32,518,786 0 0 0.6 In February 2021, the Bank acquired an 11% investment in Canada Stablecorp Inc. for cash consideration of $953,000. The Bank has made an irrevocable election to designate this investment at fair value through other comprehensive income at initial recognition and any future changes in the fair value of the investment will be recognized in other comprehensive income (loss). 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Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

logo.jpg

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

April 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

VERSABANK

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 

As at

 

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             

Assets

            
             

Cash

 $340,186  $225,254  $198,808 

Securities (note 4)

  104,807   299,300   103,769 

Credit assets, net of allowance for credit losses (note 5)

  4,523,812   4,236,116   4,018,458 

Property and equipment

  24,376   23,885   24,172 

Goodwill

  12,301   12,301   5,754 

Intangible assets

  11,159   12,054   2,594 

Other assets (note 6)

  30,492   29,574   34,765 
             
  $5,047,133  $4,838,484  $4,388,320 
             

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

            
             

Deposits

 $4,205,185  $4,144,673  $3,693,495 

Subordinated notes payable (note 7)

  101,844   102,503   101,108 

Other liabilities (note 8)

  211,798   192,105   193,614 
   4,518,827   4,439,281   3,988,217 
             

Shareholders' equity:

            

Share capital (note 9)

  329,799   215,610   228,471 

Contributed surplus

  2,540   2,485   2,717 

Retained earnings

  196,284   181,238   168,776 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  (317)  (130)  139 
   528,306   399,203   400,103 
             
  $5,047,133  $4,838,484  $4,388,320 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2

 

 

 

VERSABANK

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

                
  

for the three months ended

  

for the six months ended

 
  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 
                 

Interest income:

                

Credit assets

 $65,898  $66,096  $132,857  $131,172 

Other

  5,078   5,147   11,365   9,363 
   70,976   71,243   144,222   140,535 
                 

Interest expense:

                

Deposits and other

  41,551   43,469   87,681   84,740 

Subordinated notes

  1,393   1,532   2,785   2,985 
   42,944   45,001   90,466   87,725 
                 

Net interest income

  28,032   26,242   53,756   52,810 
                 

Non-interest income

  2,107   2,259   4,210   4,542 

Total revenue

  30,139   28,501   57,966   57,352 
                 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses (note 5)

  889   16   1,913   (111)
   29,250   28,485   56,053   57,463 
                 

Non-interest expenses:

                

Salaries and benefits

  9,155   7,409   17,769   13,947 

General and administrative

  6,720   3,557   12,209   7,890 

Premises and equipment

  1,641   1,219   3,237   2,372 
   17,516   12,185   33,215   24,209 
                 

Income before income taxes

  11,734   16,300   22,838   33,254 
                 

Income tax provision (note 10)

  3,205   4,472   6,166   8,727 
                 

Net income

 $8,529  $11,828  $16,672  $24,527 
                 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                

Items that may subsequently be reclassified to net income: Foreign exchange gain (loss) on translation of foreign operations

  (15)  66   (187)  8 
                 

Comprehensive income

 $8,514  $11,894  $16,485  $24,535 
                 

Basic and diluted income per common share (note 11)

 $0.26  $0.45  $0.54  $0.93 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3

 

 

VERSABANK

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                
  

for the three months ended

  

for the six months ended

 
  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 
                 

Common shares (note 9):

                
                 

Balance, beginning of the period

 $330,489  $214,824  $215,610  $214,824 

Issued during the period

  -   -   114,879   - 

Share issue cost adjustment

  (690)  -   (690)  - 
                 

Balance, end of the period

 $329,799  $214,824  $329,799  $214,824 
                 

Preferred shares (note 9):

                
                 

Series 1 preferred shares

                
                 

Balance, beginning and end of the period

 $-  $13,647  $-  $13,647 
                 

Total share capital

 $329,799  $228,471  $329,799  $228,471 
                 

Contributed surplus:

                
                 

Balance, beginning of the period

 $2,540  $2,645  $2,485  $2,513 

Stock-based compensation (note 9)

  -   72   55   204 
                 

Balance, end of the period

 $2,540  $2,717  $2,540  $2,717 
                 

Retained earnings:

                
                 

Balance, beginning of the period

 $188,568  $157,845  $181,238  $146,043 

Net income

  8,529   11,828   16,672   24,527 

Dividends paid on common and preferred shares

  (813)  (897)  (1,626)  (1,794)
                 

Balance, end of the period

 $196,284  $168,776  $196,284  $168,776 
                 

Accumulated other comprehensive income:

                
                 

Balance, beginning of the period

 $(302) $73  $(130) $131 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

  (15)  66   (187)  8 
                 

Balance, end of the period

 $(317) $139  $(317) $139 
                 

Total shareholders' equity

 $528,306  $400,103  $528,306  $400,103 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4

 

 

 

VERSABANK

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)         

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

        
  

for the six months ended

 
  

April 30

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

 
         

Cash provided by (used in):

        
         

Operations:

        

Net income

 $16,672  $24,527 

Adjustments to determine net cash flows:

        

Items not involving cash:

        

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  1,913   (111)

Stock-based compensation

  75   204 

Income tax provision

  6,166   8,727 

Interest income

  (144,222)  (140,535)

Interest expense

  90,466   87,725 

Amortization

  1,472   1,206 

Accretion of discount on securities

  (366)  (56)

Foreign exchange rate change on assets and liabilities

  1,280   7,830 

Interest received

  146,084   136,601 

Interest paid

  (95,405)  (82,123)

Income taxes paid

  (7,926)  (11,339)

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Credit assets

  (289,213)  (164,600)

Deposits

  65,571   154,721 

Change in other assets and liabilities

  18,932   9,734 
   (188,501)  32,511 
Investing        

Foreign exchange forward settlement

  4,262   - 

Sale of securities

  189,348   63,749 

Purchase of property and equipment

  (721)  (16,353)
   192,889   47,396 

Financing:

        

Issuance of common shares, net of issue costs

  114,189   - 

Redemption of subordinated notes payable

  -   (5,000)

Dividends paid

  (1,626)  (1,794)

Repayment of lease obligations

  40   (357)
   112,603   (7,151)
         

Change in cash

  116,991   72,756 
         

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

  (2,060)  (6,190)
         

Cash, beginning of the period

  225,254   132,242 
         

Cash, end of the period

 $340,186  $198,808 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

1.

