-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, I5wfCjKYx98nMoSi1CGAQhhRVyC4fkc1ASBthH5tWpvUtfUw+OjQVzSes0lKDPxw fjv1Zx2GkLfjo+ILw8zeOQ== 0001193125-07-074578.txt : 20070404 0001193125-07-074578.hdr.sgml : 20070404 20070404172914 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-07-074578 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070203 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070404 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070404 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BARNES & NOBLE INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000890491 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-MISCELLANEOUS SHOPPING GOODS STORES [5940] IRS NUMBER: 061196501 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12302 FILM NUMBER: 07749830 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 122 FIFTH AVE CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10011 BUSINESS PHONE: 2126333300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 122 FIFTH AVENUE CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10011 10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-K

 


 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File No. 1-12302

 


Barnes & Noble, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)

 


 

Delaware   06-1196501

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

122 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY   10011
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 633-3300

 


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share

Rights to Purchase Series H Preferred Stock,

$0.001 par value per share

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

New York Stock Exchange

(Title of Class)   (Name of Exchange on which registered)

 


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Section 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large Accelerated Filer  x     Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $1,728,320,713 based upon the closing market price of $33.85 per share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange as of July 28, 2006.

Number of shares of $.001 par value Common Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2007: 65,932,402

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.

Portions of the Registrant’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007 are incorporated by reference into Parts II and IV.

 



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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

               Page
     

PART I

  
Item    1.   

Business

   3
Item    1A.   

Risk Factors

   13
Item    1B.   

Unresolved Staff Comments

   16
Item    2.   

Properties

   16
Item    3.   

Legal Proceedings

   17
Item    4.   

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   19
     

PART II

  
Item    5.   

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   19
Item    6.   

Selected Financial Data

   21
Item    7.   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   21
Item    7A.   

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   21
Item    8.   

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

   21
Item    9.   

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

   21
Item    9A.   

Controls and Procedures

   22
Item    9B.   

Other Information

   23
     

PART III

  
Item    10.   

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

   23
Item    11.   

Executive Compensation

   23
Item    12.   

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

   23
Item    13.   

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

   24
Item    14.   

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

   24
     

PART IV

  
Item    15.   

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

   25
     

Signatures

   30


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PART I

 

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

General

Barnes & Noble, Inc. (Barnes & Noble or the Company), the nation’s largest bookseller1, as of February 3, 2007 operated 793 bookstores and a website. Of the 793 bookstores, 695 operate primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name (32 of which were opened during the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007 (fiscal 2006)) and 98 operate primarily under the B. Dalton Bookseller trade name. Barnes & Noble conducts the online part of its business through barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com), one of the largest sellers of books on the Internet. Through Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (Sterling or Sterling Publishing), the Company is a leading general trade book publisher. Additionally, the Company owns an approximate 74% interest in Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club), an operator of seasonal kiosks.

The Company’s principal business is the sale of trade books (generally hardcover and paperback consumer titles, excluding educational textbooks and specialized religious titles), mass market paperbacks (such as mystery, romance, science fiction and other popular fiction), children’s books, bargain books, magazines, music and movies direct to customers. These collectively account for substantially all of the Company’s sales. During fiscal 2006, the Company’s share of the consumer book market was approximately 17.5%. Bestsellers (the “top ten” hardcover fiction, hardcover non-fiction and trade paperbacks discounted each week) typically represent between 3% and 5% of Barnes & Noble store sales.

The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. The fiscal year ended February 3, 2007 (fiscal 2006) was comprised of 53 weeks and the fiscal year ended January 28, 2006 (fiscal 2005) was comprised of 52 weeks.

The Company was incorporated in Delaware in 1986.

Barnes & Noble is the nation’s largest operator of bookstores1 with 695 Barnes & Noble stores located in all 50 states and the District of Columbia as of February 3, 2007. With over 40 years of bookselling experience, management has a strong sense of customers’ changing needs and the Company leads book retailing with a “community store” concept. Barnes & Noble’s typical store offers a comprehensive title base, a café, a children’s section, a music department, a magazine section and a calendar of ongoing events, including author appearances and children’s activities, that make each Barnes & Noble store an active part of its community.

Barnes & Noble stores range in size from 10,000 to 60,000 square feet depending upon market size, with an overall average store size of 25,000 square feet. Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2006 added 0.6 million square feet to the Barnes & Noble store base, bringing the total square footage to 17.5 million square feet, a 3% increase over the prior fiscal year. The Company plans to open between 35 and 40 Barnes & Noble stores in the fiscal year ending February 2, 2008 (fiscal 2007), which are expected to average 27,000 square feet in size.


1

Based upon sales reported in trade publications and public filings.


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At the end of fiscal 2006, the Company operated 98 B. Dalton bookstores. Most of the B. Dalton stores range in size from 2,000 to 6,000 square feet. B. Dalton generally discounts between 15% and 30% off publishers’ suggested retail prices for hardcover bestsellers. B. Dalton also offers the Barnes & Noble Membership Program which gives members additional discounts and other benefits.

The Company is continuing its controlled descent in the number of its B. Dalton stores in response to declining sales attributable primarily to superstore competition. Part of the Company’s strategy has been to close underperforming stores, which has resulted in the closing of 869 (20 in fiscal 2006) B. Dalton bookstores since 1989.

The Company believes that the key elements contributing to the success of the Barnes & Noble stores are:

Proximity to Customers. The Company’s strategy is to increase its share of the consumer book market, as well as to increase the size of the market. Since it began its bookstore roll-out, the Company has employed a market clustering strategy. As of February 3, 2007, Barnes & Noble had stores in 161 of the total 210 DMA (Designated Market Area) markets. In 68 of the 161 markets, the Company has only one Barnes & Noble store. The Company believes its bookstores’ proximity to their customers strengthens its market position and increases its franchise value. Most Barnes & Noble stores are located in high-traffic areas with convenient access to major commercial thoroughfares and ample parking. Most stores offer extended shopping hours, generally 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., seven days a week.

Dominant Title Selection. Each Barnes & Noble store features an authoritative selection of books, ranging from 60,000 to 200,000 titles. The comprehensive title selection is diverse and reflects local interests. In addition, Barnes & Noble emphasizes books published by small and independent publishers and university presses. Bestsellers typically represent between 3% and 5% of Barnes & Noble store sales. Complementing this extensive on-site selection, all Barnes & Noble stores provide customers with access to the millions of books available to online shoppers at Barnes & Noble.com while offering an option to have the book sent to the store or shipped directly to the customer. The Company believes that its tremendous selection, including many otherwise hard-to-find titles, builds customer loyalty.

Store Design and Ambiance. Many of the Barnes & Noble stores create a comfortable atmosphere with ample public space; a café offering, among other things, sandwiches and bakery items; and public restrooms. The cafés, for which the Starbucks Corporation is the sole provider of coffee products, foster the image of the stores as a community meeting place. In addition, the Company continues to develop and introduce new product line extensions, such as gift, game, music, video, DVD and children’s sections, to meet customers’ changing tastes and needs. These offerings and services have helped to make many of the stores neighborhood institutions.

Music Departments. Many of the Barnes & Noble stores have music departments, which range in size from 1,700 to 7,800 square feet. The music departments generally stock over 40,000 titles in classical music, opera, jazz, blues and pop rock and an extensive collection of DVDs, tailored to the tastes of the Company’s core customers. The music department features RedDotNet, an advanced listening station technology. RedDotNet enables customers to listen to any compact disc in the store, sampling up to 200,000 music titles using scanner technology. RedDotNet is connected to the Company’s online electronic music catalog.


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Discount Pricing. Barnes & Noble stores employ an aggressive nationwide discount pricing strategy. The current pricing is 30% off publishers’ suggested retail prices for hardcover bestsellers, 20% off trade paperback bestsellers and 20% off select feature titles in departments such as children’s books and computer books. The Barnes & Noble Membership Program offers members greater discounts. For an annual fee of $25, members receive discounts of 40% off publishers’ suggested retail prices on hardcover bestsellers, 20% off adult hardcovers, and 10% off on all other merchandise. These discounts are available to members for purchases made at Barnes & Noble stores, B. Dalton bookstores and on Barnes & Noble.com. In addition, members receive exclusive offers and promotions via direct mail and emails.

Marketing and Community Relations. Barnes & Noble stores are launched with a major grand opening campaign involving extensive print and radio advertising, direct-mail marketing and community events. Each store plans its own community-based calendar of events, including author appearances, children’s storytelling hours, poetry readings and discussion groups. The Company believes its community focus encourages customer loyalty, word-of-mouth publicity and media coverage. The Company also supports communities through efforts on behalf of local non-profit organizations that focus on literacy, the arts or education (K-12).

Merchandising and Marketing

The Company’s merchandising strategy for its Barnes & Noble stores is to be the authoritative community carrying a dominant selection of titles in all subjects, including an extensive selection of titles from small independent publishers and university presses. Each Barnes & Noble store features an extensive selection of books from 60,000 to 200,000 unique titles, of which approximately 50,000 titles are common to all stores. The balance is crafted to reflect the lifestyles and interests of each store’s customers. Before a store opens, the Company’s buyers study the community and customize the title selection with offerings from the store’s local publishers and authors. After the store opens, each Barnes & Noble store manager is responsible for adjusting the buyers’ selection to the interests, lifestyles and demands of the store’s local customers. BookMaster, the Company’s proprietary inventory management database, has more than seven million titles. It includes over 2.4 million active titles in over 200 subjects and provides each store with comprehensive title selections in those subjects in which it seeks to expand. By enhancing the Company’s existing merchandise replenishment systems, BookMaster allows the Company to achieve high in-stock positions and productivity at the store level through efficiencies in receiving, cashiering and returns processing. The Company also leverages its system investments through utilization of Barnes & Noble.com’s proprietary order management system, which enables customers to place orders at stores for any of the over one million titles in stock throughout the Company’s supply chain.

The Company has a multi-channel marketing strategy that deploys various merchandising programs and promotional activities to drive traffic to both its stores and website. At the center of this program is Barnes & Noble.com, which receives over 70 million customer visits annually, ranking it among the top 30 e-commerce sites in terms of traffic, as measured by Comscore Media Metrix. As a result of this reach, the Company believes that the website provides significant advertising power which would be valued in the tens of millions of dollars if such advertising were placed with third party websites with comparable reach. In this way, Barnes & Noble.com serves as both the Company’s direct-to-home delivery service and as an important broadcast channel and advertising medium for the Barnes & Noble brand. For example, the online store locator at Barnes & Noble.com receives millions of customer visits each year providing store hours, directions, information about author events and other in-store activities.


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The Company’s multi-channel marketing strategy enables it to have consistent cross-channel promotions which are primarily communicated via email. In addition, Barnes & Noble.com is an important component in the Company’s Member program.

Another example of a multi-channel initiative is the 2006 launch of the Barnes & Noble MasterCard, an affinity credit card, issued by Barclays Bank Delaware. Holders of the card receive an additional 5% rebate for all purchases made in Barnes & Noble stores, B. Dalton bookstores or at Barnes & Noble.com. In addition, points are accumulated for purchases made elsewhere, and redeemed for Barnes & Noble gift cards which can be used for purchases in either channel.

The Company firmly believes that its website is a key factor behind its industry leading comparable store sales gains. Barnes & Noble.com has continued to receive high ratings for its service: in the fourth quarter of 2006, the American Customer Satisfaction Index ranked Barnes & Noble.com as Number One for customer satisfaction. This well-regarded survey, compiled by the University of Michigan, of 65,000 consumers rating over 200 companies is the industry’s leading indicator of customer satisfaction. 2006 marked the third year in a row that Barnes & Noble.com received the highest rating.

Store Locations and Properties

The Company’s experienced real estate personnel select sites for new Barnes & Noble stores after an extensive review of demographic data and other information relating to market potential, bookstore visibility and access, available parking, surrounding businesses, compatible nearby tenants, competition and the location of other Barnes & Noble stores. Most stores are located in high-visibility areas adjacent to main traffic corridors in strip shopping centers or freestanding buildings and regional shopping malls.


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The number of Barnes & Noble stores located in each state and the District of Columbia as of February 3, 2007 are listed below:

 

STATE

  

NUMBER

OF STORES

  

STATE

  

NUMBER

OF STORES

Alabama    7    Missouri    14
Alaska    2    Montana    4
Arizona    19    Nebraska    4
Arkansas    5    Nevada    5
California    87    New Hampshire    4
Colorado    17    New Jersey    25
Connecticut    12    New Mexico    3
Delaware    1    New York    45
District of Columbia    2    North Carolina    18
Florida    45    North Dakota    2
Georgia    20    Ohio    19
Hawaii    2    Oklahoma    5
Idaho    3    Oregon    8
Illinois    30    Pennsylvania    28
Indiana    12    Rhode Island    3
Iowa    8    South Carolina    10
Kansas    4    South Dakota    1
Kentucky    7    Tennessee    9
Louisiana    6    Texas    56
Maine    1    Utah    9
Maryland    12    Vermont    1
Massachusetts    19    Virginia    24
Michigan    23    Washington    18
Minnesota    21    West Virginia    1
Mississippi    2    Wisconsin    11
      Wyoming    1

Expansion

According to Veronis Suhler Stevenson Communications Industry Forecast (Veronis Suhler), total U.S. consumer spending on books is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate of 3.3%, from approximately $21.3 billion in 2005 to approximately $25.1 billion in 2010. The Company believes Barnes & Noble stores offer the greatest opportunity to increase the Company’s share of the expanding consumer book market. The Company expects to open approximately 35 to 40 new Barnes & Noble stores during fiscal 2007. Management positions in those stores are expected to be filled mostly by employees from existing stores.


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The number of B. Dalton stores located in each state and the District of Columbia as of February 3, 2007 are listed below:

 

STATE

  

NUMBER

OF STORES

  

STATE

  

NUMBER

OF STORES

Arizona

   1    Nevada    2

Arkansas

   1    New Hampshire    1

California

   13    New Jersey    4

Colorado

   1    New Mexico    1

District of Columbia

   1    New York    4

Florida

   5    North Carolina    2

Georgia

   2    North Dakota    3

Idaho

   1    Ohio    7

Illinois

   4    Oregon    1

Indiana

   2    Pennsylvania    3

Iowa

   4    South Carolina    1

Kansas

   1    South Dakota    1

Louisiana

   2    Texas    3

Maine

   2    Utah    1

Massachusetts

   3    Virginia    5

Michigan

   7    Washington    2

Minnesota

   3    Wisconsin    1

Missouri

   1    Wyoming    1

Nebraska

   1      

Sterling Publishing

The Company’s subsidiary Sterling is a leading general nonfiction trade book publisher, with more than 5,000 books in print. Sterling publishes a wide range of nonfiction and illustrated books, consisting primarily of reference and “how-to” titles on subjects such as crafts, food and wine, home design, woodworking, puzzles and games, and children’s books. Sterling also publishes books for a number of brands, including AARP, Mensa and HASBRO.

Lark Books, a wholly owned subsidiary of Sterling, creates books that are beautiful, informative and fun on subjects such as crafting, decorating, outdoor living, children’s, and photography, including branded books by Kodak and Magic Lantern. Under a contract with the Hearst Corporation, Sterling publishes books for eighteen well-loved magazines including Good Housekeeping, Popular Mechanics, Town & Country, Cosmopolitan, Country Living, Redbook, Haarpers Bizarre, Seventeen and House Beautiful. Sterling Children’s Books publishes titles for every age, from babies through young adults, and includes award-winning titles such as Poetry for Young People: Langston Hughes, which was just awarded the 2006 Coretta Scott King Illustrator Honor Award. An imprint, Union Square Press, was started to publish narrative non-fiction books.


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Calendar Club

The Company owns a 74% interest in Calendar Club L.L.C., an operator of seasonal kiosks.

Store Operations

The Company has seasoned management teams for its stores, including those for real estate, merchandising and store operations. Field management includes regional directors and district managers supervising multiple store locations.

Each Barnes & Noble store generally employs a store manager, two assistant store managers, a café manager and approximately 50 full- and part-time booksellers. Many Barnes & Noble stores also employ a full-time community relations manager. The large employee base provides the Company with experienced booksellers to fill positions in the Company’s new Barnes & Noble stores. The Company anticipates that a significant percentage of the personnel required to manage its expanding business will continue to come from within its existing operations.

Field management for all of the Company’s bookstores, including regional directors, district managers and store managers, participate in an incentive program tied to store productivity. The Company believes that the compensation of its field management is competitive with that offered by other specialty retailers of comparable size.

Barnes & Noble has in-store training programs providing specific information needed for success at each level, beginning with the entry-level positions of bookseller. Store managers attend annual merchandising conferences every fall, and district managers participate in semi-annual training and merchandising conferences. Store managers are generally responsible for training other booksellers and employees in accordance with detailed procedures and guidelines prescribed by the Company, utilizing training aids available at each bookstore.

Purchasing

Barnes & Noble’s buyers negotiate terms, discounts and cooperative advertising allowances with publishers and other suppliers for all of the Company’s bookstores. The Company’s distribution centers enable it to maximize available discounts and enhance its ability to create marketing programs with many of its vendors. The Company has teams of buyers who specialize in customizing inventory for bookselling in stores and online. Store inventories are further customized by store managers, who may respond to local demand by purchasing a limited amount of fast-selling titles through a nationwide wholesaling network, including the Company’s distribution centers.

The Company purchases books on a regular basis from over 1,700 publishers and approximately 20 wholesalers and distributors. Purchases from the top five suppliers (including publishers, wholesalers and distributors) accounted for approximately 49% of the Company’s book purchases during fiscal 2006, and no single supplier accounted for more than 14% of the Company’s purchases during this period. Consistent with industry practice, a substantial majority of the Company’s book purchases are returnable for full credit, a practice which substantially reduces the Company’s risk of inventory obsolescence.


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Publishers control the distribution of titles by virtue of copyright protection, which limits availability on most titles to a single publisher. Since the retail, or list, prices of titles, as well as the retailers’ cost price, are also generally determined by publishers, the Company has limited options concerning availability, cost and profitability of its book inventory. However, these limitations are mitigated by the substantial number of titles available, the Company’s ability to maximize available discounts and its well-established relationships with publishers, which are enhanced by the Company’s significant purchasing volume.

Publishers periodically offer their excess inventory in the form of remainder books to book retailers and wholesalers through an auction process which generally favors booksellers such as the Company, who are able to buy substantial quantities. These books are generally purchased in large quantities at favorable prices and are then sold to consumers at significant discounts off publishers’ list prices.

Distribution

The Company has invested significant capital in its systems and technology by building new platforms, implementing new software applications and building and maintaining efficient distribution centers. This investment has enabled the Company to source an increasingly larger percentage of its inventory through its own distribution centers, resulting in increased direct buying from publishers rather than wholesalers. This has also led to improved just-in-time deliveries to stores and the ability to offer “Fast&Free Delivery” through its website and for in-store orders placed by customers for home delivery.

As of February 3, 2007, the Company had approximately 1.9 million square feet of distribution center capacity. The Company’s new 1,145,000 square foot distribution center in Monroe Township, New Jersey became operational in August 2005 and since then has been shipping merchandise to stores throughout the country and to online customers. The Company has closed four smaller facilities which it previously occupied and is in the process of closing one remaining building located in New Jersey as well as a facility located in Memphis Tennessee.

The Company also has a 600,000 square foot distribution center in Reno, Nevada, which is used to facilitate distribution to stores and online customers in the western United States. The Company also has 138,658 square feet of distribution center capacity for facilitating Sterling Publishing third-party sales.

Management Information and Control Systems

The Company has focused a majority of its information resources on strategically positioning and implementing systems to support store operations, online technology requirements, merchandising, distribution, marketing and finance.

