major packages of the Company’s feature films have been licensed for broadcast under multi-year agreements.

International Television: The Company also licenses its theatrical and television properties outside of the U.S. The typical windowing sequence is broadly consistent with the domestic cycle such that titles premiere on television in PPV/VOD then air in pay TV before airing in free TV. Windowing strategies are developed in response to local market practices and conditions, and the exact sequence and length of each window can vary country by country.

Disney Music Group

The Disney Music Group includes Walt Disney Records, Hollywood Records (including the Mammoth Records and Buena Vista Records labels), Lyric Street Records, Buena Vista Concerts and Disney Music Publishing.

Walt Disney Records produces and distributes compact discs and music DVDs in the United States. Music categories include infant, children’s read-along, teens, all-family and soundtracks from film and television series distributed by Walt Disney Pictures and Disney Channel. It also licenses the creation of similar products throughout the rest of the world. Hollywood Records develops, produces and markets recordings from talent across a spectrum of popular music. Nashville-based Lyric Street Records develops, produces and markets recordings in the country music genre.

Each of the labels commissions new music for the Company’s motion picture and television programs, records the songs and licenses the song copyrights to others for printed music, records, audio-visual devices, public performances and digital distribution. Buena Vista Concerts produces live-entertainment events with artists signed to the Disney Music Group record labels.

 

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Disney Music Publishing controls the copyrights of thousands of musical compositions derived from the Company’s motion picture, television, record and theme park properties, as well as musical compositions written by songwriters under exclusive contract. It is responsible for the management, protection, and licensing of the Disney song catalog on a worldwide basis, including licensing for printed music, records, audio-visual works and new media.

Disney Theatrical Group

The Disney Theatrical Group includes both Disney Theatrical Productions and Disney Live Family Entertainment.

Disney Theatrical Productions develops, produces and licenses live entertainment events. The Company has produced and licensed Broadway musicals around the world, including Beauty and the Beast, The Lion King, Elton John & Tim Rice’s Aida, Mary Poppins (a co-production with Cameron Mackintosh Ltd), TARZAN®, the professional touring stage version of High School Musical, and The Little Mermaid which opened on Broadway in January 2008. In addition, the Company licenses musicals for local school and community theatre productions.

Disney Live Family Entertainment delivers worldwide touring productions under the Disney On Ice and Disney Live! brands under a license to Feld Entertainment. In May 2008, Disney Live! launched Three Classic Fairytales in Shanghai, China, and in September 2008, Disney On Ice launched its latest ice show, Worlds of Fantasy in Lakeland, Florida.

Competition and Seasonality

The success of Studio Entertainment operations is heavily dependent upon public taste and preferences. In addition, Studio Entertainment operating results fluctuate due to the timing and performance of releases in the theatrical, home entertainment and television markets. Release dates are determined by several factors, including competition and the timing of vacation and holiday periods.

The Studio Entertainment businesses compete with all forms of entertainment. A significant number of companies produce and/or distribute theatrical and television films, exploit products in the home entertainment market, provide pay television programming services and sponsor live theater. We also compete to obtain creative and performing talents, story properties, advertiser support and broadcast rights that are essential to the success of our Studio Entertainment businesses.

CONSUMER PRODUCTS

The Consumer Products segment engages with licensees, manufacturers, publishers and retailers throughout the world to design, develop, publish, promote and sell a wide variety of products based on existing and new Disney characters and other Company intellectual property. In addition to leveraging the Company’s film and television properties, Consumer Products also develops new intellectual property with the potential of being used in the Company’s other businesses. The Company also engages in retail and online distribution of products based on the Company’s characters and films through The Disney Store and DisneyShopping.com, respectively.

Merchandise Licensing

The Company’s worldwide merchandise licensing operations include a diverse range of product categories, the most significant of which are: toys, apparel, accessories, footwear, home furnishings, home décor, health, beauty, food, stationery and consumer electronics. The Company licenses characters from its film, television and other properties and earns royalties, which are usually based on a fixed percentage of the wholesale or retail selling price of the products. Some of the major properties licensed by the Company include Mickey Mouse, Winnie the Pooh, Disney Princess, Cars, Hannah Montana, and High School Musical. The Company also designs individual products and creates exclusive themed and seasonal promotional campaigns for retailers based on characters, movies and TV shows.

Books and Magazines

Disney Publishing Worldwide (DPW) publishes children’s books and magazines in multiple countries and languages. DPW’s businesses include Disney Global Book Group, Global Children’s Magazines, U.S. Consumer Magazines, and Disney English. In fiscal 2008, the Disney Global Books Group published titles around the world in

 

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support of such franchises as High School Musical, Cars, Hannah Montana, Disney Princess, Disney Fairies, and Playhouse Disney. The Global Children’s Magazines business launched new titles such as High School Musical, Hannah Montana, Playhouse Disney, and the World of Cars, adding to its portfolio of magazines dedicated to Standard Characters. The U.S. Consumer Magazine business includes FamilyFun, Wondertime, and Disney en Familia, a new publication launched in 2008, designed for U.S. Hispanic households. DPW also licenses books, magazines and English language learning programs. In October 2008, DPW opened its first Disney English Center in Shanghai.

Disney Interactive Studios

Disney Interactive Studios (DIS) creates, develops, markets and distributes multi-platform video games worldwide. DIS focuses on multi-platform games derived from the Company’s creative content, such as Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End, High School Musical and The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian. DIS also released Turok and Pure. DIS is increasing its investment in internally developed and published games through the acquisition of studios and increased product development spending. DIS also licenses properties for games, such as Kingdom Hearts and Wall-E to third-party publishers. The Company has a licensing agreement with THQ, Inc. that includes the two Pixar titles that follow Wall-E.

The Disney Store

The Company markets Disney-themed products directly through retail stores operated under the Disney Store name. These facilities are generally located in leading shopping malls and other retail complexes. The stores carry a wide variety of Disney merchandise and promote other businesses of the Company. The Company owns and operates 229 stores in North America and 105 stores in Europe. In Japan, the stores are operated by a subsidiary of Oriental Land Co., Ltd., under a licensing arrangement. In fiscal 2005, The Disney Stores North America (315 stores) were sold to a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Children’s Place (TCP), which operated them under a licensing and operating arrangement. In fiscal 2008, the Company re-acquired certain assets of the Disney Stores North America and terminated TCP’s long-term licensing arrangement. The Company acquired the inventory, leasehold improvements, and certain fixed assets of, and assumed the leases on, 229 stores that it currently operates. The Company conducted the wind-down and closure of an additional 88 stores but did not assume the leases on these stores. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of the acquisition of The Disney Stores North America.

DisneyShopping.com

DisneyShopping.com offers Disney-themed merchandise through an internet site, which includes internally developed Disney merchandise as well as merchandise from Disney licensees.

Competition and Seasonality

The Company competes in its merchandise licensing, publishing, video game and retail activities with other licensors, publishers and retailers of character, brand and celebrity names. Based on independent surveys, we believe the Company is the largest worldwide licensor of character-based merchandise based on retail sales. Operating results for the licensing and retail distribution business are influenced by seasonal consumer purchasing behavior and by the timing and performance of animated theatrical releases and cable programming broadcasts.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION

The Company’s businesses throughout the world are affected by its ability to exploit and protect against infringement of its intellectual property, including trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents and trade secrets. Important intellectual property includes rights in the content of motion pictures, television programs, electronic games, sound recordings, character likenesses, theme park attractions, books and magazines.

The Company’s ability to exploit and protect intellectual property rights is affected by the strength and effectiveness of intellectual property laws in the United States and abroad. Inadequate laws or enforcement mechanisms to protect intellectual property in one country can adversely affect the results of the Company’s operations worldwide, despite the Company’s efforts to protect its intellectual property rights. In addition, a variety of factors, including technological advances, the falling prices of devices incorporating such new technologies, and increased

 

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broadband internet speed and penetration have made infringement easier and faster and enforcement more challenging. Therefore, the Company devotes significant resources to protecting its intellectual property against unauthorized use in the United States and foreign markets.

The Company is also subject to the risk of challenges by third parties claiming infringement of their proprietary rights. Regardless of their validity, such claims may result in substantial costs and diversion of resources which could have an adverse effect on the Company’s operations.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports are available without charge on our website, www.disney.com/investors, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed electronically with the SEC. We are providing the address to our internet site solely for the information of investors. We do not intend the address to be an active link or to otherwise incorporate the contents of the website into this report.

ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors

For an enterprise as large and complex as the Company, a wide range of factors could materially affect future developments and performance. In addition to the factors affecting specific business operations identified in connection with the description of these operations and the financial results of these operations elsewhere in this report, the most significant factors affecting our operations include the following:

Recent changes in U.S., global, or regional economic conditions could have a continuing adverse effect on the profitability of some or all of our businesses.

Recent turmoil in the financial markets has adversely affected economic activity in the United States and other regions of the world in which we do business. There is evidence that this is affecting demand for some of our products and services, and a continued decline in economic activity could adversely affect demand for any of our businesses, thus reducing our revenue and earnings. A sustained decline in economic conditions could reduce attendance and spending at one or more of our parks and resorts, purchase of or prices for advertising on our broadcast or cable networks or owned stations, prices that Cable Service Providers will pay for our cable programming, performance of our theatrical and home entertainment releases, and purchases of Company-branded consumer products. These conditions could also impair the ability of those with whom we do business to satisfy their obligations to us. In addition, an increase in price levels generally, or in price levels in a particular sector such as the energy sector, could result in a shift in consumer demand away from the entertainment and consumer products we offer, which could also adversely affect our revenues and, at the same time, increase our costs. Changes in exchange rates for foreign currencies may reduce international demand for our products, increase our labor or supply costs in non-United States markets, or reduce the United States dollar value of revenue we receive from other markets.

Changes in public and consumer tastes and preferences for entertainment and consumer products could reduce demand for our entertainment offerings and products and adversely affect the profitability of any of our businesses.

Each of our businesses creates entertainment or consumer products whose success depends substantially on consumer tastes and preferences that change in often unpredictable ways. The success of our businesses depends on our ability to consistently create and distribute filmed entertainment, broadcast and cable programming, online material, electronic games, theme park attractions, hotels and other resort facilities and consumer products that meet the changing preferences of the broad consumer market. Many of our businesses increasingly depend on worldwide acceptance of our offerings and products outside the United States, and their success therefore depends on our ability to successfully predict and adapt to changing consumer tastes and preferences outside as well as inside the United States. Moreover, we must often invest substantial amounts in film production, broadcast and cable programming, electronic games, theme park attractions, or hotels and other resort facilities before we learn the extent to which these products will earn consumer acceptance. If our entertainment offerings and products do not achieve sufficient consumer acceptance, our revenue from advertising sales (which are based in part on ratings for the programs in which advertisements air) or subscription fees for broadcast and cable programming and online services, from theatrical film

 

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receipts or home video or electronic game sales, from theme park admissions, hotel room charges and merchandise, food and beverage sales, from sales of licensed consumer products or from sales of our other consumer products and services may decline and adversely affect the profitability of one or more of our businesses.

Changes in technology and in consumer consumption patterns may affect demand for our entertainment products or the cost of producing or distributing products.

The media and entertainment businesses in which we participate depend significantly on our ability to acquire, develop, adopt and exploit new technologies to distinguish our products and services from those of our competitors. In addition, new technologies affect the demand for our products, the time and manner in which consumers acquire and view some of our entertainment products and the options available to advertisers for reaching their desired markets. For example:

 

   

the success of our offerings in the home entertainment market depends in part on consumer preferences with respect to home entertainment formats, including DVD players and personal video recorders, as well as the availability of alternative home entertainment offerings and technologies, including web-based delivery of entertainment offerings;

 

   

technological developments offer consumers an expanding array of entertainment options and if consumers favor options we have not yet fully developed rather than the entertainment products we offer, our sales may be adversely affected.

The unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights may increase the cost of protecting these rights or reduce our revenues.

The success of our businesses is highly dependent on maintenance of intellectual property rights in the entertainment products and services we create. New technologies such as the convergence of computing, communication, and entertainment devices, the falling prices of devices incorporating such technologies, and increased broadband internet speed and penetration have made the unauthorized digital copying and distribution of our films, television productions and other creative works easier and faster and enforcement of intellectual property rights more challenging. There is evidence that unauthorized use of intellectual property rights in the entertainment industry generally is a significant and rapidly growing phenomenon. These developments require us to devote substantial resources to protecting our intellectual property against unauthorized use and present the risk of increased losses of revenue as a result of unauthorized digital distribution of our content and sales of unauthorized DVDs and other counterfeit products.

A variety of uncontrollable events may reduce demand for our products and services, impair our ability to provide our products and services or increase the cost of providing our products and services.

Demand for our products and services, particularly our theme parks and resorts, is highly dependent on the general environment for travel and tourism. The environment for travel and tourism, as well as demand for other entertainment products, can be significantly adversely affected in the United States, globally or in specific regions as a result of a variety of factors beyond our control, including: adverse weather conditions or natural disasters (such as excessive heat or rain, hurricanes and earthquakes); health concerns; international, political or military developments; and terrorist attacks. These events and others, such as fluctuations in travel and energy costs and computer virus attacks or other widespread computing or telecommunications failures, may also damage our ability to provide our products and services or to obtain insurance coverage with respect to these events. In addition, we derive royalties from the sales of our licensed goods and services by third parties and the management of businesses operated under brands licensed from the Company, and we are therefore dependent on the successes of those third parties for that portion of our revenue. A wide variety of factors could influence the success of those third parties and if negative factors significantly impacted a sufficient number of our licensees they could adversely affect the profitability of one or more of our businesses. We obtain insurance against the risk of losses relating to some but not all of these events, and when insurance is obtained it is subject to deductibles, exclusions and caps. The types and levels of coverage we obtain vary from time to time depending on our view of the likelihood of specific types and levels of loss in relation to the cost of obtaining coverage for such types and levels of loss.

 

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Changes in our business strategy or restructuring of our businesses may increase our costs or otherwise affect the profitability of our businesses.

As changes in our business environment occur we may need to adjust our business strategies to meet these changes or we may otherwise find it necessary to restructure our operations or particular businesses or assets. In addition, external events including acceptance of our theatrical offerings and changes in macro-economic conditions may impair the value of our assets. When these changes or events occur, we may incur costs to change our business strategy and may need to write down the value of assets. We may also need to invest in new businesses that have short-term returns that are negative or low and whose ultimate business prospects are uncertain. In any of these events, our costs may increase, we may have significant charges associated with the write-down of assets or returns on new investments may be lower than prior to the change in strategy or restructuring.

Recent turmoil in the financial markets could increase our cost of borrowing and impede access to or increase the cost of financing our operations and investments.

U.S. and global credit and equity markets have recently undergone significant disruption, making it difficult for many businesses to obtain financing on acceptable terms. In addition, equity markets are continuing to experience rapid and wide fluctuations in value. If these conditions continue or worsen, our cost of borrowing may increase and it may be more difficult to obtain financing for our operations or investments. In addition, our borrowing costs can be affected by short and long-term debt ratings assigned by independent rating agencies which are based, in significant part, on the Company’s performance as measured by credit metrics such as interest coverage and leverage ratios. A decrease in these ratings would likely increase our cost of borrowing and/or make it more difficult for us to obtain financing. The disruption in the global financial markets has also impacted some of the financial institutions with which we do business. A sustained decline in the financial stability of financial institutions could affect our ability to secure credit-worthy counterparties for our interest rate and foreign currency hedging programs and could affect our ability to settle existing contracts.

Increased competitive pressures may reduce our revenues or increase our costs.

We face substantial competition in each of our businesses from alternative providers of the products and services we offer and from other forms of entertainment, lodging, tourism and recreational activities. We also must compete to obtain human resources, programming and other resources we require in operating our business. For example:

 

   

Our broadcast and cable networks, stations and online offerings compete for viewers with other broadcast, cable and satellite services as well as with home video products and internet usage.

 

   

Our broadcast and cable networks and stations compete for the sale of advertising time with other broadcast, cable and satellite services, as well as newspaper, magazines, billboards and the internet.

 

   

Our cable networks compete for carriage of their programming with other programming providers.

 

   

Our broadcast and cable networks compete for the acquisition of creative talent and sports and other programming with other broadcast and cable networks.

 

   

Our theme parks and resorts compete for guests with all other forms of entertainment, lodging, tourism and recreation activities.

 

   

Our studio operations compete for customers with all other forms of entertainment.

 

   

Our studio operations, broadcast and cable networks and publishing businesses compete to obtain creative and performing talent, story properties, advertiser support, broadcast rights and market share.

 

   

Our consumer products segment competes in the character merchandising and other licensing, publishing, interactive and retail activities with other licensors, publishers and retailers of character, brand and celebrity names.

Competition in each of these areas may divert consumers from our creative or other products, or to other products or other forms of entertainment, which could reduce our revenue or increase our marketing costs. Competition for the acquisition of resources can increase the cost of producing our products and services.

 

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Sustained increases in costs of pension and postretirement medical and other employee health and welfare benefits may reduce our profitability.

With more than 150,000 employees, our profitability is substantially affected by costs of pension benefits and current and postretirement medical benefits. We may experience significant increases in these costs as a result of macro-economic factors, which are beyond our control, including increases in the cost of health care. In addition, changes in investment returns and discount rates used to calculate pension expense and related assets and liabilities can be volatile and may have an unfavorable impact on our costs in some years. As a result of recent overall market conditions, we have experienced a significant decline in the fair value of our pension and post retirement medical plan assets since our June 30, 2008 measurement date. These macro-economic factors as well as the decline in the fair value of pension plan assets may put upward pressure on the cost of providing pension and medical benefits and may increase future funding contributions. Although we have actively sought to control increases in these costs, there can be no assurance that we will succeed in limiting cost increases, and continued upward pressure could reduce the profitability of our businesses.

Our results may be adversely affected if long-term programming or carriage contracts are not renewed on sufficiently favorable terms.

We enter into long-term contracts for both the acquisition and the distribution of media programming and products, including contracts for the acquisition of programming rights for sporting events and other programs, and contracts for the distribution of our programming to Cable Service Providers. As these contracts expire, we must renew or renegotiate the contracts, and if we are unable to renew them on acceptable terms, we may lose programming rights or distribution rights. Even if these contracts are renewed, the cost of obtaining programming rights may increase (or increase at faster rates than our historical experience) or the revenue from distribution of programs may be reduced (or increase at slower rates than our historical experience). With respect to the acquisition of programming rights, particularly sports programming rights, the impact of these long-term contracts on our results over the term of the contracts depends on a number of factors, including the strength of advertising markets, effectiveness of marketing efforts and the size of viewer audiences. There can be no assurance that revenues from programming based on these rights will exceed the cost of the rights plus the other costs of producing and distributing the programming.

Changes in regulations applicable to our businesses may impair the profitability of our businesses.

Our broadcast networks and television stations are highly regulated, and each of our other businesses is subject to a variety of United States and overseas regulations. These regulations include:

 

   

United States FCC regulation of our television and radio networks, our national programming networks, and our owned television stations. See Item 1 – Business – Media Networks, Federal Regulation.

 

   

Environmental protection regulations.

 

   

Federal, state and foreign privacy and data protection laws and regulations.

 

   

Regulation of the safety of consumer products and theme park operations.

 

   

Imposition by foreign countries of trade restrictions or motion picture or television content requirements or quotas.

 

   

Domestic and international tax laws or currency controls.

Changes in any of these regulatory areas may require us to spend additional amounts to comply with the regulations, or may restrict our ability to offer products and services that are profitable.

Labor disputes may disrupt our operations and adversely affect the profitability of any of our businesses.

A significant number of employees in various of our businesses are covered by collective bargaining agreements, including employees of our theme parks and resorts as well as writers, directors, actors, production personnel and others employed in our media networks and studio operations. In addition, the employees of licensees who

 

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manufacture and retailers who sell our consumer products may be covered by labor agreements with their employers. In general, a labor dispute involving our employees or the employees of our licensees or retailers who sell our consumer products may disrupt our operations and reduce our revenues, and resolution of disputes may increase our costs. The contract the Company and other producers had with the Screen Actors Guild expired June 30, 2008 without agreement on terms for a new contract. There can be no assurance that a new agreement will be reached without a work stoppage, and any work stoppage could limit production and distribution of films or result in limitations on production and airing of television programming, either of which could have a negative impact on revenues and profitability.

Provisions in our corporate documents and Delaware state law could delay or prevent a change of control, even if that change would be beneficial to shareholders.

Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation contains a provision regulating the ability of shareholders to bring matters for action before annual and special meetings and authorizes our Board of Directors to issue and set the terms of preferred stock. The regulations on shareholder action could make it more difficult for any person seeking to acquire control of the Company to obtain shareholder approval of actions that would support this effort. The issuance of preferred stock could effectively dilute the interests of any person seeking control or otherwise make it more difficult to obtain control. In addition, we are subject to the anti-takeover provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control in some circumstances.

The seasonality of certain of our businesses could exacerbate negative impacts on our operations.

Each of our businesses is normally subject to seasonal variations, as follows:

 

   

Revenues in our Media Networks segment are subject to seasonal advertising patterns and changes in viewership levels. In general, advertising revenues are somewhat higher during the fall and somewhat lower during the summer months. Affiliate revenues are typically collected ratably throughout the year. Certain affiliate revenues at ESPN are deferred until annual programming commitments are met, and these commitments are typically satisfied during the second half of the Company’s fiscal year, which generally results in higher revenue recognition during this period.

 

   

Revenues in our Parks and Resorts segment fluctuate with changes in theme park attendance and resort occupancy resulting from the seasonal nature of vacation travel and local entertainment excursions. Peak attendance and resort occupancy generally occur during the summer months when school vacations occur and during early-winter and spring-holiday periods.

 

   

Revenues in our Studio Entertainment segment fluctuate due to the timing and performance of releases in the theatrical, home entertainment, and television markets. Release dates are determined by several factors, including competition and the timing of vacation and holiday periods.

 

   

Revenues in our Consumer Products segment are influenced by seasonal consumer purchasing behavior and by the timing and performance of animated theatrical releases and cable programming broadcasts.

Accordingly, if a short term negative impact on our business occurs during a time of high seasonal demand (such as hurricane damage to our parks during the summer travel season), the effect could have a disproportionate effect on the results of that business for the year.

ITEM 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments

The Company has received no written comments regarding its periodic or current reports from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission that were issued 180 days or more preceding the end of its 2008 fiscal year and that remain unresolved.

ITEM 2.  Properties

The Walt Disney World Resort, Disneyland Resort and other properties of the Company and its subsidiaries are described in Item 1 under the caption Parks and Resorts. Film library properties are described in Item 1 under the caption Studio Entertainment. Radio and television stations owned by the Company are described under the caption Media Networks.

 

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The Company and its subsidiaries own and lease properties throughout the world. In addition to the properties noted above, the table below provides a brief description of other significant properties and the related business segment.

 

Location

  

Property /

  Approximate Size  

  

  Use  

  

  Business Segment (1)  

Burbank, CA

   Land (48 acres) &
Buildings (2,000,000 ft
2)
   Owned Office/Production/Warehouse    Corp/Studio/Media/CP

Burbank, CA & surrounding cities (2)

   Buildings (1,760,000 ft2 )    Leased Office/Warehouse (includes 5,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Corp/Studio/Media/CP

Glendale, CA & North Hollywood, CA

   Land (154 acres) &
Buildings (2,600,000 ft
2)
   Owned Office/Warehouse (includes 700,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Corp/Studio/Media/CP/TP&R

Glendale, CA

   Buildings (160,000 ft2)    Leased Office/Warehouse    Corp/CP

Los Angeles, CA

   Land (22 acres) &
Buildings (600,000 ft
2 )
   Owned Office/Production/Technical    Media

Los Angeles, CA

   Buildings (170,000 ft2 )    Leased Office/Production/Technical    Media

New York, NY

   Land (6.5 acres) &
Buildings (1,400,000 ft
2 )
   Owned Office/Production/Technical (includes 15,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Media

New York, NY

   Buildings (680,000 ft2 )    Leased Office/Production/Warehouse (includes 15,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Corp/Studio/Media

Bristol, CT

   Land (95 acres) &
Buildings (710,000 ft
2 )
   Owned Office/Production/Technical    Media

Bristol, CT

   Buildings (400,000 ft2 )    Leased Office/Warehouse/Technical    Media

Emeryville, CA

   Land (21 acres) &
Buildings (270,000ft
2 )
   Owned Office/Production/Technical (includes 20,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Studio

Emeryville, CA

   Buildings (125,000ft2 )    Leased Office/Storage    Studio

USA & Canada

   Land and Buildings
(Multiple sites and sizes)
   Owned and Leased Office/ Production/Transmitter/Retail/ Warehouse    Studio/CP/Media/ TP&R

Hammersmith, England

   Building (330,000 ft2 )    Owned Office (includes 25,000 ft2 sublet to third party tenants)    Corp/Studio/Media/CP

Europe, Asia, Australia & Latin America

   Buildings (Multiple sites and sizes)    Leased Office/Retail/Warehouse    Corp/Studio/Media/CP

 

(1)

Corp – Corporate, CP – Consumer Products and TP&R – Theme Parks and Resorts

 

(2)

Surrounding cities include North Hollywood, CA and Sun Valley, CA

 

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ITEM 3.  Legal Proceedings

Milne and Disney Enterprises, Inc. v. Stephen Slesinger, Inc. On November 5, 2002, Clare Milne, the granddaughter of A. A. Milne, author of the Winnie the Pooh books, and the Company’s subsidiary Disney Enterprises, Inc. (DEI) filed a complaint against Stephen Slesinger, Inc. (SSI) in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. On November 4, 2002, Ms. Milne served notices to SSI and DEI terminating A. A. Milne’s prior grant of rights to Winnie the Pooh, effective November 5, 2004, and granted all of those rights to DEI. In their lawsuit, Ms. Milne and DEI sought a declaratory judgment, under United States copyright law, that Ms. Milne’s termination notices were valid; that SSI’s rights to Winnie the Pooh in the United States terminated effective November 5, 2004; that upon termination of SSI’s rights in the United States, the 1983 licensing agreement that is the subject of the Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company lawsuit (the “state court action”) terminated by operation of law; and that, as of November 5, 2004, SSI was entitled to no further royalties for uses of Winnie the Pooh. SSI filed (a) an answer denying the material allegations of the complaint and (b) counterclaims seeking a declaration that (i) Ms. Milne’s grant of rights to DEI is void and unenforceable and (ii) DEI remains obligated to pay SSI royalties under the 1983 licensing agreement. The District Court ruled that Milne’s termination notices were invalid. The Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed, and on June 26, 2006, the United States Supreme Court denied Milne’s petition for a writ of certiorari. On August 1, 2003, SSI filed an amended answer and counterclaims and a third-party complaint against Harriet Hunt (heir to E. H. Shepard, illustrator of the original Winnie the Pooh stories), who had served a notice of termination and a grant of rights similar to Ms. Milne’s, and asserted counterclaims against the Company allegedly arising from the Milne and Hunt terminations and the grant of rights to DEI for (a) unlawful and unfair business practices; and (b) breach of the 1983 licensing agreement.

On October 19, 2006, the parties stipulated to SSI’s filing its Fourth Amended Answer and Counterclaims (Fourth Amended Answer) seeking (a) to invalidate the Hunt termination notice, (b) to terminate the Company’s rights vis-à-vis SSI, and (c) damages in excess of two billion dollars, among other relief. That stipulation also provided that Hunt and the Company need not respond to the Fourth Amended Answer until the conclusion of two events: the state court appeal in Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company, and the trial in the District Court on the validity of the Hunt termination notice. SSI then sought to withdraw both the Fourth Amended Answer and its stipulation, but on November 3, 2006, the District Court denied that request. SSI’s motion for summary judgment on the validity of Hunt’s 2002 attempt to recapture E. H. Shepard’s rights was granted on February 15, 2007, and thereafter, on March 27, 2007, the District Court dismissed as moot all claims against Hunt and three of SSI’s counterclaims against the Company related to the Company’s agreements with Milne and Hunt concerning the termination and disposition of their rights. On January 3, 2008, the California Supreme Court denied SSI’s petition for review in the state court action, whereupon on April 21, 2008, the Company moved for summary judgment on all of SSI’s claims in the District Court action. On June 3, 2008, the District Court ordered further briefing on the issue of whether SSI’s misconduct in the state court action warrants dismissal of all of its claims in the District Court, and then on July 29, 2008, the District Court referred the summary judgment motion to a Special Master who will issue findings and recommendations on the preclusion and termination issues raised by the motion.

Relatedly, on December 4, 2006, August 22, 2007, and February 8, April 18, August 27, 2008, and October 31, 2008, SSI initiated proceedings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) seeking cancellation of certain Winnie the Pooh trademark registrations and opposing applications for other Winnie the Pooh trademarks. The PTO has suspended all the proceedings on the grounds that the relief sought is effectively duplicative of that sought in the Fourth Amended Answer. Also, on April 18 and October 16, 2008, SSI initiated actions before the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (“CIPO”) opposing applications for certain Winnie the Pooh trademarks. On September 4, 2008, the Company filed an answer to the April 18 action before the CIPO, denying SSI’s claims.

The Company, together with, in some instances, certain of its directors and officers, is a defendant or co-defendant in various other legal actions involving copyright, breach of contract and various other claims incident to the conduct of its businesses. Management does not expect the Company to suffer any material liability by reason of such actions.

 

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ITEM 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted to a vote of shareholders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.

Executive Officers of the Company

The executive officers of the Company are elected each year at the organizational meeting of the Board of Directors, which follows the annual meeting of the shareholders, and at other Board of Directors meetings, as appropriate. Each of the executive officers has been employed by the Company in the position or positions indicated in the list and pertinent notes below. Except as noted, each of the executive officers has been employed by the Company for more than five years.

At September 27, 2008, the executive officers of the Company were as follows:

 

Name

     Age       

  Title  

     Executive
  Officer Since  

Robert A. Iger

   57      President and Chief Executive Officer (1)      2000

Thomas O. Staggs

   47     

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief

Financial Officer

     1998

Alan N. Braverman

   60     

Senior Executive Vice President, General

Counsel and Secretary (2)

     2003

Kevin A. Mayer

   46      Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy, Business Development and Technology (3)      2005

Christine M. McCarthy

   53     

Executive Vice President, Corporate Finance

and Real Estate and Treasurer (4)

     2005

Dennis Shuler

   53      Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer (5)      2008

 

(1)

Mr. Iger was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer effective October 2, 2005. He was President and Chief Operating Officer from January 2000, having served (from February 1999 until January 2000) as President of Walt Disney International and Chairman of the ABC Group. Mr. Iger previously held a number of increasingly responsible positions at ABC, Inc. and its predecessor Capital Cities/ABC, Inc., culminating in service as President and Chief Operating Officer of ABC, Inc. from 1994 to 1999.

 

(2)

Mr. Braverman was named Executive Vice President and General Counsel of the Company in January 2003 and promoted to Senior Executive Vice President and General Counsel of the Company in October 2003. Prior to his appointment as General Counsel of the Company, Mr. Braverman had been General Counsel of ABC, Inc. since August 1994 and also Deputy General Counsel of the Company since August 2001.

 

(3)

Mr. Mayer was named Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy, Business Development, and Technology, of the Company in June 2005 and was designated an executive officer in October 2005. He previously was Partner and Head of the Global Media and Entertainment Practice of L.E.K. Consulting LLC, a consulting firm, from February 2002, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Clear Channel Interactive, a division of Clear Channel Worldwide, a media company, from September 2000 to December 2001.

 

(4)

Ms. McCarthy was named Executive Vice President, Corporate Finance and Real Estate in June 2005 and has been Treasurer since January 2000. Prior to her appointment as Executive Vice President, Corporate Finance and Real Estate, Ms. McCarthy was Senior Vice President and Treasurer from January 2000 to June 2005.

 

(5)

Mr. Shuler was named Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of the Company, effective April 1, 2008. Mr. Shuler was previously Vice President – Human Resources at Procter & Gamble where he held positions with increasing responsibilities for human resources in the beauty, health and well being businesses from 2001 to 2008.

 

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PART II

ITEM 5.  Market for the Company’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “DIS”. The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share of common stock as reported in the Bloomberg Financial markets services.

 

       Sales Price
       High          Low  

2008

         

4th Quarter

       $         34.85            $         28.55    

3rd Quarter

       35.02            29.57    

2nd Quarter

       33.23            26.30    

1st Quarter

       35.69            30.68    

2007

         

4th Quarter

       $ 35.38            $ 31.25    

3rd Quarter

       36.30            33.00    

2nd Quarter

       35.61            32.22    

1st Quarter

       34.43            30.00    

The Company declared a $664 million dividend ($0.35 per share) on November 28, 2007 related to fiscal 2007. The Board of Directors has not declared a dividend related to fiscal 2008 as of the date of this report.

As of September 27, 2008, the approximate number of common shareholders of record was 1,003,443.

The following table provides information about Company purchases of equity securities that are registered by the Company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act during the quarter ended September 27, 2008:

 

Period

     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
(1)
     Average Price
Paid

per Share
     Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
     Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Plans or
Programs
(2)

June 29, 2008 – July 31, 2008

         22,349,935            $         30.41              22,220,000          208 million    

August 1, 2008 – August 31, 2008

         14,882,757            31.40              14,775,000          193 million    

September 1, 2008 – September 27, 2008

           9,891,486            32.54                9,794,186          184 million    
                       

Total

         47,124,178            31.17              46,789,186          184 million    
                       

 

(1)

334,992 shares were purchased on the open market to provide shares to participants in the Walt Disney Investment Plan (WDIP) and Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). These purchases were not made pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase plan or program.

 

(2)

Under a share repurchase program implemented effective June 10, 1998, the Company is authorized to repurchase shares of its common stock. On May 1, 2007, following share repurchases made through May 1, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors increased the repurchase authorization to a total of 400 million shares as of that date. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.

 

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ITEM 6.  Selected Financial Data

 

(In millions, except per share data)     2008 (1)(6)       2007 (2)(3)(6)       2006 (2)(4)(6)       2005 (2)(5)(6)       2004 (2)(7)  

Statements of income

         

Revenues

    $         37,843          $         35,510          $         33,747          $         31,374          $         30,176     

Income from continuing operations before the cumulative effect of accounting changes

    4,427          4,674          3,304          2,460          2,223     

Per common share

         

Earnings from continuing operations before the cumulative effect of accounting changes

         

Diluted

    $         2.28          $         2.24          $         1.60          $         1.19          $         1.07     

Basic

    2.34          2.33          1.65          1.21          1.08     

Dividends

    0.35          0.31          0.27          0.24          0.21     

Balance sheets

         

Total assets

    $         62,497          $         60,928          $         59,998          $         53,158          $         53,902     

Long-term obligations

    14,889          14,916          13,974          14,102          13,014     

Shareholders’ equity

    32,323          30,753          31,820          26,210          26,081     

Statements of cash flows

Cash provided (used) by:

         

Continuing operating activities

    $         5,446          $         5,398          $         5,960          $         4,139          $         4,232     

Continuing investing activities

    (2,162)         (618)         (220)         (1,682)         (1,478)    

Continuing financing activities

    (3,953)         (3,619)         (5,166)         (2,899)         (2,704)    

 

(1)

The fiscal 2008 results include an accounting gain related to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America and a gain on the sale of movies.com (together $0.01 per diluted share), the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.03 per diluted share), and a bad debt charge for a receivable from Lehman Brothers ($0.03 per diluted share). These items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.01 per diluted share.

 

(2)

During fiscal 2007, the Company concluded the spin-off of the ABC Radio business and thus reports ABC Radio as discontinued operations for all periods presented (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion).

 

(3)

The fiscal 2007 results include gains from the sales of E! Entertainment and Us Weekly ($0.31 per diluted share), the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.03 per diluted share) and an equity-based compensation plan modification charge ($0.01 per diluted share). Including the impact of rounding, these items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.32 per diluted share.

 

(4)

During fiscal 2006, the Company completed an all stock acquisition of Pixar for $7.5 billion. In addition, results include gains on sales of a Spanish cable equity investment and Discover Magazine ($0.02 per diluted share), the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.02 per diluted share) and a net benefit associated with the completion of the Pixar acquisition ($0.01 per diluted share). These items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.05 per diluted share.

 

(5)

The fiscal 2005 results include the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.06 per diluted share), a benefit from the restructuring of Euro Disney’s borrowings ($0.02 per diluted share), an income tax benefit from the repatriation of foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act ($0.02 per diluted share), a gain on the sale of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim ($0.01 per diluted share), a write-off of investments in leveraged leases ($0.03 per diluted share), a write-down related to the MovieBeam venture ($0.02 per diluted share), an impairment charge for a cable television investment in Latin America ($0.01 per diluted share) and restructuring and impairment charges related to the sale of The Disney Stores North America ($0.01 per diluted share). These items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.04 per diluted share.

 

(6)

The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share Based Payment (SFAS 123R) effective at the beginning of fiscal 2005 and recorded $214 million, $213 million, $241 million, and $248 million of pre-tax stock option compensation expense for fiscal 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

(7)

During fiscal 2004, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46), and as a result, consolidated the balance sheets of Disneyland Resort Paris and Hong Kong Disneyland as of March 31, 2004 and the income and cash flow statements beginning April 1, 2004, the beginning of the Company’s fiscal third quarter. Under FIN 46 transition rules, Euro Disney’s and Hong Kong Disneyland’s operating results continued to be accounted for on the equity method for the six-month period ended March 31, 2004. In addition, the 2004 results include the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.06 per diluted share) and restructuring and impairment charges ($0.02 per diluted share), which collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.04 per diluted share.

 

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ITEM 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

(in millions, except per share data)

 

    2008   2007   2006    % change
         2008
vs.
  2007  
  2007
vs.
  2006  

Revenues

    $         37,843         $         35,510         $         33,747         7     %   5     %

Costs and expenses

    (30,439)         (28,681)         (28,392)        6     %   1     %

Other (expense) / income

    (59)         1,004          88         nm            >100     %

Net interest expense

    (524)         (593)         (592)        (12)    %   —      %

Equity in the income of investees

    581          485          473         20     %   3     %
                      

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests

    7,402          7,725          5,324         (4)    %   45     %

Income taxes

    (2,673)         (2,874)         (1,837)        (7)    %   56     %

Minority interests

    (302)         (177)         (183)        71     %   (3)    %
                      

Income from continuing operations

    4,427          4,674          3,304         (5)    %   41     %

Discontinued operations, net of tax

    —          13          70         nm            (81)    %
                      

Net income

    $             4,427         $ 4,687         $ 3,374         (6)    %   39     %
                      

Diluted Earnings per share (1):

          

Earnings per share, continuing operations

    $             2.28         $ 2.24         $ 1.60         2     %   40      %

Earnings per share, discontinued operations

    —          0.01          0.03         nm            (67)     %
                      

Earnings per share (2)

    $ 2.28         $ 2.25         $ 1.64         1     %   37      %
                      

Basic Earnings per share:

          

Earnings per share, continuing operations

    $ 2.34         $ 2.33         $ 1.65         —     %   41      %

Earnings per share, discontinued operations

    —          0.01          0.03         nm            (67)     %
                      

Earnings per share (2)

    $ 2.34         $ 2.34         $ 1.68         —     %   39      %
                      

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:

          

Diluted

    1,948          2,092          2,076          
                      

Basic

    1,890          2,004          2,005          
                      

 

(1)

The calculation of diluted earnings per share assumes the conversion of the Company’s convertible senior notes into 45 million shares of common stock for periods presented prior to their redemption in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. Related after-tax interest expense of $12 million for fiscal 2008 and $21 million for fiscal 2007 and 2006 has been added back for the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

 

(2)

Total earnings per share may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.

 

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Organization of Information

Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative on the Company’s financial performance and condition that should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements. It includes the following sections:

 

   

Consolidated Results

   

Business Segment Results – 2008 vs. 2007

   

Non-Segment Items – 2008 vs. 2007

   

Pension and Benefit Costs

   

Business Segment Results – 2007 vs. 2006

   

Non-Segment Items – 2007 vs. 2006

   

Liquidity and Capital Resources

   

Contractual Obligations, Commitments, and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

   

Accounting Policies and Estimates

   

Accounting Changes

   

Forward-Looking Statements

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

2008 vs. 2007

Revenues for the year increased 7%, or $2.3 billion, to $37.8 billion; net income decreased 6%, or $260 million, to $4.4 billion; and diluted earnings per share increased 1% to $2.28.

Net income for the current year included certain items that affected comparability, including an accounting gain related to the acquisition of the Disney Stores in North America and a gain on the sale of movies.com (together $0.01 per diluted share), the favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.03 per diluted share), and a bad debt charge for a receivable from Lehman Brothers ($0.03 per diluted share). These items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.01 per diluted share. Fiscal 2007 included gains from the sales of E! Entertainment and Us Weekly ($0.31 per diluted share), favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.03 per diluted share), income from the discontinued operations of the ABC Radio business ($0.01 per diluted share) and an equity-based compensation plan modification charge ($0.01 per diluted share). Including the impact of rounding, these items collectively resulted in a net benefit of $0.33 per diluted share.

The decrease in net income for the current year was the result of gains in the prior year from the sale of E! Entertainment and Us Weekly and a decrease in operating income at the Studio Entertainment segment, partially offset by higher operating income at the Media Networks, Parks and Resorts and Consumer Products segments. The increase in diluted earnings per share was driven by a decrease in weighted average shares outstanding. Earnings growth at the operating segments was primarily due to increases in affiliate and advertising revenues at our cable businesses, higher guest spending and attendance at Walt Disney World Resort and Disneyland Resort Paris, and strong sales of licensed products at Consumer Products. The decrease at Studio Entertainment was primarily due to a decrease in home entertainment.

2007 vs. 2006

Revenues for the year increased 5%, or $1.8 billion, to $35.5 billion; net income increased 39%, or $1.3 billion, to $4.7 billion; and diluted earnings per share increased 37% to $2.25.

As discussed above, net income for fiscal 2007 included certain items which affected comparability. Net income for fiscal 2006 also included certain items which affected comparability, including income from the discontinued operations of the ABC Radio business ($0.03 per diluted share), gains on sales of a Spanish cable equity investment and Discover Magazine (together $0.02 per diluted share), favorable resolution of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.02 per diluted share) and a net benefit associated with the completion of the Pixar acquisition ($0.01 per diluted share). Including the impact of rounding, these items collectively benefited diluted earnings per share by $0.09.

 

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Table of Contents

Growth in fiscal 2007 was driven by the E! and Us Weekly gains discussed above and higher operating income at the Media Networks, Studio Entertainment and Parks and Resorts segments. Growth at the operating segments was primarily due to higher affiliate and advertising revenues at our cable businesses, improved home entertainment performance driven by the success of Cars and Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest, strong sales of ABC Studios productions, increased guest spending and theme park attendance at Walt Disney World and Disneyland Resort Paris and lower costs for sports programming due to fewer hours at the ABC Television Network.

BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS – 2008 vs. 2007

 

               % change

(in millions)                                    

   2008    2007    2006         2008
vs.
  2007  
   2007
vs.
  2006  

Revenues:

                 

Media Networks

     $         16,116          $         15,104          $         14,186           7     %    6     %

Parks and Resorts

     11,504          10,626          9,925           8     %    7     %

Studio Entertainment

     7,348          7,491          7,529           (2)    %    (1)    %

Consumer Products

     2,875          2,289          2,107           26     %    9     %
                             
     $ 37,843          $ 35,510          $ 33,747           7     %    5     %
                             

Segment operating income(1):

                 

Media Networks

     $ 4,755          $ 4,275          $ 3,481           11     %    23     %

Parks and Resorts

     1,897          1,710          1,534           11     %    11     %

Studio Entertainment

     1,086          1,195          728           (9)    %    64     %

Consumer Products

     718          631          607           14     %    4     %
                             
     $ 8,456          $ 7,811          $ 6,350           8     %    23     %
                             

 

(1)

Segment operating income includes equity in the income of investees. In the Business Segment results discussion, equity in the income of investees is included in segment operating income but does not affect segment revenues or costs and expenses.

The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on segment operating income and management uses aggregate segment operating income as a measure of the overall performance of the operating businesses. The Company believes that information about aggregate segment operating income assists investors by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from factors other than business operations that affect net income. The following table reconciles segment operating income to income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests.

 

         % change

(in millions)                                    

  2008   2007   2006    2008
vs.
  2007  
   2007
vs.
  2006  

Segment operating income

    $         8,456          $         7,811          $         6,350         8     %    23     %

Corporate and unallocated shared expenses

    (471)         (497)         (522)        (5)    %    (5)    %

Other (expense) / income

    (59)         1,004          88         nm            >100     %

Net interest expense

    (524)         (593)         (592)        (12)    %    —      %
                       

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests

    $ 7,402          $ 7,725          $ 5,324         (4)    %    45     %
                       

 

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Table of Contents

Media Networks

The following table provides supplemental revenue and operating income detail for the Media Networks segment:

 

(in millions)                                    

      % change
  2008   2007   2006   2008
vs.
  2007  
  2007
vs.
  2006  

Revenues

         

Cable Networks

    $         10,041         $   9,167         $ 8,159     10     %   12     %

Broadcasting

    6,075         5,937         6,027     2     %   (1)    %
                     
    $ 16,116         $         15,104         $         14,186     7     %   6     %
                     

Segment operating income

         

Cable Networks

    $ 4,100         $ 3,577         $ 3,001     15     %   19     %

Broadcasting

    655         698         480     (6)    %   45     %
                     
    $ 4,755         $ 4,275         $ 3,481     11     %   23     %
                     

Revenues

Media Networks revenues increased 7%, or $1.0 billion, to $16.1 billion, consisting of a 10% increase, or $874 million, at the Cable Networks and a 2% increase, or $138 million, at Broadcasting.

Increased Cable Networks revenues were primarily due to growth of $654 million from Cable Service Providers, $206 million from advertising revenues and $14 million from other revenues. Revenues from Cable Service Providers (Affiliate Fees) are generally derived from fees charged on a per-subscriber basis, and the increase in the current year was driven by increases at ESPN and, to a lesser extent, at the worldwide Disney Channels and ABC Family Channel. The increase at ESPN was primarily due to contractual rate increases and subscriber growth, the increase at the worldwide Disney Channels was driven by subscriber growth and the increase at the ABC Family was due to contractual rate increases. Higher advertising revenues at ESPN and ABC Family reflected improved rates and ratings. Higher other revenues were driven by DVD sales, primarily High School Musical, partially offset by the favorable settlement of a claim with an international distributor in the prior year.

Certain of the Company’s contracts with cable and satellite operators include annual live programming commitments. In these cases, recognition of revenues subject to the commitments is deferred until the annual commitments are satisfied, which generally results in higher revenue recognition in the second half of the year.

Increased Broadcasting revenues reflected higher international sales of ABC Studios productions and increased revenues at the Internet Group, partially offset by decreased advertising revenues, largely at the owned television stations. Increased international sales of ABC Studios productions were driven by Grey’s Anatomy, Private Practice and Reaper. The increase in revenues at the Internet Group reflected subscription revenue at Club Penguin, which was acquired in the fourth quarter of the prior year. Revenues at the ABC Television Network were comparable to the prior year as the impact of lower ratings was offset by higher advertising rates and digital media revenues.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of programming rights costs, production costs, participation costs, distribution and marketing expenses and general and administrative costs, increased 6%, or $641 million, to $12 billion, consisting of an 8% increase, or $463 million, at the Cable Networks and a 3% increase, or $178 million, at Broadcasting. The increase at Cable Networks was primarily due to increased costs at ESPN and to a lesser extent, the worldwide Disney Channels, driven by higher programming, administrative and marketing costs. These increases were partially offset by the absence of Major League Baseball programming costs at ABC Family. The increase at Broadcasting was due to higher production cost amortization related to international sales of our programs and higher costs at the Internet Group related to international mobile and online operations, Disney Online and Club Penguin, partially offset by the absence of costs related to the Disney-branded mobile phone service, which was shut down in the first quarter of the current year.

 

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Table of Contents

Sports Programming Costs

The Company has various contractual commitments for the purchase of rights for multi-year sports and other programming arrangements, including the National Football League, National Basketball Association, National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR), Major League Baseball and various college football and basketball conferences and football bowl games. The costs of these contracts have increased significantly in recent years. We enter into these contractual commitments with the expectation that, over the life of the contracts, revenue from advertising during the programming and affiliate fees will exceed the costs of the programming. While contract costs may initially exceed incremental revenues and negatively impact operating income, it is our expectation that the combined value to our networks from all of these contracts will result in long-term benefits. The actual impact of these contracts on the Company’s results over the term of the contracts is dependent upon a number of factors, including the strength of advertising markets, effectiveness of marketing efforts and the size of viewer audiences.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 11%, or $480 million, to $4.8 billion for the year due to an increase of $523 million at the Cable Networks partially offset by a decrease of $43 million at Broadcasting. The increase at the Cable Networks was primarily due to growth at ESPN, higher income at our cable equity investments, and increases at ABC Family and the domestic Disney Channels, partially offset by a favorable settlement of a claim with an international distributor in the prior year. The decrease at Broadcasting was primarily due to lower advertising revenues at the owned television stations, partially offset by an improvement at the Internet Group. The improvement at the Internet Group was driven by the absence of costs related to the Disney-branded mobile phone service, partially offset by higher costs for international mobile and online operations and Disney Online. The increase in income at our cable equity investments was primarily due to higher affiliate and advertising revenue at Lifetime and a gain on the sale of a European cable channel.

ABC Radio Transaction

On June 12, 2007, the Company completed the spin-off of its wholly-owned subsidiary, ABC Radio Holdings, Inc., which was then merged into a subsidiary of Citadel Broadcasting Corporation (Citadel). Prior to the spin-off, the Company consolidated its ABC Radio business, consisting of 22 large-market radio stations and the ABC Radio Network businesses, under ABC Radio Holdings, Inc. The transaction did not include the Company’s ESPN Radio or Radio Disney network and station businesses. The results of the ABC Radio business have been reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The Company now includes the ESPN Radio and Radio Disney network and stations businesses with Cable Networks in the Media Networks segment. Prior to the transaction, the Company’s radio businesses were included with Broadcasting in the Media Networks segment. Previously reported results have been reclassified to reflect this presentation.

Summarized financial information for the discontinued operations is as follows (in millions, except per share data):

 

       2007      2006

Revenues

       $         372            $         538    

Income from discontinued operations before income taxes

       45            123    

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

       13            70    

Diluted EPS, discontinued operations

       0.01            0.03    

Sale of E! Entertainment Television

On November 21, 2006, in connection with the execution of new long-term agreements for the provision of programming to cable service provider Comcast Corporation (Comcast), the Company sold its 39.5% interest in E! Entertainment Television (E!) to Comcast (which owned the remainder of the interest in E!) for $1.23 billion, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $780 million ($487 million after-tax) reported in “Other (expense) / income”. Equity income from E! was included in Media Networks segment operating income through the date of the sale.

 

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Table of Contents

Parks and Resorts

Revenues

Parks and Resorts revenues increased 8%, or $878 million, to $11.5 billion due to increases of $439 million at our domestic resorts and $439 million at our international resorts.

Domestic Parks and Resorts

At our domestic parks and resorts, revenue growth was primarily due to increases at the Walt Disney World Resort and Disney Vacation Club. Revenue growth at Walt Disney World Resort was primarily due to increased guest spending and theme park attendance. Increased guest spending was due to higher average ticket prices, increased food and beverage sales and higher average daily hotel room rates. At Disney Vacation Club, revenue growth reflected higher vacation club ownership sales, including extensions of the term of ownership on existing vacation home properties.

The following table presents attendance, per capita theme park guest spending, and hotel statistics for our domestic properties:

 

    East Coast   West Coast   Total Domestic
    Fiscal Year
2008
  Fiscal Year
2007
  Fiscal Year
2008
  Fiscal Year
2007
  Fiscal Year
2008
  Fiscal Year
2007

Parks

           

Increase/ (decrease)

           

Attendance

    2    %     6    %     —    %       (1)    %     2    %     3    %

Per Capita Guest Spending

    3    %     3    %     2    %     2    %     3    %     3    %

Hotels (1)

           

Occupancy

    90    %     89    %     88    %     92     %     89    %     89     %

Available Room Nights (in thousands)

    8,566            8,614             801             810             9,367             9,424        

Per Room Guest Spending

    $         223            $         217             $         339            $         309            $         233            $         225        

 

(1)

Per room guest spending consists of the average daily hotel room rate as well as guest spending on food, beverages and merchandise at the hotels. Hotel statistics include rentals of Disney Vacation Club units.

