EX-13.2 3 trp-06302025xfinstmts.htm SECOND QUARTER FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Document
EXHIBIT 13.2
Condensed consolidated statement of income
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, except per share amounts)2025202420252024
Revenues    
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines1,455 1,417 2,826 2,801 
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines1,704 1,468 3,562 3,140 
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines360 217 586 431 
Power and Energy Solutions221 225 383 464 
Corporate4 — 10 — 
 3,744 3,327 7,367 6,836 
Income (Loss) from Equity Investments
330 325 635 664 
Operating and Other Expenses    
Plant operating costs and other1,182 1,080 2,192 2,103 
Commodity purchases resold49 41 99 88 
Property taxes218 210 442 406 
Depreciation and amortization671 633 1,349 1,268 
 2,120 1,964 4,082 3,865 
Net Gain (Loss) on Sale of Assets 48  48 
Financial Charges    
Interest expense847 783 1,687 1,563 
Allowance for funds used during construction(114)(184)(362)(341)
Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net(69)67 (112)40 
Interest income and other(49)(68)(100)(143)
 615 598 1,113 1,119 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes
1,339 1,138 2,807 2,564 
Income Tax Expense (Recovery) from Continuing Operations
    
Current23 54 106 112 
Deferred314 94 524 280 
 337 148 630 392 
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
1,002 990 2,177 2,172 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(29)159 (29)374 
Net Income (Loss)
973 1,149 2,148 2,546 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
112 159 281 330 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests
861 990 1,867 2,216 
Preferred share dividends28 27 56 50 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares
833 963 1,811 2,166 
Amounts Attributable to Common Shares
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
1,002 990 2,177 2,172 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests112 159 281 330 
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests from continuing operations890 831 1,896 1,842 
Preferred share dividends28 27 56 50 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shares from continuing operations
862 804 1,840 1,792 
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
(29)159 (29)374 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares
833 963 1,811 2,166 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share - Basic and Diluted
Continuing operations
$0.83 $0.78 $1.77 $1.73 
Discontinued operations
($0.03)$0.15 ($0.03)$0.36 
$0.80 $0.93 $1.74 $2.09 
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares (millions)
    
Basic1,040 1,037 1,040 1,037 
Diluted
1,040 1,037 1,040 1,037 
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements.
46 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Net Income (Loss)
973 1,149 2,148 2,546 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Taxes    
Foreign currency translation gains and losses on net investment in foreign operations(1,049)224 (1,090)697 
Change in fair value of net investment hedges (3)1 (12)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges(43)20 (40)28 
Reclassification to net income of (gains) losses on cash flow hedges37 (2)38 (2)
Reclassification to net income of actuarial (gains) losses on pension and other post-retirement benefit plans1 — 1 — 
Other comprehensive income (loss) on equity investments(4)(27)(16)64 
(1,058)212 (1,106)775 
Comprehensive Income (Loss)(85)1,361 1,042 3,321 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests(455)290 (306)696 
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests370 1,071 1,348 2,625 
Preferred share dividends28 27 56 50 
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares342 1,044 1,292 2,575 
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 47


Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
 three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Cash Generated from Operations    
Net income (loss)
973 1,149 2,148 2,546 
Depreciation and amortization671 717 1,349 1,436 
Deferred income taxes314 89 524 232 
(Income) loss from equity investments
(330)(341)(635)(697)
Distributions received from operating activities of equity investments416 436 752 981 
Employee post-retirement benefits funding, net of expense 2 
Net (gain) loss on sale of assets (48) (48)
Equity allowance for funds used during construction (81)(120)(245)(220)
Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments(281)24 (264)124 
Expected credit loss provision104 (3)102 (23)
Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net – intercompany loan165 (27)170 (82)
Other13 (53)10 (44)
(Increase) decrease in operating working capital209 (172)(381)(516)
Net cash provided by operations2,173 1,655 3,532 3,697 
Investing Activities    
Capital expenditures(1,109)(1,333)(2,669)(2,912)
Capital projects in development (6)(13)(10)(33)
Contributions to equity investments(264)(245)(509)(543)
Other distributions from equity investments — 5 30 
Proceeds from sale of assets, net of transaction costs 48  48 
Deferred amounts and other(107)(140)(39)(128)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities(1,486)(1,683)(3,222)(3,538)
Financing Activities    
Notes payable issued (repaid), net949 1,181 2,096 1,558 
Long-term debt issued, net of issue costs(6)(1)2,421 661 
Long-term debt repaid(1,215)(1,258)(3,224)(1,662)
Junior subordinated notes issued, net of issue costs — 1,054 — 
Dividends on common shares(883)(996)(1,738)(1,961)
Dividends on preferred shares (28)(24)(56)(47)
Common shares issued, net of issue costs20 — 50 — 
Disposition of equity interest, net of transaction costs 464  426 
Contributions from non-controlling interests  
Distributions to non-controlling interests and other(83)(83)(303)(366)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(1,246)(712)300 (1,386)
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents19 11 57 
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Cash Balances Classified as Assets Held for Sale(540)(732)621 (1,170)
Cash balances classified as assets held for sale 13  (34)
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents(540)(719)621 (1,204)
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of period 1,962 3,193 801 3,678 
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of period
1,422 2,474 1,422 2,474 
Includes continuing and discontinued operations. Refer to Note 3, Discontinued operations, for additional information.
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements.
48 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Condensed consolidated balance sheet
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
ASSETS  
Current Assets  
Cash and cash equivalents1,422 801 
Accounts receivable2,555 2,611 
Inventories822 747 
Other current assets2,166 1,339 
Current assets of discontinued operations172 235 
 7,137 5,733 
Plant, Property and Equipment
net of accumulated depreciation of
$35,986 and $35,397, respectively
69,450 77,501 
Net Investment in Leases8,125 2,477 
Equity Investments10,836 10,636 
Restricted Investments3,236 2,998 
Regulatory Assets2,822 2,682 
Goodwill12,927 13,670 
Other Long-Term Assets2,179 2,410 
Long-Term Assets of Discontinued Operations125 136 
 116,837 118,243 
LIABILITIES  
Current Liabilities  
Notes payable2,418 387 
Accounts payable and other4,381 5,297 
Dividends payable901 874 
Accrued interest821 828 
Current portion of long-term debt3,119 2,955 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations102 170 
 11,742 10,511 
Regulatory Liabilities5,527 5,303 
Other Long-Term Liabilities951 1,051 
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities7,233 6,884 
Long-Term Debt43,340 44,976 
Junior Subordinated Notes10,550 11,048 
Long-Term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations114 110 
 79,457 79,883 
EQUITY  
Common shares, no par value30,158 30,101 
Issued and outstanding:
June 30, 2025 – 1,040 million shares
December 31, 2024 – 1,039 million shares
  
Preferred shares2,499 2,499 
Accumulated deficit
(5,741)(5,241)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)604 233 
Controlling Interests27,520 27,592 
Non-Controlling Interests9,860 10,768 
 37,380 38,360 
 116,837 118,243 
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees (Note 14)
Variable Interest Entities (Note 15)
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 49


Condensed consolidated statement of equity
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Common Shares
Balance at beginning of period30,136 30,002 30,101 30,002 
Shares issued:
Exercise of stock options22 — 57 — 
Balance at end of period30,158 30,002 30,158 30,002 
Preferred Shares  
Balance at beginning and end of period
2,499 2,499 2,499 2,499 
Additional Paid-In Capital   
Balance at beginning of period —  — 
Exercise and forfeitures of stock options(2)(4)
Disposition of equity interests, net of transaction costs
 (33) (22)
Reclassification of additional paid-in capital deficit to accumulated deficit
2 29 4 18 
Balance at end of period —  — 
Accumulated Deficit
  
