-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, BOieRTHZsf3hgZ2i18Y+TNcsTI7cIov0CDw/KQZUsMUHSfptUf7l+QQz2PY21Ew/ WPqvR45ztqLh7GXXhmVPeQ== 0000914760-08-000053.txt : 20080314 0000914760-08-000053.hdr.sgml : 20080314 20080314160123 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000914760-08-000053 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20071231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080314 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080314 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: YOUNG INNOVATIONS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000949874 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: DENTAL EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [3843] IRS NUMBER: 431718931 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MO FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-23213 FILM NUMBER: 08689525 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 13705 SHORELINE COURT CITY: EARTH CITY STATE: MO ZIP: 63045 BUSINESS PHONE: 3143440010 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 13705 SHORELINE CT CITY: EARTH CITY STATE: MO ZIP: 63045 10-K 1 y49794_10k08.htm DECEMBER 31, 2007

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_______________

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007

or

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________.

 

Commission File Number 000-23213

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Missouri

43-1718931

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

13705 Shoreline Court East,

63045

Earth City, Missouri

(Zip Code)

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 314-344-0010

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(Title of class)

(Name of each exchange on which registered)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o  

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

(Check one): Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer x Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No x

 

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock held by non-affiliates based on The Nasdaq Global Select Market closing price as of June 29, 2007 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter), was approximately $147 million. (For purposes of this calculation only, directors and executive officers have been deemed affiliates.)

 

Number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock at February 15, 2008:

8,214,161 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement to be filed for its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2008” Proxy Statement”) are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.

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PART I

 

Item 1. Business (All $ amounts are noted in thousands).

General Overview

Young Innovations, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) develops, manufactures and markets supplies and equipment used by dentists, dental hygienists, dental assistants and consumers. The Company’s product offering includes disposable and metal prophylaxis (“prophy”) angles, prophy cups and brushes, dental micro-applicators, panoramic X-ray machines, moisture control products, infection control products, dental handpieces (drills) and related components, endodontic systems, orthodontic toothbrushes, flavored examination gloves, children’s toothbrushes, and children’s toothpastes.

The Company’s manufacturing and distribution facilities are located in Missouri, Illinois, California, Indiana, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin and Ireland.

The Company markets its products primarily in the U.S. The Company also markets its products in several international markets, including Canada, Europe, South America, Central America and the Pacific Rim. International sales represented less than 20% of the Company’s total net sales in 2007.

The Company is a Missouri corporation with its corporate headquarters located at 13705 Shoreline Court East, Earth City, Missouri 63045, in the St. Louis, Missouri metropolitan area; its telephone number is (314) 344-0010. The telephone number for investor relations is (312) 644-4174.

Background

The Company was founded as Young Dental in the early 1900s. As one of many small suppliers to the dental profession, Young Dental’s strength was manufacturing consistently reliable dental products. As dentistry evolved, Young Dental employees worked with practicing dentists and academics to identify clinical problems. Young Dental staff used their engineering and manufacturing expertise to create solutions to those problems. Young Dental established a strong reputation and leading market position in disposable and metal prophy angles, the core products utilized by the dentist in the typical biannual teeth cleaning treatment.

In 1995, following the acquisition of The Lorvic Corporation, the Company incorporated as Young Innovations, Inc. in the state of Missouri. Since then, Young has acquired a number of complementary businesses, and introduced a variety of new products. Through these acquisitions and new product introductions, the Company has expanded its preventive and infection control product offerings, and entered a number of new product areas, including dental diagnostic imaging, handpieces, home care products, and endodontics. The Company believes its continued commitment to providing innovative products to meet the evolving needs of dental professionals has earned it a reputation for quality, reliability and value.

Business Strategy

The key elements of the Company’s strategy are:

 

 

Enhance and Expand Customer Relationships. Enhancing and expanding customer relationships are fundamental components of the Company’s strategy. By understanding and responding to the needs of distributors, clinicians and patients, the Company seeks to serve a broader customer base by extending the reach of its existing products to new customers and new markets.

 

Improve Operating Efficiency. The Company strives to reduce costs and rationalize expenses across its operations in an effort to maximize profitability and better serve our customers. In order to realize operating efficiencies, the Company seeks cost savings through manufacturing and process improvements, administrative and marketing synergies, and strategic facility consolidations.

 

New Product Development and Acquisitions. The Company brings products to market through two methods: internal product development and acquisitions. Internal product development focuses on evolutionary changes to its existing product lines to enhance patient care, increase patient comfort and improve practice productivity. The Company has typically entered new product categories through acquisitions. The Company intends to pursue acquisition opportunities that increase the breadth of its product and service offerings, enable entrance into attractive new markets, and enhance the growth and profitability of the business. The Company continually evaluates acquisition opportunities and has a proven track record of successfully acquiring and integrating acquired businesses. The following table provides a summary of the Company’s acquisition history:

 

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Select Acquisitions

Company Name

Acquisition Year

Key Product Additions

The Lorvic Corporation

1995

Infection control products.

Denticator International, Inc.

1996

Popular-priced disposable prophy angles.

Panoramic Corporation

1998

Panoramic X-ray equipment and supplies.

Athena Technology, Inc.

1999

Dental handpieces and related components.

Plak Smacker, Inc.

2000

Home care products and flavored gloves.

Biotrol and Challenge

(subsidiaries of Pro-Dex, Inc.)

2001

Infection control products, prophy pastes and other preventive products.

Obtura Corporation &

Earth City Technologies, Inc.

2003

Endodontic products.

D&N Microproducts, Inc.

2006

Panoramic X-ray equipment.

Microbrush, Inc. and Microbrush International Ltd.

2006

Dental microapplicators.

Products

The Company’s $97,402 in sales for 2007 were derived from the manufacture and sale of the products described below. The Company has grouped these products by core function within the dental office.

Preventive. The Company believes it is a leading supplier of preventive products to the U.S. professional dental market. Preventive products include:

 

 

Prophy Angles. The Company offers a broad line of prophy products. The prophy angle, in combination with prophy paste, is used in the typically biannual teeth cleaning treatment that helps remove plaque and polishes teeth. The Company offers a variety of pre-assembled Classic and Contra disposable prophy angles with cups or brushes attached under both the Young Dental (premium-priced) and Denticator (popular-priced) brand names, as well as through private-label relationships. The Company believes it is a leading U.S. manufacturer and distributor of disposable prophy angles, with its extensive line of prophy products that suit the wide variety of customer needs and desires.

 

The Company also offers metal prophy angles, which are sealed to help prevent damage to the internal components of the angle and help it withstand repeated sterilizations. The metal prophy angles are marketed together with an assortment of cups and brushes specifically designed to work together, which encourages recurring purchases of these products.

 

Prophy pastes. D-Lish, Festival and ProCare are some of the brand names of the Company’s prophy pastes. Most pastes are available in a variety of textures (grits) and flavors, and some are sold in powder form. Important functional features of prophy paste include stain removal, flavor and splatter control.

 

Fluorides. The Company has a variety of flavors of fluorides in gel formulation. Fluorides are used to help prevent tooth decay.

 

 

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Handpieces and components. Under the Athena Champion brand name, the Company manufactures and markets low- and high-speed dental handpieces. Handpieces are used for teeth-cleaning and during restorative procedures, including removing decay during cavity preparation procedures. The Company also provides repair and maintenance services for handpieces.

 

Micro-applicators. The Company manufactures a variety of disposable micro-applicators and bristle brush applicators designed specifically for fast application of minute amounts of material in areas of limited access. The products are used in dental procedures such as the application of tooth whitening products, sealants, disclosing products, orthodontic brackets, topical analgesics, bonding agents and other restorative materials.

 

Infection Control. The Company markets a broad line of infection control products to the dental practice. Infection control products include:

 

Surface disinfectants. BIREX is one of the leading liquid surface disinfectants in the U.S. Surface disinfectants are used to clean surfaces in the dental operatory, such as a dental chair or countertop that may be contaminated with bioburden. BIREX is a concentrated solution that is diluted with water prior to use, which makes it easier to ship and store.

 

Evacuation system cleaners. The evacuation system is designed to remove debris from the patient’s mouth during a dental procedure. Vacusol and NeutraVac, the Company’s evacuation system cleaners, remove debris that collects in the evacuation line. When used with the Company’s atomizer, the solution is mixed with room air and flows through the evacuation lines. Due to the unique air/liquid solution, the stress on the vacuum pump used in the evacuation system is minimized, which helps to extend pump life.

 

Gloves and masks. The Company offers many types of gloves, including latex, non-latex and powder-free gloves for dental professionals. Flavored gloves, including bubble gum and grape, are often used by pediatric dentists to help provide a more positive, enjoyable experience for their younger patients. Masks are used as a barrier by dental professionals.

 

Ultrasonic cleaning systems. The Company, under the Healthsonics brand name, manufactures and markets a line of ultrasonic cleaning systems primarily used to clean and disinfect dental hand instruments. The Company also sells a line of solutions and accessories that are used in connection with these systems.

 

Instrument disinfectants. The Company offers a full line of solutions designed for disinfecting dental instruments, including Multicide Ultra and Biozyme LT. Certain of these cleaners may also be used with ultrasonic cleaners.

 

Diagnostic. The Company believes it is a leading provider of panoramic dental X-ray systems and supplies in the U.S., marketed under the Panoramic brand name. The Company’s diagnostic products include:

 

Panoramic PC-1000 System. The PC-1000 is a fully-equipped panoramic X-ray machine which produces a high-quality image of the entire dental arch. All teeth, the entire lower jaw, joints and a portion of the sinuses are seen on a single X-ray image. A single exposure from the PC-1000 lasts only 12 seconds, resulting in far less radiation exposure when compared to a set of bite-wings or a full mouth series taken with traditional intraoral X-ray machines. The PC-1000 is shipped essentially fully assembled and is freestanding. As a result, this machine requires only a few hours to install, which is much less than most competitive products.

 

Panoramic PC-1000/Laser-1000. This is the Company’s cephalometric offering. Cephalometric radiographs show the exact relationship of various anatomical reference points of the patient’s anterior skull profile. General dentists and orthodontists use these calculations to locate and predict the movement of teeth in order to fit braces and other orthodontia. Oral surgeons use cephalometric X-rays to detect pathology and also to determine bone and teeth alignment before and after surgery.

 

Digital. The Company’s PC-1000 and PC-1000/Laser-1000 provide the platform which produces the X-ray image. The Company offers a direct digital solution, the DR-1000, for its X-ray machines which can be purchased with a new panoramic X-ray machine or added to a dentist’s current panoramic machine.

 

Supplies and Service. The Company offers its customers dental X-ray supplies, including film, film cassettes and intensifying screens, processing chemicals, and darkroom supplies. The Company also offers service on all of its systems through a network of more than 200 independent nationwide service technicians.

 

 

4

 


Panoramic X-ray systems can be a significant investment for a dentist. In addition to outright purchase and traditional financing options, the Company established a rental program whereby dentists pay on a per-use basis for the system (i.e., per X-ray image taken). The system is installed free of charge, and the dentist pays a monthly fee based on usage. Rental customers have the option to purchase their equipment at any time.

Home Care. The Company markets a line of products to dentists, pediatric dentists and orthodontists that are prescribed, sold or given to patients for use at home. The Company’s home care products include:

 

Home care kits. These kits are given to patients to encourage good oral healthcare habits and contain products such as brushes, wax to protect the inside of the cheek from irritation due to brackets, a timer to monitor brushing time and floss.

 

Toothbrushes. The Company offers a broad line of toothbrushes for many age groups, including infants, children, teens and adults. The Company also markets an “all-in-one” brush for patients with braces. One end of the brush is a standard toothbrush, while the other end features a conical brush designed for access between brackets.

 

Fluorides. The Company sells a variety of flavors of fluorides in a gel formulation. Fluorides are used to help prevent the development of tooth decay.

Endodontic. The Company sells endodontic products under the Obtura and Spartan brand names. Endodontics is the part of dentistry associated with the treatment of tooth root, dental pulp and surrounding tissue. The most common therapy in endodontics is the root canal procedure, which involves removing the organic root canal tissue and subsequently filling the empty canal with gutta percha, a rubber-like filling material. Endodontic procedures are performed by both general dentists and specialists (endodontists). The Company’s endodontic products include:

 

Obturation. The Obtura family of endodontic units are gun-type, heat-softened gutta percha delivery systems. This unique dispensing unit allows the dentist to deliver a consistent flow of warm gutta percha directly into the canal, similar to extruding hot glue from a glue gun, facilitating the canal-filling procedure. Additionally, the Obtura systems help practitioners effectively seal the canal, which is an important component of the root canal procedure.

 

Ultrasonic systems. Under the Spartan brand name, ultrasonic scaling units and handpieces are marketed together with a variety of tips for different clinical applications. BUCtm tips are used for, among other things, gaining and refining access to the tooth root, while CPRtm tips are more often used in retreatment cases. KiStm tips, used for microsurgery, offer a rough diamond coating for improved cutting. The Company also offers additional ultrasonic tips for use in periodontal applications.

Sales and Marketing of Professional Products

The Company markets its preventive, micro-applicator and infection control products to dental professionals worldwide primarily through a network of non-exclusive relationships with dental product distributors. All major distributors of dental products in North America sell the Company’s products, including Henry Schein, Inc. and Patterson Companies, Inc., which accounted for 14.7% and 12.2%, respectively, of the Company’s sales in 2007. In addition to marketing through distributors in the U.S., the Company sells products directly to dental providers and dental hygiene schools, Veterans Administration healthcare facilities, and U.S. military bases.

The Company actively supports its distributor relationships with Company sales personnel and independent sales representatives in the U.S. and Canada as well as in countries outside of North America. These sales representatives teach the Company’s distributors about the quality, reliability and features of its products. The Company also advertises its products through industry publications. To supplement its other marketing efforts, the Company provides product samples to dental professionals and exhibits its products at industry trade shows. In addition, the Company seeks to generate interest in its products by providing information and marketing materials to influential lecturers and consultants in the dental industry.