International Parks and Resorts

At our international parks and resorts, revenue growth resulted from an increase at Disneyland Resort Paris due to the favorable impact of foreign currency translation as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro, and increased guest spending and theme park attendance. Increased guest spending was due to higher average daily hotel room rates and average ticket prices.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of labor, depreciation, costs of merchandise, food and beverage sold, marketing and sales expense, repairs and maintenance and entertainment, increased 8%, or $691 million. The increase in costs and expenses was primarily due to increases at Disneyland Resort Paris, Walt Disney World Resort and Disney Vacation Club. The increase at Disneyland Resort Paris was due to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro, labor cost inflation and higher volume-related costs. The increase at the Walt Disney World Resort was due to labor and other cost inflation, new guest offerings and volume-related costs. The increase at Disney Vacation Club was driven by higher ownership sales.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 11%, or $187 million, to $1.9 billion, primarily due to increases at Disneyland Resort Paris and the Walt Disney World Resort.

 

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Table of Contents

Studio Entertainment

Revenues

Revenues decreased 2%, or $143 million, to $7.3 billion primarily due to decreases of $117 million in worldwide television distribution, $112 million in domestic theatrical distribution, and $66 million in domestic home entertainment, partially offset by an increase of $147 million in international home entertainment.

The decrease in worldwide television distribution revenues was driven by the absence of the multi-season sale of Home Improvement which occurred in the prior year. Lower revenues in domestic theatrical distribution reflected the strong performance of prior-year titles, including Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End, Ratatouille, and Wild Hogs, compared to the current year titles, which included National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets and WALL-E. Lower revenues in domestic home entertainment were primarily due to a decline in unit sales reflecting the performance of Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End and Ratatouille in the current year compared to Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest and Cars in the prior year.

Revenue growth in international home entertainment was primarily due to a higher unit sales mix of television DVD box-sets, which have higher average unit sales prices.

Cost and Expenses

Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of production cost amortization, distribution and marketing expenses, production costs and participation costs, were comparable to the prior year as decreases in worldwide television distribution and domestic theatrical distribution were largely offset by an increase in international home entertainment.

Lower costs and expenses in worldwide television distribution were primarily due to a decrease in amortization and participation costs driven by the absence of the Home Improvement sale. The decrease in domestic theatrical distribution was primarily due to lower amortization expense reflecting decreased revenues for current year releases and lower film cost write-downs. The increase in international home entertainment was primarily due to higher distribution costs driven by extensive marketing campaigns to launch current year titles.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income decreased 9%, or $109 million, to $1.1 billion primarily due to lower revenues in domestic home entertainment.

Consumer Products

Revenues

Revenues increased 26%, or $586 million, to $2.9 billion, due to increases of $231 million at the Disney Stores, $181 million at Merchandise Licensing and $162 million at Disney Interactive Studios.

The increase at the Disney Stores was due to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America during the third quarter (see discussion of the Disney Stores acquisition below). The revenue growth at Merchandise Licensing was primarily due to higher earned royalties across multiple product categories, led by Hannah Montana and High School Musical merchandise, partially offset by lower recognition of minimum guarantee revenues. The increase in Disney Interactive Studios revenues was primarily due to the performance of new self-published titles including High School Musical, Hannah Montana and Turok in the current year compared to Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End, Spectrobes and Meet the Robinsons in the prior year.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of cost of sales, salaries and benefits, marketing, video game development and occupancy, increased 30%, or $499 million, to $2.2 billion primarily due to higher operating costs at the Disney Stores due to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America, higher cost of sales, video game development costs and marketing costs at Disney Interactive Studios and higher salaries and benefits and participation costs at Merchandise Licensing.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 14%, or $87 million, to $718 million due to growth at Merchandise Licensing, partially offset by a decrease at the Disney Stores due to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America.

 

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Disney Stores Acquisition

On April 30, 2008, the Company acquired certain assets of the Disney Stores North America for approximately $64 million of cash and terminated its long-term licensing arrangement relating to the Disney Stores. The Company acquired the inventory, leasehold improvements, and certain fixed assets of, and assumed the leases on, 229 stores that it currently operates. The Company conducted the wind-down and closure of an additional 88 stores but did not assume the leases on these stores.

Sale of Us Weekly

On October 2, 2006, the Company sold its 50% stake in Us Weekly for $300 million, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $272 million ($170 million after-tax) reported in “Other (expense) / income.” Equity income from Us Weekly was included in Consumer Products segment operating income through the date of the sale.

NON-SEGMENT ITEMS – 2008 vs. 2007

Other (expense) / income

Other (expense) / income is as follows:

 

        2008      2007

Accounting gain related to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America

     $         18           $         —     

Gain on sale of movies.com

       14             —     

Bad debt charge for a receivable from Lehman Brothers

       (91)            —     

Gain on sale of equity investment in E!

       —             780     

Gain on sale of equity investment in Us Weekly

       —             272     

Equity-based compensation plan modification charge

       —             (48)    
                 

Other (expense) / income

     $         (59)          $         1,004     
                 

Corporate and Unallocated Shared Expenses

Corporate and unallocated shared expense decreased 5%, from $497 million to $471 million, primarily due to an increase in allocation of costs to the business segments, partially offset by higher investments in new business initiatives.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense is detailed below:

(in millions)                                    

   2008         2007           % change  

Interest expense

     $         (712)             $         (746)             (5)    %

Interest and investment income

     188              153              23     %
                        

Net interest expense

     $         (524)             $         (593)             (12)    %
                        

Net interest expense decreased 12% for the year driven by lower effective interest rates and a gain on the sale of an investment, partially offset by higher average debt balances.

Effective Income Tax Rate

The effective income tax rate decreased 1.1 percentage points from 37.2% in 2007 to 36.1% in 2008. The lower effective tax rate for the year was primarily due to increased benefits from Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 199 related to qualified domestic production activities.

 

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Minority Interests

Minority interest expense increased from $177 million to $302 million reflecting the impact of improved results at Disneyland Resort Paris, ESPN and Hong Kong Disneyland. The minority interest is determined on income after royalties, financing costs and income taxes.

PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT MEDICAL BENEFIT COSTS

Pension and postretirement medical benefit plan costs affect results in all of our segments, with approximately one-half of these costs being borne by the Parks and Resorts segment. The Company recognized pension and postretirement medical benefit plan expenses of $255 million, $278 million and $462 million for fiscal years 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. The decrease in fiscal 2008 was primarily due to the improved funded status of the Company’s pension plans as of the June 30, 2007 measurement date driven by Company contributions and the return on plan assets. The discount rate for the June 30, 2007 valuation was comparable to the June 30, 2006 valuation date. The assumed discount rate reflects market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed from a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves.

We expect pension and postretirement medical costs to decrease to approximately $200 million to $245 million in fiscal 2009 primarily due to an increase in the discount rate used to measure the present value of plan obligations. During fiscal 2008, the Company was not required to make contributions to its pension plans under funding regulations associated with the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) and contributed $29 million to pension and post-retirement medical plans not subject to PPA. The Company expects pension and post-retirement medical plan contributions in fiscal 2009 to range from $200 million to $300 million. Final funding requirements for fiscal 2009 will be determined based on our January 1, 2009 funding actuarial valuation. The Company may also make discretionary contributions above the minimum requirements. See “Item 1A – Risk Factors” for the impact of factors affecting pension and postretirement medical costs.

BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS – 2007 vs. 2006

Media Networks

Revenues

Media Networks revenues increased 6%, or $918 million, to $15.1 billion, consisting of a 12% increase, or $1.0 billion, at the Cable Networks and a 1% decrease, or $90 million, at Broadcasting.

Increased Cable Networks revenues were primarily due to growth of $601 million from Cable Service Providers, $240 million from advertising revenues and $167 million from other revenues. Revenues from Cable Service Providers are generally derived from fees charged on a per-subscriber basis, and the increase in the current year was driven by contractual rate increases and subscriber growth primarily at ESPN and, to a lesser extent, at the worldwide Disney Channels and at ABC Family. Higher advertising revenues reflected the addition of NASCAR programming at ESPN and an increase at ABC Family primarily due to higher rates. Higher other revenues were driven by DVD sales, primarily High School Musical, and a favorable settlement of a claim with an international distributor.

Decreased Broadcasting revenues were primarily due to a decline in advertising revenue at the ABC Television Network partially offset by higher sales of ABC Studios productions. The decrease in advertising revenue at the ABC Television Network was primarily due to fewer hours of sports programming reflecting the absence of Monday Night Football, the Super Bowl and three College Bowl games, partially offset by an increase in primetime. In primetime, higher advertising rates and sold inventory were partially offset by lower ratings. Increased sales of ABC Studios productions reflected higher international and DVD sales of the hit dramas Desperate Housewives, Grey’s Anatomy, and Ugly Betty.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses increased 1%, or $164 million, to $11.3 billion, consisting of an 8% increase, or $463 million, at the Cable Networks partially offset by a 5% decrease, or $299 million, at Broadcasting. The increase at Cable Networks was primarily due to increased costs at ESPN primarily due to higher programming and production costs for the

 

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addition of NASCAR and for Monday Night Football compared to Sunday Night Football in the prior year and higher programming marketing and administrative costs at the worldwide Disney Channels. These increases were partially offset by lower costs due to the transition of ESPN’s mobile phone operations to a licensing model. The decrease at Broadcasting was due to lower sports programming costs, partially offset by higher costs of Disney-branded mobile phone service, including costs associated with its shutdown, as well as higher production cost amortization due to increased sales of ABC Studios productions.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 23%, or $794 million, to $4.3 billion for the year due to increases of $576 million at the Cable Networks and $218 million at Broadcasting. The increase at the Cable Networks was due primarily to growth at ESPN, the international Disney Channels and at ABC Family. The increase at Broadcasting was due to strong sales of ABC Studios productions, fewer hours of sports programming and higher primetime advertising revenues at the ABC Television Network, partially offset by higher costs associated with the Disney mobile phone service. Segment operating income includes income from equity investees of $484 million for fiscal 2007, compared to $444 million in fiscal 2006.

Parks and Resorts

Revenues

Revenues at Parks and Resorts increased 7%, or $701 million, to $10.6 billion due to increases of $483 million at our domestic resorts and $218 million at our international resorts.

Domestic Parks and Resorts

At our domestic parks and resorts, revenue growth was due to increases at the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Vacation Club and Disneyland Resort. At the Walt Disney World Resort, revenue growth was driven by increased guest spending and theme park attendance. Higher guest spending at the Walt Disney World Resort reflected increased food, beverage and merchandise spending, higher average ticket prices and a higher average daily hotel room rate. Revenue growth at Disney Vacation Club was primarily due to higher vacation club ownership sales. At Disneyland Resort, revenue growth was due to increased guest spending, primarily due to higher average ticket prices.

The following table presents attendance, per capita theme park guest spending, and hotel statistics for our domestic properties:

 

    East Coast   West Coast   Total Domestic
    Fiscal Year
2007
  Fiscal Year
2006
  Fiscal Year
2007
  Fiscal Year
2006
  Fiscal Year
2007
  Fiscal Year
2006

Parks

           
Increase/(decrease)            

Attendance

    6    %     5    %     (1)    %     6    %     3    %     5    %

Per Capita Guest Spending

    3    %     1    %     2     %     8    %     3    %     3    %

Hotels (1)

           

Occupancy

    89    %     86    %     92     %     93    %     89    %     87    %

Available Room Nights (in thousands)

    8,614             8,834             810             810             9,424             9,644        

Per Room Guest Spending

  $         217           $         211           $         309           $         287           $         225           $         218        

 

(1)

Per room guest spending consists of the average daily hotel room rate as well as guest spending on food, beverages and merchandise at the hotels. Hotel statistics include rentals of Disney Vacation Club units.

 

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International Parks and Resorts

At our international parks and resorts, revenue growth was due to an increase at Disneyland Resort Paris partially offset by a decrease at Hong Kong Disneyland Resort reflecting lower theme park attendance. At Disneyland Resort Paris, revenue growth was driven by the favorable impact of foreign currency translation, as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro, and higher theme park attendance, guest spending, and hotel occupancy. Increased guest spending was primarily due to a higher average daily hotel room rate.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses increased 6%, or $524 million. The increase in costs and expenses was due to increases at the Walt Disney World Resort and Disneyland Resort Paris. The increase at the Walt Disney World Resort was primarily due to volume-related costs, labor cost inflation, and new guest offerings, partially offset by lower pension and postretirement medical expense. The increase at Disneyland Resort Paris reflected the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation, as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro, higher volume-related costs, and labor cost inflation.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 11%, or $176 million, to $1.7 billion primarily due to strength at both domestic resorts and Disneyland Resort Paris, partially offset by a decrease at Hong Kong Disneyland Resort.

Studio Entertainment

Revenues

Revenues for fiscal 2007 were essentially flat at $7.5 billion compared to fiscal 2006 as a decrease of $470 million in worldwide theatrical distribution was largely offset by an increase of $234 million in domestic home entertainment and an increase of $139 million in music distribution.

Lower worldwide theatrical revenues were primarily due to the strong box-office performance of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest in fiscal 2006. Other significant titles in fiscal 2006 included The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe, Disney/Pixar’s Cars and Chicken Little while fiscal 2007 included Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End, Ratatouille and Wild Hogs. The increase in domestic home entertainment revenues was primarily due to higher DVD unit sales reflecting the strong performance of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest, Cars and the Little Mermaid Platinum Release in fiscal 2007. The revenue growth in music distribution was driven by the strong performance of the Hannah Montana and High School Musical soundtracks.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses decreased 7%, or $505 million, primarily due to decreases in worldwide theatrical distribution and worldwide home entertainment, partially offset by an increase in music distribution.

Lower costs in worldwide theatrical distribution were primarily due to lower distribution expenses, participation costs and film cost write-downs. Lower distribution expenses were driven by a decrease in international markets as fiscal 2006 included more high profile films that had extensive marketing campaigns. The decrease in participation costs were driven by the strong performance of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest and The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe in fiscal 2006.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 64%, or $467 million to $1.2 billion primarily due to an improvement in domestic home entertainment.

Consumer Products

Revenues

Revenues increased 9%, or $182 million, to $2.3 billion, primarily due to increases of $102 million at Merchandise Licensing and $61 million at Disney Interactive Studios. Growth at Merchandise Licensing was due to higher earned royalties across multiple product categories led by the strong performance of Cars merchandise. Growth at Disney Interactive Studios was due to the performance of fiscal 2007 titles driven by Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End, Spectrobes and Meet the Robinsons compared to fiscal 2006 titles, which included The Chronicles of Narnia and Chicken Little. These gains were partially offset by lower contractual minimum guarantee revenues.

 

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Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses increased 9%, or $130 million, primarily due to an increase at Disney Interactive Studios due to higher cost of sales, video game development costs and marketing costs and higher salaries and benefits at Merchandise Licensing.

Segment Operating Income

Segment operating income increased 4%, or $24 million, to $631 million, driven by higher earned royalties at Merchandise Licensing, partially offset by the increased investment in video game development at Disney Interactive Studios.

NON-SEGMENT ITEMS – 2007 vs. 2006

Other (expense) / income

Other (expense) / income was as follows:

 

               2007                      2006        

Gain on sale of equity investment in E!

      $         780            $ —     

Gain on sale of equity investment in Us Weekly

       272             —     

Equity-based compensation plan modification charge

       (48)            —     

Gain on sales of a cable television station equity investment in Spain and Discover Magazine business

       —             70     

Accounting gain related to the acquisition of Pixar

       —             48     

Impairment of Pixar related sequel titles

       —             (30)    
                 

Other (expense) / income

      $         1,004            $         88     
                 

Corporate and Unallocated Shared Expenses

Corporate and unallocated shared expenses decreased 5%, from $522 million to $497 million, primarily due to lower information technology costs including the absence of transition costs incurred in the prior year related to the transfer of certain information technology functions and services to third-party service providers.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense is detailed below:

 

(in millions)

     2007      2006      % change  
              

Interest expense

      $         (746)           $         (706)          6     %

Interest and investment income

       153             114           34     %
                      

Net interest expense

      $ (593)           $ (592)          —     %
                      

Net interest expense was relatively flat as an increase in interest expense, primarily due to higher effective interest rates at Hong Kong Disneyland, was offset by higher interest and investment income reflecting higher average cash balances.

Effective Income Tax Rate

The effective income tax rate increased 2.7 percentage points from 34.5% in fiscal 2006 to 37.2% in fiscal 2007. The higher effective tax rate was primarily due to a reduction in the tax benefits realized from an exclusion of certain foreign source income. The exclusion of certain foreign source income was repealed on a phase-out basis as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. No exclusion is available for transactions originating after the first quarter of fiscal 2007.

 

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Minority Interests

Minority interest expense decreased from $183 million to $177 million reflecting the impact of increased losses at Hong Kong Disneyland, partially offset by the impacts of increased profits at ESPN and decreased losses at Disneyland Resort Paris. The minority interest impact is determined on income after royalties, financing costs and income taxes.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The change in cash and cash equivalents is as follows:

 

(in millions)

             2008                      2007                      2006        

Cash provided by continuing operations

       $         5,446             $         5,398             $         5,960     

Cash used by continuing investing activities

       (2,162)            (618)            (220)    

Cash used by continuing financing activities

       (3,953)            (3,619)            (5,166)    

Cash flows from discontinued operations

       —             98             114     
                          

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

       $     (669)            $ 1,259             $ 688     
                          

Operating Activities

Cash provided by continuing operating activities for fiscal 2008 increased 1% or $48 million to $5.4 billion as higher operating performance at Media Networks, Parks and Resorts and Consumer Products and lower pension contributions were partially offset by increased film and television spending and higher net investment in accounts receivable and Disney Vacation Club properties.

Cash provided by continuing operating activities for fiscal 2007 decreased 9% or $0.6 billion to $5.4 billion as higher operating performance at Media Networks, Studio Entertainment and Parks and Resorts was more than offset by higher income tax payments, including taxes paid on the E! Entertainment and Us Weekly gains, and timing of film and television spending and accounts receivable collections.

Depreciation expense from continuing operations is as follows:

 

(in millions)

         2008              2007              2006    

Media Networks

              

Cable Networks

       $ 89            $         89            $         86    

Broadcasting

       107            95            93    
                          

Total Media Networks

       196            184            179    
                          

Parks and Resorts

              

Domestic

       803            790            780    

International

       342            304            279    
                          

Total Parks and Resorts

       1,145            1,094            1,059    
                          

Studio Entertainment

       41            31            30    

Consumer Products

       22            18            23    

Corporate

       123            132            126    
                          

Total depreciation expense from continuing operations

       $         1,527            $         1,459            $         1,417    
                          

The Company’s Studio Entertainment and Media Networks segments incur costs to acquire and produce television and feature film programming. Film and television production costs include all internally produced content such as live action and animated feature films, animated direct-to-video programming, television series, television specials, theatrical stage plays or other similar product. Programming costs include film or television product licensed for a specific period from third parties for airing on the Company’s broadcast, cable networks, and television stations. Programming assets are generally recorded when the programming becomes available to us with a corresponding increase in programming liabilities. Accordingly, we analyze our programming assets net of the related liability.

 

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The Company’s film and television production and programming activity for fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

 

(in millions)

         2008              2007              2006    

Beginning balances:

              

Production and programming assets

      $         5,682            $         5,650            $         5,937     

Programming liabilities

       (1,210)            (1,118)            (1,083)    
                          
       4,472             4,532             4,854     
                          

Spending:

              

Film and television production

       3,237             2,906             2,901     

Broadcast programming

       3,812             3,898             3,694     
                          
       7,049             6,804             6,595     
                          

Amortization:

              

Film and television production

       (3,076)            (3,223)            (3,526)    

Broadcast programming

       (3,672)            (3,696)            (3,929)    
                          
       (6,748)            (6,919)            (7,455)    
                          

Change in film and television production and programming costs

       301             (115)            (860)    
                          

Pixar film costs acquired

       —             —             538     

Other non-cash activity

       54             55             —     

Ending balances:

              

Production and programming assets

       5,935             5,682             5,650     

Programming liabilities

       (1,108)            (1,210)            (1,118)    
                          
      $         4,827            $         4,472            $         4,532     
                          

Investing Activities

Investing activities from continuing operations consist principally of investments in parks, resorts, and other property and acquisition and divestiture activity. The Company’s investments in parks, resorts and other property from continuing operations for the last three years are as follows:

 

(in millions)

         2008              2007              2006    

Media Networks

      $         367           $         265           $         220    

Parks and Resorts:

              

Domestic

       793            816            667    

International

       140            256            248    

Studio Entertainment

       126            85            41    

Consumer Products

       62            36            16    

Corporate

       90            108            100    
                          
      $         1,578           $         1,566           $         1,292    
                          

Capital expenditures for the Parks and Resorts segment are principally for theme park and resort expansion, new rides and attractions, cruise ships, recurring capital and capital improvements. The decrease in capital expenditures at Parks and Resorts reflected lower expenditures at Disneyland Resort Paris as a result of completion of projects related to a multi-year investment program established with the 2005 Financial Restructuring, which is discussed in more detail in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As of September 27, 2008, Disneyland Resort Paris had spent $333 million out of a total of $351 million for the program (based on September 27, 2008 exchange rates).

Capital expenditures at Media Networks primarily reflect investments in facilities and equipment for expanding and upgrading broadcast centers, production facilities, and television station facilities. The increase in fiscal 2008 was driven by the construction of new production and television station facilities.

 

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Capital expenditures at Corporate primarily reflect investments in information technology and other equipment and corporate facilities.

Other Investing Activities

During fiscal 2008, the Company invested $660 million in acquisitions which included the acquisition of UTV Software Communications Limited, an Indian media company (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

During fiscal 2007, the Company received $1.5 billion in proceeds from the sales of our interests in E! Entertainment Television and Us Weekly. We also invested $608 million driven by the acquisitions of Club Penguin Entertainment, Inc. and NASN Limited.

During fiscal 2006 we received $1.1 billion from financial investments that were liquidated.

Financing Activities

Cash used in continuing financing activities during fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 of $4.0 billion, $3.6 billion, and $5.2 billion, respectively, consisted of share repurchases and dividends, partially offset by borrowings and the proceeds from stock option exercises. Borrowings during fiscal 2007 included $1.35 billion of pre-spin-off borrowings of ABC Radio Holdings, Inc. that were removed from the Company’s balance sheet in connection with the spin-off.

During the year ended September 27, 2008, the Company’s borrowing activity was as follows:

 

(in millions)

     September 29,  
2007
     Additions        Payments      Other
  Activity  
     September 27,  
2008

Commercial paper borrowings

     $         2,686          $ —           $        (701)          $             —           $        1,985    

U.S. medium-term notes

     6,340          750         (85)        —         7,005    

Convertible senior notes (1)

     1,323          —         (3)        (1,320)        —    

European medium-term notes

     163          157         —         (2)        318    

Capital Cities / ABC debt

     181          —         —         (3)        178    

Film financing

     355          182         (293)        4         248    

Other (2)

     541          527         (40)        171         1,199    

Euro Disney borrowings (3)

     2,476          —         (93)        74         2,457    

Hong Kong Disneyland borrowings

     1,107          90         —         52         1,249    
                            

Total

     $ 15,172          $         1,706           $        (1,215)          $        (1,024)          $        14,639    
                            

 

(1)

In April 2008, the Company redeemed its convertible senior notes (the Notes). Pursuant to the redemption, substantially all of the Notes were converted into 45 million shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

(2)

The other activity is primarily the purchase of land for a Disney Vacation Club resort in Hawaii and market value adjustments for debt with qualifying hedges.

 

(3)

The other activity is primarily the impact of foreign currency translation as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro.

The Company’s bank facilities are as follows:

 

(in millions)

       Committed  
Capacity
       Capacity  
Used
     Unused
  Capacity  

Bank facilities expiring 2010

       $         2,225             $         —             $         2,225     

Bank facilities expiring 2011

       2,225             240             1,985     
                          

Total

       $ 4,450             $ 240             $ 4,210     
                          

These bank facilities allow for borrowings at LIBOR-based rates plus a spread, which depends on the Company’s public debt rating and can range from 0.175% to 0.75%. As of September 27, 2008, the Company had not borrowed

 

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under these bank facilities. The Company also has the ability to issue up to $800 million of letters of credit under the facility expiring in 2011, which if utilized, reduces available borrowing under this facility. As of September 27, 2008, $368 million of letters of credit had been issued, of which $240 million was issued under this facility.

The Company may use commercial paper borrowings up to the amount of its above unused bank facilities, in conjunction with term debt issuance and operating cash flow, to retire or refinance other borrowings before or as they come due.

As of the filing date of this report, the Board of Directors had not yet declared a dividend related to fiscal 2008. The Company paid a $664 million dividend ($0.35 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2008 related to fiscal 2007. The Company paid a $637 million dividend ($0.31 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2007 related to fiscal 2006; and paid a $519 million dividend ($0.27 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2006 related to fiscal 2005.

During fiscal 2008, the Company repurchased 139 million shares of Disney common stock for $4.5 billion. During fiscal 2007, the Company repurchased 202 million shares of Disney common stock for $6.9 billion. During fiscal 2006, the Company repurchased 243 million shares of Disney common stock for $6.9 billion. On May 1, 2007, the Board of Directors of the Company increased the share repurchase authorization to a total of 400 million shares. As of September 27, 2008, the Company had remaining authorization in place to repurchase 184 million additional shares. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.

We believe that the Company’s financial condition is strong and that its cash balances, other liquid assets, operating cash flows, access to debt and equity capital markets and borrowing capacity, taken together, provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating requirements and future capital expenditures related to the expansion of existing businesses and development of new projects. However, the Company’s operating cash flow and access to the capital markets can be impacted by macroeconomic factors outside of its control. See “Item 1A – Risk Factors”. In addition to macroeconomic factors, the Company’s borrowing costs can be impacted by short and long-term debt ratings assigned by independent rating agencies, which are based, in significant part, on the Company’s performance as measured by certain credit metrics such as interest coverage and leverage ratios. As of September 27, 2008, Moody’s Investors Service’s long and short-term debt ratings for the Company were A2 and P-1, respectively, with stable outlook; and Standard & Poor’s long and short-term debt ratings for the Company were A and A-1, respectively, with stable outlook. The Company’s bank facilities contain only one financial covenant, relating to interest coverage, which the Company met on September 27, 2008, by a significant margin. The Company’s bank facilities also specifically exclude certain entities, such as Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, from any representations, covenants or events of default.

Hong Kong Disneyland’s borrowings include a commercial term loan and revolving credit facility, which had a maturity date of September 30, 2008. Subsequent to the end of fiscal 2008, on September 29, 2008, the Company entered into a term loan and revolving credit facility agreement with Hong Kong Disneyland pursuant to which Hong Kong Disneyland borrowed HK$2.3 billion (approximately $292 million) under a term loan and HK$700 million (approximately $90 million) under a HK$1.0 billion ($129 million) revolving credit facility. These funds were used to repay Hong Kong Disneyland’s commercial term loan and revolving credit facility. Both the term loan and revolving credit facility have an effective maturity date of September 2013.

To support Hong Kong Disneyland’s near-term operating needs, the Company has agreed to waive management fees for fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2009 and defer royalties for those years, with payment of the deferred royalties dependent upon the future operating performance of Hong Kong Disneyland. The Company may provide additional investment to meet Hong Kong Disneyland’s longer-term financial and development needs.

Euro Disney has covenants under its debt agreements that limit its investment and financing activities and require it to meet certain annual financial performance covenants. Subject to final third-party review as provided in its debt agreements, Euro Disney believes that it has complied with its financial performance covenants for fiscal year 2008.

 

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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS, COMMITMENTS AND OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Company has various contractual obligations which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Other items, such as certain purchase commitments and other executory contracts are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed in the footnotes to the financial statements. For example, the Company is contractually committed to acquire broadcast programming and make certain minimum lease payments for the use of property under operating lease agreements.

The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations and commitments on an undiscounted basis at September 27, 2008 and the future periods in which such obligations are expected to be settled in cash. In addition, the table reflects the timing of principal and interest payments on outstanding borrowings. Additional details regarding these obligations are provided in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, as referenced in the table:

 

(in millions)                                

   Payments Due by Period
     Total        Less than  
1 Year
   1-3
  Years  
   4-5
  Years  
     More than  
5 Years

Borrowings (Note 7) (1)

     $         20,457          $         4,158          $         3,344          $         4,059          $         8,896    

Operating lease commitments (Note 14)

     2,130          392          656          463          619    

Capital lease obligations (Note 14)

     782          37          71          69          605    

Sports programming commitments (Note 14)

     19,299          2,643          5,476          5,470          5,710    

Broadcast programming commitments (Note 14)

     3,466          2,122          791          378          175    
                                  

Total sports and other broadcast programming commitments

     22,765          4,765          6,267          5,848          5,885    

Other (2)

     4,955          1,195          1,979          1,086          695    
                                  

Total contractual obligations (3)

     $ 51,089          $ 10,547          $ 12,317          $ 11,525          $ 16,700    
                                  

 

(1)

Amounts exclude market value adjustments totaling $202 million, which are recorded in the balance sheet. Amounts include interest payments based on contractual terms for fixed rate debt and current interest rates for variable rate debt.

 

(2)

Other commitments primarily comprise contractual commitments for the construction of two new cruise ships, creative talent and employment agreements and unrecognized tax benefits. Creative talent and employment agreements include obligations to actors, producers, sports personnel, television and radio personalities and executives.

 

(3)

Contractual commitments include the following:

 

Liabilities recorded on the balance sheet

     $         16,534    

Commitments not recorded on the balance sheet

     34,555    
      
     $         51,089    
      

The Company also has obligations with respect to its pension and postretirement medical benefit plans. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Contingent Commitments and Contractual Guarantees

The Company also has certain contractual arrangements that would require the Company to make payments or provide funding if certain circumstances occur. The Company does not currently expect that these arrangements will result in any significant amounts being paid by the Company. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the Company’s contingent commitments and contractual guarantees.

Legal and Tax Matters

As disclosed in Notes 8 and 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has exposure for certain legal and tax matters.

 

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ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

We believe that the application of the following accounting policies, which are important to our financial position and results of operations, require significant judgments and estimates on the part of management. For a summary of our significant accounting policies, including the accounting policies discussed below, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Film and Television Revenues and Costs

We expense film and television production and participation costs over the applicable product life cycle based upon the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to the estimated remaining total gross revenues (Ultimate Revenues) for each production. If our estimate of Ultimate Revenues decreases, amortization of film and television costs may be accelerated. Conversely, if estimates of Ultimate Revenues increase, film and television cost amortization may be slowed. For film productions, Ultimate Revenues include revenues from all sources that will be earned within ten years of the date of the initial theatrical release. For television series, we include revenues that will be earned within ten years of the delivery of the first episode, or if still in production, five years from the date of delivery of the most recent episode, if later.

With respect to films intended for theatrical release, the most sensitive factor affecting our estimate of Ultimate Revenues (and therefore affecting future film cost amortization and/or impairment) is domestic theatrical performance. Revenues derived from other markets subsequent to the domestic theatrical release (e.g. the home video or international theatrical markets) have historically been highly correlated with domestic theatrical performance. Domestic theatrical performance varies primarily based upon the public interest and demand for a particular film, the quality of competing films at the time of release, as well as the level of marketing effort. Upon a film’s release and determination of domestic theatrical performance, the Company’s estimates of revenues from succeeding windows and markets are revised based on historical relationships and an analysis of current market trends. The most sensitive factor affecting our estimate of Ultimate Revenues for released films is the extent of home entertainment sales achieved. Home entertainment sales vary based on the volume and quality of competing home video products as well as the manner in which retailers market and price our products.

With respect to television series or other television productions intended for broadcast, the most sensitive factor affecting estimates of Ultimate Revenues is the program’s rating. Program ratings, which are an indication of market acceptance, directly affect the Company’s ability to generate advertising revenues during the airing of the program. In addition, television series with greater market acceptance are more likely to generate incremental revenues through the eventual sale of the program rights in the syndication, international and home entertainment markets. Alternatively, poor ratings may result in a television series cancellation, which would require the immediate write-off of any unamortized production costs.

We expense the cost of television broadcast rights for acquired movies, series and other programs based on the number of times the program is expected to be aired or on a straight-line basis over the useful life, as appropriate. Amortization of those television programming assets being amortized on a number of airings basis may be accelerated if we reduce the estimated future airings and slowed if we increase the estimated future airings. The number of future airings of a particular program is impacted primarily by the program’s ratings in previous airings, expected advertising rates and availability and quality of alternative programming. Accordingly, planned usage is reviewed periodically and revised if necessary. Rights costs for multi-year sports programming arrangements are amortized based upon the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to Ultimate Revenues (the Projected Revenue Method) or on a straight-line basis over the contract period, as appropriate. Gross revenues include both advertising revenues and an allocation of affiliate fees. If the annual contractual payments related to each season over the term of a multi-year sports programming arrangement approximate each season’s rights cost based on the Projected Revenue Method, we expense the related annual payments during the applicable season. If Ultimate Revenues change significantly from projections, amortization of the rights costs may be accelerated or slowed.

Costs of film and television productions are subject to regular recoverability assessments which compare the estimated fair values with the unamortized costs. The net realizable value of the television broadcast program licenses and rights are reviewed using a daypart methodology. A daypart is defined as an aggregation of programs broadcast during a particular time of day or programs of a similar type. The Company’s dayparts are: early morning, daytime, late night, primetime, news, children, and sports (includes network and cable). The net realizable values of other cable programming assets are reviewed on an aggregated basis for each cable channel. Individual programs are written-off

 

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when there are no plans to air or sublicense the program. Estimated values are based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual demand or market conditions are less favorable than our projections, film, television and programming cost write-downs may be required.

Revenue Recognition

The Company has revenue recognition policies for its various operating segments that are appropriate to the circumstances of each business. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of these revenue recognition policies.

We record reductions to home entertainment and software product revenues for estimated future returns of merchandise and for customer programs and sales incentives. These estimates are based upon historical return experience, current economic trends and projections of customer demand for and acceptance of our products. If we underestimate the level of returns and concessions in a particular period, we may record less revenue in later periods when returns exceed the estimated amount. Conversely, if we overestimate the level of returns and concessions for a period, we may have additional revenue in later periods when returns and concessions are less than estimated.

Revenues from advance theme park ticket sales are recognized when the tickets are used. For non-expiring, multi-day tickets, we recognize revenue over a three-year time period based on estimated usage patterns, which are derived from historical usage patterns. A change in these estimated usage patterns could have an impact on the timing of revenue recognition.

Pension and Postretirement Medical Plan Actuarial Assumptions

The Company’s pension and postretirement medical benefit obligations and related costs are calculated using a number of actuarial assumptions. Two critical assumptions, the discount rate and the expected return on plan assets, are important elements of expense and/or liability measurement. We evaluate these critical assumptions annually. Other assumptions include the healthcare cost trend rate and employee demographic factors such as retirement patterns, mortality, turnover and rate of compensation increase.

The discount rate enables us to state expected future cash payments for benefits as a present value on the measurement date. The guideline for setting this rate is a high-quality long-term corporate bond rate. A lower discount rate increases the present value of benefit obligations and increases pension expense. We increased our discount rate to 7.00% at the end of fiscal 2008 from 6.35% at the end of fiscal 2007 to reflect market interest rate conditions at our June 30, 2008 measurement date. This increase in the discount rate will affect net periodic pension and postretirement medical expense in fiscal 2009. The assumed discount rate reflects market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed of a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves. A one percentage point decrease in the assumed discount rate would increase total net periodic pension and postretirement medical expense for fiscal 2009 by $120 million and would increase the projected benefit obligation at September 27, 2008 by $968 million, respectively. A one percentage point increase in the assumed discount rate would decrease these amounts by $74 million and $834 million, respectively.

To determine the expected long-term rate of return on the plan assets, we consider the current and expected asset allocation, as well as historical and expected returns on each plan asset class. A lower expected rate of return on pension plan assets will increase pension expense. Our long-term expected return on plan assets was 7.50% in both 2008 and 2007, respectively. A one percentage point change in the long-term return on pension plan asset assumption would impact fiscal 2009 annual pension and postretirement medical expense by approximately $53 million.

See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on our pension and postretirement medical plans.

Goodwill, Intangible Assets and Investments

SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142) requires that goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets be tested for impairment on an annual basis. In assessing the recoverability of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets, market values and projections regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors are used to determine the fair value of the respective assets. If these estimates or related projections change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets.

 

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As required by SFAS 142, goodwill is allocated to various reporting units, which are generally one reporting level below the operating segment. SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying amount on an annual basis to determine if there is potential goodwill impairment. If the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the fair value of the goodwill within the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of its goodwill.

To determine the fair value of our reporting units, we generally use a present value technique (discounted cash flow) corroborated by market multiples when available and as appropriate. A key factor for our discounted cash flow analyses is the estimate of future cash flows of each reporting unit which is, in turn, sensitive to our estimates of future revenue growth and margins for these businesses. If actual revenue growth and/or margins are lower than our expectations, the impairment test results could differ. A present value technique was not used to determine the fair value of the ABC Television Network, a business within the Television Broadcasting reporting unit within the Media Networks operating segment. To determine the fair value of the ABC Television Network, we used a revenue multiple, as a present value technique may not consistently capture the full fair value of the ABC Television Network and there is little comparable market data available due to the scarcity of television networks. If there was a publicly disclosed sale of a comparable network, this may provide better market information with which to estimate the value of the ABC Television Network and could impact our impairment assessment. We applied what we believe to be the most appropriate valuation methodology for each of the reporting units. If we had established different reporting units or utilized different valuation methodologies, the impairment test results could differ.

SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair values of other indefinite-lived intangible assets to their carrying amounts. If the carrying amount of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. Fair values of other indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, as appropriate.

The Company has cost and equity investments. The fair value of these investments is dependent on the performance of the investee companies, as well as volatility inherent in the external markets for these investments. In assessing potential impairment for these investments, we consider these factors as well as forecasted financial performance of our investees. If these forecasts are not met, impairment charges may be required.

We completed our impairment testing as of September 27, 2008, which resulted in a non-cash impairment charge of $39 million related to ESPN Radio and Radio Disney FCC licenses. During fiscal years 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded non-cash impairment charges of $26 million and $32 million, respectively, related to ESPN Radio and Radio Disney FCC licenses. These impairment charges reflected overall market declines in certain radio markets in which we operate.

Contingencies and Litigation

We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings and, as required, have accrued estimates of the probable and estimable losses for the resolution of these claims. These estimates have been developed in consultation with outside counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to these proceedings. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information on litigation exposure.

Income Tax Audits

As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. From time to time, these audits result in proposed assessments. Our determinations regarding the recognition of income tax benefits are made in consultation with outside tax and legal counsel where appropriate and are based upon the technical merits of our tax positions in consideration of applicable tax statutes and related interpretations and precedents and upon the expected outcome of proceedings (or negotiations) with taxing and legal authorities. The tax benefits ultimately realized by the Company may differ from those recognized in our financial statements based on a number of factors, including the Company’s decision to settle rather than litigate a matter, relevant legal precedent related to similar matters and the Company’s success in supporting its filing positions with taxing authorities. The Company adopted FIN 48 at the beginning of fiscal 2008. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information.

 

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Stock Option Compensation Expense

Each year during the second quarter, the Company awards stock options and restricted stock units to a broad-based group of management and creative personnel (the Annual Grant). The Company uses a binomial valuation model which takes into account variables such as volatility, dividend yield, and the risk-free interest rate. The binomial valuation model also considers the expected exercise multiple (the multiple of exercise price to grant price at which exercises are expected to occur on average) and the termination rate (the probability of a vested option being cancelled due to the termination of the option holder) in computing the value of the option. Accordingly, the Company believes that the binomial valuation model should produce a fair value that is representative of the value of an employee option.

In fiscal years 2008, 2007, and 2006, the weighted average assumptions used in the options-pricing models were as follows:

 

           2008              2007              2006    

Risk-free interest rate

     3.6    %      4.5    %      4.3    %

Expected volatility

     29    %      26    %      26    %

Dividend yield

         1.02    %          0.79    %          0.79    %

Termination rate

     7.5    %      7.4    %      4.0    %

Exercise multiple

     1.39              1.38              1.48        

Although the initial fair value of stock options is not adjusted after the grant date, changes in the Company’s assumptions may change the value of, and therefore the expense related to, future stock option grants. The assumptions that cause the greatest variation in fair value in the binomial valuation model are the expected volatility and expected exercise multiple. Increases or decreases in either the expected volatility or expected exercise multiple will cause the binomial option value to increase or decrease, respectively.

The volatility assumption considers both historical and implied volatility and may be impacted by the Company’s performance as well as changes in economic and market conditions. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information. If the expected volatility of 29% used by the Company during 2008 was increased or decreased by five percentage points (i.e. to 34% or to 24%), the weighted average grant date fair value of our 2008 stock option grants would have increased by 10% or decreased by 11%, respectively.

The expected exercise multiple may be influenced by the Company’s future stock performance, stock price volatility, and employee turnover rates. If the exercise multiple assumption of 1.39 used by the Company during 2008 were increased to 1.6 or decreased to 1.2, the weighted average binomial value of our 2008 stock option grants would have increased by 6% or decreased by 10%, respectively.

In connection with the acquisition of Pixar on May 5, 2006, the Company converted previously issued vested and unvested Pixar stock-based awards into Disney stock-based awards consisting of 44 million stock options and one million RSUs. The fair value of these awards was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, as the information required to use the binomial valuation model was not reasonably available. The methodology utilized to determine the assumptions in the Black-Scholes model was consistent with that used by the Company for its option pricing models.

ACCOUNTING CHANGES

SFAS 161

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why the Company uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the Company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for the Company in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.

 

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EITF 07-1

In December 2007, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 07-1, Accounting for Collaborative Arrangements (EITF 07-1). EITF 07-1 defines collaborative arrangements and establishes accounting and reporting requirements for transactions between participants in the arrangement and third parties. A collaborative arrangement is a contractual arrangement that involves a joint operating activity, for example an agreement to co-produce and distribute a motion picture with another studio. EITF 07-1 is effective for the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. The Company is currently assessing the potential effect of EITF 07-1 on its financial statements.

SFAS 141R

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R, Business Combinations (SFAS 141R), which replaces SFAS 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for determining how an enterprise recognizes and measures the fair value of certain assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination, including noncontrolling interests, contingent consideration, and certain acquired contingencies. SFAS 141R also requires acquisition-related transaction expenses and restructuring costs be expensed as incurred rather than capitalized as a component of the business combination. SFAS 141R will be applicable prospectively to business combinations beginning in the Company’s 2010 fiscal year.

SFAS 160

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary. SFAS 160 also requires that a retained noncontrolling interest upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at its fair value. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. Upon adoption of SFAS 160, the Company will be required to report its noncontrolling interests as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. The Company will also be required to present net income allocable to the noncontrolling interests and net income attributable to the shareholders of the Company separately in its consolidated statements of income. Currently, noncontrolling interests (minority interests) are reported between liabilities and shareholders’ equity in the Company’s statement of financial position and the related income attributable to minority interests is reflected as an expense in arriving at net income. SFAS 160 requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements of SFAS 160 are to be applied prospectively.

SFAS 159

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 gives the Company the irrevocable option to carry most financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. SFAS 159 is effective for the Company’s 2009 fiscal year. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 159 will have a material impact on its financial statements.

SFAS 158

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R) (SFAS 158). This statement requires recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans as an asset or liability in the statement of financial position and changes in that funded status to be recognized in comprehensive income in the year in which the changes occur. SFAS 158 also requires measurement of the funded status of a plan as of the end of the fiscal year. The Company adopted the recognition provision of SFAS 158 in fiscal year 2007 which resulted in a $261 million charge to accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company will adopt the measurement date provisions at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 which will result in a reduction of approximately $40 million to retained earnings.

SFAS 157

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 provides a common definition of fair value and establishes a framework to make the measurement of fair value in generally accepted accounting principles more consistent and comparable. SFAS 157 also requires expanded disclosures to provide information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS 157 is effective for the Company’s 2009 fiscal year. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (FSP 157-2), which delays the effective date for SFAS 157 for all nonrecurring fair value measurements of

 

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nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities until the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 157 will have a material impact on its financial statements.

SAB 108

In September 2006, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). SAB 108 was issued in order to eliminate the diversity in practice surrounding how public companies quantify financial statement misstatements. SAB 108 requires that registrants quantify errors using both a balance sheet and income statement approach and evaluate whether either approach results in a misstated amount that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is material. The Company adopted SAB 108 at the end of fiscal 2007, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

FIN 48

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined in FIN 48 as a tax position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 at the beginning of fiscal year 2008. Applying FIN 48 to all tax positions upon adoption resulted in reductions of $148 million and $15 million to opening retained earnings and minority interests, respectively.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. We may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in reports to our shareholders. Such statements may, for example, express expectations or projections about future actions that we may take, including restructuring or strategic initiatives, or about developments beyond our control including changes in domestic or global economic conditions. These statements are made on the basis of management’s views and assumptions as of the time the statements are made and we undertake no obligation to update these statements. There can be no assurance, however, that our expectations will necessarily come to pass. Significant factors affecting these expectations are set forth under Item 1A – Risk Factors of this Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency fluctuations, commodity fluctuations and changes in the market values of its investments.

Policies and Procedures

In the normal course of business, we employ established policies and procedures to manage the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, foreign currencies, commodities, and the fair market value of certain investments in debt and equity securities using a variety of financial instruments.

Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the impact of interest rate volatility on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to the Company’s portfolio of borrowings. By policy, the Company targets fixed-rate debt as a percentage of its net debt between minimum and maximum percentages.

Our objective in managing exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is to reduce volatility of earnings and cash flow in order to allow management to focus on core business issues and challenges. Accordingly, the Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protect the U.S. dollar equivalent value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, commitments, and forecasted foreign currency revenues. The Company

 

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utilizes option strategies and forward contracts that provide for the sale of foreign currencies to hedge probable, but not firmly committed, transactions. The Company also uses forward contracts to hedge foreign currency assets and liabilities. The principal foreign currencies hedged are the Euro, British pound, Japanese yen, and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency denominated borrowings to U.S. dollar denominated borrowings. By policy, the Company maintains hedge coverage between minimum and maximum percentages of its forecasted foreign exchange exposures generally for periods not to exceed five years. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related exposures.

Our objectives in managing exposure to commodity fluctuations are to use commodity derivatives to reduce volatility of earnings and cash flows arising from commodity price changes. The amounts hedged using commodity swap contracts are based on forecasted levels of consumption of certain commodities, such as fuel oil and gasoline.

It is the Company’s policy to enter into foreign currency and interest rate derivative transactions and other financial instruments only to the extent considered necessary to meet its objectives as stated above. The Company does not enter into these transactions or any other hedging transactions for speculative purposes.

Value at Risk (VAR)

The Company utilizes a VAR model to estimate the maximum potential one-day loss in the fair value of its interest rate, foreign exchange, and market sensitive equity financial instruments. The VAR model estimates were made assuming normal market conditions and a 95% confidence level. Various modeling techniques can be used in a VAR computation. The Company’s computations are based on the interrelationships between movements in various interest rates, currencies, and equity prices (a variance/co-variance technique). These interrelationships were determined by observing interest rate, foreign currency, and equity market changes over the preceding quarter for the calculation of VAR amounts at fiscal year end. The model includes all of the Company’s debt as well as all interest rate and foreign exchange derivative contracts and market sensitive equity investments. Forecasted transactions, firm commitments, and receivables and accounts payable denominated in foreign currencies, which certain of these instruments are intended to hedge, were excluded from the model.

The VAR model is a risk analysis tool and does not purport to represent actual losses in fair value that will be incurred by the Company, nor does it consider the potential effect of favorable changes in market factors.

VAR on a combined basis increased to $79 million at September 27, 2008 from $33 million at September 29, 2007. The increase was primarily due to higher volatility of interest rates and foreign exchange rates and reduced correlation benefits across financial instruments.

The estimated maximum potential one-day loss in fair value, calculated using the VAR model, is as follows (unaudited, in millions):

 

Fiscal Year 2008

   Interest Rate
Sensitive
Financial
  Instruments  
   Currency
Sensitive
Financial
  Instruments  
   Equity Sensitive
Financial
  Instruments  
     Combined  
Portfolio

Year end VAR

     $   53          $   49          $   1          $   79    

Average VAR

     $ 40          $ 29          $ 1          $ 51    

Highest VAR

     $ 53          $ 49          $ 1          $ 79    

Lowest VAR

     $ 34          $ 11          $ 1          $ 33    

Beginning of year VAR (year end fiscal 2007)

     $ 26          $ 17          $ 1          $ 33    

The VAR for Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland is immaterial as of September 27, 2008 and accordingly, has been excluded from the above table.

ITEM 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

See Index to Financial Statements and Supplemental Data on page 59.

 

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ITEM 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

ITEM 9A.   Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and made known to the officers who certify the Company’s financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Based on their evaluation as of September 27, 2008, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management’s report set forth on page 60 is incorporated herein by reference.

Changes in Internal Controls

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B.   Other Information

None.

 

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PART III

ITEM 10.   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Information regarding Section 16(a) compliance, the Audit Committee, the Company’s code of ethics and background of the directors appearing under the captions “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” “Committees,” “Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Ethics” and “Election of Directors” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting of Shareholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

Information regarding executive officers is included in Part I of this Form 10-K as permitted by General Instruction G(3).

ITEM 11.   Executive Compensation

Information appearing under the captions “Board Compensation” and “Executive Compensation” in the 2009 Proxy Statement (other than the “Compensation Committee Report,” which is deemed furnished herein by reference) is hereby incorporated by reference.

ITEM 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Information setting forth the security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management appearing under the caption “Stock Ownership” and information in the “Equity Compensation Plans” table appearing under the caption “Equity Compensation Plans” in the 2009 Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by reference.

ITEM 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Information regarding certain related transactions appearing under the captions “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions” and information regarding director independence appearing under the caption “Director Independence” in the 2009 Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by reference.

ITEM 14.   Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Information appearing under the captions “Auditor Fees and Services” and “Policy for Approval of Audit and Permitted Non-Audit Services” in the 2009 Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

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PART IV

ITEM 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

  (1) Financial Statements and Schedules

See Index to Financial Statements and Supplemental Data at page 59.

 

  (2) Exhibits

The documents set forth below are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference to the location indicated.

