-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, QwQUD5h++JyKBS/TAptjb9v2MiVRqBcGOHo6nmIch/assSLC5eWUT+6aeoAvzzC/ Tkt80Ple4Zm5By8pYQ1iKg== 0001047469-09-002103.txt : 20090302 0001047469-09-002103.hdr.sgml : 20090302 20090302145620 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-09-002103 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 17 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20081231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090302 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090302 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000803649 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 046558834 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-09317 FILM NUMBER: 09646999 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 400 CENTRE ST CITY: NEWTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02458 BUSINESS PHONE: 6177968350 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 400 CENTRE STREET CITY: NEWTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02458 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: HEALTH & RETIREMENT PROPERTIES TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940811 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: HEALTH & REHABILITATION PROPERTIES TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 10-K 1 a2190977z10-k.htm 10-K

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ý   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 1-9317

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland
(State of Organization)
  04-6558834
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

400 Centre Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02458
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 617-332-3990

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title Of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest   New York Stock Exchange
83/4% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest   New York Stock Exchange
71/8% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest   New York Stock Exchange
61/2% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest   New York Stock Exchange

         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o    No ý

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ý

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ý   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

         The aggregate market value of the voting common shares of the registrant held by non-affiliates was $1.5 billion based on the $6.77 closing price per common share for such stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2008. For purposes of this calculation, an aggregate of 1,030,200 common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, held directly or by affiliates of the trustees and the officers of the registrant, plus 1,000,000 common shares held by Senior Housing Properties Trust, have been included in the number of common shares held by affiliates.

         Number of the registrant's common shares outstanding as of February 25, 2009: 224,433,241.


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        References in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the "Company", "HRP", "we", "us" or "our" include consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.

        This report includes references to a registration statement filed by our subsidiary, Government Properties Income Trust, or GOV, for an offering of common shares. That registration statement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission but has not yet become effective. GOV's common shares may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement becomes effective. This report shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of GOV's common shares in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

        Certain Information required by Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated herein by reference to our to be filed definitive Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held on May 13, 2009, or our definitive Proxy Statement.



WARNING CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

        THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K CONTAINS STATEMENTS WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. WHENEVER WE USE WORDS SUCH AS "BELIEVE", "EXPECT", "ANTICIPATE", "INTEND", "PLAN", "ESTIMATE" OR SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS, WE ARE MAKING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED UPON OUR PRESENT INTENT, BELIEFS OR EXPECTATIONS, BUT FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEED TO OCCUR AND MAY NOT OCCUR. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS IN THIS REPORT RELATE TO VARIOUS ASPECTS OF OUR BUSINESS, INCLUDING:

    THE CREDIT QUALITY OF OUR TENANTS,

    THE LIKELIHOOD THAT OUR TENANTS WILL PAY RENT, RENEW LEASES, SIGN NEW LEASES OR BE AFFECTED BY CYCLICAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS,

    OUR ACQUISITION AND SALE OF PROPERTIES,

    OUR ABILITY TO COMPETE EFFECTIVELY,

    OUR ABILITY TO PAY INTEREST ON AND PRINCIPAL OF OUR DEBT,

    OUR ABILITY TO PAY DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS,

    OUR POLICIES AND PLANS REGARDING INVESTMENTS AND FINANCINGS,

    THE FUTURE AVAILABILITY OF BORROWINGS UNDER OUR REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY,

    OUR TAX STATUS AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST,

    OUR ABILITY TO RAISE EQUITY OR DEBT,

    OUR EXPECTATION THAT WE WILL BENEFIT FINANCIALLY FROM THE PROPOSED FINANCING AND INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING OF OUR WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY, GOV,

    OUR EXPECTATION THAT WE WILL BENEFIT FINANCIALLY BY PARTICIPATING IN THE INSURANCE COMPANY BEING FORMED AND LICENSED IN THE STATE OF

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      INDIANA WITH REIT MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH LLC, OR RMR, AND COMPANIES TO WHICH RMR PROVIDES MANAGEMENT SERVICES, AND

    OTHER MATTERS.

        OUR ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN OR IMPLIED BY THE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF VARIOUS FACTORS. FACTORS THAT COULD HAVE A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT ON OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND UPON OUR BUSINESS, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, FINANCIAL CONDITION, FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS, CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION, CASH FLOWS, LIQUIDITY AND PROSPECTS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:

    CHANGES IN THE ECONOMY AND THE CAPITAL MARKETS,

    COMPETITION WITHIN THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY OR THOSE INDUSTRIES IN WHICH OUR TENANTS OPERATE,

    ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST WITH OUR MANAGING TRUSTEES AND RMR AND ITS RELATED ENTITIES AND CLIENTS,

    CHANGES IN PERSONNEL AND LACK OF AVAILABILITY OF QUALIFIED PERSONNEL,

    CHANGES IN FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL LEGISLATION, GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS, ACCOUNTING TREATMENT, TAX RATES AND SIMILAR MATTERS, AND

    LIMITATIONS IMPOSED ON OUR BUSINESS AND OUR ABILITY TO SATISFY COMPLEX RULES IN ORDER FOR US TO QUALIFY AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES.

FOR EXAMPLE:

    IF THE AVAILABILITY OF DEBT CAPITAL REMAINS RESTRICTED OR BECOMES MORE RESTRICTED, WE MAY BE UNABLE TO REFINANCE OR REPAY OUR DEBT OBLIGATIONS WHEN THEY BECOME DUE OR ON TERMS WHICH ARE AS FAVORABLE AS WE NOW HAVE,

    THE CURRENT U.S. RECESSION MAY CONTINUE FOR LONGER OR BE WORSE THAN WE NOW ANTICIPATE. SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES MAY FURTHER REDUCE DEMAND FOR LEASING COMMERCIAL OFFICE AND INDUSTRIAL SPACE. IF THE DEMAND FOR LEASING COMMERCIAL OFFICE AND INDUSTRIAL SPACE BECOMES FURTHER DEPRESSED DURING THE CURRENT U.S. RECESSION, OCCUPANCY AND OPERATING RESULTS OF OUR PROPERTIES MAY DECLINE, THE FINANCIAL RESULTS OF OUR TENANTS MAY DECLINE, RENTS THAT WE CAN CHARGE AT OUR PROPERTIES MAY DECLINE AND OUR TENANTS MAY BE UNABLE TO PAY OUR RENTS,

    CONTINGENCIES IN OUR COMMITTED ACQUISITIONS MAY CAUSE THESE TRANSACTIONS NOT TO OCCUR OR TO BE DELAYED,

    WE MAY BE UNABLE TO IDENTIFY PROPERTIES WHICH WE WANT TO BUY OR TO NEGOTIATE ACCEPTABLE PURCHASE PRICES,

    OUR COMPLETION OF OUR CURRENTLY PENDING SALES OF 10 MEDICAL OFFICE, CLINIC AND BIOTECH LABORATORY BUILDINGS FOR APPROXIMATELY $210.3 MILLION IS SUBJECT TO VARIOUS CONDITIONS TYPICAL OF LARGE COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE PURCHASES. AS A RESULT OF ANY FAILURE OF

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      THESE CONDITIONS, SOME OF THE PROPERTIES MAY NOT BE PURCHASED OR SOME OF THESE PURCHASES MAY BE ACCELERATED OR DELAYED,

    IF GOV IS NOT SUCCESSFUL IN NEGOTIATING A NEW $250 MILLION SECURED CREDIT FACILITY, IT MAY NOT BE ABLE TO DISTRIBUTE PROCEEDS FROM THIS PROPOSED FINANCING TO US AND WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO REDUCE AMOUNTS OUTSTANDING UNDER OUR REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY. ALSO, THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING OF GOV MAY NOT BE COMPLETED AND GOV COULD REMAIN A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF OURS,

    OUR ABILITY TO MAKE FUTURE DISTRIBUTIONS DEPENDS UPON OUR FUTURE EARNINGS. WE MAY BE UNABLE TO MAINTAIN OUR CURRENT RATE OF DISTRIBUTIONS AND FUTURE DISTRIBUTIONS MAY BE SUSPENDED OR PAID AT A LESSER RATE THAN THE DISTRIBUTIONS WE NOW PAY,

    PARTICIPATION IN AN INSURANCE BUSINESS INVOLVES POTENTIAL FINANCIAL RISKS AND REWARDS TYPICAL OF ANY START UP BUSINESS VENTURE AS WELL AS OTHER FINANCIAL RISKS AND REWARDS SPECIFIC TO INSURANCE COMPANIES. AMONG THE RISKS THAT ARE SPECIFIC TO INSURANCE COMPANIES IS THE RISK THAT THE INSURANCE COMPANY MAY NOT BE ABLE TO ADEQUATELY FINANCE CLAIMS WHICH COULD LEAVE OUR COMPANY UNDERINSURED AND INCREASE ITS FUNDING EXPOSURE FOR CLAIMS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE HAVE BEEN FUNDED IF INSURANCE WAS PROCURED WITH OTHER MORE ESTABLISHED INSURERS. ACCORDINGLY, OUR EXPECTED FINANCIAL BENEFITS FROM OUR INITIAL OR FUTURE INVESTMENTS IN AN INSURANCE COMPANY MAY BE DELAYED OR MAY NOT OCCUR AND THE INSURANCE COMPANY MAY REQUIRE MORE FUNDS THAN WE EXPECT,

    WE HAVE COMMENCED A COMMON SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM FOR UP TO $100 MILLION. AN IMPLICATION OF THIS STATEMENT MAY BE THAT WE WILL REPURCHASE THE FULL $100 MILLION OF OUR COMMON SHARES. IN FACT, WE MAY PURCHASE FEWER COMMON SHARES BECAUSE WE DETERMINE THE PURCHASE PRICES AVAILABLE TO US ARE NOT ATTRACTIVE, BECAUSE OF LEGAL RESTRICTIONS WHICH MAY APPLY TO OUR PURCHASES OF OUR COMMON SHARES, BECAUSE ALTERNATIVE MORE ATTRACTIVE INVESTMENTS BECOME AVAILABLE TO US OR FOR VARIOUS OTHER REASONS. ALSO, WE MAY, IN OUR DISCRETION, DECIDE TO ACCELERATE OR DELAY PURCHASES, TO DISCONTINUE MAKING PURCHASES OR TO EXTEND THE PERIOD DURING WHICH PURCHASES MAY BE MADE, AND

    OTHER RISKS MAY ADVERSELY IMPACT US, AS DESCRIBED MORE FULLY UNDER "ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS".

        THESE RESULTS COULD OCCUR DUE TO MANY DIFFERENT CIRCUMSTANCES, SOME OF WHICH, SUCH AS CHANGES IN OUR TENANTS' FINANCIAL CONDITIONS OR NEEDS FOR LEASED SPACE, OR CHANGES IN THE CAPITAL MARKETS OR THE ECONOMY GENERALLY, ARE BEYOND OUR CONTROL. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ELSEWHERE IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K IDENTIFY OTHER IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE DIFFERENCES FROM OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS.

        YOU SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE UPON OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS.

        EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, WE UNDERTAKE NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE OR CHANGE ANY FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE.

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STATEMENT CONCERNING LIMITED LIABILITY

        THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ESTABLISHING HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST, DATED JULY 1, 1994, A COPY OF WHICH, TOGETHER WITH ALL AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO, IS DULY FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, PROVIDES THAT THE NAME "HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST" REFERS TO THE TRUSTEES UNDER THE DECLARATION OF TRUST, AS SO AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTED, COLLECTIVELY AS TRUSTEES, BUT NOT INDIVIDUALLY OR PERSONALLY, AND THAT NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST. ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST, IN ANY WAY, SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST
2008 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT

Table of Contents

 
   
  Page

Part I

Item 1.

 

Business

 
1

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

  31

Item 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

  38

Item 2.

 

Properties

  39

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

  40

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  40

Part II

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 
41

Item 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

  42

Item 7.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  43

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  64

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

  65

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

  65

Item 9A.

 

Controls and Procedures

  65

Item 9B.

 

Other Information

  66

Part III

Item 10.

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 
69

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

  69

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

  69

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

  70

Item 14.

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

  70

Part IV

Item 15.

 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 
71

 

Signatures

   

*
Incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

v



PART I

Item 1.    Business

        The Company.    We are a real estate investment trust, or REIT, formed in 1986 under the laws of the State of Maryland. Our primary business is the ownership and operation of real estate, including office and industrial buildings and leased industrial land. For a discussion and information regarding our operating segments, see our financial statements beginning on page F-1.

        As of December 31, 2008, we owned 537 properties for a total investment of $6.2 billion at cost, and a depreciated book value of $5.4 billion, excluding properties classified as held for sale. Our portfolio includes 353 office properties with 36.4 million square feet of space and 184 industrial and other properties with 30.5 million square feet of space. Our 184 industrial and other properties include approximately 17 million square feet of leased industrial and commercial lands in Oahu, Hawaii.

        Our principal executive offices are located at 400 Centre Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02458, and our telephone number is (617) 332-3990.

        Our investment, financing and disposition policies are established by our board of trustees and may be changed by our board of trustees at any time without shareholder approval. Our investment goals are current income for distribution to shareholders and capital growth from appreciation in the value of properties. Our income is derived primarily from rent.

        Investment Policies.    In evaluating potential investments and asset sales, we consider various factors including the following:

    the historic and projected rents received and likely to be received from the property;

    the historic and expected operating expenses, including real estate taxes, incurred and expected to be incurred at the properties;

    the growth, tax and regulatory environments of the market in which the property is located;

    the quality, experience, and credit worthiness of the property's tenants;

    occupancy and demand for similar properties in the same or nearby markets;

    the construction quality, physical condition and design of the property;

    the geographic area and type of property; and

    the pricing of comparable properties as evidenced by recent arm's length market sales.

        We attempt to acquire properties which will enhance the diversity of our portfolio with respect to tenants and locations. However, we have no policies which specifically limit the percentage of our assets which may be invested in any individual property, in any one type of property, in properties in one geographic area, in properties leased to any one tenant or in properties leased to an affiliated group of tenants.

        We prefer wholly owned investments in fee interests. However, circumstances may arise in which we may invest in leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages and other real estate interests. We may invest in real estate joint ventures if we conclude that by doing so we may benefit from the participation of co-venturers or that our opportunity to participate in the investment is contingent on the use of a joint venture structure. We may invest in participating, convertible or other types of mortgages if we conclude that by doing so we may benefit from the cash flow or appreciation in the value of a property which is not available for purchase.

        In the past, we have considered the possibility of entering mergers or strategic combinations with other companies. No such mergers or strategic combinations are under active consideration at this

1



time. However, we may undertake such considerations in the future. A principal goal of any such transaction will be to increase our revenues and profits and diversify their sources.

        Disposition Policies.    From time to time we consider the sale of properties or investments. Disposition decisions are made based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the following:

    the proposed sale price;

    the strategic fit of the property or investment with the rest of our portfolio; and

    the existence of alternative sources, uses or needs for capital.

        Financing Policies.    We currently have a revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of $750 million (which is guaranteed by most of our subsidiaries) that we use for working capital and general business purposes and for acquisition funding on an interim basis until we refinance with equity or long term debt. This credit facility matures in August 2010, and we have an option to extend the facility an additional year for a fee. The annual interest payable for amounts drawn under the facility is LIBOR plus 0.55%. At December 31, 2008, $201 million was outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

        Our credit facility agreement and our senior note indenture and its supplements contain financial covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability to incur indebtedness and require us to maintain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. Our board of trustees may determine to replace our current credit facility or to seek additional capital through equity offerings, debt financings, retention of cash flows in excess of distributions to shareholders or a combination of these methods. Some of our properties are encumbered by mortgages. To the extent that our board of trustees decides to obtain additional debt financing: we may do so on an unsecured basis or a secured basis, subject to limitations present in existing financing or other arrangements; we may seek to obtain other lines of credit or to issue securities senior to our common and/or preferred shares, including preferred shares or debt securities which may be convertible into common shares or be accompanied by warrants to purchase common shares; or we may engage in transactions which involve a sale or other conveyance of properties to subsidiaries or to unaffiliated entities. We may finance acquisitions by an exchange of properties by borrowing under our credit facility or by the issuance of additional equity or debt securities. The proceeds from any of our financings may be used to pay distributions, to provide working capital, to refinance existing indebtedness or to finance acquisitions and expansions of existing or new properties.

        The borrowing guidelines established by our board of trustees and covenants in various debt agreements prohibit us from maintaining a debt to total asset value, as defined, of greater than 60%. Our declaration of trust also limits our borrowings. We may from time to time re-evaluate and modify our financing policies in light of then current market conditions, relative availability and costs of debt and equity capital, market values of properties, growth and acquisition opportunities and other factors, and we may increase or decrease our ratio of debt to total capitalization accordingly.

        Manager.    Our day to day operations are conducted by Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR. RMR originates and presents investment and divestment opportunities to our board of trustees and provides management and administrative services to us. RMR is a Delaware limited liability company beneficially owned by Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, our managing trustees. RMR has a principal place of business at 400 Centre Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02458, and its telephone number is (617) 332-3990. RMR also acts as the manager to Hospitality Properties Trust, or Hospitality Properties, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, or Senior Housing, and has other business interests. The directors of RMR are David J. Hegarty, Gerard M. Martin, formerly one of our managing trustees, Adam D. Portnoy and Barry M. Portnoy. The executive officers of RMR are: Adam D. Portnoy, President

2


and Chief Executive Officer; Jennifer B. Clark, Executive Vice President and General Counsel; David J. Hegarty, Executive Vice President and Secretary; Mark L. Kleifges, Executive Vice President; John G. Murray, Executive Vice President; Thomas M. O'Brien, Executive Vice President; John C. Popeo, Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; David M. Blackman, Senior Vice President; Ethan S. Bornstein, Senior Vice President; Richard A. Doyle, Jr., Senior Vice President; David M. Lepore, Senior Vice President; Bruce J. Mackey Jr., Senior Vice President; John A. Mannix, Senior Vice President; Francis R. Murphy III, Senior Vice President; and Andrew J. Rebholz, Senior Vice President. Messrs. Mannix, Popeo and Lepore are also our officers. Other officers of RMR also serve as officers of other companies to which RMR provides management services.

        Employees.    We have no employees. Services which would otherwise be provided by employees are provided by RMR and by our managing trustees and officers. As of February 25, 2009, RMR had approximately 585 full time employees.

        Government Properties Income Trust.    On February 20, 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary, Government Properties Income Trust, or GOV, filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the initial public offering of 10 million common shares of beneficial interest, or common shares. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, we expect to own 49.9%, or 9,950,000 common shares of GOV after the completion of the offering (46.4% if the underwriters' over allotment option is exercised in full). We intend to transfer 29 properties, 25 of which are leased primarily to the U.S. Government and four of which are leased to the States of California, Maryland, Minnesota and South Carolina, respectively, to GOV. These properties contain approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet and are located in 14 states and the District of Columbia. GOV is currently negotiating a $250 million secured credit facility with a group of commercial banks. If GOV is successful in obtaining that credit facility, we expect that the initial proceeds of this credit facility will be distributed to us, and we expect to use these proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility or other outstanding debt. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, GOV expects to use the net proceeds from the offering to reduce amounts outstanding under its secured credit facility.

        In order to govern the separation of GOV from us, we intend to enter into a transaction agreement with GOV. We expect that the transaction agreement will provide that:

    the current assets and liabilities from the properties to be transferred to GOV will, as of the time of closing of the public offering of GOV's common shares, be settled between us and GOV so that we will retain all pre-closing current assets and liabilities and GOV will retain all post-closing current assets and liabilities;

    GOV will indemnify us with respect to any liability relating to any property transferred to it, including liabilities which arose before GOV's formation; and

    so long as we own in excess of 10% of GOV's outstanding shares, we and GOV engage the same manager or we and GOV have any common managing trustees, (1) we will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of properties which are majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of GOV's independent trustees who are not also trustees of ours have determined not to make the acquisition, (2) GOV will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of office or industrial properties which are not majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of our independent trustees who are not also trustees of GOV have determined not to make the acquisition, (3) GOV will have a right of first refusal to purchase any property owned by us that we determine to divest if the property is then majority leased to government tenants, which right of first refusal will also apply in the event of an indirect sale of any such properties resulting from a change of control of us,

3


      (4) GOV and we will cooperate to enforce the ownership limitations in our and its respective declarations of trust as may be appropriate for each of us to qualify for and maintain REIT tax status and otherwise to promote our respective orderly governance, and (5) we and GOV will cooperate to file future tax returns, including appropriate allocations of taxable income, expenses and other tax attributes.

        The above restrictions will not prohibit us from leasing our current and future properties to government tenants.

        We have no present intention to sell any of our retained government leased properties or to engage in any transaction which might cause GOV's right to purchase those properties to become exercisable; however, we will have the right to change our intention regarding these properties at any time in our discretion.

        Our investment in GOV and any other 50% or less owned companies, over which we can exercise influence, but do not control, will be accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Significant influence will be present through common representation on the board of trustees. Our two managing trustees will also be managing trustees of GOV. Our two managing trustees are the beneficial owners of RMR. RMR provides management services to us and will provide management services to GOV. We will use the income statement method to account for issuance of common shares. Under this method, gains and losses reflecting changes in the value of our investments at the date of issuance of additional common shares by GOV will be recognized in our income statement.

        We expect GOV to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the IRC; the proposed tax consequences to us from the formation of GOV and its issuance of shares is described below, in "Federal Income Tax Considerations".

        As of the date of this Report, GOV has not received a commitment for the secured credit facility described above; its negotiations to obtain the facility on terms acceptable to GOV and us may not be successful and we expect that any commitment will be subject to various conditions. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the secured credit facility. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the secured credit facility will be available to GOV.

        In addition, GOV's registration statement for its offering of common shares is subject to review and comment by the SEC and the offering will not occur unless, among other things, definitive documentation relating to the formation of GOV has been agreed upon, executed and delivered, the SEC has declared the registration statement to be effective, and underwriters have agreed to purchase and distribute the shares proposed to be offered by GOV. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the offering. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the offering will occur. In such event, we intend that GOV would remain our wholly owned subsidiary. We do not currently intend to proceed with the offering of GOV's common shares described above unless GOV's secured credit facility has been obtained.

        Competition.    Investing in and operating office buildings and other real estate is a very competitive business. We compete against other REITs, numerous financial institutions, individuals and public and private companies who are actively engaged in this business. We do not believe we have a dominant position in any of the geographic markets in which we operate, but some of our competitors are dominant in selected markets. Many of our competitors have greater financial and other resources than we have. We believe the geographic diversity of our investments, the experience and abilities of our management, the quality of our assets and the financial strength of many of our tenants affords us some competitive advantages which have and will allow us to operate our business successfully despite the competitive nature of our business.

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        Environmental Matters.    Under various laws, owners of real estate may be required to investigate and clean up or remove hazardous substances present at properties they own, and may be held liable for property damage or personal injuries that result from such hazardous substances. These laws also expose us to the possibility that we may become liable to reimburse governments for damages and costs they incur in connection with such hazardous substances. We estimate the cost to remove hazardous substances at some of our properties based in part on environmental surveys of the properties we own prior to their purchase and we considered those costs when determining an acceptable purchase price. Estimated liabilities related to hazardous substances at properties we own are reflected in our consolidated balance sheet and included in the cost of the real estate acquired. Some of our industrial lands in Oahu, HI have been historically used for environmentally dangerous purposes; and we may have to engage in potentially expensive environmental clean up at these properties in the future, especially if we change the use of these properties. Certain of our buildings contain asbestos. We believe any asbestos in our buildings is contained in accordance with current regulations, and we have no current plans to remove it. If we removed the asbestos or demolished these properties, certain environmental regulations govern the manner in which the asbestos must be handled and removed. We do not believe that there are other environmental conditions at any of our properties that have had or will have a material adverse effect on us. However, no assurances can be given that conditions are not present at our properties or that costs we may be required to incur in the future to remediate contamination will not have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition.

        Internet Website.    Our internet website address is www.hrpreit.com. Copies of our governance guidelines, code of business conduct and ethics and the charters of our audit, compensation and nominating and governance committees may be obtained free of charge by writing to our Secretary, HRPT Properties Trust, 400 Centre Street, Newton, MA 02458 or at our website. We make available, free of charge, on our website, our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, our Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange Act, as soon as reasonably practicable after these forms are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Any shareholder or other interested party who desires to communicate with our independent trustees, individually or as a group, may do so by filling out a report on our website. Our board also provides a process for security holders to send communications to the entire board. Information about the process for sending communications to our board can be found on our website. Our website address is included several times in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as a textual reference only and the information in the website is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following summary of federal income tax considerations is based on existing law, and is limited to investors who own our shares as investment assets rather than as inventory or as property used in a trade or business. The summary does not discuss all of the particular tax consequences that might be relevant to you if you are subject to special rules under federal income tax law, for example if you are:

    a bank, life insurance company, regulated investment company, or other financial institution;

    a broker, dealer or trader in securities or foreign currency;

    a person who has a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar;

    a person who acquires our shares in connection with employment or other performance of services;

    a person subject to alternative minimum tax;

    a person who owns our shares as part of a straddle, hedging transaction, constructive sale transaction, constructive ownership transaction, or conversion transaction; or

    except as specifically described in the following summary, a tax-exempt entity or a foreign person.

        The IRC sections that govern federal income tax qualification and treatment of a REIT and its shareholders are complex. This presentation is a summary of applicable IRC provisions, related rules and regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Future legislative, judicial, or administrative actions or decisions could also affect the accuracy of statements made in this summary. We have not received a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, with respect to any matter described in this summary, and we cannot assure you that the IRS or a court will agree with the statements made in this summary. The IRS or a court could, for example, take a different position, which could result in significant tax liabilities for applicable parties, from that described in this summary with respect to our acquisitions, operations, restructurings or any other matters described in this summary. In addition, this summary is not exhaustive of all possible tax consequences, and does not discuss any estate, gift, state, local, or foreign tax consequences. For all these reasons, we urge you and any prospective acquiror of our shares to consult with a tax advisor about the federal income tax and other tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our shares. Our intentions and beliefs described in this summary are based upon our understanding of applicable laws and regulations that are in effect as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. If new laws or regulations are enacted which impact us directly or indirectly, we may change our intentions or beliefs.

        Your federal income tax consequences may differ depending on whether or not you are a "U.S. shareholder." For purposes of this summary, a "U.S. shareholder" for federal income tax purposes is:

    a citizen or resident of the United States, including an alien individual who is a lawful permanent resident of the United States or meets the substantial presence residency test under the federal income tax laws;

    an entity treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, that is created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

    an estate the income of which is subject to federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

    a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control

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      all substantial decisions of the trust, or an electing trust in existence on August 20, 1996, to the extent provided in Treasury regulations;

whose status as a U.S. shareholder is not overridden by an applicable tax treaty. Conversely, a "non-U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of our shares who is not a U.S. shareholder. If a partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of our shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A beneficial owner that is a partnership and partners in such a partnership should consult their tax advisors about the federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our shares.

Taxation as a REIT

        We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the IRC, commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 1987. Our REIT election, assuming continuing compliance with the then applicable qualification tests, continues in effect for subsequent taxable years. Although no assurance can be given, we believe that we have been organized and have operated, and will continue to be organized and to operate, in a manner that qualified and will continue to qualify us to be taxed under the IRC as a REIT.

        As a REIT, we generally are not subject to federal income tax on our net income distributed as dividends to our shareholders. Distributions to our shareholders generally are included in their income as dividends to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. Our dividends are not generally entitled to the favorable 15% rate on qualified dividend income (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010), but a portion of our dividends may be treated as capital gain dividends, all as explained below. No portion of any of our dividends is eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders. Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits generally are treated for federal income tax purposes as return of capital to the extent of a recipient shareholder's basis in our shares, and will reduce this basis. Our current or accumulated earnings and profits are generally allocated first to distributions made on our preferred shares, and thereafter to distributions made on our common shares. For all these purposes, our distributions include both cash distributions and any in kind distributions of property that we might make.

        The conversion formula of our series D cumulative convertible preferred shares may be adjusted under a number of circumstances; adjustments may include changes in the type or amount of consideration a shareholder receives upon conversion. Section 305 of the IRC treats some of these adjustments as constructive distributions, in which case they would be taxable in a similar manner to actual distributions. In general, a shareholder that holds our series D cumulative convertible preferred shares would be deemed to receive a constructive distribution if the conversion price is adjusted for a taxable distribution to the holders of common shares. Such a shareholder's adjusted tax basis in series D cumulative convertible preferred shares would be increased by constructive distributions that are taxable as dividends or gain, and would be unaffected by constructive distributions that are nontaxable returns of capital. Conversely, a failure to appropriately adjust the conversion price of the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares could result in a constructive distribution to shareholders that hold our common shares, which would be taxable to them in a similar manner as actual distributions. A shareholder may also receive a constructive distribution if a conversion of its series D cumulative convertible preferred shares is accompanied by a change in the conversion formula.

        If a shareholder actually or constructively owns none or a small percentage of our common shares, and such shareholder surrenders its preferred shares to us to be repurchased for cash only, then the repurchase of the preferred shares is likely to qualify for sale or exchange treatment because the repurchase would not be "essentially equivalent to a dividend" as defined by the IRC. More

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specifically, a cash repurchase of preferred shares will be treated under Section 302 of the IRC as a distribution, and hence taxable as a dividend to the extent of our allocable current or accumulated earnings and profits, as discussed above, unless the repurchase satisfies one of the tests set forth in Section 302(b) of the IRC and is therefore treated as a sale or exchange of the repurchased shares. The repurchase will be treated as a sale or exchange if it (1) is "substantially disproportionate" with respect to the surrendering shareholder's ownership in us, (2) results in a "complete termination" of the surrendering shareholder's common and preferred share interest in us, or (3) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" with respect to the surrendering shareholder, all within the meaning of Section 302(b) of the IRC. In determining whether any of these tests have been met, a shareholder must generally take into account our common and preferred shares considered to be owned by such shareholder by reason of constructive ownership rules set forth in the IRC, as well as our common and preferred shares actually owned by such shareholder. In addition, if a repurchase is treated as a distribution under the preceding tests, then a shareholder's tax basis in the repurchased preferred shares will be transferred to the shareholder's remaining shares of our common or preferred shares, if any, and if such shareholder owns no other shares of our common or preferred shares, such basis may be transferred to a related person or may be lost entirely. Because the determination as to whether a shareholder will satisfy any of the tests of Section 302(b) of the IRC depends upon the facts and circumstances at the time that the preferred shares are repurchased, we encourage you to consult your own tax advisor to determine your particular tax treatment.

        Our counsel, Sullivan & Worcester LLP, has opined that we have been organized and have qualified as a REIT under the IRC for our 1987 through 2008 taxable years, and that our current investments and plan of operation enable us to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the IRC. Our continued qualification and taxation as a REIT will depend upon our compliance with various qualification tests imposed under the IRC and summarized below. While we believe that we will satisfy these tests, our counsel has not reviewed and will not review compliance with these tests on a continuing basis. If we fail to qualify as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income taxation as if we were a C corporation and our shareholders will be taxed like shareholders of C corporations. In this event, we could be subject to significant tax liabilities, and the amount of cash available for distribution to our shareholders may be reduced or eliminated.

        If we qualify as a REIT and meet the tests described below, we generally will not pay federal income tax on amounts we distribute to our shareholders. However, even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to federal tax in the following circumstances:

    We will be taxed at regular corporate rates on any undistributed "real estate investment trust taxable income," including our undistributed net capital gains.

    If our alternative minimum taxable income exceeds our taxable income, we may be subject to the corporate alternative minimum tax on our items of tax preference.

    If we have net income from the disposition of "foreclosure property" that is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or from other nonqualifying income from foreclosure property, we will be subject to tax on this income at the highest regular corporate rate, currently 35%.

    If we have net income from prohibited transactions, including dispositions of inventory or property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business other than foreclosure property, we will be subject to tax on this income at a 100% rate.

    If we fail to satisfy the 75% gross income test or the 95% gross income test discussed below, but nonetheless maintain our qualification as a REIT, we will be subject to tax at a 100% rate on the greater of the amount by which we fail the 75% or the 95% test, with adjustments, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability.

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    If we fail to distribute for any calendar year at least the sum of 85% of our REIT ordinary income for that year, 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for that year, and any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the excess of the required distribution over the amounts actually distributed.

    If we acquire an asset from a corporation in a transaction in which our basis in the asset is determined by reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of a present or former C corporation, and if we subsequently recognize gain on the disposition of this asset during the ten year period beginning on the date on which the asset ceased to be owned by the C corporation, then we will pay tax at the highest regular corporate tax rate, which is currently 35%, on the lesser of the excess of the fair market value of the asset over the C corporation's basis in the asset on the date the asset ceased to be owned by the C corporation, or the gain we recognize in the disposition.

    If we acquire a corporation, to preserve our status as a REIT we must generally distribute all of the C corporation earnings and profits inherited in that acquisition, if any, not later than the end of the taxable year of the acquisition. However, if we fail to do so, relief provisions would allow us to maintain our status as a REIT provided we distribute any subsequently discovered C corporation earnings and profits and pay an interest charge in respect of the period of delayed distribution. As discussed below, we have acquired a C Corporation in connection with our acquisition of real estate. Our investigations of this C Corporation indicated that it did not have undistributed earnings and profits that we inherited but failed to timely distribute. However, upon review or audit, the IRS may disagree.

    As summarized below, REITs are permitted within limits to own stock and securities of a "taxable REIT subsidiary." A taxable REIT subsidiary is separately taxed on its net income as a C corporation, and is subject to limitations on the deductibility of interest expense paid to its REIT parent. In addition, its REIT parent is subject to a 100% tax on the difference between amounts charged and redetermined rents and deductions, including excess interest.

    If and to the extent we invest in properties in foreign jurisdictions, our income from those properties will generally be subject to tax in those jurisdictions. If we continue to operate as we do, then we will distribute our taxable income to our shareholders each year and we will generally not pay federal income tax. As a result, we cannot recover the cost of foreign income taxes imposed on our foreign investments by claiming foreign tax credits against our federal income tax liability. Also, we cannot pass through to our shareholders any foreign tax credits.

        If we fail to qualify or elect not to qualify as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income tax in the same manner as a C corporation. Distributions to our shareholders if we do not qualify as a REIT will not be deductible by us nor will distributions be required under the IRC. In that event, distributions to our shareholders will generally be taxable as ordinary dividends potentially eligible for the 15% income tax rate (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010) discussed below in "Taxation of U.S. Shareholders" and, subject to limitations in the IRC, will be eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders. Also, we will generally be disqualified from qualification as a REIT for the four taxable years following disqualification. If we do not qualify as a REIT for even one year, this could result in reduction or elimination of distributions to our shareholders, or in our incurring substantial indebtedness or liquidating substantial investments in order to pay the resulting corporate-level taxes. The IRC provides certain relief provisions under which we might avoid automatically ceasing to be a REIT for failure to meet certain REIT requirements, all as discussed in more detail below.

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REIT Qualification Requirements

        General Requirements.    Section 856(a) of the IRC defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:

    (1)
    that is managed by one or more trustees or directors;

    (2)
    the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by transferable shares or by transferable certificates of beneficial interest;

    (3)
    that would be taxable, but for Sections 856 through 859 of the IRC, as a C corporation;

    (4)
    that is not a financial institution or an insurance company subject to special provisions of the IRC;

    (5)
    the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or more persons;

    (6)
    that is not "closely held" as defined under the personal holding company stock ownership test, as described below; and

    (7)
    that meets other tests regarding income, assets and distributions, all as described below.

Section 856(b) of the IRC provides that conditions (1) through (4) must be met during the entire taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months, or during a pro rata part of a taxable year of less than 12 months. Section 856(h)(2) of the IRC provides that neither condition (5) nor (6) need be met for our first taxable year as a REIT. We believe that we have met conditions (1) through (7) during each of the requisite periods ending on or before our most recently completed taxable year, and that we can continue to meet these conditions in future taxable years. There can, however, be no assurance in this regard.

        By reason of condition (6), we will fail to qualify as a REIT for a taxable year if at any time during the last half of a year more than 50% in value of our outstanding shares is owned directly or indirectly by five or fewer individuals. To help comply with condition (6), our declaration of trust and bylaws restrict transfers of our shares. In addition, if we comply with applicable Treasury regulations to ascertain the ownership of our shares and do not know, or by exercising reasonable diligence would not have known, that we failed condition (6), then we will be treated as having met condition (6). However, our failure to comply with these regulations for ascertaining ownership may result in a penalty of $25,000, or $50,000 for intentional violations. Accordingly, we intend to comply with these regulations, and to request annually from record holders of significant percentages of our shares information regarding the ownership of our shares. Under our declaration of trust and bylaws, our shareholders are required to respond to these requests for information.

        For purposes of condition (6), REIT shares held by a pension trust are treated as held directly by the pension trust's beneficiaries in proportion to their actuarial interests in the pension trust. Consequently, five or fewer pension trusts could own more than 50% of the interests in an entity without jeopardizing that entity's federal income tax qualification as a REIT. However, as discussed below, if a REIT is a "pension-held REIT," each pension trust owning more than 10% of the REIT's shares by value generally may be taxed on a portion of the dividends it receives from the REIT.

        The IRC provides that we will not automatically fail to be a REIT if we do not meet conditions (1) through (6), provided we can establish reasonable cause for any such failure. Each such excused failure will result in the imposition of a $50,000 penalty instead of REIT disqualification. It is impossible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this relief provision. This relief provision applies to any failure of the applicable conditions, even if the failure first occurred in a prior taxable year, as long as each of the requirements of the relief provision is satisfied after October 22, 2004.

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        Our Wholly Owned Subsidiaries and Our Investments through Partnerships.    Except in respect of taxable REIT subsidiaries as discussed below, Section 856(i) of the IRC provides that any corporation, 100% of whose stock is held by a REIT, is a qualified REIT subsidiary and shall not be treated as a separate corporation. The assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of a qualified REIT subsidiary are treated as the REIT's. We believe that each of our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, other than the taxable REIT subsidiaries discussed below, will either be a qualified REIT subsidiary within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the IRC, or a noncorporate entity that for federal income tax purposes is not treated as separate from its owner under regulations issued under Section 7701 of the IRC. Thus, except for the taxable REIT subsidiaries discussed below, in applying all the federal income tax REIT qualification requirements described in this summary, all assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries are treated as ours.

        We have invested and may invest in real estate through one or more limited or general partnerships or limited liability companies that are treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. In the case of a REIT that is a partner in a partnership, regulations under the IRC provide that, for purposes of the REIT qualification requirements regarding income and assets discussed below, the REIT is deemed to own its proportionate share of the assets of the partnership corresponding to the REIT's proportionate capital interest in the partnership and is deemed to be entitled to the income of the partnership attributable to this proportionate share. In addition, for these purposes, the character of the assets and gross income of the partnership generally retain the same character in the hands of the REIT. Accordingly, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities, and items of income of each partnership in which we are a partner is treated as ours for purposes of the income tests and asset tests discussed below. In contrast, for purposes of the distribution requirement discussed below, we must take into account as a partner our share of the partnership's income as determined under the general federal income tax rules governing partners and partnerships under Sections 701 through 777 of the IRC.

        Taxable REIT Subsidiaries.    We are permitted to own any or all of the securities of a "taxable REIT subsidiary" as defined in Section 856(l) of the IRC, provided that no more than 25% of our assets, at the close of each quarter, is comprised of our investments in the stock or securities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. (For our 2001 through 2008 taxable years, no more than 20% of our assets, at the close of each quarter, was permitted to be comprised of our investments in the stock or securities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries; before the introduction of taxable REIT subsidiaries in 2001, our ability to own separately taxable corporate subsidiaries was more limited.) Among other requirements, a taxable REIT subsidiary must:

            (1)   be a non-REIT corporation for federal income tax purposes in which we directly or indirectly own shares;

            (2)   join with us in making a taxable REIT subsidiary election;

            (3)   not directly or indirectly operate or manage a lodging facility or a health care facility; and

            (4)   not directly or indirectly provide to any person, under a franchise, license, or otherwise, rights to any brand name under which any lodging facility or health care facility is operated, except that in limited circumstances a subfranchise, sublicense or similar right can be granted to an independent contractor to operate or manage a lodging facility or, after our 2008 taxable year, a health care facility.

        In addition, a corporation other than a REIT in which a taxable REIT subsidiary directly or indirectly owns more than 35% of the voting power or value will automatically be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. Subject to the discussion below, we believe that we and each of our taxable REIT subsidiaries have complied with, and will continue to comply with, the requirements for taxable REIT

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subsidiary status at all times during which we intend for a subsidiary's taxable REIT subsidiary election to be in effect, and we believe that the same will be true for any taxable REIT subsidiary that we later form or acquire.

        Our ownership of stock and securities in taxable REIT subsidiaries is exempt from the 10% and 5% REIT asset tests discussed below. Also, as discussed below, taxable REIT subsidiaries can perform services for our tenants without disqualifying the rents we receive from those tenants under the 75% or 95% gross income tests discussed below. Moreover, because taxable REIT subsidiaries are taxed as C corporations that are separate from us, their assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit are not generally imputed to us for purposes of the REIT qualification requirements described in this summary. Therefore, taxable REIT subsidiaries can generally undertake third-party management and development activities and activities not related to real estate.

        Restrictions are imposed on taxable REIT subsidiaries to ensure that they will be subject to an appropriate level of federal income taxation. For example, a taxable REIT subsidiary may not deduct interest paid in any year to an affiliated REIT to the extent that the interest payments exceed, generally, 50% of the taxable REIT subsidiary's adjusted taxable income for that year. However, the taxable REIT subsidiary may carry forward the disallowed interest expense to a succeeding year, and deduct the interest in that later year subject to that year's 50% adjusted taxable income limitation. In addition, if a taxable REIT subsidiary pays interest, rent, or other amounts to its affiliated REIT in an amount that exceeds what an unrelated third party would have paid in an arm's length transaction, then the REIT generally will be subject to an excise tax equal to 100% of the excessive portion of the payment. Finally, if in comparison to an arm's length transaction, a tenant has overpaid rent to the REIT in exchange for underpaying the taxable REIT subsidiary for services rendered, then the REIT may be subject to an excise tax equal to 100% of the overpayment. There can be no assurance that arrangements involving our taxable REIT subsidiaries will not result in the imposition of one or more of these deduction limitations or excise taxes, but we do not believe that we are or will be subject to these impositions.

        Income Tests.    There are two gross income requirements for qualification as a REIT under the IRC:

    At least 75% of our gross income (excluding: (a) gross income from sales or other dispositions of property held primarily for sale; (b) any income arising from "clearly identified" hedging transactions that we enter into after July 30, 2008 to manage interest rate or price fluctuations with respect to borrowings we incur to acquire or carry real estate assets; (c) any income arising from "clearly identified" hedging transactions that we enter into after July 30, 2008 primarily to manage risk of currency fluctuations relating to any item that qualifies under the 75% or 95% gross income tests; and (d) real estate foreign exchange gain (as defined in Section 856(n)(2) of the IRC) that we recognize after July 30, 2008) must be derived from investments relating to real property, including "rents from real property" as defined under Section 856 of the IRC, interest and gain from mortgages on real property, income and gain from foreclosure property, or dividends and gain from shares in other REITs. When we receive new capital in exchange for our shares or in a public offering of five-year or longer debt instruments, income attributable to the temporary investment of this new capital in stock or a debt instrument, if received or accrued within one year of our receipt of the new capital, is generally also qualifying income under the 75% gross income test.

    At least 95% of our gross income (excluding: (a) gross income from sales or other dispositions of property held primarily for sale; (b) any income arising from "clearly identified" hedging transactions that we enter into after December 31, 2004 to manage interest rate or price fluctuations with respect to borrowings we incur to acquire or carry real estate assets; (c) any income arising from "clearly identified" hedging transactions that we enter into after July 30,

12


      2008 primarily to manage risk of currency fluctuations relating to any item that qualifies under the 75% or 95% gross income tests; and (d) passive foreign exchange gain (as defined in Section 856(n)(3) of the IRC) that we recognize after July 30, 2008) must be derived from a combination of items of real property income that satisfy the 75% gross income test described above, dividends, interest, gains from the sale or disposition of stock, securities, or real property or, for financial instruments entered into during our 2004 or earlier taxable years, certain payments under interest rate swap or cap agreements, options, futures contracts, forward rate agreements or similar financial instruments.

For purposes of the 75% and 95% gross income tests outlined above, income derived from a "shared appreciation provision" in a mortgage loan is generally treated as gain recognized on the sale of the property to which it relates. Although we will use our best efforts to ensure that the income generated by our investments will be of a type that satisfies both the 75% and 95% gross income tests, there can be no assurance in this regard.

        In order to qualify as "rents from real property" under Section 856 of the IRC, several requirements must be met:

    The amount of rent received generally must not be based on the income or profits of any person, but may be based on receipts or sales.

    Rents do not qualify if the REIT owns 10% or more by vote or value of the tenant, whether directly or after application of attribution rules. While we intend not to lease property to any party if rents from that property would not qualify as rents from real property, application of the 10% ownership rule is dependent upon complex attribution rules and circumstances that may be beyond our control. For example, an unaffiliated third party's ownership directly or by attribution of 10% or more by value of our shares, as well as an ownership position in the stock of one of our tenants which, when added to our own ownership position in that tenant, totals 10% or more by vote or value of the stock of that tenant, would result in that tenant's rents not qualifying as rents from real property. Our declaration of trust and bylaws disallow transfers or purported acquisitions, directly or by attribution, of our shares to the extent necessary to maintain our REIT status under the IRC. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that these provisions in our declaration of trust and bylaws will be effective to prevent our REIT status from being jeopardized under the 10% affiliated tenant rule. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that we will be able to monitor and enforce these restrictions, nor will our shareholders necessarily be aware of ownership of shares attributed to them under the IRC's attribution rules.

    There is a limited exception to the above prohibition on earning "rents from real property" from a 10% affiliated tenant, if the tenant is a taxable REIT subsidiary. If at least 90% of the leased space of a property is leased to tenants other than taxable REIT subsidiaries and 10% affiliated tenants, and if the taxable REIT subsidiary's rent for space at that property is substantially comparable to the rents paid by nonaffiliated tenants for comparable space at the property, then otherwise qualifying rents paid by the taxable REIT subsidiary to the REIT will not be disqualified on account of the rule prohibiting 10% affiliated tenants.

    In order for rents to qualify, we generally must not manage the property or furnish or render services to the tenants of the property, except through an independent contractor from whom we derive no income or, for our 2001 taxable year and thereafter, through one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. There is an exception to this rule permitting a REIT to perform customary tenant services of the sort that a tax-exempt organization could perform without being considered in receipt of "unrelated business taxable income" as defined in Section 512(b)(3) of the IRC. In addition, a de minimis amount of noncustomary services will not disqualify income as "rents

13


      from real property" so long as the value of the impermissible services does not exceed 1% of the gross income from the property.

    If rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property is 15% or less of the total rent received under the lease, then the rent attributable to personal property will qualify as "rents from real property"; if this 15% threshold is exceeded, the rent attributable to personal property will not so qualify. For our taxable years through December 31, 2000, the portion of rental income treated as attributable to personal property was determined according to the ratio of the tax basis of the personal property to the total tax basis of the real and personal property that is rented. For our 2001 taxable year and thereafter, the ratio is determined by reference to fair market values rather than tax bases.

We believe that all or substantially all our rents have qualified and will qualify as rents from real property for purposes of Section 856 of the IRC.

        In order to qualify as mortgage interest on real property for purposes of the 75% test, interest must derive from a mortgage loan secured by real property with a fair market value, at the time the loan is made, at least equal to the amount of the loan. If the amount of the loan exceeds the fair market value of the real property, the interest will be treated as interest on a mortgage loan in a ratio equal to the ratio of the fair market value of the real property to the total amount of the mortgage loan.

        Absent the "foreclosure property" rules of Section 856(e) of the IRC, a REIT's receipt of business operating income from a property would not qualify under the 75% and 95% gross income tests. But as foreclosure property, gross income from such a business operation would so qualify. In the case of property leased by a REIT to a tenant, foreclosure property is defined under applicable Treasury regulations to include generally the real property and incidental personal property that the REIT reduces to possession upon a default or imminent default under the lease by the tenant, and as to which a foreclosure property election is made by attaching an appropriate statement to the REIT's federal income tax return.

        Any gain that a REIT recognizes on the sale of foreclosure property, plus any income it receives from foreclosure property that would not qualify under the 75% gross income test in the absence of foreclosure property treatment, reduced by expenses directly connected with the production of those items of income, would be subject to income tax at the maximum corporate rate, currently 35%, under the foreclosure property income tax rules of Section 857(b)(4) of the IRC. Thus, if a REIT should lease foreclosure property in exchange for rent that qualifies as "rents from real property" as described above, then that rental income is not subject to the foreclosure property income tax.

        Other than sales of foreclosure property, any gain we realize on the sale of property held as inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business will be treated as income from a prohibited transaction that is subject to a penalty tax at a 100% rate. This prohibited transaction income also may adversely affect our ability to satisfy the 75% and 95% gross income tests for federal income tax qualification as a REIT. We cannot provide assurances as to whether or not the IRS might successfully assert that one or more of our dispositions is subject to the 100% penalty tax. However, we believe that dispositions of assets that we have made or that we might make in the future will not be subject to the 100% penalty tax, because we intend to:

    own our assets for investment with a view to long-term income production and capital appreciation;

    engage in the business of developing, owning and managing our existing properties and acquiring, developing, owning and managing new properties; and

    make occasional dispositions of our assets consistent with our long-term investment objectives.

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        If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or the 95% gross income tests in any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT for that year if we satisfy the following requirements after October 22, 2004:

    our failure to meet the test is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, and

    after we identify the failure, we file a schedule describing each item of our gross income included in the 75% or 95% gross income tests for that taxable year.

It is impossible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this relief provision for the 75% and 95% gross income tests. Even if this relief provision does apply, a 100% tax is imposed upon the greater of the amount by which we failed the 75% test or the 95% test, with adjustments, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability. This relief provision applies to any failure of the applicable income tests, even if the failure first occurred in a prior taxable year, as long as each of the requirements of the relief provision is satisfied after October 22, 2004.

        Under prior law, if we failed to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income tests, we nevertheless would have qualified as a REIT for that year if: our failure to meet the test was due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect; we reported the nature and amount of each item of our income included in the 75% or 95% gross income tests for that taxable year on a schedule attached to our tax return; and any incorrect information on the schedule was not due to fraud with intent to evade tax. For our 2004 and prior taxable years, we attached a schedule of gross income to our federal income tax returns, but it is impossible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this prior relief provision for the 75% and 95% gross income tests. Even if this relief provision did apply, a 100% tax is imposed upon the greater of the amount by which we failed the 75% test or the 95% test, with adjustments, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability.

        Asset Tests.    At the close of each quarter of each taxable year, we must also satisfy the following asset percentage tests in order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes:

    At least 75% of our total assets must consist of real estate assets, cash and cash items, shares in other REITs, government securities, and temporary investments of new capital (that is, stock or debt instruments purchased with proceeds of a stock offering or a public offering of our debt with a term of at least five years, but only for the one-year period commencing with our receipt of the offering proceeds).

    Not more than 25% of our total assets may be represented by securities other than those securities that count favorably toward the preceding 75% asset test.

    Of the investments included in the preceding 25% asset class, the value of any one non-REIT issuer's securities that we own may not exceed 5% of the value of our total assets, and we may not own more than 10% of any one non-REIT issuer's outstanding voting securities. For our 2001 taxable year and thereafter, we may not own more than 10% of the vote or value of any one non-REIT issuer's outstanding securities, unless that issuer is our taxable REIT subsidiary or the securities are "straight debt" securities or otherwise excepted as discussed below.

    For our 2001 taxable year and thereafter, our stock and securities in a taxable REIT subsidiary are exempted from the preceding 10% and 5% asset tests. However, no more than 25% (for our 2001 through 2008 taxable years, 20%) of our total assets may be represented by stock or securities of taxable REIT subsidiaries.

        When a failure to satisfy the above asset tests results from an acquisition of securities or other property during a quarter, the failure can be cured by disposition of sufficient nonqualifying assets within 30 days after the close of that quarter.

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        In addition, if we fail the 5% value test or the 10% vote or value tests at the close of any quarter and do not cure such failure within 30 days after the close of that quarter, that failure will nevertheless be excused if (a) the failure is de minimis and (b) within 6 months after the last day of the quarter in which we identify the failure, we either dispose of the assets causing the failure or otherwise satisfy the 5% value and 10% vote and value asset tests. For purposes of this relief provision, the failure will be "de minimis" if the value of the assets causing the failure does not exceed the lesser of (a) 1% of the total value of our assets at the end of the relevant quarter or (b) $10,000,000. If our failure is not de minimis, or if any of the other REIT asset tests have been violated, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT if (a) we provide the IRS with a description of each asset causing the failure, (b) the failure was due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, (c) we pay a tax equal to the greater of (i) $50,000 or (ii) the highest rate of corporate tax imposed (currently 35%) on the net income generated by the assets causing the failure during the period of the failure, and (d) within 6 months after the last day of the quarter in which we identify the failure, we either dispose of the assets causing the failure or otherwise satisfy all of the REIT asset tests. These relief provisions apply to any failure of the applicable asset tests, even if the failure first occurred in a prior taxable year, as long as each of the requirements of the relief provision is satisfied after October 22, 2004.

        The IRC also provides, for our 2001 taxable year and thereafter, an excepted securities safe harbor to the 10% value test that includes among other items (a) "straight debt" securities, (b) certain rental agreements in which payment is to be made in subsequent years, (c) any obligation to pay rents from real property, (d) securities issued by governmental entities that are not dependent in whole or in part on the profits of or payments from a nongovernmental entity, and (e) any security issued by another REIT.

        We intend to maintain records of the value of our assets to document our compliance with the above asset tests, and to take actions as may be required to cure any failure to satisfy the tests within 30 days after the close of any quarter.