The Company’s diagnostic, home care, endodontic and certain infection control products are marketed in the U.S. and Canada directly to the end user, primarily by direct mail, telemarketing, trade shows, and a limited amount of advertising in trade and professional journals. The Company also sponsors seminars hosted by industry thought leaders.

 

Product Development

 

5

 


The Company’s engineers and chemists are focused on developing innovative professional dental products and are actively involved in improving the Company’s manufacturing processes. Frequently, these products are designed and developed in response to needs articulated to the Company by dental professionals. For example, the Company designed a short prophy cup for its line of prophy angles to allow for easier access to the back of the patient’s mouth. The Company holds various patents and trademarks but does not consider its business to be materially dependent upon any individual patent or trademark.

Research and development costs are expensed when incurred and totaled $738, $915, and $752, for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

Manufacturing and Supply

 

The Company manufactures most of its products and product components other than certain infection control products, fluorides, children’s home care products, orthodontic kits and related supplies, and examination gloves.

 

Prophy and Related Products. The Company manufactures prophy and related products in its Earth City, Missouri, and Brownsville, Texas facilities. The primary processes involved in manufacturing the Company’s prophy and related products include precision metal turning and milling, rubber molding, plastic injection molding, component parts assembly and finished goods packaging. In these processes, the Company uses a variety of computer numerically controlled (CNC) machining centers, injection molding machines and robotic assembly machines, and continues to invest in new and more efficient equipment and production lines.

 

Pastes. The Company blends and mixes all of its pastes at the Earth City, Missouri facility. The Company also owns equipment used to form and die-cut expanded polyethylene foam and extruded plastic into packaging materials, and equipment used to package its products in a variety of container sizes, including prophy paste in unit-dose containers.

 

Micro-applicators. The Company manufactures micro-applicators and related products in its Grafton, Wisconsin and Dungarvan, Ireland facilities. The primary processes involved in the manufacture of these products include plastic injection molding, application of adhesive and flocking, and packaging of finished goods. The Company uses injection molding machines and robotic assembly machines in these manufacturing processes.

 

Handpieces and Components. The Company uses a variety of CNC machines to manufacture a number of the components required to produce its high-speed and low-speed handpieces in its Earth City, Missouri facility. Certain other handpiece component parts are sourced from a variety of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). The Company assembles and provides repair services for its handpieces, and offers repair services for a number of other handpiece brands in its Fort Wayne, Indiana facility.

 

Infection Control Products. The Company manufactures and packages a variety of infection control products, sterilants and cleaners, at the Earth City, Missouri facility. Additionally, certain of the Company’s infection control products are sourced from domestic manufacturers.

 

Diagnostic Equipment. Diagnostic equipment is manufactured and assembled at the Company’s premises in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The Company also manufactures its own diagnostic generators, a critical system component.

 

Home Care Products. The Company sources most of its home care kit components, toothbrushes, and examination gloves from manufacturers in Asia, principally China, Malaysia and India. Certain other toothbrush and toothpaste products are sourced from domestic manufacturers.

 

Endodontic Products. Obturation and ultrasonic systems are manufactured at the Company’s facility in Fenton, Missouri. A variety of components and subassemblies are sourced domestically.

 

Supply. The Company purchases a wide variety of raw materials, including bar steel, brass, rubber and plastic resins from numerous suppliers. The majority of the Company’s purchases are commodities readily available at competitive prices. The Company also purchases certain additional miscellaneous products from other manufacturers for resale.

Competition

 

6

 


The markets for the Company’s products are highly competitive. The Company believes that the principal competitive factors in all of its markets are product features, reliability, name recognition, established distribution network, customer service and, to a lesser extent, price. The relative speed with which the Company can develop, complete testing, obtain regulatory approval and sell commercial quantities of new products is also an important competitive factor. Some of the Company’s competitors have greater financial, research, manufacturing, and marketing resources than the Company. The Company’s competitors include DENTSPLY International Inc.; Danaher Corporation; Preventive Technologies, Inc.; John O. Butler Company; Instrumentarium; Planmeca OY; StarDental, a division of DentalEZ Group; Proctor and Gamble Co. and Colgate-Palmolive Co.

The Company competes with manufacturers of both branded and private-label dental products. The Company believes it is a leading U.S. manufacturer or distributor of prophy angles and cups, liquid surface disinfectants, dental micro-applicators and obturation units designed for warm, vertical condensation.

 

FDA Regulation

 

The Company’s products are subject to regulation by, among other governmental entities, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). To the extent the products are marketed abroad, they are also subject to government regulation in the various foreign countries in which the products are produced or sold. Some of these regulatory requirements are more stringent than those applicable in the United States. They also vary from country to country.

 

Medical Device Regulation. Pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (“Act”), and the FDA’s implementing regulations, FDA regulates the development, manufacture, sale, and distribution of medical devices, including their introduction into interstate commerce, as well as their testing, labeling, packaging, marketing, distribution, recordkeeping and reporting. In general, if a dental device is subject to FDA regulation, compliance with the FDA requirements constitutes compliance with corresponding state regulations. Medical devices are classified for FDA regulatory purposes as Class I, Class II or Class III, depending on the degree of control necessary to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for the labeled use. Currently, the Company’s dental device products are classified as either Class I or Class II devices. Class I devices are subject to “general controls,” such as labeling, good manufacturing practices (GMP), and a prohibition against adulteration and misbranding. Class II devices are subject to general and “special controls,” including premarket notification (510(k)), and other general and device-specific requirements. All of the Company’s dental device products are subject to ongoing regulatory oversight by the FDA to ensure compliance with, among other things, product labeling, GMP/quality system regulation (QSR), recordkeeping, and medical device (adverse reaction) reporting requirements. The Company’s facilities are further subject to periodic inspection by the FDA, as well as state and local agencies. Failure to satisfy FDA requirements can result in FDA enforcement actions, including product seizure, injunction and/or criminal or civil proceedings. In the medical device arena, the FDA may also request repair, replacement, or refund of the cost of any medical device manufactured or distributed by the Company.

 

Drug Regulation. The Company also markets drug products, such as fluorides, which are subject to regulation by the FDA and the counterpart agencies of the foreign countries where the products are sold. The FDA regulates the development, manufacture, sale, and distribution of drugs, including their introduction into interstate commerce as well as their testing, labeling, packaging, marketing, distribution, recordkeeping and reporting. In general, unless a drug product falls within an over-the-counter (OTC) monograph, is generally recognized as safe and effective for the labeled use, or is entitled to grandfather status, the drug must be approved by FDA pursuant to an approved new drug application before it may be legally marketed. Failure to comply with the FDA’s drug regulatory requirements can result in issuance of an FDA Form 483 Inspectional Observations, Warning Letter, or another civil or criminal enforcement action or penalty.

 

Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)

 

Certain of our infection prevention products are classified as pesticides and are subject to regulation by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under FIFRA, and by various state agencies under the laws of those states. Generally, under FIFRA and state law, no one may sell or distribute a pesticide unless it is registered with the EPA and each state in which the product is sold. Registrations must be renewed annually. Registration includes approval by the EPA of the product’s label, including its claims and directions for use, which must be supported by data. EPA or states may at any time require additional testing to determine whether a pesticide could cause adverse effects on the environment, including people, and whether it is efficacious. The pesticide laws also require registrants to report adverse effects associated with their products to the EPA and the corresponding state agency. Failure to pay annual registration fees or to provide necessary testing data, or new information regarding adverse effects of product, as well as other

 

7

 


conduct, could result in fines and/or the suspension or cancellation of a pesticide registration.

 

Environmental, Health and Safety Matters

 

Our operations involve production processes and the use and handling of materials that are subject to federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations relating to, among other things, solid and hazardous waste disposal, air emissions, and waste water discharge. We are also required to comply with federal and state laws and regulations relating to occupational health and safety. If violations of any of these laws and regulations occur, or if toxic or hazardous materials are released into the environment as a result of our operations, the Company could be exposed to significant liability.

 

The Company believes it is in compliance in all material respects with respect to the laws and regulations applicable to it and its operations.

Other

 

The Company maintains a credit agreement with a borrowing capacity of $75,000, which expires in April 2010. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had $36,646 in outstanding borrowings under this agreement and $38,354 available for borrowing. The Company expects to fund working capital requirements from a combination of available cash balances and internally generated funds, and from the borrowing arrangement mentioned above.

Some seasonality exists in the business driven by timing of price increases, rebate incentives, tax incentives, and holiday buying patterns and promotions.

Employees

As of December 31, 2007, the Company employed approximately 400 people, none of whom were covered by collective bargaining agreements. The Company believes its relations with its employees are good.

Website Access to Company Reports and Corporate Governance Materials

 

The Company makes available free of charge through our website, www.ydnt.com, (1) its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission; and (2) the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating Committee charters and its Code of Ethics. The Company’s website and the information contained therein or incorporated therein are not intended to be incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 


 

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

The executive officers of the Company, their ages and their positions with the Company are set forth below. All officers serve at the pleasure of the board.

 

Name

Age

Position

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years

George E. Richmond

74

Chairman of the Board and Director

Chairman of the Board since 1997, Chief Executive Officer from 1995 to 2002, Director of the Company since its organization in 1995, President of Young Dental Manufacturing Company (“Young Dental”) (predecessor to the Company) from 1961 until 1997.

 

 

 

 

Alfred E. Brennan

55

Vice Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Chief Executive Officer since January 2002, and Vice Chairman since July 2004, President from July 1998 to July 2004, and Director of the Company since August 1997, Chief Operating Officer of the Company from October 1997 until May 2002.

 

 

 

 

Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.

44

President and Chief Financial Officer

President since July 2004, Chief Operating Officer from May 2002 until July 2004, Chief Financial Officer from February 1999 until July 2004 and since February 2008, and Director from November 1997 to July 2004.

 

 

 

 

Daniel J. Tarullo

48

Vice President

Vice President of Business Development since July 2004, Director of Business Development from September 2003 to July 2004. Over the previous 20 years, experience in marketing, product management, sales, clinical affairs and operations within or connected to the oral healthcare industry.

 

Christine R. Boehning

37

Vice President and Secretary (1)

Secretary of the Company since May 2005, Chief Financial Officer from July 2004 until February 2008, Vice President of Finance since May 2004, Vice President of Investment Banking at Robert W. Baird from August 1998 to January 2004.

 

 

(1) On February 5, 2008, the Company announced that Ms. Boehning resigned as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer however she will still remain a Vice President and Secretary. Arthur L. Herbst, Jr., President and former Chief Financial Officer, will serve as acting Chief Financial Officer until a replacement is named.

 

 

 

9

 


 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Forward Looking Statements

This Annual Report (including, without limitation, Item 1 — “Business” and Item 7 — “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”) includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical facts included herein are “forward-looking statements.” Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Forward-looking statements include statements which are predictive in nature, which depend upon or refer to future events or conditions and which include words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” or similar expressions. These statements are not guaranties of future performance, and the Company makes no commitment to update or disclose any revisions to forward-looking statements, or any facts, events or circumstances after the date hereof that may bear upon forward-looking statements. Because such statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual actions and strategies and the timing and expected results thereof may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those disclosed in this Annual Report and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The Company makes no commitment to update these factors or to revise any forward-looking statements for events or circumstances occurring after the statement is issued.

 

At any time when the Company makes forward-looking statements, it desires to take advantage of the safe harbor which is afforded such statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

Risk Factors

We have identified the following risks and uncertainties that may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Investors should carefully consider the risks described below, together with the cautionary statement under the caption “Forward Looking Statements” described above and other information contained in this Annual Report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission before purchasing our securities. Our business faces significant risks and the risks described below may not be the only risks we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also significantly impair our business operations. If any of these risks occur, our business, results of operations or financial condition could suffer, the market price of our Common Stock could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment in our Common Stock.

 

Acquisitions have been and continue to be an important part of our growth strategy; failure to consummate acquisitions could limit our growth and failure to successfully integrate acquisitions could adversely impact our results.

Our business strategy includes continued growth through strategic acquisitions, which depends upon our ability to identify potential acquisitions, the availability of suitable acquisition candidates at reasonable prices and the availability of financing on acceptable terms. In addition, our growth strategy is dependent upon our ability to negotiate and consummate acquisitions and effectively integrate the acquisitions into our business. Acquisitions involve integrating product lines, employees and manufacturing facilities and include risks relating to employee turnover and sales channel tension. We cannot be certain that we will successfully manage all of these challenges and risks in the future and there can be no assurance that our future acquisitions will be successful. Failure to consummate appropriate acquisitions would adversely impact our growth and failure to successfully integrate them would adversely affect our results.

 

We operate in a highly competitive industry and cannot be certain that we will be able to compete effectively.

The markets for our products are highly competitive. We compete with manufacturers of both branded and private-label dental products. Some of our competitors have greater financial, research, manufacturing, marketing and other resources which could allow them to compete more successfully. As a result we may not be able to achieve, maintain or increase market share or margins, or compete effectively against these companies. In addition, new competitors are constantly entering the markets in which we participate.

 

 

 

10

 


We rely heavily on key distributors, and if any of them stop doing business with us it would significantly impact our operating results.

In fiscal 2007, approximately 27% of our sales were made through two distributors. If either of these two distributors were to materially change the timing of their order patterns, our financial results in any given short-term period could be adversely affected. Additionally, the loss of either distributor as a customer, or a material change in our relationship with either distributor would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition until we find an alternative means to distribute our products.

 

If we are unable to successfully manage growth, our results could be materially adversely affected.

Our future performance will depend, in large part, upon our ability to implement and manage our growth effectively. Our growth in the future will continue to place a significant strain on our management, administrative, operational, and financial resources. We anticipate that, if we are successful in expanding our business, we will be required to recruit and hire a substantial number of new managerial and support personnel. Failure to retain and attract additional management personnel who can manage our growth effectively would have a material adverse effect on our performance. To manage our growth successfully, we will also have to continue to consolidate our operations and improve and upgrade operational, financial and accounting systems, controls and infrastructure as well as expand, train and manage our employees. Our failure to manage the future expansion of our business could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and profitability.

