S-3 1 ds3.htm FORM S-3 FORM S-3
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 2004

Registration No. 333-                    


 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   06-1236189

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

3 Enterprise Drive

Shelton, Connecticut 06484

(203) 929-8810

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

Dr. Santanu Das

President and Chief Executive Officer

TranSwitch Corporation

3 Enterprise Drive

Shelton, Connecticut 06484

(203) 929-8810

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)

 

Copies to:

 

Timothy C. Maguire, Esq.

Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault, LLP

125 High Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

(617) 248-7000

 

Peter B. Tarr, Esq.

Hale and Dorr LLP

60 State Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02109

(617) 526-6000

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective.

 

If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨

 

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. x

 

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨

 

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. ¨

 

The registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 



Table of Contents

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 


Title of Each Class of

Securities to be Registered(1)

   Amount to be
Registered(2)(5)
   Proposed Maximum
Offering Price Per
Unit(3)(4)(5)
   Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price(3)(6)
   Amount of
Registration Fee

Common Stock, par value $.001 per share

                       

Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share

                       

Subordinated Debt Securities

                       

Senior Debt Securities

                       

Warrants

                       

Total:

   $ 60,000,000         $60,000,000    $ 7,602

 

(1) This registration statement also covers (i) Debt Securities, Preferred Stock and Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of Warrants and (ii) such indeterminate amount of securities as may be issued in exchange for or upon conversion of, as the case may be, the securities registered hereunder. In addition, securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder.

 

(2) An indeterminate number of or aggregate principal amount of the securities is being registered as may at various times be issued at indeterminate prices, with an aggregate public offering price not to exceed $60,000,000 or the equivalent thereof in one or more currencies or, if any debt securities are issued at any original issuance discount, such greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price of $60,000,000.

 

(3) Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and exclusive of accrued interest, if any.

 

(4) The proposed maximum offering price per unit will be determined from time to time by the registrant in connection with, and at the time of, the issuance of the securities registered hereunder.

 

(5) Not specified as to each class of securities to be registered pursuant to General Instruction II.D of Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

(6) Includes consideration to be received by us for registered securities that are issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of other registered securities.

 



Table of Contents

The information contained in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED APRIL 6, 2004

 


 

TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

 


 

$ 60,000,000

 

Common Stock

Preferred Stock

Subordinated Debt Securities

Senior Debt Securities

Warrants

 


 

This prospectus relates to common stock, preferred stock, subordinated debt securities, senior debt securities and warrants that we may sell from time to time in one or more offerings up to a total public offering price of $60,000,000 (or its equivalent in foreign or composite currencies) on terms to be determined at the time of sale. We will provide specific terms of these securities in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any supplement carefully before you invest. This prospectus may not be used to offer and sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement for those securities.

 

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “TXCC.” Each prospectus supplement to this prospectus will contain information, where applicable, as to any other listing on any national securities exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market of the securities covered by such prospectus supplement.

 

These securities may be sold directly by us, through dealers or agents designated from time to time, to or through underwriters or through a combination of these methods. See “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus. We may also describe the plan of distribution for any particular offering of these securities in any applicable prospectus supplement. If any agents, underwriters or dealers are involved in the sale of any securities in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, we will disclose their names and the nature of our arrangements with them in a prospectus supplement. The net proceeds we expect to receive from any such sale will also be included in a prospectus supplement.

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” on page 3 of this prospectus. We may include specific risk factors in an applicable prospectus supplement under the heading “Risk Factors.” You should review that section of the prospectus supplement for a discussion of matters that investors in our securities should consider.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The date of this prospectus is                     , 2004.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

   1

ABOUT TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

   1

RISK FACTORS

   3

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   3

USE OF PROCEEDS

   4

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

   4

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK

   5

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

   7

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

   16

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

   17

LEGAL MATTERS

   19

EXPERTS

   19

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   19

 

YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, ANY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT TO WHICH WE HAVE REFERRED YOU. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE ELSE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION THAT IS DIFFERENT. THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT MAY BE USED ONLY WHERE IT IS LEGAL TO SELL THESE SECURITIES. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT IS CURRENT ONLY AS OF THE DATE ON THE FRONT OF THESE DOCUMENTS.

 


Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total public offering price of $60,000,000 (or its equivalent in foreign or composite currencies). This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the securities being offered and the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” carefully before making an investment decision.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, in this prospectus, “TranSwitch,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar names refer to TranSwitch Corporation and its subsidiaries.

 

ABOUT TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

 

We are a fabless semiconductor company that designs, develops and markets integrated circuit devices that provide core functionality in voice and data communications network equipment. We supply high-speed, broadband very large scale integration (VLSI) semiconductor devices to network systems original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that serve three market segments: the worldwide public network infrastructure that supports both voice and data communications, the Internet infrastructure that supports the World Wide Web and other data services, and corporate Wide Area Networks (WANs). Since shipping our first product in 1990, we have sold our VLSI devices to more than 400 customers including Tellabs, Inc., Siemens AG, Cisco Systems, Inc., Samsung Corporation and Lucent Technologies, Inc.

 

Our strategy is to leverage our communications systems expertise, in-depth understanding of industry standards and VLSI design skills to develop standard products for industry-wide applications deployed in the global network infrastructure. Our products comply with all relevant industry standards and provide functionality in three key areas:

 

  Asynchronous/PDH for lower speed (metallic wire) networks;

 

  SONET/SDH used in high speed (optical) networks; and

 

  ATM and IP data networking protocols.

 

We believe that our chip-set approach and broad product coverage in all three product lines position us as a “one-stop source” for broadband communication VLSI products. Network equipment OEMs can mix and match our VLSI devices to optimally configure their specific systems. Our product lines can be combined to provide a cost-effective communication systems solution with increased functional integration and features while providing seamless integration of SONET/SDH, Asynchronous/PDH and ATM/IP for broadband network applications. Our product offerings include the following:

 

Asynchronous/PDH Products

 

Our Asynchronous/PDH products are used to configure transmission equipment to increase the capacity of the radio and copper-based public network. Our Asynchronous/PDH VLSI products also enable customer premise equipment to access the public network for voice and data communications.

 

Our Asynchronous/PDH products provide high levels of integration, as well as cost, power and performance benefits relative to discrete and competing integrated circuit solutions. Our Asynchronous/PDH VLSI products include devices that provide solutions for DS-0 through DS-3 and E-1 through E-3 transmission lines. This product line includes line interfaces, multiplexers, which combine multiple low-speed lines to form a higher speed line, as well as demultiplexers, which perform the reverse

 

- 1 -


Table of Contents

function. In addition, we offer framers, which are devices that identify the starting points of defined bit streams and enable systems to recognize the remaining bits.