Reporting entity:

 

In Canada, VersaBank (the “Bank”) operates as a Schedule I bank under the Bank Act (Canada) and is regulated by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (“OSFI”). Following its acquisition of Stearns Bank Holdingford N.A. and renaming it VersaBank USA N.A. (“VersaBank USA”), on August 30, 2024, in the United States, the Bank, through its wholly owned subsidiary, VersaBank USA, holds a national Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) charter and is regulated by the OCC. The Bank, whose shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange and Nasdaq, provides primarily commercial lending and banking services to select niche markets in Canada and the United States, as well as cybersecurity services through the operations of its wholly owned subsidiary DRT Cyber Inc., (“DRTC”). The Bank is incorporated and domiciled in Canada, and maintains its registered office at Suite 2002, 140 Fullarton Street, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5P2.

 

 

2.

Basis of preparation:

 

a) Statement of compliance:

 

These interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 Interim Financial Reporting and do not include all the information required for full annual financial statements. These interim Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2024.

 

The interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and six months ended April 30, 2025, and 2024 were approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors on June 2, 2025.

 

b) Basis of measurement:

 

These interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except securities (note 4), the investment in Canada Stablecorp Inc. (note 6) and derivative instruments (note 12), which are measured at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

c) Functional and presentation currency:

 

These interim Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Bank’s functional currency. Functional currency is also determined for each of the Bank’s subsidiaries, and items included in the interim financial statements of the subsidiaries are measured using their functional currency.

 

6

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

d) Use of estimates and judgements:

 

In preparing these interim Consolidated Financial Statements, management has exercised judgement and developed estimates in applying accounting policies and generating reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and income and expenses during the reporting periods. Areas where judgement was applied include assessing significant changes in credit risk on credit assets and in the selection of relevant forward-looking information in assessing the Bank’s allowance for expected credit losses on its credit assets as described in note 5 – Credit assets. Estimates are applied in the determination of the allowance for expected credit losses on credit assets, the fair value of stock options granted as described in note 9, the fair value of derivatives, the fair value of the investment in Canada Stablecorp Inc. as described in note 6, the impairment test applied to intangible assets and goodwill, the measurement of deferred income taxes and the revaluation of property and equipment. It is reasonably possible, based on existing knowledge, that actual results may vary from those expected in the development of these estimates. This could result in material adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and/or liabilities affected in the future.

 

Estimates and their underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are applied prospectively once they are known.

 

 

3.

Material Accounting Policy Information and future accounting changes:

 

The accounting policies applied by the Bank in these interim Consolidated Financial Statements are the same as those applied by the Bank as at and for the year ended October 31, 2024, and are detailed in note 3 of the Bank’s 2024 audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

4.

Securities:

 

As at April 30, 2025, the Bank held securities totaling $104.8 million ( October 31, 2024 - $299.3 million), including accrued interest, comprised of US Treasury Bills with a carrying value of $98.7 million, Government of Canada bonds with a carrying value of $3.1 million and other securities with a carrying value of $3.0 million.

 

 

5.

Credit assets, net of allowance for credit losses:

 

VersaBank organizes its Credit Asset portfolios into the following two broad asset categories: Receivable Purchase Program (previously referred to as “Receivable Purchase Program/Point-of-Sale Loans & Leases” or “Point-of-Sale Loans & Leases”) and Multi-Family Residential Loans and Other (the amalgamation of what was previously referred to as “Commercial Real Estate Mortgages”, “Commercial Real Estate Loans”, and “Public Sector and Other Financing”). These categories have been established in VersaBank’s proprietary, internally developed asset management system and have been designed to catalogue individual lending assets as a function primarily of their key risk drivers, the nature of the underlying collateral, and the applicable market segment.

 

The Receivable Purchase Program (“RPP”) category is composed of investments in the expected cash flow streams derived primarily from consumer and small business loans and leases that are originated and owned throughout their lifetime by VersaBank’s RPP partners.

 

7

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The Multi-Family Residential Loans and Other (MROL) category is composed of two sub-segments:  Multi-Family Residential Loans, which consists of CMHC-insured (zero-risk weighted) loans and uninsured loans to real estate developers to finance the construction phase of development of multi-family, student residence, condominium and retirement home properties, as well as term and bridge loans to real estate developers secured by completed aforementioned properties and units. It also includes public sector and infrastructure loans and leases. The majority of these loans are business-to-business loans with the underlying credit risk exposure being primarily residential in nature given that the vast majority of the loans are related to properties that are designated primarily for residential use. The portfolio benefits from diversity in its underlying security in the form of a broad range of such collateral properties.

 

Summary of Credit assets, net of allowance for credit losses:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             
             

Receivable purchase program

 $3,548,931  $3,307,328  $3,114,024 

Multi-family residential loans and other

  958,249   910,314   885,136 
   4,507,180   4,217,642   3,999,160 
             

Allowance for credit losses

  (4,958)  (3,303)  (2,402)

Accrued interest

  21,590   21,777   21,700 
             

Total credit assets, net of allowance for credit losses

 $4,523,812  $4,236,116  $4,018,458 

 

The following table provides a summary of credit asset amounts, ECL allowance amounts, and expected loss (“EL”) rates by lending asset category:

 

  

As at April 30, 2025

  

As at October 31, 2024

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

  

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

 