        Our Investment in Senior Housing.    For several years, we owned a significant minority, in excess of 10%, of Senior Housing shares, and we believe that Senior Housing during these years qualified as a REIT under the IRC. We sold all our Senior Housing shares in 2006, and no longer own any material stake in that company. For any of our taxable years in which Senior Housing qualified as a REIT, our investment in Senior Housing counted favorably toward the REIT asset tests and our gains and dividends from Senior Housing shares counted as qualifying income under both REIT gross income tests. However, because we did not and could not control Senior Housing's compliance with the federal income tax requirements for REIT qualification, we joined with Senior Housing in filing a protective taxable REIT subsidiary election under Section 856(l) of the IRC, effective January 1, 2001, and we reaffirmed this protective election every January 1 since then through January 1, 2006. Pursuant to this protective taxable REIT subsidiary election, we believe that if Senior Housing was not a REIT, it would instead be considered one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. As one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries, we believe that Senior Housing's failure to qualify as a REIT would not have jeopardized our own qualification as a REIT even though we owned more than 10% of it.

        Our Possible Government Properties Income Trust Transaction.    We have proposed the formation of GOV as our wholly owned subsidiary that owns properties leased to government tenants, potentially followed by GOV's issuance of its common shares to the public in an initial public offering, or IPO. The proposed GOV transaction may change or may not occur. While GOV remains our wholly owned subsidiary, it will be our disregarded entity pursuant to Section 856(i) of the IRC or regulations issued under Section 7701 of the IRC, as discussed above.

If and when it occurs, we expect GOV's IPO to result in (a) GOV becoming a separately regarded corporation that intends to satisfy the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the IRC, and (b) GOV's wholly owned subsidiaries, if any, becoming disregarded entities of the newly

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separate GOV. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, particularly because the final contours of the GOV transaction have yet to be determined, we expect the GOV IPO to impact our own REIT qualification and taxation under the IRC in the following manner:

    GOV's separation from us pursuant to an IPO should be nontaxable to us for federal income tax purposes.

    If it is ultimately determined by the IRS or a court that, contrary to our expectation, we recognized gain or income as a result of GOV's separation from us pursuant to an IPO, then we may be required to amend our tax reports, including those sent to our shareholders, and we will owe federal income tax on the undistributed gain and income unless we elect to pay a sufficient deficiency dividend to our shareholders. As discussed below, deficiency dividends may be included in our deduction for dividends paid for the year in which such gain or income is recognized, but an interest charge would be imposed upon us for the delay in distribution.

    For any of our taxable years in which GOV qualifies as a REIT, we expect that our continued investment in GOV shares will count as a qualifying REIT asset toward the REIT gross asset tests and our gains and dividends from GOV shares will count as qualifying income under the 75% and 95% gross income tests, all as described above.

    However, because we cannot control GOV's compliance with the federal income tax requirements for REIT qualification, we expect to join with GOV in filing a protective taxable REIT subsidiary election under Section 856(l) of the IRC, and we may reaffirm this protective election every subsequent January 1. Pursuant to this protective taxable REIT subsidiary election, we believe that if GOV was not a REIT for some reason, then it would instead be considered one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. As one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries, we believe that GOV's failure to qualify as a REIT will not jeopardize our own qualification as a REIT even though we own more than 10% of it.

        Annual Distribution Requirements.    In order to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the IRC, we are required to make annual distributions other than capital gain dividends to our shareholders in an amount at least equal to the excess of:

            (A)  the sum of 90% of our "real estate investment trust taxable income," as defined in Section 857 of the IRC, computed by excluding any net capital gain and before taking into account any dividends paid deduction for which we are eligible, and 90% of our net income after tax, if any, from property received in foreclosure, over

            (B)  the sum of our qualifying noncash income, e.g., imputed rental income or income from transactions inadvertently failing to qualify as like-kind exchanges.

The distributions must be paid in the taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable year if declared before we timely file our tax return for the earlier taxable year and if paid on or before the first regular distribution payment after that declaration. If a dividend is declared in October, November, or December to shareholders of record during one of those months, and is paid during the following January, then for federal income tax purposes the dividend will be treated as having been both paid and received on December 31 of the prior taxable year. A distribution which is not pro rata within a class of our beneficial interests entitled to a distribution, or which is not consistent with the rights to distributions among our classes of beneficial interests, is a preferential distribution that is not taken into consideration for purposes of the distribution requirements, and accordingly the payment of a preferential distribution could affect our ability to meet the distribution requirements. Taking into account our distribution policies, including the dividend reinvestment plan we have adopted, we expect that we will not make any preferential distributions. The distribution requirements may be waived by the IRS if a REIT establishes that it failed to meet them by reason of distributions previously made to meet the requirements of the 4% excise tax discussed below. To the extent that we do not distribute all

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of our net capital gain and all of our real estate investment trust taxable income, as adjusted, we will be subject to tax on undistributed amounts.

        In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax to the extent we fail within a calendar year to make required distributions to our shareholders of 85% of our ordinary income and 95% of our capital gain net income plus the excess, if any, of the "grossed up required distribution" for the preceding calendar year over the amount treated as distributed for that preceding calendar year. For this purpose, the term "grossed up required distribution" for any calendar year is the sum of our taxable income for the calendar year without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and all amounts from earlier years that are not treated as having been distributed under the provision. We will be treated as having sufficient earnings and profits to treat as a dividend any distribution by us up to the amount required to be distributed in order to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax.

        If we do not have enough cash or other liquid assets to meet the 90% distribution requirements, we may find it necessary and desirable to arrange for new debt or equity financing to provide funds for required distributions in order to maintain our REIT status. We can provide no assurance that financing would be available for these purposes on favorable terms.

        We may be able to rectify a failure to pay sufficient dividends for any year by paying "deficiency dividends" to shareholders in a later year. These deficiency dividends may be included in our deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year, but an interest charge would be imposed upon us for the delay in distribution.

        In addition to the other distribution requirements above, to preserve our status as a REIT we are required to timely distribute C corporation earnings and profits that we inherit from acquired corporations.

Acquisition of C Corporations

        On July 17, 2008, we acquired a C corporation in a transaction where the C corporation was ultimately merged into our disregarded entity under Treasury regulations issued under Section 7701 of the IRC, all as described in Section 381(a) of the IRC. Thus, after the acquisition, all assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of the acquired corporation, and a proportionate share of the assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of the partnership in which the acquired corporation was a partner, are treated as ours for purposes of the various REIT qualification tests described above. In addition, we generally were treated as the successor to the acquired corporate entity's federal income tax attributes, such as the entity's adjusted tax bases in its assets and its depreciation schedules; we were also treated as the successor to the acquired corporate entity's earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes.

        Built-in Gains from C Corporations.    As described above, notwithstanding our qualification and taxation as a REIT, we may still be subject to corporate taxation in particular circumstances. Specifically, if we acquire an asset from a corporation in a transaction in which our adjusted tax basis in the asset is determined by reference to the adjusted tax basis of that asset in the hands of a present or former C corporation, and if we subsequently recognize gain on the disposition of that asset during the ten year period beginning on the date on which the asset ceased to be owned by the C corporation, then we will generally pay tax at the highest regular corporate tax rate, currently 35%, on the lesser of (1) the excess, if any, of the asset's fair market value over its adjusted tax basis, each determined as of the time the asset ceased to be owned by the C corporation, or (2) our gain recognized in the disposition. Accordingly, any taxable disposition of an asset so acquired during the applicable ten-year period could be subject to tax under these rules. However, we have not disposed, and have no present plan or intent to dispose, of any material assets acquired in such transactions.

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        To the extent of our gains in a taxable year that are subject to the built in gains tax described above, net of any taxes paid on such gains with respect to that taxable year, our taxable dividends paid to you in the following year will be eligible for treatment as qualified dividends that are taxed to our noncorporate shareholders at the maximum capital gain rate of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010).

        Earnings and Profits.    A REIT may not have any undistributed C corporation earnings and profits at the end of any taxable year. Upon the closing of the July 17, 2008 transaction, we succeeded to the undistributed earnings and profits, if any, of the acquired corporate entity. Thus, we needed to distribute any such earnings and profits no later than the end of the applicable tax year. If we failed to do so, we would not qualify to be taxed as a REIT for that year and a number of years thereafter, unless we are able to rely on the relief provision described below.

        Although Sullivan & Worcester LLP is unable to render an opinion on factual determinations such as the amount of undistributed earnings and profits, we retained accountants to compute the amount of undistributed earnings and profits that we inherited in the July 17, 2008 transaction. Based on these calculations, we believe that we did not inherit any undistributed earnings and profits that remained undistributed at the end of the applicable tax year. However, there can be no assurance that the IRS would not, upon subsequent examination, propose adjustments to our calculation of the undistributed earnings and profits that we inherited, including adjustments that might be deemed necessary by the IRS as a result of its examination of the companies we acquired. In any such examination, the IRS might consider all taxable years of the acquired subsidiaries as open for review for purposes of its proposed adjustments. If it is subsequently determined that we had undistributed earnings and profits as of the end of the applicable tax year, we may be eligible for a relief provision similar to the "deficiency dividends" procedure described above. To utilize this relief provision, we would have to pay an interest charge for the delay in distributing the undistributed earnings and profits; in addition, we would be required to distribute to our shareholders, in addition to our other REIT distribution requirements, the amount of the undistributed earnings and profits less the interest charge paid.

Acquisition of Publicly Traded Partnership

        In 2004, we acquired all of the limited partnership interests and the general partnership interest of a publicly traded partnership as well as certain of the partnership's affiliated entities. Prior to our acquisition of the publicly traded partnership and its affiliates, the acquired entities directly or indirectly owned substantially all of the outstanding equity interests in various noncorporate subsidiaries and four C corporations. However, before our acquisition of these entities, all four C corporation subsidiaries were converted into disregarded entities under Treasury regulations issued under Section 7701 of the IRC, and thus considered liquidated for federal income tax purposes. Upon our acquisition, the publicly traded partnership itself and its affiliates and subsidiaries became disregarded entities of ours under Treasury regulations issued under Section 7701 of the IRC. Thus, after the 2004 acquisition, all assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of these acquired entities have been treated as ours for purposes of the various REIT qualification tests described above. Our initial tax basis in the acquired assets is our cost for acquiring them, and we believe that we did not succeed to any C corporation earnings and profits in this acquisition.

Depreciation and Federal Income Tax Treatment of Leases

        Our initial tax bases in our assets will generally be our acquisition cost. We will generally depreciate our real property on a straight-line basis over 40 years and our personal property over the applicable shorter periods. These depreciation schedules may vary for properties that we acquire through tax-free or carryover basis acquisitions.

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        We are entitled to depreciation deductions from our facilities only if we are treated for federal income tax purposes as the owner of the facilities. This means that the leases of the facilities must be classified for federal income tax purposes as true leases, rather than as sales or financing arrangements, and we believe this to be the case. In the case of sale-leaseback arrangements, the IRS could assert that we realized prepaid rental income in the year of purchase to the extent that the value of a leased property, at the time of purchase, exceeded the purchase price for that property. While we believe that the value of leased property at the time of purchase did not exceed purchase prices, because of the lack of clear precedent we cannot provide assurances as to whether the IRS might successfully assert the existence of prepaid rental income in any of our sale-leaseback transactions.

Like-Kind Exchanges

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing. Most of these agreements closed during 2008; one closed in 2009; and a few are scheduled to close in 2010. Senior Housing's obligations to complete these purchases were and are subject to various conditions typical of commercial real estate purchases. On advice of counsel, we believe that each of these agreements should be viewed as a separate transaction for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, we believe each agreement may, in our discretion, be the subject of a separate cash sale or like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the IRC. We therefore entered into like-kind exchanges for some, but not all, of the disposed properties and reported those exchanges as dispositions and exchanges separate from each other and from any cash sales.

        If, contrary to our view, the IRS recharacterizes these agreements as a composite transaction, then some or all of our realized gain on the several dispositions that were intended to be like-kind exchanges may, contrary to our expectation of nonrecognition, be recognized in full. In that event, we will not have distributed all of our capital gain for 2008, and possibly also for 2009 or 2010. In such case, we may owe federal income tax on the undistributed capital gain unless we elect to pay deficiency dividends to our shareholders. As discussed above, deficiency dividends may be included in our deduction for dividends paid for the year in which such gain is recognized, but an interest charge would be imposed upon us for the delay in distribution.

Taxation of U.S. Shareholders

        The maximum individual federal income tax rate for long-term capital gains is generally 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010) and for most corporate dividends is generally also 15% (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010). However, because we are not generally subject to federal income tax on the portion of our REIT taxable income or capital gains distributed to our shareholders, dividends on our shares generally are not eligible for such 15% tax rate on dividends while that rate is in effect. As a result, our ordinary dividends continue to be taxed at the higher federal income tax rates applicable to ordinary income. However, the favorable federal income tax rates for long-term capital gains, and while in effect, for dividends, generally apply to:

    (1)
    your long-term capital gains, if any, recognized on the disposition of our shares;

    (2)
    our distributions designated as long-term capital gain dividends (except to the extent attributable to real estate depreciation recapture, in which case the distributions are subject to a 25% federal income tax rate);

    (3)
    our dividends attributable to dividends, if any, received by us from non-REIT corporations such as taxable REIT subsidiaries; and

    (4)
    our dividends to the extent attributable to income upon which we have paid federal corporate income tax.

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        As long as we qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, a distribution to our U.S. shareholders (including any constructive distributions on our common shares or on our series D cumulative convertible preferred shares) that we do not designate as a capital gain dividend will be treated as an ordinary income dividend to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. Distributions made out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits that we properly designate as capital gain dividends will be taxed as long-term capital gains, as discussed below, to the extent they do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year. However, corporate shareholders may be required to treat up to 20% of any capital gain dividend as ordinary income under Section 291 of the IRC.

        In addition, we may elect to retain net capital gain income and treat it as constructively distributed. In that case:

    (1)
    we will be taxed at regular corporate capital gains tax rates on retained amounts;

    (2)
    each U.S. shareholder will be taxed on its designated proportionate share of our retained net capital gains as though that amount were distributed and designated a capital gain dividend;

    (3)
    each U.S. shareholder will receive a credit for its designated proportionate share of the tax that we pay;

    (4)
    each U.S. shareholder will increase its adjusted basis in our shares by the excess of the amount of its proportionate share of these retained net capital gains over its proportionate share of the tax that we pay; and

    (5)
    both we and our corporate shareholders will make commensurate adjustments in our respective earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes.

If we elect to retain our net capital gains in this fashion, we will notify our U.S. shareholders of the relevant tax information within 60 days after the close of the affected taxable year.

        As discussed above, for noncorporate U.S. shareholders, long-term capital gains are generally taxed at maximum rates of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010) or 25%, depending upon the type of property disposed of and the previously claimed depreciation with respect to this property. If for any taxable year we designate capital gain dividends for U.S. shareholders, then the portion of the capital gain dividends we designate will be allocated to the holders of a particular class of shares on a percentage basis equal to the ratio of the amount of the total dividends paid or made available for the year to the holders of that class of shares to the total dividends paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of our shares. We will similarly designate the portion of any capital gain dividend that is to be taxed to noncorporate U.S. shareholders at the maximum rates of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010) or 25% so that the designations will be proportionate among all classes of our shares.

        Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits will not be taxable to a U.S. shareholder to the extent that they do not exceed the shareholder's adjusted tax basis in the shareholder's shares, but will reduce the shareholder's basis in those shares. To the extent that these excess distributions exceed the adjusted basis of a U.S. shareholder's shares, they will be included in income as capital gain, with long-term gain generally taxed to noncorporate U.S. shareholders at a maximum rate of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010). No U.S. shareholder may include on his federal income tax return any of our net operating losses or any of our capital losses.

        Dividends that we declare in October, November or December of a taxable year to U.S. shareholders of record on a date in those months will be deemed to have been received by shareholders on December 31 of that taxable year, provided we actually pay these dividends during the

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following January. Also, items that are treated differently for regular and alternative minimum tax purposes are to be allocated between a REIT and its shareholders under Treasury regulations which are to be prescribed. It is possible that these Treasury regulations will require tax preference items to be allocated to our shareholders with respect to any accelerated depreciation or other tax preference items that we claim.

        A U.S. shareholder will generally recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholder's adjusted basis in our shares that are sold or exchanged. This gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder's holding period in the shares exceeds one year. In addition, any loss upon a sale or exchange of our shares held for six months or less will generally be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of our long-term capital gain dividends during the holding period.

        In contrast to the typical redemption of preferred shares for cash only, discussed above, if a U.S. shareholder receives a number of our common shares as a result of a conversion or repurchase of series D cumulative convertible preferred shares, then the transaction will be treated as a recapitalization. As such, the shareholder would recognize income or gain only to the extent of the lesser of (1) the excess, if any, of the value of the cash and common shares received over such shareholder's adjusted tax basis in its series D cumulative convertible preferred shares surrendered or (2) the cash received. Any cash a shareholder receives, up to the amount of income or gain recognized, would generally be characterized as a dividend to the extent that a surrender of series D cumulative convertible preferred shares to us for cash only would be taxable as a dividend, taking into account the surrendering shareholder's continuing actual or constructive ownership interest in our shares, if any, as discussed above, and the balance of the recognized amount, if any, will be gain. A U.S. shareholder's basis in its common shares received would be equal to the basis for the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares surrendered less any cash received plus any income or gain recognized. A U.S. shareholder's holding period in the common shares received would be the same as the holding period for the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares surrendered. If, in addition to common shares, upon conversion or repurchase a U.S. shareholder receives rights or warrants to acquire our common shares or other of our securities, then the receipt of the rights or warrants may be taxable, and we encourage you to consult your tax advisor as to the consequences of the receipt of rights or warrants upon conversion or repurchase.

        A U.S. shareholder generally will not recognize any income, gain or loss upon conversion of series D cumulative convertible preferred shares into common shares except with respect to cash, if any, received in lieu of a fractional common share. A U.S. shareholder's basis in its common shares received would be equal to the basis for the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares surrendered less any basis allocable to any fractional share exchanged for cash. A U.S. shareholder's holding period in the common shares received would be the same as the holding period for the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares surrendered. Any cash received in lieu of a fractional common share upon conversion will be treated as a payment in exchange for the fractional common share. Accordingly, receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share generally will result in capital gain or loss, measured by the difference between the cash received for the fractional share and the adjusted tax basis attributable to the fractional share. If, in addition to common shares, upon conversion a U.S. shareholder receives rights or warrants to acquire our common shares or other of our securities, then the receipt of the rights or warrants may be taxable, and we encourage you to consult your tax advisor as to the consequences of the receipt of rights or warrants upon conversion.

        Effective for federal tax returns with due dates after October 22, 2004, the IRC imposes a penalty for the failure to properly disclose a "reportable transaction." A reportable transaction currently includes, among other things, a sale or exchange of our shares resulting in a tax loss in excess of (i) $10 million in any single year or $20 million in any combination of years in the case of our shares held by a C corporation or by a partnership with only C corporation partners or (ii) $2 million in any

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single year or $4 million in any combination of years in the case of our shares held by any other partnership or an S corporation, trust or individual, including losses that flow through pass through entities to individuals. A taxpayer discloses a reportable transaction by filing IRS Form 8886 with its federal income tax return and, in the first year of filing, a copy of Form 8886 must be sent to the IRS's Office of Tax Shelter Analysis. The penalty for failing to disclose a reportable transaction is generally $10,000 in the case of a natural person and $50,000 in any other case.

        Noncorporate U.S. shareholders who borrow funds to finance their acquisition of our shares could be limited in the amount of deductions allowed for the interest paid on the indebtedness incurred. Under Section 163(d) of the IRC, interest paid or accrued on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry property held for investment is generally deductible only to the extent of the investor's net investment income. A U.S. shareholder's net investment income will include ordinary income dividend distributions received from us and, if an appropriate election is made by the shareholder, capital gain dividend distributions received from us; however, distributions treated as a nontaxable return of the shareholder's basis will not enter into the computation of net investment income.

Taxation of Tax-Exempt Shareholders

        In Revenue Ruling 66-106, the IRS ruled that amounts distributed by a REIT to a tax-exempt employees' pension trust did not constitute "unrelated business taxable income," even though the REIT may have financed some of its activities with acquisition indebtedness. Although revenue rulings are interpretive in nature and subject to revocation or modification by the IRS, based upon the analysis and conclusion of Revenue Ruling 66-106, our distributions made to shareholders that are tax-exempt pension plans, individual retirement accounts, or other qualifying tax-exempt entities should not constitute unrelated business taxable income, provided that the shareholder has not financed its acquisition of our shares with "acquisition indebtedness" within the meaning of the IRC, and provided further that, consistent with our present intent, we do not hold a residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit.

        Tax-exempt pension trusts that own more than 10% by value of a "pension-held REIT" at any time during a taxable year may be required to treat a percentage of all dividends received from the pension-held REIT during the year as unrelated business taxable income. This percentage is equal to the ratio of:

    (1)
    the pension-held REIT's gross income derived from the conduct of unrelated trades or businesses, determined as if the pension-held REIT were a tax-exempt pension fund, less direct expenses related to that income, to

    (2)
    the pension-held REIT's gross income from all sources, less direct expenses related to that income,

except that this percentage shall be deemed to be zero unless it would otherwise equal or exceed 5%. A REIT is a pension-held REIT if:

    the REIT is "predominantly held" by tax-exempt pension trusts; and

    the REIT would fail to satisfy the "closely held" ownership requirement discussed above if the stock or beneficial interests in the REIT held by tax-exempt pension trusts were viewed as held by tax-exempt pension trusts rather than by their respective beneficiaries.

A REIT is predominantly held by tax-exempt pension trusts if at least one tax-exempt pension trust owns more than 25% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests, or if one or more tax-exempt pension trusts, each owning more than 10% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests, own in the aggregate more than 50% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests. Because of the share

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ownership concentration restrictions in our declaration of trust and bylaws, we believe that we are not and will not be a pension-held REIT. However, because our shares are publicly traded, we cannot completely control whether or not we are or will become a pension-held REIT.

        Social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and qualified group legal services plans exempt from federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (c)(9), (c)(17) and (c)(20) of the IRC, respectively, are subject to different unrelated business taxable income rules, which generally will require them to characterize distributions from a REIT as unrelated business taxable income. In addition, these prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors concerning any "set aside" or reserve requirements applicable to them.

Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders

        The rules governing the United States federal income taxation of non-U.S. shareholders are complex, and the following discussion is intended only as a summary of these rules. If you are a non-U.S. shareholder, we urge you to consult with your own tax advisor to determine the impact of United States federal, state, local, and foreign tax laws, including any tax return filing and other reporting requirements, with respect to your investment in our shares.

        In general, a non-U.S. shareholder will be subject to regular United States federal income tax in the same manner as a U.S. shareholder with respect to its investment in our shares if that investment is effectively connected with the non-U.S. shareholder's conduct of a trade or business in the United States (and, if provided by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base the non-U.S. shareholder maintains in the United States). In addition, a corporate non-U.S. shareholder that receives income that is or is deemed effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States may also be subject to the 30% branch profits tax under Section 884 of the IRC, which is payable in addition to regular United States federal corporate income tax. The balance of this discussion of the United States federal income taxation of non-U.S. shareholders addresses only those non-U.S. shareholders whose investment in our shares is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.

        A distribution by us to a non-U.S. shareholder that is not attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest and that is not designated as a capital gain dividend will be treated as an ordinary income dividend to the extent that it is made out of current or accumulated earnings and profits. A distribution of this type will generally be subject to United States federal income tax and withholding at the rate of 30%, or at a lower rate if the non-U.S. shareholder has in the manner prescribed by the IRS demonstrated its entitlement to benefits under a tax treaty. In the case of any in kind distributions of property, we or other applicable withholding agents will collect the amount required to be withheld by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise receive, and the non-U.S. shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure. Because we cannot determine our current and accumulated earnings and profits until the end of the taxable year, withholding at the rate of 30% or applicable lower treaty rate will generally be imposed on the gross amount of any distribution to a non-U.S. shareholder that we make and do not designate a capital gain dividend. Notwithstanding this withholding on distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, these distributions are a nontaxable return of capital to the extent that they do not exceed the non-U.S. shareholder's adjusted basis in our shares, and the nontaxable return of capital will reduce the adjusted basis in these shares. To the extent that distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits exceed the non-U.S. shareholder's adjusted basis in our shares, the distributions will give rise to tax liability if the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise be subject to tax on any gain from the sale or exchange of these shares, as discussed below. A non-U.S. shareholder may seek a refund from the IRS of amounts withheld on distributions to him in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

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        From time to time, some of our distributions may be attributable to the sale or exchange of United States real property interests. However, capital gain dividends that are received by a non-U.S. shareholder, including dividends attributable to our sales of United States real property interests, and that are deductible by us in respect of our 2005 taxable year and thereafter will be subject to the taxation and withholding regime applicable to ordinary income dividends and the branch profits tax will not apply, provided that (1) the capital gain dividends are received with respect to a class of shares that is "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" such as the New York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE, both as defined by applicable Treasury regulations, and (2) the non-U.S. shareholder does not own more than 5% of that class of shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of distribution of the capital gain dividends. If both of these provisions are satisfied, qualifying non-U.S. shareholders will not be subject to withholding on capital gain dividends as though those amounts were effectively connected with a United States trade or business, and qualifying non-U.S. shareholders will not be required to file United States federal income tax returns or pay branch profits tax in respect of these capital gain dividends. Instead, these dividends will be subject to United States federal income tax and withholding as ordinary dividends, currently at a 30% tax rate unless reduced by applicable treaty, as discussed below. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, we believe that our common shares and each class of our preferred shares have been and will remain "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations; however, we can provide no assurance that our shares will continue to be "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" in future taxable years.

        Except as discussed above, for any year in which we qualify as a REIT, distributions that are attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest are taxed to a non-U.S. shareholder as if these distributions were gains effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States conducted by the non-U.S. shareholder. Accordingly, a non-U.S. shareholder that does not qualify for the special rule above will be taxed on these amounts at the normal capital gain rates applicable to a U.S. shareholder, subject to any applicable alternative minimum tax and to a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals; such a non-U.S. shareholder will be required to file a United States federal income tax return reporting these amounts, even if applicable withholding is imposed as described below; and such a non-U.S. shareholder that is also a corporation may owe the 30% branch profits tax under Section 884 of the IRC in respect of these amounts. We or other applicable withholding agents will be required to withhold from distributions to such non-U.S. shareholders, and remit to the IRS, 35% of the maximum amount of any distribution that could be designated as a capital gain dividend. In addition, for purposes of this withholding rule, if we designate prior distributions as capital gain dividends, then subsequent distributions up to the amount of the designated prior distributions will be treated as capital gain dividends. The amount of any tax withheld is creditable against the non-U.S. shareholder's United States federal income tax liability, and the non-U.S. shareholder may file for a refund from the IRS of any amount of withheld tax in excess of that tax liability.

        Effective generally from and after 2006, a special "wash sale" rule applies to a non-U.S. shareholder who owns any class of our shares if (1) the shareholder owns more than 5% of that class of shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution described below, or (2) that class of our shares is not, within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations, "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" such as the NYSE. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, we believe that our common shares and each class of our preferred shares have been and will remain "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations, all as discussed above; however, we can provide no assurance that our shares will continue to be "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" in future taxable years. We thus anticipate this wash sale rule to apply, if at all, only to a non-U.S. shareholder that owns more than 5% of either our common shares or any class of our preferred shares. Such a non-U.S. shareholder will be treated as having made a "wash sale" of our

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shares if it (1) disposes of an interest in our shares during the 30 days preceding the ex-dividend date of a distribution by us that, but for such disposition, would have been treated by the non-U.S. shareholder in whole or in part as gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest, and then (2) acquires or enters into a contract to acquire a substantially identical interest in our shares, either actually or constructively through a related party, during the 61-day period beginning 30 days prior to the ex-dividend date. In the event of such a wash sale, the non-U.S. shareholder will have gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest in an amount equal to the portion of the distribution that, but for the wash sale, would have been a gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest. As discussed above, a non-U.S. shareholder's gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest can trigger increased United States taxes, such as the branch profits tax applicable to non-U.S. corporations, and increased United States tax filing requirements.

        If for any taxable year we designate capital gain dividends for our shareholders, then the portion of the capital gain dividends we designate will be allocated to the holders of a particular class of shares on a percentage basis equal to the ratio of the amount of the total dividends paid or made available for the year to the holders of that class of shares to the total dividends paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of our shares.

        Tax treaties may reduce the withholding obligations on our distributions. Under some treaties, however, rates below 30% that are applicable to ordinary income dividends from United States corporations may not apply to ordinary income dividends from a REIT or may apply only if the REIT meets certain additional conditions. You must generally use an applicable IRS Form W-8, or substantially similar form, to claim tax treaty benefits. If the amount of tax withheld with respect to a distribution to a non-U.S. shareholder exceeds the shareholder's United States federal income tax liability with respect to the distribution, the non-U.S. shareholder may file for a refund of the excess from the IRS. The 35% withholding tax rate discussed above on some capital gain dividends corresponds to the maximum income tax rate applicable to corporate non-U.S. shareholders but is higher than the current 15% and 25% maximum rates on capital gains generally applicable to noncorporate non-U.S. shareholders. Treasury regulations also provide special rules to determine whether, for purposes of determining the applicability of a tax treaty, our distributions to a non-U.S. shareholder that is an entity should be treated as paid to the entity or to those owning an interest in that entity, and whether the entity or its owners are entitled to benefits under the tax treaty. In the case of any in kind distributions of property, we or other applicable withholding agents will have to collect the amount required to be withheld by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise receive, and the non-U.S. shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure.

        If our shares are not "United States real property interests" within the meaning of Section 897 of the IRC, then a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of these shares (including a conversion of our series D cumulative convertible preferred shares into common shares) generally will not be subject to United States federal income taxation, except that a nonresident alien individual who was in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year may be subject to a 30% tax on this gain. Our shares will not constitute a United States real property interest if we are a "domestically controlled REIT." A domestically controlled REIT is a REIT in which at all times during the preceding five-year period less than 50% in value of its shares is held directly or indirectly by foreign persons. We believe that we have been and will remain a domestically controlled REIT and thus a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of our shares will not be subject to United States federal income taxation. However, because our shares are publicly traded, we can provide no assurance that we have been or will remain a domestically controlled REIT. If we are not a domestically controlled REIT, a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of our shares will not be subject to United States federal income taxation as a sale of a United States real property interest, if that class of shares is "regularly traded," as defined by

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applicable Treasury regulations, on an established securities market like the NYSE, and the non-U.S. shareholder has at all times during the preceding five years owned 5% or less by value of that class of shares. In this regard, because the shares of others may be redeemed, and in the case of the series D cumulative convertible preferred shares, are convertible, a non-U.S. shareholder's percentage interest in a class of our shares may increase even if it acquires no additional shares in that class. If the gain on the sale of our shares were subject to United States federal income taxation, the non-U.S. shareholder will generally be subject to the same treatment as a U.S. shareholder with respect to its gain, will be required to file a United States federal income tax return reporting that gain, and a corporate non-U.S. shareholder might owe branch profits tax under Section 884 of the IRC. A purchaser of our shares from a non-U.S. shareholder will not be required to withhold on the purchase price if the purchased shares are regularly traded on an established securities market or if we are a domestically controlled REIT. Otherwise, a purchaser of our shares from a non-U.S. shareholder may be required to withhold 10% of the purchase price paid to the non-U.S. shareholder and to remit the withheld amount to the IRS.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

        Information reporting and backup withholding may apply to distributions or proceeds paid to our shareholders under the circumstances discussed below. The backup withholding rate is currently 28% and is scheduled to increase to 31% after 2010. Amounts withheld under backup withholding are generally not an additional tax and may be refunded by the IRS or credited against the REIT shareholder's federal income tax liability. In the case of any in kind distributions of property by us to a shareholder, we or other applicable withholding agents will have to collect any applicable backup withholding by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that our shareholder would otherwise receive, and the shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure.

        A U.S. shareholder will be subject to backup withholding when it receives distributions on our shares or proceeds upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our shares, unless the U.S. shareholder properly executes, or has previously properly executed, under penalties of perjury an IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form that:

    provides the U.S. shareholder's correct taxpayer identification number; and

    certifies that the U.S. shareholder is exempt from backup withholding because it is a corporation or comes within another exempt category, it has not been notified by the IRS that it is subject to backup withholding, or it has been notified by the IRS that it is no longer subject to backup withholding.

If the U.S. shareholder has not provided and does not provide its correct taxpayer identification number on the IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form, it may be subject to penalties imposed by the IRS, and the REIT or other withholding agent may have to withhold a portion of any distributions or proceeds paid to it. Unless the U.S. shareholder has established on a properly executed IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form that it is a corporation or comes within another exempt category, distributions or proceeds on our shares paid to it during the calendar year, and the amount of tax withheld, if any, will be reported to it and to the IRS.

        Distributions on our shares to a non-U.S. shareholder during each calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any, will generally be reported to the non-U.S. shareholder and to the IRS. This information reporting requirement applies regardless of whether the non-U.S. shareholder is subject to withholding on distributions on our shares or whether the withholding was reduced or eliminated by an applicable tax treaty. Also, distributions paid to a non-U.S. shareholder on our shares may be subject to backup withholding, unless the non-U.S. shareholder properly certifies its non-U.S. shareholder status on an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form in the manner described above. Similarly,

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information reporting and backup withholding will not apply to proceeds a non-U.S. shareholder receives upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our shares, if the non-U.S. shareholder properly certifies its non-U.S. shareholder status on an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form. Even without having executed an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form, however, in some cases information reporting and backup withholding will not apply to proceeds that a non-U.S. shareholder receives upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our shares if the non-U.S. shareholder receives those proceeds through a broker's foreign office.

Other Tax Consequences

        Our tax treatment and that of our shareholders may be modified by legislative, judicial, or administrative actions at any time, which actions may be retroactive in effect. The rules dealing with federal income taxation are constantly under review by the Congress, the IRS and the Treasury Department, and statutory changes, new regulations, revisions to existing regulations, and revised interpretations of established concepts are issued frequently. Likewise, the rules regarding taxes other than federal income taxes may also be modified. No prediction can be made as to the likelihood of passage of new tax legislation or other provisions, or the direct or indirect effect on us and our shareholders. Revisions to tax laws and interpretations of these laws could adversely affect the tax or other consequences of an investment in our shares. We and our shareholders may also be subject to taxation by state, local or other jurisdictions, including those in which we or our shareholders transact business or reside. These tax consequences may not be comparable to the federal income tax consequences discussed above.

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ERISA PLANS, KEOGH PLANS AND INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS

General Fiduciary Obligations

        Fiduciaries of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or ERISA, must consider whether:

    their investment in our shares satisfies the diversification requirements of ERISA;

    the investment is prudent in light of possible limitations on the marketability of our shares;

    they have authority to acquire our shares under the applicable governing instrument and Title I of ERISA; and

    the investment is otherwise consistent with their fiduciary responsibilities.

        Trustees and other fiduciaries of an ERISA plan may incur personal liability for any loss suffered by the plan on account of a violation of their fiduciary responsibilities. In addition, these fiduciaries may be subject to a civil penalty of up to 20% of any amount recovered by the plan on account of a violation. Fiduciaries of any IRA, Roth IRA, Keogh Plan or other qualified retirement plan not subject to Title I of ERISA, referred to as "non-ERISA plans," should consider that a plan may only make investments that are authorized by the appropriate governing instrument.

        Fiduciaries considering an investment in our securities should consult their own legal advisors if they have any concern as to whether the investment is consistent with the foregoing criteria or is otherwise appropriate. The sale of our securities to a plan is in no respect a representation by us or any underwriter of the securities that the investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by plans generally or any particular plan, or that the investment is appropriate for plans generally or any particular plan.

Prohibited Transactions

        Fiduciaries of ERISA plans and persons making the investment decision for an IRA or other non-ERISA plan should consider the application of the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the IRC in making their investment decision. Sales and other transactions between an ERISA or non-ERISA plan, and persons related to it, are prohibited transactions. The particular facts concerning the sponsorship, operations and other investments of an ERISA plan or non-ERISA plan may cause a wide range of other persons to be treated as disqualified persons or parties in interest with respect to it. A prohibited transaction, in addition to imposing potential personal liability upon fiduciaries of ERISA plans, may also result in the imposition of an excise tax under the IRC or a penalty under ERISA upon the disqualified person or party in interest with respect to the plan. If the disqualified person who engages in the transaction is the individual on behalf of whom an IRA or Roth IRA is maintained or his beneficiary, the IRA or Roth IRA may lose its tax-exempt status and its assets may be deemed to have been distributed to the individual in a taxable distribution on account of the prohibited transaction, but no excise tax will be imposed. Fiduciaries considering an investment in our securities should consult their own legal advisors as to whether the ownership of our securities involves a prohibited transaction.

"Plan Assets" Considerations

        The Department of Labor, which has administrative responsibility over ERISA plans as well as non-ERISA plans, has issued a regulation defining "plan assets." The regulation generally provides that when an ERISA or non-ERISA plan acquires a security that is an equity interest in an entity and that security is neither a "publicly offered security" nor a security issued by an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the ERISA plan's or non-ERISA plan's assets include both the equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the underlying assets

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of the entity, unless it is established either that the entity is an operating company or that equity participation in the entity by benefit plan investors is not significant.

        Each class of our shares (that is, our common shares and any class of preferred shares that we have issued or may issue) must be analyzed separately to ascertain whether it is a publicly offered security. The regulation defines a publicly offered security as a security that is "widely held," "freely transferable" and either part of a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act, or sold under an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided the securities are registered under the Exchange Act within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year of the issuer during which the offering occurred. Each class of our outstanding shares has been registered under the Exchange Act.

        The regulation provides that a security is "widely held" only if it is part of a class of securities that is owned by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer and of one another. However, a security will not fail to be "widely held" because the number of independent investors falls below 100 subsequent to the initial public offering as a result of events beyond the issuer's control. Our common shares and our preferred shares have been widely held and we expect our common shares and our preferred shares to continue to be widely held. We expect the same to be true of any additional class of preferred stock that we may issue, but we can give no assurance in that regard.

        The regulation provides that whether a security is "freely transferable" is a factual question to be determined on the basis of all relevant facts and circumstances. The regulation further provides that, where a security is part of an offering in which the minimum investment is $10,000 or less, some restrictions on transfer ordinarily will not, alone or in combination, affect a finding that these securities are freely transferable. The restrictions on transfer enumerated in the regulation as not affecting that finding include:

    any restriction on or prohibition against any transfer or assignment which would result in a termination or reclassification for federal or state tax purposes, or would otherwise violate any state or federal law or court order;

    any requirement that advance notice of a transfer or assignment be given to the issuer and any requirement that either the transferor or transferee, or both, execute documentation setting forth representations as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer which are among those enumerated in the regulation as not affecting free transferability, including those described in the preceding clause of this sentence;

    any administrative procedure which establishes an effective date, or an event prior to which a transfer or assignment will not be effective; and

    any limitation or restriction on transfer or assignment that is not imposed by the issuer or a person acting on behalf of the issuer.

        We believe that the restrictions imposed under our declaration of trust and bylaws on the transfer of shares do not result in the failure of our shares to be "freely transferable." Furthermore, we believe that there exist no other facts or circumstances limiting the transferability of our shares which are not included among those enumerated as not affecting their free transferability under the regulation, and we do not expect or intend to impose in the future, or to permit any person to impose on our behalf, any limitations or restrictions on transfer which would not be among the enumerated permissible limitations or restrictions.

        Assuming that each class of our shares will be "widely held" and that no other facts and circumstances exist which restrict transferability of these shares, we have received an opinion of our counsel, Sullivan & Worcester LLP, that our shares will not fail to be "freely transferable" for purposes of the regulation due to the restrictions on transfer of the shares under our declaration of trust and bylaws and that under the regulation each class of our currently outstanding shares is publicly offered and our assets will not be deemed to be "plan assets" of any ERISA plan or non-ERISA plan that invests in our shares.

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Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        Our business faces many risks. The risks described below may not be the only risks we face. Additional risks that we do not yet know of, or that we currently think are immaterial, may also impair our business operations or financial results. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could suffer and the trading price of our debt or equity securities could decline. Investors and prospective investors should consider the following risks and the information contained under the heading "Warning Concerning Forward Looking Statements" before deciding whether to invest in our securities.

The financial markets are currently in a period of disruption and recession, and we do not expect these conditions to improve in the near future.

        The financial markets are currently experiencing very difficult conditions and volatility. These market conditions have resulted in a decrease in availability of corporate credit and have led to the insolvency, closure or acquisition of a number of financial institutions. A continued recession or a depression could adversely affect the financial condition and results of operations of our tenants, which would impact the ability of our tenants to pay rent to us.

We may be unable to access the capital necessary to repay our debts or to grow.

        To retain our status as a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to shareholders and we generally cannot retain sufficient income from operations to repay our debts, to invest in our properties or fund our acquisitions. Accordingly, our business and growth strategies depend, in part, upon our ability to raise additional capital at reasonable costs to repay our debts and to fund new investments. We believe we will be able to raise additional debt and equity capital at reasonable costs to refinance our debts at or prior to their maturities, to maintain our properties and to invest at yields that exceed our cost of capital. However, at present there is a significant contraction in financial liquidity globally. In these circumstances, our ability to raise reasonably priced capital is not assured; we may be unable to raise reasonably priced capital because of reasons related to our business or for reasons beyond our control, such as market conditions. Our business and growth strategy is not assured and may fail.

If the current recession continues or worsens, the occupancy and rents at our properties may decline.

        The U.S. economy is currently in recession. There are several indications that general economic conditions may continue to worsen before they begin to improve. We do not know when economic conditions will improve. If the current recession worsens or continues for a prolonged period the demand to lease commercial and industrial space will decline. Reductions in tenant demand to lease space are likely to result in reduced occupancy and rents at our properties. Many of our operating costs, such as utilities, real estate taxes, insurance, certain management fees, etc. are fixed. If our rents decline our income and cash flow available for distribution will decline and we may become unable to maintain our current rate of distributions to shareholders.

We are currently dependent upon economic conditions in our five core markets: Metro Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Oahu, Hawaii; Metro Washington, DC; Metro Boston, Massachusetts and Southern California.

        Approximately 42% of our revenues in fiscal year 2008 were derived from properties located in our five core markets: Metro Philadelphia, PA; Oahu, HI; Metro Washington, DC; Metro Boston, MA and Southern California. A downturn in economic conditions in these markets could result in reduced demand from tenants for our properties. A significant economic downturn in one or more of these areas could adversely affect our results of operations.

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We face significant competition.

        All of our properties face competition for tenants. Some competing properties may be newer, better located and more attractive to tenants. Many competing properties may have lower occupancy than our properties, which may result in their owners being willing to lease available space at lower prices than we offer space for rent at our properties. This competition may affect our ability to attract and retain tenants and may reduce the rents we are able to charge.

        In addition, we face competition for acquisition opportunities from other investors and this competition may subject us to the following risks:

    we may be unable to acquire a desired property because of competition from other well capitalized real estate investors, including publicly traded and private REITs, private investment funds and others; and

    competition from other real estate investors may significantly increase the purchase price we must pay to acquire properties.

Increasing interest rates may adversely affect us and the value of your investment in our shares.

        On December 31, 2008, we had approximately $401 million of debt outstanding at variable interest rates. If interest rates increase, so will our interest costs, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt, our cost to refinance existing debt when it becomes due and our ability to pay distributions to you. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amount buyers may be willing to pay for our properties, thereby limiting our ability to sell properties to raise capital or realize gains or obtain mortgage financing secured by our properties. We pay regular distributions to our common and preferred shareholders; when interest rates available to investors rise, the market prices of dividend paying securities often decline. Accordingly, if interest rates rise, the market price of your ownership of our shares may decline.

Changes in the government's requirements for leased space may adversely affect us.

        Approximately 14% of our total rents pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008 come from government tenants. If the proposed sale of securities by our subsidiary, GOV, is completed on currently proposed terms, approximately 10% of our pro forma total rents received in 2008 would be directly or indirectly from governments, including rents from properties which we continue to own and our 49.9% indirect ownership of GOV. Many of our leases with government agencies allow the tenants to vacate the leased premises before the stated term expires with little or no liability. Historically, our government tenants have only rarely exercised lease termination rights and have regularly renewed leases. Nonetheless, for fiscal policy reasons, security concerns or otherwise some or all of our government tenants may decide to vacate our properties. If a significant number of such terminations occur, our income and cash flow may materially decline and our ability to pay regular distributions to shareholders may be jeopardized.

Ownership limitations and anti-takeover provisions in our declaration of trust, bylaws and rights agreement, as well as certain provisions of Maryland law, may prevent you from receiving a takeover premium for your shares or prevent you from implementing beneficial changes.

        Our declaration of trust or bylaws prohibit any shareholder, other than RMR and its affiliates, from owning more than 9.8% of any class or series of our outstanding shares. This provision of the declaration of trust is intended to assist with our REIT compliance under the IRC. However, this provision will also inhibit acquisitions of a significant stake in us and may prevent a change in our control. Additionally, many provisions contained in our declaration of trust and bylaws and under

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Maryland law may further deter persons from attempting to acquire control of us and implement changes, including, for example, provisions relating to:

    the division of our trustees into three classes; with the term of one class expiring each year, which could delay a change in our control;

    required qualifications needed for an individual to serve as a trustee and a requirement that certain of our trustees be "managing trustees" and other trustees be "independent trustees";

    limitations on the ability of shareholders to propose nominees for election as trustees and propose other business before a meeting of shareholders;

    the two-thirds shareholder vote required for removal of trustees;

    the authority of our board of trustees, and not our shareholders, to adopt, amend or repeal our bylaws;

    the fact that only the chief executive officer, a majority of the independent trustees, the board of trustees or the holders of a majority of our shares entitled to vote at such meeting may call shareholder meetings; and

    the authority of our board of trustees to adopt certain amendments or supplements to our declaration of trust without shareholder approval, including the authority to increase or decrease the number of authorized shares, to create new classes or series of certain shares (including a class or series of shares that could delay or prevent a transaction or a change in our control that might involve a premium for our shares or otherwise be in the best interests of our shareholders), to increase or decrease the number of shares of any class, and to classify or reclassify any unissued preferred shares from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of our preferred shares or any new class of preferred shares created by our board of trustees.

        We have a rights agreement whereby, in the event a person or group of persons acquires 10% or more of our outstanding common shares, our shareholders, other than such person or group, will be entitled to purchase additional shares or other securities or property at a discount. In addition, certain provisions of Maryland law may have an anti-takeover effect. For all of these reasons, our shareholders may be unable to realize a change of control premium for shares they own.

The loss of our tax status as a REIT or tax authority challenges could have significant adverse consequences to us and reduce the market price of our securities.

        As a REIT, we generally do not pay federal and state income taxes. However, our continued qualification as a REIT is dependent upon our compliance with complex provisions of the IRC, for which there are available only limited judicial or administrative interpretations. We believe we have operated, and are operating, as a REIT in compliance with the IRC. However, we cannot assure that, upon review or audit, the IRS will agree with this conclusion. If we cease to be a REIT, we would violate a covenant in our credit facility, our ability to raise capital would be adversely affected, we may be subject to material amounts of federal and state income taxes and the value of our securities would likely decline.

Acquisitions that we make may not be successful.

        Our business strategy contemplates additional acquisitions. We cannot assure you that acquisitions we make will prove to be successful. We might encounter unanticipated difficulties and expenditures relating to any acquired properties. Newly acquired properties might require significant management

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attention that would otherwise be devoted to our ongoing business. We might never realize the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions.

Real estate ownership creates risks and liabilities.

        Our business is subject to risks associated with real estate ownership, including:

    increased supply of similar properties in our markets;

    property and casualty losses, some of which may be uninsured;

    defaults and bankruptcies by our tenants;

    the illiquid nature of real estate markets which limits our ability to sell our assets rapidly to respond to changing market conditions;

    leases which are not renewed at expiration or for property which may be relet at lower rents;

    costs that may be incurred relating to maintenance and repair, and the need to make expenditures due to changes in governmental regulations, including the Americans with Disabilities Act;

    asbestos related liabilities and costs of containment or removal; and

    other environmental hazards at our properties for which we may be liable, including those created by prior owners or occupants, existing tenants, adjacent land or other parties.

Our business dealings with our managing trustees and related persons may create conflicts of interest.

        We have no employees. Personnel and services which we require are provided to us under contract by RMR. RMR is authorized to follow broad operating and investment guidelines and, therefore, has great latitude in determining the types of properties that are proper investments for us, as well as the individual investment decisions. Our board of trustees periodically reviews our operating and investment guidelines and our properties but does not review or approve each decision made by RMR on our behalf. In addition, in conducting periodic reviews, our board of trustees relies primarily on information provided to it by RMR. RMR is beneficially owned by our managing trustees, Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy. Barry Portnoy is Chairman and Adam Portnoy is President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of RMR. All of the members of our board of trustees, including our independent trustees, are members of one or more boards of trustees or directors of various companies to which RMR provides management services. All of our executive officers are also executive officers of RMR. The foregoing individuals may hold equity in or positions with other companies to which RMR provides management services. Such equity ownership and positions by our trustees and officers could create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest with respect to matters involving us, RMR and its affiliates. We cannot assure you that the provisions in our declaration of trust or bylaws adequately address potential conflicts of interest or that such actual or potential conflicts of interest will be resolved in our favor.

        We pay RMR fees based in part upon the historical cost of our investments, the gross rents we collect from tenants and the costs of construction we incur at our properties which are supervised by RMR, plus an incentive fee based upon increases in our funds from operations (as defined in our business management agreement). Our fee arrangements with RMR could encourage RMR to advocate acquisitions of properties and discourage sales of properties by us or to undertake unnecessary construction activities. RMR also acts as the manager for two other publicly traded REITs: Senior Housing, which owns senior living and healthcare properties; and Hospitality Properties, which owns hotels and travel centers. RMR also provides management services to other public and private companies, including: Five Star Quality Care, Inc., or Five Star, which operates senior living

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communities, including independent living and congregate care communities, assisted living communities, nursing homes and hospitals; and TravelCenters of America LLC, or TravelCenters, which operates and franchises travel centers. During 2008 we entered agreements to sell certain medical office buildings to Senior Housing. If and when our subsidiary, GOV, becomes majority owned by public investors, we expect GOV to enter into management agreements with RMR. These multiple responsibilities to public companies and other businesses could create competition for the time and efforts of RMR and Messrs. Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy. A termination of our business management agreement with RMR is a default under our revolving credit facility unless approved by a majority of our lenders. The quality and depth of management available to us by contracting with RMR may not be able to be duplicated by our being a self managed company or by our contracting with unrelated third parties, without considerable cost increases. For these reasons, our business management and property management agreements with RMR may discourage a change of control of us, including a change of control which might result in payment of a premium for your securities.

        In the past, in particular following periods of volatility in the overall market and the market price of a company's securities, shareholder litigation, dissident trustee nominations and dissident proposals have often been instituted against companies alleging conflicts of interest in business dealings with trustees, related persons and entities. Our relationship with RMR, with Messrs. Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy and with RMR affiliates may precipitate such activities. These activities, if instituted against us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our management's attention and resources.

We have substantial debt obligations and may incur additional debt.

        At December 31, 2008, we had $2.9 billion in debt outstanding, which was approximately 50% of our total book capitalization. Our note indenture and revolving credit facility permit us and our subsidiaries to incur additional debt, including secured debt. If we default in paying any debts or honoring our debt covenants, it may create one or more cross-defaults, these debts may be accelerated and we could be forced to liquidate our assets for less than the values we would receive in a more orderly process.

Any notes we may issue will be effectively subordinated to the debts of our subsidiaries and to our secured debt.

        We conduct substantially all of our business through, and substantially all of our properties are owned by, subsidiaries. Consequently, our ability to pay debt service on our outstanding notes and any notes we issue in the future will be dependent upon the cash flow of our subsidiaries and payments by those subsidiaries to us as dividends or otherwise. Our subsidiaries are separate legal entities and may have their own liabilities. Payments due on our outstanding notes, and any notes we may issue, are, or will be, effectively subordinated to liabilities of our subsidiaries, including guaranty liabilities. Substantially all of our subsidiaries have guaranteed our revolving credit facility; none of our subsidiaries guaranty our outstanding notes. In addition, at December 31, 2008, our subsidiaries had $447.7 million of secured debt. Our outstanding notes are, and any notes we may issue will be, also effectively subordinated to our secured debt.

Our notes may permit redemption before maturity, and our noteholders may be unable to reinvest proceeds at the same or a higher rate.

        The terms of our notes may permit us to redeem all or a portion of our outstanding notes or notes we may issue in the future after a certain amount of time. Generally, the redemption price will equal the principal amount being redeemed, plus accrued interest to the redemption date, plus any applicable premium. If a redemption occurs, our noteholders may be unable to reinvest the money they receive

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from the redemption at a rate that is equal to or higher than the rate of return we previously paid on the redeemed notes.

There may be no public market for notes we may issue and one may not develop.

        Generally, any notes we may issue will be a new issue for which no trading market exists. We may not list our notes on any securities exchange or seek approval for quotation through any automated quotation system. We can give no assurance that an active trading market for any of our notes will exist in the future. Even if a market does develop, the liquidity of the trading market for any of our notes and the market price quoted for any such notes may be adversely affected by changes in the overall market for fixed income securities, by changes in our financial performance or prospects, or by changes in the prospects for REITs or for the real estate industry generally.

Conversion of our series D preferred shares will dilute the ownership interests of existing shareholders.

        The conversion of some or all of our series D preferred shares, including a conversion upon exercise of a "fundamental change" (as such term is defined in the applicable articles supplementary) will dilute the ownership interests of existing shareholders. Any sales in the public market of the common shares issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common shares. In addition, the existence of the series D preferred shares may encourage short selling by market participants because the conversion of the series D preferred shares could depress the price of our common shares or for other reasons.

