Document

"I am pleased with the strong financial results that our team delivered during the first quarter. As expected, it was a period influenced by seasonal factors and the relative strength of new single-family starts," stated Nate Jorgensen, CEO. "As we enter the second quarter, economic and geopolitical uncertainties are prevalent, and the extent of the potential impact on the broader economy and residential construction activity is unknown. Despite the near-term environment, an undersupply of single-family homes remains, and I have great confidence in our team as we stay focused on the effective deployment of our outstanding balance sheet in support of our stakeholders."


	1Q 2024		1Q 2023		% change
	(in thousands, except per-share data and percentages)
Consolidated Results
Sales	$	1,645,420	$	1,544,329	7	%
Net income	104,124		96,733		8	%
Net income per common share - diluted	2.61		2.43		7	%
Adjusted EBITDA 1	168,496		158,674		6	%

Segment Results
Wood Products sales	$	468,928	$	437,428	7	%
Wood Products income	71,238		69,395		3	%
Wood Products EBITDA 1	95,622		93,185		3	%

Building Materials Distribution sales	1,505,021		1,379,242		9	%
Building Materials Distribution income	72,463		69,685		4	%
Building Materials Distribution EBITDA 1	83,570		76,755		9	%

Wood Products' sales, including sales to Building Materials Distribution (BMD), increased $31.5 million, or 7%, to $468.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from $437.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in sales was driven by higher sales volumes for I-joists and LVL (collectively referred to as EWP), as well as higher plywood sales prices. These increases were offset partially by decreased sales prices for EWP, as well as lower plywood sales volumes and other sales related to residual byproducts and lumber. Wood Products' segment income increased $1.8 million to $71.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from $69.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in segment income was due primarily to higher EWP sales volumes and higher plywood sales prices. These increases in segment income were offset partially by lower EWP prices and higher wood fiber costs.

BMD's sales increased $125.8 million, or 9%, to $1,505.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from $1,379.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Compared with the same quarter in the prior year, the increase in sales was driven by sales volume increases of 12%, offset partially by sales price decreases of 3%. By product line, commodity sales increased 1%, general line product sales increased 16%, and EWP sales (substantially all of which are sourced through our Wood Products segment) increased 12%. BMD segment income increased $2.8 million to $72.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from $69.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in segment income was driven by a gross margin increase of $22.9 million, resulting primarily from higher sales volumes and improved margins on general line and commodity products. The gross margin improvement was offset partially by increased selling and distribution expenses and depreciation and amortization expense of $16.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively.

Demand for the products we manufacture, as well as the products we purchase and distribute, is correlated with new residential construction, residential repair-and-remodeling activity and light commercial construction. Residential construction, particularly new single-family construction, is the key demand driver for the products we manufacture and distribute. Current industry forecasts for 2024 U.S. housing starts are generally consistent with actual housing starts of 1.42 million in 2023, as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau. Home affordability remains a challenge for many consumers due to the cost of housing combined with elevated mortgage rates. However, with low unemployment and an undersupply of existing housing stock available for sale, new residential construction is expected to remain an important source of supply for homebuyers. Recent pressures on multi-family starts are expected to continue due to increased capital costs for developers combined with cooling rents and elevated supply. Regarding home improvement spending, the age of U.S. housing stock and elevated levels of homeowner equity have provided a favorable backdrop for repair-and-remodel spending. In 2023, year-over-year growth rates in renovation spending moderated due to economic uncertainty and higher borrowing costs. While home improvement spending is expected to remain healthy compared to history, recent industry forecasts project mid-single-digit declines in 2024. Ultimately, macroeconomic factors, the level and expectations for mortgage rates, home affordability, home equity levels, and other factors will likely influence the near-term demand environment for the products we manufacture and distribute.

