-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Qdcxkku3phHdy952jrUMyspOIwUozIpWqIYhrd76jBhSlkpHyPvcY2heDNJKxToj Mb7UJU1s2HhH4UqVou05Ug== 0000084581-08-000016.txt : 20080331 0000084581-08-000016.hdr.sgml : 20080331 20080331165859 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000084581-08-000016 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20071231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080331 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080331 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ROCK OF AGES CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000084581 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CUT STONE & STONE PRODUCTS [3281] IRS NUMBER: 030153200 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1116 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-29464 FILM NUMBER: 08725675 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 369 NORTH STATE STREET CITY: CONCORD STATE: NH ZIP: 03301 BUSINESS PHONE: 6032258397 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 369 NO STATE STREET CITY: CONCORD STATE: NH ZIP: 03301 10-K 1 dec2007_10kv41.htm 10K dec200510k

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

                                               

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)


x


ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT  OF 1934


For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007


OR


o


TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from                                          to                                        


Commission file Number: 000-29464

                                               

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

030153200
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)


560 GRANITEVILLE ROAD
GRANITEVILLE, VERMONT 05654

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(802) 476-3121
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01
(Title of Class)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o    No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes o  No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", a "non-accelerated filer" or a smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o Smaller Reporting Company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.)  Yes  o    No x
 
As of June 30, 2007, the aggregate market value of the registrant's voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $25,076,040. As of March 20, 2008, there were outstanding 4,677,467 shares of Class A Common Stock and 2,738,596 shares of Class B Common Stock.

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

  

PAGE

PART I

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS

4

     

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

9

     

ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES

14

     

ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

15

     

ITEM 4.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

16

     

PART II

     

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

16

     

ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

17

     

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

26

     

ITEM 9.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

26

     

ITEM 9A(T).

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

26

     

ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION

28

     

PART III

     
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

28

     

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

30

     

ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

37

     

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

40

     

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

42

     

PART IV

     

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

43

     

SIGNATURES

49

     

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

50

 

2


 


SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 
This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Item 7, contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of Rock of Ages Corporation ("Rock of Ages" or the "Company") and events to differ materially from those contained in such statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking statements, and may include projections of revenue, gross profit, expenses, earnings or losses from operations or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of the Company or its management for future operations; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of expectation or belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. The risks, uncertainties and assumptions may include material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting, which may affect our ability to accurately report financial results;  the challenge of successfully implementing our strategic plan intended to enhance our overall profitability; our ability to maintain compliance with our covenants in our credit facility;  our ability to form and maintain strategic alliances with cemeteries, funeral homes and memorial retailers; uncertainties involving quarry yields and demand for Rock of Ages' dimension stone; and other risks and uncertainties described herein, including, but not limited to the items discussed in "Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results" in Item 1A of this report, and that are otherwise described from time to time in Rock of Ages' reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission  after the date of filing of this report.
 

We assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3



 

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS

GENERAL

 

Rock of Ages is a Delaware corporation founded in 1885 and is an integrated granite quarrier and manufacturer whose principal product is granite memorials used primarily in cemeteries. We own and operate nine active quarry properties and six manufacturing and sawing facilities in North America, principally in Vermont and the Province of Quebec. We sell memorials wholesale to approximately 95 independent authorized Rock of Ages retailers in the United States as well as approximately 88 independent retailers in Canada. We market and sell our memorials at various price points: Square Seal, Round Seal and Signature. Our memorials are offered in granites of various colors and are covered by a full perpetual or a limited perpetual warranty, depending on the particular granite and brand. We believe the Rock of Ages trademark is one of the oldest and best-known brand names in the granite memorialization industry, and we actively promote our brand name and place a seal bearing the brand name on each memorial. The Company also sells unbranded memorials.

 

Rock of Ages, Signature, Sealmark, American Black, Barre Gray, Bethel White, Salisbury Pink, Gardenia White, Rockwell White, Laurentian Pink and Galactic Blue are trade names or trademarks of the Company. We rely on both registered and common-law trademarks in the United States and in other countries to protect the goodwill associated with these brands.

 

Until January 17, 2008, we were also engaged in the retail sale of memorials.  We embarked upon our retail strategy soon after our initial public offering in 1997 and from 1997 to 2005 we acquired 28 retail monument companies with approximately 80 locations in 16 states.  Early in the second quarter of 2006, we made significant changes in our retail operations.  Because of continuing sales declines and margin erosion, management concluded that it was unlikely that there would be significant growth in our retail operations.  Management further concluded that the cost of the management infrastructure associated with our retail operations was not sustainable at current revenue and profit levels.  Accordingly, four senior positions were eliminated, a more streamlined management structure was put into place and a "back to basics" philosophy was adopted by the new retail leadership.  The new retail management team, led by Richard M. Urbach, succeeded in stabilizing our retail operations during the second half of 2006 and during 2007 was able to earn a modest profit.

 

However, with the continuing prospect of low growth in the retail division, and the still significant management infrastructure costs associated with our retail operations, beginning in early 2007 our Board of Directors, assisted by our financial advisors, began to explore available strategic alternatives with respect to the retail division, including, but not limited to, the possible sale of our retail operations.  After engaging in an extended and robust process, the Board, determined that it was in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to exit the retail business, simplify and reduce the cost of the existing management infrastructure, and focus on our core quarrying and manufacturing business, including our wholesale memorial distribution system. 

 

Accordingly, on December 7, 2007 the Board authorized management to negotiate with PKDM Holdings, Inc. ("PKDM"), a company owned by Richard M. Urbach, the President and Chief Operating Officer of the retail division, and James Barnes, the financial manager of the retail division, to sell the retail division for approximately $8 million, which closed on January 17, 2008.  In connection with the sale of the retail division, we entered into an Authorized Retailer, Supply and License Agreement whereby PKDM was appointed an authorized Rock of Ages® retailer in the existing retail territories formerly serviced by our retail stores.   PKDM also agreed to purchase $3.5 million of product under the supply agreement during each year of the five-year term. In addition, the Company retained $2,125,000 of inventory located at various retail locations and PKDM is responsible for purchasing the inventory, at its current book value, as it is sold, plus any inventory remaining after the tenth anniversary of the transaction. Our retail operations were classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2007, and we recorded a write down in the carrying value of the retail division of approximately $5.9 million as of that date.

VIKA Ltd. ("VIKA"), a quarry company in which we have held a 1/3 equity interest since 2002, experienced continuing operational difficulties in 2007 leading to reductions in both the production and sale of Galactic Blue granite blocks. During the year, the Company had advanced an additional $145,000 to VIKA but at the end of the fourth quarter of 2007 decided that it would no longer advance any additional funds. At the same time, the Company began to negotiate an arrangement with the other owners of VIKA to have its advances of approximately $975,000 repaid. This arrangement, which will call for separate repayment schedules for advances in the form of notes and advances for future inventory purchases, has not yet been finalized by the parties.
 

4


 


In connection with our assessment of our investment in VIKA, the Company also analyzed VIKA's current financial condition and prospects for the foreseeable future. In addition, senior management made a site visit to the Ukraine in late February 2008. Based on our analysis of financial data provided by VIKA, the decision to no longer fund VIKA's cash needs, limited access to third party funding and the results of the recent site visit, including discussions with local management, the Company determined that its investment in VIKA of $386,000 had experienced an impairment in value that was other than temporary. Based on that assessment, the Company also concluded that its advances to VIKA should be fully reserved as of December 31, 2007. Accordingly, a charge of $1,361,000 was recognized in the fourth quarter and is separately presented in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

During 2007, we had operations in three business segments: Quarry, Manufacturing and Retail, which has been classified as discontinued. Included within the business segments are operations that are conducted through unincorporated divisions of Rock of Ages and other operations that are conducted by separately incorporated subsidiaries. Financial information by business segment and geographic area is incorporated herein by reference to note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report. In addition, information regarding the revenues of each business segment is incorporated herein by reference to Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." Risks attendant to foreign operations are also incorporated herein by reference to "Risk Factors that May Affect Future Results" in Item 1A. Additional information regarding each business segment and Rock of Ages in general is set forth herein.

STRATEGY

 

We seek to enhance the overall profitability of the Company's businesses through a strategy which includes the following principal elements:

  • Direct sales of mausoleums and estate and civic memorials to cemeteries and consumers. We expect to continue to expand sales of private mausoleums, and estate and civic memorials direct to the customer through our mausoleum and special features sales force based at our Barre, Vermont manufacturing plant.

  • Strategic alliances with cemeteries, funeral homes and memorial retailers to expand our wholesale distribution in North America. We have formed and will continue to pursue strategic alliances with memorial retailers, funeral directors and cemetery owners to sell mausoleums, estate memorials, features and granite memorials in cooperation with them as authorized Rock of Ages retailers or other relationships, in order to increase both pre-need and at-need sales of granite memorials.

  • Enhancing quarry productivity.  We seek to substantially reduce our costs of quarrying in each of our quarries and enhance our productivity through investments in equipment and technology and maintaining a flexible workforce.

  • Branding. We believe the Rock of Ages brand is one of the best-known brand names in the memorial industry.  We will continue to promote and support the Rock of Ages brand sold at independent authorized Rock of Ages retailers.

  • Acquisitions of quarries and distribution rights. While we own or control many of the highest quality granite quarries in North America, we will continue to explore the possibility of acquiring selected granite quarriers in North America and internationally to assure we will continue to have the colors and grades of granites sought by retail purchasers of granite memorials in North America, as well as exclusive granites for other uses. We will also continue to explore the acquisition of distribution rights to certain colors and grades of granites.

  • Personalization. We intend to continue to expand and enhance our memorial product lines in color, design and style. Our objective is to provide a full range of memorials available at various price ranges.

  • Reducing unallocated corporate overhead and corporate infrastructure. We have consolidated our corporate headquarters in the manufacturing plant's existing administrative offices and have decreased staff in conjunction with this move and the sale of the retail division. We continue to seek ways to streamline our operations and cut overhead costs.

5



PRODUCTS

Our principal products may be classified into two general product lines: granite quarry products (with limited value added manufacturing performed) and manufactured granite products, primarily granite memorials. The principal raw material for both granite product lines is natural granite as it comes from the ground, with the primary difference between the product lines being the extent of the processing or manufacturing of the granite. For each of the last two years, 2007 and 2006, revenues derived from the sale of granite quarry products have accounted for 53% and 52%, respectively, of consolidated revenues; and revenues derived from the sale of manufactured granite products at wholesale have accounted for 47% and 48%, respectively, of consolidated revenues.

 

Granite Quarry Products

 

Our principal quarry product is granite blocks, the raw material of the dimension granite industry. These blocks are extracted from quarries in various sizes through a drilling, blasting and wire sawing process in the quarry. The range of block sizes is large, but most manufacturers of granite memorials and other products generally require minimum dimensions of height, width and length to maximize the efficiency of their block sawing equipment in meeting the required dimensions of the finished product. Granite blocks are normally sold in heights from 2'6" to 5', widths of 3' to 5', and lengths from 7' to 10'. These blocks typically weigh between 20 and 30 tons. Our quarry revenues are also derived, to a lesser degree, from the sale of blocks purchased from other quarries for resale through our distribution system, and from the sale of rough or sawn slabs.

Granite differs from deposit to deposit by color, grade and/or quality. We quarry and sell blocks of (i) Barre Gray granite from our Barre, Vermont quarries and gray granite from our Stanstead, Quebec quarry, (ii) black granite from our American Black quarry in Pennsylvania, (iii) pink granites from our Laurentian Pink quarry in Quebec and our Salisbury Pink quarry in North Carolina, and (iv) white granites from our Bethel White quarry in Vermont and our Gardenia White and Rockwell White quarries in North Carolina. We also sell black granite with prominent blue feldspar from the Galactic Blue quarry in the Ukraine under an exclusive world-wide sales agreement.

We sell granite blocks for memorial, building and other uses. While each of our quarries sells granite for memorial use and for building use, the output of the Bethel White quarry, the Gardenia White quarry, the Rockwell White quarry, the Salisbury Pink quarry and the Galactic Blue quarry are primarily sold and used for building granite use (such as building cladding, tiles, pavers, steps, countertops and other building products) outside North America. The output of the other quarries is primarily for memorial use in North America.

A quarry sales force both in and outside North America sells our granite blocks. The quarry sales force markets and advertises our granite blocks in various trade publications and by attending trade shows worldwide. Outside of North America, our quarry sales force generally sells directly to manufacturing plants or to independent distributors who buy blocks and resell them.

Other quarry products include waste pieces not of a shape or size suitable for manufacturing, which are sold for erosion control for embankments, bridges or piers, and for other uses. In certain quarries, we have arrangements with crusher operators who operate on or near our quarries and sell crushed stone. The revenues and profits of these products are not material. We have no marketing and advertising programs for these other quarry products.

Manufactured Products

The principal manufactured product of Rock of Ages is granite memorials, which are sold to retailers of granite memorials and substantially all of which are placed in cemeteries in remembrance of the life of a person or persons. Our memorials encompass a wide range of granites, including granite blocks purchased from others, as well as a wide array of sizes, styles and shapes ranging from small, inexpensive markers set flush to the ground, to very elaborate and expensive personal mausoleums available at various price ranges. The broad classifications of granite memorials used by the industry are generally markers, hickeys, slants, standard uprights, estate uprights, pre-assembled mausoleums and conventional mausoleums. We also sell public and civic memorials not placed in cemeteries, both on a wholesale basis and directly to the customer. From time to time, memorial retailers or others order granite products such as benches, steps and other products that may or may not be for cemetery use, but are classified as memorial sales.

6



Rock of Ages is widely recognized for the personalized granite memorials it produces and the very large memorials it can produce. We have made memorials as large as thirty-five feet in length from one block of granite, including a full size granite replica of a Mercedes-Benz automobile.

Our granite memorials are sold to retailers by our memorial sales force that regularly speaks with customers by phone and makes personal visits to customers. Our mausoleums and special features group sells both to retailers and direct to the customer. We provide various point of sale materials to independent authorized Rock of Ages retailers, and we also advertise in trade publications.

Rock of Ages also manufactures certain precision granite products which are made at our Barre, Vermont plant. These products include surface plates, machine bases, bases for coordinate measuring devices, press rolls and other products manufactured to exacting dimensions. These products are sold to the manufacturers of precision measuring devices or end users. A precision products sales force that phones or visits customers, sells these products. We also advertise our precision products in various trade publications and provide printed sales materials to prospective customers.

Retail Products

During 2007 we owned and operated approximately 80 retail outlets in 16 states that marketed and sold granite, bronze and marble memorials primarily to consumers. The granite memorials sold at retail included a wide variety of sizes, styles and shapes, and were sourced from our own plants and a number of additional manufacturers in North America and elsewhere in the world. On January 17, 2008, we completed the sale of our retail operations to PKDM and exited the retail business entirely. 

MANUFACTURING AND RAW MATERIALS

Rock of Ages quarries and manufactures granite in the United States and Canada at the locations indicated in Item 2 "Properties." We also outsource the manufacturing of certain memorial products pursuant to supply agreements with other manufacturers.  There were no plants acquired or material additions to plants in 2007. We are moving our saw plant operations in Barre, Vermont by closing and selling or leasing our old saw plant and moving the equipment into our manufacturing plant with a plant addition. The cost for the new saw plant facility with equipment is expected to be approximately $1.2 million and will become operational in 2008. We believe our manufacturing and quarrying capacity, together with our manufacturing outsourcing arrangements, are generally sufficient to meet anticipated production requirements for the foreseeable future.

The most significant raw material we use in our manufacturing operations is granite blocks primarily from our quarries. We believe we have an adequate supply from our quarries to supply our manufacturing operations. We also purchase certain colors of granite, primarily red and black, from other quarriers. We believe there is an adequate supply of memorial granite available from our quarries and quarries owned by others for the foreseeable future.

Significant supplies used in our manufacturing operations include industrial diamond segments for saw blades and wires, drill steel, drill bits and abrasives. There are a number of sources for these supplies at competitive prices.

We had manufacturing backlogs of $9.8 million and $8.9 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. These backlogs occurred in the normal course of business. We do not have a material backlog in our quarrying operations. Of the backlog orders as of December 31, 2007, we expect 100% to be filled during the 2008 fiscal year.

We do not normally maintain a significant inventory of finished manufactured products in anticipation of future orders in our manufacturing operations. In connection with the sale of our retail operations to PKDM on January 17, 2008, we retained finished memorial inventory which is located at the various retail locations sold to PKDM and having an aggregate book value of approximately $2.1 million.  This inventory has been consigned to PKDM for sale to customers.  Any finished inventory not sold by PKDM within 10 years of the closing date will be purchased by PKDM at book value. Approximately 75% of our manufactured product orders are delivered within two to twelve weeks of the order date, as is customary in the granite memorial industry. The delivery time depends on the size and complexity of the memorial. Our quarry operations have inventories of granite blocks.

7



RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

We do not have a research and development department for any of our products.  From time to time, we conduct market research, as well as research on new product designs and on equipment to improve the Company's technology. These activities are not separately accounted for as research, and we had no expenditures classified for financial reporting purposes as research in 2007 or 2006.

COMPETITION

The dimension stone industry is highly competitive. We compete with other dimension stone quarriers, including quarriers of granite, marble, limestone, travertine and other natural stones. We also compete with manufacturers of so-called "engineered stone" as well as manufacturers of other building materials like concrete, aluminum, glass, wood and other materials. The competition with providers of these materials is based on price, availability of supply, end-user preference for certain colors, patterns or textures, and other factors.

The granite memorial industry is also highly competitive. We compete with other granite quarriers and manufacturers in the sale of granite blocks for memorial use, and finished memorials, on the basis of price, color, quality, geographic proximity, service, design, production capability, availability of supply and delivery options. All of our colors of granite are subject to competition from memorial grade granite blocks of similar color supplied by quarriers located throughout the world. There are approximately 130 manufacturers of granite memorials in North America with a majority of them being located in the Elberton, Georgia area.

Our quarrying and manufacturing competitors include both domestic and international companies, some of which may have greater financial, technical, manufacturing, marketing and other resources than we have. Foreign competitors may have access to lower cost labor and extensive commercial deposits of memorial and building grade granite, and may be subject to less restrictive regulatory requirements. For example, companies in South Africa, India, China and Portugal manufacture and export finished granite memorials into North America, which compete with our products.

PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND LICENSES

 

We hold a number of domestic and foreign patents, trademarks and copyrights, including the original registered trademark "Rock of Ages," which we first registered in 1913. We believe the loss of a single patent, trademark or copyright, other than the "Rock of Ages" trademark, would not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. See Item 1A - "Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results."

EMPLOYEES

We had approximately 557 employees as of December 31, 2007 and approximately 334 employees on January 18, 2008 after the sale of our retail operations.

The collective bargaining agreements with the Granite Cutters Association and the United Steelworkers of America, respectively, which together represent approximately 147 employees in our Vermont manufacturing and quarrying operations, expire on April 24, 2009. We also have collective bargaining agreements with two unions representing approximately 60 employees in our Canadian operations. These agreements expire on October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2010.

We believe our relations with our employees are generally good, and recognize that our employees are our most important asset.

SEASONALITY

Historically, our operations have experienced certain seasonal patterns. Generally, our net sales are highest in the second or third quarter and lowest in the first quarter of each year due primarily to weather. See Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations - Seasonality."

8



REGULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE

Our quarry and manufacturing operations are subject to substantial regulation by federal, state and foreign governmental agencies and other authorities, including OSHA, the Mine Safety and Health Administration and similar state and Canadian authorities. Our operations are also subject to extensive laws and regulations administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and similar state and Canadian authorities for the protection of the environment, including those relating to air and water quality, noise levels, and solid and hazardous waste handling and disposal. These laws and regulations may require us to fund remedial action or to pay damages regardless of fault. Environmental laws and regulations may also impose liability with respect to divested or terminated operations even if the operations were divested or terminated many years ago. In addition, current and future environmental or occupational health and safety laws, regulations or regulatory interpretations may require significant expenditures for compliance which could require us to modify our operations. We cannot predict the effect of such laws, regulations or regulatory interpretations on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

We maintain a website with the address www.rockofages.com. We are not including the information contained on our website as a part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We make available free of charge through our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K (in each case without exhibits), and amendments to these reports (without exhibits) filed as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results

The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or which are currently deemed immaterial may also impair our business, financial condition and results of operations. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

We have material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting which could adversely affect our ability to report our financial condition and results of operations accurately and on a timely basis. 

Internal controls over financial reporting are processes designed to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  We have disclosed material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting in Item 9A(T) - Controls and Procedures of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  A failure to correct these material weaknesses may cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, cause our financial statements to contain material misstatements, and harm our business and operating results.  Even after correcting these material weaknesses, our internal controls may not prevent all potential errors, because any system of controls and procedures, regardless of its design, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system will be achieved.  There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.

 

If we or our independent registered public accounting firm are unable to affirm the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in future years, the market value of our common stock could be adversely affected.

 

Our independent registered public accounting firm must audit and report on our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 and subsequent fiscal year end dates, respectively, and such report must be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2008, and in subsequent Annual Reports on Form 10-K for subsequent years, respectively.  In 2007 we have disclosed material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting in Item 9A(T) - Controls and Procedures of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we or our independent registered public accounting firm will be able to report that our internal controls over financial reporting are effective as of December 31, 2008 and subsequent fiscal year end dates, respectively. In this event, investors could lose confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, which could result in a decrease in the market value of our Class A Common Stock.

 

9


 

Our credit facility with CIT includes restrictions on our business operations that we must comply with, and financial tests that we must meet in order to continue to borrow under the facility to support our operations.

 

The terms of our credit facility with CIT restrict our ability to, among other things, consummate asset sales, participate in mergers, incur additional debt, pay dividends, repurchase stock or make investments or guarantees without the prior consent of CIT. The terms also contain covenants that require us to meet financial tests, including a minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and a maximum Total Liabilities to Net Worth Ratio, in order to continue to borrow under the facility and avoid a default that might lead to an early termination of the facility. The terms of this credit facility, including these covenants, are generally described in Item 7 of this report under the caption "Liquidity and Capital Resources - Credit Facility."

 

Changes in the securities laws and regulations have increased, and are likely to continue to increase, our costs, and may also adversely affect our ability to attract and retain qualified directors.

 

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act has required changes in some of our corporate governance, securities disclosure and compliance practices.  Pursuant to the requirements of that Act, the SEC and the Nasdaq Stock Market have promulgated rules and listing standards covering a variety of subjects.  Compliance with these new rules and listing standards has increased our legal costs, and significantly increased our accounting and auditing costs, and we expect these costs to continue to increase, and to materially impact our financial results.  In particular, we have incurred and will continue to incur substantial expense in the on-going evaluation and testing of our internal control over financial reporting as we comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.  These changes in securities laws and regulations may make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain directors' and officers' liability insurance.  Likewise, these developments may make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified members of our board of directors, particularly independent directors, or qualified executive officers.

 

The Pension Protection Act may adversely affect our cash flow.

 

We have a qualified defined benefit pension plan which covers eligible employees. At December 31, 2007, this plan is underfunded, which means that promised pension benefits could potentially exceed the funds available. In August 2006, the Pension Protection Act (the "Act") was signed into law. Among other things, the Act is aimed at strengthening pension plans by requiring most pension plans to become fully funded over a seven-year period.  The new law allows employers to deduct the cost of making additional contributions to fund the pension, provides strict funding guidelines, and imposes a 10% excise tax on companies that fail to correct their funding deficiencies. Compliance with the funding requirements of the Pension Protection Act could adversely affect our cash flow.

 

If we are unable to maintain our relationships with independent retailers, our sales may not grow and could decline. 

 

We have historically sold our granite memorials to consumers through independent retailers. We are dependent in part on our independent retailers for the successful distribution of our products to the ultimate customer. We have no control over the independent retailers' operations, including such matters as retail price, advertising and marketing. We cannot assure you we will be able to maintain our existing relationships or establish new relationships with independent retailers. Disruption in our relationships with independent retailers could impede our sales growth or cause sales to decline, which would adversely affect our business and financial results. 

 

Our international operations may expose us to a number of risks related to conducting business in foreign countries.

 

We derived approximately 40% of total revenues in fiscal 2007 from sales to customers outside the United States, including approximately 17% from sales in Canada by our Canadian subsidiary. Foreign sales are subject to numerous risks, including currency conversion risks, limitations (including taxes) on the repatriation of earnings, slower and more difficult accounts receivable collection and greater complication and expense in complying with foreign laws. Our sales of granite blocks to foreign countries are primarily for building use and are subject to various cyclical factors in foreign countries, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, policies of foreign governments and numerous other factors over which we have no control.

 

10


 

In 2005, our sales of granite blocks into China declined significantly as a result of economic conditions in China. While we saw some signs of recovery in our Chinese markets in 2007 and we have taken and are continuing to take steps to develop sales to customers in other countries, we cannot assure you that sales of granite blocks to our Chinese and other Asian customers will recover to historic levels.

 

We own a 1/3 equity interest in VIKA, Ltd., ("VIKA") a Ukrainian closed joint stock company that has a long-term license from the Ukraine government to quarry certain stone known as "Galactic Blue" on certain property located in Zhytomyr, Ukraine. We also have the exclusive worldwide rights to distribute Galactic Blue. Historically, political and governmental instability has been a feature in Ukraine, and the political and regulatory climate is subject to rapid change. Our investment in VIKA is subject to risks inherent in international operations, including adverse governmental actions, political risks, expropriation of assets and the risk of civil unrest and war. As the political and regulatory environment changes, we may face uncertainty about the interpretation of the agreements to which we are party and, in the event of dispute, we may have limited recourse within the legal and political system.

 

 In addition, the financial viability of VIKA is uncertain.  Since our initial investment in VIKA in 2002, the Galactic Blue quarry has failed to produce commercially significant quantities of saleable stone.  We are a minority investor in VIKA, and we do not directly or indirectly operate the quarry. Therefore, we are heavily dependent on the efforts of our Ukraine partners, which hold the majority interest in VIKA, to improve quarry production.  If VIKA is unable to produce and profitably sell commercially significant quantities of saleable stone in the near future, the financial viability of VIKA would be threatened and we may be unable to recover our investment in VIKA. Management has concluded, with the approval of the audit committee of our Board of Directors, that our investment in VIKA was impaired as of December 31, 2007, and we recorded an impairment charge related to our VIKA assets of approximately $1,361,000.

 

Employee strikes and other labor-related disruptions may adversely affect our operations.

 

Our business is labor intensive, and our workforce includes, among other employees, highly skilled quarrying and manufacturing personnel such as stone cutters, sand blasters, sculptors and other skilled artisans. Prior to the sale of the retail division approximately 36% of our workforce was unionized. After the sale of the retail division approximately 54% of our workforce is unionized. Strikes or labor disputes with our unionized employees may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business.

 

If we lose key personnel, or are unable to attract and retain additional qualified personnel, our business could suffer.

 

Our operations and the implementation of our strategies to enhance overall Company profitability are management intensive. We are substantially dependent upon the abilities and continued efforts of our senior management. Our business is also dependent on our ability to continue to attract and retain a highly skilled quarry and manufacturing workforce, including sales managers, stone cutters, sand blasters, sculptors and other skilled artisans. The loss of the services of our senior management or other highly skilled personnel could adversely affect our business and operating results.

 

We face intense competition and, if we are unable to compete successfully, we may be unable to increase our sales, which would adversely affect our business and profitability. 

 

The dimension stone industry is highly competitive. We compete with other dimension stone quarriers, including quarriers of granite, marble, limestone, travertine and other natural stones. We also compete with manufacturers of so-called "engineered stone" as well as manufacturers of other building materials like concrete, aluminum, glass, wood and other materials. We compete with providers of these materials on the basis of price, availability of supply, end-user preference for certain colors, patterns or textures, and other factors. 

 

The granite memorial industry is also highly competitive. We compete with other granite quarriers and manufacturers in the sale of granite blocks for memorial use on the basis of price, color, quality, geographic proximity, service, design availability, production capability, and delivery options. All of our colors of granite are subject to competition from memorial grade granite blocks of similar color supplied by quarriers located throughout the world. There are approximately 130 manufacturers of granite memorials in North America. There are also manufacturers of granite memorials in India, South Africa, China and Portugal that sell finished memorials in North America. 

11


 

Our quarrying and manufacturing competitors include both domestic and international companies, some of which may have greater financial, technical, manufacturing, marketing and other resources. Foreign competitors may have access to lower cost labor and better commercial deposits of granite, and may be subject to less restrictive regulatory requirements.

We cannot assure you domestic or foreign competition will not adversely impact our business.

The increasing trend toward cremation, and potential declines in memorialization for other reasons, may result in decreased sales of our products.

There is an increasing trend toward cremation in the United States. The latest statistics from the Cremation Association of North America, or CANA, indicate cremation was used in approximately 32% of the deaths in the United States in 2005, compared to approximately 29% in 2003. To the extent increases in cremation rates result in decreases in memorialization rates, this decrease will result in a decline in our memorial sales, which will adversely affect our business and results of operations.

 

Our business is also subject to the risk that memorialization rates may decline over time for other reasons. Certain cemeteries have in the past and may in the future limit the use of granite memorials as a memorialization option. To the extent general memorialization rates or the willingness of cemeteries to accept granite memorials declines, this decline could adversely affect our business.

Sales of our products are seasonal and may cause our quarterly operating results to fluctuate. 

Historically, our operations have experienced certain seasonal patterns. Generally, our net sales are highest in the second or third quarter and lowest in the first quarter of each year due primarily to weather. Cemeteries in northern regions generally do not accept granite memorials during winter months when the ground is frozen because they cannot be properly set. We typically close our Vermont and Canadian quarries from January to late March because of increased operating costs attributable to weather conditions. We have historically incurred an aggregate net loss during the first three months of each calendar year. Our operating results may vary materially from quarter to quarter due to, among other things, changes in product mix, shipping conditions and limitations on the timing of price increases, making quarterly year-to-year comparisons less meaningful. 

 

Our competitive position could be harmed if we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights. 

We believe our tradenames, trademarks, brands, designs and other intellectual property are of great value, and we rely on trademark, copyright and other proprietary rights laws to protect our rights to this valuable intellectual property. Third parties may, in the future, try to challenge our ownership of our intellectual property. In addition, our business is subject to the risk of third parties counterfeiting our products or infringing on our intellectual property rights. We may need to resort to litigation in the future to protect our intellectual property rights, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources. Our failure to protect our intellectual property rights, most notably the Rock of Ages trademark, could have a serious adverse effect on our business and competitive position. 

 

Our business is subject to a number of operating risks that are difficult to predict and manage.

Our quarry and manufacturing operations are subject to numerous risks and hazards inherent in those industries, including among others, unanticipated surface or underground conditions, varying saleable granite recovery rates due to natural cracks and other imperfections in granite deposits, equipment failures, accidents and worker injuries, labor issues, weather conditions and events, unanticipated transportation costs and price fluctuations. As a result, actual costs and expenditures, production quantities and delivery dates, as well as revenues, may differ materially from those anticipated which could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Sales of our ancillary products are cyclical, which may adversely affect our operating results. 

The markets for our industrial precision products, which include machine base and surface plates that are utilized in the automotive, aeronautic, computer, machine tool, optical, precision grinding and inspection industries, and granite press rolls used in the manufacture of paper, are subject to substantial cyclical variations. Sales of these products are subject to decline as a result of general economic downturns, or as a result of uncertainties regarding current and future economic conditions that generally affect such industries. We cannot assure you changes in the industries to which we sell our precision products will not adversely affect our operating results.

 

12



Existing stockholders are able to exercise significant control over us.

Kurt M. Swenson and his brother, Kevin C. Swenson, collectively have 64% of the total voting power of all outstanding shares of our common stock, and will therefore be in a position to control the outcome of most corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and the approval of transactions involving a change in control of the Company.

 

Our common stock is thinly traded; therefore, our stock price may fluctuate more than the stock market as a whole.

Although our shares are traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market, our stock is thinly traded. As a result, its market price may fluctuate significantly more than the stock market as a whole or the stock prices of similar companies. Without a larger float, our common stock will be less liquid than the stock of companies with broader public ownership, and as a result, the trading prices for our common stock may be more volatile. Among other things, trading of a relatively small volume of common stock may have a greater impact on the trading price than would be the case if the public float were larger.

We may incur substantial costs to comply with government regulations.

