10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


Form 10-K

(Mark One)

 

þ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

    For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 001-31555

Interactive Data Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware    13-3668779

(State or other jurisdiction of

Incorporation or organization)

  

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

32 Crosby Drive

Bedford, Massachusetts 01730

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(781) 687-8500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

  

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

common stock, $.01 par value per share

   New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  þ                Accelerated filer  ¨                Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  þ

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates (without admitting that any person whose shares are not included in such calculation is an affiliate for any other purpose) computed by reference to the price at which the common stock was last sold, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $705,183,308.90.

As of February 14, 2007, the registrant had 93,449,662 shares of common stock outstanding.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Certain information required in Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 23, 2007.

 



Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                Page

PART I

          1

Item 1.

     Business      1

Item 1A.

     Risk Factors      11

Item 1B.

     Unresolved Staff Comments      13

Item 2.

     Properties      14

Item 3.

     Legal Proceedings      14

Item 4.

     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders      14
PART II           15

Item 5.

     Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities      15

Item 6.

     Selected Financial Data      16

Item 7.

     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      17

Item 7A.

     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      30

Item 8.

     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data      31

Item 9.

     Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure      56

Item 9A.

     Controls and Procedures      56

Item 9B.

     Other Information      56
PART III           57

Item 10.

     Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance of the Registrant      57

Item 11.

     Executive Compensation      57

Item 12.

     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters      57

Item 13.

     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence      57

Item 14.

     Principal Accountant Fees and Services      57
PART IV           58

Item 15.

     Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules      58

 

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PART I

Item 1. Business

OVERVIEW

We are a leading global provider of financial market data, analytics and related services to financial institutions, active traders and individual investors. Our customers use our offerings to support their portfolio management and valuation, research and analysis, trading, sales and marketing, and client service activities. We market and license our services either by direct subscriptions or through third-party business alliances.

Our offerings are developed and delivered to customers through four businesses that comprise our two business segments: Institutional Services and Active Trader Services.

LOGO

Institutional Services

Our Institutional Services segment primarily targets financial institutions such as banks, brokerage firms, mutual fund companies, hedge funds, insurance companies and money management firms. In addition, our Institutional Services segment markets its offerings to financial information providers, information media companies, third-party redistributors and outsourcing organizations. The Institutional Services segment is composed of three businesses, each of which was renamed in February 2007 as part of a global marketing initiative to reinforce our value proposition and emphasize the Interactive Data brand to institutional clients:

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data (formerly FT Interactive Data). Our Pricing and Reference Data business provides financial institutions, third-party redistributors and outsourcing organizations with historical, intraday and end-of-day pricing, evaluations and reference data for an extensive range of securities, commodities, and derivative instruments that are traded around the world. This business accounted for $377.9 million, or 61.7%, of our revenue in 2006.

Interactive Data Real-Time Services (formerly ComStock). Our Real-Time Services business provides financial institutions, financial information providers and information media companies with global real-time and delayed financial market information covering equities, derivative instruments, futures, fixed income securities and foreign exchange. Our Real-Time Services business also offers customized financial information portals and terminals. We acquired this capability as a result of the December 2005 acquisition of IS.Teledata AG, which we subsequently renamed Interactive Data Managed Solutions. Interactive Data Real-Time Services accounted for $120.1 million, or 19.6%, of our revenue in 2006. The real-time datafeed business (formerly ComStock) accounted for $76.4 million, or 63.6%, of our Real-Time Services revenue in 2006 and 12.5% of our total revenue in 2006. Interactive Data Managed Solutions accounted for $43.7 million, or 36.4%, of our Real-Time Services revenue in 2006, and 7.1% of our total revenue in 2006.

Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics (formerly CMS BondEdge). Our Fixed Income Analytics business provides financial institutions with sophisticated fixed income analytics. This business accounted for $32.5 million, or 5.3%, of our revenue in 2006.

Active Trader Services

Our Active Trader Services segment targets active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals. We consider investors who typically make their own investment decisions, trade frequently and may earn a substantial portion of their income from trading to be active traders. The Active Trader Services segment is comprised of one business:

eSignal. Our eSignal business provides active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals with real-time financial market information and access to decision-support tools to assist in their analysis of securities traded on all major markets in the United States as well as a number of international markets. eSignal also operates financial websites that provide investors with free financial information and news about global equities, options, futures and other securities. This business accounted for $82.0 million, or 13.4%, of our revenue in 2006.

On March 6, 2006, we acquired the net assets of Quote.com and certain other related assets from Lycos, Inc. These assets, which are now managed as part of the eSignal business, include subscription-based active trader services, QCharts® and LiveCharts®, and financial

 

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websites, Quote.com® and RagingBull.com. We are integrating these assets into our eSignal business. We funded this acquisition from existing cash resources. Quote.com accounted for $10.0 million, or 12.2% of eSignal’s revenue in 2006, and 1.6% of our total revenue in 2006.

For revenue, income from operations and identifiable assets and the relevant percentages for each of our segments, and revenue and long-lived assets by geographic region, please refer to Note 13 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Forward-looking Statements

Forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), are made throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “seeks,” “estimates,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements in the future, we specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, even if our estimates change, and investors should not rely on those forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of the filing of this report.

A number of important factors could cause our results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including those detailed under the heading, “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A.

Corporate History

On February 29, 2000, the businesses of Data Broadcasting Corporation (now known as Interactive Data Corporation) which included the eSignal and CMS BondEdge (now known as Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics) businesses were merged with the historical and end-of-day pricing, evaluations and information business then known as Interactive Data Corporation (now known as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data), an entity which has been in the financial data business for 38 years and at the time of the merger was 100% indirectly owned by Pearson plc. Principally as a result of this merger, Pearson plc indirectly owns approximately 62% of our issued and outstanding common stock. Interactive Data Corporation (formerly known as Data Broadcasting Corporation) was incorporated in 1992 under the laws of the State of Delaware.

Since the merger of Data Broadcasting Corporation and Interactive Data Corporation, we have completed six acquisitions, which have served to either expand our existing businesses or enabled us to enter adjacent market segments:

LOGO

 

   

In 2002, we acquired certain assets from Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated used in its Securities Pricing Service business.

 

   

In 2003, we acquired from The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. the stock of S&P ComStock, Inc., and the non-US assets of certain related businesses in the United Kingdom, France, Australia, Singapore and Hong Kong, collectively referred to as ComStock.

 

   

In 2003, we acquired the real-time datafeed customer base of HyperFeed Technologies, Inc., a provider of enterprise-wide real-time data processing and transaction technology software and services.

 

   

In 2004, we acquired the net assets of FutureSource, LLC, and its subsidiaries, or FutureSource, a leading provider of real-time futures and commodities data.

 

   

In December 2005, we acquired 95.1% of the stock of IS.Teledata AG and its subsidiaries, or IS.Teledata, a leading provider of customized financial information portals and terminals. In 2006, we subsequently acquired an additional 4.9% of IS.Teledata shares from minority shareholders, increasing our total ownership in IS.Teledata to 100.0%. As discussed above, the IS.Teledata business was subsequently renamed Interactive Data Managed Solutions.

 

   

In March 2006, we acquired the net assets of Quote.com and certain other related assets from Lycos, Inc. These assets include subscription-based services for active traders, QCharts and LiveCharts, and financial websites, Quote.com and RagingBull.com.

Industry Background

The financial services industry utilizes a broad range of financial market data and analytics to assist in valuing and transacting securities, to facilitate investment decision making, and to address various regulatory requirements. Such financial market data and analytics include real-time and historic pricing and evaluation information, and reference data such as dividend, corporate actions and key descriptive information about securities, other related business or financial content, as well as access to sophisticated decision-support tools that analyze this content.

 

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It is costly and complex for financial institutions, information media companies and others to directly obtain, aggregate, store, evaluate and distribute financial market data from the securities exchanges and other financial markets worldwide. In addition, financial institutions and other organizations using financial market data typically strive to consistently obtain their content in a timely manner without sacrificing quality or security. Further, financial institutions often seek to seamlessly integrate financial content from third parties into analytical tools used for investment research as well as into the systems used in their operational workflow to help address their customer service and support, sales and marketing, regulatory compliance and other business challenges. In addition, active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals seek real-time information and related tools to assist them in formulating, validating and executing their trading strategies.

Extensive expertise and technical know-how about the financial market data industry are required to effectively obtain, aggregate, store, evaluate and distribute the volume and diversity of financial content utilized within the financial services industry. This expertise and know-how is highly specialized and diverse, as are the underlying technical infrastructure and related systems for delivering such content and analytics to customers.

For these reasons, financial institutions and other organizations work with financial market data vendors like us that specialize in aggregating and delivering financial content directly from many sources around the world, including securities exchanges such as the New York Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange; other financial markets that encompass fixed income, foreign exchange and derivatives including options and futures; and information providers such as news services. Aggregating this data requires establishing relationships with each of these sources to acquire this data and creating a global technical infrastructure capable of collecting the source data and incorporating it into a uniform structure so that it can be delivered in a reliable, consistent, and timely manner. In addition, financial market data vendors like us invest significant resources to identify and minimize source or other errors in reporting, collecting, aggregating, storing and distributing information to customers. Further, specialized financial market data vendors like us produce content such as evaluations that can assist financial institutions in their efforts to value their holdings, particularly fixed income securities, that trade infrequently, if at all, in the secondary market. In addition, customers often invest in applications that aggregate content from third-parties together with internal information to support their client service, sales and marketing and operations activities. Moreover, to make timely investment decisions, many customers access sophisticated analytics like ours, or they utilize financial information portals and terminals that seamlessly integrate financial content from an extensive range of market sources as well as provide access to advanced analytical tools.

Services and Customers

We offer our services to financial institutions, active traders and individual investors. Our businesses address the financial market data and analytics needs of these customers by providing time-sensitive information regarding a broad spectrum of securities commodities and derivative instruments as well as access to sophisticated decision-support tools. We target our customers through the businesses within our Institutional Services and Active Trader segments.

Institutional Services

Our Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Real-Time Services and Fixed Income Analytics businesses primarily focus on serving the informational needs of financial institutions. We have historically achieved high retention rates within our Institutional Services segment.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data

LOGO

Our Pricing and Reference Data business provides financial institutions with information on an extensive range of securities, commodities, and derivative instruments that are traded around the world. Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s information includes historical, intraday and end-of-day pricing, evaluations, and related reference data.

We define reference data to encompass a broad range of relevant corporate actions and income-related information, identification and settlement data, and key terms and conditions for a wide range of securities. Examples of reference data include:

 

   

Corporate actions and income-related information such as capitalization changes, dividends, earnings and shares outstanding information, reorganization announcements and credit ratings as applicable;

 

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Identification and settlement data such as name, ticker symbol, CUSIP®, SEDOL® and ISIN codes, relevant currency, payment frequency, coupon rate, maturity date, dated date, settlement date, first payment date and accrual method; and

 

   

Key terms and conditions for a wide range of fixed income securities such as call, put and sinking fund terms, call announcement, conversion details, interest payment, original issue discount, and reorganization data, as applicable.

As of the end of 2006, this business supplied data directly to over 4,000 institutional customer accounts. A single financial institution may have more than one account. In addition, this business provides services to a growing number of redistributors and outsourcing organizations such as custodian banks, service bureaus, prime brokers, financial software and systems companies, and information media firms. These redistributors and outsourcing organizations sublicense or redistribute data typically to medium and small institutions, and individual investors.

In addition to information concerning listed securities, Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data provides evaluations for hard-to-value, unlisted fixed income securities through its evaluated pricing services as well as hard-to-obtain information relating to securities from emerging markets. Through our evaluated pricing services, this business provides evaluations for more than 2.6 million fixed income securities, including securities issued in North America such as corporate, government, municipal and agency fixed income securities, convertible bonds, debentures, pass-through securities and structured finance securities and foreign securities issued in markets outside of North America such as convertible bonds, debentures, Eurobonds, and sovereign and corporate bonds. Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s evaluated pricing services also include our Fair Value Information Service through which we provide evaluations for certain international equity securities. The Fair Value Information Service is designed to provide customers with various information that can be used to estimate a price for an international, exchange-traded issue that would likely prevail in a liquid market in view of information available at the time of evaluation. This business also offers customers access to related analytic tools and its extensive database of historical pricing and related reference data content.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data continues to refine and enhance its proprietary methodologies for evaluating infrequently traded fixed income securities by combining sophisticated modeling techniques, information from market sources and teams of skilled evaluators who take account of market conditions and specific price-impacting events. These evaluations represent our good faith opinion of the price a buyer in the marketplace would pay for a given fixed income security (typically in an institutional round lot position) in a current sale.

We believe that the combination of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s listed pricing information and evaluated pricing services help mutual funds, pension funds and money managers value their holdings. For example, each US mutual fund has a regulatory obligation to determine the fund’s net asset value each trading day. The net asset value is the price per share for all investments in and redemptions from the mutual fund for that day. Many mutual funds consider the pricing and evaluation data from this business as an important part of their own daily valuation determinations.

Financial institutions also utilize Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s content to support an array of other applications. For example, reference data provided by this business is used by financial services firms to settle purchases and sales of securities, and prepare reports and account statements internally and for clients. In addition, financial institutions utilize Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s securities information as they perform activities required to meet various regulatory requirements. Historical, end-of-day and intraday data from this business is also used by customers to research investment decisions.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data has developed proprietary methods for receiving and packaging source data. In addition, when possible, teams of professionals work to enhance the quality and completeness of the data before it is delivered to customers. Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s customers receive a majority of their data through computer-to-computer links and Internet-based applications. This business also works closely with redistributors who typically use their own delivery systems or serve as an interface between their clients’ and Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s delivery systems to redistribute and/or process the data provided by this business. Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data designs its datafeeds to be compatible with third-party software applications and standard industry protocols to allow institutional customers to integrate these datafeeds into their infrastructures.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data actively seeks to enhance its existing services and develop new offerings by establishing business alliances, automating key data collection and evaluation processes, expanding its data coverage, particularly in the area of hard-to-value securities, increasing the delivery frequency of its services, and adding new capabilities including those designed to assist customers with their operational workflow and regulatory compliance challenges. We believe that the importance of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s services will continue to increase as financial instruments become more numerous and complex, if regulatory requirements expand and as the financial services industry moves toward faster and more automated settlement processing.

 

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Interactive Data Real-Time Services

LOGO

Our Real-Time Services business provides financial institutions, information media companies, including financial websites, other online content providers, and redistributors with real-time and delayed information covering an extensive range of securities traded worldwide. As of the end of 2006, Interactive Data Real-Time Services had approximately 2,700 direct customer accounts. A single financial institution or information media company may have more than one direct account.

Interactive Data Real-Time Services provides PlusFeedSM, a real-time, low latency global financial market datafeed service that consolidates real-time and/or delayed data from an extensive range of stock exchanges, electronic communications networks (ECNs), and other sources worldwide. PlusFeed has broad coverage of the US securities markets, as well as extensive international coverage in Europe, Asia Pacific, South America and Africa. The real-time data includes coverage of equities (including market depth), commodities and options, mutual funds and money markets, fixed income instruments, foreign exchange rates, and US and international news coverage from a range of sources. In addition to this content, PlusFeed offers comprehensive related information including global fundamental data, corporate actions records, historical data, and analytics capabilities. Interactive Data Real-Time Services offers a variety of delivery methods for PlusFeed, including leased line, satellite and virtual private network. In 2006, this business introduced PlusTickSM, a service that provides financial institutions with access to high-quality tick and trade data for global securities. PlusTick can be used by clients to assist in their compliance with "best trade execution" and other government mandates, and back-test and help analyze algorithmic trading applications designed to improve investment performance.

As a result of the December 2005 acquisition of IS.Teledata AG and the subsequent formation of Interactive Data Managed Solutions, our Real-Time Services business also markets customized financial information portals and terminals, which can be hosted on the Interactive Data Managed Solutions technical infrastructure. Interactive Data Managed Solutions offerings aggregate content that may be sourced from both the customer and from a number of information providers including Interactive Data’s businesses, and then tailor the visual display of this content to the needs of its clients.

Interactive Data Managed Solutions’ offerings consist of financial market data, access to decision-support tools, and hosting services. These offerings utilize a flexible web services architecture designed to meet the needs of financial services users, from consumer portals to the front-office, middle-office and back-office professionals within financial institutions. Such offerings are designed to allow the integration of proprietary and third-party data and to meet the robust performance requirements of the financial services industry.

As part of its plans to enhance its services, Interactive Data Real-Time Services seeks to expand its market coverage by adding new stock exchanges, financial markets and news sources. In addition, this business plans to continue enhancing its delivery network to accommodate significant increases in the volume of financial market data, reduce the latency (the time it takes for information to be received from a stock exchange and redistributed to a client) and improve the reliability of its datafeeds, and to add new features and offerings that will help its institutional clients address regulatory requirements and cost-effectively execute their trading strategies. This business also plans to enhance its suite of managed market data solutions by developing new web-based tools for displaying and analyzing investment portfolios, adding new capabilities to identify a broader range of derivative instruments, options, futures and investment funds, and by creating new statistical tools to enable customers to better track the performance of their investments.

 

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Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics

LOGO

Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics markets BondEdge®, a service used by financial institutions to manage risks and understand the performance of diversified fixed income portfolios. This business also markets a fixed income datafeed service that provides a variety of risk measures independent of a dedicated software application. As of the end of 2006, approximately 450 direct institutional accounts based primarily in North America subscribed to BondEdge and other Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics services. A single financial institution may have multiple accounts supporting different applications in various departments. The primary users of our services within these financial institutions are fixed income portfolio managers who invest in or sell fixed income securities, particularly those that require specialized modeling.

BondEdge enables clients to simulate various market environments to help forecast performance results, validate investment strategies against a variety of benchmark indices, and respond to reporting demands. BondEdge includes interest rate and credit risk management tools, access to an extensive global fixed income securities database as well as regulatory reporting and compliance tools. BondEdge interfaces with many of the major third-party accounting and asset/liability software packages in order to reduce duplicate data entry and to facilitate improved accuracy and efficiency within an organization. Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics customers are provided access to daily financial market data updates via the Internet to assist in the creation of high-quality analytic calculations and reports. BondEdge is offered via an array of delivery options, including client-server (BondEdge), ASP/Internet accessible (eBondEdge) and local area network/wide area network configurations (BondEdge ES). In addition, this business provides a service bureau offering, which is an outsourcing option whereby Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics professionals run BondEdge on behalf of the customers and provide customers with certain fixed income portfolio analysis and risk management information. In addition, to meet the needs of large financial institutions who operate centralized data warehouses to support multiple departments and various applications throughout the institution, this business offers analytical risk measures via a datafeed service.

Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics continues to invest in business development activities designed to expand business with existing and prospective customers in North America, Europe and Australia. In particular, this business plans to expand the features and functionality of BondEdge to address the needs of both taxable fixed income and municipal bond portfolio managers as well as market its fixed income analytical datafeed service to current and prospective customers in North America, Europe and Australia.

Active Trader Services

Our eSignal business services the needs of active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals.

eSignal

LOGO

eSignal provides streaming, real-time financial market information and access to decision-support tools to active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals, and operates financial websites.

The financial data available to eSignal subscribers includes equities, options, derivative instrument data, single stock futures, indices, market depth from various exchanges including from the NASDAQ Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and the Chicago Board of Trade, as well as ECN and foreign exchange market information, fixed income data, mutual fund data and money market data. In addition, eSignal subscribers receive access to decision-support tools including historical databases, technical

 

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charting, customizable analytics, back testing, portfolio tracking and news and commentary. As of the end of 2006, this business had 61,725 direct subscription terminals, of which approximately 12,100 were Quote.com-related terminals which were acquired earlier in the year.

eSignal also operates financial websites that provide investors with free financial information and news about global equities, options, futures and other securities. These financial websites generate revenue through online advertising.

eSignal’s information is delivered via a sophisticated network infrastructure with an advanced Internet protocol multicast backbone and multiple, geographically dispersed computer server farms. eSignal services include its eSignal and FutureSource® line of workstations; its QCharts® and LiveCharts® family of market data platforms and related analytics; its wireless product, QuoTrek®; an advanced analytics package, Advanced GET®; streaming, real-time, web-based quotes and charting services, MarketCenter LIVE™; financial websites, FutureSource.com, Quote.com and RagingBull.com; and its seminar offering, eSignal Learning.

This business seeks to expand its portfolio of services and enhance its existing offerings by broadening the content offered across its services and websites, and adding new features and capabilities.

In 2004, this business finalized the phase out, which began in 2001, of its satellite broadcast-based services. Broadcast-based technology services declined significantly year-to-year, declining 81.5% from 2003 to 2004, 58.6% from 2002 to 2003, and 55.9% from 2001 to 2002, as customers migrated to alternative delivery sources, including eSignal’s Internet-based services.

