EX-99.1 2 ewbc9918k6302025.htm EX-99.1 Document


ewbc_logo-err011624.jpg
East West Bancorp, Inc.
135 N. Los Robles Ave., 7th Fl.
Pasadena, CA 91101
Tel. 626.768.6000
NEWS RELEASE

EAST WEST BANCORP REPORTS EARNINGS FOR SECOND QUARTER OF 2025, WITH RECORD QUARTERLY REVENUE AND NET INTEREST INCOME

Pasadena, California – July 22, 2025 – East West Bancorp, Inc. (“East West” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: EWBC), parent company of East West Bank, reported its financial results for the second quarter of 2025. Second quarter 2025 net income was $310 million or $2.24 per diluted share. Total loans and deposits both reached new records as of June 30, 2025, at $55.0 billion and $65.0 billion respectively. Return on average common equity was 15.4% and the total stockholders’ equity to assets ratio was 10.5% for the second quarter. Book value per share and tangible book value per share1 both grew $1.97 quarter-over-quarter.

“East West reported another strong quarter of balanced growth, with average loans and deposits growing by approximately $1.0 billion each,” said Dominic Ng, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Our balance sheet growth drove a new record level of net interest income and we delivered another solid quarter of fee revenue, fueling a 16.7% adjusted return on average tangible common equity1,” continued Ng.

“Credit trends were resilient, with criticized loans and nonperforming assets both declining quarter-over-quarter. Our capital levels increased during the quarter, with East West’s tangible common equity ratio growing to 10%. This position of strength will allow us to support our customers with confidence and to capitalize on market opportunities. I am also proud to report that East West was again ranked as the best performing bank above $50 billion in assets by Bank Director, marking our third consecutive year and fourth title in the past five years,” Ng concluded.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Three Months Ended
Quarter-over-Quarter Change
($ in millions, except per share data)June 30, 2025March 31, 2025$%
Total Revenue
$703$692$11%
Total Revenue (FTE)2
70569312
Pre-tax, Pre-provision Income2
4494418
Net Income31029020
Adjusted Net Income2
31629125
Diluted Earnings per Share$2.24$2.08$0.16
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share2
$2.28$2.09$0.19
Book Value per Share$59.51$57.54$1.97
Tangible Book Value per Share1
$56.10$54.13$1.97%
Return on Average Assets
1.62%1.56%
6 bps
Return on Average Common Equity15.42%14.96%46 bps
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity1
16.39%15.92%47 bps
Adjusted Return on Average Tangible Common Equity1
16.69%15.96%
73 bps
Total Stockholders’ Equity to Assets Ratio
10.49%10.41%8 bps
Tangible Common Equity Ratio1
9.95%9.85%10 bps
Total Assets$78,158$76,165$1,993%
1 Tangible book value per share, return on average tangible common equity, adjusted return on average tangible common equity, and tangible common equity ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. Adjusted return on average tangible common equity represents return on tangible common equity adjusted for certain tax-effected items. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures in Table 14.
2 Total revenue (FTE), pre-tax, pre-provision income, adjusted net income, and adjusted diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures. Total revenue (FTE) represents total revenue adjusted for tax exempt interest on certain investment securities and loans. Adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) represent net income and diluted EPS adjusted for certain tax-effected items. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.
1


BALANCE SHEET

Assets – Total assets were $78.2 billion as of June 30, 2025, an increase of $2.0 billion, or 3% from $76.2 billion as of March 31, 2025. Year-over-year, total assets grew $5.7 billion, or 8%, from $72.5 billion as of June 30, 2024.

Second quarter 2025 average interest-earning assets of $73.9 billion were up $1.2 billion, or 2%, from $72.7 billion in the first quarter, primarily reflecting a $0.9 billion increase in average total loans outstanding and a $0.7 billion increase in average available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities, partly offset by a $0.4 billion decrease in average interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks.

Loans – Total loans hit a record $55.0 billion as of June 30, 2025, an increase of $0.7 billion from $54.3 billion as of March 31, 2025. Year-over-year, total loans were up $2.2 billion, or 4%, from $52.8 billion as of June 30, 2024.

Second quarter 2025 average total loans grew by nearly $1.0 billion, or 2%, to nearly $54.3 billion, from $53.3 billion in the first quarter.

Deposits – Total deposits hit a record $65.0 billion as of June 30, 2025, an increase of nearly $2.0 billion from $63.1 billion as of March 31, 2025, primarily reflecting growth in time, interest-bearing checking, money market, and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. Noninterest-bearing deposits made up 24% of total deposits as of June 30, 2025. Year-over-year, total deposits increased $5.0 billion, or 8%, from $60.0 billion as of June 30, 2024.

Second quarter 2025 total average deposits of $63.7 billion increased $1.0 billion from the first quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting growth in average time, money market, and noninterest-bearing demand deposits.

Capital – As of June 30, 2025, stockholders’ equity was $8.2 billion, up 3% quarter-over-quarter. The total stockholders’ equity to assets ratio was 10.49% as of June 30, 2025, compared with 10.41% as of March 31, 2025.

Book value per share was $59.51 as of June 30, 2025, up $1.97, or 3% quarter-over-quarter. As of June 30, 2025, tangible book value per share3 was $56.10, up $1.97, or 4% quarter-over-quarter.

East West’s regulatory capital ratios are well in excess of regulatory requirements for well-capitalized institutions, and well above regional bank averages.

CAPITAL STRENGTH
The following table presents capital metrics as of June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024.
EWBC Capital
($ in millions)
June 30, 2025 (a)(b)
March 31, 2025 (b)
June 30, 2024 (b)
Risk-Weighted Assets (“RWA”) (c)
$56,280$55,366$53,967
Risk-based capital ratios:
Total capital ratio15.82%15.63%15.05%
CET1 capital ratio14.51%14.32%13.74%
Tier 1 capital ratio14.51%14.32%13.74%
Leverage ratio10.60%10.46%10.36%
Total stockholders’ equity to assets ratio10.49%10.41%9.96%
Tangible common equity ratio (d)
9.95%9.85%9.37%
(a)The Company’s June 30, 2025 regulatory capital ratios and RWA are preliminary.
(b)The Company applied the 2020 Current Expected Credit Losses (“CECL”) transition provision in the March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024 regulatory capital ratio calculations. The CECL transition provision permitted certain banking organizations to exclude from regulatory capital the initial adoption impact of CECL, plus 25% of the cumulative changes in the allowance for credit losses under CECL for each period until December 31, 2021, followed by a three-year phase-out period in which the aggregate benefit was reduced by 25% in 2022, 50% in 2023 and 75% in 2024. The CECL transition is no longer in effect as of March 31, 2025.
(c)Under regulatory guidelines, on-balance sheet assets and credit equivalent amounts of derivatives and off-balance sheet items are assigned to one of several broad risk categories based on the nature of the obligor, or, if relevant, the guarantor or the nature of any collateral. The aggregate dollar value in each risk category is then multiplied by the risk weight associated with that category. The resulting weighted values from each of the risk categories are aggregated for determining total RWA.
(d)Tangible common equity ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures in Table 14.
3 Tangible book value per share is a non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures in Table 14.
2


OPERATING RESULTS

Second Quarter Earnings – Second quarter 2025 revenue was a record $703 million, up $11 million, or 2% quarter-over-quarter, driven primarily by record quarterly net interest income. Pre-tax, pre-provision income4 totaled $449 million in the second quarter, up $8 million or 2% quarter-over-quarter. Second quarter 2025 net income was $310 million or $2.24 per diluted share.