Balance at beginning of period(5,147)(2,777)(5,241)(2,997)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests
861 990 1,867 2,216 
Common share dividends(884)(996)(1,768)(1,992)
Preferred share dividends(27)(27)(53)(48)
Spinoff of Liquids Pipelines business
(542)— (542)— 
Reclassification of additional paid-in capital deficit to accumulated deficit
(2)(29)(4)(18)
Balance at end of period(5,741)(2,839)(5,741)(2,839)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  
Balance at beginning of period205 377 233 49 
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interests(491)102 (519)430 
Impact of non-controlling interest
348 (21)348 (21)
Spinoff of Liquids Pipelines business
542 — 542 — 
Balance at end of period604 458 604 458 
Equity Attributable to Controlling Interests27,520 30,120 27,520 30,120 
Equity Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests  
Balance at beginning of period10,746 9,573 10,768 9,455 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
112 159 281 330 
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests(567)131 (587)366 
Disposition of equity interests(348)588 (348)582 
Contributions from non-controlling interests  
Distributions declared to non-controlling interests(83)(82)(254)(364)
Balance at end of period9,860 10,374 9,860 10,374 
Total Equity37,380 40,494 37,380 40,494 
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements.
50 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Notes to Condensed consolidated financial statements
(unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These Condensed consolidated financial statements of TC Energy Corporation (TC Energy or the Company) have been prepared by management in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The accounting policies applied are consistent with those outlined in TC Energy’s annual audited Consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except as described in Note 2, Accounting changes. Capitalized and abbreviated terms that are used but not otherwise defined herein are identified in TC Energy’s 2024 Annual Report.
These Condensed consolidated financial statements reflect adjustments, all of which are normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to reflect fairly the financial position and results of operations for the respective periods. These Condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the 2024 audited Consolidated financial statements included in TC Energy’s 2024 Annual Report. Certain comparative figures have been adjusted to reflect the current period's presentation.
On October 1, 2024, TC Energy completed the spinoff of its Liquids Pipelines business into the new public company, South Bow Corporation (South Bow) (the Spinoff Transaction). The historical results of the Liquids Pipelines business are presented as discontinued operations and have been excluded from continuing operations and segment disclosures for all periods presented. The Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements reflect continuing operations only, unless otherwise indicated. Prior to the spinoff, the operations of the Liquids Pipelines business were materially reported as the Company's Liquids Pipelines segment. Refer to Note 3, Discontinued operations for additional information.
Earnings for interim periods may not be indicative of results for the fiscal year in certain of the Company’s segments primarily due to:
Natural gas pipelines segments – the timing of regulatory decisions and negotiated rate case settlements as well as seasonal fluctuations in short-term throughput volumes on U.S. pipelines and marketing activities
Power and Energy Solutions – the impacts of seasonal weather conditions on customer demand, market supply and prices of natural gas and power as well as maintenance outages in certain of the Company’s investments in electrical power generation plants and Canadian non-regulated natural gas storage facilities and marketing activities.
In addition to the factors mentioned above, revenues and segmented earnings are impacted by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, mainly related to the Company's U.S. dollar-denominated operations and Mexican peso-denominated exposure.
Out-of-Period Adjustments
During second quarter 2025, the Company recorded out-of-period adjustments to reclassify a pro rata portion of its net investment hedge losses recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI).
The adjustments included (i) a reclassification of net investment hedge losses of $348 million from AOCI to Non-controlling interests (NCI) related to the sale of 40 per cent of Columbia Gas and Columbia Gulf on October 4, 2023, which was presented as Impact of non-controlling interest and Disposition of equity interests, respectively, in the Condensed consolidated statement of equity; and (ii) a reclassification of net investment hedge losses of $542 million related to the spinoff of the Company's Liquids Pipelines business that occurred on October 1, 2024 from AOCI to Accumulated deficit.
The Company determined that the impact of these out-of-period adjustments was not material, individually or in the aggregate, to any previously reported quarterly or annual financial statements and is not material to the Company's second quarter 2025 Condensed consolidated financial statements.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 51


Use of Estimates and Judgments
In preparing these Condensed consolidated financial statements, TC Energy is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect both the amount and timing of recording assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses since the determination of these items may be dependent on future events. The Company uses the most current information available and exercises careful judgment in making these estimates and assumptions. In the opinion of management, these Condensed consolidated financial statements have been properly prepared within reasonable limits of materiality and within the framework of the Company’s significant accounting policies included in the annual audited Consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except as described in Note 2, Accounting changes.
During second quarter 2025, the Company completed the Southeast Gateway pipeline and recognized a net investment in sales-type lease asset. As part of this process, the Company was required to estimate the fair value of the asset. The fair value measurement involved significant judgments. Refer to Note 13, TGNH strategic alliance, for additional information.

52 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


2. ACCOUNTING CHANGES
Changes in Accounting Policies for 2025
Income Taxes
In December 2023, the FASB issued new guidance to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures through improvements to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The guidance also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. This new guidance is effective for the annual period beginning January 1, 2025. The guidance is applied prospectively with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the standard on the Company's Consolidated financial statements, but does not expect the guidance to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
Future Accounting Changes
Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses
In November 2024, the FASB issued new guidance requiring additional disclosure on the nature of expenses included in the income statement. The new standard requires disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented on the face of the income statement as well as disclosures about selling expenses. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2027 and interim periods beginning January 1, 2028. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance is applied prospectively with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the standard on the Company's Condensed consolidated financial statements.

TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 53


3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Spinoff of Liquids Pipelines Business
Presentation of Discontinued Operations
Upon completion of the Spinoff Transaction on October 1, 2024, the Liquids Pipelines business was accounted for as a discontinued operation. The Company's presentation of discontinued operations includes revenues and expenses directly attributable to the Liquids Pipelines business.
Income from Discontinued Operations
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Revenues 758  1,492 
Income (Loss) from Equity Investments 16  33 
Operating and Other Expenses
Plant operating costs and other 250  460 
Commodity purchases resold 144  252 
Property taxes 26  56 
Depreciation and amortization 84  168 
Asset impairment charge
29 — 29 — 
29 504 29 936 
Segmented Earnings (Losses) from Discontinued Operations(29)270 (29)589 
Financial Charges
Interest expense 60  117 
Interest income and other (1) (3)
 59  114 
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations before Income Taxes(29)211 (29)475 
Income tax expense (recovery) 52  101 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(29)159 (29)374 
Assets and Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
ASSETS
Current Assets
Other current assets172 235 
172 235 
Other Long-Term Assets125 136 
297 371 
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and other
102 170 
102 170 
Other Long-Term Liabilities114 110 
216 280 
54 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Cash Flows from Discontinued Operations
 three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Net cash provided by (used in) operations
3 223 (53)190 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
24 (6)24 (8)
Separation Agreement
As part of the October 1, 2024 Spinoff Transaction, TC Energy and South Bow executed a series of agreements, including the Separation Agreement, which specified the separation of assets and liabilities between TC Energy and South Bow, and indemnified South Bow for 86 per cent of certain net liabilities and costs subject to a maximum liability to South Bow of $30 million in aggregate for the indemnified matters. In June 2025, TC Energy received $24 million related to certain recoveries under the Separation Agreement with South Bow. At this time, the Company also revised its estimated share of future recoveries, resulting in a $29 million impairment charge, which has been included in Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 55


4. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
three months ended
June 30, 2025
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines
Power and Energy Solutions
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Corporate1
Total
Revenues
1,455 1,704 360 221 4 3,744 
Intersegment revenues2
 25  50 (75) 
1,455 1,729 360 271 (71)3,744 
Income (loss) from equity investments38 53 (3)242  330 
Operating costs2
(570)(629)(141)(173)64 (1,449)
Depreciation and amortization(372)(246)(25)(28) (671)
Segmented Earnings (Losses)551 907 191 312 (7)1,954 
Interest expense(847)
Allowance for funds used during construction114 
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net69 
Interest income and other49 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes1,339 
Income tax (expense) recovery from continuing operations(337)
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations1,002 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(29)
Net Income (Loss)973 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(112)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests
861 
Preferred share dividends(28)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares
833 
Capital Spending3
Capital expenditures
332 650 115 6 6 1,109 
Capital projects in development
   6  6 
Contributions to equity investments
 51  213  264 
332 701 115 225 6 1,379 
1Includes intersegment eliminations.
2The Company records intersegment sales at contracted rates. For segmented reporting, these transactions are included as Intersegment revenues in the segment providing the service and Operating costs in the segment receiving the service. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Intersegment profit is recognized when the product or service has been provided to third parties or otherwise realized.
3    Included in Investing activities in the Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