 

Our future performance is materially dependent upon our senior management.

Our future success is substantially dependent upon the efforts and abilities of members of our existing senior management, particularly Alfred E. Brennan, Chief Executive Officer, and Arthur L. Herbst, Jr., President and Chief Financial Officer, among others. The loss of the services of either Mr. Brennan or Mr. Herbst could have a material adverse effect on our business. We have employment agreements with each of Messrs. Brennan and Herbst. We do not currently have “key man” life insurance policies on any of our employees. Competition for senior management is intense, and we may not be successful in attracting and retaining key personnel.

 

Difficulty in obtaining goods and services from our vendors and suppliers could adversely affect our business.

We are dependent on certain of our vendors and suppliers. We believe we have good relationships with and are generally able to obtain attractive pricing and other terms from our vendors and suppliers. When possible, we attempt to have multiple sources for key materials and supplies. If our vendors and suppliers were no longer able to supply product, we could face difficulty in immediately obtaining needed goods and services, which could adversely affect our business for a temporary period.

 

Our business is subject to quarterly variations in operating results due to factors outside of our control.

Our business is subject to quarterly variations in operating results caused by a number of factors, including business and industry conditions, the timing of acquisitions, the buying patterns of our largest customers, technology changes, timing of sales promotions, currency exchange rate fluctuations, and other factors beyond our control. All these factors make it difficult to predict operating results for any particular period.

 

Certain of our products and manufacturing facilities are subject to regulation, and our failure or the failure of our suppliers to comply with applicable laws and regulations and obtain or maintain the required regulatory approvals for these products could hinder or prevent their sale and increase our costs of regulatory compliance. In addition, there can be no assurance we will be able to successfully reintroduce any products that may have been recalled.

Our ability to continue manufacturing and selling those of our products that are subject to regulation by the United States Food and Drug Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency, state, local or foreign laws or other federal, state or foreign governmental bodies or agencies is subject to a number of risks, including the promulgation of stricter laws or regulations, or the withdrawal of the approval needed to sell one or more of our products. We are also subject to regulation by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the Securities and Exchange Commission, among others. With respect to certain products we purchase, our ability to sell such products to our customers is dependent upon the supplier complying with all applicable laws and regulations. The failure to comply with existing or future laws and regulations could have a material adverse affect on our operations. The costs of complying with these regulations and the delays in receiving required regulatory approvals or new laws, regulations, or regulatory requirements adverse to our business may force us to recall products, increase our costs of regulatory compliance, prevent us from selling a product or hinder our growth. To the extent that we recall products, there can be no assurance that we will be able to timely and successfully reintroduce any products that may have been recalled into the market.

 

 

11

 


Changes in standard of care relating to dental health may impact future results.

The demand for dental products is impacted by the dental health care standards. If the industry standards were to shift to a standard of care that changed the frequency or type of procedures performed or if third-party insurance coverage were to substantially change, the market for our company’s products could be adversely affected.

 

Technological change could result in loss of market share, product obsolescence and dependence on new products.

Our future success depends on the ability to anticipate and adapt to changes in technology, industry standards and customers’ changing demands. If we do not timely acquire, develop, complete testing, obtain regulatory approval and sell commercial quantities of new products in response to a technological change or the changing demands of customers, we could lose market share and our products could become obsolete.

 

Prices and availability of raw materials may fluctuate which may adversely affect our margins.

If our raw material products, such as resin, were to increase in price significantly, the cost of manufacturing products would increase. If we were unable to pass the increased cost along to customers, this could adversely affect our business. In addition, if our raw materials were not available for a period of time, this would impair our ability to obtain necessary materials which could adversely affect our revenue.

 

Overall economic conditions could have a material effect on our results.

Our business and earnings are sensitive to general business and economic conditions, primarily in the U.S. Changing economic conditions, including unemployment, a decline in dental insurance coverage, health care reform, or government regulation could result in a lower demand for our products.

 

Loss of intellectual property protection and related disputes could negatively affect our results.

Our company utilizes copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, licenses and confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements to protect our intellectual property and proprietary technology. There can be no assurance that the steps taken to protect our intellectual property or proprietary technology will be adequate or enforceable to prevent misappropriation. In addition, the cost of prosecuting and defending such actions can be significant and have a material adverse effect on our results.

 

We rely upon others to assist in the education and promotion of our products, and the loss of the participation of these individuals could adversely affect our net sales. Changes in the rules governing promotion of our products might likewise adversely affect our net sales.

We work with various dental clinicians to educate the dental community on the features and benefits of our products. Some clinicians are a key component to our strategy for growing our sales. The inability or unwillingness of one or more of these clinicians to continue to assist us could negatively impact the sales of certain significant products. If new laws are enacted or new regulations promulgated that restrict promotional communications about medical products, this may likewise adversely affect our net sales.

 

We are subject to potential product liability claims as a result of the design, manufacture and marketing of our products. Claims alleging product liability may involve large potential damages and significant defense costs. We currently maintain insurance coverage for such claims but there can be no assurance that our insurance coverage will be adequate or that all such claims will be covered by our insurance. A product liability claim could adversely affect our reputation. A successful claim against us in excess of the available insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our results.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

 

None.

 

 

12

 


Item 2. Properties.

 

The Company’s principal facilities are as follows:

 

 

Description

Square Feet

Location

Owned/Leased

Corporate Headquarters and Manufacturing

113,000

Earth City, Missouri

Owned

Manufacturing

12,000

Brownsville, Texas

Owned

Office and Manufacturing

39,000

Fort Wayne, Indiana

Owned

Office and Manufacturing

8,000

Fort Wayne, Indiana

Leased, on month to month terms

Office and Manufacturing

16,000

Fenton, Missouri

Leased, expires November 2008

Office, Distribution and Manufacturing

95,000

Algonquin, Illinois

Owned

Manufacturing

32,900

Fort Wayne, Indiana

Leased, expires July 2008

Office and Distribution

33,000

Corona, California

Owned

Distribution

23,000

Morristown, Tennessee

Leased on month-to-month terms

Office

6,500

Chicago, Illinois

Leased, expires August 2011

Office and Manufacturing

25,400

Grafton, Wisconsin

Leased, expires July 2009

Office and Manufacturing

29,700

Dungarven, Ireland

Owned

 

 

The Company believes that its facilities are generally in good condition.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries from time to time are parties to various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management believes that none of these proceedings, if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

Not applicable.

 

 

13

 


PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Market Prices and Dividends

 

The Company’s Common Stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “YDNT.”

 

The following table sets forth the high and low closing prices of the Company’s Common Stock as reported by The Nasdaq Global Select Market and cash dividends declared during the last eight quarters.

 

 

Market Price

Cash Dividends Declared

Quarter

High

Low

 

2006

 

 

 

First

$37.50

$31.80

$0.04

Second

$37.00

$30.62

$0.04

Third

$36.97

$31.73

$0.04

Fourth

$36.85

$32.72

$0.04

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

First

$33.32

$24.37

$0.04

Second

$29.05

$24.44

$0.04

Third

$30.00

$26.66

$0.04

Fourth

$28.81

$21.01

$0.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On January 31, 2008, there were approximately 131 holders of record of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

The Company has paid quarterly dividends on its Common Stock since the third quarter of 2003.

 

Payment of future cash dividends will be at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and will be dependent upon the earnings and financial condition of the Company and any other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors, and will also be subject to any applicable restrictions contained in the Company’s then existing credit arrangements.

 

14

 


 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(in thousands except per share data) (1)

 

Period

Total Number of Shares Purchased

Average Price Paid per Share

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program

Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program

December 2007

13

$22.53

13

262

Total Fourth Quarter 2007

13

$22.53

13

262

 

 

(1)

The share repurchase program authorizing the purchase of up to 500 shares was announced May 9, 2007. The authorization will expire July 31, 2008 and replaces the previous share repurchase program which was scheduled to expire on July 31, 2007.

 

15

 


Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

 

The following table presents selected financial data of the Company. This historical data should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto in Item 8, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7. All amounts except per share data are expressed in thousands.

 

Year Ended December 31

 

2007

2006 (1)

2005

2004

2003(2)

Income Statement Data:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$ 97,402

$ 90,805

$ 84,766

$ 79,201

$ 72,562

Cost of goods sold

45,623

41,694

38,851

35,851

32,129

Gross profit

51,779

49,111

45,915

43,350

40,433

Selling, general and administrative expenses

31,019

25,628

22,090

22,219

19,025

Income from operations

20,760

23,483

23,825

21,131

21,408

Interest expense (income) and other, net

1,150

(28)

(485)

(144)

(109)

Income from operations before

provision for income taxes

19,610

23,511

24,310

21,275

21,517

Provision for income taxes

6,677

8,732

8,972

8,138

8,231

Income from continuing operations

12,933

14,779

15,338

13,137

13,286

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

0

0

0

797

(85)

Net income

$12,933

$14,779

$ 15,338

$ 13,934

$ 13,201

Basic earnings per share

$ 1.46

$ 1.65

$ 1.71

$ 1.54

$ 1.46

Basic earnings per share from continuing

operations

$ 1.46

$ 1.65

$ 1.71

$ 1.45

$ 1.47

Basic earnings (loss) per share from discontinued

operations

$ 0.00

$ 0.00

 

$ 0.00

$ 0.09

$ (0.01)

Basic weighted average common shares

outstanding

8,828

8,954

8,957

9,040

9,017

Diluted earnings per share

$ 1.44

$ 1.61

$ 1.65

$ 1.48

$ 1.40

Diluted earnings per share from continuing

operations

$ 1.44

$ 1.61

$ 1.65

$ 1.40

$ 1.41

Diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued

operations

$ 0.00

$ 0.00

$ 0.00

$ 0.08

$ (0.01)

Diluted weighted average common shares

outstanding

8,982

9,182

9,312

9,409

9,431

Cash dividends declared per common share

$ 0.16

$ 0.16

$ 0.16

$ 0.16

$ 0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003(2)

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital

$ 25,491

$ 25,982

$ 28,186

$ 19,428

$ 12,676

Total assets

158,768

156,588

118,089

109,829

101,484

Total debt (including current maturities)

36,646

21,810

-

-

2,852

Stockholders’ equity

103,338

117,498

103,564

95,137

82,963

__________

(1)

On July 31, 2006 and August 18, 2006, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Microbrush, Inc. and Microbrush International Ltd., respectively (collectively “Microbrush”). The income statement data for the year ended December 31, 2006 includes results of operations for Microbrush, Inc. from July 31, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and Microbrush International Ltd. from August 18, 2006 through December 31, 2006. The balance sheet data as of December 31, 2006 includes the Microbrush acquisition.

 

(2)

On December 1, 2003, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Obtura Corporation and Earth City Technologies (collectively “Obtura Spartan”). The income statement data for the year ended December 31, 2003 includes results of operations for Obtura Spartan from December 1, 2003 through December 31, 2003. The balance sheet data as of

 

16

 


December 31, 2003 includes the Obtura Spartan acquisition.

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of Financial Condition and Results of Operation (in thousands).

 

General

Young Innovations, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) develops, manufactures and markets supplies and equipment used by dentists, dental hygienists, dental assistants and consumers. The Company’s product offering includes disposable and metal prophylaxis (“prophy”) angles, prophy cups and brushes, dental micro-applicators, panoramic X-ray machines, moisture control products, infection control products, dental handpieces (drills) and related components, endodontic systems, orthodontic toothbrushes, flavored examination gloves, children’s toothbrushes, and children’s toothpastes.

The Company’s manufacturing and distribution facilities are located in Missouri, Illinois, California, Indiana, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin and Ireland.

The Company operates in one reporting segment, which is the development and manufacture of a broad line of products marketed to dental professionals. The Company markets its products primarily in the U.S. The Company also markets its products in several international markets, including Canada, Europe, South America, Central America, and the Pacific Rim. International sales represented less than 20% of the Company’s total net sales in 2007 and less than 10% of the Company’s total net sales in 2006 and 2005.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The SEC has requested that all registrants include in their MD&A a description of their most critical accounting policies, the judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of those policies, and the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions using different assumptions. The SEC indicated that a “critical accounting policy” is one which is both important to the portrayal of the company’s financial condition and results and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. We believe that the following accounting policies fit this definition:

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts – The Company has 37% of its December 31, 2007 accounts receivable balance with two large customers (see footnote 5 of the notes to consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8) with the remaining balance comprised of amounts due from numerous customers, some of which are international. Accounts receivable balances are subject to credit risk. Management has reserved for expected credit losses, sales returns and allowances, and discounts based upon past experience, as well as knowledge of current customer information. We believe that our reserves are adequate. It is possible, however, that the accuracy of our estimation process could be impacted by unforeseen circumstances. We continuously review our reserve balance and refine the estimates to reflect any changes in circumstances.

 

Inventory – The Company values inventory at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. Inventory values are based upon standard costs, which approximate historical costs. Management regularly reviews inventory quantities on hand and records a write-down for excess or obsolete inventory based primarily on estimated product demand and other information related to the inventory including planned introduction of new products and changes in technology. If demand for the Company’s products is significantly different than management’s expectations, the value of inventory could be materially impacted. Inventory write-downs are included in cost of goods sold.

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets – In accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Intangible Assets,” effective January 1, 2002, goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are reviewed by management for impairment at least annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If indicators of impairment are present, the determination of the amount of impairment would be based on management’s judgment as to the future operating cash flows to be generated from the assets. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”

 

 

17

 


 

Contingencies – The Company and its subsidiaries from time to time are subject to various contingencies, including legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management, with the assistance of external legal counsel, performs an analysis of current litigation, and will record liabilities if a loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company believes the reserve is adequate; however, it cannot guarantee that costs will not be incurred in excess of current estimates.