Second Quarter 2025 Compared to First Quarter 2025
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income totaled a record $617 million in the second quarter, an increase of $17 million, or 3%, from $600 million in the first quarter of 2025. Net interest margin was 3.35%, unchanged from the prior quarter.
The average loan yield was 6.40%, up 1 basis point from the prior quarter. The average interest-earning asset yield was 5.75%, down 1 basis point from the prior quarter.
The average cost of funds was 2.63%, down 1 basis point from the prior quarter. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits was 3.31%, a 3 basis point decrease from the prior quarter.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income totaled $86 million in the second quarter, while fee income5 totaled $81 million.
Other income increased $3 million quarter-over-quarter, primarily due to greater returns from bank-owned life insurance holdings.
Commercial and consumer deposit-related fees remained stable quarter-over-quarter.
Lending and loan servicing fees were down $1 million in the second quarter, primarily reflecting lower syndication activity.
Foreign exchange income decreased $2 million in the second quarter, primarily reflecting an unfavorable change in mark-to-market adjustments on foreign exchange positions.
Customer derivative income and wealth management income decreased a combined $5 million in total quarter-over-quarter, primarily reflecting lower customer activity from record levels set in the prior quarter.

Noninterest Expense

Total noninterest expense was $256 million in the second quarter, which included $26 million of amortization for tax credit and Community Reinvestment Act investments. Total operating noninterest expense was $230 million, a decrease of $7 million quarter-over-quarter.
Compensation and employee benefits were $145 million, a decrease of approximately $2 million, primarily due to higher seasonal costs in the first quarter.
Occupancy and equipment expense was $16 million, an increase of $1 million.
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments were $9 million, a $1 million decrease reflecting a $1 million reversal of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) Special Assessment-related expense in the current quarter.
Other operating expense was $37 million, a decrease of $5 million, primarily reflecting $4 million of net other real estate owned write-downs in the prior quarter.
The efficiency ratio was 36.4% in the second quarter, unchanged from the prior quarter.

TAX RELATED ITEMS

Second quarter 2025 income tax expense was $92 million and the effective tax rate was 22.9%. On June 30, 2025 California adopted the single sales factor apportionment method (“CA SSF”). The one-time impact of this adoption was $6 million of incremental tax expense. Excluding this impact, second quarter 2025 adjusted income tax expense6 was $86 million, and the adjusted effective tax rate6 was 21.3%, compared with income tax expense of $101 million and 25.8% in the first quarter of 2025, reflecting the timing of certain renewable energy tax credit investments that closed in the second quarter.
4 Pre-tax, pre-provision income is a non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.
5 Fee income includes commercial and consumer deposit-related fees, lending and loan servicing fees, foreign exchange income, wealth management fees, and customer derivative income. Refer to Table 3 for additional fee and noninterest income information.
6 Adjusted income tax expense and adjusted effective tax rate are non-GAAP financial measures. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 12.
3


ASSET QUALITY

As of June 30, 2025, the credit quality of our loan portfolio remained resilient.
The criticized loans ratio decreased 14 basis points quarter-over-quarter to 2.15% of loans held-for-investment (“HFI”) as of June 30, 2025, compared with 2.29% as of March 31, 2025. Criticized loans decreased $62 million quarter-over-quarter to $1.2 billion as of June 30, 2025. The quarter-over-quarter change primarily reflects decreases related to C&I, multifamily, and residential mortgage loans.
The special mention loans ratio decreased 10 basis points quarter-over-quarter to 0.81% of loans HFI as of June 30, 2025, compared with 0.91% as of March 31, 2025, while the classified loans ratio decreased 4 basis points to 1.34%.
Nonperforming assets decreased nearly $11 million to $172 million as of June 30, 2025, from $182 million as of March 31, 2025. The nonperforming assets ratio was 0.22% of total assets as of June 30, 2025, down 2 basis points from the prior quarter.
Second quarter 2025 net charge-offs were $15 million, or annualized 0.11% of average loans HFI, compared with $15 million, or annualized 0.12% of average loans HFI, for the first quarter of 2025.
The allowance for loan losses increased to $760 million, or 1.38% of loans HFI, as of June 30, 2025, compared with $735 million, or 1.35% of loans HFI, as of March 31, 2025, primarily reflecting changes in our economic outlook.
Second quarter 2025 provision for credit losses was $45 million, compared with $49 million in the first quarter of 2025.

DIVIDEND PAYOUT AND CAPITAL ACTIONS

East West’s Board of Directors has declared the third quarter 2025 dividend for the Company’s common stock. The common stock cash dividend of $0.60 per share is payable on August 15, 2025 to shareholders of record as of August 4, 2025.

East West repurchased approximately 26 thousand shares of common stock during the second quarter of 2025 for $2 million. $241 million of East West’s share repurchase authorization remains available.

Conference Call

East West will host a conference call to discuss second quarter 2025 earnings with the public on Tuesday, July 22, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. PT/5:00 p.m. ET. The public and investment community are invited to listen as management discusses second quarter 2025 results and operating developments.
The following dial-in information is provided for participation in the conference call: calls within the U.S. - (877) 506-6399; calls within Canada – (855) 669-9657; international calls – (412) 902-6699.
A presentation to accompany the earnings call, a listen-only live broadcast of the call, and information to access a replay one hour after the call will all be available on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s website at www.eastwestbank.com/investors.

For Investor Inquiries, Contact:
 Adrienne Atkinson
 Director of Investor Relations
 T: (626) 788-7536
 E: adrienne.atkinson@eastwestbank.com

For Media Inquiries, Contact:
 Angie Tang
 SVP - Corporate Communications
 T: (626) 768-6853
 E: angie.tang@eastwestbank.com




4


About East West

East West provides financial services that help customers reach further and connect to new opportunities. East West Bancorp, Inc. is a public company (Nasdaq: “EWBC”) with total assets of $78.2 billion as of June 30, 2025. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, East West Bank, is the largest independent bank headquartered in Southern California, and operates over 110 locations in the United States and Asia. The Bank’s markets in the United States include California, Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, Nevada, New York, Texas, and Washington. For more information on East West, visit www.eastwestbank.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters set forth herein (including any exhibits hereto) contain “forward-looking statements” that are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for such statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. East West Bancorp, Inc. (referred to herein on an unconsolidated basis as “East West” and on a consolidated basis as the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “EWBC”) may make forward-looking statements in other documents that it files with, or furnishes to, the United States (“U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and management may make forward-looking statements to analysts, investors, media members and others. Forward-looking statements are those that do not relate to historical facts and that are based on current assumptions, beliefs, estimates, expectations and projections, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond the Company’s control. Forward-looking statements may relate to various matters, including the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, business or industry, and usually can be identified by the use of forward-looking words, such as “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “can,” “continues,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “likely,” “may,” “might,” “objective,” “plans,” “potential,” “projects,” “remains,” “should,” “target,” “trend,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions or variations thereof, and the negative thereof, but these terms are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, as they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties.