BookMaster, the Company’s bookstore inventory management system, integrates point-of-sale features that utilize a proprietary data-warehouse based replenishment system. BookMaster enhances communications and real-time access to the Company’s network of bookstores, distribution centers and wholesalers. In addition, the implementation of just-in-time replenishment has provided for more rapid replenishment of books to all of the Company’s bookstores, resulting in higher in-stock positions and better productivity at the bookstore level through efficiencies in receiving, cashiering and returns processing.


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The Company believes that it has built a leading interactive e-commerce platform, and plans to continue to invest in technologies that will enable it to offer its customers the most convenient and user-friendly online shopping experience. Barnes & Noble.com has licensed existing commercial technology when available and has focused its internal development efforts on those proprietary systems necessary to provide the highest level of service to its customers. The overall mix of technologies and applications allows the Company to support a distributed, scalable and secure e-commerce environment.

The Company uses Intel-based server technology in a fully redundant configuration to power its website, which is hosted in two locations. At these locations, the Company maintains computers that store its web pages in electronic form and transmits them to requesting users. Such storage and transmittal is called hosting. The Company utilizes two hosting locations. Each of the hosting locations is “co-located” within hosting facilities that are maintained by two different hosting vendors. Either site has sufficient capacity to support the volume of traffic directed toward the Company’s website during peak periods. Both hosting locations are configured with excess Internet telecommunications capacity to ensure quick response time and three separate Internet service providers are used. By maintaining redundant host locations, the Company has significantly reduced its exposure to downtime and service outages. Additionally, the Company believes its technology investments are scalable.

The Company continues to implement systems to improve efficiencies in back office processing in the human resources, finance and merchandising areas. An offsite business recovery capability has been developed and implemented to assure uninterrupted systems support.

Competition

The book business is highly competitive in every channel in which Barnes & Noble competes. The Company competes with large bookstores including Borders Group, Inc. (Borders) and Books-A-Million and smaller format bookstores such as Waldenbooks. The Company faces competition with many e-commerce businesses, notably Amazon.com. The Company also faces competition from mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Costco, some of which may have greater financial and other resources than the Company. The Company’s bookstores also compete with specialty retail stores that offer books in particular subject areas, independent single store operators, variety discounters, drug stores, warehouse clubs, mail-order clubs and other retailers offering books and music. In addition, the Company’s bookstores may also face competition from the expanding market for electronic books and digital distribution of book content.

The music and movie businesses are also highly competitive and the Company faces competition from large established music chains, established movie chains, as well as specialty retail stores, e-commerce businesses, movie rental stores, discount stores, warehouse clubs and mass merchandisers. In addition, consumers receive television and mail-order offers and have access to mail-order clubs. The largest mail-order clubs are affiliated with major manufacturers of pre-recorded music and may have advantageous marketing relationships with their affiliates. In addition, the Company faces competition from the growing popularity of music downloading services.


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Trademarks and Servicemarks

B. Dalton Bookseller, Bookstar, Readers’ Advantage, Book$avers and Calendar Club are Company-owned servicemarks registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Barnes & Noble is a federally registered servicemark which has been licensed to the Company under a perpetual license agreement which is royalty-free.

Seasonality

The Company’s business, like that of many retailers, is seasonal, with the major portion of sales and operating profit realized during the fourth quarter which includes the holiday selling season.

Employees

The Company cultivates a culture of outgoing, helpful and knowledgeable employees. As of February 3, 2007, the Company had approximately 39,000 full- and part-time booksellers. The Company’s employees are not represented by unions, with the exception of 53 Sterling employees, and the Company believes that its relationship with its employees is excellent.

Available Information

The Company files annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Any materials filed by the Company with the SEC may be read and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room is available by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information that issuers (including the Company) file electronically with the SEC. The internet address of the SEC’s website is http://www.sec.gov.

The Company makes available on its website at www.barnesandnobleinc.com under “For Investors”—“SEC Documents,” free of charge, its annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files or furnishes such material with the SEC.

The Company has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, and written charters for the Company’s Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. Each of the foregoing is available on the Company’s website at www.barnesandnobleinc.com under “For Investors” – “Corporate Governance” and in print to any stockholder who requests it, in writing to the Company’s Secretary, Barnes & Noble, Inc., 122 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10011. In accordance with SEC rules, the Company intends to disclose any amendment (other than any technical, administrative, or other non-substantive amendment) to, or any waiver from, a provision of the Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers on the Company’s website within five business days following such amendment or waiver.


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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The following risk factors and other information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K should be carefully considered. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones faced by the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known or that are currently deemed immaterial also may impair the Company’s business operations. If any of the following risks occur, the Company’s business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

Intense competition from traditional retail sources and the Internet may adversely affect the Company’s business.

The book business is highly competitive in every channel in which Barnes & Noble competes. The Company competes with large bookstores including Borders and Books-A-Million and smaller format bookstores such as Waldenbooks. The Company faces competition with many e-commerce businesses, notably Amazon.com. The Company also faces competition from mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Costco, some of which may have greater financial and other resources than the Company. The Company’s bookstores also compete with specialty retail stores that offer books in particular subject areas, independent single store operators, variety discounters, drug stores, warehouse clubs, mail-order clubs and other retailers offering books and music. In addition, the Company’s bookstores may also face competition from the expanding market for electronic books and digital distribution of book content.

The music and movie businesses are also highly competitive and the Company faces competition from large established music chains, established movie chains, specialty retail stores, e-commerce businesses, movie rental stores, discount stores, warehouse clubs and mass merchandisers. In addition, consumers receive television and mail-order offers and have access to mail-order clubs. The largest mail-order clubs are affiliated with major manufacturers of pre-recorded music and may have advantageous marketing relationships with their affiliates. In addition, the Company faces competition from the growing popularity of music downloading services.

If the Company were unable to continue to open new stores, its growth may decline.

The Company’s growth depends in part on its ability to open new stores and operate them profitably. The Company opened 32 stores in fiscal 2006 and expects to open between 35 and 40 stores in fiscal 2007. In general, the rate of expansion depends, among other things, on general economic and business conditions affecting consumer confidence and spending, the availability of desired locations and qualified management personnel, the negotiation of acceptable lease terms, and the ability to manage the operational aspects of growth. It also depends upon the availability of adequate capital, which in turn depends in large part upon cash flow generated by the Company.

The Company’s future results will depend, among other things, on its success in implementing an expansion strategy. If stores are opened more slowly than expected, sales at new stores reach targeted levels more slowly than expected (or fail to reach targeted levels) or related overhead costs increase in excess of expected levels, the Company’s ability to successfully implement its expansion strategy would be adversely affected. In addition, the Company expects to open new Barnes & Noble stores in certain markets in which the Company is already operating stores, which could adversely affect sales at those existing stores.


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Furthermore, such expansion increases the complexity of the Company’s business and could place a significant strain on its management, operations, technical performance, financial resources, and internal financial control and reporting functions, and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to manage it effectively. The Company’s current and planned personnel, systems, procedures and controls may not be adequate to support and effectively manage its future operations, especially as the Company employs personnel in multiple geographic locations. The Company may not be able to hire, train, retain, motivate and manage required personnel, which may limit its growth. If any of this were to occur, it could damage the Company’s reputation, limit growth, negatively affect operating results and harm the Company’s business.

There can be no assurance that the Company will sustain its rate of store growth or that it will achieve and sustain acceptable levels of profitability, particularly as other leading national and regional book, music and movie store chains develop and open stores.

The Company faces various risks as an Internet retailer.

The Company may require additional capital in the future to sustain or grow its online business. Business risks related to its online business include risks associated with the need to keep pace with rapid technological change, Internet security risks, risks of system failure or inadequacy, government regulation and legal uncertainties with respect to the Internet, and collection of sales or other taxes by one or more states or foreign jurisdictions. If any of these risks materializes, it could have an adverse effect on the Company’s business.

Changes in state sales and other tax collection regulations could harm the Company’s Internet business.

While Barnes & Noble.com is currently collecting sales tax in a majority of states, the Company receives communications from time to time from various states regarding the applicability of state sales tax to sales made to customers in their respective states prior to the commencement of sales tax collection. While management believes that the accompanying financial statements reflect the best current estimate of any potential liability in this area, there can be no assurance that the outcome of any discussions with any state taxing authority will not result in the payment of state sales taxes for prior periods, or that the amount of any such payments will not be materially in excess of any liability currently recorded.

If the Company is unable to renew or enter into new leases on favorable terms, its revenue growth may decline.

Substantially all of the Company’s stores are located in leased premises. If the cost of leasing existing stores increases, the Company cannot assure that it will be able to maintain its existing store locations as leases expire. In addition, the Company may not be able to enter into new leases on favorable terms or at all, or it may not be able to locate suitable alternative sites or additional sites for new store expansion in a timely manner. The Company’s revenues and earnings may decline if the Company fails to maintain existing store locations, enter into new leases, locate alternative sites or find additional sites for new store expansion.


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The Company’s business is dependent on consumer spending patterns.

Sales of books, music and movies have historically been dependent upon discretionary consumer spending, which may be affected by general economic conditions, consumer confidence and other factors beyond the Company’s control. In addition, sales are dependent in part on the strength of new release products which are controlled by vendors. A decline in consumer spending on books, music and movies, or in the strength of new product releases, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and its ability to fund its expansion strategy.

The Company’s business is highly seasonal.

The Company’s business is highly seasonal, with sales generally highest in the fourth quarter and lowest in the third quarter. During fiscal 2006, 36% of sales and 86% of operating income were generated in the fourth quarter. The Company’s results of operations depend significantly upon the holiday selling season in the fourth quarter. Less than satisfactory net sales for such period could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations for the year and may not be sufficient to cover any losses which may be incurred in the first three quarters of the year.

The Company’s results of operations may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which could affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Company’s results of operations may fluctuate from quarter to quarter depending upon several factors, some of which are beyond the Company’s control. These factors include the timing of new product releases, the timing of new store openings and shifts in the timing of certain promotions. These and other factors could affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations, and this makes the prediction of the Company’s financial results on a quarterly basis difficult. Also, it is possible that the Company’s quarterly financial results may be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors.

The Company’s business relies on certain key personnel.

Management believes that the Company’s continued success will depend to a significant extent upon the efforts and abilities of Leonard Riggio, Chairman, Stephen Riggio, Chief Executive Officer, Mitchell S. Klipper, Chief Operating Officer, Joseph J. Lombardi, Chief Financial Officer, and Marie J. Toulantis, Chief Executive Officer of Barnes & Noble.com, as well as certain other key officers of the Company and its subsidiaries. The loss of the services of any of these key officers could have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company does not maintain “key man” life insurance on any of its officers.

The Company may engage in acquisitions which could negatively impact its business if it fails to successfully complete and integrate them.

To enhance its efforts to grow and compete, the Company may engage in acquisitions. Any future acquisitions are subject to the Company’s ability to negotiate favorable terms for them. Accordingly, the Company cannot assure that future acquisitions will be completed. In addition, to facilitate future acquisitions, the Company may take actions that could dilute the equity interests of its stockholders, increase its debt or cause it to assume contingent liabilities, all of which may have a detrimental effect on the price of its common stock. Finally, if any acquisitions are not successfully integrated with the Company’s business, the Company’s ongoing operations could be adversely affected.

The Company is subject to inquiries by the SEC and the Office of the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York with respect to its option grant practices.

In July 2006, the SEC commenced an informal inquiry into the Company’s stock option granting practices, and the Office of the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York has also requested information on this subject. A Special Committee appointed by the Company’s Board of Directors, consisting of Patricia Higgins, reviewed the Company’s historical stock option practices and engaged independent outside counsel and an independent forensic auditor to assist in this matter. On April 2, 2007, the Special Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Company’s Board of Directors. See “Stock Option Review” in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Annual Report (as defined in Item G below). The Company and the Special Committee are continuing to cooperate with the SEC and the Office of the U.S. Attorney. The Company does not know what further actions the SEC or the Office of the U.S. Attorney may take and what, if any, actions may be required by the Company in order to resolve these inquiries.


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ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

 

ITEM 2. Properties

All but one of the Barnes & Noble stores are leased. The leases typically provide for an initial term of 10 or 15 years with one or more renewal options. The terms of the Barnes & Noble store leases for its 694 leased stores open as of February 3, 2007 expire as follows:

 

Lease Terms to Expire During

(12 months ending on or about January 31)

  

Number of

Stores

2008

   31

2009

   42

2010

   53

2011

   85

2012

   118

2013 and later

   365

All B. Dalton stores are leased. The leases generally provide for an initial 10-year term with no renewal option. Currently 19 store leases are on a month-to-month basis and the remaining 79 B. Dalton leases as of February 3, 2007 expire as follows:

 

Lease Terms to Expire During

(12 months ending on or about January 31)

  

Number of

Stores

2008

   56

2009

   17

2010

   1

2011

   2

2012

   0

2013 and later

   3

In addition to the bookstores, the Company leases four distribution centers in New Jersey (2), Reno, Nevada (1) and Memphis, Tennessee (1) totaling 2,463,443 square feet.

In fiscal 2005, the Company opened its new 1,145,000 square foot distribution center in Monroe Township, New Jersey. The new facility is expected to provide adequate space to handle the Company’s growth over the next decade. The remaining New Jersey distribution center lease expires in 2010.

The Company leases a 600,000 square foot distribution center in Reno, Nevada which lease expires in 2010.


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The Company leases a 380,000 square foot distribution center in Memphis, Tennessee which ceased operations in February 2007. The Company expects to exit the facility in June 2007.

The Company’s principal administrative, marketing and technical facilities are situated in New York, New York, and are covered by one lease which is for approximately 144,000 square feet of office space and expires in 2013.

The Company leases four additional locations in New York, New York for office space: 90,000 square feet under a lease expiring in 2015, 25,400 square feet under a lease expiring in 2016, 35,500 square feet under a lease expiring in 2007 and 55,500 square feet under leases expiring in 2014 and 2015.

The Company also has 79,463 square feet of office space in Westbury, New York under a lease expiring in 2012.

The Company leases three locations in Austin, Texas and two locations in the United Kingdom for office and warehouse space for Calendar Club: 202,598, 124,200, 40,016, 22,363 and 15,313 square feet under leases expiring in 2014, 2012, 2009, 2007 and 2009, respectively.

The Company also has 138,658 square feet of office space in Edison, NJ and 15,000 square feet of office space in Asheville, North Carolina for Sterling Publishing under a lease expiring in 2009.

The Company also has 29,958 square feet of office space in Secaucus, New Jersey under a lease expiring in 2009.

 

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There have been no material developments with respect to previously reported legal proceedings, except as follows:

In July and August 2006, four putative stockholder derivative actions were filed in New York County Supreme Court against certain members of the Company’s Board of Directors and certain current and former executive officers of the Company, alleging breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment in connection with the grant of certain stock options to certain executive officers and directors of the Company. These actions were subsequently consolidated under the caption In re Barnes & Noble, Inc. Derivative Litigation. The Company is named as a nominal defendant only. The consolidated complaint seeks on behalf of the Company unspecified money damages, disgorgement of any proceeds from the exercise of the options that are the subject of the action (and any subsequent sale of the underlying stock), rescission of any unexercised stock options, other equitable relief, and costs and disbursements, including attorneys’ fees. The Company has filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint.

Subsequent to the initial lawsuit, the SEC informed the Company that the SEC is conducting an informal inquiry into the Company’s stock option practices. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC’s inquiry.

On August 25, 2006, the Company received a subpoena from the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York requesting documents regarding the Company’s stock option practices. The Company is cooperating fully in responding to that subpoena.


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In July 2006, the Company created a Special Committee of the Board of Directors, consisting of Patricia Higgins, to review, with the assistance of independent outside counsel and an independent forensic auditor, the Company’s stock option granting practices. This review was completed and on April 2, 2007, the Special Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Company’s Board of Directors. See “Stock Option Review” in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Annual Report.

In September 2006, three putative stockholder derivative actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York naming the directors of the Company and certain current and former executive officers as defendants and alleging that the defendants backdated certain stock option grants to executive officers and caused the Company to file false or misleading financial disclosures and proxy statements. These actions were subsequently consolidated under the caption In re Barnes & Noble, Inc. Shareholders Derivative Litigation. The consolidated complaint purports to set forth claims under Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and under Delaware law for breach of fiduciary duty, insider trading, unjust enrichment, rescission, accounting, gross mismanagement, abuse of control, and waste of corporate assets. The Company is named as a nominal defendant only. The consolidated complaint seeks on behalf of the Company unspecified money damages, disgorgement of any proceeds from the exercise of the options that are the subject of the action (and any subsequent sale of the underlying stock), rescission of any unexercised stock options, other equitable relief, and costs and disbursements, including attorneys’ fees. The Company is reviewing the complaint and will respond appropriately.

The class action lawsuit In Re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation filed in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York in April 2002 (the Action) named over one thousand individuals and 300 corporations, including Fatbrain.com, LLC (Fatbrain) (a subsidiary of Barnes & Noble.com) and its former officers and directors. The amended complaints in the Action all allege that the initial public offering registration statements filed by the defendant issuers with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the one filed by Fatbrain, were false and misleading because they failed to disclose that the defendant underwriters were receiving excess compensation in the form of profit sharing with certain of its customers and that some of those customers agreed to buy additional shares of the defendant issuers’ common stock in the after market at increasing prices. The amended complaints also allege that the foregoing constitute violations of: (i) Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act) by the defendant issuers, the directors and officers signing the related registration statements, and the related underwriters; (ii) Rule 10b-5 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act) by the same parties; and (iii) the control person provisions of the 1933 and 1934 Acts by certain directors and officers of the defendant issuers. A motion to dismiss by the defendant issuers, including Fatbrain, was denied. After extensive negotiations among representatives of plaintiffs and defendants, a memorandum of understanding (MOU), outlining a proposed settlement resolving the claims in the Action between plaintiffs and the defendants issuers, has been entered into. Subsequently a settlement agreement was executed between the defendants and plaintiffs in the action, the terms of which are consistent with the MOU. The Settlement Agreement was submitted to the Court for approval and on February 15, 2005, the judge granted preliminary approval of the settlement. On December 5, 2006, the federal appeals court for the Second Circuit issued a decision reversing Judge Scheindlin’s class certification decision in six focus cases. In light of that decision, Judge Scheindlin has stayed all proceedings in the district court, including consideration of the settlement. Plaintiffs then filed, in January 2007, a Petition for Rehearing En Banc before the Second Circuit.

While Barnes & Noble.com is currently collecting sales tax in a majority of states, the Company receives communications from time to time from various states regarding the applicability of state sales tax to sales made to customers in their respective states prior to the commencement of sales tax collection. While management believes that the accompanying financial statements reflect the best current estimate of any potential liability in this area, there can be no assurance that the outcome of any discussions with any state taxing authority will not result in the payment by of state sales taxes for prior periods, or that the amount of any such payments will not be materially in excess of any liability currently recorded.

In addition to the above actions, various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. The subject matter of these other proceedings primarily includes commercial disputes, personal injury claims and employment issues. The results of these other proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.


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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the 13 weeks ended February 3, 2007.

PART II

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Price Range of Common Stock

The Company’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol “BKS”. The following table sets forth, for the quarterly periods indicated, the high and low sales prices of the common stock on the NYSE Composite Tape:

 

     Fiscal 2006    Fiscal 2005
     High    Low    High    Low

First Quarter

   $ 48.41    $ 40.47    $ 36.00    $ 31.25

Second Quarter

     45.67      33.00      42.49      34.10

Third Quarter

     41.82      32.33      42.12      34.09

Fourth Quarter

     43.47      38.03      44.75      35.30

Approximate Number of Holders of Common Equity

 

Title of Class

  

Approximate

Number of

Record Holders as of

March 31, 2007

Common stock, $0.001 par value

   2,228

Dividends

The Company paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share on March 31, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 10, 2006, on June 30, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on June 9, 2006, on September 29, 2006 for stockholders of record at the close of business on September 8, 2006, on December 29, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 8, 2006 and on March 30, 2007 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 9, 2007.