Our quarry and manufacturing operations are subject to substantial regulation under federal, state and foreign governmental statutes and by federal, state and foreign governmental agencies, including the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Mine Safety and Health Administration and similar state and Canadian authorities. Our operations are also subject to extensive laws and regulations administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and similar state and Canadian authorities, for the protection of the environment, including but not limited to those relating to air and water quality, and solid and hazardous waste handling and disposal. These laws and regulations may require parties to fund remedial action or to pay damages regardless of fault. Environmental laws and regulations may also impose liability with respect to divested or terminated operations even if the operations were divested or terminated many years ago. In addition, current and future environmental or occupational health and safety laws, regulations or regulatory interpretations may require significant expenditures for compliance, which could require us to modify or curtail our operations. We cannot predict the effect of such laws, regulations or regulatory interpretations on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Any material non-compliance could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Provisions of our corporate organizational documents and Delaware law could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company, even if it would be beneficial to our stockholders.

Certain provisions contained in our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws: 

  • grant ten votes per share to each share of Class B Common Stock;
  • divide the Board of Directors into three classes, each of which will have a different three-year term;
  • provide that stockholders may remove directors from office only for cause and by a supermajority vote;
  • provide that special meetings of the stockholders may be called only by the Board of Directors or certain Company officers and not by stockholders;
  • establish certain advance notice procedures for nomination of candidates for election as directors and for stockholder proposals to be considered at annual stockholders' meetings;
  • authorize the issuance of preferred stock. Accordingly, the Board of Directors is empowered, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights that could materially adversely affect the voting power or other rights of, or be dilutive to, the holders of our Common Stock.

Certain of these provisions may have the effect of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control or unsolicited acquisition proposals a stockholder may consider favorable. In addition, because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which may prohibit or delay large stockholders, in particular those owning 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock, from merging or combining with us.

 

13



ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES

 

Rock of Ages owns the following quarry and manufacturing properties:

PROPERTY

FUNCTION

 

VERMONT

 

Barre

 

     Quarry Properties

 

          E. L. Smith Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Barre Gray granite blocks

 

          Adam-Pirie Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Barre Gray granite blocks

 

     Manufacturing Properties

 

          Rock of Ages Manufacturing Plant

Manufacturing of memorials and precision products

 

          Press Roll Production Plant

Manufacturing of granite press rolls and mausoleums

 

          Rock of Ages Saw Plant #1

Slabbing of granite blocks

 

Bethel

 

     Quarry Property

 

          Bethel Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Bethel White granite blocks

 

CANADA

 

 

Stanstead, Quebec

 

     Quarry Property

 

          Stanstead Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Stanstead Gray granite blocks

 

    Manufacturing Properties

 

          Rock of Ages Manufacturing Plant 

Manufacturing of memorials

 

          Adru Manufacturing Plant

Manufacturing of memorials

 

Guenette, Quebec

 

     Quarry Property

 

          Laurentian Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Laurentian Pink granite blocks

 

 

PENNSYLVANIA

 

 

St. Peters

 

     Quarry Property

 

          American Black Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional American Black granite blocks

 

     Manufacturing Property

 

          Saw Plant

Slabbing of granite blocks

 

 

NORTH CAROLINA

 

 

Salisbury

 

     Quarry Property

 

          Salisbury Pink Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Salisbury Pink granite blocks

 

Rockwell

 

     Quarry Properties

 

          Gardenia White Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Gardenia White granite blocks

 

          Rockwell White Quarry

Quarrying of dimensional Rockwell White granite blocks

 

 

In addition, until January 17, 2008 Rock of Ages owned or operated approximately 80 retail sales outlets and 4 associated sand blasting facilities in the states of Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, Ohio, South Dakota, Kentucky, Tennessee, Vermont, West Virginia and Wisconsin. In certain cases, we leased, under customary lease arrangements, the land or other real estate associated with these outlets and facilities. On January 17, 2008, we sold our retail operations to PKDM Holdings, Inc. and exited the retail business entirely.  
   
The following table sets forth certain information relating to our principal quarry properties. Each of the quarries listed below: (i) is an open-pit quarry; (ii) contains granite suitable for extraction as dimension granite for memorial or other use; (iii) is serviced by electricity provided by local utility companies (other than the Bethel quarry which is serviced by generators); and (iv) has adequate and modern extraction and other equipment. We presently have no exploration plans. We own each of the quarries listed below. In the Rockwell quarry, we own part of the land comprising the quarry and we also lease an additional 14 acres on which we conduct quarry operations with 9 years remaining on the lease. We also own the Laurentian Pink quarry in Guenette, Quebec, which produces dark pink memorial grade granite. As described in Item 1 of this report, we also own a 1/3 interest in VIKA, Ltd., which owns the Galactic Blue quarry in Zhytomyr, Ukraine. However, while we consult from time to time on the development of the quarry, we do not directly or indirectly operate the quarry. The Galactic Blue quarry is currently under development and currently produces granite in small commercial quantities. We do not expect the quarry to achieve significant commercial production quantities in 2008. We do not consider the Laurentian Pink, or Galactic Blue properties to be currently significant or material to our business.  
 

14



QUARRY

APPROXIMATE

DATE OF
COMMENCEMENT
OF OPERATIONS

PRIOR OWNER
(DATE ACQUIRED)

MEANS
OF
ACCESS


ORIGINAL COST
OF EACH PROPERTY

ESTIMATED NET SALEABLE
RECOVERABLE
RESERVES (1)
(CUBIC FEET)

ESTIMATED NET SALEABLE
RECOVERABLE
RESERVES
YEARS (2)

E.L. Smith

1880

E.L. Smith Quarry Co. (1948)

Paved road

    $7,562,676

2,459,534,000

4,917

Adam-Pirie

1880

J.K. Pirie Quarry (1955)

Paved road

    $4,211,363

984,886,000

6,558

Bethel

1900

Woodbury Granite Company, Inc. (1957)

Dirt road

    $  174,024

76,529,000

272

Stanstead

1920

Brodies Limited and Stanstead Granite Company (1960)

Paved road

    $  505,453

32,563,000

156

American Black

1973

Pennsylvania Granite Inc. (1997)

Paved road

    $2,900,000

14,615,000

138

Salisbury

1918

Pennsylvania Granite Inc. (1997)

Paved road

    $3,886,592

19,344,000

100

Gardenia White

1995

J. Greg Faith
Thomas E. Ebans, Sr.
David S. Hooker
William L. Comolli (1998)

Dirt road

    $4,633,000

2,602,000

17

Rockwell White

1993

Rockwell Granite Company (2005)

Dirt road

    $1,930,000

5,950,000

79

   

 

(1)   Net saleable recoverable reserves are based on internal Company estimates, except for the reserves for the E.L. Smith, Adam-Pirie and Bethel quarries, which are based on independent assessments by CA Rich Consultants, Inc in 1993; and for the Gardenia White quarry, which are based on an independent assessment by Geomapping Associates in 1997. The Rockwell White reserves are based on information contained in a report dated September 1993 by a geologist employed by The Marlin Group. It is impossible to know the exact percentage of recoverable reserves that will not be saleable as a result of natural cracks, seams, color variations, or other natural defects in the quarry that are not discoverable through random core drilling samples. Likewise, reductions in recovery rates of saleable stone can dramatically increase the cost of the saleable stone making the quarry not commercially viable. Accordingly, these quantities are purely estimates based on observable surface area size times commercially feasible depths for quarrying granite, adjusted for historic recovery rates. Thus, the actual quantities and years of net saleable reserves could vary materially from the estimates set forth in the table.

 

 

(2)   See Note 1 above. Based on internal Company estimates using historical and current production levels.  The estimates of saleable reserves are based on historical quarry operations, workable reserves in the existing quarries and immediately adjacent areas, current work force sizes and current demand. While quarry operations decrease the granite deposits, the size of the granite deposits in which our quarries are located are large and extend well beyond existing working quarry perimeters. We have historically expanded quarry perimeters or opened other quarries in the deposit as necessary to utilize reserves and we believe we have adequate acreage for expansions as and when necessary. Currently, we have no reason to believe we will deplete our granite reserves more quickly than is shown in the table, assuming recovery rates and demand remain at current levels.

Dimension granite is not considered a valuable mineral or commodity such as gold, nor is it traded on any commodities exchange. The prices we charge to third parties for granite blocks depend on characteristics such as color of and costs to quarry each granite block, as well as market conditions. The price per cubic foot we currently charge for our granite blocks is generally comparable to other granite suppliers and typically does not exceed $45.

 

ITEM 3. 

 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are a party to legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition.

 

15




We carry insurance with coverages we believe to be customary in our industry. Although there can be no assurance that such insurance will be sufficient to protect us against all contingencies, we believe our insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of our operations.

ITEM 4.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

No matters were submitted to a vote of Rock of Ages' security holders, through solicitations of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

PART II

   

ITEM 5. 

 MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Our Class A Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol "ROAC." There is currently no established public trading market for the Class B Common Stock, however, the Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time into shares of Class A Common Stock. The table below sets forth the range of high and low per share sales prices for the Class A Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market for the periods indicated.

 

2007

 

HIGH

LOW

First Quarter...............................................................................................................................

$5.70

$4.00

Second Quarter.........................................................................................................................

5.23

4.50

Third Quarter..............................................................................................................................

8.00

4.95

Fourth Quarter............................................................................................................................

7.50

4.54

2006

HIGH

LOW

First Quarter...............................................................................................................................

$ 5.50

$ 4.05

Second Quarter.........................................................................................................................

   5.40

   4.55

Third Quarter..............................................................................................................................

   5.00

   4.55

Fourth Quarter............................................................................................................................

   5.03

   3.93

 

As of March 20, 2008, based upon information provided by our transfer agent, there were 215 record holders of Class A Common Stock and 26 record holders of Class B Common Stock, which numbers do not include stockholders who beneficially own shares held in street name by brokers.

 

Holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be legally declared by the Board of Directors and, in the event of dissolution and liquidation, to receive the net assets of Rock of Ages remaining after payment of all liabilities, in proportion to their respective holdings. No dividends were paid in 2006 or 2007. In October 2007, we renewed our credit facility with our lenders, which, in relevant part, prohibits the Company from paying dividends without their prior consent.

 

RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES

 

We made no sales of unregistered securities during fiscal 2007.

 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Neither we nor our affiliates made any purchases of the Company's equity securities during fiscal 2007.

 

16




ITEM 7. 

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the related Notes, contained elsewhere in this document.

 

General

 

Rock of Ages is an integrated quarrier and manufacturer of granite and products manufactured from granite. Until January 17, 2008, we were also engaged in the retail sale of memorials. Accordingly, during 2007, we had three business segments:  quarry, manufacturing and retail. On January 17, 2008, we sold our retail operations and exited the retail business. The retail division was classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2007. The quarry division sells granite blocks to the manufacturing division and to outside manufacturers, as well as to customers outside North America. The manufacturing division's principal product is granite memorials and mausoleums used primarily in cemeteries, although it also manufactures some specialized granite products for industrial applications. The retail division primarily sold granite memorials directly to consumers.

 

In 2007, our quarry group showed increases in net revenue from 2006 of $3.2 million while divisional operating income of $3.3 million was up 53% over 2006.  During 2007, demand for our granites in export markets continued to rebound from the sharp decline we suffered in 2005, however, domestic demand for our Barre Gray granite continued to decline slowly.  Following is a brief analysis of each of the individual quarries.

  • In our Barre Gray quarry, the gross margin percentage stayed the same, but sales were down from 2006 levels yielding slightly lower gross margin dollars. 

  • We continue to improve production and development at our Bethel quarry and demand remains strong.

  • The Salisbury Pink quarry in North Carolina continued to increase its sales in the export market as we saw improved shipments along with improved margins and a lower cost per cubic foot at the quarry. 

  • Our Gardenia and Rockwell White quarries, continued to struggle with production recovery issues and continued to have negative gross margins, although the cost per cubic foot decreased in 2007 from the year before. Changes in management and production methods at our North Carolina operations should have a positive effect during 2008 to both production and recovery.

  • The Pennsylvania Black quarry also continued to experience recovery problems in 2007. Net revenue was up slightly but still we ended with a negative gross profit for the year. We implemented changes in management and production methods in 2007 and we expect increases in both recovery and the production rate for 2008 in Pennsylvania.

  • Results from our Canadian quarries were down slightly from 2006.

  • Revenue and gross margins were both down in the Galactic Blue quarry in the Ukraine, which was attributed to disappointing production levels from VIKA.

 
VIKA, a quarry company in which we have held a 1/3 equity interest since 2002, experienced continuing operational difficulties in 2007 leading to reductions in both the production and sale of Galactic Blue granite blocks. During the year, the Company had advanced an additional $145,000 to VIKA but at the end of the fourth quarter of 2007 decided that it would no longer advance any additional funds. At the same time, the Company began to negotiate an arrangement with the other owners of VIKA to have its advances of approximately $975,000 repaid. This arrangement, which will call for separate repayment schedules for advances in the form of notes and advances for future inventory purchases, has not yet been finalized by the parties.  In connection with our assessment of our investment in VIKA, the Company also analyzed VIKA's current financial condition and prospects for the foreseeable future. In addition, senior management made a site visit to the Ukraine in late February 2008. Based on our analysis of financial data provided by VIKA, the decision to no longer fund VIKA's cash needs, limited access by VIKA to third party funding and the results of the recent site visit including discussions with local management, the Company determined that its investment in VIKA of $386,000 had experienced an impairment in value that was other than temporary. Based on that assessment, the Company also concluded that its advances to VIKA should be fully reserved as of December 31, 2007. Accordingly, a charge of $1,361,000 was recognized in the fourth quarter and is separately presented in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
We will continue to aggressively market our granite blocks in the U.S. and abroad and make productivity improvements and control costs and recovery rates. We believe that most of the productivity challenges we encountered in 2007 have been addressed as we move into 2008.
 

 

17




The manufacturing division had another strong year in 2007. Divisional operating income increased 67% to $4.0 million, which followed a 54% increase to $2.4 million in 2006. Net revenue and gross margins increased and were only slightly offset by somewhat higher SG&A.  Monumental shipments for both traditional monuments and mausoleums increased by $1.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively, from 2006.  Demand for these projects remains strong and orders and shipments of the memorials generally sold by our authorized retailers are steady.  Industrial products shipments declined approximately $500,000 in 2007 but the gross margin increased from 25% to 30%. Accordingly, gross profit dollars were only $25,000 less than 2006. We will continue to pursue a strategy of focusing on the mausoleum and large features market where our product is superior and margins are generally higher, as well as increasing our efforts to expand our wholesale distribution system to the cemetery, funeral home and traditional memorial retailers to grow our traditional monument business. 

As of December 31, 2007 the retail division was classified as a discontinued operation. The $5.2 million loss from discontinued operations in 2007 includes a $5.9 million impairment charge to write the book value of the division to fair value and $700,000 in income from operations, which is net of $670,000 of interest expense allocated to the discontinued operations. Also see note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report.

Critical Accounting Policies

General

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management has discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with the Audit Committee and our independent auditor. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

An accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if different estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact the financial statements.

Our critical accounting policies are as follows:  revenue recognition, impairment of long-lived assets and long-term investments, valuation of deferred tax assets, and accounting for pensions and other post-employment benefits.

Revenue Recognition

Quarry Division

The granite we quarry is sold both to outside customers and used by our manufacturing group. Our quarry division recognizes revenue from sales of granite blocks to outside customers when the granite is shipped and invoiced from the quarry, except for cases noted below. We generally provide a 5% discount for domestic customers if payment is made within 30 days of purchase, except in the case of December terms described below. Sales to foreign customers are typically secured by a letter of credit.

At our Barre, Vermont quarries, we allow customers to purchase granite blocks and at their request we store the blocks for them. Many of our customers do not have adequate storage space at their facilities and want to ensure an adequate supply of blocks, especially when the Barre quarries are closed from mid-December through mid-March because of weather. Our quarry division recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition ("SAB 104"). Blocks are sold when: the customer selects and identifies the block at the quarry site, requests the block be stored and they have significant business reasons to do so. At that time, the block is removed from our inventory, the customer's name is printed on the block, and title and risk of loss pass to the buyer. The customer is invoiced and normal payment terms apply, except in the case of December terms described below. Granite blocks owned by customers remain on our property for varying periods of time after title passes to the buyer. We retain a delivery obligation using our trucks. However, we consider the earnings process substantially complete because the cost of delivery service is inconsequential (less than 3%) in relation to the price. Further, under industry terms of trade, title passes and the payment obligation is established when the block is identified at the quarry.

 

 

18




Each December, we offer special payment terms to our Barre quarries' customers. As noted above, from approximately mid-December to approximately mid-March, our Barre quarries are closed due to weather. During this time, manufacturing plants remain open and many customers prefer to ensure they own blocks of a size and quality selected by them prior to the quarries' closure. All blocks purchased in December are invoiced on or about December 31 and, at that time, the blocks are removed from inventory, the customer's name is printed on the blocks, and title and risk of loss pass to the buyer. Payment terms are one-third of the invoice amount on January 15, one-third on February 15, and one-third on March 15. The program provides essentially the normal 30-day payment terms during the months when the Barre quarries are closed notwithstanding the customer purchases a three-month supply in December and makes payments over 90 days. Customers need not use these special December terms and may buy from inventory during the closure period on a first-come, first-served basis with the normal 30-day payment terms.

Manufacturing Division

We record revenue related to internally transferred granite only after the granite is manufactured into a finished product and sold to an outside customer. Manufacturing revenues related to outside customers are recorded when the finished product is shipped from our facilities or set in the cemetery, if we are responsible for the setting, which is when risk of ownership transfers, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenues related to finished products transferred internally to our owned retail outlets are recorded as revenue by the retail division when ultimately sold to an outside customer.

Retail Division
Retail revenues were recorded when the finished monument was set in the cemetery, which was when risk of ownership transferred, persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed and collectibility was reasonably assured.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Our long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of such an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets", ("SFAS No. 144"). Such events or circumstances include, but are not limited to, a significant decrease in the fair value of the underlying business or change in utilization of property and equipment.
Recoverability of the undepreciated cost of property and equipment is measured by comparison of the carrying amount to estimated future undiscounted net cash flows the assets are expected to generate. Those cash flows include an estimated terminal value based on a hypothetical sale at the end of the assets' depreciation period. Estimating these cash flows and terminal values requires management to make judgments about the growth in demand for our products, sustainability of gross margins, and our ability to achieve economies of scale. If assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
Valuation of deferred tax assets
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not some portion or all of the current and deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of current and deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. This assessment is made each reporting period. At the end of the second quarter of 2005, based on the level of taxable income and projections for future taxable income, the Company believed it was no longer more likely than not that it would generate the required taxable income to fully realize the benefit of the net U.S. deferred tax assets.  Therefore, we adjusted our valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets by recording a tax expense of $9.2 million in the second quarter of 2005 to fully reserve for the entire net U.S. deferred tax asset.  At the end of 2006 and 2007, we reached a similar conclusion, therefore we have continued to fully reserve for the entire net U.S. deferred tax asset. We will continue to assess the valuation allowance on a regular basis and may reduce the valuation allowance if and/or when the Company has taxable income from its U.S. operations in the future.

Accounting for pensions and other post-employment benefits

19



We provide defined benefit pension and other post-employment benefit plans for certain employees. Accounting for these plans requires the use of actuarial assumptions including estimates on the expected long-term rate of return on assets, discount rates and, to a lesser extent, the rate of increase in health care costs (due to the small number of individuals receiving this benefit). The expected long-term rate of return has remained the same at 8% and reflects the average rate of earnings expected on the funds invested or to be invested to provide for the benefits included in the projected benefit obligation. In 2007 we increased the discount rate used to determine our liability in the pension plans from 5.6% to 6.3% based on a bond matching model which uses data on individual high-quality corporate bonds and the timing and amount of the future benefit payments in our plan to develop a weighted discount rate specific to our plan. In order to make informed assumptions, we rely on outside actuarial experts as well as public market data and general economic information. Any changes in one or more of these assumptions may materially affect certain amounts reported on our balance sheet. In particular, a decrease in the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets or a decrease in discount rate could result in an increase in our pension liability and a charge to equity as well as increases in pension expenses over time.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)", ("SFAS No. 158"). This Statement requires an employer to recognize the over-funded or under-funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income. It also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position. The requirement to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and the disclosure requirements was implemented as of December 31, 2006. The Company recognized a reduction of $409,400 in prepaid pension costs and intangible assets; an increase of $3,852,362 in accrued pension and post-retirement liabilities; and a charge of $4,261,762 to accumulated other comprehensive loss.  See also note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20




Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain historical statement of operations data as a percentage of net revenues with the exception of quarry and manufacturing gross profit and SG&A, which are shown as a percentage of their respective divisions' revenues.

 

 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER31,

 

2007

2006(1)

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues:

 

     Quarry

52.7%

52.0%

 

     Manufacturing

47.3%

48.0%

 

          Total net revenues

100.0%

100.0%

 

 

Cost of goods sold:

 

     Quarry

78.1%

79.6%

 

     Manufacturing

68.7%

73.0%

 

          Total cost of goods sold

73.7%

76.4%

 

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

     Quarry

21.9%

20.4%

 

     Manufacturing

31.3%

27.0%

 

          Total gross profit

26.3%

23.6%

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses:

 

     Quarry

10.5%

12.0%

 

     Manufacturing

16.1%

17.1%

 

     Corporate overhead

9.3%

10.0%

 

     Impairment of note receivable

-

0.2%

 

     Impairment of investment and advances

2.5%

 

     Insurance recovery - quarry asset

(0.4%

)

(0.2%

)

 

     Foreign exchange loss

0.2%

0.0%

 

     Other income, net

(0.3%

)

(0.2%

)

 

          Total SG&A expenses

24.4%

24.3%

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

1.9%

(0.7%

 

Interest expense

(3.3%

)

(4.0%

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

(1.4%

)

(4.7%

 

Provision for income taxes

1.0%

1.0%

 

Loss from continuing operations

(2.4%

)

(5.7%

 

Discontinued operations (1)

(9.4%

)

(5.0%

 )

 

Net loss

(11.8%

)

(10.7%

 

 

   

 

(1)  The financial information for 2006 has been reclassified to present the retail division as discontinued operations.

 

 

 

 

21




Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared To Year Ended December 31, 2006

On a consolidated basis for all segments for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the year ended December 31, 2006, revenue increased 11%, gross profit increased 24% and total selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased 11% for reasons discussed in detail in the segment analysis below.

Quarry Segment Analysis

Revenues in our quarry operations for the year ended December 31, 2007 increased 12% from 2006. Shipments in 2007 were higher than 2006 in all quarries except Barre and Galactic Blue. The Bethel White, Salisbury Pink and Gardenia White granites are very popular for building purposes and we sell these granites primarily to international customers. Demand for our Barre Gray quarry, primarily used for memorials, continues to decline slowly. We believe that imported granites, which generally are less expensive, are being substituted in the lower end of the memorials market and the color choices  among granites in the memorial market has reduced the share of gray granite as a percentage of the market. The Galactic Blue granite, which is quarried by VIKA Ltd in the Ukraine, which we own a one third interest in, continues to generate interest and orders; however, production has been extremely poor as VIKA continues to develop and open the quarry. 

Gross profit dollars from our quarry operations for the year ended December 31, 2007 increased 20% and gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased 2 percentage points to 22% from 2006. The increase in gross profit was primarily the result of improvements in production and recovery at the North Carolina and Pennsylvania quarries. 

SG&A expenses in our quarry segment for 2007 decreased 2% from 2006 primarily due to increased convention and export sales expenses offset by decreased administrative salaries and expenses. 

Manufacturing Segment Analysis

Revenues in our manufacturing group for the year ended December 31, 2007 increased 9% from 2006. The increase was primarily a result of increased shipments from our memorials group which more than offset a decline in precision products sales. 

Gross profit dollars from the manufacturing group increased 26% and gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased 4 percentage points for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to 2006. The increase in gross profit margin resulted from improved production methods which resulted in lower labor costs.

SG&A expenses for the manufacturing group were up 3% from the prior year primarily as a result of increased commission costs of $345,000. 

Consolidated Items

Unallocated corporate overhead increased 4%, or $180,000, from the prior year mainly due to professional fees related to analyzing strategic alternatives for the Company and our SOX 404 compliance efforts which were partially offset by decreases in salary costs.  

In 2006, we recognized an impairment of $100,000 on a long term note receivable which dated back to the sale of a manufacturing plant in Elberton, Georgia in 2001.

VIKA, a quarry company in which we have held a 1/3 equity interest since 2002, experienced continuing operational difficulties in 2007 leading to reductions in both the production and sale of Galactic Blue granite blocks. In connection with its assessment of its investment in VIKA, the Company also analyzed VIKA's current financial condition and prospects for the foreseeable future. Based on its analysis of financial data provided by VIKA, the decision to no longer fund VIKA's cash needs, limited access to third party funding and the results of the recent site visit, including discussions with local management, the Company determined that its investment in VIKA of $386,000 had experienced an impairment in value that was other than temporary. Based on that assessment, the Company also concluded that its advances to VIKA should be fully reserved as of December 31, 2007. Accordingly, a charge of $1,361,000 was recognized in the fourth quarter and is separately presented in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007.

22




Late in 2005, an incident with a derrick in our Barre quarry resulted in significant damage to the derrick. We have received insurance recoveries totaling $312,000 that restored the derrick to usefulness. These payments have been recognized in the period they were received.

Foreign exchange losses in 2007 were $120,000 compared to $28,000 in 2006 resulting from the effect of the fluctuating value of the US dollar compared to the Canadian dollar on transactions that are originated in US dollars in our Canadian operations.

Total interest expense was approximately $2.5 million in total for both 2006 and 2007. Interest expense from continuing operations decreased 8% from $2.0 million to $1.8 million primarily as a result of the amount of interest allocated to discontinued operations. During 2007, the total debt level decreased by $4.4 million but the interest rates paid on our credit facility are tied to LIBOR and the prime rate, both of which increased during 2006 and again in 2007 before decreasing again in the fourth quarter of 2007.

The income tax expense for 2007 was $536,000 compared with $473,000 for 2006. The tax expense in both years reflects taxes at our Canadian subsidiary. At the end of the second quarter of 2005, based on the level of taxable income and projections for future taxable income, the Company determined it was no longer more likely than not that it would generate the required taxable income to fully realize the benefit of the net U.S. deferred tax asset. This resulted in a charge to tax expense of $9.2 million in the second quarter of 2005. This action did not affect the cash taxes paid by the Company. In each subsequent quarter since then, we have reached a similar conclusion, therefore we have continued to fully reserve for the entire net U.S. deferred tax asset. We will continue to assess the valuation allowance on a regular basis and may reduce the valuation allowance if and/or when the Company has taxable income from the U.S. operation in the future. 

We had a loss from discontinued operations of $5.2 million in 2007. The 2007 loss is made up of income from the discontinued retail operations of $1,358,000; an impairment charge to write down the retail division to its fair market value of $5.9 million and interest expense allocated to discontinued operations of $674,000. This compares to a loss of $2.5 million in 2006 which is made up of income from the discontinued Kershaw operations of $2,000; gain on the sale of the Kershaw quarries of $614,000; loss from the discontinued retail operations of $2.5 million and interest allocated to the discontinued operations of $578,000. 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Historically, we have met our short-term liquidity requirements primarily from cash generated by operating activities and periodic borrowings under the commercial credit facilities described below. Our credit facility with our Lenders was renewed on October 27, 2007 for a term of five years.

In January 2008, we received $7.6 million in net proceeds from the sale of the retail division. We applied $4.5 million of these proceeds to the long-term debt and $3.1 million to the revolving credit facility.

In 2007, the funded status of our defined benefit pension plan increased by approximately $1.9 million as a result of an increase in the discount rate used to calculate the pension benefit obligation from 5.6% to 6.3%, the staff reductions in 2006 and good investment results. We have historically contributed between $800,000 and $1.0 million per year to the plan. We contributed $800,000 in 2007 and expect to contribute $1,300,000 in 2008. In August 2006, the Pension Protection Act was signed into law. Among other things, the Act is aimed at strengthening pension plans by requiring most pension plans to become fully funded over a seven-year period.  The Company is required to fully fund our pension plan by December 31, 2014. We will continue this process of funding the $3.7 million unfunded pension liability as of December 31, 2007 by contributing an additional $550,000 in 2008, which is included in the $1,350,000 mentioned above which, we believe, we will be able to fund either from cash from operations or borrowing under our credit facilities. See Item 1A, Risk Factors and note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Our primary need for capital will be to maintain and improve our quarrying and manufacturing facilities. We have approximately $2.5 million budgeted for capital expenditures in 2007.

23




Cash Flow 

At December 31, 2007, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $2.0 million and working capital of approximately $23.6 million, compared to approximately $3.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and a working capital deficit of approximately $1.8 million at December 31, 2006. The increase in working capital is mainly due to the classification of the entire amount due under our credit facility as a current liability in 2006 along with a decrease in the borrowings under the line of credit and an increase in inventory in 2007.

Cash from Operations. Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.6 million in 2007 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $448,000 in 2006. With a larger net loss in 2007 the primary reason for the change is that the 2007 net loss was primarily due to the non-cash impairment charge on the write-down of the retail division of $5.9 million and the impairment charge on our VIKA related assets of $1.4 million. This was offset by a $1.2 million increase in inventory coupled with decreases in accounts payable and accruals of $900,000.

Cash from Investing Activities. Cash flows used in investing activities were $1.2 million in 2007 compared to cash flows provided by investing activities of $296,000 in 2006. In 2007 our capital spending was $1.3 million compared to $1.0 million in 2006. In 2006, proceeds from sale of retail operations in Georgia and the Kershaw quarries totaled $1.3 million.

 

Cash from Financing Activities. Financing activities used $4.4 million in 2007 compared to $1.6 million provided by financing activities in 2006. In 2007 our line of credit was reduced by $2.7 million and $1.6 million was paid on our long-term note.  This compares to a $2.7 million increase under our line of credit less $1.1 million paid on our long-term debt in 2006. In 2007 we also had $100,000 in cash provided from employees exercising stock options which was offset by increased debt issuance costs of $161,000 associated with the renewal of our credit facility.

 

Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations. The cash flow from discontinued operations are included in the cash flow from continuing operations in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. If stated separately, the net cash flow from discontinued operations was an increase of $77,000 made up of $2,932,000 provided by operations, $43,000 provided by investing activities and $2,898,000 used in financing activities.  In 2006 the net cash flow used in discontinued operations was $271,000 made up of $893,000 provided by operations, $91,000 used in investing activities and $1,073,000 used in financing activities.  The absence of cash flows due to discontinued operations is not expected to significantly affect the Company's future liquidity or capital resources.

 

Credit Facility

We have a credit facility with the CIT Group/Business Credit and Chittenden Trust Company ("Lenders") that is scheduled to expire in October 2012 and is secured by substantially all assets of the Company located in the United States. The facility consists of an acquisition term loan line of credit of up to $30.0 million and a revolving credit facility of up to another $20.0 million based on eligible accounts receivable, inventory and certain fixed assets. Amounts outstanding were $10,478,260 and $19,021,439 as of December 31, 2007 and $13,217,612 and $20,715,905 as of December 31, 2006, on the revolving credit facility and the term loan line of credit, respectively.  Availability under the revolving credit facility was $9,521,740 as of December 31, 2007.  The weighted average interest rate was 7.56% and 7.46% on the revolving credit facility in 2007 and 2006, respectively. The credit facility loan agreement places restrictions on our ability to, among other things, sell assets, participate in mergers, incur debt, pay dividends, make capital expenditures, repurchase stock and make investments or guarantees, without pre-approval by the Lenders.  The credit facility agreement also contains certain covenants for a Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and a limit on the Total Liabilities to Net Worth Ratio of the Company.

   

Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. The facility requires the ratio of the sum of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), to the sum of income taxes paid, capital expenditures, interest and scheduled debt repayments be at least 1.00 for any trailing twelve-month period at the end of a quarter through December 31, 2008 and 1.10 beginning with the first quarter of 2009. Primarily as a result of operating losses in 2006 and first quarter 2007, we had been in violation of this covenant and had received waivers and amendments of this covenant from the Lenders. The Company was in compliance with the Ratio covenant, at December 31, 2007.