As a manufacturer of certain commodity products, we have sales and profitability exposure to declines in commodity product prices and rising input costs. Our distribution business purchases and resells a broad mix of products with periods of increasing prices providing the opportunity for higher sales and increased margins, while declining price environments expose us to declines in sales and profitability. Future product pricing, particularly commodity products pricing and input costs, may be volatile in response to economic uncertainties, industry operating rates, supply-related disruptions, transportation constraints or disruptions, net import and export activity, inventory levels in various distribution channels, and seasonal demand patterns.

We refer to the terms EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in this earnings release and the accompanying Quarterly Statistical Information as supplemental measures of our performance and liquidity that are not required by or presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP). We define EBITDA as income before interest (interest expense and interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Additionally, we disclose Adjusted EBITDA, which further adjusts EBITDA to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate swaps.

analytical comparisons, and identify strategies to improve operating performance. We also believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors because they provide a means to evaluate the operating performance of our segments and our Company on an ongoing basis using criteria that are used by our management and because they are frequently used by investors and other interested parties when comparing companies in our industry that have different financing and capital structures and/or tax rates. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, however, are not measures of our liquidity or financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income, income from operations, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. The use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA instead of net income or segment income have limitations as analytical tools, including: the inability to determine profitability; the exclusion of interest expense, interest income, and associated significant cash requirements; and the exclusion of depreciation and amortization, which represent unavoidable operating costs. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results. Our measures of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the methods of calculation.

This press release includes statements about our expectations of future operational and financial performance that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our outlook. Statements preceded or followed by, or that otherwise include, the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "project," "estimates," "plans," "forecast," "is likely to," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "may," "would," "should," and "could" are generally forward-looking in nature and not historical facts. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. The accuracy of such statements is subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected, including, but not limited to, prices for building products, changes in the competitive position of our products, commodity input costs, the effect of general economic conditions, our ability to efficiently and effectively integrate the BROSCO acquisition, mortgage rates and availability, housing demand, housing vacancy rates, governmental regulations, unforeseen production disruptions, as well as natural disasters. These and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements are discussed in greater detail in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to revise them in light of new information. Finally, we undertake no obligation to review or confirm analyst expectations or estimates that might be derived from this release.


	Three Months Ended
	March 31				December 31, 2023
	2024		2023

Sales	$	1,645,420	$	1,544,329	$	1,644,256

Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)	1,307,439		1,230,635		1,310,062
Depreciation and amortization	35,850		31,186		39,085
Selling and distribution expenses	144,110		128,788		143,796
General and administrative expenses	25,117		26,463		30,241

Other (income) expense, net	(78)		(345)		(104)
	1,512,438		1,416,727		1,523,080

Income from operations	132,982		127,602		121,176

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)	(299)		(73)		362
Pension expense (excluding service costs)	(37)		(41)		(41)
Interest expense	(6,070)		(6,361)		(6,445)
Interest income	10,597		9,685		13,142
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps	(220)		(804)		(993)

	3,971		2,406		6,025

Income before income taxes	136,953		130,008		127,201
Income tax provision	(32,829)		(33,275)		(29,666)
Net income	$	104,124	$	96,733	$	97,535

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic	39,608		39,593		39,653
Diluted	39,956		39,838		40,020

Net income per common share:
Basic	$	2.63	$	2.44	$	2.46
Diluted	$	2.61	$	2.43	$	2.44

Dividends declared per common share	$	0.20	$	0.15	$	5.20


	Three Months Ended
	March 31						December 31, 2023
	2024			2023

Segment sales	$	468,928		$	437,428		$	449,676

Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)	357,721			327,739			340,845
Depreciation and amortization	24,384			23,790			28,565
Selling and distribution expenses	10,551			11,678			11,215
General and administrative expenses	5,020			5,178			4,844

Other (income) expense, net	14			(352)			79
	397,690			368,033			385,548

Segment income	$	71,238		$	69,395		$	64,128

	(percentage of sales)

Segment sales	100.0		%	100.0		%	100.0		%

Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)	76.3		%	74.9		%	75.8		%
Depreciation and amortization	5.2		%	5.4		%	6.4		%
Selling and distribution expenses	2.3		%	2.7		%	2.5		%
General and administrative expenses	1.1		%	1.2		%	1.1		%