Business Strategy

We are focused on expanding our position as a leading provider of financial market data, analytics and related services to financial institutions, active traders and individual investors. A key element of our strategy involves working closely with our largest customers and redistributors to better understand and address their current and future financial market data needs. By better understanding customer needs, we believe we can develop enhancements to existing services and introduce new offerings which offer new or improved features, content or capabilities that appeal to current and prospective customers. As part of our efforts to build strong customer relationships, we continue to invest significant resources to provide high-quality, responsive customer support and service. We believe that our combination of strong account management and responsive customer support has contributed to our historically high customer retention rates within our Institutional Services segment, as well as enhanced our ability to attract new customers.

We plan to continue investing in organic growth initiatives and pursuing strategic acquisitions that will enable us to expand our business in one or more of the following areas:

 

1. Focus on High-Value Services. Our efforts to develop new and enhanced offerings that we believe will deliver increased value to customers are based, in part, on an active dialogue with customers, prospects, business partners, industry organizations and other key parties. For example, we believe that the breadth and depth of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s expertise in delivering evaluations for fixed income securities and international equity securities and providing hard-to-obtain information from emerging markets provides unique value to its customers. To further expand its business and deliver a wider range of value-added content, Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data broadened its coverage in 2006 to include information about new, complex instruments such as credit default swaps, credit default swap indices and bank loans. In addition, we believe that there are opportunities for our businesses to bring significant value to customers by developing new tools to assist customers with their regulatory challenges, adding new content or technical capabilities to existing services, and improving service delivery.

 

2. Expand into Adjacent Markets. We continue to explore entering new market segments in which we can leverage our institutional customer relationships as well as take advantage of the breadth and depth of our existing content and capabilities. For example, the 2003 acquisition of ComStock (now Interactive Data Real-Time Services) enabled us to complement our historical and end-of-day pricing data services by delivering real-time information regarding securities traded around the world to our institutional customers. Our December 2005 acquisition of IS.Teledata AG and the subsequent formation of Interactive Data Managed Solutions enabled us to provide managed market data solutions that are used to build customized financial information systems and further complement our existing market data services. Our March 2006 acquisition of the net assets of Quote.com and certain other related assets including the Quote.com and RagingBull.com financial websites, enabled eSignal to build a growing revenue stream via online advertising across an expanded number of financial websites.

 

3. Extend Our Reach Geographically. We continue to invest in growing our business outside of North America both organically and through acquisition. In 2006, 27.3 % of our revenue was generated by customers outside of North America versus 23.1% and 20.8% in 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, since a significant portion of our international revenue has been historically concentrated with customers based in the United Kingdom, we believe that continental Europe represents an attractive opportunity for expansion. We believe that Interactive Data Managed Solutions, which is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany with the majority of its customers based in continental Europe, will enhance our ability to further expand our business in this region.

In addition, optimizing our technical infrastructure represents another key element in our strategy. Our technology infrastructure and operations support both the Institutional Services and Active Trader Services segments of our business and are designed to facilitate the reliable and efficient processing and delivery of data to our customers. We have implemented, and will continue to implement, initiatives aimed at optimizing our technical infrastructure by taking advantage of existing resources residing across our global organization. For example, during 2006, we completed a multi-year project that consolidated seven separate data centers and related facilities in the United States into two major data centers. By continuing to optimize our technical infrastructure, we believe we can enhance our ability to meet the data delivery needs of our customers while improving our operational efficiency.

 

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Our business has historically generated a high level of recurring revenue and cash flow from operations. We typically invest our financial resources in organic growth initiatives and strategic acquisitions while maintaining a conservative capital structure. We also have returned cash to stockholders through stock buyback programs and dividends at levels and junctures as our Board of Directors believes appropriate.

Marketing

To support the sales efforts of our businesses, we implement a range of promotional activities such as public relations, direct mail, email, seminars, targeted trade shows and customer-oriented events, and advertising. When possible, our businesses coordinate sales, marketing and development activities to cost-effectively address the needs of mutual customers in a timely manner. We also work closely with redistributors to jointly market our services to current and prospective customers.

Across each of our businesses, regardless of business segment, our offerings are licensed in one of three ways: (1) a fixed fee annual or monthly subscription basis; (2) a usage basis; and (3) a combination of a fixed minimum fee with additional amounts charged for usage above an established level.

Specific marketing strategies within our Institutional Services and Active Trader Services segments include:

Institutional Services

Each of the core Institutional Services offerings is marketed by sales and product support specialists within each respective business. During 2006, we continued to enhance joint selling efforts between businesses within the Institutional Services segment through various sales incentive programs. In addition, a number of our strategic customers are now supported by a major accounts group that is composed of senior relationship and customer support staff.

Our institutionally oriented sales teams possess specialized industry and product expertise. They provide on-site and remote demonstrations of our services and interact directly with our customers and prospects. In 2007, we intend to continue to work closely with our institutional customers to identify new sales opportunities and better leverage and coordinate selling efforts across our organization. As discussed above, as part of this effort, in February 2007, we implemented a global marketing initiative to reinforce our value proposition and emphasize the Interactive Data brand to institutional clients. These activities included renaming our three institutional businesses.

Active Trader Services

Each of the core Active Trader Services offerings, including online advertising on our financial websites, is marketed by sales and product support specialists within eSignal. These offerings are supported by eSignal through the conventional promotional campaigns discussed above as well as through third-party developer relationships which market eSignal’s Internet-delivered services to their customers. eSignal also invites third-party software developers to write trading system software that is compatible with eSignal’s systems and asks trading educators to consider use of eSignal services in their seminars. In addition to direct sales, distribution channel partners have been an important source of new subscribers in recent years.

Competition

The market for providing financial market data, analytics and related services is highly competitive in each of our business segments. Across our businesses, we believe that our primary competitive advantages include the following:

 

   

Our timely and reliable delivery and the quality and breadth of coverage associated with our data and related services compared with those of our competitors;

 

   

Our ability to expand and customize our data offerings to meet the current and evolving needs of our customers;

 

   

Our expertise and experience in each of our core businesses, which further enhances our ability to deliver market data and analytic services using a variety of delivery platforms and technologies, and easily and cost-effectively integrate this content into the operational workflow of our customers;

 

   

Our ability to launch new services in response to the needs of our customers; and

 

   

The quality of our customer service and support.

Institutional Services

Competition within our Institutional Services segment ranges from large, established suppliers of news and financial data to smaller, more specialized vendors. The main competitors with respect to our institutionally oriented Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, and Interactive Data Real-Time Services businesses are large global suppliers of financial and business news and financial market data, including Bloomberg, Reuters Group plc, Standard and Poor’s, Telekurs Financial, Thomson Financial and similar data producers and smaller data vendors that compete against us in specific geographic regions and niche markets. Some of our established competitors have greater financial, technical, sales, marketing, and support resources, and are able to devote more significant resources to the research and development of new services than we can. In addition, these competitors may have diverse service-line offerings which allow them the flexibility to price their services more aggressively. Some of our competitors also have more extensive customer bases and broader customer relationships than we do, including relationships with prospective customers in their local geographies. Another challenge includes customers self-sourcing financial data and news directly from brokers, exchanges and news services.

 

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As a specialty service, Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics competes against other financial services analytical software companies such as FactSet Research Systems Inc. as a result of its 2005 acquisition of Derivative Solutions Inc., The Yield Book, Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Capital Markets, and Wilshire Associates Incorporated. Other challenges unique to this business include brokerage firms developing software solutions internally or with the assistance of outside consultants. We believe that additional competitive advantages possessed by Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics include unbiased analytics (independent of a brokerage or asset management firm), advanced modeling analytics to evaluate fixed income securities individually or in a portfolio context, a datafeed service to support data warehouse applications, and flexible reporting capabilities.

Active Trader Services

Within the Active Trader Services segment of our business, eSignal competes against numerous competitors including CQG, Inc., DTN Market Access, Inc. and Lehman Brothers via its 2006 acquisition of Townsend Analytics, Thomson Financial, TradeStation, and others. eSignal’s financial websites compete directly and indirectly for advertisers, viewers and content providers against numerous competitors that aggregate financial, business and investment information, news and related content including general purpose consumer-oriented websites such as Google, Yahoo!®, America Online®, and the Microsoft® Network; financial and business-oriented news services, newspapers, magazines, and television networks that operate related websites such as Reuters, Bloomberg Business News, The Wall Street Journal, Forbes and CNN; and specialized business, financial and investment websites such as TheStreet.com®, MarketWatch.com® and MotleyFool.com. In addition to the advantages cited above, we also believe that our other competitive advantages with respect to our Active Trader services include ease of use, compatibility with third-party software packages, and price.

Technology Infrastructure

Our global technology infrastructure and operations support both the Institutional Services and Active Trader Services segments of our business and are designed to facilitate the reliable and efficient processing and delivery of data and analytics to our customers. By design, our systems contain multiple layers of redundancy to enhance system performance, including maintaining, processing and storing data at multiple data centers. In our Real-Time Services and eSignal businesses, user connections are load balanced between our data centers and, in the event of a site failure, equipment problem or regional disaster, the remaining centers have the capacity to handle the additional load.

During 2006, we completed a major project to streamline and upgrade our data collection and delivery infrastructure. This multi-year project involved enhancing the backup and resiliency for our North American businesses and consolidating seven separate data centers and related facilities in the United States into two major independent data centers located in Boxborough, Massachusetts, referred to as our East Coast data center, and Hayward, California, referred to as our West Coast data center. We continue to be focused on maintaining a global technical infrastructure that allows us to support our growing businesses and provide data and analytics using various delivery methods designed to meet the needs of our customers worldwide.

Intellectual Property

We maintain a portfolio of intellectual property, including registered and common law trademarks and service marks and copyrights. Additionally, we have one patent and two patents pending. We have rights to approximately 50 trademarks and service marks. We place significant emphasis on our branding and consider our trademark and service mark portfolio to be an important part of our ongoing branding initiative. In addition, we own the copyrights to our internally developed software applications and data delivery services. No single trademark, service mark, copyright, or patent, if lost, would materially adversely affect our operations or financial results as a whole.

License agreements, both as licensor with our customers and as licensee with suppliers of data, are important to our business. The termination of any license with a major data supplier, such as the New York Stock Exchange and other similar financial markets, would materially disrupt our operations.

We have rights to use the “FT” brand in conjunction with our institutional activities on a global basis under a license with The Financial Times Limited, an affiliate of Pearson plc, or Pearson. This license, which was renewed for a one-year term on March 7, 2006, automatically renews for subsequent one-year terms unless terminated. Although the license has not yet been terminated, we no longer actively use the “FT” brand as part of our institutional sales and marketing activities. We do not believe the cessation of our rights under this license would materially adversely affect our operations or financial results as a whole. Pearson indirectly owns approximately 62% of our outstanding common stock.

 

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Geographic Areas

Through subsidiaries and affiliates, we conduct business in numerous countries outside the United States. Our international businesses are subject to risks customarily encountered in foreign operations, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, import and export controls, and other laws, policies and regulations of foreign governments. During the past three fiscal years, our revenue by geographic region was as follows:

LOGO

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005      2004

Revenue:

              

United States

     $ 445,351      $ 417,533      $ 383,713

United Kingdom

       64,977        64,820        60,246

All other European countries

       89,895        49,552        32,405

Asia Pacific

       12,180        10,962        8,201
                          

Total

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      $ 484,565

During the past two fiscal years, long-lived assets by geographic region are as follows:

 

United States

     $ 577,947      $ 549,129

United Kingdom

       134,025        119,213

All other European countries

       71,364        54,416

Asia Pacific

       4,678        4,504
                 

Total

     $ 788,014      $ 727,262

Employees

We had approximately 2,200 employees as of February 26, 2007. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

Regulation

DBC Securities, Inc., one of our subsidiaries, was registered as a broker-dealer with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and various state securities commissions and was also subject to regulation by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., of which it was a member. In the fourth quarter of 2004, DBC Securities, Inc. filed a notice of withdrawal from registration as a broker-dealer and ceased doing business as of December 31, 2004. We dissolved this subsidiary in August 2005.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data one of our subsidiaries, is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser and is subject to regulation under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

Our Interactive Data (Australia) Pty Ltd subsidiary is licensed by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission, or ASIC, to provide certain financial services in Australia under the Corporations Act 2001.

Internet Address, SEC Reports and NYSE Reports

We maintain a website with the address www.interactivedata.com. We are not including the information contained on our website as a part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We make available free of charge through our website our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to these reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the SEC. Our SEC filings are also available over the Internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy this information at the SEC’s public reference facilities in Washington D.C. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about these facilities. We also include on our website our code of business conduct and ethics, corporate governance guidelines and the charters for each of the audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees of our Board of Directors. In addition, we intend to disclose on our website any amendments to, or waivers from, our code of business conduct and ethics that are required to be publicly disclosed pursuant to rules of the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange.

We submitted our 2006 annual Section 12(a) CEO Certification to the New York Stock Exchange. The Certification was not qualified in any respect.

 

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Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

Name      Age      Office Held with Company

Stuart J. Clark

     59      President and Chief Executive Officer

Andrew J. Hajducky III

     53      Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Andrea H. Loew

     49      Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

John L. King

     56      Chief Operating Officer

Raymond L. D’Arcy

     54      President, Sales, Marketing and Institutional Business Development

Stuart J. Clark has served as our president and chief executive officer and a member of our Board of Directors since February 29, 2000, and has been employed in the financial information industry since 1968. Prior to his current position with us, he served as president of Interactive Data Corporation (as it existed prior to its merger with Data Broadcasting Corporation) since 1995. From 1993 to 1995, Mr. Clark was a director of UK-based Financial Times Information, with specific responsibility for the Market Data Division. Prior to 1993, Mr. Clark led the Market Data Division of Extel Financial Limited, which was acquired by Pearson plc’s Financial Times Group in December 1993.

Andrew J. Hajducky III joined Interactive Data as executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer in June 2006. In this role, Mr. Hajducky is responsible for overseeing Interactive Data’s financial operations, human resources, corporate information systems, corporate planning, purchasing and investor relations. Prior to joining Interactive Data, Mr. Hajducky was executive vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer and secretary for DirectoryM Inc., an online directory technology company, and before that, he was executive vice president, chief financial officer and treasurer at Centre Path Network, Inc. (formerly Giant Loop Network, Inc.). From 1995 through 2001, Mr. Hajducky served as executive vice president, chief financial officer and treasurer of CMGI, Inc. (NASDAQ: CMGI). Prior to CMGI, Mr. Hajducky was a partner at Ernst & Young LLP, where he established and grew the firm’s mergers and acquisitions practice in New England. His work experience also includes serving as chief financial officer of Mountain International Company/Accu-Tel, Inc. after starting his career as an auditor at Price Waterhouse LLP and Coopers & Lybrand LLP.

Andrea H. Loew has served as our general counsel and corporate secretary since February 29, 2000. In February 2007 she was appointed Executive Vice President. From September 1996 until February 29, 2000, Ms. Loew served as vice president, general counsel and corporate secretary of Interactive Data Corporation (as it existed prior to its merger with Data Broadcasting Corporation). Prior thereto, Ms. Loew was a partner in Eckert, Seamans, Cherin & Mellott, LLC and before that an associate at Choate, Hall & Stewart LLP.

John L. King has served as our chief operating officer since September 2005 and as chief operating officer of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data since April 1999. From 1997 to April 1999, Mr. King served as the managing director/president of Financial Times Group’s Extel Financial Ltd. business. Prior thereto, Mr. King served as vice president, IDSI services for Interactive Data Corporation (as it existed prior to its merger with Data Broadcasting Corporation).

Raymond L. D’Arcy has served as our president of sales, marketing and institutional business development since September 2005 and as president of sales, marketing and institutional business development of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data since March 6, 2006. He had served as president of data delivery products for Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data from January 2001 until September 2005. From 1999 to 2001, Mr. D’Arcy served as senior vice president of global sales, marketing and customer support for Interactive Data Corporation (as it existed prior to its merger with Data Broadcasting Corporation) and from 1996 to 1999 as Vice President of North American Sales, Marketing and Customer Support. Prior thereto, Mr. D’Arcy served as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s regional sales director for Eastern North America for ten years.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Set forth below are the risks that we believe are material to our investors. This section contains forward-looking statements. You should refer to the explanation of the qualifications and limitations on forward-looking statements appearing just before our Corporate History above.

We face intense competition. We operate in highly competitive markets in which we compete with other distributors of financial market data, analytics and related services. We expect competition to continue to be extreme. Some of our competitors and potential competitors have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we have. These competitors may be able to expand offerings and data content more effectively, use their financial resources to sustain aggressive pricing and to respond more rapidly than us to new or emerging technologies, changes in the industry or changes in customer needs. They may also be in a position to devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale of their services. Increased competition in the future could adversely affect our market share or margins and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

A prolonged outage at one of our data centers could result in reduced revenue and the loss of customers. Our customers rely on us for the delivery of time-sensitive, up-to-date data and analytics. Our business is dependent on our ability to rapidly and efficiently process substantial volumes of data and calculations on our computer-based networks and systems. Our computer operations and those of our suppliers and customers are vulnerable to interruption by fire, natural disaster, power loss, telecommunications failure, terrorist attacks, acts of war, Internet failures, computer viruses and other events beyond our reasonable control. We maintain back-up facilities for each of our major data centers to seek to minimize the risk that any such event will disrupt operations. In addition, we maintain insurance for such events. However, the business interruption insurance we carry may not be sufficient to compensate us fully for losses or damages that may

 

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occur as a result of such events. In addition, a loss of our services may induce our customers to seek alternative data suppliers. Any such losses or damages incurred by us could have a material adverse effect on our business. Although we seek to minimize these risks through security measures, controls and back-up data centers, there can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful or effective.

If we are unable to maintain relationships with key suppliers and providers of market data, we would not be able to provide our services to our customers. We depend on key suppliers for the data we provide to our customers. Some of this data is exclusive to particular suppliers, such as national stock exchanges, and cannot be obtained from other suppliers. In other cases, although the data may be available from secondary sources, the secondary source may not be as adequate or reliable as the primary or preferred source, or we may not be able to obtain replacement data from an alternative supplier without undue cost and expense, if at all. We generally obtain data via license agreements. The disruption of any license agreement with a major data supplier, such as the New York Stock Exchange, could disrupt our operations and lead to an adverse impact on our results of operations.

Our inability to maintain relationships with service bureaus and custodian banks would decrease our revenue. Part of our strategy is to serve as a major data supplier to service bureaus and custodian banks and thereby to benefit from the trend of major financial institutions in North America outsourcing their back office operations to such entities. While we believe the importance of back office operations will continue to increase, if this trend shifts or any of these relationships are disrupted or are terminated, our results of operations could be materially adversely impacted.

A decline in activity levels in the securities markets could lower demand for our services. Our business is dependent upon the health of the financial markets as well as the financial health of the participants in those markets. Some of the financial market data demand is dependent upon activity levels in the securities markets while other demand is static and is not dependent on activity levels. In the event that the US or international financial markets suffer a prolonged downturn that results in a significant decline in investor activity or adversely impacts the financial condition of our customers, our revenue could be materially adversely affected.

Consolidation of financial services within and across industries could lower demand for our services. As consolidation occurs and synergies are achieved, the number of potential customers for our services decreases. There are two types of consolidations: consolidations within an industry, such as banking, and across industries, such as consolidations of insurance, banking and brokerage companies. When two companies that separately subscribe to or use our services combine, they may terminate or reduce duplicative subscriptions for our services or if they are billed on a usage basis, usage may decline due to synergies created by the business combination. We experienced cancellations in prior years as a result of this trend and these consolidations and cancellations may continue. A large number of cancellations, or lower utilization on an absolute dollar basis resulting from consolidations, could have a material adverse effect on our revenue.

The continuing impact of cost-cutting pressures across the financial services industry could reduce demand for our services. Many customers within the financial services industry are striving to reduce their operating costs. To achieve this goal, customers may seek to reduce their spending on financial market data services and related analytics. If customers elect to reduce their spending with us, our results of operations could be materially adversely affected. Alternatively, customers may use other strategies to reduce their overall spending on financial market data services, by consolidating their spending with fewer vendors, by selecting vendors with lower-cost offerings or by self-sourcing their need for financial market data. If customers elect to consolidate their spending on financial market data services with other vendors and not us, if we cannot price our services as aggressively as the competition, or if customers elect to self-source their needs, our results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

New offerings by competitors or new technologies could cause our services to become less competitive or obsolete or we may not be able to develop new and enhanced service offerings. We operate in an industry that is characterized by rapid and significant technological change, frequent new service introductions, data content and coverage enhancements, and evolving industry standards. Without the timely introduction of new services, or the expansion or enhancement of our data content and coverage, our services could become technologically obsolete or inadequate over time, in which case our revenue and operating results would suffer. We expect our competitors to continue to improve the performance of their current services, to enhance data content and coverage and to introduce new services and technologies. These competitors may adapt more quickly to new technologies, changes in the industry and changes in customers’ requirements than we can. If we fail to adequately and accurately anticipate customers’ needs and technological trends, we will be unable to introduce new services into the market and our ability to compete would be materially adversely impacted. Further, if we are unsuccessful at developing and introducing new services that are appealing to customers, with acceptable prices and terms, or if any such new services are not made available in a timely manner, our ability to compete would be materially adversely impacted. In both cases our ability to generate revenue could suffer and our business and operating results could be materially adversely affected. We will need to successfully enhance or add to current services in order to effectively expand into new geographic areas. In addition, new services, data content and coverage that we may develop and introduce may not achieve market acceptance; lack of market acceptance would result in lower revenue.

