EX-99.3 5 alms-20250521xex99d3.htm EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

On May 21, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 6, 2025, as amended on April 20, 2025 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Alumis Inc. (the “Company” or “Alumis”), Arrow Merger Sub, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and ACELYRIN, Inc. (“ACELYRIN”), the Company completed the merger of Merger Sub with and into ACELYRIN, with ACELYRIN as the surviving entity and continuing as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Alumis (the “Merger”). The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the combination of the historical consolidated financial statements of Alumis and ACELYRIN, adjusted to give effect to the Merger. The Merger is anticipated to qualify as a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

As consideration for net assets acquired, subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, and at the Closing Date, Alumis (i) issued 48,653,549 shares of its common stock in exchange for ACELYRIN issued and outstanding common stock shares and paid cash for fractional shares, (ii) assumed ACELYRIN stock options with an exercise price of $18.00 or less outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Closing Date, which assumed stock options are exercisable into 4,712,186 shares of Alumis’ common stock, (iii) assumed ACELYRIN restricted stock unit (“RSU”) awards outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the Closing Date, which were converted into 1,323,905 Alumis’ RSU awards, and (iv) assumed ACELYRIN performance RSUs outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the Closing Date, which were converted into 146,963 Alumis RSU awards subject only to a service vesting condition.

Outstanding shares, stock options, RSUs and performance RSUs were exchanged at the exchange ratio of 0.4814 shares of Alumis common stock for each share of ACELYRIN common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”). ACELYRIN’s outstanding and unexercised stock options with exercise prices more than $18.00 were cancelled. Exercise prices for the assumed stock options were determined as the product of the original exercise prices multiplied by the reciprocal of the Exchange Ratio. Converted ACELYRIN stock options and RSUs will continue to vest in accordance with their original terms. Performance RSUs were deemed to have 100% satisfied their performance conditions and will vest in two equal installments on May 15 of calendar years 2026 and 2027, subject to the holder of the converted performance RSUs remaining in service with Alumis or any of its subsidiaries on such date.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations give effect to the Merger assuming that it closed on March 31, 2025 and January 1, 2024, the first day of the earliest period presented, respectively, and are based upon and derived from:

the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Alumis for the year ended December 31, 2024 contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 19, 2025;
the historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Alumis as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2025;
the historical audited consolidated financial statements of ACELYRIN for the year ended December 31, 2024 contained in Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A to which this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is attached as Exhibit 99.3 (this “Report”);
the historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of ACELYRIN as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 contained in Exhibit 99.2 to this Report.

The pro forma adjustments are preliminary and are based upon available information and certain assumptions, as described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, which Alumis believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results and valuations may differ materially from the assumptions within the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with the regulations of the SEC and is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations to be expected in future periods or the results that actually would have been realized had Alumis and ACELYRIN been a combined company during the specified periods. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information also does not give effect to the potential impact of current financial conditions, any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Merger or any integration costs. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information also does not include any future integration costs.

1


The assumptions and estimates underlying the adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information are described in the accompanying notes, which should be read together with the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information as well as the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of Alumis, and the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of ACELYRIN.

2


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

As of March 31, 2025

(in thousands)

  

Historical
Alumis

  

Historical
ACELYRIN

  

Reclassification
Adjustments

  

Notes

  

Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments

  

Notes

  

Other
Adjustments

  

Notes

  

Pro Forma
Combined

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

128,543

$

58,271

$

$

(24,724)

B

$

(7,860)

E

$

149,686

(4,544)

F

Marketable securities

80,206

352,321

432,527

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

18,900

(18,900)

A

Research and development prepaid expenses

12,863

310

A

13,173

Prepaid credit voucher for clinical manufacturing

12,160

A

12,160

Other prepaid expenses and current assets

3,918

6,430

A

10,348

Total current assets

225,530

429,492

(24,724)

$

(12,404)

617,894

Prepaid expenses and other assets, non-current

1,352

(1,352)