Receivable purchase program

 $3,528,735  $19,846  $351  $3,548,931  $3,294,675  $12,653  $-  $3,307,328 

ECL allowance

  2,360   611   29   3,000   783   -   -   783 

EL %

  0.07%  3.08%  8.27%  0.08%  0.02%  0.00%  0.00%  0.02%

Multi-family residential loans and other

 $721,610  $205,807  $30,832  $958,249  $737,125  $173,121  $68  $910,314 

ECL allowance

  1,400   557   1   1,958   2,213   306   1   2,520 

EL %

  0.19%  0.27%  0.00%  0.20%  0.30%  0.18%  1.47%  0.28%

Total credit assets

 $4,250,345  $225,653  $31,182  $4,507,180  $4,031,800  $185,774  $68  $4,217,642 

Total ECL allowance

  3,760   1,168   30   4,958   2,996   306   1   3,303 

Total EL %

  0.09%  0.52%  0.10%  0.11%  0.07%  0.16%  1.47%  0.08%

 

The Bank’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of its financial assets. The Bank holds security against the majority of its credit assets in the form of mortgage interests over property, other registered securities over assets, guarantees and/or cash reserves (holdbacks) related to receivables purchased included in the RPP Financing portfolio (see note 8).

 

8

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

The Bank must maintain an allowance for expected credit losses that are adequate, in management’s opinion, to absorb all credit related losses in the Bank’s lending and treasury portfolios. The expected credit loss methodology requires recognition of credit losses based on 12 months of expected losses for performing credit assets  which is reflected in the Bank’s Stage 1 grouping. The Bank recognizes lifetime expected losses on credit assets  that have experienced a significant increase in credit risk since its origination, which is reflected in the Bank’s Stage 2 grouping. Impaired credit assets  require recognition of lifetime losses and are reflected in Stage 3 grouping.

 

Forward-looking Information

 

The Bank has sourced credit risk modeling systems and forecast macroeconomic scenario data from Moody’s Analytics, a third-party service provider for the purpose of computing forward-looking credit risk parameters under multiple macroeconomic scenarios that consider both market-wide and idiosyncratic factors and influences. The macroeconomic indicator data utilized by the Bank for the purpose of sensitizing probability of default and loss given default term structure data to forward economic conditions include, but are not limited to: real GDP, the national unemployment rate, long term interest rates, the consumer price index, the S&P/TSX Index and the price of oil. These specific macroeconomic indicators were selected in an attempt to ensure that the spectrum of fundamental macroeconomic influences on the key drivers of the credit risk profile of the banks assets, including: corporate, consumer and real estate market dynamics; corporate, consumer and SME borrower performance; geography; as well as collateral value volatility, are appropriately captured and incorporated into the Bank’s forward macroeconomic sensitivity analysis.

 

The key assumptions driving the quarterly outlook for 2025 include global  tariffs policies and the uncertainty surrounding their size, scope and timing, which may pose challenges to the Canadian and the U.S. economies, potentially leading to reduced economic activity. Reduced export demand could curtail investment and hiring, slowing consumption growth. The economy should avoid recession, but annual GDP growth will likely slow to a standstill by the end of 2025. The unemployment rate forecast has been revised upward in response to a more subdued growth outlook. However, as the elevated tariff levels are expected to be temporary, the impact on employment may be limited. Additionally, upcoming changes to Canadian immigration policy are anticipated to reduce labor force growth in 2025, which could influence the unemployment rate downward. Tariffs may stir inflationary pressure.

 

Inflation is expected to heat up over the coming quarters, though CPI inflation should not exceed the mid-2% range as demand remains soft. Lower interest rates will likely not be quite enough to overcome weakening consumer sentiment and rising joblessness. New construction should slow, and residential housing prices will likely dip slightly in the second half of 2025. The US tariff policy affecting Canada and U.S. economies other global economic partners may dampen growth and could contribute to economic slowdowns in both the Canadian and global economies. The impact of tariffs may result in loss in consumer confidence impacting economic growth, home values and wealth. Global trade may experience some disruption as countries adopt more protectionist measures, including adjustments to tariffs involving major trading partners. Disruptions to supply chains, increased volatility in foreign exchange rates, and the direct effects of tariffs may contribute to an upward pressure on inflation.

 

9

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

Management developed ECL estimates using credit risk parameter term structure forecasts sensitized to individual baseline, upside and downside forecast macroeconomic scenarios, each weighted at 100%, and subsequently computed the variance of each to the Bank’s reported ECL as at April 30, 2025 in order to assess the alignment of the Bank’s reported ECL with the Bank’s credit risk profile, and further, to assess the scope, depth and ultimate effectiveness of the credit risk mitigation strategies that the Bank has applied to its lending portfolios (see Expected Credit Loss Sensitivity below).

 

Expected credit loss sensitivity:

 

The following table presents the sensitivity of the Bank’s estimated ECL to a range of individual macroeconomic scenarios, that in isolation may not reflect the Bank’s actual expected ECL exposure, as well as the variance of each to the Bank’s reported ECL as at April 30, 2025:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                
  

Reported

  

100%

  

100%

  

100%

 
  

ECL

  

Upside

  

Baseline

  

Downside

 
                 

Allowance for expected credit losses

 $4,958  $4,349  $4,549  $5,184 

Provision (recovery) from reported ECL

      (609)  (409)  226 

Variance from reported ECL (%)

      (12%)  (8%)  5%
                 

 

10

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Bank’s ECL allowance by lending asset category for the three months ended April 30, 2025:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

 
                 

Receivable purchase program

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $1,911  $4  $56  $1,971 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  449   607   (27)  1,029 

Credit asset originations

  -   -   -   - 

Derecognitions and maturities

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  449   607   (27)  1,029 

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $2,360  $611  $29  $3,000 
                 

Multi-family residential loans and other

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $1,772  $488  $2  $2,262 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  (200)  200   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  155   (155)  -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  1   (43)  42   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  (165)  87   (43)  (121)

Credit asset originations

  -   -   -   - 

Derecognitions and maturities

  (3)  (16)  -   (19)

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  (212)  73   (1)  (140)

Write-offs

  (135)  -   -   (135)