24




Total Liabilities to Net Worth Ratio. Our credit facility also requires that the ratio of our total liabilities to net worth (the "Leverage Ratio") not exceed 2.0. The Leverage Ratio excludes from the calculation the change in tangible net worth directly resulting from the Company's compliance with SFAS No. 158 of $4.3 million. In relevant part, SFAS No. 158 required us to place on our books certain unrecognized and unfunded retirement liabilities as of December 31, 2006. As of December 31, 2007, we were in compliance with the Leverage Ratio covenant.

Interest Rates. We have a multi-tiered interest rate structure on our outstanding debt with the Lenders. We can elect the interest rate structure under the credit facility based on the prime rate or LIBOR for both the revolving credit facility and the term loan. The incremental rate above or below prime and above LIBOR is based on our Funded Debt to Net Worth Ratio. Based on this ratio, our current rates are 25 basis points higher than the lowest incremental rates currently available to us.

 

The rates in effect as of December 31, 2007 were as follows:

Amount
Outstanding

 

Formula

 

Effective Rate

Revolving Credit Facility

$

5.5 million

Prime

7.25%

Revolving Credit Facility

5.0 million

LIBOR + 2.00 pts.

7.25%

Term Loan A

19.0 million

LIBOR + 2.25 pts.

7.50%

 

Canadian Credit Facility

 

The Company's Canadian subsidiary has a line of credit agreement with the Royal Bank of Canada that is renewable annually. Under the terms of this agreement, a maximum of $4.0 million CDN may be advanced based on eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory, and tangible fixed assets.  The line of credit bears interest at the U.S. prime rate. There was $20,000 CDN and -0- outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

With the exception of our operating leases, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, and we do not have, nor do we engage in, transactions with any special purpose entities.

Seasonality

Historically, the Company's operations have experienced certain seasonal patterns. Generally, our net sales have been highest in the second or third quarter and lowest in the first quarter of each year due primarily to weather. Cemeteries in northern areas generally do not accept granite memorials during winter months when the ground is frozen because they cannot be properly set under those conditions. In addition, we typically close certain of our Vermont and Canadian quarries during these months because of increased operating costs attributable to adverse weather conditions. As a result, we have historically incurred a net loss during the first three months of each calendar year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements", ("SFAS No. 157"). SFAS 157 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. Under SFAS 157, fair value measurements would be separately disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy. The Provisions of SFAS 157, as issued, are effective for the fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. However, in February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, "Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157", ("FSP 157-2") that amended SFAS 157 to delay the effective date for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (that is, at least annually). FSP 157-2 defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 may have on our financial statements.

25




In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115", ("SFAS No. 159"). This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. Entities that elect the fair value option will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 amends previous guidance to extend the use of the fair value option to available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 159 may have on our financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), "Business Combinations", ("SFAS No. 141"). This Statement improves the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination and its effects. It establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 141 may have on our financial statements.

In December 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51". ("SFAS No. 160"). This Statement improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity; the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in a parent's ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest in its subsidiary be accounted for consistently as equity transactions and establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a parent's ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 160 may have on our financial statements.

ITEM 8.  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The information required for this item is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K on Pages i through xlii, inclusive, and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 9. 

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A(T).

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of December 31, 2007. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have determined, as a result of the material weaknesses described below, that such disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls are not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Notwithstanding the existence of the material weaknesses described below, management has concluded that the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K fairly present, in all material respects, the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods and dates presented.  In making this determination, management considered the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting that existed as of December 31, 2007, as more fully described below. 

26




Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended).  Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007.  In making this assessment, management used the framework in "Internal Control-Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO").  Based on these criteria, management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2007, the Company's internal control over financial reporting is ineffective because of material weaknesses in the following areas:

  • Financial reporting process

  • Inadequate segregation of duties at Rock of Ages Canada

  • Insufficient monitoring and accounting for an account affected by a significant estimate

A "material weakness" is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

The Company has concluded that the above material weaknesses are primarily the result of an insufficient number of employees dedicated to the accounting and financial reporting functions who possess an appropriate level of training and experience in SEC and US GAAP reporting matters.  Additionally, the Company does not utilize integrated financial reporting software to prepare consolidated period-end results which requires management to rely on manual spreadsheets, which are subject to error. The material weaknesses identified above increase the risk that a material misstatement to the Company's annual or interim financial statements would not be prevented or detected in a timely manner. The Company has taken additional measures to ensure that the consolidated financial statements filed in this 10-K are complete and accurate.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report.

Remediation Steps to Address Material Weaknesses

The Company is in the process of developing and implementing a remediation plan to address the material weaknesses described above. We either have taken or will take the following actions to improve internal control over financial reporting:

  • With the sale of the retail division in 2008, we believe our remaining financial operations can be fully consolidated into our existing financial software program which will reduce the use of manual spreadsheets and, as a result, the burden on current employees responsible for financial reporting.  This step is currently in process.
  • We have implemented and will continue to consider additional monitoring procedures by corporate level accounting  and finance personnel in our Barre, Vermont office to mitigate the segregation of duties weakness identified at Rock of Ages Canada.
  • With the sale of our retail operations in January 2008 and the consolidation of our two Barre office locations in March 2008, we will continue to evaluate the structure of the existing accounting and finance group to determine whether additional personnel are needed or increased training on SEC reporting and US GAAP matters for employees responsible for financial reporting is required to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the Company's financial statements.

We will report on our progress in implementing these remediation actions in subsequent filings during the year.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has occurred during our fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. 

 

27




ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION

 
Not applicable.
 

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Certain information concerning directors and executive officers of the Company is set forth below.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, none of the companies or organizations referred to below is a parent, subsidiary or affiliate of the Company.

     

NAMES OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS (1)

AGE

POSITIONS WITH THE COMPANY

James L. Fox

56

Director

Richard C. Kimball

67

Director and Vice Chairman

Paul H. Hutchins

52

Vice President/Administration

Donald Labonte

46

President and Chief Operating Officer

Laura Plude

50

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary

Pamela G. Sheiffer

61

Director

Kurt M. Swenson

63

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors

Charles M. Waite

75

Director

Frederick E. Webster Jr.

70

Director

 

(1)

Each executive officer serves for a term of one year (and until his successor is chosen and qualified) at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

 

James L. Fox has been a director of the Company since October 1997. Since January 2007, he has been President and Chief Executive Officer, and from October 2005 to December 2007, he was Executive President and Chief Operating Officer of FundQuest, Inc., a global provider of turnkey, open architecture wealth management programs and services for financial institutions and advisors. From September 2003 to October 2005, he was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The BISYS Group, Inc. He was President of Fund Services Division of The BISYS Group, Inc. from April 2003 to September 2003. From August 2001 to April 2003, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of govOne Solutions, L.P., an electronic government payment service. From June 2000 to August 2001, he was Vice President-Corporate Development and Chief Financial Officer of Gomez, Inc., a research and consulting firm specializing in Internet quality measurement. Prior to joining Gomez, Mr. Fox had been Vice Chairman of PFPC Inc., a division of the PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. from December 1999 to June 2000. Before joining PFPC, Inc., Mr. Fox had an eleven year career with the Investor Services Group of First Data Corporation, a provider of processing and mutual fund and retirement services for mutual fund complexes, banks, insurance companies and advisory firms, including serving as President and Chief Executive Officer (1999) and Chief Operating Officer (1997-1999). Mr. Fox's current term as a director of the Company will expire at the Company's 2010 Annual Meeting.

Richard C. Kimball has been a director of the Company since 1986, and Vice Chairman since 1993. From 1993 to January 2001, he was Chief Operating Officer - Memorials Division of the Company and from January 2001 to December 2004, he was Chief Strategic and Marketing Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Kimball served as a director, principal and President of The Bigelow Company, Inc., a strategic planning and investment banking firm from 1972 until 1993. Mr. Kimball retired as an employee of the Company on December 31, 2004 and served as a consultant to the Company during 2005 and 2006. His current term as a director will expire at the Company's 2009 Annual Meeting.

Paul H. Hutchins has been Vice President/Administration since October 2004.  From September 1993 to October 2004, he was Manager of Administration.  Mr. Hutchins has held numerous other positions during his 26 year career at Rock of Ages, including Director of Information Services (June 1989 - September 1993), Production Manager (Rock of Ages Canada, Inc., October 1987 - June 1989), Purchasing and Transportation Manager (June 1984 - October 1987) and Staff Engineer (December 1981 - June 1984).

28




Donald Labonte has been President and Chief Operating Officer since February 2008.  He was President and Chief Operating Officer/Quarry Division from December 2007 to February 2008, and President and Chief Operating Officer/Manufacturing Division from August 2002 to February 2008.  Mr. Labonte has been President of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, since 1999. From January 2002 to July 2002, he was Vice President/Manufacturing of the Company. From 1998 to 1999, he was Vice President/General Manager of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. From 1993 to 1998, Mr. Labonte was Director of Operations of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. From 1980 to 1993, Mr. Labonte held various positions in the manufacturing plant at Rock of Ages Canada, Inc.

Laura Plude has been Vice President and CFO since August 2007.  She served briefly as Vice President/Finance from July 2007 to August 2007.  Ms. Plude was Director of Finance of the Company from August 2004 to July 2007. She was a staff accountant at the Company from August 1999 to August 2004. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Plude was a self-employed CPA.

Pamela G. Sheiffer has been a director of the Company since June 2004. Since 1997, she has been President of P. Joyce Associates, Inc., a consulting firm specializing in retail, manufacturing, licensing and providing services to investment firms. From 1995 to 1997, she was CEO of The Design and Source Company, a manufacturer and marketer of ladies apparel. From 1988 to 1995, she was Vice President of Merchandising and Marketing for the Retail Apparel Group, Inc. d/b/a Dots, a retailer of women's clothing with over 250 stores nationwide. Prior to that, Ms. Sheiffer held various senior management positions in retail and manufacturing, including Senior Vice President of May Department Stores. She is currently Vice Chairman and Chair of the Development Committee of Learning Lenders, New York City's largest educational nonprofit with over 14,000 volunteers in New York City schools. She was a member of the board of directors of Dan River Mills, Inc., a manufacturer and marketer of textile products for home fashions and apparel fabrics, from February 2005 to February 2006, and has been a director of New York & Company (NYSE: NWY), a specialty retailer of fashion oriented, moderately priced women's apparel, since August 2006. Ms. Sheiffer's current term as a director will expire at the Company's 2008 Annual Meeting.

Kurt M. Swenson has been Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since 1984. From 1984 to February 2008 he also served as President of the Company. Prior to the Company's initial public offering in 1997, Mr. Swenson had been the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Swenson Granite Company, Inc. from 1974 to September of 1997. Mr. Swenson currently serves as non-executive Chairman of the Board of Swenson Granite Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company engaged in the granite curb and landscaping business. Swenson Granite Company, LLC may be deemed an affiliate of the Company. He is also a director of the National Building Granite Quarries Association, an industry association of United States-based dimension granite quarriers. Mr. Swenson's current term as a director will expire at the Company's 2009 Annual Meeting.

Charles M. Waite has been a director of the Company since 1985. Since 1989, Mr. Waite has been managing partner of Chowning Partners, a financial consulting firm that provides consulting services to New England companies. Mr. Waite's current term as a director will expire at the Company's 2010 Annual Meeting.

Frederick E. Webster Jr., Ph.D. has been a director of the Company since October 1997. He was a Professor of Management at the Amos Tuck School of Business Administration of Dartmouth College from 1965 until 2002, and is now the Charles Henry Jones Professor of Management Emeritus. He is also a management consultant and lecturer, and is the Jon Underwood Distinguished Research Fellow in Marketing at the Eller College of Management, University of Arizona. Mr. Webster's current term as a director will expire at the Company's 2008 Annual Meeting.

 

SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires directors, certain officers and beneficial owners of more than 10% of our Common Stock to file reports of initial beneficial ownership and changes in beneficial ownership of our Class A Common Stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based solely upon a review of reports filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and written representations by directors and such officers, the Company is not aware of any director or executive officer who has not timely filed reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

29




AUDIT COMMITTEE

Rock of Ages has a separately designated standing Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The members of the Audit Committee are James L. Fox (Chairman), Charles M. Waite and Frederick E. Webster Jr. The Board of Directors has determined that James L. Fox, Chairman of the Audit Committee is an audit committee financial expert as defined by Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act, and is independent under Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act and as independence is defined for audit committee members in the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.

CODE OF ETHICS

On April 28, 2004, the Board of Directors adopted a code of business ethics for directors, officers (including Rock of Ages' principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer) and employees. The code of business ethics is available on Rock of Ages' website at www.rockofages.com. Stockholders can also request a free copy by making such request in writing to Rock of Ages Corporation, PO Box 482, Barre, Vermont 05641, attn: Vice President of Administration. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding an amendment to, or a waiver from, a provision of our code of ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, or principal accounting officer or controller by disclosing such information on our website in accordance with Item 5.05 of Form 8-K.

 

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following table sets forth compensation information concerning the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and our other two most highly compensated executive officers who served in such capacities during the year ended December 31, 2007 (the "Named Executive Officers").

                   

Name and Principal Position

Year

Salary

($)

Bonus

($)

Stock Awards

($)

Option Awards

($)

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

(1)

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings

($)

All Other Compensation ($)

Total ($)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

(i)

(j)

Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman/CEO (Principal Executive Officer)

2007

2006

$446,500 (2)

$446,500 (2)

-

-

-

-

        $46,125 (3)

$34,318 (3)

$1,301 (4)

$1,650 (4)

$493,926

$482,468

Donald Labonte, President/COO

2007

2006

$253,800 (5)

$237,600 (5)

$10,300 (6)

$25,000 (7)

-

-

-

-

$29,700

-

-

-

$33,538 (8)

$48,830 (9)

$327,338

$311,430

Richard M. Urbach, President/COO-Retail Division

2007

2006

$160,008

$150,008

$25,000 (10)

$25,000 (11)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$8,098

$101,386 (12)

$1,650 (13)

$286,394

$184,756

   

(1)

Incentive payments under the 2007 Annual Incentive Plan were accrued in 2007 but paid in 2008. 

   

(2)

For 2006 and 2007, includes $100,000 of salary earned but deferred in each year at the election of Mr. Swenson pursuant to the Rock of Ages Key Employees Deferred Salary Plan (the "DS Plan"). 

   

(3)

Interest credited on deferred compensation pursuant to the DS Plan in excess of 120% of the applicable federal long term rate for 2006 and 2007, respectively.

   

(4)

For 2006 and 2007, respectively, amount represents Company match on 401(k) deferrals. 

 

 

30




(5)

For 2006, Mr. Labonte, a citizen of Canada, was paid an annual base salary of $270,000 CDN ($237,600 USD).  For the purposes of this table, to calculate his 2006 annual base salary in U.S. dollars, we used a currency conversion rate of $.88 US to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of the end of each month during fiscal 2006, as published in the Wall Street Journal.  For 2007, Mr. Labonte was paid an annual base salary of $270,000 CDN ($253,800 USD).  For the purposes of this table, to calculate his 2007 annual base salary in U.S. dollars, we used a currency conversion rate of $.94 U.S. to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of each month during fiscal 2007, as published in the Wall Street Journal.

   

(6)

Discretionary bonus of $10,958 CDN ($10,300 USD) paid in 2008 for 2007 performance. To calculate the amounts paid in U.S. dollars, we used a currency conversion rate of $.94 U.S. to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of the end of each month during fiscal 2007, as published in the Wall Street Journal.

   

(7)

Discretionary bonus of $28,410 CDN ($25,000 USD) paid in 2007 for 2006 performance. To calculate the amounts paid in U.S. dollars, we used a currency conversion rate of $.88 U.S. to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of the end of each month during fiscal 2006, as published in the Wall Street Journal.

   

(8)

Includes $18,800 USD ($20,000 CDN) paid by the Company to Mr. Labonte's self-directed retirement account under the Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. and $838 ($891 CDN) paid for a life insurance poicy on Mr. Labonte's life, payable to his heirs. Effective during fiscal 2007, Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. established a supplemental retirement plan for Mr. Labonte, which is intended to take the place of the unfunded supplemental deferral account referred to in Note (9) below.  Rock of Ages Canada has funded the supplemental retirement account with $106,693 USD ($113,503 CDN) which represents the amount of the unfunded liability of the supplemental deferral account. In addition, Rock of Ages Canada paid $13,900 USD ($14,787 CDN) into the supplemental retirement plan for Mr. Labonte for 2007. For the purposes of this table, to calculate the amounts paid in 2007 for Mr. Labonte's retirement arrangements, we used a currency conversion rate of $.94 USD to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of each month during fiscal 2007, as published in the Wall Street Journal. See "Narrative to Summary Compensation Table" and "PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS - Canadian Retirement Plans" at page 35 of this report.

   

(9)

Includes $16,720 USD ($19,000 CDN) paid by the Company to Mr. Labonte's self-directed retirement account under the Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc.  Also includes $13,894 USD ($15,789 CDN) credited to an unfunded, supplemental deferral account for the benefit of Mr. Labonte and $18,216 USD ($20,700 CDN) withdrawn by Mr. Labonte in 2007.  The amounts therein are intended as supplemental retirement benefits but under Canadian law were immediately available to Mr. Labonte for any purpose.  The supplemental account was an unfunded liability of the Company's subsidiary, Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. and any amounts so deferred did not earn interest. For the purposes of this table, to calculate the amounts paid in 2006 for Mr. Labonte's retirement arrangements, we used a currency conversion rate of $.88 USD to $1.00 CDN, which represents the average of the exchange rates as of the end of each month during fiscal 2006, as published in the Wall Street Journal.

   

(10)

Discretionary bonus paid in 2007 for 2006 performances.

   

(11)

Discretionary Bonus paid in 2008 for 2007 performances.

   

(12)

Includes $99,686 paid by the Company for relocation expense reimbursement in 2007.  Also includes $1,700 Company match on 401(k) deferrals.

   

(13)

Amount represents Company match on 401(k) deferrals. 

 

 

31




Narrative to Summary Compensation Table
 
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Compensation Committee") is primarily responsible for reviewing, approving, and overseeing the Company's compensation plans and practices, and works with management to establish the Company's executive compensation programs.  Our executive compensation program consists of four key components:  base salary, annual bonus awards, equity based incentives in the form of stock options, and retirement benefits. 
 
Base Salary
 
The Compensation Committee annually reviews the Chief Executive Officer's ("CEO") salary and the CEO's recommendations with regard to the base salaries of our other executive officers.  The Compensation Committee did not increase the rate of base salaries for our executive officers in 2007 and again decided that it would not increase base salaries for our executive officers in 2008.
 

Non-Equity Incentive Plans and Cash Bonuses

 
Our executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, participate in the 2007 Annual Incentive Plan, which was adopted by the Compensation Committee and sets forth corporate and divisional performance measures  for each participating employee, as well as target award values.  Performance under the Incentive Plan is measured by the achievement of certain levels of earnings before interest and taxes ("EBIT"), net of incentive payments.  In the case of executive officers responsible for an operating division, EBIT targets are set at both the corporate and divisional levels.  The CEO's EBIT targets are set at the corporate level only.  The target award values for 2007 for the named executive officers under the Incentive Plan as a percentage of base salary are set forth below:
 

   

 

Target Award Values (% of Base Salary)

 

Threshold

Target

Maximum

Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman/Chief Executive Officer

10%

25%

50%

Donald Labonte, President and COO

10%

25%

50%

Richard M. Urbach, President and COO/Retail Division

10%

25%

50%

 
 
The Compensation Committee may also pay discretionary bonuses to officers if, in the Compensation Committee's sole discretion, a participant has achieved corporate, divisional or personal goals worthy of reward.  The Compensation Committee awarded discretionary bonuses for 2007 performance to Mr. Labonte, ($10,300) the Company's Chief Operating Officer ("COO") and Mr. Urbach, ($25,000) who was the Company's President and COO of the retail operations until his resignation on January 17, 2008.
 
Stock Options
 
Our 2005 Stock Plan was established to provide certain employees with an opportunity to share, along with our stockholders, in our long-term performance.  Historically, we have granted stock options which vest based upon continued employment, typically over a three to five year period. All options are granted with maximum terms that expire ten years after the date of grant (or upon earlier termination of the option holder's employment).  Typically, we have granted options to executive officers when they are first appointed.  In 2007, the Compensation Committee met and determined that option grants for existing executive officers would not be appropriate.  The specifics of option holdings among our Named Executive Officers are shown at page 33 of this report under the caption "OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR END."
 

Retirement Benefits

 
We maintain a defined benefit plan (the "DB Plan") for non-union employees and we have entered into salary continuation agreements (the "SC Agreements") with certain officers, including the CEO.  We also have a deferred salary plan (the "DS Plan") for certain management and highly compensated employees.  At the present time, the CEO is the only participant in the DS Plan.  Our COO, who is a Canadian citizen, is not eligible to participate in these plans.  Accordingly, we provide retirement benefits to our COO and our Canadian employees through separate retirement plans sponsored by Rock of Ages Canada, Inc, our Canadian subsidiary.  The specifics of our retirement programs are shown at page 33 of this report under the caption "PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS."
 

32




Employment Agreements

 

The CEO has an employment agreement with the Company,  and Mr. Urbach, who resigned on January 17, 2008 but was an executive officer during 2007, also had an employment agreement with the Company.  These agreements generally provide for the payment of base salary, severance, and change in control payments.  Our other executive officers do not have employment agreements.  The employment agreements with the Named Executive Officers are described in greater detail at page 36 of this report under the caption "EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND CHANGE IN CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS."

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR END

 

The following table sets forth information concerning options to purchase Class A Common Stock held by the Named Executive Officers at December 31, 2007.

 

Option Awards

Stock Awards

Name

Number

of

Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

Exercisable  

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options 

Unexercisable

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options

Option Exercise Price

($)  

Option Expiration Date

Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

($)  

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested

($)  

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

(i)

(j)

Kurt M. Swenson

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Donald Labonte

15,000

-

-

$5.98

2/8/2012

-

-

-

-

Richard M. Urbach (1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

     

(1)

Effective at the close of business on January 17, 2008, Mr. Urbach resigned from employment as the Company's President and COO - Retail Division. 

 

 

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED

 

During 2007 none of the Named Executive Officers exercised any stock options or became vested in any restricted stock.

 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS

 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan

 

We maintain a qualified defined benefit pension plan (the "DB Plan") for non-union employees of Rock of Ages Corporation.  The DB Plan is noncontributory and provides benefits based upon a formula calculated by reference to length of service and final average earnings.  As of December 31, 2007, the Pension Plan provides an annual life annuity at age 65 equal to 1.8% per year of a participant's highest consecutive five year average compensation (excluding bonus) during the last ten years of employment" ("Final Average Compensation"), plus 0.4% per year of a participant's Final Average Compensation in excess of social security covered compensation times the years of service, up to a maximum of 30 years.  Participants who have attained the age of 55 and who have at least 10 years of service may elect to receive early retirement benefits under the DB Plan.  In the case of early retirement, the amount of the monthly pension benefit will be equal to the monthly accrued pension benefit, determined as of the early retirement date, reduced actuarially for each month that the early retirement date precedes the normal retirement date. 

 

33




The following table shows the total estimated annual retirement benefits payable upon normal retirement under the DB Plan for the Named Executive Officers at the specified executive remuneration and years of continuous service.

 

Final Average Compensation

15 Years

20 Years

25 Years

30 Years

35 Years

$125,000

$37,861

$50,481

$63,102

$75,722

$75,722

$150,000

$46,111

$61,481

$76,852

$92,222

$92,222

$175,000

$54,361

$72,481

$90,602

$108,722

$108,722

$200,000

$62,611

$83,481

$104,352

$125,222

$125,222

$225,000

$70,861

$94,481

$118,102

$141,722

$141,722

$250,000

$79,111

$105,481

$131,852

$158,222

$158,222

$275,000

$87,361

$116,481

$145,602

$174,722

$174,722

$300,000

$95,611

$127,481

$159,352

$191,222

$191,222

$325,000

$103,861

$138,481

$173,102

$207,722

$207,722

$350,000

$112,111

$149,481

$186,852

$224,222

$224,222

$375,000

$120,361

$160,481

$200,602

$240,722

$240,722

$400,000

$128,611

$171,481

$214,352

$257,222

$257,222

$425,000

$136,861

$182,481

$228,102

$273,722

$273,722

$450,000

$145,111

$193,481

$241,852

$290,222

$290,222

$475,000

$153,361

$204,481

$255,602

$306,722

$306,722

$500,000

$161,611

$215,481

$269,352

$323,222

$323,222

 

The CEO is the only named executive officer participating in the DB Plan, and has 34 years of service.  The COO, a Canadian citizen, is not eligible to participate in the DB Plan.  Mr. Urbach (the "Retail COO") resigned as President of the Retail Division on January 17, 2008 and was not vested in the DB Plan at the time he resigned.

 

Salary Continuation Agreements

 

In addition to the DB Plan, we have salary continuation agreements ("SC Agreements") which provide for supplemental pension benefits to certain current and former officers of the Company.  The CEO is the only Named Executive Officer who is covered by an SC Agreement. The SC Agreements provide a 100% joint and survivor annuity at age 65 equal to a percentage, ranging from 0.6% to 1.1% of a participant's highest annual base compensation times full years of service.  A participant may elect, with the approval of the Board of Directors, early retirement and receive benefits under the SC Agreement without reduction as long as the participant has attained the age of 55.

 

The following table sets forth the supplemental pension benefits for the CEO under his SC Agreement.

 

Name

Highest Annual Base Compensation

Total Years of Service

at Age 65

Annual Retirement

Benefit at Age 65

K. Swenson

$481,000

26

137,566

 

Deferred Salary Plan

 

We established the Rock of Ages Key Employees Deferred Salary Plan (the "DS Plan") for certain management and highly compensated employees.  Participation in the DS Plan is limited to those employees designated by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, and who satisfy the following criteria:  (1) the employee has attained the age of 55; (2) the employee is an executive officer; (3) the employee has completed a minimum of ten years of continuous service with the Company; and (4) the employee's annual base salary, fringe benefits and other non-cash compensation exceeds $200,000 (subject to adjustment each year to reflect the average percentage change in the base salaries of all officers of the Company).  The CEO is the only executive officer who currently participates in the DS Plan. 

 

 

34




Participants may make an irrevocable election to defer up to $100,000 annually under the DS Plan. Any amounts deferred are reflected in deferred salary accounts created by the Company.  Interest at the rate of 12% per annum is credited on a monthly basis to each Participant's deferred salary account. The aggregate account balances remain part of the general unrestricted assets of the Company. Participants do not have any right or claim to any specific assets of the Company, but only a claim against the Company as a general, unsecured creditor to the extent of the undistributed portion of their deferred salary account. Benefits under the DS Plan are paid upon the retirement, death or disability of the participant or other termination of participation, subject to certain procedures relating to distribution. Each year prior to making a deferral, participants must elect the method of distribution that will apply to that deferral upon retirement under the DS Plan.  Participants have three distribution options:  (i) Interest only on the undistributed account balance at 12% per annum, payable monthly, quarterly or annually for the life of the participant or his/her spouse, with distribution of the remaining account balance payable upon the death of the participant or his/her spouse, whichever is later; (ii) as provided in (i) above, but subject to a term certain of not less than 10 nor more than 20 years with respect to the payment of interest only; or (iii) level payment amortization of the participant's account balance as of the commencement of payments, plus interest on the undistributed account balance at 12% per annum, over any of the time periods available under (i) or (ii) above.

 

Canadian Retirement Plans

 

Our Canadian subsidiary, Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. ("ROA Canada"), has a retirement plan for our Canadian employees, the Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees of Rock of Ages Canada, Inc. (the "Basic Canadian Retirement Plan") which is registered with the Province of Quebec and the Government of Canada. All salaried, non-union employees of ROA Canada are participants in the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan, including Mr. Labonte.  Pursuant to the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan, ROA Canada contributes 8% of a participant's monthly compensation each month to each participant's account. The investments in the account are self-directed by each participant with a range of investment options. ROA Canada may, in its discretion, make an additional contribution to a participant's account, up to a maximum aggregate amount of 13% of a participant's salary per year (including amounts previously contributed during the year). For 2007, Canadian law allowed a maximum contribution per individual to the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan of $20,000 CDN. 

 

During 2006, we contributed the full $16,720 USD ($19,000 CDN) allowable under Canadian law to Mr. Labonte's self-directed retirement account under the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan.  In 2006, we also made a discretionary contribution equal to $13,894 USD ($15,789 CDN) to an unfunded supplemental deferral account for the benefit of Mr. Labonte, which brought the total amount contributed by ROA Canada for retirement benefits for Mr. Labonte to $30,614 USD ($34,789 CDN).  The discretionary contribution is intended to supplement the maximum allowable contributions under Canadian law.  Such contributions were an unfunded liability of ROA Canada, and did not earn interest. In 2007, we contributed $18,800 USD (the full $20,000 CDN allowable under Canadian law) to Mr. Labonte's self-directed retirement account under the Basic Canadian Retirement Account.  Effective in 2007 ROA Canada established a supplemental retirement plan for Mr. Labonte ("Canadian Supplemental Plan"). The Canadian Supplemental Plan is funded as a retirement compensation arrangement as defined in article 248 of the Canadian Income Tax Act. We made an initial contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to $106,693 USD ($113,503 CDN), which was the amount accrued from prior years under the unfunded supplemental deferral account referred to above.  The only participant in the Canadian Supplemental Retirement Plan is Mr. Labonte. Each year, ROA Canada may make a contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to 13% of Mr. Labonte's base salary, less any amounts paid to the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan for Mr. Labonte.  For 2007, we made a contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to $13,900 USD ($14,787 CDN).  We may make additional contributions to the Canadian Supplemental Retirement Plan at our discretion. Normal retirement age under the Canadian Supplemental Plan is 65 years however the participant may elect early retirement at age 55, or may elect to postpone normal retirement to not later than age 71. Upon early, normal or postponed retirement, Mr. Labonte is entitled to a lump sum equal to the value of the contributions made to the Canadian Supplemental Plan, plus accrued earnings of the Plan, or he may elect to be paid in installments over 5 years from the retirement date.

 

 

35




Post Employment Health Care Policy

 

It is our policy to provide post-employment health care coverage to our executive officers and their spouses who retire at age 55 or older. The form and type of benefits to be provided is the coverage that is in effect for active employees from time to time, and the retiree pays his or her portion of the premium for such coverage, as the same may be set from time to time. We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to change or amend such coverage, the retiree's share of the premium and/or such other terms of the coverage as we deem necessary or advisable, or to cease providing such coverage altogether.  Coverage is provided to  executive officers who retire at age 55 or older and to their spouses until they reach age 65, provided, however, that health care coverage for a spouse terminates when the executive officer reaches (or would have reached) age 68, regardless of whether the spouse has reached age 65. 

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND CHANGE IN CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
 

Swenson Employment Agreement - Severance and Change In Control Arrangements

 

The Company has an employment agreement with the CEO, Mr. Swenson (the "Swenson Employment Agreement"), for retention of his services as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The term of the Swenson Employment Agreement commenced on October 24, 1997, the date of consummation of the Company's initial public offering (the "Commencement Date"), and continues until the fifth anniversary thereof, provided on the third and each subsequent anniversary of the Commencement Date such term will automatically be extended for one additional year, unless, not later than 90 days prior to the expiration of the term, the Company or Mr. Swenson gives notice the term will not be extended. The Swenson Employment Agreement has been automatically extended each year since 2002 and will, subject to further automatic extension, expire in October 2011. The Swenson Employment Agreement provides for continued payment of salary and benefits over the remainder of the term if Mr. Swenson's employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (as defined in the Swenson Employment Agreement) or as a result of death or disability or by Mr. Swenson for Good Reason. "Good Reason" is defined in the Swenson Employment Agreement to mean (i) the assignment of any duties to Mr. Swenson inconsistent in any respect with his position, authority, duties or responsibilities as contemplated by the Swenson Employment Agreement, or any other action which results in the diminution in his position, authority, duties or responsibilities; (ii) failure by the Company to comply with any provisions requiring payment or provision of a benefit to Mr. Swenson; (iii) requiring Mr. Swenson to be based at any office or location outside of a 35 mile radius of Concord, New Hampshire; or (iv) any purported termination of the Swenson Employment Agreement.