A

Restricted cash, non-current

1,162

544

1,706

Property and equipment, net

20,328

452

20,780

Intangible assets

50,784

C

50,784

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

14,233

4,664

(328)

C

18,569

Other long-term assets

45

1,352

A

(579)

C

818

Total assets

$

261,298

$

436,504

$

$

25,153

$

(12,404)

$

710,551

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

$

7,473

$

9,932

$

$

(490)

B

$

$

16,915

Research and development accrued expenses

34,699

4,726

39,425

Accrued compensation and other current liabilities

8,299

(8,299)

A

Severance liability

346

346

Other accrued expenses and current liabilities

15,733

7,201

A

(10,859)

B

6,501

E

18,576

Operating lease liabilities, current

2,545

1,098

A

1,028

C

4,671

Total current liabilities

60,450

23,303

(10,321)

6,501

79,933

Deferred revenue, non-current

2,611

2,611

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

29,335

5,970

(481)

C

34,824

Share repurchase liability

588

588

Deferred income tax liability

2,208

C

2,208

Total liabilities

92,984

29,273

(8,594)

6,501

120,164

Stockholders’ equity

Preferred stock

Common stock, voting

4

1

4

C

9

Common stock, non-voting

1

1

Additional paid-in capital

925,831

1,199,420

(962,142)

C

12,678

D

1,175,787

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(8)

19

(19)

C

(8)

Accumulated deficit

(757,514)

(792,209)

(13,375)

B

(12,678)

D

(585,402)

1,009,279

C

(14,361)

E

(4,544)

F

Total stockholders’ equity

168,314

407,231

33,747

(18,905)

590,387

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

261,298

$

436,504

$

$

25,153

$

(12,404)

$

710,551

See the accompanying “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.”

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

    

Historical
Alumis

    

Historical
ACELYRIN

    

Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments

    

Notes

    

Other
Adjustments

    

Notes

    

Pro Forma
Combined

Revenue:

License revenue

$

17,389

$

$

$

$

17,389

Total revenue

17,389

17,389

Operating expenses:

Research and development expenses

96,622

42,138

138,760

General and administrative expenses

22,295

17,717

40,012

Total operating expenses

118,917

59,855

178,772

Loss from operations

(101,528)

(59,855)

(161,383)

Other income (expense):

Interest income

2,609

4,658

7,267

Other income (expenses), net

(44)

(67)

(111)

Total other income (expense), net

2,565

4,591

7,156

Net loss

$

(98,963)

$

(55,264)

$

$

$

(154,227)

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

$

(1.82)

$

(0.55)

EE

$

(1.48)

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

54,280,264

100,680,308

EE

104,046,027

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

    

Historical
Alumis

    

Historical
ACELYRIN

    

Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments

    

Notes

    

Other
Adjustments

    

Notes

    

Pro Forma
Combined

Operating expenses:

Research and development expenses

$

265,554

$

238,055

$

$

3,838

CC

$

513,540

6,093

DD

General and administrative expenses

35,200

66,809

7,116

AA

8,840

CC

126,233

8,268

DD

Restructuring charges

11,394

11,394

Total operating expenses

300,754

316,258

7,116

27,039

651,167

Loss from operations

(300,754)

(316,258)

(7,116)

(27,039)

(651,167)

Other income (expense):

Gain on bargain purchase

210,811

BB

210,811

Interest income

12,020

31,209

43,229

Change in fair value of derivative liability

(5,406)

(5,406)

Other income (expenses), net

(93)

36,823

36,730

Total other income (expense), net

6,521

68,032

210,811

285,364

Net loss

$

(294,233)

$

(248,226)

$

203,695

$

(27,039)

$

(365,803)

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

$

(10.38)

$

(2.50)

EE

$

(4.68)

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

28,341,866

99,300,282

EE

78,107,629

See the accompanying “Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.”