56 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


three months ended
June 30, 2024
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines
Power and Energy Solutions
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Corporate1
Total
Revenues
1,417 1,468 217 225 — 3,327 
Intersegment revenues2
— 24 — 49 (73)— 
1,417 1,492 217 274 (73)3,327 
Income (loss) from equity investments66 100 154 — 325 
Operating costs2
(576)(595)(28)(181)49 
3
(1,331)
Depreciation and amortization(342)(239)(23)(27)(2)
3
(633)
Other segmented items10 38 — — — 48 
Segmented Earnings (Losses)514 762 266 220 (26)1,736 
Interest expense(783)
Allowance for funds used during construction184 
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net(67)
Interest income and other68 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes1,138 
Income tax (expense) recovery from continuing operations(148)
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations990 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax159 
Net Income (Loss)
1,149 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(159)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests
990 
Preferred share dividends(27)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares
963 
Capital Spending4
Capital expenditures
239 453 605 11 (2)1,306 
Capital projects in development
— — 12 — 13 
Contributions to equity investments
65 — — 180 — 245 
304 454 605 203 (2)1,564 
Discontinued operations27 
1,591 
1Includes intersegment eliminations.
2The Company records intersegment sales at contracted rates. For segmented reporting, these transactions are included as Intersegment revenues in the segment providing the service and Operating costs in the segment receiving the service. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Intersegment profit is recognized when the product or service has been provided to third parties or otherwise realized.
3Includes shared costs and depreciation previously allocated to the Liquids Pipelines segment.
4    Included in Investing activities in the Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 57


six months ended
June 30, 2025
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines
Power and Energy Solutions
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Corporate1
Total
Revenues2,826 3,562 586 383 10 7,367 
Intersegment revenues2
 51  50 (101) 
2,826 3,613 586 433 (91)7,367 
Income (loss) from equity investments68 151 31 385  635 
Operating costs2
(1,081)(1,250)(166)(315)79 (2,733)
Depreciation and amortization(746)(498)(49)(56) (1,349)
Segmented Earnings (Losses)1,067 2,016 402 447 (12)3,920 
Interest expense(1,687)
Allowance for funds used during construction362 
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net112 
Interest income and other100 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes2,807 
Income tax (expense) recovery from continuing operations(630)
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations2,177 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(29)
Net Income (Loss)2,148 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests(281)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests1,867 
Preferred share dividends(56)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares
1,811 
Capital Spending3
Capital expenditures
748 1,454 420 36 11 2,669 
Capital projects in development
   10  10 
Contributions to equity investments
 105  404  509 
748 1,559 420 450 11 3,188 
1Includes intersegment eliminations.
2The Company records intersegment sales at contracted rates. For segmented reporting, these transactions are included as Intersegment revenues in the segment providing the service and Operating costs in the segment receiving the service. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Intersegment profit is recognized when the product or service has been provided to third parties or otherwise realized.
3    Included in Investing activities in the Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.


58 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


six months ended
June 30, 2024
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines
Power and Energy Solutions
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Corporate1
Total
Revenues2,801 3,140 431 464 — 6,836 
Intersegment revenues2
— 50 — 49 (99)— 
2,801 3,190 431 513 (99)6,836 
Income (loss) from equity investments11 192 130 331 — 664 
Operating costs2
(1,120)(1,136)(37)(319)15 
3
(2,597)
Depreciation and amortization(687)(479)(46)(53)(3)
3
(1,268)
Other segmented items10 38 — — — 48 
Segmented Earnings (Losses)1,015 1,805 478 472 (87)3,683 
Interest expense(1,563)
Allowance for funds used during construction341 
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net(40)
Interest income and other143 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes2,564 
Income tax (expense) recovery from continuing operations(392)
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations2,172 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax374 
Net Income (Loss)2,546 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests(330)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Controlling Interests2,216 
Preferred share dividends(50)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shares2,166 
Capital Spending4
Capital expenditures
580 1,037 1,220 28 2,868 
Capital projects in development
— — 32 — 33 
Contributions to equity investments
177 — — 366 — 543 
757 1,038 1,220 426 3,444 
Discontinued operations44 
3,488 
1Includes intersegment eliminations.
2The Company records intersegment sales at contracted rates. For segmented reporting, these transactions are included as Intersegment revenues in the segment providing the service and Operating costs in the segment receiving the service. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Intersegment profit is recognized when the product or service has been provided to third parties or otherwise realized.
3Includes shared costs and depreciation previously allocated to the Liquids Pipelines segment.
4    Included in Investing activities in the Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.







TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 59


Total Assets by Segment
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines31,119 31,167 
U.S. Natural Gas Pipelines54,366 56,304 
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines15,810 15,995 
Power and Energy Solutions10,457 10,217 
Corporate4,788 4,189 
116,540 117,872 
Discontinued Operations297 371 
 116,837 118,243 
60 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


5. REVENUES
Disaggregation of Revenues
The following tables summarize total Revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
three months ended June 30, 2025Canadian
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
U.S.
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Mexico
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Power
and
Energy Solutions
Total
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Revenues from contracts with customers
Capacity arrangements and transportation
1,455 1,264 110  2,829 
Power generation
   58 58 
Natural gas storage and other1
 335 72 85 492 
1,455 1,599 182 143 3,379 
Sales-type lease income  178  178 
Other revenues2
 105  78 183 
1,455 1,704 360 221 3,740 
Corporate revenues3
4 
3,744 
1The Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $65 million of revenues generated from non-lease components for the provision of operating and maintenance services with respect to sales-type leases on the completed or operating TGNH pipelines.
2Includes income from the Company's marketing activities, financial instruments and $29 million of operating lease income. Refer to Note 12, Risk management and financial instruments, for additional information.
3Revenues generated from the Transition Services Agreement with South Bow.
three months ended June 30, 2024Canadian
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
U.S.
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Mexico
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Power
and
Energy Solutions
Total
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Revenues from contracts with customers
Capacity arrangements and transportation
1,413 1,259 110 — 2,782 
Power generation
— — — 54 54 
Natural gas storage and other1,2
212 30 106 352 
1,417 1,471 140 160 3,188 
Sales-type lease income
— — 77 — 77 
Other revenues3
— (3)— 65 62 
1,417 1,468 217 225 3,327 
1The Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $4 million of fee revenues from an affiliate related to development and construction of the Coastal GasLink pipeline project, which is 35 per cent owned by TC Energy.
2The Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $25 million of revenues generated from non-lease components for the provision of operating and maintenance services with respect to sales-type leases on the completed or operating TGNH pipelines.
3Includes income from the Company's marketing activities, financial instruments and $30 million of operating lease income. Refer to Note 12, Risk management and financial instruments, for additional information.

TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 61


six months ended June 30, 2025Canadian
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
U.S.
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Mexico
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Power
and
Energy Solutions
Total
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Revenues from contracts with customers
Capacity arrangements and transportation
2,826 2,792 223  5,841 
Power generation
   120 120 
Natural gas storage and other1
 593 104 200 897 
2,826 3,385 327 320 6,858 
Sales-type lease income  259  259 
Other revenues2
 177  63 240 
2,826 3,562 586 383 7,357 
Corporate revenues3
10 
7,367 
1The Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $91 million of revenues generated from non-lease components for the provision of operating and maintenance services with respect to sales-type leases on the completed or operating TGNH pipelines.
2Includes income from the Company's marketing activities, financial instruments and $59 million of operating lease income. Refer to Note 12, Risk management and financial instruments, for additional information.
3Revenues generated from the Transition Services Agreement with South Bow.
six months ended June 30, 2024Canadian
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
U.S.
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Mexico
Natural
Gas
Pipelines
Power
and
Energy Solutions
Total
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Revenues from contracts with customers
Capacity arrangements and transportation
2,791 2,675 217 — 5,683 
Power generation
— — — 154 154 
Natural gas storage and other1,2
10 426 61 188 685 
2,801 3,101 278 342 6,522 
Sales-type lease income
— — 153 — 153 
Other revenues3
— 39 — 122 161 
2,801 3,140 431 464 6,836 
1The Canadian Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $10 million of fee revenues from an affiliate related to development and construction of the Coastal GasLink pipeline project, which is 35 per cent owned by TC Energy.
2The Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines segment includes $49 million of revenues generated from non-lease components for the provision of operating and maintenance services with respect to sales-type leases on the completed or operating TGNH pipelines.
3Includes income from the Company's marketing activities, financial instruments and $61 million of operating lease income. Refer to Note 12, Risk management and financial instruments, for additional information.