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

FX Impact

  (25)  (4)  -   (29)

Balance at end of period

 $1,400  $557  $1  $1,958 
                 

Total balance at end of period

 $3,760  $1,168  $30  $4,958 

 

11

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Bank’s ECL allowance by lending asset category for the three months ended April 30, 2024:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

 
                 

Receivable purchase program

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $65  $-  $-  $65 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  142   -   -   142 

Credit asset originations

  -   -   -   - 

Derecognitions and maturities

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  142   -   -   142 

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $207  $-  $-  $207 
                 

Multi-family residential loans and other

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $1,845  $476  $-  $2,321 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  110   (110)  -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  (53)  53   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  (32)  (84)  -   (116)

Credit asset originations

  24   -   -   24 

Derecognitions and maturities

  (8)  (26)  -   (34)

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  41   (167)  -   (126)

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

FX Impact

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $1,886  $309  $-  $2,195 
                 

Total balance at end of period

 $2,093  $309  $-  $2,402 

 

12

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Bank’s ECL allowance by lending asset category for the six months ended April 30, 2025:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

 
                 

Receivable purchase program

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $783  $-  $-  $783 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  -   -   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  1,577   611   29   2,217 

Credit asset originations

  -   -   -   - 

Derecognitions and maturities

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  1,577   611   29   2,217 

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $2,360  $611  $29  $3,000 
                 

Multi-family residential loans and other

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $2,213  $306  $1  $2,520 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  (397)  397   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  146   (146)  -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   (43)  43   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  (337)  95   (43)  (285)

Credit asset originations

  40   (29)  -   11 

Derecognitions and maturities

  (14)  (16)  -   (30)

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  (562)  258   -   (304)

Write-offs

  (259)  -   -   (259)

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

FX Impact

  8   (7)  -   1 

Balance at end of period

 $1,400  $557  $1  $1,958 
                 

Total balance at end of period

 $3,760  $1,168  $30  $4,958 

 

13

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Bank’s ECL allowance by lending asset category for the six months ended April 30, 2024:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

  

Total

 
                 

Receivable purchase program

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $100  $-  $-  $100 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  56   (56)  -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  (124)  124   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  175   (68)  -   107 

Credit asset originations

  -   -   -   - 

Derecognitions and maturities

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  107   -   -   107 

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $207  $-  $-  $207 
                 

Multi-family residential loans and other

                

Balance at beginning of period

 $1,845  $568  $-  $2,413 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 1

  250   (250)  -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 2

  (162)  162   -   - 

Transfer in (out) to Stage 3

  -   -   -   - 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

  (51)  (128)  -   (179)

Credit asset originations

  101   -   -   101 

Derecognitions and maturities

  (97)  (43)  -   (140)

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  41   (259)  -   (218)

Write-offs

  -   -   -   - 

Recoveries

  -   -   -   - 

FX Impact

  -   -   -   - 

Balance at end of period

 $1,886  $309  $-  $2,195 
                 

Total balance at end of period

 $2,093  $309  $-  $2,402 

 

 

Credit quality:

 

The Bank assigns a risk rating to each credit asset comprising its credit asset portfolio. A risk rating is assigned as a function of each new credit application, annual review or an amendment to a facility. The risk rating considers the credit risk attributes of the credit asset, structure, individual borrower circumstances as well as local, regional and global macroeconomic and market conditions. The Bank aggregates its risk rating assignments into the following three broad categories:

 

i)    Satisfactory – The borrower and credit asset valuation are of acceptable credit quality.

 

ii)   Watchlist – The borrower or the credit asset valuation exhibits potential credit weakness or a downward trend which, if not mitigated, will potentially weaken the Bank’s position. The credit asset requires close supervision.

 

iii)  Classified – The collection of the structural payment and/or the full repayment of the credit asset is uncertain.

 

14

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

As of April 30, 2025, 98% ( October 31, 2024 – 96%) of the Bank’s credit assets were categorized Satisfactory. There was no material change in the Bank’s processes for managing credit risk during the current quarter.

 

 

6.

Other assets:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             

Accounts receivable

 $8,202  $10,718  $5,921 

Prepaid expenses and other

  16,822   14,399   21,173 

Right-of-use assets

  2,791   2,734   3,081 

Deferred income tax asset

  1,526   750   2,585 

Derivative instruments (note 12)

  198   20   1,052 

Investment (note 6a)

  953   953   953 
             
  $30,492  $29,574  $34,765 

 

a)

In February 2021, the Bank acquired an 11% investment in Canada Stablecorp Inc. for cash consideration of $953,000. The Bank has made an irrevocable election to designate this investment at fair value through other comprehensive income at initial recognition and any future changes in the fair value of the investment will be recognized in other comprehensive income (loss). Amounts recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) will not be reclassified to profit and loss at a later date.

 

 

7.

Subordinated notes payable:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             

Issued April 2021, unsecured, non-viability contingent capital compliant, subordinated notes payable, principal amount of US $75.0 million, fixed effective interest rate of 5.38%, maturing May 2031. The fixed rate applies only until May 1, 2026, at which point the obligation switches to floating rate and the notes are redeemable by the Bank, subject to regulatory approval.

 $101,844  $102,503  $101,108 
             
  $101,844  $102,503  $101,108 

 

15

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

8.

Other liabilities:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             

Accounts payable and other

 $7,397  $10,752  $20,816 

Current income tax liability

  1,985   893   4,102 

Deferred income tax liability

  96   141   355 

Derivative instruments (note 12)

  381   -   - 

Lease obligations

  3,070   3,035   3,414 

Cash collateral and amounts held in escrow

  5,991   6,076   6,751 

Cash reserves on receivable purchase program receivables

  192,878   171,208   158,176 
             
  $211,798  $192,105  $193,614 

 

 

9.

Share capital:

 

a) Common shares:

 

At April 30, 2025, there were 32,518,786 ( October 31, 2024 - 26,002,577) common shares outstanding.