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NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1.Basis of Presentation

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared by Alumis in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects transaction accounting adjustments and other adjustments Alumis management believes are necessary to state fairly Alumis’ pro forma financial information for the periods indicated.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations give effect to the Merger assuming that it closed on March 31, 2025 and January 1, 2024, the first day of the earliest period presented, respectively. The transaction accounting adjustments depict the accounting for the Merger as required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information does not reflect any anticipated synergies or dis-synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Merger and integration costs that may be incurred. The pro forma adjustments represent Alumis’ best estimates and are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that Alumis believes are reasonable under the circumstances.

Alumis and ACELYRIN prepare their respective consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Merger closed on May 21, 2025. The Merger will be accounted for as a business combination under the provisions of the Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations, with Alumis being treated as the accounting acquirer. This determination is primarily based on a number of factors at the closing of the Merger, including: (i) which entity issued its equity interests, (ii) the fact that following the Closing Date, the holders of shares of Alumis common stock hold, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the issued and outstanding shares of Alumis common stock immediately following the Closing Date, (iii) the corporate governance structure of Alumis following the Closing Date, (iv) the senior management of Alumis following the Closing Date, and (v) the terms of the share exchange. No single factor was the sole determinant in the overall conclusion that Alumis is the acquirer for accounting purposes; rather, all factors were considered in arriving at such conclusion.

Preliminary Purchase Price Consideration

The preliminary purchase price consideration consists of Alumis’ shares of common stock issued at the Closing Date and the additional stock-based compensation related to fair value of replacement awards attributable to pre-combination services, and is calculated as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):

    

Fair Value

Implied Alumis Shares of Common Stock Issued to ACELYRIN

48,653,549

Alumis closing share price as of May 21, 2025

$

4.78

Consideration Transferred for Share Exchange

$

232,564

Fair value of replacement awards attributable to pre-combination services

$

4,719

Total Preliminary Purchase Price Consideration

$

237,283

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Preliminary Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

The table below represents an allocation of the preliminary purchase price consideration to ACELYRIN’s tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on management’s preliminary estimate of their respective fair values as of March 31, 2025 (in thousands):

    

Historical

    

Transaction
Accounting 
Adjustments

    

Fair Value

Cash and cash equivalents

$

58,271

$

$

58,271

Marketable securities

352,321

352,321

Research and development prepaid expenses

310

310

Prepaid credit voucher for clinical manufacturing

12,160

12,160

Other prepaid expenses and current assets

6,430

6,430

Restricted cash, non-current

544

544

Property and equipment, net

452

452

Intangible assets - In-process research and development(1)

50,784

50,784

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

4,664

(328)

4,336

Other long-term assets

1,352

(579)

773

Total assets

$

436,504

$

49,877

$

486,381

Accounts payable

$

(9,932)

$

$

(9,932)

Research and development accrued expenses

(4,726)

(4,726)

Severance liability

(346)

(346)

Other accrued expenses and current liabilities

(7,201)

(7,201)

Operating lease liabilities, current

(1,098)

(1,028)

(2,126)

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

(5,970)

481

(5,489)

Deferred income tax liability

(2,208)

(2,208)

Total liabilities

$

(29,273)

$

(2,755)

$

(32,028)

Fair value of net assets

$

454,353

Preliminary purchase price consideration

(237,283)

Additional ACELYRIN transaction expenses

(6,259)

Gain on bargain purchase(2)