62 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Contract Balances
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024Affected line item on the Condensed consolidated balance sheet
Receivables from contracts with customers1,427 1,452 Accounts receivable
Contract assets236 165 Other current assets
Long-term contract assets
606 608 Other long-term assets
Contract liabilities1
25 30 Accounts payable and other
1During the six months ended June 30, 2025, $19 million (2024 – $36 million) of revenues were recognized that were included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period.
Contract assets and long-term contract assets primarily relate to the Company’s right to revenues for services completed but not invoiced at the reporting date on long-term committed capacity natural gas pipelines contracts. The change in contract assets is primarily related to the transfer to Accounts receivable when these rights become unconditional and the customer is invoiced, as well as the recognition of additional revenues that remain to be invoiced. Contract liabilities primarily represent unearned revenue for contracted services.
Future Revenues from Remaining Performance Obligations
At June 30, 2025, future revenues from long-term pipeline capacity arrangements and transportation as well as natural gas storage and other contracts extending through 2055 are approximately $34.1 billion, of which approximately $5.6 billion is expected to be recognized during the remainder of 2025.
6. INCOME TAXES
Effective Tax Rates
The effective income tax rates were 22 per cent and 15 per cent for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in the effective income tax rate is primarily due to the impact of Mexico foreign exchange exposure and higher flow-through income taxes, partially offset by change in geographic and business mix of earnings.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 63


7. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-Term Debt Issued
Long-term debt issued by the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2025 included the following:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)
CompanyIssue date Type Maturity dateAmountInterest rate
TransCanada PipeLines Limited
February 2025
Medium Term Notes
February 2035
1,000 4.58%
Columbia Pipelines Operating Company LLC
March 2025
Senior Unsecured Notes
February 2035
US 550 5.44%
March 2025
Senior Unsecured Notes
February 2055US 450 5.96%
On June 17, 2025, ANR Pipeline Company (ANR) entered into a note purchase agreement which commits ANR to issue US$250 million of six-year senior unsecured notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 5.23 per cent and US$350 million of     10-year senior unsecured notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 5.69 per cent. ANR expects to issue these senior unsecured notes in third quarter 2025.
Long-Term Debt Repaid/Retired
Long-term debt repaid by the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2025 included the following:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)
CompanyRepayment dateType AmountInterest rate
ANR Pipeline Company
June 2025
Senior Unsecured Notes
US 7 7.00%
Nova Gas Transmission Ltd.
May 2025Medium Term Notes878.90%
Columbia Pipelines Operating Company LLC
March 2025
Senior Unsecured Notes1
US 1,000 4.50%
TC PipeLines, LP
March 2025
Senior Unsecured Notes
US 350 4.38%
TC Energía Mexicana, S. de R.L. de C.V.
VariousSenior Unsecured Term LoanUS 82Floating
1The notes were fully repaid and retired in March 2025. Unamortized fair value adjustment of $3 million related to the acquisition of Columbia Pipeline Group Inc. was included in Interest expense in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
Subsequent Debt Repayment
On July 17, 2025, TCPL retired $750 million of medium term notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 3.30 per cent.
Capitalized Interest
In the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, TC Energy capitalized interest related to capital projects of $2 million and     $5 million, respectively (2024 – $66 million and $134 million, respectively).

64 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


8. JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES
Junior subordinated notes issued by the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2025 included the following:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)
CompanyIssue date Type Maturity dateAmountInterest rate
TransCanada PipeLines Limited

February 2025
Junior Subordinated Notes
June 2065
US 750 7.00%
In February 2025, TCPL issued US$750 million of junior subordinated notes maturing in 2065 with a fixed interest rate of     7.00 per cent per year until June 1, 2030. The rate on the junior subordinated notes will reset every five years commencing June 2030 until June 2065 to the then Five-Year Treasury Rate, as defined in the document governing the subordinated notes, plus 2.614 per cent per annum. TCPL has the option to defer payment of interest for one or more periods of up to ten years without giving rise to an event of default and without permitting acceleration of payment under the terms of the junior subordinated notes. TC Energy and TCPL would be prohibited from declaring or paying dividends during any deferral period. The junior subordinated notes are subordinated in right of payment to existing and future senior indebtedness and other obligations of TCPL. The junior subordinated notes are callable at TCPL's option at any time from March 1, 2030 to June 1, 2030 and on each interest payment and reset date thereafter at 100 per cent of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
In May 2025, TCPL exercised its option to fully repay and retire the US$750 million junior subordinated notes that had a maturity date of 2075, bearing interest at 5.88 per cent to TransCanada Trust (the Trust). The related unamortized debt issue costs of $11 million were included in Interest expense in the Condensed consolidated statement of income. All of the proceeds from the repayment were used by the Trust to fund the redemption price of the US$750 million in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Trust Notes - Series 2015-A, in May 2025 pursuant to their terms.
9. COMMON SHARES AND PREFERRED SHARES
The Board of Directors of TC Energy declared quarterly dividends as follows:
 three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - Canadian $, rounded to two decimals)2025202420252024
per common share
0.85 
1
0.96 1.70 
1
1.92 
per Series 1 preferred share0.31 0.22 0.62 0.43 
per Series 2 preferred share0.30 0.43 0.63 0.86 
per Series 3 preferred share0.11 0.11 0.21 0.21 
per Series 4 preferred share0.26 0.39 0.55 0.78 
per Series 5 preferred share0.12 0.12 0.24 0.24 
per Series 6 preferred share0.26 0.41 0.55 0.82 
per Series 7 preferred share0.37 0.37 0.75 0.62 
per Series 9 preferred share0.32 0.24 0.64 0.47 
per Series 10 preferred share0.31 — 0.65 — 
per series 11 preferred share0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 
1The amount represents TC Energy's dividend declared following the Spinoff Transaction.
On June 30, 2025, 104,778 Series 3 preferred shares were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Series 4 preferred shares and 1,822,829 Series 4 preferred shares were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Series 3 preferred shares.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 65


10. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Components of other comprehensive income (loss), including the portion attributable to non-controlling interests and related tax effects, were as follows: 
three months ended June 30, 2025Before tax amountIncome tax (expense) recoveryNet of tax amount
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Foreign currency translation gains and losses on net investment in foreign operations(1,037)(12)(1,049)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges(56)13 (43)
Reclassification to net income of (gains) losses on cash flow hedges47 (10)37 
Reclassification to net income of actuarial (gains) losses on pension and other post-retirement benefit plans1  1 
Other comprehensive income (loss) on equity investments(3)(1)(4)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(1,048)(10)(1,058)
three months ended June 30, 2024Before tax amountIncome tax (expense) recoveryNet of tax amount
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Foreign currency translation gains and losses on net investment in foreign operations
222 224 
Change in fair value of net investment hedges
(3)— (3)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges
25 (5)20 
Reclassification to net income of (gains) losses on cash flow hedges(2)— (2)
Other comprehensive income (loss) on equity investments(36)(27)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)206 212 
six months ended June 30, 2025Before tax amountIncome tax (expense) recoveryNet of tax amount
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Foreign currency translation gains and losses on net investment in foreign operations(1,077)(13)(1,090)
Change in fair value of net investment hedges1  1 
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges(52)12 (40)
Reclassification to net income of (gains) losses on cash flow hedges49 (11)38 
Reclassification to net income of actuarial (gains) losses on pension and other post-retirement benefit plans1  1 
Other comprehensive income (loss) on equity investments(20)4 (16)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(1,098)(8)(1,106)