Factors that might cause future results to differ materially from historical performance and any forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: changes in local, regional and global business, economic and political conditions and natural or geopolitical events; the soundness of other financial institutions and the impacts related to or resulting from bank failures and other industry volatility, including potential increased regulatory requirements, FDIC insurance premiums and assessments, and deposit withdrawals; changes in laws or the regulatory environment, including trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws and current or potential disputes between the U.S. and the People’s Republic of China, Singapore, and other countries; changes in the commercial and consumer real estate markets; changes in consumer or commercial spending, savings and borrowing habits, and patterns and behaviors; the Company’s ability to compete effectively against financial institutions and other entities, including as a result of emerging technologies; the success and timing of the Company’s business strategies; the Company’s ability to retain key officers and employees; changes in market interest rates, competition, regulatory requirements and product mix; changes in the Company’s costs of operation, compliance and expansion; disruption, failure in, or breach of, the Company’s operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of third party vendors with which the Company does business, including as a result of cyber-attacks, and the disclosure or misuse of confidential information; the adequacy of the Company’s risk management framework; future credit quality and performance, including expectations regarding future credit losses and allowance levels; adverse changes to the Company’s credit ratings; legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and their resolution; the Company’s capital requirements and its ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms; the impact on the Company’s liquidity due to changes in the Company’s ability to receive dividends from its subsidiaries; and any strategic acquisitions or divestitures and the introduction of new or expanded products and services or other events that may directly or indirectly result in a negative impact on the financial performance of the Company and its customers.

For a more detailed discussion of some of the factors that might cause such differences, see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2025 under the heading Item 1A. Risk Factors. You should treat forward-looking statements as speaking only as of the date they are made and based only on information then actually known to the Company. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.
5


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 1   
June 30, 2025
% or Basis Point Change
 June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-Yr
Assets   
Cash and cash equivalents, and deposits with banks
$4,514,476$3,481,072$4,390,22129.7 %2.8 %
 Securities purchased under resale agreements (“resale agreements”)425,000425,000485,000— (12.4)
 
Available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities (amortized cost of $13,035,258, $12,962,469 and $9,644,377)
12,488,91312,384,9128,923,5280.8 40.0 
Held-to-maturity (“HTM”) debt securities, at amortized cost (fair value of $2,437,247, $2,435,292 and $2,405,227)
2,892,9822,905,3412,938,250(0.4)(1.5)
Total cash, resale agreements and debt securities20,321,37119,196,32516,736,9995.9 21.4 
 Loans held-for-sale (“HFS”)11,87318,909100.0 (37.2)
 
Loans held-for-investment (“HFI”) (net of allowance for loan losses of $760,416, $734,856 and $683,794)
54,200,76853,517,87852,084,1151.3 4.1 
Affordable housing partnership, tax credit and Community Reinvestment Act (“CRA”) investments, net968,389930,058956,4284.1 1.3 
 Goodwill465,697465,697465,697— — 
Operating lease right-of-use assets80,52380,23981,9410.4 (1.7)
 Other assets 2,109,4461,974,8162,124,1836.8 (0.7)
 Total assets $78,158,067$76,165,013$72,468,2722.6 %7.9 %
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   
 Deposits$65,029,493$63,052,105$59,999,7853.1 %8.4 %
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances3,500,0003,500,0003,500,000 — — 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements (“repurchase agreements”)
270,111(100.0)— 
 Long-term debt and finance lease liabilities35,78935,88036,141(0.3)(1.0)
Operating lease liabilities 86,98787,15789,644(0.2)(3.0)
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,304,0311,290,2951,627,5881.1 (19.9)
 Total liabilities69,956,30068,235,54865,253,1582.5 7.2 
 Stockholders’ equity8,201,7677,929,4657,215,1143.4 13.7 
 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $78,158,067$76,165,013$72,468,2722.6 %7.9 %
Total cash, resale agreements and debt securities/total assets
26.00 %25.20 %23.10 %80 bps290 bps
Total stockholders’ equity to assets ratio10.49 %10.41 %9.96 %8 53 
Tangible common equity (“TCE”) ratio (1)
9.95 %9.85 %9.37 %10 bps58 bps
Book value per share $59.51$57.54$52.063.4 %14.3 %
Tangible book value (1) per share
$56.10$54.13$48.653.6 15.3 
Number of common shares at period-end137,816137,802138,6040.0 %(0.6)%
(1)The TCE ratio and the tangible book value are non-GAAP financial measures. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures in Table 14.
6


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TOTAL LOANS AND DEPOSITS DETAIL
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 2
June 30, 2025
% Change
  June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-Yr
Loans:   
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial (“C&I”)$17,822,881 $17,460,744 $16,875,009 2.1 %5.6 %
Commercial real estate (“CRE”):
 CRE14,978,775 14,868,361 14,562,595 0.7 2.9 
 Multifamily residential4,978,915 5,007,969 5,100,210 (0.6)(2.4)
 Construction and land709,713 653,630 664,793 8.6 6.8 
Total CRE20,667,403 20,529,960 20,327,598 0.7 1.7 
Consumer:
Residential mortgage:
 Single-family residential14,569,997 14,383,562 13,747,769 1.3 6.0 
 Home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”)1,850,965 1,827,837 1,761,379 1.3 5.1 
Total residential mortgage16,420,962 16,211,399 15,509,148 1.3 5.9 
Other consumer49,938 50,631 56,154 (1.4)(11.1)
Total loans HFI (1)
54,961,184 

54,252,734 

52,767,909 1.3 4.2 
Loans HFS11,873 — 18,909 100.0 (37.2)
 
Total loans (1)
54,973,057 54,252,734 52,786,818 1.3 4.1 
Allowance for loan losses(760,416)(734,856)(683,794)3.5 11.2 
 
Net loans (1)
$54,212,641 $53,517,878 $52,103,024 1.3 %4.0 %
Deposits by product:
   
 Noninterest-bearing demand$15,470,239 $15,169,775 $14,922,741 2.0 %3.7 %
 Interest-bearing checking8,143,893 7,591,847 7,758,081 7.3 5.0 
 Money market15,420,318 14,885,732 13,775,908 3.6 11.9 
 Savings1,683,703 1,740,044 1,772,368 (3.2)(5.0)
 Time deposits24,311,340 23,664,707 21,770,687 2.7 11.7 
 Total deposits$65,029,493 $63,052,105 $59,999,785 3.1 %8.4 %
Deposits by segment/region:
Consumer and Business Banking - U.S. (2)
$33,407,064 $33,023,739 $31,108,589 1.2 %7.4 %
Commercial Banking - U.S. (2)
23,595,005 22,571,582 23,064,569 4.5 2.3 
International Branches (3)
3,579,005 3,524,223 3,376,971 1.6 6.0 
Treasury and Other - U.S. (4)
4,448,419 3,932,561 2,449,656 13.1 81.6 
Total deposits$65,029,493 $63,052,105 $59,999,785 3.1 %8.4 %
(1)Includes $74 million, $36 million and $53 million of net deferred loan fees and net unamortized premiums as of June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively.
(2)Excludes deposits presented under International Branches.
(3)Deposits of our Hong Kong branch and China subsidiary, primarily a subset of Commercial Banking segment deposits.
(4)Treasury and Other segment deposits reflect wholesale, public funds, and brokered deposits, primarily managed by the Company’s Treasury department.
7