$

210,811


(1)In-process research and development (“IPR&D”) represents incomplete research and development projects at ACELYRIN related to its lonigutamab product candidate. The preliminary fair value of in-process research and development asset based on the present value of future discounted cash flows is $50.8 million, which are based on significant estimates. These estimates included the number of potential patients and the market price of the potential future product candidate, costs required to conduct clinical trials, future milestones and royalties payable under the acquired license agreement, costs to receive regulatory approval and potentially commercialize the potential future product candidate, as well as estimates for probability of success and the discount rate. IPR&D assets are considered indefinite lived intangible assets until the completion or abandonment of the associated R&D efforts. IPR&D assets are not amortized and transferred to developed technology until completion. At that time, Alumis will determine the useful life of the asset, reclassify it out of IPR&D assets and begin amortization. If the associated R&D effort is abandoned, the related IPR&D asset will be written off, and Alumis will record an impairment charge in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
(2)Gain on bargain purchase was calculated as a difference between the total purchase price consideration and the fair value of net assets acquired. Gain on bargain purchase represents negative goodwill, which primarily relates to the market value of ACELYRIN’s common stock trading below the carrying value of net assets and the Exchange Ratio agreed at the time when the Merger Agreement was signed and not adjusted for subsequent changes in the market price of Alumis’ common stock.

The acquisition method of accounting incorporates fair value measurements that can be highly subjective, and it is possible the application of reasonable judgment could develop different assumptions resulting in a range of alternative estimates using the same facts and circumstances. The fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed is preliminary, pending finalization of various estimates and analyses. The excess of the estimated fair value of identified net assets acquired and liabilities assumed over the purchase consideration is recognized as a gain on bargain purchase. The gain on bargain purchase is recognized as other income in the unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations. The pro forma financial statements have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of the purchase price consideration and the fair values of net assets acquired, and the actual amounts recorded at the Closing Date of the Merger, including gain on bargain purchase, may differ materially from the information presented.

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Given Alumis’ and ACELYRIN’s history of net losses and valuation allowance, management estimated an annual effective income tax rate of 0%. Therefore, the pro forma adjustments to the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations resulted in no additional income tax adjustment.

2.Pro Forma Balance Sheet Adjustments

The following adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet:

A.Represents reclassification of ACELYRIN historical amounts to conform to Alumis’ financial statement presentation.

(in thousands)

    

As Originally 
Reported

    

Reclassified for 
Pro Forma

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

18,900

$

Research and development prepaid expenses

310

Prepaid credit voucher for clinical manufacturing

12,160

Other prepaid expenses and current assets

6,430

Prepaid expenses and other assets, non-current

1,352

Other long-term assets

1,352

Accrued compensation and other current liabilities

(8,299)

Other accrued expenses and current liabilities

(7,201)

Operating lease liabilities, current

(1,098)

B.

Represents total Merger-related direct and incremental transaction costs of $24.7 million, including $0.5 million included in accounts payable, $10.8 million included in other accrued expenses and current liabilities and an additional $7.1 million and $6.3 million of estimated expenses incurred by Alumis and ACELYRIN, respectively, prior to the Closing Date.

C.

Represents the recognition of preliminary changes between the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed from their historical carrying values, which include a preliminary fair value of the acquired in process research and development asset of $50.8 million, changes in the right of use assets of $(0.3) million, changes in operating lease liabilities of $(0.5) million, changes in deferred income tax liability of $(2.2) million and changes in other long-term assets of $(0.6) million related to write-off of ACELYRIN’s deferred financing costs.

Equity adjustments include the following: i) elimination of ACELYRIN’s historical equity, ii) recognition of the preliminary purchase consideration, and iii) recognition of preliminary changes between the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as discussed above and the gain on bargain purchase of $210.8 million, as discussed in Note 1 above.

Common stock, voting

Accumulated

 

Additional

other

Alumis

ACELYRIN

paid-in

comprehensive

Accumulated

(in thousands, except share amounts)

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

income (loss)

deficit

Elimination of ACELYRIN’s historical equity (i)

    

    

$

    

(101,066,781)

    

$

(1)

    

$

(1,199,420)

    

$

(19)

    

$

792,209

Recognition of the preliminary purchase consideration (ii)

48,653,549

5

237,278

Elimination of ACELYRIN transaction expense (see Note B above)

6,259

Recognition of gain on bargain purchase (iii)

210,811

Pro-forma adjustment

48,653,549

$

5

(101,066,781)

$

(1)

$

(962,142)

$

(19)

$

1,009,279

D.