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During fiscal 2005, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share on September 30, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on September 9, 2005 and on December 30, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 9, 2005.

The following table provides information with respect to purchases by the Company of shares of its common stock during the fourth quarter of 2006:

 

Period

   Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
  

Average

Price Paid
per Share

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans
   Maximum
Dollar Value of
Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plans

October 29, 2006 – November 25, 2006

   —        $ —        —        $ 52,312,232

November 26, 2006 – December 30, 2006(a)

   371    $ 41.56    371    $ 52,296,815

December 31, 2006 – February 3, 2007(a)

   48    $ 36.69    48    $ 52,295,054
                   

Total

   419    $ 41.00    419   
                   

(a) The 419 shares repurchased in the fourth quarter represent the shares repurchased from employees to cover their tax liability on restricted shares that vested during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.

During the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2000 (fiscal 1999), the Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $250.0 million of the Company’s common shares. The Company completed this $250.0 million repurchase program during the first quarter of fiscal 2005. On March 24, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized an additional share repurchase program of up to $200.0 million of the Company’s common shares. The Company completed this $200.0 million repurchase program during the third quarter of fiscal 2005. On September 15, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $200.0 million of the Company’s common shares. Share repurchases under this program may be made through open market and privately negotiated transactions from time to time and in such amounts as management deems appropriate. As of February 3, 2007, the Company has repurchased 2,829,771 shares at a cost of approximately $118.9 million under these programs in fiscal 2006, bringing the combined total of repurchases under these programs to 19,520,171 shares at a cost of approximately $597.7 million. The maximum dollar value of common shares that may yet be purchased under the current program is approximately $52.3 million as of February 3, 2007.


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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The information included in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007 included as Exhibit 13.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the Annual Report) under the section entitled “Selected Financial Data” is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The information included in the Annual Report under the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company limits its interest rate risks by investing certain of its excess cash balances in short-term, highly-liquid instruments with an original maturity of one year or less. The Company does not expect any material losses from its invested cash balances and the Company believes that its interest rate exposure is modest. As of February 3, 2007, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $348,767,000.

Additionally, the Company may from time to time borrow money under its revolving credit facility at various interest rate options based on the prime rate or the Eurodollar rate depending upon certain financial tests. Accordingly, the Company may be exposed to interest rate risk on money that it borrows under its credit facility. The Company did not have any amounts outstanding under the facility at February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006.

The Company does not have any material foreign currency exposure as nearly all of its business is transacted in United States currency.

 

I TEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The information included in the Annual Report under the sections entitled: “Consolidated Statements of Operations,” “Consolidated Balance Sheets,” “Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity,” “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” and “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” are incorporated herein by reference.

 

IT EM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.


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ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The management of the Company established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the reports that are filed or submitted under the 1934 Act are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the date of such evaluation.

(b) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. As defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the principal executive and principal financial officer and effected by the board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007 based on the “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based upon this evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of February 3, 2007.

BDO Seidman, LLP, the independent registered certified public accounting firm that audited the Company’s financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has also audited management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007 as stated in their report incorporated herein as part of the Company’s Annual Report.


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(c) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent quarter ended February 3, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

PART III

 

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The information with respect to directors, executive officers and corporate governance of the Company is incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement relating to the Company’s 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the SEC within 120 days of the Company’s fiscal year ended February 3, 2007 (the Proxy Statement).

The information with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information with respect to executive compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.

The information with respect to compensation of directors is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth equity compensation plan information as of February 3, 2007:

 

Plan Category

   Number of
securities to be
issued upon exercise
of outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
  Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
  Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
in column (a))
   (a)     (b)   (c)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

   8,505,000   $ 18.97   4,155,864

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

   —       —     —  
              

Total

   8,505,000   $ 18.97   4,155,864
              


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The information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions and director independence is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.

 

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information with respect to principal accountant fees and services is incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement.


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PART IV

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

(a)1. Consolidated Financial Statements:

 

  (i) “The Report of Independent Registered Public Accountants” included in the Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference.

 

  (ii) The information included in the Annual Report under the sections entitled: “Consolidated Statements of Operations,” “Consolidated Balance Sheets,” “Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity,” “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” and “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” are incorporated herein by reference.

 

    2. Schedule:

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.

For the 53-week period ended February 3, 2007, and the 52-week periods ended January 28, 2006 and January 29, 2005 (in thousands):

 

     Balance at
beginning of
period
   Charge
(recovery) to
costs and
expenses
    Write-offs    

Balance at end

of period

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

         

February 3, 2007

   $ 2,882    $ (51 )   $ (517 )   $ 2,314

January 28, 2006

   $ 2,820    $ 403     $ (341 )   $ 2,882

January 29, 2005

   $ 5,343    $ (2,349 )   $ (174 )   $ 2,820


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3. Exhibits:

The following are filed as Exhibits to this form:

 

Exhibit No.  

Description

2.1   Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, B&N.com Holding Corp., B&N.com Acquisition Corp., and barnesandnoble.com inc., dated as of January 8, 2004. (1)
3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended. (2)
3.2   Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated May 29, 1996 and filed May 30, 1996. (7)
3.3   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company. (3)
3.4   Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of Preferred Stock, Series H of the Company. (4)
3.5   Amendment of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated July 17, 1998 and filed July 17, 1998. (4)
4.1   Specimen Common Stock certificate. (2)
4.2  

Rights Agreement, dated as of July 10, 1998, between the Company and The Bank of

New York, as Rights Agent. (4)

10.1   License Agreement for “Barnes & Noble” service mark, dated as of February 11, 1987. (2)
10.2   Consents to “Barnes & Noble” License Agreement Assignments, dated as of November 18, 1988 and November 16, 1992, respectively. (5)
10.3   Employment Agreement between the Company and Mitchell S. Klipper dated as of February 18, 2002. (6)
10.4   Employment Agreement between the Company and Stephen Riggio, dated as of February 18, 2002. (8)
10.5   Employment Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2005, between barnesandnoble.com llc and Marie Toulantis. (11)
10.6   Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2005, among the Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the other lending institutions listed in the Agreement, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Citicorp USA, Inc., ING Capital LLC, Suntrust Bank and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agents. Banc of America Securities LLC and JPMorgan Securities Inc. acted as joint Lead Arrangers and Co-Book Managers under the Agreement. (14)


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Exhibit No.  

Description

10.7   Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2005, made by Doubleday Book Shops, Inc., B&N.Com Holding Corp., CCI Holdings, Inc., B&N General Partner (Texas) Corp., B&N Limited Partner (Texas) Corp., barnesandnoble.com inc., Barnes & Noble Bookquest LLC, Marketing Services (Minnesota) Corp. and Barnes & Noble Services, Inc., as Guarantors, to Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent for each of the Lenders. (14)
10.8   Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2005, with Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the other lending institutions listed in the Agreement, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Citicorp USA Inc., ING Capital LLC, Suntrust Bank and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Co-Documentation Agents. Banc of America Securities LLC and JPMorgan Securities Inc. acted as joint Lead Arrangers and Co-Book Managers under the Agreement. (15)
10.9   Waiver Agreement among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, the lenders under the Company’s Credit Agreement, as amended, dated as of June 17, 2005, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lenders, and each of the guarantors named therein. (16)
10.16   The Company’s Amended and Restated 1996 Incentive Plan. (7)
10.17   Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated 1996 Incentive Plan. (17)
10.18   The Company’s 2004 Executive Performance Plan. (2)
10.19   The Company’s 2004 Incentive Plan. (2)
10.20   Amendment to the Company’s 2004 Incentive Plan. (17)
10.21   The Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan. (9)
10.22   Form of Option Award Agreement of the Company. (13)
10.23   Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement of the Company. (13)
10.24   Promissory Note, dated as of October 1, 2004, made by GameStop in favor of B&N GameStop Holding Corp. (10)
10.25   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2004, by and among the Company, B&N GameStop Holding Corp. and GameStop Corp. (10)
13.1   The sections of the Company’s Annual Report entitled: “Selected Financial Data”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Consolidated Statements of Operations”, “Consolidated Balance Sheets”, “Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity”, “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows”, “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” and “The Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”. (18)


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Exhibit No.  

Description

14.1   Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers. (9)
20.1   Information Statement and Questions and Answers document, dated November 5, 2004. (12)
21.1   List of Subsidiaries. (18)
23.1   Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP. (18)
23.2   Report of BDO Seidman, LLP. (18)
31.1   Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a), under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (18)
31.2   Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a), under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (18)
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (18)
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (18)
(1)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 9, 2004.
(2)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 33-59778) and incorporated herein by reference.
(3)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended May 1, 2004.
(4)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended August 1, 1998.
(5)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 27, 1996.
(6)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2002.
(7)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 27, 1996.


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(8)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2003.
(9)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2004.
(10)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 5, 2004.
(11)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2005.
(12)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 5, 2004.
(13)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 29, 2005.
(14)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 20, 2005.
(15)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 4, 2006.
(16)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2006.
(17)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 21, 2006.
(18)   Filed herewith.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

BARNES & NOBLE, INC.

(Registrant)

 

By:  

/s/ Stephen Riggio

Stephen Riggio
Chief Executive Officer
April 4, 2007

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Name

  

Title

  

Date

/s/ Leonard Riggio

Leonard Riggio

   Chairman of the Board    April 4, 2007

/s/ Stephen Riggio

Stephen Riggio

  

Vice Chairman and Chief Executive

Officer (principal executive officer)

   April 4, 2007

/s/ Joseph J. Lombardi

Joseph J. Lombardi

  

Chief Financial Officer

(principal financial and accounting officer)

   April 4, 2007

/s/ Michael N. Rosen

Michael N. Rosen

   Secretary and Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Matthew A. Berdon

Matthew A. Berdon

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Michael J. Del Giudice

Michael J. Del Giudice

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ William Dillard II

William Dillard II

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Patricia L. Higgins

Patricia L. Higgins

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Irene R. Miller

Irene R. Miller

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Margaret T. Monaco

Margaret T. Monaco

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ William F. Reilly

William F. Reilly

   Director    April 4, 2007


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/s/ William Sheluck, Jr.

William Sheluck, Jr.

   Director    April 4, 2007

/s/ Lawrence S. Zilavy

Lawrence S. Zilavy

   Director    April 4, 2007
EX-13.1 2 dex131.htm THE SECTIONS OF THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT The sections of the Company's Annual Report

Exhibit 13.1

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

The selected consolidated financial data of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) set forth on the following pages should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this report. The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. The Statement of Operations Data for the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007 (fiscal 2006), 52 weeks ended January 28, 2006 (fiscal 2005) and 52 weeks ended January 29, 2005 (fiscal 2004) and the Balance Sheet Data as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006 are derived from, and are qualified by reference to, audited consolidated financial statements which are included elsewhere in this report. The Statement of Operations Data for the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004 (fiscal 2003) and 52 weeks ended February 1, 2003 (fiscal 2002) and the Balance Sheet Data as of January 29, 2005, January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements not included in this report.

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004     2003 (1)     2002  
(In thousands, except per share data)                               

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:

          

Sales

          

Barnes & Noble stores

   $ 4,533,912     4,356,611     4,121,398     3,860,347     3,574,909  

B. Dalton stores

     102,004     141,584     176,490     221,020     260,024  

Barnes & Noble.com(1)

     433,425     439,657     419,821     151,229     —    

Other(2)

     191,913     165,152     155,886     139,581     81,611  
                                

Total sales

     5,261,254     5,103,004     4,873,595     4,372,177     3,916,544  

Cost of sales and occupancy

     3,622,962     3,535,837     3,388,985     3,061,769     2,731,588  
                                

Gross profit

     1,638,292     1,567,167     1,484,610     1,310,408     1,184,956  

Selling and administrative expenses

     1,201,673     1,131,448     1,049,979     909,141     816,597  

Depreciation and amortization

     170,338     172,957     181,553     166,825     154,844  

Pre-opening expenses

     12,897     10,938     8,862     8,668     11,933  

Investment impairment charge(3)

     —       —       —       —       25,328  
                                

Operating profit

     253,384     251,824     244,216     225,774     176,254  

Interest income (expense), net and amortization of deferred financing fees(4)

     1,537     (1,415 )   (11,028 )   (20,944 )   (22,136 )

Debt redemption charge(5)

     —       —       (14,582 )   —       —    

Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com(1)

     —       —       —       (14,311 )   (26,795 )

Other expense(6)

     —       —       —       —       (16,498 )
                                

Earnings before taxes and minority interest

     254,921     250,409     218,606     190,519     110,825  

Income taxes

     102,606     102,042     94,001     78,779     44,609  
                                

Earnings before minority interest

     152,315     148,367     124,605     111,740     66,216  

Minority interest(7)

     (1,788 )   (1,686 )   (1,230 )   (536 )   —    
                                

Earnings from continuing operations

     150,527     146,681     123,375     111,204     66,216  

Earnings from discontinued operations (net of income tax)

     —       —       20,001     40,571     33,262  
                                

Net earnings

   $ 150,527     146,681     143,376     151,775     99,478  
                                

Basic earnings per common share

          

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 2.31     2.17     1.79     1.69     1.00  

Earnings from discontinued operations

     —       —       0.29     0.61     0.50  
                                

Net earnings

   $ 2.31     2.17     2.08     2.30     1.50  
                                

Diluted earnings per common share

          

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 2.17     2.03     1.68     1.57     0.99  

Earnings from discontinued operations

     —       —       0.25     0.50     0.40  
                                

Net earnings

   $ 2.17     2.03     1.93     2.07     1.39  
                                

Dividends paid per share

   $ 0.60     0.30     —       —       —    
                                

Weighted average common shares outstanding

          

Basic

     65,212     67,560     69,018     65,989     66,362  

Diluted

     69,226     72,150     75,696     77,105     77,680  

OTHER OPERATING DATA:

          

Number of stores

          

Barnes & Noble stores

     695     681     666     647     628  

B. Dalton stores

     98     118     154     195     258  
                                

Total

     793     799     820     842     886  
                                

Comparable store sales increase (decrease)(8)

          

Barnes & Noble stores

     (0.3 )%   2.9 %   3.1 %   3.2 %   0.0 %

B. Dalton stores

     (6.1 )   0.9     (2.2 )   (2.0 )   (6.4 )

Capital expenditures

   $ 179,373     187,167     184,885     130,103     184,559  

BALANCE SHEET DATA:

          

Total assets

   $ 3,196,798     3,156,250     3,318,389     3,812,036     3,266,303  

Long-term debt

   $ —       —       245,000     300,000     300,000  

 

F-1



(1) Fiscal 2003 includes the results of operations of barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com) from September 15, 2003, the date the Company acquired a controlling interest in Barnes & Noble.com. Prior to the acquisition date, the Company accounted for the results of Barnes & Noble.com under the equity method of accounting. See Note 4 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2) Includes primarily Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club) (for all periods presented) and third-party sales of Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (from its acquisition in January 2003).
(3) In fiscal 2002, the Company recorded a non-cash charge to operating earnings to write down its investments in Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. and Indigo Books & Music Inc. to their fair market value.
(4) Amounts for fiscal 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are net of interest income of $5,789, $7,013, $3,461, $726 and $1,501 respectively.
(5) One-time charge associated with the redemption of the Company’s convertible subordinated notes in fiscal 2004.
(6) In fiscal 2002, the Company determined that a decrease in value in certain of its equity investments occurred which was other than temporary. As a result, other expense of $16,498 in fiscal 2002 includes the recognition of losses of $11,485 in excess of what would otherwise have been recognized by application of the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock”. The $16,498 loss in other expense was primarily comprised of $8,489 attributable to iUniverse.com, $5,081 attributable to BOOK® magazine and $2,351 attributable to enews, inc.
(7) Minority interest represents the approximate 26% outside interest in Calendar Club.
(8) Comparable store sales increase (decrease) is calculated on a 52-week basis, and includes sales of stores that have been open for 15 months.

 

F-2


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Barnes & Noble, Inc.’s (Barnes & Noble or the Company) fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. As used in this section, “fiscal 2007” represents the 52 weeks ending February 2, 2008, “fiscal 2006” represents the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007, “fiscal 2005” represents the 52 weeks ended January 28, 2006 and “fiscal 2004” represents the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2005.

General

The Company is the nation’s largest bookseller1, and as of February 3, 2007 operated 793 bookstores and a website. Of the 793 bookstores, 695 operate primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name (32 of which were opened in fiscal 2006) and 98 operate primarily under the B. Dalton Bookseller trade name. Barnes & Noble conducts the online part of its business through barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com), one of the largest sellers of books on the Internet. Through Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (Sterling), the Company is a leading general trade book publisher. Additionally, the Company owns an approximate 74% interest in Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club), an operator of seasonal kiosks. The Company employed approximately 39,000 full- and part-time employees as of February 3, 2007.

Barnes & Noble stores are located in all 50 states and the District of Columbia as of February 3, 2007. With over 40 years of bookselling experience, management has a strong sense of customers’ changing needs and the Company leads book retailing with a “community store” concept. Barnes & Noble’s typical store offers a comprehensive title base, a café, a children’s section, a music department, a magazine section and a calendar of ongoing events, including author appearances and children’s activities, that make each Barnes & Noble store an active part of its community.

Barnes & Noble stores range in size from 10,000 to 60,000 square feet depending upon market size with an overall average store size of 25,000 square feet. Each store features an authoritative selection of books, ranging from 60,000 to 200,000 unique titles. The comprehensive title selection is diverse and tailored to each store location to reflect local interests. In addition, Barnes & Noble emphasizes books published by small and independent publishers and university presses. Bestsellers (the “top ten” highest selling hardcover fiction, hardcover non-fiction and trade paperback titles) typically represent between 3% and 5% of Barnes & Noble store sales. Complementing this extensive in-store selection, all Barnes & Noble stores provide customers with on-site access to the millions of books available to online shoppers while offering an option to have the book sent to the store or shipped directly to the customer through Barnes & Noble.com’s delivery system. All Barnes & Noble stores are equipped with its proprietary BookMaster in-store operating system, which enhances the Company’s merchandise-replenishment system, resulting in high in-stock positions and productivity at the store level through efficiencies in receiving, cashiering and returns processing. The Company has integrated the BookMaster system used in its stores with Barnes & Noble.com so that its customers share the same experience across both channels.

During fiscal 2006, the Company added 0.6 million square feet to the Barnes & Noble store base, bringing the total square footage to 17.5 million square feet, a 3% increase over the prior year. Barnes & Noble stores contributed approximately 86% of the Company’s total sales in fiscal 2006. The Company plans to open between 35 and 40 Barnes & Noble stores in fiscal 2007, which are expected to average 27,000 square feet in size.


1

Based upon sales reported in trade publications and public filings.

 

F-3


At the end of fiscal 2006, the Company operated 98 B. Dalton bookstores in 36 states and the District of Columbia. B. Dalton bookstores employ merchandising strategies that target the mainstream consumer book market, offering a wide range of bestsellers and general-interest titles. Most B. Dalton bookstores range in size from 2,000 to 6,000 square feet, and while they are appropriate to the size of adjacent mall tenants, the opening of book superstores in nearby locations continues to have a significant adverse impact on B. Dalton bookstores.

The Company is continuing its controlled descent in the number of its smaller format B. Dalton bookstores in response to declining sales attributable primarily to book superstore competition. Part of the Company’s strategy has been to close underperforming stores, which has resulted in the closing of 869 B. Dalton bookstores since 1989.