66 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


six months ended June 30, 2024Before tax amountIncome tax (expense) recoveryNet of tax amount
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Foreign currency translation gains and losses on net investment in foreign operations692 697 
Change in fair value of net investment hedges(15)(12)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges36 (8)28 
Reclassification to net income of (gains) losses on cash flow hedges(2)— (2)
Other comprehensive income (loss) on equity investments84 (20)64 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)795 (20)775 
The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, were as follows:
three months ended June 30, 2025Currency
translation adjustments
Cash flow hedgesPension and other post-retirement benefit plans adjustmentsEquity investmentsTotal
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
AOCI balance at April 1, 2025(422)(12)22 617 205 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications1
(482)(43) (4)(529)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 37 1  38 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(482)(6)1 (4)(491)
Impact of non-controlling interest2
348    348 
Spinoff of Liquids Pipelines business3
542    542 
AOCI balance at June 30, 2025(14)(18)23 613 604 
1    Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications on currency translation adjustments is net of non-controlling interest losses of $567 million (2024 – gains of $131 million).
2    AOCI adjustment attributable to the 40 per cent non-controlling equity interest in Columbia Gas and Columbia Gulf upon its sale on October 4, 2023. Refer to Note 1, Basis of presentation, for additional information.
3    AOCI adjustment attributable to the Spinoff Transaction on October 1, 2024. Refer to Note 1, Basis of presentation, for additional information.
six months ended June 30, 2025Currency
translation adjustments
Cash flow hedgesPension and other post-retirement benefit plans adjustmentsEquity investmentsTotal
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
AOCI balance at January 1, 2025(402)(16)22 629 233 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications1
(502)(40) (14)(556)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI2
 38 1 (2)37 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(502)(2)1 (16)(519)
Impact of non-controlling interest3
348    348 
Spinoff of Liquids Pipelines business4
542    542 
AOCI balance at June 30, 2025(14)(18)23 613 604 
1    Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications on currency translation adjustments is net of non-controlling interest losses of $587 million (2024 – gains of $366 million).
2    Gains related to cash flow hedges reported in AOCI and expected to be reclassified to net income in the next 12 months are estimated to be $5 million ($4 million after tax) at June 30, 2025. These estimates assume constant commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates over time; however, the amounts reclassified will vary based on the actual value of these factors at the date of settlement.
3    AOCI adjustment attributable to the 40 per cent non-controlling equity interest in Columbia Gas and Columbia Gulf upon its sale on October 4, 2023. Refer to Note 1, Basis of presentation, for additional information.
4    AOCI adjustment attributable to the Spinoff Transaction on October 1, 2024. Refer to Note 1, Basis of presentation, for additional information.

TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 67


Details about reclassifications out of AOCI into the Condensed consolidated statement of income were as follows: 
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
Affected line item in the Condensed consolidated statement of income1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Cash flow hedges 
Commodities11 15 
Revenues Power and Energy Solutions
Foreign exchange(55)— (58)— Interest expense and Foreign exchange gains (losses)
Interest rate(3)(3)(6)(6)Interest expense
(47)(49)Total before tax
10 — 11 — Income tax (expense) recovery
 (37)(38)Net of tax
Pension and other post-retirement benefit plans   
Amortization of actuarial gains (losses)(1)— (1)— 
Plant operating costs and other2
  —  — Income tax (expense) recovery
 (1)— (1)— Net of tax
Equity investments 
Equity income (loss) 2 10 
Income (loss) from equity investments
  (1) (2)Income tax (expense) recovery
  2 Net of tax
1All amounts in parentheses indicate expenses to the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
2These AOCI components are included in the computation of net benefit cost (recovery). Refer to Note 11, Employee post-retirement benefits, for additional information.
11. EMPLOYEE POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
The components of the net benefit cost (recovery) recognized for the Company’s pension benefit plans and other         post-retirement benefit plans were as follows:
 three months ended June 30six months ended June 30
 Pension benefit plansOther
post-retirement benefit plans
Pension benefit plansOther
post-retirement benefit plans
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)20252024202520242025202420252024
Service cost1
25 27 1 50 54 1 
Other components of net benefit cost (recovery)1
Interest cost
40 38 3 81 77 7 
Expected return on plan assets
(62)(61)(4)(4)(125)(121)(8)(7)
Amortization of past service costs — (1)—  — (1)— 
Amortization of regulatory asset
 —  (1) —  (1)
(22)(23)(2)(1)(44)(44)(2)(1)
Net Benefit Cost (Recovery)3 (1)— 6 10 (1)— 
1Service cost and other components of net benefit cost (recovery) are included in Plant operating costs and other in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
68 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


12. RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Risk Management Overview
TC Energy has exposure to market risk and counterparty credit risk and has strategies, policies and limits in place to manage the impact of these risks on its earnings, cash flows and, ultimately, shareholder value.
Counterparty Credit Risk
TC Energy’s exposure to counterparty credit risk includes its cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, available-for-sale assets, the fair value of derivative assets, net investment in leases and certain contract assets in Mexico.
Market events causing disruptions in global energy demand and supply may contribute to economic uncertainties impacting a number of TC Energy's customers. While the majority of the Company's credit exposure is to large creditworthy entities, TC Energy maintains close monitoring and communication with those counterparties experiencing greater financial pressures. Refer to TC Energy's 2024 Annual Report for more information about the factors that mitigate the Company's counterparty credit risk exposure.
The Company reviews financial assets carried at amortized cost for impairment using the lifetime expected loss of the financial asset at initial recognition and throughout the life of the financial asset. TC Energy uses historical credit loss and recovery data, adjusted for management's judgment regarding current economic and credit conditions, along with reasonable and supportable forecasts to determine any impairment, which is recognized in Plant operating costs and other.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded an expense of $106 million and $104 million, respectively (2024 – recovery of $3 million and $21 million, respectively) on the expected credit loss (ECL) provision before tax with respect to the net investment in leases associated with the completed or operating TGNH pipelines, including $113 million (2024 – nil) related to the Southeast Gateway pipeline. In second quarter 2025, the Company completed the Southeast Gateway pipeline. Refer to Note 13, TGNH strategic alliance, for additional information.
At June 30, 2025, the balance of the ECL provision was $163 million (December 31, 2024 – $59 million) with respect to the net investment in leases associated with the completed or operating TGNH pipelines.
The ECL provision is driven primarily by a probability of default measure for the counterparty, which is calculated using information published by an external third party.
Other than the ECL provision noted above, the Company had no significant credit losses at June 30, 2025, and there were no significant credit risk concentrations or amounts past due or impaired.
TC Energy has significant credit and performance exposure to financial institutions that hold cash deposits and provide committed credit lines and letters of credit that help manage the Company's exposure to counterparties and provide liquidity in commodity, foreign exchange and interest rate derivative markets. TC Energy's portfolio of financial sector exposure consists primarily of highly-rated investment grade, systemically important financial institutions.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 69


Net Investment in Foreign Operations
The Company hedges a portion of its net investment in foreign operations (on an after-tax basis) with U.S. dollar-denominated debt and cross-currency interest rate swaps as appropriate.
The fair values and notional amounts for the derivatives designated as a net investment hedge were as follows:
 June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)
Fair value1,2
Notional amount
Fair value1,2
Notional amount
U.S. dollar cross-currency interest rate swaps3
 (11)US 100
1Fair value equals carrying value.
2No amounts have been excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
3Net income (loss) included no realized gains or losses in the three months ended June 30, 2025 (2024 - net realized gains of less than $1 million) and realized gains of less than $1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 related to the interest component of cross-currency swap settlements which are reported within Interest expense in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
The notional amounts and fair values of U.S. dollar-denominated debt designated as a net investment hedge were as follows:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Notional amount24,600 (US 18,100)26,000 (US 18,000)
Fair value24,600 (US 18,000)25,700 (US 17,800)
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments
Fair value of non-derivative financial instruments
Available-for-sale assets are recorded at fair value which is calculated using quoted market prices where available in addition to the Company's LMCI equity securities which are classified in Level I of the fair value hierarchy. Certain other non-derivative financial instruments included in Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable, Other current assets, Net investment in leases, Restricted investments, Other long-term assets, Notes payable, Accounts payable and other, Dividends payable, Accrued interest and Other long-term liabilities have carrying amounts that approximate their fair value due to the nature of the item or the short time to maturity.
Credit risk has been taken into consideration when calculating the fair value of non-derivative financial instruments.
Balance sheet presentation of non-derivative financial instruments
The following table details the fair value of non-derivative financial instruments, excluding those where carrying amounts approximate fair value and would be classified in Level II of the fair value hierarchy:
 June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Long-term debt, including current portion1,2
(46,459)(46,984)(47,931)(48,318)
Junior subordinated notes(10,550)(10,479)(11,048)(10,824)
 (57,009)(57,463)(58,979)(59,142)
1Long-term debt is recorded at amortized cost, except for US$3.0 billion (December 31, 2024 – US$2.8 billion) that is attributed to hedged risk and recorded at fair value.
2Net income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 included unrealized losses of $42 million and $130 million, respectively         (2024 – unrealized gains of $44 million and $127 million, respectively) for fair value adjustments attributable to the hedged interest rate risk associated with interest rate swap fair value hedging relationships.
70 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