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 3
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025
% Change
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-Yr
Interest and dividend income$1,058,999 $1,031,802 $1,034,414 2.6%2.4%
Interest expense441,925 431,601 481,185 2.4(8.2)
Net interest income before provision for credit losses617,074 600,201 553,229 2.811.5
Provision for credit losses45,000 49,000 37,000 (8.2)21.6
Net interest income after provision for credit losses572,074 551,201 516,229 3.8%10.8%
Noninterest income:
Commercial and consumer deposit-related fees
26,865 27,075 25,649 (0.8)4.7
 Lending and loan servicing fees25,586 26,230 24,340 (2.5)5.1
 Foreign exchange income13,715 15,837 12,924 (13.4)6.1
 Wealth management fees10,725 13,679 9,478 (21.6)13.2
Customer derivative income
3,645 5,539 4,230 (34.2)(13.8)
Total fee income80,536 88,360 76,621 (8.9)5.1
Derivative mark-to-market and credit valuation adjustments
(1,444)(1,470)1,534 (1.8)NM
 Net gains on AFS debt securities746 131 1,785 469.5(58.2)
Other investment income
678 2,262 586 (70.0)15.7
Other income5,662 2,819 3,645 100.955.3
Total noninterest income86,178 92,102 84,171 (6.4)%2.4%
Noninterest expense:  
 Compensation and employee benefits144,841 146,435 133,588 (1.1)%8.4%
 Occupancy and equipment expense16,289 15,689 15,299 3.86.5
Deposit account expense9,348 9,042 12,050 3.4(22.4)
Computer and software related expenses13,446 13,314 11,392 1.018.0
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments (1)
9,133 10,385 10,708 (12.1)(14.7)
 Other operating expense36,727 41,541 36,843 (11.6)(0.3)
Total operating noninterest expense
229,784 236,406 219,880 (2.8)4.5
Amortization of tax credit and CRA investments (2)
26,236 15,742 16,052 66.763.4
Total noninterest expense256,020 252,148 235,932 1.58.5
Income before income taxes 402,232 391,155 364,468 2.810.4
Income tax expense91,979 100,885 76,238 (8.8)20.6
Net income $310,253 $290,270 $288,230 6.9%7.6%
Earnings per share (“EPS”)   
- Basic$2.25 $2.10 $2.07 7.2%8.5%
- Diluted $2.24 $2.08 $2.06 7.38.4
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding
- Basic137,818 138,201 138,980 (0.3)%(0.8)%
- Diluted 138,789 139,291 139,801 (0.4)(0.7)
NM - Not meaningful.
(1)Includes $833 thousand of FDIC special assessment reversal for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Includes $833 thousand and $2 million of FDIC special assessment charges for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively.
(2)Includes $3 million of DC Solar recoveries for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

8


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 4
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
% Change
  June 30, 2025June 30, 2024Yr-o-Yr
Interest and dividend income$2,090,801 $2,058,031 1.6%
Interest expense873,526 939,663 (7.0)
Net interest income before provision for credit losses1,217,275 1,118,368 8.8
Provision for credit losses94,000 62,000 51.6
Net interest income after provision for credit losses1,123,275 1,056,368 6.3%
Noninterest income:
Commercial and consumer deposit-related fees53,940 50,597 6.6
Lending and loan servicing fees51,816 47,265 9.6
Foreign exchange income29,552 24,393 21.1
Wealth management fees24,404 18,115 34.7
Customer derivative income9,184 7,367 24.7
Total fee income168,896 147,737 14.3
Derivative mark-to-market and credit valuation adjustments
(2,914)2,147 NM
Net gains on AFS debt securities
877 1,834 (52.2)
Other investment income2,940 3,401 (13.6)
Other income8,481 7,539 12.5
Total noninterest income178,280 162,658 9.6%
Noninterest expense:
 Compensation and employee benefits291,276 275,400 5.8%
 Occupancy and equipment expense31,978 31,015 3.1
Deposit account expense18,390 24,238 (24.1)
Computer and software related expenses26,760 22,736 17.7
 
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments (1)
19,518 30,357 (35.7)
 Other operating expense78,268 69,301 12.9
Total operating noninterest expense466,190 453,047 2.9
Amortization of tax credit and CRA investments (2)
41,978 29,259 43.5
Total noninterest expense508,168 482,306 5.4
Income before income taxes 793,387 736,720 7.7
Income tax expense192,864 163,415 18.0
Net income $600,523 $573,305 4.7%
EPS  
- Basic$4.35 $4.12 5.6%
- Diluted $4.32 $4.09 5.5
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding
- Basic138,009 139,195 (0.9)%
- Diluted 139,058 140,047 (0.7)
NM - Not meaningful.
(1)Includes $12 million of FDIC special assessment charges for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
(2)Includes $3 million of DC Solar recoveries for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
9


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 5
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025
% Change
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
% Change
  June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-YrJune 30, 2025June 30, 2024Yr-o-Yr
Loans:     
Commercial:
 C&I$17,363,095 $16,865,399 $16,209,659 3.0%7.1%$17,115,622 $16,230,641 5.5%
CRE:
 CRE14,864,277 14,731,881 14,561,886 0.92.114,798,445 14,643,663 1.1
 Multifamily residential4,981,155 4,965,448 5,039,249 0.3(1.2)4,973,345 5,036,196 (1.2)
 Construction and land689,713 675,686 669,681 2.13.0682,738 662,341 3.1
Total CRE20,535,145 20,373,015 20,270,816 0.81.320,454,528 20,342,200 0.6
Consumer:
Residential mortgage:
 Single-family residential14,477,173 14,238,697 13,636,389 1.76.214,358,594 13,556,723 5.9
 HELOCs1,858,881 1,811,022 1,750,469 2.66.21,835,084 1,737,878 5.6
Total residential mortgage16,336,054 16,049,719 15,386,858 1.86.216,193,678 15,294,601 5.9
Other consumer47,138 49,578 51,455 (4.9)(8.4)48,351 54,372 (11.1)
 
Total loans (1)
$54,281,432 $53,337,711 $51,918,788 1.8%4.6%$53,812,179 $51,921,814 3.6%
Interest-earning assets$73,903,125 $72,690,586 $68,050,050 1.7%8.6%$73,314,428 $68,086,048 7.7%
Total assets$76,862,028 $75,624,952 $71,189,200 1.6%8.0%$76,246,907 $71,433,798 6.7%
Deposits:     
Noninterest-bearing demand$15,114,806 $15,104,028 $14,664,789 0.1%3.1%$15,109,447 $14,809,871 2.0%
Interest-bearing checking7,597,103 7,749,665 7,467,801 (2.0)1.77,672,963 7,581,615 1.2
Money market15,325,928 14,833,615 13,724,230 3.311.715,081,131 13,680,220 10.2
Savings1,745,220 1,752,946 1,795,242 (0.4)(2.8)1,749,062 1,802,405 (3.0)
Time deposits23,894,775 23,197,328 21,028,737 3.013.623,547,978 20,187,490 16.6
Total deposits$63,677,832 $62,637,582 $58,680,799 1.7%8.5%$63,160,581 $58,061,601 8.8%
(1)Includes loans HFS.