On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann AG’s (Bertelsmann) interest in Barnes & Noble.com. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com from approximately 38% to approximately 75%. On May 27, 2004, the Company completed a merger (the Merger) pursuant to which Barnes & Noble.com became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

The Company has a multi-channel marketing strategy that deploys various merchandising programs and promotional activities to drive traffic to both its stores and website. At the center of this program is Barnes & Noble.com, which receives over 70 million customer visits annually, ranking it among the top 30 e-commerce sites in terms of traffic, as measured by Comscore Media Metrix. As a result of this reach, the Company believes that the website provides significant advertising power which would be valued in the tens of millions of dollars if such advertising were placed with third party websites with comparable reach. In this way, Barnes & Noble.com serves as both the Company’s direct-to-home delivery service and as an important broadcast channel and advertising medium for the Barnes & Noble brand. For example, the online store locator at Barnes & Noble.com receives millions of customer visits each year providing store hours, directions, information about author events and other in-store activities.

The Company firmly believes that its website is a key factor behind its industry leading comparable store sales performance. Barnes & Noble.com has continued to receive high ratings for its service: in the fourth quarter of 2006, the American Customer Satisfaction Index ranked Barnes & Noble.com as Number One for customer satisfaction. This well-regarded survey, compiled by the University of Michigan, of 65,000 consumers rating over 200 companies is the industry’s leading indicator of customer satisfaction. 2006 marked the third year in a row that Barnes & Noble.com received the highest rating.

The Company’s subsidiary Sterling is a leading general nonfiction trade book publisher, with more than 5,000 books in print. Sterling publishes a wide range of nonfiction and illustrated books, consisting primarily of reference and “how-to” titles on subjects such as crafts, food and wine, home design, woodworking, puzzles and games, and children’s books. Sterling also publishes books for a number of brands, including AARP, Mensa and HASBRO.

In fiscal 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an overall plan for the complete disposition of all of its Class B common stock in GameStop Corp. (GameStop), the Company’s former

 

F-4


video game operating segment. This disposition was completed in two steps. The first step was the sale of 6,107,338 shares of GameStop Class B common stock held by the Company to GameStop (Stock Sale) for an aggregate consideration of $111.5 million. The Stock Sale was completed on October 1, 2004. The second step in the disposition was the spin-off by the Company of its remaining 29,901,662 shares of GameStop’s Class B common stock (Spin-Off). The Spin-Off was completed on November 12, 2004 with the distribution of 0.424876232 of a share of GameStop Class B common stock as a tax-free distribution on each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock to the Company’s stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 2, 2004. As a result of the Stock Sale and the Spin-Off, GameStop is no longer a subsidiary of the Company. The disposition of all of the Company’s stockholdings in GameStop resulted in the Company presenting all historical results of operations of GameStop as discontinued operations.

Results of Operations

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Sales (in thousands)

   $ 5,261,254     5,103,004     4,873,595  

Earnings from Continuing Operations (in thousands)

   $ 150,527     146,681     123,375  

Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations

   $ 2.17     2.03     1.68  

Comparable Store Sales Increase (Decrease) (a)

      

Barnes & Noble stores

     (0.3 )%   2.9 %   3.1 %

B. Dalton stores

     (6.1 )   0.9     (2.2 )

Stores Opened

      

Barnes & Noble stores

     32     27     32  

B. Dalton stores

     —       —       —    
                    

Total

     32     27     32  
                    

Stores Closed

      

Barnes & Noble stores

     18     12     13  

B. Dalton stores

     20     36     41  
                    

Total

     38     48     54  
                    

Number of Stores Open at Year End

      

Barnes & Noble stores

     695     681     666  

B. Dalton stores

     98     118     154  
                    

Total

     793     799     820  
                    

Square Feet of Selling Space at Year End (in millions)

      

Barnes & Noble stores

     17.5     16.9     16.4  

B. Dalton stores

     0.4     0.5     0.6  
                    

Total

     17.9     17.4     17.0  
                    

(a) Comparable store sales increase (decrease) is calculated on a 52-week basis, and includes sales of stores open at least 15 months.

 

F-5


The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage relationship that certain items bear to total sales of the Company:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Sales

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of sales and occupancy

   68.9     69.3     69.5  
                  

Gross margin

   31.1     30.7     30.5  

Selling and administrative expenses

   22.8     22.2     21.6  

Depreciation and amortization

   3.2     3.4     3.7  

Pre-opening expenses

   0.2     0.2     0.2  
                  

Operating margin

   4.8     4.9     5.0  

Interest expense, net and amortization of deferred financing fees

   —       —       (0.2 )

Debt redemption charge

   —       —       (0.3 )
                  

Earnings before income taxes and minority interest

   4.9     4.9     4.5  

Income taxes

   2.0     2.0     1.9  
                  

Income before minority interest

   2.9     2.9     2.6  

Minority interest

   —       —       (0.1 )
                  

Income from continuing operations

   2.9 %   2.9 %   2.5 %
                  

Stock Option Review

In July 2006, the Company created a Special Committee of the Board of Directors, consisting of Patricia Higgins, to review, with the assistance of independent outside counsel and an independent forensic auditor, the Company’s stock option granting practices. This review was completed and on April 2, 2007, the Special Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Company’s Board of Directors.

Among other findings, the Special Committee determined that there were numerous instances of stock option grants for which there was an improper measurement of compensation expense under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25). Although the Special Committee determined that there were instances of stock options having been dated using favorable dates that were selected with the benefit of hindsight and that serious mistakes were made, the Special Committee did not find any intent to defraud or fraudulent misconduct by any individual or group of individuals. The Special Committee found that the Company’s dating and pricing practice for stock options was applied uniformly by Company personnel to stock options granted and was not used selectively to benefit any one group or individual within the Company. The Company has evaluated these findings and agrees with the Special Committee. The Company has concluded, however, that the charges are not material to the financial statements in any of the periods to which such charges relate and therefore will not restate its historic financial statements. The Company has recorded an adjustment of $0.4 million ($0.2 million after tax) to increase non-cash compensation expense in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 to correctly present compensation expense for fiscal 2006. The Company has also recorded an adjustment to decrease retained earnings by $22.8 million, increase deferred taxes by $5.9 million and increase additional paid in capital by $28.7 million, to correct the consolidated balance sheet for the cumulative impact of the misstated compensation cost in periods prior to fiscal 2006.

In December 2006, the Board members and all current Section 16 officers holding options unvested as of December 31, 2004 voluntarily agreed to reprice such options, upon a finding by the Special Committee that such options were improperly priced, to an exercise price determined to be the appropriate fair market value by the Special Committee. The Special Committee has recommended that all incorrectly dated and unexercised stock options issued to current Section 16 officers and directors of the Company, other than hiring grants, be re-priced to reflect the greater of the original grant price or the price appropriate to the measurement date as determined by the Special Committee. The Board members and Section 16 officers will not receive any cash payments to compensate them for their voluntary agreements to reprice such options. The total difference in exercise price as a result of the re-pricing of these unexercised options is approximately $2.64 million.

 

F-6


Consistent with the Special Committee’s recommendation that all incorrectly dated and unexercised options issued to current Section 16 officers be re-priced, the current Section 16 officers have voluntarily agreed to repay to the Company for options granted while they were Section 16 officers allocable portion of an amount equal to the difference in the price at which the stock options were exercised and the price at which the Special Committee believes the stock options should have been priced, net of any income taxes paid in connection with such exercise. The total amount to be voluntarily repaid to the Company by current Section 16 officers is approximately $2.0 million, prior to any allocable portion of income taxes paid in connection with such exercises, which will be recorded as an increase to additional paid in capital upon receipt.

The Company continues to cooperate fully with the informal inquiry of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding the Company’s stock option grant practices. In addition, the Company is also cooperating fully with the United States Attorney’s office for the Southern District of New York in connection with its inquiry into such matters.

Tax-Related Payments

Incorrectly dated options that vested after December 31, 2004 and were exercised in 2006 may be subject to penalty taxes under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company will reimburse Section 16 officers who voluntarily repay the Company if they are subject to these penalty taxes. The Board has approved payment to such executives who are subject to Section 409A taxes in connection with exercised options in an amount equal to the cost of the Section 409A penalty tax, any interest or penalties plus an amount to offset the associated income tax consequences of the reimbursement payments. In reaching this decision, the Board took into consideration, among other factors, the fact that the applicable taxes under Section 409A far exceed the amount of any possible enrichment to such officers as a result of improper grant dating and the agreement by such officers to repay the amount of any enrichment as a result of the improper dating. The Company estimates that the aggregate cost of the payments to such officers, including the gross-up amounts, would be approximately $1.0 million, not taking into account interest and penalties.

Additionally, the Company will make payments on behalf of option holders who are not Section 16 officers, for any 409A tax liability due to the exercise of incorrectly dated options in 2006. The Company estimates that the aggregate cost of these payments, including gross-up payments, will be in a range of from $1.2 million to $1.5 million.

The Company intends to honor all option grants made to employees, but expects to implement a program for employees who are not Section 16 officers to amend incorrectly dated options that vested after December 31, 2004 so as to increase the exercise price to the trading price on the correct measurement date determined by the Special Committee. In addition, the Company will pay to such employees whose options are repriced cash bonuses in the amount of the difference. If necessary to comply with applicable law, such program will be effected as a tender offer. The total aggregate amount to be paid by the Company as cash bonuses under this program is approximately $1.6 million which would be paid in 2008 to comply with applicable tax laws. These amendments to outstanding options are intended to permit the holders to qualify under certain transitional tax rules, so that an excise tax and certain other unfavorable tax consequences of Section 409A that might otherwise apply to such options will not be applicable.

53 Weeks Ended February 3, 2007 Compared with 52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2006

Sales

The Company’s sales increased $158.3 million, or 3.1%, during fiscal 2006 to $5.261 billion from $5.103 billion during fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to a $177.3 million increase in sales at Barnes & Noble stores, a $12.7 million increase in Sterling Publishing third party sales, offset by a $39.6 million decrease in sales at B. Dalton stores.

Barnes & Noble store sales increased $177.3 million, or 4.1%, during fiscal 2006 to $4.534 billion from $4.357 billion during fiscal 2005 and accounted for 86.2% of total Company sales. The 4.1% increase in Barnes & Noble store sales was primarily attributable to the inclusion of the 53rd week in fiscal 2006 that contributed an increase to sales of $77.7 million, new Barnes & Noble stores that contributed an increase in sales of $168.4 million, offset by closed stores that decreased sales by $68.7 million and a 0.3% decrease in comparable store sales, which decreased sales by $11.7 million.

In fiscal 2006, B. Dalton sales declined $39.6 million or 28.0% and represented 1.9% of total Company sales. The decrease was primarily a result of store closings that contributed to a decrease in sales of $34.7 million, a 6.1% decrease in comparable store sales, which contributed to a decrease in sales of $6.3 million, offset by the inclusion of the 53rd week in fiscal 2006 that contributed an increase to sales of $1.4 million.

In fiscal 2006, the Company opened 32 Barnes & Noble stores and closed 18, bringing its total number of Barnes & Noble stores to 695 with 17.5 million square feet. The Company closed 20 B. Dalton stores, ending the period with 98 B. Dalton stores and 0.4 million square feet. As of February 3, 2007, the Company operated 793 stores in the fifty states and the District of Columbia.

 

F-7


Cost of Sales and Occupancy

The Company’s cost of sales and occupancy includes costs such as merchandise costs, distribution center costs (including payroll, supplies, depreciation and other operating expenses), rental expense, common area maintenance, merchant association dues and lease-required advertising, partially offset by landlord tenant allowances amortized over the life of the lease.

Cost of sales and occupancy increased $87.1 million, or 2.5%, to $3.623 billion in fiscal 2006 from $3.536 billion in fiscal 2005. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales and occupancy decreased to 68.9% in fiscal 2006 from 69.3% in fiscal 2005. This decrease was primarily attributable to favorable inventory shortage results and the deep discounted selling price on J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince in fiscal 2005, offset by the enhancement in the Company’s Member program whereby adult hardcover discounts would increase by an additional 10%.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

Selling and administrative expenses increased $70.2 million, or 6.2%, to $1.202 billion in fiscal 2006 from $1.131 billion in fiscal 2005. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 22.8% in fiscal 2006 from 22.2% in fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to sales deleveraging due to negative comparable store sales as well as an increase in the amount of stock-based compensation expense, primarily related to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (Revised), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), offset by a lower impairment charge in fiscal 2006 related to property and equipment.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization decreased $2.6 million, or 1.5%, to $170.3 million in fiscal 2006 from $173.0 million in fiscal 2005. The decrease was primarily due to lower depreciation on certain Barnes & Noble store assets that became fully depreciated, offset by the higher depreciation in the Company’s new distribution center and accelerated depreciation in connection with the closing of the Company’s Internet distribution center in Memphis, Tennessee.

Pre-Opening Expenses

Pre-opening expenses increased $2.0 million, or 17.9%, in fiscal 2006 to $12.9 million from $10.9 million in fiscal 2005. The increase in pre-opening expenses was primarily the result of higher costs associated with the locations of the stores opened in the first quarter of 2006 as well as an increase in new Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2006 compared to the new Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2005.

Operating Profit

The Company’s consolidated operating profit increased $1.6 million, or 0.6%, to $253.4 million in fiscal 2006 from $251.8 million in fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to the matters discussed above.

 

F-8


Interest Expense, Net and Amortization of Deferred Financing Fees

Interest income (expense), net, and amortization of deferred financing fees, increased $3.0 million, or 208.6%, to $1.5 million in fiscal 2006 from ($1.4) million in fiscal 2005. The increase was due to reduced average borrowings.

Income Taxes

Barnes & Noble’s effective tax rate in fiscal 2006 decreased to 40.25% compared with 40.75% during fiscal 2005. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a decrease in the Company’s overall effective state tax rate.

Minority Interest

Minority interest was $1.8 million in fiscal 2006 compared with $1.7 million in fiscal 2005, and relates to the approximate 26% outside interest in Calendar Club.

Income From Discontinued Operations

On October 1, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an overall plan for the complete disposition of all of the Company’s Class B common stock in GameStop, the Company’s former video game operating segment. The plan was completed in November 2004 with the distribution to the Company’s stockholders of the GameStop Class B common stock. As a result, GameStop is no longer a subsidiary of the Company and, accordingly, the Company is presenting all historical results of operations of GameStop as discontinued operations.

Earnings

As a result of the factors discussed above, the Company reported consolidated net earnings of $150.5 million (or $2.17 per share) during fiscal 2006 compared with net earnings of $146.7 million (or $2.03 per share) during fiscal 2005.

52 Weeks Ended January 28, 2006 Compared with 52 Weeks Ended January 29, 2005

Sales

The Company’s sales increased $229.4 million, or 4.7%, during fiscal 2005 to $5.103 billion from $4.874 billion during fiscal 2004. This increase was attributable to a $235.2 million increase in sales at Barnes & Noble stores and a $19.8 million increase in sales at Barnes & Noble.com, offset by a $34.9 million decrease in sales at B. Dalton stores.

Barnes & Noble store sales increased $235.2 million, or 5.7%, during fiscal 2005 to $4.357 billion from $4.121 billion during fiscal 2004 and accounted for 85.4% of total Company sales. The 5.7% increase in Barnes & Noble store sales was attributable to an increase in comparable store sales of 2.9%, coupled with the opening of 27 new stores during fiscal 2005, which contributed to a 3.0% increase in square footage.

In fiscal 2005, B. Dalton sales declined 19.8% and represented 2.8% of total Company sales. The decrease was primarily a result of 36 store closings and a 27.7% reduction in square footage, offset by an increase in comparable store sales of 0.9% in fiscal 2005.

 

F-9


In fiscal 2005, the Company opened 27 Barnes & Noble stores and closed 12, bringing its total number of Barnes & Noble stores to 681 with 16.9 million square feet. The Company closed 36 B. Dalton stores, ending the period with 118 B. Dalton stores and 0.5 million square feet. As of January 28, 2006, the Company operated 799 stores in the fifty states and the District of Columbia.

Cost of Sales and Occupancy

The Company’s cost of sales and occupancy includes costs such as merchandise costs, distribution center costs (including payroll, supplies, depreciation and other operating expenses), rental expense, common area maintenance, merchant association dues and lease-required advertising, partially offset by landlord tenant allowances amortized over the life of the lease.

Cost of sales and occupancy increased $146.9 million, or 4.3%, to $3.536 billion in fiscal 2005 from $3.389 billion in fiscal 2004. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales and occupancy decreased to 69.3% in fiscal 2005 from 69.5% in fiscal 2004. This decrease was due to less purchases from book wholesalers at higher costs than direct purchases from publishers, higher purchases through the Company’s distribution network, reduced sales of lower margin music and increased sales volume leveraging fixed occupancy costs in the Barnes & Noble stores, offset by the deep discounted selling price on J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

Selling and administrative expenses increased $81.5 million, or 7.8%, to $1.131 billion in fiscal 2005 from $1.050 billion in fiscal 2004. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 22.2% in fiscal 2005 from 21.6% in fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily due to a $12.7 million charge related to the impairment of certain store assets, charges associated with litigation of approximately $6.9 million and $3.6 million related to stock compensation costs associated with the issuance of restricted stock.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization decreased $8.6 million, or 4.7%, to $173.0 million in fiscal 2005 from $181.6 million in fiscal 2004. This decrease was primarily due to lower amortization of the Barnes & Noble.com customer lists and relationships, and certain Barnes & Noble store assets becoming fully depreciated.

Pre-Opening Expenses

Pre-opening expenses increased $2.1 million, or 23.4%, in fiscal 2005 to $10.9 million from $8.9 million in fiscal 2004. The increase in pre-opening expenses was primarily due to the timing of new Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2005 and those to be opened during the beginning of fiscal 2006.

Operating Profit

The Company’s consolidated operating profit increased $7.6 million, or 3.1%, to $251.8 million in fiscal 2005 from $244.2 million in fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily due to the matters discussed above.

 

F-10


Interest Expense, Net and Amortization of Deferred Financing Fees

Interest expense, net of interest income, and amortization of deferred financing fees, decreased $9.6 million, or 87.2%, to $1.4 million in fiscal 2005 from $11.0 million in fiscal 2004. The decrease was primarily due to reduced average borrowings, the repayment of the Company’s prior outstanding $245 million term loan and interest income increasing $3.5 million, or 100.0%, to $7.0 million in fiscal 2005 from $3.5 million in fiscal 2004.

Debt Redemption Charge

The Company completed the redemption of its $300.0 million outstanding 5.25% convertible subordinated notes due 2009 in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. The write-off of the unamortized portion of the deferred financing fees from the issuance of the notes and the redemption premium resulted in a charge of $14.6 million. The debt redemption charge of $14.6 million in fiscal 2004 was comprised of an $8.5 million redemption premium and the write-off of $6.1 million of unamortized deferred financing fees from the issuance of the notes.

Income Taxes

Barnes & Noble’s effective tax rate in fiscal 2005 decreased to 40.75% compared with 43.00% during fiscal 2004. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to adjustments in fiscal 2004 related to prior year taxes.

Minority Interest

Minority interest was $1.7 million in fiscal 2005 compared with $1.2 million in fiscal 2004, and relates to the approximate 26% outside interest in Calendar Club.

Income From Discontinued Operations

On October 1, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an overall plan for the complete disposition of all of the Company’s Class B common stock in GameStop the Company’s former video game operating segment. The plan was completed in November 2004 with the distribution to the Company’s stockholders of the GameStop Class B common stock. As a result, GameStop is no longer a subsidiary of the Company and, accordingly, the Company is presenting all historical results of operations of GameStop as discontinued operations.

