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Note 1 - General
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
(
1
)
General
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Optical Cable Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “OCC
®
”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form
10
-Q and Regulation S-
X.
Accordingly, they do
not
include all of the information and notes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the
nine
months ended
July 31, 2018
are
not
necessarily indicative of the results for the fiscal year ending
October 
31,
2018
because the following items, among other things,
may
impact those results: changes in market conditions, seasonality, changes in technology, competitive conditions, timing of certain projects and purchases by key customers, significant variations in sales resulting from high volatility and timing of large sales orders among a limited number of customers in certain markets, ability of management to execute its business plans; as well as other variables, uncertainties, contingencies and risks set forth as risks in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the fiscal year ended
October 
31,
2017
(including those set forth in the “Forward-Looking Information” section), or as otherwise set forth in other filings by the Company as variables, contingencies and/or risks possibly affecting future results. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and condensed notes are presented as permitted by Form
10
-Q and do
not
contain certain information included in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements and notes. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the fiscal year ended
October 
31,
2017.
 
In
July 2015,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update
2015
-
11,
Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory
(“ASU
2015
-
11”
). ASU
2015
-
11
changes the inventory valuation method from lower of cost or market to lower of cost and net realizable value for inventory valued using
first
-in,
first
-out or average cost. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. ASU
2015
-
11
is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2016,
including interim periods within those fiscal years, and should be applied prospectively. The Company adopted ASU
2015
-
11
effective
November 1, 2017.
The adoption did
not
have any impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity or our related financial statement disclosures.
 
In
March 2016,
the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2016
-
09,
Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic
718
): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
(“ASU
2016
-
09”
). ASU
2016
-
09
simplifies several aspects related to the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, statutory tax withholding requirements and classification on the statement of cash flows. ASU
2016
-
09
is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2016,
including interim periods within that reporting period, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU
2016
-
09
effective
November 1, 2017.
The adoption did
not
have any impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity or our related financial statement disclosures.
 
In
March 2018,
the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2018
-
05,
Income Taxes (Topic
740
), Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118
(“ASU
2018
-
05”
). ASU
2018
-
05
adds various Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) paragraphs pursuant to the issuance of the
December 2017
SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118,
Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
(“SAB
118”
), which was effective immediately. The SEC issued SAB
118
to address concerns about reporting entities’ ability to timely comply with the accounting requirements to recognize all of the effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”) in the period of enactment.  The Company has accounted for the tax effects of the Tax Act under the guidance of SAB
118
on a provisional basis.  As the Company continues to analyze applicable information and data, and interpret any additional guidance issued by the U.S. Treasury Department, the Internal Revenue Service and others, it
may
make adjustments to the provisional amounts throughout the
one
-year measurement period as provided by SAB
118.
 Adoption of ASU
2018
-
05
did
not
have any material impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity or our related financial statement disclosures.