 

Assets and Liabilities Acquired in Business Combinations – The Company periodically acquires businesses. All business acquisitions completed subsequent to 2002 were accounted for under the provisions of SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” which requires the use of the purchase method. The purchase method requires the Company to allocate the cost of an acquired business to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The allocation of acquisition cost to assets acquired includes the consideration of identifiable intangible assets. The excess of the cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. The Company’s measurement of fair values and certain preacquisition contingencies may impact the Company’s cost allocation to assets acquired and liabilities assumed for a period of up to one year following the date of an acquisition. The Company utilizes a variety of information sources to determine the value of acquired assets and liabilities. For larger acquisitions, third-party appraisers are utilized to assist the Company in determining the fair value and useful lives of identifiable intangibles, including the determination of intangible assets that have an indefinite life. The valuation of the acquired assets and liabilities and the useful lives assigned by the Company will impact the determination of future operating performance of the Company.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items from the Company’s statements of income expressed as a percentage of net sales.

 

Years Ended December 31

 

2007

2006

2005

 

Net sales

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

 

Cost of goods sold

46.8

45.9

45.8

 

Gross profit

53.2

54.1

54.2

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

31.8

28.2

26.1

 

Income from operations

21.4

25.9

28.1

 

Interest expense (income) and other, net

1.2

(.0)

(.6)

 

Income from operations before provision

for income taxes

20.2

25.9

28.7

 

Provision for income taxes

6.9

9.6

10.6

 

Net income

13.3%

16.3%

18.1%

 

 

 

 

18

 


Year Ended December 31, 2007, Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

Net Sales - Net sales for the year ended December 31, 2007 were $97,402, up 7.3% or $6,597 from $90,805 in the prior year. Sales for the year were positively impacted by the acquisition of Microbrush, which contributed approximately $14,500 in net sales in 2007, an increase of $9,500 over $5,000 in 2006. Microbrush was acquired in the third quarter of 2006. In addition, while the Company believes end-user demand for preventive and infection control products sold through distributors increased in total, our sales of these products to distributors decreased in 2007. Distributor purchases continued to be impacted by further distributor consolidation activity and improved inventory management systems, which reduced inventory holding levels at certain distributors.  

 

Gross Profit - Gross profit increased $2,668, or 5.4%, from $49,111 in 2006 to $51,779 in 2007. The additional gross profit was primarily a result of the increased net sales resulting from the Microbrush acquisition. Gross margin decreased to 53.2% in 2007 from 54.1% in 2006 as a result of lower sales of certain products to distributors and reduced production levels. In preparation for future consolidations, the Company maintained staffing levels in manufacturing, which negatively impacted profitability. Gross margin continues to have volatility related to distributor purchase patterns, product mix and consolidation activity.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A) - SG&A expenses increased by $5,391, or 21.0%, to $31,019 in 2007 from $25,628 in 2006. SG&A costs increased approximately $1,500 as a result of the acquisition of Microbrush. Share-based compensation cost totaled $1,071 in 2007 compared to $294 in 2006. The remaining SG&A increase was primarily due to increased investments in infrastructure to support our long-term growth objectives. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased to 31.8% in 2007 from 28.2% in 2006 as a result of the factors explained above.

 

Income from Operations - Income from operations in 2007 was $20,760 compared to $23,483 in 2006, a decrease of 11.6%. The change was a result of the factors described above.

 

Interest Expense (Income), net – Interest expense (income), net increased to $1,109 versus $28 in 2006. This increase was primarily attributable to additional interest expense resulting from borrowings on the Company’s credit facility to finance the Microbrush acquisition and the buyback of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock from trusts controlled by George E. Richmond, its Chairman and principal stockholder.

 

Other Expense (Income), net – Other expense (income), net decreased to $41 versus $(56) in 2006. This decrease was due to lower levels of miscellaneous income.

 

Provision for Income Taxes - During the year ended 2007, the Company’s provision for income taxes decreased to $6,677 versus $8,732 in 2006 as a result of lower pre-tax income as well as a decrease in the effective tax rate. The effective tax rate in 2007 was 34.1% compared to 37.1% in 2006. The lower effective tax rate in 2007 is primarily attributable to recognition of a tax benefit associated with the lower tax rate on earnings at the Company’s operations in Ireland due to lower local tax rates and certain earnings being permanently reinvested there.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2006, Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2005

 

Net Sales - Net sales for the year ended December 31, 2006 were $90,805, up 7.1% or $6,039 from $84,766 in the prior year. Sales for the year were positively impacted by the acquisition of Microbrush, which contributed approximately $5,000 in sales. Sales were negatively impacted by weak sales of our X-ray product line. Although total domestic unit shipments of X-ray systems were higher in 2006 than they were in the prior year, an increase in shipments of units rented was offset by a decline in shipments of units sold. Sales were also negatively impacted by lower-than-expected sales from the reintroduction of fluoride products which were discontinued in 2005. The Company discontinued approximately $2,400 in chemical product sales in 2005. Certain fluoride products were reintroduced in August 2006; however, these products only generated approximately $90 in sales in 2006.  

 

Gross Profit - Gross profit increased $3,196, or 7.0%, from $45,915 in 2005 to $49,111 in 2006. The additional gross profit was primarily a result of the increased net sales resulting from the Microbrush acquisition and production efficiencies. Gross margin was relatively unchanged at 54.1% in 2006 when compared to 54.2% in 2005. The one-time impact of Microbrush purchase accounting as well as various costs of consolidation activity decreased gross margins. These decreases were offset by increased operating efficiencies, product mix benefits and increased sales volume.

 

19

 


 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A) - SG&A expenses increased by $3,538, or 16.0%, to $25,628 in 2006 from $22,090 in 2005. SG&A costs increased approximately $2,000 as a result of the acquisitions of Microbrush and D&N Microproducts, Inc. The remaining SG&A increase was primarily due to increased personnel costs to support the growth of the business. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased to 28.2% in 2006 from 26.1% in 2005 as a result of the factors explained above.

 

Income from Operations - Income from operations in 2006 was $23,483 compared to $23,825 in 2005, a decrease of 1.4%. The change was a result of the factors described above.

 

Interest Expense (Income), net – Interest expense (income), net increased to $28 versus $(195) in 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to additional interest expense resulting from borrowings on the Company’s credit facility to finance the Microbrush acquisition.

 

Other Expense (Income), net – Other expense (income), net decreased to $(56) versus $(290) in 2005. This decrease was due to lower levels of miscellaneous income.

 

Provision for Income Taxes - During the year ended 2006, the Company’s provision for income taxes decreased to $8,732 versus $8,972 in 2005 as a result of lower pre-tax income. The effective tax rate in 2006 was 37.1% compared to 36.9% in 2005.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources of Cash

Historically, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flow from operating activities and, to a lesser extent, through borrowings under its credit facility. Net cash flow from operating activities was $20,440, $13,711, and $17,843, for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in operating cash flow in 2007 is attributable to lower levels of prepaid expenses and a decrease in current notes receivable due to a modification of our equipment financing program, offset by lower net income. In addition, the Company had a less significant increase in accounts receivable and long-term notes receivable as compared to 2006.

 

The Company maintains a credit agreement with a borrowing capacity of $75,000, which expires in April 2010. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest at rates ranging from LIBOR + .75% to LIBOR + 1.50%, or Prime, depending on the Company’s level of indebtedness. Commitment fees for this agreement range from .125% to .15% of the unused balance. The agreement is unsecured and contains various financial and other covenants. As of December 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with all of these covenants. During 2007, the Company borrowed under the credit facility to finance the buyback of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock from trusts controlled by George E. Richmond, its Chairman and principal stockholder, as well as for investments in facilities and for working capital needs. At December 31, 2007, the Company had $36,646 in outstanding borrowings under this agreement and $38,354 available for borrowing. Management believes through its operating cash flows as well as borrowing capabilities, the Company has adequate liquidity and capital resources to meet its needs on a short and long-term basis.

 

Uses of Cash

Consistent with historical spending, the Company’s uses of cash primarily relate to acquisition activity, capital expenditures, dividend distributions to shareholders, and stock repurchases. Specific significant uses of cash over the three years are as follows:

 

2007

Net capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $7,279 in 2007. Significant capital expenditures included the construction of a distribution and manufacturing facility in Illinois, facility improvements, and new equipment purchases. The Company also repurchased 1,000 shares of its Common Stock from trusts controlled by George E. Richmond, the Company’s Chairman and principal stockholder, for an aggregate purchase price of $26,000. Quarterly dividends of $0.04 per share were paid March 15, June 15, September 14, and December 14, 2007, for a total payment of $1,391.

 

 

 

20

 


 

2006

Net capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $7,189 in 2006. Significant capital expenditures included land, facility improvements, panoramic X-ray machines and new equipment purchases. In January 2006, YI Ventures LLC (a wholly owned subsidiary) acquired D&N Microproducts, Inc., a contract manufacturer of the Company’s diagnostic product line. The Company paid approximately $2,800 in cash. On July 31, 2006, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Microbrush, Inc. and Microbrush International, Ltd. for approximately $32,000 in cash. The purchase price was principally financed with borrowings on the Company’s credit facility and cash generated from operations. Quarterly dividends of $0.04 per share were paid March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15, 2006, for a total payment of $1,457.

 

2005

Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $1,807 in 2005. Significant capital expenditures included new equipment purchases and facility improvements. During the third quarter of 2005, the Company acquired the assets of a product line for $986 that primarily consisted of patents. The Company also repurchased 179 shares of its Common Stock from various stockholders for $6,514, including 100 shares from a trust controlled by George E. Richmond, its Chairman and principal stockholder, for an aggregate purchase price of $3,725. Quarterly dividends of $0.04 per share were paid March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15, 2005, for a total payment of $1,455.

 

 

Contractual Obligations

Payments due by period

Total

Less than

1 Year

1-3 years

4-5 years

Beyond 5 years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Leases (including buildings)

$ 1,142

$ 578

$ 477

$ 87

$ --

Long-Term Debt

$ 36,646

$ --

$ 36,646

$ ---

$ --

Total

$ 37,788

$ 578

$ 37,123

$ 87

$ --

 

As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, management was aware of no relationships with any other unconsolidated entities, financial partnerships, structured finance entities, or special purpose entities that were established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance-sheet arrangements or for other contractually narrow or limited purposes.

 

Recent Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements

 

In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, provides a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and expands the disclosures required for fair value measurements. This statement applies to other accounting pronouncements that require fair value measurements; it does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, but was amended on February 6, 2008 to defer the effective date for one year for certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities. We do not anticipate that the adoption of this statement as it relates to our financial assets and financial liabilities will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007) ”Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141R”). SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. SFAS 141R also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS 141R on our consolidated financial statements.

 

 

21

 


Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (amounts in thousands).

 

Market risks relating to the Company’s operations result primarily from changes in interest rates and changes in foreign exchange rates. From time to time, the Company finances acquisitions, capital expenditures and its working capital needs with borrowings under a revolving credit facility. Due to the variable interest rate feature on the debt, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk. Based on the Company’s average debt balance, a theoretical 100-basis-point increase in interest rates would have resulted in approximately $258, $110, and $0 of additional interest expense in the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

Sales of the Company’s products in a given foreign country can be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate. However, the Company sells less than 20% of its products outside the United States. Of these foreign sales, 37% are denominated in Euros and 5% in Canadian dollars with the remainder denominated in U.S. dollars. The Company does not feel that foreign currency movements have a material impact on its financial statements.

 

The Company does not use derivatives to manage its interest rate or foreign exchange rate risks.

 

 

 

22

 


Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Young Innovations, Inc.:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial statement schedule. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Young Innovations, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 12, 2008, expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois

March 12, 2008

 

23

 


MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

The management of Young Innovations, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that:

 

 

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;

 

provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America;

 

provide reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made in accordance with authorization of management and directors of the Company; and

 

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Internal control over financial reporting includes the controls themselves, monitoring and testing, and actions taken to correct deficiencies as identified.

 

All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations, including the possibility that controls can be circumvented or overridden, and misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Further, conditions in our business change over time, and, therefore, internal control effectiveness may vary over time.

 

The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Management’s assessment included an evaluation of the design of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2007, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.

 

 

24

 


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Young Innovations, Inc.:

 

We have audited Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries’ management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting within Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, and our report dated March 12, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

 

/s/KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois

March 12, 2008

 

 

25

 


YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 528

$ 1,017

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $530 and $478 in 2007 and 2006, respectively

13,074

13,057

Inventories

14,381

14,111

Other current assets

4,878

5,546

Total current assets

32,861

33,731

Property, plant and equipment, net

32,992

29,178

Goodwill

77,511

78,233

Other intangible assets

11,133

11,140

Other assets

4,271

4,306

Total assets

$158,768

$156,588

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$ 7,370

$ 7,749

Total current liabilities

7,370

7,749

Long-term debt

36,646

21,810

Deferred income taxes

11,414

9,531

Total liabilities

55,430

39,090

Stockholders’ equity:

Common Stock, voting, $.01 par value, 25,000 shares authorized; 10,219 and 10,225 shares issued in 2007 and 2006, respectively

102

102

Additional paid-in capital

25,024

29,202

Retained earnings

122,631

111,089

Common Stock in treasury, at cost; 2,007 and 1,109 shares in 2007 and 2006, respectively

(44,595)

(22,939)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

176

44

Total stockholders’ equity

103,338

117,498

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$ 158,768

$ 156,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

26

 


YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31

 

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$ 97,402

$ 90,805

$ 84,766

Cost of goods sold

45,623

41,694

38,851

Gross profit

51,779

49,111

45,915

Selling, general and administrative expenses

31,019

25,628

22,090

Income from operations

20,760

23,483

23,825

Interest expense (income), net

1,109

28

(195)

Other expense (income), net

41

(56)

(290)

Income from operations before provision for income taxes

19,610

23,511

24,310

Provision for income taxes

6,677

8,732

8,972

Net income

$ 12,933

$ 14,779

$ 15,338

Basic earnings per share

$ 1.46

$ 1.65

$ 1.71

Diluted earnings per share

$ 1.44

$ 1.61

$ 1.65

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

8,828

8,954

8,957

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

8,982

9,182

9,312

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

27

 


YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

 

Common

Stock

Additional

Paid-In

Capital

Retained

Earnings

Common

Stock in

Treasury

Deferred Stock

Compensation

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Total

 

Comprehensive

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE, December 31, 2004

102

29,021

83,884

(17,272)

(598)

-

95,137

 

 

Net income

-

-

15,338

-

-

-

15,338

 

$ 15,338

Common Stock purchased

-

-

-

(6,039)

-

-

(6,039)

 

 

Stock options exercised

-

151

--

96

-

-

247

 

 

Amortization of deferred stock compensation

-

-

-

-

336

-

336

 

 

Cash dividends ($0.16 per share)

-

-

(1,455)

-

-

-

(1,455)

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$15,338

BALANCE, December 31,

2005

102

29,172

97,767

(23,215)

(262)

-

103,564

 

 

Net income

-

-

14,779

-

-

-

14,779

 

$ 14,779

Eliminate remaining deferred stock compensation

-

(262)

-

-

262

-

-

 

 

Common Stock purchased

-

-

-

(1,669)

-

-

(1,669)

 

 

Stock options exercised

-

(936)

-

1,809

-

-

873

 

 

Issuance of restricted stock

-

(136)

-

136

-

-

-

 

 

Share-based compensation

-

294

-

-

-

-

294

 

 

Excess income tax benefit from stock options

-

1,070

-

-

-

-

1,070

 

 

Cash dividends ($0.16 per share).