 

F-11


Earnings

As a result of the factors discussed above, the Company reported consolidated net earnings of $146.7 million (or $2.03 per share) during fiscal 2005 compared with net earnings of $143.4 million (or $1.93 per share) during fiscal 2004. Components of diluted earnings per share (EPS) are as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2005    2004

EPS from continuing operations

   $ 2.03    1.68

EPS from discontinued operations

     —      0.25
           

Consolidated EPS

   $ 2.03    1.93
           

Seasonality

The Company’s business, like that of many retailers, is seasonal, with the major portion of sales and operating profit realized during the fourth quarter which includes the holiday selling season.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Working capital requirements are generally at their highest in the Company’s fiscal quarter ending on or about January 31 due to the higher payments to vendors for holiday season merchandise purchases. In addition, the Company’s sales and merchandise inventory levels will fluctuate from quarter to quarter as a result of the number and timing of new store openings.

Cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flows from operating activities, funds available under its senior credit facility and short-term vendor financing continue to provide the Company with liquidity and capital resources for store expansion, seasonal working capital requirements and capital investments.

Cash Flow

Cash flows provided from operating activities were $271.0 million, $499.7 million and $532.4 million during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In fiscal 2006, the decrease in cash flows from operating results was primarily due to an approximate $243.2 million difference in the timing of payments on inventory and rent accounts payable related principally to the impact of the 53rd week. In fiscal 2005, the decrease in cash flows from operating results was primarily due to a decrease in the portion of income taxes expense that was deferred Taxes. In fiscal 2004, the increase in cash flows from operating activities was primarily attributable to improved working capital management and an increase in net earnings.

The weighted-average age per square foot of the Company’s 695 Barnes & Noble stores was 8.1 years as of February 3, 2007 and is expected to increase to approximately 8.7 years by February 2, 2008. As the Barnes & Noble stores continue to mature, and as the number of new stores opened during the fiscal year decreases as a percentage of the existing store base, the increasing operating profits of Barnes & Noble stores are expected to generate a greater portion of the cash flows required for working capital, including new store inventories, capital expenditures and other initiatives.

 

F-12


Capital Structure

Strong cash flows from operations and a continued emphasis on working capital management strengthened the Company’s balance sheet in fiscal 2006.

On August 2, 2006, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (Amended New Facility) to the Company’s Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2005 (the New Facility). The Amended New Facility amended the New Facility to extend the maturity date to July 31, 2011 from June 16, 2010. The Amended New Facility also amended the New Facility: (1) to reduce the applicable margin that is applied to (x) Eurodollar—based loans above the publicly stated Eurodollar rate and (y) standby letters of credit to a spread ranging from 0.500% to 1.000% from the current range of 0.750% to 1.375%; (2) to reduce the fee paid on commercial letters of credit to a range of 0.2500% to 0.5000% from the current range of 0.3750% to 0.6875%; and (3) to reduce the commitment fee to a range of 0.100% to 0.200% from a range of 0.150% to 0.300%. In each case, the applicable rate is based on the Company’s consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. Proceeds from the Amended New Facility will be used for general corporate purposes, including seasonal working capital needs.

The Amended New Facility, as did the New Facility, includes an $850.0 million five-year revolving credit facility, which under certain circumstances may be increased to $1.0 billion at the option of the Company. The New Facility replaced the Amended and Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2004 (the Prior Facility), which consisted of a $400.0 million revolving credit facility and a $245.0 million term loan. The revolving credit facility portion was due to expire on May 23, 2006 and the term loan had a maturity date of August 10, 2009. The Prior Facility was terminated on June 17, 2005, at which time the prior outstanding term loan of $245.0 million was repaid. Letters of credit issued under the Prior Facility, which totaled approximately $30.0 million as of June 17, 2005, were transferred to become letters of credit under the New Facility.

On June 28, 2004, the Company completed the redemption of its $300.0 million outstanding 5.25% convertible subordinated notes due 2009. Holders of the notes converted a total of $17.7 million principal amount of the notes into 545,821 shares of common stock of the Company, plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, at a price of $32.512 per share. The Company redeemed the balance of $282.3 million principal amount of the notes at an aggregate redemption price, together with accrued interest and redemption premium, of $295.0 million. The write-off of the unamortized portion of the deferred financing fees from the issuance of the notes and the redemption premium resulted in a charge of $14.6 million.

 

F-13


Selected information related to the Company’s term loan, convertible subordinated notes and the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Revolving credit facility

   $ —       —       —    

Term loan

     —       —       245,000  
                    

Balance at end of year

   $ —       —       245,000  
                    

Average balance outstanding during the year

   $ 23,337     121,915     276,043  

Maximum borrowings outstanding during the year

   $ 91,800     245,000     392,700  

Weighted average interest rate during the year (a)

     15.40 %   6.91 %   5.25 %

Interest rate at end of year

     —       —       3.78 %

(a) The fiscal 2006 interest rate is higher than prior periods due to the lower average borrowings and the fixed nature of the amortization of the deferred financing fees and commitment fees. Excluding the deferred financing fees and the commitment fees in fiscal 2006, the weighted average interest rate was 7.70%.

Fees expensed with respect to the unused portion of the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities totaled $1.3 million, $1.3 million and $1.0 million, during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The amounts outstanding under the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities, if any, have been classified as long-term debt based on the Company’s ability to continually maintain principal amounts outstanding.

The Company has no agreements to maintain compensating balances.

Capital Investment

Capital expenditures totaled $179.4 million, $187.2 million and $184.9 million during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Capital expenditures in fiscal 2007, primarily for the opening of 35 to 40 new Barnes & Noble stores, the maintenance of existing stores and system enhancements for the retail stores and the website, are projected to be in the range of $205.0 million to $215.0 million, although commitment to many of such expenditures has not yet been made.

Based on current operating levels and the store expansion planned for the next fiscal year, management believes cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flows generated from operating activities, short-term vendor financing and borrowing capacity under the Amended New Facility will be sufficient to meet the Company’s working capital and debt service requirements, and support the development of its short- and long-term strategies for at least the next 12 months.

In fiscal 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a common stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $250.0 million of the Company’s common stock. The Company completed this $250.0 million repurchase program during the first quarter of fiscal 2005. On March 24, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized an additional share repurchase program of up to $200.0 million of the Company’s common stock. The Company completed this $200.0 million repurchase program during the third quarter of fiscal 2005. On September 15, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $200.0 million of the Company’s common stock.

 

F-14


Share repurchases under this program may be made through open market and privately negotiated transactions from time to time and in such amounts as management deems appropriate. As of February 3, 2007, the Company has repurchased 19,520,171 shares at a cost of approximately $597.7 million under its share repurchase programs. The maximum dollar value of common shares that may yet be purchased under the current program is approximately $52.3 million as of February 3, 2007. The repurchased shares are held in treasury.

On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann AG’s (Bertelsmann) interest in barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com). The purchase price paid by the Company was $165.4 million (including acquisition related costs) in a combination of cash and a note. The note issued to Bertelsmann in the amount of $82.0 million was paid in fiscal 2003. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 75%. On May 27, 2004, the Company completed a merger (the Merger) pursuant to which Barnes & Noble.com became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The purchase price paid by the Company in the Merger was $158.8 million (including acquisition related costs).

Contractual Obligations

The following table sets forth the Company’s contractual obligations as of February 3, 2007 (in millions):

 

Contractual Obligations

   Payments Due by Period
     Total    Less Than 1
Year
   1-3 Years    3-5 Years    More Than 5
Years

Long-term debt

   $ —      $ —      $ —      $ —      $ —  

Capital lease obligations

     —        —        —        —        —  

Operating leases

     2,241.9      353.0      650.4      515.3      723.2

Purchase obligations

     50.2      36.2      10.2      3.7      0.1

Other long-term liabilities reflected on the registrant’s balance sheet under GAAP

     —        —        —        —        —  
                                  

Total

   $ 2,292.1    $ 389.2    $ 660.6    $ 519.0    $ 723.3
                                  

See also Note 9 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for information concerning the Company’s Pension and Postretirement Plans.

 

F-15


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of February 3, 2007, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303 of the Regulation S-K.

Impact of Inflation

The Company does not believe that inflation has had a material effect on its net sales or results of operations.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

See Note 16 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements require management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing these financial statements, management has made its best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. The Company does not believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Merchandise Inventories

Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined primarily by the retail inventory method on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis for 96% and 95% of the Company’s merchandise inventories as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, respectively. The remaining merchandise inventories are recorded based on the average cost method.

Market is determined based on the estimated net realizable value, which is generally the selling price. Reserves for non-returnable inventory are based on the Company’s history of liquidating non-returnable inventory.

The Company also estimates and accrues shortage for the period between the last physical count of inventory and the balance sheet date. Shortage rates are estimated and accrued based on historical rates and can be affected by changes in merchandise mix and changes in actual shortage trends.

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 29, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense recognized for share-based awards during fiscal 2006 includes (a) compensation expense for all stock-

 

F-16


based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, revised to estimate forfeitures and (b) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted subsequent to January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance with the modified prospective transition method, results for the prior period have not been restated. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense in accordance with APB 25 and related Interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123.

The calculation of share-based employee compensation expense involves estimates that require management’s judgment. These estimates include the fair value of each of the stock option awards granted, which is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. There are two significant inputs into the Black-Scholes option pricing model: expected volatility and expected term. The Company estimates expected volatility based on traded option volatility of the Company’s stock over a term equal to the expected term of the option granted. The expected term of stock option awards granted is derived from historical exercise experience under the Company’s stock option plans and represents the period of time that stock option awards granted are expected to be outstanding. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of share-based payment awards represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. As a result, if factors change and the Company uses different assumptions, stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future. In addition, the Company is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate, and only recognize expense for those shares expected to vest. If the Company’s actual forfeiture rate is materially different from its estimate, the stock-based compensation expense could be significantly different from what the Company has recorded in the current period. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a further discussion on stock-based compensation.

Other Long-Lived Assets

The Company’s other long-lived assets include property and equipment and amortizable intangibles. At February 3, 2007, the Company had $806.0 million of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, and $13.0 million of amortizable intangible assets, net of amortization, accounting for approximately 25.6% of the Company’s total assets. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. When evaluating long-lived assets for potential impairment, the Company will first compare the carrying amount of the assets to the individual store’s estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If the estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, an impairment loss calculation is prepared. The impairment loss calculation compares the carrying amount of the assets to the individual store’s fair value based on its estimated discounted future cash flows. If required, an impairment loss is recorded for that portion of the asset’s carrying value in excess of fair value. Impairment losses included in selling and administrative expenses totaled $3.4 million, $12.7 million and $0.0 million in fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively and are related to individual store locations.

Goodwill and Unamortizable Intangible Assets

At February 3, 2007, the Company had $259.7 million of goodwill and $78.2 million of unamortizable intangible assets (i.e. those with an indefinite useful life), accounting for approximately 10.6% of the Company’s total assets. SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, requires that goodwill and other unamortizable intangible assets no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for

 

F-17


impairment at least annually or earlier if there are impairment indicators. The Company performs a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill as required by SFAS No. 142. The first step of this test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The second step (if necessary) measures the amount of the impairment. The Company completed its annual impairment test on the goodwill in November 2006 and deemed that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company has noted no subsequent indicators of impairment. The Company also completed its annual impairment tests for unamortizable intangible assets by comparing the estimated fair value to the carrying value of such assets and determined that no impairment was necessary. Changes in market conditions, among other factors, could have a material impact on these estimates.

Gift Cards

Revenue associated with gift cards is deferred until redemption of the gift card. The Company estimates the portion of the gift card liability for which the likelihood of redemption is remote and records this amount in income on a straight-line basis over a 12-month period beginning in the 13th month after the month the gift card was originally sold based upon the Company’s historical redemption patterns. If actual redemption patterns vary from the Company’s estimates, actual gift card breakage may differ from the amounts recorded.

Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure related to uncertain income tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FIN 48; however, the Company does not expect the adoption of FIN 48 to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain certain forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and information relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of the management of the Company as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the management of the Company. When used in this report, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or the management of the Company, identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others general economic and market conditions, decreased consumer demand for the Company’s products, possible disruptions in the Company’s computer or telephone systems, possible work stoppages or increases in labor costs, possible increases in shipping rates or interruptions in shipping service, effects of competition, possible disruptions or delays in the opening of new stores or the inability to obtain suitable sites for new stores, higher-than-anticipated store closing or relocation costs, higher interest rates, the performance of the Company’s online initiatives such as Barnes & Noble.com, the performance and successful integration of acquired businesses, the successful and timely completion and integration of the Company’s new distribution

 

F-18


center, the success of the Company’s strategic investments, unanticipated increases in merchandise or occupancy costs, unanticipated adverse litigation results or effects, the results or effects of the Special Committee and Securities Exchange Commission reviews of the Company’s stock option practices currently being conducted, and other factors which may be outside of the Company’s control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned. Subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph.

 

F-19


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  
(In thousands, except per share data)                   

Sales

   $ 5,261,254     5,103,004     4,873,595  

Cost of sales and occupancy

     3,622,962     3,535,837     3,388,985  
                    

Gross profit

     1,638,292     1,567,167     1,484,610  
                    

Selling and administrative expenses

     1,201,673     1,131,448     1,049,979  

Depreciation and amortization

     170,338     172,957     181,553  

Pre-opening expenses

     12,897     10,938     8,862  
                    

Operating profit

     253,384     251,824     244,216  

Interest income (expense) (net of interest income of $5,789, $7,013 and $3,461, respectively) and amortization of deferred financing fees

     1,537     (1,415 )   (11,028 )

Debt redemption charge

     —       —       (14,582 )
                    

Earnings before taxes and minority interest

     254,921     250,409     218,606  

Income taxes

     102,606     102,042     94,001  
                    

Earnings before minority interest

     152,315     148,367     124,605  

Minority interest

     (1,788 )   (1,686 )   (1,230 )
                    

Earnings from continuing operations

     150,527     146,681     123,375  

Earnings from discontinued operations (net of income tax)

     —       —       20,001  
                    

Net earnings

   $ 150,527     146,681     143,376  
                    

Basic earnings per common share

      

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 2.31     2.17     1.79  

Earnings from discontinued operations

     —       —       0.29  
                    

Net earnings

   $ 2.31     2.17     2.08  
                    

Diluted earnings per common share

      

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 2.17     2.03     1.68  

Earnings from discontinued operations

     —       —       0.25  
                    

Net earnings

   $ 2.17     2.03     1.93  
                    

Weighted average common shares outstanding

      

Basic

     65,212     67,560     69,018  

Diluted

     69,226     72,150     75,696  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-20


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

   February 3,
2007
    January 28,
2006
 

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 348,767     372,586  

Receivables, net

     100,467     99,117  

Merchandise inventories

     1,354,580     1,313,997  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     118,626     65,334  
              

Total current assets

     1,922,440     1,851,034  
              

Property and equipment:

    

Land and land improvements

     3,247     3,247  

Buildings and leasehold improvements

     990,058     984,535  

Fixtures and equipment

     1,310,026     1,174,973  
              
     2,303,331     2,162,755  

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

     1,497,275     1,356,379  
              

Net property and equipment

     806,056     806,376  
              

Goodwill

     259,683     263,731  

Intangible assets, net

     91,176     93,834  

Deferred taxes

     104,103     115,306  

Other noncurrent assets

     13,340     25,969  
              

Total assets

   $ 3,196,798     3,156,250  
              

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 792,977     828,852  

Accrued liabilities

     704,021     675,934  
              

Total current liabilities

     1,496,998     1,504,786  
              

Deferred taxes

     160,273     158,035  

Other long-term liabilities

     364,002     367,531  

Minority interest

     10,660     10,057  

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Common stock; $.001 par value; 300,000 shares authorized; 84,608 and 83,370 shares issued, respectively

     85     83  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,169,167     1,091,018  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (7,086 )   (9,085 )

Retained earnings

     600,404     512,594  

Treasury stock, at cost, 19,520 and 16,690 shares, respectively

     (597,705 )   (478,769 )
              

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,164,865     1,115,841  
              

Commitments and contingencies

     —       —    
              

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 3,196,798     3,156,250  
              

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-21


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

(In thousands)

   Common
Stock
   Additional
Paid-In
Capital
  

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

    Retained
Earnings
    Treasury
Stock at
Cost
    Total  

Balance at January 31, 2004

   $ 77    914,319    (8,579 )   524,918     (189,661 )   $ 1,241,074  

Comprehensive earnings:

              

Net earnings

     —      —      —       143,376     —      

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 11):

              

Foreign currency translation

     —      —      (19 )   —       —      

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities, net of reclassification adjustment

     —      —      (94 )   —       —      

Minimum pension liability

     —      —      (1,165 )   —       —      

Total comprehensive earnings

                 142,098  

Exercise of 1,875 common stock options, including tax benefits of $11,300

     2    45,197    —       —       —         45,199  

Exercise of common stock options of subsidiaries, including tax benefits of $2,363

     —      6,911    —       —       —         6,911  

Restricted stock compensation expense

     —      48    —       —       —         48  

Spin-off of GameStop (See Note 3)

     —      —      —       (265,922 )   —         (265,922 )

Conversion of subordinated notes (See Note 6)

     —      17,362    —       —       —         17,362  

Change in reporting period of subsidiary (See Note 4)

     —      —      —       (1,532 )   —         (1,532 )

Tax adjustments and costs attributable to the sale of GameStop Class B shares (See Note 3)

     —      —      —       (14,706 )   —         (14,706 )

Acquisition of partial interest in a subsidiary of Calendar Club

     —      1,772    —       —       —         1,772  

Treasury stock acquired, 200 shares

     —      —      —       —       (6,362 )     (6,362 )
                                      

Balance at January 29, 2005

     79    985,609    (9,857 )   386,134     (196,023 )     1,165,942  

Comprehensive earnings:

              

Net earnings

     —      —      —       146,681     —      

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 11):

              

Foreign currency translation

     —      —      (457 )   —       —      

Minimum pension liability

     —      —      1,229     —       —      

Total comprehensive earnings

                 147,453  

Exercise of 4,068 common stock options, including tax benefits of $39,640

     4    101,779    —       —       —         101,783  

Restricted stock compensation expense, including tax benefits of $64

     —      3,630    —       —       —         3,630  

Cash dividends paid to stockholders

     —      —      —       (20,221 )   —         (20,221 )

Treasury stock acquired, 7,682 shares

     —      —      —       —       (282,746 )     (282,746 )
                                      

Balance at January 28, 2006

     83    1,091,018    (9,085 )   512,594     (478,769 )     1,115,841  

Comprehensive earnings:

              

Net earnings

     —      —      —       150,527     —      

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 11):

              

Foreign currency translation

     —      —      843     —       —      

Minimum pension liability

     —      —      1,156     —       —      

Total comprehensive earnings

                 152,526  

Exercise of 1,177 common stock options

     2    19,733    —       —       —         19,735  

Stock options and restricted stock tax benefits

     —      12,551    —       —       —         12,551  

Stock-based compensation expense

     —      17,146    —       —       —         17,146  

Cash dividends paid to stockholders

     —      —      —       (39,910 )   —         (39,910 )

APB 25 cumulative adjustment (See Note 2)

     —      28,719    —       (22,807 )   —         5,912  

Treasury stock acquired, 2,830 shares

     —      —      —       —       (118,936 )     (118,936 )
                                      

Balance at February 3, 2007

   $ 85    1,169,167    (7,086 )   600,404     (597,705 )   $ 1,164,865  
                                      

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-22


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  
(In thousands)                   

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net earnings

   $ 150,527     146,681     143,376  

Net earnings from discontinued operations

     —       —       20,001  
                    

Net earnings from continuing operations

     150,527     146,681     123,375  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows from operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of deferred financing fees)