Represents the adjustment to accumulated deficit and additional paid-in capital of $12.7 million, which includes compensation expense from acceleration and modification of stock awards of ACELYRIN employees in connection with the Merger.

E.

Represents the adjustment to accumulated deficit of $14.4 million, which includes ACELYRIN severance obligations and additional retention bonuses of $13.4 million and Alumis transition bonuses of $1.0 million. As of March 31, 2025, ACELYRIN retention bonuses and annual bonuses of $2.5 million were accrued and included in other accrued expenses and current liabilities. Alumis paid $7.9 million at the Closing Date and the remaining $9.0 million will be paid within the year from the Closing Date.

F.

Represents the $3.5 million insurance premium payment made by ACELYRIN for its directors and officers’ liability insurance policy covering the period ended on the Closing Date and the $1.0 million transaction bonus paid by ACELYRIN to its Chief Executive Officer in connection with the closing of the Merger.

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3.Pro Forma Statements of Operations Adjustments

The following adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations:

AA.

Represents Alumis’ estimated incremental transaction costs of $7.1 million recorded to general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, to be incurred after March 31, 2025. Alumis’ transaction costs of $7.7 million were incurred and recognized as general and administrative expenses in the historical statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $0.1 million were incurred and recognized as general and administrative expenses in the historical statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024.

BB.

Represents the gain on bargain purchase of $210.8 million, calculated as the preliminary estimated amounts of net assets acquired that exceed the value of purchase price consideration transferred.

CC.

Represents additional compensation expense of $12.6 million related to acceleration and modification of stock awards of ACELYRIN employees in connection with the Merger, including $3.8 million recognized to research and development expenses and $8.8 million to general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024. No additional compensation expense was recorded in pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 related to continuing outstanding awards, as the fair value of these awards on the grant date was higher than their fair value at the Closing Date.

DD.

Represents additional compensation expense of $14.4 million, which includes ACELYRIN severance obligations and additional retention bonuses of $13.4 million and Alumis transition bonuses of $1.0 million. The total amount includes $6.1 million recorded to research and development expenses and $8.3 million recorded to general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024.

EE.

Pro-forma weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 includes 54,280,264 shares as reported by Alumis, 48,653,549 shares issued by Alumis in exchange for ACELYRIN common stock shares outstanding at the Closing Date and 1,112,214 shares issued and expected to be issued by Alumis upon the acceleration of stock awards of ACELYRIN employees in connection with the Merger.

Pro-forma weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted, for the year ended December 31, 2024 includes 28,341,866 shares as reported by Alumis, 48,653,549 shares issued by Alumis in exchange for ACELYRIN common stock shares outstanding at the Closing Date and 1,112,214 shares issued and expected to be issued by Alumis upon the acceleration of stock awards of ACELYRIN employees in connection with the Merger.

Unaudited basic and diluted pro forma net loss per share is computed by dividing pro forma net loss by the pro forma weighted average number of shares outstanding.

The following outstanding potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented, because including them would have been anti-dilutive:

March 31, 2025

    

Historical
Alumis

    

ACELYRIN
replacement
awards(1)

    

Pro Forma
Combined

Stock options issued and outstanding

13,245,589

4,712,186

17,957,775

Unvested restricted common stock and early exercised stock options

102,950

358,654

461,604

Common stock issuable under the 2024 ESPP

158,031

158,031

Total

13,506,570

5,070,840

18,577,410

December 31, 2024

    

Historical
Alumis

    

ACELYRIN
replacement
awards(1)

    

Pro Forma
Combined

Stock options issued and outstanding

9,458,788

4,712,186

14,170,974

Unvested restricted common stock and early exercised stock options

149,266

358,654

507,920

Total

9,608,054

5,070,840

14,678,894


(1)

The ACELYRIN replacement awards represent Alumis’ stock options and unvested RSUs issued at the Closing Date.

9