Our continued growth depends, in part, on our ability to enter into strategic acquisitions or alliances on favorable terms. Our growth depends upon market growth, our ability to enhance our existing services, and our ability to introduce new services on a timely basis. A significant part of our growth strategy has been and continues to be growth through strategic acquisition and business alliances. We intend to continue to address the need to develop new services, enhance existing services and expand into complementary service areas through acquisitions of other companies, service offerings, technologies, and personnel.

 

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We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits from any strategic acquisitions or alliances that we enter into. Strategic alliances have also been and continue to be important to expanding our customer base and enhancing the appeal of our offerings. We have established strategic business alliances with companies who redistribute our services to their customers or who provide us with additional content that we can redistribute to our customers. The success of any acquisition depends in part on our ability to integrate the acquired business or assets, including customers, employees, operating systems, operating procedures and information technology systems. We may not be able to effectively integrate and manage the operations of any acquired business. In addition, the process of integrating acquired businesses or assets may involve unforeseen difficulties and integration could take longer than anticipated. Integrating any newly acquired businesses may require a disproportionate amount of management’s attention and financial and other resources, and detract from the resources remaining for our pre-existing business. Further, we may not be able to maintain or improve the historical financial performance of acquired businesses. Finally, we may not fully derive all of the anticipated benefits from our acquisitions, for example, supply cost synergies or reduced operating costs due to centralized or shared technical infrastructure. The success of our strategic alliances depends in part on our ability to work collaboratively with these business partners to jointly market our services and content. We may not be able to effectively or efficiently deliver our services to these business partners or redistribute their content under financial terms that are mutually satisfactory, or achieve the desired benefits from these alliances.

We are subject to regulatory oversight and we provide services to financial institutions that are subject to significant regulatory oversight, and any investigation of us or our customers relating to our services could be expensive, time consuming and harm our reputation. The securities laws and other regulations that govern certain of our activities and the activities of our customers are complex. Compliance with these regulations may be reviewed by federal agencies, including the SEC, state authorities and other governmental entities both in the US and foreign countries. Any investigation by a regulatory agency of one of our customers or us, whether or not founded, could cause us to incur substantial costs and distract our management from our business. To the extent any of our customers become the subject of a regulatory investigation or a civil lawsuit due to actual or alleged violations of one or more of their regulatory obligations, we could become subject to intense scrutiny. The intense scrutiny could involve an examination of whether the services we provided to the customer during the time period of the alleged violation were related to or had contributed in any manner to the commission of the alleged violation. We may be required to expend a significant amount of resources explaining and/or defending the services we provided. In addition, the negative publicity associated with any public investigation could adversely affect our ability to attract and/or retain customers.

Certain of our subsidiaries are subject to complex regulations and licensing requirements. Our Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data subsidiary is a registered investment adviser with the SEC and is subject to significant regulatory obligations under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The securities laws and other regulations that govern Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s activities as a registered investment adviser are complex. If we were to ever lose our investment adviser status, we might no longer be able to operate those portions of our business for which we have qualified as an investment adviser. Recently, the financial services industry, and in particular the mutual fund industry, has received negative publicity, which has led to increased legislation, regulation, review of industry practices and private litigation. As the regulatory obligations applicable to investment advisers increase, our compliance costs likewise increase. Similarly, our Interactive Data (Australia) Pty Ltd subsidiary is licensed by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission, or ASIC, to provide certain financial services in Australia under the Corporations Act 2001. The financial services laws and other regulations that govern its activities are complex. If we were to lose this license, the subsidiary might no longer be able to operate those portions of our business in Australia that require the license to be held. In addition, in order to offer new financial services we could be required to extend the license authorizations, which is at the discretion of ASIC. The inability to provide one or more of our services would adversely impact our revenue and could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

We may not be able to attract and retain key personnel. We depend on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel to operate and expand our business and we may not be able to retain the services of our key personnel. Our ability to replace any key personnel who resigns may be difficult and may take an extended period of time because of the limited number of senior individuals in the financial information industry with the breadth of skills and experiences required to operate and successfully expand a business such as ours or perform some of the key business functions we require. Competition to hire from this limited pool is intense, and we may not be able to hire or retain these personnel.

Pearson has the ability to control us. Pearson indirectly holds approximately 62% of our issued and outstanding common stock. Accordingly, Pearson has the ability to exert significant influence over our management and our affairs, including the ability to elect all of the directors and to approve or disapprove any corporate actions submitted to a vote of our stockholders.

Items 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

 

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Item 2. Properties

We own no real estate but lease the following principal facilities for use as corporate headquarters, sales offices and data centers:

 

Location

     Operating
Unit/Segment
     Square
Feet
     Current
Annual
Rental Rate
     Expiration Date

Bedford, MA

     Institutional and
Corporate
     103,716      $ 2,054,181      June 2016

Boston, MA

     Institutional      11,910      $ 357,300      March 2010

Boxborough, MA

     Corporate,
Institutional and
Active Trader
     48,817      $ 280,698      September 2018

Channel Islands, UK

     Institutional      2,301      $ 105,686      October 2011

Cheltenham, UK

     Institutional      2,100      $ 39,143      October 2010
Chicago, IL      Institutional and
Active Trader
     6,307      $ 111,160      September 2011

Chicago, IL

     Active Trader      3,840      $ 81,030      October 2007

Cologne, Germany

     Institutional      17,132      $ 230,196      December 2008

Dublin, Ireland

     Institutional      15,902      $ 329,629      February 2012

Frankfurt, Germany

     Institutional      78,548      $ 2,236,728      December 2011

Hayward, CA

     Active Trader      60,158      $ 1,317,327      June 2013

Hong Kong, PRC

     Institutional      3,369      $ 39,000      June 2008

Houston, TX

     Active Trader      2,486      $ 38,477      June 2007

Lombard, IL

     Active Trader      9,356      $ 155,348      May 2011

London, UK

     Institutional and
Active Trader
     65,000      $ 1,810,364      April 2010

Luxembourg

     Institutional      3,369      $ 169,239      December 2010

Madrid, Spain

     Institutional      2,063      $ 99,690      May 2009

Melbourne, Australia

     Active Trader
and Institutional
     4,828      $ 94,000      November 2010

Milan, Italy

     Institutional      2,798      $ 43,369      July 2012

New York, NY

     Institutional      87,304      $ 2,126,857      May 2013

New York, NY

     Institutional      27,386      $ 1,022,408      November 2009

New York, NY

     Active Trader      2,958      $ 103,410      April 2007

Paris, France

     Institutional      2,669      $ 180,058      December 2008

Parsippany, NJ

     Corporate      2,584      $ 48,450      January 2012

Santa Monica, CA

     Institutional      22,877      $ 696,376      November 2012

Singapore

     Institutional      2,530      $ 115,000      October 2009

White Plains, NY

     Institutional      46,000      $ 1,156,476      October 2019

Zurich, Switzerland

     Institutional      2,239      $ 35,068      September 2007

We believe our facilities are in good condition, and are suitable and adequate for our current and currently planned operations.

If we are unable to renew any of the leases that are due to expire in 2007, we believe that suitable replacement properties are available on commercially reasonable terms.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

We are involved in ordinary, routine litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business with a portion of the defense and/or settlement costs in some such cases being covered by various commercial liability insurance policies and third party indemnifications.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of 2006.

 

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PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “IDC”.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the intraday high and low sale prices per share of our common stock during each of the quarters set forth below as reported on the New York Stock Exchange:

 

        High      Low

2005:

         

Quarter Ended March 31

     $ 21.84      $ 20.00

Quarter Ended June 30

     $ 22.46      $ 19.05

Quarter Ended September 30

     $ 22.89      $ 20.60

Quarter Ended December 31

     $ 23.43      $ 21.63

2006:

         

Quarter Ended March 31

     $ 23.60      $ 21.99

Quarter Ended June 30

     $ 23.46      $ 18.67

Quarter Ended September 30

     $ 21.42      $ 18.32

Quarter Ended December 31

     $ 24.48      $ 19.78

Performance Graph1,2

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*

Among Interactive Data Corporation, The NYSE Composite Index

And The Dow Jones US Financial Services Index

LOGO

 

  * $100 invested on 12/31/01 in stock or index-including reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ending December 31.

 

        12/01      12/02      12/03      12/04      12/05      12/06

Interactive Data Corporation

     100.00      97.24      117.11      153.75      166.66      182.87

NYSE Composite

     100.00      81.83      108.16      124.38      136.03      164.60

Dow Jones US Financial Services

     100.00      81.29      111.68      127.61      138.30      176.69

(1) The Stock Performance Graph is not “soliciting material,” is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not deemed to be incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this annual report on Form 10-K into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, or any filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that we specifically request that the information be treated as soliciting material or specifically incorporate this information by reference into any such filing, and will not otherwise be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference.

(2) The stock price performance shown on the graphs is not necessarily indicative of future price performance. Information used on the graphs was obtained from Research Data Group, Inc., San Francisco, California, a source believed to be reliable, but the Company is not responsible for any errors or omissions in such information.

Stockholders

As of February 14, 2007, there were 93,449,662 outstanding shares of our common stock held by 1,127 holders of record.

 

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Dividends

On May 31, 2005, our Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.80 per share of common stock, payable to stockholders of record as of June 15, 2005. The aggregate dividend of $74,489,000 was paid on July 7, 2005 from existing cash resources.

On October 25, 2006, our Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.80 per share of common stock, payable to stockholders of record as of November 9, 2006. The aggregate dividend of $74,581,000 was paid on December 5, 2006 from existing cash resources. We did not pay any dividends during 2004.

On February 16, 2007, the Company announced its Board of Directors authorized and declared a quarterly dividend of $0.125 per share of common stock payable on March 30, 2007 to stockholders of record on March 1, 2007. It is the Company’s intention to pay a regular quarterly dividend of $0.125 per share of common stock. The actual declaration of future quarterly dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates is subject to final determination of the Board of Directors of the Company.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

On May 30, 2006, we announced in a press release that our Board of Directors had authorized the expansion of our existing 1,000,000 share stock buyback program, which was authorized by our Board of Directors on June 1, 2005, by 1,000,000 shares of our common stock. In the third quarter of 2006, the Company completed the buyback under this program. On October 25, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another buyback program for the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock. Repurchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time, subject to market conditions and other factors and in compliance with applicable legal requirements. We use cash on hand to fund repurchases under the program. We are not obligated to acquire any particular amount of common stock as a result of the program, which may be suspended at any time at our discretion. As of December 31, 2006, there remained 1,948,000 shares available for purchase under our previously announced stock buyback program. In 2006, we purchased an aggregate of 1,500,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $20.74 per share. In 2005, we purchased an aggregate of 1,407,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $21.52 per share.

 

Period      (a) Total Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
     (b) Average
Price Paid
per Share
     (c) Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
     (d) Maximum
Number of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs

October 1, 2006 — October 31, 2006

                      2,000,000 shares

November 1, 2006 — November 30, 2006

                      2,000,000 shares

December 1, 2006 — December 31, 2006

     52,000 shares      $ 23.95      52,000 shares      1,948,000 shares

Total

     52,000 shares      $ 23.95      52,000 shares       

(1) No shares have been purchased by us other than through our publicly announced stock buyback program.

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The following selected historical consolidated financial information for the years ended December 31, 2002 through 2006 has been derived from our consolidated financial statements. For additional information see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The information set forth below is qualified by reference to and should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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        As of and for the Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands, except per share amounts)      2006      2005      2004      2003      2002

Revenue

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      $ 484,565      $ 442,690      $ 375,015

Income from operations

       144,565        144,140        125,869        115,349        98,232

Net income

       93,362        93,864        80,271        72,201        60,733

Net income per common share

                        

Basic

       1.00        1.01        0.86        0.78        0.67

Diluted

       0.98        0.98        0.84        0.76        0.65

Weighted average common shares

                        

Basic

       93,240        93,204        93,152        92,319        91,159

Diluted

       95,600        95,989        95,525        94,450        93,730

Total assets

       1,103,804        996,920        1,019,776        905,578        765,227

Stockholders’ equity

       911,585        855,406        857,756        762,531        662,743

Cash dividends declared per
common share

       0.80        0.80                     

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Item 6 “Selected Financial Data” and our consolidated financial statements included herein in Item 8. Amounts in the tables, including footnotes to the tables, are shown in thousands, except per share data.

Overview

We are a leading global provider of financial market data, analytics and related services to financial institutions, active traders and individual investors. Our customers use our offerings to support their portfolio management and valuation, research and analysis, and trading activities. We market and license our services either by direct subscriptions or through third-party business alliances.

Our offerings are developed and delivered to customers through four businesses that comprise our two business segments: Institutional Services and Active Trader Services.

Institutional Services

In the Institutional Services segment, we have the following three businesses, each of which was renamed in February 2007 as part of a global marketing initiative to reinforce our value proposition and emphasize the Interactive Data brand to institutional clients:

 

   

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data (formerly FT Interactive Data) provides historical, intraday and end-of-day pricing, evaluations, and reference data for an extensive range of financial instruments traded worldwide.

 

   

Interactive Data Real-Time Services (formerly ComStock) provides global real-time and delayed financial market information as well as customized financial information portals and terminals.

 

   

Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics (formerly CMS BondEdge) provides sophisticated fixed income analytics.

On December 13, 2005, we acquired approximately 95.1% of Frankfurt-based IS.Teledata AG and its subsidiaries, or IS.Teledata, for $54,628,000, offset by cash acquired of $5,212,000. We subsequently renamed this business Interactive Data Managed Solutions and it is managed as part of the Interactive Data Real-Time Services business. Financial institutions utilize offerings from Interactive Data Managed Solutions to build and operate customized web-based financial information portals and terminals. This acquisition enables us to market a suite of offerings that complement our core portfolio of financial market data services, and broaden our presence in continental Europe. During 2006, we subsequently acquired the remaining 4.9% of this business from minority shareholders for an aggregate purchase price of $2,914,000, which increased the net price paid for IS.Teledata to $52,330,000. We funded this acquisition from existing cash resources.

Active Trader Services

In the Active Trader Services segment, we have one business, eSignal, which was supplemented by the September 2004 acquisition of the net assets of FutureSource, LLC and its subsidiaries, or FutureSource, and the March 2006 acquisition of the net assets of Quote.com and certain other related assets:

 

   

eSignal provides real-time financial market information and access to decision-support tools, and operates financial websites.

On September 1, 2004, we acquired the net assets of FutureSource, a privately held global provider of real-time futures and commodities data. This acquisition increased our ability to provide global coverage of real-time futures and commodities data. The price paid in cash for the assets was $18,347,000. We continue to integrate the FutureSource assets into our eSignal business. We funded this acquisition from existing cash resources.

On March 6, 2006, we acquired the net assets of Quote.com and certain other related assets from Lycos, Inc. These assets are managed as part of the eSignal business and include subscription-based active trader services, QCharts and LiveCharts, and the financial websites, Quote.com and RagingBull.com. The price paid in cash for the assets was $30,000,000. We are now in the process of integrating these assets into our eSignal business. We funded this acquisition from existing cash resources.

 

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Development of Business

Our results of operations for 2006 include the activities of our Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Interactive Data Real-Time Services (including Interactive Data Managed Solutions), Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics, and eSignal (including FutureSource and nearly 10 months of Quote.com) businesses. Our results of operations for 2005 include the activities of our Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Interactive Data Real-Time Services (including 19 days of Interactive Data Managed Solutions), Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics, and eSignal (including FutureSource) businesses. Our 2004 results of operations include the activities of our Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Interactive Data Real-Time Services, Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics, and eSignal (including four months of activities for FutureSource) businesses.

Business and Market Trends

In 2006, we experienced market conditions that were consistent with those we experienced during 2005 and 2004. Throughout this period, modest increases in spending by institutional customers for financial market data services were partially offset by the continuing impact of our customers’ ongoing cost containment initiatives. We expect that, although institutional spending on financial market data and related services in 2007 may again increase modestly over 2006 levels, customers will continue to remain focused on controlling spending on such services.

Institutional Services

Within the Institutional Services segment, overall annual renewal rates for customer contracts remained at approximately 95% in 2006, consistent with our experience in 2005 and 2004.

We believe that much of the data we supply is mission critical to our customers’ operations regardless of market conditions; however, we are affected, at least in part, by the continuing cost containment focus within our institutional customer base. If the data we provide were not mission critical, we believe declining market conditions would affect us more adversely.

The following are among the major trends influencing our institutional businesses:

 

   

There has been and continues to be a trend in North America for major financial institutions to outsource their back-office operations to service bureaus and custodian banks. We have established relationships with, and are a major data supplier to, many service bureaus and custodian banks, and have benefited and expect to continue to benefit from both their growth and the outsourcing trend.

 

   

Another trend occurring over the past decade is the consolidation of financial institutions both within and across the financial services industry. When financial institutions merge, they frequently look to gain synergies by combining their operations, including the elimination of redundant data sources. If our services are eliminated as a result of consolidation, there is generally a lag between the completion of the customer’s consolidation activity and its impact on our revenue. Additional consolidation activity has the potential to adversely impact our revenue in the future.

 

   

Regulation within the global financial services industry continues to influence the ways in which financial institutions utilize financial market data. We believe that the delivery of reliable real-time, intraday, end-of-day and historical financial market data from independent third-party providers like us will be increasingly important as firms seek to modify existing practices to effectively and efficiently address their regulatory compliance obligations.

 

   

The trading of increasingly complex new financial instruments continues to proliferate. Determining the fair value of these instruments requires specialized expertise, and the firms trading these instruments seek to leverage the efficiencies third-party providers like us have developed to assist them in the valuation of these instruments.

 

   

Financial institutions are creating automated algorithmic and electronic trading applications to efficiently execute their trading strategies. In order to rapidly execute their trading strategies, these applications require real-time market data with minimal latency. As a result, market data volumes continue to grow significantly, thereby requiring both market data suppliers like us and the financial institutions themselves to increase network capacity.

Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s growth continues to be driven by new sales to existing customers, and, to a lesser extent, new sales to new customers. Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data’s growth in 2006 was primarily driven by increased demand for evaluated pricing and reference data services, coupled with strong retention rates and higher usage rates. Growth in the Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data business is dependent, in large part, on our ability to continue the expansion of our data content offerings in order to meet the current and evolving needs of its customers, particularly as regulatory changes occur and as financial instruments become more numerous and complex.

Interactive Data Real-Time Services continues to focus on expanding its real-time datafeed business with financial institutions, particularly those firms seeking to utilize low latency real-time data in order to support their algorithmic and electronic trading applications. This business also continues to expand its Interactive Data Managed Solutions business globally with both existing and new clients. Interactive Data Real-Time Services continues to invest in enhancing and expanding its offerings and technical infrastructure.

Growth in our Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics business in 2006 was largely offset by cancellations resulting from client consolidation activities. We continue to invest in business development activities that we believe will help expand our Fixed Income Analytics business with existing and prospective customers in the United States, Europe and Australia.

 

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Active Trader Services

Expansion of the eSignal business is partly dependent on the growth in online trading accounts managed by active traders. In addition, stock market volatility is another important trend that can influence active trader subscriptions. When the major stock markets are less volatile, active traders tend to trade less frequently and cancellations of eSignal’s services by active traders typically increase and new subscriptions slow.

We believe that eSignal’s future growth is dependent on a combination of expanding its direct subscriber base for real-time financial market information and decision-support tools, and attracting increased online advertising on eSignal’s financial websites. To address the evolving needs of active traders worldwide, eSignal continues to invest in adding new features to its various services, establishing strategic alliances, developing new offerings, and building traffic to and advertising on its financial websites.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

        For the Years Ended December 31,                          
        2006      2005      % Change      2005      2004      % Change  

REVENUE

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      12.8 %    $ 542,867      $ 484,565      12.0 %

TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES

       467,838        398,727      17.3 %      398,727        358,696      11.2 %
                                           

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

       144,565        144,140      0.3 %      144,140        125,869      14.5 %

NET INCOME

     $ 93,362      $ 93,864      (0.5 %)    $ 93,864      $ 80,271      16.9 %

NET INCOME PER SHARE

                           

Basic

     $ 1.00      $ 1.01      (1.0 %)    $ 1.01      $ 0.86      17.4 %

Diluted

     $ 0.98      $ 0.98           $ 0.98      $ 0.84      16.7 %

Cash dividends paid per common share

     $ 0.80      $ 0.80           $ 0.80              

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

     $ 173,565      $ 129,582      33.9 %    $ 129,582      $ 121,702      6.5 %

LOGO

Total revenue increased by $69,536,000, or 12.8%, to $612,403,000 in 2006. This increase is mainly due to the acquisitions of the Interactive Data Managed Solutions and Quote.com businesses which contributed revenue of $53,735,000 in 2006 compared with $1,957,000 of revenue from the Interactive Data Managed Solutions business in 2005. This is coupled with revenue growth at our Pricing and Reference Data Services business. The higher revenue is partially offset by $8,122,000 of revenue that was reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 and subsequently recognized in the first quarter of 2005. The reversal and deferral was due to the fact that although we were providing services to, and receiving payment from a customer, there was no definitive service contract in place. A definitive contract was executed with this customer in the first quarter of 2005, and the revenue that was reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 was recognized in the first quarter of 2005. Foreign exchange had a favorable impact of $1,361,000 on revenue in 2006, mainly due to the weakness of the US dollar against the UK pound sterling in 2006.