 

SONET/SDH Products

 

In the SONET/SDH area, we offer devices that provide a direct interface for fiber optic transmission in North America, Europe and Asia. Our mappers bridge the interconnections between SONET/SDH equipment and asynchronous equipment, allowing DS-series and E-series transmission lines to be connected with SONET/SDH lines. These mappers transparently transport Asynchronous/PDH signals across the SONET/SDH network.

 

Our EtherMap family of products constitutes a major extension of our SONET/SDH product line. These products comply with recently introduced industry standards for efficient and flexible transport of Ethernet over SONET/SDH networks. Ethernet is universally deployed in enterprise LANs, while SONET/SDH is equally widespread in optical WANs. Our EtherMap products enable our customers to rapidly enhance their existing systems or to develop new systems that provide Ethernet transport capabilities. This in turn provides value to their customers, the service providers, by enabling service providers to leverage their existing investment in SONET/SDH networks to provide new revenue generating services.

 

Our SONET/SDH products have traditionally been used to build access equipment, add/drop multiplexers, digital cross connects and other telecommunication and data communications equipment. This equipment is configured for use in both domestic and international fiber-based public networks. Our SONET/SDH products also have applications in customer premise equipment, such as routers and hubs, and in central offices, adding integrated fiber optic transmission capability to telephone switches.

 

Our OMNI multi-service switching family of products extends the reach of SONET/SDH products from the access networks into the metro networking space. The product family consists of a highly integrated SONET/SDH transport processor and a switch element device that enables our customers to build highly scalable switch fabrics with improved performance in the areas of switching granularity and versatility of simultaneously supporting multiple data types.

 

ATM/IP Products

 

Our ATM/IP products provide the key functions of ATM/IP-based multi-service access multiplexer systems. CellBus® is a proprietary system architecture invented by TranSwitch for implementing ATM/IP access multiplexers and ATM/IP switching systems. The products incorporating our CellBus technology include the CUBIT® and ASPEN® families of VLSI devices. Our CellBus technology provides single-chip ATM/IP switching capability in access equipment. These products have been designed into many network system OEMs’ solutions since late 1995, establishing CellBus as a significant technology in the global broadband network access market. Our ATM/IP products also include VLSI semiconductor devices for line interfacing and service adaptation functions, including the mapping of these data protocols into SONET/SDH.

 

Our recently introduced Envoy family of products provide valuable bridging functions for LAN/WAN interconnection. In conjunction with network processor devices, these devices provide Ethernet services to LAN/WAN routers and switches.

 

With the introduction of the PacketTrunk-4 device, we extended our reach from the Access portion of the communications network to the Edge portion of the communications network allowing customers to efficiently transport legacy time division multiplexing (TDM) services over IP/MPLS/Ethernet equipment. While communication service providers continue to deploy new data services, predominantly based on Ethernet (EoS) technology, the need to carry TDM legacy services continues.

 

Our products are sold through a worldwide direct sales force and a worldwide network of independent distributors and sales representatives. We have technical support capabilities located in key geographical locations

 

- 2 -


Table of Contents

throughout the world as well as a technical support team at our headquarters as a backup to the field applications engineers.

 

We believe that the continued introduction of new products in our target markets is essential to our growth. As of December 31, 2003, we had 195 full-time employees engaged in research and product development efforts. We employ designers who have the necessary engineering and systems qualifications, and who are experienced in software, mixed-signal, high-speed digital, telecommunications and data communications technologies. Through the end of 2003, we have been issued or became an assignee of 135 patents worldwide with 126 patents pending worldwide. All development efforts are carried out using ISO 9001:2000 certified design processes and our design tools and environment are continuously updated to improve design, fabrication and verification of products.

 

Established independent foundries manufacture all of our VLSI devices. This approach permits us to focus on our design strengths, minimize fixed costs and capital expenditures and access diverse manufacturing technologies. Currently, we utilize five foundries to process our wafers, of which four of these relationships are governed by foundry agreements: Texas Instruments Incorporated, LSI Logic Corporation, IBM Microelectronics (a division of IBM) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited.

 

We were incorporated in the State of Delaware on April 26, 1988.

 

Our principal executive offices are located at Three Enterprise Drive, Shelton, Connecticut 06484 and our telephone number is (203) 929-8810.

 

RISK FACTORS

 

The prospectus supplement applicable to each type or series of securities we offer will contain a discussion of the risks applicable to an investment in TranSwitch and to the particular types of securities that we are offering under that prospectus supplement. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, you should carefully consider the specific factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement, together with all of the other information contained or incorporated by reference in the prospectus supplement or appearing or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should also consider the risks, uncertainties and assumptions discussed under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Certain Business Risks” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as filed on March 3, 2004, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and which may be amended, supplemented or superseded from time to time by other reports we file with the SEC in the future.

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement (including any document incorporated by reference herein or therein) include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, that are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. This forward-looking information is subject to risks and uncertainties including the factors listed under “Risk Factors,” as well as elsewhere in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and may be inaccurate. Actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the risks outlined under “Risk Factors.” These factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements relating to our operations and business include:

 

  downturns in economic conditions generally and in the telecommunications and data communications markets and the semiconductor industry specifically;

 

  successful product development and market acceptance of and demand for our products and products developed by our customers;

 

- 3 -


Table of Contents
  our ability to attract and retain key managerial and technical personnel;

 

  reliance on foreign sales and high customer concentration;

 

  competition and competitive pricing pressures;

 

  risks associated with investing in new businesses;

 

  our existing indebtedness;

 

  our dependence on third-party VLSI fabrication facilities;

 

  protecting our intellectual property rights and the uncertainties of litigation;

 

  successful technology development and commercialization; and

 

  other risks and uncertainties, including those set forth or incorporated in this prospectus and those detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC.

 

You should read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein completely and with the understanding that actual future results may be materially different from expectations. All forward-looking statements made or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement are qualified by these cautionary statements. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this prospectus, or the related prospectus supplement, as applicable, and we do not undertake any obligation, other than as may be required by law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes in future operating results over time.

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Unless we tell you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of these securities for general corporate purposes, which may include repayment or refinancing of existing indebtedness, acquisitions, investments, capital expenditures, repurchase of our capital stock and for any other purposes that we may specify in any prospectus supplement. We may also invest the net proceeds temporarily in short-term securities until we use them for their stated purpose.

 

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

 

As of the date of this prospectus, we have no preferred stock outstanding. Accordingly, no ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends is presented in this prospectus.

 

Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated is as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

     2003

   2002

   2001

   2000

   1999

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:

                        
     *    *    *    8.9    60.3

 

* Calculation not meaningful as ratio is less than 1. For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by $35.5 million, $92.5 million and $103.1 million, respectively.

 

- 4 -


Table of Contents

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK

 

The following description of our common stock and preferred stock, together with the additional information included in any applicable prospectus supplements, summarizes the material terms and provisions of these types of securities but is not complete. For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, which we refer to as our Certificate of Incorporation, and our Amended and Restated By-laws, which we refer to as our By-laws, and our rights plan (as described below) each of which is incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and, with respect to preferred stock, the certificate of designation which will be filed with the SEC for each series of preferred stock we may designate, if any.