-

-

(1,457)

-

-

-

(1,457)

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

-

-

-

-

-

44

44

 

44

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$14,823

BALANCE, December 31,

2006

102

29,202

111,089

(22,939)

-

44

117,498

 

 

Net income

-

-

12,933

-

-

-

12,933

 

$ 12,933

Common Stock purchased

-

-

-

(27,285)

-

-

(27,285)

 

 

Stock options exercised

-

(2,964)

-

3,231

-

-

267

 

 

Issuance of restricted stock

-

(2,398)

-

2,398

-

-

-

 

 

Share-based compensation

-

1,071

-

-

-

-

1,071

 

 

Excess income tax benefit from stock options

-

113

-

-

-

-

113

 

 

Cash dividends ($0.16 per share)

-

-

(1,391)

-

-

-

(1,391)

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

-

-

-

-

-

132

132

 

132

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$13,065

BALANCE, December 31, 2007

$ 102

$ 25,024

$ 122,631

$ (44,595)

$ --

$ 176

$ 103,338

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

28

 


 

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

Years Ended December 31

 

2007

2006

2005

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$12,933

$14,779

$15,338

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

4,161

3,430

2,774

Share based compensation expense

1,071

294

336

Deferred income taxes

1,156

1,177

1,344

Loss on private equity investment fund

33

83

--

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions

and divestitures:

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

90

(2,137)

418

Inventories

(199)

(340)

(28)

Other current assets

1,548

(1,673)

(156)

Other assets

57

(1,114)

(873)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(410)

(788)

(1,310)

Total adjustments

7,507

(1,068)

2,505

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

 

20,440

 

13,711

 

17,843

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Payments for acquisitions of businesses and intangible assets, net of cash acquired

--

(35,622)

(986)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(7,279)

(7,189)

(1,807)

Proceeds from sale of IAI

--

--

200

Purchases of private equity investment

(150)

(750)

--

Net cash flows from investing activities

(7,429)

(43,561)

(2,593)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Payments on long-term debt

(34,824)

(8,473)

--

Borrowings on long-term debt

49,660

30,283

--

Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises

113

1,070

--

Proceeds from stock options exercised

283

1,176

394

Purchases of treasury stock

(27,299)

(1,975)

(6,514)

Payment of cash dividends

(1,391)

(1,457)

(1,455)

 

Net cash flows from financing activities

(13,458)

20,624

(7,575)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(42)

16

--

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(489)

(9,210)

7,675

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

1,017

10,227

2,552

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$ 528

$ 1,017

$ 10,227

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

29

 


YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2007

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

1.

ORGANIZATION:

 

Young Innovations, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) develops, manufactures and markets supplies and equipment used by dentists, dental hygienists, dental assistants and consumers. The Company’s product offering includes disposable and metal prophylaxis (“prophy”) angles, prophy cups and brushes, dental micro-applicators, panoramic X-ray machines, moisture control products, infection control products, dental handpieces (drills) and related components, endodontic systems, orthodontic toothbrushes, flavored examination gloves, children’s toothbrushes, and children’s toothpastes.

The Company’s manufacturing and distribution facilities are located in Missouri, Illinois, California, Indiana, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin and Ireland. Export sales were less than 20% of total net sales for 2007 and less than 10% in 2006 and 2005. Sales denominated in Euros and Canadian dollars approximated 6% and 1%, respectively of total sales in 2007.

 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Young Innovations, Inc. and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an initial maturity of three months or less.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (which includes material, labor and manufacturing overhead) or net realizable value. Inventory values are based upon standard costs which approximate historical costs, determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred, and additions and improvements that significantly extend the lives of assets are capitalized. Upon disposition, cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the related accounts, and any gain or loss is reflected in the statements of income. The Company provides depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of respective classes of assets as follows:

 

Buildings and improvements

3 to 40 years

Machinery and equipment

3 to 10 years

Equipment rented to others

3 to 10 years

 

 

 

30

 


Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of net assets of businesses acquired. Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination are not amortized, but are instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142. SFAS 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” Intangible assets primarily consist of trademarks, license agreements, core technology, patents and patent applications, product formulas, and supplier and customer relationships. Trademarks have been determined to have indefinite useful lives, and therefore the carrying value is reviewed at least annually for recoverability in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 142. Other intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally between 5 and 40 years, and tested for impairment whenever conditions indicate that an asset may be impaired.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company assesses and measures any impairments of long-lived assets other than goodwill and indefinite life intangibles in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144. If facts and circumstances suggest that a long-lived asset may be impaired, the carrying value is reviewed. If this review indicates that the carrying value of the asset will not be recovered, as determined based on projected undiscounted cash flows related to the asset over its remaining life, the carrying value of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value. The Company has not incurred any material impairments of long-lived assets during 2007, 2006 and 2005.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts receivable, notes receivable, accounts payable and debt. The estimated fair value of these instruments approximates their carrying value. Due to the short term nature of the notes receivable, book value approximates fair value.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue from the sale of products is recorded at the time title passes, generally when the products are shipped, as the Company’s shipping terms are customarily FOB shipping point. Revenue from the rental of equipment to others is recognized on a month-to-month basis as the revenue is earned. The Company generally warrants its products against defects, and its most generous policy provides a two-year parts and labor warranty on X-ray machines. The policy with respect to sales returns generally provides that a customer may not return inventory except at the Company’s option, with the exception of X-ray machines, which have a 90-day return policy. The Company owns X-ray equipment rented on a month-to-month basis to customers. A liability for the removal costs of the rented X-ray machines is capitalized and amortized over four years.

 

Advertising Costs

 

Advertising costs are expensed when incurred. Advertising costs were approximately $2,438, $2,142, and $2,159 for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

Research and Development Costs

 

Research and development costs are expensed when incurred and totaled $738, $915, and $752 for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

Interest Expense (Income), net

 

Interest expense (income), net includes interest paid related to borrowings on the Company’s credit facility, as well as interest income earned on various investments and notes receivable. In 2007, 2006 and 2005, interest income totaled $407, $633 and $326, respectively, and interest expense totaled $1,516, $661 and $131, respectively.

 

 

31

 


Other Expense (Income), net

 

Other expense (income), net includes foreign currency transaction gain/loss and other miscellaneous income, all of which are not directly related to the Company’s primary business.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company has accounted for income taxes under SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to accounting for and reporting income taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities using rates which are expected to apply in the period the differences are estimated to reverse.

 

In 2006, the Company adopted the disclosure requirements of Emerging Issues Task Force (the “EITF”) Issue No. 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement” (that is, gross versus net presentation) for tax receipts on the face of their income statements. The scope of this guidance includes any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales, use, value added, and some excise taxes (gross receipts taxes are excluded). The Company has historically presented such taxes on a net basis.

 

The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of SFAS No. 109” on January 1, 2007 with no material impact to the financial statements. FIN 48 requires the Company to maintain a liability for underpayment of income taxes and related interest and penalties, if any, for uncertain income tax positions. In considering the need for and magnitude of a liability for uncertain income tax positions, the Company must make certain estimates and assumptions regarding the amount of income tax benefit that will ultimately be realized. The ultimate resolution of an uncertain tax position may not be known for a number of years, during which time the Company may be required to adjust these reserves, in light of changing facts and circumstances.

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 123(R) requires companies to recognize compensation expense for all share-based payments to employees at fair value. Recognizing compensation expense using the intrinsic value based method described in Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and disclosing the pro-forma impact of using the fair value based method described in SFAS No. 123 is no longer an alternative.

 

As of January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R). The Company elected the modified prospective transition method as permitted by SFAS No. 123(R); accordingly, results from prior periods have not been restated. Under this transition method, compensation cost must be recognized in the financial statements for all awards granted after the date of adoption as well as for existing stock awards for which the requisite service had not been rendered as of the date of adoption. Under the provisions of SFAS 123(R), share-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the award’s fair-value as calculated by an option pricing model, and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite service period. The option pricing models require judgmental assumptions including volatility, forfeiture rates, and expected option life. If any of the assumptions used in the model change significantly, share-based compensation expense may differ in the future from that recorded in the current period.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The translation of financial statements into U.S dollars has been performed in accordance with SFAS No. 52, “Foreign Currency Translation.” The local currency for all entities included in the consolidated financial statements has been designated as the functional currency. Non-U.S. dollar denominated assets and liabilities have been translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses have been translated at the weighted average of exchange rates in effect during the year. Translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Net currency transaction losses (gains) included in other expense (income), net were $99, $(25) and $(18) for 2007, 2006 and 2005.

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

32

 


 

Cash flows from operating activities include $5,196, $7,464, and $7,525 for the payment of federal and state income taxes and $1,539, $552 and $75 for the payment of interest related to borrowings on the Company’s credit facility during 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

3.

ACQUISITIONS:

 

On July 31, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries Young Microbrush, LLC and Young Microbrush Ireland Ltd., with Microbrush, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation, and Microbrush International Ltd., a Republic of Ireland private limited company, (collectively, “Microbrush”), to acquire substantially all of Microbrush’s assets related to the manufacture, development and distribution of dental products. The acquisition of U.S. purchased assets was completed on July 31, 2006. The acquisition of Irish purchased assets was completed on August 18, 2006. The Company paid approximately $32,777 in cash, including direct transaction costs, in connection with the acquisition. Of the purchase price, $3,000 was paid into an escrow account pending settlement of any indemnification claims. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, the escrow was released on January 31, 2008 in full to the sellers. An additional $3,000 in purchase price may be paid by the Company (“Earnout Payments”) if certain performance targets are achieved by July 31, 2008. Amounts paid by the Company in future periods, if any, in connection with Earnout Payments discussed above will be accounted for as an adjustment to purchase price when the related contingencies are resolved. The acquisition further establishes the Company as a leader in the category of consumable dental products, enabling the Company to expand its product offerings in this area.

 

The acquisition was financed through a combination of cash generated from operations as well as debt, and was accounted for as a purchase transaction. Debt incurred to finance the acquisition totaled $20,060. Upon initial allocation of the purchase price at the time of the acquisition, goodwill was determined to be $23,737. The finalization of the Microbrush purchase price allocation resulted in a $649 net decrease to goodwill consisting of a decrease of $578 related to revised estimates for intangible assets, a decrease of $345 related to restructuring accruals, an increase of $82 related to adjustments to the fair value of estimates of assets and an increase of $192 related to revised estimates of fees accrued related to the acquisition.

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition.

 

Purchase Price

$

32,777

Less:

 

 

 

Current assets

 

3,295

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

2,775

 

Identifiable intangible assets, net

 

4,903

Plus:

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

(1,284)

Goodwill

$

23,088

 

The allocation of the purchase price to identifiable intangible assets, along with their respective useful lives, is as follows:

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

Patents (10-12 years)

$

913

 

Non-compete agreement (5 years)

121

 

Customer relationships (8 years)

563

 

 

 

 

1,597

Indefinite-lived intangible asset (not subject to amortization):

Trademark/Trade Name

 

 

 

3,306

 

 

 

 

$

4,903

 

The results of operations for the U.S. and the Irish components of Microbrush are included in the consolidated financial statements since July 31, 2006 and August 18, 2006, respectively.

 

33

 


 

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined income statement information has been prepared as if Microbrush had been acquired on January 1, 2005. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been derived from the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements and those of Microbrush.

 

 

 

ProForma

Year ended
December 31,

 

 

2006

(unaudited)

2005

(unaudited)

 

Net sales

 

 

$98,186

$96,445

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

 

$25,723

$26,316

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

$15,727

$15,755

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

 

$1.76

$1.76

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

$1.71

$1.69

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

8,954

8,957

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

9,182

9,312

 

During the first quarter of 2006, YI Ventures LLC acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed a portion of the liabilities of D&N Microproducts, Inc., a contract manufacturer of the Company’s diagnostic product line. The Company paid approximately $2,800 in cash, including transaction costs. Upon initial allocation of the purchase price at the time of the acquisition, goodwill was determined to be $1,582 and $269 of supplier relationships was recognized. The finalization of the D&N Microproducts, Inc. purchase price allocation resulted in a $17 net increase to goodwill from amounts recorded at December 31, 2006, which was primarily related to changes in estimates related to severance liabilities and adjustments to the fair value estimates of the assets and liabilities. The results of operations for D&N Microproducts, Inc. are included in the consolidated financial statements since January 2006.

 

4. INVESTMENTS:

 

On February 21, 2006, the Company invested in a private equity investment fund. At December 31, 2007, the Company has an unfunded capital commitment of up to $2,100. As of December 31, 2007, the total capital commitment paid by the Company was $900. The investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting and included in other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The investment value recorded approximates fair value. Equity income (loss) is recorded using a three-month lag. The Company’s loss attributed to this private equity investment was included in other expense (income), net and totaled $33 and $83 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

5.