Other (income) expense, net	—		%	(0.1		%)	—		%
	84.8		%	84.1		%	85.7		%

Segment income	15.2		%	15.9		%	14.3		%


	Three Months Ended
	March 31						December 31, 2023
	2024			2023

Segment sales	$	1,505,021		$	1,379,242		$	1,492,614

Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)	1,278,421			1,175,550			1,265,493
Depreciation and amortization	11,107			7,070			10,116
Selling and distribution expenses	133,614			117,110			132,635
General and administrative expenses	9,534			10,030			14,100
Other (income) expense, net	(118)			(203)			(227)
	1,432,558			1,309,557			1,422,117

Segment income	$	72,463		$	69,685		$	70,497

	(percentage of sales)

Segment sales	100.0		%	100.0		%	100.0		%

Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)	84.9		%	85.2		%	84.8		%
Depreciation and amortization	0.7		%	0.5		%	0.7		%
Selling and distribution expenses	8.9		%	8.5		%	8.9		%
General and administrative expenses	0.6		%	0.7		%	0.9		%
Other (income) expense, net	—		%	—		%	—		%
	95.2		%	94.9		%	95.3		%

Segment income	4.8		%	5.1		%	4.7		%


	Three Months Ended
	March 31				December 31, 2023
	2024		2023
Segment sales
Wood Products	$	468,928	$	437,428	$	449,676
Building Materials Distribution	1,505,021		1,379,242		1,492,614

Intersegment eliminations	(328,529)		(272,341)		(298,034)
Total net sales	$	1,645,420	$	1,544,329	$	1,644,256

Segment income
Wood Products	$	71,238	$	69,395	$	64,128
Building Materials Distribution	72,463		69,685		70,497
Total segment income	143,701		139,080		134,625
Unallocated corporate costs	(10,719)		(11,478)		(13,449)
Income from operations	$	132,982	$	127,602	$	121,176

Segment EBITDA
Wood Products	$	95,622	$	93,185	$	92,693
Building Materials Distribution	83,570		76,755		80,613


	March 31, 2024		December 31, 2023

ASSETS

Current
Cash and cash equivalents	$	890,247	$	949,574
Receivables
Trade, less allowances of $4,020 and $3,278	480,579		352,780
Related parties	225		181
Other	13,476		20,740
Inventories	814,596		712,369
Prepaid expenses and other	17,549		21,170
Total current assets	2,216,672		2,056,814

Property and equipment, net	934,286		932,633
Operating lease right-of-use assets	61,378		62,868
Finance lease right-of-use assets	24,172		24,003
Timber deposits	6,898		7,208
Goodwill	170,254		170,254
Intangible assets, net	185,836		190,743
Deferred income taxes	4,748		4,854
Other assets	10,184		9,269
Total assets	$	3,614,428	$	3,458,646


	March 31, 2024		December 31, 2023

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current
Accounts payable
Trade	$	460,244	$	310,175
Related parties	1,281		1,501
Accrued liabilities
Compensation and benefits	69,308		149,561
Income taxes payable	21,774		—
Interest payable	5,083		9,958

Other	127,036		122,921
Total current liabilities	684,726		594,116

Debt
Long-term debt	445,502		445,280

Other
Compensation and benefits	39,223		40,189
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion	54,850		56,425
Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion	28,347		28,084
Deferred income taxes	87,078		82,014
Other long-term liabilities	17,500		16,874
	226,998		223,586

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 50,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 300,000 shares authorized, 45,127 and 44,983 shares issued, respectively	451		450
Treasury stock, 5,649 and 5,443 shares at cost, respectively	(172,377)		(145,335)
Additional paid-in capital	553,821		560,697
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(509)		(517)
Retained earnings	1,875,816		1,780,369
Total stockholders' equity	2,257,202		2,195,664
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	$	3,614,428	$	3,458,646