 

The Swenson Employment Agreement also provides for a lump sum payment to Mr. Swenson equal to the sum of (i) accrued but unpaid salary, and a prorated bonus amount equal to the greater of the largest annual bonus paid to Mr. Swenson during the prior three years and the annual bonus payable in respect of the most recently completed fiscal year"(the "Highest Annual Bonus"), through the date of termination and (ii) three times the sum of both his then annual salary and his Highest Annual Bonus, and for continuation of benefits for three years, if Mr. Swenson's employment is terminated by the Company (other than for Cause, death or disability) during the twelve-month period following, or prior to but in connection with, or by Mr. Swenson for any reason during the twelve-month period following, a Change in Control (as defined in the Swenson Employment Agreement). In the event of a termination related to a Change in Control, Mr. Swenson may elect in lieu of the lump sum payment described above, either to receive in a lump sum or over the then remaining term of the Swenson Employment Agreement, an amount equal to the total amount he would have been entitled to receive if his employment had been terminated by the Company without Cause or by Mr. Swenson for Good Reason. If any payment or distribution by the Company to or for the benefit of Mr. Swenson under the Swenson Employment Agreement would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties are incurred by Mr. Swenson with respect to such excise tax, then Mr. Swenson will generally be entitled to receive an additional payment such that after payment by Mr. Swenson of all taxes, Mr. Swenson retains an amount of the additional payment equal to the excise tax imposed.

 

 

36




Assuming the benefits were triggered under the Swenson Employment Agreement as of the last business day of 2007 (December 31, 2007), the estimated lump sum severance payment to Mr. Swenson in the event of a Change in Control would be $2,785,131, consisting of $1,339,500 salary and bonus, $803,541 in deferred salary and interest accumulated under the DS Plan, $312,065 in benefit continuation, and $330,025 excise tax gross up payment. If benefits under the Swenson Employment Agreement were triggered as a result of a termination without Cause, or due to death or disability, or as a result of a termination by Mr. Swenson for Good Reason, the aggregate estimated severance benefits to Mr. Swenson would be the same of stated above, except that salary would be paid to Mr. Swenson monthly over a period of 36 months from the date of termination.  Mr. Swenson does not hold any options to purchase Company stock.

 

The Urbach Employment Agreement - Severance and Change In Control Arrangements

 

The Company also had an employment agreement with the Retail COO, Mr. Urbach, (the "Urbach Employment Agreement") for the retention of his services as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Retail Division. The Urbach Employment Agreement commenced on September 15, 2004, and was terminated on January 17, 2008, in connection with Mr. Urbach's participation in the purchase of the Company's Retail Division and his resignation at the closing thereof.  In connection with the termination of the Urbach Employment Agreement and the sale of the Retail Division, Mr. Urbach agreed to waive any rights to severance or change in control payments provided in the agreement.

 

NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

 

For the 2007 fiscal year, directors who are not also officers of the Company were paid annual directors' retainers of $30,000.  Audit Committee members were paid an additional annual retainer fee of $2,000 and members of other committees are paid additional annual retainers of $1,000 for each committee.  Directors are also eligible for grants under the 2005 Stock Plan.  We reimburse our non-employee directors for travel and lodging expenses that they incur in connection with their attendance of directors' meetings and meetings of shareholders of the Company. 

 

Actual Fiscal 2007 Non-Employee Director Compensation

 

The following table shows the compensation paid to our non-employee directors for the 2007 fiscal year:

 

Name

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)

Stock Awards ($)

Option Awards ($)

Non-Equity Incentive

Plan Compen-sation($)

Non-

qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings

All Other Compen-sation ($)

Total ($)

James L. Fox

33,000

-

-

-

-

-

33,000

Richard C. Kimball (1)

31,000

-

-

-

-

-

31,000

Pamela G. Sheiffer

31,000

-

-

-

-

-

31,000

Charles M. Waite

33,000

-

-

-

-

-

33,000

Frederick E. Webster, Jr.

33,000

-

-

-

-

-

33,000

 

ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The following table sets forth, as of March 20, 2008, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock by each (i) director, (ii) Named Executive Officer (iii) beneficial owner of more than 5% of either class of the outstanding Common Stock known to us, based on Securities and Exchange Commission filings and other available information and (iv) by all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. This information is based upon information received from or on behalf of the individuals or entities named below, except as otherwise noted. The Class B Common Stock is convertible on a share-for-share basis into Class A Common Stock. The Class B Common Stock is entitled to ten votes per share and the Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share. Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as indicated in the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information furnished or otherwise available to us, the persons and entities named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws. Ownership percentages are based upon 4,677,467 shares of Class A Common Stock and 2,738,596 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding as of March 20, 2008.

 
 

37


 

In computing the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of such person, shares of Class A Common Stock subject to options held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 20, 2008 were deemed to be outstanding. Such shares were not deemed to be outstanding, however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

 

 

 

 

SHARES OF CLASS B
COMMON STOCK
BENEFICIALLY OWNED

 

SHARES OF CLASS A
COMMON STOCK
BENEFICIALLY OWNED

 

NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER (1)

 

NUMBER

 

PERCENT OF
CLASS

 

NUMBER (2)

 

PERCENT OF
CLASS (2)

North Star Investment Management Corp.

20 North Wacker Drive, Suite 1416

Chicago, IL 60606

-

-

405,170

8.7%

Lord Abbett & Co., LLC (3)
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302

-

-

354,301

7.6%

Dimensional Fund Advisors, Inc (4)
1299 Ocean Avenue
Santa Monica, CA 90401

-

-

301,689

6.5%

Connors Investor Services, Inc.(5)
2727 Allen Parkway, Suite 460
Houston, TX 77019

-

-

287,650

6.2%

AXA Financial, Inc. (6)

1290 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10104

-

-

246,095

5.3%

Kuby Gottlieb Special Value Fund, LP(7)

25 North Wacker Drive, Suite1416

Chicago, IL 60606

-

-

245,000

5.2%

Kurt M. Swenson (8) **

1,005,000

36.7%

1,135,000

20.0%

Kevin C. Swenson (9)
Willougby Colby Rd.
Warner, NH 03278

1,023,489

37.4%

1,023,489

18.0%

Robert Pope

46 Grand View Farm Road

Barre, VT 05641-8335

144,875

5.3%

160,875

3.3%

Richard C. Kimball **

29,126

1.1%

102,126

2.2%

Charles M. Waite (10)**

29,126

1.1%

51,000

1.1%

James L. Fox**

  

-

*

1,000

*

Frederick E. Webster Jr.**

-

*

5,000

*

Donald Labonte (11)**

-

*

15,000

*

Pamela G. Sheiffer**

-

*

2,500

*

Richard M. Urbach(12)**

All directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons)

1,063,252

38.8%

1,338,826

23.3%

                **  Named Executive Officer and/or Director
                *    Less than 1%


(1)

The business address of each director and executive officer of the Company is c/o Rock of Ages Corporation, 560 Graniteville Road, Graniteville, Vermont 05654.

(2)

For each beneficial owner (and directors and executive officers as a group), (i) the number of shares of Class A Common Stock listed includes (or is comprised solely of) the number of Class A shares owned outright or under outstanding vested options and a number of shares equal to the number of shares of Class B Common Stock, if any, listed as beneficially owned by such beneficial owner(s) and (ii) the percentage of Class A Common Stock listed assumes the conversion on March 20, 2008 of all shares of Class B Common Stock, if any, listed as beneficially owned by such beneficial owner(s) into Class A Common Stock and also that no other shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by others are so converted.

 

38




(3)

According to a Schedule 13G dated February 13, 2008, Lord Abbett & Co., LLC, in its capacity as an investment advisor or manager, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the listed shares that are held of record by certain investment companies, trusts or other accounts it advises or manages.

(4)

According to a Schedule 13G dated February 6, 2008, Dimensional Fund Advisors, Inc., in its capacity as an investment advisor or manager, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the listed shares that are held of record by certain investment companies, trusts or other accounts it advises or manages.

(5)

 According to a Schedule 13G dated February 14, 2006, Connors Investment Services, Inc., in its capacity as an investment advisor or manager, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the listed shares that are held of record by certain investment companies, trusts or other accounts it advises or manages.

(6)

According to a Schedule 13G dated February 14, 2008, AXA Financial, Inc. in its capacity as an investment advisor or manager, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the listed shares that are held of record by certain investment companies, trusts or other accounts it advises or manages.

(7)

According to a Schedule 13G dated December 27, 2007, Kuby Gottleib Special Value Fund, LP in its capacity as an investment advisor or manager, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the listed shares that are held of record by certain investment companies, trusts or other accounts it advises or manages.

(8)

Kurt M. Swenson is the brother of Kevin C. Swenson. Includes 1,005,000 shares of Class B Common Stock and 130,000 shares of Class A Common Stock held by the Kurt M. Swenson Revocable Trust of 2000. Kurt M. Swenson, as the sole trustee of the Kurt M. Swenson Revocable Trust of 2000, beneficially owns such shares.

(9)

Kevin C. Swenson is the brother of Kurt M. Swenson.

(10)

Includes 6,000 shares of Class A Common Stock subject to currently exercisable stock options.

(11)

Includes 15,000 shares of Class A Common Stock subject to currently exercisable options.

(12)

Richard M. Urbach resigned as President and Chief Operating Officer of the retail operations of the Company on January 17, 2008

 
 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth information regarding the Company's equity compensation plan as of December 31, 2007.

Plan Category

Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

Number of securities
remaining available for future
issuance under equity
compensation plans (excluding
securities reflected in column(a))

(a)

(b)

(c)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

196,000

$6.11

500,000

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

None

None

None

Total

196,000

$6.11

500,000

 

 

39




  1. On June 22, 2005 at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders approved the Rock of Ages Corporation 2005 Stock Plan (the "2005 Plan"). The 2005 Plan permits awards of stock options (including both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options) and restricted stock. A maximum of 550,000 shares of Class A Common Stock may be issued under the 2005 Plan. The 2005 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee, which has the authority to determine the recipients of awards under the 2005 Plan and, subject to the 2005 Plan, the terms and condition of such awards. The 2005 Plan replaces the Rock of Ages Corporation 1994 Stock Plan (the "1994 Plan") which expired in November 2004. Although grants made under the 1994 Plan prior to its expiration remain outstanding, no further grants may be made under the 1994 Plan.
 

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

Transactions with Related Persons, Promoters and Certain Control Persons

 

Transactions With Related Persons

 

In connection with and prior to its initial public offering in 1997, the Company effected a reorganization whereby, among other things, the Company's then parent corporation, Swenson Granite Company, Inc. ("Swenson Granite"), was merged with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving corporation, and, immediately prior to such merger, Swenson Granite distributed its curb and landscaping business to its stockholders through a pro rata distribution of all of the member interests in a newly formed limited liability company named Swenson Granite Company LLC ("Swenson LLC"). Kurt M. Swenson, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and his brother Kevin C. Swenson, each own approximately 31% of Swenson Granite LLC. Certain other executive officers and directors of the Company collectively own approximately 9% of Swenson LLC. Kurt M. Swenson serves as a non-officer Chairman of the Board of Swenson LLC, but has no involvement with its day-to-day operations. Robert Pope, a holder of more than 5% of the Class B Common Stock, is Swenson LLC's President and Chief Executive Officer, and including shares owned by his wife and children, owns 12% of Swenson LLC. Neither Kurt M. Swenson nor any other officer or director of the Company, receives salary, bonus, expenses or other compensation from Swenson LLC, except for any pro rata share of earnings attributable to their ownership interest in Swenson LLC.

 

Swenson LLC owns two granite quarries: one in Concord, New Hampshire and another in Woodbury, Vermont. Both have been owned by Swenson LLC (or its predecessor Swenson Granite) for more than 40 years. Because of the proximity of the Woodbury quarry to Barre, Vermont, the Company provides, and may continue to provide, certain maintenance services and parts to the Woodbury quarry and is reimbursed for the cost of such services. During 2007, the Company received approximately $39,000 for such maintenance services and parts. Both the Company and Swenson LLC have the right to terminate these services at any time. The Company also purchases Concord blocks and other products from Swenson LLC at market prices. The Company's purchases of granite provided by Swenson LLC in 2007 were approximately $4,000. Swenson LLC also purchases granite blocks and slabs from the Company. Such purchases amounted to approximately $23,000 in 2007. The Company believes these arrangements with Swenson LLC are not material and that they are on terms as favorable, or more favorable, to the Company than would be available from an unrelated party for comparable granite products. Both of Swenson LLC 's quarries produce gray granite primarily for curb and landscape use. Although Rock of Ages' gray granite from its Barre and Stanstead quarries is used primarily for memorial use, it may be in competition with Swenson LLC in some markets, including the supply of its gray granites for other than memorial use. Swenson LLC has supplied its Woodbury granite to manufacturers of government grave markers made for the Veterans' Administration for many years and Rock of Ages has not been in the business of selling or manufacturing its gray granites for use in Veterans markers.

 

On January 17, 2008, we entered into a definitive stock purchase agreement with PKDM Holdings, Inc., a corporation owned by Richard M. Urbach, the President and Chief Operating Officer of our retail operations, and James Barnes, the financial manager of our retail operations.  Pursuant to the stock purchase agreement, we sold all of our retail operations to PKDM for a purchase price of $8 million, paid in cash at the closing, which was completed on January 17, 2008.  We classified our retail operations as a discontinued operation as of December 31, 2007, and recorded a write down in the carrying value of the retail division of approximately $5.9 million as of that date.

The determination to sell the retail operations was reached after our Board engaged in a lengthy process of fully exploring strategic alternatives with the assistance of Covington Associates, LLC, a Boston-based investment banking firm selected by a special committee of non-employee directors and retained by the Company in 2006.  The sale to PKDM was recommended to the Board by this special committee following the solicitation of bids from interested parties, and Covington Associates delivered a favorable opinion to the Board with respect to the fairness to the Company, from a financial point of view, of the consideration to be received by the Company in the transaction.

40




In connection with the transaction, we entered into a five year supply agreement with PKDM and its operating subsidiary,  North American Heritage Services, Inc.("NAHS"), naming it as an authorized Rock of Ages retailer in the existing retail territories formerly serviced by its owned retail stores, and NAHS has agreed to minimum annual memorial purchases from the Company of $3.5 million during each year of the five year term, excluding private mausoleums.

Mr. Urbach and Mr. Barnes resigned from employment with the Company at the closing.  Mr. Urbach entered into a resignation agreement with the Company at the closing, pursuant to which Mr. Urbach agreed to waive any severance or change in control payment that may have been due him pursuant to his employment agreement.  The Company agreed to pay Mr. Urbach a performance bonus of $25,000 for 2007 performance.

Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons

 

Upon the recommendation of the Audit Committee, in March 2007 the Company's Board of Directors adopted a written policy under which related person transactions must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee.  Under the policy, generally a related person transaction is any transaction, arrangement or relationship involving an amount exceeding $75,000 between the Company and any executive officer, director or 5% stockholder (and their family members), or any entity in which any such person is an executive officer, director, general partner, managing member or person in a similar position, has a 5% or greater ownership interest, or of which such person is an employee who will receive a direct economic benefit from the transaction.  Prior to the Company entering into a related person transaction, the Company's management must submit the proposed transaction to the Audit Committee for consideration at a meeting.  The Audit Committee considers all of the relevant facts and circumstances available to it, including (if applicable) but not limited to:  the benefits to the Company; the impact on a director's independence in the event the person in question is a director, an immediate family member of a director, or an entity in which a director is an equity holder or of which a director is an executive officer, general partner, managing partner or a person in a similar position; the availability of other sources for comparable products or services; the terms of the proposed transaction; and the terms available to unrelated third parties or to employees generally.  No member of the Audit Committee may participate in any review, consideration or approval of any related person transaction with respect to which such member of any of his or her immediate family members is the related person.  The Audit Committee will approve only those related person transactions that are in, or not inconsistent with, the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Approval by a majority of the members of the Audit Committee (or by the Chairman of the Audit Committee in the circumstances described below) will be sufficient to approve a related person transaction.                                                   

 

As described above, the written policy provides that proposed related person transactions would normally be considered by the Audit Committee at a meeting.  However, the policy includes procedures to address situations when approvals need to be sought between scheduled Audit Committee meetings.  The policy provides that in those instances in which the Company's general counsel, in consultation with the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of the Audit Committee, determines that it is not practical or desirable for the Company to delay seeking approval of a related person transaction until the next scheduled Audit Committee, or until a special meeting of the Audit Committee can be convened, the management shall submit the proposed related person transaction to the Chairman of the Audit Committee, who will have delegated authority to consider and act on behalf of the Committee with respect to the proposed related person transaction.  In that event, the Chairman of the Audit Committee will consider all of the relevant facts and circumstances available to the Chairman, including (if applicable) but not limited to those described above which would be considered by the Audit Committee at a meeting at which the proposed related person transaction was being considered.  If a related person transaction is approved in this manner by the Chairman of the Audit Committee, such approval will be reported to the Audit Committee at its next meeting.

 

Director Independence

The Board of Directors has determined that each of our directors, other than Mr. Swenson, is independent under the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.  Mr. Swenson serves as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.  Therefore, the Board of Directors determined that he is not independent under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. In making its independence determinations, the Board of Directors reviewed transactions and relationships, if any, between the director or any member of his or her immediate family and us or one or more of our subsidiaries or affiliates based on information provided by the director, Company records and publicly available information.

  

41




ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The following table shows the fees paid by Rock of Ages for the audit and other services provided by Grant Thornton LLP and its affiliates for fiscal 2007 and 2006.  The Audit Committee considered all of these services rendered by Grant Thornton LLP and its affiliates to be compatible with the maintenance of Grant Thornton LLP's and its affiliates' independence. 

The Audit Committee did not utilize the de minimis exception to the pre-approval requirements to approve any services provided by Grant Thornton LLP and its affiliates during fiscal 2007.

 

2007(1)

2006(1)

Audit Fees (2)

$

497,767

$

456,238

Tax Fees (3)

71,353

63,815

All Other Fees

-

-

Total

$

  569,120

$

520,053

 

The Audit Committee has delegated to the Chair of the Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve audit-related and non-audit services not prohibited by law to be performed by Rock of Ages' independent auditors, provided the Chair shall report any decisions to pre-approve such audit-related or non-audit services and fees to the full Audit Committee at its next regular meeting and the Audit Committee ratifies the approval of such non-audit services by the Chair.

 

(1)

In addition to the amounts shown in the table above, which were paid to Grant Thornton LLP and its affiliates for services for fiscal 2006 we also paid KPMG LLP $36,415 in audit fees. 

   

(2)

Audit fees represent fees for professional services provided in connection with the audit of our financial statements and review of our quarterly financial statements and audit services provided in connection with other statutory or regulatory filings, including out of pocket expenses.

   

(3)

For fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively, tax fees included solely tax compliance fees.

 

42




PART IV

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)

The following documents are filed as part of or are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and are incorporated herein by reference: 

  

1.

The financial statements listed in the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule, filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

  

2.

All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. 

  

3.

The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10- K. 

  

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

DESCRIPTION

3.1

Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

3.2

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company (as amended through April 6, 1999) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2007)

   

4.

Specimen Certificate representing the Class A Common Stock (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.1*

First Amendment and Restatement of Rock of Ages Corporation Key Employees Deferred Salary Plan dated April 6, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.2*

Rock of Ages 2005 Stock Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 23, 2005)

   

10.3*

Employment Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997) 

   

10.4*

Employment Agreement of Douglas S. Goldsmith dated May 25, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2006)

   

10.5*

Employment Agreement of Michael B. Tule dated May 25, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2006)

   

10.6*

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson dated April 20, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

 

43




 

10.7*

Amendment to Salary Continuation Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson dated April 20, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.8*

Retirement Agreement - Jon M. Gregory dated August 25, 2005 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2005 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 15, 2005)

   

10.9*

Severance Agreement and General Release dated May 22, 2006 between Rudolph R. Wrabel and the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2006)

   

10.10*

Severance Agreement and General Release dated May 22, 2006 between Caryn A. Crump and the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2006)

   

10.11*

Form of Salary Continuation Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.12

Form of Collective Bargaining Agreement dated as of April 29, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and the Granite Cutter's Association (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.13

Form of Side Letter Agreement dated April 29, 2006 by and between the Granite Cutter's Association and Rock of Ages Corporation  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.14

Form of Collective Bargaining Agreement dated as of April 29, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and the Granite Cutter's Association  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.15

Form of Side Letter Agreement dated April 29, 2006 by and between the Granite Cutter's Association and Rock of Ages Corporation  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.124to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.16

Credit Facility dated as of June 25, 1997 between Royal Bank of Canada and Rock of Ages Canada, Inc., Rock of Ages Quarries Inc. and Rock of Ages Canada Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.17

Twelfth Amendment and Consent to Financing Agreement dated as of October 30, 2006, by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit and Rock of Ages Corporation, Rock of Ages Kentucky Cemeteries, LLC, Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corporation, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc. and Sioux Falls Monument Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 1, 2006)

   

10.18

Thirteenth Amendment and Consent to Financing Agreement dated as of March 29, 2007, by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit and Rock of Ages Corporation, Rock of Ages Kentucky Cemeteries, LLC, Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corporation, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc. and Sioux Falls Monument Company  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

 

 

44




10.19

Supply Agreement dated as of January 11, 2002 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2002)

   

10.20

Amendment to Supply Agreement dated as of January 1, 2004 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc.  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Commission on April 2, 2007.)

   

10.21

Amendment No. 2 to Supply Agreement dated as of January 16, 2007 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc.  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Commission on April 2, 2007.)

   

10.22

Purchase and Sale Agreement and related exhibits dated July 28, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation, Carolina Quarries, Inc. and New England Stone Industries, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2006

   

10.23

Amendment No. 1 to Purchase and Sale Agreement and related exhibits dated October 19, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation, Carolina Quarries, Inc. and New England Stone Industries, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2006

   

10.24

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 17, 2008 by and between PKDM Holdings, Inc. and Rock of Ages Corporation. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 23, 2008)

   

10.25

Termination Agreement and General Release dated January 17, 2008 by and between Richard M. Urbach and the Company.

   

10.26

Authorized Retailer Supply and License Agreement dated as of January 17, 2008 by and between the Company, PKDM Holdings, Inc., North American Heritage Services, Inc., Keith Monument Company, LLC, and Sioux Falls Monument Co., LLC

   

10.27

Amended and Restated Financing Agreement  dated October 24, 2007 by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc. and Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corp., Keith Monument Company, LLC, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc., Sioux Falls Monument Co., and the Company. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 25, 2007)

   

10.28

Letter from The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc. to Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corp., Keith Monument Company, LLC, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc., Sioux Falls Monument Co., and the Company consenting to sale of the Company's retail division.

   

10.29

Supplemental Retirement Plan for Donald Labonté dated as of January 1, 2007.

   

11.

Statement re: computation of per share earnings (incorporated herein by reference to Note (1)(n) of the Company's consolidated financial statements (filed herewith))

   

16

Letter re: Change in Principal Accountants (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 16.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 11, 2005)

   

21.

Subsidiaries of the Company

   

23.1

Consent of Grant Thornton LLP

   

31.1

Certification of CEO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

45




31.2

Certification of CFO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*     This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 

-     Portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46




ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006


(With Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Thereon)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47




ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Table of Contents

 

PAGE

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

i

Consolidated Balance Sheets

ii

Consolidated Statements of Operations

iv

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

v

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

vi

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

viii

Supplementary Information:

          Schedule II-Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves

xxxiii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48




REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Board of Directors

Rock of Ages Corporation:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Rock of Ages Corporation and subsidiaries (a Delaware Corporation) (collectively, the "Company") as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity and comprehensive loss, and cash flows for the years then ended. Our audits of the basic financial statements included the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15 (a)(2). These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Rock of Ages Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

 

As discussed in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements, during the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, "Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans".

 
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP
 
Boston, Massachusetts
March 31, 2008
 



 

i




ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2007 and 2006

  

2007

2006

ASSETS

Current assets:

   Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,960,512

$

3,345,095

   Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
     $131,825 in 2007 and $162,084 in 2006

11,712,693

11,902,331

   Inventories

21,679,833

19,807,872

   Income taxes receivable

98,336

148,680

   Other current assets

1,768,736

1,499,914

   Current assets of discontinued operation

14,266,459

8,515,258

          Total current assets

51,486,569

45,219,150

Property, plant and equipment:

   Granite reserves and development costs

16,098,666

15,829,367

   Land

4,283,516

4,582,028

   Buildings and improvements

13,155,111

12,454,269

   Machinery and equipment

26,818,110

25,377,333

   Furniture and fixtures

1,128,021

1,157,985

   Construction-in-process

441,988

298,598

61,925,412

59,699,580

   Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

30,139,159

27,000,944

          Net property, plant and equipment

31,786,253

32,698,636

Other assets:

   Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

186,454

167,968

   Identified intangible assets, net

382,933

467,953

   Goodwill

387,156

387,156

   Debt issuance costs, net

155,823

62,837

   Due from affiliates

-

829,651

   Long-term investments

241,512

703,727

   Other long-term assets

18,000

133,162

   Non-current assets of discontinued operation

-

13,717,480

          Total other assets

1,371,878

16,469,935

          Total assets

$

84,644,700

$

94,387,721

  

 

 

ii




ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2007 and 2006

  

2007

2006

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

   Borrowings under line of credit

$

10,498,386

$

13,217,612

   Current maturities of long-term debt

5,191,044

20,726,477

   Trade payables

1,793,503

2,048,845

   Accrued expenses

2,303,048

2,068,179

   Salary continuation and other post-employment liabilities

583,801

566,561

   Customer deposits

746,608

1,381,248

   Liabilities of discontinued operation

6,748,236

6,986,019

          Total current liabilities

27,864,626

46,994,941

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

14,158,177

250,996

Salary continuation liabilities, net of current portion

5,530,678

5,817,617

Accrued pension cost

3,668,281

5,545,608

Accrued post-employment benefit cost

1,574,791

2,069,718

Deferred tax liabilities

54,937

55,774

Other

1,322,474

1,152,411

          Total liabilities

54,173,964

61,887,065

Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

Stockholders' equity:

   Preferred stock - $0.01 par value;
      2,500,000 shares authorized; none issued

-

-

   Common stock - Class A, $0.01 par value;
      30,000,000 shares authorized; 4,677,467 and 4,660,800 shares issued   

      and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively

46,775

46,608

   Common Stock - Class B, $0.01 par value;
      15,000,000 shares authorized; 2,738,596 shares issued and outstanding

      as of December 31, 2007 and 2006

27,386

27,386

    Additional paid-in capital

65,656,658

65,550,908

    Accumulated deficit

(33,352,380

(26,795,898)

 

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(1,907,703

(6,328,348)

 

          Total stockholders' equity

30,470,736

32,500,656

          Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

84,644,700

$

94,387,721

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

iii




ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006

  

2007

2006

Net revenues:

   Quarry

$

29,292,419

$

26,087,566

   Manufacturing

26,253,337

24,069,222

      Total net revenues

55,545,756

50,156,788

Cost of goods sold:

   Quarry

22,889,256

20,761,165

   Manufacturing

18,036,488

17,570,796

      Total cost of goods sold

40,925,744

38,331,961

Gross profit:

   Quarry

6,403,163

5,326,401

   Manufacturing

8,216,849

6,498,426

      Total gross profit

14,620,012

11,824,827

Selling, general and administrative expenses:

   Quarry

3,061,465

3,137,542

   Manufacturing

4,214,275

4,105,651

   Corporate overhead

5,187,083

5,007,313

   Impairment of note receivable

-

100,000

   Impairment of investment in and advances to affiliate

1,361,329

-

   Insurance recovery - quarry asset

(211,811

)

(100,000

)

   Foreign exchange losses

119,712

28,405

   Other income, net

(159,017

)

(79,465

)

      Total selling, general and administrative expenses

13,573,036

12,199,446

             

   Income (loss) from operations

1,046,976

(374,619

)

Interest expense, net

1,843,667

2,001,662

   Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

(796,691

)

(2,376,281

)

Provision for income taxes

535,867

472,849

   Loss from continuing operations

(1,332,558

(2,849,130

Discontinued operations, including impairment charge of $5,908,509 in 2007 and gain on disposal of $614,000 in 2006

(5,223,924

)

(2,516,142

   Net loss

$

(6,556,482

)

$

(5,365,272

)

Net loss per share - basic and diluted:

  Loss from continuing operations

$

(0.18

)

$

(0.39

)

  Discontinued operations

(0.70

(0.34

)

        Net loss per share

$

(0.88

)

$

(0.73

)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

7,416,063

7,399,396

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

iv




 ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Loss
Years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006

CLASS A
COMMON
STOCK

CLASS B
COMMON
STOCK

ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL


ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT

ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
LOSS

TOTAL
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY

Balance at December 31, 2005

 $

46,608

$

27,386

$

65,550,908

$

(21,430,626

)

$

(2,718,025

)

$

41,476,251

Comprehensive loss:

   Net loss

-

-

-

(5,365,272

)

-

(5,365,272)

  Cumulative translation adjustment

-

-

-

-

(57,100

)

(57,100

 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale                       

-

-

-

-

(25,800

)

(25,800

 Minimum pension liability adjustment

-

-

-

-

734,339

734,339

Total comprehensive loss

(4,713,833

)

   Pension liability adjustment to apply SFAS No. 158

-

-

-

-

(4,261,762

)

(4,261,762

)

Balance at December 31, 2006

 $

46,608

 $

27,386

$

65,550,908

$

(26,795,898

)

$

(6,328,348

$

32,500,656

Comprehensive loss:

  Net loss

-

-

-

(6,556,482

)

-

(6,556,482

)

  Cumulative translation adjustment

-

-

-

-

1,854,349

1,854,349

 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale

-

-

-

-

(111,800

)

(111,800

)

 Pension liability adjustment

-

-

-

-

2,678,096

2,678,096

Total comprehensive loss

(2,135,837

)

Stock compensation expense

-

-

5,581

-

-

5,581

Exercise of stock options

167

-

100,169

-

-

100,336

Balance at December 31, 2007

 $

46,775

 $

27,386

$

65,656,658

$

(33,352,380

)

$

(1,907,703

$

30,470,736

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

v

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

  Net loss

$

(6,556,482)

$

(5,365,272)

  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) 
     operating activities:

     Impairment of discontinued operations

5,908,509

-

     Impairment of investment in and advances to affiliate

1,361,329

-

    Loss (gain) on sale of assets

269,055

(605,148)

    Depreciation, depletion and amortization

3,729,739

4,059,891

    Impairment of note receivable

-

100,000

    Deferred taxes

(9,770)

(14,660)

    Stock compensation expense

5,581

-

    Decrease (increase) in cash surrender value of life insurance policies

(18,486)

562,885

    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

         Decrease (increase) in restricted cash

-

(212,386)

         Decrease (increase) in trade receivables

842,295

642,450

         Decrease (increase) in due to/from affiliates

(149,366)

(14,557)

         Decrease (increase) in inventories

(1,158,637)

(663,748)

         Decrease (increase) in other current assets

(117,794)

645,198

         Decrease (increase) in other assets

223,700

7,522

         Increase (decrease) in trade payables

(474,482)

368,526

         Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses

(404,946)

(244,736)

         Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable/receivable

64,092

(70,735)

         Increase (decrease) in customer deposits

(117,124)

110,211

         Increase (decrease) in salary continuation liability

(20,970)

48,979

         Increase (decrease) in accrued pension cost

(10,132)

(12,169)

         Increase (decrease) in accrued post-employment benefit cost

47,202

(46,549)

         Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

170,062

255,895

              Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

3,583,375

(448,403)

Cash flows from investing activities:

    Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(1,279,061)

(1,047,393)

    Purchases of long-term investments

-

(25,479)

    Proceeds from sale of assets

114,385

1,369,124

         Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(1,164,676)

296,252

Cash flows from financing activities:

    Net borrowings under line of credit

(2,719,226)

2,718,233

    Principal payments on long-term debt

(1,628,252)

(1,128,667)

    Stock options exercised

100,335

-

    Debt issuance costs

(161,195)

-

         Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(4,408,338)

1,589,566

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

605,056

(77,512)

         Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

(1,384,583)

1,359,903

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

3,345,095

1,985,192

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

$

1,960,512

$

3,345,095

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 



vi

 

 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued

 

2007

2006

Supplemental cash flow information:

     Cash paid during the year for:

             Interest

$

2,664,493

2,669,853

             Income taxes paid

540,756

549,444

 

 

Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

The Company recorded an adjustment for an increase in the funded status of the pension plans of $2,678,096 in 2007. In 2006 the Company recorded an adjustment for an increase in the funded status of the pension plans of $734,339 and a decrease due to the adoption of SFAS No. 158 as of December 31, 2006 of $(4,261,762).