We may change our operational and investment policies without shareholder approval.

        Our board of trustees determines our operational and investment policies and may amend or revise our policies, including our policies with respect to our intention to qualify for taxation as a REIT, acquisitions, dispositions, growth, operations, indebtedness, capitalization and distributions, or approve transactions that deviate from these policies, without a vote of, or notice to, our shareholders. Policy changes could adversely affect market value of our common and preferred shares and our ability to make distributions to you.

We are dependent upon RMR to manage our business and implement our growth strategy.

        Our ability to achieve our business objectives depends on RMR and its ability to manage our properties, source and complete new acquisitions for us on favorable terms and to execute our financing strategy on favorable terms. Because we are externally managed, our business is dependent upon RMR's business contacts, its ability to successfully hire, train, supervise and manage its personnel and its ability to maintain its operating systems. If we lose the services provided by RMR or its key personnel, our business and growth prospects may decline. We may be unable to duplicate the quality and depth of management available to us by becoming a self managed company or by hiring another manager. Also, in the event RMR is unwilling or unable to continue to provide management services to us, our cost of obtaining substitute services may be greater than the management fees we pay RMR, and as a result our earnings and cash flows may decline.

Our rights and the rights of our shareholders to take action against our trustees and officers are limited.

        Our declaration of trust limits the liability of our trustees and officers to us and our shareholders for money damages to the maximum extent permitted under Maryland law. Under current Maryland

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law, our trustees and officers will not have any liability to us and our shareholders for money damages other than liability resulting from:

    actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services; or

    active and deliberate dishonesty by the trustee or officer that was established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action adjudicated.

        Our declaration of trust requires us to indemnify our trustees and officers for actions taken by them in those capacities to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law. We have similar obligations under individual indemnification agreements with each of our trustees and executive officers. In addition, we may be obligated to pay or reimburse the expenses incurred by our present and former trustees and officers without requiring a preliminary determination of their ultimate entitlement to indemnification. As a result, we and our shareholders may have more limited rights against our present and former trustees and officers than might otherwise exist absent the current provisions in our declaration of trust or that might exist with other companies, which could limit your recourse in the event of actions not in your best interest.

Provisions in RMR's management agreements with us and with other entities managed by RMR and in transaction agreements between us and certain of those entities may restrict our investing activities and create conflicts of interest.

        RMR's management agreements with us and with other entities managed by RMR, in effect, restrict our ability to make investments in properties that are within the investment focus of another business now or in the future managed by RMR. RMR will have discretion to determine whether a particular investment opportunity is within our investment focus or that of another business managed by RMR. In addition, our transaction agreement with Senior Housing has, and we expect the transaction agreement which we may enter into with GOV if its offering occurs to have, restrictions on our right to make investments in properties that are within the investment focus of the other business. As a result of these contractual provisions, we have limited ability to invest in properties that are within the investment focus of other businesses managed by RMR. These agreements do not restrict our ability, or the ability of other businesses managed by RMR, to lease owned properties to any particular tenant and, as a result, we may compete with other businesses managed by RMR for tenants. Our management agreements afford RMR discretion to determine which leasing opportunities to present to us or to other businesses managed by RMR. Accordingly, we may compete with other businesses managed by RMR for investments in properties that are not within the investment focus of us or another business managed by RMR and for tenants. There is no assurance that any conflicts of interest created by such competition will be resolved in our favor.

There is no assurance that we will make distributions in the future.

        We intend to continue to pay quarterly distributions to our shareholders. However, our ability to pay distributions may be adversely affected by the risks described herein, including the current U.S. recession and constraints in the U.S. capital markets and their impact on our business. Our payment of distributions is subject to compliance with restrictions contained in our revolving credit facility and our debt indenture. All our distributions are made at the discretion of our board of trustees and the timing and amount of our future distributions will depend upon our earnings, our cash flows, our anticipated cash flows, our financial condition, maintenance of our REIT tax status, our ability to access capital and such other factors as our board of trustees may deem relevant from time to time. Recent IRS rulings have expanded the ability of REITs to pay distributions in shares. There are no assurances of our ability to pay distributions or regarding the form of distributions in the future. In addition, our distributions in the past have included, and may in the future include, a return of capital.

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Rating agency downgrades may increase our cost of capital.

        Both our senior notes and our preferred stock are rated by Moody's Investors' Service and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services. These rating agencies may elect to downgrade their ratings on our senior notes and our preferred stock at any time. Such downgrades may negatively affect our access to the capital markets and increase our cost of capital.

Item 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments

        None.

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Item 2.    Properties

        General.    At December 31, 2008, we had real estate investments totaling approximately $6.2 billion in 537 properties, excluding properties classified as held for sale, that were leased to over 2,100 tenants. Our properties are located in both central business district, or CBD, and suburban areas. We have concentrations of properties in five major geographic segments: Metro Philadelphia, PA; Oahu, HI; Metro Washington, DC; Metro Boston, MA and Southern California. For further information by geographic segment, see footnote 10 of the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        The states in which we owned real estate at December 31, 2008, excluding properties held for sale, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

Location
  Number of
Properties
  Investment
Amount (1)
  Net Book Value (1)   Rent (2)  

Alabama

    2   $ 34,916   $ 33,627   $ 4,166  

Arizona

    10     126,355     102,413     21,314  

Arkansas

    1     11,876     11,412      

California

    44     392,802     323,142     57,973  

Colorado

    10     136,565     113,655     21,515  

Connecticut

    19     153,818     141,133     19,212  

Delaware

    2     69,817     53,836     5,790  

District of Columbia

    3     196,195     147,293     29,347  

Florida

    2     46,729     46,208     7,422  

Georgia

    49     310,209     282,964     44,903  

Hawaii

    57     645,135     640,362     68,157  

Illinois

    7     141,712     132,753     20,190  

Indiana

    4     95,124     87,903     13,672  

Iowa

    2     21,477     21,063     2,163  

Kansas

    42     125,326     122,162     20,777  

Kentucky

    1     11,980     10,563     1,717  

Maryland

    13     381,055     316,243     56,411  

Massachusetts

    18     320,882     269,494     49,509  

Michigan

    18     66,342     58,691     12,622  

Minnesota

    15     147,317     114,367     18,075  

Missouri

    9     67,078     60,756     11,571  

New Hampshire

    1     22,170     17,367     2,501  

New Jersey

    4     34,097     25,797     4,507  

New Mexico

    16     118,163     99,303     19,683  

New York

    50     393,862     341,097     57,621  

North Carolina

    1     9,432     9,126     848  

Ohio

    22     190,129     179,192     29,225  

Oklahoma

    1     25,393     19,093     1,649  

Pennsylvania

    36     1,075,286     866,247     155,528  

South Carolina

    15     93,143     88,461     11,978  

Tennessee

    4     75,718     66,307     10,035  

Texas

    29     427,760     339,234     52,684  

Virginia

    8     106,899     86,986     15,737  

Washington

    18     84,052     72,839     12,769  

West Virginia

    1     5,080     3,798     1,014  

Wisconsin

    2     67,400     66,072     10,943  

Wyoming

    1     10,963     8,340     1,459  
                   
 

Total real estate

    537   $ 6,242,257   $ 5,379,299   $ 874,687  
                   

(1)
Excludes purchase price allocations for acquired real estate leases and properties classified as held for sale.

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(2)
Rent is pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008, plus estimated expense reimbursements; includes some triple net lease rents and excludes lease value amortization. Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

        At December 31, 2008, 28 properties with an aggregate cost of $881.5 million were encumbered by mortgage notes payable totaling $447.7 million.

Item 3.    Legal Proceedings

        In the ordinary course of business we are involved in litigation incidental to our business; however, we are not aware of any pending legal proceeding affecting us or any of our properties for which we might become liable or the outcome of which we expect to have a material impact on us.

Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

        None.

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PART II

Item 5.    Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

        Our common shares are traded on the NYSE (symbol: HRP). The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low sale prices for our common shares as reported by the NYSE composite transactions reports:

 
  High   Low  

2007

             
 

First Quarter

  $ 13.67   $ 12.04  
 

Second Quarter

    12.72     10.13  
 

Third Quarter

    10.90     9.06  
 

Fourth Quarter

    10.49     7.40  

2008

             
 

First Quarter

  $ 8.56   $ 6.58  
 

Second Quarter

    8.00     6.75  
 

Third Quarter

    8.33     6.43  
 

Fourth Quarter

    6.98     1.57  

        The closing price of our common shares on the NYSE on February 25, 2009, was $3.66 per share.

        As of February 25, 2009, there were 2,774 shareholders of record, and we estimate that as of such date there were in excess of 84,000 beneficial owners of our common shares.

        Information about distributions paid to common shareholders is summarized in the table below. Common share distributions are generally paid in the quarter following the quarter to which they relate.

 
  Cash
Distributions
Per Common
Share
 
 
  2007   2008  

First Quarter

  $ 0.21   $ 0.21  

Second Quarter

    0.21     0.21  

Third Quarter

    0.21     0.21  

Fourth Quarter

    0.21     0.21  
           
 

Total

  $ 0.84   $ 0.84  
           

        All common share distributions shown in the table above have been paid. In January 2009 we announced a new quarterly common share dividend rate of $0.12 per share ($0.48 per share per year). We currently intend to continue to declare and pay common share distributions on a quarterly basis. However, distributions are made at the discretion of our board of trustees and depend on our earnings, cash available for distribution, financial condition, capital market conditions, growth prospects and other factors which our board of trustees deems relevant. Therefore, there can be no assurance that we will continue to pay distributions in the future or that the amount of any distributions we do pay will not decrease.

        Issuances of unregistered shares during the fourth quarter were as follows: On December 11, 2008, pursuant to our incentive share award plan, certain employees of our manager, RMR, received grants totaling 36,000 common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, valued at $2.44 per share, the closing price of our common shares on the NYSE on that day. These grants were made pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

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        In January 2009, we announced that our board of trustees authorized a common share repurchase program for up to $100 million from time to time during the following 12 months. During January through February 25, 2009, we repurchased 3,300,000 of our common shares for $11.8 million, including transaction costs, using cash on hand.

Item 6.    Selected Financial Data

        The following table sets forth selected financial data for the periods and dates indicated. This data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations and the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Amounts are in thousands, except per share data.

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
Income Statement Data
  2008   2007   2006   2005   2004  

Total revenues

  $ 835,540   $ 783,266   $ 744,008   $ 655,315   $ 554,248  

Income from continuing operations

    83,306     94,320     221,910     127,213     138,942  

Net income (1)

    244,645     124,255     250,580     164,984     162,829  

Net income available for common shareholders (2)

    193,977     59,453     198,974     118,984     116,829  

Common distributions declared

    190,302     136,239     220,481     172,065     147,156  

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

   
226,468
   
214,361
   
209,965
   
197,831
   
176,157
 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

    255,661     243,554     216,524     197,831     176,157  

Earnings per common share:

                               
 

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

  $ 0.14   $ 0.14   $ 0.81   $ 0.41   $ 0.53  
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic (2)

    0.86     0.28     0.95     0.60     0.66  
 

Net income available for common shareholders—diluted (2)

    0.86     0.28     0.94     0.60     0.66  

Common distributions declared

   
0.84
   
0.63
   
1.05
   
0.84
   
0.83
 

 

 
  December 31,  
Balance Sheet Data
  2008   2007   2006   2005   2004  

Real estate properties (3)

  $ 6,242,257   $ 6,156,294   $ 5,762,273   $ 5,224,574   $ 4,659,098  

Equity investments

                194,297     207,804  

Total assets

    6,016,099     5,859,332     5,575,949     5,327,167     4,813,330  

Total indebtedness, net

    2,889,918     2,774,160     2,397,231     2,520,156     2,355,031  

Total shareholders' equity

    2,921,112     2,902,883     2,950,768     2,645,486     2,307,194  

(1)
Changes in net income include income from property acquisitions during all periods presented; gains of $137.2 million recognized in 2008 from the sale of properties, gains of $116.3 million recognized in 2006 from the sale of all 7.7 million Senior Housing common shares and 4.0 million Hospitality Properties common shares we owned; gains of $11.8 million recognized in 2005 from equity transactions of equity investments and the sale of 950,000 of our Senior Housing common shares and gains of $30.0 million recognized in 2004 from equity transactions of equity investments and the sale of 4.1 million of our Senior Housing common shares.

(2)
Net income available for common shareholders is net income reduced by preferred distributions and the excess redemption price paid over the carrying value of preferred shares.

(3)
Excludes value of acquired real estate leases.

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Item 7.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

        The following information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

OVERVIEW

        We primarily own office and industrial buildings located throughout the United States. We also own approximately 17 million square feet of leased industrial and commercial lands located in Oahu, Hawaii.

Property Operations

        As of December 31, 2008, 90.4% of our total square feet was leased, compared to 92.7% leased as of December 31, 2007. These results reflect a 2.2 percentage point decrease in occupancy at properties we owned continuously since January 1, 2007. Occupancy data for 2008 and 2007 is as follows (square feet in thousands):

 
  All Properties(1)   Comparable Properties(2)  
 
  As of the
Year Ended
December 31,
  As of the
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2008   2007   2008   2007  

Total properties

    537     486     452     452  

Total square feet

    66,872     62,198     57,423     57,423  

Percent leased(3)

    90.4 %   92.7 %   90.2 %   92.4 %

(1)
Excludes properties sold or under contract for sale as of December 31, 2008.

(2)
Based on properties owned continuously since January 1, 2007, and excludes properties sold or under contract for sale as of December 31, 2008.

(3)
Percent leased includes (i) space being fitted out for occupancy pursuant to signed leases and (ii) space which is leased, but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants.

        During the year ended December 31, 2008, we signed new leases for 1.3 million square feet and lease renewals for 3.1 million square feet, at weighted average rental rates that were 9% above rents previously charged for the same space. Average lease terms for leases signed during 2008 were 5.6 years. Commitments for tenant improvement and leasing costs for leases signed during 2008 totaled $41.2 million, or $9.52 per square foot (approximately $1.70/sq. ft. per year of the lease term).

        During the past twelve months, leasing market conditions in the majority of our markets have continued to weaken. The pace of new leasing activity and the leasing of currently vacant space within our portfolio has slowed and completion of newly constructed office properties in certain markets has increased, causing our occupancy to decline. Required landlord funded tenant build outs and leasing commissions payable to tenant brokers for new leases and lease renewals have generally remained unchanged over the past twelve months, but started to increase in certain markets during the second half of 2008. These build out costs and leasing commissions are generally amortized as a reduction of our income during the terms of the affected leases. Also, some tenants and prospective tenants have demonstrated reluctance to enter lease renewals or new leases for extended terms. We believe that some decreases in occupancy and effective rents may further reduce the financial results at some of our currently owned properties. However, there are too many variables for us to reasonably project what the financial impact of market conditions will be on our results for future periods.

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        Approximately 18.6% of our leased square feet and 20.9% of our rents are included in leases scheduled to expire through December 31, 2010. Lease renewals and rental rates at which available space may be relet in the future will depend on prevailing market conditions at that time. Lease expirations by year, as of December 31, 2008, are as follows (square feet and dollars in thousands):

Year
  Square Feet
Expiring (1)
  % of
Square Feet
Expiring
  Annualized
Rental Income
Expiring (2)
  % of
Annualized
Rental Income
Expiring
  Cumulative
% of
Annualized
Rental Income
Expiring
 

2009

    4,513     7.5 % $ 80,766     9.2 %   9.2 %

2010

    6,697     11.1 %   102,567     11.7 %   20.9 %

2011

    6,115     10.1 %   106,497     12.2 %   33.1 %

2012

    5,627     9.3 %   109,112     12.5 %   45.6 %

2013

    5,657     9.3 %   99,134     11.3 %   56.9 %

2014

    3,205     5.3 %   56,797     6.5 %   63.4 %

2015

    3,806     6.3 %   69,753     8.0 %   71.4 %

2016

    2,739     4.5 %   45,420     5.2 %   76.6 %

2017

    2,103     3.5 %   43,530     5.0 %   81.6 %

2018

    1,735     2.9 %   31,287     3.6 %   85.2 %

2019 and thereafter

    18,262     30.2 %   129,824     14.8 %   100.0 %
                         

    60,459     100.0 % $ 874,687     100.0 %      
                         

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years):

   
8.2
         
5.9
             
                             

(1)
Square feet is pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008, and includes (i) space being fitted out for occupancy and (ii) space which is leased, but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants. Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

(2)
Rents are pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008, plus expense reimbursements; includes some triple net lease rents and excludes lease value amortization. Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

        Our principal source of funds for our operations is rents from tenants at our properties. Rents are generally received from our non-government tenants monthly in advance, and from our government

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tenants monthly in arrears. As of December 31, 2008, tenants responsible for 1% or more of our total rent were as follows (square feet in thousands):

Tenant
  Square
Feet(1)
  % of Total
Square Feet (1)
  % of
Rent (2)
  Expiration

1. U. S. Government

    4,650     7.7 %   12.5 % 2009 to 2024

2. GlaxoSmithKline plc

    608     1.0 %   1.7 % 2013

3. PNC Financial Services Group

    460     0.8 %   1.3 % 2011, 2021

4. Jones Day

    407     0.7 %   1.3 % 2012, 2019

5. Wells Fargo Bank

    393     0.7 %   1.2 % 2009 to 2017

6. Flextronics International Ltd. 

    894     1.5 %   1.2 % 2014

7. ING

    410     0.7 %   1.1 % 2011, 2018

8. JDA Software Group, Inc. 

    283     0.5 %   1.0 % 2012
                 
 

Total

    8,105     13.6 %   21.3 %  
                 

(1)
Square feet is pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008, and includes (i) space being fitted out for occupancy and (ii) space which is leased, but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants. Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

(2)
Rent is pursuant to signed leases as of December 31, 2008, plus estimated expense reimbursements; includes some triple net lease rents and excludes lease value amortization. Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

Investment Activities

        During 2008, we acquired 54 office and industrial properties with 4,729,000 square feet of space for $473.1 million, excluding closing costs. At the time of acquisition, these properties were 93.3% leased and yielded approximately 9.9% of the aggregate gross purchase price, based on estimated annual net operating income, or NOI, which we define as property rental income less property operating expenses on the date of closing.

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing Properties Trust, or Senior Housing, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $565.0 million. Between June and December 31, 2008, we sold 37 of these properties containing 1,545,000 square feet of space for approximately $346.8 million, excluding closing costs, and recognized gains totaling $137.2 million. In January 2009, we sold one additional property for approximately $19.3 million, excluding closing costs, and we expect the closings of the remaining 10 sales to occur in 2010. We and Senior Housing may mutually agree to accelerate the closings of these acquisitions. In addition, because a third party consent was not received, one of the agreements was amended so that one of the remaining buildings with an allocated value of $3.0 million is no longer subject to being sold; in the event that we receive third party consent we may nonetheless sell that building. In June 2008, we also agreed to sell one additional property to a third party for approximately $15 million, excluding closing costs, but this sale has not yet closed.

        Our obligations to complete the uncompleted sales are subject to various conditions typical of commercial real estate purchases. We can provide no assurance that we will sell all of these buildings or that the remaining sales will be completed in 2010 or sooner. In addition, Senior Housing acquired rights of first refusal from us to purchase any of 45 additional buildings (containing approximately 4.6 million square feet of rental space) that are leased to tenants in medical related businesses which we will continue to own after these transactions. Senior Housing was formerly our subsidiary, and both we and Senior Housing are managed by Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR. Because we and Senior Housing are both managed by RMR, the terms of these transactions were negotiated by special

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committees of our and Senior Housing's boards of trustees composed solely of independent trustees of each company who were not also trustees of both companies.

Financing Activities

        In January 2008, we prepaid, at par, $28.6 million of 8.50% mortgage debt due in 2028, using cash on hand and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. In addition, Senior Housing assumed $4.5 million of 6.5% mortgage debt due in 2013 and $6.3 million of 7.5% mortgage debt due in 2022 when it acquired two properties from us in July 2008. In 2008, we assumed $111.4 million of secured mortgage debt in connection with property acquisitions. These mortgage debts bear interest at rates ranging from 5.76% to 7.435%, require monthly principal and interest payments and mature from 2011 to 2027.

        On February 20, 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary, Government Properties Income Trust, or GOV, filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the initial public offering of 10 million common shares of beneficial interest, or common shares. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, we expect to own 49.9%, or 9,950,000 common shares of GOV after the completion of the offering (46.4% if the underwriters' over allotment option is exercised in full). We intend to transfer 29 properties, 25 of which are leased primarily to the U.S. Government and four of which are leased to the States of California, Maryland, Minnesota and South Carolina, respectively, to GOV. These properties contain approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet and are located in 14 states and the District of Columbia. GOV is currently negotiating a $250 million secured credit facility with a group of commercial banks. If GOV is successful in obtaining that credit facility, we expect that the initial proceeds of this credit facility will be distributed to us, and we expect to use these proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility or other outstanding debt. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, GOV expects to use the net proceeds from the offering to reduce amounts outstanding under its secured credit facility.

        In order to govern the separation of GOV from us, we intend to enter into a transaction agreement with GOV. We expect that the transaction agreement will provide that:

    the current assets and liabilities from the properties to be transferred to GOV will, as of the time of closing of the public offering of GOV's common shares, be settled between us and GOV so that we will retain all pre-closing current assets and liabilities and GOV will retain all post-closing current assets and liabilities;

    GOV will indemnify us with respect to any liability relating to any property transferred to it, including liabilities which arose before GOV's formation; and

    so long as we own in excess of 10% of GOV's outstanding shares, we and GOV engage the same manager or we and GOV have any common managing trustees, (1) we will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of properties which are majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of GOV's independent trustees who are not also trustees of ours have determined not to make the acquisition, (2) GOV will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of office or industrial properties which are not majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of our independent trustees who are not also trustees of GOV have determined not to make the acquisition, (3) GOV will have a right of first refusal to purchase any property owned by us that we determine to divest if the property is then majority leased to government tenants, which right of first refusal will also apply in the event of an indirect sale of any such properties resulting from a change of control of us, (4) GOV and we will cooperate to enforce the ownership limitations in our and its respective

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      declarations of trust as may be appropriate for each of us to qualify for and maintain REIT tax status and otherwise to promote our respective orderly governance, and (5) we and GOV will cooperate to file future tax returns, including appropriate allocations of taxable income, expenses and other tax attributes.

        The above restrictions will not prohibit us from leasing our current and future properties to government tenants.

        We have no present intention to sell any of our retained government leased properties or to engage in any transaction which might cause GOV's right to purchase those properties to become exercisable; however, we will have the right to change our intention regarding these properties at any time in our discretion.

        As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, GOV has not received a commitment for the secured credit facility described above; its negotiations to obtain the facility on terms acceptable to GOV and us may not be successful and we expect that any commitment will be subject to various conditions. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the secured credit facility. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the secured credit facility will be available to GOV.

        In addition, GOV's registration statement for its offering of common shares is subject to review and comment by the SEC, and the offering will not occur unless, among other things, definitive documentation relating to the formation of GOV has been agreed upon, executed and delivered, the SEC has declared the registration statement to be effective, and underwriters have agreed to purchase and distribute the shares proposed to be offered by GOV. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the offering. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the offering will occur. In such event, we intend that GOV would remain our wholly owned subsidiary. We do not currently intend to proceed with the offering of GOV's common shares described above unless GOV's secured credit facility has been obtained.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended December 31, 2008, Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2007

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   $
Change
  %
Change
 
 
  (in thousands, except per share data)
   
 

Rental income

  $ 835,540   $ 783,266   $ 52,274     6.7 %
                   

Expenses:

                         
   

Operating expenses

    347,958     315,131     32,827     10.4 %
   

Depreciation and amortization

    185,657     170,321     15,336     9.0 %
   

General and administrative

    36,812     33,711     3,101     9.2 %
                   
     

Total expenses

    570,427     519,163     51,264     9.9 %
                   

Operating income

   
265,113
   
264,103
   
1,010
   
0.4

%

Interest income

   
1,442
   
2,293
   
(851

)
 
(37.1

)%

Interest expense

    (180,193 )   (170,970 )   (9,223 )   (5.4 )%

Loss on asset impairment

    (2,283 )       (2,283 )   (100.0 )%

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        (711 )   711     100.0 %
                   

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    84,079     94,715     (10,636 )   (11.2 )%

Income tax expense

    (773 )   (395 )   (378 )   (95.7 )%
                   

Income from continuing operations

    83,306     94,320     (11,014 )   (11.7 )%

Discontinued operations:

                         
   

Income from discontinued operations

    24,165     27,714     (3,549 )   (12.8 )%
   

Gain on sale of properties

    137,174     2,221     134,953     (6076.2 )%
                   

Net income

    244,645     124,255     120,390     96.9 %

Preferred distributions

    (50,668 )   (60,572 )   9,904     16.4 %

Excess redemption price paid over carrying value of preferred shares

        (4,230 )   4,230     100.0 %
                   

Net income available for common shareholders

  $ 193,977   $ 59,453   $ 134,524     226.3 %
                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

   
226,468
   
214,361
   
12,107
   
5.6

%
                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

   
255,661
   
243,554
   
12,107
   
5.0

%
                   

Earnings per common share:

                         
 

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

  $ 0.14   $ 0.14   $     %
                   
 

Income from discontinued operations—basic and diluted

  $ 0.71   $ 0.14   $ 0.57     407.1 %
                   
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

  $ 0.86   $ 0.28   $ 0.58     207.1 %
                   

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        Rental income.    Rental income increased for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to increases in rental income from our Other Markets and Oahu, HI segments, offset by a decrease in rental income from our Metro Boston, MA segment, as described in the segment information footnote to our consolidated financial statements. Rental income from our Other Markets segment increased $54.0 million, or 12%, primarily because of the acquisition of 54 properties during 2008 and 27 properties during 2007. Rental income from our Oahu, HI market increased by $2.2 million, or 3%, due to an increase in weighted average rental rates for new leases and lease renewals signed during 2007 and 2008. Rental income from our Metro Boston, MA market decreased $4.5 million, or 8%, primarily due to the decrease in occupancy in 2008, partially offset by rental income from three property acquisitions during 2007. Rental income includes non-cash straight line rent adjustments totaling $18.1 million in 2008 and $20.0 million in 2007 and amortization of acquired real estate leases and obligations totaling ($8.6) million in 2008 and ($9.4) million in 2007. Rental income also includes lease termination fees totaling $2.8 million in 2008 and $1.2 million in 2007.

        Total expenses.    The increase in total expenses primarily reflects our acquisition of properties since December 2006. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense also reflects building and tenant improvement costs incurred throughout our portfolio since December 2006.

        Interest expense.    The increase in interest expense in 2008 reflects an increase in average total debt outstanding which was used primarily to finance acquisitions in 2008 and 2007, partially offset by a decrease in floating interest rates.

        Loss on asset impairment.    The loss on asset impairment in 2008 reflects the write-off of the net book value of three industrial properties located in our Other Markets segment, that were taken out of service in December 2008.

        Loss on early extinguishment of debt.    The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2007 relates to the write-off of deferred financing fees associated with the repayment of $200 million of our floating rate senior notes in June 2007.

        Income from continuing operations.    The decrease in income from continuing operations is due primarily to the increase in depreciation and amortization expense, a decrease in occupancy and the loss on asset impairment recognized in 2008, partially offset by income from acquisitions in 2008 and 2007.

        Income from discontinued operations.    Income from discontinued operations reflects operating results from 37 office properties sold throughout the year ended December 31, 2008, 12 properties classified as held for sale and one office property sold in 2007.

        Gain on sale of properties.    Net sales proceeds and gains from the sale of 37 office properties in 2008 were $333.6 million and $137.2 million, respectively. Net sales proceeds and gains from the sale of one office property and three land parcels in 2007 were $4.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

        Net income and net income available for common shareholders.    The increase in net income and net income available for common shareholders is due primarily to the gain on sale of properties recognized in 2008 and income from acquisitions in 2008 and 2007, offset by an increase in depreciation and amortization expense, a decrease in occupancy and the loss on asset impairment recognized in 2008. Net income available for common shareholders is net income reduced by preferred distributions and the excess of the redemption price paid over the carrying value of our 8.75% series B preferred shares that we partially redeemed in November 2007.

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Year Ended December 31, 2007, Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2006

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2007   2006   $
Change
  %
Change
 
 
  (in thousands, except per share data)
   
 

Rental income

  $ 783,266   $ 744,008   $ 39,258     5.3 %
                   

Expenses:

                         
   

Operating expenses

    315,131     297,736     17,395     5.8 %
   

Depreciation and amortization

    170,321     149,072     21,249     14.3 %
   

General and administrative

    33,711     30,222     3,489     11.5 %
                   
     

Total expenses

    519,163     477,030     42,133     8.8 %
                   

Operating income

   
264,103
   
266,978
   
(2,875

)
 
(1.1

)%

Interest income

   
2,293
   
2,736
   
(443

)
 
(16.2

)%

Interest expense

    (170,970 )   (165,568 )   (5,402 )   (3.3 )%

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    (711 )   (1,659 )   948     57.1 %

Equity in earnings of equity investments

        3,136     (3,136 )   (100.0 )%

Gain on sale of equity investments

        116,287     (116,287 )   (100.0 )%
                   

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    94,715     221,910     (127,195 )   (57.3 )%

Income tax expense

    (395 )       (395 )   (100.0 )%
                   

Income from continuing operations

    94,320     221,910     (127,590 )   (57.5 )%

Discontinued operations:

                         
   

Income from discontinued operations

    27,714     25,753     1,961     7.6 %
   

Gain on sale of properties

    2,221     2,917     (696 )   (23.9 )%
                   

Net income

    124,255     250,580     (126,325 )   (50.4 )%

Preferred distributions

    (60,572 )   (44,692 )   (15,880 )   (35.5 )%

Excess redemption price paid over carrying value of preferred shares

    (4,230 )   (6,914 )   2,684     38.8 %
                   

Net income available for common shareholders

  $ 59,453   $ 198,974   $ (139,521 )   (70.1 )%
                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

   
214,361
   
209,965
   
4,396
   
2.1

%
                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

   
243,554
   
216,524
   
27,030
   
12.5

%
                   

Earnings per common share:

                         
 

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

  $ 0.14   $ 0.81   $ (0.67 )   (82.7 )%
                   
 

Income from discontinued operations—basic and diluted

  $ 0.14   $ 0.14   $     %
                   
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic

  $ 0.28   $ 0.95   $ (0.67 )   (70.5 )%
                   
 

Net income available for common shareholders—diluted

  $ 0.28   $ 0.94   $ (0.66 )   (70.2 )%
                   

        Rental income.    Rental income increased for the year ended December 31, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006, primarily due to increases in rental income from our Oahu, HI, Metro Boston, MA and our Other Markets segments, as described in the segment information footnote to our consolidated financial statements. Rental income from our Oahu, HI market increased $3.6 million, or

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6%, primarily due to an increase in weighted average rental rates for new leases and lease renewals signed during 2007 and 2006. Rental income from our Metro Boston, MA market increased $2.2 million, or 4%, primarily due to the acquisition of three properties in 2007. Rental income from our Other Markets segment increased $35.7 million, or 9%, primarily because of the acquisition of 90 properties since December 2005. Rental income includes non-cash straight line rent adjustments totaling $20.0 million in 2007 and $22.5 million in 2006, amortization of acquired real estate leases and obligations totaling ($9.4) million in 2007 and ($10.0) million in 2006 and lease termination fees totaling $1.2 million in 2007 and $608,000 in 2006.

        Total expenses.    The increase in total expenses reflects our acquisition of properties since December 2005. In addition, the increase in depreciation and amortization expense reflects building and tenant improvement costs incurred throughout our portfolio since December 2005. The increase in general and administrative expenses also reflects the reimbursement of professional fees and other costs during 2006.

        Interest expense.    The increase in interest expense in 2007 reflects an increase in average total debt outstanding which was used primarily to finance acquisitions in 2007 and 2006.

        Loss on early extinguishment of debt.    The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2007 relates to the write off of deferred financing fees associated with the repayment of $200 million of our floating rate senior notes in June 2007. The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2006 relates to the write off of deferred financing fees associated with the repayment of our $350 million term loan in March 2006.

        Equity in earnings of equity investments.    The decrease in equity in earnings of equity investments in 2007 reflects our sale of all 7.7 million common shares we owned in Senior Housing and all 4.0 million common shares we owned in Hospitality Properties Trust, or Hospitality Properties, in March 2006.

        Gain on sale of equity investments.    In March 2006 we sold all of the common shares we owned in Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties for aggregate net proceeds of $308.3 million and gains of $116.3 million.

        Income from continuing operations.    The decrease in income from continuing operations is due primarily to the gain we recognized in 2006 on the sale of the common shares we owned in Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties.

        Income from discontinued operations.    The 2007 and 2006 income from discontinued operations includes operating results from 37 office properties sold in 2008, 12 office properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2008, one office property sold in 2007 and five office properties sold in 2006. The increase in income from discontinued operations reflects rent increases at certain properties during 2007 and 2006, plus the reduction in operating expenses from four vacant properties sold during 2006.

        Gain on sale of properties.    Net sales proceeds and gains from the sale of one office property and three land parcels in 2007 were $4.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively. Net sales proceeds and gains from the sale of five office properties in 2006 were $10.6 million and $2.9 million, respectively.

        Net income and net income available for common shareholders.    The decrease in net income and net income available for common shareholders is due primarily to the sale of Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties common shares in 2006. Net income available for common shareholders is net income reduced by preferred distributions and the excess of the redemption price paid over the carrying value of our 8.75% series B preferred shares that we partially redeemed in November 2007 and our 9.875% series A preferred shares that we redeemed in March 2006. The increase in preferred

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distributions reflects the issuance of our series D preferred shares in October 2006, which are convertible into 29.2 million common shares.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our Operating Liquidity and Resources

        Our principal source of funds to meet operating expenses and pay planned distributions on our common and preferred shares is rental income from our properties. This flow of funds has historically been sufficient to pay operating expenses, debt service and distributions. We believe that our operating cash flow will be sufficient to meet our operating expenses, debt service and distribution payments for the foreseeable future. Our future cash flows from operating activities will depend primarily upon our ability to:

    maintain the occupancy of and the current rent rates at our properties;

    control operating cost increases at our properties; and

    purchase additional properties which produce positive cash flows from operations.

        We believe that present leasing market conditions in the majority of areas where our properties are located may result in decreases in occupancies and effective rents, or gross rents less amortization of landlord funded tenant improvements and leasing costs. The continued volatility in energy costs may cause our future operating costs to fluctuate; however, the impact of these fluctuations is expected to be partially offset by the pass-through of operating costs to our tenants pursuant to lease terms. We generally do not purchase turnaround properties or properties which do not generate positive cash flows. Our future purchases of properties which generate positive cash flows can not be accurately projected because such purchases depend upon available opportunities which come to our attention.

        On January 9, 2009, we announced a new quarterly common share dividend rate of $0.12 per share ($0.48 per share per year), which was paid on February 23, 2009, to shareholders of record on January 20, 2009.

        Cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities were $298.4 million, ($82.8) million and ($220.0) million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008, and $271.6 million, ($419.1) million and $150.7 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2007. Changes in all three categories between 2008 and 2007 are primarily related to property acquisitions and sales in 2008 and 2007, and repayments and issuances of debt obligations.

Our Investment and Financing Liquidity and Resources

        In order to fund acquisitions and to accommodate cash needs that may result from timing differences between our receipt of rents and our desire or need to make distributions or pay operating or capital expenses, we maintain an unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of institutional lenders. At December 31, 2008, there was $201 million outstanding and $549 million available under our revolving credit facility, and we had cash and cash equivalents of $15.5 million. In January 2009, our board of trustees authorized a common share repurchase program for up to $100 million, from time to time during the following 12 months. As of February 25, 2009, we repurchased 3,300,000 of our common shares for $11.8 million, including transaction costs, using cash on hand. We expect to use cash balances, borrowings under our credit facility, proceeds from the sale of properties and net proceeds of offerings of equity or debt securities to fund our share repurchase program and continuing operations and future property acquisitions.

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        Our outstanding debt maturities and weighted average interest rates as of December 31, 2008, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Scheduled Principal Payments During Period    
 
Year
  Secured
Fixed Rate
Debt
  Unsecured
Floating
Rate Debt
  Unsecured
Fixed
Rate Debt
  Total (1)   Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 

2009

  $ 9,022   $   $   $ 9,022     6.7 %

2010

    9,507     201,000     50,000     260,507     2.7 %

2011

    260,302     200,000         460,302     5.0 %

2012

    32,335         200,000     232,335     7.0 %

2013

    5,080         200,000     205,080     6.5 %

2014

    17,119         250,000     267,119     5.7 %

2015

    5,415         450,000     455,415     6.0 %

2016

    59,219         400,000     459,219     6.2 %

2017

    4,345         250,000     254,345     6.3 %

2018

    4,632         250,000     254,632     6.6 %

2019

    4,938             4,938     6.4 %

2020 and thereafter

    43,981             43,981     6.5 %
                       

  $ 455,895   $ 401,000   $ 2,050,000   $ 2,906,895     5.8 %
                       

(1)
Total debt as of December 31, 2008, net of unamortized premiums and discounts, equals $2,889,918.

        When significant amounts are outstanding under our revolving credit facility or as the maturity dates of our revolving credit facility and term debts approach, we explore alternatives for the repayment of amounts due. Such alternatives may include incurring additional debt and issuing new equity securities. We have an effective shelf registration statement that allows us to issue public securities on an expedited basis, but it does not assure that there will be buyers for such securities.

        Recent capital markets conditions have been challenging. The availability and cost of credit have been and may continue to be adversely affected by illiquid capital markets and wide credit spreads, and equity markets have been extremely volatile. While we believe we will have access to various types of financings, including debt or equity offerings, to fund our future acquisitions and to pay our debts and other obligations, there can be no assurance that we will be able to complete any debt or equity offerings or that our cost of any future public or private financings will be reasonable. If current market conditions continue or worsen, one or more lenders under our revolving credit facility may be unable or unwilling to fund advances which we request or we may not be able to access additional capital. Our ability to continue to access capital could be impacted by various factors including general market conditions and the continuing slowdown in the economy, interest rates, credit ratings on our securities, the market price of our common shares, the performance of our tenants, including any restructurings, disruptions or bankruptcies of our tenants, and the perception of our potential future earnings and cash distributions. Impacts such as these might impair our ability to make future acquisitions and make our current growth plans unachievable. Also, the current market conditions have led to materially increased credit spreads which, if they continue, may result in a material increase in our costs when we refinance our debt maturities. These interest cost increases could have a material and adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

        The completion and the costs of our future debt transactions will depend primarily upon market conditions and our credit ratings. We have no control over market conditions. Our credit ratings depend upon evaluations by credit rating agencies of our business practices and plans and, in particular, whether we appear to have the ability to maintain our earnings, to space our debt maturities and to

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balance our use of debt and equity capital so that our financial performance and leverage ratios afford us flexibility to withstand any reasonably anticipatable adverse changes. We intend to conduct our business activities in a manner which will continue to afford us reasonable access to capital for investment and financing activities.

        During the year ended December 31, 2008, we funded improvements to our owned properties totaling $76.3 million and we purchased 54 office and industrial properties for $473.1 million, excluding closing costs, using cash on hand, borrowings under our revolving credit facility, the assumption of $111.4 million of secured mortgage debt, and the issuance of 2,153,941 of our common shares.

        As of February 25, 2009, we have an executed purchase agreement for four properties with an aggregate of approximately 392,000 square feet of space for a total purchase price of $57.5 million, excluding closing costs. This potential purchase transaction is subject to completion of diligence and other customary conditions; because of these contingencies we can provide no assurances that we will purchase these properties.

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $565.0 million. Between June and December 31, 2008, we sold 37 of these properties containing 1,545,000 square feet of space for approximately $346.8 million, excluding closing costs, and recognized gains totaling $137.2 million. In January 2009, we sold one additional property for approximately $19.3 million, excluding closing costs, and we expect the closings of the remaining 10 sales to occur in 2010. We and Senior Housing may mutually agree to accelerate the closings of these acquisitions. In addition, because a third party consent was not received, one of the agreements was amended so that one of the remaining buildings with an allocated value of $3.0 million is no longer subject to being sold; in the event that we receive third party consent we may nonetheless sell that building. In June 2008, we also agreed to sell one additional property to a third party for approximately $15 million, excluding closing costs, but that sale has not yet closed.

        Our obligations to complete our uncompleted sales are subject to various conditions typical of commercial real estate purchases. We can provide no assurance that we will sell all of these buildings or that the remaining sales will be completed in 2010 or sooner. In addition, Senior Housing acquired rights of first refusal from us to purchase any of 45 additional buildings (containing approximately 4.6 million square feet of rental space) that are leased to tenants in medical related businesses which we will continue to own after these transactions. Senior Housing was formerly our subsidiary, and both we and Senior Housing are managed by RMR. Because we and Senior Housing are both managed by RMR, the terms of these transactions were negotiated by special committees of our and Senior Housing's boards of trustees composed solely of independent trustees of each company who are not trustees of both companies.

        On February 20, 2009, our wholly-owned subsidiary, GOV, filed a registration statement with the SEC for the initial public offering of 10 million common shares. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, we expect to own 49.9%, or 9,950,000 common shares of GOV after the completion of the offering (46.4% if the underwriters' over allotment option is exercised in full). We intend to transfer 29 properties, 25 of which are leased primarily to the U.S. Government and four of which are leased to the States of California, Maryland, Minnesota and South Carolina, respectively, to GOV. These properties contain approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet and are located in 14 states and the District of Columbia. GOV is currently negotiating a $250 million secured credit facility with a group of commercial banks. If GOV is successful in obtaining that credit facility, we expect that the initial proceeds of this credit facility would be distributed to us, and we expect to use these proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility or other outstanding debt. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the

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initial public offering is completed, GOV expects to use the net proceeds from the offering to reduce amounts outstanding under its secured credit facility.

        As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, GOV has not received a commitment for the secured credit facility described above; its negotiations to obtain the facility on terms acceptable to GOV and us may not be successful and we expect that any commitment will be subject to various conditions. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the secured credit facility. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the secured credit facility will be available to GOV.

        In addition, GOV's registration statement for its offering of common shares is subject to review and comment by the SEC, and the offering will not occur unless, among other things, definitive documentation relating to the formation of GOV has been agreed upon, executed and delivered, the SEC has declared the registration statement to be effective, and underwriters have agreed to purchase and distribute the shares proposed to be offered by GOV. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the offering. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the offering will occur. In such event, we intend that GOV would remain our wholly owned subsidiary. We do not currently intend to proceed with the offering of GOV's common shares described above unless GOV's secured credit facility has been obtained.

        During the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, cash expenditures made and capitalized for tenant improvements, leasing costs, building improvements and development and redevelopment activities were as follows (amounts in thousands):

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2008   2007  

Tenant improvements

  $ 48,243   $ 59,009  

Leasing costs

    16,478     21,452  

Building improvements (1)

    8,088     13,622  

Development and redevelopment activities (2)

    19,966     35,710  

      (1)
      Building improvements generally include construction costs, expenditures to replace obsolete building components, and expenditures that extend the useful life of existing assets.

      (2)
      Development, redevelopment and other activities generally include non-recurring expenditures or expenditures that we believe increase the value of our existing properties.

        Commitments made for expenditures in connection with leasing space during the year ended December 31, 2008, are as follows (amounts in thousands, except as noted):

 
  New
Leases (1)
  Renewals (1)   Total  

Square feet leased during the year

    1,268     3,066     4,334  

Total commitments for tenant improvements and leasing costs

  $ 25,257   $ 15,990   $ 41,247  

Leasing costs per square foot (whole dollars)

  $ 19.92   $ 5.22   $ 9.52  

Average lease term (years)

    6.1     5.4     5.6  

Leasing costs per square foot per year (whole dollars)

  $ 3.27   $ 0.97   $ 1.70  

      (1)
      Excludes properties classified in discontinued operations.

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        In January 2008, we prepaid at par, $28.6 million of 8.50% mortgage debt due in 2028, using cash on hand and borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

        As of December 31, 2008, our contractual obligations were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Payment Due by Period  
 
  Total   Less than
1 Year
  1-3 Years   3-5 Years   More than
5 Years
 

Long term debt obligations

  $ 2,906,895   $ 9,022   $ 720,809   $ 437,415   $ 1,739,649  

Tenant related obligations (1)

    40,007     36,694     2,462     33     818  

Projected interest expense (2)

    981,074     167,771     305,578     233,977     273,748  
                       

Total

  $ 3,927,976   $ 213,487   $ 1,028,849   $ 671,425   $ 2,014,215  
                       

(1)
Committed tenant related obligations include leasing commissions and tenant improvements and are based on leases executed through December 31, 2008.

(2)
Projected interest expense is attributable to only the long term debt obligations listed above at existing rates and is not intended to project future interest costs which may result from debt prepayments, new debt issuances or changes in interest rates.

        Except as otherwise discussed above under "Our Investment and Financing Liquidity and Resources", we have no commercial paper, swaps, hedges, or off balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2008. None of our debt documentation requires us to provide collateral security in the event of a ratings downgrade.

Debt Covenants

        Our principal debt obligations at December 31, 2008, were our unsecured revolving credit facility and our $2.25 billion of publicly issued unsecured term debt. Our publicly issued debt is governed by an indenture. Our public debt indenture and related supplements and our revolving credit facility agreement contain a number of financial ratio covenants which generally restrict our ability to incur debts, including debts secured by mortgages on our properties, in excess of calculated amounts, require us to maintain a minimum net worth, restrict our ability to make distributions under certain circumstances and require us to maintain other financial ratios. At December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all of our covenants under our indenture and related supplements and our revolving credit facility agreement.

        In addition to our unsecured debt obligations, we have $447.7 million of mortgage notes outstanding at December 31, 2008.

        None of our indenture and related supplements, our revolving credit facility or our mortgage notes contain provisions for acceleration or require us to provide collateral security which could be triggered by our debt ratings. However, our senior debt rating is used to determine the interest rate and the fees payable under our revolving credit facility.

        Our public debt indenture and related supplements contain cross default provisions to any other debts of $20 million or more. Similarly, our revolving credit facility contains cross default provisions.

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Related Person Transactions

        RMR provides management services to us and also provides management services to other public and private companies, including Senior Housing, Hospitality Properties, Five Star Quality Care, Inc., or Five Star, and TravelCenters of America LLC, or TravelCenters. Our bylaws require that a certain number of our trustees be managing trustees, meaning a trustee who is not an independent trustee and who has been an employee, officer or director of RMR or involved in our day to day activities for at least one year prior to his or her election.

        We have two agreements with RMR to originate and present investment and divestment opportunities to us and to provide management and administrative services to us: a business management agreement and a property management agreement. The business management agreement provides for compensation at an annual rate equal to 0.7% of our average real estate investments, as described in the agreement, up to the first $250.0 million of such investments, and 0.5% thereafter. In addition, RMR receives an incentive fee based upon increases in our funds from operations per share, as defined in the business management agreement. The incentive fee is paid in common shares. The property management agreement provides for management fees equal to 3.0% of gross rents and construction management fees equal to 5.0% of certain construction costs. Renewals or extensions of the business management agreement and the property management agreement are subject to the periodic approval of our independent trustees. Any termination of the business management agreement would cause a default under our revolving credit facility, if not approved by a majority of our lenders. Aggregate fees paid by us to RMR during 2008 were $63.4 million. RMR also provides the internal audit function for us and for other publicly owned companies to which it provides management services. Our audit committee appoints our director of internal audit, and our compensation committee approves his salary and the costs we pay with respect to our internal audit function. Our pro rata share of RMR's costs in providing that function was $209,000 in 2008. RMR also leases approximately 27,100 square feet of office space for nine regional offices. We received approximately $630,000 in rental income from RMR in 2008, which we believe is a commercially reasonable rental rate for such office space. Messrs. Barry M. Portnoy and his son, Adam D. Portnoy, beneficially own RMR and are our managing trustees. Adam Portnoy is the President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of RMR. All transactions between us and RMR are approved by our compensation committee which is composed of independent trustees. For more information about the terms of our management agreement with RMR, please read these agreements, copies of which were filed as exhibits to our Current Reports on Form 8-K, dated February 11, 1998, December 16, 1999, and March 10, 2004, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006.

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $565.0 million. Between June and December 31, 2008, we sold 37 of these properties containing 1,545,000 square feet of space for approximately $346.8 million, excluding closing costs, and recognized gains totaling $137.2 million. In January 2009, we sold one additional property for approximately $19.3 million, excluding closing costs, and we expect the closings of the remaining 10 sales to occur in 2010. We and Senior Housing may mutually agree to accelerate the closings of these acquisitions. In addition, because a third party consent was not received, one of the agreements was amended so that one of the remaining buildings with an allocated value of $3.0 million is no longer subject to being sold; in the event that we receive third party consent we may nonetheless sell that building. Our obligations to complete the remaining sales to Senior Housing are subject to various conditions typical of commercial real estate purchases. We can provide no assurance that we will sell all of these buildings or that the remaining sales will be completed in 2010 or sooner. Senior Housing was formerly our subsidiary; both we and Senior Housing are managed by RMR; Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy are managing trustees of both us and Senior Housing; and Frederick N. Zeytoonjian is an independent trustee of both us and Senior Housing.

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        Senior Housing was formerly our 100% owned subsidiary. It was spun off to our shareholders in 1999 and, at the time of this spin off, we and Senior Housing entered into a transaction agreement which, among other things, prohibited Senior Housing from purchasing medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the purchase agreements described above, we and Senior Housing entered into an amendment to that transaction agreement, or the first amendment agreement, to permit Senior Housing, rather than us, to invest in medical office, clinic and biomedical, pharmaceutical and laboratory buildings. The first amendment agreement is subject, in the case of mixed use buildings, to our retaining the right to invest in any mixed use building for which the rentable square footage is less than 50% medical office, clinic and biomedical, pharmaceutical and laboratory use. Also, concurrently with the execution and delivery of the purchase agreements, we entered into a right of first refusal agreement under which we granted Senior Housing a right of first refusal to purchase up to 45 additional identified other properties (containing approximately 4.6 million square feet of rental space) we own which are leased to tenants in medical related businesses in the event we determine to sell such properties or in the event of an indirect sale as a result of our change of control or a change of control of our subsidiary which owns such properties.

        The terms of our agreements entered in 2008 with Senior Housing were negotiated and approved by special committees of our and Senior Housing's boards composed of independent trustees of each company who are not independent trustees of both. For more information about the terms of the purchase agreements, the first amendment agreement and the right of first refusal agreement between us and Senior Housing, please read these agreements, copies of which are filed as exhibits to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.

        On February 20, 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary, GOV, filed a registration statement with the SEC for the initial public offering of 10 million common shares. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, we expect to own 49.9%, or 9,950,000 common shares of GOV after the completion of the offering (46.4% if the underwriters' over allotment option is exercised in full). We intend to transfer 29 properties, 25 of which are leased primarily to the U.S. Government and four of which are leased to the States of California, Maryland, Minnesota and South Carolina, respectively, to GOV. These properties contain approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet and are located in 14 states and the District of Columbia. GOV is currently negotiating a $250 million secured credit facility with a group of commercial banks. If GOV is successful in obtaining that credit facility, we expect that the initial proceeds of this credit facility will be distributed to us. If the initial public offering of GOV is successfully completed, GOV will enter management agreements with RMR which are on terms that are substantially similar to our management agreements with RMR; and accordingly, our management fees to RMR may be reduced by the amount of the initial management fees paid to RMR by GOV.

        In order to govern the separation of GOV from us, we intend to enter into a transaction agreement with GOV. We expect that the transaction agreement will provide that:

    the current assets and liabilities from the properties to be transferred to GOV will, as of the time of closing of the public offering of GOV's common shares, be settled between us and GOV so that we will retain all pre-closing current assets and liabilities and GOV will retain all post-closing current assets and liabilities;

    GOV will indemnify us with respect to any liability relating to any property transferred to it, including liabilities which arose before GOV's formation; and

    so long as we own in excess of 10% of GOV's outstanding shares, we and GOV engage the same manager or we and GOV have any common managing trustees, (1) we will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of properties which are majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of

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      GOV's independent trustees who are not also our trustees have determined not to make the acquisition, (2) GOV will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of office or industrial properties which are not majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of our independent trustees who are not also trustees of GOV have determined not to make the acquisition, (3) GOV will have a right of first refusal to purchase any property owned by us that we determine to divest if the property is then majority leased to government tenants, which right of first refusal will also apply in the event of an indirect sale of any such properties resulting from a change of control of us, (4) GOV and we will cooperate to enforce the ownership limitations in our and its respective declarations of trust as may be appropriate for each of us to qualify for and maintain REIT tax status and otherwise to promote our respective orderly governance, and (5) we and GOV will cooperate to file future tax returns, including appropriate allocations of taxable income, expenses and other tax attributes.

        The above restrictions will not prohibit us from leasing our current and future properties to government tenants.

        We have no present intention to sell any of our retained government leased properties or to engage in any transaction which might cause GOV's right to purchase those properties to become exercisable; however, we will have the right to change our intention regarding these properties at any time in our discretion.

        We expect that, if GOV's offering is completed, our two managing trustees will also be managing trustees of GOV and that RMR will provide general business and property management services to GOV as well as to us.

        As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, GOV has not received a commitment for the secured credit facility described above; its negotiations to obtain the facility on terms acceptable to GOV and us may not be successful and we expect that any commitment will be subject to various conditions. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the secured credit facility. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the secured credit facility will be available to GOV.

        In addition, GOV's registration statement for its offering of common shares is subject to review and comment by the SEC, and the offering will not occur unless, among other things, definitive documentation relating to the formation of GOV has been agreed upon, executed and delivered, the SEC has declared the registration statement to be effective, and underwriters have agreed to purchase and distribute the shares proposed to be offered by GOV. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the offering. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the offering will occur. In such event, we intend that GOV would remain our wholly owned subsidiary. We do not currently intend to proceed with the offering of GOV's common shares described above unless GOV's secured credit facility has been obtained.