 

General

 

We will describe in a prospectus supplement the specific terms of any common stock or preferred stock we may offer pursuant to this prospectus. If indicated in a prospectus supplement, the terms of such common stock or preferred stock may differ from the terms described below.

 

We have 301,000,000 shares of capital stock authorized under our Certificate of Incorporation, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 100,000 shares are designated as Series A Junior Preferred Stock. As of March 22, 2004, we had 91,050,247 shares of common stock outstanding and no shares of preferred stock outstanding. The authorized shares of common stock and preferred stock are available for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless such action is required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or traded. If the approval of our stockholders is not so required, our board of directors may determine not to seek stockholder approval.

 

Common Stock

 

The holders of common stock have no preemptive, redemption or conversion rights. The holders of common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the TranSwitch board of directors out of funds legally available therefor and subject to any preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding preferred stock. Upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of common stock may share ratably in our net assets after payment of liquidating distributions to holders of preferred stock, if any. Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote per share of common stock held of record by such holder.

 

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “TXCC.” EquiServe Trust Company N.A. is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock. Its address is 150 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021, and its telephone number is (781) 575-2000.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation permits us to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and with rights and preferences that may be fixed or designated by our board of directors without any further action by our stockholders. Currently, 100,000 of these shares are designated as Series A Junior Preferred Stock. The designation, powers, preferences, rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the preferred stock of each series will be fixed by the certificate of designation relating to such series, which will specify the terms of the preferred stock, including:

 

  the designation of the series, which may be by distinguishing number, letter or title;

 

  the number of shares of the series, which number the board of directors may thereafter (except where otherwise provided in the preferred stock designation) increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding);

 

  whether dividends, if any, shall be cumulative or noncumulative and the dividend rate of the series;

 

  the dates on which dividends, if any, shall be payable;

 

- 5 -


Table of Contents
  the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series;

 

  the terms and amount of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the series;

 

  the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of TranSwitch;

 

  whether the shares of the series shall be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or any other security, of TranSwitch or any other corporation, and, if so, the specification of such other class or series or such other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any adjustments thereof, the date or dates as of which such shares shall be convertible and all other terms and conditions upon which such conversion may be made;

 

  restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; and

 

  the voting rights, if any, of the holders of shares of the series, provided that no share of preferred stock of any series will be entitled to more than one vote per share of preferred stock.

 

If our board of directors elects to exercise this authority, the rights and privileges of holders of shares of our common stock could be made subject to the rights and privileges of such series of preferred stock.

 

Although our board of directors has no intention at the present time of doing so, it could issue a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of such series, impede the completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt.

 

Rights Plan

 

On October 1, 2001, the TranSwitch board of directors enacted a stockholder rights plan and declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each outstanding share of TranSwitch common stock outstanding at the close of business on October 1, 2001 to the stockholders of record on that date. Each stockholder of record as of October 1, 2001 received a summary of the rights and any new stock certificates issued after the record date contain a legend describing the rights. Each preferred share purchase right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of TranSwitch, at a price of $50.00 per one one-thousandth of a Preferred share of Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment, upon the occurrence of certain triggering events, including the purchase of 15% or more of TranSwitch’s outstanding common stock by a third party. Until a triggering event occurs, the common stockholders have no right to purchase shares under the stockholder rights plan. If the right to purchase the preferred stock is triggered, the common stockholders will have the ability to purchase a sufficient amount of stock to significantly dilute the 15% or greater holder.

 

Certain Provisions in our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws

 

The following is a summary of certain provisions of Delaware law, our Certificate of Incorporation and our By-laws. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the corporate law of Delaware and our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws contain various provisions intended to promote the stability of our stockholder base and render more difficult certain unsolicited or hostile attempts to take us over that could disrupt TranSwitch, divert the attention of our directors, officers and employees and adversely affect the independence and integrity of our business.

 

Pursuant to our Certificate of Incorporation, the number of directors is fixed by our board of directors. Pursuant to our By-laws, directors elected by stockholders at an annual meeting of stockholders will be elected by a plurality of all votes cast.

 

- 6 -


Table of Contents

Our By-laws provide that a special meeting of stockholders may be called only by the Chairman of the board of directors, a majority of the board of directors or the President of TranSwitch. Stockholders are not permitted to call, or to require that the board of directors call, a special meeting of stockholders. Moreover, the business permitted to be conducted at any special meeting of stockholders is limited to the business brought before the meeting pursuant to the notice of the meeting given by us. In addition, our Certificate of Incorporation provides that any action taken by our stockholders must be effected at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and may not be taken by written consent instead of a meeting. Our By-laws establish an advance notice procedure for stockholders to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring other business before meetings of our stockholders.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the shares of all classes of stock entitled to vote for the election of directors, voting together as a single class, to amend or repeal any provision of our By-laws, amend or repeal the provision of our Certificate of Incorporation relating to amendments to our By-laws or adopt any provision inconsistent with such provisions.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the shares of all classes of stock entitled to vote for the election of directors, voting together as a single class, to amend or repeal the provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation relating to the election of directors or adopt any provision inconsistent with such provisions.

 

We are also subject to a Delaware statute regulating “business combinations,” defined to include a broad range of transactions, between Delaware corporations and “interested stockholders,” defined as persons who have acquired at least 15% of a corporation’s stock. Under such statute, a corporation may not engage in any business combination with any interested stockholder for a period of three years after the date such person became an interested stockholder unless certain conditions are satisfied. The statute contains provisions enabling a corporation to avoid the statute’s restrictions. We have not sought to “elect out” of the statute. Therefore, the restrictions imposed by such statute will apply to us.

 

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

 

General

 

The debt securities that we may issue will constitute debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of TranSwitch, to be issued in one or more series, which may include senior debt securities, subordinated debt securities and senior subordinated debt securities. The particular terms of any series of debt securities we offer, including the extent to which the general terms set forth below may be applicable to a particular series, will be described in a prospectus supplement relating to such series.

 

In this description of the debt securities, the terms “TranSwitch,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar names refer to TranSwitch and do not include its subsidiaries, except for purposes of financial data determined on a consolidated basis. Debt securities that we may issue will be issued under the indenture between us and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. This prospectus refers to U.S. Bank National Association as the trustee. We have filed the form of the indenture as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. If we enter into any indenture supplement, we will file a copy of that supplement with the SEC.

 

THE FOLLOWING DESCRIPTION IS A SUMMARY OF THE MATERIAL PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE. IT DOES NOT RESTATE THE INDENTURE IN ITS ENTIRETY. THE INDENTURE IS GOVERNED BY THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939. THE TERMS OF THE DEBT SECURITIES INCLUDE THOSE STATED IN THE INDENTURE AND THOSE MADE PART OF THE INDENTURE BY REFERENCE TO THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT. WE URGE YOU TO READ THE INDENTURE BECAUSE IT, AND NOT THIS DESCRIPTION, DEFINES YOUR RIGHTS AS A HOLDER OF THE DEBT SECURITIES.