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

vii

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

(1)

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

   

In this report, the terms "Company," "we," "us," or "our" mean Rock of Ages Corporation and all subsidiaries included in our consolidated financial statements. Rock of Ages was founded in 1885 and is an integrated granite quarrier and manufacturer whose principal product is granite memorials used primarily in cemeteries. We own and operate nine active quarry properties and six manufacturing and sawing facilities in North America, principally in Vermont and the Province of Quebec. Until the retail division was sold on January 17, 2008, we marketed and distributed our memorials on a retail basis through approximately eighty Company-owned retail sales outlets in sixteen states. We sell memorials wholesale to approximately ninety-five independent authorized Rock of Ages retailers in the United States as well as approximately eighty-eight retailers in Canada.

     

(a)

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

 

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

 

(b)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

 

We consider financial instruments that are both readily convertible to cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates to be cash equivalents.

 

 

The Company had approximately $1,945,000 and $3,291,000 of cash and cash equivalents in foreign banks at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

(c)

INVENTORIES

 

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the specific annual average cost method for the quarry segment and the specific cost method for the manufacturing segment and former retail segment.

 

(d)

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

The Company capitalizes significant purchases of items having expected useful lives in excess of one year. Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line and declining balance methods based upon the following estimated useful lives:

 

 

Buildings and improvements

10 to 40 years

 

Leasehold improvements

Shorter of the estimated useful life or lease term

 

Machinery and equipment

3 to 20 years

 

Furniture and fixtures

5 to 12 years

 

 

Depreciation expense amounted to $3,412,743 and $3,729,077 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

 

Cost depletion and amortization of granite reserves and development costs are charged to operations based on cubic feet produced in relation to estimated reserves of the property. Cost depletion and amortization charged to operations amounted to $148,756 and $146,501 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

 

viii

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

(e)

GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

 

Identified intangible assets (those intangible assets with definite estimated useful lives) are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition and are amortized, using the straight-line method, over their estimated useful lives. Such intangible assets are reviewed for impairment as set forth in note 1 (l).

 

 

Goodwill is recorded when consideration paid for a business acquisition exceeds the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. The Company accounts for goodwill and certain other identified intangible assets in accordance with Statement of Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and other Intangible Assets" ("SFAS No. 142"), which requires that goodwill and other indefinite lived intangibles no longer be amortized, but rather be tested annually or more frequently as impairment indicators arise.  The Company performs its annual impairment testing in the first quarter.

 

 

The provisions of SFAS No. 142 require a two-step test be performed. First, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the fair value exceeds the carrying value, goodwill is not impaired and no further testing is performed. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value, then the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill must be determined and compared to the carrying value of the goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit's goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then an impairment loss equal to the difference will be recorded.

 

(f)

DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS

 

 

The Company amortizes debt issuance costs using the straight-line method over the term of the related borrowing. Amortization expense was $68,210 and $83,783 in 2007 and 2006, respectively, and is reported with interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

(g)

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

 

 

 

The functional currency of the Company's Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian dollar. The Company translates the accounts of its foreign subsidiary in accordance with SFAS No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," under which all assets and liabilities are translated at the rate of exchange in effect at year-end. Revenue and expense accounts are translated using weighted average exchange rates in effect during the year. Gains or losses from foreign currency translation are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, which is included in stockholders' equity in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. All realized and unrealized transaction gains and losses are separately reported in the statements of operations.

 

 

(h)

INCOME TAXES

 

 

 

The Company files its U.S. Federal income tax return on a consolidated basis. Rock of Ages Canada, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary, is responsible for income taxes in Canada. Max Mining, a wholly owned subsidiary, is responsible for income taxes in Luxembourg.

 

 

 

We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

 

 

The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. This assessment is made each reporting period.

 

 

ix

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

The Company is allowed to claim percentage depletion for tax purposes under IRS Code Section 613 based upon income derived from quarrying operations.

 

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes", ("FIN No. 48"). This Interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. It also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. This Interpretation was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The implementation of this interpretation had no impact on our financial statements.

 

 

(i)

STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION

 

 

The Company adopted SFAS No. 123R "Share Based Payments" ("SFAS No. 123R"), in 2006, which had no impact on the financial statements as the vesting of all unvested options were accelerated prior to adoption. SFAS No. 123R requires that all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. 

 

 

(j)

PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT PLANS

   

 

The Company maintains a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of its Vermont based non-union employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee's compensation. The Company's funding policy is to annually contribute amounts sufficient to meet minimum funding requirements as set forth in employee benefit and tax laws plus such additional amounts, if any, as we may determine to be appropriate.

   
    We have salary continuation plans that cover certain employees described in more detail in Note 9. We measure the cost of our obligations based on actuarial estimates and recognize net periodic costs as employees render the necessary services to earn the benefits.
   
 

The Company also sponsors a post-employment health care plan for certain early retirees and executive officers and post-employment group life insurance plans for all Vermont-based union and non-union employees. We measure the cost of our obligations based on actuarial estimates and recognize net periodic costs as employees render the services necessary to earn the post-employment benefits.

     
   

The Company adopted SFAS No.158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - an amendment of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements Nos. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R) ("SFAS No. 158"), effective December 31, 2006.

 

(k)

USE OF ESTIMATES

   

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change are the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, actuarial assumptions affecting pension and other post-employment plan accounting, the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable and long-lived asset impairments.

 

 

 

 

x


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

(l)

IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." This Statement requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of assets to be held and used by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated, undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. 

 

 

 

 

 

(m)

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

 

 

 

Quarry

 

 

 

 

The granite we quarry is sold to outside customers and used by our manufacturing group. Our quarry division recognizes revenue from sales of granite blocks to outside customers when the granite is shipped and invoiced from the quarry except for cases noted below. We provide a 5% discount for domestic customers if payment is made within 30 days of purchase, except in the case of December terms described below. Sales to foreign customers are typically secured by a letter of credit.

 

 

 

 

At our Barre Vermont quarries, we allow customers to purchase granite blocks and at their request we store the blocks for them. Many of our customers do not have adequate storage space at their facilities and want to ensure an adequate supply of blocks, especially when the Barre quarries are closed from mid-December through mid-March because of weather. Our quarry division recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition ("SAB 104").  Blocks are sold when the customer selects and identifies the block at the quarry site, requests the block be stored and they have significant business reasons to do so. At that time, the block is removed from inventory the customer's name is printed on the block, and title and risk of ownership passes to the buyer. The customer is invoiced and normal payment terms apply, except in the case of December terms described below. Granite blocks owned by customers remain on our property for varying periods of time after title passes. We retain a delivery obligation using our trucks. However, we consider the earnings process substantially complete because the cost of delivery service is inconsequential (less than 3%) in relation to the selling price. Further, under industry terms of trade, title passes and the payment obligation is established when the block is identified at the quarry.

 

 

 

 

Each December, we offer special payment terms to customers of our Barre quarries. As noted above, from approximately mid-December to approximately mid-March, our Barre quarries are closed due to weather. During this time, manufacturing plants remain open and many prefer to ensure they own blocks of a size and quality selected by them prior to the quarries' closure. All blocks purchased in December are invoiced on or about December 31 and, at that time, the blocks are removed from inventory, the customer's name is printed on the blocks, and title and risk of ownership passes to the buyer. Payment terms are one-third of the invoice amount on January 15, one-third on February 15, and one-third on March 15. The program provides essentially the normal 30-day payment terms during the months when the Barre quarries are closed notwithstanding the customer purchases a three-month supply in December and makes payments over 90 days. Customers need not use these special December terms and may buy from inventory during the closure period on a first-come, first-served basis with the normal 30-day payment terms.

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

We record revenue related to internally transferred granite only after the granite is manufactured into a finished product and sold to an outside customer. Manufacturing revenues related to outside customers are recorded when the finished product is shipped from our facilities or set in a cemetery, if we are responsible for the setting, which is when risk of ownership transfers to the customer, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and collectibility is reasonably assured. Manufacturing revenues related to internally transferred finished products to our former retail stores were recorded when ultimately sold to an outside customer.

 

 

xi

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

 

Retail

 

   

 

 

Until we sold the retail division on January 17, 2008, retail revenues were recorded when the finished monument was placed in a cemetery, which is when risk of ownership transfers to the customer, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and collectibility is reasonably assured.

 

 

 

 

Freight

 

 

 

 

The Company accounts for freight in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Consensus No. 00-10, "Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs". While amounts charged to customers for shipping product are included in revenues, the related costs are classified in cost of sales.

 

 

 

 

 

(n)

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share, or basic earnings (loss) per share, is computed by dividing earnings available for common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Net income (loss) per share - diluted, or diluted earnings (loss) per share, is computed by dividing earnings available for common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year, adjusted to include the additional number of common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares under stock based compensation programs had been issued. Potential common shares are not included in the diluted income (loss) per share calculations when the effect of their inclusion would be antidilutive, such as when the Company incurs a net loss.

 

 

 

(o)

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss consists of the following components, which are presented in the consolidated statements of stockholders' equity and comprehensive loss.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

Unfunded
Pension
Liability

Investment Available for Sale

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Balance at December 31, 2005

$

1,728,496

$

(4,618,521

)

$

172,000

$

(2,718,025

)

Pension liability adjustment to apply SFAS No. 158

(4,261,762

(4,261,762

Other comprehensive income for the year

(57,100

)

734,339

(25,800

)

651,439

Balance at December 31, 2006

$   

1,671,396

$

(8,145,944

)

$

146,200

$

(6,328,348

)

Other comprehensive income for the year

1,854,349

2,678,096

(111,800

)

4,420,645

Balance at December 31, 2007

$

3,525,745

$

(5,467,848

)

$

34,400

$

(1,907,703

)

 

     

 

(p)

INVESTMENTS

Through its wholly owned subsidiary, Max Mining, the Company has a 1/3-equity interest in VIKA, Ltd., a Ukrainian closed stock company that owns the rights to quarry stone known as "Galactic Blue" on certain property located in the Ukraine. As of December 31, 2007 the Company reached a decision to impair the investment in VIKA.  See note 11 for additional discussion of this decision.

The Company owns common stock of a public company, representing an equity interest of less than 20%, where we do not exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee. This investment is accounted for as available for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities", and is carried at fair market value with unrecognized gain or loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

 


xii

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

 (q)

 ADVERTISING EXPENSES

     

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred, and amounted to $272,000 and $601,000 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

     

 

  (r)

WARRANTY

     

Our memorials are covered by a full perpetual or a limited perpetual warranty depending on the particular granite. The Company estimates probable warranty costs at the time revenue is recognized. The Company exercises judgment in determining its accrued warranty liability and considers factors that may affect warranty liability, including historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims. To date, warranty obligations have not been significant.

     

  (s)

ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

     

The Company accounts for its asset retirement obligations in accordance with SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" ("SFAS No. 143") and FASB Interpretation  (FIN) No. 47, " Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations," ("FIN No. 47") which is an interpretation of SFAS No. 143. These pronouncements relate to legal obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from acquisition, construction, development or normal operation of a long-lived asset. We performed an analysis of such obligations and determined they were not significant.  Many of our permits to quarry, especially in Vermont and Canada, pre-date the current remediation regulations, therefore pre-date any retirement obligations related to these quarries.

     

  (t)

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

 

Receivables - Receivables relate to amounts due from customers of each of our segments.  The Company generally requires collateral in the form of a deposit, the amount of which depends upon the length of the relationship with the customer, past payment history of the customer and other factors.  In the case of most foreign transactions, a letter of credit securing payment is required. To reduce credit risk, credit investigations are performed prior to accepting an initial order from most quarry and manufacturing customers. Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest.

     

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - The estimated allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is based, in large part, upon judgments and estimates of inherent losses. The Company determines the allowance considering a number of factors, including the length of time trade accounts receivable are past due and previous loss experience. For quarry and manufacturing, the Company uses a method of specific identification of problem trade accounts. Accounts receivable determined to be losses are written off against the allowance; any recoveries of receivables previously written off are credited to the allowance when received.

     

  (u)

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

     

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Investment securities are carried at fair value. The debt instruments bear interest at variable market rates and therefore the carrying value approximates fair value.

     

 

 

xiii

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

(v)

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

     

 

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements", ("SFAS No. 157"). SFAS 157 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. Under SFAS 157, fair value measurements would be separately disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy. The Provisions of SFAS 157, as issued, are effective for the fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. However, in February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, "Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157", ("FSP 157-2") that amended SFAS 157 to delay the effective date for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (that is, at least annually). FSP 157-2 defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 may have on our financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115", ("SFAS No. 159"). This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 159 may have on our financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), "Business Combinations" ("SFAS No. 141(R)"). This Statement improves the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination and its effects. It establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) may have on our financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

In December 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51". ("SFAS No. 160"). This Statement improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity; the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in a parent's ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest in its subsidiary be accounted for consistently as equity transactions and establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a parent's ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 160 may have on our financial statements.

 

 

 

(2)

OPERATING MATTERS AND LIQUIDITY

In recent years the Company has experienced significant net losses principally due to expansion of its retail operations, the valuation allowance established against deferred tax assets and a legal claim.  During the past three years, such losses totaled $28.1 million contributing to an accumulated deficit at December 31, 2007 of $33.4 million. The Company had increased its borrowings by $6.2 million during this same three year period.

     

Beginning in the second half of 2005 and throughout 2006 and 2007, management took steps to reduce expenses, particularly in the retail business segment.  These steps included productivity improvements in the sales force allowing for reductions in managerial staffing, marketing expense reductions and a change in leadership of the retail business segment.  In addition, certain stores were closed or sold.

     

At December 31, 2006, the Company classified all of its borrowings with its primary lenders as a current liability as the debt agreement was scheduled to expire in October 2007 and the Company was forecasting a covenant violation in the first quarter of 2007.

 

 

xiv



 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

During 2007, several additional steps were taken to address these matters.  Most significantly, management, with the approval of the Board of Directors, initiated negotiations in December 2007 with the senior management of the retail business segment to sell them this business.  This sale was consummated in January 2008 at which time the Company received cash of approximately $8 million which was partially used to reduce debt.  See note 15 for additional discussion of this transaction.

     

Prior to the sale of the retail business segment, the Company entered into a new debt agreement with its existing lenders.  This agreement matures in October 2012 and provides for annual payments on the term loan portion of the credit facility of approximately $700,000.

     

As a result of these actions, management believes that the Company will operate at a profit in 2008, will generate positive cash flows and will remain in compliance with all financial covenants of its debt agreement.

   

(3)

GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

   

Goodwill and identified intangible assets consist of the following at December 31, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

 

ESTIMATED
USEFUL LIFE

2007

2006

 

 

 

 

        Goodwill

Indefinite

 $

387,156

 $

387,156

 

 

 

 

        Customer list-Rockwell purchase

10 Years

    $

310,000

     $

310,000

 

 

        Less accumulated amortization

(89,125

)

(58,125

 

 

            Total customer list

220,875

251,875

 

 

 

 

        Covenants not to compete

5 Years

342,123

342,123

 

 

        Less accumulated amortization

(180,065

)

(126,045

)

 

 

          Total covenants not to compete

162,058

216,078

 

 

 

 

         Total other identified intangible assets

$

382,933

$

467,953

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization expense was $100,029 and $100,529 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

Estimated future amortization expense related to identified intangible assets is as follows:

 

 

Year

 

2008

 $

63,500

2009

63,500

2010

63,500

2011

63,500

2012

63,500

Thereafter

65,500

 

Goodwill is allocated entirely to our quarry business segment. As a result of our annual impairment test performed as of March 31, 2007, the Company determined that the carrying amount of goodwill did not exceed its fair value.

 

 

xv

 


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

(4)

INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following at December 31, 2007 and 2006:

   

 

2007

2006

        Raw materials

$

15,689,151

$

14,149,564

        Work-in-process

1,077,019

1,156,539

        Finished goods and supplies

4,913,663

4,501,768

$

21,679,833

$

19,807,872

   

The finished goods and supplies inventory includes $2,125,000 of retail display inventory in 2006 and 2007 that is located at various retail locations and is consigned to PKDM Holdings Inc., ("PKDM") the new owners of the Company's former retail division. PKDM will be responsible for purchasing the inventory retained by the Company at its current book value, as it is sold, plus any inventory remaining after the tenth anniversary of the transaction.

 

 

(5)

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

   

The Company has several non-cancelable operating leases for land, vehicles and office space. Rental expense for all operating leases including leases for former retail locations, was $1,117,739 and $1,080,582 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

   

Future minimum lease payments excluding amounts transferred in connection with the sale of retail on January 17, 2008, under non-cancelable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year) are as follows:

   

Year Ending December 31,

 

2008

150,019

2009

138,122

2010

133,754

2011

126,951

2012

126,324

Thereafter

452,554

$

1,127,724

   

The Company also is the lessor of certain parcels of land and buildings. The leases expire at various times through 2013. Rental income was $173,137 and $133,156 in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Future minimum rentals to be received under non-cancelable leases are as follows:

   

Year Ending December 31

2008

67,255

2009

69,591

2010

24,782

2011

24,983

2012

9,642

Thereafter

4,974

$

201,227

 

 

xvi


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

Purchase Commitment

In connection with the sale of the Lawson manufacturing plant in Barre, Vermont ("Lawson") in 2001, the Company entered into a Supply Agreement with Adams Granite Co. ("Adams"). The Company agreed to purchase a minimum of $3,000,000 of monuments from Adams each year for a term of seven years with various stipulations as to variations from the "minimum order" and pricing agreements. If orders over a two-year period were less than the "minimum order," then the Company would at its sole option, either place orders for monuments in the amount of the deficiency or pay Adams the gross margin that Adams would have realized had such orders been placed and filled. The gross margin used in this calculation would be Adams' average gross margin on sales of monuments to the Company over the prior two-year period.

The Supply Agreement with Adams was amended on January 1, 2004 reducing the minimum order obligation to $2,250,000 per year, plus or minus 10%. The minimum order for each year will be measured separately and any variance in one year will not be added to or subtracted from the minimum order obligation in any subsequent year. The remedy for placing less than the minimum order remains the same.

The Supply Agreement with Adams was further amended on January 16, 2007 waiving the Company's failure to meet the minimum order required for 2006 and adding the $225,000 shortfall from 2006 to the minimum order obligation for 2007.  The minimum order obligation for 2008 remains the same as under the first amendment. In 2007, the Company failed to meet the minimum order requirement and the agreement is in the process of being amended to extend the term for an additional year with a minimum order requirement to be negotiated.

Litigation

The Company is party to legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of its business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management based on its discussions with legal counsel, does not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Other commitments

   

The Company has employment agreements with some of its executive officers that include change in control provisions.  These generally provide for the lump-sum payment of an amount equal to one to three years' salary and certain other benefits in the event of a change in control of the Company.

  

(6)

CREDIT FACILITY

  

In October 2007, the Company entered into a new credit facility with its existing lenders, the CIT Group/Business Credit and Chittenden Trust Company ("Lenders") that is scheduled to expire in October 2012 and is secured by substantially all assets of the Company located in the United States. The facility consists of an acquisition term loan line of credit of up to $30.0 million and a revolving credit facility of up to another $20.0 million based on eligible accounts receivable, inventory and certain fixed assets. Amounts outstanding were $10,478,260 and $19,021,439 as of December 31, 2007 and $13,217,612 and $20,715,905 as of December 31, 2006, on the revolving credit facility and the term loan line of credit, respectively.  Availability under the revolving credit facility was $9,521,740 as of December 31, 2007.  The weighted average interest rate was 7.56% and 7.46% on the revolving credit facility in 2007 and 2006,   respectively. The credit facility loan agreement places restrictions on our ability to, among other things, sell assets, participate in mergers, incur debt, pay dividends, make capital expenditures, repurchase stock and make investments or guarantees, without pre-approval by the Lenders. 

   

Prior to the completion of the sale of the retail division in January 2008, the Company sought and received all required approvals from the Lenders.  In connection with this transaction, the Lenders required that the Company repay $4.5 million of its term loan which has been included with the current maturities of long-term debt in the accompanying balance sheet at December 31, 2007. The remainder of the proceeds were applied to the revolving credit facility.

 

 

xvii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. The facility requires the ratio of the sum of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), to the sum of income taxes paid, capital expenditures, interest and scheduled debt repayments be at least 1.00 for any trailing twelve-month period at the end of a quarter through December 31, 2008 and 1.10 beginning with the first quarter of 2009. Primarily as a result of operating losses in 2006 and first quarter 2007, we had been in violation of this covenant and had received waivers and amendments of this covenant from the Lenders. The Company was in compliance with the Ratio covenant, at December 31, 2007.

   

Total Liabilities to Net Worth Ratio. Our credit facility also requires that the ratio of our total liabilities to net worth (the "Leverage Ratio") not exceed 2.0. The Leverage Ratio excludes from the calculation the change in tangible net worth directly resulting from the Company's compliance with SFAS No. 158 of $4.3 million. In relevant part, SFAS No. 158 required us to place on our books certain unrecognized and unfunded retirement liabilities beginning December 31, 2006. As of December 31, 2007, we were in compliance with the Leverage Ratio covenant.

   

Interest Rates. We have a multi-tiered interest rate structure on our outstanding debt with the Lenders. We can elect the interest rate structure under the credit facility based on the prime rate or LIBOR for both the revolving credit facility and the term loan. The incremental rate above or below prime and above LIBOR is based on our Funded Debt to Net Worth Ratio. Based on this ratio, our current rates are 25 basis points higher than the lowest incremental rates currently available to us.

The rates in effect as of December 31, 2007 were as follows:

 

Amount
Outstanding

 

Formula

 

Effective Rate

Revolving Credit Facility

$

4.7 million

Prime

7.25%

Revolving Credit Facility

5.0 million

LIBOR + 2.00 pts.

7.25%

Term Loan

19.0 million

LIBOR + 2.25 pts.

7.50%

 

 

The Company's Canadian subsidiary has a line of credit agreement with the Royal Bank of Canada that is renewable annually.  Under the terms of this agreement, a maximum of $4.0 million CDN may be advanced based on eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory, and tangible fixed assets.  The line of credit bears interest at the U.S. prime rate.  There was $20,000 CDN and -0- outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 

(7)

LONG-TERM DEBT

   

Long-term debt at December 31, 2007 and 2006 consists of the following:

 

  

2007

2006

Term loan - interest at 7.50% at December 31, 2007 (see note 6), due October 2012, secured by substantially all assets of the Company

$

19,021,439

$

-

Term loans - interest at  7.86% at December 31, 2006  (see note 6), due October 2007, secured by substantially all assets of the Company

-

20,556,083

Term loan - interest at 8.75% at December 31, 2006  (see note 6), due October 2012, secured by substantially all assets of the Company

-

159,822

        Subtotal Term Loans

19,021,439

20,715,905

Note payable - Plante, interest at 8%, payable in monthly payments of $2,593, unsecured, due January 2021

250,995

261,568

Note payable - Vehicles, interest at 0.0%, monthly payments ranging from $330 to $651

76,787

-

19,349,221

20,977,473

        Less current maturities

5,191,044

20,726,477

        Long-term debt, excluding current maturities

$

14,158,177

$

250,996

 

xviii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

Scheduled maturities of long-term debt as of December 31, 2007 are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ending December 31

 

 

 

 

2008

$

5,191,044

 

 

2009

691,995

 

 

2010

693,024

 

 

2011

690,232

 

 

Thereafter

12,082,926

 

$

19,349,221

 

 

   

(8)

INCOME TAXES

   

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, classified by source,  for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:

 

2007

2006

U.S.

$

(1,147,255

$

(3,772,933

Foreign

350,564

 

1,396,652

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

$

(796,691

 )

$

(2,376,281

 

A summary of the significant components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:

             
             

2007

2006

Current:

    Federal

$

-

$

(17,134

    State

-

5,882

    Foreign

545,637

498,761

545,637

487,509

Deferred:

    Federal

-

-

    State

-

-

    Foreign

(9,770

(14,660

(9,770

 )

(14,660

Total provision for income taxes

$

535,867

$

472,849

 

There are no income taxes, current or deferred in discontinued operations or other comprehensive loss.

 A reconciliation of differences between the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate on the loss from continuing operations before income taxes, discontinued operations and the Company's effective tax rate follows:

   
   

 

xix


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

2007

2006

U.S. statutory rate

(34.0%

(34.0%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

-

0.2%

Change in valuation allowance

90.8%

86.8%

Canadian repatriation

36.0%

-

Impairment of foreign assets

56.3%

-

Other, primarily tax depletion

(81.8%

(33.1%

 )

Effective tax rate

67.3%

19.9%

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2007 and 2006 are presented below:

 

2007

2006

Deferred tax assets:

    Accrued pension, accrued postretirement benefit cost and deferred
    compensation

$

3,488,000

$

4,175,000

    Allowance for doubtful accounts

152,000

206,000

    Accrued expenses

59,000

-

    Inventories

345,000

301,000

    Deferred revenue

3,000

13,000

    Names and reputations

2,478,000

2,432,000

    Alternative minimum tax credits

2,932,000

3,279,000

    Foreign tax credits

1,996,000

936,000

    Charitable contribution limitation

87,000

78,000

    State net operating loss carryforward

1,571,000

2,133,000

    Federal net operating loss carryforward

3,835,000

4,362,000

    Fixed assets

110,000

61,000

    Impairment charge

1,583,000

-

    Accrued warranty

23,000

-

    Cash surrender value

40,000

-

    Total gross deferred tax assets

18,702,000

17,976,000

    Less valuation allowance

(18,391,000)

(17,668,000)

    Total net deferred tax asset

311,000

308,000

Deferred tax liabilities:

    Quarry development

(280,000)

(294,000)

    Other liabilities

(31,000)

(14,000)

    Property and equipment

(54,937)

(55,774)

    Total gross deferred tax liabilities

(365,937)

(363,774)

    Net deferred tax liability

$

(54,937)

$

(55,774)

   

Deferred tax assets include significant alternative minimum tax credit carry-forwards, which have been fully reserved and may be carried forward indefinitely. Utilization of these alternative minimum tax credits is limited to future federal income tax in excess of the alternative minimum tax. Deferred tax assets also include state net operating loss carry-forwards, which have been fully reserved due to uncertainties regarding sufficient future state taxable income to utilize carryovers.

   

During 2005, based on taxable income and projections for future taxable income, the Company believed it was not more likely than not that it would generate the required taxable income to fully realize the benefit of the net U.S. deferred tax assets.  As such, we adjusted our valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets to fully reserve for the entire net U.S. deferred tax asset which resulted in a charge to tax expense of $9,194,000 in 2005. Since 2005, we have continued to fully reserve for the entire net U.S. deferred tax asset. We will continue to assess the valuation allowance on a regular basis and may reduce the valuation allowance if and/or when the Company has taxable income from its U.S. operations. U.S. deferred tax assets increased $726,000 during 2007. The valuation allowance increased $723,000 in order to maintain our fully reserved position. The net deferred tax liability of $55,000 is related to temporary differences on the depreciation of property and equipment utilized by Rock of Ages Canada.

 

 

xx


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

As of December 31, 2007, the Company has U.S. federal net operating loss carry-forwards of approximately $19,175,000 which will be available to offset future taxable income. If not used, these carry-forwards will expire in 2024 through 2027. The use of our federal net operating loss carry-forwards may be restricted if there is a change in control of the Company as defined by IRS Code Section 382.

 

Deferred taxes have, historically, not been provided on certain undistributed earnings of the Company's wholly owned Canadian subsidiary since the Company can control the distribution of such earnings and has determined such earnings will be reinvested indefinitely. Additional taxes could be due if these earnings were distributed. During 2007, the Company received a $3,000,000 cash distribution from the Canadian subsidiary. No incremental U.S. taxes were due on this distribution.

 

The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes", ("FIN 48") effective January 1, 2007. FIN 48 creates a single model to address accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions and requires application of a "more likely than not" threshold to the recognition and derecognition of income tax positions. It also provides guidance on classification, interest and penalties and interim period accounting. The Company recorded no unrecognized tax benefits or liabilities as a result of adopting FIN 48 and accordingly we recorded no accrued interest or penalties. We do not have any accrued interest or penalties at December 31, 2007 but if they are incurred in the future, interest would be recognized as interest income or expense and penalties would be included in Selling General and Administrative expenses. We do not anticipate a material change in our tax positions within the next twelve months. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003 or Canadian tax authorities for years before 2002.

 

(9)

PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS

The Company has a qualified defined benefit pension plan for eligible Vermont based non-union employees. The plan is noncontributory and provides benefits based upon a formula calculated by reference to length of service and final average earnings.

   

The Company has entered into nonqualified salary continuation agreements with certain officers and former executives. These agreements provide for supplemental pension benefits to be paid beginning at age 55 and continuing through the life of the retired employee and his surviving spouse.

   

The Company provides other post-employment benefits. Post-employment health care is provided to executive officers who retire at age 55 or older and their spouses, and to a closed group of retirees selected by the Company. The form and type of benefit is the same coverage that is in effect for active employees, and the retiree pays his portion of the premium for such coverage.  Generally benefits cease at age 65. The Company provides post-employment life insurance for all Vermont-based employees; the coverage is $8,000.

   

The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 effective December 31, 2006. SFAS No.158 requires an employer to recognize the funded status of each of its defined pension and post-employment benefit plans as a net asset or liability in its statement of financial position with an offsetting amount in accumulated other comprehensive income, and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which changes occur through comprehensive income. Following the adoption of SFAS No. 158, additional minimum pension liabilities ("AML") and related intangible assets are no longer recognized. The provisions of SFAS No. 158 are to be applied on a prospective basis; therefore, prior periods presented are not restated. The adoption of SFAS No. 158 resulted in a reduction of $409,400 in existing prepaid pension costs and intangible assets, the recognition of $3,852,362 in accrued pension and post-employment liabilities, and a charge of $4,261,762 to accumulated other comprehensive loss.

   

The following tables set forth actuarial information, plan asset data, funded status and amounts recognized in the balance sheet for the Company's defined benefit pension plan, salary continuation plan and other post-employment benefits. The Company uses a measurement date of December 31 for these plans.

 

 


xxi


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

NON-UNION
PENSION BENEFITS

SALARY
CONTINUATION BENEFITS

 

OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT

 BENEFITS

2007

2006

2007

2006

2007

2006

CHANGE IN  BENEFIT OBLIGATION:

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

$

25,787,563

$

25,689,191

$

5,801,758

$

6,043,535

$

2,179,955

$

2,258,521

Service cost

514,984

516,335

-

-

22,050

23,478

Interest cost

1,444,978

1,369,346

314,223

311,148

121,538

115,722

Actuarial (gain)/ loss

(1,589,573

(523,870

(189,175

(117,844

(468,239

(45,261

Benefits paid

(1,300,748

)

(1,263,439

)

(443,388

)

(435,081

)

(155,279

 )

(172,505

 )

Benefit obligation at end of year

$

24,857,204

$

25,787,563

$

5,483,418

$

5,801,758

$

1,700,025

$

2,179,955

CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS:

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

$

20,241,955

$

19,125,391

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Actual return on plan assets   1,482,190     1,610,892     -     -     -    

-

 

Employer contribution

800,922

826,875

443,388

435,081

183,929

172,505

Expenses

(35,396

)

(57,764

)

-

-

-

Benefits paid

(1,300,748

)

(1,263,439

)

(443,388

)

(435,081

)

(183,929

(172,505

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

$

21,188,923

$

20,241,955

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Funded status

$

(3,668,281

$

(5,545,608

$

(5,483,418

 )

$

(5,801,758

 )

$

(1,700,025

 )

$

(2,179,955

 )

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consist of:

Before the adoption of SFAS 158

Accrued benefit liability

$

(2,841,056

$

(5,801,758

 )

$

(1,030,639

Intangible asset

407,894

1,506

-

Accumulated other comprehensive loss      

3,090,185

1,659,021

-

Net amount recognized

$

657,023

$

(4,141,231

$

(1,030,639

After the adoption of SFAS 158

Accrued benefit liability

 

 

 

(5,545,608

)

 

 

 

(5,800,252

)

 

 

 

(2,179,955

)

Net amount recognized

 

 

 

(5,545,608

)

   

 

(5,800,252

)

 

 

 

(2,179,955

)

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss consist of:

Net actuarial loss

$

4,068,065

5,794,737

$

1,390,249

1,659,021

$

241,983

560,636

Prior service cost

267,371

407,894

-

-

335,519

146,730

Unrecognized transition obligation

-

-

-

-

29,685

441,950

Net amount recognized

$

4,335,436

6,202,631

$

1,390,249

1,659,021

$

607,187

1,149,316

                           

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS AS OF DECEMBER 31:

Discount rate

6.30%

5.60%

6.30%

5.60%

6.30%

5.60%

Expected return on plan assets

8.00%

8.00%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rate of compensation increase

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

N/A

N/A

 

 

xxii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

Change due to the Additional Minimum Liability and adoption of SFAS No.158 at December 31, 2006

Balance prior to AML & SFAS No.158

AML Adjustments

SFAS No.158 Adjustments

Balance After AML & SFAS No.158 Adjustments

                 

Non-Union Pension Benefits

Intangible assets

$

548,413

$

(140,519)

$

(407,894)

$

-

Accrued benefit liability

(3,549,492)

708,436

(2,704,552)

(5,545,608)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

3,620,164

(529,979)

3,112,446

6,202,631

                 
                 

Other Post-Employment Benefits

Accrued benefit liability

$

(1,045,524)

$

14,885

$

(1,149,316)

$

(2,179,955)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

-

-

1,149,316

1,149,316

                 
                 

Other Post-Employment Benefits

Accrued benefit liability

$

(1,045,524)

$

14,885

$

(1,149,316)

$

(2,179,955)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

-

-

1,149,316

1,149,316

 

In 2007 we increased the discount rate used to determine our liability in the pension plans from 5.6% to 6.3% based on a bond matching model which uses data on individual high-quality corporate bonds and the timing and amount of the future benefit payments in our plan to develop a weighted discount rate specific to our plan.