        We, RMR and other companies to which RMR provides management services are in the process of forming and licensing an insurance company in the State of Indiana. All of our trustees are currently serving on the board of directors of this insurance company. We expect that RMR, in addition to being a shareholder, will enter a management agreement with this insurance company, pursuant to which RMR will provide the insurance company certain management and administrative services. In addition, it is expected that the insurance company will enter an investment advisory agreement with RMR Advisors, Inc., or Advisors, pursuant to which Advisors will act as the insurance company's investment advisor. The same persons who own and control RMR, including Messrs. Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy, our managing trustees, own and control Advisors. We have invested $25,000 to date in the insurance company and are committed to invest another $4,975,000, and we currently own and intend to own approximately 16.67% of this insurance company. We may invest additional amounts in the

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insurance company in the future if the expansion of this insurance business requires additional capital, but we are not obligated to do so. Over time we expect to transfer some or all of our insurance business to this company. By participating in this insurance business with RMR and the other companies to which RMR provides management services, we expect that we may benefit financially by possibly reducing insurance expenses and/or by having our pro-rata share of any profits realized by this insurance business. See "Item 9B. Other Information" of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding this insurance company and our participation in that insurance company.

Policies and Procedures Concerning Conflicts of Interest and Related Person Transactions

        Our code of business conduct and ethics, or Code of Conduct, and governance guidelines address review and approval of activities, interests or relationships that interfere with, or appear to interfere with, our interests, including related person transactions. Persons subject to our Code of Conduct and governance guidelines are under a continuing obligation to disclose any such conflicts of interest and may pursue a transaction or relationship which involves such conflicts of interest only if the transaction or relationship has been approved as follows:

    In the case of an executive officer or trustee, such person must seek approval from our disinterested trustees for investments, related person transactions (involving a direct or indirect material interest) and other transactions or relationships which such person would like to pursue and which may otherwise constitute a conflict of interest or other action falling outside the scope of permissible activities under our Code of Conduct. If there are no disinterested trustees, the transaction shall be reviewed, authorized and approved or ratified by both the affirmative vote of our entire board of trustees and the affirmative vote of a majority of our independent trustees. Pursuant to our governance guidelines, in determining whether to approve or ratify a transaction, our board of trustees, disinterested trustees or independent trustees, as the case may be, shall act in accordance with any applicable provisions of our declaration of trust, and shall consider all of the relevant facts and circumstances, and shall approve only those transactions that are fair and reasonable to us.

    In the case of RMR employees (other than our trustees and executive officers) subject to our Code of Conduct, the employee must seek approval from an executive officer who has no interest in the matter for which approval is being requested.

    We are in the process of forming and licensing an insurance company, for which all of our trustees will serve as directors. Any material transaction between us and such insurance company shall be reviewed, authorized and approved or ratified by both the affirmative vote of a majority of our entire board of trustees and the affirmative vote of a majority of our independent trustees.

        The following is a summary of provisions of our declaration of trust affecting certain transactions with related persons. Because it is a summary of the material terms, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. If you would like more information, you should read our entire declaration of trust, which has been filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. Under our declaration of trust:

    Each of our trustees, officers, employees and agents may, in his or her personal capacity or otherwise, have business interests and engage in business activities similar to or in addition to those relating to us, which interests and activities may be similar to and competitive with ours and may include the acquisition, syndication, holding, management, development, operation or disposition, for his own account, or for the account of others, of interests in mortgages, interests in real property, or interests in persons engaged in the real estate business;

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    Each of our trustees, officers, employees and agents is free of any obligation to present to us any investment opportunity which comes to him or her in any capacity other than solely as our trustee, officer, employee or agent even if such opportunity is of a character which, if presented to us, could be taken by us;

    Each of our trustees, officers, employees or agents may be interested as a trustee, officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, advisor or employee of, or otherwise have a direct or indirect interest in, any person who may be engaged to render advice or services to us, and may receive compensation from such person as well as compensation from us as a trustee, officer, employee or agent or otherwise;

    None of the above mentioned activities will be deemed to conflict with an individual's duties and powers as our trustee, officer, employee or agent;

    We may enter into any contract or transaction of any kind, whether or not any of our trustees, officers, employees or agents has a financial interest in such transaction, with any person, including any of our trustees, officers, employees or agents or any person affiliated with one of our trustees, officers, employees or agents or in which one of our trustees, officers, employees or agents has a material financial interest.

    To the extent permitted by Maryland law, a contract or other transaction between us and any of our trustees or between us and RMR or any other entity in which any of our trustees is a director or trustee or has a material financial interest shall not be void or voidable if:

    The fact of the common directorship, trusteeship or interest is disclosed or known to our board of trustees or a proper committee thereof, and our board of trustees or such committee authorizes, approves or ratifies the contract or transaction by the affirmative vote of a majority of disinterested trustees, or, if there are no disinterested trustees, then the approval shall be by majority vote of our entire board of trustees and by majority vote of our independent trustees; or

    The fact of the common directorship, trusteeship or interest is disclosed or known to our shareholders entitled to vote, and the contract or transaction is authorized, approved, or ratified by a majority of the votes cast by our shareholders entitled to vote.

Critical Accounting Policies

        Our critical accounting policies are those that have the most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and results of operations and those requiring significant judgments and estimates. We believe that our judgments and estimates are consistently applied and produce financial information that fairly presents our results of operations. Our most critical accounting policies involve our investments in real property. These policies affect our:

    allocation of purchase prices between various asset categories and the related impact on the recognition of rental income and depreciation and amortization expense;

    assessment of the carrying values and impairments of long lived assets; and

    classification of leases.

        We have historically allocated the purchase prices of properties to land and building and improvements, and each component generally has a different useful life. For properties acquired subsequent to June 1, 2001, the effective date of FAS 141, we allocate the value of real estate acquired among land, building and improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above market and below market leases, the value of in place leases and the value of tenant relationships. Purchase price allocations and the determination of useful lives are based on our

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estimates. In some circumstances we engage independent real estate appraisal firms to provide market information and evaluations that are relevant to our purchase price allocations and determinations of useful lives; however, we are ultimately responsible for the purchase price allocations and determination of useful lives.

        We allocate the purchase prices to land and building and improvements based on our determination of the relative fair values of these assets assuming the property is vacant. We determine the fair value of a property using methods which we believe are similar to those used by independent appraisers. We allocate purchase prices to above market and below market leases based on the estimated present value (using an interest rate which reflects our assessment of the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in place leases and (ii) our estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. We allocate the excess of (i) the purchase price paid for a property after adjusting existing in place leases to estimated market rental rates over (ii) the estimated fair value of the property as if vacant to in place leases and tenant relationships. This aggregate value is allocated between in place lease values and tenant relationships based on our evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant's lease; however, the value of tenant relationships has not been separated from in place lease value because such value and related amortization expense is immaterial for acquisitions reflected in our financial statements. Factors we consider in performing these analyses include estimates of carrying costs during the expected lease up periods, including real estate taxes, insurance and other operating income and expenses and costs to execute similar leases in current market conditions, such as leasing commissions, legal and other related costs. If the value of tenant relationships is material in the future, we will separately allocate those amounts and amortize them over the estimated life of the relationships.

        We compute depreciation expense using the straight line method over estimated useful lives of up to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and up to 12 years for personal property. The allocated cost of land is not depreciated. We allocate capitalized above market lease values (included in acquired real estate leases in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet) as a reduction to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. We allocate capitalized below market lease values (presented as acquired real estate lease obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet) as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. We amortize the value of in place leases exclusive of the value of above market and below market in place leases to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, all unamortized amounts relating to that lease are written off. Our purchase price allocations require us to make certain assumptions and estimates. Incorrect assumptions and estimates may result in inaccurate depreciation and amortization charges over future periods.

        We periodically evaluate our real estate properties for impairment. Impairment indicators may include declining tenant occupancy, weak or declining tenant profitability, cash flow or liquidity, our decision to dispose of an asset before the end of its estimated useful life or legislative, economic or market changes that could permanently reduce the value of our investments. If indicators of impairment are present, we evaluate the carrying value of the related real estate property by comparing it to the expected future undiscounted cash flows to be generated from that property. If the sum of these expected future cash flows is less than the carrying value, we reduce the net carrying value of the property to the present value of these expected future cash flows. This analysis requires us to judge whether indicators of impairment exist and to estimate likely future cash flows. If we misjudge or estimate incorrectly or if future tenant profitability, market or industry factors differ from our expectations we may record an impairment charge which is inappropriate or fail to record a charge when we should have done so, or the amount of such charges may be inaccurate.

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        Some of our real estate properties are leased on a triple net basis, pursuant to non-cancelable, fixed term, leases. Each time we enter a new lease or materially modify an existing lease we evaluate its classification as either a capital lease or operating lease. The classification of a lease as capital or operating affects the carrying value of a property, as well as our recognition of rental payments as revenue. These evaluations require us to make estimates of, among other things, the remaining useful life and market value of a property, discount rates and future cash flows. Incorrect assumptions or estimates may result in misclassification of our leases and make our stated revenues and income inaccurate.

        These policies involve significant judgments made based upon our experience, including judgments about current valuations, ultimate realizable value, estimated useful lives, salvage or residual value, the ability of our tenants to perform their obligations to us, current and future economic conditions and competitive factors in the markets in which our properties are located. Competition, economic conditions and other factors may cause occupancy declines in the future. In the future, we may need to revise our carrying value assessments to incorporate information which is not now known, and such revisions could increase or decrease our depreciation expense related to properties we own, result in the classification of our leases as other than operating leases or decrease the carrying values of our assets.

IMPACT OF INFLATION

        Inflation might have both positive and negative impacts upon us. Inflation might cause the value of our real estate to increase. Inflation might also cause our costs of equity and debt capital and other operating costs to increase. An increase in our capital costs or in our operating costs will result in decreased earnings unless it is offset by increased revenues.

        To mitigate the adverse impact of increased costs of debt capital in the event of material inflation, we may enter into interest rate hedge arrangements in the future. The decision to enter into these agreements will be based on the amount of our floating rate debt outstanding, our belief that material interest rate increases are likely to occur and upon requirements of our borrowing arrangements.

        In periods of rapid inflation, our tenants' operating costs may increase faster than revenues and this fact may have an adverse impact upon us if our tenants' operating income becomes insufficient to pay our rent. To mitigate the adverse impact of increased operating costs, we require some of our tenants to provide guarantees or security for our rent.

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Item 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        We are exposed to risks associated with market changes in interest rates. We manage our exposure to this market risk by monitoring available financing alternatives. Our strategy to manage exposure to changes in interest rates is unchanged from December 31, 2007. Other than as described below, we do not foresee any significant changes in our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates or in how we manage this exposure in the near future.

        At December 31, 2008, our total outstanding fixed rate term debt consisted of the following fixed rate notes:

Amount
  Coupon   Maturity  

Unsecured senior notes:

             
 

$30.0 million

   
8.875

%
 
2010
 
 

$20.0 million

    8.625 %   2010  
 

$200.0 million

    6.950 %   2012  
 

$200.0 million

    6.500 %   2013  
 

$250.0 million

    5.750 %   2014  
 

$200.0 million

    6.400 %   2015  
 

$250.0 million

    5.750 %   2015  
 

$400.0 million

    6.250 %   2016  
 

$250.0 million

    6.250 %   2017  
 

$250.0 million

    6.650 %   2018  

No principal repayments are due under the unsecured senior notes until maturity.

 

Secured notes:

             
 

$.1 million

   
5.170

%
 
2009
 
 

$234.8 million

    6.814 %   2011  
 

$30.4 million

    7.435 %   2011  
 

$24.4 million

    8.050 %   2012  
 

$5.1 million

    6.000 %   2012  
 

$13.5 million

    4.950 %   2014  
 

$8.8 million

    5.760 %   2016  
 

$41.6 million

    6.030 %   2016  
 

$13.0 million

    7.360 %   2016  
 

$4.8 million

    6.750 %   2022  
 

$15.9 million

    6.140 %   2023  
 

$9.0 million

    5.710 %   2026  
 

$14.2 million

    6.060 %   2027  
 

$40.3 million

    6.794 %   2029  

        Our secured notes are secured by 28 of our properties and require principal and interest payments through maturity pursuant to amortization schedules.

        Because these notes bear interest at fixed rates, changes in market interest rates during the term of this debt will not affect our operating results. If all of our fixed rate unsecured and secured notes outstanding at December 31, 2008, were to be refinanced at interest rates which are 10% higher or lower than shown above, our per annum interest cost would increase or decrease, respectively, by approximately $16.1 million.

        Changes in market interest rates also affect the fair value of our debt obligations; increases in market interest rates decrease the fair value of our fixed rate debt, while decreases in market interest

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rates increase the value of our fixed rate debt. Based on the balances outstanding at December 31, 2008, and discounted cash flow analyses, a hypothetical immediate 10% change in interest rates would change the fair value of our fixed rate debt obligations by approximately $100 million.

        Each of our fixed rate unsecured and secured debt arrangements allows us to make repayments earlier than the stated maturity date. In some cases, we are not allowed to make early repayment prior to a cutoff date and in most cases we are allowed to make prepayments only at a premium equal to a make whole amount, as defined, generally designed to preserve a stated yield to the note holder. These prepayment rights may afford us the opportunity to mitigate the risk of refinancing at maturity at higher rates by refinancing prior to maturity. The majority of our fixed rate senior notes are publicly traded; and we may occasionally take advantage of market opportunities to repurchase notes which will also mitigate future refinancing risks.

        At December 31, 2008, we had $201 million outstanding and $549 million available for drawing under our unsecured revolving credit facility and $200 million outstanding on our floating rate senior notes. Our revolving credit facility and floating rate senior notes mature in August 2010 and March 2011, respectively. Repayments under our revolving credit facility may be made at any time without penalty. Repayments under our floating rate senior notes may also be made without penalty. We borrow in U.S. dollars and borrowings under our revolving credit facility and our floating rate senior notes require interest at LIBOR plus a premium. Accordingly, we are vulnerable to changes in U.S. dollar based short term rates, specifically LIBOR. For example, the weighted average interest rate payable on our revolver and floating rate senior notes was 3.5% during 2008. A change in interest rates would not affect the value of these floating rate debts but would affect our operating results. The following table presents the impact a 10% change in interest rates would have on our floating rate interest expense as of December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):

 
  Impact of Changes in Interest Rates  
 
  Interest Rate
Per Year
  Outstanding
Debt
  Total Interest
Expense
Per Year
 

At December 31, 2008

    3.5 % $ 401,000   $ 14,035  

10% reduction

    3.2 % $ 401,000   $ 12,832  

10% increase

    3.9 % $ 401,000   $ 15,639  

        The foregoing table shows the impact of an immediate change in floating interest rates. If interest rates were to change gradually over time, the impact would be spread over time. Our exposure to fluctuations in floating interest rates will increase or decrease in the future with increases or decreases in the outstanding amount of our revolving credit facility or other floating rate debt.

Item 8.    Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

        The information required by this item is included in Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 9.    Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

        None.

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures

        As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our managing trustees, President & Chief Investment Officer and Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based upon that

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evaluation, our managing trustees, President & Chief Investment Officer and Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

        There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Management Report on Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

        We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of trustees regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

        Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control Integrated Framework. Based on our assessment, we believe that, as of December 31, 2008, our internal control over financial reporting is effective.

        Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited our 2008 consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on our internal control over financial reporting. The report appears elsewhere herein.

Item 9B.    Other Information

Affiliates Insurance Company

        On February 27, 2009, we entered into a shareholders agreement, or the Shareholders Agreement, with Affiliates Insurance Company, a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana, or AIC, Five Star, TravelCenters, Hospitality Properties, Senior Housing and RMR. With respect to AIC, we refer to ourselves, RMR, Five Star, TravelCenters, Hospitality Properties and Senior Housing, collectively, as the Shareholders.

        Pursuant to the Shareholders Agreement, each of the Shareholders has purchased from AIC 100 shares of common stock, par value of $10.00 per share, of AIC, or the Shares, at a purchase price of $250.00 per Share and has committed to purchase from AIC an additional 19,900 Shares (such additional share purchase, we refer to as the "Second Subscription") within five business days of a request from AIC at the same purchase price per Share. The Shareholders comprise all the shareholders of AIC and each Shareholder currently owns approximately 16.67% of the outstanding Shares.

        AIC has been formed to provide insurance and risk management services to the Shareholders and their subsidiaries.

Board Representation

        The Shareholders Agreement provides that for so long as a Shareholder (other than RMR) owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, such Shareholder has the right to designate two directors for election to the board of directors of AIC and that so long as RMR owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, RMR has the right to designate three directors for election to the board of directors of AIC, including one director who is a resident of Indiana. The board of directors of AIC is currently composed of 13 directors.

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Transfer Restrictions, Preemptive Rights and Call Options

        Subject to certain exceptions, the Shareholders Agreement prohibits the Shareholders from transferring Shares. Under the Shareholders Agreement, the Shareholders have rights to participate in future securities offerings by AIC in proportion to their Share ownership.

        In addition, under the Shareholders Agreement, if a Shareholder undergoes a change of control (as defined in the Shareholders Agreement), AIC will have, for a specified period of time, a right to repurchase the securities of AIC owned by that Shareholder. Any AIC securities not acquired by AIC may, for a specified period of time, be purchased by the Shareholders which did not undergo a change of control in proportion to their Share ownership.

Special Shareholder Approval Requirements

        The Shareholders Agreement prohibits AIC from taking certain actions unless Shareholders owning 75% of the Shares owned by all Shareholders approve of such action in advance. Those actions include:

    any amendment to the articles of incorporation or bylaws of AIC;

    any merger of AIC;

    the sale of all or substantially all of AIC's assets;

    any reorganization or recapitalization of AIC; or

    any liquidation or dissolution of AIC.

Regulatory Matters

        The Shareholders Agreement requires AIC to comply in all material respects with applicable laws governing its business and operations. In addition, if by virtue of a Shareholder's ownership interest in AIC or actions taken by a Shareholder affecting AIC, the Shareholder triggers the application of any requirement or regulation on AIC or any subsidiary of AIC or any of their respective businesses, assets or operations, then the Shareholders Agreement generally requires that Shareholder to promptly take all actions necessary and fully cooperate with AIC to ensure that such requirements and regulations are satisfied without restricting, imposing additional obligations on or in any way limiting the business, assets, operations or prospects of AIC or any subsidiary of AIC. Also, the Shareholders Agreement requires each Shareholder to use best efforts to cause its shareholders, directors (or analogous position), nominees for director (or analogous position), officers, employees and agents to comply with any applicable laws impacting AIC or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets or operations.

Termination

        The Shareholders Agreement may be terminated at any time by Shareholders owning at least 75% of the issued and outstanding Shares owned by all Shareholders or upon the dissolution of AIC.

        The foregoing description of the Shareholders Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Shareholders Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.63 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Shareholders Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

        In furtherance of AIC's business and operations, AIC also intends to enter a management and administrative services agreement with RMR pursuant to which RMR will provide AIC certain management and administrative services and, as soon as practicable following the receipt by AIC of the amounts for the Second Subscription from the Shareholders, an investment advisory agreement with

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Advisors, who is affiliated with RMR, pursuant to which Advisors will act as AIC's investment adviser. The same persons who own and control RMR, including Messrs. Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy, our managing trustees, own and control Advisors.

Information Regarding Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

        Senior Housing was formerly our 100% owned subsidiary and we continue to have relationships with Senior Housing, including the series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. RMR provides management services to us. Please see elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a further description of our relationships with Senior Housing and RMR and our definitive proxy statement for the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year. In addition, RMR also provides management services to Five Star, Senior Housing, Hospitality Properties and TravelCenters and we understand that those entities also have certain relationships with each other, such as lease arrangements for properties. We understand that further information regarding those relationships is provided in the applicable Shareholders' periodic reports filed with the SEC. In addition, our independent trustees also serve as directors or trustees of certain of the other Shareholders and directors and trustees of certain of the Shareholders other than the Company serve as directors or trustees of other Shareholders. Mr. Barry Portnoy serves as a managing director or trustee of each of the Shareholders and Mr. Adam Portnoy serves as a managing trustee of Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties.

Amendment to our Bylaws

        On February 25, 2009, our board of trustees adopted an amendment to our bylaws, effective that same day. The amendment revised the advance notice procedures under our bylaws to require that a shareholder seeking to nominate any person for election as trustee or propose other business for consideration at an applicable meeting of our shareholders must have continuously held at least $2,000 in market value, or 1%, of our shares entitled to vote at the meeting on the election or the proposal of other business, as the case may be, for at least one year from the date the shareholder gives its advance notice and continuously hold those shares through and including the time of the meeting. The amendment provides that this requirement will not apply until April 1, 2010 with respect to a shareholder who continuously holds from and after April 1, 2009 shares entitled to vote at the meeting on such election or proposal of other business, as the case may be. For purposes of determining compliance with the $2,000 market value requirement, the amendment provides that the market value of our shares held by the applicable shareholder shall be determined by multiplying the number of shares such shareholder held continuously for that one year period by the highest selling price of our shares as reported on the principal national securities exchange on which our shares are listed for trading during the 60 calendar days before the date the shareholder's notice was submitted. The amendment also revised the advance notice procedures under our bylaws to require a shareholder seeking to nominate any person for election as trustee or propose other business for consideration at an applicable meeting of our shareholders to hold a certificate for all our shares owned by such shareholder during all times described with regard to a shareholder's qualifications for validly submitting a notice to nominate any person for election as trustee or propose other business for consideration at an applicable meeting of our shareholders, including the time periods referred to above. The amendment also applied the foregoing requirements to the process for shareholders seeking to have a special meeting of our shareholders called or to have our shareholders act by written consent. The amendment also included certain other conforming changes.

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PART III

Item 10.    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

        We have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to all our representatives, including our officers and trustees and employees of RMR. Our code of business conduct and ethics is posted on our website, www.hrpreit.com. A printed copy of our code of business conduct and ethics is also available free of charge to any person who requests a copy by writing to our Secretary, HRPT Properties Trust, 400 Centre Street, Newton, MA 02458. We intend to disclose any amendments or waivers to our code of business conduct and ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or any person performing similar functions on our website.

        The remainder of the information required by Item 10 is incorporated by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement, which will be filed not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.

Item 11.    Executive Compensation

        The information required by Item 11 is incorporated by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement, which will be filed not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.

Item 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

        Equity Compensation Plan Information.    We may grant common shares to our officers and other employees of RMR, subject to vesting requirements under our 2003 Incentive Share Award Plan, or the Award Plan. In addition, each of our trustees receives 4,000 shares per year as part of their annual compensation for serving as our trustees. The terms of grants made under the Award Plan are determined by our board of trustees or a committee thereof at the time of the grant. The following table is as of December 31, 2008.

Plan Category
  Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(a)
  Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(b)
  Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected in
column (a))
(c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

  None.   None.     None.  

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2003 Incentive Share Award Plan)

 

None.

 

None.

   
6,047,538
 

Total

 

None.

 

None.

   
6,047,538
 

        Payments by us to RMR are described in Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Related Person Transactions".

        The remainder of the information required by Item 12 is incorporated by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement, which will be filed not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.

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Item 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

        The information required by Item 13 is incorporated by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement, which will be filed not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.

Item 14.    Principal Accountant Fees and Services

        The information required by Item 14 is incorporated by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement, which will be filed not later than 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.

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PART IV

Item 15.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)   Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

        The following consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of HRPT Properties Trust are included on the pages indicated:

        All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are not required under the related instructions, or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.

(c)
Exhibits
  3.1   Composite Copy of Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust of the Company, dated July 1, 1994, as amended to date. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007)

 

3.2

 

Articles Supplementary, dated November 4, 1994, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, creating the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 27, 1998)

 

3.3

 

Articles Supplementary, dated May 13, 1997, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 27, 1998)

 

3.4

 

Articles Supplementary, dated May 22, 1998, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 27, 1998)

 

3.5

 

Articles Supplementary, dated May 10, 2000, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, electing for the Trust to be subject to certain sections of the Maryland General Corporation Law. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000)

 

3.6

 

Articles Supplementary, dated September 6, 2002, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, creating the Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002)

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  3.7   Articles Supplementary, dated June 17, 2003, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 7, 2004)

 

3.8

 

Articles Supplementary, dated January 7, 2004, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 7, 2004)

 

3.9

 

Articles Supplementary, dated March 16, 2005, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 16, 2005)

 

3.10

 

Articles Supplementary, dated September 12, 2005, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated September 12, 2005)

 

3.11

 

Articles Supplementary, dated February 3, 2006, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, creating the Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 2, 2006)

 

3.12

 

Articles Supplementary, dated October 10, 2006, to the Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, creating the 61/2% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 10, 2006)

 

3.13

 

Articles Supplementary, dated December 29, 2006, to the Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 29, 2006)

 

3.14

 

Articles Supplementary, dated October 16, 2007, to Third Amendment and Restatement of Declaration of Trust, dated July 1, 1994, increasing the Junior Participating Preferred Shares. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October 16, 2007)

 

3.15

 

Composite copy of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended and restated on February 25, 2009. (filed herewith)

 

3.16

 

Composite Copy of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended and restated on February 25, 2009 (marked). (filed herewith)

 

4.1

 

Form of Common Share Certificate. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

4.2

 

Form of 83/4% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Share Certificate. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008)

 

4.3

 

Form of 71/8% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Share Certificate. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008)

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  4.4   Form of 61/2% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Share Certificate. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008)

 

4.5

 

Renewed Rights Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2004, by and between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 10, 2004)

 

4.6

 

Appointment of Successor Rights Agent, dated as of December 13, 2004, by and between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 13, 2004)

 

4.7

 

Indenture, dated as of July 9, 1997, by and between the Company and State Street Bank and Trust Company, or State Street, as Trustee. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997)

 

4.8

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 8, dated as of July 31, 2000, by and between the Company and State Street, relating to 8.875% Senior Notes due 2010, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000)

 

4.9

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 9, dated as of September 29, 2000, by and between the Company and State Street, relating to 8.625% Senior Notes due 2010, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated September 28, 2000)

 

4.10

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 10, dated as of April 10, 2002, by and between the Company and State Street, relating to 6.95% Senior Notes due 2012, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

4.11

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 11, dated as of December 6, 2002, by and between the Company and State Street, relating to 6.50% Senior Notes due 2013, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002)

 

4.12

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 12, dated as of January 30, 2003, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, or U.S. Bank, relating to 6.40% Senior Notes due 2015, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002)

 

4.13

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 13, dated as of October 30, 2003, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank, relating to 5.75% Senior Notes due 2014, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 7, 2004)

 

4.14

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 14, dated as of August 5, 2004, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank, relating to 6.25% Senior Notes due 2016, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 27, 2004)

 

4.15

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 15, dated as of October 31, 2005, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank, relating to 5.75% Senior Notes due 2015, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005)

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  4.16   Supplemental Indenture No. 16, dated as of March 16, 2006, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, including the form of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006)

 

4.17

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 17, dated as of June 25, 2007, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association relating to 6.25% Senior Notes due 2017, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007)

 

4.18

 

Supplemental Indenture No. 18, dated as of September 18, 2007, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association relating to 6.65% Senior Notes due 2018, including form thereof. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007)

 

4.19

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2008, by and between the Company and Six Plus Investment Partnership, L.P. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-155976)

 

8.1

 

Opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP as to certain tax matters. (filed herewith)

 

10.1

 

Advisory Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1998, by and between the Company and REIT Management & Research, Inc. (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 11, 1998)

 

10.2

 

Amendment No. 1 to Advisory Agreement, dated as of October 12, 1999, by and between the Company and REIT Management & Research, Inc. (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 16, 1999)

 

10.3

 

Amendment No. 2 to Advisory Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2004, by and between the Company and Reit Management & Research LLC (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 10, 2004)

 

10.4

 

Amended and Restated Master Management Agreement dated as of January 1, 2006, by and between the Company and Reit Management & Research LLC. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006)

 

10.5

 

2003 Incentive Share Award Plan. (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated June 17, 2003)

 

10.6

 

Form of Restricted Share Agreement. (+) (filed herewith)

 

10.7

 

Representative Indemnification Agreement. (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006)

 

10.8

 

Summary of Trustee Compensation. (+) (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated June 18, 2008)

 

10.9

 

Transaction Agreement, dated as of September 21, 1999, between Senior Housing Properties Trust and the Company. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October 12, 1999)

 

10.10

 

First Amendment to Transaction Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Senior Housing Properties Trust and the Company. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

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  10.11   Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 15, 2000, by and between Cedars LA LLC, or Cedars, Herald Square LLC, or Herald Square, Indiana Avenue LLC, or Indiana Avenue, Bridgepoint Property Trust, or Bridgepoint, Lakewood Property Trust, or Lakewood, and 1600 Market Street Property Trust, or 1600 Market Street, collectively as Borrowers, and Merrill Lynch Mortgage Lending, Inc., or Merrill, as Lender. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.12

 

Promissory Note in the amount of $260,000,000, dated December 15, 2000, issued by Cedars, Herald Square, Indiana Avenue, Bridgepoint, Lakewood and 1600 Market Street, collectively as Borrowers, to Merrill, as Lender. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.13

 

Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Bridgepoint in favor of William Z. Fairbanks, Jr., or Fairbanks, and for the benefit of Merrill. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.14

 

Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Lakewood in favor of Fairbanks and for the benefit of Merrill. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.15

 

Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Herald Square to Lawyers Title Realty Services, Inc., or Lawyers Title, for the benefit of Merrill. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.16

 

Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Indiana Avenue to Lawyers Title for the benefit of Merrill. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.17

 

Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Cedars to Lawyers Title Company for the benefit of Merrill. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.18

 

Open-End Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by 1600 Market Street, as Mortgagor, to and for the benefit of Merrill, as Mortgagee. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.19

 

Exceptions to Non-Recourse Guaranty, dated December 15, 2000, entered into by Hub Realty College Park I, LLC, or College Park, as Guarantor, for the benefit of Merrill, as Lender, in reference to the $260,000,000 loan. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.20

 

Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 15, 2000, entered into by and between Franklin Plaza Property Trust, or Franklin Plaza, as Borrower, and Merrill, as Lender. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.21

 

Promissory Note in the amount of $44,000,000, dated December 15, 2000, issued by Franklin Plaza, as Borrower, to Merrill, as Lender. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

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  10.22   Open-End Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated December 15, 2000, made by Franklin Plaza, as Mortgagor, to and for the benefit of Merrill, as Mortgagee. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.23

 

Exceptions to Non-Recourse Guaranty, dated December 15, 2000, entered by College Park, as Guarantor, for the benefit of Merrill, as Lender, in reference to the $44,000,000 loan. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2000)

 

10.24

 

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2005, by and among the Company, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the additional agents, arrangers and financial institutions signatory thereto. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 25, 2005)

 

10.25

 

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 22, 2006, among the Company, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the additional agents, arrangers and financial institutions signatory thereto. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2006)

 

10.26

 

Sales Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2006, between the Company and Cantor FitzGerald & Co. relating to the issuance and sale of up to 20,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 29, 2006)

 

10.27

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, among the Company, Hub Properties Trust and MOB Realty Trust, as Sellers, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 21 properties located in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and New York). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.28

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2008, among the Company, Hub Properties Trust, MOB Realty Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008)

 

10.29

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Torrey Pines, 3030-50, Science Park Road, San Diego, California). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.30

 

First Amendment to Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Torrey Pines, 3030-50, Science Park Road, San Diego, California). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 24, 2008)

 

10.31

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Amelia Building, 855 Kempsville Road, Norfolk, Virginia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.32

 

First Amendment to Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Amelia Building, 855 Kempsville Road, Norfolk, Virginia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 24, 2008)

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  10.33   Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Halifax Building, 6161 Kempsville Circle, Norfolk, Virginia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.34

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Fair Oaks, 4001 Fair Ridge Drive, Fairfax, Virginia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.35

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 2141 K Street, NW, Washington, DC). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.36

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 6818 Austin Center Blvd., Austin, Texas). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.37

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 1145 19th Street, NW, Washington, DC). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.38

 

First Amendment to Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 1145 19th Street, NW, Washington, DC). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 24, 2008)

 

10.39

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Oklahoma Clinics, 8315 So. Walker Ave., 701 NE 10th Street, 200 N. Bryant, 600 National Ave., Oklahoma City, Oklahoma). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.40

 

First Amendment to Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Oklahoma Clinics, 8315 So. Walker Ave., 701 NE 10th Street, 200 N. Bryant, 600 National Ave., Oklahoma City, Oklahoma). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 24, 2008)

 

10.41

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between the Company, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to HIP of White Plains, 15 North Broadway, White Plains, New York). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.42

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2009, between the Company, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to HIP of White Plains, 15 North Broadway, White Plains, New York). (filed herewith)

 

10.43

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 4770 Regent Boulevard, Irving, Texas). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

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  10.44   First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 4770 Regent Boulevard, Irving, Texas). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.45

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub RI Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 701 George Washington Highway, Lincoln, Rhode Island). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.46

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2008, between Hub RI Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 701 George Washington Highway, Lincoln, Rhode Island). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.47

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between 4 Maguire Road Realty Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 4 Maguire Road, Lexington, Massachusetts). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.48

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 4000 Old Court Road, Pikesville, Maryland). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.49

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 1825, 1911 and 1925 N. Mills Avenue, Orlando, Florida). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.50

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Bailey Square, 1111 W. 34th Street, Austin, Texas). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.51

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Bailey Square, 1111 W. 34th Street, Austin, Texas). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.52

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Brittonfield II and III, Lot 5E-2 and Lot 5E-1, 5008 Brittonfield Parkway, East Syracuse, New York). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.53

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of July 9, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Brittonfield II and III, Lot 5E-2 and Lot 5E-1, 5008 Brittonfield Parkway, East Syracuse, New York). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.54

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Centre Commons, 5750 Centre Ave., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

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  10.55   First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 11, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Centre Commons, 5750 Centre Ave., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.56

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 710 North Euclid, Anaheim, California). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.57

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of July 9, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 710 North Euclid, Anaheim, California). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.58

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 525 Virginia Drive, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.59

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2008, between Hub Properties Trust, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to 525 Virginia Drive, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.60

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, between Hub Northeast Medical Arts Center LLC, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Northeast Medical Arts Center, 2801 North Decatur Road, Decatur, Georgia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.61

 

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of July 9, 2008, between Hub Northeast Medical Arts Center LLC, as Seller, and Senior Housing Properties Trust, as Purchaser (with respect to Northeast Medical Arts Center, 2801 North Decatur Road, Decatur, Georgia). (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008)

 

10.62

 

Right of First Refusal Agreement dated as of May 5, 2008 between the Company, Blue Dog Properties Trust, Cedars LA LLC, HRP NOM L.P., HRP NOM 2 L.P., HRPT Medical Buildings Realty Trust, Hub Properties Trust, Lakewood Property Trust, LTMAC Properties LLC, Hub Mid-West LLC, and Rosedale Properties Limited Liability Company, as Grantors, and Senior Housing Properties Trust. (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008)

 

10.63

 

Shareholders Agreement, dated as of February 27, 2009, by and among the Company, Affiliates Insurance Company, Five Star Quality Care, Inc., Hospitality Properties Trust, Senior Housing Properties Trust, TravelCenters of America LLC and Reit Management & Research LLC. (filed herewith)

 

12.1

 

Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges. (filed herewith)

 

12.2

 

Computation of ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred distributions. (filed herewith)

 

21.1

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant. (filed herewith)

 

23.1

 

Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. (filed herewith)

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  23.2   Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP. (included as part of Exhibit 8.1 hereto)

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification. (filed herewith)

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification. (filed herewith)

 

31.3

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification. (filed herewith)

 

31.4

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification. (filed herewith)

 

32.1

 

Section 1350 Certification. (furnished herewith)

(+)
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees and Shareholders of HRPT Properties Trust

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of HRPT Properties Trust as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed in the Index at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of HRPT Properties Trust at December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

        We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), HRPT Properties Trust's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

                        /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP  

Boston, Massachusetts
February 25, 2009

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees and Shareholders of HRPT Properties Trust

        We have audited HRPT Properties Trust's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). HRPT Properties Trust's management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in Item 9A of HRPT Properties Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading Management Report on Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

        We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

        Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

        In our opinion, HRPT Properties Trust maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the COSO criteria.

        We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 2008 consolidated financial statements of HRPT Properties Trust and our report dated February 25, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

                        /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP  

Boston, Massachusetts
February 25, 2009

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

 
  December 31,  
 
  2008   2007  

ASSETS

             

Real estate properties:

             
 

Land

  $ 1,220,554   $ 1,189,684  
 

Buildings and improvements

    5,021,703     4,966,610  
           

    6,242,257     6,156,294  
 

Accumulated depreciation

    (862,958 )   (808,216 )
           

    5,379,299     5,348,078  

Properties held for sale

    145,849      

Acquired real estate leases, net

    164,308     150,672  

Cash and cash equivalents

    15,518     19,879  

Restricted cash

    10,837     18,027  

Rents receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,492 and $6,290, respectively

    196,839     197,967  

Other assets, net

    103,449     124,709  
           

Total assets

  $ 6,016,099   $ 5,859,332  
           

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Revolving credit facility

  $ 201,000   $ 140,000  

Senior unsecured debt, net

    2,241,225     2,239,784  

Mortgage notes payable, net

    447,693     394,376  

Other liabilities related to properties held for sale

    3,400      

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    99,285     89,441  

Acquired real estate lease obligations, net

    47,839     41,607  

Rent collected in advance

    26,537     24,779  

Security deposits

    17,935     16,063  

Due to affiliates

    10,073     10,399  
           

Total liabilities

    3,094,987     2,956,449  
           

Commitments and contingencies

             

Shareholders' equity:

             
 

Preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value:

             
   

50,000,000 shares authorized;

             
     

Series B preferred shares; 83/4% cumulative redeemable at par on or after September 12, 2007; 7,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference $175,000

    169,079     169,079  
     

Series C preferred shares; 71/8% cumulative redeemable at par on or after February 15, 2011; 6,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference $150,000

    145,015     145,015  
     

Series D preferred shares; 61/2% cumulative convertible; 15,180,000 shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference $379,500

    368,270     368,270  
 

Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value:

             
   

350,000,000 shares authorized; 227,731,938 and 225,444,497 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

    2,277     2,254  
 

Additional paid in capital

    2,937,986     2,923,455  
 

Cumulative net income

    2,072,254     1,827,609  
 

Cumulative common distributions

    (2,441,841 )   (2,251,539 )
 

Cumulative preferred distributions

    (331,928 )   (281,260 )
           
   

Total shareholders' equity

    2,921,112     2,902,883  
           

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 6,016,099   $ 5,859,332  
           

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  

Rental income

  $ 835,540   $ 783,266   $ 744,008  
               

Expenses:

                   
 

Operating expenses

    347,958     315,131     297,736  
 

Depreciation and amortization

    185,657     170,321     149,072  
 

General and administrative

    36,812     33,711     30,222  
               
   

Total expenses

    570,427     519,163     477,030  
               

Operating income

    265,113     264,103     266,978  

Interest income

   
1,442
   
2,293
   
2,736
 

Interest expense (including amortization of debt discounts, premiums and deferred financing fees of $5,479, $4,426 and $4,490, respectively)

    (180,193 )   (170,970 )   (165,568 )

Loss on asset impairment

    (2,283 )        

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        (711 )   (1,659 )

Equity in earnings of equity investments

            3,136  

Gain on sale of equity investments

            116,287  
               

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    84,079     94,715     221,910  

Income tax expense

    (773 )   (395 )    
               

Income from continuing operations

    83,306     94,320     221,910  

Discontinued operations:

                   
 

Income from discontinued operations

    24,165     27,714     25,753  
 

Gain on sale of properties

    137,174     2,221     2,917  
               

Net income

    244,645     124,255     250,580  

Preferred distributions

    (50,668 )   (60,572 )   (44,692 )

Excess redemption price paid over carrying value of preferred shares

        (4,230 )   (6,914 )
               

Net income available for common shareholders

  $ 193,977   $ 59,453   $ 198,974  
               

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

    226,468     214,361     209,965  
               

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

    255,661     243,554     216,524  
               

Earnings per common share:

                   
 

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

  $ 0.14   $ 0.14   $ 0.81  
               
 

Income from discontinued operations—basic and diluted

  $ 0.71   $ 0.14   $ 0.14  
               
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic

  $ 0.86   $ 0.28   $ 0.95  
               
 

Net income available for common shareholders—diluted

  $ 0.86   $ 0.28   $ 0.94  
               

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

 
  Preferred Shares   Common Shares    
   
   
 
 
  Series A   Series B   Series C   Series D    
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
  Number of
Shares
  Preferred
Shares
  Number of
Shares
  Preferred
Shares
  Number of
Shares
  Preferred
Shares
  Number of
Shares
  Preferred
Shares
  Cumulative
Preferred
Distributions
  Number of
Shares
  Common
Shares
  Cumulative
Common
Distributions
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Cumulative
Net Income
  Total  

Balance at December 31, 2005

    8,000,000   $ 193,086     12,000,000   $ 289,849       $       $   $ (176,663 )   209,860,625   $ 2,099   $ (1,894,818 ) $ 2,779,159   $ 1,452,774   $ 2,645,486  

Issuance of shares, net

                    6,000,000     145,015     15,180,000     368,270                             513,285  

Redemption of shares

    (8,000,000 )   (193,086 )                                           (6,914 )       (200,000 )

Stock grants

                                        190,965     2         2,216         2,218  

Net income

                                                        250,580     250,580  

Distributions

                                    (40,320 )           (220,481 )           (260,801 )
                                                               

Balance at December 31, 2006

            12,000,000     289,849     6,000,000     145,015     15,180,000     368,270     (216,983 )   210,051,590     2,101     (2,115,299 )   2,774,461     1,703,354     2,950,768  

Issuance of shares, net

                                        15,311,967     152         152,922         153,074  

Redemption of shares

            (5,000,000 )   (120,770 )                                   (4,230 )       (125,000 )

Stock grants

                                        80,940     1         302         303  

Net income

                                                        124,255     124,255  

Distributions

                                    (64,277 )           (136,240 )           (200,517 )
                                                               

Balance at December 31, 2007

            7,000,000     169,079     6,000,000     145,015     15,180,000     368,270     (281,260 )   225,444,497     2,254     (2,251,539 )   2,923,455     1,827,609     2,902,883  

Issuance of shares, net

                                        2,153,941     22         14,151         14,173  

Stock grants

                                        133,500     1         380         381  

Net income

                                                        244,645     244,645  

Distributions

                                    (50,668 )           (190,302 )           (240,970 )
                                                               

Balance at December 31, 2008

      $     7,000,000   $ 169,079     6,000,000   $ 145,015     15,180,000   $ 368,270   $ (331,928 )   227,731,938   $ 2,277   $ (2,441,841 ) $ 2,937,986   $ 2,072,254   $ 2,921,112  
                                                               

See accompanying notes

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(amounts in thousands)

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Net income

  $ 244,645   $ 124,255   $ 250,580  
 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash

                   
   

provided by operating activities:

                   
     

Depreciation

    155,026     147,550     128,768  
     

Amortization of debt discounts, premiums and deferred financing fees

    5,458     4,377     4,452  
     

Amortization of acquired real estate leases

    29,937     30,966     30,098  
     

Other amortization

    16,440     14,424     11,482  
     

Loss on asset impairment

    2,283          
     

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        711     1,659  
     

Equity in earnings of equity investments

            (3,136 )
     

Gain on sale of equity investments

            (116,287 )
     

Distributions of earnings from equity investments

            3,136  
     

Gain on sale of properties

    (137,174 )   (2,221 )   (2,917 )
     

Change in assets and liabilities:

                   
       

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash

    7,190     4,691     (3,644 )
       

Increase in rents receivable and other assets

    (46,043 )   (49,319 )   (49,703 )
       

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses

    12,003     (6,829 )   12,254  
       

Increase in rent collected in advance

    2,618     5,187     1,734  
       

Increase in security deposits

    6,385     91     2,322  
       

(Decrease) increase in due to affiliates

    (326 )   (2,309 )   1,832  
               
     

Cash provided by operating activities

    298,442     271,574     272,630  
               

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Real estate acquisitions and improvements

    (416,461 )   (423,488 )   (514,269 )
 

Distributions in excess of earnings from equity investments

            2,251  
 

Proceeds from sale of properties

    333,614     4,410     10,641  
 

Proceeds from sale of equity investments

            308,333  
               
     

Cash used in investing activities

    (82,847 )   (419,078 )   (193,044 )
               

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Proceeds from issuance of preferred shares, net

            513,285  
 

Redemption of preferred shares

        (125,000 )   (200,000 )
 

Proceeds from issuance of common shares, net

        153,074      
 

Proceeds from borrowings

    406,000     1,220,340     1,112,000  
 

Payments on borrowings

    (384,159 )   (848,979 )   (1,286,688 )
 

Deferred financing fees

    (827 )   (4,124 )   (3,512 )
 

Distributions to common shareholders

    (190,302 )   (180,351 )   (176,370 )
 

Distributions to preferred shareholders

    (50,668 )   (64,277 )   (40,320 )
               
     

Cash (used in) provided by financing activities

    (219,956 )   150,683     (81,605 )
               

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (4,361 )   3,179     (2,019 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    19,879     16,700     18,719  
               

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 15,518   $ 19,879   $ 16,700  
               

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

                   
 

Interest paid (including capitalized interest paid of $0, $489 and $335 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively)

  $ 172,244   $ 162,392   $ 160,553  

NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Real estate acquisitions

  $ (125,569 ) $ (4,545 ) $ (50,655 )
 

Real estate sales

    10,782          

NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Issuance of common shares

  $ 14,554   $ 303   $ 2,218  
 

Assumption of mortgage notes payable

    111,396     4,545     50,655  
 

Mortgage notes related to properties sold

    (10,782 )        

See accompanying notes

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Organization

        HRPT Properties Trust is a Maryland real estate investment trust, or REIT, which was organized on October 9, 1986. At December 31, 2008, we had investments in 537 office, industrial and other properties, including approximately 17 million square feet of leased industrial and commercial lands.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Basis of Presentation.    The consolidated financial statements include our investments in 100% owned subsidiaries. Our investments in 50% or less owned companies over which we could exercise influence, but did not control, were accounted for using the equity method of accounting until sold during March 2006. Significant influence was present through common representation on the board of trustees. Our managing trustees are also managing trustees of Senior Housing Properties Trust, or Senior Housing, and Hospitality Properties Trust, or Hospitality Properties, and owners of Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR, which is the investment manager to us, Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties. Prior to the sale of our investments in Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties in March 2006, we used the income statement method to account for issuance of common shares of beneficial interest by Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties. Under this method, gains and losses reflecting changes in the value of our investments at the date of issuance of additional common shares by Senior Housing or Hospitality Properties were recognized in our income statement. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

        Real Estate Properties.    Real estate properties are recorded at cost. Depreciation on real estate investments is provided for on a straight line basis over estimated useful lives ranging up to 40 years.

        We allocate the value of real estate acquired among land, building and improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above market and below market leases, the value of in place leases and the value of tenant relationships. Purchase price allocations and the determination of useful lives are based on our estimates. In some circumstances we engage independent real estate appraisal firms to provide market information and evaluations that are relevant to our purchase price allocations and determinations of useful lives; however, we are ultimately responsible for the purchase price allocations and determination of useful lives.

        We allocate purchase prices to land and building and improvements based on our determination of the relative fair values of these assets assuming the property is vacant. We determine the fair value of a property using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers. We allocate purchase prices to above market and below market leases at the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in place leases and (ii) our estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. We allocate the excess of (i) the purchase price paid for a property after adjusting existing in place leases to market rental rates over (ii) the estimated fair value of the property as if vacant to in place leases and tenant relationships. This aggregate value is allocated between in place lease values and tenant relationships based on our evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant's lease; however, the value of tenant relationships has not been separated from in place lease value because such value and related amortization expense is immaterial for acquisitions reflected in our financial statements. Factors we consider in performing these analyses include estimates of carrying costs during the expected lease up periods, including real estate taxes, insurance and other operating income and expenses and costs to execute similar leases in current market conditions, such as leasing

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)


commissions, legal and other related costs. If the value of tenant relationships is material in the future, we will separately allocate those amounts and amortize them over the estimated life of the relationships.

        We amortize capitalized above market lease values (included in acquired real estate leases in our consolidated balance sheet) as a reduction of rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. We amortize capitalized below market lease values (presented as acquired real estate lease obligations in our consolidated balance sheet) as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. Such amortization resulted in changes to rental income of ($8.6) million, ($9.4) million and ($10.0) million during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and changes to income from discontinued operations of ($235,000), ($479,000) and ($416,000), for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. We amortize the value of in place leases exclusive of the value of above market and below market in place leases to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases on a straight line basis. The amount of such amortization included in depreciation and amortization totaled $21.1 million, $20.9 million and $19.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The amount of such amortization included in income from discontinued operations totaled $85,000, $108,000 and $85,000 during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, the unamortized amount relating to that lease is written off.

        Intangible lease assets and liabilities recorded by us for properties acquired in 2008 totaled $59.0 million and $14.7 million, respectively. Intangible lease assets and liabilities recorded by us for properties acquired in 2007 totaled $21.8 million and $6.0 million, respectively. Accumulated amortization of capitalized above and below market lease values was $38.3 million and $30.6 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Accumulated amortization of the value of in place leases exclusive of the value of above and below market in place leases was $94.3 million and $73.6 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Future amortization of intangible lease assets and liabilities to be recognized by us during the current terms of our leases as of December 31, 2008, are approximately $28.5 million in 2009, $24.1 million in 2010, $16.1 million in 2011, $10.2 million in 2012, $8.3 million in 2013 and $29.5 million thereafter.

        Impairment losses on investments are recognized where indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flow estimated to be generated by our investments is less than the carrying amount of such investments. The determination of undiscounted cash flow includes consideration of many factors including income to be earned from the investment, holding costs (exclusive of interest), estimated selling prices, and prevailing economic and market conditions. In 2008, we recorded a loss on asset impairment of $2.3 million reflecting the write-off of the net book value of three of our properties taken out of service in December 2008.

        Certain of our real estate assets contain hazardous substances, including asbestos. We believe the asbestos at our properties is contained in accordance with current environmental regulations and we have no current plans to remove it. If these properties were demolished today, certain environmental regulations specify the manner in which the asbestos must be removed. Certain of our industrial lands in Hawaii may require expensive environmental remediation, especially if the use of those lands is changed; however, we do not have any present plans to change those land uses or to undertake this environmental clean up. We do not believe that there are other environmental conditions at any of our properties that have a material adverse effect on us. However, no assurances can be given that such

F-8


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)


conditions are not present in our properties or that other costs we incur to remediate contamination will not have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition.

        Cash and Cash Equivalents.    Cash and short term investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase are carried at cost plus accrued interest.

        Restricted Cash.    Restricted cash consists of amounts escrowed for future real estate taxes, insurance, leasing costs, capital expenditures and debt service, as required by some of our mortgage debts, as well as security deposits paid to us by some of our tenants.

        Other Assets, Net.    Other assets consist principally of deferred financing fees, deferred leasing costs and prepaid property operating expenses. Deferred financing fees include issuance costs related to borrowings and are capitalized and amortized on a straight line basis over the terms of the respective loans. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, deferred financing fees totaled $38.1 million and $37.4 million, respectively, and accumulated amortization for deferred financing fees totaled $23.5 million and $20.0 million, respectively. Deferred leasing costs include brokerage, legal and other fees associated with the successful negotiation of leases and are amortized on a straight line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Deferred leasing costs totaled $121.0 million and $112.6 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and accumulated amortization for deferred leasing costs totaled $45.8 million and $35.5 million, respectively. Future amortization of deferred financing fees and leasing costs to be recognized by us during the current terms of our loans and leases as of December 31, 2008, are approximately $18.9 million in 2009, $15.8 million in 2010, $11.9 million in 2011, $10.0 million in 2012, $8.1 million in 2013 and $25.1 million thereafter.

        Revenue Recognition.    Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight line basis over the life of the lease agreements.

        Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.    We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability or unwillingness of certain tenants to make payments required under their leases. The computation of the allowance is based on the tenants' payment histories and current credit profiles, as well as other considerations.

        Earnings Per Common Share.    Earnings per common share, or EPS, is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if our series D convertible preferred shares were converted into our common shares, where such conversion would result in a lower EPS amount.

        Reclassifications.    Reclassifications have been made to the prior years' financial statements and footnotes to conform to the current year's presentation.

        Income Taxes.    We are a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and, are generally not subject to federal and state income taxes provided we distribute our taxable income to our shareholders and meet other requirements for qualifying as a real estate investment trust. However, we are subject to some state and local taxes most of which are not measured based on our income, and in limited circumstances we are subject to state income tax without regard to our REIT status. The provision for state taxes which is based on our income has been separately stated in our consolidated statement of income.

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes", or FIN 48. FIN 48 prescribes how we should recognize, measure and present in our financial statements uncertain tax positions that have been taken or are expected to be taken in a tax return. Pursuant to FIN 48, we can recognize a tax benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that a particular tax position will be sustained upon examination or audit. To the extent the "more likely than not" standard has been satisfied, the benefit associated with a tax position is measured as the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. As required, we adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007 and have concluded that the effect is not material to our consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, we did not record a cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of FIN 48. We classify interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, in our financial statements as a component of general and administrative expense.

        Use of Estimates.    Preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that may affect the amounts reported in these financial statements and related notes. The actual results could differ from these estimates.

        New Accounting Pronouncements.    In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, "Fair Value Measurement", or SFAS No. 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurement. As required, we adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 and have concluded that the effect was not material to our consolidated financial statements.

        In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations", or SFAS 141(R). SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer shall recognize and measure in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and goodwill acquired in a business combination. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We expect the adoption of FAS 141(R) may have an effect on our consolidated financial statements by requiring us to expense certain costs related to property acquisitions when we acquire properties in the future.