 

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Total revenue increased by $58,302,000 or 12.0% to $542,867,000 in 2005. This increase is mainly due to revenue growth at our Pricing and Reference Data Services business coupled with revenue of $20,999,000 in 2005 from the acquisitions of FutureSource and Interactive Data Managed Solutions compared to four months of revenue in 2004 of $7,577,000 from the acquisition of FutureSource. Also contributing to the increase in revenue in 2005 is the recognition in the first quarter of 2005 of $8,122,000 of revenue in our Real-Time Services business that had been previously reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 as described above. Foreign exchange had an unfavorable impact of $467,000 on revenue in 2005 mainly due to the strength of the US dollar against the UK pound sterling.

LOGO

Income from operations increased by $425,000, or 0.3%, to $144,565,000 in 2006. The acquisition of the Interactive Data Managed Solutions and Quote.com businesses contributed an incremental $6,071,000 of income from operations in 2006. Also contributing to the increase in income from operations is the revenue growth discussed above, coupled with the continued focus on controlling costs across our organization. This increase in income from operations is mostly offset by the inclusion of $12,904,000 of stock-based compensation expense in 2006 associated with the adoption of SFAS 123(R). Income from operations as a percentage of total revenue was 23.6% in 2006 versus 26.6% in 2005 primarily due to the inclusion of $12,904,000 of stock-based compensation expense as discussed above as well as lower-margin revenue associated with the Managed Solutions business.

Income from operations increased by $18,271,000 or 14.5% to $144,140,000 in 2005. The acquisitions of FutureSource and Interactive Data Managed Solutions contributed an incremental $2,459,000 of income from operations in 2005. Also contributing to this increase in income from operations in 2005 is the revenue growth noted above, partially offset by higher costs in 2005 compared to 2004. The increased costs are mainly related to annual compensation increases, increased data acquisition costs, and higher commissions paid to third parties for distribution of data.

LOGO

Net income decreased by $502,000, or 0.5%, to $93,362,000 in 2006 mainly due to an increase in the tax rate from 36.9% in 2005 to 38.1% in 2006, partially offset by the higher income from operations discussed above and an increase in interest income of $1,655,000 from higher average cash balances and higher interest rates.

 

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Net income increased by $13,593,000 or 16.9% to $93,864,000 in 2005 mainly due to the increase in income from operations discussed above.

LOGO

We generated basic net income per share of $1.00 and diluted net income per share of $0.98 in 2006, compared with basic net income per share of $1.01 and diluted net income per share of $0.98 in 2005.

We generated basic net income per share of $1.01 and diluted net income per share of $0.98 in 2005, compared with basic net income per share of $0.86 and diluted net income per share of $0.84 in 2004.

LOGO

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $43,983,000, or 33.9%, to $173,565,000 in 2006. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to an improvement in our working capital movements and higher non-cash items in 2006 as compared to 2005.

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $7,880,000 or 6.5% to $129,582,000 in 2005 primarily due to an increase in net income discussed above, partially offset by a decline in our working capital.

2006 VERSUS 2005

Revenue

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005      % change  

Institutional Services:

              

Pricing and Reference Data Services

     $ 376,938      $ 352,958      6.8 %

Real-Time Services*

       119,700        87,668      36.5 %

Fixed Income Analytics

       32,459        32,394      0.2 %

Foreign Exchange

       1,319              
                          

Total Institutional Services

     $ 530,416      $ 473,020      12.1 %

Active Trader Services:

              

eSignal

       71,900        69,847      2.9 %

Quote.com

       10,045              

Foreign Exchange

       42              
                          

Total Active Trader Services

       81,987        69,847      17.4 %
                          

TOTAL REVENUE

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      12.8 %

* Revenue for Real-Time Services includes $76,010,000 and $85,711,000 from the core ComStock real-time datafeed business for 2006 and 2005, respectively and $43,690,000 and $1,957,000 from our Interactive Data Managed Solutions business in 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

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Institutional Services

Revenue within the Institutional Services segment increased by $57,396,000, or 12.1%, to $530,416,000 in 2006.

Revenue for the Pricing and Reference Data Services business increased by $23,980,000, or 6.8%, to $376,938,000 in 2006. The revenue increase for the Pricing and Reference Data Services business was attributed primarily to growth in both North America and Europe. Pricing and Reference Data Services’ North American business generated revenue growth of 7.0% due to continued demand for evaluated pricing and reference data services, increased levels of usage-related revenue, and lower levels of cancellations. The European business of Pricing and Reference Data Services increased revenue by 6.2% in 2006 primarily due to increased levels of new sales and lower levels of contract cancellations and renegotiations. Revenue in 2006 for the Asia Pacific business of Pricing and Reference Data Services increased 3.6% in 2006 mainly due to revenue growth in Australia.

Revenue for the Real-Time Services business increased by $32,032,000, or 36.5%, to $119,700,000 in 2006 primarily due to the acquisition of Interactive Data Managed Solutions which contributed revenue of $43,690,000 in 2006 compared with $1,957,000 in 2005. This is coupled with increased new business with institutional customers and the effect of lower cancellation levels. This increase was partially offset by the recognition in 2005 of $8,122,000 of revenue as previously described, coupled with the elimination of revenue associated with real-time services provided to Interactive Data Managed Solutions and Quote.com after the respective acquisition dates of these businesses. Revenue associated with services provided to Interactive Data Managed Solutions and Quote.com by Real-Time Services was $288,000 for the first two months of 2006 and $3,601,000 for 2005.

Revenue for the Fixed Income Analytics business increased by $65,000 or 0.2%, to $32,459,000 in 2006 due to new sales being mostly offset by higher levels of cancellations associated with client consolidation activities.

Active Trader Services

Within the Active Trader Services segment, revenue grew by $12,140,000, or 17.4%, to $81,987,000 in 2006. The Quote.com business contributed revenue of $10,045,000 in 2006. The increase in revenue within the Active Trader Services segment also reflects a higher number of core eSignal direct subscription terminals, which grew by 8.4% to 49,675 in 2006.

Income from Operations

 

(In thousands)      2006        2005        % Change

Institutional Services

     $ 199,707        $ 180,963        10.4%

Active Trader Services

       22,842          16,685        36.9%

Corporate and unallocated

       (78,254 )        (53,508 )      46.2%

Foreign Exchange

       270                
                            

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     $ 144,565        $ 144,140        0.3%

Institutional Services

Income from operations within the Institutional Services segment increased by $18,744,000, or 10.4%, to $199,707,000 in 2006. The acquisition of the Interactive Data Managed Solutions business in December 2005 contributed income from operations of $1,277,000 in 2006 compared with $216,000 of income from operations in 2005. The increase in income from operations is primarily due to the effect of revenue growth mainly from our Pricing and Reference Data Services business discussed above and cost-containment efforts across the Institutional Services segment resulting mainly in lower communication and consulting expenses. Also contributing to the increase are lower sales commissions paid to third parties in 2006 associated with providing real-time services to Interactive Data Managed Solutions prior to our acquisition of such business and lower bad debt expense. This increase in income from operations is partially offset by increased investment in research and development initiatives and higher personnel costs associated with higher staffing levels, annual salary increases, and increased incentive compensation. Additionally, $1,420,000 of income from operations that was previously reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 was subsequently recognized in the first quarter of 2005 as described above.

Active Trader Services

Income from operations within the Active Trader Services segment increased by $6,157,000, or 36.9%, to $22,842,000 in 2006. The acquisition of Quote.com contributed income from operations of $5,010,000 in 2006. Revenue growth in the core eSignal business as discussed above, partially offset by higher personnel costs mainly associated with annual compensation increases, also contributed to the increase.

Corporate and Unallocated

Corporate and unallocated loss from operations increased by $24,746,000, or 46.2%, to $78,254,000 in 2006, principally due to the inclusion of $12,904,000 of stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and higher amortization expense in 2006 associated with our acquisition of the Interactive Data Managed Solutions and Quote.com businesses. Higher compensation-related costs, higher advertising expenses related to our global marketing initiatives, and increased premises expense associated with the move of our corporate headquarters in Bedford, Massachusetts also contributed to this increase in loss from operations.

 

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2005 VERSUS 2004

Revenue

 

(In thousands)      2005        2004      % change

Institutional Services:

              

Pricing and Reference Data Services

     $ 353,231        $ 329,329      7.3%

Real-Time Services*

       87,862          68,136      29.0%

Fixed Income Analytics

       32,394          31,997      1.2%

Foreign Exchange

       (467 )        0     
                          

Total Institutional Services

       473,020          429,462      10.1%

Active Trader Services:

              

eSignal

       50,805          47,183      7.7%

FutureSource

       19,042          7,577      151.3%

Broadcast

       0          343     

Total Active Trader Services

       69,847          55,103      26.8%
                          

TOTAL REVENUE

     $ 542,867        $ 484,565      12.0%

* Revenue for Real-Time Services includes $85,905,000 and $68,136,000 from the core ComStock real-time datafeed business for 2005 and 2004, respectively and $1,957,000 and $0 from our Interactive Data Managed Solutions business in 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Institutional Services

Revenue within the Institutional Services segment increased by $43,558,000, or 10.1%, to $473,020,000 in 2005.

Revenue for the Pricing and Reference Data Services business increased by $23,902,000, or 7.3%, to $353,231,000 in 2005. The revenue increase for the Pricing and Reference Data Services business was attributed primarily to growth in North America. Pricing and Reference Data Services in North America generated revenue growth of 8.3% due to continued demand for evaluated pricing and reference data services and increased levels of usage-related revenue. The Pricing and Reference Data Services business in Europe increased revenue by 3.8% in 2005 due to lower levels of contract cancellations and renegotiations in 2005. Revenue for the Asia Pacific region of the Pricing and Reference Data Services business increased 8.9% from 2004 mainly due to revenue growth in Australia.

Revenue for the Real-Time Services business increased by $19,726,000, or 29.0%, to $87,862,000 in 2005 primarily due to the recognition in the first quarter of 2005 of $8,122,000 of revenue that had previously been reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004. The reversal and deferral was due to the fact that although we were providing services to, and receiving payment from a customer, there was no definitive service contract in place. A definitive contract was executed with this customer in the first quarter of 2005 and thus, the revenue that was reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 was recognized in the first quarter of 2005. Also contributing to this increase was the acquisition of Interactive Data Managed Solutions, which contributed revenue of $1,957,000 in 2005. This was coupled with new business in Europe, partially offset by contract cancellations associated with the final migration of the HyperFeed customers onto the Real-Time Services platform.

Revenue for the Fixed Income Analytics business increased by $397,000, or 1.2%, to $32,394,000 in 2005. Higher sales in 2005 compared with 2004 were mostly offset by the timing of contract cancellations which occurred in the first quarter of 2005 resulting from cost cutting actions and consolidation within the Fixed Income Analytics customer base.

Active Trader Services

Within the Active Trader Services segment, revenue grew by $14,744,000, or 26.8%, to $69,847,000 in 2005. This increase primarily reflects 12 months of revenue from FutureSource of $19,042,000 in 2005 compared to four months of revenue of $7,577,000 in 2004. This is coupled with revenue growth as a result of a higher number of direct subscription terminals which grew by 4.9% to 45,839 at the end of 2005.

Income from Operations

 

(In thousands)      2005        2004        % Change  

Institutional Services

     $ 181,051        $ 166,196        8.9 %

Active Trader Services

       16,685          10,472        59.3 %

Corporate and unallocated

       (53,508 )        (50,799 )      5.3 %

Foreign Exchange

       (88 )                
                              

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     $ 144,140        $ 125,869        14.5 %

Institutional Services

Income from operations within the Institutional Services segment increased by $14,855,000, or 8.9%, to $181,051,000 in 2005. The acquisition of the Interactive Data Managed Solutions business contributed income from operations of $216,000 in 2005. The increase in

 

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income from operations in 2005 is primarily attributable to the effect of revenue growth from our Pricing and Reference Data Services business as discussed above partially offset by higher costs. Increased costs in 2005 were related to higher personnel expense, a benefit recorded in the third quarter of 2004 relating to a renegotiated supplier contract, and higher data acquisition costs. Also contributing to the expense increase were higher commissions paid to third parties for distribution of data and higher travel and marketing-related expenses. This increase in expenses was partially offset by savings resulting from the continued integration of acquisitions and production systems. Additionally, $1,420,000 of income from operations that was previously reversed and deferred in the fourth quarter of 2004 was subsequently recognized in the first quarter of 2005 as described above.

Active Trader Services

Income from operations within the Active Trader Services segment increased by $6,213,000, or 59.3%, to $16,685,000 in 2005. The 2004 acquisition of the net assets of FutureSource contributed incremental income from operations of $2,243,000 in 2005. Also contributing to this increase is revenue growth in the core eSignal business discussed above coupled with lower occupancy related costs and an accrual recorded in the third quarter of 2004 related to supplemental costs in connection with third party data supplier services. Partially offsetting this increase in income from operations was higher personnel expense mainly associated with annual compensation increases and sales-related commission costs.

Corporate and Unallocated

Corporate and unallocated loss from operations increased by $2,709,000, or 5.3%, to $53,508,000 in 2005, principally due to increased compensation-related costs in 2005 coupled with higher audit costs pertaining to our various compliance obligations including the provisions of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. This increase in loss from operations was partially offset by lower personnel costs related to the timing of fringe benefit costs and lower amortization expense due to the scheduled expiration of intangible asset lives.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our cash needs arise primarily from the purchase of equipment and the improvements of facilities. We also use cash to fund working capital requirements and acquisitions and to support business growth initiatives. We continue to generate cash from operations and believe we remain in a strong financial position, with resources available for reinvestment in existing businesses and strategic acquisitions.

The following table summarizes our cash flow activities for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)      Years Ended December 31,  
        2006        2005        2004  

Cash flow provided by (used in):

              

Operating activities

     $ 173,565        $ 129,582        $ 121,702  

Investing activities

       (90,763 )        (100,479 )        (43,952 )

Financing activities

       (85,017 )        (85,194 )        (4,393 )

Effect of exchange rates on cash balances

       7,296          (4,449 )        2,912  
                                

Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

       5,081          (60,540 )        76,269  

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $43,983,000, or 33.9%, to $173,565,000 in 2006. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was mainly due to an improvement in our working capital movements due to the timing of tax payments and higher accrual and payable balances in 2006 as compared to 2005. This improvement in working capital was partially offset by higher account receivable balances in 2006. Also contributing to the increase in net cash from operating activities was an increase in non-cash items in 2006, which are primarily stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and higher amortization expense.

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $7,880,000 or 6.5% to $129,582,000 in 2005. This increase in net cash provided by operating activities was due to an increase in net income of $13,593,000 coupled with amortization of net premiums and discounts on marketable securities of $1,958,000 for investments in municipal bonds. This increase was partially offset by a decline in our working capital of $7,963,000 driven mainly by higher income tax payments and higher incentive compensation payments in 2005 compared with 2004. This was coupled with an increased interest receivable related to the purchase of marketable securities in 2005. The decline in working capital was partially offset by improved accounts receivable collections in 2005 compared to 2004.

 

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Investing Activities

LOGO

Capital expenditures increased by $12,939,000 or 49.7% to $38,999,000 in 2006. This increase in capital expenditures was due mainly to higher capital spending in 2006 associated with the build out and move of our corporate headquarter offices in Bedford, Massachusetts and the relocation of the Real-Time Services’ Harrison, New York facility. The increase is also due to the development of internal use software associated with our data center consolidation and research and development initiatives.

Capital expenditures increased by $2,162,000, or 9.0%, to $26,060,000 in 2005. The increase was due mainly to higher capital expenditures in 2005 related to the build out and expansion of our West Coast data center in Hayward, California that provides disaster recovery capabilities, coupled with capital expenditures associated with the build out and move of our corporate headquarter offices in Bedford, Massachusetts.

In 2007, we expect to spend from $35,000,000 to $37,000,000 in capital expenditures mainly related to investments in our underlying infrastructure to further automate key processes and product development activities associated with enhancing the flexibility and robustness of our evaluation and reference data platforms.

In 2006, we purchased municipal bonds of $138,429,000 with maturities greater than 90 days but less than one year. $119,909,000 of municipal bonds with maturities greater than 90 days but less than one year were either sold or matured. In 2005, we purchased municipal bonds of $193,000,000 with maturities greater than 90 days but less than one year. $168,394,000 of municipal bonds with maturities greater than 90 days but less than one year were either sold or matured. We engage third-party investment advisers to advise us in connection with our investments.

In September 2004, we acquired the net assets of FutureSource for $18,000,000 in cash, offset by cash acquired of $317,000. A subsequent payment of $347,000 was made in the first quarter of 2005.

In December 2005, we acquired approximately 95.1% of the stock of IS.Teledata (currently known as Interactive Data Managed Solutions) for $54,628,000 in cash, offset by cash acquired of $5,212,000. We funded this acquisition from existing cash resources.

In 2006, we increased our ownership of Interactive Data Managed Solutions from 95.1% to 100.0% for $2,914,000 in cash. On March 6, 2006, we acquired the net assets of Quote.com and other related assets from Lycos, Inc. for $30,000,000 in cash. We funded these acquisitions from our existing cash resources.

Financing Activities

LOGO

On December 5, 2006, we paid a special dividend of $0.80 per common share. The dividend was declared by the Board of Directors on October 25, 2006 and was payable to stockholders of record as of November 9, 2006. The aggregate dividend totaled $74,581,000 and was paid from existing cash resources.

On the same date, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock buyback program for the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock. Repurchases made under the new 2,000,000 share buyback program will be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time, subject to market conditions and other factors and in compliance with applicable legal requirements. Repurchases of common stock may also be made under a Rule 10b5-1 plan, which would permit shares to be repurchased when Interactive Data might otherwise be precluded from doing so under insider trading laws. Interactive Data intends to use cash on hand to fund any purchases. The Company is not obligated to acquire any particular amount of common stock as a result of the plan, which may be suspended or discontinued at any time. As of December 31, 2006, 52,000 shares of common stock had been repurchased under the existing stock buyback program.

 

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In 2006, we utilized $31,103,000 to repurchase 1,500,000 outstanding shares of common stock under our publicly announced stock buyback programs. Also in 2006, we received $19,027,000 from the exercise of options to purchase 1,294,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the purchase of 206,000 shares of common stock by employees under our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

On July 7, 2005, we paid a special dividend of $0.80 per common share. The dividend was declared by the Board of Directors on May 31, 2005 and was payable to stockholders of record as of June 15, 2005. The aggregate dividend totaled $74,489,000 and was paid from existing cash resources.

In 2005, we utilized $30,279,000 to repurchase 1,407,000 outstanding shares of common stock under our publicly announced stock buyback program. Also in 2005, we received $19,574,000 from the exercise of options to purchase 1,412,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the purchase of 178,000 shares of common stock by employees under our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

In 2004, we utilized $17,328,000 to repurchase 945,000 outstanding shares of common stock under our publicly announced stock buyback program. Also in 2004, we received $12,935,000 from the exercise of options to purchase 1,157,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the purchase of 124,000 shares of common stock by employees under our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

Management believes that our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, and expected cash flows generated by operating activities will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for at least the next 12 months. We currently have no long-term debt.

Income Taxes

Our effective income tax rate was 38.1%, 36.9%, and 37.5% in 2006, 2005 and 2004 respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory federal rate of 35% for these years is due primarily to state and local taxes, a shift in geographic income to lower tax rate jurisdictions and adjustments to the taxable amount of stock based compensation related to SFAS123(R). In 2006, we recorded discrete tax benefits totaling $1,463,000 of which $532,000 pertained to the release of tax reserves that were no longer required as a result of the expiration of a statute of limitations, $221,000 was associated with the provision to return adjustments pertaining to the 2005 Federal Tax Return and $710,000 was related to the provision to return adjustments for 2005 state and local income taxes.

The increase in the 2006 effective tax rate of 1.2% was primarily attributable to non-deductible stock-based compensation expenses for incentive stock options and higher foreign taxes. An incentive stock option does not result in a tax benefit for us unless there is a disqualifying disposition of the stock. Therefore, the deferred tax asset or benefit was not recognized by us for compensation cost associated with incentive stock options. In addition, our higher foreign taxes resulting from the acquisition of Interactive Data Managed Solutions (formerly IS.Teledata) and the impact of the July 20, 2005 enactment of the UK Finance Bill which had a retroactive date of March 15, 2005.