 

Exhibit   

Location

3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company    Annex C to the Joint Proxy Statement/ Prospectus included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-88105) of the Company, filed Sept. 30, 1999
3.2    Bylaws of the Company    Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated June 29, 2007
4.1    Amended and Restated Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of February 22, 2006    Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company, filed March 31, 2006
4.2    Amended and Restated Four Year Credit Agreement dated as of February 22, 2006    Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed March 31, 2006
4.3    Indenture, dated as of Nov. 30, 1990, between DEI and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee    Exhibit 2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of DEI, dated Jan. 14, 1991
4.4    Indenture, dated as of Mar. 7, 1996, between the Company and Citibank, N.A., as Trustee    Exhibit 4.1(a) to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company, dated March 7, 1996
4.5    Senior Debt Securities Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2001, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee    Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company, dated September 24, 2001
4.6    Other long-term borrowing instruments are omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K. The Company undertakes to furnish copies of such instruments to the Commission upon request   
10.1    Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2008, between the Company and Robert A. Iger    Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated February 1, 2008
10.2    Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2008 between the Company and Thomas O. Staggs    Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated February 1, 2008
10.3    Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2008 between the Company and Alan N. Braverman    Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated October 3, 2008
10.4    Employment Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008 between the Company and Kevin A. Mayer    Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated October 3, 2008
10.5    Employment Agreement dated March 19, 2008 between the Company and Dennis Shuler    Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended March 29, 2008
10.6    Description of Directors Compensation    Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q of the Company for the
period ended June 28, 2008
10.7    Amended and Restated Director’s Retirement Policy    Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed December 1, 2006

 

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Exhibit   

Location

10.8    Form of Indemnification Agreement for certain officers and directors    Annex C to the Proxy Statement for the 1987 annual meeting of DEI
10.9    1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors    Exhibit 20 to the Form S-8 Registration Statement (No. 33-57811) of DEI, dated Feb. 23, 1995
10.17    Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan and Rules    Filed herewith
10.18    Amendment to Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan    Item 1.01(a) of Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed September 23, 2004
10.21    Amended and Restated 2002 Executive Performance Plan    Annex A to the Proxy Statement for the 2008 annual meeting of the Company
10.22    Management Incentive Bonus Program    The section of the Proxy Statement for the 2008 annual meeting of the Company titled “Annual Bonus Incentives for Named Executive Officers”
10.23    Amended and Restated 1997 Non-Employee Directors Stock and Deferred Compensation Plan    Annex II to the Proxy Statement for the 2003 annual meeting of the Company
10.24    Amended and Restated 2005 Incentive Plan    Filed herewith
10.25    The Walt Disney Company/Pixar 1995 Stock Plan    Exhibit 10.1 to the Form S-8 Registration Statement (N0. 333-133840) of the Company dated May 5, 2006
10.27    Amended and Restated The Walt Disney Company/Pixar 2004 Equity Incentive Plan    Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed December 1, 2006
10.28    Amended and Restated Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan    Filed herewith
10.29    Amended and Restated Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC, Inc.    Filed herewith
10.30    Group Personal Excess Liability Insurance Plan    Exhibit 10(x) to the Form 10-K of the Company for the period ended September 30, 1997
10.31    Family Income Assurance Plan (summary description)    Exhibit 10(y) to the Form 10-K of the Company for the period ended September 30, 1997
10.32    Amended and Restated Severance Pay Plan    Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended December 29, 2007
10.33    Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Time-Based Vesting)    Exhibit 10(aa) to the Form 10-K of the Company for the period ended September 30, 2004
10.34    Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Bonus Related)    Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed December 15, 2006
10.35    Form of Performance-Based Stock Unit Award    Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed December 15, 2006
10.36    Form of Performance-Based Stock Unit Award
Agreement (Dual Performance Goals)
   Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the
Company filed December 15, 2006
   Form of Performance-Based Stock Unit Award Agreement (Total Shareholder Return/Average Annual Adjusted EPS Growth Goals)    Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended December 29, 2007
10.37    Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement (Seven-year Form)    Exhibit 10(b) to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated December 23, 2004

 

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Exhibit   

Location

10.38    Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement in Lieu of Equitable Adjustment    Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended June 30, 2007
21    Subsidiaries of the Company    Filed herewith
23    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP    Filed herewith
31(a)    Rule 13a – 14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer of the Company in accordance with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002    Filed herewith
31(b)    Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Company in accordance with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002    Filed herewith
32(a)    Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer of the Company in accordance with Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*    Furnished herewith
32(b)    Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Company in accordance with Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*    Furnished herewith

 

* A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

        THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
   

 

    (Registrant)

Date: November 20, 2008

  By:  

/s/ ROBERT A. IGER

    (Robert A. Iger, President and Chief Executive Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

Principal Executive Officer

/s/ ROBERT A. IGER

   President and Chief Executive Officer   November 20, 2008
(Robert A. Iger)     

Principal Financial and Accounting Officers

/s/ THOMAS O. STAGGS

   Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   November 20, 2008
(Thomas O. Staggs)     

/s/ BRENT A. WOODFORD

(Brent A. Woodford)

   Senior Vice President-Planning and Control   November 20, 2008

Directors

/s/ SUSAN E. ARNOLD

  

Director

 

November 20, 2008

(Susan E. Arnold)

    

/s/ JOHN E. BRYSON

(John E. Bryson)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ JOHN S. CHEN

(John S. Chen)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ JUDITH L. ESTRIN

(Judith L. Estrin)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ ROBERT A. IGER

(Robert A. Iger)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ STEVEN P. JOBS

(Steven P. Jobs)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ FRED H. LANGHAMMER

(Fred H. Langhammer)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ AYLWIN B. LEWIS

(Aylwin B. Lewis)

   Director   November 20, 2008

 

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Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ MONICA C. LOZANO

(Monica C. Lozano)

   Director   November 20, 2008

/s/ ROBERT W. MATSCHULLAT

   Director   November 20, 2008
(Robert W. Matschullat)         

/s/ JOHN E. PEPPER, JR.

   Chairman of the Board and Director   November 20, 2008
(John E. Pepper, Jr.)     

/s/ ORIN C. SMITH

   Director   November 20, 2008

(Orin C. Smith)

    

 

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THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

     Page

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

   60

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   61

Consolidated Financial Statements of The Walt Disney Company and Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended September 27, 2008, September  29, 2007, and September 30, 2006

   62

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007

   63

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended September 27, 2008, September  29, 2007, and September 30, 2006

   64

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended September 27, 2008, September  29, 2007, and September 30, 2006

   65

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   66

Quarterly Financial Summary (unaudited)

   104

All schedules are omitted for the reason that they are not applicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements prepared for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of September 27, 2008.

The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 27, 2008 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Walt Disney Company

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Walt Disney Company and its subsidiaries (the Company) at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 27, 2008 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 27, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for uncertainty in income taxes and its method of accounting for pension and other postretirement benefits during the years ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP

Los Angeles, California

November 20, 2008

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in millions, except per share data)

 

       2008      2007      2006

Revenues

       $         37,843             $         35,510             $         33,747     

Costs and expenses

       (30,439)            (28,681)            (28,392)    

Other (expense) / income

       (59)            1,004             88     

Net interest expense

       (524)            (593)            (592)    

Equity in the income of investees

       581             485             473     
                          

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests

       7,402             7,725             5,324     

Income taxes

       (2,673)            (2,874)            (1,837)    

Minority interests

       (302)            (177)            (183)    
                          

Income from continuing operations

       4,427             4,674             3,304     

Discontinued operations, net of tax

       —             13             70     
                          

Net income

       $ 4,427             $ 4,687             $ 3,374     
                          

Diluted Earnings per share:

              

Earnings per share, continuing operations

       $ 2.28             $ 2.24             $ 1.60     

Earnings per share, discontinued operations

       —             0.01             0.03     
                          

Earnings per share (1)

       $ 2.28             $ 2.25             $ 1.64     
                          

Basic Earnings per share:

              

Earnings per share, continuing operations

       $ 2.34             $ 2.33             $ 1.65     

Earnings per share, discontinued operations

       —             0.01             0.03     
                          

Earnings per share

       $ 2.34             $ 2.34             $ 1.68     
                          

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:

              

Diluted

       1,948             2,092             2,076     
                          

Basic

       1,890             2,004             2,005     
                          

 

 

(1)

Total earnings per share may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except per share data)

 

         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

ASSETS

         

Current assets

         

Cash and cash equivalents

       $             3,001             $             3,670     

Receivables

       5,373             5,032     

Inventories

       1,124             641     

Television costs

       541             559     

Deferred income taxes

       1,024             862     

Other current assets

       603             550     
                 

Total current assets

       11,666             11,314     

Film and television costs

       5,394             5,123     

Investments

       1,563             995     

Parks, resorts and other property, at cost

Attractions, buildings and equipment

       31,493             30,260     

Accumulated depreciation

       (16,310)            (15,145)    
                 
       15,183             15,115     

Projects in progress

       1,169             1,147     

Land

       1,180             1,171     
                 
       17,532             17,433     

Intangible assets, net

       2,428             2,494     

Goodwill

       22,151             22,085     

Other assets

       1,763             1,484     
                 
       $ 62,497             $ 60,928     
                 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

         

Current liabilities

         

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

       $ 5,980             $ 5,949     

Current portion of borrowings

       3,529             3,280     

Unearned royalties and other advances

       2,082             2,162     
                 

Total current liabilities

       11,591             11,391     

Borrowings

       11,110             11,892     

Deferred income taxes

       2,350             2,573     

Other long-term liabilities

       3,779             3,024     

Minority interests

       1,344             1,295     

Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)

         

Shareholders’ equity

         

Preferred stock, $.01 par value Authorized – 100 million shares, Issued – none

       —             —     

Common stock, $.01 par value Authorized – 3.6 billion shares, Issued – 2.6 billion shares

       26,546             24,207     

Retained earnings

       28,413             24,805     

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

       (81)            (157)    
                 
       54,878             48,855     

Treasury stock, at cost, 777.1 million shares at September 27, 2008 and 637.8 million shares at September 29, 2007

       (22,555)            (18,102)    
                 
       32,323             30,753     
                 
       $ 62,497             $ 60,928     
                 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

 

             2008                  2007                  2006      

OPERATING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS

              

Net income

       $     4,427             $     4,687             $     3,374     

Income from discontinued operations

       —             (13)            (70)    

Depreciation and amortization

       1,582             1,491            1,446     

Gains on sales of equity investments and businesses

       (14)            (1,052)            (70)    

Deferred income taxes

       (128)            (137)            (139)    

Equity in the income of investees

       (581)            (485)            (473)    

Cash distributions received from equity investees

       476             420             458     

Minority interests

       302             177             183     

Net change in film and television costs

       (301)            115             860     

Equity-based compensation

       402             419             373     

Other

       (170)            (65)            (63)    

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

              

Receivables

       (594)            (355)            (85)    

Inventories

       (329)            52             (63)    

Other assets

       (64)            9             (55)    

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

       488             77             304     

Income taxes

       (50)            58             (20)    
                          

Cash provided by continuing operations

       5,446             5,398             5,960     
                          

INVESTING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS

              

Investments in parks, resorts and other property

       (1,578)            (1,566)            (1,292)    

Sales of investments

       70             5             1,073     

Proceeds from sales of equity investments and businesses

       14             1,530             81     

Acquisitions

       (660)            (608)            (55)    

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets and other

       (8)            21             (27)    
                          

Cash used in continuing investing activities

       (2,162)            (618)            (220)    
                          

FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS

              

Commercial paper borrowings, net

       (701)            1,847             85     

Borrowings

       1,706             3,143             2,806     

Reduction of borrowings

       (477)            (2,294)            (1,950)    

Dividends

       (664)            (637)            (519)    

Repurchases of common stock

       (4,453)            (6,923)            (6,898)    

Equity partner contributions

       —             —             51     

Exercise of stock options and other

       636            1,245             1,259     
                          

Cash used in continuing financing activities

       (3,953)            (3,619)            (5,166)    
                          

CASH FLOWS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

              

Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations

       —             23             98     

Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations

       —             (3)            (7)    

Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations

       —             78             23     
                          

(Decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

       (669)            1,259             688     

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

       3,670             2,411             1,723     
                          

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

       $ 3,001             $ 3,670             $ 2,411     
                          

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

              

Interest paid

       $ 555             $ 551             $ 617     
                          

Income taxes paid

       $ 2,768             $ 2,796             $ 1,857     
                          

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in millions, except per share data)

 

         Shares          Common  
Stock
   Retained
  Earnings  
   Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

(Loss)
     Treasury  
Stock
   Total
Shareholders’
Equity

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 1, 2005

   1,969           $     13,288           $     17,775           $     (572)          $     (4,281)          $     26,210     

Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock and stock options

   57           1,676           —           —           —           1,676     

Acquisition of Pixar

   279           7,413           —           —           —           7,413     

Common stock repurchases

   (243)          —           —           —           (6,898)          (6,898)    

Dividends ($0.27 per share)

   —           —           (519)          —           —           (519)    

Other comprehensive income (net of tax of $394 million)

   —           —           —           564           —           564     

Net income

   —           —           3,374           —           —           3,374     
                                       

BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2006

   2,062           $     22,377           $     20,630           $     (8)          $     (11,179)          $     31,820     

Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock and stock options

   57           1,823           —           —           —           1,823     

Common stock repurchases

   (202)          —           —           —           (6,923)          (6,923)    

Dividends ($0.31 per share)

   —           7           (644)          —           —           (637)    

Other comprehensive income (net of tax of $66 million)

   —           —           —           112           —           112     

Adoption of SFAS 158 (net of tax of $154 million)

   —           —           —           (261)          —           (261)    

Distribution of ABC Radio business

   —           —           132           —           —           132     

Net income

   —           —           4,687           —           —           4,687     
                                       

BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 29, 2007

   1,917           $     24,207           $     24,805           $     (157)          $     (18,102)           $     30,753     

Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock and stock options

   31           1,012           —           —           —           1,012     

Redemption of convertible senior notes

   45           1,320           —           —           —           1,320     

Common stock repurchases

   (139)          —           —           —           (4,453)          (4,453)    

Dividends ($0.35 per share)

   —           7           (671)          —           —           (664)    

Other comprehensive income (net of tax of $45 million)

   —           —           —           76           —           76     

Adoption of FIN 48

   —           —           (148)          —           —           (148)    

Net income

   —           —           4,427           —           —           4,427     
                                       

BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 27, 2008

   1,854           $     26,546           $ 28,413           $     (81)          $     (22,555)          $     32,323     
                                       

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) is as follows:

 

         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

Market value adjustments for investments and hedges

       $             78              $             (42)    

Foreign currency translation and other

       137             164     

Unrecognized pension and postretirement medical expense

       (296)            (279)    
                 
       $ (81)            $ (157)    
                 

Comprehensive income/(loss) is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Net income

       $         4,427             $         4,687             $         3,374     

Market value adjustments for investments and hedges

       120             (71)            (2)    

Foreign currency translation and other

       (27)            77             (19)    

Pension and postretirement medical adjustments:

              

Reclassification of prior losses to net income

       25             n/a             n/a     

Net actuarial pension and postretirement medical loss

       (42)            n/a             n/a     

Increase in minimum pension liability adjustment

       n/a             106             585     
                          

Comprehensive income

       $ 4,503             $ 4,799             $ 3,938     
                          

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 

1 Description of the Business and Segment Information

The Walt Disney Company, together with the subsidiaries through which the Company’s businesses are conducted (the Company), is a diversified worldwide entertainment company with operations in the following business segments: Media Networks, Parks and Resorts, Studio Entertainment, and Consumer Products.

DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS

Media Networks

The Company operates the ABC Television Network and ten owned television stations, as well as the ESPN Radio Network and Radio Disney Network (the Radio Networks) and 46 owned radio stations. Both the television and radio networks have affiliated stations providing coverage to households throughout the United States. The Company has cable networks that are principally involved in the production and distribution of cable television programming, the licensing of programming in domestic and international markets, and investing in foreign television broadcasting, production, and distribution entities. Primary cable programming services that operate through consolidated subsidiary companies are the ESPN-branded networks, Disney Channel Worldwide, SOAPnet, Toon Disney, ABC Family Channel, and Jetix channels in Europe and Latin America. Other programming services that operate through joint ventures and are accounted for under the equity method include A&E Television Networks and Lifetime Entertainment Services. The Company also produces original television programming for network, first-run syndication, pay, and international syndication markets, along with original animated television programming for network, pay, and international syndication markets. Additionally, the Company operates ABC-, ESPN-, ABC Family-, SOAPnet- and Disney-branded internet website businesses, as well as Club Penguin, an online virtual world for kids.

On June 12, 2007, the Company completed the spin-off of its wholly owned subsidiary, ABC Radio Holdings, Inc., and its merger into a subsidiary of Citadel Broadcasting Corporation (Citadel). Prior to the spin-off, the Company consolidated its ABC Radio Business, consisting of 22 large-market radio stations and the ABC Radio Network businesses, under ABC Radio Holdings, Inc. The transaction did not include the Company’s ESPN Radio or Radio Disney network and station businesses. Additional information regarding this transaction is included in Note 3.

Parks and Resorts

The Company owns and operates the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida and the Disneyland Resort in California. The Walt Disney World Resort includes four theme parks (the Magic Kingdom, Epcot, Disney’s Hollywood Studios, and Disney’s Animal Kingdom), seventeen resort hotels, a retail, dining, and entertainment complex, a sports complex, conference centers, campgrounds, golf courses, water parks, and other recreational facilities. The Disneyland Resort includes two theme parks (Disneyland and Disney’s California Adventure), three resort hotels, and a retail, dining and entertainment district. The Company manages and has an effective 51% ownership interest in Disneyland Resort Paris, which includes the Disneyland Park, the Walt Disney Studios Park, seven themed hotels, two convention centers, a shopping, dining and entertainment complex, and a 27-hole golf facility. The Company also manages and has a 43% ownership interest in Hong Kong Disneyland, which includes one theme park and two resort hotels. The Company earns royalties on revenues generated by the Tokyo Disneyland Resort, which includes two theme parks and three Disney-branded hotels, near Tokyo, Japan, and is owned and operated by an unrelated Japanese corporation. The Company also manages and markets vacation club ownership interests through the Disney Vacation Club and operates the Disney Cruise Line out of Port Canaveral, Florida. The Company’s Walt Disney Imagineering unit designs and develops new theme park concepts and attractions, as well as resort properties. Also included in Parks and Resorts is Adventures by Disney, which provides personalized travel experiences to guests at destinations world-wide, and the ESPN Zone, which operates eight sports-themed dining and entertainment facilities around the United States.

Studio Entertainment

The Company produces and acquires live-action and animated motion pictures for worldwide distribution to the theatrical, home entertainment, and television markets. The Company distributes these products through its own distribution and marketing companies in the United States and foreign markets primarily under the Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures, and Miramax banners, as well as Dimension for titles released prior to September 30, 2005. On May 5, 2006, the Company completed an all stock acquisition of Pixar, a digital animation studio. As a result

 

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of the acquisition the Company produces feature animation films under both the Disney and Pixar banners. Refer to Note 3 for information about the acquisition. The Company also produces stage plays, musical recordings and live entertainment events.

Consumer Products

The Company licenses the name “Walt Disney,” as well as the Company’s characters and visual and literary properties, to various manufacturers, retailers, show promoters, and publishers throughout the world. The Company also engages in retail and online distribution of products through The Disney Store and DisneyShopping.com. The Disney Store is owned and operated in Europe and North America and franchised in Japan. In fiscal 2008, the Company re-acquired certain assets of the Disney Stores North America from subsidiaries of The Children’s Place Retail Stores, Inc. (TCP). See Note 3 for discussion on the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America. The Company publishes books and magazines for children and families and computer software and video game products for the entertainment and educational marketplace.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The operating segments reported below are the segments of the Company for which separate financial information is available and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Chief Executive Officer in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

Segment operating results reflect earnings before corporate and unallocated shared expenses, gains on sale of equity investments and businesses, restructuring and impairment (charges) and other credits, net interest expense, income taxes, and minority interests. Segment operating income includes equity in the income of investees. Equity investees consist primarily of A&E Television Networks and Lifetime Television, which are cable businesses included in the Media Networks segment. Corporate and unallocated shared expenses principally consist of corporate functions, executive management, and certain unallocated administrative support functions.

Equity in the income of investees by segment is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Media Networks (1)

       $         593           $         484           $         444    

Parks and Resorts

       —             —             1    

Consumer Products

       —             —             28    

Corporate

       (12)            1             —    
                          
       $ 581             $ 485             $ 473    
                          

 

(1)

Substantially all of these amounts relate to investments at Cable Networks.

 

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The following segment results include allocations of certain costs, including certain information technology, pension, legal, and other shared services costs, which are allocated based on various metrics designed to correlate with consumption. These allocations are agreed-upon amounts between the businesses and may differ from amounts that would be negotiated in arm’s length transactions. In addition, all significant intersegment transactions have been eliminated except that Studio Entertainment revenues and operating income include an allocation of Consumer Products revenues, which is meant to reflect royalties on Consumer Products sales of merchandise based on certain Studio film properties.

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Revenues

              

Media Networks

       $         16,116             $         15,104             $         14,186     

Parks and Resorts

       11,504             10,626             9,925     

Studio Entertainment

              

Third parties

       7,167             7,308             7,410     

Intersegment

       181             183             119     
                          
       7,348             7,491             7,529     
                          

Consumer Products

              

Third parties

       3,056             2,472             2,226     

Intersegment

       (181)            (183)            (119)    
                          
       2,875             2,289             2,107     
                          

Total consolidated revenues

       $ 37,843             $ 35,510             $ 33,747     
                          

Segment operating income

              

Media Networks

       $ 4,755             $ 4,275             $ 3,481     

Parks and Resorts

       1,897             1,710             1,534     

Studio Entertainment

       1,086             1,195             728     

Consumer Products

       718             631             607     
                          

Total segment operating income

       $ 8,456             $ 7,811             $ 6,350     
                          
Reconciliation of segment operating income to income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests               

Segment operating income

       $ 8,456             $ 7,811             $ 6,350     

Corporate and unallocated shared expenses

       (471)            (497)            (522)    

Other (expense) / income

       (59)            1,004             88     

Net interest expense

       (524)            (593)            (592)    
                          

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests

       $ 7,402             $ 7,725             $ 5,324     
                          

 

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               2008                      2007                      2006        

Capital expenditures from continuing operations

              

Media Networks

       $ 367             $ 265             $ 220     

Parks and Resorts

              

Domestic

       793             816             667     

International

       140             256             248     

Studio Entertainment

       126             85             41     

Consumer Products

       62             36             16     

Corporate

       90             108             100     
                          

Total capital expenditures from continuing operations

       $ 1,578             $ 1,566             $ 1,292     
                          

Depreciation expense from continuing operations

              

Media Networks

       $ 196             $ 184             $ 179     

Parks and Resorts

              

Domestic

       803             790             780     

International

       342             304             279     

Studio Entertainment

       41             31             30     

Consumer Products

       22             18             23     

Corporate

       123             132             126     
                          

Total depreciation expense from continuing operations

       $ 1,527             $ 1,459             $ 1,417     
                          

Identifiable assets (1)(2)

              

Media Networks

       $         27,426             $         27,692          

Parks and Resorts

       16,916             16,311          

Studio Entertainment

       11,123             10,812          

Consumer Products

       1,738             1,553          

Corporate (3)

       5,294             4,560          
                      

Total consolidated assets

       $ 62,497             $ 60,928          
                      

Supplemental revenue data

              

Media Networks

              

Advertising

       $ 7,197             $ 7,112             $ 7,222     

Affiliate Fees

       6,793             6,139             5,538     

Parks and Resorts

              

Merchandise, food and beverage

       3,653             3,454             3,221     

Admissions

       3,623             3,342             3,085     

Revenues

              

United States and Canada

       $ 28,506             $ 27,286             $         26,027     

Europe

       6,805             5,898             5,266     

Asia Pacific

       1,811             1,732             1,917     

Latin America and Other

       721             594             537     
                          
       $ 37,843             $ 35,510             $ 33,747     
                          

Segment operating income

              

United States and Canada

       $ 6,472             $ 6,026             $ 4,797     

Europe

       1,423             1,192             918     

Asia Pacific

       386             437             542     

Latin America and Other

       175             156             93     
                          
       $ 8,456             $ 7,811             $ 6,350     
                          

 

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Identifiable assets              2008                      2007        

United States and Canada

       $         52,656             $         52,052     

Europe

       7,013             6,588     

Asia Pacific

       2,581             2,077     

Latin America and Other

       247             211     
                 
       $ 62,497             $ 60,928     
                 

 

(1)

Identifiable assets include amounts associated with equity method investments. Equity method investments, by segment, are as follows:

 

               2008                      2007        

Media Networks

       $         1,288             $         677     

Studio Entertainment

       6             10     

Consumer Products

       —             1     

Corporate

       33             18     
                 
       $ 1,327             $ 706     
                 

 

(2)

Goodwill and intangible assets, by segment, are as follows:

 

               2008                      2007        

Media Networks

       $         18,465             $         18,403     

Parks and Resorts

       172             173     

Studio Entertainment

       5,021             5,065     

Consumer Products

       684             691     

Corporate

       237             247     
                 
       $ 24,579             $ 24,579     
                 

 

(3)

Primarily deferred tax assets, investments, fixed assets, and other assets.

 

2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of The Walt Disney Company and its subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. In December 1999, DVD Financing, Inc. (DFI), a subsidiary of Disney Vacation Development, Inc. and an indirect subsidiary of the Company, completed a receivable sale transaction that established a facility that permits DFI to sell receivables arising from the sale of vacation club memberships on a periodic basis. In connection with this facility, DFI prepares separate financial statements, although its separate assets and liabilities are also consolidated in these financial statements. The ability to add new receivables to this facility ends on December 4, 2008 and, as a result of market conditions, we may not be able to renew the facility on terms acceptable to the Company.

Accounting Changes

SFAS 161

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why the Company uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the Company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for the Company in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.

EITF 07-1

In December 2007, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 07-1, Accounting for Collaborative Arrangements (EITF 07-1). EITF 07-1 defines collaborative arrangements and establishes accounting and reporting requirements for transactions between participants in the arrangement and third parties. A collaborative arrangement

 

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is a contractual arrangement that involves a joint operating activity, for example an agreement to co-produce and distribute a motion picture with another studio. EITF 07-1 is effective for the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. The Company is currently assessing the potential effect of EITF 07-1 on its financial statements.

SFAS 141R

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R, Business Combinations (SFAS 141R), which replaces SFAS 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for determining how an enterprise recognizes and measures the fair value of certain assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination, including noncontrolling interests, contingent consideration, and certain acquired contingencies. SFAS 141R also requires acquisition-related transaction expenses and restructuring costs be expensed as incurred rather than capitalized as a component of the business combination. SFAS 141R will be applicable prospectively to business combinations beginning in the Company’s 2010 fiscal year.

SFAS 160

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary. SFAS 160 also requires that a retained noncontrolling interest upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at its fair value. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. Upon adoption of SFAS 160, the Company will be required to report its noncontrolling interests as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. The Company will also be required to present net income allocable to the noncontrolling interests and net income attributable to the shareholders of the Company separately in its consolidated statements of income. Currently, noncontrolling interests (minority interests) are reported between liabilities and shareholders’ equity in the Company’s statement of financial position and the related income attributable to minority interests is reflected as an expense in arriving at net income. SFAS 160 requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements of SFAS 160 are to be applied prospectively.

SFAS 159

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 gives the Company the irrevocable option to carry most financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. SFAS 159 is effective for the Company’s 2009 fiscal year. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 159 will have a material impact on its financial statements.

SFAS 158

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R) (SFAS 158). This statement requires recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans as an asset or liability in the statement of financial position and changes in that funded status to be recognized in comprehensive income in the year in which the changes occur. SFAS 158 also requires measurement of the funded status of a plan as of the end of the fiscal year. The Company adopted the recognition provision of SFAS 158 in fiscal year 2007 which resulted in a $261 million charge to accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company will adopt the measurement date provisions at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 which will result in a reduction of approximately $40 million to retained earnings.

SFAS 157

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 provides a common definition of fair value and establishes a framework to make the measurement of fair value in generally accepted accounting principles more consistent and comparable. SFAS 157 also requires expanded disclosures to provide information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS 157 is effective for the Company’s 2009 fiscal year. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (FSP 157-2), which delays the effective date for SFAS 157 for all nonrecurring fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities until the Company’s 2010 fiscal year. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 157 will have a material impact on its financial statements.

 

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SAB 108

In September 2006, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). SAB 108 was issued in order to eliminate the diversity in practice surrounding how public companies quantify financial statement misstatements. SAB 108 requires that registrants quantify errors using both a balance sheet and income statement approach and evaluate whether either approach results in a misstated amount that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is material. The Company adopted SAB 108 at the end of fiscal 2007, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

FIN 48

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined in FIN 48 as a tax position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 at the beginning of fiscal year 2008. Applying FIN 48 to all existing tax positions upon adoption resulted in reductions of $148 million and $15 million to opening retained earnings and minority interests, respectively.

Reporting Period

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to September 30 and consists of fifty-two weeks with the exception that approximately every six years, we have a fifty-three week year. When a fifty-three week year occurs, the Company reports the additional week in the fourth quarter. Fiscal 2009 is a fifty-three week year beginning on September 28, 2008 and ending on October 3, 2009.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made in the fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2006 financial statements and notes to conform to the fiscal 2008 presentation.

At the beginning of fiscal 2008, the Company began reporting Hyperion Publishing in the Media Networks segment. Previously, Hyperion Publishing had been reported in the Consumer Products segment. Prior-year amounts (which are not material) have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Broadcast advertising revenues are recognized when commercials are aired. Revenues from television subscription services related to the Company’s primary cable programming services are recognized as services are provided. Certain of the Company’s existing contracts with cable and satellite operators include annual live programming commitments. In these cases, recognition of revenues subject to the commitments is deferred until the annual commitments are satisfied, which generally results in higher revenue recognition in the second half of the year.

Revenues from advance theme park ticket sales are recognized when the tickets are used. For non-expiring, multi-day tickets, we recognize revenue over a three-year time period based on estimated usage patterns that are derived from historical usage patterns. Revenues from corporate sponsors at the theme parks are generally recognized over the period of the applicable agreements commencing with the opening of the related attraction.

Revenues from the theatrical distribution of motion pictures are recognized when motion pictures are exhibited. Revenues from video and video game sales, net of anticipated returns and customer incentives, are recognized on the date that video units are made available for sale by retailers. Revenues from the licensing of feature films and television programming are recorded when the material is available for telecast by the licensee and when certain other conditions are met.

 

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Merchandise licensing advances and guarantee royalty payments are recognized based on the contractual royalty rate when the licensed product is sold by the licensee. Non-refundable advances and minimum guarantee royalty payments in excess of royalties earned are generally recognized as revenue at the end of the contract term.

Taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income on a net basis.

Advertising Expense

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense for fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $2.9 billion, $2.6 billion and $2.5 billion, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and marketable securities with original maturities of three months or less.

Investments

Debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as “held-to-maturity” and reported at amortized cost. Debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity and marketable equity securities are classified as either “trading” or “available-for-sale,” and are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), respectively. All other equity securities are accounted for using either the cost method or the equity method.

The Company regularly reviews its investments to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. If the decline in fair value is judged to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to fair value and the amount of the write-down is included in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Translation Policy

The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for the majority of our international operations. The local currency is the functional currency for Euro Disney, Hong Kong Disneyland, JETIX and international locations of The Disney Stores.

For U.S. dollar functional currency locations, foreign currency assets and liabilities are remeasured into U.S. dollars at end-of-period exchange rates, except for nonmonetary balance sheet accounts, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Revenue and expenses are remeasured at average exchange rates in effect during each period, except for those expenses related to the non-monetary balance sheet amounts, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Gains or losses from foreign currency remeasurement are included in income.

For local currency functional locations, assets and liabilities are translated at end-of-period rates while revenues and expenses are translated at average rates in effect during the period. Equity is translated at historical rates and the resulting cumulative translation adjustments are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.

Inventories

Carrying amounts of merchandise, materials, and supplies inventories are generally determined on a moving average cost basis and are stated at the lower of cost or market.

Film and Television Costs

Film and television costs include capitalizable production costs, production overhead, interest, development costs, and acquired production costs and are stated at the lower of cost, less accumulated amortization, or fair value. Acquired programming costs for the Company’s television and cable networks are stated at the lower of cost, less accumulated amortization, or net realizable value. Acquired television broadcast program licenses and rights are recorded when the license period begins and the program is available for use. Marketing, distribution, and general and administrative costs are expensed as incurred.

Film and television production and participation costs are expensed based on the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to estimated remaining total gross revenues (Ultimate Revenues) from all sources on an individual production basis. Ultimate Revenues for film productions include revenues that will be earned within ten years of the

 

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date of the initial theatrical release. For television network series, we include revenues that will be earned within ten years of the delivery of the first episode, or if still in production, five years from the date of delivery of the most recent episode, if later. For acquired film libraries, remaining revenues include amounts to be earned for up to twenty years from the date of acquisition. Costs of film and television productions are subject to regular recoverability assessments which compare the estimated fair values with the unamortized costs. The amount by which the unamortized costs of film and television productions exceed their estimated fair values is written off. Film development costs for projects that have been abandoned or have not been set for production within three years are generally written off.

We expense the cost of television broadcast rights for acquired movies, series and other programs based on the number of times the program is expected to be aired or on a straight-line basis over the useful life, as appropriate. Rights costs for multi-year sports programming arrangements are amortized based upon the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to Ultimate Revenues (the Projected Revenue Method) or on a straight-line basis over the contract period, as appropriate. Ultimate Revenues for multi-year sports programming rights include both advertising revenues and an allocation of affiliate fees. If the annual contractual payments related to each season over the term of a multi-year sports programming arrangement approximate each season’s rights cost based on the Projected Revenue Method, we expense the related annual payments during the applicable season. Individual programs are written-off when there are no plans to air or sublicense the program.

The net realizable value of network television broadcast program licenses and rights is reviewed using a daypart methodology. A daypart is defined as an aggregation of programs broadcast during a particular time of day or programs of a similar type. The Company’s dayparts are early morning, daytime, late night, primetime, news, children, and sports (includes network and cable). The net realizable values of other cable programming assets are reviewed on an aggregated basis for each cable channel.

Internal-Use Software Costs

The Company expenses costs incurred in the preliminary project stage of developing or acquiring internal use software, such as research and feasibility studies, as well as costs incurred in the post-implementation/operational stage, such as maintenance and training. Capitalization of software development costs occurs only after the preliminary-project stage is complete, management authorizes the project, and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used for the function intended. As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, capitalized software costs, net of accumulated depreciation, totaled $526 million and $555 million, respectively. The capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software, ranging from 3-10 years.

Software Product Development Costs

Software product development costs incurred prior to reaching technological feasibility are expensed. We have determined that technological feasibility of the software is not established until substantially all product development is complete.

Parks, Resorts and Other Property

Parks, resorts, and other property are carried at historical cost. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives as follows:

 

Attractions

   25 – 40 years

Buildings and improvements

   40 years

Leasehold improvements

   Life of lease or asset life if less

Land improvements

   20 – 40 years

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

   3 – 25 years

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The Company performs an annual impairment test at fiscal year end for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets, including FCC licenses and trademarks. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), goodwill is allocated to various reporting units, which are generally one level below our operating segments.

To determine if there is potential goodwill impairment, SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount on an annual basis. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than

 

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its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the fair value of the goodwill within the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of its goodwill.

To determine the fair value of our reporting units, we generally use a present value technique (discounted cash flow) corroborated by market multiples when available and as appropriate, except for the ABC Television Network, a business within the Media Networks operating segment, for which we used a revenue multiple. We used a revenue multiple as a present value technique may not consistently capture the full fair value of the ABC Television Network, and there is little comparable market data available due to the scarcity of television networks. We applied what we believe to be the most appropriate valuation methodology for each of our reporting units. If we had established different reporting units or utilized different valuation methodologies, the impairment test results could differ.

SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair values of other indefinite-lived intangible assets to their carrying amounts. If the carrying amount of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. Fair values of other indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, as appropriate.

We completed our impairment testing as of September 27, 2008, which resulted in a non-cash impairment charge of $39 million related to ESPN Radio and Radio Disney FCC licenses. During fiscal years 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded non-cash impairment charges of $26 million and $32 million, respectively, related to ESPN Radio and Radio Disney FCC licenses. These impairment charges reflected overall market declines in certain radio markets in which we operate.

Amortizable intangible assets, principally copyrights, are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over periods of up to 31 years.

Risk Management Contracts

In the normal course of business, the Company employs a variety of financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and investments in equity and debt securities, including interest rate and cross-currency swap agreements; forward, option and “swaption” contracts and interest rate caps.

The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking various hedge transactions. There are two types of derivatives into which the Company enters: hedges of fair value exposure and hedges of cash flow exposure. Hedges of fair value exposure are entered into in order to hedge the fair value of a recognized asset, liability, or a firm commitment. Hedges of cash flow exposure are entered into in order to hedge a forecasted transaction (e.g. forecasted revenue) or the variability of cash flows to be paid or received, related to a recognized liability or asset (e.g. floating rate debt).

The Company designates and assigns the financial instruments as hedges of forecasted transactions, specific assets or specific liabilities. When hedged assets or liabilities are sold or extinguished or the forecasted transactions being hedged are no longer expected to occur, the Company recognizes the gain or loss on the designated hedging financial instruments.

Option premiums and unrealized gains on forward contracts and the accrued differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be received under the agreements are recorded on the balance sheet as other assets. Unrealized losses on forward contracts and the accrued differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be paid under the agreements are included in liabilities. Realized gains and losses from hedges are classified in the income statement consistent with the accounting treatment of the items being hedged. The Company accrues the differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be paid or received under the agreements as interest rates and exchange rates change as adjustments to interest expense over the lives of the swaps. Gains and losses on the termination of effective swap agreements, prior to their original maturity, are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the underlying hedged transactions.

The Company enters into risk management contracts that are not designated as hedges and do not qualify for hedge accounting. These contracts are intended to offset certain economic exposures of the Company and are carried at market value with any changes in value recorded in earnings. Cash flows from hedging activities are classified in the

 

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows under the same category as the cash flows from the related assets, liabilities or forecasted transactions (see Notes 7 and 13).

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for current and deferred income taxes in accordance with FAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. When appropriate, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded with respect to temporary differences in the accounting treatment of items for financial reporting purposes and for income tax purposes. Where, based on the weight of all available evidence, it is more likely than not that some amount of recorded deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established for that amount that, in management’s judgment, is sufficient to reduce the deferred tax asset to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized.

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined in FIN 48 as a tax position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 at the beginning of fiscal year 2008. Applying FIN 48 to all tax positions upon adoption resulted in reductions of $148 million and $15 million to opening retained earnings and minority interests, respectively.

Earnings Per Share

The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year which is calculated using the treasury-stock method for equity-based awards and assumes conversion of the Company’s convertible senior notes which were redeemed during the year (see Note 7). Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation in periods for which they have an anti-dilutive effect. Stock options for which the exercise price exceeds the average market price over the period are anti-dilutive and, accordingly, are excluded from the calculation.

A reconciliation of income from continuing operations and the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding for calculating diluted earnings per share from continuing operations is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Income from continuing operations

       $         4,427            $         4,674            $         3,304    

Interest expense on convertible senior notes (net of tax)

       12            21            21    
                          
       $ 4,439            $ 4,695            $ 3,325    
                          

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (basic)

       1,890            2,004            2,005    

Weighted average dilutive impact of equity-based compensations awards

       34            43            26    

Weighted average assumed conversion of convertible senior notes

       24            45            45    
                          

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)

       1,948            2,092            2,076    
                          

For fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, options for 70 million, 43 million and 112 million shares, respectively, were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because they were anti-dilutive.

 

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3 Significant Acquisitions and Dispositions and Other Expense/Income

Acquisition of Pixar

On May 5, 2006, the Company completed an all stock acquisition of Pixar, a digital animation studio (the Acquisition). To purchase Pixar, Disney exchanged 2.3 shares of its common stock for each share of Pixar common stock, resulting in the issuance of 279 million shares of Disney common stock, and converted previously issued vested and unvested Pixar equity-based awards into approximately 45 million Disney equity-based awards. The Acquisition purchase price was $7.5 billion ($6.4 billion, net of Pixar’s cash and investments of approximately $1.1 billion).

In accordance with EITF 04-1, Accounting for Pre-Existing Relationships between the Parties to a Business Combination (EITF 04-1), the Company recognized a $48 million non-cash gain from the deemed termination of the existing Pixar distribution agreement. In addition, the Company abandoned the Pixar sequel projects commenced by the Company prior to the acquisition and recorded a pre-tax impairment charge totaling $26 million, which represents the costs of these projects incurred through the abandonment date. These two items are classified in “Other (expense) / income” in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

The Company allocated the purchase price to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values. Goodwill of $4.8 billion, $0.6 billion, and $0.2 billion was allocated to the Studio Entertainment, Consumer Products, and Parks and Resorts operating segments, respectively. The goodwill is not amortizable for tax purposes.

The following table presents unaudited pro forma results of Disney for fiscal 2006 as though Pixar had been acquired as of the beginning of fiscal 2006. These pro forma results do not necessarily represent what would have occurred if the Acquisition had taken place as of the beginning of fiscal 2006 and do not represent the results that may occur in the future. The pro forma amounts represent the historical operating results of Disney and Pixar with adjustments for purchase accounting.

 

       Fiscal Year  
2006
(unaudited)

Revenues

     $         34,299    

Net Income

     $ 3,395    

Earnings per share:

  

Diluted

     $ 1.52    
      

Basic

     $ 1.56    
      

Other Acquisitions

On May 9, 2008, the Company acquired an 18% interest (bringing the fully diluted interest to 32%) in UTV Software Communications Limited (UTV), a media company headquartered and publicly traded in India, for approximately $197 million. In accordance with Indian securities regulations, the Company was required to make an open tender offer to purchase up to an additional 23% of UTV’s voting shares held by the public for a price equivalent to the May 9th Indian rupee purchase price. In November 2008, the Company completed the open offer and acquired an incremental 23% of UTV’s voting shares for approximately $138 million. Due to the change in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Indian rupee from May to November, the dollar price per share was lower in November. UTV’s founder has a four year option to buy an amount up to the total amount of shares that the Company acquired during the open offer period at a price no less than the Company’s open offer price or the then trading price, capped at a 10% annual return. The Company does not have the right to vote the shares subject to the option until the expiration of the option. In addition to the acquisition of UTV, on August 5, 2008, the Company invested $28 million in a UTV subsidiary, UTV Global Broadcasting Limited (UGBL).

On April 30, 2008, the Company acquired certain assets of the Disney Stores North America for approximately $64 million in cash and terminated its long-term licensing arrangement relating to the Disney Stores. The Company acquired the inventory, leasehold improvements, and certain fixed assets of, and assumed the leases on, 229 stores that it currently operates. The Company conducted the wind-down and closure of an additional 88 stores but did not assume the leases on these stores.

 

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In connection with the acquisition, the Company waived its rights to certain claims against TCP and, as required by the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-1, Accounting for Pre-Existing Relationships between the Parties to a Business Combination, recorded an $18 million non-cash gain for the estimated fair value of the claims. The gain is classified in “Other (expense) / income” in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

On August 1, 2007, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Club Penguin Entertainment, Inc. (Club Penguin), a Canadian company that operates clubpenguin.com, an online virtual world for children. The purchase price included upfront cash consideration of approximately $350 million and additional consideration of up to $350 million that may be paid if Club Penguin achieves predefined earnings targets for calendar years 2008 and 2009.

On February 1, 2007, the Company acquired all the outstanding shares of NASN Limited, an Irish company that operates cable television networks in Europe dedicated to North American sporting events and related programming, for consideration valued at $112 million consisting of cash and assumption of debt.

ABC Radio Transaction

On June 12, 2007, the Company completed the spin-off of its wholly-owned subsidiary, ABC Radio Holdings, Inc., and its merger into a subsidiary of Citadel Broadcasting Corporation (Citadel). Prior to the spin-off, the Company consolidated its ABC Radio business, consisting of 22 large-market radio stations and the ABC Radio Network businesses, under ABC Radio Holdings, Inc. The transaction did not include the Company’s ESPN Radio or Radio Disney network and station businesses.

As a result of the spin-off and merger, Company shareholders received approximately 0.0768 shares of Citadel common stock in exchange for each share of Disney common stock held as of June 6, 2007. Approximately 151.7 million shares of Citadel common stock were issued to Company shareholders in the merger. As part of the transaction, the Company retained $1.35 billion of cash, representing the proceeds from debt raised by ABC Radio Holdings, Inc. prior to the spin-off. This debt and the assets and other liabilities of the ABC Radio business were removed from the Company’s balance sheet as a distribution at book value. Consequently, there was no gain or loss recorded and the negative net book value of $132 million was credited to retained earnings.

Results of the ABC Radio business have been reported as discontinued operations for all periods.

Summarized financial information for the discontinued ABC Radio business through the date of the spin-off is as follows (in millions):

Income Statement Data:

 

             2007                    2006        

Revenues

     $         372          $         538    

Income from discontinued operations before income taxes

     $ 45          $ 123    

Balance Sheet Data:

     
       June 12,  
2007
  

Assets

     

Current assets

     $         132        

Property and equipment

     56        

FCC licenses

     476        

Goodwill

     726        

Other assets

     7        
         
     1,397        

Liabilities

     

Current liabilities

     25        

Borrowings

     1,350        

Long-term liabilities

     154        
         

Net assets of discontinued operations

     $ (132)       
         

 

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Dispositions

The following dispositions occurred during fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006:

 

   

The movies.com business was sold for $17 million on June 18, 2008, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $14 million.

   

The Company’s 39.5% interest in E! Entertainment Television was sold to Comcast for $1.23 billion on November 21, 2006, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $780 million ($487 million after-tax).

   

The Company’s 50% interest in Us Weekly was sold for $300 million on October 2, 2006, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $272 million ($170 million after-tax).

   

A cable television equity investment in Spain was sold for $67 million on November 23, 2005, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $57 million.

   

The Discover Magazine business was sold for $14 million on October 7, 2005, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $13 million.

These gains are reported in “Other (expense) / income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Other (expense) / income is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Accounting gain related to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America

       $     18             $ —             $ —     

Gain on sale of movies.com

       14             —             —     

Bad debt charge for a receivable from Lehman Brothers

       (91)            —             —     

Gain on sale of equity investment in E!

       —             780             —     

Gain on sale of equity investment in Us Weekly

       —             272             —     

Equity-based compensation plan modification charge

       —             (48)            —     

Sales of a cable television station equity investment in Spain and Discover Magazine business

       —             —             70     

Accounting gain related to the acquisition of Pixar

       —             —             48     

Impairment of Pixar related sequel titles and other

       —             —             (30)    
                          

Other (expense) / income

       $         (59)            $         1,004             $         88     
                          

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 are as follows:

       Media
    Networks    
     Parks and
    Resorts    
     Studio
    Entertainment    
     Consumer
    Products    
         Total    

Balance at September 30, 2006

       $         16,899             $         173             $ 4,791             $         642             $         22,505     

Acquisitions

       475             —              —              21             496     

Dispositions

       (726)            —              —              —              (726)    

Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. acquisition adjustment and other, net

       (187)            —              (3)            —              (190)    
                                            

Balance at September 29, 2007

       $ 16,461             $ 173             $ 4,788             $ 663             $ 22,085     

Acquisitions

       91             —              —              —              91     

Other, net

       18             (1)            (37)            (5)            (25)    
                                            

Balance at September 27, 2008

       $ 16,570             $ 172             $         4,751             $ 658             $ 22,151     
                                            

In fiscal 2007, certain preacquisition tax contingencies related to the Company’s 1996 acquisition of Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. were reversed against goodwill.

 

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4 Investments

Investments consist of the following:

 

         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

Investments, equity basis (1)

       $         1,327            $         706    

Investments, other

       194            237    

Investment in aircraft leveraged leases

       42            52    
                 
       $ 1,563            $ 995    
                 

 

(1)

Equity investments consist of investments in companies over which the Company has significant influence but not the majority of the equity or risks and rewards.

Investments, Equity Basis

A summary of combined financial information for equity investments, which include cable investments such as A&E Television Networks (37.5% owned) and Lifetime Entertainment Services (50.0% owned), is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Results of Operations:

              

Revenues

       $         4,981             $         4,351             $         4,447     
                          

Net Income

       $ 1,455             $ 1,137             $ 1,170     
                          
         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007
      

Balance Sheet:

              

Current assets

       $ 3,230             $ 2,383          

Non-current assets

       1,653             1,331          
                      
       $ 4,883             $ 3,714          
                      

Current liabilities

       $ 1,403             $ 1,113          

Non-current liabilities

       1,191             1,060          

Shareholders’ equity

       2,289             1,541          
                      
       $ 4,883             $ 3,714          
                      

During fiscal 2007, the Company sold its interests in E! and Us Weekly. See Note 3 for further discussion.

Investments, Other

As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company held $72 million and $99 million, respectively, of securities classified as available-for-sale and $122 million and $138 million, respectively, of non-publicly traded cost-method investments.

In 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company had no significant gains or losses on available-for-sale securities.

In 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded non-cash charges of $26 million, $18 million and $0 million, respectively, to reflect other-than-temporary losses in value of certain investments.

 

5 Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland

The Company has a 51% effective ownership interest in the operations of Euro Disney and a 43% ownership interest in the operations of Hong Kong Disneyland which are both consolidated under FIN 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.

 

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The following table presents a condensed consolidating balance sheet for the Company as of September 27, 2008, reflecting the impact of consolidating the balance sheets of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.

 

       Before
Euro Disney
and Hong Kong
Disneyland
  Consolidation  
     Euro Disney,
Hong Kong
Disneyland and
  Adjustments  
       Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

       $         2,308             $         693             $         3,001     

Other current assets

       8,346             319             8,665     
                          

Total current assets

       10,654             1,012             11,666     

Investments

       2,286             (723)            1,563     

Fixed assets

       12,793             4,739             17,532     

Other assets

       31,679             57             31,736     
                          

Total assets

       $ 57,412             $ 5,085             $ 62,497     
                          

Current portion of borrowings

       $ 3,030             $ 499             $ 3,529     

Other current liabilities

       7,357             705             8,062     
                          

Total current liabilities

       10,387             1,204             11,591     

Borrowings

       7,903             3,207             11,110     

Deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities

       5,945             184             6,129     

Minority interests

       854             490             1,344     

Shareholders’ equity

       32,323             —             32,323     
                          

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

       $ 57,412             $ 5,085             $ 62,497     
                          

The following table presents a condensed consolidating income statement of the Company for the year ended September 27, 2008, reflecting the impact of consolidating the income statements of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.

 

       Before
Euro Disney
and Hong Kong
Disneyland
  Consolidation 
(1)  
     Euro Disney,
Hong Kong
Disneyland and
  Adjustments  
       Total  

Revenues

       $         35,593             $         2,250             $         37,843     

Cost and expenses

       (28,251)            (2,188)            (30,439)    

Other expense

       (59)            —             (59)    

Net interest expense

       (356)            (168)            (524)    

Equity in the income of investees

       545             36             581     
                          

Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests

       7,472             (70)            7,402     

Income taxes

       (2,673)            —             (2,673)    

Minority interests

       (372)            70             (302)    
                          

Net income

       $ 4,427             $ —             $ 4,427     
                          

 

(1)

These amounts include Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland under the equity method of accounting. As such, royalty and management fee income from these operations is included in Revenues and our share of their net income/loss is included in Equity in the income of investees.

 

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The following table presents a condensed consolidating cash flow statement of the Company for the year ended September 27, 2008, reflecting the impact of consolidating the cash flow statements of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.

 

       Before
Euro Disney
and Hong Kong
Disneyland
  Consolidation  
     Euro Disney,
Hong Kong
Disneyland and
  Adjustments  
       Total  

Cash provided by operations

       $         5,206             $         240             $         5,446     

Investments in parks, resorts, and other property

       (1,438)            (140)            (1,578)    

Other investing activities

       (576)            (8)            (584)    

Cash used in financing activities

       (3,950)            (3)            (3,953)    
                          

(Decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

       (758)            89             (669)    

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

       3,066             604             3,670     
                          

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

       $ 2,308             $         693             $ 3,001     
                          

Euro Disney Financial Restructuring

Effective October 1, 2004, Euro Disney, the Company, and Euro Disney’s lenders finalized a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) related to the financial restructuring of Euro Disney (the 2005 Financial Restructuring) which provided for new financing as well as the restructuring of Euro Disney’s existing financing at that time. The transactions contemplated by the MOA were fully implemented on February 23, 2005 with the completion of a €253 million equity rights offering in which the Company invested €100 million. The MOA included the following provisions with respect to royalties and management fees payable by Euro Disney to the Company:

 

   

Royalties and management fees for fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2009, totaling €25 million per year, payable to the Company are to be unconditionally deferred and converted into subordinated long-term borrowings

 

   

Royalties and management fees for fiscal 2007 through fiscal 2014, of up to €25 million per year, are subject to conditional deferral and will be converted into subordinated long-term borrowings if operating results do not achieve specified levels. Royalties and management fees for fiscal 2007 subject to conditional deferral were not deferred and have been paid. Based on operating results and subject to third-party confirmation, the Company does not expect royalties and management fees subject to conditional deferral for fiscal 2008 to be deferred

Certain indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Company have liability as current or former general partners of Euro Disney Associés S.C.A.(Disney S.C.A.). In addition to their equity interest in Disney S.C.A., certain of these subsidiaries of the Company have been capitalized with interest-bearing demand notes with an aggregate face value of €200 million. In addition, interest has accrued on the notes from the date of issuance and has been added to the amount owed.

 

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6 Film and Television Costs

Film and Television costs are as follows:

 

         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

Theatrical film costs

         

Released, less amortization

       $         1,444            $ 1,889    

Completed, not released

       373            164    

In-process

       1,430            912    

In development or pre-production

       126            168    
                 
       3,373            3,133    
                 

Television costs

         

Released, less amortization

       789            804    

Completed, not released

       396            295    

In-process

       211            278    

In development or pre-production

       16            10    
                 
       1,412            1,387    
                 

Television broadcast rights

       1,150            1,162    
                 
       5,935            5,682    

Less current portion

       541            559    
                 

Non-current portion

       $ 5,394            $         5,123    
                 

Based on management’s total gross revenue estimates as of September 27, 2008, approximately 83% of unamortized film and television costs for released productions (excluding amounts allocated to acquired film and television libraries) are expected to be amortized during the next three years. Approximately $572 million of accrued participation and residual liabilities will be paid in fiscal year 2009. The Company expects to amortize, based on current estimates, approximately $1.5 billion in capitalized film and television production costs during fiscal 2009.

At September 27, 2008, acquired film and television libraries have remaining unamortized costs of $391 million, which are generally amortized straight-line over a weighted-average remaining period of approximately 11 years.