The following tables summarize additional information about the Company's restricted investments that were classified as available-for-sale assets and equity securities with readily determinable fair values:
 June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)LMCI restricted investments
Other restricted investments1
LMCI restricted investments
Other restricted investments1
Fair values of fixed income securities2,3
Maturing within 1 year 61 — 33 
Maturing within 1-5 years12 248 256 
Maturing within 5-10 years1,682 5 1,578 — 
Maturing after 10 years 15 — — 
Fair value of equity securities2,4
1,179 78 1,070 64 
 2,873 407 2,651 353 
1Other restricted investments have been set aside to fund insurance claim losses to be paid by the Company's wholly-owned captive subsidiary and in 2025, funds have also been set aside to pay for certain active employee medical benefits.
2Available-for-sale assets and equity securities with readily determinable fair values are recorded at fair value and included in Other current assets and Restricted investments on the Company's Condensed consolidated balance sheet.
3Classified in Level II of the fair value hierarchy.
4Classified in Level I of the fair value hierarchy.
June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
LMCI restricted investments1
Other restricted investments2
LMCI restricted investments1
Other restricted investments2
Net unrealized gains (losses) in the period
three months ended37 5 46 
six months ended73 8 110 
Net realized gains (losses) in the period3
three months ended4  (13)
six months ended(12) (14)
1Unrealized and realized gains (losses) arising from changes in the fair value of LMCI restricted investments impact the subsequent amounts to be collected through tolls to cover future pipeline abandonment costs. As a result, the Company records these gains and losses as regulatory liabilities or regulatory assets.
2Unrealized and realized gains (losses) on other restricted investments are included in Interest income and other in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
3Realized gains (losses) on the sale of LMCI restricted investments are determined using the average cost basis.
Derivative Instruments
Fair value of derivative instruments
The fair value of foreign exchange and interest rate derivatives has been calculated using the income approach which uses period-end market rates and applies a discounted cash flow valuation model. The fair value of commodity derivatives has been calculated using quoted market prices where available. In the absence of quoted market prices, third-party broker quotes or other valuation techniques have been used. The fair value of options has been calculated using the Black-Scholes pricing model. Credit risk has been taken into consideration when calculating the fair value of derivative instruments. Unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments are not necessarily representative of the amounts that will be realized on settlement.
In some cases, even though the derivatives are considered to be effective economic hedges, they do not meet the specific criteria for hedge accounting treatment or are not designated as a hedge and are accounted for at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in net income in the period of change. This may expose the Company to increased variability in reported earnings because the fair value of the derivative instruments can fluctuate significantly from period to period.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 71


The recognition of gains and losses on derivatives for Canadian natural gas regulated pipeline exposures is determined through the regulatory process. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as part of rate-regulated accounting, including those that qualify for hedge accounting treatment, are expected to be refunded or recovered through the tolls charged by the Company. As a result, these gains and losses are deferred as regulatory liabilities or regulatory assets and are refunded to or collected from the rate payers in subsequent years when the derivative settles.
Balance sheet presentation of derivative instruments
The balance sheet classification of the fair value of derivative instruments was as follows:
at June 30, 2025Cash flow hedgesFair value hedgesHeld for trading
Total fair value
of derivative instruments1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Other current assets  
Commodities2
12  283 295 
Foreign exchange13  69 82 
25  352 377 
Other long-term assets
Commodities2
4  106 110 
Foreign exchange  24 24 
Interest rate 36  36 
4 36 130 170 
Total Derivative Assets29 36 482 547 
Accounts payable and other
Commodities2
(2) (267)(269)
Foreign exchange  (36)(36)
Interest rate (17) (17)
(2)(17)(303)(322)
Other long-term liabilities
Commodities2
(2) (35)(37)
Foreign exchange(69) (4)(73)
Interest rate (28) (28)
(71)(28)(39)(138)
Total Derivative Liabilities(73)(45)(342)(460)
Total Derivatives(44)(9)140 87 
1Fair value equals carrying value.
2Includes purchases and sales of power and natural gas.
72 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


at December 31, 2024Cash flow
hedges
Fair value hedgesNet
 investment hedges
Held for
trading
Total fair value of derivative instruments1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Other current assets
Commodities2
18 — — 287 305 
Foreign exchange— — — 42 42 
18 — — 329 347 
Other long-term assets
Commodities2
— — 104 113 
Foreign exchange— — — 
— — 113 122 
Total Derivative Assets27 — — 442 469 
Accounts payable and other
Commodities2
(1)— — (291)(292)
Foreign exchange— — (11)(183)(194)
Interest rate— (21)— — (21)
(1)(21)(11)(474)(507)
Other long-term liabilities
Commodities2
(1)— — (46)(47)
Foreign exchange— — — (44)(44)
Interest rate— (118)— — (118)
(1)(118)— (90)(209)
Total Derivative Liabilities(2)(139)(11)(564)(716)
Total Derivatives25 (139)(11)(122)(247)
1Fair value equals carrying value.
2Includes purchases and sales of power and natural gas.
The majority of derivative instruments held for trading have been entered into for risk management purposes and all are subject to the Company's risk management strategies, policies and limits. These include derivatives that have not been designated as hedges or do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment but have been entered into as economic hedges to manage the Company's exposures to market risk.
Non-derivatives in fair value hedging relationships
The following table details amounts recorded on the Condensed consolidated balance sheet in relation to cumulative adjustments for fair value hedges included in the carrying amount of the hedged liabilities:
Carrying amount
Fair value hedging adjustments1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Long-term debt(4,049)(3,935)(31)98 
1At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, adjustments for discontinued hedging relationships included in these balances were liabilities of $40 million and $41 million, respectively.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 73


Notional and maturity summary
The maturity and notional amount or quantity outstanding related to the Company's derivative instruments excluding hedges of the net investment in foreign operations was as follows:
at June 30, 2025PowerNatural gasForeign exchangeInterest rate
(unaudited)
Net sales (purchases)1
9,853 56   
Millions of U.S. dollars  6,593 2,950 
Millions of Mexican pesos  15,250  
Maturity dates
2025-2044
2025-2032
2025-2030
2030-2034
1Volumes for power and natural gas derivatives are in GWh and Bcf, respectively.
at December 31, 2024Power
Natural gas
Foreign exchangeInterest rate
(unaudited)
Net sales (purchases)1
10,192 53 
Millions of U.S. dollars— — 5,6482,800
Millions of Mexican pesos— — 16,750— 
Maturity dates
2025-2044
2025-2031
2025-2027
2030-2034
1Volumes for power and natural gas derivatives are in GWh and Bcf, respectively.
Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments
The following summary does not include hedges of the net investment in foreign operations:
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Derivative Instruments Held for Trading1
Unrealized gains (losses) in the period
Commodities2
102 27 (21)
Foreign exchange179 (31)237 (102)
Realized gains (losses) in the period
Commodities(9)156 (38)358 
Foreign exchange80 (98)72 (47)
Interest rate
3 — 5 — 
Derivative Instruments in Hedging Relationships
Realized gains (losses) in the period
Commodities5 15 14 18 
Foreign exchange3 — 4 — 
Interest rate(7)(14)(16)(27)
1Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on held-for-trading derivative instruments used to purchase and sell commodities are included on a net basis in Revenues. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange and interest rate held-for-trading derivative instruments are included on a net basis in Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net and Interest expense, respectively, in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
2In the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, unrealized gains of $1 million were reclassified to Net income (loss) from AOCI related to discontinued cash flow hedges (2024 - nil).
74 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
The components of OCI (Note 10) related to the change in fair value of derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships before tax and including the portion attributable to non-controlling interests were as follows:
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $, pre tax)
2025202420252024
Gains (losses) in fair value of derivative instruments recognized in OCI1
Commodities(13)25 1 36 
Foreign exchange(43)— (53)— 
(56)25 (52)36 
1No amounts have been excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
Effect of fair value and cash flow hedging relationships
The following table details amounts presented in the Condensed consolidated statement of income in which the effects of fair value or cash flow hedging relationships were recorded:
three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)2025202420252024
Fair Value Hedges
Interest rate contracts1
Hedged items (45)(40)(89)(70)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments(7)(14)(16)(27)
Cash Flow Hedges
Reclassification of gains (losses) on derivative instruments from AOCI to Net income (loss)2,3
Commodities4
11 15 
Foreign exchange5
(55)— (58)— 
Interest rate1
(3)(3)(6)(6)
1Presented within Interest expense in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
2Refer to Note 10, Other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), for the components of OCI related to derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships.
3There are no amounts recognized in earnings that were excluded from effectiveness testing.
4Presented within Revenues (Power and Energy Solutions) in the Condensed consolidated statement of income. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, unrealized gains of $1 million were reclassified to Net income (Loss) from AOCI related to discontinued cash flow hedges (2024 - nil).
5Presented within Interest expense and Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 75