Note 3. Real Estate Properties

        During 2008, we purchased 36 office properties for $393.7 million, plus closing costs, and 18 industrial and other properties for $79.4 million, plus closing costs. We also funded $76.3 million of improvements to our owned properties. We funded all of these transactions with cash on hand, by borrowing under our revolving credit facility, the assumption of $111.4 million of secured mortgage debt and the issuance of 2,153,941 of our common shares. We allocated $59.0 million of our total 2008 acquisition costs to acquired real estate leases and $14.7 million to acquired real estate lease obligations.

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $565.0 million. Between June and December 31, 2008, we sold 37 of these properties containing 1,545,000 square feet of space for approximately $346.8 million, excluding closing costs, and recognized gains totaling

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 3. Real Estate Properties (Continued)


$137.2 million. In January 2009, we sold one additional property for approximately $19.3 million, excluding closing costs, and we expect the closings of the remaining 10 sales to occur in 2010. We and Senior Housing may mutually agree to accelerate the closings of these acquisitions. In addition, because a third party consent was not received, one of the agreements was amended so that one of the remaining buildings with an allocated value of $3.0 million is no longer subject to the agreement for sale; in the event that we receive third party consent we may nonetheless sell that building.

        In June 2008, we also agreed to sell one additional property to a third party for approximately $15 million, excluding closing costs, but this sale had not occurred as of December 31, 2008.

        Our obligations to complete the uncompleted sales are subject to various conditions typical of commercial real estate purchases. We can provide no assurance that we will sell all of these buildings or that the remaining sales will be completed in 2010 or sooner. In addition, Senior Housing acquired rights of first refusal from us to purchase any of 45 additional buildings (containing approximately 4.6 million square feet of rental space) that are leased to tenants in medical related businesses which we will continue to own after these transactions. Senior Housing was formerly our subsidiary, and both we and Senior Housing are managed by RMR. Because we and Senior Housing are both managed by RMR, the terms of these transactions were negotiated by special committees of our and Senior Housing's boards of trustees composed solely of independent trustees who were not trustees of both companies.

        All properties under contract for sale as of December 31, 2008, are classified as held for sale on our consolidated balance sheet. Results of operations for properties under contract for sale or sold as of December 31, 2008, are included in discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of income. Summarized balance sheet and income statement information for properties under contract for sale or sold as of December 31, 2008, is as follows:

        Balance Sheet:

 
  As of
December 31,
2008
 

Real estate properties

  $ 128,968  

Acquired real estate leases

    221  

Rents receivable

    13,075  

Other assets, net

    3,585  
       
 

Properties held for sale

  $ 145,849  
       

Rent collected in advance

 
$

860
 

Security deposits

    2,540  
       
 

Other liabilities related to properties held for sale

  $ 3,400  
       

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 3. Real Estate Properties (Continued)

        Income Statement:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  

Rental income

  $ 45,935   $ 57,049   $ 52,215  

Operating expenses

    (12,777 )   (14,036 )   (13,340 )

Depreciation and amortization

    (6,948 )   (12,695 )   (10,885 )

General and administrative

    (1,690 )   (2,006 )   (1,911 )
               
 

Operating income

    24,520     28,312     26,079  

Interest income

   
5
   
3
   
 

Interest expense

    (360 )   (601 )   (326 )
               
 

Income from discontinued operations

  $ 24,165   $ 27,714   $ 25,753  
               

        Our real estate properties are generally leased on gross lease, modified gross lease or triple net lease bases pursuant to non-cancelable, fixed term operating leases expiring between 2009 to 2051. The triple net leases generally require the lessee to pay all property operating costs. Our gross leases and modified gross leases require us to pay all or some property operating expenses and to provide all or most property management services. We committed $41.2 million for expenditures related to 4.3 million square feet of leases executed during 2008. Committed but unspent tenant related obligations based on executed leases as of December 31, 2008, were $40.0 million.

        The future minimum lease payments scheduled to be received by us during the current terms of our leases as of December 31, 2008, are approximately $700.4 million in 2009, $649.4 million in 2010, $556.1 million in 2011, $465.6 million in 2012, $370.7 million in 2013 and $1.7 billion thereafter.

Note 4. Equity Investments

        Until March 2006, we held investments in Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties. Senior Housing is a real estate investment trust that owns healthcare properties and was a 100% owned subsidiary of ours until 1999. Hospitality Properties is a real estate investment trust that owns hotels and travel centers and was a 100% owned subsidiary of ours until 1995.

        In March 2006, we sold all 7,710,738 Senior Housing common shares we owned in an underwritten public offering for $17.60 per common share for gross proceeds of $135.7 million (net $133.1 million) and we realized a gain of $39.1 million. In March 2006, we also sold all 4,000,000 Hospitality Properties common shares we owned in an underwritten public offering for $44.75 per common share for gross proceeds of $179.0 million (net $175.3 million) and we realized a gain of $77.2 million.

Note 5. Shareholders' Equity

        We have common shares available for issuance under the terms of our 2003 Incentive Share Award Plan, or the Award Plan. During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, 113,500 common shares with an aggregate market value of $641,000, 67,200 common shares with an aggregate market value of $637,000 and 66,050 common shares with an aggregate market value of $798,000, respectively, were awarded to our officers and certain employees of RMR pursuant to this plan. All of our trustees were each awarded 4,000 common shares in 2008 with an aggregate market value of $145,600, 3,000

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 5. Shareholders' Equity (Continued)


common shares in 2007 with an aggregate market value of $175,500 and 2,250 common shares in 2006 with an aggregate market value of $122,000, as part of their annual fees. The shares awarded to our trustees vested immediately. The shares awarded to our officers and certain employees of RMR vest in five annual installments beginning on the date of grant. We include the value of awarded common shares in general and administrative expenses at the time the awards vest. At December 31, 2008, 6,047,538 of our common shares remain available for issuance under the Award Plan.

        Cash distributions per common share paid by us in 2008, 2007 and 2006, were $0.84 per year. The characterization of our distributions paid in 2008, 2007 and 2006 was 63.33%, 72.2% and 63.5% ordinary income, respectively, 6.92%, 0% and 0% qualified dividend, respectively, 0.0%, 27.8% and 0.0% return of capital, respectively, 9.65%, 0% and 0% section 1250 gain, respectively, and 20.10%, 0% and 36.5% capital gain, respectively. In January 2009, we declared a distribution of $0.12 per common share which was paid on February 23, 2009, to shareholders of record on January 20, 2009. Our credit facility agreement contains a number of financial and other covenants, including a covenant which limits, with certain exceptions, the amount of aggregate distributions on common shares to 90% of operating cash flow available for shareholder distributions as defined in the agreement.

        Our series B cumulative redeemable preferred shares carry dividends of $2.1875, 83/4%, per annum, payable in equal quarterly payments. Each series B preferred share has a liquidation preference of $25.00 and is redeemable, at our option, for $25.00 each plus accrued and unpaid dividends at any time. Our 6,000,000 series C cumulative redeemable preferred shares carry dividends of $1.78125, 71/8%, per annum, payable in equal quarterly payments. Each series C preferred share has a liquidation preference of $25.00 and is redeemable, at our option, for $25.00 each plus accrued and unpaid dividends at any time on or after February 15, 2011.

        Our 15,180,000 series D cumulative convertible preferred shares carry dividends of $1.625, 61/2%, per annum, payable in equal quarterly payments. Our series D preferred shares are convertible, at the holder's option, into our common shares at an initial conversion rate of 1.9231 common shares per series D preferred share, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $13.00 per common share, or 29,192,658 additional common shares at December 31, 2008. On or after November 20, 2011, if our common shares trade at or above the then applicable conversion price, we may, at our option, convert some or all of the series D preferred shares into common shares at the then applicable conversion rate. If a fundamental change occurs, which generally will be deemed to occur upon a change in control or a termination of trading of our common shares (or other equity securities into which our series D preferred shares are then convertible), holders of our series D preferred shares will have a special right to convert their series D preferred shares into a number of our common shares per $25.00 liquidation preference, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, divided by 98% of the market price, as defined, of our common shares, unless we exercise our right to repurchase these series D preferred shares for cash, at a purchase price equal to 100% of their liquidation preference, plus accrued and unpaid distributions.

        We have adopted a Shareholders Rights Plan pursuant to which a right to purchase securities is distributable to shareholders in certain circumstances. Each right entitles the holder to purchase or to receive securities or other assets of ours upon the occurrence of certain events. The rights expire on October 17, 2014, and are redeemable at our option.

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 6. Related Person Transactions

        We have two agreements with RMR to originate and present investment and divestment opportunities to us and to provide property management and administrative services to us: a business management agreement and a property management agreement. Renewals or extensions of the business management agreement and the property management agreement are subject to the periodic approval of our independent trustees. Any termination of the business management agreement with RMR would cause a default under our revolving credit facility, if not approved by a majority of lenders. RMR is beneficially owned by Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, who are our managing trustees. Each of our executive officers are also officers of RMR. RMR is compensated at an annual rate equal to 0.7% of our average real estate investments, as defined, up to the first $250 million of such investments and 0.5% thereafter, plus an incentive fee based upon increases in funds from operations per common share, as defined in the business management agreement, plus property management fees equal to 3.0% of gross rents and construction management fees equal to 5.0% of certain construction costs. The incentive fee to RMR is paid in our common shares. No incentive fees were earned for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. RMR also provides the internal audit function for us and for other publicly owned companies to which it provides management services. Our audit committee appoints our director of internal audit, and our compensation committee approves his salary. Our compensation committee also approves the costs which we pay with respect to our internal audit function. Our pro rata share of RMR's costs in providing that function was approximately $209,000, $170,000 and $173,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. RMR and an affiliate also lease approximately 27,100 square feet of office space from us at rental rates which we believe to be commercially reasonable. All transactions between us and RMR and affiliates are approved by our independent trustees. Our audit and compensation committees are composed solely of trustees who are independent of RMR.

        Until March 2006, we held investments in Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties. Senior Housing is a real estate investment trust that owns healthcare properties and was a 100% owned subsidiary of ours until 1999 when we spun it off to our shareholders. Hospitality Properties is a real estate investment trust that owns hotels and travel centers and was a 100% owned subsidiary of ours until 1995.

        In March 2006, we sold all 7,710,738 Senior Housing common shares we owned in an underwritten public offering for $17.60 per common share for gross proceeds of $135.7 million (net $133.1 million) and we realized a gain of $39.1 million. In March 2006, we also sold all 4,000,000 Hospitality Properties common shares we owned in an underwritten public offering for $44.75 per common share for gross proceeds of $179.0 million (net $175.3 million) and we realized a gain of $77.2 million.

        In May 2008, we entered into a series of agreements to sell 48 medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings to Senior Housing for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $565.0 million. Between June and December 31, 2008, we sold 37 of these properties containing 1,545,000 square feet of space for approximately $346.8 million, excluding closing costs, and recognized gains totaling $137.2 million. In January 2009 we sold one additional property for approximately $19.3 million, excluding closing costs, and we expect the closings of the remaining 10 sales to occur in 2010. We and Senior Housing may mutually agree to accelerate the closings of these acquisitions. In addition, because a third party consent was not received, one of the agreements was amended so that one of the remaining buildings with an allocated value of $3.0 million is no longer subject to being sold; in the event that we receive third party consent we may nonetheless sell that building. Our obligations to complete the remaining sales to Senior Housing are subject to various conditions typical of commercial

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 6. Related Person Transactions (Continued)


real estate purchases. We can provide no assurance that we will sell all of these buildings or that the remaining sales will be completed in 2010 or sooner. Both we and Senior Housing are managed by RMR; Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy are managing trustees of both us and Senior Housing; and Frederick N. Zeytoonjian is an independent trustee of both us and Senior Housing.

        When we spun off Senior Housing to our shareholders in 1999, we and Senior Housing entered into a transaction agreement which, among other things, prohibited Senior Housing from purchasing medical office, clinic and biotech laboratory buildings. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the purchase agreements described above, we and Senior Housing entered into an amendment to the transaction agreement, or the first amendment agreement, to permit Senior Housing, rather than us, to invest in medical office, clinic and biomedical, pharmaceutical and laboratory buildings. The first amendment agreement is subject, in the case of mixed use buildings, to our retaining the right to invest in any mixed use building for which the rentable square footage is less than 50% medical office, clinic and biomedical, pharmaceutical and laboratory use. Also, concurrently with the execution and delivery of the purchase agreements, we entered into a right of first refusal agreement under which we granted Senior Housing a right of first refusal to purchase up to 45 additional identified other properties (containing approximately 4.6 million square feet of rental space) we own which are leased to tenants in medical related businesses in the event we determine to sell such properties or in the event of an indirect sale as a result of our change of control or a change of control of our subsidiary which owns such properties.

        The terms of our agreements entered in 2008 with Senior Housing were negotiated and approved by special committees of our and Senior Housing's boards composed of independent trustees of each company who are not independent trustees of both. For more information about the terms of the purchase agreements, the first amendment agreement and the right of first refusal agreement between us and Senior Housing, please read these agreements, copies of which were filed as exhibits to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.

        Amounts resulting from transactions with related persons during 2008 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  

Investment and administration related fees, incentive fees and internal audit costs paid to RMR

  $ 33,638   $ 31,733   $ 29,487  

Distributions paid to beneficial owners of RMR and their affiliates

    1,243     1,237     1,208  

Rental income received from RMR and an affiliate

    630     629     484  

Management fees paid to RMR

    29,805     28,677     25,036  

Dividends received from Hospitality Properties

            2,920  

Dividends received from Senior Housing

            2,467  

Proceeds to us of sale of Senior Housing shares

            135,709  

Proceeds to us of sale of Hospitality Properties shares

            179,000  

Proceeds of property sales to Senior Housing

    346,759          

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 7. Indebtedness

        At December 31, 2008 and 2007, our outstanding indebtedness included the following (dollars in thousands):

 
  December 31,  
 
  2008   2007  

Unsecured revolving credit facility, due August 2010, at LIBOR plus a premium

  $ 201,000   $ 140,000  

Unsecured floating rate senior notes, due March 2011, at LIBOR plus a premium

    200,000     200,000  

Senior Notes, due 2010 at 8.875%

    30,000     30,000  

Senior Notes, due 2010 at 8.625%

    20,000     20,000  

Senior Notes, due 2012 at 6.95%

    200,000     200,000  

Senior Notes, due 2013 at 6.50%

    200,000     200,000  

Senior Notes, due 2014 at 5.75%

    250,000     250,000  

Senior Notes, due 2015 at 6.40%

    200,000     200,000  

Senior Notes, due 2015 at 5.75%

    250,000     250,000  

Senior Notes, due 2016 at 6.25%

    400,000     400,000  

Senior Notes, due 2017 at 6.25%

    250,000     250,000  

Senior Notes, due 2018 at 6.65%

    250,000     250,000  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2008 at 8.00%

        1,891  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2009 at 5.17%

    134     1,701  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2011 at 6.814%

    234,791     238,744  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2011 at 7.435%

    30,416      

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2012 at 8.05%

    24,386     24,794  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2012 at 6.0%

    5,088     5,223  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2013 at 6.5%

        4,524  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2014 at 4.95%

    13,471     13,715  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2016 at 5.76%

    8,794      

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2016 at 6.03%

    41,600      

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2016 at 7.36%

    12,968     13,313  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2022 at 7.31%

        4,334  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2022 at 7.85%

        2,111  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2022 at 6.75%

    4,786     5,003  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2023 at 6.14%

    15,867      

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2026 at 5.71%

    9,018     9,316  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2027 at 6.06%

    14,249      

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2028 at 8.50%

        28,600  

Mortgage Notes Payable, due 2029 at 6.794%

    40,327     41,172  
           

    2,906,895     2,784,441  

Less unamortized net premiums and discounts

    16,977     10,281  
           

  $ 2,889,918   $ 2,774,160  
           

        In January 2008, we prepaid, at par, $28.6 million of 8.50% mortgage debt due in 2028, using cash on hand and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. In addition, Senior Housing assumed

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 7. Indebtedness (Continued)


$4.5 million of 6.5% mortgage debt due in 2013 and $6.3 million of 7.5% mortgage debt due in 2022 when it acquired two properties from us in July 2008.

        We have an unsecured revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of $750 million that we use for acquisitions, working capital and general business purposes. As of December 31, 2008, we had $201 million outstanding and $549 million available for borrowing under this revolving credit facility. Our revolving credit facility matures in August 2010 and requires interest at LIBOR plus 55 basis points. The interest rate on this facility averaged 3.2% and 5.9% per annum for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. At our sole option, we can extend the maturity date of this revolving credit facility to August 2011 upon payment of a fee.

        Our public debt indentures and credit facility agreement contain a number of financial and other covenants, including a credit facility covenant which limits the amount of aggregate distributions on common shares to 90% of operating cash flow available for shareholder distributions as defined in the credit facility agreement.

        As part of our 2008 acquisitions, we assumed $111.4 million of secured debt which was recorded at its fair value of $103.3 million.

        At December 31, 2008, 28 properties costing $881.5 million with an aggregate net book value of $717.8 million were secured by mortgage notes totaling $447.7 million maturing from 2009 through 2029.

        The required principal payments due during the next five years and thereafter under all our outstanding debt at December 31, 2008, are $9.0 million in 2009, $260.5 million in 2010, $460.3 million in 2011, $232.3 million in 2012, $205.1 million in 2013 and $1.7 billion thereafter.

Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, rents receivable, restricted cash, senior notes, mortgage notes payable, accounts payable and other accrued expenses and security deposits. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the fair values of our financial instruments were not materially different from their carrying values, except as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  2008   2007  
 
  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
 

Senior notes and mortgage notes payable

  $ 2,488,918   $ 1,695,824   $ 2,434,160   $ 2,400,984  

        The fair values of our senior notes and mortgage notes payable are based on estimates using discounted cash flow analyses and currently prevailing market rates.

Note 9. Earnings per Common Share

        Earnings per common share, or EPS, is computed pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 128. The effect of our series D convertible preferred shares on income from continuing operations and net income available for common shareholders is anti-dilutive for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. The following table provides a reconciliation of both net income and the number of common

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 9. Earnings per Common Share (Continued)


shares used in the computations of basic and diluted EPS (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  
 
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
 

Income from continuing operations

  $ 83,306               $ 94,320               $ 221,910              

Income from discontinued operations

    24,165                 27,714                 25,753              

Gain on sale of properties

    137,174                 2,221                 2,917              

Preferred distributions

    (50,668 )               (60,572 )               (44,692 )            

Excess redemption price paid over carrying value of preferred shares

                    (4,230 )               (6,914 )            
                                       

Amounts used to calculate basic EPS

    193,977     226,468   $ 0.86     59,453     214,361   $ 0.28     198,974     209,965   $ 0.95  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                                       
 

Convertible preferred shares

                                5,482     6,559        
                                       

Amounts used to calculate diluted EPS

  $ 193,977     226,468   $ 0.86   $ 59,453     214,361   $ 0.28   $ 204,456     216,524   $ 0.94  
                                       

Note 10. Segment Information

        Our primary business is the ownership and operation of office and industrial properties, including leased industrial and commercial lands in Oahu, HI. We account for all of our properties in geographic operating segments for financial reporting purposes based on our method of internal reporting. We define these individual geographic segments as those which currently, or during either of the last two quarters, represent or generate 5% or more of our total square feet, revenues or property net operating income. Our geographic segments include Metro Philadelphia, PA, Oahu, HI, Metro Washington DC, Metro Boston, MA, Southern California and Other Markets, which includes properties located throughout the United States.

        The following items are accounted for on a corporate level and are not allocated among our segments: depreciation and amortization expense, general and administrative expense, interest income and expense, loss on asset impairment, loss on early extinguishment of debt, and equity in earnings and gains from ownership of common shares of Senior Housing and Hospitality Properties. The accounting policies of our segments are the same as the accounting policies described in our summary of significant accounting policies.

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)

        As of December 31, 2008, we owned 353 office properties and 184 industrial and other properties, excluding properties classified as held for sale. Property level information by geographic segment and property type is as follows (amounts in thousands):

        As of and for the year ended December 31, 2008:

 
  As of December 31, 2008  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property square feet:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

    5,277         5,277  
 

Oahu, HI

        17,914     17,914  
 

Metro Washington DC

    2,402         2,402  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    2,599         2,599  
 

Southern California

    1,174         1,174  
 

Other Markets

    24,908     12,598     37,506  
               
   

Totals

    36,360     30,512     66,872  
               
 

Central business district, or CBD

   
12,322
   
158
   
12,480
 
 

Suburban

    24,038     30,354     54,392  
               
   

Totals

    36,360     30,512     66,872  
               

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)


 
  Year Ended December 31, 2008  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property rental income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 122,591   $   $ 122,591  
 

Oahu, HI

        66,831     66,831  
 

Metro Washington DC

    70,780         70,780  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    49,788         49,788  
 

Southern California

    38,714         38,714  
 

Other Markets

    406,723     80,113     486,836  
               
   

Totals

  $ 688,596   $ 146,944   $ 835,540  
               
 

CBD

 
$

296,357
 
$

1,421
 
$

297,778
 
 

Suburban

    392,239     145,523     537,762  
               
   

Totals

  $ 688,596   $ 146,944   $ 835,540  
               

Property net operating income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 62,612   $   $ 62,612  
 

Oahu, HI

        49,837     49,837  
 

Metro Washington DC

    42,473         42,473  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    28,311         28,311  
 

Southern California

    26,068         26,068  
 

Other Markets

    221,778     56,503     278,281  
               
   

Totals

  $ 381,242   $ 106,340   $ 487,582  
               
 

CBD

 
$

156,035
 
$

915
 
$

156,950
 
 

Suburban

    225,207     105,425     330,632  
               
   

Totals

  $ 381,242   $ 106,340   $ 487,582  
               

        As of December 31, 2008, our investments in office properties, and in industrial and other properties, net of accumulated depreciation, excluding properties classified in discontinued operations, were $4,127,397 and $1,251,902, respectively.

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HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)

        As of and for the year ended December 31, 2007:

 
  As of December 31, 2007  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property square feet:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

    5,291         5,291  
 

Oahu, HI

        17,914     17,914  
 

Metro Washington DC

    2,401         2,401  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    2,599         2,599  
 

Southern California

    1,174         1,174  
 

Other Markets

    21,621     11,198     32,819  
               
   

Totals

    33,086     29,112     62,198  
               
 

CBD

   
10,758
   
158
   
10,916
 
 

Suburban

    22,328     28,954     51,282  
               
   

Totals

    33,086     29,112     62,198  
               

F-21


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)


 
  Year Ended December 31, 2007  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property rental income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 123,799   $   $ 123,799  
 

Oahu, HI

        64,634     64,634  
 

Metro Washington DC

    69,814         69,814  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    54,241         54,241  
 

Southern California

    37,978         37,978  
 

Other Markets

    363,161     69,639     432,800  
               
   

Totals

  $ 648,993   $ 134,273   $ 783,266  
               
 

CBD

 
$

267,916
 
$

1,210
 
$

269,126
 
 

Suburban

    381,077     133,063     514,140  
               
   

Totals

  $ 648,993   $ 134,273   $ 783,266  
               

Property net operating income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 63,380   $   $ 63,380  
 

Oahu, HI

        50,417     50,417  
 

Metro Washington DC

    43,890         43,890  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    33,648         33,648  
 

Southern California

    25,482         25,482  
 

Other Markets

    202,890     48,428     251,318  
               
   

Totals

  $ 369,290   $ 98,845   $ 468,135  
               
 

CBD

 
$

145,427
 
$

855
 
$

146,282
 
 

Suburban

    223,863     97,990     321,853  
               
   

Totals

  $ 369,290   $ 98,845   $ 468,135  
               

        As of December 31, 2007, our investments in office properties, and in industrial and other properties, net of accumulated depreciation, excluding properties classified in discontinued operations, were $3,825,596 and $1,204,402, respectively.

F-22


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)

        As of and for the year ended December 31, 2006:

 
  As of December 31, 2006  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property square feet:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

    5,299         5,299  
 

Oahu, HI

        17,880     17,880  
 

Metro Washington DC

    2,401         2,401  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    2,238         2,238  
 

Southern California

    1,174         1,174  
 

Other Markets

    21,214     7,430     28,644  
               
   

Totals

    32,326     25,310     57,636  
               
 

CBD

   
10,765
   
158
   
10,923
 
 

Suburban

    21,561     25,152     46,713  
               
   

Totals

    32,326     25,310     57,636  
               

F-23


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 10. Segment Information (Continued)

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2006  
 
  Office
Properties
  Industrial and
Other Properties
  Totals  

Property rental income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 125,448   $   $ 125,448  
 

Oahu, HI

        61,012     61,012  
 

Metro Washington DC

    70,809         70,809  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    52,025         52,025  
 

Southern California

    37,587         37,587  
 

Other Markets

    344,134     52,993     397,127  
               
   

Totals

  $ 630,003   $ 114,005   $ 744,008  
               
 

CBD

 
$

270,314
 
$

1,141
 
$

271,455
 
 

Suburban

    359,689     112,864     472,553  
               
   

Totals

  $ 630,003   $ 114,005   $ 744,008  
               

Property net operating income:

                   
 

Metro Philadelphia, PA

  $ 66,784   $   $ 66,784  
 

Oahu, HI

        49,414     49,414  
 

Metro Washington DC

    44,780         44,780  
 

Metro Boston, MA

    32,105         32,105  
 

Southern California

    24,751         24,751  
 

Other Markets

    194,539     33,899     228,438  
               
   

Totals

  $ 362,959   $ 83,313   $ 446,272  
               
 

CBD

 
$

148,801
 
$

859
 
$

149,660
 
 

Suburban

    214,158     82,454     296,612  
               
   

Totals

  $ 362,959   $ 83,313   $ 446,272  
               

Note 11. Calculation of Property Net Operating Income

        The following table reconciles our calculation of property net operating income, or NOI, to net income available for common shareholders, the most directly comparable financial measure under generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, reported in our consolidated financial statements. We consider NOI to be appropriate supplemental information to net income available for common shareholders because it helps both investors and management to understand the operations of our properties. We use NOI internally as a performance measure and believe NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level. Our management also uses NOI to evaluate individual, regional and company wide property level performance. NOI excludes certain components from net income available for common shareholders in order to provide results that are more closely related to our properties' results of operations. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of

F-24


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 11. Calculation of Property Net Operating Income (Continued)


financial performance. A reconciliation of NOI to net income available for common shareholders for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2008   2007   2006  

Rental income

  $ 835,540   $ 783,266   $ 744,008  

Operating expenses

    (347,958 )   (315,131 )   (297,736 )
               
 

Property net operating income (NOI)

  $ 487,582   $ 468,135   $ 446,272  
               

Property net operating income

  $ 487,582   $ 468,135   $ 446,272  

Depreciation and amortization

    (185,657 )   (170,321 )   (149,072 )

General and administrative

    (36,812 )   (33,711 )   (30,222 )
               
 

Operating income

    265,113     264,103     266,978  

Interest income

   
1,442
   
2,293
   
2,736
 

Interest expense

    (180,193 )   (170,970 )   (165,568 )

Loss on asset impairment

    (2,283 )        

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        (711 )   (1,659 )

Equity in earnings of equity investments

            3,136  

Gain on sale of equity investments

            116,287  
               

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    84,079     94,715     221,910  

Income tax expense

    (773 )   (395 )    
               

Income from continuing operations

    83,306     94,320     221,910  

Income from discontinued operations

    24,165     27,714     25,753  

Gain on sale of properties

    137,174     2,221     2,917  
               

Net income

    244,645     124,255     250,580  

Preferred distributions

    (50,668 )   (60,572 )   (44,692 )

Excess redemption price paid over carrying value of preferred shares

        (4,230 )   (6,914 )
               

Net income available for common shareholders

  $ 193,977   $ 59,453   $ 198,974  
               

Note 12. Tenant Concentration

        The United States Government is our only tenant which is responsible for more than five percent of our revenues. For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, revenues from the United States Government were $111.0 million, $108.6 million and $109.8 million, respectively.

Note 13. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

        The following is a summary of our unaudited quarterly results of operations for 2008 and 2007. Reclassifications have been made to the prior quarters and prior year results to reflect properties

F-25


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 13. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Continued)


reported in discontinued operations during 2007 and 2008 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 
  2008  
 
  First
Quarter(1)
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 

Total revenues

  $ 201,172   $ 204,273   $ 211,689   $ 218,406  

Net income available for common shareholders

    14,739     55,385     73,057     50,796  

Per common share data:

                         
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

    0.07     0.25     0.32     0.22  

 

 
  2007  
 
  First
Quarter(1)
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 

Total revenues

  $ 190,966   $ 196,231   $ 196,998   $ 199,071  

Net income available for common shareholders

    17,747     16,073     16,752     8,881  

Per common share data:

                         
 

Net income available for common shareholders—basic and diluted

    0.08     0.08     0.08     0.04  

(1)
Amounts previously reported have been adjusted to reflect reclassification of properties sold or under contract for sale during 2008 to discontinued operations as follows:
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,  
 
  2008   2007  

Total revenues as previously reported

  $ 215,164   $ 204,964  

Total revenues reclassified to discontinued operations

    (13,992 )   (13,998 )
           

Total revenues restated

  $ 201,172   $ 190,966  
           

Note 14. Subsequent Events

        In February 2009, we agreed to acquire four properties for $57.5 million excluding closing costs. This acquisition is subject to various closing conditions customary in real estate transactions and there is no assurance as to when or if these properties will be acquired.

        During January through February 25, 2009, we repurchased 3,300,000 of our common shares for $11.8 million, including transaction costs, using cash on hand.

        On February 20, 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary, Government Properties Income Trust, or GOV, filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the initial public offering of 10 million common shares of beneficial interest, or common shares. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, we expect to own 49.9%, or 9,950,000 common shares of GOV after the completion of the offering (46.4% if the underwriters' over allotment option is exercised in full). We intend to transfer 29 properties, 25 of which are leased primarily to the U.S. Government and four of which are leased to the States of

F-26


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14. Subsequent Events (Continued)


California, Maryland, Minnesota and South Carolina, respectively, to GOV. These properties contain approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet and are located in 14 states and the District of Columbia. GOV is currently negotiating a $250 million secured credit facility with a group of commercial banks. If GOV is successful in obtaining that credit facility, we expect that the initial proceeds of this credit facility will be distributed to us, and we expect to use these proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility or other outstanding debt. If the GOV registration statement becomes effective and the initial public offering is completed, GOV expects to use the net proceeds from the offering to reduce amounts outstanding under its secured credit facility. If the initial public offering of GOV is successfully completed, GOV will enter management agreements with RMR on terms that are substantially similar to our management agreements with RMR; and, accordingly, our management fees to RMR will be reduced by the amount of the initial management fees paid to RMR by GOV.

        In order to govern the separation of GOV from us, we intend to enter into a transaction agreement with GOV. We expect that the transaction agreement will provide that:

    the current assets and liabilities from the properties to be transferred to GOV will, as of the time of closing of the public offering of GOV's common shares, be settled between us and GOV so that we will retain all pre-closing current assets and liabilities and GOV will retain all post-closing current assets and liabilities;

    GOV will indemnify us with respect to any liability relating to any property transferred to it, including liabilities which arose before GOV's formation; and

    so long as we own in excess of 10% of GOV's outstanding shares, we and GOV engage the same manager or we and GOV have any common managing trustees, (1) we will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of properties which are majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of GOV's independent trustees who are not also our trustees have determined not to make the acquisition, (2) GOV will not acquire ownership (including fee interest, leaseholds, joint ventures, mortgages or other real estate assets) of office or industrial properties which are not majority leased to government tenants, unless a majority of our independent trustees who are not also trustees of GOV have determined not to make the acquisition, (3) GOV will have a right of first refusal to purchase any property owned by us that we determine to divest if the property is then majority leased to government tenants, which right of first refusal will also apply in the event of an indirect sale of any such properties resulting from a change of control of us, (4) GOV and we will cooperate to enforce the ownership limitations in our and its respective declarations of trust as may be appropriate for each of us to qualify for and maintain REIT tax status and otherwise to promote our respective orderly governance, and (5) we and GOV will cooperate to file future tax returns, including appropriate allocations of taxable income, expenses and other tax attributes.

        The above restrictions will not prohibit us from leasing our current and future properties to government tenants.

        We have no present intention to sell any of our retained government leased properties or to engage in any transaction which might cause GOV's right to purchase those properties to become exercisable; however, we will have the right to change our intention regarding these properties at any time in our discretion.

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Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14. Subsequent Events (Continued)

        Our investment in GOV and any other 50% or less owned companies, over which we can exercise influence, but do not control, will be accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Significant influence will be present through common representation on the board of trustees. Our two managing trustees will also be managing trustees of GOV. Our two managing trustees are the beneficial owners of RMR. RMR provides management services to us and will provide management services to GOV. We will use the income statement method to account for issuance of common shares. Under this method, gains and losses reflecting changes in the value of our investments at the date of issuance of additional common shares by GOV will be recognized in our income statement.

        As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, GOV has not received a commitment for the secured credit facility described above; its negotiations to obtain the facility on terms acceptable to GOV and us may not be successful and we expect that any commitment will be subject to various conditions. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the secured credit facility. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the secured credit facility will be available to GOV.

        In addition, GOV's registration statement for its offering of common shares is subject to review and comment by the SEC and the offering will not occur unless, among other things, definitive documentation relating to the formation of GOV has been agreed upon, executed and delivered, the SEC has declared the registration statement to be effective, and underwriters have agreed to purchase and distribute the shares proposed to be offered by GOV. We may also determine in our discretion, due to market conditions or otherwise, not to proceed with the offering. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the offering will occur. In such event, we intend that GOV would remain our wholly owned subsidiary. We do not currently intend to proceed with the offering of GOV's common shares described above unless GOV's secured credit facility has been obtained.

        We, RMR and other companies to which RMR provides management services, are in the process of forming and licensing an insurance company in the State of Indiana. All of our trustees are currently serving on the board of directors of this insurance company. We expect that RMR, in addition to being a shareholder, will enter a management agreement with this insurance company, pursuant to which RMR will provide the insurance company certain management and administrative services. In addition, it is expected that the insurance company will enter an investment advisory agreement with RMR Advisors, Inc., or Advisors, pursuant to which Advisors will act as the insurance company's investment advisor. The same persons who own and control RMR, including Messrs. Barry Portnoy and Adam Portnoy, our managing trustees, own and control Advisors. We have invested $25,000 to date in the insurance company and are committed to invest another $4,975,000 and we currently own and intend to own approximately 16.67% of this insurance company. We may invest additional amounts in the insurance company in the future if the expansion of this insurance business requires additional capital, but we are not obligated to do so. Over time we expect to transfer some or all of our insurance business to this company. By participating in this insurance business with RMR and the other companies to which RMR provides management services, we expect that we may benefit financially by possibly reducing insurance expenses and/or by having our pro-rata share of any profits realized by this insurance business.

F-28


Table of Contents


HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

SCHEDULE II

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

December 31, 2008

(dollars in thousands)

Description
  Balance at
Beginning of
Period
  Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
  Deductions   Balance at
End of
Period
 

Year Ended December 31, 2006:

                         
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 3,767   $ 1,925   $ (955 ) $ 4,737  
                   

Year Ended December 31, 2007:

                         
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 4,737   $ 3,574   $ (2,021 ) $ 6,290  
                   

Year Ended December 31, 2008:

                         
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 6,290   $ 3,463   $ (1,261 ) $ 8,492  
                   

S-1


Table of Contents

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

SCHEDULE III

REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

December 31, 2008

(dollars in thousands)

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Birmingham

  AL   $ 12,968   $ 4,000   $ 19,604   $ 40   $ 4,002   $ 19,642   $ 23,644   $ 1,002     12/27/06     2001  

Mobile

  AL         1,540     9,732         1,540     9,732     11,272     287     10/22/07     1998  

Russellville

  AR         910     10,979     (13 )   909     10,967     11,876     464     4/2/07     2001  

Phoenix

  AZ         2,687     11,532     1,253     2,729     12,743     15,472     3,550     5/15/97     1997  

Phoenix

  AZ         1,828     16,453     (1 )   1,828     16,452     18,280     3,890     7/30/99     1982  

Phoenix

  AZ         1,041     8,023     1,911     1,041     9,934     10,975     1,758     2/1/02     1987  

Phoenix

  AZ         1,899     14,872     1,077     1,899     15,949     17,848     3,030     2/1/02     1999  

Safford

  AZ         635     2,729     344     647     3,061     3,708     831     3/31/97     1992  

Tempe

  AZ         1,125     10,122     250     1,125     10,372     11,497     2,442     6/30/99     1987  

Tolleson

  AZ         1,257     9,210     181     1,257     9,391     10,648     1,173     12/19/03     1990  

Tucson

  AZ         765     3,280     256     779     3,522     4,301     1,073     3/31/97     1993  

Tucson

  AZ         3,261     26,357     4,008     3,261     30,365     33,626     6,195     2/27/02     1986  

Fresno

  CA         7,276     61,118     8     7,277     61,125     68,402     9,742     8/29/02     1971  

Kearney Mesa

  CA         2,916     12,456     1,044     2,969     13,447     16,416     3,964     3/31/97     1994  

Los Angeles

  CA     33,076     5,055     49,685     3,805     5,060     53,485     58,545     15,893     5/15/97     1979  

Los Angeles

  CA     32,692     5,076     49,884     2,905     5,071     52,794     57,865     15,709     5/15/97     1979  

Morgan Hill

  CA     11,401     1,875     18,335         1,875     18,335     20,210     66     11/7/08     2001  

Morgan Hill

  CA     4,476     625     7,310         625     7,310     7,935     23     11/7/08     2001  

Morgan Hill

  CA     14,239     2,600     22,639         2,600     22,639     25,239     83     11/7/08     2002  

Rancho Cordova

  CA         116     1,072     10     116     1,082     1,198     120     7/16/04     1977  

Rancho Cordova

  CA         89     822     21     89     843     932     93     7/16/04     1977  

Rancho Cordova

  CA         116     1,048     8     116     1,056     1,172     123     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         91     819     144     91     963     1,054     114     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         206     1,970     336     206     2,306     2,512     239     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         134     1,186     78     134     1,264     1,398     142     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         116     976     247     116     1,223     1,339     132     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         116     936     108     116     1,044     1,160     111     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         116     1,017     55     116     1,072     1,188     125     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         134     720     191     134     911     1,045     168     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         116     1,032     112     116     1,144     1,260     149     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         67     393     98     67     491     558     52     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         116     952     26     116     978     1,094     121     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         67     361     59     67     420     487     44     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         134     676     80     134     756     890     93     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         60     333     28     60     361     421     39     7/16/04     1977  

S-2


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Sacramento

  CA         116     720     279     116     999     1,115     144     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         60     349     25     60     374     434     50     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         74     574     25     74     599     673     66     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         80     623     35     80     658     738     81     7/16/04     1977  

Sacramento

  CA         402     4,056     54     402     4,110     4,512     454     7/16/04     1977  

San Diego

  CA         313     2,820     573     313     3,393     3,706     1,081     12/31/96     1984  

San Diego

  CA         316     2,846     578     316     3,424     3,740     1,091     12/31/96     1984  

San Diego

  CA         502     4,526     919     502     5,445     5,947     1,735     12/31/96     1984  

San Diego

  CA         294     2,650     538     294     3,188     3,482     1,016     12/31/96     1984  

San Diego

  CA         4,269     18,316     800     4,347     19,038     23,385     5,566     3/31/97     1996  

San Diego

  CA         2,984     12,859     4,055     3,038     16,860     19,898     4,645     3/31/97     1981  

San Diego

  CA         461     3,830     543     461     4,373     4,834     635     6/24/02     1986  

San Diego

  CA         685     5,530     100     685     5,630     6,315     905     6/24/02     1986  

San Diego

  CA         475     4,264     552     474     4,817     5,291     767     6/24/02     1986  

San Diego

  CA         330     2,843     400     330     3,243     3,573     340     7/16/04     1978  

San Diego

  CA         387     3,339     455     387     3,794     4,181     398     7/16/04     1978  

San Diego

  CA         284     2,992     698     284     3,690     3,974     491     7/16/04     1980  

San Diego

  CA         280     2,421     504     280     2,925     3,205     398     7/16/04     1980  

San Diego

  CA         286     2,512     1,050     286     3,562     3,848     473     7/16/04     1980  

San Diego

  CA         654     5,467     254     654     5,721     6,375     710     7/16/04     1982  

Santa Ana

  CA         1,363     10,158     (265 )   1,362     9,894     11,256     1,269     11/10/03     2000  

Aurora

  CO         1,152     13,272         1,152     13,272     14,424     3,813     11/14/97     1993  

Englewood

  CO         1,708     14,616     1,357     1,707     15,974     17,681     2,973     11/2/01     1984  

Englewood

  CO         649     5,232     594     642     5,833     6,475     982     12/19/02     1984  

Golden

  CO         494     152     6,098     495     6,249     6,744     1,654     3/31/97     1997  

Lakewood

  CO         787     7,085     160     788     7,244     8,032     1,640     11/22/99     1980  

Lakewood

  CO         1,855     16,691     1,349     1,856     18,039     19,895     4,335     11/22/99     1980  

Lakewood

  CO         936     9,160     406     936     9,566     10,502     1,559     10/11/02     1981  

Lakewood

  CO         915     9,106     477     915     9,583     10,498     1,550     10/11/02     1981  

Lakewood

  CO         1,035     9,271     192     1,036     9,462     10,498     1,488     10/11/02     1981  

Longmont

  CO         3,714     24,397     3,705     3,715     28,101     31,816     2,916     10/26/04     1982  

Berlin

  CT         2,770     8,409     24     2,772     8,431     11,203     472     10/24/06     1962  

Cromwell

  CT         622     6,194     30     622     6,224     6,846     200     9/28/07     1998  

East Windsor

  CT     9,018     2,960     12,360     10     2,943     12,387     15,330     694     10/24/06     1989  

Meriden

  CT         768     6,164     20     768     6,184     6,952     843     7/24/03     1982  

Milford

  CT         1,712     13,969     150     1,713     14,118     15,831     1,263     7/29/05     1987  

North Haven

  CT     4,786     2,090     9,141     13     2,091     9,153     11,244     511     10/24/06     1970  

Orange

  CT         2,270     7,943     13     2,271     7,955     10,226     446     10/24/06     1993  

Wallingford

  CT         640     10,017     1,589     640     11,606     12,246     3,395     6/1/98     1986  

Wallingford

  CT         367     3,301     595     366     3,897     4,263     896     12/22/98     1988  

Wallingford

  CT         2,010     7,352     17     2,011     7,368     9,379     417     10/24/06     1978  

Wallingford

  CT         1,470     2,165     7     1,471     2,171     3,642     126     10/24/06     1978  

Wallingford

  CT         2,300     8,621     1,322     2,301     9,942     12,243     553     10/24/06     1976  

Wallingford

  CT         620     2,168     5     620     2,173     2,793     122     10/24/06     1979  

Wallingford

  CT         470     2,280     44     470     2,324     2,794     128     10/24/06     1974  

S-3


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Wallingford

  CT         800     2,251     4     800     2,255     3,055     127     10/24/06     1977  

Wallingford

  CT         740     2,552     6     741     2,557     3,298     143     10/24/06     1980  

Wallingford

  CT         680     3,144     5     680     3,149     3,829     175     10/24/06     1982  

Wallingford

  CT         720     3,067     143     720     3,210     3,930     172     10/24/06     1984  

Windsor

  CT         1,376     11,212     2,126     1,376     13,338     14,714     2,002     8/29/03     1988  

Washington

  DC         12,008     51,528     31,034     12,227     82,343     94,570     23,859     3/31/97     1996  

Washington

  DC     20,970     6,979     29,949     1,954     7,107     31,775     38,882     9,352     3/31/97     1989  

Washington

  DC     28,949     5,975     53,778     2,990     5,975     56,768     62,743     15,691     6/23/98     1991  

Wilmington

  DE         4,409     39,681     10,317     4,413     49,994     54,407     12,720     7/23/98     1986  

Wilmington

  DE         1,478     13,306     626     1,477     13,933     15,410     3,261     7/13/99     1984  

Jacksonville

  FL     41,600     1,480     43,770         1,480     43,770     45,250     152     11/24/08     1985  

Miami

  FL         144     1,297     38     144     1,335     1,479     369     3/19/98     1987  

Adairsville

  GA         1,920     9,357     (11 )   1,920     9,346     11,266     406     4/2/07     1993  

Adairsville

  GA         900     3,009     (2 )   900     3,007     3,907     132     4/2/07     1996  

Atlanta

  GA         425     4,119     82     425     4,201     4,626     467     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         480     4,328     438     480     4,766     5,246     643     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         1,620     13,661     1,621     1,620     15,282     16,902     2,142     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         1,713     7,649     157     1,713     7,806     9,519     886     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         289     2,403     145     289     2,548     2,837     275     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         372     3,600     57     372     3,657     4,029     407     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         364     3,527     61     364     3,588     3,952     401     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         1,122     10,867     113     1,122     10,980     12,102     1,233     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         346     2,899     235     346     3,134     3,480     340     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         52     483     12     52     495     547     56     7/16/04     1967  

Atlanta

  GA         257     2,119     10     257     2,129     2,386     237     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         917             917         917         7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         268     2,380     168     268     2,548     2,816     348     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         685     5,837     790     685     6,627     7,312     792     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         939     8,387     84     939     8,471     9,410     953     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         2,197         3     2,197     3     2,200         7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         1,154     8,454     821     1,154     9,275     10,429     961     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         235     1,906     21     235     1,927     2,162     216     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         303     2,595     391     303     2,986     3,289     567     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         1,521     11,826         1,521     11,826     13,347     1,318     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         202     1,580     22     202     1,602     1,804     178     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         280     2,657     54     280     2,711     2,991     299     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         1,070     8,930     1,235     1,070     10,165     11,235     1,308     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         265     2,382     495     265     2,877     3,142     544     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         197     1,757     46     197     1,803     2,000     207     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         156     1,400     168     156     1,568     1,724     202     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         157     1,505     15     157     1,520     1,677     169     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         223     2,006     463     223     2,469     2,692     429     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         245     2,006     264     245     2,270     2,515     308     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         210     1,779     130     210     1,909     2,119     225     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         1,209     9,747     1,036     1,209     10,783     11,992     1,375     7/16/04     1972  

S-4


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Atlanta

  GA         1,126     6,930     217     1,126     7,147     8,273     841     7/16/04     1972  

Atlanta

  GA         2,459     18,549     636     2,463     19,181     21,644     2,107     8/24/04     1985  

Atlanta

  GA         952     7,643     850     952     8,493     9,445     835     9/9/04     1983  

Atlanta

  GA         2,524     20,407     891     2,526     21,296     23,822     1,948     8/23/05     1985  

Atlanta

  GA         2,560     10,605         2,560     10,605     13,165     392     7/26/07     1989  

Duluth

  GA         2,417     8,886         2,417     8,886     11,303     9     12/15/08     1985  

Duluth

  GA         643     2,361         643     2,361     3,004     2     12/15/08     1985  

Macon

  GA     13,471     2,674     19,311     510     2,675     19,820     22,495     1,339     4/28/06     1988  

Marrietta

  GA         2,190     6,586     (17 )   2,190     6,569     8,759     213     9/5/07     1998  

Roswell

  GA         624     5,491     2,083     625     7,573     8,198     689     9/2/05     1974  

Savannah

  GA         544     2,330     655     553     2,976     3,529     846     3/31/97     1990  

Oahu

  HI         7,982         (10 )   7,972         7,972         12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         718             718         718         12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         1,343         (1 )   1,342         1,342         12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         2,038         (3 )   2,035         2,035         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,354         (2 )   1,352         1,352         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         3,547         (6 )   3,541         3,541         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,572         (3 )   1,569         1,569         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,232         (2 )   1,230         1,230         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         434     3,983     294     426     4,285     4,711     365     6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         11,645         (21 )   11,624         11,624         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,509         (3 )   1,506         1,506         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,725         (3 )   1,722         1,722         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         2,190         (3 )   2,187         2,187         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         2,672         (5 )   2,667         2,667         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,764         (3 )   1,761         1,761         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         294     2,297     20     294     2,317     2,611     203     6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         27,455         (50 )   27,405         27,405         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         13,904         (20 )   13,884         13,884         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         651         (2 )   649         649         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,497         (3 )   1,494         1,494         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         963         (1 )   962         962         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,624         (2 )   1,622         1,622         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,244         (1 )   1,243         1,243         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         707         (1 )   706         706         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         381             381         381         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         717             717         717         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         553             553         553         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         243     1,457     8     243     1,465     1,708     129     6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         536             536         536         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         2,949         (5 )   2,944         2,944         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,393         8,767     1,390     8,770     10,160     346     6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         714             714         714         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         419             419         419         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,384         (3 )   1,381         1,381         6/15/05      

S-5


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Oahu

  HI         218             218         218         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         568         (1 )   567         567         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         5,839         (10 )   5,829         5,829         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,296         (3 )   1,293         1,293         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,601         (2 )   1,599         1,599         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,829         (3 )   1,826         1,826         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,985         (4 )   1,981         1,981         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         3,164         (5 )   3,159         3,159         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         2,658         (5 )   2,653         2,653         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         6,607         (14 )   6,593         6,593         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         1,251         (1 )   1,250         1,250         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         358         54     358     54     412         6/15/05      

Oahu

  HI         156,939     4,320     18,583     157,420     22,422     179,842     1,273     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         93,821         192     93,728     285     94,013     20     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         78,842     4,789     31     78,752     4,910     83,662     603     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         66,253         8,268     66,171     8,350     74,521     545     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         43,419     223     2,280     33,735     12,187     45,922     1,231     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         11,450         92     11,437     105     11,542     1     12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         9,671         (11 )   9,660         9,660         12/5/03      

Oahu

  HI         2,114     456     (3 )   2,112     455     2,567     57     12/5/03      

Eldridge

  IA         470     7,271         470     7,271     7,741     317     4/2/07     1994  

Newton

  IA         500     13,236         500     13,236     13,736     97     9/29/08     2008  

Aurora

  IL         1,180     3,411         1,180     3,411     4,591     148     4/2/07     1977  

Aurora

  IL         1,740     13,586     7     1,740     13,593     15,333     556     5/1/07     1999  

Bannockburn

  IL     24,386     5,846     48,568     118     5,858     48,674     54,532     3,701     12/29/05     1999  

Deerfield

  IL         2,515     20,186     142     2,521     20,322     22,843     1,541     12/14/05     1986  

Lake Forest

  IL         1,258     9,630     27     1,261     9,654     10,915     734     12/14/05     2001  

Waukegan

  IL         1,769     15,141     (193 )   1,750     14,967     16,717     1,140     12/14/05     1990  

Waukegan

  IL         1,746     14,753     282     1,774     15,007     16,781     1,139     12/14/05     1998  

Carmel

  IN         667     5,724     368     667     6,092     6,759     388     6/15/06     1982  

Indianapolis

  IN         7,495     60,465     9,436     7,496     69,900     77,396     6,160     5/10/05     1977  

Indianapolis

  IN         665     5,215     93     665     5,308     5,973     467     6/17/05     1987  

Scottsburg

  IN         270     4,726         270     4,726     4,996     206     4/2/07     1970  

Kansas City

  KS         1,042     4,469     4,230     1,061     8,680     9,741     2,221     3/31/97     1990  

Lenexa

  KS         1,642     15,528         1,642     15,528     17,170     177     7/16/08     1990  

Lenexa

  KS         344     721         344     721     1,065     8     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         344     1,002         344     1,002     1,346     12     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         139     348         139     348     487     4     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         139     378         139     378     517     5     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         132     240         132     240     372     3     7/17/08     1986  

Lenexa

  KS         153     267         153     267     420     3     7/17/08     1986  

Lenexa

  KS         229     353         229     353     582     4     7/17/08     1986  

Lenexa

  KS         211     503         211     503     714     6     7/17/08     1986  

Lenexa

  KS         201     498     16     201     514     715     6     7/17/08     1986  

Lenexa

  KS         264     334         264     334     598     4     7/17/08     1986  

S-6


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Lenexa

  KS         710     1,524         710     1,524     2,234     19     7/17/08     1973  

Lenexa

  KS         380     761         380     761     1,141     9     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         297     517         297     517     814     6     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         350     569         350     569     919     7     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         227     533         227     533     760     6     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         227     770         227     770     997     8     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         215     542         215     542     757     6     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         215     527         215     527     742     6     7/17/08     1972  

Lenexa

  KS         247     398     44     247     442     689     6     7/17/08     1991  

Lenexa

  KS         660     749         660     749     1,409     10     7/17/08     1978  

Lenexa

  KS         279     306         279     306     585     4     7/17/08     1978  

Lenexa

  KS         605     1,022         605     1,022     1,627     12     7/17/08     1984  

Lenexa

  KS         480     1,144         480     1,144     1,624     13     7/17/08     1982  

Lenexa

  KS         566     930         566     930     1,496     11     7/17/08     1984  

Lenexa

  KS         373     232         373     232     605     4     7/17/08     1997  

Lenexa

  KS         2,034             2,034         2,034         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         450             450         450         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         268             268         268         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         253             253         253         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         1,258     2,371         1,258     2,371     3,629     27     7/17/08     1987  

Lenexa

  KS         1,132     3,271         1,132     3,271     4,403     34     7/17/08     1987  

Lenexa

  KS         961     2,817         961     2,817     3,778     33     7/17/08     1987  

Lenexa

  KS         887     2,116         887     2,116     3,003     24     7/17/08     1990  

Lenexa

  KS         946     2,300     195     946     2,495     3,441     30     7/17/08     1990  

Lenexa

  KS         651     2,717         651     2,717     3,368     27     7/17/08     1995  

Lenexa

  KS         769     2,273         769     2,273     3,042     22     7/17/08     1998  

Lenexa

  KS         1,171     3,936         1,171     3,936     5,107     42     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         1,317     3,058         1,317     3,058     4,375     35     7/17/08     1999  