10


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 6
  Three Months Ended
  June 30, 2025March 31, 2025
  
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Assets      
Interest-earning assets:      
 Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks$3,699,036 $34,935 3.79 %$4,087,664 $39,137 3.88 %
 Resale agreements425,000 1,624 1.53 %425,000 1,610 1.54 %
Debt securities:
 AFS12,435,531 141,496 4.56 %11,766,446 135,519 4.67 %
HTM2,896,410 12,292 1.70 %2,908,402 12,265 1.71 %
Total debt securities15,331,941 153,788 4.02 %14,674,848 147,784 4.08 %
Loans:
C&I17,363,095 303,791 7.02 %16,865,399 293,414 7.06 %
CRE20,535,145 319,666 6.24 %20,373,015 311,386 6.20 %
Residential mortgage16,336,054 241,666 5.93 %16,049,719 234,891 5.94 %
Other consumer47,138 572 4.87 %49,578 721 5.90 %
 
Total loans (2)
54,281,432 865,695 6.40 %53,337,711 840,412 6.39 %
 FHLB and FRB stock165,716 2,957 7.16 %165,363 2,859 7.01 %
 Total interest-earning assets$73,903,125 $1,058,999 5.75 %$72,690,586 $1,031,802 5.76 %
Noninterest-earning assets:      
 Cash and due from banks350,343 373,827   
 Allowance for loan losses(745,121)(716,255)  
 Other assets 3,353,681 3,276,794   
 Total assets$76,862,028   $75,624,952   
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity     
Interest-bearing liabilities:      
 Checking deposits $7,597,103 $47,013 2.48 %$7,749,665 $47,911 2.51 %
 Money market deposits15,325,928 124,282 3.25 %14,833,615 116,018 3.17 %
 Savings deposits1,745,220 3,700 0.85 %1,752,946 3,447 0.80 %
 Time deposits23,894,775 225,593 3.79 %23,197,328 224,605 3.93 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
48,563,026 400,588 3.31 %47,533,554 391,981 3.34 %
 
Short-term borrowings and federal funds purchased
659 0.61 %428 5.69 %
 FHLB advances3,500,003 39,313 4.51 %3,500,001 38,866 4.50 %
Repurchase agreements
119,061 1,352 4.55 %6,684 77 4.67 %
 Long-term debt and finance lease liabilities35,811 671 7.52 %35,919 671 7.58 %
 Total interest-bearing liabilities$52,218,560 $441,925 3.39 %$51,076,586 $431,601 3.43 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:    
 Demand deposits15,114,806 15,104,028 
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,458,680 1,575,264 
 Stockholders’ equity 8,069,982 7,869,074 
 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $76,862,028 $75,624,952 
Total deposits
$63,677,832 $400,588 2.52 %$62,637,582 $391,981 2.54 %
Interest rate spread 2.36 %2.33 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $617,074 3.35 %$600,201 3.35 %
(1)Annualized.
(2)Includes loans HFS.
11


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 7
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Assets      
Interest-earning assets:      
 Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks$3,699,036 $34,935 3.79 %$4,058,515 $49,406 4.90 %
 
Resale agreements
425,000 1,624 1.53 %485,000 1,885 1.56 %
Debt securities:
 AFS12,435,531 141,496 4.56 %8,481,948 99,242 4.71 %
HTM2,896,410 12,292 1.70 %2,941,150 12,490 1.71 %
Total debt securities15,331,941 153,788 4.02 %11,423,098 111,732 3.93 %
Loans:
C&I17,363,095 303,791 7.02 %16,209,659 322,648 8.01 %
CRE20,535,145 319,666 6.24 %20,270,816 323,106 6.41 %
Residential mortgage16,336,054 241,666 5.93 %15,386,858 221,966 5.80 %
Other consumer47,138 572 4.87 %51,455 721 5.64 %
 
Total loans (2)
54,281,432 865,695 6.40 %51,918,788 868,441 6.73 %
 FHLB and FRB stock165,716 2,957 7.16 %164,649 2,950 7.21 %
 Total interest-earning assets$73,903,125 $1,058,999 5.75 %$68,050,050 $1,034,414 6.11 %
Noninterest-earning assets:      
 Cash and due from banks350,343 468,374   
 Allowance for loan losses(745,121)(675,346)  
 Other assets 3,353,681 3,346,122   
 Total assets$76,862,028   $71,189,200   
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity     
Interest-bearing liabilities:      
 Checking deposits $7,597,103 $47,013 2.48 %$7,467,801 $52,680 2.84 %
 Money market deposits 15,325,928 124,282 3.25 %13,724,230 135,405 3.97 %
 Savings deposits 1,745,220 3,700 0.85 %1,795,242 5,004 1.12 %
 Time deposits 23,894,775 225,593 3.79 %21,028,737 238,393 4.56 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
48,563,026 400,588 3.31 %44,016,010 431,482 3.94 %
 Short-term borrowings and federal funds purchased659 0.61 %2,889 32 4.45 %
 FHLB advances3,500,003 39,313 4.51 %3,500,001 48,840 5.61 %
Repurchase agreements119,061 1,352 4.55 %4,104 58 5.68 %
 Long-term debt and finance lease liabilities35,811 671 7.52 %36,335 773 8.56 %
 Total interest-bearing liabilities$52,218,560 $441,925 3.39 %$47,559,339 $481,185 4.07 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:     
 Demand deposits 15,114,806 14,664,789 
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,458,680 1,877,572 
 Stockholders’ equity 8,069,982 7,087,500 
 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $76,862,028 $71,189,200 
Total deposits
$63,677,832 $400,588 2.52 %$58,680,799 $431,482 2.96 %
Interest rate spread 2.36 %2.04 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $617,074 3.35 %$553,229 3.27 %
(1)Annualized.
(2)Includes loans HFS.
12


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
YEAR-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 8
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Average Balance
Interest
Average Yield/Rate (1)
Assets      
Interest-earning assets:      
 Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks$3,906,499 $74,072 3.82 %$4,960,016 $123,788 5.02 %
 
Resale agreements
425,000 3,234 1.53 %605,330 8,000 2.66 %
Debt securities:
 AFS12,102,837 277,015 4.62 %7,524,158 162,100 4.33 %
HTM2,902,373 24,557 1.71 %2,945,918 25,024 1.71 %
Total debt securities15,005,210 301,572 4.05 %10,470,076 187,124 3.59 %
Loans:
C&I17,115,622 597,205 7.04 %16,230,641 648,458 8.03 %
CRE20,454,528 631,052 6.22 %20,342,200 647,193 6.40 %
Residential mortgage16,193,678 476,557 5.93 %15,294,601 437,640 5.75 %
Other consumer48,351 1,293 5.39 %54,372 1,539 5.69 %
 
Total loans (2)
53,812,179 1,706,107 6.39 %51,921,814 1,734,830 6.72 %
 FHLB and FRB stock165,540 5,816 7.08 %128,812 4,289 6.70 %
 Total interest-earning assets$73,314,428 $2,090,801 5.75 %$68,086,048 $2,058,031 6.08 %
Noninterest-earning assets:      
 Cash and due from banks347,797 457,070   
 Allowance for loan losses(730,768)(677,231)  
 Other assets 3,315,450 3,567,911   
 Total assets$76,246,907 $71,433,798   
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity     
Interest-bearing liabilities:      
 Checking deposits$7,672,963 $94,924 2.49 %$7,581,615 $106,501 2.82 %
 Money market deposits15,081,131 240,300 3.21 %13,680,220 270,066 3.97 %
 Savings deposits1,749,062 7,147 0.82 %1,802,405 9,124 1.02 %
 Time deposits23,547,978 450,198 3.86 %20,187,490 451,990 4.50 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
48,051,134 792,569 3.33 %43,251,730 837,681 3.89 %
 