We have evaluated the impact of FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, whose adoption is required for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We have determined that the adoption of FIN 48 will not significantly impact the financial position, results of operations and cash flow in 2007.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Related Party Transactions

Pearson indirectly owns approximately 62% of our issued and outstanding common stock. We are party to a management services agreement with Pearson that became effective as of February 29, 2000. This agreement governs the provision of certain services between the parties and their respective subsidiaries and renews annually. Other business arrangements between us (and our subsidiaries) and Pearson (and its subsidiaries) are covered by separate written agreements.

Many of the services provided by Pearson afford us administrative convenience and we believe the terms of such services are substantially equal to or more favorable to us than if we had negotiated similar arrangements with non-affiliated third parties. The services provided by Pearson include (i) administering the 401(k) savings plan (and related excess plans), the UK pension plan, and employee health benefit plans and insurance plans in the US and UK, (ii) use of a back-up disaster recovery site in the UK, (iii) travel services, and (iv) accounting and tax related services for certain of our subsidiaries, primarily in the UK. In addition to these services, we also license an array of financial information content from certain businesses owned by or affiliated with Pearson for internal use as well as redistribution to customers. Finally, certain of our businesses from time to time purchase advertising space and other promotional services at discounted rates from certain businesses owned by or affiliated with Pearson. The services provided by us to Pearson include the provision of financial data and related services. A majority of the charges for services from Pearson and its affiliates to us are at cost. With respect to the services we provide to Pearson and its affiliates, we charge fees that are no less than the fees charged to similar users. We believe that the terms and conditions of these transactions are fair and reasonable.

Prior to entering into any service arrangement with Pearson, we assess whether it would be more advantageous to obtain such services from a third party. The Independent Committee of our Board of Directors, which currently consists of four directors, none of whom are our employees or employees of Pearson, approve the related party services on our behalf. The agreements governing the related party services are amended from time to time by mutual agreement to address changes in the terms or services provided to or on our behalf. The

 

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Independent Committee approves any material modifications. From time to time, we assess various of the ongoing relationships between us and Pearson to determine whether it would be more advantageous to secure any such services outside of Pearson.

There was no material effect on our financial condition or results of operations as a result of entering into these arrangements. If the services provided to us by Pearson or its affiliates were to be terminated, we would be required to seek equivalent services in the open market at potentially higher costs.

In 2001, we entered into a trademark license agreement with Pearson’s Financial Times Group authorizing us to use the “FT” and “Financial Times” trademarks and logos in our businesses. The license grants us the right to use the FT and Financial Times brands for one UK pound sterling. This license, which was renewed for a one-year term on March 7, 2006, automatically renews for subsequent one-year terms unless terminated. The license is subject to quality control standards, restrictions on sublicensing the trademarks to third parties and certain other restrictions. The Independent Committee of our Board of Directors approved this agreement on our behalf. In February 2007, we commenced a rebranding campaign and in connection with this campaign, we intend to cease active use of the “FT” and “Financial Times” trademarks and logos in our businesses.

Any amounts payable or receivable to and from Pearson or Pearson affiliates are classified as an affiliate transaction on our balance sheet. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, we recorded revenue of $755,000, $451,000 and $2,563,000, respectively, for services provided to Pearson. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, we recorded expense of $4,250,000, $3,456,000 and $3,658,000, respectively, for services received from Pearson.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the US. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, goodwill and intangible assets, accrued liabilities and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

We believe the following critical accounting policies require our most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:

Stock-Based Compensation

On January 1, 2006, the Company implemented the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment (“SFAS123(R)”). SFAS 123(R) requires that all share-based payments to employees, including grants of stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair value. The Company selected the modified prospective transition method for implementing SFAS 123(R) and began recognizing compensation expenses for stock-based awards granted on or after January 1, 2006, plus any unvested awards granted prior to January 1, 2006. Under this transition method, prior periods have not been restated. Stock-based compensation expenses for awards granted on or after January 1, 2006, is based on the grant date fair value calculated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The fair value of the Company’s stock-based awards, less estimated forfeitures, is amortized over the awards’ vesting periods on a straight-line basis. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for the costs of its stock-based employee compensation plans under Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize compensation expense on stock options granted where the exercise price at least equaled the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB 107”) regarding the SEC Staff’s interpretation of SFAS 123(R) and provides the Staff’s views regarding interactions between SFAS 123(R) and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides interpretations of the valuation of share-based payments for public companies. The Company has incorporated the provisions of SAB 107 in its adoption of SFAS 123(R).

The fair value of each option grant on the grant date was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: expected dividend yield, weighted average expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate and weighted average expected term of the options. Under SFAS 123(R), the Company’s expected volatility assumption used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model was based exclusively on historical volatility and the expected term assumption was established based upon an analysis of historical option exercise behavior and post-vest termination data. The risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes model was based on the implied yield currently available on US Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the Company’s expected term assumption.

Refer to Note 7, Stock-based Compensation in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion.

 

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Revenue Recognition

Revenue recognition is governed by Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, “Revenue Recognition.” The application of the appropriate accounting principle to our revenue is dependent upon the specific transaction. We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the sale price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue is recognized over contractual periods as services are performed. We account for subscription revenue received in advance of service being performed by deferring such amounts until the related services are performed.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill is recorded in connection with business acquisitions and represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets at the acquisition date.

We perform impairment tests of goodwill assigned to our reporting units on an annual basis or whenever events or circumstances indicate an impairment may exist. Each impairment test is based upon a comparison of the fair value of the reporting unit, determined using a discounted cash flow model, to the net book value of the reporting unit. Projections used in these analyses are consistent with those used to manage our business and make capital allocation decisions. If impairment is indicated due to the book value being in excess of the fair value, the goodwill is written down to its implied fair value.

Intangible assets include securities databases, computer software, covenants not to compete, and customer lists arising principally from acquisitions. Such intangible assets are recorded based on estimated fair value on the acquisition dates based on a combination of replacement cost and comparable purchase methodologies by a third-party appraiser and are amortized over periods ranging from three months to twenty five years. The carrying amount of these balances is evaluated periodically by us in relation to the operating performance and fair value of the underlying assets. Adjustments are recorded if we determine that the fair value is less than book value.

Income Taxes

We determine our income tax expense in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. The income tax expense includes an estimate of the current tax expense as well as a deferred tax expense which results from the determination of temporary differences arising from the different treatment of items for book and tax purposes.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and the tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured by applying enacted tax rates and laws to taxable years in which such differences are expected to reverse. We currently provide income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries and associated companies to the extent these earnings are currently taxable or expected to be remitted. Taxes have not been provided on approximately $84,000,000 of accumulated foreign unremitted earnings, which are expected to remain invested indefinitely.

We recognize future tax benefits or expenses attributable to our taxable temporary differences and net operating loss carry forwards. We recognize deferred tax assets to the extent that the recoverability of these assets satisfy the “more likely than not” recognition criteria in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Based upon historical income and projections of future taxable income, we believe that the recorded deferred tax assets will be realized.

Commitments and Contingencies

We have no outstanding debt. We meet our existing working capital and capital expenditure needs from our existing operating cash flow.

We have obligations under non-cancelable operating leases for real estate, equipment, distribution agreements for satellite and cable space and FM radio channels and purchase obligations for data content. Certain of the leases include renewal options and escalation clauses. Real estate leases are for our corporate headquarters, sales offices, major operating units and data centers.

Future contractual obligations, as of December 31, 2006, are summarized in the chart below.

 

        Payment Due by Period
(In thousands)      Total     

Less
Than

1 Year

     1-3 Years      3-5 years     

More
Than

5 Years

Contractual Obligations

                        

Operating Lease Obligations

     $ 101,822      $ 16,690      $ 31,660      $ 23,961      $ 29,511

Distribution Agreements

       1,405        931        474              

Purchase Obligations

       18,811        18,811                     
                                            

Total

     $ 122,038      $ 36,432      $ 32,134      $ 23,961      $ 29,511

We expect to satisfy our lease and other contractual obligations from our existing cash flow. Our key operating locations operate in facilities under long-term leases, the earliest of which will expire in 2007. We believe we will be able to successfully negotiate key operating leases and/or find alternative locations for our facilities without significant interruption to the business.

Inflation

Although management believes that inflation has not had a material effect on the results of operations during the past three years, there can be no assurance that results of operations will not be affected by inflation in the future.

 

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Seasonality and Market Activity

Historically, we have not experienced any material seasonal fluctuations in our business and we do not expect to experience seasonal fluctuations in the future. However, financial information market demand is largely dependent upon activity levels in the securities markets. In the event that the US or international financial markets were to suffer a prolonged downturn that results in a significant decline in investor activity in trading securities, our sales and revenue could be adversely affected. The degree of such consequences is uncertain.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Stock-Based Compensation

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 123(R). SFAS 123(R) requires that all stock-based payments to employees, including grants of stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. Refer to Note 7, Stock-based Compensation in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion.

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

On July 13, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 with the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. The provisions of FIN 48 are to be applied to all tax positions upon initial adoption of this standard. FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize in the financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition attributable to the tax position. The Company has evaluated the impact of adopting FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007 and has determined the adoption will not significantly impact the financial position, results of operations and cash flow in 2007.

Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period

In October 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 13-1, “Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period” (“FSP 13-1”). FSP 13-1 addresses the accounting for rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period. FSP 13-1 concludes that these rental costs shall be recognized as rental expense and included in income from continuing operations. The guidance in FSP 13-1 shall be applied to the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of FSP 13-1, effective January 1, 2006, did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement

In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) on Issue No. 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross versus Net Presentation)” (“EITF 06-3”). EITF 06-3 includes any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales, use, value added and some excise taxes. EITF 06-3 concludes that the presentation of taxes on either a gross (included in revenue and costs) or a net (excluded from revenue) basis is an accounting policy decision that should be disclosed. In addition, for any such taxes that are reported on a gross basis, a company should disclose the amounts of those taxes in interim and annual financial statements for each period for which an income statement is presented if those amounts are significant. The provisions of EITF 06-3 should be applied to financial reports for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006, with earlier adoption permitted. The adoption of EITF 06-3 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Fair Value Measurements

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for how companies should measure the fair value of assets and liabilities and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. Additionally, SFAS 157 formally defines fair value as the amount that the company would receive if it sold an asset or transferred a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance of SFAS 157 shall be applied to the first reporting period beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is still evaluating whether the adoption of SFAS157 will have a material impact on the Company.

Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 158, "Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)" ("SFAS 158"). SFAS 158 requires, among other items, (1) that a company recognize the funding status of its defined benefit pension plan as an asset or liability on its balance sheet, (2) recognize in other comprehensive income gains and losses, net of tax, and prior service costs or credits that are not recognized in the current period, and (3) measure benefit plan assets and liabilities as of the company’s balance sheet date. The guidance of SFAS 158 shall be applied to the reporting period ending December 31, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 158 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements

On September 13, 2006, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin, No. 108, "Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements" ("SAB 108") which provides guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. Early application of the guidance is encouraged in any report for an interim period of the first fiscal year after November 15, 2006, filed after the publication of SAB 108. The adoption of SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, including in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Annual Report to shareholders, we may issue forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, strategy, plans, critical accounting policies, technological developments, new services, consolidation activities, research and development activities, regulatory, market and industry trends, and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and federal securities laws provide safe harbors for forward-looking statements. We note that a variety of factors, including known and unknown risks and uncertainties as well as incorrect assumptions, could cause our actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements. The factors that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of our business include those discussed under Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

A portion of our business is conducted outside the United States through our foreign subsidiaries and branches. We have foreign currency exposure related to operations in international markets where we transact business in foreign currencies and, accordingly, we are subject to exposure from adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Our foreign subsidiaries maintain their accounting records in their respective local currencies. Consequently, changes in currency exchange rates may impact the translation of foreign statements of operations into US dollars, which may in turn affect our consolidated statements of operations. Currently, our primary exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk rests with the UK pound sterling and the Euro to US dollar exchange rate due to the significant size of our operations in Europe. The effect of foreign exchange on our business historically has varied from quarter to quarter and may continue to do so.

Please refer to Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for further discussion of the impact of foreign exchange on the Company.

Total revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, and long lived assets as of December 31, 2006, and 2005, respectively by geographic region outside the United States, are as follows:

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005      2004

Revenue:

              

United Kingdom

     $ 64,977      $ 64,820      $ 60,246

All other European countries

       89,895        49,552        32,405

Asia Pacific

       12,180        10,962        8,201
                          

Total

     $ 167,052      $ 125,334      $ 100,852

Long-lived assets:

              

United Kingdom

     $ 134,025      $ 119,213     

All other European countries

       71,364        54,416     

Asia Pacific

       4,678        4,504     
                      

Total

     $ 210,067      $ 178,133         

We do not currently enter into any hedging or derivative arrangements and we do not currently hold any market risk sensitive instruments for investment or other purposes.

We currently invest excess cash balances in money market accounts and municipal bonds. These accounts are largely invested in US Government obligations, investment grade commercial paper and high credit quality municipal obligations; accordingly, we are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates. We believe that the effect, if any, of reasonable near-term changes in interest rates on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows will not be material.

 

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

        Page

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements:

    

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     32

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004

     33

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2006 and 2005

     34

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004

     35

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004

     36

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     37

Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

     55

Index to Financial Statement Schedule:

    

Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

     56

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Interactive Data Corporation

We have completed integrated audits of Interactive Data Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 8 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Interactive Data Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 8 presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) Share-Based Payment as of January 1, 2006.

Internal control over financial reporting

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/    PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

February 28, 2007

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

        Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)      2006      2005      2004

REVENUE

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      $ 484,565

COSTS AND EXPENSES

              

Cost of services

       198,538        167,089        156,646

Selling, general and administrative

       221,787        191,615        161,313

Depreciation

       21,925        18,767        18,521

Amortization

       25,588        21,256        22,216
                          

Total costs and expenses

       467,838        398,727        358,696
                          

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

       144,565        144,140        125,869

Interest income, net

       6,366        4,711        2,522
                          

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

       150,931        148,851        128,391

Income tax expense

       57,569        54,987        48,120
                          

NET INCOME

     $ 93,362      $ 93,864      $ 80,271
                          

Weighted average shares outstanding:

              

Basic

       93,240        93,204        93,152

Diluted

       95,600        95,989        95,525

NET INCOME PER SHARE:

              

Basic

     $ 1.00      $ 1.01      $ 0.86

Diluted

     $ 0.98      $ 0.98      $ 0.84

Cash dividends paid per common share

     $ 0.80      $ 0.80      $

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

        December 31,  
(In thousands, except share data)      2006        2005  
ASSETS          

Cash and cash equivalents

     $ 152,449        $ 147,368  

Marketable securities

       43,296          25,019  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,893 and $7,894 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively

       103,041          84,553  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

       13,840          11,209  

Deferred income taxes

       3,164          1,509  
                     

Total current assets

       315,790          269,658  

Property and equipment, net

       81,988          64,252  

Goodwill

       536,049          480,179  

Intangible assets, net

       168,969          182,156  

Other assets

       1,008          675  
                     

Total Assets

     $ 1,103,804        $ 996,920  
                     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          

Current Liabilities:

         

Accounts payable, trade

     $ 25,787        $ 18,032  

Accrued liabilities

       75,053          68,747  

Payables to affiliates

       5,156          892  

Income taxes payable

       17,042          2,045  

Deferred revenue

       27,343          23,988  
                     

Total current liabilities

       150,381          113,704  

Deferred tax liabilities

       35,773          23,864  

Other liabilities

       6,065          3,946  
                     

Total Liabilities

       192,219          141,514  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

         

Stockholders’ Equity:

         

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005

                 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 99,383,182 issued and 93,331,182 outstanding at December 31, 2006 and 97,882,926 issued and 93,330,926 outstanding at December 31, 2005

       993          979  

Additional paid-in capital

       887,071          851,312  

Treasury stock, at cost, 6,052,000 and 4,552,000 shares, at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively

       (105,690 )        (74,587 )

Accumulated earnings

       96,230          77,449  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

       32,981          3,428  

Deferred compensation cost

                (3,175 )
                     

Total Stockholders’ Equity

       911,585          855,406  
                     

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

     $ 1,103,804        $ 996,920  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

        Year Ended December 31,  
(In thousands)      2006        2005        2004  
                            

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:

              

Net income

     $ 93,362        $ 93,864        $ 80,271  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

              

Depreciation and amortization

       47,513          40,023          40,737  

Amortization of discounts and premiums on marketable securities, net

       243          1,958           

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

                5,152          3,778  

Deferred income taxes

       (4,473 )        1,411          1,101  

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

       (1,640 )                  

Stock-based compensation

       15,368          1,731          2,537  

Other non-cash items

       910          213          85  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net

              

Accounts receivable, net

       (14,869 )        2,462          (8,228 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

       (2,324 )        4,789          (8,221 )

Accounts and taxes payable and payable to affiliates, net

       29,839          (11,187 )        2,972  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

       8,571          (2,336 )        (1,698 )

Deferred revenue

       1,065          (8,498 )        8,368  
                                

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

       173,565          129,582          121,702  
                                

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:

              

Purchase of fixed assets

       (38,999 )        (26,060 )        (23,898 )

Purchase of marketable securities

       (138,429 )        (193,000 )        (2,371 )

Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities

       119,909          168,394           

Acquisition of business

       (33,244 )        (49,983 )        (17,683 )

Other investing activities

                170           
                                

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

       (90,763 )        (100,479 )        (43,952 )
                                

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:

              

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

       19,027          19,574          12,935  

Purchase of treasury stock

       (31,103 )        (30,279 )        (17,328 )

Common stock cash dividends

       (74,581 )        (74,489 )         

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

       1,640                    
                                

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

       (85,017 )        (85,194 )        (4,393 )

Effect of change in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

       7,296          (4,449 )        2,912  
                                

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

       5,081          (60,540 )        76,269  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

       147,368          207,908          131,639  
                                

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

     $ 152,449        $ 147,368        $ 207,908  
                                

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

              

Cash paid for taxes

     $ (45,523 )      $ (56,574 )      $ (42,924 )

Cash received for interest

     $ 6,796        $ 6,983        $ 2,464  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income

 

     Common Stock                                                      
(in thousands)   Number
of
Shares
  Par
Value
 

Treasury

Stock

Number
of
Shares

 

Treasury

Stock

Cost

   

Additional

Paid-In
Capital

   

Deferred

Compensation
Cost

   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive
Income

   

Accumulated

Earnings
(Deficit)

   

Total

Stockholders’
Equity

   

Total

Comprehensive
Income

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

  95,012   $ 950   2,200   $ (26,980 )   $ 801,448     $ (1,057 )   $ 10,367     $ (22,197 )   $ 762,531     $  

Exercise of stock options

  1,157     12             11,125                         11,137        

Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock purchase plan

  124     1             1,797                         1,798        

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

                  3,778                         3,778        

Purchase of treasury stock

        945     (17,328 )                             (17,328 )      

Deferred stock-based compensation

                  1,212       (1,212 )                        

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

                        648                   648        

Capital contributions by affiliates

                  3,851                         3,851        

Other comprehensive income (Note 14)

                              11,070             11,070       11,070  

Net income

                                    80,271       80,271       80,271  
     

Balance, December 31, 2004

  96,293   $ 963   3,145   $ (44,308 )   $ 823,211     $ (1,621 )   $ 21,437     $ 58,074     $ 857,756     $ 91,341  
                         

Exercise of stock options

  1,412     14             16,330                         16,344        

Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock purchase plan

  178     2             3,228                         3,230        

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

                  5,152                         5,152        

Purchase of treasury stock

        1,407     (30,279 )                             (30,279 )      

Deferred stock-based compensation

                  3,391       (3,045 )                 346        

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

                        1,491                   1,491        

Other comprehensive loss (Note 14)

                              (18,009 )           (18,009 )     (18,009 )

Common stock cash dividends

                                    (74,489 )     (74,489 )      

Net income

                                    93,864       93,864       93,864  
     

Balance, December 31, 2005

  97,883   $ 979   4,552   $ (74,587 )   $ 851,312     $ (3,175 )   $ 3,428     $ 77,449     $ 855,406     $ 75,855  
                         

Exercise of stock options and issuance of deferred stock units

  1,294     12             15,800                         15,812        

Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock purchase plan

  206     2             3,213                         3,215        

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

                  4,196                         4,196        

Purchase of treasury stock

        1,500     (31,103 )                             (31,103 )      

Deferred stock-based compensation

                  (2,818 )     3,175                   357        

Stock-based compensation

                  15,368                         15,368        

Other comprehensive income (Note 14)

                              29,553             29,553       29,553  

Common stock cash dividends

                                    (74,581 )     (74,581 )      

Net income

                                    93,362       93,362       93,362  
     

Balance, December 31, 2006

  99,383   $ 993   6,052   $ (105,690 )   $ 887,071     $     $ 32,981     $ 96,230     $ 911,585     $ 122,915  
                         
                                                                       

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Business

Interactive Data Corporation (the “Company”) is a leading global provider of financial market data, analytics and related services to financial institutions, active traders and individual investors. The Company offers its services to its customers through two reportable business segments: Institutional Services and Active Trader Services.