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND CREDIT CONCENTRATION:

 

The Company generates trade accounts receivable in the normal course of business. The Company grants credit to distributors and customers throughout the world and generally does not require collateral to secure the accounts receivable. The Company’s credit risk is concentrated among two distributors that together accounted for 37% and 39% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

The percentage of net sales made to major distributors of the Company’s continuing operations were as follows:

 

 

Years Ended

December 31

Distributor

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Henry Schein, Inc.

14.7%

15.0%

14.2%

Patterson Companies, Inc.

12.2%

13.2%

13.5%

 

 

34

 


 

6. NOTES RECEIVABLE:

 

The Company offers various financing options to its equipment customers, including notes payable to the Company. The equipment is used to secure the notes. Total revenue from sales of equipment financed by the Company was $2,324, $5,118 and $4,770 during 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These transactions are recorded as a sale upon the transfer of title to the purchaser, which generally occurs at the time of shipment, at an amount equal to the sales price of non-financed sales. Interest on these notes is accrued as earned and recorded as interest income.

 

Notes receivable consist of the following:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Notes receivable, short-term

$1,571

$2,276

Notes receivable, long-term

3,407

3,443

 

 

 

Total notes receivable

$4,978

$5,719

 

 

 

Notes receivable are included in other current assets and other assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Notes bear interest at rates ranging from 0% to 11%, and have a weighted average maturity of 28 months. Interest income related to the notes is included in the Consolidated Income Statement caption “interest (income) expense, net.”

 

7.

INVENTORIES:

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Finished products

$6,081

$6,654

Work in process

2,349

2,732

Raw materials and supplies

5,951

4,725

Total inventories

$14,381

$14,111

 

 

 

8.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

 

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Land

$3,449

$3,147

Buildings and improvements

19,461

13,210

Machinery and equipment

24,384

22,266

Equipment rented to others

7,321

7,621

Construction in progress

1,227

3,262

 

$ 55,842

$ 49,506

 

 

 

Less - Accumulated depreciation

(22,850)

(20,328)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

$ 32,992

$ 29,178

 

The Company has no machinery and equipment under capital lease. At December 31, 2007, $1,557 of net property, plant and equipment was located outside of the U.S. Depreciation expense was $3,630, $2,907, and $2,427, for 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively.

 

 

35

 


9. OTHER ASSETS:

 

Other assets consist of the following:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Notes receivable, long-term

$3,407

$3,443

Investments

784

667

Other

80

196

Total other assets

$4,271

$4,306

 

10.

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

 

Goodwill activity is as follows:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of the year

$83,031

$57,488

Goodwill acquired during year

--

25,749

Changes to purchase price allocation

(722)

(206)

Balance, end of the year

$82,309

$83,031

Less: Accumulated amortization

(4,798)

(4,798)

Goodwill, net

$77,511

$78,233

 

On July 31, 2006, the Company acquired Microbrush (see footnote 3). The acquisition resulted in preliminary goodwill of approximately $23,737 and $4,325 of intangible assets. During the first nine months of 2007, goodwill decreased by $739 due to adjustments to the purchase price allocation.

 

During the first quarter of 2006, YI Ventures LLC acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed a portion of the liabilities of D&N Microproducts, Inc., a contract manufacturer of the Company’s diagnostic product line. The Company paid approximately $2,800 in cash, including transaction costs. Upon initial allocation of the purchase price at the time of the acquisition, goodwill was determined to be $1,582 and $269 of supplier relationships was recognized. During 2007 goodwill increased $17, which was primarily related to changes in estimates related to severance liabilities and adjustments to the fair value estimates of the assets and liabilities.

 

There have been no changes in goodwill related to impairment losses or write-offs due to sales of businesses during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006.

 

Other intangibles consist of the following:

 

As of December 31, 2007

 

Gross Carrying Amount

Accumulated Amortization

Net Carrying Amount

Amortized intangible assets

 

 

 

License agreements

$ 1,200

$ 245

$ 955

Core technology

591

123

468

Patents

2,256

678

1,578

Product formulas

430

71

359

Customer relationships

813

238

575

Non-compete agreements

508

342

166

Supplier relationships

399

224

175

Total

$ 6,197

$ 1,921

$ 4,276

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets not subject to amortization

 

 

 

Trademarks

$ 6,857

--

$ 6,857

 

 

36

 


 

Total intangible assets

$ 13,054

$ 1,921

$ 11,133

 

 

As of December 31, 2006

 

Gross Carrying Amount

Accumulated Amortization

Net Carrying Amount

Amortized intangible assets

 

 

 

License agreements

$ 1,200

$ 185

$ 1,015

Core technology

591

92

499

Patents

2,197

476

1,721

Product formulas

430

60

370

Customer relationships

834

147

687

Non-compete agreements

498

296

202

Supplier relationships

399

170

229

Total

$ 6,149

$ 1,426

$ 4,723

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets not subject to amortization

 

 

 

Trademarks

$ 6,417

--

$ 6,417

Total intangible assets

$ 12,566

$ 1,426

$ 11,140

 

The costs of other intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their expected useful lives using the straight-line method. The amortization lives are as follows: 10 to 20 years for patents, license agreements and core technology; 40 years for product formulations; and 5 to 8 years for supplier and customer relationships. Non-compete agreements are amortized over the length of the signed agreement. The weighted average life for amortizable intangible assets is 16 years. Aggregate amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $531, $523, and $347, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years is as follows:

 

 

For the year ending 12/31/08

$

532

 

For the year ending 12/31/09

532

 

For the year ending 12/31/10

532

 

For the year ending 12/31/11

491

 

For the year ending 12/31/12

451

 

11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES:

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following:

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$ 3,579

$ 2,409

Accrued compensation and benefits

1,517

1,714

Accrued rebate and discount payments

102

771

Accruals related to Microbrush acquisition

66

526

Accrued taxes

236

384

Accrued warranty

317

293

Accrued expenses and other

1,553

1,652

Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$ 7,370

$ 7,749

 

12.

CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS AND NOTES PAYABLE:

 

The Company has a credit arrangement that expires in April 2010 and provides for an unsecured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $75,000. The Company had $38,354 unused line of credit at December 31, 2007.

 

37

 


Borrowings under the arrangement bear interest at rates ranging from LIBOR +.75% to LIBOR +1.50%, or Prime, depending on the Company’s level of indebtedness. Commitment fees for this arrangement range from .125% to .15% of the unused balance. The agreement is unsecured and contains various financial and other covenants. As of December 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.

 

Long-term debt was as follows:

 

 

December 31

 

2007

2006

Revolving credit facility due 2010 with a weighted-average interest rate of 6.10%

 

$ 36,646

 

$ 21,810

Less – current portion

--

--

$ 36,646

$ 21,810

 

Aggregate debt maturities are: 2008-$0; 2009-$0; 2010-$36,646; 2011-$0; and 2012 -$0.

 

13.

COMMON STOCK:

 

During 2007, the Company repurchased 53 shares of its Common Stock from various stockholders for $1,285. The Company repurchased 1,000 shares from trusts controlled by George E. Richmond, the Company’s Chairman and principal stockholder for $26,000. In addition, the restrictions on 2 previously issued shares of Common Stock lapsed during 2007 (see footnote 14). The Company also reissued 27 shares of its Common Stock from treasury in conjunction with stock option exercises for $283. The Company also issued 128 shares of its Common Stock from treasury pursuant to restricted stock awards.

 

During 2006, the Company repurchased 51 shares of its Common Stock from various stockholders for $1,669. The purchases were financed through cash generated from operations. The Company also reissued 114 shares of its Common Stock from treasury in conjunction with stock option exercises for $1,176. In addition, the restrictions on 24 previously issued shares of Common Stock lapsed during 2006 and 8 were repurchased by the Company for $269. The Company also issued 8 shares of its Common Stock pursuant to a restricted stock award.

 

14.

SHARE BASED COMPENSATION:

 

The Company adopted the 1997 Stock Option Plan (the 1997 Plan) effective in November 1997 and amended the Plan in 1999 and 2001. A total of 1,725 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance under this plan which is administered by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors (Compensation Committee). The Company adopted the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2006 Plan) effective in May 2006. The 2006 Plan is intended to be a successor to the 1997 Plan. A total of 700 shares of Common Stock are reserved for grant under the 2006 Plan. Awards under the 2006 Plan may be stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, non-vested equity share units, and other equity awards.

 

Any employee of the Company or its affiliates, any consultant whom the Compensation Committee determines is significantly responsible for the Company’s success and future growth and profitability, and any member of the Board of Directors, may be eligible to receive awards under the 2006 Plan. The purpose of the 2006 Plan is to: (a) attract and retain highly competent persons as employees, directors, and consultants of the Company; (b) provide additional incentives to such employees, directors, and consultants by aligning their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders; and (c) promote the success of the business of the Company. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors establishes vesting schedules for each option issued under the Plan. Under the 1997 Plan, outstanding options generally vested over a period of up to four years while non-vested equity shares vested over five years. Under the 2006 Plan, outstanding options generally vest over a period of up to three years while non-vested equity shares generally vest over two, three, four and five year periods. All outstanding options expire 10 years from the date of grant under the 1997 Plan and five years from the date of grant under the 2006 Plan.

 

Accounting for Share-Based Compensation

 

Prior to fiscal 2006, as permitted under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” the Company applied Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related

 

38

 


interpretations in accounting for awards made under the Plan. No compensation cost was recognized in prior periods for the stock options granted, as exercise prices were not less than the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense was recognized under APB 25 for restricted stock awards based on the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant.

 

 

As of January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which requires recognition of expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards. The Company elected the modified prospective transition method as permitted by SFAS No. 123(R); accordingly, results from prior periods have not been restated. Under this transition method, compensation cost must be recognized in the financial statements for all awards granted after the date of adoption as well as for existing stock awards for which the requisite service had not been rendered as of the date of adoption. Under the provisions of SFAS 123(R), share-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the award’s fair-value as calculated by an option pricing model, and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite service period. The option pricing models require judgmental assumptions including volatility, forfeiture rates, and expected option life. If any of the assumptions used in the model change significantly, share-based compensation expense may differ in the future from that recorded in the current period.

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

 

2007

2005

Dividend yield (1)

0.55%

0.49%

Expected volatility (2)

25.0%

38.8%

Risk-free interest rate (3)

4.72%

4.5%

Expected life (4)

3.5

8.0

 

(1) Represents cash dividends paid as a percentage of the average share price over the prior four quarters.

(2) Based on historical volatility of the Company’s Common Stock.

(3) Represents the Treasury bill rate.

(4) The period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding based upon historical evidence.

 

Had the Company determined employee share-based compensation cost based on a fair value model at the grant date for its stock options under SFAS 123, the Company’s net earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2005 would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts as follows ($ in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31, 2005

 

 

As

Reported

Pro

Forma

 

 

 

Net income

 

$ 15,338

$11,424

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

Basic

 

$ 1.71

$ 1.28

Diluted

 

$ 1.65

$ 1.23

 

Amount of restricted share compensation included

in determination of net income:

$

336

 

On March 1, 2005, the Company granted 320 options to employees and nonemployee directors. All options were vested immediately.

 

39

 


Stock Option Activity  

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2007:

 

Options

Shares

(000)

Weighted-Average Exercise Price

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

($000)

Outstanding at January 1, 2007

815

$23.89

 

 

Granted

93

$29.15

 

 

Exercised

(27)

$10.56

 

 

Forfeited or expired

(18)

$32.19

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2007

863

$24.71

5.08 yrs

$4,114

Exercisable at December 31, 2007

773

$24.19

5.19 yrs

$4,114

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the year ended December 31, 2007 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options).

 

On February 16, 2007, the Company granted 93.3 stock options. All options vest 33% each year for three years starting in February 2008. The options expire five years from the grant date. The total weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted for 2007 was $662. No options were granted in 2006. On March 1, 2005, the Company granted 320 options to employees and nonemployee directors. All options were vested immediately.

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2005 was $7.10 and $18.52, respectively. The total aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $398, $2,730 and $818, respectively. Payments received upon the exercise of stock options for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 totaled $283, $1,176 and $394, respectively. The tax benefit realized related to these exercises was $113, $1,070 and $328 for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company issues shares from treasury upon share option exercises.

 

During 2007, the Company recorded pre-tax compensation expense of $168 related to the Company’s stock option shares. As of December 31, 2007, there was approximately $341 of unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options, which will be recognized over the weighted-average remaining requisite service period of 2.1 years.

Non-Vested Equity Shares Activity

 

In May 2006, the Company granted 7.5 shares of non-vested equity shares. These shares vest 20% each year for five years starting in May 2007. In February 2007, the Company granted 125.2 shares of non-vested equity shares. Of the 125.2 shares, 80 vest 20% each year for five years, 43.8 vest 33% each year for three years, and 1.4 vest 50% each year for two years, all starting in February 2008. No monetary consideration was paid by employees who received the non-vested equity shares for these two grants. In May 2007, the Company granted 3.2 shares of non-vested equity shares to its non-employee directors and a non-employee advisor. No monetary consideration was given by the non-employee directors and non-employee advisor who received the non-vested equity shares. The 3.2 shares vest 100% in May 2008. Until the restricted shares vest they are restricted from sale, transfer or assignment in accordance with the terms of the agreements under which they were issued. The Company calculates compensation cost for restricted stock grants to employees and non-employee directors by using the fair market value of its Common Stock at the date of grant and the number of shares issued. This compensation cost is amortized over the applicable vesting period. The following table details the status and changes in non-vested equity shares for the year ended December 31, 2007:

 

40

 


 

Shares

(000)

Weighted-Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

Non-vested equity shares, December 31, 2006

8

$33.77

Granted

128

$29.11

Vested

(2)

$33.77

Forfeited

--

--

Non-vested equity shares, December 31, 2007

134

$29.32

 

The Company recorded pretax compensation expense of $903, $294, and $336 related to the Company’s restricted stock for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. As of December 31, 2007, there was approximately $3,056 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested equity shares, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining requisite service period of 3.3 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $42, $839 and $887, respectively. The Company issues share grants from treasury.

