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CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2017
EUR (€)
€ / shares
Dec. 31, 2016
EUR (€)
€ / shares
Dec. 31, 2015
EUR (€)
€ / shares
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS        
Cloud subscriptions and support $ 4,531 € 3,769 € 2,993 € 2,286
Software licenses 5,857 4,872 4,860 4,835
Software support 13,114 10,908 10,571 10,093
Software licenses and support 18,971 15,780 15,431 14,928
Cloud and software 23,502 19,549 18,424 17,214
Services 4,702 3,911 3,638 3,579
Total revenue 28,205 23,461 22,062 20,793
Cost of cloud subscriptions and support (1,995) (1,660) (1,313) (1,022)
Cost of software licenses and support (2,686) (2,234) (2,182) (2,291)
Cost of cloud and software (4,681) (3,893) (3,495) (3,313)
Cost of services (3,796) (3,158) (3,089) (2,932)
Total cost of revenue (8,477) (7,051) (6,583) (6,245)
Gross profit 19,728 16,410 15,479 14,548
Research and development (4,030) (3,352) (3,044) (2,845)
Sales and marketing (8,324) (6,924) (6,265) (5,782)
General and administration (1,292) (1,075) (1,005) (1,048)
Restructuring (219) (182) (28) (621)
Other operating income/expense, net 1 1 (3) 1
Total operating expenses (22,341) (18,584) (16,928) (16,541)
Operating profit 5,864 4,877 5,135 4,252
Other non-operating income/expense, net (44) (36) (234) (256)
Finance income 557 463 230 241
Finance costs (334) (278) (268) (246)
Financial income, net 223 185 (38) (5)
Profit before tax 6,043 5,026 4,863 3,991
Income tax expense (1,167) (970) (1,229) (935)
Profit after tax 4,876 4,056 3,634 3,056
Attributable to owners of parent 4,830 4,018 3,646 3,064
Attributable to non-controlling interests $ 46 € 38 € (13) € (8)
Earnings share, basic (in Euro per share) | (per share) $ 4.03 € 3.36 € 3.04 € 2.56
Earnings per share, diluted (in Euro per share) | (per share) $ 4.03 € 3.35 € 3.04 € 2.56