	Three Months Ended March 31
	2024		2023
Cash provided by (used for) operations
Net income	$	104,124	$	96,733
Items in net income not using (providing) cash
Depreciation and amortization, including deferred financing costs and other	36,621		31,853
Stock-based compensation	4,105		3,324
Pension expense	37		41
Deferred income taxes	5,062		3,393
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps	220		804

Other	55		(518)

Decrease (increase) in working capital, net of acquisitions
Receivables	(119,235)		(111,253)
Inventories	(103,331)		(41,247)
Prepaid expenses and other	(1,689)		(1,428)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	75,041		36,181

Income taxes payable	25,834		28,631
Other	618		1,478
Net cash provided by operations	27,462		47,992

Cash provided by (used for) investment
Expenditures for property and equipment	(34,330)		(30,063)
Acquisitions of businesses and facilities, net of cash acquired	(3,387)		—

Proceeds from sales of assets and other	559		565
Net cash used for investment	(37,158)		(29,498)

Cash provided by (used for) financing



Treasury stock purchased	(26,971)		(1,482)
Dividends paid on common stock	(11,205)		(8,258)
Tax withholding payments on stock-based awards	(10,980)		(5,926)


Other	(475)		(451)
Net cash used for financing	(49,631)		(16,117)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(59,327)		2,377

Balance at beginning of the period	949,574		998,344

Balance at end of the period	$	890,247	$	1,000,721

The Consolidated Statements of Operations, Segment Statements of Operations, Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and Segment Information presented herein do not include the notes accompanying the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2023 Form 10-K and the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Net income for all periods presented involved estimates and accruals.

EBITDA represents income before interest (interest expense and interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Additionally, we disclose Adjusted EBITDA, which further adjusts EBITDA to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate swaps. The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and December 31, 2023:


	Three Months Ended
	March 31				December 31, 2023
	2024		2023
	(in thousands)
Net income	$	104,124	$	96,733	$	97,535
Interest expense	6,070		6,361		6,445
Interest income	(10,597)		(9,685)		(13,142)
Income tax provision	32,829		33,275		29,666
Depreciation and amortization	35,850		31,186		39,085
EBITDA	168,276		157,870		159,589
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps	220		804		993

Adjusted EBITDA	$	168,496	$	158,674	$	160,582


	Three Months Ended
	March 31				December 31, 2023
	2024		2023
	(in thousands)
Wood Products
Segment income	$	71,238	$	69,395	$	64,128
Depreciation and amortization	24,384		23,790		28,565
EBITDA	$	95,622	$	93,185	$	92,693

Building Materials Distribution
Segment income	$	72,463	$	69,685	$	70,497
Depreciation and amortization	11,107		7,070		10,116
EBITDA	$	83,570	$	76,755	$	80,613

Corporate
Unallocated corporate costs	$	(10,719)	$	(11,478)	$	(13,449)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)	(299)		(73)		362
Pension expense (excluding service costs)	(37)		(41)		(41)
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps	(220)		(804)		(993)

Depreciation and amortization	359		326		404
EBITDA	(10,916)		(12,070)		(13,717)
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps	220		804		993

Corporate adjusted EBITDA	$	(10,696)	$	(11,266)	$	(12,724)

Total Company adjusted EBITDA	$	168,496	$	158,674	$	160,582


Boise Cascade Company			Exhibit 99.1
1111 West Jefferson Street, Suite 300
Boise, ID 83702


	1Q 2024 vs. 1Q 2023	1Q 2024 vs. 4Q 2023

Average Net Selling Prices
LVL	(8)%	(4)%
I-joists	(7)%	(4)%
Plywood	3%	1%

Sales Volumes
LVL	31%	16%
I-joists	46%	5%
Plywood	(8)%	2%


Investor Relations Contact - Chris Forrey investor@bc.com						Media Contact - Lisa Tschampl mediarelations@bc.com


News Release