 

On December 18, 2024, the Bank completed a treasury offering of 5,660,378 common shares at a price of USD $13.25 per share, the equivalent of CAD $18.95 per share, for gross proceeds of USD $75.0 million. On December 24, 2024, the underwriters of the aforementioned offering exercised their full over-allotment option to purchase an additional 849,056 shares (15% of the 5,660,378 common shares issued via the base offering referenced above) at a price of USD $13.25 per share, or CAD $19.07 per share, for gross proceeds of USD $11.2 million.  Total net cash proceeds from the common share offering were CAD $116.0 million. The Bank’s share capital increased by CAD $114.2 million corresponding to the Common Share Offering and less tax effected issue costs in the amount of CAD $1.8 million.

 

On April 28, 2025, the Bank received approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX") to proceed with a Normal Course Issuer Bid ("NCIB") for its common shares. Pursuant to the NCIB, VersaBank may purchase for cancellation up to 2,000,000 of its common shares representing approximately 8.99% of its public float. As of April 21, 2025, the public float comprised 22,237,283 common shares and there were 32,518,786 issued and outstanding Common Shares in total. The average daily trading volume ("ADTV") of VersaBank's Common Shares on the TSX for the six months of October 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025 (the "Preceding Six Month Period") was 37,761 shares. Daily purchases under the NCIB will be limited to 25% of the ADTV, which is 9,440 common shares, other than block purchase exceptions. During the Preceding Six-Month Period, 20,321,293 VersaBank common shares were traded on all exchanges. Of that total, 4,720,219 shares were traded on the TSX, and the remaining 15,601,074 shares were traded on other exchanges including the Nasdaq.

 

The purchases may commence on April 30, 2025, and will terminate on April 29, 2026, or such earlier date as VersaBank may complete its purchases pursuant to the NCIB. The purchases will be made by VersaBank through the facilities of the TSX and the Nasdaq and in accordance with the rules of the TSX or the Nasdaq, as applicable, and the prices that VersaBank will pay for any Common Shares will be the market price of such shares at the time of acquisition. VersaBank will make no purchases of Common Shares other than open market purchases. All shares purchased under the NCIB will be cancelled.

 

16

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

b) Preferred shares:

 

On October 31, 2024, the Bank redeemed all of its 1,461,460 outstanding Non-Cumulative Series 1 preferred shares (NVCC) using cash on hand. The amount paid on redemption for each share was $10.00, and in aggregate $14.6 million. Transaction costs, incurred at issuance in the amount of $965,000, were applied against retained earnings.

 

c) Stock options

 

Stock option transactions during the three and six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024:

 

  

for the three months ended

  

for the six months ended

 
  

April 30, 2025

  

April 30, 2024

  

April 30, 2025

  

April 30, 2024

 
                                 
      

Weighted

      

Weighted

      

Weighted

      

Weighted

 
  

Number of

  

average

  

Number of

  

average

  

Number of

  

average

  

Number of

  

average

 
  

options

  

exercise price

  

options

  

exercise price

  

options

  

exercise price

  

options

  

exercise price

 
                                 

Outstanding, beginning of period

  804,494  $15.90   874,393  $15.90   819,125  $15.90   874,393  $15.90 

Granted

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Exercised

  -   -   -   -   (6,775)  15.90   -   - 

Forfeited/cancelled

  (3,140)  15.90   (12,600)  15.90   (10,996)  15.90   (12,600)  15.90 

Expired

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                 

Outstanding, end of period

  801,354  $15.90   861,793  $15.90   801,354  $15.90   861,793  $15.90 

 

For the three and six month periods ended April 30, 2025, the Bank recognized $nil ( April 30, 2024 - $72,000) and $75,000 ( April 30, 2024 - $204,000) in compensation expense related to the estimated fair value of options granted.

 

 

10.

Income tax provision:

 

Income tax provision for the three and six month periods ended April 30, 2025 was $3.2 million ( April 30, 2024 - $4.5 million) and $6.2 million ( April 30, 2024 - $8.7 million). The Bank’s combined statutory federal and provincial income tax rate in Canada is approximately 27% (2024 - 27%). The Bank’s effective rate reflects the statutory rate adjusted for certain items not being taxable or deductible for income tax purposes.

 

17

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

11.

Income per common share:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars, except shares outstanding and per share amounts)

 
  

for the three months ended

  

for the six months ended

 
  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 
                 

Net income

 $8,529  $11,828  $16,672  $24,527 

Less: dividends on preferred shares

  -   (247)  -   (494)
   8,529   11,581   16,672   24,033 
                 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

  32,518,786   25,964,424   30,761,211   25,964,424 
                 

Income per common share:

 $0.26  $0.45  $0.54  $0.93 

 

 

12.

Derivative instruments:

 

At April 30, 2025, the Bank had an outstanding Interest rate swap, applied through a designated hedge which was established for asset liability management purposes to exchange between fixed and floating interest rates with a notional amount totaling $21.1 million ( October 31, 2024 - $22.0 million), of which $21.1 million ( October 31, 2024 - $22.0 million) qualified for hedge accounting. The Bank enters into interest rate swap contracts for its own account exclusively and does not act as an intermediary in this market. As required under the accounting standard relating to hedges, at April 30, 2025, a $381,000 ( October 31, 2024 - $19,000) liability relating to this contract was included in other liabilities and the offsetting amount included in the carrying values of the assets to which they relate. Approved counterparties are limited to major Canadian chartered banks. The carrying amount of the hedged item recognized in the credit assets was $21.8 million.

 

As of April 30, 2025, the Bank utilizes a foreign exchange forward contract through a designated hedge to mitigate the foreign exchange risk on its net investment in VersaBank USA. This hedging strategy is aimed at minimizing foreign exchange risk related to fluctuations between VersaBank’s functional currency, CAD, and the foreign currency of its net investment, USD. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives, attributable to the effective portion of the hedge, are recognized in other comprehensive income, while the ineffective portion, if any, is recorded in profit or loss. As of April 30, 2025, the outstanding foreign exchange forward contract had a notional value of USD $58.0 million and a fair value of $159,000 (asset), hedging a portion of the USD $98.7 million net investment in VersaBank USA. Since there was no hedge ineffectiveness, there was no impact on profit or loss from this hedge. The hedge was assessed as highly effective, supporting the Bank’s risk management strategy to stabilize the financial impact of foreign exchange movements.