 

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7 Borrowings

The Company’s borrowings at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, including the impact of interest rate swaps designated as hedges, are summarized below:

 

     2008    2007    2008
         Stated
  Interest  
Rate (1)
   Interest rate and
Cross-Currency Swaps (2)
     Effective  
Interest
Rate (3)
   Swap
Maturities
            Pay Floating    Pay Fixed      

Commercial paper borrowings

     $         1,985           $     2,686             2.07%          $   —           $    —              2.07%       

U.S. medium-term notes

     7,005           6,340         5.52%          1,400           —          4.95%        2010-2018     

Convertible senior notes

     —           1,323         —             —           —          —          

European medium-term notes

     318           163         3.21%          318           —          3.96%        2010-2013     

Other foreign currency denominated debt

     825           328         2.50%          825           —          4.17%       

Capital Cities/ABC debt

     178           181         9.05%          —           —          8.80%       

Film financing

     248           355         —             —           —          —          

Other(4)

     374           213         —             —           —          —          
                                    
     10,933           11,589         4.36%          2,543           —          4.12%       

Euro Disney (ED) and Hong Kong Disneyland (HKDL):

                    

ED – CDC loans

     1,469           1,418         5.15%          —           —          5.12%       

ED – Credit facilities & other

     482           568         8.28%          —           176          7.54%        2009     

ED – Other advances

     506           490         3.23%          —           22          3.16%        2009     

HKDL – Senior and other borrowings

     1,249           1,107         6.12%          —           174          6.21%        2009     
                                    
     3,706           3,583         5.62%          —           372          5.54%       
                                    

Total borrowings

     14,639           15,172         4.68%          2,543           372          4.48%       

Less current portion

     3,529           3,280                 174            
                                    

Total long-term borrowings

   $ 11,110         $ 11,892            $ 2,543           $          198            
                                    

 

(1)

The stated interest rate represents the weighted-average coupon rate for each category of borrowings. For floating rate borrowings, interest rates are based upon the rates at September 27, 2008; these rates are not necessarily an indication of future interest rates.

 

(2)

Amounts represent notional values of interest rate and cross-currency swaps as of September 27, 2008.

 

(3)

The effective interest rate includes the impact of existing and terminated interest rate and cross-currency swaps on the stated rate of interest. Other adjustments to the stated interest rate such as purchase accounting adjustments and debt issuance costs did not have a material impact on the overall effective interest rate.

 

(4)

Includes market value adjustments for debt with qualifying hedges totaling $202 million and $150 million at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.

Commercial Paper

At September 27, 2008, the Company had $2.0 billion of commercial paper debt outstanding and bank facilities totaling $4.5 billion to support its commercial paper borrowings, with half of the facilities scheduled to expire in 2010 and the other half in 2011. These bank facilities allow for borrowings at LIBOR-based rates plus a spread, which depends on the Company’s public debt rating and can range from 0.175% to 0.75%. The Company also has the ability to issue up to $800 million of letters of credit under the facility expiring in 2011, which if utilized, reduces available borrowing under this facility. As of September 27, 2008, $368 million of letters of credit had been issued, of which $240 million was issued under this facility, leaving total available borrowing capacity of nearly $4.2 billion under these bank facilities. The Company’s bank facilities contain only one financial covenant, relating to interest coverage, which the Company met on September 27, 2008 by a significant margin. The Company’s bank facilities also specifically exclude certain entities, including Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, from any representations, covenants, or events of default. As of September 27, 2008, the Company had not borrowed against the facilities.

Shelf Registration Statement

At September 27, 2008, the Company had a shelf registration statement which allows the Company to issue various types of debt instruments, such as fixed or floating rate notes, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated

 

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notes, redeemable notes, global notes, and dual currency or other indexed notes. Issuances under the shelf registration will require the filing of a prospectus supplement identifying the amount and terms of the securities to be issued. Our ability to issue debt is subject to market conditions and other factors impacting our borrowing capacity.

U.S. Medium-Term Note Program

At September 27, 2008, the total debt outstanding under U.S. medium-term note programs was $7.0 billion. The maturities of current outstanding borrowings range from 1 to 85 years and stated interest rates range from 3.47% to 7.55%.

Convertible Senior Notes

In 2003, the Company issued $1.3 billion of convertible senior notes (the Notes) due on April 15, 2023. The Notes bore interest at a fixed annual rate of 2.13% and were redeemable at the Company’s option any time after April 15, 2008 at par.

On March 14, 2008, the Company announced that it would redeem the Notes on April 15, 2008 (the Redemption Date) at 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued interest through the Redemption Date. Pursuant to the redemption, each $1,000 principal amount of the Notes became convertible, at the option of the holders, into 33.9443 shares of the Company’s common stock. Substantially all of the Notes were converted into 45 million shares of the Company’s common stock in April 2008.

European Medium-Term Note Program

At September 27, 2008, the Company had a European medium-term note program for the issuance of various types of debt instruments such as fixed or floating rate notes, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated notes, redeemable notes and index linked or dual currency notes. The size of the program is $4 billion. The remaining capacity under the program is $3.7 billion, subject to market conditions and other factors impacting our borrowing capacity. The remaining capacity under the program replenishes as outstanding debt under the program matures. In 2008, $155 million of debt was issued under the program. At September 27, 2008, the total debt outstanding under the program was $318 million. The maturities of outstanding borrowings range from 2 to 5 years, and stated interest rates range from 1.44% to 4.90%. The Company has outstanding borrowings under the program denominated in U.S. dollars and Japanese Yen.

Other Foreign Currency Denominated Debt

In connection with the acquisition of Club Penguin Entertainment, Inc. in July 2007, the Company executed a credit agreement denominated in Canadian (CAD) dollars and raised CAD$328 million ($317 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) of borrowings. The loan bears interest at CAD LIBOR plus 0.225% (4.33% at September 27, 2008) and matures in 2013.

In July 2008, the Company executed a loan agreement denominated in Japanese Yen (JPY) and raised JPY54 billion ($508 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) of borrowings. The loan bears interest at Japanese LIBOR plus 0.42% (1.36% at September 27, 2008) and matures in 2013.

Capital Cities/ABC Debt

In connection with the Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. acquisition in 1996, the Company assumed various debt previously issued by Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. At September 27, 2008, the outstanding balance was $178 million with maturities ranging from 1 to 13 years and stated interest rates ranging from 8.75% to 9.65%.

Film Financing

In August 2005, the Company entered into a film financing arrangement with a group of investors whereby the investors will fund up to approximately $500 million for 40% of the production and marketing costs of a slate of up to thirty-two live-action films, excluding certain titles such as The Chronicles of Narnia series and, in general, sequels to previous films (including the Pirates of the Caribbean sequels), not included in the slate, in return for approximately 40% of the future net cash flows generated by these films. By entering into this transaction, the Company is able to share the risks and rewards of the performance of its live-action film production and distribution activity with outside investors. As of September 27, 2008, the investors have participated in the funding of twenty-seven films. The cumulative

 

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investment in the slate by the investors, net of the cash flows generated by the slate that are returned to the investors, is classified as borrowings. Interest expense recognized from these borrowings is variable and is determined using the effective interest method based on the projected profitability of the film slate.

The last film of the slate is anticipated to be completed in fiscal 2009. The Company has the option at 5, 10 and 15 years from inception of the film financing arrangement to buy the investors’ remaining interest in the slate at a price that is based on the then remaining projected future cash flows that the investors would receive from the slate. As of September 27, 2008, borrowings under this arrangement totaled $248 million.

Euro Disney Borrowings

 

     September 27,
2008
   September 29,
2007

CDC senior debt

     $         354           $         343     

CDC subordinated debt – original and 1994 financing

     405           393     

CDC subordinated debt – Walt Disney Studios Park financing

     710           682     
             

CDC loans

     1,469           1,418     

Credit facilities and other

     482           568     

Other advances

     506           490     
             
     $ 2,457           $ 2,476     
             

Euro Disney — Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations (CDC) loans. Pursuant to Euro Disney’s original financing and the terms of a 1994 financial restructuring, Euro Disney borrowed funds from the CDC. As of September 27, 2008, these borrowings consisted of approximately €242 million ($354 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) of senior debt and €277 million ($405 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) of subordinated debt. The senior debt is collateralized primarily by the theme park, certain hotels, and land assets of Disneyland Resort Paris (except for Walt Disney Studios Park) with a net book value of approximately €1.4 billion ($2.0 billion at September 27, 2008 exchange rates), whereas the subordinated debt is unsecured. Interest on the senior and subordinated debt is payable semiannually. The loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.15% and mature from fiscal year 2009 to fiscal year 2024.

Euro Disney also executed a credit agreement with the CDC to finance a portion of the construction costs of Walt Disney Studios Park. As of September 27, 2008, approximately €486 million ($710 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) of subordinated loans were outstanding under this agreement. The loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.15% per annum. The loans mature between fiscal years 2015 and 2028.

Also, pursuant to the 2005 Financial Restructuring, the CDC agreed to conditionally defer and convert to subordinated long-term borrowings, interest payments up to a maximum amount of €20 million ($29 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) per year for fiscal year 2005 through fiscal year 2012 and €23 million ($34 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) for each of the fiscal years 2013 and 2014. Subject to third party confirmation, Euro Disney does not expect any interest to be deferred for fiscal 2008.

Euro Disney — Credit facilities and other. Pursuant to Euro Disney’s original financing with a syndicate of international banks and the terms of a 1994 financial restructuring, Euro Disney borrowed funds which are collateralized primarily by the theme park, hotels, and land assets of Disneyland Resort Paris (except for Walt Disney Studios Park) with a net book value of approximately €1.4 billion ($2.0 billion at September 27, 2008 exchange rates). At September 27, 2008, the total balance outstanding was €330 million ($482 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rate). The loans mature between fiscal years 2009 and 2013.

Euro Disney — Other advances. Advances of €331 million ($484 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.0%. The remaining advances of €15 million ($22 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) bear interest at EURIBOR plus 3% (8.28% at September 27, 2008). The advances are expected to mature between fiscal years 2011 and 2017, of which the €15 million ($22 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) are collateralized by certain hotel assets.

 

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Euro Disney has covenants under its debt agreements that limit its investment and financing activities and require it to meet certain annual financial performance covenants. Subject to final third-party review as provided in its debt agreements, Euro Disney believes that it has complied with its financial performance covenants for fiscal year 2008.

 

Hong Kong Disneyland Borrowings      September 27,
2008
     September 29,
2007
         

Term loan facility

       $         283             $         284     

Revolving credit facility

       90             —     
                 

Senior loans

       373             284     
         

Other borrowings

       722             724     

Accrued interest, prior to March 2006

       56             56     

Accrued interest, other

       98             43     
                 

Other borrowings

       876             823     
                 
         
       $ 1,249             $ 1,107     
                 

Hong Kong DisneylandSenior loans. Hong Kong Disneyland’s senior loans at September 27, 2008 were borrowings pursuant to a term loan facility with a capacity of Hong Kong (HK) $2.3 billion ($296 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) and a revolving credit facility with a capacity of HK$800 million ($103 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates). At September 27, 2008, both facilities had a rate of HIBOR + 1.25%.

Hong Kong Disneyland’s commercial term loan and revolving credit facility agreement contained semi-annual financial performance covenants and had an original maturity of October 26, 2015. In anticipation of the prospect that the covenants would not be met for fiscal 2007, the agreement was amended in 2007 to remove the financial performance covenants, shorten the maturity of the loan to September 30, 2008 and decrease the amount of the revolving credit facility from HK$1.0 billion (approximately $129 million) to HK$800 million (approximately $103 million).

Subsequent to the end of fiscal 2008, on September 29, 2008, the Company entered into a term loan and revolving credit facility agreement with Hong Kong Disneyland pursuant to which Hong Kong Disneyland borrowed HK$2.3 billion (approximately $292 million) under a term loan and HK$700 million (approximately $90 million) under a HK$1.0 billion ($129 million) revolving credit facility. These funds were used to repay Hong Kong Disneyland’s commercial term loan and revolving credit facility. Both the term loan and revolving credit facility have an effective maturity date of September 2013.

To support Hong Kong Disneyland’s near-term operating needs, the Company has agreed to waive management fees for fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2009 and defer royalties for those years, with payment of the deferred royalties dependent upon the future operating performance of Hong Kong Disneyland. The Company may provide additional investment to meet Hong Kong Disneyland’s longer-term financial and development needs.

Hong Kong Disneyland — Other borrowings. Hong Kong Disneyland has an unsecured loan facility of HK$5.6 billion ($722 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) from its other shareholder, that is scheduled to mature on dates through September 12, 2030. Pursuant to the terms of the loan facility, interest incurred prior to March 2006 of HK$433 million ($56 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) is not payable until the loan matures and is therefore classified as long-term borrowings. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the loan facility, interest incurred subsequent to March 2006 of HK$759 million ($98 million at September 27, 2008 exchange rates) is payable dependent upon the achievement of certain financial measurements and is also classified as long-term borrowings. The interest rate on this loan is subject to biannual revisions, but is capped at an annual rate of 6.75% (until March 12, 2014), 7.625% (until March 12, 2022) and 8.50% (until September 12, 2030). As of September 27, 2008, the rate on the loans was 6.75%.

 

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Total borrowings excluding market value adjustments, have the following scheduled maturities:

 

       Before
Euro Disney
and Hong Kong
Disneyland
Consolidation
     Euro Disney
and Hong Kong
Disneyland
     Total

2009

       $         3,014             $         499             $         3,513     

2010

       949             125             1,074     

2011

       1,026             179             1,205     

2012

       1,254             225             1,479     

2013

       1,645             197             1,842     

Thereafter

       2,843             2,481             5,324     
                          
       $ 10,731             $ 3,706             $ 14,437     
                          

The Company capitalizes interest on assets constructed for its parks, resorts, and other property and on theatrical productions. In 2008, 2007 and 2006, total interest capitalized was $62 million, $37 million, and $30 million, respectively. Interest expense, net of capitalized interest, for 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $712 million, $746 million and $706 million.

 

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8 Income Taxes

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and Minority Interests               

Domestic (including U.S. exports)

       $         6,692             $         7,344             $ 4,983     

Foreign subsidiaries

       710             381             341     
                          
       $ 7,402             $ 7,725             $ 5,324     
                          

Income Tax Expense / (Benefit)

              

Current

              

Federal

       $ 2,072             $ 2,368             $ 1,612     

State

       366             303             125     

Foreign

       362             330             243     
                          
       2,800             3,001             1,980     
                          

Deferred

              

Federal

       (95)            (118)            (182)    

State

       (32)            (9)            39     
                          
       (127)            (127)            (143)    
                          
       $ 2,673             $ 2,874             $ 1,837     
                          
         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007
      

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

              

Deferred tax assets

              

Accrued liabilities

       $         (1,354)            $     (1,153)         

Foreign subsidiaries

       (569)            (526)         

Equity-based compensation

       (371)            (303)         

Minority interest net operating losses

       (316)            —          

Other, net

       —             (37)         
                      

Total deferred tax assets

       (2,610)            (2,019)         
                      

Deferred tax liabilities

              

Depreciable, amortizable and other property

       3,167             3,286          

Licensing revenues

       269             340          

Leveraged leases

       49             50          

Other, net

       81             —          
                      

Total deferred tax liabilities

       3,566             3,676          
                      

Net deferred tax liability before valuation allowance

       956             1,657          

Valuation allowance

       370             54          
                      

Net deferred tax liability

       $ 1,326             $ 1,711          
                      

The valuation allowance principally relates to the $316 million deferred tax asset for the minority interest share of operating losses at Euro Disney. Based on Euro Disney’s historical results, no deferred tax asset had previously been recorded for these net operating losses due to the remote likelihood of their utilization. In 2008, the results of Euro Disney were such that management’s judgment changed relating to these net operating losses, and a deferred tax asset with an offsetting valuation allowance in the amount of $316 million was recorded. The ultimate utilization of these net operating losses would not have a net impact on the Company’s consolidated net income as any income tax benefit would be offset by a charge to minority interest in the income statement.

 

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As of September 27, 2008, the Company had undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries of approximately $119 million, for which deferred taxes have not been provided. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings for the foreseeable future. If these amounts were distributed to the United States, in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to additional U.S. income taxes. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities on these earnings is not practicable because such liability, if any, is dependent on circumstances existing if and when remittance occurs.

A reconciliation of the effective income tax rate to the federal rate is as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Federal income tax rate

     35.0%      35.0%      35.0%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

     3.0         2.8         2.3   

Foreign sales corporation and extraterritorial income

     (0.1)        (0.5)        (2.2)  

Other, including tax reserves and related interest

     (1.8)        (0.1)        (0.6)  
                    
     36.1%      37.2%      34.5%
                    

In 2008 the Company derived tax benefits of $9 million from an exclusion provided under U.S. income tax laws with respect to certain extraterritorial income attributable to foreign trading gross receipts (“FTGRs”). This exclusion was repealed as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Act”), which was enacted on October 22, 2004. The Act provides for a phase-out such that the exclusion for the Company’s otherwise qualifying FTGRs generated in fiscal 2005, 2006 and 2007 are limited to approximately 85%, 65% and 15%, respectively. No exclusion is available for transactions originating after the first quarter of fiscal 2007.

The Act made a number of other changes to the income tax laws including the creation of a new deduction relating to qualifying domestic production activities which will affect the Company in the current and future years. The deduction equals three percent of qualifying net income for fiscal 2006 and 2007, six percent for fiscal 2008 through 2010, and nine percent for fiscal 2011 and thereafter. Our tax provisions for fiscal 2008, fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2006 reflect benefits of $97 million, $41 million and $25 million, respectively, resulting from this deduction.

The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48) at the beginning of fiscal year 2008. See Note 2 for the impact of adopting FIN 48.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding the related accrual for interest, is as follows:

 

Balance at September 29, 2007

       $          630     

Increases in tax positions for current year

       99     

Increases in tax positions for prior years

       221     

Decreases in tax positions for prior years

       (189)    

Settlements with taxing authorities

       (106)    
        

Balance at September 27, 2008

       $ 655     
        

Included in the balance at September 27, 2008 is $353 million that, if recognized, would reduce our income tax expense and effective tax rate after giving effect to offsetting impacts from other tax jurisdictions.

As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company had $127 million and $137 million, respectively, of accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits. During the current year, the Company accrued additional interest of $47 million, and recorded a $57 million reduction of accrued interest as a result of audit settlements and other prior year adjustments. The Company’s policy is to report interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.

During the current year, the Company reached resolution with respect to the Internal Revenue Service’s examination of the Company’s federal income tax returns for fiscal years 2001 through 2004. The Company is also subject to state and local and foreign tax audits. In the current year, the California examination of fiscal years 1997 through 1999 was completed and the New York Court of Appeals rendered a decision regarding the remaining tax matters from fiscal years 1990 through 1995. In light of the resolution of these matters, the Company is no longer subject to examination in any of its major state or foreign tax jurisdictions for years prior to 2000.

 

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In the next twelve months, the Company does not expect a material net change in unrecognized tax benefits.

In fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, income tax benefits attributable to equity-based compensation transactions that were allocated to shareholders’ equity amounted to $45 million, $123 million and $106 million, respectively.

 

9 Pension and Other Benefit Programs

The Company maintains pension plans and postretirement medical benefit plans covering most of its employees not covered by union or industry-wide plans. Employees hired after January 1, 1994 and ABC employees generally hired after January 1, 1987 are not eligible for postretirement medical benefits. With respect to its qualified defined benefit pension plans, the Company’s policy is to fund, at a minimum, the amount necessary on an actuarial basis to provide for benefits in accordance with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA). Pension benefits are generally based on years of service and/or compensation.

The following chart summarizes the benefit obligations, assets, funded status and balance sheet impacts associated with the pension and postretirement medical benefit plans based upon the actuarial valuations prepared as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 (the Plan Measurement Dates).

 

       Pension Plans      Postretirement Medical Plans
         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007
       September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

Projected benefit obligations

                   

Beginning obligations

       $         (5,242)            $         (4,705)            $         (1,011)            $         (936)    

Service cost

       (187)            (166)            (22)            (22)    

Interest cost

       (325)            (297)            (63)            (59)    

Actuarial gain / (loss)

       360             (92)            40             (19)    

Plan amendments and other

       (14)            (128)            —             —     

Benefits paid

       159             146             26             25     
                                   

Ending obligations

       $ (5,249)            $ (5,242)            $ (1,030)            $ (1,011)    
                                   

Fair value of plans’ assets

                   

Beginning fair value

       $ 5,160             $ 4,181             $ 372             $ 317     

Actual return on plan assets

       (39)            725             (7)            53     

Contributions

       17             428             12             27     

Benefits paid

       (159)            (146)            (26)            (25)    

Expenses

       (24)            (28)            —             —     
                                   

Ending fair value

       $ 4,955             $ 5,160             $ 351             $ 372     
                                   

Over/(under) funded status of the plans

       $ (294)            $ (82)            $ (679)            $ (639)    

Contributions after Plan Measurement Date

       4             4             3             3     
                                   

Net balance sheet asset/(liability)

       $ (290)            $ (78)            $ (676)            $ (636)    
                                   

Amounts recognized in the balance sheet

                   

Non-current assets

       $ 215             $ 275             $ —             $ —     

Current liabilities

       (10)            (9)            (14)            (14)    

Non-current liabilities

       (495)            (344)            (662)            (622)    
                                   
       $ (290)            $ (78)            $ (676)            $ (636)    
                                   

 

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The components of net periodic benefit cost and key assumptions are as follows:

 

       Pension Plans      Postretirement Medical Plans
           2008            2007            2006              2008            2007            2006    

Service costs

       $ 187           $ 166           $ 186             $ 22           $ 22           $ 34     

Interest costs

       325           297           256             63           59           61     

Expected return on plan assets

       (356)          (302)          (250)            (25)          (21)          (16)    

Amortization of prior year service costs

       13           4           1             (1)          (1)          (1)    

Recognized net actuarial loss

       25           47           148             2           2           43     

Special termination benefits

       —           5           —             —           —           —     
                                             

Net periodic benefit cost

       $ 194           $ 217           $ 341             $ 61           $ 61           $ 121     
                                             

Assumptions:

                     

Discount rate

           7.00%        6.35%        6.40%          7.00%        6.35%        6.40%  

Rate of return on plan assets

       7.50%        7.50%        7.50%          7.50%        7.50%        7.50%  

Salary increases

       5.00%        4.00%        4.00%          n/a           n/a           n/a     

Year 1 increase in cost of benefits

       n/a           n/a           n/a             9.00%        9.00%        9.00%  

Rate of increase to which the cost of benefits is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

       n/a           n/a           n/a             5.00%        5.00%        5.00%  

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

       n/a           n/a           n/a             2016           2015           2012     

Net periodic benefit cost for the current year is based on assumptions determined at the June 30 valuation date of the prior year.

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax, as of September 27, 2008 consists of the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:

 

         Pension Plans        Postretirement
Medical Plans
             Total        

Unrecognized prior service credit / (cost)

       $ (80)            $ 13             $ (67)    

Unrecognized net actuarial gain / (loss)

               (405)            13             (392)    
                          

Total amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss)

       (485)            26             (459)    

Prepaid / (accrued) pension cost

       195                     (702)                    (507)    
                          

Net balance sheet impact

       $ (290)            $ (676)            $ (966)    
                          

Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax, as of September 27, 2008 that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during fiscal 2009 are:

 

       Pension Plans      Postretirement
Medical Plans
             Total        

Prior service credit / (cost)

       $             (16)            $ 2             $ (14)    

Net actuarial gain / (loss)

       2                           (1)                        1     
                          

Total

       $ (14)            $ 1             $ (13)    
                          

Plan Funded Status

At September 27, 2008, the Company had pension plans that were underfunded, having accumulated benefit obligations exceeding the fair value of plan assets. The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $397 million, $332 million and $0 million, respectively, as of September 27, 2008 and $323 million, $283 million and $2 million as of September 29, 2007, respectively.

 

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For pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets, the projected benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets were $3.9 billion and $3.4 billion, respectively, as of September 27, 2008 and $323 million and $2 million as of September 29, 2007, respectively.

The Company’s total accumulated pension benefit obligations at both September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 was $4.8 billion, of which 97.0% and 96.2%, respectively, were vested.

The accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets for postretirement medical plans with accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $1.0 billion and $351 million, respectively, at September 27, 2008 and $1.0 billion and $372 million, respectively, at September 29, 2007.

Plan Assets

A significant portion of the assets of the Company’s defined benefit plans are managed on a commingled basis in a third party master trust. The investment policy and allocation of the assets in the master trust were approved by the Company’s Investment and Administrative Committee, which has oversight responsibility for the Company’s retirement plans. The investment policy ranges for the major asset classes are as follows:

 

Asset Class                                

         Minimum            Maximum    

Equity Securities

     40    %    60    %

Debt Securities

     25    %    35    %

Alternative Investments

     10    %    30    %

Cash

       0    %      5    %

Alternative investments include venture capital funds, private equity funds and real estate, among other investments.

The Company’s defined benefit plans asset mix (including assets held outside of the master trust) at the Plan Measurement Dates is as follows:

 

Asset Class                                

         June 30,    
2008
       June 30,    
2007

Equity Securities

       47    %      55    %

Debt Securities

       35    %      27    %

Alternative Investments

       16    %      13    %

Cash

         2    %        5    %
           

Total

     100    %    100    %

Equity securities include 2.8 million shares of Company common stock or $92 million (2% of total plan assets) and $97 million (2% of total plan assets) at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.

Plan Contributions

During fiscal 2008, the Company was not required to make contributions to its pension plans under funding regulations associated with the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) and contributed $29 million to pension and postretirement medical plans not subject to PPA. The Company expects pension and postretirement medical plan contributions in fiscal 2009 to range from $200 million to $300 million. Final funding requirements for fiscal 2009 will be determined based on our January 1, 2009 funding actuarial valuation. The Company may also make discretionary contributions above the minimum requirements.

 

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Estimated Future Benefit Payments

The following table presents estimated future benefit payments for the next ten fiscal years:

 

       Pension Plans      Post Retirement
Medical Plans

(1)

2009

       $             190             $ 32     

2010

       212             34     

2011

       228             37     

2012

       248             40     

2013

       270             43     

2014 – 2018

       1,710                         267     

 

(1)

Estimated future benefit payments are net of expected Medicare subsidy receipts of $61 million.

Assumptions

Certain actuarial assumptions, such as the discount rate, long-term rate of return on plan assets and the healthcare cost trend rate, have a significant effect on the amounts reported for net periodic benefit cost as well as the related benefit obligation amounts.

Discount Rate — The assumed discount rate for pension and postretirement medical plans reflects the market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed of a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves.

Long-term rate of return on plan assets — The long-term rate of return on plan assets represents an estimate of long-term returns on an investment portfolio consisting of a mixture of equities, fixed income and alternative investments. When determining the long-term rate of return on plan assets, the Company considers long-term rates of return on the asset classes (both historical and forecasted) in which the Company expects the pension funds to be invested. The following long-term rates of return by asset class were considered in setting the long-term rate of return on plan assets assumption:

 

Equity Securities

     8% – 10%

Debt Securities

     4% –   7%

Alternative Investments

     8% – 20%

Healthcare cost trend rate — The Company reviews external data and its own historical trends for healthcare costs to determine the healthcare cost trend rates for the postretirement medical benefit plans. For the 2008 actuarial valuation, we assumed a 9.0% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered healthcare claims with the rate decreasing in even increments over eight years until reaching 5.0%.

A one percentage point (ppt) change in the key assumptions would have the following effects on the projected benefit obligations as of September 27, 2008 and on cost for fiscal 2009:

 

       Pension and Postretirement Medical Plans      Postretirement Medical Plans
       Discount Rate      Expected Long-
Term Rate of
Return On
Assets
     Assumed Healthcare Cost Trend
Rate

Increase/
(decrease)

     Net Periodic
Pension and
Postretirement
Medical Cost
     Projected
Benefit
Obligations
     Net Periodic
Pension and
Postretirement
Cost
     Net Periodic
Postretirement
Medical Cost
     Projected
Benefit
Obligations

1 ppt decrease

       $         120                  $         968                  $         53                   $          (27)                $         (143)        

1 ppt increase

       (74)                 (834)                  (53)                   26                 178         

 

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Multi-employer Plans

The Company participates in various multi-employer pension plans under union and industry-wide agreements. In 2008, 2007 and 2006, the contributions to these plans, which are expensed as incurred, were $56 million, $54 million and $51 million, respectively.

Defined Contribution Plans

The Company has savings and investment plans that allow eligible employees to allocate up to 20% of their salary through payroll deductions depending on the plan in which the employee participates. The Company matches 50% of the employee’s pre-tax contributions, up to plan limits. In 2008, 2007 and 2006, the costs of these plans were $52 million, $42 million and $39 million, respectively.

 

10 Shareholders’ Equity

As of the filing date of this report, the Board of Directors had not yet declared a dividend related to fiscal 2008. The Company paid a $664 million dividend ($0.35 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2008 related to fiscal 2007. The Company paid a $637 million dividend ($0.31 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2007 related to fiscal 2006. The Company paid a $519 million dividend ($0.27 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2006 related to fiscal 2005.

During fiscal 2008, the Company repurchased 139 million shares of Disney common stock for $4.5 billion. During fiscal 2007, the Company repurchased 202 million shares of Disney common stock for $6.9 billion. During fiscal 2006, the Company repurchased 243 million shares of Disney common stock for $6.9 billion. On May 1, 2007, the Board of Directors of the Company increased the share repurchase authorization to a total of 400 million shares. As of September 27, 2008, the Company had remaining authorization in place to repurchase 184 million additional shares. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.

In April 2008, the Company redeemed $1.3 billion of convertible senior notes. Pursuant to the redemption, substantially all of the Notes were converted into 45 million shares of the Company’s common stock (See Note 7 for further details of the redemption).

The par value of the Company’s outstanding common stock totaled approximately $26 million.

The Company also has 1.0 billion shares of Internet Group stock at $.01 par value authorized. No shares are issued and outstanding.

 

11 Equity-Based Compensation

Under various plans, the Company may grant stock options and other equity-based awards to executive, management, and creative personnel. The Company’s approach to long-term incentive compensation contemplates awards of stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs).

Stock options are generally granted at exercise prices equal to or exceeding the market price at the date of grant. Effective in January 2003, options became exercisable ratably over a four-year period from the grant date, while options granted prior to January 2003 generally vest ratably over five years. Effective in the second quarter of 2005, options granted generally expire seven years after the grant date, while options granted prior to the second quarter of 2005 generally expire ten years after the grant date. At the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, options can occasionally extend up to 15 years after date of grant. Restricted stock units generally vest 50% on each of the second and fourth anniversaries of the grant date. Certain RSUs awarded to senior executives vest based upon the achievement of market and/or performance conditions. Stock options and RSUs are generally forfeited by employees who terminate prior to vesting. Shares available for future option and RSU grants at September 27, 2008 totaled 56 million. The Company satisfies stock option exercises and vesting of RSUs with newly issued shares.

Each year, during the second quarter, the Company awards stock options and restricted stock units to a broad-based group of management and creative personnel (the Annual Grant). The fair value of options is estimated based on the binomial valuation model. The binomial valuation model takes into account variables such as volatility, dividend yield, and the risk-free interest rate. The binomial valuation model also considers the expected exercise multiple (the

 

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multiple of exercise price to grant price at which exercises are expected to occur on average) and the termination rate (the probability of a vested option being cancelled due to the termination of the option holder) in computing the value of the option.

In fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, the weighted average assumptions used in the option-pricing models were as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Risk-free interest rate

     3.6    %          4.5    %          4.3    %    

Expected volatility

     29    %          26    %          26    %    

Dividend yield

     1.02    %          0.79    %          0.79    %    

Termination rate

     7.5    %          7.4    %          4.0    %    

Exercise multiple

     1.39                 1.38                 1.48           

Although the initial fair value of stock options is not adjusted after the grant date, changes in the Company’s assumptions may change the value of, and therefore the expense related to, future stock option grants. The assumptions that cause the greatest variation in fair value in the binomial valuation model are the expected volatility and expected exercise multiple. Increases or decreases in either the expected volatility or expected exercise multiple will cause the binomial option value to increase or decrease, respectively.

The volatility assumption considers both historical and implied volatility and may be impacted by the Company’s performance as well as changes in economic and market conditions.

Compensation expense for RSUs and stock options is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Compensation expense for RSUs is based upon the market price of the shares underlying the awards on the grant date. Compensation expense for performance-based awards reflects the estimated probability that the market and/or performance conditions will be met.

The impact of stock options and RSUs on income and cash flow from continuing operations for fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 was as follows:

 

               2008                      2007                      2006        

Stock option compensation expense

       $         214             $         213             $         241     

RSU compensation expense

       188             158             132     
                          
       402             371             373     

Equity-based compensation plan modification charge (1)

       —             48             —     
                          

Total equity-based compensation expense (2)(3)

       402             419             373     

Tax impact

       (149)            (155)            (138)    
                          

Reduction in net income

       $ 253             $ 264             $ 235     
                          

Tax benefit reported in cash flow from continuing financing activities

       47             116             133     

 

 

(1)

In anticipation of the ABC Radio transaction, the Company needed to determine whether employee equity-based compensation awards would be adjusted for the dilutive impact of the transaction on outstanding employee awards. Certain of the Company’s plans required such adjustments to be made on an equitable basis. All other plans permitted such adjustments to be made. In order to treat all employees consistently with respect to the ABC Radio transaction (and other similar future transactions), the Company amended the plans such that all plans require equitable adjustments for such transactions. In connection with these amendments, the Company was required to record a non-cash charge of $48 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 representing the estimated fair value of this modification with respect to vested equity-based employee compensation awards.

 

(2)

Excludes amounts related to discontinued operations of $6 million and $9 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

(3)

Equity-based compensation expense is net of capitalized equity-based compensation and includes amortization of previously capitalized equity-based compensation costs. Capitalized equity-based compensation totaled $55 million, $103 million and $52 million in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

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The following table summarizes information about stock option transactions (shares in millions):

 

       2008      2007      2006
       Shares      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Shares      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Shares      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Outstanding at beginning of year

          177             $     27.36                212             $     25.85                212             $     27.06     

Awards granted in Pixar acquisition

     —             —           —             —           44             15.04     

Awards forfeited

     (4)            29.49           (5)            27.71           (7)            28.34     

Awards granted

     30             30.12           25             34.22           24             25.33     

Awards exercised

     (27)            21.79           (53)            24.52           (56)            21.42     

Awards expired/cancelled

     (5)            44.12           (2)            56.00           (5)            56.91     
                                   

Outstanding at end of year

     171             28.37           177             27.36           212             25.85     
                                   

Exercisable at end of year

     101             27.72           108             27.07           130             27.57     
                                   

The following tables summarize information about stock options vested and expected to vest at September 27, 2008 (shares in millions):

 

     Vested

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number of
    Options    
   Weighted
Average
    Exercise Price    
   Weighted Averaged
Remaining Years of
    Contractual Life    

$ 0 — $ 15

           8           $         9.95                 3.3     

$ 16 — $ 20

   10           18.08         5.2     

$ 21 — $ 25

   30           23.67         4.3     

$ 26 — $ 30

   27           29.06         3.1     

$ 31 — $ 35

   19           33.78         2.2     

$ 36 — $ 40

   3           39.88         1.7     

$ 41 — $ 45

   3           42.21         2.0     

$ 46 — $340

   1           116.37         1.4     
          
   101           
          

 

     Expected to Vest

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number of
    Options

(1)
    
   Weighted
Average
    Exercise Price    
   Weighted Averaged
Remaining Years of
    Contractual Life    

$ 0 — $ 15

           2           $         11.92                 3.9     

$ 16 — $ 20

   2           19.37         6.8     

$ 21 — $ 25

   8           24.78         4.3     

$ 26 — $ 30

   33           29.10         6.3     

$ 31 — $ 35

   17           34.04         5.6     
          
   62           
          

 

(1)

Number of options expected to vest are net of estimated forfeitures.

 

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The following table summarizes information about RSU transactions (shares in millions):

 

       2008      2007      2006
       Restricted
Stock
Units
     Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
     Restricted
Stock
Units
     Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
     Restricted
Stock
Units
   Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value

Unvested at beginning of year

     27         $         29.01           23         $         25.74           15       $         26.04     

Awards granted in Pixar acquisition

     —         —           —         —                29.09     

Granted

     11         29.92           12         34.22           11       24.83     

Vested

     (7)        26.45           (6)        26.20           (2)      24.57     

Forfeited

     (3)        29.69           (2)        27.78           (2)      25.87     
                                 

Unvested at end of year

     28         29.95           27         29.01           23       25.74     
                                 

RSUs representing 2.3 million shares, 1.4 million shares and 2.2 million shares that vest based upon the achievement of market and/or performance conditions were granted in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Approximately 6.2 million of the unvested RSUs as of September 27, 2008, vest upon the achievement of market and/or performance conditions.

The weighted average grant-date fair values of options granted during 2008, 2007 and 2006 were $8.25, $9.27 and $7.26, respectively. The total intrinsic value (market value on date of exercise less exercise price) of options exercised and RSUs vested during 2008, 2007 and 2006 totaled $529 million, $735 million, and $506 million, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic values of stock options vested and expected to vest at September 27, 2008 were $670 million and $230 million, respectively.

As of September 27, 2008, there was $426 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options and $459 million related to unvested RSUs. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years for stock options and 2.1 years for RSUs.

Cash received from option exercises for 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $591 million, $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively. Tax benefits realized from tax deductions associated with option exercises and RSU activity for 2008, 2007 and 2006 totaled $183 million, $267 million and $180 million, respectively.

In connection with the acquisition of Pixar on May 5, 2006, the Company converted previously issued vested and unvested Pixar stock-based awards into Disney stock-based awards consisting of 44 million stock options and 1 million RSUs. The fair value of these stock option awards was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, as the information required to use the binomial valuation model was not reasonably available. The methodology utilized to determine the assumptions in the Black-Scholes model was consistent with that used by the Company for its option-pricing models.

 

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12 Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Accounts

 

         September 27,  
2008
       September 29,  
2007

Current receivables

         

Accounts receivable

       $ 5,207             $ 4,724     

Other

       414             424     

Allowance for doubtful accounts

       (248)            (116)    
                 
       $ 5,373             $ 5,032     
                 

Other current assets

         

Prepaid expenses

       $ 478             $ 446     

Other

       125             104     
                 
       $ 603             $ 550     
                 

Parks, resorts and other property, at cost

         

Attractions, buildings and improvements

       $ 15,444             $ 14,857     

Leasehold improvements

       553             500     

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

       11,739             11,272     

Land improvements

       3,757             3,631     
                 
       31,493             30,260     

Accumulated depreciation

       (16,310)            (15,145)    

Projects in progress

       1,169             1,147     

Land

       1,180             1,171     
                 
       $         17,532             $         17,433     
                 

Intangible assets

         

Copyrights

       $ 357             $ 357     

Other amortizable intangible assets

       282             255     

Accumulated amortization

       (198)            (143)    
                 

Net amortizable intangible assets

       441             469     

FCC licenses

       858             897     

Trademarks

       1,109             1,108     

Other indefinite lived intangible assets

       20             20     
                 
       $ 2,428             $ 2,494     
                 

Other non-current assets

         

Receivables

       $ 801             $ 571     

Pension related assets

       215             275     

Prepaid expenses

       128             120     

Other

       619             518     
                 
       $ 1,763             $ 1,484     
                 

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

         

Accounts payable

       $ 4,355             $ 4,429     

Payroll and employee benefits

       1,376             1,290     

Other

       249             230      
                 
       $ 5,980             $ 5,949     
                 

Other long-term liabilities

         

Deferred revenues

       $ 320             $ 369     

Capital lease obligations

       241             274     

Program licenses and rights

       223             288     

Participation and residual liabilities

       378             239     

Pension and postretirement medical plan liabilities

       1,157             966     

Other (1)

       1,460             888     
                 
       $ 3,779             $ 3,024     
                 

 

 

(1)

Includes unrecognized tax benefits.

 

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13 Financial Instruments

Interest Rate Risk Management

The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through its borrowing activities. The Company’s objective is to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and on the market value of its investments and borrowings. In accordance with its policy, the Company targets its fixed rate debt expressed as a percentage of its net debt between a minimum and maximum percentage.

The Company typically uses pay-floating and pay-fixed interest rate swaps to facilitate its interest rate risk management activities. Pay-floating swaps effectively convert fixed rate medium and long-term obligations to variable rate instruments indexed to LIBOR. Pay-fixed swaps effectively convert floating rate obligations to fixed rate instruments. As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 respectively, the Company held $266 million and $157 million notional value of pay-fixed swaps that do not qualify as hedges. The changes in market values of all swaps that do not qualify as hedges have been included in earnings.

The impact of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant for fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006. The net amount of deferred gains in AOCI from interest rate risk management transactions was not significant at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007.

Foreign Exchange Risk Management

The Company transacts business globally and is subject to risks associated with changing foreign exchange rates. The Company’s objective is to reduce earnings and cash flow fluctuations associated with foreign exchange rate changes thereby enabling management to focus attention on core business issues and challenges.

The Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protect the value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, firm commitments and forecasted but not firmly committed foreign currency transactions. The Company uses option strategies and forward contracts to hedge forecasted transactions. In accordance with policy, the Company hedges its forecasted foreign currency transactions for periods generally not to exceed five years within an established minimum and maximum range of annual exposure. The Company uses forward contracts to hedge foreign currency assets, liabilities and firm commitments. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related forecasted transaction, asset, liability or firm commitment. The principal currencies hedged are the Euro, British pound, Japanese yen and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency-denominated borrowings to U.S. dollars.

Mark to market gains and losses on contracts hedging forecasted foreign currency transactions are initially recorded to AOCI and are reclassified to current earnings when the hedged transactions are realized, offsetting changes in the value of the foreign currency transactions. At September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company had pre-tax deferred gains of $229 million and $114 million, respectively, and pre-tax deferred losses of $96 million and $170 million, respectively, related to cash flow hedges on forecasted foreign currency transactions.

Deferred amounts to be recognized in earnings will change with market conditions and will be substantially offset by changes in the value of the related hedged transactions. Pre-tax net deferred gains recorded in AOCI for contracts that will mature in the next twelve months totaled $25 million. The Company reclassified after-tax gains of $125 million and losses of $34 million from AOCI to earnings during fiscal 2008 and 2007, respectively. These gains and losses were offset by changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the items being hedged.

During fiscal 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded the change in fair market value related to hedges for foreign currency assets and liabilities, realized gains and losses from cash flow hedges and the ineffectiveness related to cash flow hedges to earnings. The amounts of hedge ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges were not material for fiscal 2008, fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2006. The total impact of foreign exchange risk management activities on operating income in 2008, 2007 and 2006 were losses of $224 million, $139 million, and $27 million, respectively. The net losses from these hedges offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related exposures being hedged.

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

At September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company’s financial instruments included cash, cash equivalents, investments, receivables, accounts payable, borrowings, and interest rate and foreign exchange risk management contracts.

At September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable approximated the carrying values. The estimated fair values of other financial instruments subject to fair value disclosures, determined based on broker quotes or quoted market prices or interest rates for the same or similar instruments and the related carrying amounts are as follows:

 

       2008      2007

Asset/(Liability)

     Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value      Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value

Investments

       $ 74             $ 74             $ 101             $ 101     

Borrowings

           (14,639)                (14,848)                (15,172)                (15,594)    

Risk management contracts:

                   

Foreign exchange forwards

       $ 59             $ 59             $ (85)            $ (85)    

Foreign exchange options

       106             106             46             46     

Interest rate swaps

       85             85             25             25     

Cross-currency swaps

       (26)            (26)            —             —     

Credit Concentrations

The Company continually monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions that are counterparties to its financial instruments and does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties with the exception of a $91 million settlement default by Lehman Brothers Commercial Corporation that occurred in September 2008. The Company is pursuing collection of this amount, but has fully reserved the amount.

The Company would not realize a material loss, based on the fair value of its derivative financial instruments as of September 27, 2008, in the event of nonperformance by any single derivative counterparty. The Company enters into transactions only with derivative counterparties that have a credit rating of A- or better. The Company’s current policy regarding agreements with derivative counterparties is generally to require collateral in the event credit ratings fall below A- or in the event aggregate exposures exceed limits as defined by contract. In addition, the Company limits the amount of investment credit exposure with any one institution.

The Company does not have material cash and cash equivalent balances with financial institutions that have a credit rating of less than A-. As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company had balances with three financial institutions that aggregated to 63% and 53% of cash and cash equivalents, respectively.

The Company’s trade receivables and investments do not represent a significant concentration of credit risk at September 27, 2008 due to the wide variety of customers and markets into which the Company’s products are sold, their dispersion across geographic areas, and the diversification of the Company’s portfolio among issuers.

 

14 Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments

The Company has various contractual commitments for broadcast rights for sports, feature films and other programming, aggregating approximately $22.8 billion, including approximately $1.0 billion for available programming as of September 27, 2008, and approximately $19.3 billion related to sports programming rights, primarily NFL, NBA, NASCAR, MLB and college sports.

The Company has entered into operating leases for various real estate and equipment needs, including retail outlets and distribution centers for consumer products, broadcast equipment, and office space for general and administrative purposes. Rental expense for the operating leases during 2008, 2007, and 2006, including common-area maintenance and contingent rentals, was $550 million, $482 million, and $455 million, respectively.

 

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The Company also has contractual commitments for the construction of two new cruise ships, creative talent and employment agreements and unrecognized tax benefits. Creative talent and employment agreements include obligations to actors, producers, sports personnel, television and radio personalities, and executives.

Contractual commitments for broadcast programming rights, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases, and creative talent and other commitments totaled $29.9 billion at September 27, 2008, payable as follows:

 

      Broadcast
  Programming  
     Operating  
Leases
     Other        Total  

2009

     $         4,765           $         392           $         1,195           $         6,352     

2010

     3,209           351           842           4,402     

2011

     3,058           305           1,137           4,500     

2012

     2,901           265           975           4,141     

2013

     2,947           198           111           3,256     

Thereafter

     5,885           619           695           7,199     
                           
     $ 22,765           $ 2,130           $ 4,955           $ 29,850     
                           

The Company has certain non-cancelable capital leases primarily for land and broadcast equipment, which had gross carrying values of $423 million and $465 million at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. Accumulated amortization primarily for broadcast equipment under capital lease totaled $114 million and $127 million at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. Future payments under these leases as of September 27, 2008 are as follows:

 

2009

     $              37     

2010

   35     

2011

   36     

2012

   35     

2013

   34     

Thereafter

   605     
    

Total minimum obligations

     $            782     

Less amount representing interest

   (524)    
    

Present value of net minimum obligations

   258     

Less current portion

   (17)    
    

Long-term portion

     $            241     
    

Contractual Guarantees

The Company has guaranteed certain special assessment and water/sewer revenue bonds issued by the Celebration Community Development District and the Enterprise Community Development District (collectively, the Districts). The bond proceeds were used by the Districts to finance the construction of infrastructure improvements and the water and sewer system in the mixed-use, residential community of Celebration, Florida. As of September 29, 2007, the remaining debt service obligation guaranteed by the Company was $66 million, of which $43 million was principal. During the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company was released as a guarantor of certain bonds issued by the Enterprise Community Development District such that the remaining debt service obligations for which the Company has provided guarantees are not material to the Company.

The Company has also guaranteed certain bond issuances by the Anaheim Public Authority that were used by the City of Anaheim to finance construction of infrastructure and a public parking facility adjacent to the Disneyland Resort. Revenues from sales, occupancy and property taxes from the Disneyland Resort and non-Disney hotels are used by the City of Anaheim to repay the bonds. In the event of a debt service shortfall, the Company will be responsible to fund the shortfall. As of September 27, 2008, the remaining debt service obligation guaranteed by the Company was $380 million, of which $100 million was principal. To the extent that tax revenues exceed the debt service payments in subsequent periods, the Company would be reimbursed for any previously funded shortfalls.

 

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To date, tax revenues have exceeded the debt service payments for both the Celebration and Anaheim bonds.

ESPN STAR Sports, a joint-venture in which ESPN owns a 50% equity interest, has an agreement for global programming rights to International Cricket Council Events from 2007 through 2015. Under the terms of the agreement, ESPN and the other joint-venture partner have jointly guaranteed the programming rights obligation of $1.0 billion over the remaining term of the agreement.

Legal Matters

Milne and Disney Enterprises, Inc. v. Stephen Slesinger, Inc. On November 5, 2002, Clare Milne, the granddaughter of A. A. Milne, author of the Winnie the Pooh books, and the Company’s subsidiary Disney Enterprises, Inc. (DEI) filed a complaint against Stephen Slesinger, Inc. (SSI) in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. On November 4, 2002, Ms. Milne served notices to SSI and DEI terminating A. A. Milne’s prior grant of rights to Winnie the Pooh, effective November 5, 2004, and granted all of those rights to DEI. In their lawsuit, Ms. Milne and DEI sought a declaratory judgment, under United States copyright law, that Ms. Milne’s termination notices were valid; that SSI’s rights to Winnie the Pooh in the United States terminated effective November 5, 2004; that upon termination of SSI’s rights in the United States, the 1983 licensing agreement that is the subject of the Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company lawsuit (the “state court action”) terminated by operation of law; and that, as of November 5, 2004, SSI was entitled to no further royalties for uses of Winnie the Pooh. SSI filed (a) an answer denying the material allegations of the complaint and (b) counterclaims seeking a declaration that (i) Ms. Milne’s grant of rights to DEI is void and unenforceable and (ii) DEI remains obligated to pay SSI royalties under the 1983 licensing agreement. The District Court ruled that Milne’s termination notices were invalid. The Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed, and on June 26, 2006, the United States Supreme Court denied Milne’s petition for a writ of certiorari. On August 1, 2003, SSI filed an amended answer and counterclaims and a third-party complaint against Harriet Hunt (heir to E. H. Shepard, illustrator of the original Winnie the Pooh stories), who had served a notice of termination and a grant of rights similar to Ms. Milne’s, and asserted counterclaims against the Company allegedly arising from the Milne and Hunt terminations and the grant of rights to DEI for (a) unlawful and unfair business practices; and (b) breach of the 1983 licensing agreement.

On October 19, 2006, the parties stipulated to SSI’s filing its Fourth Amended Answer and Counterclaims (Fourth Amended Answer) seeking (a) to invalidate the Hunt termination notice, (b) to terminate the Company’s rights vis-à-vis SSI, and (c) damages in excess of two billion dollars, among other relief. That stipulation also provided that Hunt and the Company need not respond to the Fourth Amended Answer until the conclusion of two events: the state court appeal in Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company, and the trial in the District Court on the validity of the Hunt termination notice. SSI then sought to withdraw both the Fourth Amended Answer and its stipulation, but on November 3, 2006, the District Court denied that request. SSI’s motion for summary judgment on the validity of Hunt’s 2002 attempt to recapture E. H. Shepard’s rights was granted on February 15, 2007, and thereafter, on March 27, 2007, the District Court dismissed as moot all claims against Hunt and three of SSI’s counterclaims against the Company related to the Company’s agreements with Milne and Hunt concerning the termination and disposition of their rights. On January 3, 2008, the California Supreme Court denied SSI’s petition for review in the state court action, whereupon on April 21, 2008, the Company moved for summary judgment on all of SSI’s claims in the District Court action. On June 3, 2008, the District Court ordered further briefing on the issue of whether SSI’s misconduct in the state court action warrants dismissal of all of its claims in the District Court, and then on July 29, 2008, the District Court referred the summary judgment motion to a Special Master who will issue findings and recommendations on the preclusion and termination issues raised by the motion.

Relatedly, on December 4, 2006, August 22, 2007, and February 8, April 18, August 27, 2008, and October 31, 2008, SSI initiated proceedings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) seeking cancellation of certain Winnie the Pooh trademark registrations and opposing applications for other Winnie the Pooh trademarks. The PTO has suspended all the proceedings on the grounds that the relief sought is effectively duplicative of that sought in the Fourth Amended Answer. Also, on April 18 and October 16, 2008, SSI initiated actions before the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (“CIPO”) opposing applications for certain Winnie the Pooh trademarks. On September 4, 2008, the Company filed an answer to the April 18 action before the CIPO, denying SSI’s claims.

The Company, together with, in some instances, certain of its directors and officers, is a defendant or co-defendant in various other legal actions involving copyright, breach of contract and various other claims incident to the conduct of its businesses. Management does not expect the Company to suffer any material liability by reason of such actions.