Lenexa

  KS         1,655     4,915         1,655     4,915     6,570     56     7/17/08     2001  

Lenexa

  KS         1,362     3,757         1,362     3,757     5,119     45     7/17/08     1988  

Lenexa

  KS     8,794     1,150     5,531     100     1,150     5,631     6,781     74     7/17/08     2002  

Lenexa

  KS         993     1,957         993     1,957     2,950     20     7/17/08     1988  

Lenexa

  KS         811     1,640     101     811     1,741     2,552     19     7/17/08     2007  

Lenexa

  KS         1,451             1,451         1,451         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         1,939             1,939         1,939         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         2,101             2,101         2,101         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         1,089             1,089         1,089         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         1,169             1,169         1,169         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         792             792         792         7/17/08      

Lenexa

  KS         792             792         792         7/17/08      

Wichita

  KS         2,720     2,029     (5 )   2,719     2,025     4,744     96     4/2/07     1994  

Erlanger

  KY         2,022     9,545     413     2,020     9,960     11,980     1,417     6/30/03     1999  

Boston

  MA         1,447     13,028     2,862     1,448     15,889     17,337     4,388     9/28/95     1993  

Boston

  MA         1,500     13,500     2,888     1,500     16,388     17,888     4,709     12/18/95     1875  

Boston

  MA         3,378     30,397     9,578     3,378     39,975     43,353     12,578     9/28/95     1915  

S-7


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Foxborough

  MA         3,021     25,721     41     3,021     25,762     28,783     3,778     2/13/03     1989  

Mansfield

  MA         1,183     9,749     474     1,182     10,224     11,406     1,320     8/1/03     1978  

Mansfield

  MA         1,358     11,658     673     1,357     12,332     13,689     1,592     8/1/03     2002  

Mansfield

  MA         1,550     13,908     2,610     1,550     16,518     18,068     2,223     8/1/03     1981  

Mansfield

  MA         1,033             1,033         1,033         8/1/03      

Mansfield

  MA         1,262     11,103     549     1,261     11,653     12,914     1,505     9/5/03     1988  

Mansfield

  MA         1,023     8,954     878     1,023     9,832     10,855     1,240     9/5/03     1988  

Maynard

  MA         3,603     26,180     147     3,603     26,327     29,930     1,186     3/30/07     1990  

Quincy

  MA         2,477     16,645     5,364     2,477     22,009     24,486     6,091     4/3/98     1988  

Quincy

  MA         1,668     11,097     4,002     1,668     15,099     16,767     3,748     4/3/98     1988  

Quincy

  MA         774     5,815     681     779     6,491     7,270     811     2/24/04     1999  

Quincy

  MA         2,586     16,493     719     2,586     17,212     19,798     1,798     9/21/04     1980  

Quincy

  MA         3,585     23,144     822     3,584     23,967     27,551     2,519     9/21/04     1981  

Stoneham

  MA         931     8,062     1,020     931     9,082     10,013     1,601     9/28/01     1945  

Taunton

  MA         551     3,758         551     3,758     4,309     130     8/29/07     1986  

Taunton

  MA         462     4,970         462     4,970     5,432     171     8/29/07     1989  

Baltimore

  MD             12,430     1,075         13,505     13,505     4,255     11/18/97     1988  

Baltimore

  MD         900     8,097     696     901     8,792     9,693     2,218     10/15/98     1989  

Baltimore

  MD         6,328     54,645     9,540     6,328     64,185     70,513     8,187     1/28/03     1990  

Baltimore

  MD         2,830     22,996     9,291     2,830     32,287     35,117     3,828     7/16/04     1972  

Gaithersburg

  MD         4,381     18,798     1,683     4,461     20,401     24,862     5,722     3/31/97     1995  

Germantown

  MD         2,305     9,890     1,297     2,347     11,145     13,492     2,968     3/31/97     1995  

Oxon Hill

  MD         3,181     13,653     4,512     3,131     18,215     21,346     5,844     3/31/97     1992  

Riverdale

  MD         9,423     40,433     7,201     9,595     47,462     57,057     13,101     3/31/97     1994  

Rockville

  MD         3,251     29,258     3,341     3,248     32,602     35,850     8,876     2/2/98     1986  

Rockville

  MD         2,751     22,741     3,791     2,750     26,533     29,283     2,830     7/16/04     1980  

Rockville

  MD         3,532     28,937     123     3,533     29,059     32,592     3,233     7/20/04     2002  

Rockville

  MD         2,145     17,571     2     2,145     17,573     19,718     1,959     7/20/04     2002  

Rockville

  MD         1,961     16,064     2     1,961     16,066     18,027     1,791     7/20/04     2002  

Dearborn

  MI         4,158     33,184     4,113     4,158     37,297     41,455     4,941     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         227     2,108     694     227     2,802     3,029     261     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         163     1,466     3     163     1,469     1,632     164     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         221     1,582     642     221     2,224     2,445     493     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         210     1,885     31     209     1,917     2,126     212     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         163     1,388     128     163     1,516     1,679     253     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         163     1,320     8     163     1,328     1,491     148     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         153     1,321     36     153     1,357     1,510     149     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         92     551         92     551     643     61     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         118     1,049     61     118     1,110     1,228     123     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         104     939     707     104     1,646     1,750     110     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         153     1,230     29     153     1,259     1,412     139     7/16/04     1973  

Dearborn

  MI         179     1,352     65     179     1,417     1,596     163     7/16/04     1992  

Dearborn

  MI         223     1,059     236     223     1,295     1,518     124     7/16/04     1992  

Dearborn

  MI         179     1,473     99     179     1,572     1,751     189     7/16/04     1992  

Dearborn

  MI         52     479     56     52     535     587     72     7/16/04     1992  

S-8


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Dearborn

  MI         51     439         51     439     490     49     7/16/04     1992  

Bloomington

  MN         1,898     17,081     2,258     1,898     19,339     21,237     6,333     3/19/98     1957  

Eagan

  MN         1,424     12,822     4,258     1,425     17,079     18,504     4,420     3/19/98     1986  

Mendota Heights

  MN         533     4,795     13     533     4,808     5,341     1,294     3/19/98     1995  

Minneapolis

  MN         870     7,831     1,993     870     9,824     10,694     2,438     8/3/99     1987  

Minneapolis

  MN         695     6,254     2,224     695     8,478     9,173     2,031     8/3/99     1986  

Minneapolis

  MN         1,891     17,021     2,618     1,893     19,637     21,530     4,408     9/30/99     1980  

Plymouth

  MN         563     5,064     1,360     563     6,424     6,987     1,762     8/3/99     1987  

Roseville

  MN         295     2,658     260     295     2,918     3,213     677     12/1/99     1987  

Roseville

  MN         586     5,278     1,873     586     7,151     7,737     1,219     12/1/99     1987  

Roseville

  MN         979     8,814     2,492     978     11,307     12,285     2,877     12/1/99     1987  

Roseville

  MN         672     6,045     1,032     672     7,077     7,749     1,587     12/1/99     1987  

Roseville

  MN         185     1,661     324     185     1,985     2,170     427     12/1/99     1987  

St. Paul

  MN         696     6,263     1,864     695     8,128     8,823     2,283     8/3/99     1987  

St. Paul

  MN         1,303     10,451     120     1,304     10,570     11,874     1,194     6/2/04     1970  

Arnold

  MO         834     7,302     34     838     7,332     8,170     894     2/11/04     1999  

Kansas City

  MO         1,443     6,193     2,185     1,470     8,351     9,821     2,467     3/31/97     1995  

Kansas City

  MO         1,346     9,531     748     1,347     10,278     11,625     832     11/1/05     1984  

Kansas City

  MO         1,800     6,493     362     1,801     6,854     8,655     391     10/31/06     1981  

Kansas City

  MO         1,165     3,097         1,165     3,097     4,262     37     7/17/08     1986  

Kansas City

  MO         310     483         310     483     793     3     10/29/08     1996  

N. Kansas City

  MO         494     959         494     959     1,453     11     7/17/08     1970  

St. Louis

  MO         903     7,602     791     903     8,393     9,296     1,219     11/7/03     1998  

St. Louis

  MO         4,800     8,020     183     4,801     8,202     13,003     468     10/5/06     1988  

Sanford

  NC         2,420     7,020     (8 )   2,420     7,012     9,432     306     4/2/07     1989  

Manchester

  NH         2,201     19,957     12     2,210     19,960     22,170     4,803     5/10/99     1979  

Florham Park

  NJ         1,412     12,709     1,708     1,412     14,417     15,829     3,530     7/31/98     1979  

Vorhees

  NJ         1,053     6,625     1,547     998     8,227     9,225     2,478     5/26/98     1990  

Vorhees

  NJ         445     2,798     275     584     2,934     3,518     850     5/26/98     1990  

Vorhees

  NJ         673     4,232     620     589     4,936     5,525     1,442     5/26/98     1990  

Albuquerque

  NM         493     2,119     140     503     2,249     2,752     655     3/31/97     1984  

Albuquerque

  NM         422     3,797     706     422     4,503     4,925     1,048     8/31/99     1984  

Albuquerque

  NM         441     3,970     1,335     441     5,305     5,746     1,419     8/31/99     1984  

Albuquerque

  NM         173     1,553     103     172     1,657     1,829     375     8/31/99     1984  

Albuquerque

  NM         877     7,895     273     876     8,169     9,045     1,876     8/31/99     1984  

Albuquerque

  NM         1,778     14,407     2,114     1,778     16,521     18,299     2,874     2/12/02     1985  

Albuquerque

  NM         39     351     107     39     458     497     81     2/12/02     1985  

Albuquerque

  NM         129     1,217     182     129     1,399     1,528     287     2/12/02     1985  

Albuquerque

  NM         152     1,526     330     152     1,856     2,008     380     2/12/02     1985  

Albuquerque

  NM         40     141     137     40     278     318     49     2/12/02     1985  

Albuquerque

  NM         1,968     17,210     3,235     1,967     20,446     22,413     2,843     12/6/02     1974  

Albuquerque

  NM         3,235     24,490     860     3,235     25,350     28,585     3,255     9/17/03     1975  

Albuquerque

  NM         794     5,568     248     794     5,816     6,610     746     9/17/03     1975  

Albuquerque

  NM         444     3,890     227     444     4,117     4,561     709     2/12/02     1987  

Sante Fe

  NM         1,551     6,650     846     1,578     7,469     9,047     2,263     3/31/97     1987  

S-9


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Buffalo

  NY     134     4,405     18,899     1,619     4,485     20,438     24,923     6,281     3/31/97     1994  

DeWitt

  NY         454     4,086     1,388     457     5,471     5,928     1,124     12/28/99     1987  

Dewitt

  NY         377     3,158     11     377     3,169     3,546     222     3/14/06     1977  

Dewitt

  NY         288     2,506     103     288     2,609     2,897     178     3/14/06     1977  

Dewitt

  NY         191     1,533     162     191     1,695     1,886     133     3/14/06     1982  

Dewitt

  NY         968     7,875     529     968     8,404     9,372     570     3/14/06     1986  

Dewitt

  NY         736     5,722     275     736     5,997     6,733     411     3/14/06     1988  

Dewitt

  NY         537     5,501     507     537     6,008     6,545     468     3/14/06     1989  

Dewitt

  NY         1,023     9,038     394     1,023     9,432     10,455     650     3/14/06     1991  

Dewitt

  NY         676     5,512     489     676     6,001     6,677     429     3/14/06     1991  

East Syracuse

  NY         718     4,756         718     4,756     5,474     332     3/14/06     1995  

Fairport

  NY         462     3,911     931     462     4,842     5,304     337     3/14/06     1987  

Fairport

  NY         554     5,372     850     555     6,221     6,776     573     3/14/06     1989  

Fairport

  NY         1,447     11,726     397     1,447     12,123     13,570     827     3/14/06     1991  

Fairport

  NY         951     8,163     178     951     8,341     9,292     620     3/14/06     1996  

Fairport

  NY         1,335     11,203     35     1,335     11,238     12,573     790     3/14/06     1999  

Fairport

  NY         1,789     15,563     267     1,789     15,830     17,619     1,150     3/14/06     2004  

Irondoquoit

  NY         1,910     17,189     1,061     1,910     18,250     20,160     4,792     6/30/98     1986  

Islandia

  NY         813     7,319     2,130     809     9,453     10,262     2,117     6/11/99     1987  

Liverpool

  NY         375     3,265     1,927     375     5,192     5,567     285     1/6/06     1997  

Liverpool

  NY         109     821     11     109     832     941     59     3/14/06     1987  

Liverpool

  NY         265     2,142     35     265     2,177     2,442     164     3/14/06     1960  

Liverpool

  NY         47     393     1     47     394     441     28     3/14/06     1960  

Melville

  NY         3,155     28,395     6,095     3,260     34,385     37,645     7,314     7/22/99     1985  

Minneola

  NY         3,419     30,774     5,699     3,416     36,476     39,892     8,536     6/11/99     1971  

North Syracuse

  NY         222     2,077     60     222     2,137     2,359     145     3/14/06     1972  

North Syracuse

  NY         341     2,797     256     341     3,053     3,394     206     3/14/06     1973  

Pittsford

  NY         530     4,109     33     531     4,141     4,672     426     11/30/04     1998  

Pittsford

  NY         683     4,889     242     684     5,130     5,814     581     11/30/04     1999  

Pittsford

  NY         1,018     7,618     23     1,020     7,639     8,659     793     11/30/04     2000  

Pittsford

  NY     4,223     662     4,993     80     663     5,072     5,735     546     11/30/04     2002  

Pittsford

  NY     865     119     937     118     119     1,055     1,174     111     11/30/04     2002  

Pittsford

  NY         307     2,083     167     308     2,249     2,557     320     11/30/04     2004  

Pittsford

  NY         526     3,755     467     528     4,220     4,748     458     11/30/04     2003  

Pittsford

  NY         583     4,700     73     583     4,773     5,356     339     3/14/06     1986  

Rochester

  NY         761     6,597     12     762     6,608     7,370     682     11/30/04     2002  

Rochester

  NY         614     4,498         614     4,498     5,112     333     1/6/06     2000  

Rochester

  NY         350     2,870         350     2,870     3,220     212     1/6/06     2003  

Rochester

  NY         1,462     12,482     1,035     1,462     13,517     14,979     923     1/6/06     1996  

Rochester

  NY         611     5,318     31     611     5,349     5,960     412     1/6/06     1999  

Rochester

  NY         126     1,066         126     1,066     1,192     79     1/6/06     1990  

Rochester

  NY         214     1,873         214     1,873     2,087     138     1/6/06     1990  

Rochester

  NY         495     3,935         495     3,935     4,430     291     1/6/06     1996  

Rochester

  NY         128     1,056     51     128     1,107     1,235     94     1/6/06     1992  

Rochester

  NY         207     1,769         207     1,769     1,976     131     1/6/06     1993  

S-10


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Rochester

  NY         352     2,977         352     2,977     3,329     220     1/6/06     1993  

Rochester

  NY         282     2,279         282     2,279     2,561     169     1/6/06     1998  

Sherburne

  NY         140     1,250         140     1,250     1,390     87     3/14/06     1979  

Syracuse

  NY         1,788     16,096     4,024     1,789     20,119     21,908     5,159     6/29/99     1972  

Syracuse

  NY         466     4,196     1,063     467     5,258     5,725     1,520     9/24/99     1990  

Blue Ash

  OH         883     7,175     156     883     7,331     8,214     458     6/15/06     1982  

Cleveland

  OH         610     6,376         610     6,376     6,986     278     4/2/07     1960  

Cleveland

  OH         5,775     19,776     957     5,775     20,733     26,508     430     2/12/08     1985  

Cleveland

  OH         6,225     65,040     871     6,225     65,911     72,136     1,430     2/12/08     1990  

Cleveland

  OH             9,632             9,632     9,632     211     2/12/08     1987  

Mason

  OH         1,528     13,748     779     1,528     14,527     16,055     3,668     6/10/98     1994  

Mason

  OH         808     6,665     293     810     6,956     7,766     520     12/30/05     1999  

Miamisburg

  OH         790     4,190         790     4,190     4,980     182     4/2/07     1986  

Sharonville

  OH         956     8,290     242     1,125     8,363     9,488     648     12/30/05     1999  

Solon

  OH         514     4,856     133     514     4,989     5,503     554     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         161     1,570     126     161     1,696     1,857     194     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         146     1,352     98     146     1,450     1,596     164     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         206     1,950     127     206     2,077     2,283     221     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         400     4,157     306     400     4,463     4,863     489     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         122     1,018     90     122     1,108     1,230     160     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         122     1,111     34     122     1,145     1,267     129     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         96     843     106     96     949     1,045     116     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         100     889     105     100     994     1,094     111     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         344     3,144     463     344     3,607     3,951     538     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         66     586     103     65     690     755     92     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         82     717     83     81     801     882     108     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         77     693     18     77     711     788     82     7/16/04     1975  

Solon

  OH         116     1,035     99     116     1,134     1,250     154     7/16/04     1975  

Oklahoma City

  OK         4,596     19,721     1,076     4,680     20,713     25,393     6,300     3/31/97     1992  

Blue Bell

  PA         723     6,507     819     723     7,326     8,049     1,574     9/14/99     1988  

Blue Bell

  PA         709     6,382     615     709     6,997     7,706     1,548     9/14/99     1988  

Blue Bell

  PA         268     2,414     239     268     2,653     2,921     588     9/14/99     1988  

Delmont

  PA         1,575     5,542         1,575     5,542     7,117     160     10/22/07     1999  

FT. Washington

  PA         683     3,198     807     680     4,008     4,688     1,143     9/22/97     1970  

FT. Washington

  PA         1,872     8,816     3,145     1,872     11,961     13,833     2,949     9/22/97     1960  

FT. Washington

  PA         1,154     7,722     1,496     1,154     9,218     10,372     2,476     1/15/98     1996  

FT. Washington

  PA         631     5,698     688     634     6,383     7,017     1,598     12/1/98     1998  

Greensburg

  PA         780     7,026     2,389     780     9,415     10,195     2,281     6/3/98     1997  

Hanover

  PA         4,800     22,200         4,800     22,200     27,000     162     9/24/08     1948  

Horsham

  PA         741     3,611     701     741     4,312     5,053     1,155     9/22/97     1983  

King of Prussia

  PA         634     3,251     1,046     634     4,297     4,931     1,153     9/22/97     1964  

King of Prussia

  PA         354     3,183     924     354     4,107     4,461     1,095     2/2/98     1968  

Monroeville

  PA         6,558     51,775     167     6,564     51,936     58,500     5,561     9/16/04     1971  

Moon Township

  PA         1,663     14,966     686     1,663     15,652     17,315     4,411     9/14/98     1994  

Moon Township

  PA         502     4,519     404     502     4,923     5,425     1,204     8/23/99     1987  

S-11


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Moon Township

  PA         410     3,688     1,181     410     4,869     5,279     1,324     8/23/99     1988  

Moon Township

  PA         612     5,507     663     612     6,170     6,782     1,479     8/23/99     1990  

Moon Township

  PA         489     4,403     997     490     5,399     5,889     1,309     8/23/99     1989  

Moon Township

  PA         555     4,995     996     555     5,991     6,546     1,972     8/23/99     1991  

Moon Township

  PA         202     1,814     666     202     2,480     2,682     816     8/23/99     1992  

Moon Township

  PA         6,936         822     7,758         7,758         8/23/99      

Philadelphia

  PA     40,327     7,884     71,002     5,559     7,883     76,562     84,445     20,933     11/13/97     1980  

Philadelphia

  PA     57,106     3,462     111,946     19,293     3,462     131,239     134,701     36,927     3/30/98     1983  

Philadelphia

  PA         931     8,377     1,528     930     9,906     10,836     2,706     6/11/99     1987  

Philadelphia

  PA         18,758     167,487     58,055     18,758     225,542     244,300     33,623     10/10/02     1974  

Philadelphia

  PA         24,753     222,775     40,513     24,747     263,294     288,041     69,837     6/30/98     1990  

Pittsburgh

  PA         574     4,943     338     574     5,281     5,855     452     9/16/05     1990  

Pittsburgh

  PA         345     2,798     813     345     3,611     3,956     418     9/16/05     1994  

Pittsburgh

  PA         469     3,884     365     469     4,249     4,718     413     9/16/05     1994  

Pittsburgh

  PA         616     5,280     409     616     5,689     6,305     480     9/16/05     1994  

Pittsburgh

  PA         1,049     8,739     1,063     1,049     9,802     10,851     832     9/16/05     1995  

Pittsburgh

  PA         1,151     9,664     422     1,152     10,085     11,237     844     9/16/05     1995  

Pittsburgh

  PA         907     7,381     359     907     7,740     8,647     749     9/16/05     1996  

Pittsburgh

  PA         858     7,130     268     859     7,397     8,256     720     9/16/05     1996  

Pittsburgh

  PA         1,057     8,899     1,278     1,057     10,177     11,234     1,065     9/16/05     1987  

Plymouth Meeting

  PA         1,412     7,415     3,558     1,413     10,972     12,385     3,082     1/15/98     1996  

Columbia

  SC         570     4,511     92     570     4,603     5,173     299     5/10/06     1988  

Columbia

  SC         479     4,021     196     479     4,217     4,696     290     5/10/06     1985  

Columbia

  SC         1,237     10,165     326     1,237     10,491     11,728     705     5/10/06     1989  

Columbia

  SC         575     4,903     70     575     4,973     5,548     326     5/10/06     1982  

Columbia

  SC         659     5,622     20     659     5,642     6,301     370     5/10/06     1985  

Columbia

  SC         406     3,535     260     406     3,795     4,201     240     5/10/06     1982  

Columbia

  SC         632     5,418     136     632     5,554     6,186     368     5/10/06     1983  

Columbia

  SC         609     4,832     677     609     5,509     6,118     404     5/10/06     1984  

Columbia

  SC         700     3,865     (10 )   700     3,855     4,555     197     12/28/06     2000  

Columbia

  SC         1,397     5,728     75     1,398     5,802     7,200     276     2/21/07     1984  

Columbia

  SC         50     215         50     215     265     10     2/21/07     1972  

Columbia

  SC         154     719         154     719     873     34     2/21/07     1996  

Columbia

  SC         2,420     4,017     (5 )   2,420     4,012     6,432     180     4/2/07     1968  

Fountain Inn

  SC         520     6,822     25     520     6,847     7,367     278     5/23/07     1987  

Graniteville

  SC         720     15,552     228     720     15,780     16,500     705     4/2/07     1998  

Franklin

  TN         5,800     13,190         5,800     13,190     18,990     404     10/22/07     1999  

Memphis

  TN         2,206     19,856     2,465     2,212     22,315     24,527     5,643     8/31/98     1985  

Memphis

  TN         2,113     18,201     15     2,114     18,215     20,329     2,144     4/28/04     2000  

Memphis

  TN         1,201     9,973     698     1,201     10,671     11,872     1,220     7/29/04     1983  

Austin

  TX     6,866     1,218     11,040     2,344     1,218     13,384     14,602     3,852     12/5/97     1986  

Austin

  TX     8,203     1,621     14,594     1,229     1,621     15,823     17,444     4,502     12/5/97     1997  

Austin

  TX     7,256     1,402     12,729     1,299     1,402     14,028     15,430     4,235     12/5/97     1997  

Austin

  TX     12,530     2,317     21,037     3,293     2,317     24,330     26,647     7,355     12/5/97     1996  

Austin

  TX     6,091     1,226     11,126     600     1,226     11,726     12,952     3,376     12/5/97     1997  

S-12


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Austin

  TX         466     4,191     2,167     850     5,974     6,824     1,349     1/27/98     1980  

Austin

  TX         4,878     43,903     1,171     4,875     45,077     49,952     11,533     10/7/98     1968  

Austin

  TX         1,436     12,927     (7 )   1,436     12,920     14,356     3,298     10/7/98     1998  

Austin

  TX         539     4,849     1,057     538     5,907     6,445     1,854     6/16/99     1999  

Austin

  TX         906     8,158     2,576     902     10,738     11,640     3,529     6/16/99     1999  

Austin

  TX     3,507     562     5,054     1,721     562     6,775     7,337     1,937     10/20/98     1998  

Austin

  TX     10,265     2,072     18,650     755     2,072     19,405     21,477     5,151     10/20/98     1998  

Austin

  TX     7,280     1,476     13,286     469     1,476     13,755     15,231     3,584     10/20/98     1998  

Austin

  TX         626     5,636     1,609     621     7,250     7,871     1,791     8/18/99     1987  

Austin

  TX         688     6,192     998     697     7,181     7,878     1,822     6/3/99     1985  

Austin

  TX         1,731     14,921     4,064     1,731     18,985     20,716     4,780     6/30/99     1975  

Austin

  TX         1,574     14,168     2,114     1,573     16,283     17,856     4,114     8/3/99     1982  

Austin

  TX         2,028     18,251     708     2,027     18,960     20,987     4,504     10/8/99     1985  

Austin

  TX         2,038     18,338     1,871     2,037     20,210     22,247     4,904     10/8/99     1997  

Austin

  TX         460     3,345     991     460     4,336     4,796     821     6/15/01     2001  

Austin

  TX         9,085         6,934     11,640     4,379     16,019         10/7/98      

Edinburg

  TX         1,480     15,533         1,480     15,533     17,013     476     10/22/07     1999  

El Paso

  TX         1,700     9,736         1,700     9,736     11,436     292     10/22/07     1999  

Ft. Worth

  TX         4,793     38,530     148     4,785     38,686     43,471     5,438     5/23/03     1996  

Irving

  TX         542     4,879     432     542     5,311     5,853     1,522     3/19/98     1995  

Waco

  TX         2,030     8,708     542     2,060     9,220     11,280     2,507     12/23/97     1997  

Alexandria

  VA         2,109     18,982     1,177     1,966     20,302     22,268     4,783     12/30/98     1987  

Arlington

  VA         810     7,289     1,387     811     8,675     9,486     2,572     8/26/98     1987  

Fairfax

  VA         780     7,022     344     781     7,365     8,146     1,632     9/29/99     1988  

Fairfax

  VA         594     5,347     1,109     594     6,456     7,050     1,461     9/29/99     1988  

Falls Church

  VA         3,456     14,828     4,441     3,519     19,206     22,725     5,176     3/31/97     1993  

Norfolk

  VA         1,273     11,083     4,043     1,273     15,126     16,399     2,739     10/25/02     1987  

Virginia Beach

  VA         682     5,431     367     686     5,794     6,480     678     6/4/04     1991  

Winchester

  VA         1,487     12,854     4     1,487     12,858     14,345     872     4/20/06     1964  

Bellevue

  WA         3,555     30,244     3,056     3,555     33,300     36,855     4,261     7/16/04     1980  

Kennewick

  WA         1,850     7,339         1,850     7,339     9,189     222     10/22/07     1999  

Kent

  WA         137     993     36     137     1,029     1,166     112     7/16/04     1978  

Kent

  WA         258     1,797     14     258     1,811     2,069     201     7/16/04     1978  

Kent

  WA         101     753     58     100     812     912     109     7/16/04     1978  

Richland

  WA         3,970     17,035     420     4,042     17,383     21,425     5,124     3/31/97     1995  

Tukwila

  WA         82     582     485     81     1,068     1,149     150     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         105     938     103     105     1,041     1,146     119     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         77     674     13     77     687     764     79     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         101     1,000     161     101     1,161     1,262     116     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         93     844     5     93     849     942     94     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         76     625     19     76     644     720     73     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         92     827     70     92     897     989     94     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         91     778     65     91     843     934     101     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         137     1,250     88     137     1,338     1,475     158     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         75     676     4     75     680     755     76     7/16/04     1975  

S-13


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Initial Cost to Company    
  Cost Amount Carried at Close of Period    
   
   
 
Location
  State   Encumbrances   Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Costs Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
  Land   Buildings and
Equipment
  Total(1)   Accumulated
Depreciation(2)
  Date Acquired   Original
Construction
Date
 

Tukwila

  WA         109     967     47     109     1,014     1,123     124     7/16/04     1975  

Tukwila

  WA         286         891     286     891     1,177              

Jefferson

  WI         1,790     16,385     340     1,790     16,725     18,515     706     4/2/07     1968  

Milwaukee

  WI     30,416     2,400     46,378     107     2,400     46,485     48,885     622     6/12/08     1988  

Falling Waters

  WV         906     3,886     288     922     4,158     5,080     1,282     3/31/97     1993  

Cheyenne

  WY         1,915     8,217     831     1,950     9,013     10,963     2,623     3/31/97     1995  
                                                   

      $ 455,895   $ 1,225,004   $ 4,468,844   $ 548,409   $ 1,220,554   $ 5,021,703   $ 6,242,257   $ 862,958              
                                                   

(1)
Excludes value of real estate intangibles. Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is approximately $6,422,525.

(2)
Depreciation on buildings and improvements is provided for periods ranging up to 40 years and on equipment up to 12 years.

        Analysis of the carrying amount of real estate properties and accumulated depreciation:

 
  Real Estate
Properties
  Accumulated
Depreciation
 

Balance at January 1, 2006

  $ 5,236,101   $ 549,208  
 

Additions

    546,384     128,768  
 

Disposals

    (20,212 )   (9,516 )
           

Balance at December 31, 2006

    5,762,273     668,460  
 

Additions

    403,863     147,550  
 

Disposals

    (9,842 )   (7,794 )
           

Balance at December 31, 2007

    6,156,294     808,216  
 

Additions

    502,093     155,026  
 

Loss on asset impairment

    (2,635 )   (352 )
 

Disposals

    (413,495 )   (99,932 )
           

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $ 6,242,257   $ 862,958  
           

S-14


Table of Contents


SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 

By:

 

/s/ JOHN A. MANNIX

John A. Mannix
President and Chief Investment Officer
Dated: March 2, 2009

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant, in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
 
Date
/s/ JOHN A. MANNIX

John A. Mannix
  President and Chief Investment Officer   March 2, 2009

/s/ JOHN C. POPEO

John C. Popeo

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

 

March 2, 2009

/s/ PATRICK F. DONELAN

Patrick F. Donelan

 

Trustee

 

March 2, 2009

/s/ WILLIAM A. LAMKIN

William A. Lamkin

 

Trustee

 

March 2, 2009

/s/ ADAM D. PORTNOY

Adam D. Portnoy

 

Trustee

 

March 2, 2009

/s/ BARRY M. PORTNOY

Barry M. Portnoy

 

Trustee

 

March 2, 2009

/s/ FREDERICK N. ZEYTOONJIAN

Frederick N. Zeytoonjian

 

Trustee

 

March 2, 2009


EX-3.15 2 a2190977zex-3_15.htm EXHIBIT 3.15

Exhibit 3.15

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

 


 

As Amended and Restated February 25, 2009

 

 



 

Table of Contents

 

ARTICLE I OFFICES

1

 

 

 

Section 1.1.

Principal Office

1

Section 1.2.

Additional Offices

1

 

 

 

ARTICLE II MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

1

 

 

 

Section 2.1.

Place

1

Section 2.2.

Annual Meeting

1

Section 2.3.

Special Meetings

1

Section 2.3.1.

General

1

Section 2.3.2.

Shareholder Requested Special Meetings

2

Section 2.4.

Notice of Regular or Special Meetings

4

Section 2.5.

Notice of Adjourned Meetings

4

Section 2.6.

Scope of Meetings

4

Section 2.7.

Organization of Shareholder Meetings

4

Section 2.8.

Quorum

5

Section 2.9.

Voting

6

Section 2.10.

Proxies

6

Section 2.11.

Record Date

6

Section 2.12.

Voting of Shares by Certain Holders

6

Section 2.13.

Inspectors

6

Section 2.14.

Nominations and Other Proposals to be Considered at Meetings of Shareholders

7

Section 2.14.1.

Annual Meetings of Shareholders

7

Section 2.14.2.

Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Causing Covenant Breaches or Defaults

12

Section 2.14.3.

Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Requiring Governmental Action

13

Section 2.14.4.

Special Meetings of Shareholders

13

Section 2.14.5.

General

14

Section 2.15.

Shareholder Actions by Written Consent

16

Section 2.16.

Voting by Ballot

17

Section 2.17.

Proposals of Business Which Are Not Proper Matters For Action By Shareholders

17

 

 

 

ARTICLE III TRUSTEES

17

 

 

 

Section 3.1.

General Powers; Qualifications; Trustees Holding Over

17

Section 3.2.

Independent Trustees and Managing Trustees

18

Section 3.3.

Number and Tenure

18

Section 3.4.

Annual and Regular Meetings

18

Section 3.5.

Special Meetings

19

Section 3.6.

Notice

19

Section 3.7.

Quorum

19

Section 3.8.

Voting

19

Section 3.9.

Telephone Meetings

20

 

i



 

Section 3.10.

Action by Written Consent of Trustees

20

Section 3.11.

Waiver of Notice

20

Section 3.12.

Vacancies

20

Section 3.13.

Compensation

20

Section 3.14.

Removal of Trustees

21

Section 3.15.

Surety Bonds

21

Section 3.16.

Reliance

21

Section 3.17.

Interested Trustee Transactions

21

Section 3.18.

Qualifying Shares Not Required

21

Section 3.19.

Certain Rights of Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents

21

Section 3.20.

Emergency Provisions

21

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV COMMITTEES

22

 

 

 

Section 4.1.

Number; Tenure and Qualifications

22

Section 4.2.

Powers

22

Section 4.3.

Meetings

22

Section 4.4.

Telephone Meetings

22

Section 4.5.

Action by Written Consent of Committees

23

Section 4.6.

Vacancies

23

 

 

 

ARTICLE V OFFICERS

23

 

 

 

Section 5.1.

General Provisions

23

Section 5.2.

Removal and Resignation

23

Section 5.3.

Vacancies

23

Section 5.4.

Chief Executive Officer

23

Section 5.5.

Chief Operating Officer

24

Section 5.6.

Chief Financial Officer

24

Section 5.7.

Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board

24

Section 5.8.

President

24

Section 5.9.

Vice Presidents

24

Section 5.10.

Secretary

24

Section 5.11.

Treasurer

24

Section 5.12.

Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers

25

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

25

 

 

 

Section 6.1.

Contracts

25

Section 6.2.

Checks and Drafts

25

Section 6.3.

Deposits

25

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII SHARES

25

 

 

 

Section 7.1.

Certificates

25

Section 7.2.

Transfers

26

Section 7.3.

Lost Certificates

26

Section 7.4.

Closing of Transfer Books or Fixing of Record Date

26

Section 7.5.

Share Ledger

27

Section 7.6.

Fractional Shares; Issuance of Units

27

 

ii



 

ARTICLE VIII RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES

27

 

 

 

Section 8.1.

Definitions

27

Section 8.2.

Restrictions on Ownership

29

Section 8.3.

Transfer of Shares

32

Section 8.4.

Costs, Expenses and Compensation of Charitable Trustee and the Trust

35

Section 8.5.

Transactions on a National Securities Exchange

36

Section 8.6.

Enforcement

36

Section 8.7.

Non-Waiver

36

Section 8.8.

Enforceability

36

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND DISCLOSURE

36

 

 

 

Section 9.1.

Actions Requiring Regulatory Compliance Implicating the Trust

36

Section 9.2.

Compliance With Law

37

Section 9.3.

Limitation on Voting Shares or Proxies

37

Section 9.4.

Representations, Warranties and Covenants Made to Governmental or Regulatory Bodies

38

Section 9.5.

Board of Trustees’ Determinations

38

 

 

 

ARTICLE X FISCAL YEAR

38

 

 

Section 10.1.

Fiscal Year

38

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

38

 

 

 

Section 11.1.

Dividends and Other Distributions

38

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII SEAL

 

38

 

 

 

Section 12.1.

Seal

38

Section 12.2.

Affixing Seal

38

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIII WAIVER OF NOTICE

39

 

 

 

Section 13.1.

Waiver of Notice

39

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIV AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

39

 

 

 

Section 14.1.

Amendment of Bylaws

39

 

 

 

ARTICLE XV MISCELLANEOUS

39

 

 

 

Section 15.1.

References to Declaration of Trust

39

Section 15.2.

Costs and Expenses

39

Section 15.3.

Ratification

40

Section 15.4.

Ambiguity

40

Section 15.5.

Inspection of Bylaws

40

Section 15.6.

Election to be Subject to Part of Title 3, Subtitle 8

40

Section 15.7.

Special Voting Provisions relating to Control Shares

40

 

iii



 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

 

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

 

Section 1.1.            Principal Office.  The principal office of the Trust shall be located at such place or places as the Board of Trustees may designate.

 

Section 1.2.            Additional Offices.  The Trust may have additional offices at such places as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine or the business of the Trust may require.

 

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

Section 2.1.            Place.  All meetings of shareholders shall be held at the principal office of the Trust or at such other place as is designated by the Trustees or the chairman of the board or president.

 

Section 2.2.            Annual Meeting.  An annual meeting of the shareholders for the election of Trustees and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Trust shall be held at such times as the Trustees may designate.  Failure to hold an annual meeting does not invalidate the Trust’s existence or affect any otherwise valid acts of the Trust.

 

Section 2.3.            Special Meetings.

 

Section 2.3.1.               General.

 

The chief executive officer of the Trust, the Board of Trustees or a majority of the Independent Trustees then in office (as defined in Section 3.2) may call a special meeting of the shareholders.  Subject to Section 2.3.2 and pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation (the “SDAT”) as of May 10, 2000, a special meeting of shareholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Trust upon the written request of the shareholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting (the “Special Meeting Percentage”).

 

If there shall be no Trustees, the officers of the Trust shall promptly call a special meeting of the shareholders entitled to vote for the election of successor Trustees for the purpose of electing Trustees.

 



 

Section 2.3.2.               Shareholder Requested Special Meetings.

 

(a)           Any shareholder of record seeking to have shareholders request a special meeting shall, by sending written notice to the secretary of the Trust (the “Record Date Request Notice”) by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the Trustees to fix a record date to determine the shareholders entitled to request a special meeting (the “Request Record Date”).  No shareholder may make a Record Date Request Notice unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such written request shall accompany such shareholder’s written request to the secretary in order for such request to be effective.  The Record Date Request Notice shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at the meeting, shall be signed by one or more shareholders of record as of the date of signature (or their duly authorized agents), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the Record Date Request Notice and shall set forth all information that each such shareholder would be required to disclose in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as additional information required by Section 2.14.  Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Trustees may in its discretion fix a Request Record Date, which need not be the same date as that requested in the Record Date Request Notice.  The Request Record Date shall not precede, and shall not be more than 10 days after the close of business on, the date on which the resolution fixing the Request Record Date is adopted by the Board of Trustees.  If the Board of Trustees, within 10 days after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Request Record Date and make a public announcement (as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of such Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the 10th day after the date a valid Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

 

(b)           In order for any shareholder to request a special meeting, one or more written requests for a special meeting signed by shareholders of record (or their duly authorized agents) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than the Special Meeting Percentage (the “Special Meeting Request”) shall be delivered to the secretary.  No shareholder may make a Special Meeting Request unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such written request shall accompany such shareholder’s written request to the secretary in order for such request to be effective.  In addition, the Special Meeting Request shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at the meeting (which shall be limited to the matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, shall set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Trust’s books, of each

 

2



 

shareholder signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is signed) and the class and number of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust which are owned of record and beneficially by each such shareholder, shall be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and shall be received by the secretary within 10 days after the Request Record Date.  Any requesting shareholder may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.

 

(c)           The secretary shall inform the requesting shareholders of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing, mailing and filing the notice of meeting (including the Trust’s proxy materials).  The secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon shareholder request and such meeting shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents and information required by Section 2.3.2(b), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the mailing of any notice of the meeting.

 

(d)           Except as provided in the next sentence, any special meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the officer who called the meeting in accordance with Section 2.3.1, if any, and otherwise by the Board of Trustees.  In the case of any special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of shareholders (a “Shareholder Requested Meeting”), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the Board of Trustees; provided, however, that the date of any Shareholder Requested Meeting shall be not more than 60 days after the record date for such meeting (the “Meeting Record Date”); and provided further that if the Board of Trustees fails to designate, within 10 days after the date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the “Delivery Date”), a date and time for a Shareholder Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m. local time on the 60th day after the Meeting Record Date or, if such 60th day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on the first Business Day preceding such 60th day; and provided further that in the event that the Board of Trustees fails to designate a place for a Shareholder Requested Meeting within 10 days after the Delivery Date, then such meeting shall be held at the principal executive offices of the Trust.  In fixing a date for any special meeting, the chief executive officer, the Board of Trustees or a majority of the Independent Trustees may consider such factors as he, she or it deems relevant within the exercise of their business judgment, including, without limitation, the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for meeting and any plan of the Board of Trustees to call an annual meeting or a special meeting.  In the case of any Shareholder Requested Meeting, if the Board of Trustees fails to fix a Meeting Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on the 30th day after the Delivery Date shall be the Meeting Record Date.

 

(e)           If at any time as a result of written revocations of requests for the special meeting, shareholders of record (or their duly authorized agents) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage shall have delivered and not revoked requests for a special meeting, the secretary may refrain from mailing the notice of the meeting or, if the notice of the meeting has been mailed, the secretary may revoke the notice of the meeting at any time before 10 days before the meeting if the secretary has sent to all other requesting shareholders written notice of such revocation and of the intention to revoke the notice of the meeting, and the Trust may cancel and not hold such meeting.  Any request for a

 

3



 

special meeting received after a revocation by the secretary of a notice of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.

 

(f)            The Board of Trustees shall determine the validity of any purported Record Date Request Notice or Special Meeting Request received by the secretary.  For the purpose of permitting the Board of Trustees to perform such review, no such purported request shall be deemed to have been delivered to the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after receipt by the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the Board of Trustees may certify whether valid requests received by the secretary represent at least a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Trust that would be entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

(g)           For purposes of these Bylaws, “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

Section 2.4.            Notice of Regular or Special Meetings.  Written notice specifying the place, day and hour of any regular or special meeting, the purposes of the meeting, to the extent required by law to be provided, and all other matters required by law shall be given to each shareholder of record entitled to vote, either personally or by sending a copy thereof by mail, postage prepaid, to his or her address appearing on the books of the Trust or theretofore given by him or her to the Trust for the purpose of notice or, if no address appears or has been given, addressed to the place where the principal office of the Trust is situated, or by electronic transmission, including facsimile transmission, to any address or number of such shareholder at which the shareholder receives electronic transmissions.  If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given once deposited in the U.S.  mail addressed to the shareholder at his or her post office address as it appears on the records of the Trust, with postage thereon prepaid.  It shall be the duty of the secretary to give notice of each meeting of the shareholders.

 

Section 2.5.            Notice of Adjourned Meetings.  It shall not be necessary to give notice of the time and place of any adjourned meeting or of the business to be transacted thereat other than by announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken.

 

Section 2.6.            Scope of Meetings.  Except as otherwise expressly set forth elsewhere in these Bylaws, no business shall be transacted at an annual or special meeting of shareholders except as specifically designated in the notice or otherwise properly brought before the shareholders by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 2.7.            Organization of Shareholder Meetings.  Every meeting of shareholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the Board of Trustees to be chairperson of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment or the absence of the appointed individual, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting in the following order: the vice chairman of the board, if there be one, the president, the vice presidents in their order of seniority or, in the absence of such officers, a chairperson chosen by the shareholders by the vote of holders of shares of beneficial interest representing a majority of the votes cast on such appointment by shareholders present in person or represented by proxy.

 

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The secretary, an assistant secretary or a person appointed by the Trustees or, in the absence of such appointment, a person appointed by the chairperson of the meeting shall act as secretary of the meeting and record the minutes of the meeting.  If the secretary presides as chairperson at a meeting of the shareholders, then the secretary shall not also act as secretary of the meeting and record the minutes of the meeting.  The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of shareholders shall be determined by the chairperson of the meeting.  The chairperson of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairperson, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation: (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to shareholders of record of the Trust, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairperson of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to shareholders of record of the Trust entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairperson of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (f) removing any shareholder or other person who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairperson of the meeting; (g) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and at a place announced at the meeting; and (h) complying with any state and local laws and regulations concerning safety and security.  Without limiting the generality of the powers of the chairperson of the meeting pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the chairperson may adjourn any meeting of shareholders for any reason deemed necessary by the chairperson, including, without limitation, if (i) no quorum is present for the transaction of the business, (ii) the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines that adjournment is necessary or appropriate to enable the shareholders to consider fully information that the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines has not been made sufficiently or timely available to shareholders or (iii) the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines that adjournment is otherwise in the best interests of the Trust.  Unless otherwise determined by the chairperson of the meeting, meetings of shareholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the general rules of parliamentary procedure or any otherwise established rules of order.

 

Section 2.8.            Quorum.  At any meeting of shareholders, the presence in person or by proxy of shareholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall constitute a quorum; but this section shall not affect any requirement under any statute or the Declaration of Trust for the vote necessary for the adoption of any measure.  If, however, such quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the shareholders, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time without the Trust having to set a new record date or provide any additional notice of such meeting, subject to any obligation of the Trust to give notice pursuant to Section 2.5.  At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.  The shareholders present, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of shareholders which has been duly called and convened and at which a quorum was established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough votes to leave less than a quorum then being present at the meeting.

 

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Section 2.9.            Voting.  At all elections of Trustees, voting by shareholders shall be conducted under the non-cumulative method and, except as otherwise required by the Declaration of Trust or applicable law, the election of each Trustee shall be by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing a majority of the total number of votes authorized to be cast by shares then outstanding and entitled to vote thereon.  For all matters to be voted upon by shareholders other than the election of Trustees, unless otherwise required by applicable law, by the listing requirements of the principal exchange on which the Trust’s common shares are listed or by a specific provision of the Declaration of Trust, the vote required for approval shall be the affirmative vote of 75% of the votes entitled to be cast for each such matter unless such matter has been previously approved by the Board of Trustees, in which case the vote required for approval shall be a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders duly called and at which a quorum is present.

 

Section 2.10.          Proxies.  A shareholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by him or her either in person or by proxy executed by the shareholder or by his or her duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law.  Such proxy shall be filed with such officer of the Trust or third party agent as the Board of Trustees shall have designated for such purpose for verification at or prior to such meeting.  Any proxy relating to the Trust’s shares of beneficial interest shall be valid until the expiration date therein or, if no expiration is so indicated, for such period as is permitted pursuant to Maryland law.  At a meeting of shareholders, all questions concerning the qualification of voters, the validity of proxies, and the acceptance or rejection of votes, shall be decided by or on behalf of the chairperson of the meeting, subject to Section 2.13.

 

Section 2.11.          Record Date.  The Board of Trustees may fix the date for determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of shareholders.  If no date is fixed for the determination of the shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders, only persons in whose names shares entitled to vote are recorded on the share records of the Trust at the opening of business on the day of any meeting of shareholders shall be entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

Section 2.12.          Voting of Shares by Certain Holders.  Shares of the Trust registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president or a vice president, a general partner or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such shares pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or pursuant to an agreement of the partners of the partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such shares.  Any trustee or other fiduciary may vote shares registered in his or her name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

 

Section 2.13.          Inspectors.

 

(a)           Before or at any meeting of shareholders, the chairperson of the meeting may appoint one or more persons as inspectors for such meeting.  Such inspectors shall (i) ascertain and report the number of shares of beneficial interest represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy and the validity and effect of proxies, (ii) receive and tabulate all votes,

 

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ballots or consents, (iii) report such tabulation to the chairperson of the meeting and (iv) perform such other acts as are proper to conduct the election or voting at the meeting.

 

(b)           Each report of an inspector shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting.  If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors.  The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

 

Section 2.14.          Nominations and Other Proposals to be Considered at Meetings of Shareholders.  Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees and the proposal of other business to be considered by the shareholders at meetings of shareholders may be properly brought before the meeting only as set forth in this Section 2.14. All judgments and determinations made by the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting, as applicable, under this Section 2.14 (including, without limitation, judgments and determinations as to the propriety of a proposed nomination or a proposal of other business for consideration by shareholders) shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

Section 2.14.1.             Annual Meetings of Shareholders.

 

(a)           Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees and the proposal of other business to be considered by the shareholders at an annual meeting of shareholders may be properly brought before the meeting (i) pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting or otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees or (ii) by any shareholder of the Trust who (A) has continuously held at least $2,000 in market value, or 1%, of the Trust’s shares entitled to vote at the meeting on such election or the proposal for other business, as the case may be, for at least one year from the date such shareholder gives the notice provided for in this Section 2.14.1 (or, if such notice is given prior to April 1, 2010, continuously held Trust shares since April 1, 2009 and without regard to the $2,000 market value, or 1%, requirement), and continuously holds such shares through and including the time of the annual meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof), (B) is a shareholder of record at the time of giving the notice provided for in this Section 2.14.1 through and including the time of the annual meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof), (C) is entitled to make nominations or propose other business and to vote at the meeting on such election, or the proposal for other business, as the case may be and (D) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.14 as to such nomination or other business.  Section 2.14.1(a)(ii) shall be the exclusive means for a shareholder to make nominations or propose other business before an annual meeting of shareholders, except to the extent of matters which are required to be presented to shareholders by applicable law which have been properly presented in accordance with the requirements of such law.  For purposes of determining compliance with the requirement in subclause (A) of Section 2.14.1(a)(ii), the market value of the Trust’s shares held by the applicable shareholder shall be determined by multiplying the number of shares such shareholder continuously held for that one-year period by the highest selling price of the Trust shares as reported on the principal National Securities Exchange (for purposes of this Section 2.14, as defined in Section 8.1) on which the Trust’s

 

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shares are listed for trading during the 60 calendar days before the date such notice was submitted.

 

(b)           For nominations for election to the Board of Trustees or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder pursuant to Section 2.14.1(a)(ii), the shareholder shall have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Trust in accordance with this Section 2.14 and such other business shall otherwise be a proper matter for action by shareholders.  To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 2.14 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 120th day nor earlier than the 150th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the proxy statement for the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier than the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice by the shareholder to be timely shall be so delivered not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 10th day following the earlier of the day on which (i) notice of the annual meeting is mailed or otherwise made available or (ii) public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Trust.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, with respect to the annual meeting to be held in calendar year 2009, to be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on January 21, 2009 nor earlier than December 22, 2008.  Neither the postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, shall commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described above.  No shareholder may give a notice to the secretary described in this Section 2.14.1(b) unless such shareholder holds a certificate for all shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such notice shall accompany such shareholder’s notice to the secretary in order for such notice to be effective.

 

A shareholder’s notice shall set forth:

 

(i)            as to each individual whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a Trustee (a “Proposed Nominee”) and any Proposed Nominee Associated Person (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)), (1) the name, age, business address and residence address of such Proposed Nominee and the name and address of such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (2) a statement of whether such Proposed Nominee is proposed for nomination as an Independent Trustee (as defined in Section 3.2) or a Managing Trustee (as defined in Section 3.2) and a description of such Proposed Nominee’s qualifications to be an Independent Trustee or Managing Trustee, as the case may be, and such Proposed Nominee’s qualifications to be a Trustee pursuant to the criteria set forth in Section 3.1, (3) the class, series and number of any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust that are, directly or indirectly, beneficially owned or owned of record by such Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (4) the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition, (5) a description of all purchases and sales of securities of the Trust by such

 

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Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions, the class, series and number of securities involved in the transactions and the consideration involved, (6) a description of all Derivative Transactions (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)) by such Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions and the class, series and number of securities involved in, and the material economic terms of, the transactions, such description to include, without limitation, all information that such Proposed Nominee or Proposed Nominee Associated Person would be required to report on an Insider Report (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)) if such Proposed Nominee or Proposed Nominee Associated Person were a Trustee of the Trust or the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust at the time of the transactions, (7) any performance related fees (other than an asset based fee) that such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such Proposed Nominee’s or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person’s immediate family sharing the same household with such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (8) any proportionate interest in shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner, (9) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such shareholder, Proposed Nominee Associated Person, or their respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each Proposed Nominee, or his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation, all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “S.E.C.”) (and any successor regulation), if the shareholder making the nomination and any Proposed Nominee Associated Person on whose behalf the nomination is made, or any affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith, were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the Proposed Nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant, (10) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Trust owned beneficially by such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Trust, (11) to the extent known by such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, the name and address of any other person who owns, of record or beneficially, any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust and who supports the Proposed Nominee for election or reelection as a Trustee, (12) all other information relating to such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case,

 

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pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and (13) such Proposed Nominee’s notarized written consent to being named in the shareholder’s proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Trustee if elected;

 

(ii)           as to any other business that the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting, (1) a description of such business, (2) the reasons for proposing such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such shareholder or any Shareholder Associated Person (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)), including any anticipated benefit to such shareholder or any Shareholder Associated Person therefrom, (3) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person amongst themselves or with any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such shareholder and (4) a representation that such shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to bring the business before the meeting;

 

(iii)          as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) the class, series and number of all shares of the Trust that are owned of record by such shareholder or by such Shareholder Associated Person, if any, (2) the class, series and number of, and the nominee holder for, any shares of beneficial interests of the Trust that are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially but not of record by such shareholder or by such Shareholder Associated Person, if any, (3) with respect to the foregoing clauses (1) and (2), the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition and (4) all information relating to such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person that is required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

 

(iv)          as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) the name and address of such shareholder, as they appear on the Trust’s share ledger and the current name and address, if different, of such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person and (2) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person;

 

(v)           as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) a description of all purchases and sales of securities of the Trust by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person during the previous 24 month

 

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period, including the date of the transactions, the class, series and number of securities involved in the transactions and the consideration involved, (2) a description of all Derivative Transactions by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions and the class, series and number of securities involved in, and the material economic terms of, the transactions, such description to include, without limitation, all information that such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person would be required to report on an Insider Report if such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person were a Trustee of the Trust or the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust at the time of the transactions, (3) any performance related fees (other than an asset based fee) that such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such shareholder’s or Shareholder Associated Person ‘s immediate family sharing the same household with such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person, (4) any proportionate interest in shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner and (5) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Trust owned beneficially by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Trust;

 

(vi)          to the extent known by the shareholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other person who owns, beneficially or of record, any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust and who supports the nominee for election or reelection as a Trustee or the proposal of other business; and

 

(vii)         if more than one class or series of beneficial interest in the Trust is outstanding, the class and series of beneficial interest of the Trust entitled to vote for such Proposed Nominee and/or shareholder’s proposal, as applicable.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of Section 2.14.1(b) to the contrary, in the event that the number of Trustees to be elected to the Board of Trustees is increased and there is no public announcement of such action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting, a shareholder’s notice required by this Section 2.14.1 also shall be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if the notice is delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 10th day immediately following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Trust.