 

For measurement purposes, the annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed to be 9.5% for 2007, 8% for 2008, 7% for 2009, 6% for 2010 and 5% for 2011 and thereafter. Assumed health care trends do not have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plan.

 

The following table sets forth the components of the net periodic benefit cost recognized in the statement of operations for the Company's defined benefit pension plan, salary continuation plan and other post-employment benefits for 2007 and 2006.

 

 

NON-UNION

SALARY

OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT

PENSION BENEFITS

CONTINUATION BENEFITS

BENEFITS

2007

2006

2007

2006

2007

2006

COMPONENTS OF NET
PERIODIC BENEFIT COST:

    Service cost

$

514,984

$

516,334

$

-

$

-

$

22,050

$

23,478

    Interest cost

1,444,978

1,369,346

314,223

311,148

121,538

115,722

    Expected return on plan assets

(1,601,894

)

(1,522,195

)

-

-

-

-

    Amortization of prior
    service cost

140,523

140,523

1,506

24,263

26,749

10,046

    Amortization of   transition obligation

-

-

-

-

63,136

63,136

    Recognized net actuarial loss

292,199

284,933

79,597

87,864

12,655

23,811

Net periodic benefit cost

$

790,790

$

788,941

$

395,326

$

423,275

$

246,128

$

236,193

                               
                               

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS USED TO DETERMINE NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST FOR YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31:

Discount rate

5.60%

5.47%

5.60%

5.47%

5.60%

5.47%

Expected return on plan assets

8.00%

8.00%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rate of compensation increase

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

3.00%

             
             

Amounts expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit costs in 2008

Non-Union Pension

 

Salary Continuation

 

Other Post-Employment

Service cost

$

315,204

$

-

$

6,111

Interest cost

1,508,876

327,280

108,103

Expected return on plan assets

(1,681,796)

-

-

Net amortization

246,044

57,417

42,049

Total pension expense

$

388,328

$

384,697

$

156,263


 

xxiii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

Plan Assets

The fair value of plan assets for the defined benefit pension plan as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $21.2 and $20.2 million, respectively. The following table sets forth the actual asset allocation for the plan assets:

 

2007

 

2006

 

Target Range

Equities

48%

52%

34% - 64%

Fixed income

51%

46%

25% - 45%

Cash equivalent

1%

2%

0 - 5%

 

The Company invests equity holdings primarily in mutual funds which are diversified among the spectrum of value and growth, large, medium and small cap, domestic and foreign securities, as appropriate, to achieve the objective of a balanced portfolio, which optimizes the expected returns and volatility in the various asset classes. In general, the majority of the equity investments are large cap domestic funds.

  

Fixed income holdings are in the form of mutual funds that hold a combination of short-duration, investment-grade fixed-income securities, inflation-indexed bonds of varying maturities issued by the U.S. and non-U.S. governments, and a diversified selection of investment-grade, fixed income securities, including corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities, U.S. government securities and U.S. dollar denomination bonds of foreign issuers.

Cash equivalents are held in money market funds.

 

The Company prohibits certain transactions in its plan including, but not limited to: short sales, commodities, transactions on margin, letter stock, unregistered or restricted stock, private placements, and derivative securities.

  

The Company determines its investment strategies based on the composition of the beneficiaries in its defined benefit plan and the relative time horizons that those beneficiaries receive payouts from the plan. In addition, the Company receives advice from our actuaries and plan administrator regarding market conditions, which, taken together with the characteristics of the plan, result in the investment strategy.

  

To develop the Company's expected long-term rate of return assumption on plan assets, the Company uses long-term historical return information for the targeted asset mix. Adjustments are made to the expected long-term rate of return assumption when deemed necessary based upon revised expectations of future investment performance of the overall capital markets.

   

Contributions 

  

The Company was not required to make a contribution to the defined benefit pension plan in 2007. However, we contributed $800,000 to this plan during 2007. The Company expects to contribute $1,300,000 to this plan in 2008.  In August 2006, the Pension Protection Act was signed into law. Among other things, the Act is aimed at strengthening pension plans by requiring most pension plans to become fully funded over a seven-year period.  The Company is required to fully fund our pension plan by December 31, 2014. We will continue this process by contributing an additional $550,000 in 2008, which is included in the amount given above for 2008 contributions.

 

Future Benefit Payments

 
Estimated future benefit payments are as follows:

Year Ending December 31,

NON-UNION
PENSION BENEFITS

SALARY
CONTINUATION BENEFITS

OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

2008

1,345,639

$

576,982

125,234

2009

1,343,173

535,194

134,241

2010

1,457,008

534,465

141,342

2011

1,484,965

533,572

150,350

2012

1,514,123

524,430

150,449

2013-2017

8,224,788

2,254,459

830,532

 

xxiv


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

UNION PENSION BENEFITS

   

The Company's Vermont base d union employees are participants in the Steelworkers Pension Trust. The Company contributes amounts as required by the union contract. The amounts recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations were $528,537 and $503,728 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

   

OTHER SALARY CONTINUATION BENEFITS  

  

In addition to the benefits available under its salary continuation plan disclosed above, the Company has an agreement with a certain employee, a former stockholder of an acquired company.  The present value of the future payments under this agreement was $373,080 and $355,869 as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.  Total annual payments of $84,000 begin in February 2008 and continue through February 2012.

The Company's Canadian subsidiary has deferred compensation agreements with former employees. The present value of the future payments under these agreements was $132,747 and $130,755 as of December 31, 2007 and 2006. Total annual payments of $30,040 begin and end at various dates through 2022.

   

401(k) BENEFITS  

   

The Company maintains a 401(k) plan for all eligible, U.S. employees. Employees are eligible to join on the first day of the quarter following their first full year of service. The Company makes matching contributions equal to a percentage of the employee's deferrals. The Company's contributions to the 401(k) plan, including amounts for employees of the former retail business, were $267,498 and $288,226 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

The Company's Canadian subsidiary sponsors a retirement plan for all of its salaried, non-union employees and contributes 13% of each participant's compensation to this plan. The investments in the account are self-directed by each participant with a range of investment options. Rock of Ages Canada may, at its discretion, make an additional annual contribution to a participant's account, up to a maximum aggregate amount of $20,000 and $19,000 CDN per year in 2007 and 2006, respectively (including amounts previously contributed during the year). The Company's contributions to this plan were $162,185 and $159,214 in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

Canadian Supplemental Retirement Plan

 
Effective in 2007 Rock of Ages Canada established a supplemental retirement plan for its President ("Canadian Supplemental Plan"). The Canadian Supplemental Plan is funded as a retirement compensation arrangement as defined in the Canadian Income Tax Act.  We made an initial contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to $106,693, which was the amount accrued from prior years under an unfunded supplemental deferral account.  Each year, Rock of Ages Canada may make a contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to 13% of the President's base salary, less any amounts paid to the Basic Canadian Retirement Plan on his behalf.  For 2007, we made a contribution to the Canadian Supplemental Plan equal to $13,900.  We may make additional contributions to the Canadian Supplemental Retirement Plan at our discretion.
 

(10)

STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION

   
  On June 22, 2005, the stockholders approved the Rock of Ages Corporation 2005 Stock Plan (the "2005 Plan"). The 2005 Plan permits awards of stock options (including both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options) and restricted stock. A maximum of 550,000 shares of Class A common stock may be issued under the 2005 Plan. The 2005 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee, which has the authority to determine the recipients of awards under the 2005 Plan and, subject to the 2005 Plan, the terms and conditions of such awards. The 2005 Plan replaces the Rock of Ages Corporation 1994 Stock Plan (the "1994 Plan") which expired in November 2004. Although grants made under the 1994 Plan prior to its expiration remain outstanding, no further grants may be made under the 1994 Plan.
   
  Under the terms of the 2005 Plan, 1,500,000 options were reserved for issuance to key employees and directors to purchase equivalent shares of common stock. The options granted in 2002 and 2007 have a 10 year term and vest at 20% per year after the first year and options granted in 2004 have a four year term and vest at 33% per year.

 

 

xxv


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company accelerated the vesting of all unvested stock options issued prior to December 31, 2005 previously awarded to officers, directors and employees. The primary purpose of accelerating the vesting of these options was to reduce the Company's future reported compensation expense upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123R in 2006. As a result, options to purchase approximately 333,600 shares of Class A common stock which would have been vested over the next 48 months became immediately exercisable. Restrictions were imposed on any shares received through the exercise of accelerated options that prevented the sale of any of these shares prior to the original vesting date of the option.

   

The following tables set forth stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 and information on outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2007:

 

 

NUMBER
OF OPTIONS

WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
EXERCISE PRICE

Outstanding, December 31, 2005

528,000

$

6.51

   Granted

-

-

   Exercised

-

-

   Surrendered

(257,000

6.96

Outstanding, December 31, 2006

271,000

$

6.08

   Granted

25,000

5.93

   Exercised

(16,667

6.02

   Surrendered

(83,333

6.18

Outstanding, December 31, 2007

196,000

$

6.11

Exercisable, December 31, 2007

171,000

$

6.14

Weighted average remaining contractual life

4.6 years

 
 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE

OPTIONS EXERCISABLE

EXERCISE PRICE

NUMBER OF
OPTIONS
OUTSTANDING

EXERCISE PRICE

 

REMAINING CONTRACTURAL LIFE

NUMBER

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXERCISE PRICE

$

5.98

159,000

$

5.98

4.1 Years

159,000

$

5.98

$

8.21

 12,000

$

8.21

0.6 Years

 12,000

$

8.21

$

5.93

 25,000

$

5.93

9.6 Years

   

196,000

171,000

 

The fair value of each options grant is estimated on the date of the grant. The per share weighted average fair value of stock options granted during 2007 (there were no options granted in 2006) was $2.91 on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 4.6%, dividend yield of 0.00%; expected volatility of 41.08%; expected life of 6.5 years and contractual term of ten (10) years. The fair value of stock options awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 are amortized on a straight line basis over the requisite service periods of the award, which are generally the vesting period. Because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion of management, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single value of its options and may not be representative of the future stock price of the Company. 

 

 

xxvi


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

The Company selected the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes pricing model using the following criteria:

  • Risk-free interest rate - The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on implied yield available on a U.S. Treasury note with a maturity term equal to or approximating the expected term of the underlying award.

  • Dividend yield - the Company does not intend to pay dividends on its common stock for the foreseeable future and, accordingly, uses a dividend yield of zero.

  • Volatility - the expected volatility of the Company's shares was estimated based upon the historical volatility of the Company's share price with consideration given to the expected life of the award.

  • Expected life - The average expected term was determined by the "SEC shortcut approach", as described in SAB 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments", which is the mid-point between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term.

   

As of December 31, 2007 the total unrecognized compensation cost related to the stock options was $67,000, which is expected to be amortized over the next 4.5 years.

   

During 2007 and 2006 the average market value was less than the current strike price of all vested options, therefore for vested options during 2007 and 2006 there was no intrinsic value. For options exercised during 2007 the intrinsic value of those options was $4,200. No options were exercised during 2006.

   

(11)

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   

The Company is related through common ownership with several companies. Kurt M. Swenson, the Company's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and his brother Kevin C. Swenson, each own approximately 31% of Swenson Granite LLC ("Swenson LLC"). Certain other officers and directors of the Company collectively own approximately 9% of Swenson LLC. Kurt M. Swenson serves as a non-officer Chairman of the Board of Swenson LLC, but has no involvement with its day-to-day operations. Robert Pope, a holder of more than 5% of the Class B Common Stock of the Company, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Swenson LLC, and including shares owned by his wife and children, owns 12% of Swenson LLC. Neither Kurt M. Swenson nor any other officer or director of the Company, receives salary, bonus, expenses or other compensation from Swenson LLC, except for any pro rata share of earnings attributable to their ownership interest in Swenson LLC. Swenson LLC owns two granite quarries, one in Concord, New Hampshire and another in Woodbury, Vermont. Both have been owned by Swenson LLC (or its predecessor Swenson Granite) for more than 40 years. Because of the proximity of the Woodbury quarry to Barre, Vermont, the Company provides certain maintenance services and parts to the Woodbury quarry and is reimbursed for the cost of such services. The Company also purchases blocks from the Swenson's Concord quarry and other products from Swenson LLC at market prices. Swenson LLC also purchases granite blocks and slabs from the Company. 

   

VIKA, a quarry company in which we have held a 1/3 equity interest since 2002, experienced continuing operational difficulties in 2007 leading to reductions in both the production and sale of Galactic Blue granite blocks. During the year, the Company had advanced an additional $145,000 to VIKA but at the end of the fourth quarter of 2007 decided that it would no longer advance any additional funds. At the same time, the Company began to negotiate an arrangement with the other owners of VIKA to have its advances of approximately $975,000 repaid. This arrangement, which calls for separate repayment schedules for advances in the form of notes and advances for future inventory purchases, has not yet been finalized by the parties.

   

In connection with our assessment of our investment in VIKA, the Company also analyzed VIKA's current financial condition and prospects for the foreseeable future. In addition, senior management made a site visit to the Ukraine in late February 2008. Based on our analysis of financial data provided by VIKA, the decision to no longer fund VIKA's cash needs, limited access to third party funding by VIKA and the results of the recent site visit, including discussions with local management, the Company determined that its investment in VIKA of $386,000 had experienced an impairment in value that was other than temporary. Based on that assessment, the Company also concluded that its advances to VIKA should be fully reserved as of December 31, 2007. Accordingly, a charge of $1,361,000 was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2007 and is separately presented in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

 

xxvii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

The transactions with related parties, included in the consolidated statements of operations, are as follows for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006:
 

2007

2006

Sales to Swenson LLC

$

22,796

$

7,852

Purchases from Swenson LLC

4,415

4,505

Purchases from VIKA, Ltd.

251,475

238,749

   Total purchases from related parties

255,890

243,254

 

 

Amounts due from/(to) related parties as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:
 

2007

2006

Due from Swenson LLC

$

6,558

$

2,455

Due from Rock of Ages Asia

0

21,223

Due from VIKA, Ltd., net of reserve

0

829,651

$

6,558

$

853,329

 

 

Richard C. Kimball has been a director of the Company since 1986, and Vice Chairman since 1993. From 1993 to January 2001, he was Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer/Memorials Division and from January 2001 to December 2004, he was Chief Strategic and Marketing Officer of the Company.  Mr. Kimball retired as an employee of the Company on December 31, 2004 and served as a consultant to the Company in 2005 and 2006.  He was paid $60,000 in 2006 for his consulting services.

 

   

(12)

UNAUDITED QUARTERLY SUMMARY INFORMATION

   

The following is a summary of unaudited quarterly summary information for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands, except per share data):

   
                       

NET
REVENUES

GROSS PROFIT

 

NET INCOME
(LOSS)

NET INCOME
(LOSS)
PER SHARE -

BASIC AND DILUTED

2007 Quarters:

   First

$

7,947

$

(378

)

$

(6,552

)

$

(0.89

)

   Second

16,450

5,292

3,942

0.53

   Third

13,357

4,672

1,541

0.21

   Fourth (1)(3)

17,792

5,034

(5,487

(0.73

      Total

$

55,546

$

14,620

$

(6,556

)

$

(0.88

)

2006 Quarters:

   First

$

7,676

$

(28

)

$

(7,048

)

$

(0.95

)

   Second

  

15,074

4,125

(307

)

(0.04

)

   Third

12,676

3,391

(111

)

(0.01

)

   Fourth (2)

14,731

4,337

2,101

0.27

      Total

$

50,157

$

11,825

$

(5,365

)

$

(0.73

)

 

 

xxviii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

NOTE: The Company has historically experienced certain seasonal patterns, primarily due to weather conditions affecting operations in Vermont and Canada and the setting of memorials in cemeteries located in northern regions.

 

(1)

The retail division was classified as a discontinued operation in December 2007 and, accordingly, the revenue and gross profits reported in the tables above for both 2006 and 2007 have been adjusted to reflect such classification.   Based on the terms of this division's January 2008 sale,  an impairment charge of $5,908,000 was recognized in the fourth quarter.   (See note 15 for the impact on 2006 results.)

 

(2)

In December 2006, the Company completed the sale of the Kershaw quarries. A gain of $614,000 was recognized on the transaction. The Kershaw quarries were classified as a discontinued operation in 2006.  (See note 15 for the impact on 2006 results).

 

(3)

VIKA, a quarry company in which we have held a 1/3 equity interest since 2002, experienced continuing operational difficulties in 2007 leading to reductions in both the production and sale of Galactic Blue granite blocks. Based on our analysis the Company determined that its investment in VIKA of $386,000 had experienced an impairment in value that was other than temporary and concluded that its advances to VIKA should be fully reserved as of December 31, 2007. Accordingly, a charge of $1,361,000 was recorded in the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

(13)

COMMON STOCK

 

 

The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Class A and Class B. The shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock differ with respect to voting rights and certain conversion rights, as described below:

 

 

Voting Rights - Each share of Class A common stock entitles the holder to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote of the Company's stockholders and each share of Class B common stock entitles the holder to ten votes on each such matter, in each case including the election of directors. Neither the Class A common stock nor the Class B common stock has cumulative voting rights.

 

 

Conversion - Class A common stock has no conversion rights. Class B common stock is convertible into Class A common stock, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder on the basis of one share of Class A common stock for each share of Class B common stock converted. Each share of Class B common stock will also automatically convert into one share of Class A common stock upon transfer to any person or entity other than a Permitted Transferee, as defined in the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

 

(14)

SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

 

The Company is organized based on the products and services it offers. Until the time of the sale of the retail division in January 2008, Rock of Ages had three business segments:  quarry, manufacturing and retail. As of December 31, 2007 the retail division was classified as a discontinued operation due to the vote by the Board of Directors in December, 2007 instructing management to enter into negotiations with PKDM for the sale of this division. Under this organizational structure, the Company currently operates in two segments: quarry and manufacturing.

 

 

The quarry segment extracts granite from the ground and sells it to the manufacturing segment and to outside manufacturers, as well as to distributors in Europe and China.  There were two quarry customers that represented approximately 32.8% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2007 and one customer that represented approximately 12.8% at December 31, 2006.  These receivables were backed by irrevocable letters of credit.

 

 

The manufacturing segment's principal product is granite memorials and mausoleums used primarily in cemeteries and, to a lesser extent, specialized granite products for industrial applications.

 

 

The other segment includes unallocated corporate overhead, and the impairment of the note receivable.

 

 

Inter-segment revenues are accounted for as if the sales were to third parties.

 

 

The following tables present segment data as of or for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands):

 

 

xxix


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

 

QUARRY

 

 

MANUFACTURING

 

 

OTHER

 

 

TOTAL

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

$

31,784

$

33,717

$

-

$

65,501

Inter-segment net revenues

2,491

7,464

-

9,955

Net revenues

29,293

26,253

-

55,546

Total gross profit

7,056

7,673

-

14,729

Inter-segment gross profit

653

(544

-

(109

Gross profit

6,403

8,217

-

14,620

Selling, general and
   administrative expenses

3,061

4,214

5,187

12,462

Insurance recovery

(212)

-

-

(212

)

Impairment of long-term assets

1,361

-

-

1,361

Foreign exchange loss

-

-

120

120

Other income, net

-

-

(159

)

(159

)

Income (loss) from operations

$

2,192

$

4,003

$

(5,148

$

1,047

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

$

29,257

$

32,123

$

-

$

61,380

Inter-segment net revenues

3,169

8,054

-

11,223

Net revenues

26,088

24,069

-

50,157

Total gross profit

6,031

5,954

-

11,985

Inter-segment gross profit

705

(545

-

(160

Gross profit

5,326

6,499

-

11,825

Selling, general and
   administrative expenses

3,138

4,106

5,007

12,251

Insurance recovery

(100

)

-

-

(100

Impairment of note receivable

-

-

100

100

Foreign exchange loss

-

-

28

28

Other Income, net

-

-

(79

)

(79)

Income (loss) from operations

$

2,288

$

2,393

$

(5,056

$

(375)

 

Total Assets by Segment 

  QUARRY MANUFACTURING

DISCONTINUED

OPERATIONS

OTHER TOTAL
           
2007 $43,496 $19,399 $14,266 $7,484 $84,644
           
2006 $43,497 $20,331 $22,233 $8,327 $94,388

 

 

xxx


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 

Capital Expenditures, Amortization, Depletion and Depreciation by Segment 

2007

 

QUARRY

 

MANUFACTURING

 

DISCONTINUED

OPERATIONS

 

OTHER

 

TOTAL

Capital expenditures

$

919

$

220

$

115

$

25

$

1,279

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

1,416

978

1,025

311

3,730

2006

 

                 

Capital expenditures

$

459

$

602

$

(104)

$

90

$

1,047

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

1,577

1,048

1,101

334

4,060

 

 

Net revenues by geographic area, attributed to countries based on where the product is shipped, for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

         

2007

2006

Net revenues:

   China

$

10,748

$

8,831

   Italy

974

1,017

   Other foreign countries (excluding Canada)

183

114

     

11,905

9,962

   United States and Canada

43,641

40,195

      Total net revenues

$

55,546

$

50,157

 

Property, plant and equipment by geographic area as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

             

 

2007

2006

 

 

Property, plant and equipment:

 

 

   United States

$

28,560

$

29,571

 

 

   Canada

3,226

3,128

 

 

          Total property, plant and equipment

$

31,786

$

32,697

 

 

 

   
   

 (15)

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

In June 2006, the Company decided to sell the Kershaw quarries in South Carolina. This decision represented a disposal of long-lived assets under SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." Accordingly, results of this quarry were classified as discontinued operations. In December 2006, the Company completed the sale for $900,000 in cash. A gain of $614,000 was recognized on the completion of the transaction. For business reporting purposes, the Kershaw quarries were previously classified in the Quarry segment.

   

During 2006, the Company began to consider strategic alternatives with respect to its retail division and on December 7, 2007 the Board of Directors instructed management to enter into negotiations with PKDM, a company owned by Richard M. Urbach, the President and Chief Operating Officer of the retail division, and James Barnes, the financial manager of the retail division, to sell this division. Negotiations were completed and the sale of the retail division closed on January 17, 2008. The Company evaluated its plan to sell its retail division in accordance with SFAS No. 144, which requires that long-lived assets be classified as held for sale only when certain criteria are met.  The Company has classified the division's assets and liabilities as "held for sale" as it had met these criteria as of December 31, 2007, which include: management's commitment to a plan to sell the assets; the availability of the assets for immediate sale in their present condition; an active program to locate buyers and other actions to sell the assets has been initiated; the sale of the assets is probable and their transfer is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year; the assets are being marked at reasonable prices in relation to their fair value; and the unlikelihood that significant changes will be made to the plan to sell the assets. 

 

 

xxxi


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2007 and 2006

 

 
The Company also determined that the retail division met the definition of a "component of an entity" and has been accounted for as a discontinued operation under SFAS No. 144.  The results of operations for this division have been classified as discontinued operations in all periods presented.  The income (loss) from operations for the retail division was approximately $700,000 and ($3,130,000) for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, including a restructuring charge of $1,685,000 in 2006 and allocated interest expense of $674,000 and $577,000 in 2007 and 2006 respectively.
 

Operating results of the Kershaw quarry and the retail division for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

2007

2006

 

Kershaw Quarry

 

Net sales

$

-

$

459

Gross profit

-

2

Income from operations

-

2

Gain on sale of quarry

614

   Net income

$

-

$

616

Retail Division

Net sales

     $

29,635

$

30,807

Cost of goods sold

13,113

14,611

Gross profit

16,522

16,196

Selling, general and administrative expenses

15,164

17,066

Restructuring charge

-

1,685

Income (loss) from operations

1,358

(2,555)

Impairment charge

(5,908)

-

Interest allocated

(674)

(577)

   Net loss

$

(5,224)

$

(3,132)

 
The assets and liabilities of the retail division were as follows at December 31, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands)
 

Retail Division

Assets:

Cash

$

1,007

$

945

Accounts receivable, net

1,570

2,059

Inventory

5,009

5,124

Other current assets

270

388

Property, plant and equipment (net)

12,288

13,564

Other long-term assets

30

153

Asset impairment

(5,908)

-

          Total assets

$

14,266

$

22,233

Liabilities:

Accounts payable

201

376

Accrued expenses

545

1,125

Customer deposits

6,002

5,485

          Total liabilities

$

6,748

$

6,986

 

 

xxxii


 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves

Years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006

(In Thousands)

 

 

COLUMN A

 

COLUMN B

 

COLUMN C

 

COLUMN D

 

COLUMN E

 

 

 

 

ADDITIONS

 

 

 

 

DESCRIPTION

 

BALANCE AT
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD

 

DECREASE
DUE TO
DISPOSITIONS

 

CHARGED TO
COSTS AND
EXPENSES

 

DEDUCTIONS (1)

 

BALANCE AT END
OF PERIOD

Allowances for doubtful accounts

2007

$

162

$

-

$

(13)

$

17

$

132

2006 (2)

247

$

-

$

93

$

178

$

162

 

(1)  Deductions consist of accounts receivable written off as uncollectible.

   
  (2) Amounts revised to remove the impact of discontinued operations.

 

 

xxxiii


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION

 

By: /s/ Kurt M. Swenson                                
      Kurt M. Swenson
      Chief Executive Officer and
      Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

Date: March 31 , 2008

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated as of March 31, 2008.

 

SIGNATURE

TITLE

/s/Kurt M. Swenson

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer)

Kurt M. Swenson

     

/s/ Laura Plude

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Laura A. Plude

     

/s/Richard C. Kimball

Director

Richard C. Kimball

/s/James L. Fox

Director

James L. Fox

/s/ Pamela G. Sheiffer

Director

Pamela G. Sheiffer

/s/Charles M. Waite

Director

Charles M. Waite

/s/Frederick E. Webster Jr.

Director

Frederick E. Webster Jr.

 

 

49

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

DESCRIPTION

3.1

Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

3.2

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company (as amended through April 6, 1999) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2007)

   

4.

Specimen Certificate representing the Class A Common Stock (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.1*

First Amendment and Restatement of Rock of Ages Corporation Key Employees Deferred Salary Plan dated April 6, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.2*

Rock of Ages 2005 Stock Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 23, 2005)

   

10.3*

Employment Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997) 

   

10.4*

Employment Agreement of Douglas S. Goldsmith dated May 25, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2006)

   

10.5*

Employment Agreement of Michael B. Tule dated May 25, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2006)

   

10.6*

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson dated April 20, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

10.7*

Amendment to Salary Continuation Agreement of Kurt M. Swenson dated April 20, 2006 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.8*

Retirement Agreement - Jon M. Gregory dated August 25, 2005 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2005 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 15, 2005)

   

10.9*

Severance Agreement and General Release dated May 22, 2006 between Rudolph R. Wrabel and the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2006)

   

10.10*

Severance Agreement and General Release dated May 22, 2006 between Caryn A. Crump and the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2006)

 

 

50


 

10.11*

Form of Salary Continuation Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.12

Form of Collective Bargaining Agreement dated as of April 29, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and the Granite Cutter's Association (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.13

Form of Side Letter Agreement dated April 29, 2006 by and between the Granite Cutter's Association and Rock of Ages Corporation  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2006)

   

10.14

Form of Collective Bargaining Agreement dated as of April 29, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and the Granite Cutter's Association  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.15

Form of Side Letter Agreement dated April 29, 2006 by and between the Granite Cutter's Association and Rock of Ages Corporation  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.124to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.16

Credit Facility dated as of June 25, 1997 between Royal Bank of Canada and Rock of Ages Canada, Inc., Rock of Ages Quarries Inc. and Rock of Ages Canada Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33685) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 1997 and declared effective on October 20, 1997)

   

10.17

Twelfth Amendment and Consent to Financing Agreement dated as of October 30, 2006, by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit and Rock of Ages Corporation, Rock of Ages Kentucky Cemeteries, LLC, Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corporation, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc. and Sioux Falls Monument Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 1, 2006)

   

10.18

Thirteenth Amendment and Consent to Financing Agreement dated as of March 29, 2007, by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit and Rock of Ages Corporation, Rock of Ages Kentucky Cemeteries, LLC, Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corporation, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc. and Sioux Falls Monument Company  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007)

   

10.19

Supply Agreement dated as of January 11, 2002 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2002)

   

10.20

Amendment to Supply Agreement dated as of January 1, 2004 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc.

   

10.21

Amendment No. 2 to Supply Agreement dated as of January 16, 2007 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation and Adams Granite Co., Inc.

 

 

51


 

 

10.22

Purchase and Sale Agreement and related exhibits dated July 28, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation, Carolina Quarries, Inc. and New England Stone Industries, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2006

   

10.23

Amendment No. 1 to Purchase and Sale Agreement and related exhibits dated October 19, 2006 by and between Rock of Ages Corporation, Carolina Quarries, Inc. and New England Stone Industries, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2006

   

10.24

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 17, 2008 by and between PKDM Holdings, Inc. and Rock of Ages Corporation. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 23, 2008)

   

10.25

Termination Agreement and General Release dated January 17, 2008 by and between Richard M. Urbach and the Company.

   

10.26

Authorized Retailer Supply and License Agreement dated as of January 17, 2008 by and between the Company, PKDM Holdings, Inc., North American Heritage Services, Inc., Keith Monument Company, LLC, and Sioux Falls Monument Co., LLC

   

10.27

Amended and Restated Financing Agreement  dated October 24, 2007 by and between The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc. and Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corp., Keith Monument Company, LLC, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc., Sioux Falls Monument Co., and the Company. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 25, 2007)

   

10.28

Letter from The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc. to Carolina Quarries, Inc., Pennsylvania Granite Corp., Keith Monument Company, LLC, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc., Sioux Falls Monument Co., and the Company consenting to sale of the Company's retail division.

   

10.29

Supplemental Retirement Plan for Donald Labonté dated as of January 1, 2007.

   

11.

Statement re: computation of per share earnings (incorporated herein by reference to Note (1)(n) of the Company's consolidated financial statements (filed herewith))

   

16

Letter re: Change in Principal Accountants (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 16.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 11, 2005)

   

21.

Subsidiaries of the Company

   

23.1

Consent of Grant Thornton LLP

   

31.1

Certification of CEO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

31.2

Certification of CFO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

                 

      *      This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

       !       Portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission  

               pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.

 

 

52


 

 

EX-10.25 2 exhibit10_25urbachterm.htm EXHIBIT 10.25 URBACH TERMINATION SEVERANCE AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE

EXHIBIT 10.25

January 17, 2008
 

Richard M. Urbach

106 Saddle Ridge Drive

Oakdale, PA  15071

 

RE:    TERMINATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE

 

Dear Rich:

 

This Termination Agreement and General Release sets forth the terms of our mutual agreement concerning your resignation from Rock of Ages Corporation, its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively, "Rock of Ages" or the "Company") in connection with your purchase of the retail operations of the Company on January 17, 2008.  Specifically, we agree as follows:

 
1.