Offsetting of derivative instruments
The Company enters into derivative contracts with the right to offset in the normal course of business as well as in the event of default. TC Energy has no master netting agreements; however, similar contracts are entered into containing rights to offset. The Company has elected to present the fair value of derivative instruments with the right to offset on a gross basis on the Condensed consolidated balance sheet. The following tables show the impact on the presentation of the fair value of derivative instrument assets and liabilities had the Company elected to present these contracts on a net basis:
at June 30, 2025Gross derivative instruments
Amounts available
for offset1
Net amounts
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Derivative instrument assets   
Commodities405 (280)125 
Foreign exchange106 (72)34 
Interest rate36 (7)29 
547 (359)188 
Derivative instrument liabilities   
Commodities(306)280 (26)
Foreign exchange(109)72 (37)
Interest rate(45)7 (38)
(460)359 (101)
1Amounts available for offset do not include cash collateral pledged or received.
at December 31, 2024Gross derivative instruments
Amounts available
for offset1
Net amounts
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
Derivative instrument assets   
Commodities418 (290)128 
Foreign exchange51 (49)
469 (339)130 
Derivative instrument liabilities   
Commodities(339)290 (49)
Foreign exchange(238)49 (189)
Interest rate(139)— (139)
(716)339 (377)
1Amounts available for offset do not include cash collateral pledged or received.
With respect to the derivative instruments presented above, the Company provided cash collateral of $157 million and letters of credit of $88 million at June 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024 – $133 million and $59 million, respectively) to its counterparties. At June 30, 2025, the Company held cash collateral of less than $1 million and $78 million letters of credit (December 31, 2024 – less than $1 million and $75 million, respectively) from counterparties on asset exposures.
76 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Credit-risk-related contingent features of derivative instruments
Derivative contracts entered into to manage market risk often contain financial assurance provisions that allow parties to the contracts to manage credit risk. These provisions may require collateral to be provided if a credit-risk-related contingent event occurs, such as a downgrade in the Company’s credit rating to non-investment grade. The Company may also need to provide collateral if the fair value of its derivative financial instruments exceeds pre-defined exposure limits.
Based on contracts in place and market prices at June 30, 2025, the aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position was $10 million (December 31, 2024 – $10 million), for which the Company has provided no collateral in the normal course of business. If the credit‑risk‑related contingent features in these agreements were triggered on June 30, 2025, the Company would have been required to provide collateral equal to the fair value of the related derivative instruments discussed above. Collateral may also need to be provided should the fair value of derivative instruments exceed pre-defined contractual exposure limit thresholds. The Company has sufficient liquidity in the form of cash and undrawn committed revolving credit facilities to meet these contingent obligations should they arise.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have been categorized into three categories based on a fair value hierarchy.
LevelsHow fair value has been determined
Level IQuoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. An active market is a market in which frequency and volume of transactions provides pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level II
This category includes interest rate and foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities where fair value is determined using the income approach and commodity derivatives where fair value is determined using the market approach.
Inputs include published exchange rates, interest rates, interest rate swap curves, yield curves and broker quotes from external data service providers.
Level III
This category includes long-dated commodity transactions in certain markets where liquidity is low. The Company uses the most observable inputs available or alternatively long-term broker quotes or negotiated commodity prices that have been contracted for under similar terms in determining an appropriate estimate of these transactions. Where appropriate, these long-dated prices are discounted to reflect the expected pricing from the applicable markets.
There is uncertainty caused by using unobservable market data which may not accurately reflect possible future changes in fair value.
The fair value of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis, including both current and non‑current portions, were categorized as follows:
at June 30, 2025
Quoted prices in active markets (Level I)
Significant other observable inputs (Level II)1
Significant unobservable inputs
(Level III)
1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)Total
Derivative instrument assets    
Commodities120 204 81 405 
Foreign exchange  106  106 
Interest rate  36  36 
Derivative instrument liabilities    
Commodities(117)(188)(1)(306)
Foreign exchange  (109) (109)
Interest rate  (45) (45)
 3 4 80 87 
1There were no transfers from Level II to Level III for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 77


at December 31, 2024Quoted prices in active markets (Level I)
Significant other observable inputs (Level II)1
Significant unobservable inputs
(Level III)1
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)Total
Derivative instrument assets    
Commodities126 214 78 418 
Foreign exchange — 51 — 51 
Derivative instrument liabilities
Commodities(116)(217)(6)(339)
Foreign exchange — (238)— (238)
Interest rate — (139)— (139)
 10 (329)72 (247)
1There were no transfers from Level II to Level III for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The Company has entered into contracts to sell 50 MW of power with terms ranging from 15 to 20 years provided from specified renewable sources in the Province of Alberta. The fair value of these contracts is classified in Level III of the fair value hierarchy and is based on the assumption that the contract volumes will be sourced approximately 80 per cent from wind generation, 10 per cent from solar generation and 10 per cent from the market. A portion of these contracts commenced in January 2025.
The following table presents the net change in fair value of derivative assets and liabilities classified as Level III of the fair value hierarchy:
 three months ended
June 30
six months ended
June 30
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
2025202420252024
Balance at beginning of period45 41 72 (11)
Net gains (losses) included in Net income (loss)1
39 (38)16 17 
Transfers to Level II — (2)(3)
Settlements(3)— (5)— 
Foreign exchange(1)— (1)— 
Balance at end of period80 80 
1For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, there were unrealized gains of $39 million and $16 million, respectively, recognized in Revenues attributed to derivatives in the Level III category that were held at June 30, 2025 (2024 – unrealized losses of $38 million and gains of         $17 million, respectively).
78 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