 

As of April 30, 2025, a designated hedge exists for the remaining USD $40.7 million of the USD $98.7 million net investment in VersaBank USA. This is achieved through the allocation of part of a USD $75.0 million subordinated debt raised by the Bank in April 2021. Both the loan (liability) and the investment (asset) move in equal and opposite directions, with the liability serving as a hedge against rate fluctuations that may affect the valuation of the net investment.

 

18

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

As of April 30, 2025, the Bank utilized a foreign exchange forward contract to mitigate foreign exchange risk associated with the intercompany loan denominated in USD, resulting from intercompany transfer of assets, which aims to minimize foreign exchange risk related to fluctuations between the Bank’s functional currency, CAD, and the foreign currency denominated loan.  As of April 30, 2025, the outstanding foreign exchange forward contract relating to this intercompany loan had a notional value of USD $12.1 million and a fair value of $38,000 (asset).

 

 

13.

Commitments and contingencies:

 

The amount of credit-related commitments represents the maximum amount of additional credit that the Bank could be obligated to extend.

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

            
  

April 30

  

October 31

  

April 30

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2024

 
             

Credit asset commitments

 $638,708  $635,433  $438,177 

Letters of credit

  55,592   65,671   72,332 
             
  $694,300  $701,104  $510,509 

 

 

14.

Related party transactions:

 

The Bank’s related parties include members of the Board of Directors and Senior Executive Officers represented as key management personnel and significant minority shareholders. At April 30, 2025, amounts due from these related parties totaled $1.5 million ( October 31, 2024 - $1.5 million) and an amount due from a corporation controlled by key management personnel totaled $5.5 million ( October 31, 2024 - $7.1 million). The interest rates charged on loans and advances to related parties are based on mutually agreed-upon terms. Interest income earned on the above loans for the three and six months ended April 30, 2025, was $39,000 ( April 30, 2024 - $40,000) and $80,000 ( April 30, 2024 - $81,000). As at April 30, 2025, there were no provisions for credit losses associated with loans issued to key management personnel ( October 31, 2024 - $nil), and all loans issued to key management personnel were current.

 

19

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

15.

Capital management:

 

a)

Overview:

 

The Bank’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to retain investor, creditor and market confidence as well as to support the future growth and development of the business. The impact of the level of capital held on shareholders’ return is an important consideration, and the Bank recognizes the need to maintain a balance between the higher returns that may be possible with greater leverage and the advantages and security that may be afforded by a more robust capital position.

 

Capital is managed in accordance with policies and plans that are regularly reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors and that take into account, amongst other items, forecasted capital requirements, current and anticipated financial market conditions and any capital ratio targets that are communicated to the Bank by Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI). Capital is managed in accordance with policies and plans that are regularly reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors and that take into account, amongst other items, forecasted capital requirements and current and anticipated financial market conditions.

 

The goal is to maintain adequate regulatory capital for the Bank to be considered well capitalized, protect deposits and provide capacity to support organic growth as well as to capitalize on strategic opportunities that do not otherwise require access to the public capital markets, all the while providing a satisfactory return to shareholders. The Bank’s regulatory capital is comprised of share capital, retained earnings and unrealized gains and losses on fair value through other comprehensive income securities (Common Equity Tier 1 capital), preferred shares redeemed in 2024 (Additional Tier 1 capital) and subordinated notes (Tier 2 capital).

 

The Bank monitors its capital adequacy and related capital ratios on a daily basis and has stipulated policies, which are approved by the Board of Directors, setting internal targets and thresholds for its capital ratios. These capital ratios consist of the leverage ratio and the risk-based capital ratios.

 

The Bank makes use of the Standardized Approach for credit risk as prescribed by OSFI and, therefore, may include eligible ECL allowance amounts in its Tier 2 capital, up to a maximum of 1.25% of its credit risk-weighted assets calculated under the Standardized Approach.

 

During the period ended April 30, 2025, there were no material changes in the Bank’s management of capital.

 

b)

Risk-based capital ratios:

 

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has published the Basel III rules on capital adequacy and liquidity (“Basel III”). OSFI requires that all Canadian banks must comply with the Basel III standards on an “all-in” basis for the purpose of determining their risk-based capital ratios. Required minimum regulatory capital ratios are a 7.0% Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (“CET1”), an 8.5% Tier 1 capital ratio and a 10.5% Total capital ratio, all of which include a 2.5% capital conservation buffer.

 

20

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

OSFI also requires banks to measure capital adequacy in accordance with guidelines for determining risk- adjusted capital and risk-weighted assets, including off-balance sheet credit instruments as specified in the Basel III regulations. Based on the deemed credit risk for each type of asset, both on and off-balance sheet assets of the Bank are assigned a weighting ranging from 0% to 400% to determine the Bank’s risk- weighted equivalent assets and its risk-based capital ratios.