The Institutional Services segment of the Company’s business primarily targets financial institutions such as banks, brokerage firms, mutual fund companies, hedge funds, insurance companies, money management firms, financial information providers, information media companies, third-party redistributors and outsourcing organizations by providing services that may be used in determining portfolio and individual security valuations, processing transactions, preparing account statements and other reports, addressing regulatory compliance requirements, and conducting investment research and analysis. The Institutional Services segment is composed of three businesses: Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data (formerly FT Interactive Data), Interactive Data Real-Time Services (formerly ComStock) and Interactive Data Fixed Income Analytics (formerly CMS BondEdge).

The Active Trader Services segment of the Company’s business targets active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals, by providing real-time financial market information and access to related decision-support tools. Active traders typically make their own investment decisions, trade frequently and may earn a substantial portion of their income from trading. The Active Trader Services segment is composed of one business: eSignal.

On February 29, 2000, Data Broadcasting Corporation completed a merger (“the Merger”) with Interactive Data Corporation (now known as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data), a wholly owned subsidiary of Pearson Longman, Inc. (“Pearson Longman”). Pearson Longman, through a series of other entities, is wholly owned by Pearson plc (“Pearson”). Upon completion of the Merger, the Company issued 56,424,000 shares of its common stock to Pearson Longman that resulted in the ownership by Pearson Longman of approximately 60% of the Company. On January 6, 2006, Pearson acquired an additional 1,131,000 shares of the Company common stock from one of our former directors bringing the total held by Pearson to 57,555,000 or approximately 62% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of January 6, 2006. Interactive Data Corporation prior to the Merger is referred to herein as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, which continues to be the Company’s major institutional services business. The Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger as discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements. The shares of the Company held by Pearson Longman were subsequently transferred to Pearson DBC Holdings, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary of Pearson Longman.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the results of the Company and all majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and temporary cash investments. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months to be cash equivalents.

Marketable Securities

Investments consist of high-grade municipal bonds that are more than 90 days in maturity but less than one year. All marketable securities have been classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair market value. Unrealized gains or losses on the Company’s available-for-sale securities are included in other comprehensive income as a component of stockholders’ equity.

Marketable securities by security type at December 31, 2006 were as follows:

 

(In thousands)      Cost     

Unrealized

Losses

      

Estimated

Fair
Value

Municipal Bonds

     $ 43,300      ($ 4 )      $ 43,296

Marketable securities by security type at December 31, 2005 were as follows:

 

(In thousands)      Cost     

Unrealized

Losses

      

Estimated

Fair
Value

Municipal Bonds

     $ 25,029      ($ 10 )      $ 25,019

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amount of cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade receivables and trade payables approximates their fair value because of the short maturity of these investments.

 

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Revenue Recognition

We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exits, delivery has occurred, the sale price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue is recognized over contractual periods as services are performed. The Company accounts for subscription revenue received in advance of providing services by deferring such amounts until the related services are performed.

Accounts Receivable, Concentration of Credit Risk and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to credit risk through trade receivables. Credit risk with respect to trade receivables is mitigated by the diversification of the Company’s operations, as well as its large customer base and its geographical dispersion. No single customer accounts for more than 10% of revenue or more than 10% of accounts receivable for any period presented. Ongoing credit evaluations of customers’ financial condition are performed although collateral is not required. The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses and such losses, in the aggregate, have not exceeded management’s previously established estimates. At December 31, 2006, the Company believes that it had no significant concentrations of credit risk.

Income Taxes

The Company determines its income tax expense in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates. The income tax expense includes an estimate of the current tax expense as well as a deferred tax expense which results from the determination of temporary differences arising from the different treatment of items for book and tax purposes.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and the tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured by applying enacted tax rates and laws to taxable years in which such differences are expected to reverse. The Company currently provides income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries and associated companies to the extent these earnings are currently taxable or expected to be remitted. Taxes have not been provided on approximately $84,000,000 of accumulated foreign unremitted earnings, which are expected to remain invested indefinitely.

The Company recognizes future tax benefits or expenses attributable to our taxable temporary differences and net operating loss carry forwards. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the extent that the recoverability of these assets satisfy the “more likely than not” recognition criteria in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Based upon historical income and projections of future taxable income, the Company believes that the recorded deferred tax assets will be realized.

Goodwill

Goodwill is recorded in connection with business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets at the acquisition date. The Company performs impairment tests of goodwill assigned to various reporting units on an annual basis or whenever events or circumstances indicate an impairment may exist. Each impairment test is based upon a comparison of the fair value of the reporting unit to the book value of the related assets. If impairment is indicated due to the net book value being in excess of the fair value of the reporting unit, the goodwill is written down to its implied fair value.

Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets include securities databases, computer software, covenants not to compete, trademarks, service contracts and customer lists arising principally from acquisitions. Such intangibles are valued on the acquisition dates based on a combination of replacement cost, comparable purchase methodologies and discounted cash flows by a third-party appraiser and are amortized on a straight line basis, which approximate the economic consumption, for periods ranging from three months to twenty five years.

Property, Equipment and Capitalized Software

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life of three to ten years. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the terms of the respective leases or useful lives, whichever is shorter. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with the resulting gain or loss reflected in income.

Capitalized software costs include costs incurred in connection with the development of software and purchased software for internal use and are capitalized in accordance with the provisions of American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 98-1, “Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use.” These costs relate to software used by subscribers to access, manage and analyze information in the Company’s databases. Capitalized costs are amortized over the estimated economic life, which ranges from three to five years.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews long-lived assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recovered over their remaining useful lives. If an impairment is indicated, the Company compares the fair value of the related asset, generally determined using a discounted cash flow methodology, to the carrying value of the asset and records an impairment charge to the extent that fair value is lower than the carrying value of the asset.

 

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Translation of Foreign Currencies

The functional currency of certain businesses within the consolidated financial statements is the local currency. Assets and liabilities of foreign companies are translated into US dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date; income and expense items and cash flows are translated at average exchange rates for the period. Cumulative net translation adjustments are included in stockholders’ equity as other comprehensive income. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions, not significant in amount, are included in the results of operations as selling, general and administrative expense or revenue depending on the nature of the transaction.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the extensive use of management’s estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the consolidated financial statement date. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Research and Development Costs

Expenditures for research and development are expensed as incurred. The Company recorded $4,941,000, $3,573,000 and $3,185,000 in research and development costs during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, primarily related to the development of new services.

Advertising Costs

Advertising expenditures consist of print media, radio, television, direct marketing and trade shows. All advertising expenses are charged to income during the period incurred and totaled $6,759,000, $6,511,000 and $5,582,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) SFAS 123(R) “Share Based Payment.” SFAS 123(R) requires that all stock-based payments to employees, including grants of stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. Refer to Note 7, Stock-based Compensation in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

Earnings per Share

The Company calculates its earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, “Earnings per Share” and applies the treasury stock method in computing the weighted-average shares outstanding used in the diluted earnings per share calculation. Under the treasury stock method, the assumed proceeds calculation includes the actual proceeds to be received from the employee upon exercise, the average unrecognized compensation cost during the period and any tax benefits credited upon exercise to additional paid-in-capital. The treasury stock method assumes that a company uses the proceeds from the exercise of awards to repurchase common stock at the average market price for the period. Windfall tax benefits created upon the exercise of an award would be added to assumed proceeds, while shortfalls charged to additional paid in capital would be deducted from assumed proceeds. Any shortfalls not covered by the windfall tax pool would be charged to the income statement and would be excluded from the calculation of assumed proceeds, if any.

Stock options representing the right to acquire 3,515,000 shares, 1,700 shares and 0 shares of common stock were outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, but were not included in the calculation of diluted net income per share because the options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s common stock during those years. Additionally, 11,620 deferred and restricted stock units, 107,316 deferred stock units and 60,999 deferred stock units were outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and were also excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share as they were antidilutive. Although these stock options and deferred stock units were antidilutive in fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004 they may be dilutive in future years’ calculations. Below is a reconciliation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

 

       

For the Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

        2006      2005      2004

Numerator:

              

Net income

     $ 93,362      $ 93,864      $ 80,271

Denominator:

              

Weighted average shares used to compute basic EPS

       93,240        93,204        93,152

Effect of dilutive securities:

              

Stock options

       2,202        2,704        2,358

Deferred and restricted stock units

       158        81        15

Weighted average shares used to compute diluted EPS

       95,600        95,989        95,525

Basic EPS

     $ 1.00      $ 1.01      $ 0.86

Diluted EPS

     $ 0.98      $ 0.98      $ 0.84

 

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2. New Accounting Pronouncements

Stock-Based Compensation

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 123(R). SFAS 123(R) requires that all stock-based payments to employees, including grants of stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. Refer to Note 7, Stock-based Compensation in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

On July 13, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 with the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. The provisions of FIN 48 are to be applied to all tax positions upon initial adoption of this standard. FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize in the financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition attributable to the tax position. The Company has evaluated the impact of adopting FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007 and has determined the adoption will not significantly impact the financial position, results of operations and cash flow in 2007.

Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period

In October 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 13-1, “Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period” (“FSP 13-1”). FSP 13-1 addresses the accounting for rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period. FSP 13-1 concludes that these rental costs shall be recognized as rental expense and included in income from continuing operations. The guidance in FSP 13-1 shall be applied to the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of FSP 13-1, effective January 1, 2006, did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement

In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) on Issue No. 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross versus Net Presentation)” (“EITF 06-3”). EITF 06-3 includes any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales, use, value added and some excise taxes. EITF 06-3 concludes that the presentation of taxes on either a gross (included in revenue and costs) or a net (excluded from revenue) basis is an accounting policy decision that should be disclosed. In addition, for any such taxes that are reported on a gross basis, a company should disclose the amounts of those taxes in interim and annual financial statements for each period for which an income statement is presented if those amounts are significant. The provisions of EITF 06-3 should be applied to financial reports for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006, with earlier adoption permitted. The adoption of EITF 06-3 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Fair Value Measurements

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for how companies should measure the fair value of assets and liabilities and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. Additionally, SFAS 157 formally defines fair value as the amount that the company would receive if it sold an asset or transferred a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance of SFAS 157 shall be applied to the first reporting period beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is still evaluating whether the adoption of SFAS 157 will have a material impact on the Company.

Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 158, "Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)" ("SFAS 158"). SFAS 158 requires, among other items, (1) that a company recognize the funding status of its defined benefit pension plan as an asset or liability on its balance sheet, (2) recognize in other comprehensive income gains and losses, net of tax, and prior service costs or credits that are not recognized in the current period, and (3) measure benefit plan assets and liabilities as of the company’s balance sheet date. The guidance of SFAS 158 shall be applied to the reporting period ending December 31, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 158 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements

On September 13, 2006, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin, No.108, "Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements" ("SAB 108") which provides guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. Early application of the

 

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guidance is encouraged in any report for an interim period of the first fiscal year after November 15, 2006, filed after the publication of SAB 108. The adoption of SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

3. Mergers and Acquisitions

In 2000, Data Broadcasting Corporation (now known as Interactive Data Corporation) completed the merger with Interactive Data Corporation (now known as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data), a wholly owned subsidiary of Pearson Longman. Pearson Longman, through a series of other entities, is wholly owned by Pearson. Upon completion of the merger, the Company issued 56,424,000 shares of its common stock to Pearson Longman that resulted in the ownership by Pearson Longman of approximately 60% of the Company. Interactive Data Corporation prior to the merger is referred to herein as Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, which continues to be the Company’s major institutional services business.

The merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition. The shares of the Company held by Pearson Longman were subsequently transferred to Pearson DBC Holdings, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary of Pearson Longman. Accordingly, the historical financial statements of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data are the historical financial statements of the Company.

Assets acquired totaled $565,373,000 and included cash, goodwill, an investment in MarketWatch, Inc. and intangible assets. Liabilities acquired totaled $127,079,000 and included accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred tax liabilities. Intangible assets are being amortized over periods ranging from two to eleven years. Accrued acquisition costs include severance, relocation and lease termination costs. As of December 31, 2006, accrued acquisition costs remaining were $58,000. An additional $3,000,000 of acquisition costs were funded by Pearson and treated as additional goodwill and a capital contribution.

On March 6, 2006, the Company acquired the net assets of Quote.com and other related assets from Lycos, Inc. The acquired assets comprise four distinct offerings that deliver financial content and trading tools primarily to active traders and individual investors. These include the subscription-based QCharts and LiveCharts services that provide real-time streaming data and access to decision-support tools to help active traders formulate investment strategies, as well as Quote.com, a financial news and analysis website, and Raging Bull, an online investment community and message board site. The Company is currently integrating the Quote.com business into its eSignal business. The aggregate cash consideration paid for the assets was $30,000,000 and was funded from the operating cash of the Company. In addition, the Company accrued acquisition costs of $350,000, consisting primarily of legal and accounting services. As of December 31, 2006, $286,000 of the acquisition costs have been paid. The Company expects the majority of the remaining acquisition costs to be paid by March 31, 2007.

The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141”). The purchase price has been assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as determined by management with the assistance of an independent third-party appraiser. Based on the allocation valuation, the intangible assets are being amortized over a period ranging from three months to ten years. The weighted average amortization period in total is 6.7 years. The weighted average amortization period by major asset class is: customer lists 5.9 years, completed software/technology 7.2 years, and trademarks 8.0 years. Total tax deductible goodwill resulting from the Quote.com acquisition is $22,500,000. The Company’s financial statements include the results of operations of the Quote.com business subsequent to the acquisition date.

The acquisition was accounted for as follows (in thousands):

 

Assets:

    

Fixed assets

     $ 205

Customer lists

       3,480

Completed software/technology

       4,600

Trademarks

       300

Deferred tax assets

       147

Goodwill

       22,530
        
     $ 31,262

Liabilities:

    

Accrued liabilities

     $ 10

Deferred revenue

       902

Accrued acquisition costs

       350
        
     $ 1,262
        

Total Purchase Price

     $ 30,000

On December 13, 2005, Interactive Data acquired 95.1% of Germany-based IS.Teledata AG and its subsidiaries, or IS.Teledata, for $54,628,000, offset by cash acquired of $5,212,000. This acquisition was funded from the operating cash of the Company. During 2006, the Company acquired the remaining 4.9% of IS.Teledata for $2,914,000 which increases the price paid for IS.Teledata to $57,542,000 and

 

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increases the Company’s total ownership in IS.Teledata to 100.0%. In addition, the Company accrued estimated transaction and acquisition costs of $1,500,000, consisting of legal and accounting services. As of December 31, 2006, $1,400,000 of these transaction costs have been paid. The Company expects the majority of the remaining costs to be paid by March 31, 2007. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of $13,600,000 associated with the intangible assets.

The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with SFAS 141. The purchase price has been assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as determined by management with the assistance of an independent third-party appraiser. The intangible assets are being amortized over periods ranging from eight to ten years. The weighted average amortization period in total is 9.8 years. The weighted average amortization period by major asset class is: customer lists 10.0 years and computer software/technology 9.6 years. The Company’s financial statements include the results of operations of IS.Teledata subsequent to the acquisition date.

This acquisition enabled the Company to enter an adjacent market sector with a set of offerings that complement its core portfolio of market data services. This acquisition also enabled the Company to broaden its presence in continental Europe. Following the acquisition, the Company established the Interactive Data Managed Solutions business whose offerings are based on the technology and capabilities developed at IS.Teledata and IS.Teledata AG was renamed Interactive Data Managed Solutions AG. The Interactive Data Managed Solutions business builds and manages customized financial information systems for a range of organizations worldwide, from retail and investment banks to online brokers, stock exchanges and media portals.

The acquisition was accounted for as follows (in thousands):

 

Assets:

    

Cash

     $ 5,212

Accounts receivable, net

       5,201

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

       1,017

Fixed assets

       3,251

Customer lists

       14,219

Completed software/technology

       19,551

Deferred tax assets, net

       3,147

Goodwill

       17,734
        
     $ 69,332

Liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

     $ 4,957

Accrued liabilities

       4,589

Deferred revenue

       956

Other liabilities

       2,702

Accrued acquisition costs

       1,500
        
     $ 14,704
        

Total Purchase Price

     $ 54,628

On September 1, 2004, the Company acquired the net assets of FutureSource, LLC and its subsidiaries, or FutureSource, a leading provider of real-time futures and commodities data. This acquisition enables the Company to provide global coverage of real-time futures and commodities data. The Company continues to integrate the FutureSource business into its eSignal business. The aggregate cash consideration paid for the assets was $18,347,000, which included an initial cash payment of $18,000,000 and a subsequent cash payment of $347,000 made in the first quarter of 2005. This acquisition was funded from the operating cash of the Company. In addition, the Company accrued acquisition costs of $1,630,000, consisting of employee severance and lease termination costs and legal and accounting services. As of December 31, 2006, $1,272,000 of the acquisition costs have been paid. The Company expects the remaining acquisition costs which consists primarily of employee severance to be paid by March 31, 2007.

The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with SFAS 141. The purchase price has been assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as determined by management with the assistance of an independent third-party appraiser. The intangible assets are being amortized over a period ranging from six to nine years. The weighted average amortization period in total is 8.9 years. The weighted average amortization period by major asset class is: customer lists 8.8 years, trademarks 8.0 years and computer software/technology 9.0 years. Total tax deductible goodwill resulting from the FutureSource acquisition is $9,700,000. The Company’s financial statements include the results of operation of FutureSource subsequent to the acquisition date.

 

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The acquisition was accounted for as follows (in thousands):

 

Assets:

    

Cash

     $ 317

Accounts receivable

       2,406

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

       371

Deferred tax assets

       819

Fixed assets

       790

Goodwill

       12,708

Customer lists

       3,000

Trademarks

       500

Computer software/technology

       5,500

Other assets

       166
        
     $ 26,577

Liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

     $ 2,522

Accrued liabilities

       2,137

Deferred revenue

       1,792

Other liabilities

       149

Accrued acquisition costs

       1,630
        
     $ 8,230
        

Total Purchase Price

     $ 18,347

4. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31:

 

(In thousands)      Useful Life      2006        2005  

Computer, office and communication equipment

     3-5 years      $ 130,268        $ 115,683  

Leasehold improvements

     Life of lease        31,688          26,099  

Furniture and fixtures

     5-10 years        31,289          27,794  

Purchased and capitalized software

     3-5 years        45,429          35,063  
                          
            238,674          204,639  

Less accumulated depreciation

            (156,686 )        (140,387 )
                          
              $ 81,988        $ 64,252  

In 2006, the Company capitalized $9,928,000 related to the development of internal use software and recorded related depreciation expense of $3,255,000, $2,895,000 and $2,204,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The remaining book value of the software developed for internal use was $18,462,000 and $11,789,000 as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

Total depreciation expense was $21,925,000, $18,767,000 and $18,521,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the following:

 

                December 31, 2006      December 31, 2005
(In thousands)      Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
     Gross
Carrying
Value
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net Book
Value
     Gross
Carrying
Value
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net Book
Value

Non-compete agreements

     2.9 years      $ 87,500      $ (87,500 )    $      $ 87,500      $ (87,500 )    $

Securities database

     3.7 years        11,092        (10,817 )      275        10,792        (10,792 )     

Computer software

     7.8 years        97,418        (59,469 )      37,949        89,207        (51,982 )      37,225

Customer lists

     11.2 years        231,223        (116,421 )      114,802        225,934        (97,517 )      128,417

Service contracts

     23.8 years        17,490        (3,435 )      14,055        17,490        (2,771 )      14,719

Trademarks

     12.8 years        2,500        (612 )      1,888        2,200        (405 )      1,795
                                                          

Total

            $ 447,223      $ (278,254 )    $ 168,969      $ 433,123      $ (250,967 )    $ 182,156

 

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Estimated amortization expense of intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

For year ending 12/31/07

     $ 26,243

For year ending 12/31/08

     $ 24,908

For year ending 12/31/09

     $ 24,908

For year ending 12/31/10

     $ 24,896

For year ending 12/31/11

     $ 18,323

For years thereafter

     $ 49,691

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance as of January 1, 2005

     $ 480,444  

Goodwill acquired during the year

       17,734  

Purchase accounting adjustments

       (4,708 )

Impact of change in foreign exchange rates

       (13,291 )
          

Balance as of December 31, 2005

     $ 480,179  

Goodwill acquired during the year

       22,530  

Purchase accounting adjustments

       14,322  

Impact of change in foreign exchange rates

       19,018  
          

Balance as of December 31, 2006

     $ 536,049  

The Company does not allocate goodwill to its operating segments due to the fact that the Company’s chief operating decision maker does not use this information in evaluating the operations for each of the Company’s segments (see Note 13 for further discussions of the Company’s segments).