 

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(d)           For purposes of this Section 2.14, (i) “Shareholder Associated Person” of any shareholder shall mean (A) any person acting in concert with, such shareholder, (B) any direct or indirect beneficial owner of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned of record or beneficially by such shareholder and (C) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such shareholder or a Shareholder Associated Person; (ii) “Proposed Nominee Associated Person” of any Proposed Nominee shall mean (A) any person acting in concert with such Proposed Nominee, (B) any direct or indirect beneficial owner of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned of record or beneficially by such Proposed Nominee and (C) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Proposed Nominee or a Proposed Nominee Associated Person; (iii) “Derivative Transaction” by a person shall mean any (A) transaction in, or arrangement, agreement or understanding with respect to, any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right or similar right with an exercise, conversion or exchange privilege, or settlement payment or mechanism related to, any security of the Trust, or similar instrument with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of a security of the Trust, in any such case whether or not it is subject to settlement in a security of the Trust or otherwise or (B) any transaction, arrangement, agreement or understanding which included or includes an opportunity for such person, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of any security of the Trust, to mitigate any loss or manage any risk associated with any increase or decrease in the value of any security of the Trust or to increase or decrease the number of securities of the Trust which such person was, is or will be entitled to vote, in any such case whether or not it is subject to settlement in a security of the Trust or otherwise; and (iv) “Insider Report” shall mean a statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act (or any successor provisions) by a person who is a Trustee of the Trust or who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust.

 

Section 2.14.2.             Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Causing Covenant Breaches or Defaults At the same time as the submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting that, if approved and implemented by the Trust, would cause the Trust or any subsidiary (as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of the Trust to be in breach of any covenant of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or otherwise cause a default (in any case, with or without notice or lapse of time) in any existing debt instrument or agreement of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or other material contract or agreement of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust, the proponent shareholder or shareholders shall submit to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust (a) evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees of the lender’s or contracting party’s willingness to waive the breach of covenant or default or (b) a detailed plan for repayment of the indebtedness to the lender or curing the contractual breach or default and satisfying any resulting damage claim, specifically identifying the actions to be taken or the source of funds, which plan must be satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its discretion, and evidence of the availability to the Trust of substitute credit or contractual arrangements similar to the credit or contractual arrangements which are implicated by the shareholder nomination or other proposal that are at least as favorable to the Trust, as determined by the Board of Trustees in its discretion.  As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust is party to a bank credit facility that contains covenants which prohibit certain changes in the management and policies of the Trust without the approval of the lenders; accordingly, a

 

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shareholder nomination or proposal which implicates these covenants shall be accompanied by a waiver of these covenants duly executed by the banks or by evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees of the availability of funding to the Trust to repay outstanding indebtedness under this credit facility and of the availability of a new credit facility on terms as favorable to the Trust as the existing credit facility.

 

Section 2.14.3.             Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Requiring Governmental ActionIf (a) submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting that could not be considered or, if approved, implemented by the Trust without the Trust, any subsidiary of the Trust, the proponent shareholder, any Proposed Nominee of such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee Associated Person of such Proposed Nominee, any Shareholder Associated Person of such shareholder, the holder of proxies or their respective affiliates or associates filing with or otherwise notifying or obtaining the consent, approval or other action of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body (a “Governmental Action”) or (b) such shareholder’s ownership of shares of the Trust or any solicitation of proxies or votes or holding or exercising proxies by such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee of such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee Associated Person of such Proposed Nominee, any Shareholder Associated Person of such shareholder, or their respective affiliates or associates would require Governmental Action, then, at the same time as the submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting, the proponent shareholder or shareholders shall submit to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust (x) evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees that any and all Governmental Action has been given or obtained, including, without limitation, such evidence as the Board of Trustees may require so that any nominee may be determined to satisfy any suitability or other requirements or (y) if such evidence was not obtainable from a governmental or regulatory body by such time despite the shareholder’s diligent and best efforts, a detailed plan for making or obtaining the Governmental Action prior to the election of any such Proposed Nominee or the implementation of such proposal, which plan must be satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its discretion.  As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust holds a controlling ownership position in a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana.  The laws of the State of Indiana have certain regulatory requirements for any person who seeks to control (as defined under Indiana law) a company which itself controls an insurance company domiciled in the State of Indiana, including by exercising proxies representing 10% or more of its voting securities.  Accordingly, a shareholder who seeks to exercise proxies for a nomination or a proposal affecting the governance of the Trust shall obtain any applicable approvals from the Indiana insurance regulatory authorities prior to exercising such proxies.

 

Section 2.14.4.             Special Meetings of ShareholdersAs set forth in Section 2.6, only business brought before the meeting pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting shall be conducted at a special meeting of shareholders.  Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees only may be made at a special meeting of shareholders at which Trustees are to be elected: (a) pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting; (b) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees; or (c) provided that the Board of Trustees has determined that Trustees shall be elected at such special meeting, by

 

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any shareholder of the Trust who is a shareholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 2.14.4 through and including the time of the special meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting on such election and who has complied with the notice procedures and other requirements set forth in this Section 2.14.4.  In the event the Trust calls a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing one or more Trustees to the Board of Trustees, any such shareholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a Trustee as specified in the Trust’s notice of meeting, if the shareholder satisfies the holding period and certificate requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a) and Section 2.14.1(b), the shareholder’s notice contains or is accompanied by the information and documents required by Section 2.14 and the shareholder has given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Trust at the principal executive offices of the Trust.  To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the secretary of the Trust at the principal executive offices of the Trust not earlier than the 150th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the later of (i) the 120th day prior to such special meeting or (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Trustees to be elected at such meeting.  Neither the postponement or adjournment of a special meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, shall commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described above.

 

Section 2.14.5.             General.

 

(a)           If information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.14 by any shareholder proposing a nominee for election as a Trustee or any proposal for other business at a meeting of shareholders shall be deemed by the Board of Trustees incomplete or inaccurate, any authorized officer or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof may treat such information as not having been provided in accordance with this Section 2.14.  Any notice submitted by a shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14 that is deemed by the Board of Trustees inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise fails to satisfy completely any provision of this Section 2.14 shall be deemed defective and shall thereby render all proposals and nominations set forth in such notice defective.  Upon written request by the secretary of the Trust or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof (which may be made from time to time), any shareholder proposing a nominee for election as a Trustee or any proposal for other business at a meeting of shareholders shall provide, within three business days after such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), (i) written verification, satisfactory to the secretary or any other authorized officer or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof, in his, her or its discretion, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14, (ii) written responses to information reasonably requested by the secretary, the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof and (iii) a written update, to a current date, of any information submitted by the shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14 as of an earlier date.  If a shareholder fails to provide such written verification, information or update within such period, the secretary or any other authorized officer or the Board of Trustees may treat the information which was previously provided and to which the verification, request or update relates as not having been provided in accordance with this Section 2.14; provided, however, that no such written verification, response or update shall cure any incompleteness, inaccuracy or failure in

 

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any notice provided by a shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14.  It is the responsibility of a shareholder who wishes to make a nomination or other proposal to comply with the requirements of Section 2.14; nothing in this Section 2.14.5(a) or otherwise shall create any duty of the Trust, the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof nor any officer of the Trust to inform a shareholder that the information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.14 by or on behalf of such shareholder is incomplete or inaccurate or not otherwise in accordance with this Section 2.14 nor require the Trust, the Board of Trustees, any committee of the Board of Trustees or any officer of the Trust to request clarification or updating of information provided by any shareholder, but the Board of Trustees, a committee thereof or the secretary acting on behalf of the Board of Trustees or a committee, may do so in its, his or her discretion.

 

(b)           Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 2.14 shall be eligible for election by shareholders as Trustees and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of shareholders as shall have been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with this Section 2.14.  The chairperson of the meeting and the Board of Trustees shall each have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with this Section 2.14 and, if any proposed nomination or other business is determined not to be in compliance with this Section 2.14, to declare that such defective nomination or proposal be disregarded.

 

(c)           For purposes of this Section 2.14:  (i) “public announcement” shall mean disclosure in (A) a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or any other widely circulated news or wire service or (B) a document publicly filed by the Trust with the S.E.C. pursuant to the Exchange Act; and (ii) “subsidiary” shall include, with respect to a person, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity of which such person (A) owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities or other interests or (B) has a person designated by such person serving on, or a right, contractual or otherwise, to designate a person, so to serve on, the board of directors (or analogous governing body).

 

(d)           Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.14, a shareholder shall also comply with all applicable legal requirements, including, without limitation, applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.14.  Nothing in this Section 2.14 shall be deemed to require that a shareholder nomination of an individual for election to the Board of Trustees or a shareholder proposal relating to other business be included in the Trust’s proxy statement, except as may be required by law.

 

(e)           The Board of Trustees may from time to time require any individual nominated to serve as a Trustee to agree in writing with regard to matters of business ethics and confidentiality while such nominee serves as a Trustee, such agreement to be on the terms and in a form (the “Agreement”) determined satisfactory by the Board of Trustees, as amended and supplemented from time to time in the discretion of the Board of Trustees.  The terms of the Agreement may be substantially similar to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Trust

 

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or any similar code promulgated by the Trust (the “Code of Business Conduct”) or may differ from or supplement the Code of Business Conduct.

 

(f)            Determinations required or permitted to be made under this Section 2.14 by the Board of Trustees may be delegated by the Board of Trustees to a committee of the Board of Trustees, subject to applicable law.

 

Section 2.15.          Shareholder Actions by Written Consent.

 

(a)           Any shareholder or shareholders of record seeking to take action by written consent shall, by sending written notice to the secretary of the Trust (the “Consent Record Date Request Notice”) by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the Board of Trustees to fix a record date to determine the shareholders entitled to act by written consent (the “Consent Record Date”).  No shareholder may make a Consent Record Date Request unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such notice shall accompany such shareholder’s notice to the secretary in order for such notice to be effective.  The Consent Record Date Request Notice shall set forth the proposed action(s) to be taken, shall be signed by one or more shareholders of record as of the date of the Consent Record Date Request Notice (or their agents duly authorized in writing), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) and shall set forth all information that each such shareholder would be required to disclose in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), as applicable, or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as additional information required by Section 2.14.  Upon receiving the Consent Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Trustees may fix a Consent Record Date.  The Consent Record Date shall not precede, and shall not be more than ten days after the close of business on, the date on which the resolution fixing the Consent Record Date is adopted by the Board of Trustees.  If the Board of Trustees, within 10 days after the date on which a valid Consent Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Consent Record Date, the Consent Record Date shall be the close of business on the 10th day after the date the applicable Consent Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

 

(b)           In addition to the other requirements and procedures contained in this Section 2.15 regarding the ability of a shareholder to take action by written consent, in order for any shareholder to take action by written consent, one or more written consents signed by shareholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing) as of the Consent Record Date representing a majority (or such higher percentage as may be required by law or specified elsewhere in the Declaration of Trust) of the shares outstanding and entitled to vote shall be delivered to the secretary.  In addition, the written consent shall set forth the action(s) to be taken (which shall be limited to the matters set forth in the Consent Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the written consent, shall set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Trust’s books, of each shareholder signing such written consent (or on whose behalf

 

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the written consent is signed), shall set forth the class, series and number of all shares of beneficial interest of the Trust which are owned of record by each such shareholder, as of the Consent Record Date, and, if applicable, nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned by such shareholder beneficially but not of record as of the Consent Record Date, shall be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and shall be received by the secretary within 10 days after the Consent Record Date (the “Written Consent Window”).  Any shareholder may revoke his, her or its written consent at any time before the action directed by the written consent is taken, by written revocation delivered to the secretary.

 

(c)           The chief executive officer, president or the Board of Trustees may appoint regionally or nationally recognized independent inspectors of elections to act as the agent of the Trust for the purpose of performing a review of the validity of any written consent received by the secretary.  Following the end of the Written Consent Window, there will be a period of 90 days (the “Review Period”) to permit the inspectors to perform such review and certify the written consents if necessary or appropriate in the Board of Trustee’s discretion, during which time the Trust would not be required to take any other action regarding the written consent.  Nothing contained in this Section 2.15(c) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Trust or any shareholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any written consent, whether during or after such Review Period, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).

 

Section 2.16.          Voting by Ballot.  Voting on any question or in any election may be voice vote unless the chairperson of the meeting or any shareholder shall demand that voting be by ballot.

 

Section 2.17.          Proposals of Business Which Are Not Proper Matters For Action By Shareholders.  Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, subject to applicable law, any shareholder proposal for business the subject matter or effect of which would be within the exclusive purview of the Board of Trustees or would reasonably likely, if considered by the shareholders or approved or implemented by the Trust, result in an impairment of the limited liability status for the Trust’s shareholders, shall be deemed not to be a matter upon which the shareholders are entitled to vote.  The Board of Trustees in its discretion shall be entitled to determine whether a shareholder proposal for business is not a matter upon which the shareholders are entitled to vote pursuant to this Section 2.17, and its decision shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

ARTICLE III

TRUSTEES

 

Section 3.1.            General Powers; Qualifications; Trustees Holding Over.  The business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed under the direction of its Board of Trustees.  A Trustee shall be an individual at least 21 years of age who is not under legal disability.  To qualify for nomination or election as a Trustee, an individual, at the time of nomination and election, shall, without limitation, (a) have substantial expertise or experience relevant to the

 

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business of the Trust and its subsidiaries, (b) not have been convicted of a felony and (c) meet the qualifications of an Independent Trustee or a Managing Trustee, each as defined in Section 3.2, as the case may be, depending upon the position for which such individual may be nominated and elected.  In case of failure to elect Trustees at an annual meeting of the shareholders, the incumbent Trustees shall hold over and continue to direct the management of the business and affairs of the Trust until they may resign or until their successors are elected and qualify.

 

Section 3.2.            Independent Trustees and Managing Trustees.  A majority of the Trustees holding office shall at all times be Independent Trustees; provided, however, that upon a failure to comply with this requirement as a result of the creation of a temporary vacancy which shall be filled by an Independent Trustee, whether as a result of enlargement of the Board of Trustees or the resignation, removal or death of a Trustee who is an Independent Trustee, such requirement shall not be applicable.  An “Independent Trustee” is one who is not an employee of the Advisor (as defined in the Declaration of Trust), who is not involved in the Trust’s day to day activities, who meets the qualifications of an independent trustee under the Declaration of Trust and who meets the qualifications of an independent director (not including the specific independence requirements applicable only to members of the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees) under the applicable rules of each stock exchange upon which shares of the Trust are listed for trading and the S.E.C., as those requirements may be amended from time to time.  If the number of Trustees, at any time, is set at less than five, at least one Trustee shall be a Managing Trustee.  So long as the number of Trustees shall be five or greater, at least two Trustees shall be Managing Trustees.  “Managing Trustees” shall mean Trustees who are not Independent Trustees and who have been employees of the Advisor or involved in the day to day activities of the Trust for at least one year prior to their election.  If at any time the Board of Trustees shall not be comprised of a majority of Independent Trustees, the Board of Trustees shall take such actions as will cure such condition; provided that the fact that the Board of Trustees does not have a majority of Independent Trustees or has not taken such action at any time or from time to time shall not affect the validity of any action taken by the Board of Trustees.  If at any time the Board of Trustees shall not be comprised of a number of Managing Trustees as is required under this Section 3.2, the Board of Trustees shall take such actions as will cure such condition; provided that the fact that the Board of Trustees does not have the requisite number of Managing Trustees or has not taken such action at any time or from time to time shall not affect the validity of any action taken by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.3.            Number and Tenure.  Pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT as of May 10, 2000, the number of Trustees constituting the entire Board of Trustees may be increased or decreased from time to time only by a vote of the Trustees; provided however that the tenure of office of a Trustee shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of Trustees.  The number of Trustees shall be five until increased or decreased by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.4.            Annual and Regular Meetings.  An annual meeting of the Trustees shall be held immediately after the annual meeting of shareholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary.  The time and place of the annual meeting of the Trustees may be changed by the Board of Trustees.  The Trustees may provide, by resolution, the time and place,

 

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either within or without the State of Maryland, for the holding of regular meetings of the Trustees without other notice than such resolution.  In the event any such regular meeting is not so provided for, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.5.            Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Trustees may be called at any time by any Managing Trustee, the president or pursuant to the request of any two Trustees then in office.  The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Trustees may fix any place, either within or without the State of Maryland, as the place for holding any special meeting of the Trustees called by them.

 

Section 3.6.            Notice.  Notice of any special meeting shall be given by written notice delivered personally or by electronic mail, telephoned, facsimile transmitted, overnight couriered (with proof of delivery) or mailed to each Trustee at his or her business or residence address.  Personally delivered, telephoned, facsimile transmitted or electronically mailed notices shall be given at least 24 hours prior to the meeting.  Notice by mail shall be deposited in the U.S.  mail at least 72 hours prior to the meeting.  If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the U.S.  mail properly addressed, with postage thereon prepaid.  Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Trust by the Trustee.  Telephone notice shall be deemed given when the Trustee is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which he is a party.  Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Trust by the Trustee and receipt of a completed answer back indicating receipt.  If sent by overnight courier, such notice shall be deemed given when delivered to the courier.  Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Trustees need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.

 

Section 3.7.            Quorum.  A majority of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the Trustees, provided that, if less than a majority of such Trustees are present at a meeting, a majority of the Trustees present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if, pursuant to the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of Trustees is required for action, a quorum for that action shall also include a majority of such group.  The Trustees present at a meeting of the Board of Trustees which has been duly called and convened and at which a quorum was established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of a number of Trustees resulting in less than a quorum then being present at the meeting.

 

Section 3.8.            Voting.  The action of the majority of the Trustees present at a meeting at which a quorum is or was present shall be the action of the Trustees, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by specific provision of an applicable statute, the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws.  If enough Trustees have withdrawn from a meeting to leave fewer than are required to establish a quorum, but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of Trustees necessary to constitute a quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Trustees, unless the concurrence of a greater

 

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proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws.

 

Section 3.9.            Telephone Meetings.  Trustees may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time.  Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.  Such meeting shall be deemed to have been held at a place designated by the Trustees at the meeting.

 

Section 3.10.          Action by Written Consent of Trustees.  Unless specifically otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting, if a majority of the Trustees shall individually or collectively consent in writing to such action.  Such written consent or consents shall be filed with the records of the Trust and shall have the same force and effect as the affirmative vote of such Trustees at a duly held meeting of the Trustees at which a quorum was present.

 

Section 3.11.          Waiver of Notice.  The actions taken at any meeting of the Trustees, however called and noticed or wherever held, shall be as valid as though taken at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum is present and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the Trustees not present waives notice, consents to the holding of such meeting or approves the minutes thereof.

 

Section 3.12.          Vacancies.  Pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT as of May 10, 2000, if for any reason any or all the Trustees cease to be Trustees, such event shall not terminate the Trust or affect these Bylaws or the powers of the remaining Trustees hereunder (even if fewer than three Trustees remain).  Any vacancy on the Board of Trustees may be filled only by a majority of the remaining Trustees, even if the remaining Trustees do not constitute a quorum.  Any Trustee elected to fill a vacancy, whether occurring due to an increase in size of the Board of Trustees or by the death, resignation or removal of any Trustee, shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of Trustees in which the vacancy occurred or was created and until a successor is elected and qualifies.

 

Section 3.13.          Compensation.  The Trustees shall be entitled to receive such reasonable compensation for their services as Trustees as the Trustees may determine from time to time.  Trustees may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the Trustees or of any committee thereof; and for their expenses, if any, in connection with each property visit and any other service or activity performed or engaged in as Trustee.  The Trustees shall be entitled to receive remuneration for services rendered to the Trust in any other capacity, and such services may include, without limitation, services as an officer of the Trust, services as an employee of the Advisor, legal, accounting or other professional services, or services as a broker, transfer agent or underwriter, whether performed by a Trustee or any person affiliated with a Trustee.

 

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Section 3.14.          Removal of Trustees.  A Trustee may be removed at any time (a) with or without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing two-thirds of the total votes authorized to be cast by shares then outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class, at a meeting of shareholders properly called for that purpose or (b) with cause by the affirmative vote of all remaining Trustees.

 

Section 3.15.          Surety Bonds.  Unless specifically required by law, no Trustee shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his or her duties.

 

Section 3.16.          Reliance.  Each Trustee, officer, employee and agent of the Trust shall, in the performance of his or her duties with respect to the Trust, be entitled to rely on any information, opinion, report or statement, including any financial statement or other financial data, prepared or presented by an officer or employee of the Trust or by the Advisor, accountants, appraisers or other experts or consultants selected by the Board of Trustees or officers of the Trust, regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a Trustee.

 

Section 3.17.          Interested Trustee Transactions.  Section 2-419 of the Maryland General Corporation Law shall be available for and apply to any contract or other transaction between the Trust and any of its Trustees or between the Trust and any other trust, corporation, firm or other entity in which any of its Trustees is a trustee or director or has a material financial interest.

 

Section 3.18.          Qualifying Shares Not Required.  Trustees need not be shareholders of the Trust.

 

Section 3.19.          Certain Rights of Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents.  A Trustee shall have no responsibility to devote his or her full time to the affairs of the Trust.  Any Trustee or officer, employee or agent of the Trust, in his or her personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar or in addition to those of or relating to the Trust.

 

Section 3.20.          Emergency Provisions.  Notwithstanding any other provision in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, this Section 3.20 shall apply during the existence of any catastrophe, or other similar emergency condition, as a result of which a quorum of the Board of Trustees under ARTICLE III cannot readily be obtained (an “Emergency”).  During any Emergency, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Trustees, (a) a meeting of the Board of Trustees may be called by any Managing Trustee or officer of the Trust by any means feasible under the circumstances and (b) notice of any meeting of the Board of Trustees during such an Emergency may be given less than 24 hours prior to the meeting to as many Trustees and by such means as it may be feasible at the time, including publication, television or radio.

 

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ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

 

Section 4.1.            Number; Tenure and Qualifications.  The Board of Trustees shall appoint an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee.  Each of these committees shall be composed of three or more Trustees, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.  The Board of Trustees may also appoint other committees from time to time composed of one or more members, at least one of which shall be a Trustee, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.  The Board of Trustees shall adopt a charter with respect to the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, which charter shall specify the purposes, the criteria for membership and the responsibility and duties and may specify other matters with respect to each committee.  The Board of Trustees may also adopt a charter with respect to other committees.

 

Section 4.2.            Powers.  The Trustees may delegate any of the powers of the Trustees to committees appointed under Section 4.1 and composed solely of Trustees, except as prohibited by law.  In the event that a charter has been adopted with respect to a committee composed solely of Trustees, the charter shall constitute a delegation by the Trustees of the powers of the Board of Trustees necessary to carry out the purposes, responsibilities and duties of a committee provided in the charter or reasonably related to those purposes, responsibilities and duties, to the extent permitted by law.

 

Section 4.3.            Meetings.  Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special meetings of the Board of Trustees.  One-third, but not less than one, of the members of any committee shall be present in person at any meeting of a committee in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting, and the act of a majority present at a meeting at the time of a vote if a quorum is then present shall be the act of a committee.  The Board of Trustees or, if authorized by the Board in a committee charter or otherwise, the committee members may designate a chairman of any committee, and the chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, a majority of any committee may fix the time and place of its meetings unless the Board shall otherwise provide.  In the absence or disqualification of any member of any committee, the members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another Trustee to act at the meeting in the place of absent or disqualified members.

 

Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings and shall periodically report its activities to the full Board of Trustees and, except as otherwise provided by law or under the rules of the S.E.C. and applicable stock exchanges on which the Trust’s shares are listed, any action by any committee shall be subject to revision and alteration by the Board of Trustees, provided that no rights of third persons shall be affected by any such revision or alteration.

 

Section 4.4.            Telephone Meetings.  Members of a committee may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment and participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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Section 4.5.            Action by Written Consent of Committees.  Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing to such action is signed by a majority of the committee and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

 

Section 4.6.            Vacancies.  Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Trustees shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

 

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

 

Section 5.1.            General Provisions.  The officers of the Trust shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, a chief executive officer, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers.  In addition, the Trustees may from time to time appoint such other officers with such powers and duties as they shall deem necessary or desirable.  The officers of the Trust shall be elected annually by the Trustees at the first meeting of the Trustees held after each annual meeting of shareholders.  If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as may be convenient.  Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided.  Any two or more offices, except president and vice president, may be held by the same person.  In their discretion, the Trustees may leave unfilled any office except that of president and secretary.  Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Trust and such officer or agent.

 

Section 5.2.            Removal and Resignation.  Any officer or agent of the Trust may be removed by the Trustees if in their judgment the best interests of the Trust would be served thereby, but the removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed.  Any officer of the Trust may resign at any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Trustees, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary.  Any resignation shall take effect at any time specified therein or, if the time when it shall become effective is not specified therein, immediately upon its receipt.  The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.  A resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Trust.

 

Section 5.3.            Vacancies.  A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Trustees for the balance of the term.

 

Section 5.4.            Chief Executive Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief executive officer from among the Trustees or elected officers.  The chief executive officer shall have responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Trust, as determined by the

 

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Trustees, and for the administration of the business affairs of the Trust.  In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer shall preside over the meetings of the Board of Trustees at which he shall be present.  In the absence of a different designation, the Managing Trustees, or any of them, shall function as the chief executive officer of the Trust.

 

Section 5.5.            Chief Operating Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief operating officer from among the elected officers.  Said officer will have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Trustees or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 5.6.            Chief Financial Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief financial officer from among the elected officers.  Said officer will have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Trustees or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 5.7.            Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board.  The chairman of the board, if any, and the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall perform such duties as may be assigned to him, her or them by the Trustees.  In the absence of a chairman and vice chairman of the board or if none are appointed, the Managing Trustees, or any of them, shall preside at meetings of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 5.8.            President.  The president may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, lease, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Trustees or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Trust or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed, and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 5.9.            Vice Presidents.  In the absence or unavailability of the president, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, any vice president) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the president, the chief executive officer or by the Trustees.  The Trustees may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice presidents, senior vice presidents or as vice presidents for particular areas of responsibility.

 

Section 5.10.          Secretary.  The secretary (or his or her designee) shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the shareholders, the Trustees and committees of the Trustees in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the Trust records and of the seal of the Trust, if any; (d) maintain a share register, showing the ownership and transfers of ownership of all shares of the Trust, unless a transfer agent is employed to maintain and does maintain such a share register; and (e) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to the secretary by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 5.11.          Treasurer.  The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Trust and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in

 

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books belonging to the Trust and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Trust in such depositories as may be authorized by the Trustees.  The treasurer shall also have such other responsibilities as may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 5.12.          Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers.  The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

 

Section 6.1.            Contracts.  The Board of Trustees may authorize any Trustee, officer or agent (including the Advisor or any officer of the Advisor) to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Trust and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.  Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document executed by an authorized Trustee, officer or agent shall be valid and binding upon the Trustees and upon the Trust when authorized or ratified by action of the Trustees.

 

Section 6.2.            Checks and Drafts.  All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Trust shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Trust in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the treasurer, the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 6.3.            Deposits.  All funds of the Trust not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Trust in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the treasurer, the chief executive officer or the Trustees may designate.

 

ARTICLE VII

SHARES

 

Section 7.1.            Certificates.  Ownership of shares of any class of shares of beneficial ownership of the Trust shall be evidenced by certificates, or at the election of a shareholder in book entry form.  Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Trustees, any such certificates shall be signed by the chief executive officer, the president or a vice president and countersigned by the secretary or an assistant secretary or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer and may be sealed with the seal, if any, of the Trust.  The signatures may be either manual or facsimile.  Certificates shall be consecutively numbered and if the Trust shall from time to time issue several classes of shares, each class may have its own number series.  A certificate is valid and may be issued whether or not an officer who signed it is still an officer when it is issued.

 

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Section 7.2.            Transfers.

 

(a)           Shares of the Trust shall be transferable in the manner provided by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust and these Bylaws.  Certificates shall be treated as negotiable and title thereto and to the shares they represent shall be transferred, as described in Sections 6.2 and 6.6 of the Declaration of Trust.

 

(b)           The Trust shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share or shares as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or by the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

Section 7.3.            Lost Certificates.  For shares evidenced by certificates, any officer designated by the Trustees may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate previously issued by the Trust alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed.  When authorizing the issuance of a new certificate, an officer designated by the Trustees may, in such officer’s discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or the owner’s legal representative to advertise the same in such manner as he shall require and/or to give bond, with sufficient surety, to the Trust to indemnify it against any loss or claim which may arise as a result of the issuance of a new certificate.

 

Section 7.4.            Closing of Transfer Books or Fixing of Record Date.

 

(a)           The Trustees may set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or determining shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of shareholders for any other proper purpose.

 

(b)           In lieu of fixing a record date, the Trustees may provide that the share transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not longer than 20 days.  If the share transfer books are closed for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, such books shall be closed for at least 10 days before the date of such meeting.

 

(c)           If no record date is fixed and the share transfer books are not closed for the determination of shareholders, (i) the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or the 30th day before the meeting, whichever is the closer date to the meeting; and (ii) the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the Trustees, declaring the dividend or allotment of rights, is adopted.

 

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(d)           When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof unless the Board of Trustees shall set a new record date with respect thereto.

 

Section 7.5.            Share Ledger.  The Trust shall maintain at its principal office or at the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent a share ledger containing the name and address of each shareholder and the number of shares of each class held by such shareholder.

 

Section 7.6.            Fractional Shares; Issuance of Units.  The Trustees may issue fractional shares or provide for the issuance of scrip, as described in Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust.

 

ARTICLE VIII

RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES

 

Section 8.1.            Definitions.  For the purpose of this ARTICLE VIII, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

“Beneficial Ownership” shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include, but not be limited to, interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(1)(B) of the Code.  The terms “Beneficial Owner”, “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Charitable Beneficiary” shall mean one or more beneficiaries of the Charitable Trust as determined pursuant to Section 8.3(g), provided that each such organization shall be described in Sections 501(c)(3), 170(b)(1)(A) (other than clause (vii) or (viii) thereof) and 170(c)(2) of the Code and contributions to each such organization shall be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.

 

“Charitable Trust” shall mean any trust provided for in Section 8.2(a)(ii) and Section 8.3(a).

 

“Charitable Trustee” shall mean each Person, unaffiliated with the Trust and a Prohibited Owner, that is appointed by the Trust from time to time to serve as a trustee of a Charitable Trust as provided by Section 8.3(a).

 

“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Common Shares” shall mean the common shares of beneficial interest designated as such in the Declaration of Trust.

 

“Constructive Ownership” shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include any interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code or treated as beneficially owned under Rule 13d-3

 

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under the Exchange Act.  The terms “Constructive Owner”, “Constructively Owns” and “Constructively Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Excepted Holder” shall mean a shareholder of the Trust for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(e)(i).

 

“Excepted Holder Limit” shall mean, provided that and only so long as the affected Excepted Holder complies with all of the requirements established by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(e), the percentage limit established by the Board of Trustees.

 

“Market Price” with respect to Shares on any date shall mean the last sale price for such Shares, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for such Shares, in either case as reported on the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to such Shares, or if such Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any National Securities Exchange, the last sale price in the over the counter market, or if no trading price is available for such Shares, the fair market value of such Shares as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees.

 

“National Securities Exchange” means an exchange registered with the S.E.C. under Section 6(a) of the Exchange Act, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, and any successor to such statute.

 

“Ownership Limit” shall mean (a) with respect to Common Shares, 9.8% (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the  Common Shares outstanding at the time of determination and (b) with respect to any other class or series of Shares, 9.8% (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the Shares of such class or series outstanding at the time of determination.

 

“Person” shall mean and include individuals, corporations, limited partnerships, general partnerships, joint stock companies or associations, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts and other entities and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

 

“Prohibited Owner” shall mean any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 8.2(a), would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the holder of record in the books of the Trust or the Trust’s transfer agent of Shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.

 

“REIT” shall mean a “real estate investment trust” within the meaning of Section 856 of the Code.

 

“Shares” shall mean the shares of beneficial interest of the Trust.

 

“Transfer” shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event (or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events) that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares or the right to vote or receive distributions on Shares, including, without limitation, (a) any change in the capital structure of the Trust which has the effect of increasing the total equity interest of any Person in the Trust, (b) a change in the relationship between two or more Persons which causes a change in ownership of Shares by application of Section 318(a) 

 

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of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code, (c) the grant or exercise of any option or warrant (or any disposition of any option or warrant, or any event that causes any option or warrant not theretofore exercisable to become exercisable), pledge, security interest or similar right to acquire Shares, (d) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Shares or any interest in Shares or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right, and (e) transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares, in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record or Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned, and whether by operation of law or otherwise.  The terms “Transferring” and “Transferred” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

Section 8.2.            Restrictions on Ownership.

 

(a)           Ownership Limitations.

 

(i)            Basic Restrictions.  (A) No Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit, (B) no Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder, (C) no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares would result in the Trust being “closely held” within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year), or otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT (including, without limitation, Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership that would result in the Trust owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by the Trust from such tenant would cause the Trust to fail to satisfy any of the gross income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code or (D) subject to Section 8.5, notwithstanding any other provisions contained herein, any Transfer of Shares (whether or not such Transfer is the result of a transaction entered into through the facilities of a National Securities Exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system) that, if effective, would result in Shares being beneficially owned by less than 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Shares.

 

(ii)           Transfer in Trust or Voided Transfer.  If any Transfer of Shares occurs (whether or not such Transfer is the result of a transaction entered into through the facilities of a National Securities Exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system) which, if effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning Shares in violation of Section 8.2(a)(i)(A), Section 8.2(a)(i)(B) or Section 8.2(a)(i)(C), as applicable, then the Board of Trustees shall be authorized and empowered to deem (and if so deemed, such action and result shall be deemed to occur and the officers of the Trust shall be authorized to take such actions in the name and on behalf of the Trust authorized by the Board of Trustees to effectuate the same): (A) that number of Shares the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of which

 

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otherwise would cause such Person to violate Section 8.2(a)(i)(A), Section 8.2(a)(i)(B) or Section 8.2(a)(i)(C) (rounded upward to the nearest whole share, and such excess shares, including as so rounded, the “Excess Shares”) to be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust or Charitable Trusts for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 8.3, effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such determination of such Transfer or at such other time determined by the Board of Trustees, and such Person shall acquire no rights in the Excess Shares; or (B) to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Transfer of Excess Shares to be void ab initio, in which case, the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in the Excess Shares.

 

(iii)          Cooperation.  The shareholder that would otherwise qualify as a Prohibited Owner absent the application of the provisions of Section 8.2(a)(ii) shall use best efforts and take all actions necessary or requested by the Trust to cooperate with effecting the actions taken by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(a)(ii), including, without limitation, informing the Trust where any Excess Shares may be held and instructing its agents to cooperate in the prompt implementation and effectuation of the actions so taken by the Board of Trustees.

 

(b)           Remedies for Breach.  If the Board of Trustees or any duly authorized committee thereof shall at any time determine that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 8.2(a)(i) or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any Shares in violation of Section 8.2(a)(i) (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof may take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Trust to redeem Shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the Trust or the Trust’s transfer agent or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event and such Person shall be liable, without limitation, for all costs incurred in connection therewith and pursuant to Section 15.2, including the costs and expenses of the Charitable Trustee.  This Section 8.2(b) shall not in any way limit the provisions of Section 8.2(a)(ii).

 

(c)           Notice of Restricted Transfer.  Any Person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares that will or may violate Section 8.2(a)(i), or any Person who would have owned Excess Shares, shall immediately give written notice to the Trust of such event, or in the case of such a proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Trust such other information as the Trust may request.

 

(d)           Owners Required to Provide Information.  Every shareholder of five percent or more of the Shares of any series or class outstanding at the time of determination, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year and also within three Business Days after a request from the Trust, shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such owner, the number of Shares Beneficially Owned, and a description of the manner in which such Shares are held; provided that a shareholder who holds Shares as nominee for another Person, which other Person is required to include in gross income the distributions received on such

 

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Shares (an “Actual Owner”), shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such Actual Owner and the number of Shares of such Actual Owner with respect to which the shareholder is nominee.  Each such shareholder and each Actual Owner shall provide to the Trust such additional information as the Trust may request in order to determine the Trust’s status as a REIT, to determine the Trust’s compliance with other applicable laws or requirements of any governmental authority or to ensure compliance with the Ownership Limit.  Each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Shares and each Person (including the shareholder) who is holding Shares for a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Trust such information as the Trust may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Trust’s status as a REIT, to determine the Trust’s compliance with other applicable laws or requirements of any governmental authority and to comply with requirements of any taxing authority or other governmental authority or to determine such compliance.

 

(e)           Exceptions.

 

(i)            The Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion, may grant to any Person who makes a request therefor (a “Requesting Person”) an exception to the Ownership Limit (or one or more elements thereof) with respect to the ownership of any series or class of Shares, subject to the following conditions and limitations: (A) the Board of Trustees shall have determined, in its discretion, that: (1) the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares by such shareholder in excess of the Ownership Limit would not violate Section 8.2(a)(i)(C), (2) the Requesting Person does not and will not own, actually or Constructively, an interest in a tenant of the Trust (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by the Trust) that would cause the Trust to own, actually or Constructively, more than a 9.8% interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code) in such tenant, (3) the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit pursuant to the exception requested hereunder (together with the ownership of Shares by all other Persons as permitted under this ARTICLE VIII, taking into account any previously granted exceptions pursuant hereto) would not cause a default under the terms of any contract to which the Trust or any of its subsidiaries is a party or reasonably expects to become a party and (4) the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit pursuant to the exception requested hereunder (together with the ownership of Shares by all other Persons as permitted under this ARTICLE VIII, taking into account any previously granted exceptions pursuant hereto) is in the best interests of the Trust; and (B)(1) prior to granting any exception pursuant to this Section 8.2(e)(i), the Board of Trustees may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in their sole discretion, as they may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Trust’s status as a REIT and (2) such Requesting Person provides to the Board of Trustees, for the benefit of the Trust, such representations and undertakings, if any, as the Board of Trustees may, in its discretion, determine to be necessary in order for it to make the determination that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(e)(i)(A) have been and/or will continue to be satisfied (including, without limitation, an agreement as to a reduced Ownership Limit or Excepted Holder Limit for such Requesting Person with respect to the Constructive Ownership of one or

 

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more other classes or series of Shares not subject to the exception), and such Requesting Person agrees that any violation of such representations and undertakings or any attempted violation thereof will give rise to the application of the remedies set forth in Section 8.2(a)(ii) and Section 8.2(b) with respect to Shares held in excess of the Ownership Limit or the Excepted Holder Limit (as may be applicable) with respect to such Requesting Person (determined without regard to the exception granted such Requesting Person under this Section 8.2(e)(i)).  If a member of the Board of Trustees requests that the Board of Trustees grant an exception pursuant to this Section 8.2(e) with respect to such member, or with respect to any other Person if such member of the Board of Trustees would be considered to be the Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Shares owned by such other Person, such member of the Board of Trustees shall not participate in the decision of the Board of Trustees as to whether to grant any such exception.

 

(ii)           In determining whether to grant any exemption pursuant to Section 8.2(e)(i), the Board of Trustees may, but need not, consider, among other factors, (A) the general reputation and moral character of the Requesting Person, (B) whether ownership of Shares would be direct or through ownership attribution, (C) whether the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares would interfere with the conduct of the Trust’s business, including, without limitation, the Trust’s ability to acquire additional properties or additional investments in issuers currently invested in by the Trust or other issuers, (D) whether granting an exemption for the Requesting Person would adversely affect any of the Trust’s existing contractual arrangements, (E) whether the Requesting Person to whom the exception would apply has been approved as an owner of the Trust by all regulatory or other governmental authorities who have jurisdiction over the Trust and (F) whether the Requesting Person to whom the exemption would apply is attempting to change control of the Trust or affect its policies in a way which the Board of Trustees, in its discretion, considers adverse to the best interest of the Trust or the shareholders.  Nothing in this Section 8.2(e)(ii) shall be interpreted to mean that the Board of Trustees may not act in its discretion in making any determination under Section 8.2(e)(i).

 

(iii)          An underwriter or initial purchaser that participates in a public offering or a private placement of Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) in excess of the Ownership Limit, but only to the extent necessary to facilitate such public offering or private placement as determined by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 8.3.            Transfer of Shares.

 

(a)           Ownership in Trust.  Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 8.2(a)(ii) that results in a transfer of Shares to a Charitable Trust, such Shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee as trustee or trustees, as applicable, of a Charitable Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable

 

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Beneficiaries (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e)).  Such transfer to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the time provided in Section 8.2(a)(ii).  Any Charitable Trustee shall be appointed by the Trust and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Trust and any Prohibited Owner.  Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Trust as provided in Section 8.3(g).

 

(b)           Status of Shares Held by a Charitable Trustee.  Shares held by a Charitable Trustee shall be issued and outstanding Shares of the Trust.  The Prohibited Owner shall:

 

(i)            have no rights in the Shares held by the Charitable Trustee;

 

(ii)           not benefit economically from ownership of any Shares held in trust by the Charitable Trustee (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e));

 

(iii)          have no rights to dividends or other distributions;

 

(iv)          not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the Shares held in the Charitable Trust; and

 

(v)           have no claim, cause of action or other recourse whatsoever against the purported transferor of such Shares.

 

(c)           Dividend and Voting Rights.  The Charitable Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e)).  Any dividend or other distribution paid with respect to any Shares which constituted Excess Shares at such time and prior to Shares having been transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be paid to the Charitable Trustee by the Prohibited Owner upon demand and any dividend or other distribution authorized but unpaid with respect to such Shares shall be paid when due to the Charitable Trustee.  Any dividends or distributions so paid to the Charitable Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary.  The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust and, effective as of the date that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee, the Charitable Trustee shall have the authority (at the Charitable Trustee’s discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner with respect to such Shares at any time such Shares constituted Excess Shares with respect to such Prohibited Owner and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Charitable Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Trust has already taken irreversible action, then the Charitable Trustee shall not have the power to rescind and recast such vote.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, until the Shares have been transferred into a Charitable Trust, the Trust shall be entitled to rely on its stock transfer and other

 

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shareholder records for purposes of preparing lists of shareholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies, and otherwise conducting votes of shareholders.

 

(d)           Rights upon Liquidation.  Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of or any distribution of the assets of the Trust, the Charitable Trustee shall be entitled to receive, ratably with each other holder of Shares of the class or series of Shares that is held in the Charitable Trust, that portion of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to the holders of such class or series (determined based upon the ratio that the number of Shares of such class or series of Shares held by the Charitable Trustee bears to the total number of Shares of such class or series of Shares then outstanding).  The Charitable Trustee shall distribute any such assets received in respect of the Shares held in the Charitable Trust in any liquidation, dissolution or winding up or distribution of the assets of the Trust, in accordance with Section 8.3(e).

 

(e)           Sale of Shares by Charitable Trustee.  Unless otherwise directed by the Board of Trustees, within 20 days of receiving notice from the Trust that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, or soon thereafter as practicable, the Charitable Trustee shall sell the Shares held in the Charitable Trust (together with the right to receive dividends or other distributions with respect to such Shares as to any Shares transferred to the Charitable Trustee as a result of the operation of Section 8.2(a)(ii)) to a Person, designated by the Charitable Trustee, whose ownership of the Shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i).  Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 8.3(e).

 

                A Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (A) the net price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the Shares or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for the Shares in connection with the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust (for example, in the case of a gift, devise or other such transaction), the Market Price of the Shares on the day of the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4 and (B) the net sales proceeds received by the Charitable Trustee from the sale or other disposition of the Shares held in the Charitable Trust.  Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be paid to the Charitable Beneficiary, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4.  If such Shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (A) such Shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the Charitable Trust and (B) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such Shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 8.3(e), such excess shall be paid promptly to the Charitable Trustee upon demand.

 

(f)            Trust’s Purchase Right in Excess Shares.  Notwithstanding any transfer of Excess Shares to a Charitable Trust pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, Excess Shares shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Trust, or its designee, at a price per Share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per Share in the transaction that resulted in such Shares becoming Excess Shares (or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for such Shares, such as in the case

 

34



 

of a devise, gift or other such transaction, the Market Price per such Share on the day of the event causing the Shares to become Excess Shares) and (ii) the Market Price per such Share on the date the Trust, or its designee, accepts such offer, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii) of this sentence, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee, if any, and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4.  The Trust shall have the right to accept such offer until the Charitable Trustee, if any, has sold the Shares held in the Charitable Trust, if any, pursuant to Section 8.3(e).  Upon such a sale to the Trust, if a Charitable Trust has been established pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in Section 8.3(e).

 

(g)           Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries.  By written notice to the Charitable Trustee, the Trust shall designate from time to time one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Charitable Trust such that (i) Shares held in the Charitable Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i) in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) contributions to each such organization shall be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.  The Charitable Beneficiary shall not obtain any enforceable right to the Charitable Trust or any of its trust corpus until so designated and thereafter any such rights remain subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, including, without limitation, Section 8.3(h).

 

(h)           Retroactive Changes.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, the Board of Trustees is authorized and empowered to retroactively amend, alter or repeal any rights which the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee or the Charitable Beneficiary may have under this ARTICLE VIII, including, without limitation, granting retroactive Excepted Holder status to any otherwise Prohibited Owner, with the effect of any transfer of Excess Shares to a Charitable Trust being fully and retroactively revoked; provided, however, that the Board of Trustees shall not have the authority or power to retroactively amend, alter or repeal any obligations to pay amounts incurred prior to such time and owed or payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4.

 

Section 8.4.            Costs, Expenses and Compensation of Charitable Trustee and the Trust.

 

(a)           The Charitable Trustee shall be indemnified by the Trust or from the proceeds from the sale of Shares held in the Charitable Trust, as further provided in this ARTICLE VIII, for its costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with conducting its duties and satisfying its obligations pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII.

 

(b)           The Charitable Trustee shall be entitled to receive reasonable compensation for services provided by the Charitable Trustee in connection with serving as a Charitable Trustee, the amount and form of which shall be determined by agreement of the Board of Trustees and the Charitable Trustee.

 

(c)           Costs, expenses and compensation payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4(a) and Section 8.4(b) may be funded from the Charitable Trust or by the

 

35



 

Trust.  The Trust shall be entitled to reimbursement on a first priority basis (after payment in full of amounts payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4(a) and Section 8.4(b)) from the Charitable Trust for any such amounts funded by the Trust.

 

(d)           Costs and expenses incurred by the Trust in the process of enforcing the ownership limitation set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i), in addition to reimbursement of costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee which have been funded by the Trust, may be collected from the Charitable Trust; provided, however, that the ability of the Trust to fund its costs from the Charitable Trust shall not relieve the Prohibited Owner from his or her obligation to reimburse the Trust for costs under Section 15.2 of these Bylaws, except to the extent the Trust has in fact been previously paid from the Charitable Trust; nor will the possibility of the Trust receiving payment from the Charitable Trust create a marshalling obligation which would require the Trust to reimburse itself from the Charitable Trust before enforcing the Trust’s claims under Section 15.2 or otherwise.

 

Section 8.5.            Transactions on a National Securities Exchange.  Nothing in this ARTICLE VIII shall preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of a National Securities Exchange or any automated inter-dealer quotation system.  The fact that the settlement of any transaction takes place shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this ARTICLE VIII and any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set forth in this ARTICLE VIII.

 

Section 8.6.            Enforcement.  The Trust is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII

 

Section 8.7.            Non-Waiver.  No delay or failure on the part of the Trust or the Board of Trustees in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Trust or the Board of Trustees, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.

 

Section 8.8.            Enforceability.  If any of the restrictions on transfer of Shares contained in this ARTICLE VIII are determined to be void, invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Prohibited Owner may be deemed, at the option of the Trust, to have acted as an agent of the Trust in acquiring such Shares and to hold such Shares on behalf of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE IX

REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND DISCLOSURE

 

Section 9.1.            Actions Requiring Regulatory Compliance Implicating the Trust.  If any shareholder (whether individually or constituting a group, as determined by the Board of Trustees), by virtue of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust or actions taken by the shareholder affecting the Trust, triggers the application of any requirement or regulation of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body on the Trust or any subsidiary

 

36



 

(for purposes of this ARTICLE IX, as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of the Trust or any of their respective businesses, assets or operations, including, without limitation, any obligations to make or obtain a Governmental Action (as defined in Section 2.14.3), such shareholder shall promptly take all actions necessary and fully cooperate with the Trust to ensure that such requirements or regulations are satisfied without restricting, imposing additional obligations on or in any way limiting the business, assets, operations or prospects of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust.  If the shareholder fails or is otherwise unable to promptly take such actions so to cause satisfaction of such requirements or regulations, the shareholder shall promptly divest a sufficient number of shares of the Trust necessary to cause the application of such requirement or regulation to not apply to the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust.  If the shareholder fails to cause such satisfaction or divest itself of such sufficient number of shares of the Trust by not later than the 10th day after triggering such requirement or regulation referred to in this Section 9.1, then any shares of the Trust beneficially owned by such shareholder at and in excess of the level triggering the application of such requirement or regulation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be deemed to constitute shares held in violation of the ownership limitations set forth in ARTICLE VIII and be subject to the provisions of ARTICLE VIII and any actions triggering the application of such a requirement or regulation may be deemed by the Trust to be of no force or effect.  Moreover, if the shareholder who triggers the application of any regulation or requirement fails to satisfy the requirements or regulations or to take curative actions within such 10 day period, the Trust may take all other actions which the Board of Trustees deems appropriate to require compliance or to preserve the value of the Trust’s assets; and the Trust may charge the offending shareholder for the Trust’s costs and expenses as well as any damages which may result to the Trust.

 

As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust holds a controlling ownership position in a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana.  The laws of the State of Indiana have certain regulatory requirements for any person who seeks to control (as defined under Indiana law) a company which itself controls an insurance company domiciled in the State of Indiana, including by exercising proxies representing 10% or more of the Trust’s voting securities.  Accordingly, if a shareholder seeks to exercise proxies for a matter to be voted upon at a meeting of the Trust’s shareholders without having obtained any applicable approvals from the Indiana insurance regulatory authorities, such proxies representing 10% or more of the Trust’s voting securities will, subject to Section 9.3, be void and of no further force or effect.

 

Section 9.2.            Compliance With Law.  Shareholders shall comply with all applicable requirements of federal and state laws, including all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in connection with such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust and all other laws which apply to the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or their respective businesses, assets or operations and which require action or inaction on the part of the shareholder.

 

Section 9.3.            Limitation on Voting Shares or Proxies.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 9.1, if a shareholder (whether individually or constituting a group, as determined by the Board of Trustees), by virtue of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust or its receipt or exercise of proxies to vote shares owned by other shareholders, would not be permitted to vote the shareholder’s shares of the Trust or proxies for shares of the Trust in

 

37



 

excess of a certain amount pursuant to applicable law (including by way of example, applicable state insurance regulations) but the Board of Trustees determines that the excess shares or shares represented by the excess proxies are necessary to obtain a quorum, then such shareholder shall not be entitled to vote any such excess shares or proxies, and instead such excess shares or proxies may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be voted by the Advisor (or by another person designated by the Trustees) in proportion to the total shares otherwise voted on such matter.

 

Section 9.4.            Representations, Warranties and Covenants Made to Governmental or Regulatory Bodies.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, any representation, warranty or covenant made by a shareholder with any governmental or regulatory body in connection with such shareholder’s interest in the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust shall be deemed to be simultaneously made to, for the benefit of and enforceable by, the Trust and any applicable subsidiary of the Trust.

 

Section 9.5.            Board of Trustees’ Determinations.  The Board of Trustees shall be empowered to make all determinations regarding the interpretation, application, enforcement and compliance with any matters referred to or contemplated by this ARTICLE IX.

 

ARTICLE X

FISCAL YEAR

 

Section 10.1.          Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year of the Trust shall be the calendar year.

 

ARTICLE XI

DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Section 11.1.          Dividends and Other Distributions.  Dividends and other distributions upon the shares of beneficial interest of the Trust may be authorized and declared by the Trustees.  Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or shares of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE XII

SEAL

 

Section 12.1.          Seal.  The Trustees may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Trust.  The Trustees may authorize one or more duplicate seals.

 

Section 12.2.          Affixing Seal.  Whenever the Trust is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or

 

38



 

regulation relating to a seal to place the word “(SEAL)” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE XIII

WAIVER OF NOTICE

 

Section 13.1.          Waiver of Notice.  Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, these Bylaws or applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice.  Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice or waiver by electronic transmission, unless specifically required by statute.  The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

 

ARTICLE XIV

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

 

Section 14.1.          Amendment of Bylaws.  Except for any change for which these Bylaws requires approval by more than a majority vote of the Trustees, these Bylaws may be amended or repealed or new or additional Bylaws may be adopted only by the vote or written consent of a majority of the Trustees.

 

ARTICLE XV

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 15.1.          References to Declaration of Trust.  All references to the Declaration of Trust shall include any amendments thereto.