You have resigned from employment on January 17, 2008 (the "Separation Date").   You will execute short form resignations resigning as President and Chief Operating Officer of the retail operations of the Company as necessary for inclusion in the Company's corporate records.

 
 2.

In consideration of the execution of this Termination Agreement and General Release and in recognition of your efforts during 2007 to bring the retail division of the Company to profitability, the Company agrees to pay you a performance bonus equal to $25,000.  No payment shall be made until you have executed this Agreement and the seven day revocation period set forth in paragraph 14 below has expired.

 
3.

Your group term life insurance, optional life insurance, disability insurance, retirement plan and all other fringe benefits not specifically provided for herein shall cease and terminate on the Separation Date. All Company contributions to your 401(k) account shall cease on the Separation Date; provided, however, you may remain in the plan according to its terms for as long as you wish and as long as your account balance remains over Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or you may withdraw or rollover your account balance at any time after the Separation Date in accordance with the provisions of the 401(k) Plan and in accordance with applicable law and regulations. A notice explaining your distribution options will be sent to your home.  Under current COBRA law you may have the right to remain on the Company's group health plan in accordance with COBRA.  A COBRA notice and election form will be sent to your home on a timely basis. 

 

4.

You have submitted all outstanding, unreimbursed, business expenses incurred on behalf of the Company prior to December 31, 2007.  You acknowledge and agree that no further reimbursement for expenses incurred in connection with your employment or under your employment agreement are due, including, but not limited to, any expenses incurred after December 31, 2007. 

                                   


 

 

5.

You have returned, or will immediately return, all Company property, whether confidential or not, without keeping copies or excerpts thereof, including, but not limited to, computers (including any passwords associated therewith), cell phones, printers, customer lists, samples, product information, financial information, price lists, marketing materials, keys, credit cards, telephone calling cards, technical data, research, blueprints, trade secrets information, and all confidential or proprietary information.  You may retain any property in your possession which is the property of Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc. or otherwise pertains to Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc.

 

6.

You understand and agree that you would not receive the money and benefits specified in this agreement except for your execution of this Termination Agreement and General Release and your agreement to fulfill the promises as described herein.

 

7.

You and Rock of Ages agree that the payment and benefits specified in paragraph 2 above includes any and all monies, including but not limited to wages, salary, severance and/or pay in lieu of notice that may be due to you as a result of your employment with Rock of Ages and/or the termination thereof.  You hereby specifically waive and relinquish any and all rights that you may have for severance and/or change in control payments set forth in the Employment Agreement between you and the Company dated September 15, 2004, as amended on May 24, 2006.

 

8.

In consideration of the covenants and payments set forth above, you voluntarily release and discharge Rock of Ages, its parent, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, officers, employees, agents, successors, and assigns, both individually and in their official capacities (hereinafter referred to collectively as "Rock of Ages") of and from any and all claims, charges, lawsuits, grievances or causes of action whatsoever, in law of equity, which you, your heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns may have against Rock of Ages.  This shall include any claim related to or arising out of your employment by Rock of Ages, the terms and conditions of said employment and the cessation of said employment, including but not limited to any alleged violation of the following:

 
  The National Labor Relations Act;
   Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964;
   
  Sections 1981 through 1988 of Title 42 of United States Code;
   
  The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;
   
  The Immigration Reform Control Act;
   
  The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990;

                                                                

2


 


           

  The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967;
   
  The False Claims Act;
   
  The Fair Labor Standards Act;
   
  The Occupational Safety and Health Act;
   
  The Family and Medical Leave Act;
   
  Any applicable state Employment Discrimination Law;
   
  Any applicable state Wage Payment and Wage and Hour Laws;
   
  Any applicable state whistleblower protection laws;
   
  Any other federal, state or local civil or human rights law or any other alleged violation of any local, state or federal law, regulation or ordinance;
   
  Any public policy, contract, tort, or common law; or
   
  Any allegation for costs, fees, or other expenses including attorneys' fees incurred in these matters.
   
9. You represent that you have not filed, or permitted to be filed on your behalf, any claim, lawsuit, grievance or cause of action against Rock of Ages, and that no claim, lawsuit, grievance or cause of action exists relating to your employment by Rock of Ages or the cessation of that employment.  With the exception of any action the law precludes you from waiving by agreement, you expressly covenant not to sue Rock of Ages for any damages you may claim to have suffered as a result of actions related to your employment with Rock of Ages and/or the termination thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent you from filing a charge or lawsuit challenging the validity of the waiver and release contained herein under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act.
   
10. This Agreement and General Release shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Vermont.  Should any provision of this Agreement be declared illegal or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction and cannot be modified to be enforceable, such provision shall immediately become null and void, leaving the remainder of this Agreement in full force and effect. 
   

         

3


 

 

11. You agree that you shall remain subject to the confidentiality  obligations set forth in section 8 of your employment agreement dated September 15, 2004.  You further agree not to disclose, either directly or indirectly, any information whatsoever regarding the existence or substance of this Termination Agreement and General Release. This includes, but is not limited to, members of the media, present or former employees of Rock of Ages and other members of the public, but does not include any person whom you choose to seek advice from or consult with regarding your consideration of and decision to execute this Termination Agreement and General Release.  You acknowledge that any breach of this section 11 shall cause irreparable harm to the Company.  Accordingly, in the event of any breach of this section 11, the Company shall have the right to terminate any payments due hereunder and shall further have the right to seek all additional relief, including damages, specific performance and injunctive relief.
   
12. You agree and understand that nothing contained in the Termination Agreement and General Release is an admission by Rock of Ages of any liability or unlawful conduct whatsoever.
   
13. This Termination Agreement and General Release may not be modified, altered or changed except upon express written consent by both parties.
   
14. You understand that you have twenty one (21) days from the date of receipt of the Agreement to consider whether or not to sign, and that this Agreement and General Release shall not become effective or enforceable until the expiration of seven (7) days following the date on which you first execute this Agreement. You understand that you have the right to revoke this Agreement and General Release at any time during such seven day period; provided that such revocation shall not be effective unless each of the following conditions has been met:
   
  (a) The revocation is made in writing addressed to Rock of Ages and includes the statement: "I hereby revoke my acceptance of the Agreement and General Release."
  (b) The written revocation is delivered by hand or sent by certified mail with a postmark dated before the end of the seven-day revocation period to Mr. Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman, President and CEO, Rock of Ages Corporation, 369 North State Street, Concord, New Hampshire 03301.
 
15.

This Termination Agreement and General Release sets forth the entire agreement between the parties hereto and fully supersedes any and all prior agreements or understandings, written or oral, between the parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof.

   

        

 

4


 

 

16.

The parties have read and fully considered the foregoing Termination Agreement and General Release.  By signing below, you hereby represent that the terms and implications of this Termination Agreement and General Release have been fully explained to you, that you have been afforded a reasonable opportunity to consider this Termination Agreement and General Release, and that you have carefully considered other alternatives to executing this Termination Agreement and General Release. Having elected to execute this Termination Agreement and General Release, to fulfill the promises set forth herein, and to receive the benefit of these promises, you now knowingly and voluntarily sign this Termination Agreement and General Release.

 
   
   
    Sincerely yours,
   
    ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION
   
    By:/s/  Kurt M. Swenson                       
    Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman/CEO
     
  AGREED AND ACCEPTED:  
     
  1/17/2008   /s/  Richard M. Urbach                          
  Dated Richard M. Urbach
 
 
 

You should discuss this document with your lawyer. You should thoroughly review and understand the effect of the Release before acting on it. Please take this Release home and consider it. This is an important legal document, By signing it, you give up your right to sue your employer. You have twenty-one (21) days to decide whether to sign it.  If you do not sign it within the twenty-one (21) days from the date you receive it, this agreement shall be considered withdrawn and its terms null and void.  If you sign it, you have seven (7) more days to revoke your acceptance of this Agreement and General Release. After expiration of this seven (7) day period, this Termination Agreement and General Release becomes effective and enforceable.

 
 

                                                                             

5



EX-10.26 3 supplylicense10_26agree.htm EXHIBIT 10.26 SUPPLY AND LICENSE AGREEMENT

EXHIBIT 10.26

 

AUTHORIZED RETAILER, SUPPLY, AND LICENSE AGREEMENT

 

This Authorized Retailer, Supply, and License Agreement ("Agreement") is made this ____ day of January, 2008, by and among ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation with its principal office located at 560 Graniteville Road, Graniteville, Vermont  05654 ("ROA" or "Supplier"); and PKDM HOLDINGS, INC., a Kentucky corporation with its principal office located at 1407 N. Dixie Highway, Elizabethtown, KY  42702,  (the "Parent"), North American Heritage Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its principal office located at 1407 N. Dixie Highway, Elizabethtown, KY  42702, ("NAHS"), KEITH MONUMENT COMPANY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal office located at 1407 N. Dixie Highway, Elizabethtown, KY  42702, ("Keith"), and SIOUX FALLS MONUMENT CO., INC. , a South Dakota corporation with its principal office located at 4901 West 12th Street, Sioux Falls, SD  57106 ("Sioux Falls") (Parent, NAHS, Keith, and Sioux Falls, are collectively referred to herein as "Retailer").

 

RECITAL:

 

WHEREAS, Supplier and Parent have entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 17, 2008 (the "Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which ROA has agreed to sell, and Parent has agreed to purchase, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of ROA's wholly owned direct subsidiary, Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc., now known as North American Heritage Services, Inc.;

 

WHEREAS, the Parent owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding capital stock of NAHS and NAHS owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Keith Monument Company, LLC ("Keith") and one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Sioux Falls Monument Co., Inc. ("Sioux Falls" and, together with NAHS and Keith, the "Retail Division");

 

WHEREAS, ROA designs, manufactures and sells granite memorials and monuments (collectively, "Memorials") and granite mausoleums, columbaria, civic memorials, niches, cemetery features and estate memorials (defined generally as memorials with a retail price to the end consumer of ***) (collectively, "Mausoleums");

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and as a condition to closing thereunder, Retailer has agreed to enter into a supply agreement with ROA for its requirements for Memorials; and

 

WHEREAS, Rock of Ages and Retailer believe it is in their mutual interests for Retailer to be appointed as an Authorized Retailer of ROA (a "Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer"), for ROA to supply all of Retailer's requirements for Rock of Ages® and other branded Memorials ("Branded Memorials" or "Branded Memorials Products"), for ROA to supply all of Retailer's requirements for Mausoleums (as limited in Section 3 below), and for ROA to grant Retailer a nonexclusive, limited license to use ROA's tradenames, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property during the term hereof, all upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

 


 

NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are herein acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

     

1.

Appointment.  ROA hereby appoints Retailer as a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer for the retail locations listed on Schedule 1 attached hereto, subject to the terms and conditions provided herein.

     

2.

Term.  The initial term of this Agreement shall be for five (5) years ("Initial Term"), commencing on the Closing Date (as that term is defined in the Purchase Agreement).  This Agreement shall automatically renew for an additional five (5) year term ("Renewal Term") unless either party provides written notice of its intention not to renew the Agreement at least six (6) months prior to the expiration of the Initial Term.

     

3.

Supply of Memorials - Retailer's Requirements.  During the Term (defined below) and any renewal term hereof, Retailer shall purchase, and ROA shall supply, all of Retailer's requirements for (i) Branded Memorials and (ii) Mausoleums.  Retailer shall not purchase any branded Memorials from any supplier other than ROA, unless ROA has given its prior written consent to such proposed purchase of Memorials by Retailer from another supplier; provided that Retailer may continue to sell Memorials under the brand name Golden Rule if Retailer, or ROA, does all the sandblasting of said Golden Rule brand.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Retailer may purchase so-called "doghouse" style side by side or over/under mausoleums fabricated of granite not quarried by Rock of Ages from other suppliers.  No consent given under this Section shall constitute a waiver of the requirements of this Section or a consent to any different or future transaction.

     

4.

Pricing.

a.

Prices shall be ROA's wholesale prices as in effect from time to time, ***.   All prices and terms are subject to change by ROA from time to time with thirty (30) days prior written notice.  The *** wholesale pricing provided in this section shall not be subject to change during the Initial Term hereof.

b.

Notwithstanding Section 4.a of this Agreement, pricing for any Mausoleums supplied by ROA shall be negotiated on a case-by-case basis.

5.

Shipping.  Products purchased by Retailer pursuant to this Agreement will be shipped, *** to the locations agreed upon by Retailer and ROA.

 

 

-ii -


 

 

 

 

6.

Territories and Exclusivity.

a.

Exclusive Territories.  Retailer acknowledges that its appointment as Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer hereunder is made on a nonexclusive basis.  Retailer further acknowledges that ROA has appointed other independent Authorized Retailers throughout North America whose territories may currently overlap with the Exclusive Territories described below.  ***  Nothing in this Agreement prevents Retailer from making a sale to a customer outside the Exclusive Territories, but ROA encourages its authorized retailers to refer customers outside its Exclusive Territories to the Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer responsible for that territory. ***.

       

b.

Exceptions for Mausoleums, Cemetery Features, Columbaria and Niches.  Notwithstanding Section 6.a of this Agreement and subject to Section 6.c of this Agreement, ROA may sell private mausoleums, columbaria, niches and cemetery features in the Exclusive Territories directly to funeral directors, cemeteries, memorial retailers or consumers.  ROA and the Retailer will (in accordance with Section 6.c) communicate and cooperate with regard to such sales in the Exclusive Territories so as to maximize the sales of ROA products in the Exclusive Territories depending on market conditions in the Exclusive Territories.

c.

Cooperation in Sale of Mausoleums, Cemetery Features, Columbaria and Niches.  ROA and Retailer agree that ROA has and will continue to promote the sale of private mausoleums, columbaria, niches and cemetery features (collectively the products) in cemetery, funeral director and memorial retailer trade magazines and at national and major regional cemetery and funeral home conventions. As a result, ROA receives many direct calls  for these products from cemeteries, funeral homes, memorial retailers and from consumers or their contractors, architects or other representatives with respect to sales of private mausoleums. With respect to sales leads for sales of these products to be set in the Exclusive Territories originally initiated by Retailer to ROA, ROA agrees to work solely in cooperation with Retailer to mutually close such sales. With respect to sales leads for sales of private mausoleums to be set in the Exclusive Territories initiated by persons or entities other than ROA *** ROA agrees that prior to giving any price to the buyer it will contact Retailer to provide knowledge of the project and background information. ROA and Retailer agree that this notification is to avoid loss of the sale to ROA and/or unintended embarrassment to either ROA or Retailer as a result of poor communication between them.  ***

 

 

 

-iii -


 

 

 

 

 

7.

Minimum Purchase.  .  Retailer and ROA  expect Retailer to purchase a minimum total of $3,500,000 (as adjusted in accordance with Section 9.b) of Branded Memorial Products and unbranded Memorials per calendar year from ROA, excluding any Mausoleums, ("Minimum Annual Purchase").  In the event that the Retailer fails to meet the Minimum Annual Purchase requirement in any year, the Retailer will, at its option, either add the shortfall to the Minimum Annual Purchase requirement for the following year (hereinafter a "Shortfall Roll Over") or pay to ROA an amount equal to the average gross profit ROA would have earned on the shortfall based on the actual average gross margin percentage of profit ROA has earned on sales to the Retailer (excluding Mausoleums) from the date of this Agreement through the year in which the shortfall occurs , but in no case shall the payment be computed at any gross margin percentage greater than ***). If Retailer fails to make the Minimum Annual Purchase in a particular year and elects to increase the Minimum Annual Purchase by a Shortfall Roll Over and then fails in the following year to purchase the Minimum Annual Purchase plus the added Shortfall Roll Over from the prior year, Retail may not elect to take an additional Shortfall Rollover for that year without the prior written consent of ROA.

 

8.

Promotional and Presentation Materials.  ROA agrees to make available to Retailer though approved third party suppliers, or, alternatively, directly at ROA's cost therefor plus shipping and a nominal handling charge, sales presentation books, direct mail materials, display materials, and various other advertising and sales materials for Rock of Ages® branded memorials (the "Promotional Materials").

 

9.

Additional Locations and Sale of Retail Hubs

       

a.

Additional Locations.  If Retailer opens or acquires a new outlet (any new store opened or retailer acquired by Retailer after the date hereof is referred to herein as an additional retail location),  Retailer agrees that any additional retail location shall not in any way be held out as a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer and shall not be included under the terms and provisions hereof, unless Retailer has obtained the prior written consent of ROA in the form of an amendment to this Agreement specifically including such additional retail location in Schedule 1 and the applicable Exclusive Territories in Schedule 6 of this Agreement.  ROA shall have the right in its sole discretion not to consent to an additional retail location or to having additional retail locations covered by this Agreement. If Retailer does not obtain such prior written consent and nevertheless operates the additional retail location as a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer selling memorials provided by ROA, or bearing ROA seals or trademarks, or being  otherwise held out as a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer, such action shall be a breach of this Agreement by Retailers.

 

 

- iv -


 

 

 

b.

Sale of Retail Hubs.  If the Retailer sells or permanently closes any retail store that was operated by Retailer on the date of this Agreement without opening a new store consented to by ROA, or maintaining an existing store, within a *** radius of such closed or sold store, such sold or closed  store will no longer be a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer under this Agreement and the Exclusive Territory set aside for such store will be eliminated.  The Minimum Annual Purchase requirement described in Section 7 above will be adjusted downward by an amount equal to the three year average annual purchases (excluding Mausoleums) of such closed or sold store.  Such adjustment will be effective immediately upon the sale of such store and will be applied pro rata for the current year. Upon the request of either party, ROA and Retailer each agree to sign an appropriate written amendment to this Agreement reflecting the agreed modifications hereto resulting from the closure or sale of such store.

 

10.

Signage.  Retailer acknowledges that signs bearing the Rock of Ages trademark and name are in place at all retail locations comprising the Retail Division.  ROA acknowledges that each of the existing signs at retail locations of the Retail Division are the property of the Retailer.  At any of Retailer's locations where Rock of Ages® branded products are sold and signs are not in place, ROA may, in its sole discretion, provide and install signage bearing the Rock of Ages trademark and other information consistent with its plan to strengthen the brand image of Rock of Ages. These signs remain the property of ROA and will be removed by ROA on the termination of this Agreement. Alternatively, Retailer will install signage acceptable to ROA, purchased from a third party, at Retailer's expense, approved in writing by ROA prior to purchase.  Retailer may have the option to pay for all or a part of such materials through various ROA sponsored marketing programs, as in effect from time to time, unless Retailer's discount for pricing purposes includes allowances for such materials.   Notwithstanding the above, Retailer agrees that if this Agreement is terminated, expires, or Retailer otherwise ceases to be an Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer, all signage owned by Retailer and bearing the Rock of Ages name and/or seal shall be removed or covered over to remove all visible references to Rock of Ages and any Rock of Ages trademark, in accordance with Sections 25 and 26 hereof.

 

11.

ROA Website.  ROA agrees to list the Retailer on its website, including a profile of Retailer's locations, at no charge to Retailer. ROA further agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to accommodate Retailer's reasonable requests regarding search engines and links to assure customers in Retailer's Exclusive Territory may access its web page profile.

 

 

 

- v -


 

 

 

12.

Suggested List Prices.  It is the corporate policy of ROA to make available to consumers a full range of memorial value options ranging from lower quality and lower priced memorials with a limited warranty, to its highest quality, perpetually warranted Signature and Sealmark Rock of Ages brand lines. As a part of this program, ROA currently provides a range of branded product lines representing good value, better value, and the best value, and a Signature line of signed and numbered memorials as its top of the line brand. Through independent market research and ongoing experience, ROA establishes pricing for its Branded Memorial Products to attempt to match the price of each brand line, including the differentials between brand lines, to the value the consumer perceives he or she is receiving by buying good, better or best memorials. ROA will provide such suggested list pricing to retailer in the form of the retail price lists. ROA understands and agrees the Retailer has no obligation to utilize such price lists and may re-sell the Memorial Products at any price selected by Retailer.

 

13.

Business Facilities and Display Areas.  ROA expects the displays and business facilities of its authorized retailers to be neat, clean and well maintained to standards comparable to or better than other retailers of memorials in Retailer's market area. ROA acknowledges that the current condition of Retailer's current facilities meet such standards.  If requested by Retailer, ROA will provide at no charge to Retailer suggested design and layout proposals for the display area, exterior appearance and interior appearance to enhance the facilities prepared by ROA personnel.

 

14.

Memorial Designs.  ROA has a very large library of memorials designs as well as designers in its manufacturing operations. ROA will provide access to these designs to Retailer. Retailer acknowledges and agrees that ROA owns the copyright in such designs and that materials in the retail stores comprising the Retail Division (or any other additional retail locations authorized hereunder) and containing such designs, including design books, remain the property of ROA.  Retailer agrees that it will not reproduce any such materials and will not remove any copyright designation on such materials.  In the event this Agreement is terminated, expires, or Retailer otherwise ceases to be a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer, they shall remove from design books in their possession any materials showing ROA branded designs or ROA copyrighted material.  ROA will also provide reasonable design services for Retailer for personalized memorials for Retailer's customers at ROA's costs for design services, renderings and the like.

 

15.

Sandblast, Lettering and Carving Quality Standards.  All Signature line memorials will be carved and lettered only by ROA.

 

 

 

- vi -


 

 

 

16.

Warranty.  ROA warrants that any unbranded Memorials supplied to Retailer by ROA that do not have an express written warranty to the ultimate consumer from ROA will be manufactured in a workman like manner in accordance with the written product specifications.  OTHER THAN THE WARRANTIES EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, AND THE FURTHER WARRANTY THAT THE PRODUCTS SHALL, AT THE TIME OF DELIVERY, BE FREE FROM LIENS OR OTHER DEFECTS IN TITLE, ROA MAKES NO WARRANTIES AND THE PRODUCTS ARE SOLD "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ROA BE LIABLE FOR (1) PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY UNLESS CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR INTENTIONAL MISCONDUCT OF ROA OR (2) INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE BRANDED MEMORIAL PRODUCTS OR UNBRANDED MEMORIALS WHETHER ON ACCOUNT OF TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE.

 

17.

Industry Relations.  Retailer and ROA will cooperate to develop close relationships with local cemeteries and funeral directors. Retailer will advise ROA of any act or practice by any cemetery in its territory that restricts the consumer's freedom of choice or adversely impacts the Rock of Ages brand image.

 

18.

Best Efforts to Promote and Sell Brands.  During the term of this Agreement, Retailer agrees to use its best efforts to promote vigorously the sale of ROA's Branded Memorial Products; to carry at all times a sufficient inventory of Branded Memorial Products to promote sales; to prominently display the Branded Memorial Products in the manner requested by ROA; and to place orders with ROA far enough in advance to prevent an inventory shortage.

 

19.

Timely Payments.  Retailer agrees to pay for all Memorial Products and Promotional Materials promptly in accordance with ROA's terms of sale, as established from time to time by ROA.  Failure to pay ROA on a timely basis will result in termination of this Agreement by ROA.

 

 

 

 

- vii -


 

 

20.

Tradenames and Trademarks.

a.

Limited Nonexclusive License. 

ROA hereby grants to Retailer a limited, nontransferable, nonexclusive license to use the tradenames and trademarks listed on Schedule 20 in connection with its sale of Branded Memorial Products.  Retailer understands and agrees that the trade name ROCK OF AGES and all of ROA's trademarks and tradenames are the exclusive property of ROA and that all usage shall inure to the benefit of ROA, and Retailer will not use the words "ROCK," "AGES," or "ROCK OF AGES" or any of ROA's trademarks or tradenames, or any words or mark which is likely to be similar to or confusing with ROA's trademarks and tradenames, either separately or in combination with other words or in connection with Retailer's firm name, corporation, or registered name, either during the term of this Agreement or thereafter, except by virtue of and in accordance with the express written consent of ROA; provided, however, the parties agree that the trademark or tradename "Golden Rule" is the exclusive property of NAHS and that ROA has no rights therein or claim thereon.  Retailer agrees to respect ROA's trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, and patents on designs of monuments and markers, processes, and machinery, and not to infringe in any way or become a party to infringement by others, and will not perform any act contesting or impairing any part of ROA's right, title and interest in ROA's trademarks and tradenames, including any registrations thereof, during the term of this Agreement or any time thereafter, and not to represent any other memorial product as a Branded Memorial Product or an ROA product either during the life of this Agreement or thereafter.  Retailer will likewise not use any of ROA's tradenames or trademarks in any newspaper, magazine, or other printed materials, or in any radio, television, electronic, world-wide web or other advertising or promotional media of any kind in connection with prices below those published in the then current Rock of Ages Retail Price Guide, rebates, cash discounts, merchandise or service giveaways, or other promotion program or advertising which in any way diminishes the reputation, quality, warranties, or markets for the Branded Memorial Products. Nothing in the foregoing sentence is intended to prohibit retailer from promoting such programs without using ROA's tradenames or trademarks or from selling Branded Memorial Products at discounted prices.  Retailer acknowledges that its rights hereunder to use ROA's tradenames, trademarks, copyrights and other proprietary rights are limited and non-exclusive and may only be exercised in accordance with this Agreement and terminate on the expiration or termination of this Agreement.  Retailer agrees that ROA has the exclusive right to use and license the use of ROA's tradenames and trademarks, including but not limited to the Signature Rock of Ages seal, the Sealmark Rock of Ages seal, the words "ROCK OF AGES", any ROA sub-brand, on or in connection with memorials of every type, and in connection with the advertising, sale or offering for sale of such Branded Memorial Products.  Retailer agrees that after the termination or expiration of this Agreement, or if Retailer otherwise ceases to be a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer, the license granted hereunder and its rights to use ROA tradenames, trademarks, copyrights, patents or other proprietary rights shall immediately cease and thereafter Retailer shall not use any  ROA tradenames, trademarks, copyrights, patents or other proprietary rights in any manner whatsoever, including, but not limited to, the use of ROA tradenames or trademarks on signs or other locations at its business premises, or in connection with any memorial products, or in connection with the advertising, sale, or offering for sale of any memorial products, and more particularly, any seals similar to those of ROA or the words ROCK OF AGES in any manner whatsoever.

- viii -


 

b.

Outreach Activities

ROA hereby acknowledges and agrees that Retailer may continue to enter into so-called "Outreach" referral or sales agent agreements with funeral homes, cemeteries or other entities or persons (the "Outreach Partner" or "Outreach Partners") within the Exclusive Territories only.  Retailer shall use Outreach agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to ROA, which agreements shall provide that the Outreach Partner shall have a limited, nonexclusive sublicense to use the tradenames and trademarks listed on Schedule 20 in connection with its sale of Branded Memorial Products, or in connection with the referral of customers to Retailer.  The agreements shall further provide that the Outreach Partner understands and agrees that the trade name ROCK OF AGES and all of ROA's trademarks and tradenames are the exclusive property of ROA, and that the Outreach Partner will not use the words "ROCK," "AGES," or "ROCK OF AGES" or any of ROA's trademarks or tradenames either separately or in combination with other words or in connection with the Outreach Partner's firm name, corporation, or registered name, either during the term of the applicable agreement or thereafter.  Retailer shall make reasonable efforts to ensure that each Outreach Partner adhere to the terms of the license grant to Retailer made herein, and Retailer shall provide a list of all Outreach Partners and copies of all Outreach agreements to ROA not less than quarterly during the Initial Term or Renewal Term, as the case may be.  Retailer shall take such reasonable action as may be required by ROA to ensure that the Outreach Partners are in compliance with the terms of their respective sublicenses and the integrity and ownership of ROA's trademarks or tradenames are not compromised in any way.

     

21.

Business Ethics.  Retailer agrees to make no statements in its advertising or sales activity that are unfair, untrue in any material respect, or likely to prove damaging to ROA.

     

22.

Termination

a.

Expiration.  This Agreement shall terminate upon the expiration of the Initial Term or Renewal Term, as the case may be.

 

b.

Termination for Cause.

i.

Either party may terminate this Agreement for Cause.  For the purposes of this Agreement, "Cause" shall include, without limitation, in the case of ROA or Retailer, Retailer's or ROA's (as applicable) default in the performance of any of its material obligations hereunder or under the Purchase Agreement, any Commercial Lease Agreement between the parties; or, in the case of either party, if either party shall, under any federal or state law relating to insolvency or relief from debtors (a "Bankruptcy Law") commence a voluntary case or proceeding, or consent to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, consent to the appointment of a trustee, receiver, assignee, liquidator or similar official, make an assignment for the benefit of creditors (each a "Bankruptcy Default"); or if either party is unable to pay its debts as they become due. 

- ix -


 

 

ii.

The party purporting to terminate this Agreement shall give the other party written notice of termination for Cause ("Termination Notice").  Termination shall be effective (i) immediately upon delivery of Termination Notice to the such party if the stated Cause is a payment default, (ii) immediately upon delivery of a Termination Notice to the such party if the stated Cause is a Bankruptcy Default, (iii) immediately upon delivery of a Notice of Termination if the stated Cause is not curable, or (iv) if the stated Cause is curable, upon the expiration of ten (10) days from the delivery of a Termination Notice if such party has failed to cure the Cause for termination within such 10-day period or, if cure requires more than ten (10) days, has failed to provide the terminating party with an acceptable plan to cure the stated Cause within a period which shall not exceed thirty (30) days.

iii.

Rights under this Section are in addition to, not exclusive of, such remedies as are provided for under applicable law and in this Agreement.

       

c.

No Termination Without Cause.  Other than expiration of the Term pursuant to Section 22.a and termination for Cause in accordance with Section 22.b, neither party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement.

 

23.

Buy-Back of Branded Inventory.   In the event this Agreement is terminated for any reason, ROA shall have the continuing option to purchase from Retailer all or any portion of the Branded Memorial Products then in Retailer's possession.  Retailer shall permit a representative of ROA to inspect and inventory all Branded Memorial Products in Retailer's possession at any time after notice of termination and for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of termination. Within thirty (30) days after said inspection, ROA will notify the Retailer in writing of whether or not it intends to exercise its option. Prior to ROA's exercise of its option to purchase the Branded Memorial Products from Retailer, Retailer may sell the Branded Memorial Products in the ordinary course to consumers, but shall not in any way hold itself out as a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer.

 

24.

Purchase Price and Payment for Inventory.  In the event ROA exercises its option to repurchase the Branded Memorial Products as provided above, it will pay Retailer within thirty (30) days after exercising its option the same net price paid by Retailer for the Branded Memorial Products (less the cost for ROA to repair any damaged Branded Memorial Products) plus freight charges incurred by Retailer in transporting the Branded Memorial Products from ROA's manufacturing facility to Retailer's place of business, all as verified or re-verified by ROA's representative. Retailer agrees to sell to ROA on said terms if ROA exercises its option hereunder.  ROA will pay all freight charges of removing the Branded Memorial Products from Retailer's place of business. Retailer hereby agrees not to damage, deface or otherwise destroy the Branded Memorial Products and further agrees that ROA and its agents shall have the right of access to the Branded Memorial Products on Retailer's property for inspecting and removing the Branded Memorial Products and Retailer will provide full cooperation and assistance to facilitate their removal. In the event Retailer fails to permit access or cooperate, Retailer shall be responsible for all costs and expenses, including legal, fees, incurred by ROA to enforce this provision. Upon the election by ROA to purchase any or all of Retailer's Branded Memorial Products hereunder, Retailer shall not thereafter deliver, offer for sale, sell or attempt to sell any Branded Memorial Products then in Retailer's inventory, except in completion of any transaction consummated before ROA's election to purchase the Branded Memorial Products or except as ROA shall agree to in writing.

- - x -


 

 

25.

Removal or Painting of Signs.  Upon termination of this Agreement, ROA will remove at its expense all signs owned and installed by it and Retailer will at Retailer's expense remove, repaint or re-cover any and all signs or evidence of its relationship with ROA owned or leased by Retailer, including any reference to the name Rock of Ages or any of ROA's trademark and tradenames.

 

26.

Termination of Use of Names.  Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement for any reason, or if Retailer otherwise ceases to be a Rock of Ages Authorized Retailer, Retailer and its Outreach Partners will not thereafter display, circulate, use or permit others to display, circulate or use on Retailer's behalf, any advertising material of any kind or nature which refers to or displays any ROCK OF AGES® product, the name of ROCK OF AGES®, or in any manner or fashion makes references to ROA, its Branded Memorial Products, or any seal, trademark or tradename of ROA.

 

27.