 

The indenture contains no covenant or provision which affords debt holders protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction.

 

- 7 -


Table of Contents

Unless otherwise set forth in an indenture supplement and described in a prospectus supplement, our subsidiaries will have no direct obligation to pay amounts due on the debt securities. The debt securities effectively will be subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries. Such indebtedness would effectively rank senior to the debt securities. The indenture permits us and our subsidiaries to incur substantial amounts of additional indebtedness and other liabilities. Any rights of TranSwitch and our creditors, including the holders of debt securities, to participate in the assets of any of our subsidiaries upon any liquidation or reorganization of any such subsidiary will be subject to the prior claims of that subsidiary’s creditors, including trade creditors, and the holders of any preferred stock of that subsidiary.

 

Information You Will Find In The Prospectus Supplement

 

The indenture provides that we may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series and that we may denominate the debt securities and make them payable in foreign currencies. The indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that can be issued thereunder. The prospectus supplement for a series of debt securities will provide information relating to the terms of the series of debt securities being offered, which may include:

 

  the title and denominations of the debt securities of the series;

 

  any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the series;

 

  the date or dates on which the principal and premium, if any, with respect to the debt securities of the series are payable or the method of determination thereof;

 

  the interest rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) on the debt securities of the series (if any) or the method of determining such rate or rates;

 

  the interest payment dates for the series of debt securities or the method by which such date will be determined, the terms of any deferral of interest and any right of ours to extend the interest payments periods;

 

  the place or places where the principal and interest on the series of debt securities will be payable;

 

  the price and terms and conditions upon which debt securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option or otherwise;

 

  our obligation, if any, to redeem, purchase, or repay debt securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or at the option of the holders and the terms of any such redemption, purchase, or repayment;

 

  if other than denominations of $1,000, the denominations in which the debt securities may be issued;

 

  the terms, if any, upon which the debt securities of the series may be convertible into or exchanged for other securities, including, among other things, the initial conversion or exchange price or rate and the conversion or exchange period;

 

  if the amount of principal, premium, if any, or interest with respect to the debt securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or formula, the manner in which such amounts will be determined;

 

  if the amount of principal payable at the stated maturity date of the debt securities will not be determinable prior to the stated maturity date, the manner in which such amount will be determined;

 

  any changes or additions to the provisions of the indenture dealing with defeasance, including any additional covenants that may be subject to our covenant defeasance option;

 

  the currency or currencies in which payment of the principal and premium, if any, and interest with respect to debt securities of the series will be payable;

 

  the portion of the principal amount of debt securities of the series which will be payable upon declaration of acceleration or provable in bankruptcy;

 

  whether the debt securities of the series will be secured or guaranteed and, if so, on what terms;

 

- 8 -


Table of Contents
  any addition to or change in the events of default with respect to the debt securities of the series and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders to declare acceleration;

 

  the terms and conditions, if any, upon which a global security may be exchanged for other individual debt securities in definitive registered form;

 

  any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars;

 

  the applicability of, and any addition to or change in, the covenants currently set forth in the indenture or in the terms relating to permitted consolidations, mergers, or sales of assets;

 

  the subordination, if any, of the debt securities of the series and terms of the subordination;

 

  with regard to debt securities of a series that does not bear interest, the dates for certain required reports to the trustee; and

 

  any other terms of the debt securities of the series which are not prohibited by the indenture.

 

Holders of debt securities may present debt securities for exchange in the manner, at the places, and subject to the restrictions set forth in the debt securities and the prospectus supplement. Holders of registered debt securities may present debt securities for transfer in the manner, at the places, and subject to the restrictions set forth in the debt securities and the prospectus supplement. We will provide these services without charge, other than any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith, but subject to the limitations provided in the indenture and the applicable indenture supplement. Debt securities in bearer form and the coupons, if any, appertaining thereto will be transferable by delivery.

 

Senior Debt

 

We may issue senior debt securities under the indenture and any coupons that will constitute part of our senior debt. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable indenture supplement and described in a prospectus supplement, the senior debt securities will be senior unsecured obligations, ranking equally with all of our existing and future senior unsecured debt. The senior debt securities will be senior to all of our subordinated debt and junior to any secured debt we may incur as to the assets securing such debt.

 

Subordinated Debt

 

We may issue subordinated debt securities under the indenture and any coupons that will constitute part of our subordinated debt. These subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the indenture and the applicable indenture supplement, to all of our “senior indebtedness.” “Senior indebtedness” includes our obligations and obligations guaranteed or assumed by us for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, in each case, identified by our board of directors as senior indebtedness. “Senior indebtedness” does not include subordinated debt securities or any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to senior indebtedness.

 

In general, the holders of all senior indebtedness are entitled to receive payment of the full amount unpaid on senior indebtedness before the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities or coupons are entitled to receive a payment on account of the principal or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the subordinated debt securities upon the occurrence of certain events. These events include:

 

  any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or other similar proceedings which concern us or a substantial part of our property;

 

  except as provided in the indenture, any default on the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on or other monetary amounts due and payable on any senior indebtedness which has not been paid within the applicable grace period;

 

  any other default on senior indebtedness occurs and the maturity of such senior indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms, and unless either (a) such default shall have been cured or waived and any such acceleration shall have been rescinded or (b) such senior indebtedness shall have been paid in full; and

 

- 9 -


Table of Contents
  the principal of, and accrued interest on, any series of the subordinated debt securities having been declared due and payable upon an event of default contained in the indenture.

 

If we issue a series of subordinated debt securities, the accompanying prospectus supplement or the information incorporated by reference will set forth the approximate amount of senior indebtedness outstanding as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter.

 

Senior Subordinated Debt

 

We may issue senior subordinated debt securities under the indenture and any coupons that will constitute part of our senior subordinated debt. These senior subordinated debt securities will be, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our “senior indebtedness” and senior to our other subordinated debt. See the discussions above under “ — Senior Debt” and “ — Subordinated Debt” for a more detailed explanation of our senior and subordinated indebtedness.

 

Interest Rate

 

Debt securities that bear interest will do so at a fixed rate or a floating rate. We may sell, at a discount below the stated principal amount, any debt securities which bear no interest or which bear interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate. The relevant prospectus supplement will describe the special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to:

 

  any discounted debt securities; and

 

  any debt securities issued at par which are treated as having been issued at a discount for United States federal income tax purposes.