     170,855     173,814     183,508  

Stock-based compensation expense

     17,146     3,566     48  

Deferred taxes

     1,368     1,925     21,285  

Property and equipment impairment charge

     3,411     12,656     —    

Minority interest

     1,788     1,686     1,230  

Decrease in other long-term liabilities for tenant allowances and scheduled rent increases

     (2,048 )   (8,596 )   (971 )

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     1,207     3,542     1,919  

Debt redemption charge (deferred financing fees)

     —       —       6,112  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net

     (73,001 )   164,467     195,935  
                    

Net cash flows from operating activities

     271,253     499,741     532,441  
                    

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Purchases of property and equipment

     (179,373 )   (187,167 )   (184,885 )

Payments on GameStop note receivable

     12,173     12,173     37,500  

Net increase in other noncurrent assets

     (84 )   (1,289 )   (956 )

Acquisition of consolidated subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

     —       —       (154,427 )
                    

Net cash flows from investing activities

     (167,284 )   (176,283 )   (302,768 )
                    

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Purchase of treasury stock

     (118,936 )   (282,746 )   (6,362 )

Cash dividends paid to shareholders

     (39,910 )   (20,221 )   —    

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options

     19,735     62,143     34,043  

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     12,551     —       —    

Dividend to minority interest

     (1,228 )   (700 )   —    

Repayment of debt

     —       (245,000 )   —    

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     —       —       245,000  

Redemption of convertible subordinated notes

     —       —       (286,497 )
                    

Net cash flows from financing activities

     (127,788 )   (486,524 )   (13,816 )
                    

Cash flows from discontinued operations

      

Operating cash flows

     —       —       25,284  

Investing cash flows

     —       —       (79,280 )

Financing cash flows (including cash at date of spin-off)

     —       —       (113,409 )
                    

Net cash flows from discontinued operations

     —       —       (167,405 )
                    

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (23,819 )   (163,066 )   48,452  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     372,586     535,652     487,200  
                    

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 348,767     372,586     535,652  
                    

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:

      

Receivables, net

   $ (1,675 )   (8,595 )   (10,801 )

Merchandise inventories

     (40,583 )   (39,419 )   15,317  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (33,325 )   (8,216 )   26,650  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     2,582     220,697     164,769  
                    

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net

   $ (73,001 )   164,467     195,935  
                    

Supplemental cash flow information:

      

Cash paid during the period for:

      

Interest paid (received)

   $ (1,040 )   810     16,536  

Income taxes (net of refunds)

   $ 85,898     28,611     42,215  

Supplemental disclosure of subsidiaries acquired:

      

Assets acquired, net of cash acquired

   $ —       —       162,161  

Liabilities assumed

     —       —       7,734  
                    

Cash paid

   $ —       —       154,427  
                    

Noncash activities:

      

Net assets distributed in spin-off of GameStop

   $ —       —       160,417  

Note receivable on sale of GameStop shares

   $ —       —       74,020  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-23


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)

For the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007 (fiscal 2006) and for the 52 weeks ended January 28, 2006 (fiscal 2005) and January 29, 2005 (fiscal 2004).

 

  1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business

Barnes & Noble, Inc. (Barnes & Noble), through its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), is primarily engaged in the sale of books. As of February 3, 2007 the Company operated 793 bookstores, 695 primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name (hereafter collectively referred to as Barnes & Noble stores) and 98 primarily under the B. Dalton Bookseller trade name (hereafter collectively referred to as B. Dalton stores). Barnes & Noble conducts the online part of its business through barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com), one of the largest sellers of books on the Internet. The Company publishes books under its own imprints which include the imprints of Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (Sterling Publishing). Additionally, the Company owns an approximate 74% interest in Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club), an operator of seasonal kiosks.

Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Barnes & Noble and its wholly and majority-owned subsidiaries. Investments in affiliates in which ownership interests range from 20% to 50%, are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company consolidates a variable interest entity in which the Company absorbs a majority of the entity’s expected losses, receives a majority of the entity’s expected residual returns, or both, as a result of ownership.

Use of Estimates

In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Merchandise Inventories

Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined primarily by the retail inventory method on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis for 96% and 95% of the Company’s merchandise inventories as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, respectively. The remaining merchandise inventories are recorded based on the average cost method.

Market is determined based on the estimated net realizable value, which is generally the selling price. Reserves for non-returnable inventory are based on the Company’s history of liquidating non-returnable inventory.

 

F-24


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

The Company also estimates and accrues shortage for the period between the last physical count of inventory and the balance sheet date. Shortage rates are estimated and accrued based on historical rates and can be affected by changes in merchandise mix and changes in actual shortage trends.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. For financial reporting purposes, depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives. For tax purposes, different methods are used. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, while major improvements and remodeling costs are capitalized. Leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the terms of the respective leases. Capitalized lease acquisition costs are being amortized over the lease terms of the underlying leases. Costs incurred in purchasing management information systems are capitalized and included in property and equipment. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives from the date the systems become operational.

Other Long-Lived Assets

The Company’s other long-lived assets include property and equipment, and amortizable intangibles. At February 3, 2007, the Company had $806,056 of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, and $13,003 of amortizable intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, accounting for approximately 25.6% of the Company’s total assets. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. When evaluating long-lived assets for potential impairment, the Company will first compare the carrying amount of the assets to the individual store’s estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If the estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, an impairment loss calculation is prepared. The impairment loss calculation compares the carrying amount of the assets to the individual store’s fair value based on its estimated discounted future cash flows. If required, an impairment loss is recorded for that portion of the asset’s carrying value in excess of fair value. Impairment losses included in selling and administrative expenses totaled $3,411, $12,656 and $0 in fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively and relate to individual store locations.

Goodwill and Unamortizable Intangible Assets

The costs in excess of net assets of businesses acquired are carried as goodwill in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

At February 3, 2007, the Company had $259,683 of goodwill and $78,173 of unamortizable intangible assets (i.e. those with an indefinite life), accounting for approximately 10.6% of the Company’s total assets. SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, requires that goodwill and other unamortizable intangible assets no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually or earlier if there are impairment indicators. The Company performs a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill as required by SFAS No. 142. The first step of this test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The second step (if necessary) measures the amount of the impairment. The Company completed its annual

 

F-25


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

impairment test on the goodwill in November 2006 and determined that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company has noted no subsequent indicators of impairment. The Company also completed its annual impairment tests for unamortizable intangible assets by comparing the estimated fair value to the carrying value of such assets and determined that no impairment was necessary. Changes in market conditions, among other factors, could have a material impact on these estimates.

Deferred Charges

Costs incurred to obtain long-term financing are amortized over the terms of the respective debt agreements using the straight-line method, which approximates the interest method. Unamortized costs included in other noncurrent assets as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006 were $2,149 and $1,878, respectively. Amortization expense included in interest and amortization of deferred financing fees were $517, $857 and $1,955 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from sales of the Company’s products is recognized at the time of sale. Sales returns (which are not significant) are recognized at the time returns are made.

The Barnes & Noble Membership Program entitles the customer to receive a 10% discount on all purchases made (20% discount for adult hardcover books) during the twelve-month membership period. The annual membership fee of $25.00 is non-refundable after the first 30 days of the membership term. Revenue is being recognized over the twelve-month membership period based upon historical spending patterns for Barnes & Noble customers. Refunds of membership fees due to cancellations within the first 30 days are minimal.

Advertising Costs

The costs of advertising are expensed as incurred during the year pursuant to Statement of Position 93-7, “Reporting on Advertising Costs.” Advertising costs charged to selling and administrative expenses were $27,312, $27,846 and $33,402 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The Company receives payments and credits from vendors pursuant to co-operative advertising and other programs, including payments for product placement in stores, catalogs and online. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 02-16, “Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor,” the Company classifies certain co-op advertising received as a reduction in costs of sales and occupancy. The gross advertising expenses noted above were completely offset by allowances received from vendors and the excess allowances received were recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold or inventory, as appropriate.

Closed Store Expenses

When the Company closes or relocates a store, the Company charges unrecoverable costs to expense. Such costs include the net book value of abandoned fixtures and leasehold improvements and, when a store is closed prior to the expiration of the lease, a provision for future lease obligations, net of expected sublease recoveries. Costs associated with store closings of $7,425, $6,905 and $6,531 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, are included in selling and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Net Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, the impact of common shares issuable upon exercise of the Company’s outstanding stock options and with respect to the Company’s deferred compensation plan. The Company has not excluded any shares from the computation of diluted earnings per share.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes includes federal, state and local income taxes currently payable and those deferred because of temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences reverse.

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 29, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R) using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense recognized for share-based awards during fiscal 2006 includes (a) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted subsequent to January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance with the modified prospective transition method, results for the prior period have not been restated. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense in accordance with APB 25 and related Interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123.

The calculation of share-based employee compensation expense involves estimates that require management’s judgment. These estimates include the fair value of each of the stock option awards granted, which is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. There are two significant inputs into the Black-Scholes option pricing model: expected volatility and expected term. The Company estimates expected volatility based on traded option volatility of the Company’s stock over a term equal to the expected term of the option granted. The expected term of stock option awards granted is derived from historical exercise experience under the Company’s stock option plans and represents the period of time that stock option awards granted are expected to be outstanding. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of share-based payment awards represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. As a result, if factors change and the Company uses different assumptions, stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future. In addition, the Company is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate, and only recognize expense for those shares expected to vest. If the Company’s actual forfeiture rate is materially different from its estimate, the stock-based compensation expense could be significantly different from what the Company has recorded in the current period. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a further discussion on stock-based compensation.

Gift Cards

Revenue associated with gift cards is deferred until redemption of the gift card. The Company estimates the portion of the gift card liability for which the likelihood of redemption is remote and records this amount in income on a straight-line basis over a 12-month period beginning in the 13th month after the month the gift card was originally sold based upon the Company’s historical redemption patterns. If actual redemption patterns vary from the Company’s estimates, actual gift card breakage may differ from the amounts recorded.

Reclassifications

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes to conform with the fiscal 2006 presentation.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Reporting Period

The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. The reporting period ended February 3, 2007 contained 53 weeks. The reporting periods ended January 28, 2006 and January 29, 2005 contained 52 weeks.

Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure related to uncertain income tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FIN 48; however, the Company does not expect the adoption of FIN 48 to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

  2. Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 29, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 123R, using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense recognized for share-based awards during the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007 includes (a) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, revised to estimate forfeitures and (b) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted subsequent to January 29, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance with the modified prospective transition method, results for the prior period have not been restated. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and related Interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123.

At February 3, 2007, the Company had stock-based compensation plans as more particularly described below. The total compensation expense related to stock-based awards granted under these plans during fiscal 2006, including the impact of the implementation of the modified prospective transition method in accordance with SFAS 123R, was $17,146. The total compensation expense related to stock-based awards granted under these plans during fiscal 2005 and 2004, reflecting compensation expense recognized in accordance with APB 25, was $3,567 and $48, respectively. Effective January 29, 2006 and subsequent thereto, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation costs, net of estimated forfeitures, for only those shares expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The Company estimated the forfeiture rate for the year ended February 3, 2007 based on its historical experience during the preceding four fiscal years.

As a result of adopting SFAS 123R, the impact to the consolidated statements of operations for fiscal 2006 on income before income taxes and minority interest, and net income was a reduction of $9,189 and $5,491, respectively, from what would have been presented if the Company had continued to account for stock option awards under APB 25. The impact on basic and diluted earnings per share for fiscal 2006 was a reduction of $0.08 per share.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company presented all tax benefits related to deductions resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Such amounts were $39,641 and $11,300 in fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively. SFAS 123R requires that cash flows resulting from tax benefits attributable to tax deductions in excess of the compensation expense recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) be classified as financing cash flows. As a result, the Company classified $12,551 of excess tax benefits as financing cash flows for fiscal 2006. The total income tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statement of operations for share-based awards during fiscal 2006 (in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R) and during fiscal 2005 (in accordance with the provisions of APB 25) was $6,901 and $1,453, respectively.

The pro forma table below illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation- Transition and Disclosure”, to all stock-based employee compensation for fiscal 2005 and 2004:

 

Fiscal Year

   2005     2004  

Net income – as reported

   $ 146,681     143,376  

Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of taxes

     2,113     27  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of taxes

     (8,877 )   (19,500 )

Deduct: GME stock options, net of minority interest

     —       (4,319 )

Deduct: BNBN stock options

     —       (13 )
              

Pro forma net income for SFAS No. 123

   $ 139,917     119,571  
              

Basic earnings per share:

    

As reported

   $ 2.17     2.08  

Pro forma for SFAS No. 123

   $ 2.07     1.73  

Diluted earnings per share:

    

As reported

   $ 2.03     1.93  

Pro forma for SFAS No. 123

   $ 1.95     1.62  

The Company has share-based awards outstanding under its 1996 Incentive Plan (the 1996 Plan) and its 2004 Incentive Plan (the 2004 Plan). Stock options granted and outstanding under each of the plans generally begin vesting in one year in 33-1/3% or 25% increments per year, expire 10 years from issuance and are conditioned upon continued employment during the vesting period.

The 2004 Plan and the 1996 Plan allow the Company to grant options to purchase up to 17,667,737 and 4,754,464 shares of common stock, respectively. Restricted stock awards are counted against this limit as two shares for every one share granted.

Beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, certain employees of the Company and each of its independent directors have been granted restricted stock awards. A restricted stock award is an award of

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

common shares that is subject to certain restrictions during a specified period. Restricted stock awards are independent of option grants and are generally subject to forfeiture if employment terminates prior to the release of the restrictions. The grantee cannot transfer the shares before the restricted shares vest. Shares of nonvested restricted stock have the same voting rights as common stock, are entitled to receive dividends and other distributions thereon and are considered to be currently issued and outstanding. Restricted stock awards vest over a period of one to five years. The Company expenses the cost of the restricted stock awards, which is determined to be the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant, straight-line over the period during which the restrictions lapse. For these purposes, the fair market value of the restricted stock is determined based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the Company’s stock options for each stock option award. Using this option-pricing model, the fair value of each stock option award is estimated on the date of grant. The fair value of the Company’s stock option awards, which are subject to pro-rata vesting generally over three or four years, is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the stock options. The expected volatility assumption is based on traded options volatility of the Company’s stock over a term equal to the expected term of the option granted. The expected term of stock option awards granted is derived from historical exercise experience under the Company’s stock option plans and represents the period of time that stock option awards granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected term assumption incorporates the contractual term of an option grant, which is ten years, as well as the vesting period of an award, which is generally pro-rata vesting over three or four years. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield on a U.S. Treasury constant maturity with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the option granted.

The weighted average assumptions relating to the valuation of the Company’s stock options for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Weighted average fair value of grants

   $ 11.10     $ 12.69     $ 11.68  

Volatility

     30.22 %     30.00 %     31.00 %

Risk-free interest rate

     4.91 %     4.19 %     3.73 %

Expected life

     5 years       6 years       6 years  

Expected dividend yield

     1.63 %     0.00 %     0.00 %

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Stock-Based Compensation Activity

The following table presents a summary of the Company’s stock options activity:

 

     Number of
Shares
(in thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
   Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)

Balance, January 31, 2004

   8,899     $ 21.12     6.73 years    $ 113,717

Granted

   3,049       30.97       

Exercised

   (1,256 )     19.42       

Forfeited

   (414 )     23.48       
             

Balance, November 12, 2004

   10,278       24.16       

Adjustment for GameStop spin-off (a)

   4,266       (7.11 )     
                   

Adjusted balance, November 12, 2004

   14,544       17.05       

Exercised

   (619 )     14.75       

Forfeited

   (65 )     16.51       
             

Balance, January 29, 2005

   13,860       17.16     6.94 years    $ 201,592

Granted

   400       33.45       

Exercised

   (4,068 )     15.27       

Forfeited

   (423 )     16.94       
             

Balance, January 28, 2006

   9,769       18.62     6.61 years    $ 224,067

Granted

   45       36.94       

Exercised

   (1,177 )     16.90       

Forfeited

   (132 )     17.55       
             

Balance, February 3, 2007

   8,505     $ 18.97     5.64 years    $ 182,557

Vested and expected to vest in the future at February 3, 2007

   8,450     $ 18.95     5.63 years    $ 181,479

Exercisable at February 3, 2007

   6,951     $ 18.16     5.27 years    $ 154,825

Available for grant at February 3, 2007

   4,156         

(a) In conjunction with the spin-off of GameStop, and the consequent reduction in the market price of the Company’s shares, the Company reduced the exercise price of its outstanding options and increased the number of such options, so that option holders would have the same intrinsic value before and after the spin-off.

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the related fiscal year and the exercise price, multiplied by the related in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had they exercised their options at the end of the fiscal year. This amount changes based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock. The amount as of February 3, 2007 has

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

been reduced by $2,643 due to the increase in price of certain options resulting from the stock option review discussed below. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004 (based on the difference between the Company’s stock price on the exercise date and the respective exercise price, multiplied by the number of options exercised) was $30,029, $97,278 and $27,731, respectively.

As of February 3, 2007, there was $8,670 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options granted under the Company’s share-based compensation plans. That expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.

The following table presents a summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity:

 

     Number of
Shares (in
thousands)
    Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value

Balance, January 31, 2004

   —      

Granted

   50     $ 30.80
        

Balance, January 29, 2005

   50       30.80

Granted

   444       33.87

Vested

   (13 )     30.94

Forfeited

   (29 )     34.19
        

Balance, January 28, 2006

   452       33.60

Granted

   479       45.85

Vested

   (124 )     33.52

Forfeited

   (40 )     38.94
        

Balance, February 3, 2007

   767       40.97
        

Total fair value of shares of restricted stock that vested during fiscal 2006 was $5,666. As of February 3, 2007, there was $23,806 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested restricted stock awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years.

For fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, stock-based compensation expense of $17,146 (or $0.15 per diluted share), $3,567 (or $0.03 per diluted share) and $48 (or $0.00 per diluted share), respectively, is included in selling and administrative expenses.

Stock Option Review

In July 2006, the Company created a Special Committee of the Board of Directors, consisting of Patricia Higgins, to review, with the assistance of independent outside counsel and an independent forensic auditor, the Company’s stock option granting practices. This review was completed and on April 2, 2007, the Special Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Company’s Board of Directors.

Among other findings, the Special Committee determined that there were numerous instances of stock option grants for which there was an improper measurement of compensation expense under APB

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

25. Although the Special Committee determined that there were instances of stock options having been dated using favorable dates that were selected with the benefit of hindsight and that serious mistakes were made, the Special Committee did not find any intent to defraud or fraudulent misconduct by any individual or group of individuals. The Special Committee found that the Company’s dating and pricing practice for stock options was applied uniformly by Company personnel to stock options granted and was not used selectively to benefit any one group or individual within the Company.

The Company has evaluated these findings and agrees with the Special Committee. The Company has concluded, however, that the charges are not material to the financial statements in any of the periods to which such charges relate and therefore will not restate its historic financial statements. The Company has recorded an adjustment of $411 ($246 after tax) to increase non-cash compensation expense in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 to correctly present compensation expense for fiscal 2006. The Company has also recorded an adjustment to decrease retained earnings by $22,807, increase deferred taxes by $5,911 and increase additional paid in capital by $28,719, to correct the consolidated balance sheet for the cumulative impact of the misstated compensation cost in periods prior to fiscal 2006.