13. TGNH STRATEGIC ALLIANCE
Mexico Natural Gas Pipelines
Transportadora de Gas Natural de la Huasteca (TGNH)
On August 4, 2022, the Company announced a strategic alliance with Mexico's state-owned electric utility, the CFE, for the development of new natural gas infrastructure in central and southeast Mexico.
In second quarter 2024, in accordance with the terms of the Company's strategic alliance, and in exchange for cash and     non-cash consideration of $561 million (US$411 million), the CFE became a partner in TGNH with a 13.01 per cent equity interest. The transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction of which $588 million was recognized in Non-controlling interests and $21 million was recognized as AOCI attributable to the CFE’s non-controlling interest. The difference between these amounts and the consideration received was recorded as a reduction to Additional paid-in capital of $27 million.
Southeast Gateway Pipeline
During second quarter 2025, the Company announced the completion of the Southeast Gateway pipeline. The Company determined that the pipeline is a sales-type lease between TGNH and the CFE that commenced when the asset was made available to the customer. The Company allocated the expected contract consideration to the non-lease component for the provisioning of operating and maintenance services based on the estimated stand-alone selling price using an expected cost plus margin approach which was determined at the inception of the agreement in 2022. The residual amount of consideration from this process was then allocated to the lease component. The Company’s estimate of future operating costs at the inception of the contract in 2022 influenced the allocation of contract consideration between lease and non-lease components. This estimate impacted the timing of income recognized under the contract and the calculation of the rate implicit in the lease.
Under a sales-type lease, the Company derecognizes the underlying asset and records a net investment in lease equal to the present value of both the future lease payments and the estimated unguaranteed residual value of the leased asset. The future lease payments and the unguaranteed residual asset value are discounted at the rate implicit in the lease. This is the rate that causes the present value of lease payments and unguaranteed residual value to equal the fair value of the underlying asset. The difference between the carrying amount of the underlying asset and the lower of the fair value of the underlying asset and the sum of the lease receivable is recorded as selling profit or loss in the Condensed consolidated statement of income.
The TGNH pipelines, which includes the Southeast Gateway pipeline, are rate-regulated and the tolls are designed to recover the cost of providing service. On this basis, the Company applied judgment to determine that, at the inception of the lease arrangement, the fair value of the underlying assets approximated the carrying value and the residual value approximated the remaining carrying value at the end of the lease term. The Company estimated that if the assets were purchased at their carrying value, they would yield a return to the purchaser that is in line with current market participant expectations.
The Company recorded a net investment in lease asset of $6.6 billion (US$4.8 billion) with no selling profit or losses recorded upon derecognition of the underlying asset. The Company recorded an expected credit loss provision of $113 million in Plant operating costs and other, relating to the initial net investment in lease balance.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 79


14. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES
Commitments
Capital expenditure commitments at June 30, 2025 increased by approximately $0.3 billion from those reported at December 31, 2024, reflecting new contractual commitments entered into for construction on U.S. natural gas pipelines, primarily related to the construction costs associated with ANR and other pipeline projects, partially offset by normal course fulfillment of construction contracts.
Contingencies
TC Energy and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal proceedings, arbitrations and actions arising in the normal course of business. The Company assesses all legal matters on an ongoing basis, including those of its equity investments, to determine if they meet the requirements for disclosure or accrual of a contingent loss. With the potential exception of the matters discussed below, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate resolution of such proceedings and actions will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. The claim below is material and there is a reasonable possibility of loss; however, it has not been assessed as probable and a reasonable estimate of loss cannot be made.
Macro Spiecapag Coastal GasLink Joint Venture
Coastal GasLink LP is in arbitration with its former prime contractor, Macro Spiecapag Coastal GasLink Joint Venture (MSJV). In May 2021, Coastal GasLink LP terminated a portion of the work under its contract with MSJV. MSJV continued as prime contractor for the remaining portion of the work; however, it did not complete the remaining work as scheduled. Coastal GasLink LP claims damages in the approximate amount of $560 million for delay, owner indirect costs, contractor replacement costs and repayment of payments made on a without prejudice basis. MSJV has counterclaimed against Coastal GasLink LP for damages for wrongful termination and outstanding costs in the approximate amount of $480 million. A hearing has been scheduled to take place in March 2027. At June 30, 2025, the final outcome of this matter cannot be reasonably estimated.
The following contingencies have been concluded:
Pacific Atlantic Pipeline Construction Ltd.
Coastal GasLink LP and Pacific Atlantic Pipeline Construction Ltd., one of the prime contractors on the Coastal GasLink pipeline, and their parent company Bonatti S.p.A, have reached a mutually acceptable resolution to their disputes. The settlement is not an admission of liability by either party and the parties have mutually released their respective claims in the arbitration. Details of the arbitration and the settlement are confidential, but it does include the retention by
Coastal GasLink LP of the letter of credit funds drawn in 2024 and the settlement did not have a material impact on TC Energy's financial statements.
2016 Columbia Pipeline Acquisition Lawsuit
In 2018, former shareholders of Columbia Pipeline Group Inc. (CPG) commenced a class action lawsuit related to the acquisition of CPG by TC Energy in 2016. In 2023, the Delaware Chancery Court (the Court) found that the former CPG executives breached their fiduciary duties, that the former CPG Board breached its duty of care in overseeing the sale process and that TC Energy aided and abetted those breaches. TC Energy's allocated share of damages was an estimated US$350 million, plus post-judgment interest. TC Energy appealed the decision to the Delaware Supreme Court and on     June 17, 2025, the Supreme Court issued its decision reversing the Court’s finding of liability against TC Energy. On July 10, 2025, the Court granted the final order vacating its prior judgment and dismissing plaintiffs’ claims against TC Energy. As a result, this matter is now concluded in TC Energy’s favour with no liability. There is no further right of appeal.
80 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Guarantees
TC Energy and its partner on the Sur de Texas pipeline, IEnova, have jointly guaranteed the financial performance of the entity which owns the pipeline. Such agreements include a guarantee and a letter of credit which are primarily related to the delivery of natural gas.
TC Energy and its joint venture partner on Bruce Power, BPC Generation Infrastructure Trust, have each severally guaranteed certain contingent financial obligations of Bruce Power related to a lease agreement and contractor and supplier services.
The Company and its partners in certain other jointly-owned entities have either (i) jointly and severally, (ii) jointly or (iii) severally guaranteed the financial performance of these entities. Such agreements include guarantees and letters of credit which are primarily related to construction services and the payment of liabilities. For certain of these entities, any payments made by TC Energy under these guarantees in excess of its ownership interest are to be reimbursed by its partners.
The carrying value of these guarantees has been included in Other long-term liabilities on the Condensed consolidated balance sheet. Information regarding the Company’s guarantees is as follows:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)
 
Term
Potential
exposure
1
Carrying
value
Potential
exposure
1
Carrying
value
Bruce PowerRenewable to 206588  88 — 
Sur de Texas Renewable to 205383  93 — 
Other jointly-owned entities
to 2032
56 1 59 
  227 1 240 
1TC Energy's share of the potential estimated current or contingent exposure.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 81


15. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
Consolidated VIEs
A significant portion of the Company’s assets are held through VIEs in which the Company holds a 100 per cent voting interest, the VIE meets the definition of a business and the VIE’s assets can be used for general corporate purposes. The consolidated VIEs whose assets cannot be used for purposes other than for the settlement of the VIE’s obligations, or are not considered a business, were as follows:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents306 311 
Accounts receivable865 839 
Inventories204 205 
Other current assets164 121 
1,539 1,476 
Plant, Property and Equipment48,576 49,904 
Equity Investments928 865 
Restricted Investments1,058 950 
Regulatory Assets
74 53 
Goodwill452 479 
Other Long-Term Assets47 59 
52,674 53,786 
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and other1,750 1,866 
Accrued interest199 202 
Current portion of long-term debt119 2,062 
2,068 4,130 
Regulatory Liabilities1,360 1,232 
Other Long-Term Liabilities66 70 
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities7 
Long-Term Debt
12,970 12,387 
16,471 17,826 

82 | TC Energy Second Quarter 2025


Non-Consolidated VIEs
The carrying value of non-consolidated VIEs and the maximum exposure to loss as a result of the Company's involvement with these VIEs are as follows:
(unaudited - millions of Canadian $)June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Balance Sheet Exposure
Equity investments
Bruce Power7,366 7,043 
Coastal GasLink872 1,006 
Other pipeline equity investments159 160 
Off-Balance Sheet Exposure1
Bruce Power2,553 1,877 
Coastal GasLink2
265 265 
Other pipeline equity investments2 
Maximum Exposure to Loss11,217 10,353 
1 Includes maximum potential exposure to guarantees and future funding commitments.
2 TC Energy is contractually obligated to fund the capital costs to complete the Coastal GasLink pipeline by funding the remaining equity requirements of Coastal GasLink LP through incremental capacity on the subordinated loan agreement with Coastal GasLink LP until final costs are determined. In addition to the subordinated loan agreement, TC Energy has entered into an equity contribution agreement to fund a maximum of $37 million for its proportionate share of the equity requirements related to the Cedar Link project.
TC Energy Second Quarter 2025 | 83