 

Registered Global Securities

 

We may issue registered debt securities of a series in the form of one or more fully registered global securities. We will deposit the registered global security with a depositary or with a nominee for a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. The global security or global securities will represent and will be in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding registered debt securities of the series to be represented by the registered global security or securities. Unless it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive registered form, a registered global security may not be transferred, except as a whole in three cases:

 

  by the depositary for the registered global security to a nominee of the depositary;

 

  by a nominee of the depositary to the depositary or another nominee of the depositary; and

 

  by the depositary or any nominee to a successor of the depositary or a nominee of the successor.

 

The prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement concerning any portion of that series of debt securities to be represented by a registered global security.

 

We anticipate that the following provisions will generally apply to all depositary arrangements:

 

Upon the issuance of a registered global security, the depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal amounts of the debt securities represented by the registered global security to the accounts of persons that have accounts with the depositary. These persons are referred to as “participants.” Any underwriters, agents or debtors participating in the distribution of debt securities represented by the registered global security will designate the accounts to be credited. Only participants or persons that hold interests through participants will be able to beneficially own interests in a registered global security. The depositary for a global

 

- 10 -


Table of Contents

security will maintain records of beneficial ownership interests in a registered global security for participants. Participants or persons that hold through participants will maintain records of beneficial ownership interests in a global security for persons other than participants. These records will be the only means to transfer beneficial ownership in a registered global security.

 

The laws of some states may require that specified purchasers of securities take physical delivery of the securities in definitive form. These laws may limit the ability of those persons to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in global securities.

 

So long as the depositary, or its nominee, is the registered owner of a registered global security, the depositary or its nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the registered global security for all purposes under the indenture. Except as set forth below, owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security:

 

  may not have the debt securities represented by a registered global security registered in their names;

 

  will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities represented by a registered global security in definitive form; and

 

  will not be considered the owners or holders of debt securities represented by a registered global security under the indenture.

 

Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a registered global security must rely on the procedures of the depositary for the registered global security and, if the person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which the person owns its interests, to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture applicable to the registered global security.

 

We understand that, under existing industry practices, if we request any action of holders, or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a registered global security desires to give or take any action which a holder is entitled to give or take under the indenture, the depositary for the registered global security would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interests to give or take the action, and the participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through the participants to give or take the action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

 

Payment Of Interest On And Principal Of Registered Global Securities

 

We will make principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on debt securities represented by a registered global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee to the depositary or its nominee as the registered owner of the registered global security. None of TranSwitch, the trustee, or any paying agent for debt securities represented by a registered global security will have any responsibility or liability for:

 

  any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in such registered global security;

 

  maintaining, supervising, or reviewing any records relating to beneficial ownership interests;

 

  the payments to beneficial owners of the global security of amounts paid to the depositary or its nominee; or

 

  any other matter relating to the actions and practices of the depositary, its nominee or any of its participants.

 

We expect that the depositary, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium or interest in respect of the global security, will immediately credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their beneficial interests in the principal amount of a registered global security as shown on the depositary’s records. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security held through participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices. This is currently the case

 

- 11 -


Table of Contents

with the securities held for the accounts of customers registered in “street name.” Such payments will be the responsibility of participants.

 

Exchange Of Registered Global Securities

 

We may issue debt securities in definitive form in exchange for the registered global security if both of the following occur:

 

  the depositary for any debt securities represented by a registered global security is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; and

 

  we do not appoint a successor depositary within 90 days.

 

In addition, we may, at any time, determine not to have any of the debt securities of a series represented by one or more registered global securities. In this event, we will issue debt securities of that series in definitive form in exchange for all of the registered global security or securities representing those debt securities.

 

Covenants By TranSwitch

 

The indenture includes covenants by us, including among other things that we will make all payments of principal and interest at the times and places required. The supplemental indenture with respect to each series of debt securities may contain additional covenants, including covenants which could restrict our right and our subsidiaries, right to incur additional indebtedness or liens and to take certain actions with respect to their respective businesses and assets.

 

Events Of Default

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following will be events of default under the indenture with respect to each series of debt securities issued under the indenture:

 

  failure to pay when due any interest on any debt security of that series, continued for 30 days;

 

  failure to pay when due principal of, or premium, if any, on, any debt security of that series;

 

  default in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to any debt security of that series when due and payable;

 

  failure to comply with the restrictive covenant prohibiting us from engaging in certain consolidations, mergers, or transfers of all or substantially all of our assets;

 

  failure to perform any other covenant or agreement of ours under the indenture or the supplemental indenture with respect to that series or the debt securities of that series, continued for 60 days after written notice to us by the trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the series to which the covenant or agreement relates;

 

  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings affecting us; and

 

  any other event of default specified in any supplemental indenture under which such series of debt securities are issued.

 

Except as to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings affecting us and except as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, if any event of default shall occur and be continuing with respect to any series of debt securities under the indenture, either the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of such series may accelerate the maturity of all debt securities of such series. Upon certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings affecting us, the principal, premium, if any, and interest on all debt securities of each series shall be immediately due and payable.

 

- 12 -


Table of Contents

After any such acceleration, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of each affected series of debt securities may waive all defaults with respect to such series and rescind and annul such acceleration if all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal, have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied.

 

No holder of any debt securities will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the indenture or for any remedy under the indenture, unless such holder shall have previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing event of default and the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the relevant series shall have made written request and offered indemnity satisfactory to the trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the trustee shall not have received from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days. However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of a debt security for enforcement of payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on such debt security on or after the respective due dates expressed in such debt security.

 

Supplemental Indentures

 

We and the trustee may, at any time and from time to time, without notice to or consent of any holders of debt securities, enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the indenture, to, among other things:

 

  add guarantees to or secure any series of debt securities;

 

  provide for the succession of another person pursuant to the provisions of the indenture relating to consolidations, mergers and sales of assets and the assumption by such successor of our covenants, agreements, and obligations, or to otherwise comply with the provisions of the indenture relating to consolidations, mergers, and sales of assets;

 

  surrender any right or power conferred upon us under the indenture or to add to our covenants further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the protection of the holders of all or any series of debt securities;

 

  cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained in the indenture, in any supplemental indenture or in any debt securities that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained therein;

 

  modify or amend the indenture in such a manner as to permit the qualification of the indenture or any supplemental indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

 

  add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture to change or eliminate any restriction on the payment of principal or premium with respect to debt securities so long as any such action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt securities of any series in any material respect;

 

  in the case of subordinated debt securities, to make any change in the provisions relating to subordination that would limit or terminate the benefits available to any holder of senior indebtedness under such provisions (but only if such holder of senior indebtedness consents to such a change);

 

  add to, change, or eliminate any of the provisions of the indenture with respect to one or more series of debt securities, so long as any such addition, change or elimination not otherwise permitted under the indenture shall not apply to any debt securities of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision;

 

  evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor or separate trustee;

 

  establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series; and

 

  make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt securities.