BTFP, short-term borrowings and federal funds purchased
544 2.59 %1,933,707 42,138 4.38 %
 FHLB advances3,500,002 78,179 4.50 %2,027,474 56,579 5.61 %
 Repurchase agreements63,183 1,429 4.56 %3,327 93 5.62 %
Long-term debt and finance lease liabilities35,864 1,342 7.55 %81,076 3,172 7.87 %
 Total interest-bearing liabilities$51,650,727 $873,526 3.41 %$47,297,314 $939,663 4.00 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
 Demand deposits15,109,447 14,809,871 
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,516,650 2,286,584 
 Stockholders’ equity 7,970,083 7,040,029 
 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $76,246,907 $71,433,798 
Total deposits
$63,160,581 $792,569 2.53 %$58,061,601 $837,681 2.90 %
Interest rate spread 2.34 %2.08 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $1,217,275 3.35 %$1,118,368 3.30 %
(1)Annualized.
(2)Includes loans HFS.

13


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED RATIOS
(unaudited)
Table 9
Three Months Ended (1)
June 30, 2025
Basis Point Change
  June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-Yr
 Return on average assets1.62 %1.56 %1.63 %bps(1)bps
Adjusted return on average assets (2)
1.65 %1.56 %1.62 %
 Return on average common equity 15.42 %14.96 %16.36 %46 (94)
Adjusted return on average common equity (2)
15.71 %14.99 %16.31 %72 (60)
Return on average TCE (3)
16.39 %15.92 %17.54 %47 (115)
Adjusted return on average TCE (3)
16.69 %15.96 %17.48 %73 (79)
 Interest rate spread2.36 %2.33 %2.04 %32 
 Net interest margin3.35 %3.35 %3.27 %— 
Average loan yield6.40 %6.39 %6.73 %(33)
 Yield on average interest-earning assets5.75 %5.76 %6.11 %(1)(36)
Average cost of interest-bearing deposits3.31 %3.34 %3.94 %(3)(63)
 Average cost of deposits2.52 %2.54 %2.96 %(2)(44)
 Average cost of funds2.63 %2.64 %3.11 %(1)(48)
Operating noninterest expense/average assets
1.20 %1.27 %1.24 %(7)(4)
Efficiency ratio
36.41 %36.42 %37.01 %(1)(60)
Efficiency ratio (fully taxable equivalent) (“FTE”) (4)
36.32 %36.36 %36.93 %(4)(61)
Effective tax rate
22.87 %25.79 %20.92 %(292)195 
Adjusted effective tax rate (2)
21.28 %25.79 %20.92 %(451)
bps
36 
bps
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Basis Point Change
June 30, 2025June 30, 2024Yr-o-Yr
Return on average assets1.59 %1.61 %(2)bps
Adjusted return on average assets (2)
1.61 %1.63 %(2)
Return on average common equity 15.19 %16.38 %(119)
Adjusted return on average common equity (2)
15.36 %16.56 %(120)
Return on average TCE (3)
16.16 %17.57 %(141)
Adjusted return on average TCE (3)
16.33 %17.76 %(143)
Interest rate spread2.34 %2.08 %26 
Net interest margin3.35 %3.30 %
Average loan yield6.39 %6.72 %(33)
Yield on average interest-earning assets5.75 %6.08 %(33)
Average cost of interest-bearing deposits3.33 %3.89 %(56)
Average cost of deposits2.53 %2.90 %(37)
Average cost of funds2.64 %3.04 %(40)
Operating noninterest expense/average assets
1.23 %1.28 %(5)
Efficiency ratio
36.41 %37.65 %(124)
Efficiency ratio (FTE) (4)
36.34 %37.56 %(122)
Effective tax rate
24.31 %22.18 %213 
Adjusted effective tax rate (2)
23.50 %22.18 %132 bps
June 30, 2025
Basis Point Change
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024Qtr-o-QtrYr-o-Yr
Loan-to-deposit ratio
84.54 %86.04 %87.98 %(150)(344)
(1)Annualized except for efficiency ratio and effective tax rate.
(2)Adjusted return on average assets, adjusted return on average common equity and the adjusted effective tax rate are non-GAAP financial measures. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 12.
(3)Return on average TCE and adjusted return on average TCE are non-GAAP financial measures. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 14.
(4)Efficiency ratio (FTE) is a non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.
14


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES & OFF-BALANCE SHEET CREDIT EXPOSURES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 10
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
CommercialConsumer
CREResidential Mortgage
($ in thousands)C&ICREMultifamily ResidentialConstruction and LandSingle-Family ResidentialHELOCsOther ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses,
March 31, 2025
$421,288 $212,899 $32,324 $15,199 $46,929 $4,879 $1,338 $734,856 
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on loans(a)27,595 8,007 (3,274)2,654 5,064 369 (259)40,156 
Gross charge-offs(8,151)(8,306)(3)— — — (4)(16,464)
Gross recoveries1,504 18 26 250 1,813 
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries
(6,647)(8,288)23 246 (14,651)
Foreign currency translation adjustment55 — — — — — — 55 
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2025$442,291 $212,618 $29,073 $17,856 $51,997 $5,256 $1,325 $760,416 


Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
CommercialConsumer
CREResidential Mortgage
($ in thousands)C&ICREMultifamily ResidentialConstruction and LandSingle-Family ResidentialHELOCsOther ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses, December 31, 2024$384,319 $218,677 $32,117 $17,497 $44,816 $3,132 $1,494 $702,052 
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on loans(a)36,370 8,105 201 (305)2,072 1,739 (120)48,062 
Gross charge-offs(988)(13,937)(4)(1,996)(9)— (49)(16,983)
Gross recoveries1,564 54 10 50 13 1,702 
Total net recoveries (charge-offs)576 (13,883)(1,993)41 (36)(15,281)
Foreign currency translation adjustment23 — — — — — — 23 
Allowance for loan losses, March 31, 2025$421,288 $212,899 $32,324 $15,199 $46,929 $4,879 $1,338 $734,856 


Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
CommercialConsumer
CREResidential Mortgage
($ in thousands)C&ICREMultifamily ResidentialConstruction and LandSingle-Family ResidentialHELOCsOther ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses,
March 31, 2024
$373,631 $187,460 $37,418 $10,819 $55,922 $3,563 $1,467 $670,280 
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on loans(a)17,783 18,287 2,628 4,422 (6,366)(232)240 36,762 
Gross charge-offs(13,134)(11,103)— (920)(35)— (130)(25,322)
Gross recoveries1,817 150 208 — 2,187 
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries (11,317)(10,953)208 (919)(33)(130)(23,135)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(113)— — — — — — (113)
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2024$379,984 $194,794 $40,254 $14,322 $49,523 $3,340 $1,577 $683,794 
15