 

The Bank’s risk-based capital ratios are calculated as follows:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

        
  

April 30

  

October 31

 
  

2025

  

2024

 
         
         

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital

        

Directly issued qualifying common share capital

 $329,799  $215,610 

Contributed surplus

  2,540   2,485 

Retained earnings

  196,284   181,238 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  (317)  (130)

CET1 before regulatory adjustments

  528,306   399,203 

Regulatory adjustments applied to CET1

  (21,084)  (25,700)

Common Equity Tier 1 capital

 $507,222  $373,503 
         

Additional Tier 1 capital

        

Directly issued qualifying Additional Tier 1 instruments

 $-  $- 

Total Tier 1 capital

 $507,222  $373,503 
         

Tier 2 capital

        

Directly issued Tier 2 capital instruments

 $103,590  $104,370 

Tier 2 capital before regulatory adjustments

  103,590   104,370 

Eligible stage 1 and stage 2 allowance

  4,958   3,303 

Total Tier 2 capital

 $108,548  $107,673 

Total regulatory capital

 $615,770  $481,176 

Total risk-weighted assets

 $3,551,398  $3,323,595 

Capital ratios

        

CET1 capital ratio

  14.28%  11.24%

Tier 1 capital ratio

  14.28%  11.24%

Total capital ratio

  17.34%  14.48%

 

As at April 30, 2025, and October 31, 2024, the Bank maintained capital levels above all of the minimum Basel III regulatory capital requirements prescribed by OSFI.

 

21

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

c)

Leverage ratio:

 

The leverage ratio, which is prescribed under the Basel III Accord, is a supplementary measure to the risk-based capital requirements and is defined as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to the Bank’s total exposures. The Basel III minimum leverage ratio is 3.0%. The Bank’s leverage ratio is calculated as follows:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

        
  

April 30

  

October 31

 
  

2025

  

2024

 
         
         

On-balance sheet assets

 $5,047,133  $4,838,484 

Assets amounts adjusted in determining the Basel III

        

Tier 1 capital

  (21,084)  (25,700)

Total on-balance sheet exposures

  5,026,049   4,812,784 
         

Total off-balance sheet exposure at gross notional amount

 $694,300  $701,104 

Adjustments for conversion to credit equivalent amount

  (443,374)  (451,759)

Total off-balance sheet exposures

  250,926   249,345 
         

Tier 1 capital

  507,222   373,503 

Total exposures

  5,276,975   5,062,129 
         

Leverage ratio

  9.61%  7.38%

 

As at April 30, 2025, and October 31, 2024, the Bank was in compliance with the leverage ratio prescribed by OSFI.

 

22

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

16.

Interest rate risk position:

 

The Bank is subject to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a movement in interest rates could negatively impact net interest margin, net interest income and the economic value of assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity. The following table provides the duration difference between the Bank’s assets and liabilities and the potential after-tax impact of a 100 basis point shift in interest rates on the Bank’s earnings during a 12 month period.

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                
  

April 30, 2025

  

October 31, 2024

 
  

Increase

100 bps

  

Decrease

100 bps

  

Increase

100 bps

  

Decrease

100 bps

 

Increase (decrease):

                

Impact on projected net interest income during a 12 month period

 $3,326  $(3,566) $5,223  $(5,430)
                 

Duration difference between assets and liabilities (months)

  (0.6)      (1.6)    

 

23

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

17.

Fair value of financial instruments:

 

Fair values are based on management’s best estimates of market conditions and valuation policies at a certain point in time. The estimates are subjective and involve particular assumptions and judgement and, as such, may not be reflective of future fair values. The Bank’s credit assets and deposits lack an available market as they are not typically exchanged and, therefore, the book value of these instruments is not necessarily representative of amounts realizable upon immediate settlement. See note 21 of October 31, 2024, audited Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on fair values.

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                         
  

April 30, 2025

  

October 31, 2024

 
                                         
  

Carrying

Value

  

Fair value

Level 1

  

Fair Value

Level 2

  

Fair Value

Level 3

  

Total Fair

Value

  

Carrying

Value

  

Fair value

Level 1

  

Fair Value

Level 2

  

Fair Value

Level 3

  

Total Fair

Value

 
                                         

Assets

                                        

Cash

                                        

Amortized cost

 $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  340,186   340,186   -   -   340,186   225,254   225,254   -   -   225,254 

Securities

                                        

Amortized cost

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVOCI

  104,807   104,807   -   -   104,807   299,300   299,300   -   -   299,300 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Credit assets

                                        

Amortized cost

  4,523,812   -   -   4,492,579   4,492,579   4,236,116   -   -   4,190,523   4,190,523 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Derivative instruments

                                        

Amortized cost

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  198   -   198   -   198   20   -   20   -   20 

Other financial assets

                                        

Amortized cost

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVOCI

  953   -   -   953   953   953   -   -   953   953 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                         
                                         

Liabilities

                                        

Deposits

                                        

Amortized cost

 $4,205,185  $-  $-  $4,250,906  $4,250,906  $4,144,673  $-  $-  $4,182,338  $4,182,338 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Subordinated notes payable

                                        

Amortized cost

  101,844   -   98,411   -   98,411   102,503   -   99,152   -   99,152 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Derivative instruments

                                        

Amortized cost

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  381   -   381   -   381   -   -   -   -   - 

Other financial liabilities

                                        

Amortized cost

  209,336   -   -   209,336   209,336   191,071   -   -   191,071   191,071 

FVOCI

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

FVTPL

  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                         

 

24

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

 

18.

Operating segmentation:

 

Effective as of the transfer of Digital Deposit Receipt (“DDR”) technology to an existing, wholly owned subsidiary (DBG Inc.) of DRT Cyber Inc., which was subsequently renamed Digital Meteor, Inc., the Bank has established four reportable operating segments: Digital Banking Canada, Digital Banking USA, DRTC, and Digital Meteor Inc. These four operating segments represent strategic business operations that provide distinct products and services to different markets. They are separately managed due to the differences in the nature of each business. The following summarizes the operations of each of the reportable segments:

 

Digital Banking Canada - The Bank employs a business-to-business model using its proprietary financial technology to address underserved segments in the Canadian banking market. VersaBank obtains its deposits and provides the majority of its credit assets electronically via innovative deposit and lending solutions for financial intermediaries.

 

Digital Banking USA - The Bank intends to adopt a business-to-business model, leveraging its proprietary financial technology to address underserved segments of the US banking market. VersaBank USA plans to acquire deposits and deliver the majority of its credit assets electronically through innovative deposit and lending solutions tailored for financial intermediaries.