Acts of God.  ROA shall not be liable in damages for failure of performance of any of the terms of this Agreement if that failure is due to lockouts, floods, strikes, fire, act of God, inability to obtain labor, machinery, or material to fulfill its obligation, or for any other cause over which it has no control.

 

28.

No Agency.  It is expressly understood that Retailer is not in any way constituted the agent or legal representative of ROA for any purpose whatsoever. Retailer is not granted any right or authority to create or assume any obligation, expressed or implied, in the name of or on behalf of ROA, or to bind ROA in any manner or thing whatsoever.

 

29.

No Wholesale Resale.  Except as provided in Section 20b hereof, Retailer acknowledges and agrees that Branded Memorial Products purchased by Retailer are intended for resale to retail customers only. Accordingly, Retailer shall not sell Branded Memorial Products to any person or entity who intends to resell such monuments, unless Retailer have obtained the prior written consent of ROA authorizing the sale to that specific reseller.  Consent to a transaction shall not constitute a waiver of the requirements of this Section and shall not constitute consent to any future transaction.

 

30.

Non-Transferability.  This Agreement constitutes a personal contract, and Retailer shall not transfer or assign any part or all of this Agreement without the prior express written consent of ROA.  A change of majority ownership or other change of majority economic or voting control of a Retailer which is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity shall be considered an assignment.

 

31.

Notices.  Any notice or other communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) upon hand delivery, or (ii) on the third day following delivery to the U.S. Postal Service as certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, (iii) on the first day following delivery to a nationally recognized United States overnight courier services for next business day delivery with fee prepaid, or (iv) when telecopied or sent by facsimile transmission if an additional notice is also given under (i), (ii) or (iii) above within three (3) days thereafter. Any such notice or communication shall be directed to a party at its address set forth below or at such other address as may be designated by a party in a notice given to all other parties hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Section.

- xi -



FOR ROA:

 

            Mr. Kurt M. Swenson

            President and Chief Executive Officer

            Rock of Ages Corporation

            369 North State Street

            Concord, NH 03301

            Telephone: (603) 225-8397

            Telecopy:   (603) 225-4801

 

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

McLane, Graf, Raulerson & Middleton, Professional Association
P.O. Box 326, 900 Elm Street
Manchester, NH  03105-0326
Attention:          Michael B. Tule, Esq.
Telephone:        (603) 625-6464
Facsimile:         (603) 625-5650
E-mail:              mtule@mclane.com

 

FOR THE RETAILER:

 

PKDM Holdings, Inc.
1407 North Dixie Highway
Elizabethtown, KY  42701
Attention:
Telephone:
Facsimile:

 

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

J. David Smith, Jr., Esq.

Stoll Keenon Ogden PLLC

2000 PNC Plaza

500 West Jefferson Street

Louisville, KY 40202

           

 

 

 

 

- xii -



32.

Binding Nature.  This Agreement cancels and supersedes all existing Agreements whether oral or in writing between ROA and Retailer and will be in force and binding upon each of the parties from the date of this acceptance until canceled by either party hereto upon written notice as provided for herein. This Agreement may not be altered, amended, or modified nor any of its provisions waived except by an Agreement in writing signed by Parent and ROA.

     

33.

No Solicitation of Employees.  During the Term, and for a period of three (3) years after termination of this Agreement for any reason, neither party shall, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce any employee of the other party to leave employment for any reason whatsoever or hire any of such party's employees, without the express written consent of such party.

     

34.

Arbitration & Governing Law.  Any dispute hereunder shall be settled by arbitration before a single arbitrator under the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.  Arbitration under this Section will take place (i) if initiated by ROA, in Louisville, Kentucky or (ii) if initiated by the Retailer, in Manchester, New Hampshire.  The cost of the arbitration shall be borne equally by the parties hereto, but the arbitrator shall have no authority to award attorneys fees.  This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflict of laws principles. 

     

35.

Enforceability.  Each term, condition, and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. If there is any conflict between any term, condition or provision of this Agreement in any statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation, the latter shall prevail; provided, that any such conflicting term, condition or provision shall be curtailed and limited only to the extent necessary to bring it within the legal requirements and the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

     

36.

Survival.  This Section and Sections 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 32, 31, 33, 34 and 35 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

           

 

Signature page follows.

 

 

 

 

- xiii -


 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this agreement as of the date first above written.

WITNESS

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION

____________________________

By:_____________________________

Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman/CEO

RETAILER:

PKDM HOLDINGS, INC.

_____________________________

By:______________________________

Name/Title:

NORTH AMERICAN HERITAGE SERVICES, INC.,

f/k/a Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc.

_____________________________

By:______________________________

Name/Title:

Keith Monument Company, LLC

_____________________________

By:______________________________

Name/Title:

Sioux Falls Monument Co., LLC

_____________________________

By:______________________________

           

                                                                                                                                                                       

Signature page to Authorized Retailer, Supply, and License Agreement.

 

 

 

- xiv -


 

List of Schedules

Schedule 1

List of Retail Locations

Schedule 3

Permitted House Brands

Schedule 6

Maps

Schedule 8

Retail Hubs

Schedule 20

List of Licensed Tradenames and Trademarks

 

 

 

- xv -


EX-10.28 4 exhibit10_28citconsent.htm EXHIBIT 10.28 CIT CONSENT EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 10.28

EXECUTION COPY

 

CIT GROUP / BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.

11 West 42d Street

New York, New York 10036

Attn: Jeffrey Iervese

 

Rock of Ages Corporation

Carolina Quarries, Inc.

Pennsylvania Granite Corp.

Keith Monument Company LLC

Rock of Ages Memorials, Inc.

Sioux Falls Monument Co.

c/o Rock of Ages Corporation

772 Granitville Road

Barre, Vermont 05654

Attn: Chief Executive Officer

January 17, 2008

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to that certain Amended and Restated Financing Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2007 (as renewed, amended, restated or supplemented from time to time, the "Financing Agreement"), by and among ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION ("ROA"), CAROLINA QUARRIES, INC. ("Carolina"), PENNSYLVANIA GRANITE CORP. ("Pennsylvania"), KEITH MONUMENT COMPANY LLC ("Keith"), ROCK OF AGES MEMORIALS, INC. ("Memorials"), SIOUX FALLS MONUMENT CO. ("Sioux Falls"; and together with ROA, Carolina, Pennsylvania, Keith and Memorials, each individually, a "Borrower" and collectively the "Borrowers"), each financial institution which now is or which hereafter becomes a party thereto as a lender (collectively, "Lenders" and each individually, a "Lender"), and THE CIT GROUP/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. ("CIT"), as a Lender, and as agent for Lenders (CIT, in such capacity, "Agent"). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Financing Agreement. Keith, Memorials and Sioux Falls are collectively referred to hereunder as the "Sold Subsidiaries", and ROA, Carolina and Pennsylvania are collectively referred to hereunder as the "Continuing Borrowers").

 

The Borrowers have advised Agent that ROA intents to enter into (a) that certain stock purchase agreement dated as of the date hereof between ROA and PKDM Holdings, Inc. (the "Purchaser") (the "Stock Purchase Agreement"), pursuant to which ROA will sell and Purchaser will purchase all outstanding and issued shares of the capital stock of Memorials (the "Memorials Stock") in exchange for the "Purchase Price" as defined and specified therein (such sale and purchase, the "Stock Sale") and (b) an Authorized Retailer, Supply and License Agreement (the "Supply Agreement") with Purchaser pursuant to which ROA will appoint the Purchaser and the Sold Subsidiaries (the "Retailers") as the authorized retailers of ROA products. The Borrowers have requested that Agent and Lenders consent to the entry into, execution and delivery and performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Supply Agreement by ROA and the performance by ROA of the transactions contemplated thereunder, specifically including the Stock Sale, and to the release of the Sold Subsidiaries from all Obligations under and liens and security interests granted pursuant to the Financing Documents and Agent and Lenders have agreed to give their consent to such requests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.


 

Therefore, with the foregoing incorporated by reference, in each case for good and sufficient consideration (the receipt of which is acknowledged by each), the parties hereto agree as follows:

1.

Consent to Stock Sale. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Financing Agreement or any other Financing Document, specifically including Section 10(d) of the Financing Agreement, Agent and Lenders hereby consent, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions in the following sentence, to the entry into, execution and delivery and performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Supply Agreement by ROA and the performance by ROA of the transactions contemplated thereunder, specifically including the Stock Sale, and agrees that the sale of the Memorials Stock to Purchaser shall be free and clear of all security interest, pledges and liens in favor of Agent and/or any Lender, all of which such securities interests, pledges and liens shall be deemed to be automatically terminated and released immediately upon satisfaction of the Effectiveness Conditions as defined in the following sentence without the necessity of any further action by any party (specifically including Agent or any Lender). However, the consents and agreements in the preceding sentence shall be effective only upon satisfaction of the following conditions (the "Effectiveness Conditions"): (i) title to all "Excluded Assets" (as that term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement) owned or held by the Sold Subsidiaries shall have been transferred to ROA and/or one of the other Continuing Borrowers, and executed documentation of such transfer has been delivered to the Agent and (ii) Agent shall have received immediately available funds in the amount of $7,716,604 representing the entire net proceeds of the Purchase Price payable under the Stock Purchase Agreement on the date hereof after all adjustments thereto to be applied as a payment of the principal balance of the Revolving Loans and/or the Term Loans outstanding under the Financing Agreement as provided below. For the purposes of the clause (ii) of the preceeding sentence, the "net proceeds of the Purchase Price" shall mean an amount equal to (x) the entire gross amount of the Purchase Price payable to ROA under the Stock Purchase Agreement upon the closing thereunder (as such Purchase Price may have been adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement) minus (y) any and all reasonable costs and expenses of ROA and the other Continuing Borrowers incurred in connection with the to the entry into, execution and delivery and performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Supply Agreement by ROA and the performance by ROA of the transactions contemplated thereunder as disclosed by ROA to Agent prior to the closing on the Stock Purchase Agreement. The payment of the Obligations from the net proceeds of the Purchase Price shall be applied as follows: (x) the first $4,500,000 of such Purchase Price shall be applied to repayment of the principal balance outstanding under those Term Loans representing the Outstanding Term Loans with a balance as of the Closing Date with a principal balance of up to $17,500,000 on such Closing Date as described in clause (c) of paragraph 2 of Section 4 of the Financing Agreement and (y) the remaining $3,216,604 shall be applied to repayment of the principal balance outstanding under the Revolving Loans (with such proceeds applied first, to the repayment of the Revolving Loans accruing interest at a per annum rate based on the Chase Bank Rate, and second, after the repayment of all such Revolving Loans, to the repayment of the Revolving Loans accruing interests at a per annum rate based on Libor).


2.

Release of Sold Subsidiaries and the Assets Thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Financing Agreement or any other Financing Document, Agent and Lenders hereby agree that immediately upon satisfaction of the Effectiveness Conditions, the Sold Subsidiaries shall automatically be deemed to have been released from any and all indebtedness, obligations, liabilities, undertakings and duties of any and every kind and nature under the Financing Agreement and the other Financing Documents. Upon the release described in the preceding sentence, none of the references to the Borrowers or Companies contained in the Financing Documents, specifically including without limitation the Financing Agreement, shall be deemed for any purposes to refer to or include the Sold Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such release provided for in the first sentence of this paragraph shall include a release by Agent and Lenders in favor of the Sold Subsidiaries from any and all joint or several liability for any Obligations (monetary or otherwise), including without limitation all existing and future loans (specifically including the Revolving Loans and the Term Loans, advances or Letter of Credit liabilities or any other liabilities and obligations incurred at any time by anyone or more of the Borrowers under the Financing Documents, provided, however, that this release of liability shall in no way be interpreted to effectuate a release of any kind with respect to any indebtedness, obligations, liabilities, undertakings and duties of any kind or nature of any Continuing Borrower with respect to the Financing Documents (specifically including the Obligations). Furthermore, immediately upon the effectiveness of the release provided for in this paragraph, Agent and Lender shall be deemed to have, automatically and without the necessity of any further action by any party (specifically including Agent or any Lender): (i) released and terminated any and all security interests, pledges and liens in any property or assets of the Sold Subsidiaries granted by the Sold Subsidiaries in favor of the Agent or Lender (specifically including any and all such security interest, pledges and liens granted by Memorials in any of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of Keith and Sioux Falls, collectively together with the Memorials Stock, the "Released Stock") and (ii) authorized any Sold Subsidiary, the Purchaser and their respective attorneys and agents to file UCC-3 termination statements terminating of record any UCC-l financing statements filed of record in any jurisdiction by Agent or any Lender as secured party naming such Sold Subsidiary as debtor thereunder. However, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that no liens on or security interests in any Excluded Assets (as that term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement) shall be deemed released by virtue of any other provisions of this letter agreement, and that all such Excluded Assets shall be deemed to have been transferred by the Sold Subsidiaries to ROA and/or the other applicable Continuing Borrowers subject to the liens thereon granted by Sold Subsidiaries under the Financing Documents immediately prior to the effectiveness of any of the releases provided for in this letter agreement. At any time from and after the effectiveness of the release provided for in this paragraph, Agent will cause to be executed and/or delivered to the Sold Subsidiaries any additional documents or instruments the Sold Subsidiaries may reasonably request in order to effectuate or evidence or otherwise give public notice of the releases and lien terminations provided for in this paragraph, and the Sold Subsidiaries shall be authorized to file any and all such releases and/or lien termination documents delivered by Agent hereunder with the appropriate filing offices, provided, however, that any and all such releases and/or documents shall be prepared, executed, delivered and recorded at Purchaser's expense.


3.

Return of the Released Stock. In furtherance of the foregoing, Agent has delivered all of the stock certificates representing all of the Released Stock that were delivered to Agent on the Closing Date (together with all instruments of transfer and/or stock powers relating thereto delivered to Agent on the Closing Date) to ROA's outside legal counsel, McLane Graf Raulerson & Middleton, Professional Association ("McLane"), in escrow. Immediately upon the satisfaction of the Effectiveness Conditions and the effectiveness of the releases provided for in Sections 1 and 2 above, McLane shall be authorized (automatically and without the necessity of any further action by any party (specifically including Agent or any Lender)) to release such stock certificates and related instruments of transfer and stock powers from escrow and to deliver the same to ROA and/or as ROA may direct, free and clear of any security interests, pledges and liens in favor of Agent and/or Lenders as provided for in Section 1 and 2 above.

4.

Release by Sold Subsidiaries. In consideration of Agent's and Lenders' agreements and conditional releases contained herein, each Sold Subsidiary hereby forever releases and discharges Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, affiliates, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the "Released Parties") from any and all claims, causes of actions, damages and liabilities of any nature whatsoever, known or unknown, which such Sold Subsidiary ever had, now has or might hereafter have against one or more of the Released Parties which relates, directly or indirectly, to any of the Financing Documents or the transactions relating thereto, to the extent that any such claim, cause of action, damage or liability shall be based in whole or in part upon facts, circumstances, actions or events existing on or prior to the date hereof.

 

5. Reaffirmation by Continuing Borrowers. Each Continuing Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that all of the terms, conditions and provisions of the Financing Documents are ratified and confirmed and continue unchanged and in full force and effect and that neither the execution of this letter agreement nor the effectiveness of any of the consents and/or the releases with respect to the Sold Subsidiaries or the Memorials Stock provided for herein shall in any way limit, diminish, modify or otherwise affect (i) any of the respective obligations, indebtedness and liabilities of each Continuing Borrower to Agent and Lenders under any of Financing Documents, (ii) the joint and several nature of the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities of the Continuing Borrowers under the Financing Documents, or (iii) the existence, validity, enforceability or perfection of any security interests, pledges or liens granted by such Continuing Borrowers to secure the Obligations under any of the Financing Documents (other than the security interest, pledges and liens in the Memorials Stock to the extent such security interest, pledges and liens are released in accordance with the provisions hereof), all of which such grants are hereby reaffirmed and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect to secure all such Obligations. Continuing Borrowers specifically agree and acknowledge that the agreements and conditional releases of Agent and Lenders provided for herein shall not be deemed to create a "course of conduct"

 

 

 

 

or "course of dealing" that would be binding on the Agent or any Lender in the future, and that neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligations in the future to give consent to any waivers of any provision of the Financing Documents, whether or not relating to matters similar to those addressed herein. Continuing Borrowers represent and warrant that, upon return to ROA of all Excluded Assets, no assets (including without limitation any raw materials, machinery or equipment, employment contracts, vendor or supplier contracts) used by ROA in its manufacturing business continue to be owned by or under the control of any Sold Subsidiary.

6.

Miscellaneous. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF ANY PROVISIONS OF THE FINANCING AGREEMENT, ALL OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE FINANCING AGREEMENT PROVIDING FOR INDEMNITIES FROM BORROWERS TO AGENT AND LENDERS, OBLIGATIONS OF THE BORROWERS TO REIMBURSE AGENT AND LENDERS FOR EXPENSES, SELECTION OF GOVERNING LAW, WAIVERS (INCLUDING WAIVERS OF THE RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL) AND CONSENTS TO JURISDICTION AND PROCEDURES FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE.

 

7.

Extensions of Deadline. Also upon execution hereof, Agent and Lenders agree to extend the deadline for satisfaction of the conditions precedent described in Section l(b), (c) and (d) of that certain letter dated as of October 24,2007 and executed by ROA and agreed to by Agent and Lenders, such deadline to be extended to February 29, 2008.

 

 

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto have caused this letter to be executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the date set forth above.

                                                                        Very Truly Yours,

                                                                        CIT GROUP / BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.

                                                                        As Agent and a Lender

                                                                       

                                                                        By: /s/_______________________

                                                                        Name:

                                                                        Title: Assistant Vice President

                                                                        CHITTENDEN TRUST COMPANY,

                                                                        as a Lender

                                                                        By: /s/_______________________

                                                                        Name:

                                                                        Title:

ACCEPTED AND AGREED:

ROCK OF AGES CORPORATION

CAROLINA QUARRIES, INC.

PENNSYLVANIA GRANITE CORP.

KEITH MONUMENT COMPANY LLC

ROCK OF AGES MEMORIALS, INC.

SIOUX FALLS MONUMENT CO.

By: /s/_______________________

Name: Kurt M. Swenson

Title: Chairman and CEO

[Signature Page to Consent Letter Re Sale of Retail Business/Stock of Memorials]


EX-10.29 5 exhibit10_29labonteretire.htm EXHIBIT 10.29 LABONTE RETIREMENT
EXHIBIT 10.29

PROJECT #3

                                                                                                 

 

                                          

 

 

Rock of Ages Canada Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Retirement Plan for the President (DL)

 

Plan effective date: January 1, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 21, 2007

 



Table of contents

                                 

                                   1.         Plan summary

                                   2.         Introduction

                                   3.         Definitions

                                   4.         Eligibility

                                   5.         Contributions

                                   6.         Retirement date

                                   7.         Value of the Plan

                                   8.         Target defined benefit pension

                                   9.         Retirement benefit

                                   10.       Termination of employment benefit

                                   11.       Death benefit

                                   12.       Temporary absences

                                   13.       Termination for cause

                                   14.       Funding of the Plan

                                   15.       Future of the Plan; Termination or Modification

                                   16.       General provisions

 

 
 

                              

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                        1.         Plan Summary

 

Sponsor (Company)

Rock of Ages Canada Inc.

Participant

Donald Labonté, President

Born on September 8, 1961

Employment date: May 12, 1980

Date of entry: January 1, 2007

Company fiscal year end

December 31

Plan effective date

January 1, 2007

Normal retirement age

65

Basic Plan

The defined contribution plan registered with Revenue Canada under the number 584708

Employer

Rock of Ages Canada Inc.

Initial contribution

113 503,53 $

Plan type

Defined benefit plan (target)

Plan name

Supplemental Retirement Plan for the President (DL)

 

 

 

 

 

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2.         Introduction
This supplemental retirement plan (the "Plan") has been established by a resolution of the Board of Directors of Rock of Ages Canada Inc. (the "Company" or "Employer") adopted on November 21, 2007. The effective date of the Plan is January 1, 2007.
The purpose of the Plan is to provide benefits on termination of employment, death or retirement for the Participant over and above the benefits the Participant will become entitled to under the Company's defined contribution employee pension plan referred to as the "Basic Plan" in the Plan summary.
 
Such benefits are in respect of the years the Participant has been in the service of the Employer.
 
3.         Definitions
The following words and expressions will be given the meaning defined in this article and in the summary of the Plan unless it is obvious from the context that they are used with their common meaning.
3.01     Actuarially equivalent

Defined benefits for which the commuted values are equal.

3.02      Actuary

A fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries designated by the Employer.

3.03     Benefit date

The date the benefits are required to be calculated under the Plan.

3.04     Best average salary

The average of the Participant's annual salaries for the best 3 consecutive years.

3.05     Commuted value
The lump sum equivalent to the defined benefits provided under the Plan, using the actuarial bases prescribed by the Canadian Institute of Actuaries, applicable at the time the lump sum is calculated.
3.06     Custodian

The financial institution chosen by the Employer to manage the assets of the trust fund, report to the authorities and pay the benefits.

 

 

 

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3.07     Employer
The Company whose name is given in the summary and who employs the Participant. The Employer is responsible for all the aspects of the administration of the Plan.

3.08     Normal retirement date

The first day of the month following normal retirement age specified in the Plan Summary.

3.09     Salary

The normal remuneration paid by the Employer to the Participant. The salary does not include bonuses or any kind of remuneration in excess of the normal remuneration.

3.10     Spouse

Same meaning as given by the Basic Plan.

3.11     Trust agreement

An agreement entered into between the Employer and the custodian concerning the investment of the trust fund and other duties of the custodian.

3.12     Trust fund

A fund created and maintained for the purpose of funding and paying the benefits provided by the Plan.

3.13     Years of credited service

Years of credited service are all the years the Participant has been in the service of the Employer from his most recent date of employment. Years of service cease to accrue on termination of employment, death or on retirement. Periods of temporary absence without remuneration are not included in the years of credited service.

4.         Eligibility

Only the person referred to in the Plan Summary as the Participant is eligible to join this pension Plan.

5.         Contributions

5.01     Employee contributions

No contributions are required or allowed by the Participant.

 

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5.02     Employer initial contribution

The Employer will pay before one year from the effective date, in respect of services rendered by the Participant between his employment date and his date of entry in the Plan an initial contribution in the amount stated in the Plan Summary.
 
5.03     Employer current service contribution
 
Commencing on the effective date of the Plan and continuing each year until the Participant's termination of employment, death or retirement, the Employer will pay in respect of the service rendered during the year a contribution in the amount of the excess, if any, of 13 % of the Participant's salary over the Employer's required normal contribution for the year to the Basic Plan.
 

The Employer's current service contributions are paid annually prior to the end of the year.

 

5.04     Employer additional contributions

 
If the Employer decides that it is appropriate to do so, it will have the Plan valued by an actuary to determine by how much the projected benefit at normal retirement will be off from the target defined benefit pension. Based on the results of the valuation report, the Employer may, at its sole discretion, make additional contributions without exceeding the contributions recommended by the actuary's report. Additional contributions by the Employer are completely voluntary and the Employer shall not be obligated to make any such additional contributions.
 

6.         Retirement date

 

6.01     Normal retirement date

 

The normal retirement date is the first day of the month following the normal retirement age specified in the Plan Summary.

 

6.02     Early retirement date

 

The Participant may retire within 10 years preceding his normal retirement date.

 

6.03     Postponed retirement date

 

The Participant may postpone his retirement if he remains in the service of the Employer beyond his normal retirement date.

 
His retirement date will then be the first day of the month following the date he leaves the service of the Employer. The postponed retirement date may not be later than December 1 of the year the Participant reaches age 71.
 

 

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7.         Value of the Plan

 

The value of the Plan is equal to the sum of all contributions including, if applicable, Employer additional contributions made to the Plan from the effective date to the benefit date together with any investment earnings on the assets of the Plan, less any expenses paid by the Plan if any and less any amount paid under the installment option. The value of the Plan includes any tax refundable by Revenue Canada.
 
8.         Target defined benefit pension
 

The target defined benefit pension on any given benefit date is a pension the amount of which is calculated as follows:

 

2 % times the best average salary times the number of years of credited service.

 

The type of pension for the defined benefit pension is as follows:

 
Level (not indexed). Joint and last survivor, reducing to 60 % after the Participant's death and not before the end of the guaranteed period. Guaranteed period of at least 10 years.
 

The target defined benefit pension is actuarially reduced on early retirement if the benefit date is within 10 years of the normal retirement date.

 

The target defined benefit pension includes the pension which is actuarially equivalent to the value of the amount in the Basic Plan.

 
9.         Retirement benefit
 
On early, normal or postponed retirement, the Participant is entitled to receive a lump sum equal to the value of the Plan or, if he finds it more convenient he may elect the installment option.
 
If the Participant elects the installment option, instead of paying the value of the Plan in a lump sum, the Plan will pay each year, for a period of 5 years, a percentage of the value of the Plan as follows:
 

                                               Year

                                                            1                        20 %

                                                            2                        25 %

                                                            3                   33 1/3%

                                                            4                        50 %

                                                            5                      100 %

 
The first installment will be payable within one month from the date of retirement and the following installments will be payable each year on the anniversary of the first installment.
 

If the Participant dies prior to the end of the installments, the value of the Plan will become payable to the Participant's beneficiary in a lump sum.

                  

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10.       Termination of employment benefit

 
If the Participant ceases to be employed by the Employer for a reason other than death, before becoming eligible to an early retirement, he is entitled to receive a lump sum equal to the value of the Plan.
 
11.       Death benefit
 

On death of the Participant prior to his retirement, a death benefit equal to the value of the Plan becomes payable to his beneficiary.

 

12.       Temporary absences

 
If the Participant is absent from work, with remuneration, the contributions to the Plan continue. If the Participant is absent from work without remuneration the contributions to the Plan cease and if after 24 months of such absence the Participant does not return to work he is deemed to have terminated employment and the benefits on termination of employment become payable.
 

13.       Termination for cause

 
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Plan, if the Participant ceases to be employed by the Employer and if the termination is at the request of the Employer and is due to gross negligence, wilful misconduct, improper behaviour for the function occupied or serious professional fault, no benefits will be payable from the Plan on such termination of employment.
 

14.       Funding of the Plan

 

14.01   RCA

 

The Plan is funded as a retirement compensation arrangement as defined in article 248 of the Canadian Income Tax Act.

 
14.02   Expenses
 
Expenses for managing the assets of the Plan and custodian expenses are paid out of the assets of the Plan. Initial set up expenses are paid by the Employer. Other expenses, if any, are paid out of the assets of the Plan unless the Employer, at its sole discretion, elects to pay them.
 

14.03   Management of the trust fund

 

The investment of assets is done by the custodian according to the instructions provided by the Employer.

 

 

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14.04   Appointment of the Actuary

 

The Employer may appoint an Actuary for the Plan. The role of the Actuary would normally be as follows:

 

•     value the defined benefit aspects of the Plan and report on the level of funding;

 

•     determine the required contributions to reach the target;

 

•     for the defined contribution aspects of the Plan, project the income of the Participant at retirement and report on the success of the Plan in attaining its objectives and in meeting the reasonableness criteria of Revenue Canada;

 

•     periodically analyse the performance of the assets of the Plan;

 

•     update the rules of the Plan if necessary;

 

•     provide illustrations to the Participant.

 

15.       Future of the Plan; Termination or Modification

It is the intention of the Employer to maintain this Plan in force indefinitely while the Participant is in the service of Employer. Provided, however, the Employer reserves the right at all times and in its sole discretion to terminate the Plan or to modify it in whole or in part.  Such termination or modification may not reduce the benefits accumulated under the Plan prior to the date of such termination or modification without the prior written consent of the Participant.  This provision does not supersede or modify in any respect the Employer's right to terminate the Plan and the benefits payable hereunder for cause as provided in section 13 hereof.

16.       General provisions

16.01   Applicable law

This Plan is to be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the province of Quebec.

16.02   Conflicting provisions

Any provision of the Trust agreement not compatible with the provisions contained in this document is void.

16.03   Proof of age

The Participant must submit evidence of age for himself and for any other person the pension payments are conditional on the survival of.

 

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16.04   No guarantee of employment

 
This Plan may not be interpreted as conferring to the Participant any guarantee of employment with the Employer and it may not be used in any way by the Employer to terminate the employment of the Participant.
 

16.05   Limitation of financial responsibility of the Employer

 

The assets in the trust fund are not assets of the Employer and the responsibility of the Employer is limited to the payment of the contributions as they become due.

 

16.06   Currency

 

All amounts payable to the Plan or by the Plan are payable in the Canadian legal currency.

 
16.07   Assignment or alienation
 

Unless otherwise stated in the law, the following cannot be assigned or alienated:

 

            1.         the value of the Plan;

            2.         any amount refunded or benefit paid under the Plan.

 

The rights of a person under the Plan cannot be assigned, charged, anticipated, given as security or surrendered.

 

16.08   Payment of benefits

 
The Participant may name a beneficiary to receive the benefits payable by the Plan after his death. The nomination of a beneficiary must be done in writing. It must be signed by the Participant and by a witness and filed with of Employer.
 

The benefits payable by the Plan while the Participant is alive are payable to the Participant. The benefits payable by the Plan after the Participant's death are payable to the beneficiary named by the Participant prior to his death or in the absence of a named beneficiary they are payable to the Participant's estate.

 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Supplemental Retirement Plan for the President (DL) has been executed by the Employer as of the effective date hereof.
  EMPLOYER:
 

ROCK OF AGES CANADA, INC.

______________________ By: /s/  Kurt M. Swenson         
Witness Kurt M. Swenson, Chairman & CEO

 

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The undersigned Participant has carefully reviewed this Plan and understands and accepts its terms as written:

   
  PARTICIPANT
   
_____________________________                          /s/  Donald Labonte                                
Witness Donald Labonte

                                                                                 

 

 

 

 

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EX-21 6 exhibit211abc.htm EXHIBIT 21 SUBSIDIARIES Exhibit 21

 EXHIBIT 21

  

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY

PLACE OF INCORPORATION

Carolina Quarries, Inc.

Delaware

Kabushiki Kaisha Rock of Ages Japan

Japan

Max Mining and Resources S.a.r.L.

Luxembourg

Pennsylvania Granite Corporation

Pennsylvania

Rock of Ages Canada, Inc.

Quebec


EX-23.1 7 exhibit231abc.htm EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM EXHIBIT 23

EXHIBIT 23.1

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

We have issued our report dated March 31, 2008, accompanying the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report of Rock of Ages Corporation on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.  We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference of said report in the Registration Statements of Rock of Ages Corporation on Form S-8 (File No. 333-45617, effective February 5, 1998 and File No. 333-128474, effective September 21, 2005).
 

 

/s/Grant Thornton LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

March 31, 2008

 


EX-31.1 8 exhibit31_1ceocertification.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 CEO302CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

EXHIBIT 31.1 

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

I, Kurt M. Swenson, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Rock of Ages Corporation;

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    1. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    2. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    3. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    4. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 



  1. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    1. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    2. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date:    March 31, 2008 /s/  Kurt M. Swenson                          
  Kurt M. Swenson
  Chief Executive Officer

                                              

                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                       &n bsp;                                                                                                                        


EX-31.2 9 exhibit31_2cfocerti.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 CFO302CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

EXHIBIT 31.2 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

I, Laura Plude, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Rock of Ages Corporation;
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    1. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    2. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    3. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    4. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

     


     

  1. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    1. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    2. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date:    March 31, 2008  /s/  Laura Plude                               
  Laura Plude
  Chief Financial Officer
   

                                                                                                                                                                        & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                         


EX-32.1 10 exhibit32_1ceocerti.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 CEO906CERTIFICATION Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to

EXHIBIT 32.1 

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to

18 U.S.C. Section 1350

as Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Rock of Ages Corporation (the "Company") for the year ended December 31, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), Kurt  M. Swenson, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of his knowledge:
 
(1)       

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)       

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/  Kurt M. Swenson                          

Name:   Kurt M . Swenson

Title:     Chief Executive Officer

Date:     March 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 


EX-32.2 11 exhibit32_2cfo.htm EXHIBIT 32.2 CFO906CERTIFICATION Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to

18 U.S.C. Section 1350

as Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002

 

 
In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Rock of Ages Corporation (the "Company") for the year ended December 31, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), Laura Plude, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of his knowledge:
 
(1)        The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2)        The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
   

 

 

/s/  Laura Plude                                   

Name:  Laura Plude

Title:    Chief Financial Officer

Date:    March 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 


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