6. Accrued Liabilities

Accrued expenses consist of the following at December 31:

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005

Bonus

     $ 17,676      $ 15,636

Employee related costs

       21,082        20,291

Commissions

       4,368        3,787

Professional services

       6,059        6,436

Property costs

       5,355        4,232

Royalties

       3,680        3,731

Sales taxes

       2,037        1,989

Data and communication charges

       9,506        7,787

Other

       5,290        4,858
                 
       $ 75,053      $ 68,747

7. Stock Based Compensation

Stock-based Compensation Plans:

Employee Stock Option Plan

In 2000, the Company adopted the 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2000 Plan”). Under the 2000 Plan, the compensation committee of the Board of Directors can grant stock-based awards representing in the aggregate up to 20% of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding at the date of grant. As originally approved by shareholders, the 2000 Plan had no termination date. On February 24, 2004, the 2000 Plan was amended to include a termination date of February 22, 2010. The 2000 Plan provides for the discretionary issuance of stock-based awards to directors, officers, and employees of the Company, as well as persons who provide consulting or other services to the Company. Except with regard to eligible directors, the exercise price of options granted to eligible participants is determined at the discretion of the compensation committee. The Board of Directors determines the exercise price of options granted to eligible directors. The exercise price for all options granted to date has been equal to the market price of the underlying shares at the date of grant. Options expire ten years from the date of grant and generally vest over a four-year period.

Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Units

The Company has awarded restricted and deferred stock units to certain key employees, executive officers and members of the Board of Directors under the 2000 Plan. An aggregate of 488,841 deferred and restricted stock units of the Company’s common stock have been granted as of December 31, 2006. Pursuant to the terms of the applicable grant certificates, the shares are available for distribution, at no cost, to these individuals at the end of a three-year vesting period. The cost of the awards, determined to be the fair market value of the

 

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shares at the date of the grant, are charged to compensation expense on a straight-line basis, ratably, over the vesting periods. As prescribed under SFAS 123(R), the remaining unamortized deferred stock-based compensation cost on the Company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2005 (as reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005) of $3,175,000 was reclassified to additional paid-in-capital effective upon adoption after January 1, 2006. During the year ended December 31, 2006, a total of 53,899 shares have been issued.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In 2001, the Company adopted the 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan for all eligible employees worldwide (the “2001 ESPP”). The 2001 ESPP allows employees to purchase stock at a 15% discount price at specific times. During the year ended December 31, 2006, employees purchased 206,324 shares at an average share price of $15.58. At December 31, 2006, 1,324,112 shares were reserved for future issuance under the 2001 ESPP.

Shares of common stock that are issued in respect of the exercise of options or other equity awards granted under the Company’s 2000 Plan and 2001 ESPP plan are issued from the Company’s authorized, but unissued common stock.

Stock-based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”) and related interpretations, which requires the Company to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for equity instruments of the Company based on the fair value of the award as of the grant date. SFAS 123(R) supersedes Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS 123”), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issues to Employees (“APB 25”). The Company has adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective application transition method of adoption which requires the Company to record compensation cost related to unvested stock awards as of December 31, 2005 by recognizing the unamortized grant date fair value of these awards over their remaining requisite service periods. The Company will continue to recognize the unamortized grant date fair value of these awards on a straight-line basis. With respect to awards granted after December 31, 2005, the Company records compensation cost based on the grant date fair value and recognizes the fair value on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of each award. Given the Company has chosen the modified prospective application transition method of adoption there has been no restatement of historical reported interim and annual earnings reports.

Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company measured stock-based compensation expense using the intrinsic value method of accounting as prescribed in APB No. 25 and related interpretations, in accounting for its employee stock option and employee stock purchase plan. Under this method, the Company did not recognize compensation expense on stock options granted to employees when the exercise price of each option was equal to or greater than the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant. The Company disclosed in periods prior to January 1, 2006, the pro forma effects on net earnings and earnings per share as if compensation cost had been recognized based upon the fair value-based method at the date of grant for its employee stock option and employee stock purchase plan consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123.

Stock-based compensation expense recognized during 2006 is based on the value of the portion of stock-based payment awards that are ultimately expected to vest, as required by SFAS 123(R). Accordingly, stock-based compensation expense recognized in the statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2006 reflects estimated forfeitures. SFAS 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company estimated forfeiture rates for 2006 based on its historical forfeitures of stock options. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company recorded forfeitures as they occurred for purposes of pro forma compensation expense under the provisions of SFAS 123.

Impact of the Adoption of SFAS 123(R)

For the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company recognized stock based compensation expense under SFAS 123(R) of $15,368,000 ($9,507,000, after tax). The Company’s pre-tax stock-based compensation expense included $2,359,000 related to deferred and restricted stock units that were granted prior to and subsequent to the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123(R) and would have also been recognized as expense under APB 25.

The following table presents the stock-based compensation expense:

 

(In thousands)      For the year ended
December 31,
2006

Cost of services

     $ 5,128

Selling, general and administrative

       10,240
        

Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes

     $ 15,368

Income tax benefit

       5,861
        

Stock-based compensation expense after income taxes

     $ 9,507

 

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The following table presents the impact of adoption of SFAS 123(R) on the Company’s income before income taxes, net income and basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2006:

 

(In thousands, except per share information)      Year Ended
December 31,
2006

Impact of adoption on:

    

Income before income taxes

     $ 12,904

Net income

     $ 7,982

Basic net income per share

     $ 0.09

Diluted net income per share

     $ 0.08

Prior to adopting SFAS 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS 123(R) requires cash flows resulting from excess tax benefits to be classified as a part of cash flows from financing activities. Excess tax benefits are realized tax benefits from tax deductions for exercised options in excess of the deferred tax asset attributable to stock compensation costs for such options. As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R), $1,640,000 of excess tax benefits for the year ended December 31, 2006 have been classified as a financing cash inflow (and corresponding operating cash outflow). This amount would have been classified as an operating cash inflow prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R).

Pro Forma Information for Periods Prior to Adoption of SFAS 123(R)

The following pro forma information presents the Company’s net income as if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards:

 

        Year Ended December 31,  
(In thousands, except per share data)      2005        2004  

Net income, as reported

     $ 93,864        $ 80,271  

Add: Stock-based compensation included in net income, net of related tax effects

       934          707  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards net of related tax effects

       (11,663 )        (11,438 )
                     

Pro forma, net income

     $ 83,135        $ 69,540  

Earnings per share

         

Basic — as reported

     $ 1.01        $ 0.86  

Basic — pro forma

     $ 0.89        $ 0.75  

Diluted — as reported

     $ 0.98        $ 0.84  

Diluted — pro forma

     $ 0.87        $ 0.73  

Valuation Assumptions

The estimated fair value of the options granted during 2006 and in prior years was calculated using a Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model (“Black-Scholes model”). The Black-Scholes model incorporates assumptions to value stock-based awards. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield currently available on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury issues, in effect at the time of the grant, whose remaining maturity period equals the stock award’s expected term assumption. Expected volatility of the Company’s common stock is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock price over the expected term of the option. Our expected term is based on an analysis of the Company’s historical exercise behavior and post-vest termination data.

The fair value of stock options granted under the 2000 Plan was estimated as of the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

        Year Ended December 31,  
        2006        2005        2004  

Risk free interest rate

     4.56%-5.11 %      3.86 %      3.45 %

Weighted average expected term (in years)

     4.65        4        4  

Weighted average expected volatility

     25.9 %      24.5 %      32.2 %

Expected dividend yield

     0.00 %      0.00 %      0.00 %

The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $6.57, $5.56 and $7.50, respectively.

 

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The fair value of stock issued under the 2001 ESPP was estimated as of the beginning date of the offering period using a Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

        Year Ended December 31,  
        2006        2005        2004  

Risk free interest rate

     3.66%-5.22 %      2.33 %      1.03 %

Expected term (in years)

     0.50        0.50        0.49  

Weighted average expected volatility

     18.3 %      20.0 %      20.0 %

Expected dividend yield

     0.00 %      0.00 %      0.00 %

The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock issued under the 2001 ESPP for years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $3.98, $3.68 and $3.24, respectively.

Stock-based Award Activity

A summary of the status and activity for stock option awards under the Company’s 2000 Plan for the year ended December 31, 2006, is presented below:

 

(in thousands, except per share data or as noted)      Shares       

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

      

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

(in years)

    

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2006

     10,068        $ 15.16            

Granted

     1,835          20.58            

Exercised

     (1,252 )        (12.88 )          

Forfeited

     (139 )        (19.02 )          

Expired

     (6 )        (11.46 )          

Outstanding at December 31, 2006

     10,506        $ 16.33        6.67      $ 80,841

Vested and unvested expected to vest at December 31, 2006

     10,062        $ 16.17        6.67      $ 79,192

Exercisable at December 31, 2006

     6,547        $ 14.11        6.17      $ 64,986

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing common stock price on the last trading day of the year of 2006 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money stock options) that would have been received by the stock option holders had all stock option holders exercised their stock options on December 31, 2006. The amount of aggregate intrinsic value will change based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock.

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $11,715,000, $14,255,000 and $10,414,000, respectively, determined as of the date of exercise. Exercise of options and issuances of shares under the 2000 Plan and 2001 ESPP for the years ended 2006, 2005 and 2004 resulted in cash receipts of $19,027,000, $19,574,000 and $12,935,000, respectively. The Company recognized a tax benefit of $4,196,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 related to the exercise of stock options, which has been recorded as an increase to additional paid-in-capital.

A summary of the status and activity for restricted and deferred stock units under the Company’s 2000 Plan for the year ended December 31, 2006, is presented below:

 

       

Number

of Units

      

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value
(per share)

      

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

(in years)

    

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

(in thousands)

Unvested Restricted and Deferred Stock Units

                   

Unvested at January 1, 2006

     286,354        $ 18.98            

Granted

     196,259          20.82            

Vested

     (86,329 )        (17.67 )          

Forfeited

                         
                       

Unvested at December 31, 2006

     396,284        $ 20.18        2.13      $ 9,527

As of December 31, 2006, there was $252,000, $18,597,000 and $4,903,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to our non-vested employee stock purchase plan, stock option and deferred and restricted stock unit awards, respectively, that will be recognized over the weighted average period of 1.5 years for employee stock purchase plan shares, 2.7 years for stock options and 2.1 years for deferred and restricted stock units. The total fair value of all share awards vested during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $15,199,000, $17,607,000 and $16,558,000 respectively.

 

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8. Stockholders’ Equity

In addition to the Company’s common stock, the Company may issue up to 5,000,000 preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, with terms determined by the Board of Directors, without any further action by the stockholders of the Company. At December 31, 2006, no such stock has been issued.

In the second quarter of 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the expansion of the Company’s existing 1,000,000 share buyback program, which was initially authorized by the Board of Directors in the second quarter of 2005, by up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. In the third quarter of 2006, the Company completed the buyback under this program. On October 25, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another buyback program for the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock. In the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company repurchased 52,000 shares of outstanding common stock under this new program. A total of 1,500,000 shares were purchased in 2006. As of December 31, 2006, the maximum number of shares remaining that can be repurchased was 1,948,000.

On October 25, 2006, our Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.80 per share of common stock, payable to stockholders of record as of November 9, 2006. The aggregate dividend of $74,581,000 was paid on December 5, 2006 from existing cash resources.

9. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company has obligations under non-cancelable operating leases for real estate and equipment, distribution agreements for satellite and cable space and FM radio channels. In addition, the Company has purchase obligations for data content. Certain of the leases include renewal options and escalation clauses. Real estate leases are for the Company’s corporate headquarters, sales offices, major operating units and data centers.

Future contractual commitments and obligations, as of December 31, 2006, are summarized in the chart below.

 

        Payment Due by Period
(In thousands)      Total     

Less Than

1 Year

     1-3 Years      3-5 years     

More Than

5 Years

Contractual Obligations

                        

Operating Lease Obligations

     $ 101,822      $ 16,690      $ 31,660      $ 23,961      $ 29,511

Distribution Agreements

       1,405        931        474              

Purchase Obligations

       18,811        18,811                     
                                            

Total

     $ 122,038      $ 36,432      $ 32,134      $ 23,961      $ 29,511

The Company’s key operating locations operate in facilities under long-term leases, the earliest of which will expire in 2007.

Rental expense was $17,433,000, $12,652,000 and $13,872,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The Company is involved in ordinary, routine litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business with a portion of the defense and/or settlement costs in some such cases being covered by various commercial liability insurance policies. We do not expect that the outcome of any of these matters will have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

10. Income Taxes

The components of income before income taxes are as follows for the years ended December 31:

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005      2004

Domestic

     $ 116,821      $ 124,443      $ 100,558

Foreign

       34,110        24,408        27,833
                          

Total

     $ 150,931      $ 148,851      $ 128,391

Income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 

        2006        2005        2004  

Current:

              

Federal

     $ 38,914        $ 37,262        $ 30,114  

State

       10,918          11,456          8,863  

Foreign

       12,119          10,332          10,054  
                                
       61,951          59,050          49,031  
                                

Deferred:

              

Federal

       (2,643 )        (1,615 )        766  

State

       (972 )        (687 )        (1 )

Foreign

       (767 )        (1,761 )        (1,676 )
                                
       (4,382 )        (4,063 )        (911 )
                                
       $ 57,569        $ 54,987        $ 48,120  

 

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Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and the tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured by applying enacted tax rates and laws to taxable years in which such differences are expected to reverse. Income taxes are generally not provided on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries because these earnings are considered by the Company to be permanently reinvested.

The components of the Company’s deferred income tax assets / (liabilities) recognized in the financial statements are as follows at December 31 (in thousands):

 

        2006        2005  

Asset/ (Liability)

         

Current deferred tax:

         

Accrued expenses

     $ 4,056        $ 3,305  

Accounts receivable allowance

       1,858          2,278  

Other

       563          (253 )
                     
       6,477          5,330  

Less: valuation allowance

       (3,313 )        (3,821 )
                     

Current deferred tax asset

       3,164          1,509  

Long term deferred tax:

         

Deferred compensation

       3,368          2,398  

Other intangible assets

       (15,762 )        (5,923 )

Depreciation

       (1,822 )        (2,700 )

Non compete agreements

       12,840          15,229  

Net operating loss carryforwards

       6,179          6,433  

Customer lists

       (32,995 )        (32,751 )

Sale of MarketWatch

       5,917          5,916  

Stock based compensation

       2,549           

Software development costs

       (7,865 )        (4,905 )

Asset impairment

       795          795  

Foreign tax credit carryforwards

       521           

Other

       (634 )         
                     
       (26,909 )        (15,508 )

Less: valuation allowance

       (8,864 )        (8,356 )
                     

Deferred tax liabilities

       (35,773 )        (23,864 )
                     

Total deferred tax liabilities, net

     $ (32,609 )      $ (22,355 )

A long-term deferred tax asset of $6,619,000 was recorded concurrently with the sale of MarketWatch, Inc. to Pearson in 2000, which resulted from deferral of the capital loss for tax purposes. In 2005, MarketWatch, Inc. was sold by Pearson to an unrelated third-party and the capital loss became available to offset capital gains. The company realized tax-effected capital gains of $718,000 in 2005 and utilized part of the MarketWatch, Inc. capital loss. A decrease of $718,000 was recorded to the deferred tax asset and the related valuation allowance. There is uncertainty surrounding the Company’s ability to realize sufficient capital gains within the 5 year carryforward period in order to utilize the remaining $5,917,000 of deferred tax asset, and as such a full valuation allowance has been established. Should the Company determine that it is able to realize future capital gains for which this capital loss carryforward would be available to offset, an adjustment to this valuation allowance would increase income in the period such determination is made.

In 2006 the Company utilized $732,000 of deferred tax asset for federal net operating loss carryforwards that were obtained in the acquisition of Data Broadcasting Corporation that were set to expire in 2007. In addition, the Company has a $5,701,000 long-term deferred tax asset for state net operating loss carryforwards which the Company has provided a full valuation allowance since the utilization of the carryforward is dependent upon state tax limitations. Additionally, in 2006 the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) and recorded a non-current deferred tax asset of $2,549,000 related to stock based compensation for non-qualified stock options. The Company also recorded a non-current deferred tax asset of $521,000 related to foreign tax credit carryforwards that we have determined can be utilized within the 10 year carryforward period.

In 2006 there was no change in the overall valuation allowance. The valuation allowance was originally established due to the uncertainty surrounding the ability to realize the capital loss and net operating losses for tax purposes in future tax periods.

 

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Income taxes computed using the federal statutory income tax rates differ from the Company’s effective tax rate primarily due to the following:

 

        Years Ended December 31,  
        2006        2005        2004  

Statutory U.S. federal tax rate

     35.0 %      35.0 %      35.0 %

State taxes, net of federal tax benefit

     4.6        4.7        4.5  

Foreign income taxed at different statutory rates

     (2.1 )      (1.6 )      (2.7 )

Other, net

     (0.5 )      (1.2 )      0.7  

Stock based compensation pursuant to SFAS 123(R)

     1.1                
                          

Effective tax rate

     38.1 %      36.9 %      37.5 %

The Company currently provides U.S. income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries to the extent these earnings are currently taxable or expected to be remitted. U.S. taxes have not been provided on approximately $84,000,000 of accumulated unremitted earnings, which are expected to remain permanently invested in the foreign operations.

11. Retirement Plans

Pearson, Inc. Savings and Investment Plan

The Company’s US employees are eligible to participate in a Pearson subsidiary’s US 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”). The 401(k) Plan allows all employees to make contributions of a specified percentage of their compensation. The Company matches up to 4.5% of the employee’s contributions if the employee contributes at least 6% of his or her eligible pay, subject to statutory limits. The 401(k) Plan additionally allows certain employees to contribute amounts above the specified percentage, which are not subject to any employer match. Contributions made by the Company for the 401(k) Plan are determined as a percentage of covered salary and amounted to $5,045,000, $4,600,000 and $4,373,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

In 2002, the Company introduced an additional discretionary 401(k) contribution. This contribution is expected to be equivalent to 1.25% of eligible employee compensation. For this benefit for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Company contributed $1,507,000, $1,515,000 and $1,382,000, respectively. The related contributions for 2005 and 2004 have been made. The contribution for 2006 is expected to be made in March 2007.

Pearson, Inc. Pension Plan

Pearson Inc., a Pearson US subsidiary, sponsors a defined benefit plan (the “Pension Plan”) for Pearson’s US employees and the Pension Plan also includes certain of the Company’s US employees. Pension costs are actuarially determined. The Company funds pension costs attributable to its employees to the extent allowable under IRS regulations. In 2001, the Company froze the benefits associated with this Pension Plan and no gain or loss was recorded as a result of the curtailment. In 2002, the valuation date for the Pension Plan was changed from September to December. There was no material impact to the financial results of the Company as a result of this change.

On December 31, 2006, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions of SFAS 158. SFAS 158 required the Company to recognize the funded status (i.e., the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligations) of its benefit plans in the December 31, 2006 Consolidated Balance Sheet, with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income. The initial impact of the standard due to unrecognized net actuarial gain and losses is recognized as a component of accumulated comprehensive loss. Additional minimum pension liabilities are also derecognized upon adoption of the standard. The adoption of SFAS 158 resulted in a net adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income of $759,000.

 

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Presented below is certain financial information relating to the Company’s participation in the Pension Plan:

Obligations and Funded Status:

 

       

Year Ended

December 31,

 
(In thousands)      2006        2005  

Change in benefit obligation:

         

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

     $ 9,488        $ 9,315  

Service cost

                 

Interest cost

       489          499  

Amendments

                 

Actuarial loss

       (87 )        184  

Benefits paid

       (367 )        (510 )
                     

Benefit obligation at end of year

     $ 9,523        $ 9,488  

Change in plan assets:

         

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

     $ 8,240        $ 6,788  

Actual return on plan assets

       1,127          505  

Employer contribution

       5          1,457  

Benefits paid

       (367 )        (510 )
                     

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

     $ 9,005        $ 8,240  
                     

Reconciliation of funded status:

         

Benefit obligation at end of year

     $ 9,523        $ 9,488  

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

       9,005          8,240  
                     

Funded status at end of year

       518          1,248  
               

Unrecognized prior service (benefit)

            (28 )

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

            (2,400 )
               

Net amount recognized

                $ (1,180 )

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets:

 

       

Year Ended

December 31,

 
(In thousands)      2006        2005  

Funded status

     $ (518 )      $ 1,248  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

                (2,400 )

Unrecognized prior service benefit

                (28 )
                     

Net amount recognized

     $ (518 )      $ (1,180 )

The net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $160,000, $42,000 and ($10,000), respectively.

Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets:

 

       

Year Ended

December 31,

(In thousands)      2006      2005

Projected benefit obligation

     $ 9,523      $ 9,488

Accumulated benefit obligation

       9,523        9,488

Fair value of plan assets

       9,005        8,240

Additional Information:

                 

Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31:

 

        2006        2005  

Discount rate

     5.60 %      5.60 %

Rate of compensation increase

     4.50 %      4.50 %

 

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Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended December 31:

 

        2006        2005  

Discount rate

     5.60 %      5.85 %

Expected return on plan assets

     8.50 %      8.50 %

Rate of compensation increase

     4.50 %      4.50 %

The Company’s expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is reviewed annually, taking into consideration our asset allocation, historical returns on the types of assets held and the current economic environment.

Plan Assets:

The desired investment objective is a long-term nominal rate of return on assets. The target rate of return for the Plan has been based on an analysis of historical returns supplemented with an economic and structural review for each asset class. Investments will be diversified within asset classes with the intent to minimize the risk of large losses to the Plan. The portfolio may be composed of mutual funds, hedge funds, private equity funds and other asset classes.

The Company’s pension plan weighted-average asset allocation at December 31, 2006 and 2005 by asset category are as follows:

 

       

Year Ended

December 31,

 
        2006        2005  

Equity securities

     60 %      61 %

Debt securities

     33 %      32 %

Other

     7 %      7 %
                 

Total

     100 %      100 %

It is the Company’s intention to meet the pension obligations as they come due. The Company employs advisors to assist it in the determination of optimum asset allocation.

The expected cash flows from the Pension Plan for the years 2007 through 2016 is as follows:

 

(In thousands)      Total

Year

    

2007

     $ 1,095

2008

       1,051

2009

       887

2010

       924

2011

       624

2012 through 2016

       3,072

The expected contribution to the Pension Plan in 2007 is $33,600.

Foreign Pension Plans

Pearson and its subsidiaries maintain certain multi-employer pension plans for which certain non-US employees of the Company are eligible to participate. The Company accounts for its participation in this multi-employer plan by recording a pension expense in its current year results. The pension expense incurred by the Company related to these plans for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $5,141,000, $4,855,000 and $2,590,000, respectively.

12. Related Party Transactions

Pearson indirectly owns approximately 62% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock. The Company is a party to a management services agreement with Pearson that became effective as of February 29, 2000. This agreement governs the provision of certain services between the parties and their respective subsidiaries and renews annually. Other business arrangements between the Company (and the Company’s subsidiaries) and Pearson (and its subsidiaries) are covered by separate written agreements.

Many of the services provided by Pearson afford the Company administrative convenience and the Company believes the terms of such services are substantially equal to or more favorable to the Company than if the Company had negotiated similar arrangements with non-affiliated third parties. The services provided by Pearson include (i) administering the 401(k) savings plan (and related excess plans), the UK pension plan, and employee health benefit plans and insurance plans in the US and UK, (ii) use of a back-up disaster recovery site in the UK, (iii) travel services, and (iv) accounting and tax related services for certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, primarily in the UK. In addition to these services, the Company also licenses an array of financial information content from certain businesses owned by or affiliated with Pearson for internal use as well as redistribution to customers. Finally, certain of the Company’s businesses from time to time purchase advertising space and other promotional services at discounted rates from certain businesses owned by or affiliated with Pearson. The

 

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services provided by the Company to Pearson include the provision of financial data and related services. A majority of the charges for services from Pearson and its affiliates to the Company are at cost. With respect to the services the Company provides to Pearson and its affiliates, the Company charges fees that are no less than the fees charged to similar users. The Company believes that the terms and conditions of these transactions are fair and reasonable.

Prior to entering into any service arrangement with Pearson, the Company assesses whether it would be more advantageous to obtain such services from a third party. The Independent Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, which currently consists of four directors, none of whom are employees of Pearson or the Company, approve the related party services on the Company’s behalf. The agreements governing the related party services are amended from time to time by mutual agreement to address changes in the terms or services provided to or on the Company’s behalf. The Independent Committee approves any material modifications. From time to time, the Company assesses various of the ongoing relationships between the Company and Pearson to determine whether it would be more advantageous to secure any such services outside of Pearson.

There was no material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations as a result of entering into these arrangements. If the services provided to the Company and its affiliates by Pearson or its affiliates were to be terminated, the Company would be required to seek equivalent services in the open market at potentially higher costs.

In 2001, the Company entered into a trademark license agreement with Pearson’s Financial Times Group authorizing the Company to use the “FT” and “Financial Times” trademarks and logos in its businesses. The license grants the Company the right to use the FT and Financial Times brands for one UK pound sterling. This license, which was renewed for a one-year term on March 7, 2006, automatically renews for subsequent one-year terms unless terminated. The license is subject to quality control standards, restrictions on sublicensing the trademarks to third parties and certain other restrictions. The Independent Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved this agreement on the Company’s behalf. In February 2007, the Company commenced a rebranding campaign and in connection with this campaign, the Company intends to cease active use of the “FT” and “Financial Times” trademarks and logos in its business.

Any amounts payable or receivable to and from Pearson or Pearson affiliates are classified as an affiliate transaction on the Company’s balance sheet. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Company recorded revenue of $755,000, $451,000 and $2,563,000, respectively, for services provided to Pearson. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Company recorded expense of $4,250,000, $3,456,000 and $3,658,000, respectively, for services received from Pearson.

13. Segment Information

The Company operates in two reportable segments by providing financial market data, analytics and related services to financial institutions, active traders, individual investors and investment community professionals worldwide. The Company evaluates its segments on the basis of revenue and income (loss) from operations. For comparative purposes, we have provided the information for the twelve months ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004.

Segment financial information is as follows:

 

(In thousands)      2006        %      2005        %      2004        %

Revenue:

                             

Institutional Services

     $ 530,416        87%      $ 473,020        87%      $ 429,462        89%

Active Trader Services

       81,987        13%        69,847        13%        55,103        11%
                                                     

Total

     $ 612,403        100%      $ 542,867        100%      $ 484,565        100%
                                                     

Income (loss) from operations:

                             

Institutional Services

     $ 199,991        138%      $ 180,963        125%      $ 166,196        132%

Active Trader Services

       22,828        16%        16,685        12%        10,472        8%

Corporate and unallocated(1)

       (78,254 )      (54)%        (53,508 )      (37)%        (50,799 )      (40)%
                                                     

Total

     $ 144,565        100%      $ 144,140        100%      $ 125,869        100%
                                                     

Identifiable assets:

                             

Institutional Services

     $ 804,312        73%      $ 728,332        73%          

Active Trader Services

       25,582        2%        19,297        2%          

Corporate and unallocated(1)

       273,910        25%        249,291        25%          
                                             

Total

     $ 1,103,804        100%      $ 996,920        100%                  

(1) Corporate and unallocated loss from operations includes costs and expenses related to corporate, general and administrative activities, stock-based compensation, costs associated with our data center consolidation initiative, and intangible asset amortization.

 

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The Company’s geographic distribution is as follows:

 

(In thousands)      2006      2005      2004

Revenue:

              

United States

     $ 445,351      $ 417,533      $ 383,713

United Kingdom

       64,977        64,820        60,246

All other European countries

       89,895        49,552        32,405

Asia Pacific

       12,180        10,962        8,201
                          

Total

     $ 612,403      $ 542,867      $ 484,565
                          

Long-lived assets:

              

United States

     $ 577,947      $ 549,129     

United Kingdom

       134,025        119,213     

All other European countries

       71,364        54,416     

Asia Pacific

       4,678        4,504     
                      

Total

     $ 788,014      $ 727,262         

14. Other Comprehensive Income

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income was as follows:

 

        December 31,  
(In thousands)      2006        2005  

Unrealized gains on securities (net of tax, $646 as of December 31, 2006 and $343 as of December 31, 2005)

     $ 1,044        $ 546  

Foreign currency translation adjustment

       33,578          5,282  

Minimum pension liability/unrecognized losses

       (1,641 )        (2,400 )
                     

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

     $ 32,981        $ 3,428  

The components of comprehensive income were as follows:

 

        December 31,
(In thousands)      2006      2005        2004

Net Income

     $ 93,362      $ 93,864        $ 80,271

Unrealized gains on securities (net of tax, $309, $129 and $160 as of December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively)

       499        204          255

Pension adjustment

       759        (106 )        391

Foreign currency translation adjustment

       28,295        (18,107 )        10,424
                            

Total comprehensive income

     $ 122,915      $ 75,855        $ 91,341

15. Subsequent Event

On February 16, 2007, the Company announced its Board of Directors authorized and declared a quarterly dividend of $0.125 per share of common stock payable on March 30, 2007 to stockholders of record on March 1, 2007. It is the Company’s intention to pay a regular quarterly dividend of $.125 per share of common stock. The actual declaration of future quarterly dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates is subject to final determination of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

The following table presents selected unaudited financial information for the eight quarters in the period ended December 31, 2006. The results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of future quarterly results and, accordingly, period-to-period comparisons should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance.

 

        Quarters Ended        
        March 31,      June 30,      September 30,      December 31,     

Year Ended

December 31,

2006

Revenue

     $ 143,429      $ 151,166      $ 156,670      $ 161,138      $ 612,403

Total costs and expenses

       111,536        115,797        116,757        123,748        467,838

Income from operations

       31,893        35,369        39,913        37,390        144,565

Other income, net

       1,193        1,406        1,649        2,118        6,366

Income tax expense

       13,264        14,826        14,752        14,727        57,569

Net income

       19,822        21,949        26,810        24,781        93,362

Net income per share—basic

     $ 0.21      $ 0.23      $ 0.29      $ 0.27      $ 1.00

Net income per share—diluted

     $ 0.21      $ 0.23      $ 0.28      $ 0.26      $ 0.98

Cash dividend paid per common share

     $      $      $      $ 0.80      $ 0.80
        Quarters Ended        
        March 31,      June 30,      September 30,      December 31,     

Year Ended

December 31,

2005

Revenue

     $ 139,652      $ 132,998      $ 134,198      $ 136,019      $ 542,867

Total costs and expenses

       103,494        97,844        97,281        100,108        398,727

Income from operations

       36,158        35,154        36,917        35,911        144,140

Other income, net

       1,014        1,165        1,212        1,320        4,711

Income tax expense

       13,499        13,897        14,985        12,606        54,987

Net income

       23,673        22,422        23,144        24,625        93,864

Net income per share—basic

     $ 0.25      $ 0.24      $ 0.25      $ 0.26      $ 1.01

Net income per share—diluted

     $ 0.25      $ 0.23      $ 0.24      $ 0.26      $ 0.98

Cash dividend paid per common share

     $      $      $ 0.80      $      $ 0.80

 

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Interactive Data Corporation and Subsidiaries

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004

Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

(In thousands)     

Balance at

Beginning

of Period

     Additions     

Charged to

Other

Accounts

     Write Offs     

Balance

at End of

Period

Description

                        

Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales credits

                        

Year Ended December 31, 2006

     $ 7,894      $ 8,421      $ 464A)      $ 9,886      $ 6,893

Year Ended December 31, 2005

       7,283        6,563        (210)(A)        5,742        7,894

Year Ended December 31, 2004

       6,467        7,257        (756)(A)        5,685        7,283

(A) Currency translation adjustments for foreign entities and purchase accounting adjustment associated with an acquisition.

 

(In thousands)     

Balance at

Beginning

of Period

     Additions     

Charged to

Other

Accounts

     Write Offs     

Balance

at End of

Period

Description

                        

Valuation Allowance

                        

Year Ended December 31, 2006

     $ 12,177      $      $      $      $ 12,177

Year Ended December 31, 2005

       13,353                      1,176        12,177

Year Ended December 31, 2004

       12,793        560                      13,353

Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act), as of December 31, 2006. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that, as of December 31, 2006, our disclosure controls and procedures were (1) designed to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to our CEO and CFO by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report was being prepared and (2) effective, in that they provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Internal control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. Internal control over financial reporting also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of such limitations, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, the risk. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, we have conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based upon the framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2006.

Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information

None.

 

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PART III

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance of the Registrant

That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the captions “Election of Directors — Nominees” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

The information concerning the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the applicable portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption “ Corporate Governance” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

There were no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors after the Company last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) or (c)(3).

The information concerning the Company’s Audit Committee required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the applicable portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption “Audit Committee” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the captions “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation,” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following provides certain aggregate information with respect to all of our equity compensation plans in effect as of December 31, 2006:

 

Plan Category     

Number of Securities

to be Issued upon

Exercise of

Outstanding Options,

Warrants and Rights

    

Weighted Average

Exercise Price of

Outstanding Options,

Warrants and Rights

    

Number of Securities

Remaining Available

for Future Issuance

under Equity

Compensation Plans

(Excluding Securities

Reflected in First

Column)

 

Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Securityholders(1)

     10,505,678      $ 16.33      9,484,670 (2)

Equity Compensation Plans not Approved by Securityholders

                  

Total

     10,505,678      $ 16.33      9,484,670 (2)

(1) These plans consist of our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended, the Data Broadcasting Corporation Stock Option Plan, as amended, our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, and our UK Savings Related Share Option Plan.

(2) Represents shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the UK Savings Related Share Option Plan and shares available for future issuance under our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The number of shares available under our 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan is adjusted from time to time. Under such plan, the compensation committee of Board of Directors can grant stock-based awards representing up to 20% of the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding at the date of grant.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the captions “Related Party Transactions,” and “Independence” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption “Principal Accountant Fees and Services” to be filed with the SEC and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

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PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a). The following documents are filed as part of this annual report:

 

1. Financial Statements

The financial statements and report of an independent registered public accounting firm required by this item are included in Part II, Item 8.

 

2. Financial Statement Schedule

Schedule II, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts, is included in Part II, Item 8.

All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or because the required information is shown either in the financial statements or in the notes thereto.

(b). Exhibits

The exhibits to this Form 10-K are listed below.

 

 

Exhibit

Number

   Description of Exhibits
2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 14, 1999, among Data Broadcasting Corporation, Pearson Longman, Inc., Detective Merger-Sub, Inc. and Interactive Data Corporation. (Exhibit 99.5.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 22, 1999.)
2.2    Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 10, 2000, among Data Broadcasting Corporation, Pearson Longman, Inc., Detective Merger-Sub, Inc. and Interactive Data Corporation. (Appendix B to registrant’s Schedule 14A filed on January 11, 2000.)
2.3    Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, among Data Broadcasting Corporation and Pearson Overseas Holdings Limited. (Exhibit 99.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 23, 2001.)
2.4    Asset Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2001, between Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and FT Interactive Data Corporation, as amended. (Exhibit 2.4 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.) (Confidential treatment granted as to certain portions.)
2.5    Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2003, by and among The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., Standard & Poor’s Information Services (Australia) Pty Ltd., McGraw-Hill International (UK) Ltd., and McGraw-Hill International Enterprises, Inc. and Interactive Data Corporation. (Exhibit 2.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2003.) (Confidential treatment granted as to certain portions.)
3.1    Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Interactive Data Corporation. (Exhibit 3.1 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2002.)
3.2    Amended and Restated By-laws of Interactive Data Corporation. (Exhibit 3.2 to registrant’s Form 8-A filed on December 19, 2006.)
10.1    Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 25, 1992, between Financial News Network, Inc., on the one hand, and Allan R. Tessler and Alan J. Hirschfield, on the other hand. (Exhibit 28.5 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 30, 1992.)
10.2    Data Broadcasting Corporation Stock Option Plan, as amended through September 13, 1994. (Exhibit 10.2 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.)**
10.3    Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan. (Exhibit 10.3 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.)**
10.4    2001 Amendment to Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan. (Exhibit 10.2 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2002.)**
10.5    2004 Amendment to Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan. (Exhibit 10.5 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.)**
10.6    Form of Option Grant Certificate under Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Non-Employee Directors. (Exhibit 99.2 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 28, 2005.)**

 

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Exhibit

Number

   Description of Exhibits
10.7    [Intentionally Omitted]
10.8    Form of Option Grant Certificate under Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executives. (Exhibit 10.1 to registrant’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006.)**
10.9    Forms of 2003 and 2004 Deferred Stock Unit Grant for Executive Officers and Non-Employee Directors. (Exhibit 10.21 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2004.)**
10.10    Form of Deferred Stock Unit Grant for Non-Employee Director. (Exhibit 99.3 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 28, 2005.)**
10.11    Interactive Data Corporation Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Exhibit 99.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 22, 2006.)**
10.12    Letter Agreement, dated November 14, 1999, between Data Broadcasting Corporation and Alan J. Hirschfield. (Exhibit 10.4 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.)**
10.13    Letter Agreement, dated November 14, 1999, between Data Broadcasting Corporation and Allan R. Tessler. (Exhibit 10.5 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.)**
10.14    Trade Mark License Agreement, dated March 7, 2001, between Data Broadcasting Corporation and The Financial Times Limited. (Exhibit 10.7 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.)
10.15    Interactive Data Corporation 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Exhibit 10.8 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.)**
10.16    2001 Amendment to Interactive Data Corporation 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Exhibit 10.9 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.)**
10.17    Rules of the Interactive Data Corporation UK Savings Related Share Option Plan. (Exhibit 10.10 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.)**
10.18    Management Services Agreement, dated as of November 29, 2001, between Pearson plc and Interactive Data Corporation. (Exhibit 10.11 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.)
10.19    Amendment No. 1 to Management Services Agreement, dated October 3, 2002. (Exhibit 10.1 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2002.)
10.20    Amendment No. 2 to Management Services Agreement, dated September 16, 2004. (Exhibit 10.20 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004)**
10.21    Amendment No. 3 to Management Services Agreement dated September 16, 2004 (Exhibit 10.21 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004)**
10.22    Amendment No. 4 to Management Services Agreement dated September 16, 2004 (Exhibit 10.22 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004)**
10.23    Amendment No. 5 to Management Services Agreement effective as of July 1, 2004 (Exhibit 10.27 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005)**
10.24    The Pearson Reward Plan (Exhibit 10.12 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.25    The Pearson 1988 Executive Share Option Plan (Exhibit 10.13 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.26    Rules of the Pearson plc 1992 United States Executive Share Option Plan (Exhibit 10.14 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.27    The Pearson 1998 Executive Share Option Plan (Exhibit 10.15 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.28    Pearson plc Annual Bonus Share Matching Plan (Exhibit 10.16 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.29    Pearson, Inc. Excess Savings and Investment Plan (Exhibit 10.17 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**

 

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Exhibit

Number

   Description of Exhibits
10.30    Pearson, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Exhibit 10.18 to registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001)**
10.31    Interactive Data Corporation 2005 Executive Management Bonus Plan (Exhibit 99.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 6, 2005)**
10.32    Pearson plc Long-Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit 10.31 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.33    Pearson Inc. Pension Plan (Exhibit 10.32 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.34    Amendment to Pearson Inc. Pension Plan with effective date January 1, 2002 (Exhibit 10.33 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.35    Amendment to Pearson Inc. Pension Plan dated May 30, 2002 (Exhibit 10.34 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.36    Amendment to Pearson Inc. Pension Plan with effective date November 20, 2003 (Exhibit 10.35 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.37    Pearson plc Pension Plan (Exhibit 10.36 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005)**
10.38    Form of 2006 Non-Qualified Option Grant Certificate for under Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Officers (Exhibit 10.1 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006)**
10.39    Form of 2006 Restricted Stock Unit Grant Certificate under Interactive Data Corporation 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Officers (Exhibit 10.2 to registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006)**
10.40    2006 Executive Management Bonus Plan (Exhibit 99.1 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2006)**
10.41    Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Exhibit 99.2 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 22, 2006)
10.42    Andrew J. Hajducky Offer Letter (Exhibit 99.2 to registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006)**
10.43    2006 Amendment to 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan
10.44    2007 Amendment to 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan
21    Subsidiaries of the registrant
23    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished)
32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished)

* Exhibits followed by a parenthetical reference are previously filed and incorporated by reference from the document described.

** Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION
By:   /s/    STUART J. CLARK        
 

Stuart J. Clark

Chief Executive Officer

February 28, 2007

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated, as of February 28, 2007.

 

Signature    Title

/s/    STUART J. CLARK        

Stuart J. Clark

  

Chief Executive Officer and Director

(principal executive officer)

/s/    JOHN MAKINSON        

John Makinson

   Chairman of the Board

/s/    ANDREW J. HAJDUCKY, III        

Andrew J. Hajducky, III

   Chief Financial Officer

/s/    CHRISTINE SAMPSON        

Christine Sampson

   Chief Accounting Officer

/s/    MYRA R. DRUCKER        

Myra R. Drucker

   Director

/s/    WILLIAM ETHRIDGE        

William Ethridge

   Director

/s/    RONA A. FAIRHEAD        

Rona A. Fairhead

   Director

/s/    DONALD P. GREENBERG        

Donald P. Greenberg

   Director

/s/    CASPAR J. A. HOBBS        

Caspar J. A. Hobbs

   Director

/s/    PHILIP J. HOFFMAN        

Philip J. Hoffman

   Director

/s/    ROBERT C. LAMB, JR.        

Robert C. Lamb, Jr.

   Director

/s/    CARL SPIELVOGEL        

Carl Spielvogel

   Director

 

61