 

15. INCOME TAXES:

 

Income taxes are based on pretax earnings as follows:

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

$17,259

$23,406

$24,310

Foreign

2,351

105

--

Total

$19,610

$23,511

$24,310

 

The components of the provision for income taxes were:

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current :

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

$4,267

$6,411

$6,689

Foreign

339

32

--

State

915

1,113

1,121

Total current.

5,521

7,556

7,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

1,044

967

805

Foreign

(20)

--

--

State

132

209

357

Total deferred

1,156

1,176

1,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

$6,677

$8,732

$8,972

 

Reconciliation of the provision for income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate to the reported provision for income taxes:

 

 

41

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

 

 

2007

2006

2005

Income from continuing operations

 

 

 

before provision for income taxes

$19,610

$23,511

$24,310

U.S. federal income tax rate

35%

35%

35%

Computed income taxes

6,864

8,229

8,509

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

681

859

894

Foreign income taxes at rates other than the federal statutory rate

(510)

--

--

Sale of investment in International

Assembly , Inc. (IAI)

--

--

(235)

Deduction for Domestic Production Activities

(269)

(279)

(123)

Other

(89)

(77)

(73)

Total provision for income taxes

$6,677

$8,732

$8,972

 

The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. With certain exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2004. The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of SFAS No. 109” on January 1, 2007 with no material impact to the financial statements. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

Balance at January 1, 2007

$146

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

14

Additions for tax positions of prior years

7

Reduction for tax positions of prior years

(41)

Settlements

(15)

Balance at December 31, 2007

$111

 

If recognized in future periods, $111 of the total unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2007 would favorably affect the effective income tax rate. The Company is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months.

 

The Company includes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. For 2007, tax expense includes a benefit of $10 related to a net reduction in penalties and interest in the statement of income. The total amount of interest and penalties recognized related to uncertain tax provisions at December 31, 2007 was approximately $29.

 

Temporary differences that gave rise to deferred income tax assets and (liabilities):

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

 

 

2007

2006

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

$148

$172

Inventories

956

432

Stock-based compensation

391

25

Accrued liabilities

156

138

Other

57

214

Total deferred income tax assets

1,708

981

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

(2,258)

(2,490)

Intangibles

(8,783)

(6,954)

Inventories

(326)

--

Other

(47)

(87)

 

 

 

 

 

(11,414)

(9,531)

 

 

42

 


 

Net deferred income tax liability

$(9,706)

$(8,550)

 

Current deferred income tax assets of $1,708 and $981 are included in other current assets as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

Applicable U.S. income and foreign withholding taxes have not been provided on approximately $2,400 of undistributed earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiary at December 31, 2007. These earnings are considered to be permanently invested and, under certain tax laws, are not subject to taxes unless distributed as dividends, loaned to the Company or a U.S. affiliate, or if the Company sold its investment in the foreign subsidiary. Tax on such potential distributions would be partially offset by foreign tax credits. If the earnings were not considered permanently invested, approximately $520 of deferred income taxes would need to be provided.

 

16.

SALES OF EQUIPMENT RENTED TO OTHERS:

 

Periodically, customers who rent X-ray equipment from the Company elect to purchase the equipment. The Company recognizes revenue for the proceeds of such sales and records as cost of goods sold the net book value of the equipment. Net sales of equipment consistent with this practice were $1,512, $1,452, and $1,623 for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and gross profit from these sales was $782, $716 and $806 for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

17.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

 

The Company has defined contribution 401(k) plans covering substantially all full-time employees meeting service and age requirements. Contributions to the Plan can be made by an employee through deferred compensation and through a discretionary employer contribution. Compensation expense related to this plan was $476, $406, and $224, for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company also offers certain healthcare insurance benefits for substantially all employees.

 

18.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:

 

The Company paid consulting fees of $50, $50 and $54, in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, to a corporation which is wholly owned by George E. Richmond, the Company’s Chairman.

 

The Company paid fees of $85, $89 and $123, in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, to a corporation which is wholly owned by George E. Richmond, the Company’s Chairman, for corporate use of an aircraft owned by that corporation.

 

In August 2007, the Company purchased 1,000 shares of its Common Stock from trusts controlled by George E. Richmond, the Company’s Chairman and principal stockholder, for an aggregate purchase price of $26,000.

 

19.

EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) includes the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock, if any, using the treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

Years Ended December 31

 

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Net income

$12,933

$14,779

$15,338

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share

8,828

8,954

8,957

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock

154

228

355

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

8,982

9,182

9,312

 

 

43

 


 

Basic earnings per share

$1.46

$1.65

$1.71

Diluted earnings per share

$1.44

$1.61

$1.65

 

 

 

20. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

        

 

1st Qtr.

2nd Qtr.

3rd Qtr.

4th Qtr.

Year

2007

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$22,883

$24,826

$24,652

$25,041

$97,402

Gross profit

12,355

13,579

12,752

13,093

51,779

Income from operations

4,734

5,796

5,151

5,079

20,760

Net income

2,821

3,472

3,075

3,565

12,933

Basic earnings per share

$ .31

$ .38

$ .36

$ .43

$ 1.46

Diluted earnings per share

$ .31

$ .37

$ .35

$ .43

$ 1.44

 

 

1st Qtr.

2nd Qtr.

3rd Qtr.

4th Qtr.

Year

2006

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$20,683

$21,466

$23,811

$24,845

$90,805

Gross profit

11,478

11,585

12,766

13,282

49,111

Income from operations

5,584

5,535

6,188

6,176

23,483

Net income

3,587

3,548

3,948

3,696

14,779

Basic earnings per share

$ .40

$ .40

$ .44

$ .41

$ 1.65

Diluted earnings per share

$ .39

$ .39

$ .43

$ .40

$ 1.61

 

21.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

 

The Company leases certain office and warehouse space, manufacturing facilities, automobiles, and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. The total rental expense for all operating leases was $893, $951, and $887 for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Rental commitments amount to: $578 for 2008, $296 for 2009, $181 for 2010, $71 for 2011 and $16 for 2012.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries from time to time are parties to various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management believes that none of these proceedings, if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

 

The Company generally warrants its products against defects, and its most generous policy provides a two-year parts and labor warranty on X-ray machines. The accrual for warranty costs was $318 and $293 at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

22. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:

 

On January 16, 2008, the Company completed the sale of the majority of its X-ray equipment loans to a third party for approximately $3,500. As the transaction does not qualify as a sale of assets under SFAS 140 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities,” the transaction will be treated as a financing and loans will remain on the Company’s balance sheet. A recourse holdback pool has been set up on the limited recourse the third party buyer has on the loans.

 

On February 4, 2008, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.04 per share, payable March 14, 2008 to shareholders of record on February 15, 2008.

 

On February 12, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors issued an aggregate of 29.9 shares of restricted stock and options to purchase an aggregate of 37.5 shares of Common Stock, to certain employees.

 

On February 28, 2008, the Company made a capital contribution of $750 to its private equity investment (see footnote 4).

 

44

 


23.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS:

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007) ”Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141R”). SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. SFAS 141R also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS 141R on our consolidated financial statements.

 

 

45

 


Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 

None.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and that the information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Management’s assessment included an evaluation of the design of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2007, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarterly period ended December 31, 2007 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The attestation report of KPMG LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is set forth under Item 8 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9B. Other Information.

 

None.

 

46

 


 

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Officers and Corporate Governance.

 

Directors and Executive Officers

 

Certain information required by Item 401 of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption “Proposal 1: Election of Directors” in our 2008 Proxy Statement, and that information is incorporated herein by reference. The information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our 2008 Proxy Statement, and that information is incorporated herein by reference. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Commission within 120 days after the close of the 2007 fiscal year.

 

A listing of and certain information about our executive officers is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1 of Part I, and that information is incorporated herein by reference. No family relationships exist among any of the executive officers, directors or director nominees.

 

Corporate Governance

 

There have been material changes to the procedures by which stockholders recommend nominees to our Board of Directors. On May 8, 2007, our Board of Directors approved amendments to our Amended and Restated By-Laws modifying the advance notice requirements for stockholders who wish to nominate directors at annual meetings of stockholders or special meetings of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors. Specifically, the advance notice requirements were amended to provide that all stockholder nominations for directors submitted by stockholders for consideration at an annual meeting must be delivered to the Company’s Secretary at least 90 days, and not earlier than 120 days, before the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting. In the event the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder must be delivered not earlier than 120 days prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. With respect to an election of directors to be held at a special meeting of stockholders, written notice must be delivered to the Company’s Secretary not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the date on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.

 

Previously, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, stockholder proposals for an annual meeting were to be received by the Company not less than 120 days before the date of the Company’s proxy statement released to stockholders in connection with the previous year’s annual meeting. If the date of the current year’s annual meeting had been changed by more than 30 days from the date of the prior year’s meeting, then the deadline was a reasonable time before we began to print and send out the proxy materials. The Company did not have specific notice deadlines with respect to director nominations.

 

Audit Committee

 

The information required by Item 407(d)(4) and (d)(5) of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption “Audit Committee” in the 2008 Proxy Statement, and that information is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Code of Ethics

 

We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to all employees. This code is applicable to all of our directors and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. Our Code of Ethics is available on the Company’s website at www.ydnt.com under the subheading “Corporate Governance” under “Investor Relations.” We intend to post on our website any amendments to, or waivers from, our Code of Ethics. Shareholders may request a copy of the Code of Ethics by writing to the Company’s Secretary at the Company’s address.

 

 

47

 


Item 11. Executive Compensation.

 

The information required by Item 402 of Regulation S-K will be included under the captions “Compensation and Discussion and Analysis,” “Named Executive Officer Compensation,” including the tables entitled “Summary Compensation Table,”Outstanding Equity Awards at 2007 Fiscal Year-end,” “Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2007,” and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control Arrangements,” “Non-employee Director Compensation,” and “Director Compensation in Fiscal Year 2007” in our 2008 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference. Information required by paragraphs (e)(4) and (e)(5) of Item 407 of Regulation S-K will be included under the captions “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” and “Compensation Committee Report” in our 2008 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Commission within 120 days after the end of the 2007 fiscal year.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

Information required by Items 201(d) and 403 of Regulation S-K will be included under the captions “Equity Compensation Plan Information,” and “Securities Beneficially Owned by Management and Principal Shareholders,” respectively, in the 2008 Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Commission within 120 days after the end of the Company’s fiscal year.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

Information required by Items 404 and 407(a) of Regulation S-K will be included under the captions “Relationships and Related Person Transactions” and “Director Independence,” respectively, in the 2008 Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Commission within 120 days after the end of the 2007 fiscal year.

 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Information concerning this item will be included under the caption “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the 2008 Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Commission within 120 days after the end of the 2007 fiscal year.

 

48

 


PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a)(1) Financial Statements — Reference is made to Item 8 hereof:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets – December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

Consolidated Statements of Income – Years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity – Years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – December 31, 2007

 

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedule — The following financial statement schedule of the Company is included for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005:

 

Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.

 

All other financial statement schedules are omitted for the reason that they are not required or are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or the notes thereto.

 

(a)(3) Exhibits — See the Exhibit Index for the exhibits filed as a part of or incorporated by reference into this report.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

EXHIBIT

 

NUMBER

DESCRIPTION

 

2.1(a)

Agreement for Purchase and Sale of Assets, dated July 31, 2006, by and among Young Microbrush, LLC and Young Microbrush Ireland, Ltd., Microbrush, Inc., Microbrush International, Ltd., Phillip Mark, and Gunnar Wallin.

 

2.2(t)

Amendment to Agreement for Purchase and Sale of Assets, by and among Young Microbrush, LLC and Young Microbrush Ireland, Ltd., Microbrush, Inc., Microbrush International, Ltd., Phillip Mark and Gunnar Wallin, dated February 8, 2007

 

 

3.1(b)

Articles of Incorporation of the Company and Statement of Correction.

 

 

 

3.2(s)

Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, effective as of May 8, 2007.

 

 

 

4.1(p)

Amended and Restated Credit Facilities Agreement, by and among Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A. as Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer, and the Other Lenders and the Company, dated November 28, 2006.

 

 

 

4.2(r)

Waiver and Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Credit Facilities Agreement, by and among Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and a Lender, and Other Lenders and the Company, dated October 1, 2007.

 

 

 

10.1(c)

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan.

 

 

 

10.2(g)

Employment Agreement dated April 1, 2002, by and between the Company and George E. Richmond.

 

 

 

10.3(c)

Stock Repurchase Agreement dated November 9, 2001, by and between the Company and George E. Richmond.

 

 

 

10.4(c)

Form of the Company’s Restricted Stock Award Agreement with schedule of grantees.

 

 

 

10.5(g)

Consulting Agreement dated April 1, 2002, by and between the Company and GER Consulting, Inc.

 

 

 

49

 


 

10.6(g)

Form of Indemnity Agreement entered into with each member of the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

 

 

10.7(i)

Amendment to George E. Richmond Employment Agreement dated May 14, 2002.

 

 

 

10.8(i)

Amendment to GER Consulting, Inc. Consulting Agreement dated May 14, 2002.

 

 

 

10.9(j)

Amendment to George E. Richmond Employment Agreement dated March 28, 2003.

 

 

 

10.10(j)

Amendment to GER Consulting, Inc. Consulting Agreement dated March 28, 2003.

 

 

 

10.11(j)

Amendment to Stock Repurchase Agreement dated March 28, 2003, between the Company and George E. Richmond.

 

 

10.12 (l)

2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

 

10.13(m)

Employment Agreement dated June 2, 2006, by and between the Company and Christine Boehning.

 

10.14(m)

Employment Agreement dated June 2, 2006, by and between the Company and Daniel Tarullo.

 

 

10.16(n)

Employment Agreement dated January 31, 2007, by and between the Company and Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

 

 

 

10.17(n)

Employment Agreement dated January 31, 2007, by and between the Company and Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.

 

 

 

10.18(o)

Form of Non-employee Director Stock Option under the Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan.