 

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QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY

(In millions, except per share data)

 

(unaudited)

             Q1                      Q2                      Q3                      Q4        

2008 (1)(2)

                   

Revenues

       $     10,452             $     8,710             $     9,236             $     9,445     

Income from continuing operations

       1,250             1,133             1,284             760     

Net income

       1,250             1,133             1,284             760     

Earnings per share from continuing operations:

                   

Diluted

       $ 0.63             $     0.58             $     0.66             $     0.40     

Basic

       0.66             0.60             0.68             0.41     

Earnings per share:

                   

Diluted

       $ 0.63             $     0.58             $     0.66             $     0.40     

Basic

       0.66             0.60             0.68             0.41     

2007 (1)(3)(4)

                   

Revenues

       $ 9,581             $     7,954             $     9,045             $     8,930     

Income from continuing operations

       1,676             919             1,196             883     

Net income

       1,701             931             1,178             877     

Earnings per share from continuing operations:

                   

Diluted

       $ 0.78             $ 0.43             $ 0.58             $ 0.44     

Basic

       0.81             0.45             0.60             0.46     

Earnings per share:

                   

Diluted

       $ 0.79             $ 0.44             $ 0.57             $ 0.44     

Basic

       0.83             0.46             0.59             0.45     

 

(1)

Results for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 include a bad debt charge for a receivable from Lehman Brothers ($0.03 per diluted share). The fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 included favorable resolutions of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.02 per diluted share).

 

(2)

Results for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 include an accounting gain related to the acquisition of the Disney Stores North America and a gain on the sale of movies.com (together $0.01 per diluted share) and favorable resolutions of certain prior-year income tax matters ($0.03 per diluted share).

 

(3)

Results for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 include gains from the sales of E! Entertainment and Us Weekly ($0.31 per diluted share) and an equity-based compensation plan modification charge ($0.01 per diluted share).

 

(4)

During fiscal 2007, the Company concluded the spin-off of the ABC Radio business and now reports ABC Radio as discontinued operations for all periods presented (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion).

 

104

EX-10.17 2 dex1017.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED 1995 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN AND RULES Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan and Rules

Exhibit 10.17

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY

AMENDED AND RESTATED

1995 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. PURPOSES

The purposes of the Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) are to provide long-term incentives and rewards to employees of The Walt Disney Company (“Disney”) and its Affiliates (as defined below), to assist Disney in attracting and retaining employees with experience and/or ability on a basis competitive with industry practices and to associate the interests of such employees with those of Disney’s stockholders. The Plan permits Disney to make awards in shares of The Walt Disney Company Common Stock (the “Common Stock”).

 

2. EFFECTIVE DATE

The Plan, as amended and restated as provided herein, is effective as of October 2, 2008.

 

3. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN

The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Disney (the “Board”) or by such other committee or committees of the Board as may be designated by the Board (the Compensation Committee or any other such committee being hereinafter referred to, collectively, as the “Committee”). The Compensation Committee shall be so constituted and empowered as to permit awards granted under the Plan to comply with the “non-employee director” requirements under Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and with the “outside director” requirement of Section 162(m) of the Code. Members of any committee acting as the Committee hereunder shall serve at the pleasure of the Board.

The Committee shall have all the powers vested in it by the terms of the Plan, such powers to include exclusive authority (within the limitations described herein) to select the employees to be granted awards under the Plan, to determine the series and/or class of stock in respect of which any awards will be granted, to determine the type, size and terms of awards to be made to each employee selected, to determine the time when awards will be granted, when they will vest, when they may be exercised and when they will be paid, to amend awards previously granted and to establish objectives and conditions, if any, for earning awards and whether awards will be paid after the end of the award period. The Committee shall have full power and authority to administer and interpret the Plan and to adopt such rules, regulations, agreements, guidelines and instruments for the administration of the Plan and for the conduct of its business as the Committee deems necessary or advisable and to interpret same. The Committee’s interpretation of the Plan, and all actions taken and determinations made by the Committee pursuant to the powers vested in it hereunder, shall be conclusive and binding


on all parties concerned, including Disney, its Affiliates, stockholders, any participants in the Plan and any other employee of Disney or any of its Affiliates.

All employees of Disney and all employees of Disney’s Affiliates shall be eligible to participate in the Plan. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall from time to time designate from among those eligible to participate those employees who are to receive awards under and thereby become participants in the Plan. For purposes of the Plan, “Affiliate” shall mean any entity, as may from time to time be designated by the Committee, that is a subsidiary corporation of Disney (within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code), and each other entity directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under common control with Disney. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the power to direct the management and policies of such entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meaning correlative to the foregoing.

 

4. AWARDS

(a) TYPES. Awards under the Plan shall be made with reference to shares of Common Stock and may include, but need not be limited to, stock options (including nonqualified stock options and incentive stock options qualifying under Section 422 of the Code), stock appreciation rights (including free-standing, tandem and limited stock appreciation rights), warrants, dividend equivalents, stock awards, restricted stock, phantom stock, performance shares or other securities or rights that the Committee determines to be consistent with the objectives and limitations of the Plan. The Committee may provide for the issuance of shares of Common Stock as a stock award for no consideration other than services rendered or, to the extent permitted by applicable state law, to be rendered. In the event of an award under which shares of Common Stock are or may in the future be issued for any other type of consideration, the amount of such consideration shall be equal or greater than the amount (such as the par value of such shares) required to be received by Disney in order to assure compliance with applicable state law. The Committee may make any other type of award which it shall determine is consistent with the objectives and limitations of the Plan.

(b) PERFORMANCE GOALS. The Committee may, but need not, establish performance goals to be achieved within such performance periods as may be selected by it in its sole discretion, using such measures of the performance of Disney and/or any one or more of its Affiliates as it may select, for purposes of the granting, vesting, payment or other entitlement to awards under the Plan.

(c) RULES AND POLICIES. The Committee may adopt from time to time written rules and policies implementing the Plan. Such rules and policies may include, but need not be limited to, the type, size and term of awards to be made to participants and the conditions for the exercise or payment of such awards. Rules relating to stock options and free-standing and tandem stock appreciation rights (as distinguished from all other awards, including, without limitation, warrants), attached hereto as Appendix A, have been approved by the Committee. The rules set forth in Appendix A may be amended by the Committee in accordance with the provisions and subject to the

 

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limitations set forth in Section 10 of the Plan. The Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, the extent to which rules and policies that it may adopt in the future shall be subject to the approval of the Disney stockholders and/or limitations on the Committee’s authority to amend such rules or policies.

(d) MAXIMUM AWARDS. A participant may be granted multiple awards under the Plan. The maximum numbers of shares of Common Stock subject to awards of stock options, warrants and stock appreciation rights under the Plan that may be granted during any period of five consecutive calendar years to any one individual shall be limited to 30,000,000 shares, determined both individually with respect to each such type of award and in the aggregate with respect to all such types of awards. With respect to awards of stock, restricted stock, phantom stock, performance shares or other forms of award conveying a similar economic benefit (but excluding stock options, warrants and stock appreciation rights): (i) the maximum numbers of shares of Common Stock that may be awarded during any period of five consecutive calendar years to any one individual shall be 6,000,000 shares, and (ii) the maximum numbers of shares of Common Stock that may be granted under such awards to all participants under the Plan shall be 30,967,650 shares, determined both individually with respect to each such type of award and in the aggregate with respect to all such types of awards.

(e) Subject to the anti-dilution adjustment provisions contained in Section 8 of the Plan, without the prior approval of Disney’s shareholders, evidenced by a majority of votes cast, neither the Committee nor the Board shall cause the cancellation, substitution or amendment of a stock option or stock appreciation right that would have the effect of reducing the exercise price or base price of such an award previously granted under the Plan, or otherwise approve any modification to such an award that would be treated as a ‘repricing’ under the then applicable rules, regulations or listing requirements adopted by the New York Stock Exchange.

 

5. SHARES OF STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN

The shares of Common Stock that may be delivered or purchased or used for reference purposes under the Plan shall not exceed an aggregate of 300,283,369 shares. Shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan may be either authorized but unissued shares or shares held in the Disney’s treasury. Any shares subject to an award which for any reason expires or is terminated unexercised or unpaid as to such shares shall again be available for issuance under the Plan.

 

6. PAYMENT OF AWARDS

The Committee shall determine the extent to which awards shall be payable in cash, shares of Common Stock or any combination thereof or in any other form. The Committee may determine that all or a portion of a payment to a participant under the Plan, whether it is to be made in cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof or any other form, shall be deferred. Deferrals shall be for such periods and upon such terms, conditions and/or limitations as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion.

 

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7. VESTING

The Committee may determine that all or a portion of a payment to a participant under the Plan, whether it is to be made in cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof or any other form, or the right of a participant to exercise an award under the Plan, shall be vested at such times and upon such terms as may be selected by it in its sole discretion.

 

8. DILUTION AND OTHER ADJUSTMENT

In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of Common Stock by reason of any split, stock dividend, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization, combination or exchange of shares or other similar corporate change or any other change affecting the Common Stock, the Committee shall, in the manner and to the extent it considers equitable to participants and consistent with the terms of the Plan, make adjustments in the number, kind or character of shares that may be subject to existing or future awards under the Plan (including by substitution of shares of another corporation including, without limitation, any successor of Disney), adjustments in the exercise, purchase or base price of an outstanding award and adjustments in the maximum numbers of shares referred to in Section 4 or Section 5 of the Plan. All such adjustments shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes of the Plan.

 

9. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

(a) RIGHTS AS STOCKHOLDER. A participant under the Plan shall have no rights as a holder of Common Stock with respect to awards hereunder, unless and until certificates for shares of such stock are issued to the participant, or the shares are issued to the participant by electronic account entry or such other means approved by the Committee, together with any legends or restrictions deemed appropriate by the Committee for compliance with the terms of the Plan and applicable law.

(b) ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER. No award under this Plan shall be transferable by the participant or shall be subject in any manner to alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge (other than by or to Disney), except (i) by will or the laws of descent and distribution (with all references herein to the rights or duties of holders or participants to be deemed to include the beneficiaries or legal representatives of the holder or participant unless the context otherwise expressly requires); or (ii) subject to the prior approval of the Committee, for transfers to “family members” (as defined below), charitable institutions or such other persons or entities approved by the Committee (subject to such limitations as the Committee in its discretion may impose, if necessary, to comply with applicable securities laws), in each case subject to the condition that the Committee be satisfied that such transfer is being made by the participant for estate planning, tax planning or donative purposes and no consideration (other than nominal consideration or interests in a family partnership, family corporation or other family-related entity) is received by the participant therefor. Except as provided above, during the lifetime of a participant, awards hereunder are exercisable only by, and payable only to, the participant.

 

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For purposes hereof, a “family member” shall mean any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, any person sharing the participant’s household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons have more than fifty percent of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the participant) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the participant) own more than fifty percent of the voting interests.

(c) AGREEMENTS. All awards granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by agreements in such form and containing such terms and conditions (not inconsistent with the Plan) as the Committee shall adopt.

(d) COMPLIANCE WITH LEGAL REGULATIONS. During the term of the Plan and the term of any awards granted under the Plan, Disney will at all times reserve and keep available such number of shares as may be issuable under the Plan, and will seek to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, any requisite authority required in the opinion of counsel for Disney in order to grant shares of Common Stock, or options to purchase such stock or other awards hereunder, and transfer, issue or sell such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of any options or other awards. If in the opinion of counsel for Disney the transfer, issue or sale of any shares of its stock under the Plan shall not be lawful for any reason, including the inability of Disney to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction authority deemed by such counsel to be necessary to such transfer, issuance or sale, Disney shall not be obligated to transfer, issue or sell any such shares. In any event, Disney shall not be obligated to transfer, issue or sell any shares to any participant unless a registration statement which complies with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is in effect at the time with respect to such shares or other appropriate action has been taken under and pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Securities Act and any other applicable securities laws, or Disney receives evidence satisfactory to the Committee that the transfer, issuance or sale of such shares, in the absence of an effective registration statement or other appropriate action, would not constitute a violation of the terms and provisions of the Securities Act. Disney’s obligation to issue shares upon the exercise of any award granted under the Plan shall in any case be subject to Disney being satisfied that the shares purchased are being purchased for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof, if at the time of such exercise a resale of such shares would otherwise violate the Securities Act in the absence of an effective registration statement relating to such shares.

(e) WITHHOLDING TAXES. Disney shall have the right to deduct from all awards hereunder paid in cash any federal, state, local or foreign taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such awards and, with respect to awards paid in Common Stock, to require the payment (through withholding from the participant’s salary or otherwise) of any such taxes. The obligation of Disney to make delivery of awards in cash or Common Stock shall be subject to currency or other restrictions imposed by any government.

 

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(f) NO RIGHTS TO AWARD. No employee or other person shall have any right to be granted an award under the Plan. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any participant any right to be retained in the employ of Disney or any of its Affiliates, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of Disney or any of its Affiliates, which are hereby reserved, to discharge the employee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without good cause.

(g) COSTS AND EXPENSES. The costs and expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by Disney and not charged to any award or to any participant receiving an award.

(h) FUNDING OF PLAN. The Plan shall be unfunded. Disney shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of assets to assure the payment of any award under the Plan.

 

10. AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION

(a) AMENDMENTS. The Committee may at any time terminate or from time to time amend the Plan in whole or in part, but no such action shall adversely affect any rights or obligations with respect to any awards theretofore made under the Plan.

Unless the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of Common Stock present, or represented, and entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall have first approved thereof, no amendment of the Plan shall be effective which would (i) increase the maximum numbers of shares referred to in Section 5 of the Plan or the maximum awards that may be granted pursuant to Section 4(d) of the Plan to any one individual or (ii) extend the maximum period during which awards may be granted under the Plan.

With the consent of the participant, if adversely affected, the Committee may amend outstanding agreements evidencing awards under the Plan in a manner not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan.

(b) TERMINATION. Unless the Plan shall theretofore have been terminated as above provided, the Plan (but not the awards theretofore granted under the Plan) shall terminate on and no awards shall be granted after March 6, 2011.

 

11. CHANGE IN CONTROL

(a) EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN CONTROL. Except to the extent an award agreement provides for a different result (in which case the award agreement will govern and this Section 11 of the Plan shall not be applicable), and except as may be limited by the provisions of Section 11(c) hereof, notwithstanding anything elsewhere in the Plan or any rules adopted by the Committee pursuant to the Plan to the contrary, if a Triggering Event shall occur within the 12-month period beginning with a Change in Control of Disney, then, effective immediately prior to the Triggering Event:

 

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(i) each outstanding stock option, warrant and stock appreciation right, to the extent that it shall not otherwise have become vested and exercisable, shall automatically become fully and immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to any otherwise applicable vesting requirement;

(ii) each outstanding award of restricted stock shall become fully and immediately vested and all forfeiture and transfer restrictions thereon shall lapse; and

(iii) each outstanding award of phantom stock, performance shares or similar award shall become immediately and fully vested, all performance or other conditions related to the payment of or rights under the award shall lapse, and the award shall be immediately paid in the form specified in the award agreement;

provided, however, that with respect to and any awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code and the guidance issued thereunder (“Section 409A”), the common stock, securities, cash or other consideration payable with respect to the Award shall be payable immediately following (and in no event more than 90 days following) the participant’s “separation from service” (as defined under Section 409A), except that, to the extent that such awards are held by a participant who is a “specified employee” (as determined under Section 409A), the delivery of the common stock, securities, cash or other consideration payable with respect to such awards shall be delayed to the date that is six months and one day following the participant’s “separation from service” solely to the extent necessary to avoid the additional taxes imposed by Section 409A(a)(i)(B) of the Code.

(b) DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Section 11, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below.

(1) CHANGE IN CONTROL. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Change in Control” of Disney shall occur upon:

(i) the acquisition within any 12-month period by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d–3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of thirty percent (30%) or more of the total voting power of the then outstanding stock of Disney entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, but excluding the following transactions (the “Excluded Acquisitions”):

(1) any acquisition directly from Disney (other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege of a security that was not acquired directly from Disney),

(2) any acquisition by Disney, and

(3) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Disney);

(ii) any time during a period of 12 months or less, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board (and any new directors whose

 

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election by the Board or nomination for election by Disney’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority thereof:

(iii) an acquisition (other than an Excluded Acquisition) by any Person of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power or value of Disney’s stock;

(iv) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar corporate transaction, whether or not Disney is the surviving company in such transaction, other than a merger, consolidation, or reorganization that would result in the Persons who are beneficial owners of Disney’s stock outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in substantially the same proportions, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power or value of Disney’s stock (or the stock of the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or reorganization; or

(v) the sale or other disposition during any 12 month period of all or substantially all of the assets of Disney, provided that such sale is of assets having a total gross fair market value equal to or greater than 40% of the total gross fair market value of the assets of Disney immediately prior to such sale or disposition.

The foregoing definition of “Change in Control” is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the guidance issued thereunder and shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent therewith.

(2) TRIGGERING EVENT. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Triggering Event” shall mean (i) the termination of employment of a participant by Disney or an Affiliate (or any successor thereof) other than on account of death, disability (as defined by Section 409A and the rules and regulations issued thereunder) or Cause or (ii) the occurrence of a Constructive Termination.

(3) CAUSE. For purposes of this Section 11, the term “Cause” shall mean a determination by the Committee that a participant (i) has been convicted of, or entered a plea of NOLO CONTENDERE to, a crime that constitutes a felony under Federal or state law, (ii) has engaged in willful gross misconduct in the performance of his or her duties to Disney or an Affiliate or (iii) has committed a material breach of any written agreement with Disney or any Affiliate with respect to confidentiality, noncompetition, nonsolicitation or similar restrictive covenant. Subject to the first sentence of Section 11(a) hereof, in the event that a participant is a party to an employment agreement with Disney or any Affiliate that defines termination on account of “Cause” (or a term having similar meaning), such definition shall apply as the definition of a termination on account of “Cause” for purposes hereof, but only to the extent that such definition provides the participant with greater rights. A termination on account of Cause shall be communicated by written notice to the participant, and shall be deemed to occur on the date such notice is delivered to the participant.

 

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(4) CONSTRUCTIVE TERMINATION. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Constructive Termination: shall mean a termination of employment by a participant within sixty (60) days following the occurrence of any one or more of the following events without the participant’s written consent (i) any reduction in position, title (for Vice Presidents and above), overall responsibilities, level of authority, level of reporting (for Vice Presidents and above), base compensation, annual incentive compensation opportunity, aggregate employee benefits or (ii) a request that the participant’s location of employment be relocated by more than fifty (50) miles. Subject to the first sentence of Section 11(a) hereof, in the event that a participant is a party to an employment agreement with Disney or an Affiliate (or a successor entity) that defines a termination on account of “Constructive Termination,” “Good Reason” or “Breach of Agreement” (or a term having similar meaning), such definition shall apply as the definition of “Constructive Termination” for purposes hereof in lieu of the foregoing, but only to the extent that such definition provides the participant with greater rights. A Constructive Termination shall be communicated by written notice to the Committee, and shall be deemed to occur on the date such notice is delivered to the Committee, unless the circumstances giving rise to the Constructive Termination are cured within five (5) days of such notice.

(c) EXCISE TAX LIMIT. In the event that the vesting of awards together with all other payments and the value of any benefits received or to be received by a participant (the “Total Payments”) would result in all or a portion of such Total Payments being subject to the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the participant’s Total Payments shall be either (i) the full amount of such payments and benefits or (ii) such lesser amount that would result in no portion of the Total Payments being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable Federal, state, and local employment taxes, income taxes and the Excise Tax, results in the receipt by the participant, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of payments and benefits notwithstanding that all or some portion of such payments and benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. Solely to the extent that the participant is better off on an after-tax basis as a result of the reduction of Total Payments, such payments and benefits shall be reduced or eliminated, as determined by Disney, in the following order: (i) any cash payments, (ii) any taxable benefits, (iii) any nontaxable benefits, and (iv) any vesting or accelerated delivery of equity awards in each case in reverse order beginning with the payments or benefits that are to be paid the farthest in time from the date that triggers the applicable Excise Tax.

All determinations required to be made under this Section 11 shall be made by PricewaterhouseCoopers or any other nationally recognized accounting firm which is Disney’s outside auditor immediately prior to the event triggering the payments that are subject to the Excise Tax (the “Accounting Firm”). Disney shall cause the Accounting Firm to provide detailed supporting calculations of its determinations to Disney and participant. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by Disney. The Accounting Firm’s determinations must be made with substantial authority (within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code). For the purposes of all calculations under Section 280G of the Code and the application of this Section 11, all determinations as to the present value shall be made using 120 percent of the applicable Federal rate

 

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(determined under Section 1274(d) of the Code) compounded semiannually, as in effect on the date of the Change in Control of Disney.

(d) APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN AMENDMENTS MADE ON OCTOBER 2, 2008. This Section 11 has been amended on and as of October 2, 2008. All of the provisions of this Section 11 as so amended are applicable to:

(i) all awards under this Plan (other than awards for stock options) outstanding on October 2, 2008, regardless of any terms or provisions hereof or thereof to the contrary, and

(ii) all awards granted under this Plan on or after October 2, 2008, except as otherwise expressly provided by the Committee at any time on or after October 2, 2008.

 

12. TREATMENT OF AWARDS UPON DEATH

In the event of the death of a participant while employed by Disney or any of its Affiliates, except as otherwise provided by the Committee in an award agreement, an outstanding award may be exercised by or shall become payable to the participant’s beneficiary designated by the participant in the manner prescribed by the Committee or, in the absence of an authorized beneficiary designation, by the a legatee or legatees of such award under the participant’s last will, or by such participant’s executors, personal representatives or distributees of such award in accordance with the participant’s will or the laws of descent and distribution (a “Beneficiary”). In the case of stock options, except as otherwise provided in a stock option agreement, any outstanding stock options of a participant who dies while in employed by Disney or any of its Affiliates may be exercised by such Beneficiary in respect of all or any part of the total number of shares subject to such stock options at the time of such participant’s death (whether or not, at the time of death, the deceased participant would have been entitled to exercise such stock options to the extent of all or any of the shares covered thereby). However, except as otherwise provided by the Committee in a stock option agreement, in the event of the death of the participant after the date of termination of employment with Disney or any of its Affiliates while a stock option remains outstanding, then such deceased participant’s stock options shall expire in accordance with their terms at the same time they would have expired if such participant had not died, and may be exercised prior to their expiration by a Beneficiary in respect to the same number of shares, in the same manner and to the same extent as if such participant were then living. In the case of awards other than stock options, except as otherwise provided in an award agreement, any outstanding awards of a participant who dies while employed by Disney or any of its Affiliates shall become fully vested and, in the case of stock appreciation rights, exercisable as provided above with respect to stock options, and in the case of all other types of awards payable to the Beneficiary promptly following the participant’s death.

 

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13. SECTION 409A COMPLIANCE

To the extent applicable, it is intended that the Plan and all awards hereunder comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and the Plan and all award agreements shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent with this intent in order to avoid the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A of the Code. In the event that any provision of the Plan or an award agreement is determined by the Committee to not comply with the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code, the Committee shall have the authority to take such actions and to make such changes to the Plan or an award agreement as the Committee deems necessary to comply with such requirements, provided that no such action shall adversely affect any outstanding award without the consent of the affected participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything elsewhere in the Plan or an award agreement to the contrary: (a) unless the Committee shall otherwise expressly provide at any time on or after October 2, 2008, the term “disability” shall have the meaning given to such term under Section 409A and the regulations and guidance issued thereunder with respect to any awards (other than stock options) outstanding on such date and with respect to any awards granted on or after such date; and (b) if a participant is a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A of the Code at the time of termination of service with respect to an award, then solely to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A of the Code, the commencement of any payments or benefits under the award shall be deferred until the date that is six months following the participant’s termination of service (or such other period as required to comply with Section 409A).

 

14. GOVERNING LAW

The validity and construction of the Plan and any agreements entered into thereunder shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

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APPENDIX A

TO

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY

AMENDED AND RESTATED

1995 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

RULES RELATING TO STOCK OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

Pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Plan, the Committee herein sets forth rules under which stock options and stock appreciation rights with respect to Common Stock may be granted to eligible participants of Disney or its Affiliates under the Plan. All such grants are subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan. Defined terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Plan.

 

1. AWARD OF OPTIONS

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may from time to time, in its sole discretion, award to participants in the Plan stock options to purchase shares of Common Stock. In connection therewith, the Committee shall have full and final authority, inter alia, in its discretion, subject to the provisions of the Plan, (a) to determine the participants to whom options are to be awarded, (b) in the case of each option awarded, to determine whether the same shall be an incentive stock option pursuant to Section 422 of the Code (an “incentive stock option”), or an option which does not qualify under such Section 422 (a “non-qualified option”), (c) to determine the number of shares subject to each option, (d) to determine the time or times at which options will be awarded and will expire, (e) to determine the option price of the shares subject to each option, which price shall not be less than the minimum specified in Section 2 hereof, (f) to determine the time or times when each option vests and when it becomes exercisable and to determine the duration of the exercise period and limits on exercise and vesting, (g) to prescribe the form or forms of the instruments evidencing any options awarded under the Plan (the “Stock Option Agreement”), (h) to prescribe the manner in which, and the form of consideration for which, the option price should be paid and (i) to make any and all adjustments and/or conversions contemplated by the Plan.

 

2. OPTION PRICE

The option price shall be determined by the Committee at the time any option is awarded and shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date on which the option is granted. Subject to any limitations that may be imposed by the Committee to comply with any applicable rule, regulation or guideline or to accomplish any other objective, the option price shall be paid in cash (whether or not such cash is loaned by Disney to the participant for such purpose) or by the surrender, at the fair market value on the date on which the option is exercised, of shares of Common Stock, or by any combination of cash and such shares.

 

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The purchase price for shares being purchased upon exercise of non-qualified options may also be paid in any other manner approved by the Committee, including, without limitation, by delivery to Disney of (a) a cash amount which shall not be less than the par value of the Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares being purchased and (b) a binding, joint and several obligation of the participant and a financial institution or broker approved by the Committee, to pay the balance of the purchase price upon such terms and conditions as may be specified from time to time by the Committee. For purposes of this Appendix A, the “fair market value” of a share of Common Stock shall be the average of the highest and lowest of the New York Stock Exchange composite tape market prices at which the shares of Common Stock shall have been sold regular way on the date as of which fair market value is to be determined or, if there shall be no such sale on such date, the next preceding day on which such a sale shall have occurred.

 

3. DURATION AND PERIOD FOR EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

Subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 4 hereof, an option granted under the Plan shall expire ten years after the date the option is granted, unless otherwise provided by the Committee. The Committee shall specify at the time each option is granted, and shall state in the Stock Option Agreement, the time or times at which, and in what proportions, that option becomes vested and may be exercised prior to its expiration or earlier termination, provided that, except as provided in Section 4 hereof, the participant is employed by Disney or an Affiliate on each such vesting date or on a date no more than three months prior to such vesting date. The Committee shall also determine at the time each option is granted, and shall state in the Stock Option Agreement, whether that option is to be treated as an incentive stock option.

 

4. CONDITIONS TO EXERCISE OPTIONS

Except as provided in this Section 4, Sections 3, 5 or 10 hereof or as otherwise may be provided by the Committee, no option may be exercised at any time unless the participant is then employed by Disney or one of its Affiliates.

The option of any participant whose employment with Disney or one of its Affiliates is terminated for any reason shall terminate on the earlier of (a) the date that the option expires in accordance with its terms (including any terms required under Section 422 of the Code if the option is an incentive stock option) or (b) termination of employment or the expiration of such period after termination of employment as the Committee shall specify in the Stock Option Agreement, provided that such period shall not be less than: (i) twelve months if employment ceased due to permanent and total disability, (ii) eighteen months if employment ceased at a time when the optionee is eligible to elect immediate commencement of retirement benefits under a pension plan to which Disney or any of its Affiliates had made contributions, (iii) eighteen months if the participant died while employed by Disney or any of its Affiliates, or (iv) three months if employment ceased for any other reason, except termination for cause (as described below). During such period as described above, except as otherwise specified in the Stock Option Agreement or in the event employment was terminated by the death of the

 

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participant, the option may be exercised by such participant in respect of the same number of shares, in the same manner, and to the same extent as if he had continued as an employee during the first three months of such period; but no additional rights shall vest after such three months. The Committee shall have authority to determine in each case whether an authorized leave of absence shall be deemed a termination of employment for purposes hereof, as well as the effect of a leave of absence on the vesting and exercisability of an option.

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein to the contrary, in the event of termination of employment or discharge of a participant “for cause”, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion (the basis for which may, but need not be, specified in the Stock Option Agreement), then, subject to the terms of the Stock Option Agreement, any option or options held by such participant under the Plan, not theretofore exercised, shall terminate immediately upon such termination or discharge and may not be exercised thereafter. The Committee may authorize any officer or officers of Disney or its Affiliates to have standing authority to suspend the exercise of options by any participant with respect to whom grounds for a “for cause” termination may exist, as determined in the sole discretion of such officer or officers. Any such duly authorized officer may suspend the ability of any such participant to exercise an option pending the final determination of the Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

The Committee may accelerate vesting and exercisability or waive exercisability or vesting conditions of an option, and may extend the period of exercise of an option following termination of employment (subject to its maximum term), in any circumstances as it deems appropriate.

For purposes hereof, the Committee shall have the sole power to make all determinations regarding the termination of any participant’s employment, including, but not limited to, the effective time thereof for the purposes of this Plan, the cause(s) therefor and the consequences thereof. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, if an entity ceases to be an Affiliate of Disney or otherwise ceases to be qualified under the Plan or if all or substantially all of the assets of an Affiliate of Disney are conveyed (other than by encumbrance), such cessation or action, as the case may be, shall be deemed for purposes hereof to be a termination of the employment of each employee of that entity.

 

5. METHOD OF EXERCISING OPTIONS

Any option granted under the Plan may be exercised by the participant, by the participant’s Beneficiary in accordance with Section 12 of the Plan or such other persons as may be approved by the Committee by delivering to Disney at its main office (attention of its Secretary or such other individual or department as may be provided by Disney from time to time) written notice of the number of shares with respect to which the option is being exercised accompanied by full payment to Disney of the purchase price of the shares being purchased (in accordance with Section 2 hereof) and satisfaction of all applicable tax withholdings (in accordance with Section 9(e) of the Plan).

 

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6. INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS

(a) AWARD OF ISOS. Incentive stock options may be granted only to those persons who are employees of Disney or any subsidiary corporation or parent corporation of Disney, within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an incentive stock option shall not be granted to any such person if immediately after such grant he is the owner or would be deemed in accordance with Section 424 of the Code to be the owner of more than 10% of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of Disney or any of its subsidiary or parent corporations.

(b) ANNUAL LIMITS. No incentive stock option shall be granted to a participant if as a result of which the aggregate fair market value (determined as of the date of grant) of the stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time in any calendar year under the Plan, and any other stock option plans of Disney or any subsidiary or any parent corporation, would exceed $100,000, determined in accordance with Section 422 of the Code. This limitation shall be applied by taking options into account in the order in which granted.

(c) TERMS AND CONDITIONS; NONTRANSFERABILITY. Any incentive stock option granted under the Plan shall contain such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as are deemed necessary or desirable by the Committee. Such terms, together with the terms of this Plan, shall be intended and interpreted to cause such incentive stock option to qualify as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code. Such terms shall include a term of exercise of the option which is not greater than ten years from the date of grant, and additional limitations on the period of exercise of the option following termination of employment. An incentive stock option shall by its terms be nontransferable otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable, during the lifetime of a participant, only by such participant.

(d) DISQUALIFYING DISPOSITIONS. If shares of Common Stock acquired by exercise of an incentive stock option are disposed of within two years following the date of grant or one year following the transfer of such shares to the participant upon exercise, the participant shall be required, within 30 days after such disposition, to notify Disney in writing of the date and terms of such disposition and provide such other information regarding the disposition as the Committee may reasonably require.

 

7. GRANT AND EXERCISE OF STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS (“SARS”)

(a) AWARD OF SARS. The Committee may grant SARs to such optionees as the Committee may select from time to time, either on a free-standing basis (without regard to the grant of a stock option) or on a tandem basis (related to the grant of an underlying stock option). SARs granted on a free-standing basis may be awarded by the Committee for a number of shares, at a base price, upon terms for vesting and exercise and upon such other terms and conditions as are consistent with such comparable terms

 

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applicable to the grant of stock options under the Plan (including this Appendix A), except to the extent specifically provided herein with respect to SARs. SARs granted on a tandem basis in connection with any stock option granted under the Plan (either at the time such option is granted or thereafter at any time prior to the exercise, termination or expiration of such option) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as the related stock option and shall be exercisable only to the extent such option is exercisable. Upon exercise of a tandem SAR and surrender of a related stock option, the number of shares to be charged against the number of shares referred to in Section 5 of the Plan shall be the number of shares subject to the surrendered stock options, and the number of shares shall be reduced accordingly. Upon exercise of a freestanding SAR, the number of shares to be charged against the number of shares referred to in Section 5 of the Plan shall be the number of shares subject to the freestanding SARs so exercised, and the number of shares shall be reduced accordingly.

(b) AMOUNT OF PAYMENT UPON EXERCISE OF SARS. An SAR shall entitle the recipient thereof to receive, subject to the provisions of the Plan and such rules and regulations as may be established by the Committee, a payment having an aggregate value equal to the product of (i) the excess of (A) the fair market value on the exercise date of one share over (B) the base price per share, times the number of shares called for by the SAR, or portion thereof, which is exercised. In the case of exercise of a tandem SAR, such payment shall be made in exchange for the surrender of the unexercised related stock option (or any portion or portions thereof which the recipient from time to time determines to surrender for this purpose).

(c) FORM OF PAYMENT UPON EXERCISE OF SARS. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine whether the payment upon exercise of an SAR shall be made in the form of all cash, all shares, or any combination thereof. The Committee may impose such restrictions upon the forms of payment upon exercise of an SAR as it may deem necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements for exemption under Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act. If upon settlement of the exercise of an SAR a participant is to receive a portion of such payment in shares of Common Stock, the number of shares shall be determined by dividing such portion by the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the exercise date. No fractional shares will be issued and the Committee shall determine whether cash shall be given in lieu of such fractional shares or whether such fractional shares shall be eliminated.

 

8. TRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS AND SARS

The Committee may provide, in the Stock Option or SAR Agreement, or any amendment thereto, evidencing the award, the extent to which a stock option or SAR granted under the Plan shall be transferable by the participant during his lifetime or upon his death. The terms and conditions of any such transferability shall be established by the Committee in accordance with the requirements of Section 9(b) of the Plan. Incentive stock options shall not be transferable except as provided in Section 6 hereof. A beneficiary designation authorized pursuant to any other provision hereof shall not be deemed to be an assignment, transfer or encumbrance for purposes hereof.

 

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9. STOCK OPTION AND SAR AGREEMENTS

Each option or SAR awarded under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Option Agreement or SAR Agreement (which need not be identical to other Stock Option or SAR Agreements) executed on behalf of Disney by a member of the Committee or by an officer designated by the Committee and by the participant which shall set forth the terms and conditions of the option and SAR, if any (including, in the case of incentive stock options, such terms as shall be requisite in the judgment of the Committee pursuant to Section 422 of the Code), either expressly or by reference to the Plan and which may contain other provisions provided they are neither inconsistent with nor prohibited by the Plan. The Committee may make modifications to a Stock Option or SAR Agreement as are not inconsistent with or prohibited by the Plan. However, no modification of any Stock Option or SAR Agreement shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in a written instrument executed on behalf of Disney by a member of the Committee or by an officer designated by the Committee and, if adverse to the optionee, by the optionee. Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, no statement, undertaking or representation purporting to confer or affect any rights under the Plan, whether oral or written, made by any director, officer or employee of Disney or any Affiliate shall modify the terms of any Stock Option or SAR Agreement or constitute a grant of additional options or rights under the Plan.

 

10. SPECIAL RULES RELATING TO STOCK OPTIONS ORIGINALLY GRANTED FOR GO.COM COMMON STOCK

Notwithstanding the provisions in Section 4 of this Appendix A, this Section 10 applies to options that were granted for the purchase of the Disney Internet Group Common Stock under the Plan and subsequently converted to options for the purchase of the Common Stock pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan (the “Former GO.com Options”).

Unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Stock Option Agreement, the Former GO.com Option of any participant whose employment with Disney or one of its Affiliates is terminated for any reason shall terminate on the date which is 60 days following the participant’s termination of employment, other than in cases of termination on account of death or permanent and total disability (as provided below), and shall remain exercisable following such termination of employment only as to those shares that were exercisable on the date of participant’s termination of employment. The Committee shall have authority in its discretion to determine in each case whether an authorized leave of absence shall be deemed a termination of employment for purposes hereof, as well as the effect of a leave of absence on the vesting and exercisability of a Former GO.com Option.

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein to the contrary, in the event of termination of employment or discharge of a participant “for cause”, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion (the basis for which may, but need not be, specified in the Stock Option Agreement), then, subject to the terms of the Stock Option Agreement, any Former GO.com Option held by such participant under the Plan, not theretofore exercised, shall terminate immediately upon such termination or discharge

 

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and may not be exercised thereafter. The Committee may authorize any officer or officers of Disney or its Affiliates to have standing authority to suspend the exercise of Former GO.com Options by any participant with respect to whom grounds for a “for cause” termination may exist, as determined in the sole discretion of such officer or officers. Any such duly authorized officer may suspend the ability of any such participant to exercise a Former GO.com Option pending the final determination of the Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the Stock Option Agreement, in the event employment is terminated by the participant’s death, any shares subject to a Former GO.com Option that would otherwise have become exercisable within the twelve-month period following the date of death shall immediately vest and become fully exercisable upon the date of death (and no additional shares shall vest), and all such shares and all previously vested but unexercised shares shall be exercisable until the expiration of such twelve-month period. However, except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the Stock Option Agreement, in the event of the death of the participant after the date of termination of employment with Disney or any of its Affiliates and while any Former GO.com Options remain outstanding, no further vesting shall occur and such deceased participant’s vested Former GO.com Options shall expire on the date that is 60 days following the participant’s death. All vested Former GO.com Options of any participant who dies prior to the expiration of such option may be exercised by the participant’s beneficiary as designated by the participant on such forms and in accordance with such procedures as are required or authorized by the Committee (a “Designated Beneficiary”) or, in the absence of an authorized designation, a legatee or legatees of the Former GO.com Options under the participant’s last will, or by such participant’s executors, personal representatives or distributees.

Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the Stock Option Agreement, in the event employment is terminated by the participant’s permanent and total disability, any shares subject to a Former GO.com Option that would otherwise have become exercisable within the first three months following the date of permanent and total disability shall continue to vest in accordance with their terms (and no additional shares shall vest), and all such shares and previously vested shares shall be exercisable until the date that is twelve months following the date of permanent and total disability. The Committee shall have the authority, in its discretion, to determine whether a participant’s employment has been terminated on account of permanent and total disability.

The Committee may accelerate vesting and exercisability or waive exercisability or vesting conditions of a Former GO.com Option, and may extend the period of exercise of a Former GO.com Option following termination of employment (subject to its maximum term), in any circumstances as it deems appropriate.

For purposes hereof, the Committee shall have the sole power to make all determinations regarding the termination of any participant’s employment, including, but not limited to, the effective time thereof for the purposes of this Plan, the cause(s) therefor and the consequences thereof. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, if an entity ceases to be an Affiliate of Disney or otherwise ceases to be qualified under the

 

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Plan or if all or substantially all of the assets of an Affiliate of Disney are conveyed (other than by encumbrance), such cessation or action, as the case may be, shall be deemed for purposes hereof to be a termination of the employment of each employee of that entity.

 

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EX-10.24 3 dex1024.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED 2005 INCENTIVE PLAN Amended and Restated 2005 Incentive Plan

Exhibit 10.24

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY

AMENDED AND RESTATED 2005 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

1. Purpose. The purpose of The Walt Disney Company Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan is to further align the interests of employees and directors with those of the shareholders by providing incentive compensation opportunities tied to the performance of the Common Stock and by promoting increased ownership of the Common Stock by such individuals. The Plan is also intended to advance the interests of the Company and its shareholders by attracting, retaining and motivating key personnel upon whose judgment, initiative and effort the successful conduct of the Company’s business is largely dependent.

2. Definitions. Wherever the following capitalized terms are used in the Plan, they shall have the meanings specified below:

Affiliate” means (i) any entity that would be treated as an “affiliate” of the Company for purposes of Rule 12b–2 under the Exchange Act and (ii) any joint venture or other entity in which the Company has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership interest representing at least one–third ( 1/3) of the aggregate voting power of the equity interests of such entity or one–third ( 1/3) of the aggregate fair market value of the equity interests of such entity, as determined by the Committee.

Award” means an award of a Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Stock Unit Award or Stock Award granted under the Plan.

Award Agreement” means a written or electronic agreement entered into between the Company and a Participant setting forth the terms and conditions of an Award granted to a Participant.

Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Common Stock” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board, or such other committee of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.

Company” means The Walt Disney Company, a Delaware corporation.

Date of Grant” means the date on which an Award under the Plan is granted by the Committee, or such later date as the Committee may specify to be the effective date of an Award.

Disability” means a Participant being considered “disabled” within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(C) of the Code, unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement.


Eligible Person” means any person who is an employee of the Company or any Affiliate or any person to whom an offer of employment with the Company or any Affiliate is extended, as determined by the Committee, or any person who is a Non–Employee Director.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Fair Market Value” of a share of Common Stock as of a given date shall be the average of the highest and lowest of the New York Stock Exchange composite tape market prices at which the shares of Common Stock shall have been sold regular way on the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined or, if there shall be no such sale on such date, the next preceding day on which such a sale shall have occurred. If the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange on the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined, the Committee shall determine in good faith the Fair Market Value in whatever manner it considers appropriate.

Incentive Stock Option” means a Stock Option granted under Section 6 hereof that is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations thereunder.

Non–Employee Director” means any member of the Board who is not an employee of the Company.

Nonqualified Stock Option” means a Stock Option granted under Section 6 hereof that is not an Incentive Stock Option.

Participant” means any Eligible Person who holds an outstanding Award under the Plan.

Plan” means The Walt Disney Company Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan as set forth herein, effective as provided in Section 14.1 hereof and as may be amended from time to time.

Restricted Stock Award” means a grant of shares of Common Stock to an Eligible Person under Section 8 hereof that are issued subject to such vesting and transfer restrictions as the Committee shall determine, and such other conditions, as are set forth in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

Service” means a Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate or a Participant’s service as a Non–Employee Director with the Company, as applicable.

Stock Award” means a grant of shares of Common Stock to an Eligible Person under Section 10 hereof that are issued free of transfer restrictions and forfeiture conditions.

Stock Appreciation Right” means a contractual right granted to an Eligible Person under Section 7 hereof entitling such Eligible Person to receive a payment, representing the difference between the base price per share of the right and the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock, at such time, and subject to such conditions, as are set forth in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

 

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Stock Option” means a contractual right granted to an Eligible Person under Section 6 hereof to purchase shares of Common Stock at such time and price, and subject to such conditions, as are set forth in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

Stock Unit Award” means a contractual right granted to an Eligible Person under Section 9 hereof representing notional unit interests equal in value to a share of Common Stock to be paid or distributed at such times, and subject to such conditions, as set forth in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

3. Administration.

3.1 Committee Members. The Plan shall be administered by a Committee comprised of no fewer than two members of the Board. It is intended that each Committee member shall satisfy the requirements for (i) an “independent director” for purposes of the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and the Compensation Committee Charter, (ii) an “independent director” under rules adopted by the New York Stock Exchange, (iii) a “nonemployee director” for purposes of such Rule 16b–3 under the Exchange Act and (iv) an “outside director” under Section 162(m) of the Code. No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith by the Committee with respect to the Plan or any Award thereunder.

3.2 Committee Authority. The Committee shall have such powers and authority as may be necessary or appropriate for the Committee to carry out its functions as described in the Plan. Subject to the express limitations of the Plan, the Committee shall have authority in its discretion to determine the Eligible Persons to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards may be granted, the number of shares, units or other rights subject to each Award, the exercise, base or purchase price of an Award (if any), the time or times at which an Award will become vested, exercisable or payable, the performance goals and other conditions of an Award, the duration of the Award, and all other terms of the Award. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee shall have the authority to amend the terms of an Award in any manner that is not inconsistent with the Plan, provided that no such action shall adversely affect the rights of a Participant with respect to an outstanding Award without the Participant’s consent. The Committee shall also have discretionary authority to interpret the Plan and Award Agreements issued under the Plan, to make factual determinations under the Plan, and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for Plan administration, including, without limitation, to correct any defect, to supply any omission or to reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award Agreement hereunder. The Committee may prescribe, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by the Committee selectively among Participants and Eligible Persons, whether or not such persons are similarly situated. The Committee shall, in its discretion, consider such factors as it deems relevant in making its interpretations, determinations and actions under the Plan including, without limitation, the recommendations or advice of any officer or employee of the Company or such attorneys, consultants, accountants or other advisors as it may select. All interpretations, determinations and actions by the Committee shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all parties.

 

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3.3 Delegation of Authority. The Committee shall have the right, from time to time, to delegate to one or more officers of the Company the authority of the Committee to grant and determine the terms and conditions of Awards granted under the Plan, subject to the requirements of Section 157(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (or any successor provision) and such other limitations as the Committee shall determine. In no event shall any such delegation of authority be permitted with respect to Awards granted to any member of the Board or to any Eligible Person who is subject to Rule 16b–3 under the Exchange Act is a covered employee under Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee shall also be permitted to delegate, to any appropriate officer or employee of the Company, responsibility for performing certain ministerial functions under the Plan. In the event that the Committee’s authority is delegated to officers or employees in accordance with the foregoing, all provisions of the Plan relating to the Committee shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the foregoing by treating any such reference as a reference to such officer or employee for such purpose. Any action undertaken in accordance with the Committee’s delegation of authority hereunder shall have the same force and effect as if such action was undertaken directly by the Committee and shall be deemed for all purposes of the Plan to have been taken by the Committee.

3.4 Grants to Non–Employee Directors. Any Awards or formula for granting Awards under the Plan made to Non–Employee Directors shall be approved by the Board. With respect to awards to such directors, all rights, powers and authorities vested in the Committee under the Plan shall instead be exercised by the Board, and all provisions of the Plan relating to the Committee shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the foregoing by treating any such reference as a reference to the Board for such purpose.

4. Shares Subject to the Plan.

4.1 Maximum Share Limitations. Subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4.3 hereof, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued and sold under all Awards granted under the Plan shall be 27 million shares. From such aggregate Plan limit, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under all Awards of Restricted Stock, Stock Units and Stock Awards under the Plan shall be limited to 10 million shares. Shares of Common Stock issued and sold under the Plan may be either authorized but unissued shares or shares held in the Company’s treasury. To the extent that any Award involving the issuance of shares of Common Stock is forfeited, cancelled, returned to the Company for failure to satisfy vesting requirements or other conditions of the Award, or otherwise terminates without an issuance of shares of Common Stock being made thereunder, the shares of Common Stock covered thereby will no longer be counted against the foregoing maximum share limitations and may again be made subject to Awards under the Plan pursuant to such limitations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon exercise of a stock-settled Stock Appreciation Right, the number of shares subject to the Award that are then being exercised shall be counted against the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan as provided above, on the basis of one share for every share subject thereto, regardless of the actual number of shares used to settle the Stock Appreciation Right upon exercise. Any Awards or portions thereof that are settled in cash and not in shares of Common Stock shall not be counted against the foregoing maximum share limitations.

 

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4.2 Individual Participant Limitations. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights in the aggregate granted to any one Participant during any five consecutive calendar year period shall be 4.5 million shares. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to Awards of Restricted Stock, Stock Units and Stock Awards in the aggregate granted to any one Participant during any five consecutive calendar year period shall be 2.5 million shares. The foregoing limitations shall each be applied on an aggregate basis taking into account Awards granted to a Participant under the Plan as well as awards of the same type granted to a Participant under any other equity-based compensation plan of the Company or any Affiliate.

4.3 Adjustments. If there shall occur any change with respect to the outstanding shares of Common Stock by reason of any recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, extraordinary dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other distribution with respect to the shares of Common Stock, or any merger, reorganization, consolidation, combination, spin–off, or other similar corporate change, or any other change affecting the Common Stock, the Committee shall, in the manner and to the extent it considers equitable to the Participants and consistent with the terms of the Plan, cause an adjustment to be made in (i) the maximum number and kind of shares provided in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2 hereof, (ii) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock, units, or other rights subject to then outstanding Awards, (iii) the exercise or base price for each share or unit or other right subject to then outstanding Awards, and (iv) any other terms of an Award that are affected by the event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, any such adjustments shall, to the extent practicable, be made in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 424(a) of the Code.

5. Participation and Awards.

5.1 Designation of Participants. All Eligible Persons are eligible to be designated by the Committee to receive Awards and become Participants under the Plan. The Committee has the authority, in its discretion, to determine and designate from time to time those Eligible Persons who are to be granted Awards, the types of Awards to be granted and the number of shares of Common Stock or units subject to Awards granted under the Plan. In selecting Eligible Persons to be Participants and in determining the type and amount of Awards to be granted under the Plan, the Committee shall consider any and all factors that it deems relevant or appropriate.

5.2 Determination of Awards. The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of all Awards granted to Participants in accordance with its authority under Section 3.2 hereof. An Award may consist of one type of right or benefit hereunder or of two or more such rights or benefits granted in tandem or in the alternative. In the case of any fractional share or unit resulting from the grant, vesting, payment or crediting of dividends or dividend equivalents under an Award, the Committee shall have the discretionary authority to (i) disregard such fractional share or unit, (ii) round such fractional share or unit to the nearest lower or higher whole share or unit, or (iii) convert such fractional share or unit into a right to receive a cash payment. To the extent deemed necessary by the Committee, an Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement as described in Section 13.1 hereof.

 

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6. Stock Options.

6.1 Grant of Stock Options. A Stock Option may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.8 hereof and Section 422 of the Code, each Stock Option shall be designated, in the discretion of the Committee, as an Incentive Stock Option or as a Nonqualified Stock Option.

6.2 Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of a Stock Option shall not be less than 100 percent of the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock on the Date of Grant, provided that the Committee may in its discretion specify for any Stock Option an exercise price per share that is higher than the Fair Market Value on the Date of Grant.

6.3 Vesting of Stock Options. The Committee shall in its discretion prescribe the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, a Stock Option or portion thereof shall become vested and/or exercisable, and may accelerate the vesting or exercisability of any Stock Option at any time. The requirements for vesting and exercisability of a Stock Option may be based on the continued Service of the Participant with the Company or an Affiliate for a specified time period (or periods), on the attainment of a specified performance goal (or goals) or on such other terms and conditions as approved by the Committee in its discretion.

6.4 Term of Stock Options. The Committee shall in its discretion prescribe in an Award Agreement the period during which a vested Stock Option may be exercised, provided that the maximum term of a Stock Option shall be ten years from the Date of Grant. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 6, Section 13.2 or as otherwise may be provided by the Committee in an Award Agreement, no Stock Option may be exercised at any time during the term thereof unless the Participant is then in the Service of the Company or one of its Affiliates.

6.5 Termination of Service. Subject to Section 6.8 hereof with respect to Incentive Stock Options, the Stock Option of any Participant whose Service with the Company or one of its Affiliates is terminated for any reason shall terminate on the earlier of (A) the date that the Stock Option expires in accordance with its terms or (B) unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, and except for termination for cause (as described in Section 12.2 hereof), the expiration of the applicable time period following termination of Service, in accordance with the following: (1) twelve months if Service ceased due to Disability, (2) eighteen months if Service ceased at a time when the Participant is eligible to elect immediate commencement of retirement benefits at a specified retirement age under a pension plan to which the Company or any of its Affiliates had made contributions, (3) eighteen months if the Participant died while in the Service of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or (4) three months if Service ceased for any other reason. During the foregoing applicable period, except as otherwise specified in the Award Agreement or in the event Service was terminated by the death of the Participant, the Stock Option may be exercised by such Participant in respect of the same number of shares of Common Stock, in the same manner, and to the same extent as if he or she had remained in the continued Service of the Company or any Affiliate during the first three months of such period; provided that no additional rights shall vest after such three months. The Committee shall have authority to determine in each case whether an authorized leave of absence shall be deemed a termination of Service for purposes hereof, as well as the effect of a leave of absence on the vesting and exercisability of a Stock Option. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, if an

 

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entity ceases to be an Affiliate or otherwise ceases to be qualified under the Plan or if all or substantially all of the assets of an Affiliate are conveyed (other than by encumbrance), such cessation or action, as the case may be, shall be deemed for purposes hereof to be a termination of the Service.