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES & OFF-BALANCE-SHEET CREDIT EXPOSURES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 10 (continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
CommercialConsumer
CREResidential Mortgage
($ in thousands)C&ICREMultifamily ResidentialConstruction and LandSingle-Family ResidentialHELOCsOther ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2025$384,319 $218,677 $32,117 $17,497 $44,816 $3,132 $1,494 $702,052 
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on loans(a)63,965 16,112 (3,073)2,349 7,136 2,108 (379)88,218 
Gross charge-offs(9,139)(22,243)(7)(1,996)(9)— (53)(33,447)
Gross recoveries3,068 72 36 54 16 263 3,515 
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries(6,071)(22,171)29 (1,990)45 16 210 (29,932)
Foreign currency translation adjustment78 — — — — — — 78 
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2025$442,291 $212,618 $29,073 $17,856 $51,997 $5,256 $1,325 $760,416 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
CommercialConsumer
CREResidential Mortgage
($ in thousands)C&ICREMultifamily ResidentialConstruction and LandSingle-Family ResidentialHELOCsOther ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2024$392,685 170,592 34,375 10,469 55,018 3,947 $1,657 $668,743 
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses on loans(a)18,057 37,419 5,660 5,803 (5,467)(664)108 60,916 
Gross charge-offs(34,132)(13,501)(6)(2,144)(35)— (188)(50,006)
Gross recoveries3,527 284 225 194 57 — 4,294 
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries(30,605)(13,217)219 (1,950)(28)57 (188)(45,712)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(153)— — — — — — (153)
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2024$379,984 $194,794 $40,254 $14,322 $49,523 $3,340 $1,577 $683,794 

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in thousands)June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Unfunded Credit Facilities
Allowance for unfunded credit commitments, beginning of period (1)
$40,464 $39,526 $38,544 $39,526 $37,698 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded credit commitments(b)4,844 938 238 5,782 1,084 
Foreign currency translation adjustment(1)— (1)
Allowance for unfunded credit commitments, end of period (1)
$45,307 $40,464 $38,783 $45,307 $38,783 
Provision for credit losses(a)+(b)$45,000 $49,000 $37,000 $94,000 $62,000 
(1)Included in Accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
16


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CRITICIZED LOANS, NONPERFORMING ASSETS, CREDIT QUALITY RATIOS AND
COMPOSITION OF ALLOWANCE BY PORTFOLIO
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 11
Criticized LoansJune 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024
Special mention loans$446,665 $494,444 $435,679 
Classified loans736,228 750,570 644,564 
Total criticized loans (1)
$1,182,893 $1,245,014 $1,080,243 
(1)Excludes loans HFS.

Nonperforming Assets
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024
Nonaccrual loans:
Commercial:
C&I$71,894 $75,579 $66,960 
Total CRE9,420 10,108 47,203 
Consumer:
Total residential mortgage58,003 67,416 51,514 
Other consumer137 97 205 
Total nonaccrual loans139,454 153,200 165,882 
Other real estate owned, net32,224 29,003 30,400 
Total nonperforming assets$171,678 $182,203 $196,282 
Credit Quality RatiosJune 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024
Annualized quarterly net charge-offs to average loans HFI 0.11 %0.12 %0.18 %
Special mention loans to loans HFI0.81 %0.91 %0.83 %
Classified loans to loans HFI1.34 %1.38 %1.22 %
Criticized loans to loans HFI2.15 %2.29 %2.05 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.22 %0.24 %0.27 %
Nonaccrual loans to loans HFI0.25 %0.28 %0.31 %
Allowance for loan losses to loans HFI1.38 %1.35 %1.30 %

Composition of Allowance (“ALLL”) by PortfolioJune 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024
Loan CategoryALLLALLL/
Loans HFI
ALLLALLL/
Loans HFI
ALLLALLL/
Loans HFI
C&I$442,291 2.48 %$421,288 2.41 %$379,984 2.25 %
Total CRE259,547 1.26 260,422 1.27 249,370 1.23 
Multifamily29,073 0.58 32,324 0.65 40,254 0.79 
Office60,354 2.78 62,265 2.90 67,772 3.10 
All other CRE170,120 1.26 165,833 1.24 141,344 1.08 
Residential mortgage & consumer58,578 0.36 53,146 0.33 54,440 0.35 
Total loans$760,416 1.38 %$734,856 1.35 %$683,794 1.30 %

17


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 12
On June 30, 2025, the California single sales factor apportionment method (“CA SSF”) was approved for financial institutions in the 2025 tax year, which resulted in $6 million of additional income tax expense recorded in the second quarter of 2025. The table below provides the computation of the Company’s effective tax rate and adjusted effective tax rate excluding the impact of the CA SSF. Management believes that presenting the adjusted effective tax rate computation allows comparability to prior periods.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Income tax expense
(a)$91,979 $100,885 $76,238 $192,864 $163,415 
Less: Impact of the CA SSF
(b)(6,391)— — (6,391)— 
Adjusted income tax expense
(c)=(a)+(b)$85,588 $100,885 $76,238 $186,473 $163,415 
Income before income taxes
(d)
402,232 391,155 364,468 793,387 736,720 
Effective tax rate
(a)/(d)
22.87 %25.79 %20.92 %24.31 %22.18 %
Less: Impact of the CA SSF
(b)/(d)
(1.59)%— %— %(0.81)%— %
Adjusted effective tax rate
(c)/(d)
21.28 %25.79 %20.92 %23.50 %22.18 %
Adjusted net income represents net income adjusted for the tax-effected FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments and the impact of the CA SSF. Management believes that presenting the computations of the adjusted net income, adjusted return on average assets and adjusted return on average equity that exclude the aforementioned tax-effected adjustments and the impact of the CA SSF provide clarity to financial statement users regarding the ongoing performance of the Company and allow comparability to prior periods.
During the first and second quarters of 2024, the Company recorded $10 million, and $2 million, respectively, of pre-tax FDIC special assessment charges. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company recorded an $833 thousand FDIC special assessment charge that was subsequently reversed during the second quarter of 2025. Pre-tax FDIC special assessment reversals/charges are included in Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.
During the second quarter of 2024, the Company recorded $3 million in pre-tax DC Solar recoveries (included in Amortization of Tax Credit and CRA Investments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income) related to the Company’s investment in DC Solar.
During the second quarter of 2025, the Company recorded $6 million of additional income tax expense due to the impact of the CA SSF.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Net income(a)$310,253 $290,270 $288,230 $600,523 $573,305 
Less/Add: FDIC special assessment (reversal) charge
(b)(833)833 1,880 — 12,185 
Less: DC Solar recovery
(b)— — (3,146)— (3,146)
Tax effects of FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments (1)
(b)235 (248)374 — (2,672)
Add: Impact of the CA SSF
(b)6,391 — — 6,391 — 
Adjusted net income
(c)=(a)+∑(b)
$316,046 $290,855 $287,338 $606,914 $579,672 
Average total assets
(d)
$76,862,028 $75,624,952 $71,189,200 $76,246,907 $71,433,798 
Average stockholders’ equity
(e)
$8,069,982 $7,869,074 $7,087,500 $7,970,083 $7,040,029 
Return on average assets (2)
(a)/(d)
1.62 %1.56 %1.63 %1.59 %1.61 %
Adjusted return on average assets (2)
(c)/(d)
1.65 %1.56 %1.62 %1.61 %1.63 %
Return on average common equity (2)
(a)/(e)
15.42 %14.96 %16.36 %15.19 %16.38 %
Adjusted return on average common equity (2)
(c)/(e)
15.71 %14.99 %16.31 %15.36 %16.56 %
(1)Applied statutory tax rate of 28.18% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 29.73% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Applied statutory tax rate of 29.56% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
(2)Annualized.
18