 

With the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of debt securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one class), we and the trustee may enter into one or more

 

- 13 -


Table of Contents

supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of debt securities of each such series.

 

Notwithstanding our rights and the rights of the trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures with the consent of the holders of debt securities of the affected series as described above, no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of the affected series, among other things:

 

  extend the final maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any debt securities;

 

  reduce the principal amount of any debt securities or the rate of interest on any debt securities;

 

  change the currency in which any debt securities are payable;

 

  release any security interest that may have been granted with respect to such debt securities;

 

  impair the right of the holders to conduct a proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee;

 

  reduce the percentage in principal amount of any series of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment;

 

  reduce any premium payable upon the redemption of any debt securities or change the time at which any debt security may be redeemed; or

 

  make any change that adversely affects the relative rights of holders of subordinated debt securities with respect to senior debt securities.

 

Satisfaction And Discharge Of The Indenture; Defeasance

 

To the extent set forth in a supplemental indenture with respect to any series of debt securities, we, at our election, may discharge the indenture and the indenture shall generally cease to be of any further effect with respect to that series of debt securities if (a) we have delivered to the trustee for cancellation all debt securities of that series (with certain limited exceptions) or (b) all debt securities of that series not previously delivered to the trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year, and we have deposited with the trustee the entire amount sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption all such debt securities.

 

In addition, we have a “legal defeasance option” (pursuant to which we may terminate, with respect to the debt securities of particular series, all of our obligations under such debt securities and the indenture with respect to such debt securities) and a “covenant defeasance option” (pursuant to which we may terminate, with respect to the debt securities of a particular series, our obligations with respect to such debt securities under certain specified covenants contained in the indenture). If we exercise our legal defeasance option with respect to a series of debt securities, payment of such debt securities may not be accelerated because of an event of default. If we exercise our covenant defeasance option with respect to a series of debt securities, payment of such debt securities may not be accelerated because of an event of default related to the specified covenants.

 

We may exercise our legal defeasance option or our covenant defeasance option with respect to the debt securities of a series only if we irrevocably deposit in trust with the trustee cash or U.S. government obligations (as defined in the indenture) for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to such debt securities to maturity or redemption, as the case may be. In addition, to exercise either of our defeasance options, we must comply with certain other conditions, including the delivery to the trustee of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of debt securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred (and, in the case of legal defeasance only, such opinion of counsel must be based on a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service or other change in applicable Federal income tax law).

 

- 14 -


Table of Contents

The trustee will hold in trust the cash or U.S. government obligations deposited with it as described above and will apply the deposited cash and the proceeds from deposited U.S. government obligations to the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to the debt securities of the defeased series. In the case of subordinated debt securities, the money and U.S. government obligations held in trust will not be subject to the subordination provisions of the indenture.

 

Mergers, Consolidations And Certain Sales Of Assets

 

We may not

 

  consolidate with or merge into any other person or entity or permit any other person or entity to consolidate with or merge into us in a transaction in which we are not the surviving entity, or

 

  transfer, lease or dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to any other person or entity

 

unless:

 

  the resulting, surviving or transferee entity shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and such resulting, surviving or transferee entity shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered in form satisfactory to the trustee, all of our obligations under the debt securities and the indenture;

 

  immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by such entity at the time of such transaction), no default or event of default would occur or be continuing; and

 

  we shall have delivered to the trustee an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any) comply with the indenture.

 

Governing Law

 

The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

 

No Personal Liability Of Directors, Officers, Employees And Stockholders

 

No director, officer, incorporator or stockholder of TranSwitch, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of TranSwitch under the debt securities or the indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation, solely by reason of its status as director, officer, incorporator or stockholder of TranSwitch. By accepting a debt security, each holder waives and releases all such liability, but only such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the debt securities. Nevertheless, such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it has been the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

 

Conversion Or Exchange Rights

 

Any debt securities offered hereby may be convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our equity or other securities. The terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Such terms may include, among others, the following:

 

  the conversion or exchange price;

 

  the conversion or exchange period;

 

  provisions regarding our ability or that of the holder to convert or exchange the debt securities;

 

- 15 -


Table of Contents
  events requiring adjustment to the conversion or exchange price; and

 

  provisions affecting conversion or exchange in the event of our redemption of such debt securities.

 

Concerning The Trustee

 

The indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee with respect to one or more series of debt securities. If there are different trustees for different series of debt securities, each trustee will be a trustee of a trust under a supplemental indenture separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee under such indenture. Except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, any action permitted to be taken by a trustee may be taken by the trustee only with respect to the one or more series of debt securities for which it is the trustee under an indenture. Any trustee under the indenture or a supplemental indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt securities. All payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all registration, transfer, exchange authentication and delivery (including authentication and delivery on original issuance of the debt securities) of, the debt securities of a series will be effected by the trustee with respect to such series at an office designated by the trustee.

 

The indenture contains limitations on the right of the trustee, should it become a creditor of TranSwitch, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee may engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest relating to any duties with respect to the debt securities it must eliminate the conflict or resign as trustee.

 

The initial trustee is one of a number of banks with which we and our subsidiaries may maintain ordinary banking relationships and with which we and our subsidiaries may maintain credit facilities.

 

Limitations On Issuance Of Bearer Debt Securities

 

Debt securities in bearer form are subject to special U.S. tax requirements and may not be offered, sold, or delivered within the United States or its possessions or to a U.S. person, except in certain transactions permitted by U.S. tax regulations. Investors should consult the relevant prospectus supplement in the event that bearer debt securities are issued for special procedures and restrictions that will apply to such an offering.

 

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

 

We may issue securities warrants for the purchase of debt securities, preferred stock or common stock. Securities warrants may be issued independently or together with debt securities, preferred stock or common stock and may be attached to or separate from any offered securities. Each series of securities warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent. The securities warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the securities warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any registered holders of securities warrants or beneficial owners of securities warrants. This summary of some provisions of the securities warrants is not complete. You should refer to the securities warrant agreement, including the forms of securities warrant certificate representing the securities warrants, relating to the specific securities warrants being offered for the complete terms of the securities warrant agreement and the securities warrants. That securities warrant agreement, together with the terms of securities warrant certificate and securities warrants, will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering of the specific securities warrants.

 

The particular terms of any issue of securities warrants will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to the issue. Those terms may include:

 

  the title of such warrants;

 

  the aggregate number of such warrants;

 

  the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued;

 

  the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which the price of such warrants may be payable;

 

- 16 -


Table of Contents
  the terms of the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants and the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of such warrants;

 

  the price at which the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased;

 

  the date on which the right to exercise such warrants will commence and the date on which such right shall expire;

 

  any provisions for adjustment of the number or amount of securities receivable upon exercise of the warrants or the exercise price of the warrants;

 

  if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants that may be exercised at any one time;

 

  if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the number of such warrants issued with each such security;

 

  if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;

 

  information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; and

 

  any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange or exercise of such warrants.