6.6 Stock Option Exercise; Tax Withholding. Subject to such terms and conditions as shall be specified in an Award Agreement, a Stock Option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the term thereof by notice in the form required by the Company, together with payment of the aggregate exercise price therefor and applicable withholding tax. Payment of the exercise price shall be made in the manner set forth in the Award Agreement, unless otherwise provided by the Committee: (i) in cash or by cash equivalent acceptable to the Committee, (ii) by payment in shares of Common Stock that have been held by the Participant for at least six months (or such period as the Committee may deem appropriate, for accounting purposes or otherwise) valued at the Fair Market Value of such shares on the date of exercise, (iii) through an open–market, broker–assisted sales transaction pursuant to which the Company is promptly delivered the amount of proceeds necessary to satisfy the exercise price, (iv) by a combination of the methods described above or (v) by such other method as may be approved by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. In addition to and at the time of payment of the exercise price, the Participant shall pay to the Company the full amount of any and all applicable income tax, employment tax and other amounts required to be withheld in connection with such exercise, payable under such of the methods described above for the payment of the exercise price as may be approved by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

6.7 Limited Transferability of Nonqualified Stock Options. All Stock Options shall be nontransferable except (i) upon the Participant’s death, in accordance with Section 13.2 hereof or (ii) in the case of Nonqualified Stock Options only, for the transfer of all or part of the Stock Option to a Participant’s “family member” (as defined for purposes of the Form S–8 registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933), as may be approved by the Committee in its discretion at the time of proposed transfer. The transfer of a Nonqualified Stock Option may be subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may in its discretion impose from time to time. Subsequent transfers of a Nonqualified Stock Option shall be prohibited other than in accordance with Section 13.2 hereof.

6.8 Additional Rules for Incentive Stock Options.

(a) Eligibility. An Incentive Stock Option may only be granted to an Eligible Person who is considered an employee for purposes of Treasury Regulation §1.421–7(h) with respect to the Company or any Affiliate that qualifies as a “subsidiary corporation” with respect to the Company for purposes of Section 424(f) of the Code.

(b) Annual Limits. No Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to a Participant as a result of which the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the Date of Grant) of the stock with respect to which incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code are exercisable for the first time in any calendar year under the Plan and any other stock option plans of the Company or any subsidiary or parent corporation, would exceed $100,000, determined in accordance with Section 422(d) of the Code. This

 

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limitation shall be applied by taking stock options into account in the order in which granted.

(c) Termination of Employment. An Award of an Incentive Stock Option may provide that such Stock Option may be exercised not later than 3 months following termination of employment of the Participant with the Company and all Subsidiaries, or not later than one year following a permanent and total disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, as and to the extent determined by the Committee to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

(d) Other Terms and Conditions; Nontransferability. Any Incentive Stock Option granted hereunder shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as are deemed necessary or desirable by the Committee, which terms, together with the terms of the Plan, shall be intended and interpreted to cause such Incentive Stock Option to qualify as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code. An Award Agreement for an Incentive Stock Option may provide that such Stock Option shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option to the extent that certain requirements applicable to “incentive stock options” under the Code shall not be satisfied. An Incentive Stock Option shall by its terms be nontransferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of a Participant only by such Participant.

(e) Disqualifying Dispositions. If shares of Common Stock acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option are disposed of within two years following the Date of Grant or one year following the transfer of such shares to the Participant upon exercise, the Participant shall, promptly following such disposition, notify the Company in writing of the date and terms of such disposition and provide such other information regarding the disposition as the Company may reasonably require.

6.9 Repricing Prohibited. Subject to the anti–dilution adjustment provisions contained in Section 4.3 hereof, without the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders, evidenced by a majority of votes cast, neither the Committee nor the Board shall cause the cancellation, substitution or amendment of a Stock Option that would have the effect of reducing the exercise price of such a Stock Option previously granted under the Plan, or otherwise approve any modification to such a Stock Option that would be treated as a “repricing” under the then applicable rules, regulations or listing requirements adopted by the New York Stock Exchange.

7. Stock Appreciation Rights.

7.1 Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted on a basis that allows for the exercise of the right by the Participant or that provides for the automatic payment of the right upon a specified date or event.

7.2 Freestanding Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted without any related Stock Option. The Committee shall in its discretion provide in an

 

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Award Agreement the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, a Stock Appreciation Right or portion thereof shall become vested and/or exercisable, and may accelerate the vesting or exercisability of any Stock Appreciation Right at any time. The requirements for vesting and exercisability of a Stock Appreciation Right may be based on the continued Service of a Participant with the Company or an Affiliate for a specified time period (or periods). on the attainment of a specified performance goal (or goals) or on such other terms and conditions as approved by the Committee in its discretion. A Stock Appreciation Right will be exercisable or payable at such time or times as determined by the Committee, provided that the maximum term of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be ten years from the Date of Grant. The base price of a Stock Appreciation Right granted without any related Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, however, that the base price per share of any such freestanding Stock Appreciation Right shall not be less than 100 percent of the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock on the Date of Grant.

7.3 Tandem Stock Option/Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted in tandem with a Stock Option, either at the time of grant or at any time thereafter during the term of the Stock Option. A tandem Stock Option/Stock Appreciation Right will entitle the holder to elect, as to all or any portion of the number of shares subject to the Award, to exercise either the Stock Option or the Stock Appreciation Right, resulting in the reduction of the corresponding number of shares subject to the right so exercised as well as the tandem right not so exercised. A Stock Appreciation Right granted in tandem with a Stock Option hereunder shall have a base price per share equal to the per share exercise price of the Stock Option, will be vested and exercisable at the same time or times that a related Stock Option is vested and exercisable, and will expire no later than the time at which the related Stock Option expires.

7.4 Payment of Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right will entitle the holder, upon exercise or other payment of the Stock Appreciation Right, as applicable, to receive an amount determined by multiplying: (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise or payment of the Stock Appreciation Right over the base price of such Stock Appreciation Right, by (ii) the number of shares as to which such Stock Appreciation Right is exercised or paid. Subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, payment of the amount determined under the foregoing may be made, as approved by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement, in shares of Common Stock valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of exercise or payment, in cash, or in a combination of shares of Common Stock and cash, subject to applicable tax withholding requirements.

7.5 Repricing Prohibited. Subject to the anti–dilution adjustment provisions contained in Section 4.3 hereof, without the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders, evidenced by a majority of votes cast, neither the Committee nor the Board shall cause the cancellation, substitution or amendment of a Stock Appreciation Right that would have the effect of reducing the base price of such a Stock Appreciation Right previously granted under the Plan, or otherwise approve any modification to such a Stock Appreciation Right that would be treated as a “repricing” under the then applicable rules, regulations or listing requirements adopted by the New York Stock Exchange.

 

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8. Restricted Stock Awards.

8.1 Grant of Restricted Stock Awards. A Restricted Stock Award may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee. The Committee may require the payment by the Participant of a specified purchase price in connection with any Restricted Stock Award.

8.2 Vesting Requirements. The restrictions imposed on shares granted under a Restricted Stock Award shall lapse in accordance with the vesting requirements specified by the Committee in the Award Agreement, provided that the Committee may accelerate the vesting of a Restricted Stock Award at any time. The requirements for vesting of a Restricted Stock Award may be based on the continued Service of the Participant with the Company or an Affiliate for a specified time period (or periods), on the attainment of a specified performance goal (or goals) or on such other terms and conditions as approved by the Committee in its discretion. If the vesting requirements of a Restricted Stock Award shall not be satisfied, the Award shall be forfeited and the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award shall be returned to the Company.

8.3 Restrictions. Shares granted under any Restricted Stock Award may not be transferred, assigned or subject to any encumbrance, pledge, or charge until all applicable restrictions are removed or have expired, unless otherwise allowed by the Committee. Failure to satisfy any applicable restrictions shall result in the subject shares of the Restricted Stock Award being forfeited and returned to the Company. The Committee may require in an Award Agreement that certificates representing the shares granted under a Restricted Stock Award bear a legend making appropriate reference to the restrictions imposed, and that certificates representing the shares granted or sold under a Restricted Stock Award will remain in the physical custody of an escrow holder until all restrictions are removed or have expired.

8.4 Rights as Shareholder. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 8 and the applicable Award Agreement, the Participant shall have all rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares granted to the Participant under a Restricted Stock Award, including the right to vote the shares and receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect thereto. The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement for the payment of dividends and distributions to the Participant at such times as paid to shareholders generally or at the times of vesting or other payment of the Restricted Stock Award.

8.5 Section 83(b) Election. If a Participant makes an election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code with respect to a Restricted Stock Award, the Participant shall file, within 30 days following the Date of Grant, a copy of such election with the Company and with the Internal Revenue Service, in accordance with the regulations under Section 83 of the Code. The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement that the Restricted Stock Award is conditioned upon the Participant’s making or refraining from making an election with respect to the Award under Section 83(b) of the Code.

9. Stock Unit Awards.

9.1 Grant of Stock Unit Awards. A Stock Unit Award may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee. The value of each stock unit under a Stock Unit Award is equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the applicable date or time period of

 

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determination, as specified by the Committee. A Stock Unit Award shall be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee shall determine. A Stock Unit Award may be granted together with a dividend equivalent right with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, which may be accumulated and may be deemed reinvested in additional stock units, as determined by the Committee in its discretion.

9.2 Vesting of Stock Unit Awards. On the Date of Grant, the Committee shall in its discretion determine any vesting requirements with respect to a Stock Unit Award, which shall be set forth in the Award Agreement, provided that the Committee may accelerate the vesting of a Stock Unit Award at any time. The requirements for vesting of a Stock Unit Award may be based on the continued Service of the Participant with the Company or an Affiliate for a specified time period (or periods), on the attainment of a specified performance goal (or goals) or on such other terms and conditions as approved by the Committee in its discretion. A Stock Unit Award may also be granted on a fully vested basis, with a deferred payment date.

9.3 Payment of Stock Unit Awards. A Stock Unit Award shall become payable to a Participant at the time or times determined by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement, which may be upon or following the vesting of the Award. Payment of a Stock Unit Award may be made, at the discretion of the Committee, in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination thereof, subject to applicable tax withholding requirements. Any cash payment of a Stock Unit Award shall be made based upon the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock, determined on such date or over such time period as determined by the Committee.

9.4 No Rights as Shareholder. The Participant shall not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to the shares subject to a Stock Unit Award until such time as shares of Common Stock are delivered to the Participant pursuant to the terms of the Award Agreement.

10. Stock Awards.

10.1 Grant of Stock Awards. A Stock Award may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee. A Stock Award may be granted for past services, in lieu of bonus or other cash compensation, as directors’ compensation or for any other valid purpose as determined by the Committee. A Stock Award granted to an Eligible Person represents shares of Common Stock that are issued without restrictions on transfer and other incidents of ownership and free of forfeiture conditions, except as otherwise provided in the Plan and the Award Agreement. The Committee may, in connection with any Stock Award, require the payment of a specified purchase price.

10.2 Rights as Shareholder. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 10 and the applicable Award Agreement, upon the issuance of the Common Stock under a Stock Award the Participant shall have all rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares of Common Stock, including the right to vote the shares and receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect thereto.

11. Change in Control.

11.1 Effect of a Change in Control. Except to the extent an Award Agreement provides for a different result (in which case the Award Agreement will govern and this Section

 

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11 of the Plan shall not be applicable), and except as may be limited by the provisions of Section 11.3 hereof, notwithstanding anything elsewhere in the Plan or any rules adopted by the Committee pursuant to the Plan to the contrary, if a Triggering Event shall occur within the 12-month period beginning with a Change in Control of the Company, then, effective immediately prior to the Triggering Event:

(i) each outstanding Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Right, to the extent that it shall not otherwise have become vested and exercisable, shall automatically become fully and immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to any otherwise applicable vesting requirement;

(ii) each Restricted Stock Award shall become fully and immediately vested and all forfeiture and transfer restrictions thereon shall lapse; and

(iii) each outstanding Stock Unit Award shall become immediately and fully vested and payable;

provided, however, that with respect to Stock Unit Awards and any other Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code and the guidance issued thereunder (“Section 409A”), the Common Stock, securities, cash or other consideration payable with respect to the Award shall be payable immediately following (and in no event more than 90 days following) the Participant’s “separation from service” (as defined under Section 409A), except that, to the extent that such Awards are held by a Participant who is a “specified employee” (as determined under Section 409A), the delivery of the Common Stock, securities, cash or other consideration payable with respect to such Awards shall be delayed to the date that is six months and one day following the Participant’s “separation from service” solely to the extent necessary to avoid the additional taxes imposed by Section 409A(a)(i)(B) of the Code.

11.2 Definitions.

(a) Cause. For purposes of this Section 11, the term “Cause” shall mean a determination by the Committee that a Participant (i) has been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a crime that constitutes a felony under Federal or state law, (ii) has engaged in willful gross misconduct in the performance of the Participant’s duties to the Company or an Affiliate or (iii) has committed a material breach of any written agreement with the Company or any Affiliate with respect to confidentiality, noncompetition, nonsolicitation or similar restrictive covenant. Subject to the first sentence of Section 11.1 hereof, in the event that a Participant is a party to an employment agreement with the Company or any Affiliate that defines termination on account of “Cause” (or a term having similar meaning), such definition shall apply as the definition of a termination on account of “Cause” for purposes hereof, but only to the extent that such definition provides the Participant with greater rights. A termination on account of Cause shall be communicated by written notice to the Participant, and shall be deemed to occur on the date such notice is delivered to the Participant.

(b) Change in Control. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Change in Control” shall occur upon:

 

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(i) the acquisition within any 12-month period by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d–3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of thirty percent (30%) or more of the total voting power of the then outstanding stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, but excluding the following transactions (the “Excluded Acquisitions”):

(1) any acquisition directly from the Company (other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege of a security that was not acquired directly from the Company),

(2) any acquisition by the Company, and

(3) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company);

(ii) any time during a period of 12 months or less, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board (and any new directors whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority thereof:

(iii) an acquisition (other than an Excluded Acquisition) by any Person of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power or value of the Company’s stock;

(iv) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar corporate transaction, whether or not the Company is the surviving company in such transaction, other than a merger, consolidation, or reorganization that would result in the Persons who are beneficial owners of the Company’s stock outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in substantially the same proportions, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power or value of the Company’s stock (or the stock of the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or reorganization; or

(v) the sale or other disposition during any 12 month period of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that such sale is of assets having a total gross fair market value equal to or greater than 40% of the total gross fair market value of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition.

The foregoing definition of “Change in Control” is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the guidance issued thereunder and shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent therewith.

 

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(c) Constructive Termination. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Constructive Termination: shall mean a termination of employment by a Participant within sixty (60) days following the occurrence of any one or more of the following events without the Participant’s written consent (i) any reduction in position, title (for Vice Presidents and above), overall responsibilities, level of authority, level of reporting (for Vice Presidents and above), base compensation, annual incentive compensation opportunity, aggregate employee benefits or (ii) a request that the Participant’s location of employment be relocated by more than fifty (50) miles. Subject to the first sentence of Section 11.1 hereof, in the event that a Participant is a party to an employment agreement with the Company or an Affiliate (or a successor entity) that defines a termination on account of “Constructive Termination,” “Good Reason” or “Breach of Agreement” (or a term having similar meaning), such definition shall apply as the definition of “Constructive Termination” for purposes hereof in lieu of the foregoing, but only to the extent that such definition provides the Participant with greater rights. A Constructive Termination shall be communicated by written notice to the Committee, and shall be deemed to occur on the date such notice is delivered to the Committee, unless the circumstances giving rise to the Constructive Termination are cured within five (5) days of such notice.

(d) Triggering Event. For purposes of this Section 11, a “Triggering Event” shall mean (i) the termination of Service of a Participant by the Company or an Affiliate (or any successor thereof) other than on account of death, Disability or Cause or (ii) the occurrence of a Constructive Termination.

11.3 Excise Tax Limit. In the event that the vesting of Awards together with all other payments and the value of any benefits received or to be received by a Participant (the “Total Payments”) would result in all or a portion of such Total Payments being subject to the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the Participant’s Total Payments shall be either (i) the full amount of such payments and benefits or (ii) such lesser amount that would result in no portion of the Total Payments being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable Federal, state, and local employment taxes, income taxes and the Excise Tax, results in the receipt by the Participant, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of payments and benefits notwithstanding that all or some portion of such payments and benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. Solely to the extent that the Participant is better off on an after-tax basis as a result of the reduction of Total Payments, such payments and benefits shall be reduced or eliminated, as determined by the Company, in the following order: (i) any cash payments, (ii) any taxable benefits, (iii) any nontaxable benefits, and (iv) any vesting or accelerated delivery of equity awards in each case in reverse order beginning with the payments or benefits that are to be paid the farthest in time from the date that triggers the applicable Excise Tax.

All determinations required to be made under this Section 11 shall be made by PricewaterhouseCoopers or any other nationally recognized accounting firm which is the Company’s outside auditor immediately prior to the event triggering the payments that are subject to the Excise Tax (the “Accounting Firm”). The Company shall cause the Accounting Firm to provide detailed supporting calculations of its determinations to the Company and the Participant. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the

 

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Company. The Accounting Firm’s determinations must be made with substantial authority (within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code). For the purposes of all calculations under Section 280G of the Code and the application of this Section 11.3, all determinations as to the present value shall be made using 120 percent of the applicable Federal rate (determined under Section 1274(d) of the Code) compounded semiannually, as in effect on the date of the Change in Control of the Company.

11.4 Applicability of Certain Amendments made on October 2, 2008. This Section 11 has been amended on and as of October 2, 2008. All of the provisions of this Section 11 as so amended are applicable to:

(i) all Awards under this Plan (other than Awards for Stock Options) outstanding on October 2, 2008, regardless of any terms or provisions hereof or thereof to the contrary, and

(ii) all Awards granted under this Plan on or after October 2, 2008, except as otherwise expressly provided by the Committee at any time on or after October 2, 2008.

12. Forfeiture Events.

12.1 General. The Committee may specify in an Award Agreement at the time of the Award that the Participant’s rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain specified events, in addition to any otherwise applicable vesting or performance conditions of an Award. Such events shall include, but shall not be limited to, termination of Service for cause, violation of material Company policies, breach of noncompetition, confidentiality or other restrictive covenants that may apply to the Participant, or other conduct by the Participant that is detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company.

12.2 Termination for Cause. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and set forth in an Award Agreement, if a Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate shall be terminated for cause, the Company may, in its sole discretion, immediately terminate such Participant’s right to any further payments, vesting or exercisability with respect to any Award in its entirety. In the event a Participant is party to an employment (or similar) agreement with the Company or any Affiliate that defines the term “cause,” such definition shall apply for purposes of the Plan. The Company shall have the power to determine whether the Participant has been terminated for cause and the date upon which such termination for cause occurs. Any such determination shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Participant. In addition, if the Company shall reasonably determine that a Participant has committed or may have committed any act which could constitute the basis for a termination of such Participant’s employment for cause, the Company may suspend the Participant’s rights to exercise any option, receive any payment or vest in any right with respect to any Award pending a determination by the Company of whether an act has been committed which could constitute the basis for a termination for “cause” as provided in this Section 12.2.

 

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13. General Provisions.

13.1 Award Agreement. To the extent deemed necessary by the Committee, an Award under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement in a written or electronic form approved by the Committee setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock or units subject to the Award, the exercise price, base price, or purchase price of the Award, the time or times at which an Award will become vested, exercisable or payable and the term of the Award. The Award Agreement may also set forth the effect on an Award of termination of Service under certain circumstances. The Award Agreement shall be subject to and incorporate, by reference or otherwise, all of the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan, and may also set forth other terms and conditions applicable to the Award as determined by the Committee consistent with the limitations of the Plan. Award Agreements evidencing Incentive Stock Options shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code. The grant of an Award under the Plan shall not confer any rights upon the Participant holding such Award other than such terms, and subject to such conditions, as are specified in the Plan as being applicable to such type of Award (or to all Awards) or as are expressly set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee need not require the execution of an Award Agreement by a Participant, in which case, acceptance of the Award by the Participant shall constitute agreement by the Participant to the terms, conditions, restrictions and limitations set forth in the Plan and the Award Agreement as well as the administrative guidelines of the Company in effect from time to time.

13.2 Treatment of Awards upon Death. In the event of the death of a Participant while employed by the Company or any of its Affiliates, except as otherwise provided by the Committee in an Award Agreement, an outstanding Award may be exercised by or shall become payable to the Participant’s beneficiary as designated by the Participant in the manner prescribed by the Committee or, in the absence of an authorized beneficiary designation, by the a legatee or legatees of such Award under the participant’s last will, or by such Participant’s executors, personal representatives or distributees of such Award in accordance with the Participant’s will or the laws of descent and distribution (a “Beneficiary”). In the case of Stock Options, except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, any outstanding Stock Options of a Participant who dies while in Service may be exercised by such Beneficiary in respect of all or any part of the total number of shares subject to such options at the time of such Participant’s death (whether or not, at the time of death, the deceased Participant would have been entitled to exercise such options to the extent of all or any of the shares covered thereby). However, except as otherwise provided by the Committee in an Award Agreement, in the event of the death of the Participant after the date of termination of Service while an Option remains outstanding, then such deceased Participant’s Options shall expire in accordance with their terms at the same time they would have expired if such Participant had not died, and may be exercised prior to their expiration by a Beneficiary in respect to the same number of shares, in the same manner and to the same extent as if such Participant were then living. In the case of Awards other than Stock Options, except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, any outstanding Awards of a Participant who dies while in Service shall become fully vested and, in the case of Stock Appreciation Rights, exercisable as provided above with respect to stock options, and in the case of all other types of Awards, payable to the Beneficiary promptly following the Participant’s death.

 

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13.3 No Assignment or Transfer; Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Sections 6.7 and 13.2 hereof, Awards under the Plan shall not be assignable or transferable by the Participant, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall not be subject in any manner to assignment, alienation, pledge, encumbrance or charge. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may provide in the terms of an Award Agreement or in any other manner prescribed by the Committee that the Participant shall have the right to designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries who shall be entitled to any rights, payments or other benefits specified under an Award following the Participant’s death. During the lifetime of a Participant, an Award shall be exercised only by such Participant or such Participant’s guardian or legal representative.

13.4 Deferrals of Payment. The Committee may in its discretion permit a Participant to defer the receipt of payment of cash or delivery of shares of Common Stock that would otherwise be due to the Participant by virtue of the exercise of a right or the satisfaction of vesting or other conditions with respect to an Award. If any such deferral is to be permitted by the Committee, the Committee shall establish rules and procedures relating to such deferral in a manner intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including, without limitation, the time when an election to defer may be made, the time period of the deferral and the events that would result in payment of the deferred amount, the interest or other earnings attributable to the deferral and the method of funding, if any, attributable to the deferred amount.

13.5 Employment or Service. Nothing in the Plan, in the grant of any Award or in any Award Agreement shall confer upon any Eligible Person or any Participant any right to continue in the Service of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any of its Affiliates to terminate the employment or other service relationship of an Eligible employee or a Participant for any reason at any time.

13.6 Rights as Shareholder. A Participant shall have no rights as a holder of shares of Common Stock with respect to any unissued securities covered by an Award until the date the Participant becomes the holder of record of such securities. Except as provided in Section 4.3 hereof, no adjustment or other provision shall be made for dividends or other shareholder rights, except to the extent that the Award Agreement provides for dividend payments or dividend equivalent rights. The Committee may determine in its discretion the manner of delivery of Common Stock to be issued under the Plan, which may be by delivery of stock certificates, electronic account entry into new or existing accounts or any other means as the Committee, in its discretion, deems appropriate. The Committee may require that the stock certificates be held in escrow by the Company for any shares of Common Stock or cause the shares to be legended in order to comply with the securities laws or other applicable restrictions, or should the shares of Common Stock be represented by book or electronic account entry rather than a certificate, the Committee may take such steps to restrict transfer of the shares of Common Stock as the Committee considers necessary or advisable.

13.7 Securities Laws. No shares of Common Stock will be issued or transferred pursuant to an Award unless and until all then applicable requirements imposed by Federal and state securities and other laws, rules and regulations and by any regulatory agencies having jurisdiction, and by any exchanges upon which the shares of Common Stock may be listed, have been fully met. As a condition precedent to the issuance of shares pursuant to the grant or

 

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exercise of an Award, the Company may require the Participant to take any reasonable action to meet such requirements. The Committee may impose such conditions on any shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, restrictions under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, under the requirements of any exchange upon which such shares of the same class are then listed, and under any blue sky or other securities laws applicable to such shares. The Committee may also require the Participant to represent and warrant at the time of issuance or transfer that the shares of Common Stock are being acquired only for investment purposes and without any current intention to sell or distribute such shares.

13.8 Tax Withholding. The Participant shall be responsible for payment of any taxes or similar charges required by law to be paid or withheld from an Award or an amount paid in satisfaction of an Award. Any required withholdings shall be paid by the Participant on or prior to the payment or other event that results in taxable income in respect of an Award. The Award Agreement may specify the manner in which the withholding obligation shall be satisfied with respect to the particular type of Award.

13.9 Unfunded Plan. The adoption of the Plan and any reservation of shares of Common Stock or cash amounts by the Company to discharge its obligations hereunder shall not be deemed to create a trust or other funded arrangement. Except upon the issuance of Common Stock pursuant to an Award, any rights of a Participant under the Plan shall be those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and neither a Participant nor the Participant’s permitted transferees or estate shall have any other interest in any assets of the Company by virtue of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to implement or set aside funds in a grantor trust, subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors or otherwise, to discharge its obligations under the Plan.

13.10 Other Compensation and Benefit Plans. The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other share incentive or other compensation plans in effect for the Company or any Affiliate, nor shall the Plan preclude the Company from establishing any other forms of share incentive or other compensation or benefit program for employees of the Company or any Affiliate. The amount of any compensation deemed to be received by a Participant pursuant to an Award shall not constitute includable compensation for purposes of determining the amount of benefits to which a Participant is entitled under any other compensation or benefit plan or program of the Company or an Affiliate, including, without limitation, under any pension or severance benefits plan, except to the extent specifically provided by the terms of any such plan.

13.11 Plan Binding on Transferees. The Plan shall be binding upon the Company, its transferees and assigns, and the Participant, the Participant’s executor, administrator and permitted transferees and beneficiaries.

13.12 Severability. If any provision of the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be determined to be illegal or unenforceable by any court of law in any jurisdiction, the remaining provisions hereof and thereof shall be severable and enforceable in accordance with their terms, and all provisions shall remain enforceable in any other jurisdiction.

13.13 Foreign Jurisdictions. The Committee may adopt, amend and terminate such arrangements and grant such Awards, not inconsistent with the intent of the Plan, as it may deem

 

18


necessary or desirable to comply with any tax, securities, regulatory or other laws of other jurisdictions with respect to Awards that may be subject to such laws. The terms and conditions of such Awards may vary from the terms and conditions that would otherwise be required by the Plan solely to the extent the Committee deems necessary for such purpose. Moreover, the Board may approve such supplements to or amendments, restatements or alternative versions of the Plan, not inconsistent with the intent of the Plan, as it may consider necessary or appropriate for such purposes, without thereby affecting the terms of the Plan as in effect for any other purpose.

13.14 Substitute Awards in Corporate Transactions. Nothing contained in the Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Committee to grant Awards under the Plan in connection with the acquisition, whether by purchase, merger, consolidation or other corporate transaction, of the business or assets of any corporation or other entity. Without limiting the foregoing, the Committee may grant Awards under the Plan to an employee or director of another corporation who becomes an Eligible Person by reason of any such corporate transaction in substitution for awards previously granted by such corporation or entity to such person. The terms and conditions of the substitute Awards may vary from the terms and conditions that would otherwise be required by the Plan solely to the extent the Committee deems necessary for such purpose.

13.15 Coordination with 2002 Executive Performance Plan. For purposes of Restricted Stock Awards, Stock Unit Awards and Stock Awards granted under the Plan that are intended to qualify as “performance–based” compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, such Awards shall be granted in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s 2002 Executive Performance Plan (or any successor plan) to the extent necessary to satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code.

13.16 Section 409A Compliance. To the extent applicable, it is intended that the Plan and all Awards hereunder comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and the Plan and all Award Agreements shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent with this intent in order to avoid the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A of the Code. In the event that any provision of the Plan or an Award Agreement is determined by the Committee to not comply with the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code, the Committee shall have the authority to take such actions and to make such changes to the Plan or an Award Agreement as the Committee deems necessary to comply with such requirements, provided that no such action shall adversely affect any outstanding Award without the consent of the affected Participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything elsewhere in the Plan or an Award Agreement to the contrary: (a) unless the Committee shall otherwise expressly provide at any time on or after October 2, 2008, the term “disability” shall have the meaning given to such term under Section 409A and the regulations and guidance issued thereunder with respect to any Awards (other than Stock Options) outstanding on such date and with respect to any Awards granted on or after such date; and (b) if a Participant is a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A of the Code at the time of termination of Service with respect to an Award, then solely to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A of the Code, the commencement of any payments or benefits under the Award shall be deferred until the date that is six months following the Participant’s termination of Service (or such other period as required to comply with Section 409A).

 

19


13.17 Governing Law. The Plan and all rights hereunder shall be subject to and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to the principles of conflicts of laws, and to applicable Federal securities laws.

14. Effective Date; Amendment and Termination.

14.1 Effective Date. The Plan as amended and restated shall become effective immediately following its adoption by the Board. The term of the Plan shall be seven (7) years from the date of the original adoption of the Plan (prior to this amendment and restatement) by the Board, subject to Section 14.3 hereof.

14.2 Amendment. The Board may at any time and from time to time and in any respect, amend or modify the Plan. The Board may seek the approval of any amendment or modification by the Company’s shareholders to the extent it deems necessary or advisable in its discretion for purposes of compliance with Section 162(m) or Section 422 of the Code, the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange or other exchange or securities market or for any other purpose. No amendment or modification of the Plan shall adversely affect any Award theretofore granted without the consent of the Participant or the permitted transferee of the Award.

14.3 Termination. The Plan shall terminate on December 30, 2011, which is the seventh anniversary of the date of its adoption by the Board. The Board may, in its discretion and at any earlier date, terminate the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no termination of the Plan shall adversely affect any Award theretofore granted without the consent of the Participant or the permitted transferee of the Award.

 

20

EX-10.28 4 dex1028.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED KEY EMPLOYEES DEFERRED COMPENSATION AND RETIREMENT PLAN Amended and Restated Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan

Exhibit 10.28

The Walt Disney Productions and

Associated Companies

Key Employees Deferred

Compensation and Retirement Plan

Amended and Restated

Effective as of January 1, 2009


Contents

 

Article 1. Introduction

   1

1.1 Background and History

   1

1.2 Restatement of Plan

   1

1.3 Purpose and Applicability of the Plan

   1

1.4 Status of the Plan

   1

Article 2. Definitions and Construction

   3

2.1 Definitions

   3

2.2 Gender and Number

   9

2.3 Headings

   9

2.4 Requirement to Be in “Written Form”

   9

2.5 Severability

   9

2.6 Applicable Law

   10

Article 3. Participation, Service and Vesting

   11

3.1 Participation

   11

3.2 Duration

   11

3.3 Transfers

   11

3.4 Vesting

   11

Article 4. Retirement Income

   13

4.1 Determination of Retirement Income

   13

4.2 Early Commencement of Retirement Income

   13

4.3 Late Commencement of Retirement Income

   13

Article 5. Distribution of Plan Benefits

   14

5.1 General

   14

5.2 Time of Payment

   14

5.3 Form of Payment

   14

5.4 Benefit Cash-out

   15

Article 6. Transfers, Rehires and Other Special Situations

   16

6.1 Effect and Applicability

   16

6.2 Code Section 409A Aggregation Rules

   16

6.3 No Duplication of Benefits

   16

6.4 Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit

   16

6.5 Transfers from Nonaccount Plans

   19

6.6 Additional Retirement Income

   21

6.7 Permissible Delays or Accelerations

   21

 

i


Article 7. Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   22

7.1 Amount of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   22

7.2 Time and Form of Payment for Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   22

7.3 Beneficiary Determination

   22

7.4 Cash-Out Payment of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   23

Article 8. Financing and Administration

   24

8.1 Financing

   24

8.2 Plan Administrative Committee

   24

8.3 Duties of Committee

   24

8.4 Meetings

   25

8.5 Actions by the Committee

   25

8.6 Compensation and Bonding

   25

8.7 Establishment of Rules and Interpretation of Plan

   25

8.8 Limitation of Liability

   26

8.9 Indemnification

   26

8.10 Claims Procedures

   26

8.11 Limitation on Actions

   28

8.12 Class Action Forum

   29

8.13 Records

   30

Article 9. Amendment and Termination

   31

9.1 Amendments

   31

9.2 Termination of Plan

   31

9.3 Successors

   31

9.4 Prohibition on Changes Due to Code Section 409A

   32

9.5 Additional Participating Employers

   32

Article 10. Miscellaneous Provisions

   33

10.1 Good-Faith Valuation Binding

   33

10.2 Taxation

   33

10.3 Withholding

   33

10.4 Offset for Obligations to the Company or an Affiliate

   33

10.5 No Enlargement of Employment Rights

   33

10.6 Non-Alienation

   34

10.7 No Examination or Accounting

   34

10.8 Incompetency

   34

10.9 Notice of Address

   35

10.10 Data

   35

10.11 Service of Legal Process

   35

10.12 Qualified Military Service

   35

10.13 Counterparts

   35

 

ii


Article 1. Introduction

1.1 Background and History

The Walt Disney Company (“Company”) previously established The Walt Disney Productions and Associated Companies Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan (“Plan”) to provide retirement income to certain employees and to equalize the benefits of employees participating in certain retirement plans, including the Disney Salaried Service Pension Plan and the Disney Salaried Supplemental Pension Plan, both of which have been merged into the Disney Salaried Retirement Plan (“Retirement Plan”). The Plan was last restated effective as of May 1, 1984. (Capitalized terms with special meanings are defined in Article 2 of this Plan.)

1.2 Restatement of Plan

Effective as of January 1, 2009, the Company hereby amends and restates the Plan as reflected herein to bring the Plan into compliance with Code section 409A and the final Treasury Regulations thereunder. The provisions of this restatement shall be effective as of January 1, 2009, except as specifically provided in this document. Nothing contained in this restatement shall be interpreted as amending any provision under the Key Plan Part I.

1.3 Purpose and Applicability of the Plan

The Company desires to provide certain designated key management and highly compensated Employees with enhanced retirement benefits over and above those provided under the applicable portion(s) of the Retirement Plan due to the application of the limits under Code sections 415 and 401(a)(17). The purpose of the Plan document is to set forth the terms and conditions pursuant to which these benefits are accrued and to describe the nature and extent of the employees’ rights to these accrued benefits.

Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Plan restatement are applicable only to Eligible Employees (other than Grandfathered Participants) who have a Payment Event on or after January 1, 2009. Unless otherwise explicitly provided in this Plan restatement, the Plan provisions, operation and administration in effect prior to this restatement shall continue to govern the terms and conditions of the Plan prior to January 1, 2009. The benefits of Grandfathered Participants shall be determined solely under the provisions of Key Plan Part I.

1.4 Status of the Plan

 

(a)

Nonqualified Plan. The Plan is not qualified within the meaning of Code section 401(a). The Plan is intended to provide an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay money in the future and thus not to involve, pursuant to Treasury Regulations section 1.83-3(e), the transfer of “property” for purposes of Code section 83. Likewise, benefits credited under this Plan are not intended to confer an economic benefit upon the Participant nor is the right to the receipt of future benefits under the Plan intended to result in any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee being in constructive receipt of any amount so as to result in any benefit due under the Plan

 

1


 

being includible in the gross income of any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee in advance of the date on which payment of any benefit due under the Plan is actually made. For tax purposes and purposes of Title I of ERISA, the Plan is intended to be an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan covering certain designated employees who are within a select group of key management or highly compensated employees.

 

(b) Compliance with Code Section 409A. This Plan is intended to comply with Code section 409A and related regulatory guidance. Therefore, the Plan shall be administered and interpreted in a manner consistent with that purpose. The Committee shall have full authority to take any and all actions as it deems necessary or appropriate to carry out this intent and purpose of the Plan.

 

(c) Additional or Special Arrangements. The Committee, the Company, or any other Employer may, in its sole discretion, provide by a separate written agreement that the benefits payable to any individual who is also an Eligible Employee under the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the terms of the Plan, as the same may be modified in respect of that Eligible Employee under such agreement. Any such agreement may provide such Eligible Employee with additional years of service, credit for service with affiliated companies, a different vesting schedule, an individualized formula for the determination of such Eligible Employee’s benefit, or such other modification (which may constitute an enhancement or limitation) of the benefits provided hereby as the Committee, Company, or other Employer shall specify. Further, any separate agreement may provide for benefits which may be partially or wholly in addition to or in lieu of any benefits provided hereunder, and which may be greater, less than or equal to any benefits provided hereunder and any such benefits may or may not be calculated or otherwise determined by reference to the benefits provided by the Plan or by reference to, or by incorporation by reference of, any of the terms or provisions of the Plan. However, deferrals of compensation under this Plan and such other separate written agreement, if any, shall be aggregated with respect to the Eligible Employee to the extent required under Code section 409A and related regulations for purposes of assuring compliance with those rules.

 

(d) No Guarantees of Intended Tax Treatment. The Plan shall be administered and interpreted so as to satisfy the requirements for the intended tax treatment under the Code described in this Plan section. However, the treatment of benefits earned under and benefits received from this Plan, for purposes of the Code and other applicable tax laws (such as state income and employment tax laws), shall be determined under the Code and other applicable tax laws and no guarantee or commitment is made to any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee with respect to the treatment of accruals under or benefits payable from the Plan for purposes of the Code and other applicable tax laws.

 

2


Article 2. Definitions and Construction

2.1 Definitions

Whenever used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below, unless otherwise expressly provided; and when the defined meaning is intended, the term is capitalized.

 

(a) “Actuarial Equivalent” or “Actuarially Equivalent” means equality in the value of the aggregate amounts expected under different forms of payment, with adjustments to compensate for time or frequency of receipt, using the interest rates, mortality tables, and other actuarial assumptions provided in the definition of “Actuarial Equivalent” under the Retirement Plan, as adjusted to comply with any required law changes. At any given time,

 

  (1) The same actuarial assumptions and methods shall be used in valuing each annuity payment option, in determining whether the payments are actuarially equivalent; and

 

  (2) Such assumptions must be reasonable.

 

(b) “Affiliate” generally means any corporation or other entity that is required to be aggregated with the Company under Code sections 414(b) or (c).

 

(c) “Beneficiary” means:

 

  (1) With respect to any Pre-Commencement Death Benefit, the person or persons designated by the Plan as entitled to receive such benefit, as determined under Plan section 7.3; and

 

  (2) With respect to any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit, the person or persons designated by the Plan as entitled to receive such benefit, as determined under Plan section 6.4(c)(3).

 

(d) “Benefit Calculation Date” means the date as of which a benefit payable from this Plan is calculated and, unless otherwise explicitly provided, such date shall be:

 

  (1) With respect to a Participant, the first day of the calendar month coincident with or next following the Payment Event; and

 

  (2) With respect to a Beneficiary, the first day of the calendar month next following the Payment Event.

 

(e) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(f)

“Certain and Life Annuity” means a monthly benefit that is the Actuarial Equivalent of a Participant’s Single Life Annuity and that is payable during the

 

3


 

Participant’s lifetime with a guaranteed payment period during which monthly payments shall be made without regard to the Participant’s death. The last payment shall be made on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death occurs or, if later, the end of the guaranteed payment period. If the Participant dies prior to the end of the guaranteed payment period and is survived by the Joint/Contingent Annuitant, the monthly benefit that is payable shall be paid to the Joint/Contingent Annuitant for the remainder of the guaranteed payment period. If the Joint/Contingent Annuitant dies after the Participant and before the end of the guaranteed payment period, then Actuarial Equivalent present value of the remaining guaranteed payments shall be paid to the estate of the Joint/Contingent Annuitant. If the Joint/Contingent Annuitant dies before the Participant and no new Joint/Contingent Annuitant has been designated at the Participant’s death, then Actuarial Equivalent present value of the remaining guaranteed payments shall be paid to the Participant’s estate.

 

(g) “Change in Control” means an event described under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5) as follows:

 

  (1) The acquisition within any 12-month period by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d–3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of thirty percent (30%) or more of the total voting power of the then outstanding stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, but excluding the following transactions (the “Excluded Acquisitions”):

 

  (A) Any acquisition directly from the Company (other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege of a security that was not acquired directly from the Company),

 

  (B) Any acquisition by the Company, and

 

  (C) Any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company;

 

  (2) Any time during a period of 12 months or less, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board (and any new directors whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority thereof;

 

4


  (3) An acquisition (other than an Excluded Acquisition) by any Person of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power or value of the Company’s stock;

 

  (4) The consummation of a merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar corporate transaction, whether or not the Company is the surviving company in such transaction, other than a merger, consolidation, or reorganization that would result in the Persons who are beneficial owners of the Company’s stock outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in substantially the same proportions, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power or value of the Company’s stock (or the stock of the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or reorganization; or

 

  (5) The sale or other disposition during any 12-month period of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that such sale is of assets having a total gross fair market value equal to or greater than 40% of the total gross fair market value of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition.

The foregoing definition of “Change in Control” is intended to comply with the requirements of Code section 409A and the guidance issued thereunder and shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent with this intent.

 

(h) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and any succeeding federal tax provisions.

 

(i) “Committee” means the Investment and Administrative Committee of The Walt Disney Company Sponsored Qualified Benefit Plans and Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan.

 

(j) “Company” means The Walt Disney Company.

 

(k) “Domestic Partner” means the individual determined by the Company in its sole discretion to be the Participant’s same-sex domestic partner in accordance with the Company’s procedures for identifying domestic partners.

 

(l) “Early Retirement Date” means, with respect to the Participant, the “Early Retirement Date” as set forth in the applicable provisions of the Retirement Plan to which benefits accrued under this Plan relate.

 

(m) “Eligible Employee” means a salaried Employee of an Employer who is or was a “Participant,” as this term is defined in the Retirement Plan.

 

(n)

“Employee” means any individual who is employed as a common-law employee of the Company or an Affiliate, including officers, but excluding independent contractors and leased employees (or any individuals designated as independent

 

5


 

contractors or leased employees under the customary worker classification procedures of the Company or an Affiliate) and directors who are not officers or otherwise employees.

 

(o) “Employer” means the Company and all Affiliates that have been designated as Employers with respect to the Plan in accordance with the terms of Plan section 9.5.

 

(p) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

(q) “Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit” means the benefit, if any, determined and payable under Plan section 6.4. For purposes of Code sections 409A and 3121(v)(2), the Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be a deferral of compensation under a nonaccount balance plan, as described in Treasury Regulations sections 1.409A-1(c)(2)(i)(C) and 31.3121(v)(2)-1(c)(2).

 

(r) “Grandfathered Participant” means an individual whose employment with the Company and all Affiliates terminated before January 1, 2005, while the individual had a vested benefit under the Key Plan Part I.

 

(s) “Interest Rate” means the 6-month LIBOR rate effective as of each January 1 based on the rate in effect as of the preceding October 1.

 

(t) “Joint and Survivor Annuity” means a monthly benefit that is the Actuarial Equivalent of a Participant’s Single Life Annuity and that is payable during the Participant’s lifetime with a designated percentage of the Participant’s monthly benefit amount continuing after his death to his Joint/Contingent Annuitant, if such Joint/Contingent Annuitant survives him, for the Joint/Contingent Annuitant’s remaining lifetime. The last payment shall be made on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death occurs or, if later, the Joint/Contingent Annuitant’s death.

 

(u) “Joint/Contingent Annuitant” means the person(s) designated as such by the Participant or the Plan, as applicable, as entitled to receive a portion of the Participant’s Retirement Income following his death.

 

(v) “Key Plan Part I” means, with respect to a Grandfathered Participant, the Plan as in effect on October 3, 2004.

 

(w) “Military Leave” means leave subject to reemployment rights under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended from time to time.

 

(x) “Normal Retirement Date” means, with respect to the Participant, the “Normal Retirement Date” as set forth in the applicable provisions of the Retirement Plan to which benefits accrued under this Plan relate.

 

6


(y) “Participant” means any person who has been admitted to, and has not been removed from, participation in the Plan pursuant to the provisions of Article 3.

 

(z)

“Payment Date” means the date that any vested Retirement Income becomes payable to the Participant under Plan section 5.2 or, if the Participant has died before the Payment Date of any vested Retirement Income, the date that any Pre-Commencement Death Benefit becomes payable to the Beneficiary under Plan section 7.2. The Payment Date of any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be determined under Plan section 6.4. If the Participant has post-separation or reemployment accruals under Plan section 6.6(b), then the Payment Date shall be the Benefit Calculation Date. Notwithstanding any other Plan provision to the contrary and solely for purposes of determining compliance with Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, except with respect to any payment due under Plan section 6.6(b), a payment shall be deemed made on the Payment Date if the benefit actually commences by the end of the calendar year in which the Payment Date occurs or, if later, by the 15th day of the third month following the Payment Date.

 

(aa) “Payment Event” means the applicable event triggering a payment of vested benefits under the Plan. The applicable event shall be one of the following:

 

  (1) With respect to Retirement Income, the earlier of:

 

  (A) The later of the Participant’s Separation from Service or attainment of age 55;

 

  (B) A Change in Control;

 

  (2) With respect to the Pre-Commencement Death Benefit and before the Payment Date of any vested Retirement Income to the Participant, the later of Participant’s death or the date that the Participant would have attained age 55;

 

  (3) With respect to any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit, the Participant’s Separation from Service or, if earlier, the Participant’s death; or

 

  (4) With respect to post-separation or reemployment accruals under Plan section 6.6(b) after a Payment Event under subparagraph (1)(A), January 1.

 

(bb) “Plan” means The Walt Disney Productions and Associated Companies Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan, as contained herein and as amended from time. With respect to a Grandfathered Participant only, the Plan includes Key Plan Part I.

 

(cc) “Pre-Commencement Death Benefit” means the benefit described in Article 7.

 

(dd) “Retirement Income” means a monthly benefit:

 

  (1) Which a Participant has earned under the Plan as of any date of reference; and

 

7


  (2) Which is more fully determined under Article 4.

To the extent a Participant’s Retirement Income is paid or expressed as an annual benefit, such annual benefit payment shall be 12 times the Participant’s monthly benefit.

 

(ee) “Retirement Plan” means the Disney Salaried Retirement Plan (including the Disney Salaried Service Pension Plan and the Disney Salaried Supplemental Pension Plan, which have been merged into the Retirement Plan), as amended from time to time. The Retirement Plan constitutes a qualified employer plan as defined under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(a)(2).

 

(ff) “Retirement Plan Benefit” means the benefit payable under the Retirement Plan.

 

(gg) “Separation from Service” means, as provided in the following paragraphs of this subsection, an Employee’s termination from employment with the Company and all Affiliates, whether by retirement, resignation from or discharge by the Company or an Affiliate (but not by a transfer among the Company and Affiliates or death).

 

  (1) A Separation from Service shall be deemed to have occurred if an Employee and the Company and Affiliates reasonably anticipate, based on the facts and circumstances, that either:

 

  (A) The Employee will not provide any additional services for the Company or any Affiliate after a certain date; or

 

  (B) The level of bona fide services performed by the Employee after a certain date will permanently decrease to no more than 40 percent of the average level of bona fide services performed by the Employee over the immediately preceding 36 months.

 

  (2) If an Employee is absent from employment due to Military Leave, sick leave, or any other bona fide leave of absence authorized by the Company or an Affiliate and there is a reasonable expectation that the Employee will return to perform services for the Company or an Affiliate, then a Separation from Service shall not occur until the later of:

 

  (A) The first date immediately following the date that is six months after the first date that an Employee was absent from employment; and

 

  (B) To the extent the Employee retains a right to reemployment with the Company or any Affiliate under an applicable statute or by contract, the date the Employee no longer retains a right to reemployment.

If a Participant fails to return to work upon the expiration of any Military Leave, sick leave, or other bona fide leave of absence where such leave is for

 

8


less than six months, the Separation from Service shall occur as of the date of the expiration of such leave.

 

(hh) “Single Life Annuity” means a benefit payable monthly during the Participant’s lifetime, commencing as of his Benefit Calculation Date and ending with the payment due on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death occurs.

 

(ii) “Specified Employee means any person determined to be a specified employee under Code section 409A and Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(i).

 

(jj) “Spouse” means a “spouse” as defined by the Defense of Marriage Act (Pub. Law No. 104-199) and shall also include a former spouse of a Participant to the extent required by a domestic relations order, within the meaning of Code section 414(p)(1)(B) and permitted under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-3(j)(4)(ii). This definition is intended to clarify how the term “spouse” has been applied for purposes of the Plan (and Key Plan Part I) prior to January 1, 2009 and will be applied for purposes of the Plan (and Key Plan Part I) on and after January 1, 2009.

 

(kk) “Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated by the United States Department of the Treasury under the Code.

2.2 Gender and Number

Except as otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine or feminine terminology shall also include the opposite gender, and the definition of any term in the singular or plural shall also include the opposite number.

2.3 Headings

The headings of this Plan are inserted for convenience or reference only, and they are not to be used in the construction of the Plan.

2.4 Requirement to Be in “Written Form”

Various notices provided by the Company, the Committee, or any duly authorized agent of either of them and various elections made by Participants, Beneficiaries or other payees are required to be in written form. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, any notices and elections related to, or that may constitute part of, the Plan may be conveyed through an electronic system or any other system approved by the Committee unless otherwise provided under applicable law or regulatory guidance.

2.5 Severability

If a provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included in the Plan.

 

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2.6 Applicable Law

To the extent not preempted by ERISA or other federal law, the Plan and all rights hereunder shall be governed, construed, and administered in accordance with the laws of the state of California.

 

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Article 3. Participation, Service and Vesting

3.1 Participation

Each Eligible Employee whose benefit under the applicable portion of the Retirement Plan, for any calendar year, is limited by Code sections 415 and/or 401(a)(17) shall be a Participant in the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Employee who becomes an Eligible Employee pursuant to an agreement approved by the Committee shall become a Participant as of the date, if any, specified in such agreement or otherwise specified by the Committee. Each individual who is a Participant in the Plan on the date immediately preceding January 1, 2009 shall continue as a Participant in the Plan in accordance with the terms of the Plan (or, in the case of a Grandfathered Participant, the terms of Key Plan Part I).

3.2 Duration

An individual who becomes a Participant under the Plan shall remain a Participant for as long as he remains an Employee or is entitled to receive any benefits hereunder.

3.3 Transfers

 

(a) Transfers to Eligible Employee Status. An Employee who transfers employment such that he becomes an Eligible Employee and satisfies the requirements of Plan section 3.1 as of the date of transfer shall be a Participant in the Plan as of the date of transfer.

 

(b) Transfers from Eligible Employee Status. To the extent a Participant transfers employment to an Affiliate and is no longer an Eligible Employee:

 

  (1) The Participant may become vested in his Retirement Income pursuant to Plan section 3.4, even though he is no longer an Eligible Employee.

 

  (2) The Participant shall, if he is or becomes vested in his Retirement Income, remain a Participant in the Plan until the date his vested Retirement Income is distributed from the Plan.

 

  (3) To the extent the Participant has no vested interest in his Retirement Income under the Plan but remains employed by an Affiliate, the Participant shall remain a Participant in the Plan until the date he ceases to be employed by the Company and all Affiliates at a time when he has no vested Retirement Income under the Plan. If he remains employed by an Affiliate until his Retirement Income under the Plan vests, his status as a Participant shall be determined under paragraph (2).

3.4 Vesting

 

(a)

Vested Benefit. Except as otherwise provided in this Plan section, a Participant who is vested under the Retirement Plan shall be 100 percent vested in his Retirement Income and shall be entitled to a benefit from the Plan. If a Participant has a

 

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Separation from Service prior to becoming vested under the Retirement Plan, his Retirement Income under the Plan shall be immediately forfeited.

 

(b) Vesting on Change in Control. If a Change in Control occurs, each Participant shall become 100 percent vested in his Retirement Income if he is not already 100 percent vested upon the Change in Control.

 

(c) Level of Combined Vested Benefit. The amount of the combined vested benefits under the Retirement Plan and the Plan that the Participant is entitled to receive as of a date certain generally shall not decrease after the Participant’s benefits under the Plan become 100 percent vested; provided, however, that the portion of the Participant’s vested benefits payable under this Plan may decrease over time where benefits payable under the Retirement Plan increase due to the operation of the Plan and the Retirement Plan.

 

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Article 4. Retirement Income

4.1 Determination of Retirement Income

 

(a) A Participant’s Retirement Income payable for the Participant’s lifetime (or other form in which the accrued benefit is defined under the Retirement Plan at any time of reference) from the Plan as of his Normal Retirement Date shall be equal to the amount determined under paragraph (1) minus the amount determined under paragraph (2), as follows:

 

  (1) The Retirement Plan Benefit accrued through the Benefit Calculation Date that would be payable to the Participant under the Retirement Plan as of his Normal Retirement Date if the Retirement Plan Benefit was determined:

 

  (A) Without regard to the limits imposed by Code sections 415 and 401(a)(17); and

 

  (B) By taking into account the amount of any base compensation, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, that the Participant deferred into a nonqualified account balance plan, within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2) through December 31, 2005.