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 13
The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s performance. Non-GAAP measures used consist of FTE net interest income and total revenue. The FTE adjustment relates to tax exempt interest on certain investment securities and loans. Efficiency ratio (FTE) represents noninterest expenses divided by total revenue (FTE). Pre-tax, pre-provision income represents total revenue (FTE) less noninterest expense.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Net interest income before provision for credit losses(a)$617,074 $600,201 $553,229 $1,217,275 $1,118,368 
FTE adjustment
(b)1,603 1,146 1,504 2,749 3,080 
FTE net interest income before provision for credit losses
(c)=(a)+(b)618,677 601,347 554,733 1,220,024 1,121,448 
Total noninterest income(d)86,178 92,102 84,171 178,280 162,658 
Total revenue(e)=(a)+(d)703,252 692,303 637,400 1,395,555 1,281,026 
Total revenue (FTE)
(f)=(c)+(d)$704,855 $693,449 $638,904 $1,398,304 $1,284,106 
Total noninterest expense(g)$256,020 $252,148 $235,932 $508,168 $482,306 
Efficiency ratio
(g)/(e)
36.41 %36.42 %37.01 %36.41 %37.65 %
Efficiency ratio (FTE)
(g)/(f)36.32 %36.36 %36.93 %36.34 %37.56 %
Pre-tax, pre-provision income(f)-(g)$448,835 $441,301 $402,972 $890,136 $801,800 
Adjusted net income represents net income adjusted for the tax-effected FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments and the impact of the CA SSF. (Refer to Table 12 for additional information on the tax-effected FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments, and the CA SSF.) Adjusted diluted EPS represents diluted EPS adjusted for the tax-effected adjustments and the impact of the CA SSF. Management believes that the measures and ratios presented in the table provide clarity to financial statement users regarding the ongoing performance of the Company and allow comparability to prior periods.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Net income(a)$310,253 $290,270 $288,230 $600,523 $573,305 
Less/Add: FDIC special assessment (reversal) charge
(b)(833)833 1,880 — 12,185 
Less: DC Solar recovery
(b)— — (3,146)— (3,146)
Tax effects of FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments (1)
(b)235 (248)374 — (2,672)
Add: Impact of the CA SSF
(b)6,391 — — 6,391 — 
Adjusted net income
(c)=(a)+∑(b)
$316,046 $290,855 $287,338 $606,914 $579,672 
Diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding
(d)
138,789 139,291 139,801 139,058 140,047 
Diluted EPS
(e)
$2.24 $2.08 $2.06 $4.32 $4.09 
Less/Add: FDIC special assessment (reversal) charge
(f)
(0.01)0.01 0.02 — 0.09 
Less: DC Solar recovery
(f)
— — (0.02)— (0.02)
Tax effects of FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments (1)
(f)
— — — — (0.02)
Add: Impact of the CA SSF
(f)
0.05 — — 0.05 — 
Adjusted diluted EPS
(g)=(e)+∑(f)
$2.28 $2.09 $2.06 $4.37 $4.14 
(1)Applied statutory tax rate of 28.18% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 29.73% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Applied statutory tax rate of 29.56% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.


19


EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 14
   
The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s performance. Tangible book value, tangible book value per share and TCE ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. Tangible book value and tangible assets represent stockholders’ equity and total assets, respectively, which have been reduced by goodwill and mortgage servicing assets. Given that the use of such measures and ratios is more prevalent in the banking industry, and are used by banking regulators and analysts, the Company has included them below for discussion.
 June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024
Common Stock
$170 $170 $170 
Additional paid-in capital
2,060,115 2,043,898 2,007,388 
Retained earnings
7,744,221 7,517,711 6,873,653 
Treasury stock
(1,140,359)(1,137,299)(1,011,924)
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
AFS debt securities net unrealized losses
(466,568)(482,175)(591,286)
Cash flow hedges net unrealized gains (losses)
28,622 10,493 (44,059)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(24,434)(23,333)(18,828)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
(462,380)(495,015)(654,173)
Stockholders’ equity (a)$8,201,767 $7,929,465 $7,215,114 
Less: Goodwill(465,697)(465,697)(465,697)
Mortgage servicing assets(4,628)(4,940)(5,903)
Tangible book value(b)$7,731,442 $7,458,828 $6,743,514 
Number of common shares at period-end(c)137,816 137,802 138,604 
Book value per share(a)/(c)$59.51 $57.54 $52.06 
Tangible book value per share (b)/(c)$56.10 $54.13 $48.65 
Total assets(d)$78,158,067 $76,165,013 $72,468,272 
Less: Goodwill(465,697)(465,697)(465,697)
Mortgage servicing assets(4,628)(4,940)(5,903)
Tangible assets (e)$77,687,742 $75,694,376 $71,996,672 
Total stockholders’ equity to assets ratio(a)/(d)10.49 %10.41 %9.96 %
TCE ratio (b)/(e)9.95 %9.85 %9.37 %

Return on average TCE represents tangible net income divided by average tangible book value. Tangible net income excludes the after-tax impacts of the amortization of mortgage servicing assets. Adjusted return on average TCE represents adjusted tangible net income divided by average tangible book value. Adjusted tangible net income is tangible net income excluding the tax-effected FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments and the impact of the CA SSF. Given that the use of such measures and ratios is more prevalent in the banking industry, and are used by banking regulators and analysts, the Company has included them below for discussion.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2025March 31, 2025June 30, 2024June 30, 2025June 30, 2024
Net income
(f)
$310,253 $290,270 $288,230 $600,523 $573,305 
Add: Amortization of mortgage servicing assets316 293 332 609 640 
Tax effect of amortization adjustment (1)
(89)(87)(98)(172)(189)
Tangible net income(g)$310,480 $290,476 $288,464 $600,960 $573,756 
Less/Add: FDIC special assessment (reversal) charge
(833)833 1,880 — 12,185 
Less: DC Solar recovery— — (3,146)— (3,146)
Tax effects of FDIC special assessment and DC Solar adjustments (1)
235 (248)374 — (2,672)
Add: Impact of the CA SSF
6,391 — — 6,391 — 
Adjusted tangible net income
(h)
$316,273 $291,061 $287,572 $607,351 $580,123 
Average stockholders’ equity
(i)
$8,069,982 $7,869,074 $7,087,500 $7,970,083 $7,040,029 
Less: Average goodwill(465,697)(465,697)(465,697)(465,697)(465,697)
Average mortgage servicing assets(4,825)(5,120)(6,110)(4,971)(6,292)
Average tangible book value
(j)
$7,599,460 $7,398,257 $6,615,693 $7,499,415 $6,568,040 
Return on average common equity (2)
(f)/(i)15.42 %14.96 %16.36 %15.19 %16.38 %
Return on average TCE (2)
(g)/(j)16.39 %15.92 %17.54 %16.16 %17.57 %
Adjusted return on average TCE (2)
(h)/(j)16.69 %15.96 %17.48 %16.33 %17.76 %
(1)Applied statutory tax rate of 28.18% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 29.73% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Applied statutory tax rate of 29.56% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
(2)Annualized.
20