 

The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants to purchase equity securities may also include, if applicable, a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax and ERISA considerations.

 

Securities warrants for the purchase of preferred stock and common stock will be offered and exercisable for U.S. dollars only. Securities warrants will be issued in registered form only.

 

Each securities warrant will entitle its holder to purchase the principal amount of debt securities or the number of shares of preferred stock or common stock at the exercise price set forth in, or calculable as set forth in, the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised securities warrants will become void. We will specify the place or places where, and the manner in which, securities warrants may be exercised in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

Upon receipt of payment and the warrant certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, forward the purchased securities. If less than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate are exercised, a new warrant certificate will be issued for the remaining warrants.

 

Prior to the exercise of any securities warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred stock or common stock, holders of the securities warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the debt securities, preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon exercise, including (i) in the case of securities warrants for the purchase of debt securities, the right to receive payments of principal of, any premium or interest on the debt securities purchasable upon exercise or to enforce covenants in the applicable indenture, or (ii) in the case of securities warrants for the purchase of preferred stock or common stock, the right to vote or to receive any payments of dividends on the preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon exercise.

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We may sell the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus directly to purchasers, to or through underwriters, through dealers or agents, or through a combination of such methods. The prospectus supplement with respect to the securities being offered will set forth the terms of the offering of those securities, including the names

 

- 17 -


Table of Contents

of the underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, the purchase price, the net proceeds to us, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation, the initial public offering price, any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers and any securities exchanges on which such securities may be listed.

 

If underwriters are used in an offering, we will execute an underwriting agreement with such underwriters and will specify the name of each underwriter and the terms of the transaction (including any underwriting discounts and other terms constituting compensation of the underwriters and any dealers) in a prospectus supplement. The securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or directly by one or more investment banking firms or others, as designated. If an underwriting syndicate is used, the managing underwriter(s) will be specified on the cover of the prospectus supplement. If underwriters are used in the sale, the offered securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own accounts and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to conditions precedent and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities if any are purchased.

 

If dealers are used in an offering, we will sell the securities to the dealers as principals. The dealers then may resell the securities to the public at varying prices which they determine at the time of resale. The names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction will be specified in a prospectus supplement.

 

The securities may be sold directly by us or through agents we designate from time to time at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. If agents are used in an offering, the names of the agents and the terms of the agency will be specified in a prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, the agents will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of their appointment.

 

Dealers and agents named in a prospectus supplement may be deemed to be underwriters (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the securities described therein. In addition, we may sell the securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resales thereof.

 

Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled to indemnification by us against specific civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments which the underwriters or agents may be required to make in respect thereof, under underwriting or other agreements. The terms of any indemnification provisions will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. Certain underwriters, dealers or agents and their associates may engage in transactions with and perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

 

If so indicated in a prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters or other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by institutional investors to purchase securities pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. We may enter contracts with commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and other institutional investors. The obligations of any institutional investor will be subject to the condition that its purchase of the offered securities will not be illegal at the time of delivery. The underwriters and other agents will not be responsible for the validity or performance of such contracts.

 

Each series of securities will be a new issue of securities and will have no established trading market (other than our common stock). Any common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be eligible for quotation and trading on Nasdaq, subject to official notice of issuance. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold by us for public offering and sale may make a market in the securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. The securities, other than the common stock, may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange or eligible for quotation and trading on Nasdaq.

 

- 18 -


Table of Contents

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault, LLP, Boston, Massachusetts. Certain legal matters in connection with the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for the underwriter(s), dealer(s) or agents by Hale and Dorr LLP, Boston, Massachusetts.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements and schedule of TranSwitch Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, have been incorporated by reference herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent accountants, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. Their report dated January 20, 2004 includes an explanatory paragraph, which refers to the Company’s change in its method of computing depreciation during 2003 and that the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” during 2002 as discussed in Notes 1 and 2 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public reference room located at: 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20549. You can request copies of these documents and obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20549 or by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC and our SEC filings are also available at such website. This website address is included in this document as an inactive textual reference only. In addition, you can read and copy our SEC filings at the office of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. at 1735 “K” Street, Washington, D.C. 20006.

 

You may also obtain information about us, including copies of our SEC reports, through our website at http://www.transwitch.com. This website address is not an active link to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and any documents, references, links or other materials of any kind contained or referred to on such website are not part of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act in connection with this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement. We have omitted certain parts of the registration statement in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information you should refer to the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete and, in each instance, you should refer to the copy of such contract or document filed as an exhibit to or incorporated by reference in the registration statement. Each statement as to the contents of such contract or document is qualified in all respects by such reference. You may obtain copies of the registration statement from the SEC’s principal office in Washington, D.C. upon payment of the fees prescribed by the SEC, or you may examine the registration statement without charge at the offices of the SEC described above.

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference, although not included in or delivered with this prospectus, is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information and be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings we will make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (File No. 0-25996):

 

  Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as filed on March 3, 2004 including those portions incorporated by reference therein of our definitive proxy materials on Schedule 14A as filed on March 31, 2004;

 

- 19 -


Table of Contents
  The “Description of Capital Stock” contained in TranSwitch’s registration statement No. 000-25996 on Form 8-A, dated April 28, 1995; and

 

  The “Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered” contained in TranSwitch’s registration statement No. 000-25996 on Form 8-A12G dated October 2, 2001.

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K containing only Regulation FD or Regulation G disclosure furnished under Item 9 or 12 of Form 8-K are not incorporated herein by reference.

 

All documents and reports filed by us with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than Current Reports on Form 8-K containing only Regulation FD or Regulation G disclosure furnished under Item 9 or 12 of Form 8-K, unless otherwise indicated therein) after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering made hereby shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or in any prospectus supplement modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

 

We will provide, without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the information incorporated herein by reference other than exhibits, unless such exhibits specifically are incorporated by reference into such documents or this document. Requests for such documents should be addressed in writing or by telephone to:

 

TranSwitch Corporation

3 Enterprise Drive

Shelton, Connecticut 06484

Attention: Investor Relations

(203) 929-8810 x2489

 

This information is part of a registration statement we filed with the SEC. You should rely only on the information and representations provided in this prospectus. We have authorized no one to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the document.

 

- 20 -


Table of Contents

PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

 

The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the offerings described in this registration statement, other than underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

SEC Registration Fee

   7,602

Nasdaq National Market Listing Fee

   *10,000

Printing Expenses

   *25,000

Trustee Fees and Expenses

   *10,000

Accounting Fees and Expenses

   *5,000

Legal Fees and Expenses

   *50,000

Miscellaneous

   *12,398

TOTAL

   *120,000

 

* Estimated pursuant to Item 511 of Regulation S-K

 

ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

 

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law permits us to indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents against actual and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by them in connection with any action, suit or proceeding brought against them by reason of their status or service as a director, officer, employee or agent by or on our behalf and against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and settlements actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with any such action, suit or proceeding, if:

 

  he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of TranSwitch; and

 

  in the case of a criminal proceeding, he or she had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

Except as ordered by a court, no indemnification shall be made in connection with any proceeding brought by or in the right of the corporation where the person involved is adjudged to be liable to us.