 

  (2) The Retirement Plan Benefit accrued through the Benefit Calculation Date that would be payable to the Participant under the Retirement Plan as of his Normal Retirement Date.

 

(b) To the extent any portion of the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit is offset by benefits payable under another qualified retirement plan, a Participant’s Retirement Income shall be determined prior to the application of any such other offsets.

4.2 Early Commencement of Retirement Income

If payment of a Participant’s vested Retirement Income is to commence or be made before his Normal Retirement Date, the amount of his Retirement Income shall be equal to his vested Retirement Income determined under Plan section 4.1 as of his Normal Retirement Date reduced for early commencement in accordance with the early retirement reduction rules set forth in the portion of the Retirement Plan to which the benefits under the Plan relate or, where no such rules apply or where reductions to a lower age than specified in the Retirement Plan are necessary, on an Actuarially Equivalent basis.

4.3 Late Commencement of Retirement Income

If payment of a Participant’s vested Retirement Income is to commence or be made after his Normal Retirement Date, the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be equal to the amount that would be payable under Plan section 4.1 if the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit is determined as of the Benefit Calculation Date, instead of the Participant’s Normal Retirement Date.

 

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Article 5. Distribution of Plan Benefits

5.1 General

A Participant’s vested Retirement Income shall be payable, for reasons other than the Participant’s death, at the time and in the form determined in this Article 5.

5.2 Time of Payment

 

(a) Default Time of Payment. Except as otherwise provided for under the terms of the Plan, the Participant shall be entitled to a payment of Retirement Income under the Plan as of the earlier Payment Date determined below:

 

  (1) If the Payment Event is the later of the Participant’s Separation from Service or attainment of age 55; then the Payment Date is the first day of the second calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date; provided, however, that in the case of a Specified Employee, this date shall in no event be earlier than the first day of the month coinciding with or next following the date that is six months after Separation from Service of a Specified Employee; or

 

  (2) If the Payment Event is a Change in Control, then the Payment Date is the first day of the second calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date.

 

(b) Catch-Up Payments. Once payments commence, the Plan shall provide the Participant with a one-time payment equal to the amount of missed payments between the Benefit Calculation Date and the actual Payment Date. In the case of a Specified Employee, the missed payments shall be adjusted at the Interest Rate for the period between the Payment Date that would have applied had the Participant not been a Specified Employee and the Specified Employee’s Payment Date, as determined under subsection (a)(1).

 

(c) Earlier Payments. An earlier payment may be made, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, only to the extent that a permissible Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations exception (e.g., the payment of employment taxes) may be applied.

 

(d) Continued Payments. Once a Participant’s Retirement Income commences, the payment of his Retirement Income shall not be delayed or accelerated, except as provided for in accordance with Plan section 6.7.

5.3 Form of Payment

 

(a) Default Form of Payment.

 

  (1)

If a Participant’s Retirement Income is payable due to a Payment Event under Plan section 5.2(a)(1), the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be paid in the form of a 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity if the Participant has a Spouse on the Benefit Calculation Date, and in the form of a Single Life Annuity if the

 

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Participant does not have a Spouse on the Benefit Calculation Date. In lieu of this default payment form, the Participant may timely elect an optional form of payment in accordance with subsections (b) and (c).

 

  (2) If a Participant’s Retirement Income is payable due to a Change in Control under Plan section 5.2(a)(2), the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be paid in the form of a single lump sum payment.

 

(b) Optional Form of Payment. A Participant whose Retirement Income is payable due to a Payment Event under Plan section 5.2(a)(1) may elect before his Payment Date, in accordance with any election timing restrictions imposed by the Plan, to have his vested Retirement Income paid in any of the following Actuarially Equivalent forms of payment:

 

  (1) Single Life Annuity;

 

  (2) 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity;

 

  (3) 75% Joint and Survivor Annuity;

 

  (4) 100% Joint and Survivor Annuity; or

 

  (5) 10-Year Certain and Life Annuity.

 

(c) Joint/Contingent Annuitant. If a Participant elects an optional form of payment that does or may provide a survivor benefit, the Participant’s election shall not be valid unless the Participant also specifies a Joint/Contingent Annuitant.

 

(d) Form of Payment Adjustments. Any adjustments to the amount of Retirement Income otherwise payable under this Article 5 as a result of the form of payment selected shall be calculated using reasonable Actuarially Equivalent factors. The amount of Retirement Income shall be adjusted on an Actuarially Equivalent basis.

 

(e) Cash Payments. All benefit payments hereunder shall be made in cash.

5.4 Benefit Cash-out

Notwithstanding the time and form of payment determined pursuant to this Article 5, if the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of all nonqualified deferred compensation plan benefits that the Participant (or his Joint/Contingent Annuitant) is entitled to receive under all nonaccount balance plans of the Company and all Affiliates, that must be aggregated for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2), is less than the Code section 402(g)(1)(B) limit as of a Benefit Calculation Date, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, distribute the Participant’s Retirement Income to him (or his Joint/Contingent Annuitant) in a single lump sum payment; provided, however, that all of the Participant’s other nonaccount balance nonqualified plan benefits are also paid in a single lump sum payment as of the same date.

 

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Article 6. Transfers, Rehires and Other Special Situations

6.1 Effect and Applicability

This Article provides additional information and rules covering special situations under which Retirement Income may become payable under Article 4 and Article 5. In the event of a conflict between a provision under Article 4 and Article 5 and a provision of this Article, the provision of this Article shall govern with respect to the Participants or circumstances specified in this Article and the provisions of Article 4 and Article 5 shall continue to govern with respect to other Participants and circumstances.

6.2 Code Section 409A Aggregation Rules

The Company has the authority to provide to any individual or individuals selected by the Company or Committee benefits under the Plan or under a separate agreement, method, program or other arrangement that constitutes a nonaccount balance plan. To the extent any Participant is entitled to a deferral of compensation under any such nonaccount balance plan, then, only to the extent required by Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, the separate nonaccount balance plan shall be aggregated with the Plan.

6.3 No Duplication of Benefits

 

(a) Key Plan Part I Benefits. In determining the Participant’s Retirement Income at any time, to the extent a Participant is entitled to a benefit under the Key Plan Part I as a result of also being a Grandfathered Participant, the amount of Retirement Income payable to a Participant with respect to a Payment Event shall be reduced as of the Benefit Calculation Date by the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of the Participant’s benefit under the Key Plan Part I, determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-6(a)(3)(i), so that the Participant shall not receive a duplication of benefits under the Plan.

 

(b) Post-Payment Event Accruals. In determining the Participant’s Retirement Income at any time after a Payment Event, the Participant’s prior service and earnings may be taken into account to the extent such service and earnings are taken into account when determining a Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit following such Payment Event. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, the amount of any additional Retirement Income payable to a Participant with respect to a new Payment Event shall be reduced by the Actuarially Equivalent value of the Participant’s vested Retirement Income determined as of the Benefit Calculation Date for any prior Payment Event increased at the Interest Rate, so that the Participant shall not receive a duplication of benefits under the Plan.

6.4 Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit

 

(a) Limited Applicability. The provisions of this section apply only if a Participant had Accumulated Contributions under the Plan as in effect on April 30, 1984, and the Accumulated Contributions have not been distributed as of December 31, 2008.

 

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(b) Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit Payable to a Participant

 

  (1) Amount of Benefit. An Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be payable to the Participant only if and to the extent that, as of the Benefit Calculation Date, the Participant’s Accumulated Contributions exceeds the Actuarial Equivalent present value of the Participant’s Past Service Frozen Benefit.

 

  (2) Time and Form of Payment. Any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit payable to the Participant under this subsection shall be paid in a single sum as of the Payment Date, which is the first day of the second calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date; provided, however, that in the case of a Specified Employee, the Payment Date shall in no event be earlier than the first day of the month coinciding with or next following the date that is six months after the Specified Employee’s Separation from Service. In the case of a Specified Employee, the missed payments shall be adjusted at the Interest Rate for the period between the Payment Date that would have applied had the Participant not been a Specified Employee and the Specified Employee’s Payment Date. The Participant may not elect any different form of payment of the Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit.

 

(c) Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit Payable to a Beneficiary

 

  (1) Amount of Benefit

 

  (A) Participant’s Death before Separation from Service. Prior to the Participant’s Separation from Service, an Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be payable to the Participant’s Beneficiary only if and to the extent that, as of the Benefit Calculation Date (i.e., the first day of the calendar month following the Participant’s death), the Accumulated Contributions exceeds the Actuarial Equivalent present value of the Participant’s Past Service Frozen Benefit.

 

  (B) Participant’s Death after Retirement Plan Benefits Commence. If, as of the date that all benefit payments with respect to the Participant from the Retirement Plan cease (which shall be the Benefit Calculation Date for this purpose), clause (i) exceeds clause (ii), then such excess shall be distributed to the Participant’s Beneficiary. For purposes of this subparagraph, clause (i) and clause (ii) shall be defined as follows:

 

  (i) The Participant’s Accumulated Contributions that have not been previously distributed as of the Benefit Calculation Date.

 

  (ii)

The Actuarial Equivalent present value of all benefits paid from the Retirement Plan, excluding the Flat Benefit (as defined in the

 

17


 

Retirement Plan), to all persons and entities with respect to the Participant, including after the Participant’s death, through the Benefit Calculation Date.

 

  (2) Time and Form of Payment. Any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit payable to one or more Beneficiaries under this subsection shall be paid in a single sum as of the Payment Date, which is the first day of the fourth calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date. The Beneficiary may not elect any different form of payment of the Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit.

 

  (3) Beneficiary Determination. For purposes of determining the Beneficiary entitled to receive any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit, the Beneficiary of the Participant shall be:

 

  (A) The person, persons or entity named by the Participant by written designation under the Retirement Plan; or

 

  (B) If the Participant has not made such a designation or the person, persons or entity so designated predecease the Participant, the Beneficiary shall be determined under Plan section 7.3, disregarding the last sentence thereof; or

 

  (C) If the Participant has no survivors in any of the categories specified under Plan section 7.3, the Participant’s estate or, if the Participant’s estate has been settled, the estate of the last Beneficiary to die.

 

(d) Aggregation of Benefits for Cash-Out Purposes. Except as provided in this subsection, the payment of any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall not affect in any way the determination of the amount, time or form of payment of any Retirement Income or Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable under any other provision of this Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing:

 

  (1) Any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be aggregated with any Retirement Income benefits payable to the Participant for determining whether such benefits may be cashed-out under Plan section 5.4 only if both such benefits have the same Payment Date; and

 

  (2) Any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit shall be aggregated with any Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable to the Beneficiary for determining whether such benefits may be cashed-out under Plan section 7.4 only if the Payment Date of any Excess Accumulated Contribution Benefit is the same or later than the Payment Date of the Pre-Commencement Death Benefit.

 

(e) Definitions Applicable to this Plan Section. In addition to the terms defined in Plan section 2.1 or elsewhere in this Plan, whenever used in this Plan section, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below.

 

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  (1) “Accumulated Contributions” means the Participant’s deferred compensation under the Plan through April 30, 1984, plus interest at such rate as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine from time to time. Unless otherwise specified by the Committee, the interest rate shall be based on the weighted average prime rate of Bank of America, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. Such interest shall be determined at the end of each calendar year. Interest shall be credited on the Participant’s average balance during the calendar year just ended. No interest shall be credited for any period following the Participant’s Separation from Service or, if earlier, the Participant’s death.

 

  (2) “Past Service Frozen Benefit” means the Participant’s Pre-May 1984 Service Benefit, as determined under the Retirement Plan.

6.5 Transfers from Nonaccount Plans

 

(a) General Rule. Except as otherwise described in this Plan section, in calculating a Participant’s Retirement Income at any time after the Participant transfers to an Employer from another Affiliate in which the Participant accrued a benefit under another nonaccount balance nonqualified plan, his prior service and earnings shall not be taken into account in determining Retirement Income under this Plan, even if such service and earnings are taken into account when determining his Retirement Plan Benefit.

 

(b) Transfers from ABC. Notwithstanding any Plan provision to the contrary, the Participant’s Retirement Income under this Plan at any time after the Participant transfers to an Employer from a BEP Employer where the Participant accrued a benefit under the ABC Plan and/or BEP shall be determine under this subsection.

 

  (1) If, as of any Benefit Calculation Date, the Participant’s Add-On Benefit is greater than his All-Service Benefit, then the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be determined under the terms of this Plan without adjustment for the Participant’s service and earnings with a BEP Employer.

 

  (2) If, as of any Benefit Calculation Date, the Participant’s All-Service Benefit is greater than his Add-On Benefit, the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be the Participant’s All-Service Benefit reduced by the Participant’s Retirement Income, as defined in and determined under the BEP. Because it is the express intent of this Plan that there be no prohibited substitution of benefits in violation of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-3(f), Retirement Income under this Plan and Retirement Income under the BEP are payable only at the same time and only in forms that are Actuarially Equivalent life annuities, applying the same reasonable actuarial assumptions and methods across the Plan, the Retirement Plan, the BEP and the ABC Plan.

 

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(c) Definitions Applicable to this Plan Section. In addition to the terms defined in Plan section 2.1 or elsewhere in this Plan, whenever used in this Plan section, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below.

 

  (1) “ABC Plan” means the ABC, Inc. Retirement Plan, a qualified employer plan as defined under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(a)(2).

 

  (2) “Add-On Benefit” means, with respect to a Participant who transfers to an Employer from a BEP Employer, the sum of:

 

  (A) The Participant’s Retirement Income, determined under this Plan, and the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit taking account only service and earnings with an Employer; and

 

  (B) The Participant’s Retirement Income, as defined in and determined under BEP, and the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit, as defined in and determined under the ABC Plan taking into account only service and earnings with a BEP Employer.

For purpose of determining these benefits, service and earnings shall be measured using the appropriate terms, such as, but not limited to, Compensation or Credited Service, used under the benefit formulas of the relevant plans.

 

  (3) “All-Service Benefit” means, with respect to a Participant who transfers to an Employer from a BEP Employer, the Participant’s Retirement Income under this Plan and Retirement Plan Benefit under the Retirement Plan taking into account the Participant’s service and earnings with all Employers and BEP Employers. For purpose of determining these benefits, service and earnings shall be measured using the appropriate terms, such as, but not limited to, Compensation or Credited Service, used under the benefit formulas of the relevant plans.

 

  (4) “BEP” means the Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC Inc., a nonqualified, nonaccount balance plan under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2).

 

  (5) “BEP Employer” means an Employer, as that term is defined in the BEP, as opposed to an Employer defined under this Plan.

 

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6.6 Additional Retirement Income

If a Participant has a Payment Event and then accrues additional vested Retirement Income under the Plan, the additional vested Retirement Income shall be payable to the Participant as described in this Plan section. The time and form of payment for any additional Retirement Income that is payable shall be determined in accordance with the terms of subsections (a) and (b) as follows:

 

(a) Continued Employment After Change in Control. To the extent a Participant is entitled to additional Retirement Income following a Change in Control as a result of continued employment with an Employer, the Participant’s additional Retirement Income shall be paid to him at the time of payment specified under Plan section 5.2 in the form of payment determined under Plan section 5.3.

 

(b) Post-Separation Accruals and Reemployment. If a Participant is entitled to additional Retirement Income following a Payment Event due to receiving post-Separation from Service accruals or additional Retirement Income as a result of either:

 

  (1) Becoming reemployed as an Employee of an Employer (or reemployed by an Affiliate and later transfers employment to an Employer) after his Separation from Service (or his termination pursuant to the Key Plan Part I), or

 

  (2) Increasing the level of bona fide service he provides as an Employee of an Employer following a Separation from Service, such that he may have a subsequent Separation from Service,

the Participant’s Benefit Calculation Date (and Payment Date) for such additional Retirement Income shall be January 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such additional Retirement Income accrues. The last payment of Retirement Income under this subsection shall occur on January 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Participant ceases accruing additional Retirement Income. It is intended that the additional Retirement Income that becomes payable under this subsection shall not constitute a deferral of compensation for purposes of Code section 409 because the additional Retirement Income will be paid under the short-term deferral rule of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(b)(4).

6.7 Permissible Delays or Accelerations

If the Company or Committee determines that a delay or an acceleration of a Participant’s Retirement Income is permitted or required by Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations (e.g., a delay to comply with Code section 162(m) or an acceleration to pay employment taxes), the Company or the Committee may either delay or accelerate the payment of a Participant’s Retirement Income in accordance with the terms of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations in its sole discretion as it deems advisable.

 

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Article 7. Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

7.1 Amount of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

In the event of a Participant’s death prior to his Payment Date under Article 5 with respect to any vested Retirement Income, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit. The Pre-Commencement Death Benefit shall equal the amount of the benefit determined as of the Benefit Calculation Date that would be payable to a Joint/Contingent Annuitant if:

 

(a) The Participant’s vested Retirement Income had commenced as of the Payment Date under Plan section 5.2(a)(1), disregarding any delay in the Payment Date because the Participant was a Specified Employee as of the date of his death,

 

(b) In the form of a 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity, and

 

(c) The Participant died on the date following such commencement.

7.2 Time and Form of Payment for Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

 

(a) Time of Payment of Death Benefit. The Beneficiary’s Payment Date for the Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable pursuant to Plan section 7.1 shall be the first day of the fourth calendar month next following the Beneficiary’s Payment Event.

 

(b) Form of Payment of Death Benefit. The Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable under this Article 7 shall be paid to the Beneficiary in the form of a Single Life Annuity.

 

(c) Catch-Up Payments. Once payments commence, the Plan shall provide the Participant with a one-time payment equal to the amount of missed payments between the Benefit Calculation Date and the actual Payment Date.

 

(d) Earlier Payments. An earlier payment may be made, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, only to the extent that a permissible Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations exception may be applied.

 

(e) Delayed Commencement. If the payment or commencement of any benefit due under this Plan section is paid after the Beneficiary’s Payment Date, the benefit shall be paid without any interest adjustments for the delayed commencement.

7.3 Beneficiary Determination

For purposes of determining the Beneficiary entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit, the Beneficiary of the Participant shall be:

 

(a) The Participant’s surviving Spouse, if any, and if not,

 

(b) The Participant’s surviving Domestic Partner, if any, and if not,

 

22


(c) The Participant’s surviving natural and legally-adopted children, if any, and if not,

 

(d) The Participant’s surviving parents, if any, and if not,

 

(e) The Participant’s surviving siblings, if any.

If there is more than one Beneficiary in any category described above, any amounts payable shall be paid equally to all Beneficiaries. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, if the Participant has no survivors in any of the above categories, no Pre-Commencement Death Benefit is payable from the Plan.

7.4 Cash-Out Payment of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

Notwithstanding anything in this Article 7 to the contrary, if the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of all nonqualified deferred compensation plan benefits that the Beneficiary (or, to the extent applicable, all Beneficiaries entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit) is entitled to receive under all the nonaccount balance plans of the Company and all Affiliates, that must be aggregated for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2), is less than the Code section 402(g)(1)(B) limit as of the Benefit Calculation Date, the Company may, in its sole discretion, distribute the Beneficiary’s Pre-Commencement Death Benefit in the form of a single lump sum payment; provided, however, that all of the Beneficiary’s other nonaccount balance nonqualified plan benefits are also paid in a single lump sum payment as of the same date.

 

23


Article 8. Financing and Administration

8.1 Financing

 

(a) General Creditors. The Plan constitutes a mere promise of the Employer to make payments in accordance with the terms of the Plan. This Plan does not give any Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant or Beneficiary any interest, lien, or claim in or against any specific assets of the Company or any Affiliate. The Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant and/or Beneficiary shall have only the rights of general, unsecured creditors of the Employer with respect to their rights under the Plan.

 

(b) Allocation Among Employers. The obligation to pay benefits hereunder shall be the obligation of the Employers whose Employees are Participants entitled to benefits hereunder. The Company and each Employer shall provide the benefits described in the Plan and allocable to such entity from its general assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall have the authority to allocate the total liability to pay benefits under the Plan among the Employers in such manner and amounts as it deems appropriate.

 

(c) Alternative Funding. The Company may, but shall not be required to, establish a grantor trust as a funding source for its obligations under the Plan. If such a trust is so established, it shall be the intention of the Company that the trust shall constitute an unfunded arrangement for purposes of the Plan, such that the Plan shall continue to be an unfunded plan maintained for the purpose of providing deferred compensation to a select group of management or highly compensated employees under ERISA. With respect to any Participant, the assets of the trust so established shall remain subject to the claims of the creditors of that Participant’s Employer in the event of the Employer’s bankruptcy or insolvency. However, to the extent that funds placed in a trust and allocable to the benefits payable under the Plan are sufficient, the trust assets may be used to pay benefits under the Plan. If such trust assets are not sufficient to pay all benefits due under the Plan, then the appropriate Employer shall have the obligation, and the Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant or Beneficiary who is due such benefits shall look to such Employer to provide such benefits.

8.2 Plan Administrative Committee

The general administration of the Plan and the responsibility for carrying out the provisions of the Plan resides with the Committee. The members of the Committee shall be determined under the provisions of the Retirement Plan.

8.3 Duties of Committee

The members of the Committee shall elect a chairman from their number and a secretary who may be but need not be one of the members of the Committee; may appoint from their number such subcommittees with such powers as they shall determine; and may authorize one or more of their number or any agent to execute or deliver any instrument or make any payment on their behalf. In addition, the Committee may retain counsel, employ agents, and provide for such

 

24


clerical, accounting, actuarial and consulting services as it may require in carrying out the terms of the Plan; and may allocate among its members or delegate all or such portion of the duties under the Plan, as it, in its sole discretion, shall decide.

8.4 Meetings

The Committee shall hold meetings upon such notice, at such place or places, and at such time or times as it may from time to time determine.

8.5 Actions by the Committee

Any act which the Plan authorizes or requires the Committee to do may be done, if done at a meeting, by a majority of a quorum of members. A quorum is 50% of all members of the Committee then in office. The action of that majority expressed from time to time by a vote at a meeting shall constitute the action of the Committee and shall have the same effect for all purposes as if assented to by all members of the Committee at the time in office. Alternatively, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Committee may be done by unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting.

8.6 Compensation and Bonding

No member of the Committee shall receive any compensation from the Plan for his services as such. Except as may otherwise be required by law, no bond or other security need be required of any member in that capacity in any jurisdiction.

8.7 Establishment of Rules and Interpretation of Plan

The Committee shall have full discretionary power and authority as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of the Plan, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the discretionary power to:

 

(a) Promulgate and enforce rules and regulations as it deems necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan;

 

(b) Construe and interpret the Plan and decide all matters arising thereunder, including the right to remedy possible ambiguities, inconsistencies, and omissions and correct defects;

 

(c) Make factual determinations and decide all questions relating to individuals’ eligibility for participation or for benefits under the Plan, vesting, forfeitures, the amount, manner and timing of payment of benefits, and the status of persons as Participants, Grandfathered Participants, Employees, Eligible Employees, Spouses, Domestic Partners, Joint/Contingent Annuitants, Beneficiaries and alternate payees; and

 

(d) Require any person to furnish such documentation, information, or other matter as the Committee may require for the proper administration of the Plan and as a prerequisite to any payment or distribution by the Plan.

 

25


All decisions of the Committee relating to matters within its jurisdiction shall be final, conclusive, and binding. If, pursuant to Plan section 8.3, the Committee delegates all or any portion of its duties under the Plan, the individual, entity, or group of persons to which duties have been delegated shall have the same discretionary power and authority as the Committee unless the delegation specifically provides otherwise.

8.8 Limitation of Liability

Except as and to the extent otherwise provided by applicable law, no liability whatever shall attach to or be incurred by the members of the Committee or by the shareholders, directors, officers, or employees of the Company or an Affiliate under or by reason of any of the terms and conditions contained in the Plan or in any of the contracts procured pursuant thereto or implied therefrom.

8.9 Indemnification

To the maximum extent permitted by the Company’s by-laws, as amended from time to time, the Company shall indemnify each member of the Committee, and each director, officer, and employee or agent of the Company or an Affiliate against any expenses and liabilities that such person may incur as a result of any act or failure to act, made in good faith, by such person in relation to the Plan.

8.10 Claims Procedures

 

(a) Every claim for benefits under the Plan by a person (hereinafter referred to as “Claimant”) or by a Claimant’s authorized representative shall be filed by submitting to the person (“claim administrator”) designated by the Committee, a written application on a form designated by the Committee. The claim administrator shall process such application and approve or disapprove it. Claims for benefits under the Plan shall be governed by subsections (b) through (f). Subsection (g) and Plan sections 8.11 and 8.12 shall apply to all claims under the Plan, including, but not limited to claims for benefits (both based on the terms of the Plan and those based on an alleged violation of the law), claims for breach of fiduciary duty, and other claims that some aspect of the Plan’s operation, administration or design or some aspect of the Plan’s investments, is unlawful or violates the terms of the Plan.

 

(b) If a Claimant is denied any benefits under the Plan either in total or in an amount less than the full benefit to which he claims to be entitled, the claim administrator shall advise the Claimant of the denial within 90 days after receipt of the claim by the claim administrator. The claim administrator shall furnish the Claimant with a written notice setting forth:

 

  (1) The computation of the Claimant’s benefit, if any;

 

  (2) The specific reason or reasons for the denial;

 

  (3) The specific Plan sections on which the denial is based;

 

26


  (4) A description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect his claim, if possible, and an explanation of why such material or information is needed; and

 

  (5) A description of the Plan’s claim review procedures, the time limits under such procedures and a statement of the Claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA section 502(a) following a denial of benefits on appeal.

If unforeseeable or special administrative problems or circumstances require an extension of time for processing the claim, the claim administrator shall furnish a written notice to the Claimant prior to close of the 90-day period explaining why an extension of time is needed and the approximate date by which the claim administrator expects to have processed the claim. In no event shall the claim administrator render a final decision on the validity of a claim later than 180 days after the claim administrator initially receives the claim.

 

(c) Within 60 days of receipt of the information described in subsection (b), the Claimant or his duly authorized representative may file written appeal of the determination with the Committee. As part of his appeal, the Claimant may submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim.

 

(d) As long as the Claimant’s appeal is pending (including the 60-day period described in subsection (c)) the Claimant or his duly authorized representative shall be provided, upon request and free of charge, access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim and may review pertinent Plan documents and may submit issues and comments in writing to the Committee.

 

(e) The Committee shall notify the Claimant in writing of the appeals decision (whether or not adverse) in written or electronic form within a reasonable period of time, but not later than 60 days after the Committee’s receipt of the appeal. Notwithstanding, if the Committee determines that special circumstances (for example, the need to hold a hearing) require an extension of time, the Committee shall notify the Claimant of the reason or reasons for the extension and of the date by which it expects to make its decision. This extended period shall not exceed 60 days from the end of the initial 60-day period. The Committee’s decision on appeal shall take into account all comments, documents, records and other information submitted by the Claimant and relevant to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the initial benefit determination.

 

(f) If the Committee decides to deny benefits on appeal, the Committee shall provide the Claimant in writing with:

 

  (1) The specific reason or reasons for the denial;

 

  (2) The specific Plan provisions on which the denial is made;

 

27


  (3) A statement that the Claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim; and

 

  (4) A statement regarding the Claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA section 5.02(a) following a denial of benefits on appeal.

 

(g) Any person eligible to receive benefits under the Plan shall furnish to the claim administrator or the Committee any information or evidence requested by the claim administrator or the Committee and reasonably required for the proper administration of the Plan. Failure on the part of any person to comply with any such request within a reasonable period of time shall be sufficient grounds for delay in the payment of any benefits that may be due under the Plan until such information or evidence is received by the claim administrator or the Committee. If any person claiming benefits under the Plan makes a false statement that is material to the claim for benefits, the claim administrator or the Committee may offset against future payments any amount paid to such person to which he was not entitled under the provisions of the Plan.

8.11 Limitation on Actions

 

(a) Notwithstanding any Plan provision to the contrary, none of the following claims or action may be filed in any court unless and until the requirements of subsection (b) are fully met.

 

  (1) A claim or action to recover benefits allegedly due under the provisions of the Plan or by reason of any law;

 

  (2) A claim or action to enforce rights under the Plan;

 

  (3) A claim or action to clarify rights to future benefits under the Plan;

 

  (4) Any other claim or action that

 

  (A) Relates to the Plan, and

 

  (B) Seeks a remedy, ruling, or judgment of any kind against the Plan or the Committee.

 

(b) The requirements of this subsection are not met:

 

  (1) Until the Claimant (as defined in Plan section 8.10(a)) has exhausted the administrative review procedure set forth in Plan section 8.10; and

 

  (2) Unless such claim or action is filed in a court with jurisdiction over such claim or action no later than 36 months after:

 

28


  (A) In the case of a claim or action to recover benefits, the date the first benefit payment was actually made or was allegedly due whichever is earlier;

 

  (B) In the case of a claim or action to enforce a right, the date the Committee or its delegate first denied the Claimant’s request to exercise such right, regardless of whether such denial occurred during administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10;

 

  (C) In the case of a claim or action to clarify rights to future benefits, the date the Committee first repudiated its alleged obligation to provide such future benefits, regardless of whether such repudiation occurred during administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10; or

 

  (D) In the case of any other claim or action described in subsection (a)(4), above, the earliest date on which the claimant knew or should have known of the material facts on which such claim or action is based;

provided that if a request for administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10 is pending before the claims administrator designated by the Committee to review such claims when the 36-month period described in this paragraph (2) expires, the deadline for filing such claim or action in a court with proper jurisdiction shall be extended to the date that is 60 calendar days after the final denial of the claim on administrative review.

 

  (3) The period described in paragraph (2), above, is hereafter referred to as the “Applicable Limitations Period.” The Applicable Limitations Period replaces and supersedes any limitations period that might otherwise be deemed applicable under state or federal law in the absence of this Plan section 8.11. Except as provided in the following two sentences, a claim or action filed after the expiration of the Applicable Limitations Period shall be deemed time-barred. The Committee shall have the discretion to extend the Applicable Limitations Period upon a showing of exceptional circumstances that, in the opinion of the Committee, provide good cause for extension. The exercise of this discretion is committed solely to the Committee and is not subject to review.

8.12 Class Action Forum

 

(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, any putative class action lawsuit brought in whole or in part under ERISA section 502 (or any successor provision) and relating to the Plan, the lawfulness of any Plan provision, the administration of the Plan, the management, investment or handling of Plan assets, or the performance or non-performance of Plan fiduciaries or administrators shall be filed in one of the following jurisdictions:

 

29


  (1) The jurisdiction in which the Plan is principally administered, or

 

  (2) The jurisdiction in which the largest number of putative class members reside (or if that jurisdiction cannot be determined, the jurisdiction in which the largest number of class members is reasonably believed to reside).

 

(b) If any putative class action within the scope of subsection (a) is filed in a jurisdiction other than one of those described in subsection (a), or if any non-class action filed in such a jurisdiction is subsequently amended or altered to include class action allegations, then the Plan, all parties to such action that are related to the Plan (such as a Plan fiduciary, administrator, or party in interest), and all alleged Participants and Beneficiaries shall take all necessary steps to have the action removed to, transferred to, or re-filed in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a). Such steps may include, but are not limited to:

 

  (1) A joint motion to transfer the action, or

 

  (2) A joint motion to dismiss the action without prejudice to its re-filing in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a), with any applicable time limits or statutes of limitations applied as if the suit or class action allegation had originally been filed or asserted in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a) at the same time it was filed or asserted in a jurisdiction not described therein.

 

(c) The provisions of this Plan section 8.12 shall be waived if no party invokes them within 120 days of the filing of a putative class action or assertion of class action allegations.

 

(d) Nothing in this Plan section 8.12 shall relieve any putative class member of any obligation existing under the Plan or by law to exhaust all administrative remedies before initiating litigation.

8.13 Records

The records of an Employer or Affiliate with respect to length of employment, employment history, base pay, absences, and all other relevant matters may be conclusively relied on by the Committee.

 

30


Article 9. Amendment and Termination

9.1 Amendments

The Company must necessarily and does hereby reserve the right to amend, modify, or terminate the Plan at any time by action of its Board. The Committee in its sole discretion shall have the power to amend the Plan to:

 

(a) Comply with laws and regulations, or as otherwise may be desirable when prompted by a change in law or regulation; and

 

(b) Make any other change that may be necessary or desirable provided any amendment adopted pursuant to this Plan section 9.1 shall not increase the Company’s annual expense by more than five (5) million dollars.

Any material amendment shall be in writing and executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company or a member of the Committee. An amendment to the Plan may modify its terms in any respect whatsoever, and may include, without limitation, a permanent or temporary freezing of the Plan such that the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to existing accrued benefits without permitting any new benefit accruals. All Participants and Beneficiaries shall be bound by any amendment.

9.2 Termination of Plan

The Company, through action of the Board, reserves the right to discontinue and terminate the Plan at any time, for any reason. Any action to terminate the Plan shall be taken by the Board in the form of a written Plan amendment executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company. If the Plan is terminated, such discontinuance or termination shall not have the effect of decreasing the level of benefits which a Participant would be entitled to receive under Article 5 if he incurred a Separation from Service with the Company and all Affiliates on the later of:

 

(a) The date the resolution to terminate and discontinue the Plan is adopted; or

 

(b) The date the termination and discontinuance is effective.

Vested Retirement Income and any Pre-Commencement Death Benefits shall be distributed as soon as practicable if such distribution is permitted because the Plan’s termination and liquidation meets the requirements of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-3(j)(4) and, if such requirements are not met, at the earliest time otherwise permitted under the terms of the Plan in accordance with Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations. Such termination shall be binding on all Participants and all other persons.

9.3 Successors

In case of the merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution or reorganization of an Employer, or the sale by an Employer of all or substantially all of its assets, provision may be made by written agreement between the Company and any successor corporation acquiring or

 

31


receiving a substantial part of the Employer’s assets, whereby the Plan shall be continued by the successor. If the Plan is to be continued by the successor, then effective as of the date of the reorganization or transfer, the successor corporation shall be substituted for the Employer under the Plan. To the extent applicable, such written agreement may also specify no later than the closing date of an asset purchase transaction, whether Employees covered by the transaction shall incur a Separation from Service. The substitution of a successor corporation for an Employer shall not in any way be considered a termination of the Plan.

9.4 Prohibition on Changes Due to Code Section 409A

Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Board nor the Committee may amend or terminate the Plan in any manner that the Board or the Committee determines in its sole discretion and in accordance with the advice of counsel, violates the applicable provisions of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, including, but not limited to, the applicable time and form of payment requirements, the applicable prohibitions on accelerations, and the plan termination and liquidation provisions.

9.5 Additional Participating Employers

 

(a) Adoption. With the consent of the Company, any Affiliate may adopt the Plan for its Eligible Employees and thereby become an Employer under the Plan. An Affiliate adopting the Plan shall compile and submit all information required by the Committee with reference to its Eligible Employees. An entity will be considered to have adopted the Plan with the consent of the Company if it takes significant action that is consistent with the adoption of the Plan, the Board or Committee is aware of the action, and neither objects to the action.

 

(b) Crediting of Prior Service. If an Affiliate adopts the Plan in accordance with subsection (a), or if any persons become Employees of an Employer as the result of merger or consolidation or as the result of acquisition of all or part of the assets or business of another company, the Company shall determine to what extent, if any, previous service with the Affiliate or acquired business shall be recognized under the Plan.

 

(c) Withdrawal by Affiliate. Any Employer may withdraw its participation in the Plan on appropriate action by it. In addition, an Employer will automatically cease to participate in the Plan from and after the date it ceases to be an Affiliate. In either event, the benefits under the Plan will be earned with respect that Employer’s participation in the Plan shall be determined by the Committee. Pensions payable to Employees employed by the withdrawing Employer shall be payable to such Employees when due under the Plan, but such Employees shall not be considered Eligible Employees from and after the date of withdrawal by their Employer.

 

32


Article 10. Miscellaneous Provisions

10.1 Good-Faith Valuation Binding

In determining the value of the Participant’s Retirement Income, the Committee shall exercise its best judgment, and all such determinations of value (in the absence of bad faith) shall be binding upon all Participants and their Joint/Contingent Annuitants and Beneficiaries.

10.2 Taxation

It is the intention of the Company that the benefits payable hereunder shall not be deductible by the Employers nor taxable for federal income tax purposes to Participants or Beneficiaries until such benefits are paid by the Employers to such Participants or Beneficiaries. Without limiting the foregoing, it is intended that the Plan meet the requirements of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations and the Committee shall use its reasonable best efforts to interpret and administer the Plan in accordance with such requirements. When benefits are paid hereunder, it is the intention of the Company that they shall be deductible by the Employers under Code section 162.

10.3 Withholding

All distributions shall be net of any applicable federal, state, or local income or employment taxes or any other amounts required to be withheld by law. In addition, the Company or any Affiliate may withhold from a Participant’s currently payable salary, bonus, or other compensation any applicable federal, state, or local income or employment taxes that may be due upon accruing benefits under the Plan.

10.4 Offset for Obligations to the Company or an Affiliate

Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if a Participant or Beneficiary has any outstanding obligation to the Company or any Affiliate (whether or not such obligation is related to the Plan), the Committee may cause the Retirement Income of such Participant or Beneficiary to be reduced and offset by, and to be applied to satisfy, the amount of such obligation; provided, the offset is not in excess of $5,000 for any tax year (determined based on the tax year of the Company and Affiliates) and the offset occurs at the same time as the outstanding obligation to the Company or any Affiliate is due.

10.5 No Enlargement of Employment Rights

This Plan is strictly a voluntary undertaking on the part of the Company and the Employers and shall not be deemed to constitute a contract between the Employers and any Employee or Participant, Beneficiary, or alternate payee, or to be consideration for, or an inducement to, or a condition of, the employment of any Employee. Nothing contained in this Plan or any modification of the same or act done in pursuance hereof shall be construed as giving any person any legal or equitable right against the Employer, unless specifically provided herein, or as giving any person a right to be retained in the employ of the Employer. All Participants

 

33


shall remain subject to assignment, reassignment, promotion, transfer, layoff, reduction, suspension, and discharge to the same extent as if this Plan had never been established.

10.6 Non-Alienation

 

(a) Except as otherwise permitted by the Plan, no benefit payable at any time under the Plan shall be subject to the debts or liabilities of a Participant or his Beneficiary. Any attempt to alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or otherwise encumber any such benefit, whether presently or thereafter payable, shall be void. Except as provided in this Plan section, no benefit under the Plan shall be subject in any manner to attachment, garnishment, or encumbrance of any kind.

 

(b) Payment may be made from a Participant’s Retirement Income to an alternate payee, pursuant to a domestic relations order.

 

  (1) The Committee shall establish reasonable written procedures for reviewing court orders made, pursuant to state domestic relations law (including a community property law), relating to child support, alimony payments, or marital property rights of a Spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant and for notifying Participants and alternate payees of the receipt of such orders and of the Plan’s procedures for determining if the orders are approved domestic relations orders and for administering distributions under domestic relations orders.

 

  (2) Except as may otherwise be required by applicable law, such domestic relations orders may not require a retroactive transfer of all or part of a Participant’s Retirement Income.

10.7 No Examination or Accounting

Neither this Plan nor any action taken thereunder shall be construed as giving any person the right to an accounting or to examine the books or affairs of the Company or any Affiliate.

10.8 Incompetency

Every person receiving or claiming benefits under the Plan shall be conclusively presumed to be mentally competent and of age until the date on which the Committee receives a written notice, in a form and manner acceptable to the Committee, that such person is incompetent or a minor, for whom a guardian or other person legally vested with the care of his person or estate has been appointed; provided, however, that if the Committee shall find that any person to whom a benefit is payable under the Plan is unable to care for his affairs because of incompetency, or is a minor, any payment due (unless a prior claim therefore shall have been made by a duly appointed legal representative) may be paid instead to the guardian of such person or to the person having custody of such person, without further liability on the part of an Employer for the amount of such payment to the person on whose account such payment is made.

 

34


10.9 Notice of Address

Each person entitled to benefits from the Plan must file with the Committee or its agent, in writing, his post office address and each change of post office address. Any communication, statement, or notice addressed to such a person at his latest reported post office address will be binding upon him for all purposes of the Plan, and neither the Committee nor the Company shall be obliged to search for or ascertain his whereabouts.

10.10 Data

All persons entitled to benefits from the Plan must furnish to the Committee such documents, evidence, or information, including information concerning marital status, as the Committee considers necessary or desirable for the purpose of administering the Plan.

10.11 Service of Legal Process

The General Counsel of the Company is hereby designated agent of the Plan for the purpose of receiving service of summons, subpoena, or other legal process.

10.12 Qualified Military Service

Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary and to the fullest extent permitted under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-2(a)(15), the election requirements under this Plan shall be deemed satisfied to the extent that an election is provided to the Participant to satisfy the requirements of the Uniformed Service Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended.

10.13 Counterparts

This Plan may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original. All the counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument and may be sufficiently evidenced by any one counterpart.

In Witness Whereof, the undersigned, duly authorized by the Committee, has caused this instrument to be executed on November 18, 2008, but effective as of January 1, 2009.

 

By  

/s/ Barbara A. Kellams

  Barbara A. Kellams
  Vice-President – Counsel
  The Walt Disney Company

 

35

EX-10.29 5 dex1029.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN OF ABC,INC. Amended and Restated Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC,Inc.

Exhibit 10.29

Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC, Inc.

Amended and Restated

Effective as of January 1, 2009


Contents

 

Article 1. Introduction

   1

1.1 Background and History

   1

1.2 Restatement of Plan

   1

1.3 Purpose and Applicability of the Plan

   2

1.4 Status of the Plan

   2

Article 2. Definitions and Construction

   4

2.1 Definitions

   4

2.2 Gender and Number

   10

2.3 Headings

   10

2.4 Requirement to Be in “Written Form”

   10

2.5 Severability

   10

2.6 Applicable Law

   10

Article 3. Participation, Service and Vesting

   11

3.1 Participation

   11

3.2 Duration

   11

3.3 Transfers

   11

3.4 Vesting

   11

Article 4. Retirement Income

   13

4.1 Determination of Retirement Income

   13

Article 5. Distribution of Plan Benefits

   15

5.1 General

   15

5.2 Time of Payment

   15

5.3 Form of Payment

   15

5.4 Benefit Cash-out

   16

Article 6. Transfers, Rehires and Other Special Situations

   18

6.1 Effect and Applicability

   18

6.2 Code Section 409A Aggregation Rules

   18

6.3 No Duplication of Benefits

   18

6.4 Additional Retirement Income

   19

6.5 Permissible Delays or Accelerations

   19

 

i


Article 7. Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   21

7.1 Amount of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   21

7.2 Time and Form of Payment for Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   21

7.3 Beneficiary Determination

   21

7.4 Cash-Out Payment of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

   22

Article 8. Financing and Administration

   23

8.1 Financing

   23

8.2 Plan Administrative Committee

   23

8.3 Duties of Committee

   23

8.4 Meetings

   24

8.5 Actions by the Committee

   24

8.6 Compensation and Bonding

   24

8.7 Establishment of Rules and Interpretation of Plan

   24

8.8 Limitation of Liability

   25

8.9 Indemnification

   25

8.10 Claims Procedures

   25

8.11 Limitation on Actions

   27

8.12 Class Action Forum

   28

8.13 Records

   29

Article 9. Amendment and Termination

   30

9.1 Amendments

   30

9.2 Termination of Plan

   30

9.3 Successors

   30

9.4 Prohibition on Changes Due to Code Section 409A

   31

9.5 Additional Participating Employers

   31

Article 10. Miscellaneous Provisions

   32

10.1 Good-Faith Valuation Binding

   32

10.2 Taxation

   32

10.3 Offset for Obligations to the Company or an Affiliate

   32

10.4 Withholding

   32

10.5 No Enlargement of Employment Rights

   32

10.6 Non-Alienation

   33

10.7 No Examination or Accounting

   33

10.8 Incompetency

   33

10.9 Notice of Address

   33

10.10 Data

   34

10.11 Service of Legal Process

   34

10.12 Qualified Military Service

   34

10.13 Counterparts

   34

 

ii


Article 1. Introduction

1.1 Background and History

ABC, Inc. established the Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC, Inc. (“Plan”) to equalize the benefits of employees participating in the ABC, Inc. Retirement Plan (“Retirement Plan”) and the ABC, Inc. Savings & Investment Plan (“Savings & Investment Plan”).

On an after December 1, 1988, the Plan equalized the benefits of the employees participating in the ABC, Inc. Supplemental Pension Plan (as set forth on Schedule XXXIII of the Retirement Plan on and after January 1, 1996).

Effective as of January 1, 1996, Participants in the Plan received a single sum distribution of the Actuarial Equivalent, as in effect at that time, of their Retirement Income under this Plan as a result of the Change in Control that occurred when The Walt Disney Company (the “Company”) acquired the ABC Inc. Future Retirement Income payable to such Participants shall be reduced by the Retirement Income distributed, as further described in Plan section 4.1(b).

Effective May 9, 1997, Fairchild Publications, Inc. assumed responsibility for all liabilities and obligations of ABC Media, Inc. and its subsidiaries under:

 

(a) The Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC Inc.; and

 

(b) The Benefit Equalization Plan of Capital Cities Media, Inc.

for the benefits of then current and former employees of ABC Media, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

As of March 31, 1998, the Plan ceased equalizing benefits under the Savings & Investment Plan and distributed all benefits under the plan to applicable participants.

Prior to April 1, 1998, the Benefit Equalization Plan of Capital Cities Media, Inc. equalized the benefits under the Fairchild Publications, Inc. Publishing Pension Plan. As of April 1, 1998, the Benefit Equalization Plan of Capital Cities Media, Inc was merged into the Plan. On and after April 1, 1998, the Plan equalized the benefits for the Fairchild Publications, Inc. Publishing Pension Plan (as set forth on Schedule XXXVII of the Retirement Plan on and after April 1, 1998).

As of October 3, 2004, the Plan only equalized benefit under the ABC, Inc. Retirement Plan (and schedules set forth thereto).

The Plan was last restated to reflect amendments adopted through March 13, 1998. (Capitalized terms with special meanings are defined in Article 2 of this Plan.)

1.2 Restatement of Plan

Effective as of January 1, 2009, ABC, Inc. hereby amends and restates the Plan as reflected in this document:

 

1


(a) To bring the Plan into compliance with Code section 409A and the final Treasury Regulations thereunder; and

 

(b) To transfer sponsorship of the Plan to The Walt Disney Company.

The provisions of this restatement shall be effective as of January 1, 2009, except as specifically provided in this document. Nothing contained in this restatement shall be interpreted as amending any provision under the BEP Part I.

1.3 Purpose and Applicability of the Plan

The Company and ABC, Inc. desire to provide certain designated key management and highly compensated Employees with enhanced retirement benefits over and above those provided under the applicable portion(s) of the Retirement Plan due to the application of the limits under Code sections 415 and 401(a)(17). The purpose of the Plan document is to set forth the terms and conditions pursuant to which these benefits are accrued and to describe the nature and extent of the employees’ rights to these accrued benefits.

Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Plan restatement are applicable only to Eligible Employees (other than Grandfathered Participants) who have a Payment Event on or after January 1, 2009. Unless otherwise explicitly provided in this Plan restatement, the Plan provisions, operation and administration in effect prior to this restatement shall continue to govern the terms and conditions of the Plan prior to January 1, 2009. The benefits of Grandfathered Participants shall be determined solely under the provisions of Key Plan Part I.

1.4 Status of the Plan

 

(a) Nonqualified Plan. The Plan is not qualified within the meaning of Code section 401(a). The Plan is intended to provide an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay money in the future and thus not to involve, pursuant to Treasury Regulations section 1.83-3(e), the transfer of “property” for purposes of Code section 83. Likewise, benefits credited under this Plan are not intended to confer an economic benefit upon the Participant nor is the right to the receipt of future benefits under the Plan intended to result in any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee being in constructive receipt of any amount so as to result in any benefit due under the Plan being includible in the gross income of any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee in advance of the date on which payment of any benefit due under the Plan is actually made. For tax purposes and purposes of Title I of ERISA, the Plan is intended to be an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan covering certain designated employees who are within a select group of key management or highly compensated employees.

 

(b)

Compliance with Code Section 409A. This Plan is intended to comply with Code section 409A and related regulatory guidance. Therefore, the Plan shall be administered and interpreted in a manner consistent with that purpose. The

 

2


 

Committee shall have full authority to take any and all actions as it deems necessary or appropriate to carry out this intent and purpose of the Plan.

 

(c) Additional or Special Arrangements. The Committee, the Company, or any other Employer may, in its sole discretion, provide by a separate written agreement that the benefits payable to any individual who is also an Eligible Employee under the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the terms of the Plan, as the same may be modified in respect of that Eligible Employee under such agreement. Any such agreement may provide such Eligible Employee with additional years of service, credit for service with affiliated companies, a different vesting schedule, an individualized formula for the determination of such Eligible Employee’s benefit, or such other modification (which may constitute an enhancement or limitation) of the benefits provided hereby as the Committee, Company, or other Employer shall specify. Further, any separate agreement may provide for benefits which may be partially or wholly in addition to or in lieu of any benefits provided hereunder, and which may be greater, less than or equal to any benefits provided hereunder and any such benefits may or may not be calculated or otherwise determined by reference to the benefits provided by the Plan or by reference to, or by incorporation by reference of, any of the terms or provisions of the Plan. However, deferrals of compensation under this Plan and such other separate written agreement, if any, shall be aggregated with respect to the Eligible Employee to the extent required under Code section 409A and related regulations for purposes of assuring compliance with those rules.

 

(d) No Guarantees of Intended Tax Treatment. The Plan shall be administered and interpreted so as to satisfy the requirements for the intended tax treatment under the Code described in this Plan section. However, the treatment of benefits earned under and benefits received from this Plan, for purposes of the Code and other applicable tax laws (such as state income and employment tax laws), shall be determined under the Code and other applicable tax laws and no guarantee or commitment is made to any Participant, Beneficiary or alternate payee with respect to the treatment of accruals under or benefits payable from the Plan for purposes of the Code and other applicable tax laws.

 

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Article 2. Definitions and Construction

2.1 Definitions

Whenever used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below, unless otherwise expressly provided; and when the defined meaning is intended, the term is capitalized.

 

(a) “Actuarial Equivalent or Actuarially Equivalent” means equality in value of the aggregate amounts expected under different forms of payment, with adjustments to compensate for time or frequency of receipt, using the interest rates, mortality tables, and other actuarial assumptions provided in the definition of “Actuarial Equivalent” under the Retirement Plan, as adjusted to comply with any required law changes. At any given time:

 

  (1) The same actuarial assumptions and methods shall be used in valuing each annuity payment option, in determining whether the payments are actuarially equivalent; and

 

  (2) Such assumptions must be reasonable.

 

(b) “Affiliate” generally means any corporation or other entity that is required to be aggregated with the Company under Code sections 414(b) or (c).

 

(c) “Beneficiary” means the person or persons designated by the Plan as entitled to receive the Participant’s Pre-Commencement Death Benefit as determined under Plan section 7.3.

 

(d) “Benefit Calculation Date” means the date as of which Retirement Income payable to a Participant or the Pre-Commencement Benefit payable to a Beneficiary is calculated and such date shall be:

 

  (1) With respect to a Participant, the first day of the calendar month coincident with or next following the Payment Event; and

 

  (2) With respect to a Beneficiary, the first day of the calendar month next following the Payment Event.

 

(e) “BEP Part I” means, with respect to a Grandfathered Participant, the applicable portion of the Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC Inc. as in effect on October 3, 2004.

 

(f) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(g)

“Certain and Life Annuity” means a monthly benefit that is the Actuarial Equivalent of a Participant’s Single Life Annuity and that is payable during the Participant’s lifetime with a guaranteed payment period during which monthly payments shall be made without regard to the Participant’s death. The last payment shall be made on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death

 

4


 

occurs or, if later, the end of the guaranteed payment period. If the Participant dies prior to the end of the guaranteed payment period and is survived by the Joint/Contingent Annuitant, the monthly benefit that is payable shall be paid to the Joint/Contingent Annuitant for the remainder of the guaranteed payment period. If the Joint/Contingent Annuitant dies after the Participant and before the end of the guaranteed payment period, then Actuarial Equivalent present value of the remaining guaranteed payments shall be paid to the estate of the Joint/Contingent Annuitant. If the Joint/Contingent Annuitant dies before the Participant and no new Joint/Contingent Annuitant has been designated at the Participant’s death, then Actuarial Equivalent present value of the remaining guaranteed payments shall be paid to the Participant’s estate.