 

DRTC (cybersecurity services and banking and financial technology development) - Leveraging its internally developed IT security software and capabilities, VersaBank established a wholly owned subsidiary, DRTC, to pursue significant large-market opportunities in cybersecurity and to develop innovative solutions to address the rapidly growing volume of cyber threats challenging financial institutions, multi-national corporations and government entities.

 

Digital Meteor, Inc. -Through its wholly owned subsidiary, Digital Meteor, Inc. (“Digital Meteor”), VersaBank owns proprietary intellectual property and technology to enable the next generation of digital assets by the banking and financial community, including the Bank’s revolutionary Digital Deposit Receipts (“DDR”s).

 

The basis for the determination of the reportable segments is a function primarily of the systematic, consistent process employed by the Bank’s chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer in reviewing and interpreting the operations and performance of each segment. The accounting policies applied to these segments are consistent with those employed in the preparation of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements, as disclosed in note 3 of the Bank’s 2024 audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Performance is measured based on segment net income, as included in the Bank’s internal management reporting. Management has determined that this measure is the most relevant in evaluating segment results and in the allocation of resources.

 

25

VERSABANK
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Three & six month periods ended April 30, 2025, and 2024

 

The following table sets out the results of each reportable operating segment as at and for the three and six months ended April 30, 2025, and 2024:

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                                            

for the three months ended

 

April 30, 2025

  

April 30, 2024

 
  

Digital Banking

 

Digital Banking

  

Digital Meteor

  

DRTC

  

Eliminations/

  

Consolidated

 

Digital Banking

  

Digital Meteor

  

DRTC

  

Eliminations/

  

Consolidated

 
  

Canada

  

USA

          

Adjustments

      

Canada

          

Adjustments

     

Net interest income

 $25,525  $2,507  $-  $-  $-  $28,032  $26,242  $-  $-  $-  $26,242 

Non-interest income

  122   (18)  569   1,789   (355)  2,107   262   82   2,254   (339)  2,259 

Total revenue

  25,647   2,489   569   1,789   (355)  30,139   26,504   82   2,254   (339)  28,501 
                                             

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  954   (65)  -   -   -   889   16   -   -   -   16 
   24,693   2,554   569   1,789   (355)  29,250   26,488   82   2,254   (339)  28,485 
                                             

Non-interest expenses:

                                            

Salaries and benefits

  5,836   1,464   253   1,602   -   9,155   5,724   101   1,584   -   7,409 

General and administrative

  5,267   800   343   665   (355)  6,720   3,445   72   379   (339)  3,557 

Premises and equipment

  947   104   123   467   -   1,641   845   23   351   -   1,219 
   12,050   2,368   719   2,734   (355)  17,516   10,014   196   2,314   (339)  12,185 
                                             

Income (loss) before income taxes

  12,643   186   (150)  (945)  -   11,734   16,474   (114)  (60)  -   16,300 
                                             

Income tax provision

  3,443   53   2   (293)  -   3,205   4,484   33   (45)  -   4,472 
                                             

Net income (loss)

 $9,200  $133  $(152) $(652) $-  $8,529  $11,990  $(147) $(15) $-  $11,828 
                                             

Total assets

 $4,761,444  $281,153  $11,086  $25,224  $(31,774) $5,047,133  $4,378,863  $3,022  $24,848  $(18,413) $4,388,320 
                                             

Total liabilities

 $4,386,758  $144,517  $9,029  $19,708  $(41,185) $4,518,827  $3,982,924  $1,010  $28,059  $(23,776) $3,988,217 

 

(thousands of Canadian dollars)

                                            

for the six months ended

 

April 30, 2025

  

April 30, 2024

 
  

Digital Banking

 

Digital Banking

  

Digital Meteor

  

DRTC

  

Eliminations/

  

Consolidated

 

Digital Banking

  

Digital Meteor

  

DRTC

  

Eliminations/

  

Consolidated

 
  

Canada

  

USA

          

Adjustments

      

Canada

          

Adjustments

     

Net interest income

 $49,210  $4,546  $-  $-  $-  $53,756  $52,810  $-  $-  $-  $52,810 

Non-interest income

  247   (17)  911   3,778   (709)  4,210   382   662   4,174   (676)  4,542 

Total revenue

  49,457   4,529   911   3,778   (709)  57,966   53,192   662   4,174   (676)  57,352 
                                             

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

  1,987   (74)  -   -   -   1,913   (111)  -   -   -   (111)
   47,470   4,603   911   3,778   (709)  56,053   53,303   662   4,174   (676)  57,463 
                                             

Non-interest expenses:

                                            

Salaries and benefits

  11,125   2,628   470   3,546   -   17,769   11,095   245   2,607   -   13,947 

General and administrative

  9,983   1,397   387   1,151   (709)  12,209   7,721   122   723   (676)  7,890 

Premises and equipment

  1,850   213   171   1,003   -   3,237   1,613   66   693   -   2,372 
   22,958   4,238   1,028   5,700   (709)  33,215   20,429   433   4,023   (676)  24,209 
                                             

Income (loss) before income taxes

  24,512   365   (117)  (1,922)  -   22,838   32,874   229   151   -   33,254 
                                             

Income tax provision

  6,548   129   2   (513)  -   6,166   8,620   38   69   -   8,727 
                                             

Net income (loss)

 $17,964  $236  $(119) $(1,409) $-  $16,672  $24,254  $191  $82  $-  $24,527 
                                             

Total assets

 $4,761,444  $281,153  $11,086  $25,224  $(31,774) $5,047,133  $4,378,863  $3,022  $24,848  $(18,413) $4,388,320 
                                             

Total liabilities

 $4,386,758  $144,517  $9,029  $19,708  $(41,185) $4,518,827  $3,982,924  $1,010  $28,059  $(23,776) $3,988,217 
                                             

 

Prior to the year ended October 31, 2024, substantially all Digital Banking’s operations were based in Canada.

 

 

19.

Comparative balances:

 

Certain comparative balances have been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted in the current period.

 

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