In December 2006, the Board members and all current Section 16 officers holding options unvested as of December 31, 2004 voluntarily agreed to reprice such options, upon a finding by the Special Committee that such options were improperly priced, to an exercise price determined to be the appropriate fair market value by the Special Committee. The Special Committee has recommended that all incorrectly dated and unexercised stock options issued to current Section 16 officers and directors of the Company, other than hiring grants, be re-priced to reflect the greater of the original grant price or the price appropriate to the measurement date as determined by the Special Committee. The Board members and Section 16 officers will not receive any cash payments to compensate them for their voluntary agreements to reprice such options. The total difference in exercise price as a result of the re-pricing of these unexercised options is approximately $2,643.

Consistent with the Special Committee’s recommendation that all incorrectly dated and unexercised options issued to current Section 16 officers be re-priced, the current Section 16 officers have voluntarily agreed to repay the Company for options granted while they were Section 16 officers an amount equal to the difference in the price at which the stock options were exercised and the price at which the Special Committee believes the stock options should have been priced, net of any allocable portion of income taxes paid in connection with such exercise. The total amount to be voluntarily repaid to the Company by current Section 16 officers is approximately $1,981 prior to any allocable portion of income taxes paid in connection with such exercise, which will be recorded as an increase to additional paid in capital upon receipt.

The Company continues to cooperate fully with the informal inquiry of the Securities and Exchange (SEC) regarding the Company’s stock option grant practices. In addition, the Company is also cooperating fully with the United States Attorney’s office for the Southern District of New York in connection with its inquiry into such matters.

Tax-Related Payments

Incorrectly dated options that vested after December 31. 2004 and were exercised in 2006 may be subject to penalty taxes under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company will reimburse Section 16 officers who voluntarily repay the Company if they are subject to these penalty taxes. The Board has approved payment to such executives who are subject to Section 409A taxes in connection with exercised options in an amount equal to the cost of the Section 409A penalty tax, any interest or penalties plus an amount to offset the associated income tax consequences of the reimbursement payments. In reaching this decision, the Board took into consideration, among other factors, the fact that the applicable taxes under Section 409A far exceed the amount of any possible enrichment to such officers as a result of improper grant dating and the agreement by such officers to repay the amount of any enrichment as a result of the improper dating. The Company estimates that the aggregate cost of the payments to such officers, including the gross-up amounts, would be approximately $1.0 million, not taking into account interest and penalties.

Additionally, the Company will make payments on behalf of option holders who are not Section 16 officers, for any 409A tax liability due to the exercise of incorrectly dated options in 2006. The Company estimates that the aggregate cost of these payments, including gross-up payments, will be in a range of from $1.2 million to $1.5 million.

The Company intends to honor all option grants made to employees, but expects to implement a program for employees who are not Section 16 officers to amend incorrectly dated options that vested after December 31, 2004 so as to increase the exercise price to the trading price on the correct measurement date determined by the Special Committee. In addition, the Company will pay to such employees whose options are repriced cash bonuses in the amount of the difference. If necessary to comply with applicable law, such program will be effected as a tender offer. The total aggregate amount to be paid by the Company as cash bonuses under this program is approximately $1.6 million which would be paid in 2008 to comply with applicable tax laws. These amendments to outstanding options are intended to permit the holders to qualify under certain transitional tax rules, so that an excise tax and certain other unfavorable tax consequences of Section 409A that might otherwise apply to such options will not be applicable.

 

  3. GameStop Spin-Off

On October 1, 2004, the Company’s independent directors approved an overall plan for the complete disposition of all of its Class B common stock in GameStop Corp. (GameStop), the Company’s video game operating segment. This disposition was completed in two steps as described below.

The first step in the disposition was the sale of 6,107,338 shares of GameStop Class B common stock held by the Company to GameStop (the Stock Sale) for an aggregate consideration of $111,520, consisting of $37,500 in cash and a promissory note in the principal amount of $74,020, bearing interest at a rate of 5.5% per annum. Scheduled payments on the note of $37,500, $12,173 and $12,173 were received in January 2005, October 2005 and October 2006, respectively, and the remaining balance of $12,173 is due on October 1, 2007. The Stock Sale was completed on October 1, 2004. Because of the capital nature of the disposition, the proceeds from the Stock Sale were recorded as a reduction in the basis of the investment in GameStop, resulting in no gain for financial reporting purposes. In that regard,

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

the tax adjustments associated with the related taxable capital gain on the Stock Sale, amounting to $14,443, have been charged directly to retained earnings. Also included in the charge to retained earnings are $263 of GameStop costs related to the redemption of their shares from the Company.

The second step in the disposition was the spin-off by the Company of its remaining 29,901,662 shares of GameStop’s Class B common stock (the Spin-Off). The Spin-Off was completed on November 12, 2004 with the distribution of 0.424876232 of a share of GameStop Class B common stock as a tax-free distribution on each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock to the Company’s stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 2, 2004. The Class B shares retained their super voting power of 10 votes per share and were separately listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GME.B. As a result of the Stock Sale and the Spin-Off, GameStop is no longer a subsidiary of the Company and, accordingly, the Company will present all historical results of operations of GameStop as discontinued operations. The discontinued operations generated sales of $1,232,141 and $1,578,838 and net income of $20,001 (net of $19,413 in tax) and $40,571 (net of $26,666 in tax) for fiscal 2004 (to the date of the Spin-Off) and 2003, respectively.

 

  4. Barnes & Noble.com Acquisition

On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann AG’s (Bertelsmann) interest in barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com). The purchase price paid by the Company was $165,406 (including acquisition related costs) in a combination of cash and a note. The note issued to Bertelsmann in the amount of $82,000 was paid in fiscal 2003. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 75%. On May 27, 2004, the Company completed a merger (the Merger) pursuant to which Barnes & Noble.com became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The purchase price paid by the Company in the Merger was $158,776 (including acquisition related costs).

Prior to the quarter ended July 31, 2004, the Company reported the results of Barnes & Noble.com on a one month lag basis. Subsequent to the Merger, the results of Barnes & Noble.com have been included based on a reporting period which is consistent with that of the Company. As a result of this change, retained earnings has been charged directly for the $1,532 loss of Barnes & Noble.com for the month of January 2004, and all other reported results are presented as though the reporting period of Barnes & Noble.com was changed at the beginning of fiscal 2004.

Goodwill arising from the Bertelsmann acquisition that is deductible for income tax purposes exceeded the related amount for financial reporting purposes by approximately $96,576. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”, the Company is recognizing the tax benefits of amortizing such excess as a reduction of goodwill as it is realized on the Company’s income tax returns (see Note 12 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  5. Receivables, Net

Receivables represent customer, credit/debit card, advertising, landlord and other receivables due within one year as follows:

 

     February 3,
2007
   January 28,
2006

Credit/debit card receivables (a)

   $ 31,230    33,411

Trade accounts

     18,988    18,885

Current portion of note receivable from GameStop

     12,173    12,173

Advertising

     9,367    9,875

Receivables from landlords for leasehold improvements

     10,725    14,936

Other receivables

     17,984    9,837
           

Total receivables, net

   $ 100,467    99,117
           

(a) Credit/debit card receivables consist of receivables from credit/debit card companies. The Company assumes no customer credit risk for these receivables.

 

  6. Debt

On August 2, 2006, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (Amended New Facility) to the Company’s Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2005 (the New Facility). The Amended New Facility amended the New Facility to extend the maturity date to July 31, 2011 from June 16, 2010. The Amended New Facility also amended the New Facility: (1) to reduce the applicable margin that is applied to (x) Eurodollar—based loans above the publicly stated Eurodollar rate and (y) standby letters of credit to a spread ranging from 0.500% to 1.000% from the current range of 0.750% to 1.375%; (2) to reduce the fee paid on commercial letters of credit to a range of 0.2500% to 0.5000% from the current range of 0.3750% to 0.6875%; and (3) to reduce the commitment fee to a range of 0.100% to 0.200% from a range of 0.150% to 0.300%. In each case, the applicable rate is based on the Company’s consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. Proceeds from the Amended New Facility will be used for general corporate purposes, including seasonal working capital needs.

The Amended New Facility, as did the New Facility, includes an $850,000 five-year revolving credit facility, which under certain circumstances may be increased to $1,000,000 at the option of the Company. The New Facility replaced the Amended and Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2004 (the Prior Facility), which consisted of a $400,000 revolving credit facility and a $245,000 term loan. The revolving credit facility portion was due to expire on May 23, 2006 and the term loan had a maturity date of August 10, 2009. The Prior Facility was terminated on June 17, 2005, at which time the prior outstanding term loan of $245,000 was repaid. Letters of credit issued under the Prior Facility, which totaled approximately $30,000 as of June 17, 2005, were transferred to become letters of credit under the New Facility.

On June 28, 2004, the Company completed the redemption of its $300,000 outstanding 5.25% convertible subordinated notes due 2009. Holders of the notes converted a total of $17,746 principal amount of the notes into 545,821 shares of common stock of the Company, plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, at a price of $32.512 per share. The Company redeemed the balance of $282,254 principal amount of the notes at an aggregate redemption price, together with accrued interest and redemption premium, of $294,961. The write-off of the unamortized portion of the deferred financing fees from the issuance of the notes and the redemption premium resulted in a charge of $14,582.

On December 5, 2006, the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, the lenders under the Company’s Credit Agreement (Lenders), as amended, dated as of June 17, 2005, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lenders (Administrative Agent), and each of the guarantors named therein, entered into a waiver to the Credit Agreement (Waiver Agreement).

Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement: (1) the due date (Due Date) for the Company to provide the Lenders and the Administrative Agent with the required officer’s certification of the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal quarter ended October 28, 2006 was extended until the earliest of (i) the date that is 15 days after the date (without giving effect to any extension thereof) upon which the Company is required to file with the SEC its annual report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ending February 3, 2007 (10-K Certification Date), (ii) any announcement by the Company that it will not file its annual report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ending February 3, 2007 on or by the 10-K Certification Date, (iii) any breach by the Company of any undertaking on its part contained in the Waiver Agreement, and (iv) the occurrence of any other event of default (the earliest such date being the Waiver Termination Date); and (2) potential adjustments to previously delivered Company financial statements arising solely from the stock option review will not affect the Company’s ability to obtain credit extensions between the date of the Waiver Agreement and the Waiver Termination Date. The Company expects to deliver the required officer’s certificate to the Lender and the Administrative Agent by the Due Date.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Selected information related to the Company’s term loan and convertible subordinated notes and the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Revolving credit facility

   $ —       —       —    

Term loan

     —       —       245,000  
                    

Balance at end of year

   $ —       —       245,000  
                    

Average balance outstanding during the year

   $ 23,337     121,915     276,043  

Maximum borrowings outstanding during the year

   $ 91,800     245,000     392,700  

Weighted average interest rate during the year (a)

     15.40 %   6.91 %   5.25 %

Interest rate at end of year

     —       —       3.78 %

(a) The fiscal 2006 interest rate is higher than prior periods due to the lower average borrowings and the fixed nature of the amortization of the deferred financing fees and commitment fees. Excluding the deferred financing fees and the commitment fees in fiscal 2006, the weighted average interest rate was 7.70%.

Fees expensed with respect to the unused portion of the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities were $1,275, $1,320 and $1,014, during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The amounts outstanding under the Amended New, New and Prior Facilities, if any, have been classified as long-term debt based on the Company’s ability to continually maintain principal amounts outstanding.

The Company has no agreements to maintain compensating balances.

 

  7. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets. The aggregate fair value of the Credit Facility approximates its carrying amount because of its recent and frequent repricing based upon market conditions.

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  8. Net Earnings Per Share

Following is a reconciliation of earnings from continuing operations and weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006    2005    2004

Numerator:

        

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 150,527    146,681    123,375

Interest expense on 5.25% convertible subordinated notes, net of tax

     —      —      3,835
                
   $ 150,527    146,681    127,210
                

Denominator:

        

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

     65,212    67,560    69,018

Weighted average assumed conversion of 5.25% convertible subordinated notes

     —      —      3,752

Dilutive effect of stock awards

     4,014    4,590    2,926
                

Diluted outstanding shares

     69,226    72,150    75,696
                

Earnings from continuing operations

        

Basic

   $ 2.31    2.17    1.79

Diluted

   $ 2.17    2.03    1.68

 

  9. Employees’ Retirement and Defined Contribution Plans

As of December 31, 1999, substantially all employees of the Company were covered under a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan). As of January 1, 2000, the Pension Plan was amended so that employees no longer earn benefits for subsequent service. Effective December 31, 2004, the Barnes & Noble.com Employees’ Retirement Plan (the B&N.com Retirement Plan) was merged with the Pension Plan. Substantially all employees of Barnes & Noble.com were covered under the B&N.com Retirement Plan. As of July 1, 2000, the B&N.com Retirement Plan was amended so that employees no longer earn benefits for subsequent service. Subsequent service continues to be the basis for vesting of benefits not yet vested at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 2000 for the Pension Plan and the B&N.com Retirement Plan, respectively, and the Pension Plan will continue to hold assets and pay benefits. The actuarial assumptions used to calculate pension costs are reviewed annually. Pension expense was $645, $1,074 and $1,162 for fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The Company maintains a defined contribution plan (the Savings Plan) for the benefit of substantially all employees. Total Company contributions charged to employee benefit expenses for the Savings Plan were $10,243, $9,174 and $8,145 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

addition, the Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits (the Postretirement Plan) to retired employees, limited to those receiving benefits or retired as of April 1, 1993. Total Company contributions charged to employee benefit expenses for the Postretirement Plan were $183, $179 and $369 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

  10. Income Taxes

The Company files a consolidated federal return with all 80% or more owned subsidiaries. Federal and state income tax provisions (benefits) for fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006    2005     2004

Current:

       

Federal

   $ 85,179    90,738     59,725

State

     16,059    9,379     12,991
                 

Total current

     101,238    100,117     72,716
                 

Deferred:

       

Federal

     703    (6,638 )   20,647

State

     665    8,563     638
                 

Total deferred

     1,368    1,925     21,285
                 

Total

   $ 102,606    102,042     94,001
                 

A reconciliation between the effective income tax rate and the federal statutory income tax rate is as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006     2005     2004  

Federal statutory income tax rate

   35.00 %   35.00 %   35.00 %

State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit

   4.27     4.54     4.58  

Prior year taxes

   —       —       1.86  

Other, net

   0.98     1.21     1.56  
                  

Effective income tax rate

   40.25 %   40.75 %   43.00 %
                  

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006 are as follows:

 

     February 3, 2007     January 28, 2006  

Deferred tax liabilities:

    

Investment in Barnes &

Noble.com

   $ (94,301 )   (94,696 )

Depreciation

     (38,592 )   (40,067 )

Goodwill and intangible asset amortization

     (22,135 )   (19,788 )

Prepaid expenses

     (8,238 )   (7,475 )

Other

     (5,246 )   (3,484 )
              

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (168,512 )   (165,510 )
              

Deferred tax assets:

    

Loss carryover

     45,165     48,188  

Lease transactions

     39,006     47,836  

Estimated accruals

     32,690     5,541  

Stock-based compensation

     11,959     1,260  

Insurance liability

     8,225     8,022  

Pension

     6,573     7,108  

Inventory

     4,204     11,723  

Investments in equity securities

     1,401     10,915  
              

Total deferred tax assets

     149,223     140,593  
              

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (19,289 )   (24,917 )
              

Balance Sheet caption reported in:

    

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   $ 45,120     25,287  

Deferred taxes (assets)

     104,103     115,306  

Accrued liabilities

     (8,238 )   (7,475 )

Deferred taxes (liabilities)

     (160,274 )   (158,035 )
              

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (19,289 )   (24,917 )
              

At February 3, 2007, the Company had federal and state net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards of approximately $106,000 that expire beginning in 2018 through 2022 if not utilized. The utilization of these NOL carryforwards in the Company’s consolidated tax returns is limited to approximately $6,700 on an annual basis.

The Company has additional state NOL carryforwards of approximately $21,000 that expire beginning in 2007 through 2012.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  11. Other Comprehensive Earnings (Loss), Net of Tax

Comprehensive earnings are net earnings, plus certain other items that are recorded directly to shareholders’ equity, as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006    2005     2004  

Net earnings

   $ 150,527    146,681     143,376  

Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax:

       

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     843    (457 )   (19 )

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities (net of deferred tax benefit of $0, $0 and $58, respectively)

     —      —       (142 )

Less: reclassification adjustment (net of deferred income tax expense of $0, $0 and $20, respectively)

     —      —       48  
                   

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities, net of reclassification adjustment

     —      —       (94 )
                   

Changes in minimum pension liability (net of deferred tax expense (benefit) of $788, $845 and ($879), respectively)

     1,156    1,229     (1,165 )
                   

Total comprehensive earnings

   $ 152,526    147,453     142,098  
                   

The components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss are as follows:

 

     Foreign Currency
Translation
    Unrealized
Gains (Loss) On
Securities
    Minimum
Pension Liability
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 

Balance at January 31, 2004

   $ 296     94     (8,969 )   $ (8,579 )

Change during period

     (19 )   (94 )   (1,165 )     (1,278 )
                            

Balance at January 29, 2005

     277     —       (10,134 )     (9,857 )

Change during period

     (457 )     1,229       772  
                            

Balance at January 28, 2006

     (180 )   —       (8,905 )     (9,085 )

Change during period

     843       1,156       1,999  
                            

Balance at February 3, 2007

   $ 663     —       (7,749 )   $ (7,086 )
                            

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  12. Changes in Intangible Assets and Goodwill

The following intangible assets were acquired by the Company primarily in connection with the purchase of Sterling Publishing during the 52 weeks ended February 1, 2003, the purchase of Bertelsmann AG’s interest in Barnes & Noble.com during the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004 and the purchase of the public interest in Barnes & Noble.com during the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2005:

 

     As of February 3, 2007

Amortizable intangible assets

   Gross Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
    Total

Contracts

   $ 18,461    (7,349 )   $ 11,112

Customer lists and relationships

     7,700    (7,589 )     111

D&O Insurance

     3,202    (1,422 )     1,780
                   
   $ 29,363    (16,360 )   $ 13,003
                   

Unamortizable intangible assets

               

Trade name

        $ 48,400

Copyrights

          112

Contracts

          29,661
           
        $ 78,173
           

Amortized intangible assets consist primarily of author contracts and customer lists and relationships, which are being amortized over periods of 10 years and four years (on an accelerated basis), respectively.

 

Aggregate Amortization Expense:

    

For the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007

   $ 2,682

Estimated Amortization Expense:

    

(12 months ending on or about January 31)

  

2008

   $ 2,531

2009

   $ 2,395

2010

   $ 2,382

2011

   $ 2,023

2012

   $ 1,846

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2007 are as follows:

 

Balance as of January 28, 2006

   $  263,731  

Foreign currency translation

     380  

Benefit of excess tax amortization (See Note 4)

     (4,428 )
        

Balance as of February 3, 2007

   $ 259,683  
        

 

F-41


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  13. Shareholders’ Equity

During the 52 weeks ended January 29, 2000 (fiscal 1999), the Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $250,000 of the Company’s common shares. The Company completed this $250,000 repurchase program during the first quarter of fiscal 2005. On March 24, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized an additional share repurchase program of up to $200,000 of the Company’s common shares. The Company completed this $200,000 repurchase program during the third quarter of fiscal 2005. On September 15, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $200,000 of the Company’s common shares. Share repurchases under this program may be made through open market and privately negotiated transactions from time to time and in such amounts as management deems appropriate. As of February 3, 2007, the Company has repurchased 19,520,171 shares at a cost of approximately $597,705 under its share repurchase programs. The maximum dollar value of common shares that may yet be purchased under the current program is approximately $52,295 as of February 3, 2007. The repurchased shares are held in treasury.

Each share of the Company’s Common Stock also entitles the holder to the right (the Right) to purchase one four-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series H Preferred Stock for $225. The Right is only exercisable if a person or group acquires 15% or more of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock or announces a tender offer or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in such person or group owning 15% or more of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock.