 

(h) “Change in Control” means an event described under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5) as follows:

 

  (1) The acquisition within any 12-month period by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d–3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of thirty percent (30%) or more of the total voting power of the then outstanding stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, but excluding the following transactions (the “Excluded Acquisitions”):

 

  (A) Any acquisition directly from the Company (other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege of a security that was not acquired directly from the Company),

 

  (B) Any acquisition by the Company, and

 

  (C) Any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company;

 

  (2) Any time during a period of 12 months or less, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board (and any new directors whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority thereof;

 

  (3) An acquisition (other than an Excluded Acquisition) by any Person of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power or value of the Company’s stock;

 

  (4)

The consummation of a merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar corporate transaction, whether or not the Company is the surviving company in

 

5


 

such transaction, other than a merger, consolidation, or reorganization that would result in the Persons who are beneficial owners of the Company’s stock outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in substantially the same proportions, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power or value of the Company’s stock (or the stock of the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or reorganization; or

 

  (5) The sale or other disposition during any 12-month period of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that such sale is of assets having a total gross fair market value equal to or greater than 40% of the total gross fair market value of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition.

The foregoing definition of “Change in Control” is intended to comply with the requirements of Code section 409A and the guidance issued thereunder and shall be interpreted and applied by the Committee in a manner consistent with this intent.

 

(i) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and any succeeding federal tax provisions.

 

(j) “Committee” means the Investment and Administrative Committee of The Walt Disney Company Sponsored Qualified Benefit Plans and Key Employees Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plan.

 

(k) “Company” means The Walt Disney Company.

 

(l) “Domestic Partner” means the individual determined by the Company in its sole discretion to be the Participant’s same-sex domestic partner in accordance with the Company’s procedures for identifying domestic partners.

 

(m) “Early Retirement Date” means, with respect to the Participant, the “Early Retirement Date” as set forth in the applicable provisions of the Retirement Plan to which benefits accrued under this Plan relate.

 

(n) “Eligible Employee” means a salaried Employee of an Employer:

 

  (1) Who is or was a “Participant,” as this term is defined in the Retirement Plan; and

 

  (2) Who either:

 

  (A) Is an officer of an Employer with the title of vice-president or higher; or

 

  (B) Is a management employee designated as an Eligible Employee by the Committee.

 

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(o) “Employee” means any individual who is employed as a common-law employee of the Company or an Affiliate, including officers, but excluding independent contractors and leased employees (or any individuals designated as independent contractors or leased employees under the customary worker classification procedures of the Company or Affiliate) and directors who are not officers or otherwise employees.

 

(p) “Employer” means ABC, Inc. and all Affiliates that have been designated as Employers with respect to the Plan in accordance with the terms of Plan section 9.5.

 

(q) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

(r) “Grandfathered Participant” means an individual whose employment with the Company and all Affiliates terminated before January 1, 2005, while the individual had a vested benefit under the BEP Part I.

 

(s) “Interest Rate” means the 6-month LIBOR rate effective as of each January 1 based on the rate in effect as of the preceding October 1.

 

(t) “Joint and Survivor Annuity” means a monthly benefit that is the Actuarial Equivalent of a Participant’s Single Life Annuity and that is payable during the Participant’s lifetime with a designated percentage of the Participant’s monthly benefit amount continuing after his death to his Joint/Contingent Annuitant, if such Joint/Contingent Annuitant survives him, for the Joint/Contingent Annuitant’s remaining lifetime. The last payment shall be made on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death occurs or, if later, the Joint/Contingent Annuitant’s death.

 

(u) “Joint/Contingent Annuitant” means the person(s) designated as such by the Participant or the Plan, as applicable, as entitled to receive a portion of the Participant’s Retirement Income following his death.

 

(v) “Military Leave” means leave subject to reemployment rights under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended from time to time.

 

(w) “Normal Retirement Date” means, with respect to the Participant, the “Normal Retirement Date” as set forth in the applicable provisions of the Retirement Plan to which benefits accrued under this Plan relate.

 

(x) “Participant” means any person who has been admitted to, and has not been removed from, participation in the Plan pursuant to the provisions of Article 3.

 

(y)

“Payment Date” means the date that any vested Retirement Income becomes payable to the Participant under Plan section 5.2 or, if the Participant has died before the Payment Date of any vested Retirement Income, the date that any Pre-

 

7


 

Commencement Death Benefit becomes payable to the Beneficiary under Plan section 7.2. If the Participant has post-separation or reemployment accruals under Plan section 6.4(b), then the Payment Date shall be the Benefit Calculation Date. Notwithstanding any other Plan provision to the contrary and solely for purposes of determining compliance with Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, except with respect to any payment due under Plan section 6.4(b), a payment shall be deemed made on the Payment Date if the benefit actually commences by the end of the calendar year in which the Payment Date occurs or, if later, by the 15th day of the third month following the Payment Date.

 

(z) “Payment Event” means the applicable event triggering a payment of vested benefits under the Plan. The applicable event shall be one of the following:

 

  (1) The later of the Participant’s Separation from Service or attainment of age 55;

 

  (2) Before the Payment Date of any vested Retirement Income to the Participant, the later of Participant’s death or the date that the Participant would have attained age 55;

 

  (3) A Change in Control; or

 

  (4) With respect to post-separation or reemployment accruals under Plan section 6.4(b) after a Payment Event under paragraph (1), January 1.

 

(aa) “Plan” means the Benefit Equalization Plan of ABC Inc., as contained herein and as amended from time to time. With respect to a Grandfathered Participant only, the Plan includes BEP Part I.

 

(bb) “Pre-Commencement Death Benefit” means the benefit described in Article 7.

 

(cc) “Retirement Income” means a monthly benefit:

 

  (1) Which a Participant has earned under the Plan as of any date of reference; and

 

  (2) Which is more fully determined under Article 4.

To the extent a Participant’s Retirement Income is paid or expressed as an annual benefit, such annual benefit payment shall be 12 times the Participant’s monthly benefit.

 

(dd) “Retirement Plan” means the ABC, Inc. Retirement Plan, as amended from time to time. The Retirement Plan constitutes a qualified employer plan as defined under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(a)(2).

 

(ee) “Retirement Plan Benefit” means the benefit payable under the Retirement Plan.

 

(ff)

“Separation from Service” means, as provided in the following paragraphs of this subsection, an Employee’s termination from employment with the Company and all

 

8


 

Affiliates, whether by retirement, resignation from or discharge by the Company or an Affiliate (but not by a transfer among the Company and Affiliates or death).

 

  (1) A Separation from Service shall be deemed to have occurred if an Employee and the Company and Affiliates reasonably anticipate, based on the facts and circumstances, that either:

 

  (A) The Employee will not provide any additional services for the Company or any Affiliate after a certain date; or

 

  (B) The level of bona fide services performed by the Employee after a certain date will permanently decrease to no more than 40 percent of the average level of bona fide services performed by the Employee over the immediately preceding 36 months.

 

  (2) If an Employee is absent from employment due to Military Leave, sick leave, or any other bona fide leave of absence authorized by the Company or an Affiliate and there is a reasonable expectation that the Employee will return to perform services for the Company or an Affiliate, then a Separation from Service shall not occur until the later of:

 

  (A) The first date immediately following the date that is six months after the first date that an Employee was absent from employment; and

 

  (B) To the extent the Employee retains a right to reemployment with the Company or any Affiliate under an applicable statute or by contract, the date the Employee no longer retains a right to reemployment.

If a Participant fails to return to work upon the expiration of any Military Leave, sick leave, or other bona fide leave of absence where such leave is for less than six months, the Separation from Service shall occur as of the date of the expiration of such leave.

 

(gg) “Single Life Annuity” means a benefit payable monthly during the Participant’s lifetime, commencing as of his Benefit Calculation Date and ending with the payment due on the first day of the calendar month in which the Participant’s death occurs.

 

(hh) “Specified Employee” means any person determined to be a specified employee under Code section 409A and Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(i).

 

(ii)

“Spouse” means a “spouse” as defined by the Defense of Marriage Act (Pub. Law No. 104-199) and shall also include a former spouse of a Participant to the extent required by a domestic relations order, within the meaning of Code section 414(p)(1)(B) and permitted under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-3(j)(4)(ii). This definition is intended to clarify how the term “spouse” has been applied for purposes of the Plan (and BEP Part I) prior to

 

9


 

January 1, 2009 and will be applied for purposes of the Plan (and BEP Part I) on and after January 1, 2009.

 

(jj) “Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated by the United States Department of the Treasury under the Code.

2.2 Gender and Number

Except as otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine or feminine terminology shall also include the opposite gender, and the definition of any term in the singular or plural shall also include the opposite number.

2.3 Headings

The headings of this Plan are inserted for convenience or reference only, and they are not to be used in the construction of the Plan.

2.4 Requirement to Be in “Written Form”

Various notices provided by the Company, Employers, the Committee, or any duly authorized agent of either of them and various elections made by Participants, Beneficiaries or other payees are required to be in written form. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, any notices and elections related to, or that may constitute part of, the Plan may be conveyed through an electronic system or any other system approved by the Committee unless otherwise provided under applicable law or regulatory guidance.

2.5 Severability

If a provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included in the Plan.

2.6 Applicable Law

To the extent not preempted by ERISA or other federal law, the Plan and all rights hereunder shall be governed, construed, and administered in accordance with the laws of the state of California.

 

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Article 3. Participation, Service and Vesting

3.1 Participation

Each Eligible Employee whose benefit under the applicable portion of the Retirement Plan, for any calendar year, is limited by Code sections 415 and/or 401(a)(17) shall be a Participant in the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Employee who becomes an Eligible Employee pursuant to an agreement approved by the Committee shall become a Participant as of the date, if any, specified in such agreement or otherwise specified by the Committee. Each individual who is a Participant in the Plan on the date immediately preceding January 1, 2009 shall continue as a Participant in the Plan in accordance with the terms of the Plan (or, in the case of a Grandfathered Participant, the terms of BEP Part I).

3.2 Duration

An individual who becomes a Participant under the Plan shall remain a Participant for as long as he remains an Employee or is entitled to receive any benefits hereunder.

3.3 Transfers

 

(a) Transfers to Eligible Employee Status. An Employee who transfers employment such that he becomes an Eligible Employee and satisfies the requirements of Plan section 3.1 as of the date of transfer shall be a Participant in the Plan as of the date of transfer.

 

(b) Transfers from Eligible Employee Status. To the extent a Participant transfers employment to an Affiliate and is no longer an Eligible Employee:

 

  (1) The Participant may become vested in his Retirement Income pursuant to Plan section 3.4 even though he is no longer an Eligible Employee.

 

  (2) The Participant shall, if he is or becomes vested in his Retirement Income, remain a Participant in the Plan until the date his vested Retirement Income is distributed from the Plan.

 

  (3) To the extent the Participant has no vested interest in his Retirement Income under the Plan but remains employed by an Affiliate, the Participant shall remain a Participant in the Plan until the date he ceases to be employed by the Company and all Affiliates at a time when he has no vested Retirement Income under the Plan. If he remains employed by an Affiliate until his Retirement Income under the Plan vests, his status as a Participant shall be determined under paragraph (2).

3.4 Vesting

 

(a)

Vested Benefit. Except as otherwise provided in this Plan section, a Participant who is vested under the Retirement Plan shall be 100 percent vested in his Retirement Income and shall be entitled to a benefit from the Plan. If a Participant has a

 

11


 

Separation from Service prior to becoming vested under the Retirement Plan, his Retirement Income under the Plan shall be immediately forfeited.

 

(b) Vesting on Change in Control. If a Change in Control occurs, each Participant shall become 100 percent vested in his Retirement Income if he is not already 100 percent vested upon the Change in Control.

 

(c) Level of Combined Vested Benefit. The amount of the combined vested benefits under the Retirement Plan and the Plan that the Participant is entitled to receive as of a date certain generally shall not decrease after the Participant’s benefits under the Plan become 100 percent vested; provided, however, that the portion of the Participant’s vested benefits payable under this Plan may decrease over time where benefits payable under the Retirement Plan increase due to the operation of the Plan and the Retirement Plan.

 

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Article 4. Retirement Income

4.1 Determination of Retirement Income

 

(a) Except as provided in this Plan section, a Participant’s Retirement Income payable for the Participant’s lifetime (or other form in which the accrued benefit is defined) as of his Benefit Calculation Date shall be equal to the benefit that would have been payable to the Participant under the applicable provision(s) of the Retirement Plan as of the Benefit Calculation Date determined:

 

  (1) Without regard to the limits imposed by Code sections 415 and 401(a)(17);

 

  (2) As if the Payment Event was the date the Participant incurred a “Severance from Service,” as this term is defined under the Retirement Plan; and

 

  (3) As if the Participant had elected to commence his Retirement Plan Benefit as of the Benefit Calculation Date.

 

(b) To the extent that a Participant’s name is set forth in Committee records on or before December 31, 2008, in determining the amount of the Participant’s Retirement Income, the amount determined under subsection (a) shall be further reduced by the Retirement Income amount stated in the Committee records for such Participant that was paid on or about the January 1, 1996. This amount reflects the annuity value on which a lump sum was paid to the Participant under the terms of the Plan then in effect as a result of the Change in Control by which The Walt Disney Company acquired ABC, Inc.

 

(c) If Schedule XXVI of the Retirement Plan, relating to the reduction in the Code section 401(a)(17) limit that became effective for Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, applies to the determination of the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit, then the Participant’s Retirement Income under subsection (a) shall be determined without regard to any amounts attributable to the sum of the pre-1994 portion and post-1993 portion of the Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit to the extent that such benefit otherwise payable under the Retirement Plan exceeds the limitations imposed by Code sections 401(a)(17) and 415.

 

(d) To the extent that a Participant is entitled to Retirement Income under section XXXVII of the Retirement Plan, the Participant’s Retirement Income determined under subsection (a) shall be determined based solely on the formula effective January 1, 1993 and without taking into consideration the Participant’s accrued benefit as of December 31, 1993, as determined under the applicable portion of the Retirement Plan as in effect as of December 31, 1992.

 

(e) To the extent that a Participant is entitled to Retirement Income on account of a Change in Control, the Participant’s Retirement Income determined under subsection (a) shall be determined as if:

 

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  (1) The Participant “Severed from Service” as that term is defined under the Retirement Plan with a fully vested Retirement Plan Benefit on the last day of the month preceding the Change in Control, and

 

  (2) The Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit is payable as of the date the Participant attains age 65 (or the Participant’s actual age, if later), and to the extent the Benefit Calculation Date occurs prior to such date, the amount of the Participant’s Retirement Income, after taking into account any adjustments in subsections (b), (c) and (d), is reduced on an Actuarially Equivalent basis to the Participant’s Benefit Calculation Date.

 

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Article 5. Distribution of Plan Benefits

5.1 General

A Participant’s vested Retirement Income shall be payable, for reasons other than the Participant’s death, at the time and in the form determined in this Article 5.

5.2 Time of Payment

 

(a) Default Time of Payment. Except as otherwise provided for under the terms of the Plan, the Participant shall be entitled to a payment of Retirement Income under the Plan as of the earlier Payment Date determined below:

 

  (1) If the Payment Event is the later of the Participant’s Separation from Service or attainment of age 55; then the Payment Date is the first day of the second calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date; provided, however, that in the case of a Specified Employee, this date shall in no event be earlier than the first day of the month coinciding with or next following the date that is six months after Separation from Service of a Specified Employee; or

 

  (2) If the Payment Event is a Change in Control, then the Payment Date is the first day of the second calendar month following the Benefit Calculation Date.

 

(b) Catch-Up Payments. Once payments commence, the Plan shall provide the Participant with a one-time payment equal to the amount of missed payments between the Benefit Calculation Date and the actual Payment Date. In the case of a Specified Employee, the missed payments shall be adjusted at the Interest Rate for the period between the Payment Date that would have applied had the Participant not been a Specified Employee and the Specified Employee’s Payment Date, as determined under subsection (a)(1).

 

(c) Earlier Payments. An earlier payment may be made, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, only to the extent that a permissible Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations exception (e.g., the payment of employment taxes) may be applied.

 

(d) Continued Payments. Once a Participant’s Retirement Income commences, the payment of his Retirement Income shall not be delayed or accelerated, except as provided for in accordance with Plan section 6.5.

5.3 Form of Payment

 

(a) Default Form of Payment.

 

  (1)

If a Participant’s Retirement Income is payable due to a Payment Event under Plan section 5.2(a)(1), the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be paid in the form of a 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity if the Participant has a Spouse on the Benefit Calculation Date, and in the form of a Single Life Annuity if the Participant does not have a Spouse on the Benefit Calculation Date. In lieu of

 

15


 

this default payment form, the Participant may timely elect an optional form of payment in accordance with subsections (b) and (c).

 

  (2) If a Participant’s Retirement Income is payable due to a Change in Control under Plan section 5.2(a)(2), the Participant’s Retirement Income shall be paid in the form of a single lump sum payment.

 

(b) Optional Form of Payment. A Participant whose Retirement Income is payable due to a Payment Event under Plan section 5.2(a)(1) may elect before his Payment Date, in accordance with any election timing restrictions imposed by the Plan, to have his vested Retirement Income paid in any of the following Actuarially Equivalent forms of payment:

 

  (1) Single Life Annuity;

 

  (2) 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity;

 

  (3) 75% Joint and Survivor Annuity;

 

  (4) 100% Joint and Survivor Annuity;

 

  (5) 5-Year Certain and Life Annuity;

 

  (6) 10-Year Certain and Life Annuity;

 

  (7) 15-Year Certain and Life Annuity; or

 

  (8) 20-Year Certain and Life Annuity.

 

(c) Joint/Contingent Annuitant. If a Participant elects an optional form of payment that does or may provide a survivor benefit, the Participant’s election shall not be valid unless the Participant also specifies a Joint/Contingent Annuitant.

 

(d) Form of Payment Adjustments. Any adjustments to the amount of Retirement Income otherwise payable under this Article 5 as a result of the form of payment selected shall be calculated using reasonable Actuarially Equivalent factors. The amount of Retirement Income shall be adjusted on an Actuarially Equivalent basis.

 

(e) Cash Payments. All benefit payments hereunder shall be made in cash.

5.4 Benefit Cash-out

Notwithstanding the time and form of payment determined pursuant to this Article 5, if the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of all nonqualified deferred compensation plan benefits that the Participant (or his Joint/Contingent Annuitant) is entitled to receive under all nonaccount balance plans of the Company and all Affiliates, that must be aggregated for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2), is less than the Code section 402(g)(1)(B) limit as of the Benefit Calculation Date, the Company may, in its sole discretion, distribute the Participant’s Retirement Income to him (or his Joint/Contingent

 

16


Annuitant) in a single lump sum payment; provided, however, that all of the Participant’s other nonaccount balance nonqualified plan benefits are also paid in a single lump sum payment as of the same date.

 

17


Article 6. Transfers, Rehires and Other Special Situations

6.1 Effect and Applicability

This Article provides additional information and rules covering special situations under which Retirement Income may become payable under Article 4 and Article 5. In the event of a conflict between a provision under Article 4 and Article 5 and a provision of this Article, the provision of this Article shall govern with respect to the Participants or circumstances specified in this Article and the provisions of Article 4 and Article 5 shall continue to govern with respect to other Participants and circumstances.

6.2 Code Section 409A Aggregation Rules

The Company has the authority to provide to any individual or individuals selected by the Company or Committee benefits under the Plan or under a separate agreement, method, program or other arrangement that constitutes a nonaccount balance plan. To the extent any Participant is entitled to a deferral of compensation under any such nonaccount balance plan, then, only to the extent required by Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, such separate nonaccount balance plan shall be aggregated with the Plan.

6.3 No Duplication of Benefits

 

(a) BEP Part I Benefits. In determining the Participant’s Retirement Income at any time, to the extent a Participant is entitled to a benefit under the BEP Part I as a result of also being a Grandfathered Participant, the amount of Retirement Income payable to a Participant with respect to a Payment Event shall be reduced as of the Benefit Calculation Date by the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of the Participant’s benefit under the BEP Part I, determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-6(a)(3)(i), so that the Participant shall not receive a duplication of benefits under the Plan.

 

(b) Post-Payment Event Accruals. In determining the Participant’s Retirement Income at any time after a Payment Event, the Participant’s prior service and earnings may be taken into account to the extent such service and earnings are taken into account when determining a Participant’s Retirement Plan Benefit following such Payment Event. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, the amount of any additional Retirement Income payable to a Participant with respect to a new Payment Event shall be reduced by the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of the Participant’s vested Retirement Income determined as of the Benefit Calculation Date for any prior Payment Event increased at the Interest Rate, so that the Participant shall not receive a duplication of benefits under the Plan.

 

(c)

Transfers. In calculating a Participant’s Retirement Income at any time after the Participant transfers to an Employer from another Affiliate in which the Participant accrued a benefit under another nonaccount balance nonqualified plan, his prior service and earnings shall not be taken into account in determining Retirement

 

18


 

Income under this Plan, even if such service and earnings are taken into account when determining his Retirement Plan Benefit.

6.4 Additional Retirement Income

If a Participant has a Payment Event and then accrues additional vested Retirement Income under the Plan, the additional vested Retirement Income shall be payable to the Participant as described in this Plan section. The time and form of payment for any additional Retirement Income that is payable under this section shall be determined in accordance with the terms of subsections (a) and (b) as follows:

 

(a) Continued Employment After Change in Control. To the extent a Participant is entitled to additional Retirement Income following a Change in Control (on or after January 1, 2009) as a result of continued employment with an Employer, the Participant’s additional Retirement Income shall be paid to him at the time of payment specified under Plan section 5.2 in the form of payment determined under Plan section 5.3.

 

(b) Post-Separation Accruals and Reemployment. If a Participant is entitled to additional Retirement Income following a Payment Event due to receiving post-Separation from Service accruals or additional Retirement Income as a result of either:

 

  (1) Becoming reemployed as an Employee of an Employer (or reemployed by an Affiliate and later transfers employment to an Employer) after his Separation from Service (or his termination pursuant to the BEP Part I), or

 

  (2) Increasing the level of bona fide service he provides as an Employee of an Employer following a Separation from Service, such that he may have a subsequent Separation from Service,

the Participant’s Benefit Calculation Date (and Payment Date) for such additional Retirement Income shall be January 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such additional Retirement Income accrues. The last payment of Retirement Income under this subsection shall occur on January 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Participant ceases accruing additional Retirement Income. It is intended that the additional Retirement Income that becomes payable under this subsection shall not constitute a deferral of compensation for purposes of Code section 409 because the additional Retirement Income will be paid under the short-term deferral rule of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(b)(4).

6.5 Permissible Delays or Accelerations

If the Company or Committee determines that a delay or an acceleration of a Participant’s Retirement Income is permitted or required by Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations (e.g., a delay to comply with Code section 162(m) or an acceleration to pay employment taxes), the Company or the Committee may either delay or accelerate the

 

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payment of a Participant’s Retirement Income in accordance with the terms of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations in its sole discretion as it deems advisable.

 

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Article 7. Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

7.1 Amount of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

In the event of a Participant’s death prior to his Payment Date under Article 5 with respect to any vested Retirement Income, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit. The Pre-Commencement Death Benefit shall equal the amount of the benefit determined as of the Benefit Calculation Date that would be payable to a Joint/Contingent Annuitant if:

 

(a) The Participant’s vested Retirement Income had commenced as of the Payment Date under Plan section 5.2(a)(1), disregarding any delay in the Payment Date because the Participant was a Specified Employee as of the date of his death,

 

(b) In the form of a 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity, and

 

(c) The Participant died on the date following such commencement.

7.2 Time and Form of Payment for Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

 

(a) Time of Payment of Death Benefit. The Beneficiary’s Payment Date for the Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable pursuant to Plan section 7.1 shall be the first day of the fourth calendar month next following the Beneficiary’s Payment Event.

 

(b) Form of Payment of Death Benefit. The Pre-Commencement Death Benefit payable under this Article 7 shall be paid to the Beneficiary in the form of a Single Life Annuity.

 

(c) Catch-Up Payments. Once payments commence, the Plan shall provide the Participant with a one-time payment equal to the amount of missed payments between the Benefit Calculation Date and the actual Payment Date.

 

(d) Earlier Payments. An earlier payment may be made, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, only to the extent that a permissible Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations exception may be applied.

 

(e) Delayed Commencement. If the payment or commencement of any benefit due under this section is paid after the Beneficiary’s Payment Date, the benefit shall be paid without any interest adjustments for the delayed commencement.

7.3 Beneficiary Determination

For purposes of determining the Beneficiary entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit, the Beneficiary of the Participant shall be:

 

(a) The Participant’s surviving Spouse, if any, and if not,

 

(b) The Participant’s surviving Domestic Partner, if any, and if not,

 

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(c) The Participant’s surviving natural and legally adopted children, if any, and if not,

 

(d) The Participant’s surviving parents, if any, and if not,

 

(e) The Participant’s surviving siblings, if any.

If there is more than one Beneficiary in any category described above, any amounts payable shall be paid equally to all Beneficiaries. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, if the Participant has no survivors in any of the above categories, no Pre-Commencement Death Benefit is payable from the Plan.

7.4 Cash-Out Payment of Pre-Commencement Death Benefit

Notwithstanding anything in this Article 7 to the contrary, if the Actuarially Equivalent lump sum present value of all nonqualified deferred compensation plan benefits that the Beneficiary (or, to the extent applicable, all Beneficiaries entitled to a Pre-Commencement Death Benefit) is entitled to receive under all the nonaccount balance plans of the Company and all Affiliates, that must be aggregated for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(c)(2), is less than the Code section 402(g)(1)(B) limit as of the Benefit Calculation Date, the Company may, in its sole discretion, distribute the Beneficiary’s Pre-Commencement Death Benefit in the form of a single lump sum payment; provided, however, that all of the Beneficiary’s other nonaccount balance nonqualified plan benefits are also paid in a single lump sum payment as of the same date.

 

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Article 8. Financing and Administration

8.1 Financing

 

(a) General Creditors. The Plan constitutes a mere promise of the Employer to make payments in accordance with the terms of the Plan. This Plan does not give any Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant or Beneficiary any interest, lien, or claim in or against any specific assets of the Company or any Affiliate. The Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant and/or Beneficiary shall have only the rights of general, unsecured creditors of the Employer with respect to their rights under the Plan.

 

(b) Allocation Among Employers. The obligation to pay benefits hereunder shall be the obligation of the Employers whose Employees are Participants entitled to benefits hereunder. Each Employer shall provide the benefits described in the Plan and allocable to such entity from its general assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall have the authority to allocate the total liability to pay benefits under the Plan among the Employers in such manner and amounts as it deems appropriate.

 

(c) Alternative Funding. The Company may, but shall not be required to, establish a grantor trust as a funding source for its obligations under the Plan. If such a trust is so established, it shall be the intention of the Company that the trust shall constitute an unfunded arrangement for purposes of the Plan, such that the Plan shall continue to be an unfunded plan maintained for the purpose of providing deferred compensation to a select group of management or highly compensated employees under ERISA. With respect to any Participant, the assets of the trust so established shall remain subject to the claims of the creditors of that Participant’s Employer in the event of the Employer’s bankruptcy or insolvency. However, to the extent that funds placed in a trust and allocable to the benefits payable under the Plan are sufficient, the trust assets may be used to pay benefits under the Plan. If such trust assets are not sufficient to pay all benefits due under the Plan, then the appropriate Employer shall have the obligation, and the Participant, Joint/Contingent Annuitant or Beneficiary who is due such benefits shall look to such Employer to provide such benefits.

8.2 Plan Administrative Committee

The general administration of the Plan and the responsibility for carrying out the provisions of the Plan resides with the Committee. The members of the Committee shall be determined under the provisions of the Disney Salaried Retirement Plan.

8.3 Duties of Committee

The members of the Committee shall elect a chairman from their number and a secretary who may be but need not be one of the members of the Committee; may appoint from their number such subcommittees with such powers as they shall determine; and may authorize one or more of their number or any agent to execute or deliver any instrument or make any payment on their behalf. In addition, the Committee may retain counsel, employ agents, and provide for such

 

23


clerical, accounting, actuarial and consulting services as it may require in carrying out the terms of the Plan; and may allocate among its members or delegate all or such portion of the duties under the Plan, as it, in its sole discretion, shall decide.

8.4 Meetings

The Committee shall hold meetings upon such notice, at such place or places, and at such time or times as it may from time to time determine.

8.5 Actions by the Committee

Any act which the Plan authorizes or requires the Committee to do may be done, if done at a meeting, by a majority of a quorum of members. A quorum is 50% of all members of the Committee then in office. The action of that majority expressed from time to time by a vote at a meeting shall constitute the action of the Committee and shall have the same effect for all purposes as if assented to by all members of the Committee at the time in office. Alternatively, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Committee may be done by unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting.

8.6 Compensation and Bonding

No member of the Committee shall receive any compensation from the Plan for his services as such. Except as may otherwise be required by law, no bond or other security need be required of any member in that capacity in any jurisdiction.

8.7 Establishment of Rules and Interpretation of Plan

The Committee shall have full discretionary power and authority as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of the Plan, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the discretionary power to:

 

(a) Promulgate and enforce rules and regulations as it deems necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan;

 

(b) Construe and interpret the Plan and decide all matters arising thereunder, including the right to remedy possible ambiguities, inconsistencies, and omissions and correct defects;

 

(c) Make factual determinations and decide all questions relating to individuals’ eligibility for participation or for benefits under the Plan, vesting, forfeitures, the amount, manner and timing of payment of benefits, and the status of persons as Participants, Grandfathered Participants, Employees, Eligible Employees, Spouses, Domestic Partners, Joint/Contingent Annuitants, Beneficiaries and alternate payees; and

 

(d) Require any person to furnish such documentation, information, or other matter as the Committee may require for the proper administration of the Plan and as a prerequisite to any payment or distribution by the Plan.

All decisions of the Committee relating to matters within its jurisdiction shall be final, conclusive, and binding. If, pursuant to Plan section 8.3, the Committee delegates all or any

 

24


portion of its duties under the Plan, the individual, entity, or group of persons to which duties have been delegated shall have the same discretionary power and authority as the Committee unless the delegation specifically provides otherwise.

8.8 Limitation of Liability

Except as and to the extent otherwise provided by applicable law, no liability whatever shall attach to or be incurred by the members of the Committee or by the shareholders, directors, officers, or employees of an Employer or an Affiliate under or by reason of any of the terms and conditions contained in the Plan or in any of the contracts procured pursuant thereto or implied therefrom.

8.9 Indemnification

To the maximum extent permitted by the Company’s by-laws, as amended from time to time, the Company shall indemnify each member of the Committee, and each director, officer, and employee or agent of the Company or an Affiliate against any expenses and liabilities that such person may incur as a result of any act or failure to act, made in good faith, by such person in relation to the Plan.

8.10 Claims Procedures

 

(a) Every claim for benefits under the Plan by a person (hereinafter referred to as “Claimant”) or by a Claimant’s authorized representative shall be filed by submitting to the person (“claim administrator”) designated by the Committee, a written application on a form designated by the Committee. The claim administrator shall process such application and approve or disapprove it. Claims for benefits under the Plan shall be governed by subsections (b) through (f). Subsection (g) and Plan sections 8.11 and 8.12 shall apply to all claims under the Plan, including, but not limited to claims for benefits (both based on the terms of the Plan and those based on an alleged violation of the law), claims for breach of fiduciary duty, and other claims that some aspect of the Plan’s operation, administration or design or some aspect of the Plan’s investments, is unlawful or violates the terms of the Plan.

 

(b) If a Claimant is denied any benefits under the Plan either in total or in an amount less than the full benefit to which he claims to be entitled, the claim administrator shall advise the Claimant of the denial within 90 days after receipt of the claim by the claim administrator. The claim administrator shall furnish the Claimant with a written notice setting forth:

 

  (1) The computation of the Claimant’s benefit, if any;

 

  (2) The specific reason or reasons for the denial;

 

  (3) The specific Plan sections on which the denial is based;

 

  (4) A description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect his claim, if possible, and an explanation of why such material or information is needed; and

 

25


  (5) A description of the Plan’s claim review procedures, the time limits under such procedures and a statement of the Claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA section 502(a) following a denial of benefits on appeal.

If unforeseeable or special administrative problems or circumstances require an extension of time for processing the claim, the claim administrator shall furnish a written notice to the Claimant prior to close of the 90-day period explaining why an extension of time is needed and the approximate date by which the claim administrator expects to have processed the claim. In no event shall the claim administrator render a final decision on the validity of a claim later than 180 days after the claim administrator initially receives the claim.

 

(c) Within 60 days of receipt of the information described in subsection (b), the Claimant or his duly authorized representative may file written appeal of the determination with the Committee. As part of his appeal, the Claimant may submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim.

 

(d) As long as the Claimant’s appeal is pending (including the 60-day period described in subsection (c)) the Claimant or his duly authorized representative shall be provided, upon request and free of charge, access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim and may review pertinent Plan documents and may submit issues and comments in writing to the Committee.

 

(e) The Committee shall notify the Claimant in writing of the appeals decision (whether or not adverse) in written or electronic form within a reasonable period of time, but not later than 60 days after the Committee’s receipt of the appeal. Notwithstanding, if the Committee determines that special circumstances (for example, the need to hold a hearing) require an extension of time, the Committee shall notify the Claimant of the reason or reasons for the extension and of the date by which it expects to make its decision. This extended period shall not exceed 60 days from the end of the initial 60-day period. The Committee’s decision on appeal shall take into account all comments, documents, records and other information submitted by the Claimant and relevant to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the initial benefit determination.

 

(f) If the Committee decides to deny benefits on appeal, the Committee shall provide the Claimant in writing with:

 

  (1) The specific reason or reasons for the denial;

 

  (2) The specific Plan provisions on which the denial is made;

 

  (3) A statement that the Claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim; and

 

26


  (4) A statement regarding the Claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA section 5.02(a) following a denial of benefits on appeal.

 

(g) Any person eligible to receive benefits under the Plan shall furnish to the claim administrator or the Committee any information or evidence requested by the claim administrator or the Committee and reasonably required for the proper administration of the Plan. Failure on the part of any person to comply with any such request within a reasonable period of time shall be sufficient grounds for delay in the payment of any benefits that may be due under the Plan until such information or evidence is received by the claim administrator or the Committee. If any person claiming benefits under the Plan makes a false statement that is material to the claim for benefits, the claim administrator or the Committee may offset against future payments any amount paid to such person to which he was not entitled under the provisions of the Plan.

8.11 Limitation on Actions

 

(a) Notwithstanding any Plan provision to the contrary, none of the following claims or action may be filed in any court unless and until the requirements of subsection (b) are fully met.

 

  (1) A claim or action to recover benefits allegedly due under the provisions of the Plan or by reason of any law;

 

  (2) A claim or action to enforce rights under the Plan;

 

  (3) A claim or action to clarify rights to future benefits under the Plan;

 

  (4) Any other claim or action that

 

  (A) Relates to the Plan, and

 

  (B) Seeks a remedy, ruling, or judgment of any kind against the Plan or the Committee.

 

(b) The requirements of this subsection are not met:

 

  (1) Until the Claimant (as defined in Plan section 8.10(a)) has exhausted the administrative review procedure set forth in Plan section 8.10; and

 

  (2) Unless such claim or action is filed in a court with jurisdiction over such claim or action no later than 36 months after:

 

  (A) In the case of a claim or action to recover benefits, the date the first benefit payment was actually made or was allegedly due whichever is earlier;

 

  (B)

In the case of a claim or action to enforce a right, the date the Committee or its delegate first denied the Claimant’s request to exercise such right,

 

27


 

regardless of whether such denial occurred during administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10;

 

  (C) In the case of a claim or action to clarify rights to future benefits, the date the Committee first repudiated its alleged obligation to provide such future benefits, regardless of whether such repudiation occurred during administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10; or

 

  (D) In the case of any other claim or action described in subsection (a)(4), above, the earliest date on which the claimant knew or should have known of the material facts on which such claim or action is based;

provided that if a request for administrative review pursuant to Plan section 8.10 is pending before the claims administrator designated by the Committee to review such claims when the 36-month period described in this paragraph (2) expires, the deadline for filing such claim or action in a court with proper jurisdiction shall be extended to the date that is 60 calendar days after the final denial of the claim on administrative review.

 

  (3) The period described in paragraph (2), above, is hereafter referred to as the “Applicable Limitations Period.” The Applicable Limitations Period replaces and supersedes any limitations period that might otherwise be deemed applicable under state or federal law in the absence of this Plan section 8.11. Except as provided in the following two sentences, a claim or action filed after the expiration of the Applicable Limitations Period shall be deemed time-barred. The Committee shall have the discretion to extend the Applicable Limitations Period upon a showing of exceptional circumstances that, in the opinion of the Committee, provide good cause for extension. The exercise of this discretion is committed solely to the Committee and is not subject to review.

8.12 Class Action Forum

 

(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, any putative class action lawsuit brought in whole or in part under ERISA section 502 (or any successor provision) and relating to the Plan, the lawfulness of any Plan provision, the administration of the Plan, the management, investment or handling of Plan assets, or the performance or non-performance of Plan fiduciaries or administrators shall be filed in one of the following jurisdictions:

 

  (1) The jurisdiction in which the Plan is principally administered, or

 

  (2) The jurisdiction in which the largest number of putative class members reside (or if that jurisdiction cannot be determined, the jurisdiction in which the largest number of class members is reasonably believed to reside).

 

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(b) If any putative class action within the scope of subsection (a) is filed in a jurisdiction other than one of those described in subsection (a), or if any non-class action filed in such a jurisdiction is subsequently amended or altered to include class action allegations, then the Plan, all parties to such action that are related to the Plan (such as a Plan fiduciary, administrator, or party in interest), and all alleged Participants and Beneficiaries shall take all necessary steps to have the action removed to, transferred to, or re-filed in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a). Such steps may include, but are not limited to:

 

  (1) A joint motion to transfer the action, or

 

  (2) A joint motion to dismiss the action without prejudice to its re-filing in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a), with any applicable time limits or statutes of limitations applied as if the suit or class action allegation had originally been filed or asserted in a jurisdiction described in subsection (a) at the same time it was filed or asserted in a jurisdiction not described therein.

 

(c) The provisions of this Plan section 8.12 shall be waived if no party invokes them within 120 days of the filing of a putative class action or assertion of class action allegations.

 

(d) Nothing in this Plan section 8.12 shall relieve any putative class member of any obligation existing under the Plan or by law to exhaust all administrative remedies before initiating litigation.

8.13 Records

The records of an Employer or Affiliate with respect to length of employment, employment history, base pay, absences, and all other relevant matters may be conclusively relied on by the Committee.

 

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Article 9. Amendment and Termination

9.1 Amendments

The Company must necessarily and does hereby reserve the right to amend, modify, or terminate the Plan at any time by action of its Board. The Committee in its sole discretion shall have the power to amend the Plan to:

 

(a) Comply with laws and regulations, or as otherwise may be desirable when prompted by a change in law or regulation; and

 

(b) Make any other change that may be necessary or desirable provided any amendment adopted pursuant to this Plan section 9.1 shall not increase the Company’s annual expense by more than five (5) million dollars.

Any material amendment shall be in writing and executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company or a member of the Committee. An amendment to the Plan may modify its terms in any respect whatsoever, and may include, without limitation, a permanent or temporary freezing of the Plan such that the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to existing accrued benefits without permitting any new benefit accruals. All Participants and Beneficiaries shall be bound by any amendment.

9.2 Termination of Plan

The Company, through action of the Board, reserves the right to discontinue and terminate the Plan at any time, for any reason. Any action to terminate the Plan shall be taken by the Board in the form of a written Plan amendment executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company. If the Plan is terminated, such discontinuance or termination shall not have the effect of decreasing the level of benefits which a Participant would be entitled to receive under Article 5 if he incurred a Separation from Service with the Company and all Affiliates on the later of:

 

(a) The date the resolution to terminate and discontinue the Plan is adopted, or

 

(b) The date the termination and discontinuance is effective.

Vested Retirement Income and any Pre-Commencement Death Benefits shall be distributed as soon as practicable if such distribution is permitted because the Plan’s termination and liquidation meets the requirements of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-3(j)(4) and, if such requirements are not met, at the earliest time otherwise permitted under the terms of the Plan in accordance with Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations. Such termination shall be binding on all Participants and all other persons.

9.3 Successors

In case of the merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution or reorganization of an Employer, or the sale by an Employer of all or substantially all of its assets, provision may be made by written agreement between the Company and any successor corporation acquiring or receiving a substantial part of the Employer’s assets, whereby the Plan shall be

 

30


continued by the successor. If the Plan is to be continued by the successor, then effective as of the date of the reorganization or transfer, the successor corporation shall be substituted for the Employer under the Plan. To the extent applicable, such written agreement may also specify no later than the closing date of an asset purchase transaction, whether Employees covered by the transaction shall incur a Separation from Service. The substitution of a successor corporation for an Employer shall not in any way be considered a termination of the Plan.

9.4 Prohibition on Changes Due to Code Section 409A

Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Board nor the Committee may amend or terminate the Plan in any manner that the Board or the Committee determines in its sole discretion and in accordance with the advice of counsel, violates the applicable provisions of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations, including, but not limited to, the applicable time and form of payment requirements, the applicable prohibitions on accelerations, and the plan termination and liquidation provisions.

9.5 Additional Participating Employers

 

(a) Adoption. With the consent of the Company, any Affiliate may adopt the Plan for its Eligible Employees and thereby become an Employer under the Plan. An Affiliate adopting the Plan shall compile and submit all information required by the Committee with reference to its Eligible Employees. An entity will be considered to have adopted the Plan with the consent of the Company if it takes significant action that is consistent with the adoption of the Plan, the Board or Committee is aware of the action, and neither objects to the action.

 

(b) Crediting of Prior Service. If an Affiliate adopts the Plan in accordance with subsection (a), or if any persons become Employees of an Employer as the result of merger or consolidation or as the result of acquisition of all or part of the assets or business of another company, the Company shall determine to what extent, if any, previous service with the Affiliate or acquired business shall be recognized under the Plan.

 

(c) Withdrawal by Affiliate. Any Employer may withdraw its participation in the Plan on appropriate action by it. In addition, an Employer will automatically cease to participate in the Plan from and after the date it ceases to be an Affiliate. In either event, the benefits under the Plan will be earned with respect that Employer’s participation in the Plan shall be determined by the Committee. Pensions payable to Employees employed by the withdrawing Employer shall be payable to such Employees when due under the Plan, but such Employees shall not be considered Eligible Employees from and after the date of withdrawal by their Employer.

 

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Article 10. Miscellaneous Provisions

10.1 Good-Faith Valuation Binding

In determining the value of the Participant’s Retirement Income, the Committee shall exercise its best judgment, and all such determinations of value (in the absence of bad faith) shall be binding upon all Participants and their Joint/Contingent Annuitants and Beneficiaries.

10.2 Taxation

It is the intention of the Company that the benefits payable hereunder shall not be deductible by the Employers nor taxable for federal income tax purposes to Participants or Beneficiaries until such benefits are paid by the Employers to such Participants or Beneficiaries. Without limiting the foregoing, it is intended that the Plan meet the requirements of Code section 409A and related Treasury Regulations and the Committee shall use its reasonable best efforts to interpret and administer the Plan in accordance with such requirements. When benefits are paid hereunder, it is the intention of the Company that they shall be deductible by the Employers under Code section 162.

10.3 Offset for Obligations to the Company or an Affiliate

Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if a Participant or Beneficiary has any outstanding obligation to the Company or any Affiliate (whether or not such obligation is related to the Plan), the Committee may cause the Retirement Income of such Participant or Beneficiary to be reduced and offset by, and to be applied to satisfy, the amount of such obligation; provided, the offset is not in excess of $5,000 for any tax year (determined based on the tax year of the Company and Affiliates) and the offset occurs at the same time as the outstanding obligation to the Company or any Affiliate is due.

10.4 Withholding

All distributions shall be net of any applicable federal, state, or local income or employment taxes or any other amounts required to be withheld by law. In addition, the Company or any Affiliate may withhold from a Participant’s currently payable salary, bonus, or other compensation any applicable federal, state, or local income or employment taxes that may be due upon accruing benefits under the Plan.

10.5 No Enlargement of Employment Rights

This Plan is strictly a voluntary undertaking on the part of the Company and the Employers and shall not be deemed to constitute a contract between the Employers and any Employee or Participant, Beneficiary, or alternate payee, or to be consideration for, or an inducement to, or a condition of, the employment of any Employee. Nothing contained in this Plan or any modification of the same or act done in pursuance hereof shall be construed as giving any person any legal or equitable right against the Employer, unless specifically provided herein, or as giving any person a right to be retained in the employ of the Employer. All Participants shall remain subject to assignment, reassignment, promotion, transfer, layoff, reduction, suspension, and discharge to the same extent as if this Plan had never been established.

 

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10.6 Non-Alienation

 

(a) Except as otherwise permitted by the Plan, no benefit payable at any time under the Plan shall be subject to the debts or liabilities of a Participant or his Beneficiary. Any attempt to alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or otherwise encumber any such benefit, whether presently or thereafter payable, shall be void. Except as provided in this Plan section, no benefit under the Plan shall be subject in any manner to attachment, garnishment, or encumbrance of any kind.

 

(b) Payment may be made from a Participant’s Retirement Income to an alternate payee, pursuant to a domestic relations order.

 

  (1) The Committee shall establish reasonable written procedures for reviewing court orders made, pursuant to state domestic relations law (including a community property law), relating to child support, alimony payments, or marital property rights of a Spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant and for notifying Participants and alternate payees of the receipt of such orders and of the Plan’s procedures for determining if the orders are approved domestic relations orders and for administering distributions under domestic relations orders.

 

  (2) Except as may otherwise be required by applicable law, such domestic relations orders may not require a retroactive transfer of all or part of a Participant’s Retirement Income.

10.7 No Examination or Accounting

Neither this Plan nor any action taken thereunder shall be construed as giving any person the right to an accounting or to examine the books or affairs of the Company or any Affiliate.

10.8 Incompetency

Every person receiving or claiming benefits under the Plan shall be conclusively presumed to be mentally competent and of age until the date on which the Committee receives a written notice, in a form and manner acceptable to the Committee, that such person is incompetent or a minor, for whom a guardian or other person legally vested with the care of his person or estate has been appointed; provided, however, that if the Committee shall find that any person to whom a benefit is payable under the Plan is unable to care for his affairs because of incompetency, or is a minor, any payment due (unless a prior claim therefore shall have been made by a duly appointed legal representative) may be paid instead to the guardian of such person or to the person having custody of such person, without further liability on the part of an Employer for the amount of such payment to the person on whose account such payment is made.

10.9 Notice of Address

Each person entitled to benefits from the Plan must file with the Committee or its agent, in writing, his post office address and each change of post office address. Any communication, statement, or notice addressed to such a person at his latest reported post office address will

 

33


be binding upon him for all purposes of the Plan, and neither the Committee nor the Company shall be obliged to search for or ascertain his whereabouts.

10.10 Data

All persons entitled to benefits from the Plan must furnish to the Committee such documents, evidence, or information, including information concerning marital status, as the Committee considers necessary or desirable for the purpose of administering the Plan.

10.11 Service of Legal Process

The General Counsel of the Company is hereby designated agent of the Plan for the purpose of receiving service of summons, subpoena, or other legal process.

10.12 Qualified Military Service

Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary and to the fullest extent permitted under Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-2(a)(15), the election requirements under this Plan shall be deemed satisfied to the extent that an election is provided to the Participant to satisfy the requirements of the Uniformed Service Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended.

10.13 Counterparts

This Plan may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original. All the counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument and may be sufficiently evidenced by any one counterpart.

 

34

EX-21 6 dex21.htm SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY Subsidiaries of the Company

Exhibit 21

Subsidiaries of the Company

 

Name of Subsidiary

  

State or Region of Incorporation

ABC Cable Networks Group

   California

ABC Family Worldwide, Inc.

   Delaware

ABC Holding Company Inc.

   Delaware

ABC, Inc.

   New York

American Broadcasting Companies, Inc.

   Delaware

Buena Vista (Canada), Inc.

   Canada

Buena Vista Home Entertainment, Inc.

   California

Buena Vista International, Inc.

   California

Buena Vista Pay Television, Inc.

   California

Buena Vista Television

   California

Buena Vista Theatrical Group Ltd.

   New York

BV Holdings Incorporated (50% partner for EGP Company GP with BV Holdings USA, LLC)

   Virgin Islands, British

BV Holdings USA, LLC (50% partner for EGP Company GP with BV Holdings Incorporated)

   Delaware

Cable LT Holdings

   Delaware

Circle Location Services, Inc.

   Delaware

Club Penguin Entertainment, Inc.

   Canada

Disney Enterprises, Inc.

   Delaware

Disney Magic Company Limited

   England

Disney Vacation Development, Inc.

   Florida

Disney Wonder Corporation

   Delaware

Disney/ABC International Television, Inc.

   Delaware

EDL S.N.C. Corporation

   Delaware

ESPN (Europe, Middle East, Africa) Ltd.

   United Kingdom

ESPN Classic, Inc.

   Delaware

ESPN Enterprise, Inc.

   Delaware

ESPN, Inc.

   Delaware

Euro Disney Investments, Inc.

   Delaware

Euro Disney S.C.A.

   France

Hong Kong International Theme Parks, Limited

   Hong Kong

Imprint, Inc.

   Delaware

International Family Entertainment, Inc.

   Delaware

Jetix Europe N.V. (f/k/a Fox Kids Europe N.V.)

   The Netherlands

Jetix Europe Properties (Luxembourg) Sarl-Zurich Branch

   Switzerland

Kenai Funding LP

   Canada

KGO Television, Inc.

   Delaware

Magical Cruise Limited

   England

Miramax Film Corp.

   New York

Pixar

   California

The Walt Disney Company (France) S.A.S.

   France

The Walt Disney Company (Germany) GmbH

   Germany

The Walt Disney Company (Southeast Asia) Pte Ltd., f/k/a Walt Disney Television (Singapore) Pte Ltd.)

   Singapore

The Walt Disney Company Limited

   England

Touchstone Television Productions, LLC

   Delaware


Subsidiaries of the Company

 

TWDC (Japan) Limited

   Tokyo

TWDC Italia SpA

   Italy

Walt Disney Holdings (Hong Kong) Limited

   Hong Kong

Walt Disney International Finance LLC

   Delaware

Walt Disney International France, S.A.S

   France

Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, LLC

   Florida

Walt Disney Participations S.A.S.

   France

Walt Disney Pictures and Television

   California

Walt Disney Travel Co., Inc.

   Florida

Walt Disney World Co.

   Florida

Walt Disney World Hospitality & Recreation Corporation

   Florida

WLS Television, Inc.

   Delaware
EX-23 7 dex23.htm CONSENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Exhibit 23

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (No. 333-91571, 333-31012, 333-74624, 333-116952, 333-116953, 333-123516, 333-128860, 333-133840, 333-141494, and 333-151033) and Form S-3 (No. 333-148043 and 333-34167) of The Walt Disney Company of our report dated November 20, 2008 relating to the financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 10-K.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Los Angeles, California

November 20, 2008

EX-31.A 8 dex31a.htm SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31(a)

RULE 13a-14(a) CERTIFICATION IN

ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Robert A. Iger, President and Chief Executive Officer of The Walt Disney Company (the Company), certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of the Company;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 20, 2008

 

By:     /S/ ROBERT A. IGER
    Robert A. Iger
    President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-31.B 9 dex31b.htm SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 31(b)

RULE 13a-14(a) CERTIFICATION IN

ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Thomas O. Staggs, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The Walt Disney Company (the Company), certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of the Company;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 20, 2008

 

By:     /S/ THOMAS O. STAGGS
    Thomas O. Staggs
    Senior Executive Vice President
    and Chief Financial Officer
EX-32.A 10 dex32a.htm SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 32(a)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002*

In connection with the Annual Report of The Walt Disney Company (the Company) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Robert A. Iger, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

 

By:     /S/ ROBERT A. IGER
    Robert A. Iger
   

President and Chief Executive Officer

November 20, 2008

 

 

* A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to The Walt Disney Company and will be retained by The Walt Disney Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
EX-32.B 11 dex32b.htm SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32(b)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002*

In connection with the Annual Report of The Walt Disney Company (the Company) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Thomas O. Staggs, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

 

By:     /S/ THOMAS O. STAGGS
    Thomas O. Staggs
   

Senior Executive Vice President

and Chief Financial Officer

November 20, 2008

 

 

* A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to The Walt Disney Company and will be retained by The Walt Disney Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----