 

Article Ten of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, contains provisions that eliminate a director’s personal liability for monetary damages resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty, except in certain circumstances involving certain wrongful acts, such as the breach of a director’s duty of loyalty or acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law. These provisions do not limit or eliminate our rights or those of any stockholder to seek non-monetary relief, such as an injunction or rescission, in the event of a breach of a director’s fiduciary duty. These provisions will not alter a director’s liability under federal securities laws. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, also contains provisions indemnifying our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

We maintain directors and officers liability insurance for the benefit of our directors and certain of our officers.

 

Our amended and restated By-laws contain no provisions relating to the indemnification of officers and directors.

 

- 21 -


Table of Contents
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
No.


  

Description


1.01    Form of Underwriting Agreement. *
4.01    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended to date (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.02    By-Laws, as amended and restated, (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to TranSwitch’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.03    Form of Indenture between the Company and the U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, relating to the issuance from time to time in one or more series of debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness. *
4.04    Form of Debt Security. **
4.05    Form of Debt Warrant Agreement (together with form of Debt Warrant Certificate). **
4.06    Form of Common Stock Warrant Agreement (together with form of Common Stock Warrant Certificate). **
4.07    Form of Preferred Stock Warrant Agreement (together with form of Preferred Stock Warrant Certificate). **
4.08    Form of Certificate of Designation for the Preferred Stock (together with Preferred Stock Certificate). **
4.09    Specimen certificate representing TranSwitch’s common stock (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.10    Rights Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2001, between TranSwitch and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., which includes the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares (previously filed as Exhibit 1 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement No. 000-25996 on Form 8-A filed on October 2, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.11    Form of 4 ½% Convertible Note due September 12, 2005 (previously filed as Exhibit A to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-105332) and Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-105330)).
4.12    Indenture, dated September 12, 2000, between TranSwitch and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee, relating to TranSwitch’s 4 ½% Convertible Notes, due September 12, 2005 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-49980) and incorporated herein by reference).
4.13    Revised Form of 5.45% Convertible Plus Cash NotesSM due September 30, 2007 (previously filed as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.2 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-105332) and Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-105330).

 

- 22 -


Table of Contents
4.14    Indenture, dated September 30, 2003, between TranSwitch and U.S. Bank National Association, Corporate, as trustee, relating to TranSwitch’s 5.45% Convertible Plus Cash NotesSM due September 30, 2007 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.2 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).
5.01    Legal Opinion of Testa, Hurwitz &Thibeault, LLP.*
12.01    Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. *
23.01    Consent of KPMG LLP. *
23.03    Consent of Testa, Hurwitz &Thibeault, LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.01). *
24.01    Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this Registration Statement).
25.01    Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee under the Indenture. *

 

* Filed herewith.

 

** To be subsequently filed by an amendment to the Registration Statement or by a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant, pursuant to Item 15 above or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes:

 

(1)

To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that clauses (i) and (ii) do not apply if the

 

- 23 -


Table of Contents
 

information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by such clauses is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated herein by reference.

 

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(5) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

(6) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(7) To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

 

- 24 -


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement on Form S-3 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Shelton, State of Connecticut, on the 6th day of April, 2004.

 

TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

By:   /s/    Dr. Santanu Das
   
   

Dr. Santanu Das

Chief Executive Officer and President

 

- 25 -


Table of Contents

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Dr. Santanu Das and Peter J. Tallian, and each of them, with the power to act without the other, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him or in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments or post-effective amendments to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, and in connection with any registration of additional securities pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to sign any abbreviated registration statements and any and all amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, in each case, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the 6th day of April, 2004.

 

Name and Signature


  

Title(s)


 

Date


/s/    Dr. Santanu Das


Dr. Santanu Das

   Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)   April 6, 2004

/s/    Mr. Peter J. Tallian


Mr. Peter J. Tallian

  

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (principal financial

and accounting officer)

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Mr. Alfred F. Boschulte


Mr. Alfred F. Boschulte

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Mr. Gerald F. Montry


Mr. Gerald F. Montry

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Mr. James M. Pagos


Mr. James M. Pagos

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Dr. Albert E. Paladino


Dr. Albert E. Paladino

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Mr. Erik H. van der Kaay


Mr. Erik H. van der Kaay

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

/s/    Dr. Hagen Hultzsch


Dr. Hagen Hultzsch

  

Director

  April 6, 2004

 

- 26 -


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description


1.01    Form of Underwriting Agreement. *
4.01    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended to date (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.02    By-Laws, as amended and restated, (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to TranSwitch’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.03    Form of Indenture between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, relating to the issuance from time to time in one or more series of debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness. *
4.04    Form of Debt Security. **
4.05    Form of Debt Warrant Agreement (together with form of Debt Warrant Certificate). **
4.06    Form of Common Stock Warrant Agreement (together with form of Common Stock Warrant Certificate). **
4.07    Form of Preferred Stock Warrant Agreement (together with form of Preferred Stock Warrant Certificate). **
4.08    Form of Certificate of Designation for the Preferred Stock (together with Preferred Stock Certificate). **
4.09    Specimen certificate representing TranSwitch’s common stock (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.10    Rights Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2001, between TranSwitch and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., which includes the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares (previously filed as Exhibit 1 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement No. 000-25996 on Form 8-A filed on October 2, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
4.11    Form of 4 ½% Convertible Note due September 12, 2005 (previously filed as Exhibit A to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-333-105332) and Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-105330).
4.12    Indenture, dated September 12, 2000, between TranSwitch and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee, relating to TranSwitch’s 4 ½% Convertible Notes, due September 12, 2005 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-49980) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

- 27 -


Table of Contents
  4.13    Revised Form of 5.45% Convertible Plus Cash NotesSM due September 30, 2007 (previously filed as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4. 2 to TranSwitch’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-105332) and Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-105330).
  4.14    Indenture, dated September 30, 2003, between TranSwitch and U.S. Bank National Association, Corporate, as trustee, relating to TranSwitch’s 5.45% Convertible Plus Cash NotesSM due September 30, 2007 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to TranSwitch’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).
  5.01    Legal Opinion of Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault, LLP. *
12.01    Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. *
23.01    Consent of KPMG LLP. *
23.03    Consent of Testa, Hurwitz &Thibeault, LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.01). *
24.01    Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this Registration Statement).
25.01    Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee under the Indenture. *

 

* Filed herewith.

 

** To be subsequently filed by an amendment to the Registration Statement or by a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

- 28 -