 

  14. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company leases retail stores, warehouse facilities, office space and equipment. Substantially all of the retail stores are leased under noncancelable agreements which expire at various dates through 2036 with various renewal options for additional periods. The agreements, which have been classified as operating leases, generally provide for both minimum and percentage rentals and require the Company to pay insurance, taxes and other maintenance costs. Percentage rentals are based on sales performance in excess of specified minimums at various stores.

Rental expense under operating leases are as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

   2006    2005    2004

Minimum rentals

   $ 325,326    319,070    309,082

Percentage rentals

     7,171    7,276    6,031
                
   $ 332,497    326,346    315,113
                

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

Future minimum annual rentals, excluding percentage rentals, required under leases that had initial, noncancelable lease terms greater than one year, as of February 3, 2007 are:

 

Fiscal Year

    

2007

   $ 353,032

2008

     336,228

2009

     314,165

2010

     283,996

2011

     231,313

After 2011

     723,163
      
   $ 2,241,897
      

The Company provides for minimum rent expense over the lease terms (including the build-out period) on a straight-line basis. The excess of such rent expense over actual lease payments (net of tenant allowances) is reflected primarily in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying balance sheets.

The Company leases one of its distribution facilities located in South Brunswick, New Jersey from the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (NJEDA) under the terms of an operating lease expiring in June 2011. Under the terms of this lease, the Company provides a residual value guarantee to the NJEDA, in an amount not to exceed $5,000, relating to the fair market value of this distribution facility calculated at the conclusion of the lease term. The Company believes that the possibility that any such payment would be required under this guarantee is remote.

 

  15. Segment Reporting

The Company has determined that it has one operating segment: bookselling. The bookselling segment has as its principal business the sale of trade books, mass market paperbacks, children’s books, bargain books, magazines, music, movies, calendars, games and gift items direct to customers. Most of these products are sourced by third parties while some are sourced through the Company’s own publishing activities. These product sales collectively account for substantially all of the Company’s sales. This evaluation was made in accordance with SFAS 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” and took into account the way the business is managed (focusing on the financial information distributed) and the manner in which the chief operating decision maker interacts with other members of management.

 

  16. Legal Proceedings

There have been no material developments with respect to previously reported legal proceedings, except as follows:

In July and August 2006, four putative stockholder derivative actions were filed in New York County Supreme Court against certain members of the Company’s Board of Directors and certain current and former executive officers of the Company, alleging breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment in connection with the grant of certain stock options to certain executive officers and directors of the Company. These actions were subsequently consolidated under the caption In re Barnes & Noble, Inc. Derivative Litigation. The Company is named as a nominal defendant only. The consolidated complaint seeks on behalf of the Company unspecified money damages, disgorgement of any proceeds from the exercise of the options that are the subject of the action (and any subsequent sale of the underlying stock), recission of any unexercised stock options, other equitable relief, and costs and disbursements, including attorney’s fees. The Company has filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint.

Subsequent to the initial lawsuit, the SEC informed the Company that the SEC is conducting an informal inquiry into the Company’s stock option practices. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC’s inquiry.

On August 25, 2006, the Company received a subpoena from the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York requesting documents regarding the Company’s stock option practices. The Company is cooperating fully in responding to that subpoena.

In July 2006, the Company created a Special Committee of the Board of Directors consisting of Patricia Higgins, to review, with the assistance of independent outside counsel and an independent forensic auditor, the Company’s

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

stock option granting practices. This review was completed and on April 2, 2007, the Special Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Company’s Board of Directors. See “Stock Option Review” in Note 2 above.

In September 2006, three putative stockholder derivative actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York naming the directors of the Company and certain current and former executive officers as defendants and alleging that the defendants backdated certain stock option grants to executive officers and caused the Company to file false or misleading financial disclosures and proxy statements. These actions were subsequently consolidated under the caption In re Barnes & Noble, Inc. Shareholders Derivative Litigation. The consolidated complaint purports to set forth claims under Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and under Delaware law for breach of fiduciary duty, insider trading, unjust enrichment, rescission, accounting, gross mismanagement, abuse of control, and waste of corporate assets. The Company is named as a nominal defendant only. The consolidated complaint seeks on behalf of the Company unspecified money damages, disgorgement of any proceeds from the exercise of the options that are the subject of the action (and any subsequent sale of the underlying stock), rescission of any unexercised stock options, other equitable relief, and costs and disbursement, including attorney’s fees. The Company is reviewing the complaint and will respond appropriately.

The class action lawsuit In Re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation filed in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York in April 2002 (the Action) named over one thousand individuals and 300 corporations, including Fatbrain.com, LLC (Fatbrain) (a subsidiary of bn.com) and its former officers and directors. The amended complaints in the Action all allege that the initial public offering registration statements filed by the defendant issuers with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the one filed by Fatbrain, were false and misleading because they failed to disclose that the defendant underwriters were receiving excess compensation in the form of profit sharing with certain of its customers and that some of those customers agreed to buy additional shares of the defendant issuers’ common stock in the after market at increasing prices. The amended complaints also allege that the foregoing constitute violations of: (i) Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act) by the defendant issuers, the directors and officers signing the related registration statements, and the related underwriters; (ii) Rule 10b-5 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act) by the same parties; and (iii) the control person provisions of the 1933 and 1934 Acts by certain directors and officers of the defendant issuers. A motion to dismiss by the defendant issuers, including Fatbrain, was denied. After extensive negotiations among representatives of plaintiffs and defendants, a memorandum of understanding (MOU), outlining a proposed settlement resolving the claims in the Action between plaintiffs and the defendants issuers, has been entered into. Subsequently a settlement agreement was executed between the defendants and plaintiffs in the action, the terms of which are consistent with the MOU. The Settlement Agreement was submitted to the Court for approval and on February 15, 2005, the judge granted preliminary approval of the settlement. On December 5, 2006, the federal appeals court for the Second Circuit issued a decision reversing Judge Scheindlin’s class certification decision in six focus cases. In light of that decision, Judge Scheindlin has stayed all proceedings in the district court, including consideration of the settlement. Plaintiffs then filed, in January 2007, a Petition for Rehearing En Banc before the Second Circuit.

While Barnes & Noble.com is currently collecting sales tax in a majority of states, the Company receives communications from time to time from various states regarding the applicability of state sales tax to sales made to customers in their respective states prior to the commencement of sales tax collection. While management believes that the accompanying financial statements reflect the best current estimate of any potential liability in this area, there can be no assurance that the outcome of any discussions with any state taxing authority will not result in the payment of state sales taxes for prior periods, or that the amount of any such payments will not be materially in excess of any liability currently recorded.

In addition to the above actions, various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. The subject matter of these other proceedings primarily includes commercial disputes, personal injury claims and employment issues. The results of these other proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

  17. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

The Company believes that the transactions and agreements discussed below (including renewals of any existing agreements) between the Company and its affiliates are at least as favorable to the Company as could be obtained from unaffiliated parties. The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee are designated to approve in advance any new proposed transaction or agreement with affiliates and will utilize procedures in evaluating the terms and provisions of such proposed transaction or agreement as are appropriate in light of the fiduciary duties of directors under Delaware law.

The Company leases space for its executive offices in properties in which Leonard Riggio has a minority interest. The space was rented at an aggregate annual rent including real estate taxes of approximately $4,559, $4,532 and $4,475 in fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Rent per square foot is approximately $29.00, which is currently estimated to be below market.

The Company leases a 75,000-square-foot office/warehouse from a partnership in which Leonard Riggio has a 50% interest, pursuant to a lease expiring in 2023. Pursuant to such lease, the Company paid (net of subtenant income) $260, $312 and $304 in fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The Company leases retail space in a building in which Barnes & Noble College Bookstores, Inc. (B&N College), a company owned by Leonard Riggio, subleases space from the Company. Occupancy costs allocated by the Company to B&N College for this space totaled $884, $872 and $810 for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The amount paid by B&N College to the Company approximates the cost per square foot paid by the Company to its unaffiliated third-party landlord.

Barnes & Noble.com purchases new and used textbooks directly from MBS Textbook Exchange, Inc. (MBS), a corporation majority-owned by Leonard Riggio. Total purchases were $5,681, $16,842 and $18,148 for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In fiscal 2006, MBS began selling used books as part of the Barnes & Noble.com dealer network. Barnes & Noble.com earned a commission of $1,930 on the MBS used book sales in fiscal 2006. In addition, Barnes & Noble.com maintains a link on its website which is hosted by MBS and through which Barnes & Noble.com customers are able to sell used books directly to MBS. Barnes & Noble.com is paid a commission based on the price paid by MBS to the consumer. Total commissions were $34, $46, and $62 for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Barnes & Noble.com licenses the “Barnes & Noble” name under a royalty-free license agreement, dated October 31, 1998, as amended, between Barnes & Noble.com and B&N College (the License Agreement). Pursuant to the License Agreement, Barnes & Noble.com has been granted an exclusive license to use the “Barnes & Noble” name and trademark in perpetuity for the purpose of selling books over the Internet (excluding sales of college textbooks). Under a separate agreement dated as of January 2001, between Barnes & Noble.com and Textbooks.com, Inc. (Textbooks.com), a corporation owned by Leonard Riggio, Barnes & Noble.com was granted the right to sell college textbooks over the Internet using the “Barnes & Noble” name. Pursuant to this agreement, Barnes & Noble.com pays Textbooks.com a royalty on revenues (net of product returns, applicable sales tax and excluding shipping and handling) realized by Barnes & Noble.com from the sale of books designated as textbooks. The term of the agreement is for five years and renews annually for additional one-year periods unless terminated 12 months prior to the end of any given term. Royalty expense was $3,916, $4,870 and $4,551 for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, under the terms of this agreement.

In fiscal 2005, GameStop began selling new and used video games and consoles on the Barnes & Noble.com website. Barnes & Noble.com receives a commission on sales made by GameStop. For fiscal years 2006 and 2005, the commission earned by Barnes & Noble.com was $343 and $264, respectively.

 

F-45


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

The Company paid B&N College certain operating costs B&N College incurred on the Company’s behalf. These charges are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and approximated $248, $198 and $219 for fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. B&N College purchased inventory, at cost plus an incremental fee, of $48,574, $49,997 and $46,468 from the Company during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company charged B&N College $2,698, $2,527 and $2,439 for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, for capital expenditures, business insurance and other operating costs incurred on its behalf.

The Company uses a jet aircraft owned by B&N College and pays for the costs and expenses of operating the aircraft based upon the Company’s usage. Such costs which include fuel, insurance and other costs approximated $1,722, $2,590 and $2,361 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

GameStop, a company in which Leonard Riggio is a member of the Board of Directors and a minority shareholder, operates departments within some of the Company’s bookstores. GameStop pays a license fee to the Company in an amount equal to 7% of the gross sales of such departments. The Company charged GameStop a license fee of $996, $857 and $859 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Until June 2005, GameStop participated in the Company’s worker’s compensation, property and general liability insurance programs. The costs incurred by the Company under these programs were allocated to GameStop based upon GameStop’s total payroll expense, property and equipment, and insurance claim history. The Company charged GameStop for these services $838, $1,726 and $2,548 during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Although GameStop secured its own insurance coverage, costs are continuing to be incurred by the Company on insurance claims which were made under its programs prior to June 2005 and any such costs applicable to insurance claims against GameStop will be charged to GameStop at the time incurred.

The Company is provided with national freight distribution, including trucking services by the Argix Direct Inc. (Argix) (formerly the LTA Group, Inc.), a company in which a brother of Leonard and Stephen Riggio owns a 20% interest. The Company paid Argix $20,524, $20,120 and $20,274 for such services during fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company believes the cost of freight delivered to the stores is comparable to the prices charged by publishers and other third-party freight distributors. Argix subleases warehouse space from the Company in Jamesburg, New Jersey. The Company charged Argix $2,005, $1,993 and $1,828 for such subleased space and other operating costs incurred on its behalf during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Since 1993, the Company has used AEC One Stop Group, Inc. (AEC) as its primary music and DVD/video supplier and to provide a music and video database. AEC is one of the largest wholesale distributors of music and DVD/videos in the United States. In 1999, AEC’s parent corporation was acquired by an investor group in which Leonard Riggio was a minority investor. The Company paid AEC $349,693, $326,913 and $309,702 for merchandise purchased during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, during fiscal 2005, AEC spun-off its Digital on Demand subsidiary, that provided the database equipment and services to the Company. Leonard Riggio has a minority interest in Digital on Demand. The Company paid AEC/Digital on Demand $4,705, $4,974 and $6,206 for database equipment and services during fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company believes the cost

 

F-46


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

 

charged by AEC/Digital on Demand are comparable to other suppliers. Amounts payable to AEC for merchandise purchased were $25,118 and $35,416 as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, respectively.

 

  18. Dividends

The Company paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share on March 31, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 10, 2006, on June 30, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on June 9, 2006, on September 29, 2006 for stockholders of record at the close of business on September 8, 2006, on December 29, 2006 to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 8, 2006 and on March 30, 2007 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 9, 2007.

During fiscal 2005, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share on September 30, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on September 9, 2005 and on December 30, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 9, 2005.

 

  19. Selected Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

A summary of quarterly financial information for each of the last two fiscal years is as follows:

 

Fiscal 2006 Quarter Ended

On or About

  

April

2006

  

July

2006

   October
2006
    January
2007
  

Total Fiscal

Year 2006

Sales

   $ 1,114,735    1,156,160    1,111,958     1,878,401    5,261,254

Gross profit

   $ 338,750    349,523    331,025     618,994    1,638,292

Net earnings (loss)

   $ 9,991    16,576    (2,772 )   126,732    150,527

Earnings (loss) per common share:

             

Basic

   $ 0.15    0.25    (0.04 )   1.95    2.31

Diluted

   $ 0.14    0.24    (0.04 )   1.83    2.17

Fiscal 2005 Quarter Ended

On or About

  

April

2005

  

July

2005

   October
2005
    January
2006
  

Total Fiscal

Year 2005

Sales

   $ 1,097,170    1,170,800    1,081,785     1,753,249    5,103,004

Gross profit

   $ 326,935    343,726    319,977     576,529    1,567,167

Net earnings

   $ 9,906    13,467    327     122,981    146,681

Earnings per common share:

             

Basic

   $ 0.14    0.20    —       1.88    2.17

Diluted

   $ 0.13    0.18    —       1.76    2.03

 

F-47


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

New York, New York

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended February 3, 2007. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended February 3, 2007, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for stock-based compensation.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated April 3, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP

BDO Seidman, LLP
New York, New York
April 3, 2007

 

F-48


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

New York, New York

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 8, that Barnes & Noble, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Management of Barnes & Noble, Inc. is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting of Barnes & Noble, Inc. based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Barnes & Noble, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. Also, in our opinion, Barnes & Noble, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

 

F-49


We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended February 3, 2007, and our report dated April 3, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

 

/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP

BDO Seidman, LLP
New York, New York
April 3, 2007

 

F-50


MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The management of Barnes & Noble, Inc. is responsible for the contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Consolidated Financial Statements necessarily include amounts based on judgments and estimates. Financial information elsewhere in the Annual Report is consistent with that in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company maintains a comprehensive accounting system which includes controls designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of the financial records and the protection of assets. An internal audit staff is employed to regularly test and evaluate both internal accounting controls and operating procedures, including compliance with the Company’s statement of policy regarding ethical and lawful conduct. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors composed of directors who are not members of management, meets regularly with management, the independent auditors and the internal auditors to ensure that their respective responsibilities are properly discharged. BDO Seidman, LLP and the Director of Internal Audit have full and free independent access to the Audit Committee. The role of BDO Seidman, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, is to provide an objective examination of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the underlying transactions in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The report of BDO Seidman, LLP accompanies the Consolidated Financial Statements.

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

The management of Barnes & Noble, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f ). Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control–Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on the Company’s evaluation under the framework in Internal Control–Integrated Framework, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of February 3, 2007. Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of February 3, 2007 has been audited by BDO Seidman, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which accompanies the Consolidated Financial Statements.

OTHER INFORMATION

The Company has included the Section 302 certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company as Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Company has submitted to the New York Stock Exchange a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company certifying that he is not aware of any violation by the Company of New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards.

 

F-51

EX-21.1 3 dex211.htm LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES. List of Subsidiaries.

Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of Barnes & Noble, Inc.

 

1. Barnes & Noble Booksellers, Inc.

 

2. B. Dalton Bookseller, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

3. Doubleday Book Shops, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

4. barnesandnoble.com llc, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

5. Barnes & Noble Publishing, Inc., a Delaware corporation that operates its book publishing business directly and through two wholly owned United States subsidiaries.

 

6. CCI Holdings, Inc., a Texas corporation.

 

7. Calendar Club L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company.

 

8. Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., a New York corporation.

 

9. Altamont Press, Inc., a North Carolina corporation.

 

10. Marketing Services (Minnesota) Corp., a Florida corporation.

 

11. Barnes & Noble Services, Inc., a New York corporation.

 

12. Barnes & Noble Purchasing, Inc., a New York corporation.

 

13. Chelsea Insurance Company LTD, a Bermuda corporation.

 

14. Barnes & Noble BookQuest, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

15. SparkNotes LLC, a New York limited liability company.
EX-23.1 4 dex231.htm CONSENT OF BDO SEIDMAN, LLP. Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP.

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

New York, New York

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference of our reports dated April 3, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries, which appears in the annual report to shareholders, which is incorporated by reference into the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007, and into the prospectuses constituting a part of the following registration statements: No. 333-27033 on Form S-8, No. 33-89260 on Form S-8, No. 333-90538 on Form S-8, No. 333-116382 on Form S-8, No. 333-59111 on Form S-8, No. 333-23855 on Form S-3, No. 333-69731 on Form S-3, No. 333-62210 on Form S-3, No. 33-84826 on Form S-3 and No. 33-89258 on Form S-3.

We also consent to the references to us under the caption “Experts” in the Prospectuses.

 

/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP

New York, New York

April 3, 2007

EX-23.2 5 dex232.htm REPORT OF BDO SEIDMAN, LLP. Report of BDO Seidman, LLP.

Exhibit 23.2

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

The audits referred to in our report dated April 3, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries, which is incorporated in Item 8 of the Form 10-K by reference to the annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007, included the audit of the consolidated financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement schedule based upon our audits.

In our opinion such financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

 

/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP

New York, New York

April 3, 2007

EX-31.1 6 dex311.htm SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION Section 302 CEO Certification

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION BY THE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO

17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)/15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Stephen Riggio, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Barnes & Noble, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: April 4, 2007

 

By:  

/s/ Stephen Riggio

 

Stephen Riggio

Chief Executive Officer

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

EX-31.2 7 dex312.htm SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION Section 302 CFO Certification

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION BY THE

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO

17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)/15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Joseph J. Lombardi, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Barnes & Noble, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: April 4, 2007

 

By:  

/s/ Joseph J. Lombardi

 

Joseph J. Lombardi

Chief Financial Officer

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

EX-32.1 8 dex321.htm SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION Section 906 CEO Certification

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

RULE 13a-14(b) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

AND 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the annual report of Barnes & Noble, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended February 3, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Stephen Riggio, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Stephen Riggio

Stephen Riggio
Chief Executive Officer
Barnes & Noble, Inc.
April 4, 2007

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.2 9 dex322.htm SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION Section 906 CFO Certification

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

RULE 13a-14(b) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

AND 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the annual report of Barnes & Noble, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended February 3, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Joseph J. Lombardi, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Joseph J. Lombardi

Joseph J. Lombardi
Chief Financial Officer
Barnes & Noble, Inc.
April 4, 2007

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

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