 

 

 

10.19(o)

Form of Employee Stock Option under the Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan.

 

 

 

10.20(q)

Retention Bonus Agreement dated February 22, 2007, by and between the Company and Alfred E. Brennan.

 

 

 

10.21(q)

Retention Bonus Agreement dated February 22, 2007, by and between the Company and Arthur L. Herbst.

 

 

 

10.22(q)

Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

 

 

 

10.23(q)

Form of Stock Option Grant Notice and Stock Option under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

 

 

 

10.24 (u)

Stock Repurchase Agreement dated August 8, 2007, by and between the Company and The George E. Richmond Trust Under Agreement dated January 14, 1975.

 

10.25 (u)

Stock Repurchase Agreement dated August 8, 2007, by and between the Company and the George E. Richmond 2006 Irrevocable Trust dated January 31, 2006.

 

 

21.1(u)

Subsidiaries of the Company.

 

 

 

23.1(u)

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

 

 

 

24.1

Power of Attorney (included on Signature page).

 

 

31.1(u)

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2(u)

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1(u)

Certification pursuant to 18.U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

--------------------------------

(a)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

(b)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 333-34971 on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference.

(c)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2002 and incorporated herein by

 

50

 


 

reference.

(g)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.

(h)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on November 11, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.

(i)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-K filed March 26, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(j)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 8, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(l)

Filed as part of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, Schedule 14A, on April 7, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(m)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(n)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on February 5, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

(o)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-K filed on March 7, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.

(p)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on December 1, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

(q)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on February 23, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

(r)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 8, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

(s)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(t)

Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

   

(u)

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

(b)

Exhibits

 

 

The exhibits filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K are as specified in Item 15(a)(3) herein.

 

 

(c)

Financial Statement Schedules

 

The financial statement schedule filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is as specified in Item 15(a)(2) herein.

 

 

 

51

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: March 12, 2008

 

 

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

 

Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints George E. Richmond and Alfred E. Brennan, Jr. his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, with full powers of substitution and re-substitution for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this report, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

Title

Date

 

 

 

/s/ GEORGE E. RICHMOND

George E. Richmond

Director

March 12, 2008

/s/ ALFRED E. BRENNAN, JR.

Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer, Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

March 12, 2008

/s/ ARTHUR L. HERBST, JR.

Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.

President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

March 12, 2008

/s/ BRIAN F. BREMER

Brian F. Bremer

Director

March 12, 2008

/s/ DR. PATRICK J. FERRILLO

Dr. Patrick J. Ferrillo

Director

March 12, 2008

/s/ RICHARD J. BLISS

Richard J. Bliss

Director

March 12, 2008

 

 

 

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

SCHEDULE II – VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005

(IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

 

 

ADDITIONS

 

 

 

BALANCE BEGINNING OF YEAR

CHARGED TO COSTS AND EXPENSES

ACQUISITIONS

DEDUCTIONS

BALANCE AT END OF YEAR

Allowance for doubtful

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

451

70

0

86

435

2006

 

435

68

34

59

478

2007

 

478

89

0

37

530

 

 

 

 

 

EX-10.24 2 y48794_x1024.htm G. RICHMOND TRUST UNDER AGT

STOCK REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT is entered into as of this 8th day of August, 2007, by and between The George E. Richmond Trust Under Agreement Dated January 14, 1975 (“Shareholder”) and Young Innovations, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the “Company”).

WHEREAS, Shareholder is the record and beneficial owner of all right, title and interest in and to an aggregate of 700,000 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Repurchased Shares”); and

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has approved the repurchase of all of the Repurchased Shares in exchange for a purchase price of $26.00 per share in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

1.            Repurchase of Stock. At the Closing (as hereinafter defined), (i) Shareholder shall surrender for repurchase by the Company, and the Company shall repurchase and accept all right, title and interest in and to the Repurchased Shares and (ii) as consideration for such repurchase, the Company shall deliver to Shareholder, and Shareholder shall accept a wire transfer in the amount of $18,200,000 (the “Purchase Price”).

2.

The Closing and Transfer of Stock.

2.1          Closing. The repurchase of stock contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur on August 15, 2007 at such time or place as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties (the “Closing Date”). Upon consummation, the Closing shall be deemed to take place as of the close of business on the Closing Date.

2.2          Deliveries by Shareholder. At the Closing, Shareholder shall deliver or cause to be delivered the following:

(a)          certificates evidencing all of the Repurchased Shares with fully executed stock powers; and

(b)          such other instruments or documents as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply with the terms hereof.

2.3          Deliveries by the Company. At the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered the following:

(a)          the Purchase Price by wire transfer in accordance with the instructions set forth on Schedule A attached hereto; and

(b)          such other instruments or documents as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply with the terms hereof.

 

3.            Representations and Warranties of Shareholder. Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing, as follows:

3.1          Organization. Shareholder was duly and validly formed pursuant to a Trust Agreement dated January 14, 1975 and such Trust Agreement is in full force and effect.

3.2          Authority. Shareholder has full legal right, power, capacity and authority, without the consent of any other person, to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby. All actions required to be taken by Shareholder to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all transactions contemplated hereby (including any consultation, approval or other action by or with any other person) have been duly and properly taken. The execution, delivery and performance by Shareholder of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental entity, and (ii) do not and will not contravene or constitute a default, violation or breach under, or give rise to, a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation of Shareholder or any of its beneficiaries or to a loss of any benefit of Shareholder or any of its beneficiaries under, any provision of applicable law or regulation or any trust, agreement, judgment, injunction, indenture, deed of trust, order, decree, or other instrument binding on Shareholder or any of its properties or result in the imposition of any Lien (as hereinafter defined) on the Repurchased Shares. The Repurchased Shares do not constitute community property and are not otherwise owned or held in a manner that requires spousal or other approval for this Agreement to be legal, valid and binding.

3.3          Validity. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and is the lawful, valid and legally binding obligation of Shareholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

3.4          Ownership of Repurchased Shares. As of the date hereof, Shareholder is, and at the Closing shall be, the sole record, legal and beneficial owner of the Repurchased Shares, and Shareholder has good, valid and marketable title to the Repurchased Shares registered in its name and the absolute right, power and capacity to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the same to the Company free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, restrictive agreements, transfer restrictions, voting trust arrangements, claims and imperfections of any nature whatsoever (collectively, “Lien”). None of the Repurchased Shares is subject to any voting trust or other agreement, arrangement or restriction with respect to the voting of such Repurchased Shares. Upon delivery of the certificates for the Repurchased Shares to the Company, the Company will have good, valid and marketable title to such shares free and clear of all Liens.

4.

General Provisions.

4.1          Amendment, Waiver and Enforcement. No amendment or waiver of or consent to any provision of this Agreement shall in any event be effective, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto, and then such amendment, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

 

-2-

4.2          Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing.

4.3          Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

4.4          Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties named herein and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

4.5          Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all other agreements and understandings between the parties.

4.6          Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal substantive laws of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to conflict of laws principles thereof.

4.7          Headings. The section and other headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

-3-

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC.

 

By:       /s/ Arthur Herbst
Name:

Title:

THE GEORGE E. RICHMOND TRUST UNDER AGREEMENT DATED JANUARY 14, 1975

By:       /s/ George E. Richmond
Name: George E. Richmond
Title:   Co-Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:       /s/ Richard G. Richmond
Name: Richard G. Richmond
Title:   Co-Trustee

 

 

-4-

 

 

EX-10.25 3 y48794_x1025.htm G. RICHMOND 2006 IRREVOCABLE TRUST

STOCK REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT is entered into as of this 8th day of August, 2007, by and between the George E. Richmond 2006 Irrevocable Trust dated January 31, 2006 (“Shareholder”) and Young Innovations, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the “Company”).

WHEREAS, Shareholder is the record and beneficial owner of all right, title and interest in and to an aggregate of 300,000 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Repurchased Shares”); and

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has approved the repurchase of all of the Repurchased Shares in exchange for a purchase price of $26.00 per share in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

1.            Repurchase of Stock. At the Closing (as hereinafter defined), (i) Shareholder shall surrender for repurchase by the Company, and the Company shall repurchase and accept all right, title and interest in and to the Repurchased Shares and (ii) as consideration for such repurchase, the Company shall deliver to Shareholder, and Shareholder shall accept a wire transfer in the amount of $7,800,000 (the “Purchase Price”).

2.

The Closing and Transfer of Stock.

2.1          Closing. The repurchase of stock contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur on August 15, 2007 at such time or place as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties (the “Closing Date”). Upon consummation, the Closing shall be deemed to take place as of the close of business on the Closing Date.

2.2          Deliveries by Shareholder. At the Closing, Shareholder shall deliver or cause to be delivered the following:

(a)          certificates evidencing all of the Repurchased Shares with fully executed stock powers; and

(b)          such other instruments or documents as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply with the terms hereof.

2.3          Deliveries by the Company. At the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered the following:

(a)          the Purchase Price by wire transfer in accordance with the instructions set forth on Schedule A attached hereto; and

(b)          such other instruments or documents as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply with the terms hereof.

 

3.            Representations and Warranties of Shareholder. Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing, as follows:

3.1          Organization. Shareholder was duly and validly formed pursuant to a Trust Agreement dated January 31, 2006 and such Trust Agreement is in full force and effect.

3.2          Authority. Shareholder has full legal right, power, capacity and authority, without the consent of any other person, to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby. All actions required to be taken by Shareholder to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all transactions contemplated hereby (including any consultation, approval or other action by or with any other person) have been duly and properly taken. The execution, delivery and performance by Shareholder of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental entity, and (ii) do not and will not contravene or constitute a default, violation or breach under, or give rise to, a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation of Shareholder or any of its beneficiaries or to a loss of any benefit of Shareholder or any of its beneficiaries under, any provision of applicable law or regulation or any trust, agreement, judgment, injunction, indenture, deed of trust, order, decree, or other instrument binding on Shareholder or any of its properties or result in the imposition of any Lien (as hereinafter defined) on the Repurchased Shares. The Repurchased Shares do not constitute community property and are not otherwise owned or held in a manner that requires spousal or other approval for this Agreement to be legal, valid and binding.

3.3          Validity. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and is the lawful, valid and legally binding obligation of Shareholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

3.4          Ownership of Repurchased Shares. As of the date hereof, Shareholder is, and at the Closing shall be, the sole record, legal and beneficial owner of the Repurchased Shares, and Shareholder has good, valid and marketable title to the Repurchased Shares registered in its name and the absolute right, power and capacity to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the same to the Company free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, restrictive agreements, transfer restrictions, voting trust arrangements, claims and imperfections of any nature whatsoever (collectively, “Lien”). None of the Repurchased Shares is subject to any voting trust or other agreement, arrangement or restriction with respect to the voting of such Repurchased Shares. Upon delivery of the certificates for the Repurchased Shares to the Company, the Company will have good, valid and marketable title to such shares free and clear of all Liens.

4.

General Provisions.

4.1          Amendment, Waiver and Enforcement. No amendment or waiver of or consent to any provision of this Agreement shall in any event be effective, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto, and then such amendment, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

 

-2-

4.2          Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing.

4.3          Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

4.4          Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties named herein and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

4.5          Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all other agreements and understandings between the parties.

4.6          Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal substantive laws of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to conflict of laws principles thereof.

4.7          Headings. The section and other headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

-3-

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

YOUNG INNOVATIONS, INC.

 

 

By:       /s/ Arthur Herbst
Name:

Title:

GEORGE E. RICHMOND 2006 IRREVOCABLE TRUST DATED JANUARY 31, 2006

By:       /s/ Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.
Name: Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.
Title:   Trustee

 

 

-4-

 

 

EX-21.1 4 y48794_x211.htm SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

Exhibit 21.1

 

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Company

State of Incorporation

 

 

Young Dental Manufacturing I, LLC

Missouri

YI Europe, Limited

England

Young Acquisitions Company

Missouri

Panoramic Rental Corp

Missouri

Athena Technology, LLC

Missouri

Young PS Acquisitions, LLC

Delaware

Young Colorado, LLC

Delaware

Young OS, LLC

Delaware

YI Ventures, LLC

Delaware

Mid-West Dental Laboratory, Inc.

Indiana

Young Microbrush LLC

Delaware

Young Microbrush International, LLC

Delaware

Young Microbrush Ireland, Ltd

Ireland

Sav-A-Life, LLC

Illinois

2720 Corporate Parkway, LLC

Illinois

 

 

 

EX-23.1 5 y48794_x23110k.htm CONSENT

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Young Innovations, Inc.:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 333-138323, 333-61572, 333-65673 and 333-57742) on Form S-8 of Young Innovations, Inc. of our reports dated March 12, 2008, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Young Innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, and the related financial statement schedule, and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, which reports appear in the December 31, 2007, annual report on Form 10-K of Young Innovations, Inc.

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

Chicago, Illinois

March 12, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

EX-31.1 6 y498794_x311.htm SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Alfred E. Brennan, Jr., certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Young Innovations, Inc.;

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.             The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)             designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)             designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)             evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures, and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)            disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an Annual Report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.             The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)             all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)             any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 12, 2008

 

 

/s/ Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

Alfred E. Brennan, Jr., Director and

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

EX-31.2 7 y48794_x312.htm SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Arthur L. Herbst, Jr., certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Young Innovations, Inc.;

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.             The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)             designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)             designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)             evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures, and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)            disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an Annual Report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.             The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)             all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)             any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 12, 2008

 

 

/s/ Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.

Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.,

President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

EX-32.1 8 y48794_x321.htm SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report of Young Innovations, Inc., (the "Company") on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chief Financial Officer of the Company hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that based on their knowledge (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the periods covered in the Report.

 

 

 

/s/ Alfred E. Brennan, Jr.

 

 

Alfred E. Brennan, Jr., Director and

Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/ Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.

 

 

Arthur L. Herbst, Jr.,

President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 12, 2008

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Young Innovations, Inc. and will be retained by Young Innovations, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

The foregoing certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Form 10-K and shall not be considered filed as part of the Form 10-K.

 

 

 

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