 

Section 15.2.          Costs and Expenses.  In addition to, and as further clarification of each shareholder’s obligation to indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against all costs, expenses, penalties, fines and other amounts, including, without limitation, attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether third party or internal, arising from such shareholder’s violation of any provision of the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws pursuant to Section 7.12 of the Declaration of Trust, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each shareholder will be liable to the Trust for, and indemnify and hold harmless the Trust (and any subsidiaries or affiliates thereof) from and against, all costs, expenses, penalties, fines or other amounts, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether third party or internal, arising from such shareholder’s breach of any provision of these Bylaws or the Declaration of

 

39



 

Trust or any action against the Trust in which such shareholder is not the prevailing party, and shall pay such amounts on demand, together with interest on such amounts, which interest will accrue at the lesser of the Trust’s highest marginal borrowing rate, per annum compounded, and the maximum amount permitted by law, from the date such costs or the like are incurred until the receipt of payment.

 

Section 15.3.          Ratification.  The Board of Trustees or the shareholders may ratify and make binding on the Trust any action or inaction by the Trust or its officers to the extent that the Board of Trustees or the shareholders could have originally authorized the matter.  Moreover, any action or inaction questioned in any shareholder’s derivative proceeding or any other proceeding on the ground of lack of authority, defective or irregular execution, adverse interest of a Trustee, officer or shareholder, non-disclosure, miscomputation, the application of improper principles or practices of accounting, or otherwise, may be ratified, before or after judgment, by the Board of Trustees or by the shareholders and, if so ratified, shall have the same force and effect as if the questioned action or inaction had been originally duly authorized, and such ratification shall be binding upon the Trust and its shareholders and shall constitute a bar to any claim or execution of any judgment in respect of such questioned action or inaction.

 

Section 15.4.          Ambiguity.  In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any provision of these Bylaws or any definition contained in these Bylaws, the Board of Trustees shall have the sole power to determine the application of such provisions with respect to any situation based on the facts known to it and such determination shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

Section 15.5.          Inspection of Bylaws.  The Trustees shall keep at the principal office for the transaction of business of the Trust the original or a copy of the Bylaws as amended or otherwise altered to date, certified by the secretary, which shall be open to inspection by the shareholders at all reasonable times during office hours.

 

Section 15.6.          Election to be Subject to Part of Title 3, Subtitle 8.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, the Trust hereby elects to be subject to Section 3-804(b) and (c) and Section 3-805 of Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (or any successor statute).  This Section 15.6 only may be repealed, in whole or in part, by a subsequent amendment to these Bylaws.

 

Section 15.7.          Special Voting Provisions relating to Control Shares.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein or in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust.  This section may be repealed, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent control share acquisition.

 

40



EX-3.16 3 a2190977zex-3_16.htm EXHIBIT 3.16

Exhibit 3.16

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

 


 

As Amended and Restated November 6, 2008February 25, 2009

 

 



 

Table of Contents

 

ARTICLE I OFFICES

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.1.

 

Principal Office

 

1

Section 1.2.

 

Additional Offices

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Section 2.1.

 

Place

 

1

Section 2.2.

 

Annual Meeting

 

1

Section 2.3.

 

Special Meetings

 

1

Section 2.3.1.

 

General

 

1

Section 2.3.2.

 

Shareholder Requested Special Meetings

 

2

Section 2.4.

 

Notice of Regular or Special Meetings

 

4

Section 2.5.

 

Notice of Adjourned Meetings

 

4

Section 2.6.

 

Scope of Meetings

 

4

Section 2.7.

 

Organization of Shareholder Meetings

 

4

Section 2.8.

 

Quorum

 

5

Section 2.9.

 

Voting

 

5

Section 2.10.

 

Proxies

 

6

Section 2.11.

 

Record Date

 

6

Section 2.12.

 

Voting of Shares by Certain Holders

 

6

Section 2.13.

 

Inspectors

 

6

Section 2.14.

 

Nominations and Other Proposals to be Considered at Meetings of Shareholders

 

7

Section 2.14.1.

 

Annual Meetings of Shareholders

 

7

Section 2.14.2.

 

Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Causing Covenant Breaches or Defaults

 

12

Section 2.14.3.

 

Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Requiring Governmental Action

 

1213

Section 2.14.4.

 

Special Meetings of Shareholders

 

13

Section 2.14.5.

 

General

 

1314

Section 2.15.

 

Shareholder Actions by Written Consent

 

1516

Section 2.16.

 

Voting by Ballot

 

1617

Section 2.17.

 

Proposals of Business Which Are Not Proper Matters For Action By Shareholders

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III TRUSTEES

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

Section 3.1.

 

General Powers; Qualifications; Trustees Holding Over

 

17

Section 3.2.

 

Independent Trustees and Managing Trustees

 

1718

Section 3.3.

 

Number and Tenure

 

18

Section 3.4.

 

Annual and Regular Meetings

 

18

Section 3.5.

 

Special Meetings

 

1819

Section 3.6.

 

Notice

 

1819

Section 3.7.

 

Quorum

 

19

Section 3.8.

 

Voting

 

19

Section 3.9.

 

Telephone Meetings

 

19

 



 

Section 3.10.

 

Action by Written Consent of Trustees

 

1920

Section 3.11.

 

Waiver of Notice

 

1920

Section 3.12.

 

Vacancies

 

1920

Section 3.13.

 

Compensation

 

20

Section 3.14.

 

Removal of Trustees

 

20

Section 3.15.

 

Surety Bonds

 

2021

Section 3.16.

 

Reliance

 

2021

Section 3.17.

 

Interested Trustee Transactions

 

2021

Section 3.18.

 

Qualifying Shares Not Required

 

2021

Section 3.19.

 

Certain Rights of Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents

 

2021

Section 3.20.

 

Emergency Provisions

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV COMMITTEES

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

Section 4.1.

 

Number; Tenure and Qualifications

 

2021

Section 4.2.

 

Powers

 

2022

Section 4.3.

 

Meetings

 

2022

Section 4.4.

 

Telephone Meetings

 

2022

Section 4.5.

 

Action by Written Consent of Committees

 

2022

Section 4.6.

 

Vacancies

 

2022

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V OFFICERS

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.1.

 

General Provisions

 

2023

Section 5.2.

 

Removal and Resignation

 

2023

Section 5.3.

 

Vacancies

 

2023

Section 5.4.

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

2023

Section 5.5.

 

Chief Operating Officer

 

2024

Section 5.6.

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

2024

Section 5.7.

 

Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board

 

2024

Section 5.8.

 

President

 

2024

Section 5.9.

 

Vice Presidents

 

2024

Section 5.10.

 

Secretary

 

2024

Section 5.11.

 

Treasurer

 

2024

Section 5.12.

 

Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.1.

 

Contracts

 

2025

Section 6.2.

 

Checks and Drafts

 

2025

Section 6.3.

 

Deposits

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII SHARES

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.1.

 

Certificates

 

2025

Section 7.2.

 

Transfers

 

2025

Section 7.3.

 

Lost Certificates

 

2026

Section 7.4.

 

Closing of Transfer Books or Fixing of Record Date

 

2026

Section 7.5.

 

Share Ledger

 

2027

Section 7.6.

 

Fractional Shares; Issuance of Units

 

2027

 

ii



 

ARTICLE VIII RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES

 

2027

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.1.

 

Definitions

 

2027

Section 8.2.

 

Restrictions on Ownership

 

2029

Section 8.3.

 

Transfer of Shares

 

2032

Section 8.4.

 

Costs, Expenses and Compensation of Charitable Trustee and the Trust

 

2035

Section 8.5.

 

Transactions on a National Securities Exchange

 

2036

Section 8.6.

 

Enforcement

 

2036

Section 8.7.

 

Non-Waiver

 

2036

Section 8.8.

 

Enforceability

 

2036

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND DISCLOSURE

 

2036

 

 

 

 

 

Section 9.1.

 

Actions Requiring Regulatory Compliance Implicating the Trust

 

2036

Section 9.2.

 

Compliance With Law

 

2037

Section 9.3.

 

Limitation on Voting Shares or Proxies

 

2037

Section 9.4.

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants Made to Governmental or Regulatory Bodies

 

2038

Section 9.5.

 

Board of Trustees’ Determinations

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X FISCAL YEAR

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

Section 10.1.

 

Fiscal Year

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

Section 11.1.

 

Dividends and Other Distributions

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII SEAL

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

Section 12.1.

 

Seal

 

2038

Section 12.2.

 

Affixing Seal

 

2038

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIII WAIVER OF NOTICE

 

2039

 

 

 

 

 

Section 13.1.

 

Waiver of Notice

 

2039

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XIV AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

 

2039

 

 

 

 

 

Section 14.1.

 

Amendment of Bylaws

 

2039

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XV MISCELLANEOUS

 

2039

 

 

 

 

 

Section 15.1.

 

References to Declaration of Trust

 

2039

Section 15.2.

 

Costs and Expenses

 

2039

Section 15.3.

 

Ratification

 

2040

Section 15.4.

 

Ambiguity

 

2040

Section 15.5.

 

Inspection of Bylaws

 

2040

Section 15.6.

 

Election to be Subject to Part of Title 3, Subtitle 8

 

2040

Section 15.7.

 

Special Voting Provisions relating to Control Shares

 

2040

 

iii



 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

 

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

 

Section 1.1.                                   Principal Office.  The principal office of the Trust shall be located at such place or places as the Board of Trustees may designate.

 

Section 1.2.                                   Additional Offices.  The Trust may have additional offices at such places as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine or the business of the Trust may require.

 

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

Section 2.1.                                   Place.  All meetings of shareholders shall be held at the principal office of the Trust or at such other place as is designated by the Trustees or the chairman of the board or president.

 

Section 2.2.                                   Annual Meeting.  An annual meeting of the shareholders for the election of Trustees and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Trust shall be held at such times as the Trustees may designate.  Failure to hold an annual meeting does not invalidate the Trust’s existence or affect any otherwise valid acts of the Trust.

 

Section 2.3.                                   Special Meetings.

 

Section 2.3.1.                                             General.

 

The chief executive officer of the Trust, the Board of Trustees or a majority of the Independent Trustees then in office (as defined in Section 3.2) may call a special meeting of the shareholders.  Subject to Section 2.3.2 and pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation (the “SDAT”) as of May 10, 2000, a special meeting of shareholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Trust upon the written request of the shareholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting (the “Special Meeting Percentage”).

 

If there shall be no Trustees, the officers of the Trust shall promptly call a special meeting of the shareholders entitled to vote for the election of successor Trustees for the purpose of electing Trustees.

 



 

Section 2.3.2.                                             Shareholder Requested Special Meetings.

 

(a)                                  Any shareholder of record seeking to have shareholders request a special meeting shall, by sending written notice to the secretary of the Trust (the “Record Date Request Notice”) by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the Trustees to fix a record date to determine the shareholders entitled to request a special meeting (the “Request Record Date”).  No shareholder may make a Record Date Request Notice unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such written request shall accompany such shareholder’s written request to the secretary, as described in the preceding sentence, in order for such request to be effective.  The Record Date Request Notice shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at the meeting, shall be signed by one or more shareholders of record as of the date of signature (or their duly authorized agents), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the Record Date Request Notice and shall set forth all information that each such shareholder would be required to disclose in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as additional information required by Section 2.14.  Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Trustees may in its discretion fix a Request Record Date, which need not be the same date as that requested in the Record Date Request Notice.  The Request Record Date shall not precede, and shall not be more than 10 days after the close of business on, the date on which the resolution fixing the Request Record Date is adopted by the Board of Trustees.  If the Board of Trustees, within 10 days after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Request Record Date and make a public announcement (as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of such Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the 10th day after the date a valid Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

 

(b)                                 In order for any shareholder to request a special meeting, one or more written requests for a special meeting signed by shareholders of record (or their duly authorized agents) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than the Special Meeting Percentage (the “Special Meeting Request”) shall be delivered to the secretary.  No shareholder may make a Special Meeting Request unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such written request shall accompany such shareholder’s written request to the secretary, as described in the preceding sentence, in order for such request to be effective.  In addition, the Special Meeting Request shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at the meeting (which shall be limited to the matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, shall set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Trust’s books, of each shareholder signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is

 

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signed) and the class and number of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust which are owned of record and beneficially by each such shareholder, shall be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and shall be received by the secretary within 10 days after the Request Record Date.  Any requesting shareholder may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.

 

(c)                                  The secretary shall inform the requesting shareholders of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing, mailing and filing the notice of meeting (including the Trust’s proxy materials).  The secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon shareholder request and such meeting shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents and information required by Section 2.3.2(b), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the mailing of any notice of the meeting.

 

(d)                                 Except as provided in the next sentence, any special meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the officer who called the meeting in accordance with Section 2.3.1, if any, and otherwise by the Board of Trustees.  In the case of any special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of shareholders (a “Shareholder Requested Meeting”), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the Board of Trustees; provided, however, that the date of any Shareholder Requested Meeting shall be not more than 60 days after the record date for such meeting (the “Meeting Record Date”); and provided further that if the Board of Trustees fails to designate, within 10 days after the date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the “Delivery Date”), a date and time for a Shareholder Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m. local time on the 60th day after the Meeting Record Date or, if such 60th day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on the first Business Day preceding such 60th day; and provided further that in the event that the Board of Trustees fails to designate a place for a Shareholder Requested Meeting within 10 days after the Delivery Date, then such meeting shall be held at the principal executive offices of the Trust.  In fixing a date for any special meeting, the chief executive officer, the Board of Trustees or a majority of the Independent Trustees may consider such factors as he, she or it deems relevant within the exercise of their business judgment, including, without limitation, the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for meeting and any plan of the Board of Trustees to call an annual meeting or a special meeting.  In the case of any Shareholder Requested Meeting, if the Board of Trustees fails to fix a Meeting Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on the 30th day after the Delivery Date shall be the Meeting Record Date.

 

(e)                                  If at any time as a result of written revocations of requests for the special meeting, shareholders of record (or their duly authorized agents) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage shall have delivered and not revoked requests for a special meeting, the secretary may refrain from mailing the notice of the meeting or, if the notice of the meeting has been mailed, the secretary may revoke the notice of the meeting at any time before 10 days before the meeting if the secretary has sent to all other requesting shareholders written notice of such revocation and of the intention to revoke the notice of the meeting, and the Trust may cancel and not hold such meeting.  Any request for a special meeting received after a revocation by the secretary of a notice of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.

 

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(f)                                    The Board of Trustees shall determine the validity of any purported Record Date Request Notice or Special Meeting Request received by the secretary.  For the purpose of permitting the Board of Trustees to perform such review, no such purported request shall be deemed to have been delivered to the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after receipt by the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the Board of Trustees may certify whether valid requests received by the secretary represent at least a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Trust that would be entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

(g)                                 For purposes of these Bylaws, “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

Section 2.4.                                   Notice of Regular or Special Meetings.  Written notice specifying the place, day and hour of any regular or special meeting, the purposes of the meeting, to the extent required by law to be provided, and all other matters required by law shall be given to each shareholder of record entitled to vote, either personally or by sending a copy thereof by mail, postage prepaid, to his or her address appearing on the books of the Trust or theretofore given by him or her to the Trust for the purpose of notice or, if no address appears or has been given, addressed to the place where the principal office of the Trust is situated, or by electronic transmission, including facsimile transmission, to any address or number of such shareholder at which the shareholder receives electronic transmissions.  If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given once deposited in the U.S.  mail addressed to the shareholder at his or her post office address as it appears on the records of the Trust, with postage thereon prepaid.  It shall be the duty of the secretary to give notice of each meeting of the shareholders.

 

Section 2.5.                                   Notice of Adjourned Meetings.  It shall not be necessary to give notice of the time and place of any adjourned meeting or of the business to be transacted thereat other than by announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken.

 

Section 2.6.                                   Scope of Meetings.  Except as otherwise expressly set forth elsewhere in these Bylaws, no business shall be transacted at an annual or special meeting of shareholders except as specifically designated in the notice or otherwise properly brought before the shareholders by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 2.7.                                   Organization of Shareholder Meetings.  Every meeting of shareholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the Board of Trustees to be chairperson of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment or the absence of the appointed individual, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting in the following order: the vice chairman of the board, if there be one, the president, the vice presidents in their order of seniority or, in the absence of such officers, a chairperson chosen by the shareholders by the vote of holders of shares of beneficial interest representing a majority of the votes cast on such appointment by shareholders present in person or represented by proxy.  The secretary, an assistant secretary or a person appointed by the Trustees or, in the absence of such appointment, a person appointed by the chairperson of the meeting shall act as secretary of the meeting and record the minutes of the meeting.  If the secretary presides as chairperson at a meeting of the shareholders, then the secretary shall not also act as secretary of the meeting and record the minutes of the

 

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meeting.  The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of shareholders shall be determined by the chairperson of the meeting.  The chairperson of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairperson, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation: (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to shareholders of record of the Trust, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairperson of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to shareholders of record of the Trust entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairperson of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (f) removing any shareholder or other person who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairperson of the meeting; (g) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and at a place announced at the meeting; and (h) complying with any state and local laws and regulations concerning safety and security.  Without limiting the generality of the powers of the chairperson of the meeting pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the chairperson may adjourn any meeting of shareholders for any reason deemed necessary by the chairperson, including, without limitation, if (i) no quorum is present for the transaction of the business, (ii) the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines that adjournment is necessary or appropriate to enable the shareholders to consider fully information that the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines has not been made sufficiently or timely available to shareholders or (iii) the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting determines that adjournment is otherwise in the best interests of the Trust.  Unless otherwise determined by the chairperson of the meeting, meetings of shareholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the general rules of parliamentary procedure or any otherwise established rules of order.

 

Section 2.8.                                   Quorum.  At any meeting of shareholders, the presence in person or by proxy of shareholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall constitute a quorum; but this section shall not affect any requirement under any statute or the Declaration of Trust for the vote necessary for the adoption of any measure.  If, however, such quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the shareholders, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time without the Trust having to set a new record date or provide any additional notice of such meeting, subject to any obligation of the Trust to give notice pursuant to Section 2.5.  At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.  The shareholders present, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of shareholders which has been duly called and convened and at which a quorum was established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough votes to leave less than a quorum then being present at the meeting.

 

Section 2.9.                                   Voting.  At all elections of Trustees, voting by shareholders shall be conducted under the non-cumulative method and, except as otherwise required by the Declaration of Trust or applicable law, the election of each Trustee shall be by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing a majority of the total number of votes authorized to be cast by shares then outstanding and entitled to vote thereon.  For all matters to be voted upon by shareholders other than the election of Trustees, unless otherwise required by applicable law, by the listing requirements of the principal exchange on which the Trust’s common shares are listed

 

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or by a specific provision of the Declaration of Trust, the vote required for approval shall be the affirmative vote of 75% of the votes entitled to be cast for each such matter unless such matter has been previously approved by the Board of Trustees, in which case the vote required for approval shall be a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders duly called and at which a quorum is present.

 

Section 2.10.                             Proxies.  A shareholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by him or her either in person or by proxy executed by the shareholder or by his or her duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law.  Such proxy shall be filed with such officer of the Trust or third party agent as the Board of Trustees shall have designated for such purpose for verification at or prior to such meeting.  Any proxy relating to the Trust’s shares of beneficial interest shall be valid until the expiration date therein or, if no expiration is so indicated, for such period as is permitted pursuant to Maryland law.  At a meeting of shareholders, all questions concerning the qualification of voters, the validity of proxies, and the acceptance or rejection of votes, shall be decided by or on behalf of the chairperson of the meeting, subject to Section 2.13.

 

Section 2.11.                             Record Date.  The Board of Trustees may fix the date for determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of shareholders.  If no date is fixed for the determination of the shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders, only persons in whose names shares entitled to vote are recorded on the share records of the Trust at the opening of business on the day of any meeting of shareholders shall be entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

Section 2.12.                             Voting of Shares by Certain Holders.  Shares of the Trust registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president or a vice president, a general partner or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such shares pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or pursuant to an agreement of the partners of the partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such shares.  Any trustee or other fiduciary may vote shares registered in his or her name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

 

Section 2.13.                             Inspectors.

 

(a)                                  Before or at any meeting of shareholders, the chairperson of the meeting may appoint one or more persons as inspectors for such meeting.  Such inspectors shall (i) ascertain and report the number of shares of beneficial interest represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy and the validity and effect of proxies, (ii) receive and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, (iii) report such tabulation to the chairperson of the meeting and (iv) perform such other acts as are proper to conduct the election or voting at the meeting.

 

(b)                                 Each report of an inspector shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting.  If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors.  The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

 

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Section 2.14.                             Nominations and Other Proposals to be Considered at Meetings of Shareholders.  Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees and the proposal of other business to be considered by the shareholders at meetings of shareholders may be properly brought before the meeting only as set forth in this Section 2.14.  All judgments and determinations made by the Board of Trustees or the chairperson of the meeting, as applicable, under this Section 2.14 (including, without limitation, judgments and determinations as to the propriety of a proposed nomination or a proposal of other business for consideration by shareholders) shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

Section 2.14.1.                                       Annual Meetings of Shareholders.

 

(a)                                  Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees and the proposal of other business to be considered by the shareholders at an annual meeting of shareholders may be properly brought before the meeting (i) pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting or otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees or (ii) by any shareholder of the Trust who (A) has continuously held at least $2,000 in market value, or 1%, of the Trust’s shares entitled to vote at the meeting on such election or the proposal for other business, as the case may be, for at least one year from the date such shareholder gives the notice provided for in this Section 2.14.1 (or, if such notice is given prior to April 1, 2010, continuously held Trust shares since April 1, 2009 and without regard to the $2,000 market value, or 1%, requirement), and continuously holds such shares through and including the time of the annual meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof), (B) is a shareholder of record at the time of giving the notice provided for in this Section 2.14.1 through and including the time of the annual meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof), (BC) is entitled to make nominations or propose other business and to vote at the meeting on such election, or the proposal for other business, as the case may be and (CD) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.14 as to such nomination or other business.  Section 2.14.1(a)(ii) shall be the exclusive means for a shareholder to make nominations or propose other business before an annual meeting of shareholders, except to the extent of matters which are required to be presented to shareholders by applicable law which have been properly presented in accordance with the requirements of such law.  For purposes of determining compliance with the requirement in subclause (A) of Section 2.14.1(a)(ii), the market value of the Trust’s shares held by the applicable shareholder shall be determined by multiplying the number of shares such shareholder continuously held for that one-year period by the highest selling price of the Trust shares as reported on the principal National Securities Exchange (for purposes of this Section 2.14, as defined in Section 8.1) on which the Trust’s shares are listed for trading during the 60 calendar days before the date such notice was submitted.

 

(b)                                 For nominations for election to the Board of Trustees or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder pursuant to Section 2.14.1(a)(ii), the shareholder shall have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Trust in accordance with this Section 2.14 and such other business shall otherwise be a proper matter for action by shareholders.  To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 2.14 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 120th day nor earlier than the 150th day

 

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prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the proxy statement for the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier than the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice by the shareholder to be timely shall be so delivered not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 10th day following the earlier of the day on which (i) notice of the annual meeting is mailed or otherwise made available or (ii) public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Trust.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, with respect to the annual meeting to be held in calendar year 2009, to be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on January 21, 2009 nor earlier than December 22, 2008.  Neither the postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, shall commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described above.  No shareholder may give a notice to the secretary described in this Section 2.14.1(b) unless such shareholder holds a certificate for all shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such notice shall accompany such shareholder’s notice to the secretary in order for such notice to be effective.

 

A shareholder’s notice shall set forth:

 

(i)                                     as to each individual whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a Trustee (a “Proposed Nominee”) and any Proposed Nominee Associated Person (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)), (1) the name, age, business address and residence address of such Proposed Nominee and the name and address of such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (2) a statement of whether such Proposed Nominee is proposed for nomination as an Independent Trustee (as defined in Section 3.2) or a Managing Trustee (as defined in Section 3.2) and a description of such Proposed Nominee’s qualifications to be an Independent Trustee or Managing Trustee, as the case may be, and such Proposed Nominee’s qualifications to be a Trustee pursuant to the criteria set forth in Section 3.1, (3) the class, series and number of any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust that are, directly or indirectly, beneficially owned or owned of record by such Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (4) the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition, (5) a description of all purchases and sales of securities of the Trust by such Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions, the class, series and number of securities involved in the transactions and the consideration involved, (6) a description of all Derivative Transactions (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)) by such Proposed Nominee or by such Proposed Nominee Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions and the class, series and number of securities involved in, and the material economic terms of, the transactions, such description to include, without limitation, all information that such Proposed Nominee or Proposed Nominee Associated Person would be required to report on an Insider Report (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)) if such Proposed Nominee or Proposed Nominee Associated Person were a Trustee of the Trust or the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust at the time of the transactions, (7) any performance related fees (other than an asset based fee) that such Proposed

 

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Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such Proposed Nominee’s or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person’s immediate family sharing the same household with such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, (8) any proportionate interest in shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner, (9) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such shareholder, Proposed Nominee Associated Person, or their respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each Proposed Nominee, or his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation, all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “S.E.C.”) (and any successor regulation), if the shareholder making the nomination and any Proposed Nominee Associated Person on whose behalf the nomination is made, or any affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith, were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the Proposed Nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant, (10) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Trust owned beneficially by such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Trust, (11) to the extent known by such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person, the name and address of any other person who owns, of record or beneficially, any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust and who supports the Proposed Nominee for election or reelection as a Trustee, (12) all other information relating to such Proposed Nominee or such Proposed Nominee Associated Person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and (13) such Proposed Nominee’s notarized written consent to being named in the shareholder’s proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Trustee if elected;

 

(ii)                                  as to any other business that the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting, (1) a description of such business, (2) the reasons for proposing such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such shareholder or any Shareholder Associated Person (as defined in Section 2.14.1(d)), including any anticipated benefit to such shareholder or any Shareholder Associated Person therefrom, (3) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person amongst themselves or with any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business

 

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by such shareholder and (4) a representation that such shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to bring the business before the meeting;

 

(iii)                               as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) the class, series and number of all shares of the Trust that are owned of record by such shareholder or by such Shareholder Associated Person, if any, (2) the class, series and number of, and the nominee holder for, any shares of beneficial interests of the Trust that are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially but not of record by such shareholder or by such Shareholder Associated Person, if any, (3) with respect to the foregoing clauses (1) and (2), the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition and (4) all information relating to such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person that is required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

 

(iv)                              as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) the name and address of such shareholder, as they appear on the Trust’s share ledger and the current name and address, if different, of such shareholder and Shareholder Associated Person and (2) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person;

 

(v)                                 as to the shareholder giving the notice and any Shareholder Associated Person, (1) a description of all purchases and sales of securities of the Trust by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions, the class, series and number of securities involved in the transactions and the consideration involved, (2) a description of all Derivative Transactions by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person during the previous 24 month period, including the date of the transactions and the class, series and number of securities involved in, and the material economic terms of, the transactions, such description to include, without limitation, all information that such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person would be required to report on an Insider Report if such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person were a Trustee of the Trust or the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust at the time of the transactions, (3) any performance related fees (other than an asset based fee) that such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of

 

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Derivative Transaction, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such shareholder’s or Shareholder Associated Person ‘s immediate family sharing the same household with such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person, (4) any proportionate interest in shares of the Trust or instrument or arrangement of the type contemplated within the definition of Derivative Transaction held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner and (5) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Trust owned beneficially by such shareholder or Shareholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Trust;

 

(vi)                              to the extent known by the shareholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other person who owns, beneficially or of record, any shares of beneficial interest of the Trust and who supports the nominee for election or reelection as a Trustee or the proposal of other business; and

 

(vii)                           if more than one class or series of beneficial interest in the Trust is outstanding, the class and series of beneficial interest of the Trust entitled to vote for such Proposed Nominee and/or shareholder’s proposal, as applicable.

 

(c)                                  Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of Section 2.14.1(b) to the contrary, in the event that the number of Trustees to be elected to the Board of Trustees is increased and there is no public announcement of such action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year’s annual meeting, a shareholder’s notice required by this Section 2.14.1 also shall be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if the notice is delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 10th day immediately following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Trust.

 

(d)                                 For purposes of this Section 2.14, (i) “Shareholder Associated Person” of any shareholder shall mean (A) any person acting in concert with, such shareholder, (B) any direct or indirect beneficial owner of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned of record or beneficially by such shareholder and (C) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such shareholder or a Shareholder Associated Person; (ii) “Proposed Nominee Associated Person” of any Proposed Nominee shall mean (A) any person acting in concert with such Proposed Nominee, (B) any direct or indirect beneficial owner of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust owned of record or beneficially by such Proposed Nominee and (C) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Proposed Nominee or a Proposed Nominee Associated Person; (iii) “Derivative Transaction” by a person shall mean any (A) transaction in, or arrangement, agreement or understanding with respect to, any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right or similar right with an exercise, conversion or exchange privilege, or settlement payment or mechanism related to, any security of the Trust, or similar instrument with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of a security of the Trust, in any such case whether or not it is subject to settlement in a security of the Trust or otherwise or (B) any transaction, arrangement, agreement or understanding which included or includes an opportunity for such person, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of any security of the Trust, to mitigate any loss or manage any risk associated with any increase or decrease in the value of any security of the Trust or to increase or decrease the number of securities of the Trust which such person was, is or will be entitled to

 

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vote, in any such case whether or not it is subject to settlement in a security of the Trust or otherwise; and (iv) “Insider Report” shall mean a statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act (or any successor provisions) by a person who is a Trustee of the Trust or who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the shares of the Trust.

 

Section 2.14.2.                                       Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Causing Covenant Breaches or Defaults.   At the same time as the submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting that, if approved and implemented by the Trust, would cause the Trust or any subsidiary (as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of the Trust to be in breach of any covenant of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or otherwise cause a default (in any case, with or without notice or lapse of time) in any existing debt instrument or agreement of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or other material contract or agreement of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust, the proponent shareholder or shareholders shall submit to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust (a) evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees of the lender’s or contracting party’s willingness to waive the breach of covenant or default or (b) a detailed plan for repayment of the indebtedness to the lender or curing the contractual breach or default and satisfying any resulting damage claim, specifically identifying the actions to be taken or the source of funds, which plan must be satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its discretion, and evidence of the availability to the Trust of substitute credit or contractual arrangements similar to the credit or contractual arrangements which are implicated by the shareholder nomination or other proposal that are at least as favorable to the Trust, as determined by the Board of Trustees in its discretion.  As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust is party to a bank credit facility that contains covenants which prohibit certain changes in the management and policies of the Trust without the approval of the lenders; accordingly, a shareholder nomination or proposal which implicates these covenants shall be accompanied by a waiver of these covenants duly executed by the banks or by evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees of the availability of funding to the Trust to repay outstanding indebtedness under this credit facility and of the availability of a new credit facility on terms as favorable to the Trust as the existing credit facility.

 

Section 2.14.3.                                       Shareholder Nominations or Other Proposals Requiring Governmental Action.  If (a) submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting that could not be considered or, if approved, implemented by the Trust without the Trust, any subsidiary of the Trust, the proponent shareholder, any Proposed Nominee of such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee Associated Person of such Proposed Nominee, any Shareholder Associated Person of such shareholder, the holder of proxies or their respective affiliates or associates filing with or otherwise notifying or obtaining the consent, approval or other action of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body (a “Governmental Action”) or (b) such shareholder’s ownership of shares of the Trust or any solicitation of proxies or votes or holding or exercising proxies by such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee of such shareholder, any Proposed Nominee Associated Person of such Proposed Nominee, any Shareholder Associated Person of such shareholder, or their respective affiliates or associates would require Governmental Action, then, at the same time as the submission of any shareholder nomination or proposal of other business to be considered at a shareholders meeting, the proponent shareholder or shareholders shall submit to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust (x) evidence satisfactory to the Board of Trustees that any and all Governmental Action has been given or obtained, including, without limitation, such

 

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evidence as the Board of Trustees may require so that any nominee may be determined to satisfy any suitability or other requirements or (y) if such evidence was not obtainable from a governmental or regulatory body by such time despite the shareholder’s diligent and best efforts, a detailed plan for making or obtaining the Governmental Action prior to the election of any such Proposed Nominee or the implementation of such proposal, which plan must be satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its discretion.  As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust holds a controlling ownership position in a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana.  The laws of the State of Indiana have certain regulatory requirements for any person who seeks to control (as defined under Indiana law) a company which itself controls an insurance company domiciled in the State of Indiana, including by exercising proxies representing 10% or more of its voting securities.  Accordingly, a shareholder who seeks to exercise proxies for a nomination or a proposal affecting the governance of the Trust shall obtain any applicable approvals from the Indiana insurance regulatory authorities prior to exercising such proxies.

 

Section 2.14.4.                                       Special Meetings of Shareholders.  As set forth in Section 2.6, only business brought before the meeting pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting shall be conducted at a special meeting of shareholders.  Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Trustees only may be made at a special meeting of shareholders at which Trustees are to be elected: (a) pursuant to the Trust’s notice of meeting; (b) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Trustees; or (c) provided that the Board of Trustees has determined that Trustees shall be elected at such special meeting, by any shareholder of the Trust who is a shareholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 2.14.4 through and including the time of the special meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting on such election and who has complied with the notice procedures and other requirements set forth in this Section 2.14.4.  In the event the Trust calls a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing one or more Trustees to the Board of Trustees, any such shareholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a Trustee as specified in the Trust’s notice of meeting, if the shareholder satisfies the holding period and certificate requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a) and Section 2.14.1(b), the shareholder’s notice contains or is accompanied by the information and documents required by Section 2.14 and the shareholder has given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Trust at the principal executive offices of the Trust.  To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the secretary of the Trust at the principal executive offices of the Trust not earlier than the 150th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the later of (i) the 120th day prior to such special meeting or (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Trustees to be elected at such meeting.  Neither the postponement or adjournment of a special meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, shall commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described above.

 

Section 2.14.5.                                       General.

 

(a)                                  If information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.14 by any shareholder proposing a nominee for election as a Trustee or any proposal for other business at a meeting of shareholders shall be deemed by the Board of Trustees incomplete or inaccurate, any authorized

 

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officer or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof may treat such information as not having been provided in accordance with this Section 2.14.  Any notice submitted by a shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14 that is deemed by the Board of Trustees inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise fails to satisfy completely any provision of this Section 2.14 shall be deemed defective and shall thereby render all proposals and nominations set forth in such notice defective.  Upon written request by the secretary of the Trust or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof (which may be made from time to time), any shareholder proposing a nominee for election as a Trustee or any proposal for other business at a meeting of shareholders shall provide, within three business days after such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), (i) written verification, satisfactory to the secretary or any other authorized officer or the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof, in his, her or its discretion, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14, (ii) written responses to information reasonably requested by the secretary, the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof and (iii) a written update, to a current date, of any information submitted by the shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14 as of an earlier date.  If a shareholder fails to provide such written verification, information or update within such period, the secretary or any other authorized officer or the Board of Trustees may treat the information which was previously provided and to which the verification, request or update relates as not having been provided in accordance with this Section 2.14; provided, however, that no such written verification, response or update shall cure any incompleteness, inaccuracy or failure in any notice provided by a shareholder pursuant to this Section 2.14.  It is the responsibility of a shareholder who wishes to make a nomination or other proposal to comply with the requirements of Section 2.14; nothing in this Section 2.14.5(a) or otherwise shall create any duty of the Trust, the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof nor any officer of the Trust to inform a shareholder that the information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.14 by or on behalf of such shareholder is incomplete or inaccurate or not otherwise in accordance with this Section 2.14 nor require the Trust, the Board of Trustees, any committee of the Board of Trustees or any officer of the Trust to request clarification or updating of information provided by any shareholder, but the Board of Trustees, a committee thereof or the secretary acting on behalf of the Board of Trustees or a committee, may do so in its, his or her discretion.

 

(b)                                 Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 2.14 shall be eligible for election by shareholders as Trustees and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of shareholders as shall have been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with this Section 2.14.  The chairperson of the meeting and the Board of Trustees shall each have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with this Section 2.14 and, if any proposed nomination or other business is determined not to be in compliance with this Section 2.14, to declare that such defective nomination or proposal be disregarded.

 

(c)                                  For purposes of this Section 2.14:  (i) “public announcement” shall mean disclosure in (A) a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or any other widely circulated news or wire service or (B) a document publicly filed by the Trust with the United States Securities and Exchange CommissionS.E.C. pursuant to the Exchange Act; and (ii) “subsidiary” shall include, with respect to a person, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity of which such person (A) owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities or other interests or

 

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(B) has a person designated by such person serving on, or a right, contractual or otherwise, to designate a person, so to serve on, the board of directors (or analogous governing body).

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.14, a shareholder shall also comply with all applicable legal requirements, including, without limitation, applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.14.  Nothing in this Section 2.14 shall be deemed to require that a shareholder nomination of an individual for election to the Board of Trustees or a shareholder proposal relating to other business be included in the Trust’s proxy statement, except as may be required by law.

 

(e)                                  The Board of Trustees may from time to time require any individual nominated to serve as a Trustee to agree in writing with regard to matters of business ethics and confidentiality while such nominee serves as a Trustee, such agreement to be on the terms and in a form (the “Agreement”) determined satisfactory by the Board of Trustees, as amended and supplemented from time to time in the discretion of the Board of Trustees.  The terms of the Agreement may be substantially similar to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Trust or any similar code promulgated by the Trust (the “Code of Business Conduct”) or may differ from or supplement the Code of Business Conduct.

 

(f)                                    Determinations required or permitted to be made under this Section 2.14 by the Board of Trustees may be delegated by the Board of Trustees to a committee of the Board of Trustees, subject to applicable law.

 

Section 2.15.                             Shareholder Actions by Written Consent.

 

(a)                                  Any shareholder or shareholders of record seeking to take action by written consent shall, by sending written notice to the secretary of the Trust (the “Consent Record Date Request Notice”) by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the Board of Trustees to fix a record date to determine the shareholders entitled to act by written consent (the “Consent Record Date”).  No shareholder may make a Consent Record Date Request unless such shareholder (i) complies with the requirements set forth in Section 2.14.1(a)(ii)(A) and (ii) holds certificates for all shares of beneficial interest in the Trust owned by such shareholder during all times described in Section 2.14.1(a), and a copy of each such certificate held by such shareholder at the time of giving such notice shall accompany such shareholder’s written notice to the secretary, as described in the preceding sentence, in order for such requestnotice to be effective.  The Consent Record Date Request Notice shall set forth the proposed action(s) to be taken, shall be signed by one or more shareholders of record as of the date of the Consent Record Date Request Notice (or their agents duly authorized in writing), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) and shall set forth all information that each such shareholder would be required to disclose in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), as applicable, or is otherwise required, in each case, pursuant to Section 14 (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as additional information required by Section 2.14.  Upon receiving the Consent Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Trustees may fix a Consent Record Date.  The Consent Record Date shall not precede, and shall not be more than ten days after the close of business on, the date on which the resolution fixing the Consent Record Date is

 

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adopted by the Board of Trustees.  If the Board of Trustees, within 10 days after the date on which a valid Consent Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Consent Record Date, the Consent Record Date shall be the close of  business on the 10th day after the date the applicable Consent Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

 

(b)                                 In addition to the other requirements and procedures contained in this Section 2.15 regarding the ability of a shareholder to take action by written consent, in order for any shareholder to take action by written consent, one or more written consents signed by shareholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing) as of the Consent Record Date representing a majority (or such higher percentage as may be required by law or specified elsewhere in the Declaration of Trust) of the shares outstanding and entitled to vote shall be delivered to the secretary.  In addition, the written consent shall set forth the action(s) to be taken (which shall be limited to the matters set forth in the Consent Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), shall bear the date of signature of each such shareholder (or its duly authorized agent) signing the written consent, shall set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Trust’s books, of each shareholder signing such written consent (or on whose behalf the written consent is signed), shall set forth the class, series and number of all shares of beneficial interest of the Trust which are owned of record by each such shareholder, as of the Consent Record Date, and, if applicable, nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned by such shareholder beneficially but not of record as of the Consent Record Date, shall be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and shall be received by the secretary within 10 days after the Consent Record Date (the “Written Consent Window”).  Any shareholder may revoke his, her or its written consent at any time before the action directed by the written consent is taken, by written revocation delivered to the secretary.

 

(c)                                  The chief executive officer, president or the Board of Trustees may appoint regionally or nationally recognized independent inspectors of elections to act as the agent of the Trust for the purpose of performing a review of the validity of any written consent received by the secretary.  Following the end of the Written Consent Window, there will be a period of 90 days (the “Review Period”) to permit the inspectors to perform such review and certify the written consents if necessary or appropriate in the Board of Trustee’s discretion, during which time the Trust would not be required to take any other action regarding the written consent.  Nothing contained in this Section 2.15(c) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Trust or any shareholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any written consent, whether during or after such Review Period, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).

 

Section 2.16.                             Voting by Ballot.  Voting on any question or in any election may be voice vote unless the chairperson of the meeting or any shareholder shall demand that voting be by ballot.

 

Section 2.17.                             Proposals of Business Which Are Not Proper Matters For Action By Shareholders.  Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, subject to applicable law, any shareholder proposal for business the subject matter or effect of which would be within the exclusive purview of the Board of Trustees or would reasonably likely, if considered by the shareholders or approved or implemented by the Trust, result in an impairment of the limited

 

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liability status for the Trust’s shareholders, shall be deemed not to be a matter upon which the shareholders are entitled to vote.  The Board of Trustees in its discretion shall be entitled to determine whether a shareholder proposal for business is not a matter upon which the shareholders are entitled to vote pursuant to this Section 2.17, and its decision shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

ARTICLE III

TRUSTEES

 

Section 3.1.                                   General Powers; Qualifications; Trustees Holding Over.  The business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed under the direction of its Board of Trustees.  A Trustee shall be an individual at least 21 years of age who is not under legal disability.  To qualify for nomination or election as a Trustee, an individual, at the time of nomination and election, shall, without limitation, (a) have substantial expertise or experience relevant to the business of the Trust and its subsidiaries, (b) not have been convicted of a felony and (c) meet the qualifications of an Independent Trustee or a Managing Trustee, each as defined in Section 3.2, as the case may be, depending upon the position for which such individual may be nominated and elected.  In case of failure to elect Trustees at an annual meeting of the shareholders, the incumbent Trustees shall hold over and continue to direct the management of the business and affairs of the Trust until they may resign or until their successors are elected and qualify.

 

Section 3.2.                                   Independent Trustees and Managing Trustees.  A majority of the Trustees holding office shall at all times be Independent Trustees; provided, however, that upon a failure to comply with this requirement as a result of the creation of a temporary vacancy which shall be filled by an Independent Trustee, whether as a result of enlargement of the Board of Trustees or the resignation, removal or death of a Trustee who is an Independent Trustee, such requirement shall not be applicable.  An “Independent Trustee” is one who is not an employee of the Advisor (as defined in the Declaration of Trust), who is not involved in the Trust’s day to day activities, who meets the qualifications of an independent trustee under the Declaration of Trust and who meets the qualifications of an independent director (not including the specific independence requirements applicable only to members of the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees) under the applicable rules of each stock exchange upon which shares of the Trust are listed for trading and the Securities and Exchange CommissionS.E.C., as those requirements may be amended from time to time.  If the number of Trustees, at any time, is set at less than five, at least one Trustee shall be a Managing Trustee.  So long as the number of Trustees shall be five or greater, at least two Trustees shall be Managing Trustees.  “Managing Trustees” shall mean Trustees who are not Independent Trustees and who have been employees of the Advisor or involved in the day to day activities of the Trust for at least one year prior to their election.  If at any time the Board of Trustees shall not be comprised of a majority of Independent Trustees, the Board of Trustees shall take such actions as will cure such condition; provided that the fact that the Board of Trustees does not have a majority of Independent Trustees or has not taken such action at any time or from time to time shall not affect the validity of any action taken by the Board of Trustees.  If at any time the Board of Trustees shall not be comprised of a number of Managing Trustees as is required under this Section 3.2, the Board of Trustees shall take such actions as will cure such condition; provided that the fact that the Board of Trustees does not have the requisite

 

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number of Managing Trustees or has not taken such action at any time or from time to time shall not affect the validity of any action taken by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.3.                                   Number and Tenure.  Pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT as of May 10, 2000, the number of Trustees constituting the entire Board of Trustees may be increased or decreased from time to time only by a vote of the Trustees; provided however that the tenure of office of a Trustee shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of Trustees.  The number of Trustees shall be five until increased or decreased by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.4.                                   Annual and Regular Meetings.  An annual meeting of the Trustees shall be held immediately after the annual meeting of shareholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary.  The time and place of the annual meeting of the Trustees may be changed by the Board of Trustees.  The Trustees may provide, by resolution, the time and place, either within or without the State of Maryland, for the holding of regular meetings of the Trustees without other notice than such resolution.  In the event any such regular meeting is not so provided for, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 3.5.                                   Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Trustees may be called at any time by any Managing Trustee, the president or pursuant to the request of any two Trustees then in office.  The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Trustees may fix any place, either within or without the State of Maryland, as the place for holding any special meeting of the Trustees called by them.

 

Section 3.6.                                   Notice.  Notice of any special meeting shall be given by written notice delivered personally or by electronic mail, telephoned, facsimile transmitted, overnight couriered (with proof of delivery) or mailed to each Trustee at his or her business or residence address.  Personally delivered, telephoned, facsimile transmitted or electronically mailed notices shall be given at least 24 hours prior to the meeting.  Notice by mail shall be deposited in the U.S.  mail at least 72 hours prior to the meeting.  If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the U.S.  mail properly addressed, with postage thereon prepaid.  Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Trust by the Trustee.  Telephone notice shall be deemed given when the Trustee is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which he is a party.  Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Trust by the Trustee and receipt of a completed answer back indicating receipt.  If sent by overnight courier, such notice shall be deemed given when delivered to the courier.  Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Trustees need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.

 

Section 3.7.                                   Quorum.  A majority of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the Trustees, provided that, if less than a majority of such Trustees are present at a meeting, a majority of the Trustees present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if, pursuant to the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of Trustees is required for action, a quorum for that action shall also include a majority of such group.  The Trustees present at a

 

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meeting of the Board of Trustees which has been duly called and convened and at which a quorum was established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of a number of Trustees resulting in less than a quorum then being present at the meeting.

 

Section 3.8.                                   Voting.  The action of the majority of the Trustees present at a meeting at which a quorum is or was present shall be the action of the Trustees, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by specific provision of an applicable statute, the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws.  If enough Trustees have withdrawn from a meeting to leave fewer than are required to establish a quorum, but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of Trustees necessary to constitute a quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Trustees, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws.

 

Section 3.9.                                   Telephone Meetings.  Trustees may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time.  Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.  Such meeting shall be deemed to have been held at a place designated by the Trustees at the meeting.

 

Section 3.10.                             Action by Written Consent of Trustees.  Unless specifically otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting, if a majority of the Trustees shall individually or collectively consent in writing to such action.  Such written consent or consents shall be filed with the records of the Trust and shall have the same force and effect as the affirmative vote of such Trustees at a duly held meeting of the Trustees at which a quorum was present.

 

Section 3.11.                             Waiver of Notice.  The actions taken at any meeting of the Trustees, however called and noticed or wherever held, shall be as valid as though taken at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum is present and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the Trustees not present waives notice, consents to the holding of such meeting or approves the minutes thereof.

 

Section 3.12.                             Vacancies.  Pursuant to the Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT as of May 10, 2000, if for any reason any or all the Trustees cease to be Trustees, such event shall not terminate the Trust or affect these Bylaws or the powers of the remaining Trustees hereunder (even if fewer than three Trustees remain).  Any vacancy on the Board of Trustees may be filled only by a majority of the remaining Trustees, even if the remaining Trustees do not constitute a quorum.  Any Trustee elected to fill a vacancy, whether occurring due to an increase in size of the Board of Trustees or by the death, resignation or removal of any Trustee, shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of Trustees in which the vacancy occurred or was created and until a successor is elected and qualifies.

 

Section 3.13.                             Compensation.  The Trustees shall be entitled to receive such reasonable compensation for their services as Trustees as the Trustees may determine from time to time.  Trustees may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or

 

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special meeting of the Trustees or of any committee thereof; and for their expenses, if any, in connection with each property visit and any other service or activity performed or engaged in as Trustee.  The Trustees shall be entitled to receive remuneration for services rendered to the Trust in any other capacity, and such services may include, without limitation, services as an officer of the Trust, services as an employee of the Advisor, legal, accounting or other professional services, or services as a broker, transfer agent or underwriter, whether performed by a Trustee or any person affiliated with a Trustee.

 

Section 3.14.                             Removal of Trustees.  A Trustee may be removed at any time (a) with or without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing two-thirds of the total votes authorized to be cast by shares then outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class, at a meeting of shareholders properly called for that purpose or (b) with cause by the affirmative vote of all remaining Trustees.

 

Section 3.15.                             Surety Bonds.  Unless specifically required by law, no Trustee shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his or her duties.

 

Section 3.16.                             Reliance.  Each Trustee, officer, employee and agent of the Trust shall, in the performance of his or her duties with respect to the Trust, be entitled to rely on any information, opinion, report or statement, including any financial statement or other financial data, prepared or presented by an officer or employee of the Trust or by the Advisor, accountants, appraisers or other experts or consultants selected by the Board of Trustees or officers of the Trust, regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a Trustee.

 

Section 3.17.                             Interested Trustee Transactions.  Section 2-419 of the Maryland General Corporation Law shall be available for and apply to any contract or other transaction between the Trust and any of its Trustees or between the Trust and any other trust, corporation, firm or other entity in which any of its Trustees is a trustee or director or has a material financial interest.

 

Section 3.18.                             Qualifying Shares Not Required.  Trustees need not be shareholders of the Trust.

 

Section 3.19.                             Certain Rights of Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents.  A Trustee shall have no responsibility to devote his or her full time to the affairs of the Trust.  Any Trustee or officer, employee or agent of the Trust, in his or her personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar or in addition to those of or relating to the Trust.

 

Section 3.20.                             Emergency Provisions.  Notwithstanding any other provision in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, this Section 3.20 shall apply during the existence of any catastrophe, or other similar emergency condition, as a result of which a quorum of the Board of Trustees under ARTICLE III cannot readily be obtained (an “Emergency”).  During any Emergency, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Trustees, (a) a meeting of the Board of Trustees may be called by any Managing Trustee or officer of the Trust by any means feasible under the circumstances and (b) notice of any meeting of the Board of Trustees during such an

 

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Emergency may be given less than 24 hours prior to the meeting to as many Trustees and by such means as it may be feasible at the time, including publication, television or radio.

 

ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

 

Section 4.1.                                   Number; Tenure and Qualifications.  The Board of Trustees shall appoint an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee.  Each of these committees shall be composed of three or more Trustees, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.  The Board of Trustees may also appoint other committees from time to time composed of one or more members, at least one of which shall be a Trustee, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.  The Board of Trustees shall adopt a charter with respect to the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, which charter shall specify the purposes, the criteria for membership and the responsibility and duties and may specify other matters with respect to each committee.  The Board of Trustees may also adopt a charter with respect to other committees.

 

Section 4.2.                                   Powers.  The Trustees may delegate any of the powers of the Trustees to committees appointed under Section 4.1 and composed solely of Trustees, except as prohibited by law.  In the event that a charter has been adopted with respect to a committee composed solely of Trustees, the charter shall constitute a delegation by the Trustees of the powers of the Board of Trustees necessary to carry out the purposes, responsibilities and duties of a committee provided in the charter or reasonably related to those purposes, responsibilities and duties, to the extent permitted by law.

 

Section 4.3.                                   Meetings.  Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special meetings of the Board of Trustees.  One-third, but not less than one, of the members of any committee shall be present in person at any meeting of a committee in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting, and the act of a majority present at a meeting at the time of a vote if a quorum is then present shall be the act of a committee.  The Board of Trustees or, if authorized by the Board in a committee charter or otherwise, the committee members may designate a chairman of any committee, and the chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, a majority of any committee may fix the time and place of its meetings unless the Board shall otherwise provide.  In the absence or disqualification of any member of any committee, the members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another Trustee to act at the meeting in the place of absent or disqualified members.

 

Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings and shall periodically report its activities to the full Board of Trustees and, except as otherwise provided by law or under the rules of the Securities and Exchange CommissionS.E.C. and applicable stock exchanges on which the Trust’s shares are listed, any action by any committee shall be subject to revision and alteration by the Board of Trustees, provided that no rights of third persons shall be affected by any such revision or alteration.

 

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Section 4.4.                                   Telephone Meetings.  Members of a committee may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment and participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

Section 4.5.                                   Action by Written Consent of Committees.  Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing to such action is signed by a majority of the committee and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

 

Section 4.6.                                   Vacancies.  Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Trustees shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

 

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

 

Section 5.1.                                   General Provisions.  The officers of the Trust shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, a chief executive officer, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers.  In addition, the Trustees may from time to time appoint such other officers with such powers and duties as they shall deem necessary or desirable.  The officers of the Trust shall be elected annually by the Trustees at the first meeting of the Trustees held after each annual meeting of shareholders.  If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as may be convenient.  Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided.  Any two or more offices, except president and vice president, may be held by the same person.  In their discretion, the Trustees may leave unfilled any office except that of president and secretary.  Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Trust and such officer or agent.

 

Section 5.2.                                   Removal and Resignation.  Any officer or agent of the Trust may be removed by the Trustees if in their judgment the best interests of the Trust would be served thereby, but the removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed.  Any officer of the Trust may resign at any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Trustees, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary.  Any resignation shall take effect at any time specified therein or, if the time when it shall become effective is not specified therein, immediately upon its receipt.  The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.  A resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Trust.

 

Section 5.3.                                   Vacancies.  A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Trustees for the balance of the term.

 

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Section 5.4.                                   Chief Executive Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief executive officer from among the Trustees or elected officers.  The chief executive officer shall have responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Trust, as determined by the Trustees, and for the administration of the business affairs of the Trust.  In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer shall preside over the meetings of the Board of Trustees at which he shall be present.  In the absence of a different designation, the Managing Trustees, or any of them, shall function as the chief executive officer of the Trust.

 

Section 5.5.                                   Chief Operating Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief operating officer from among the elected officers.  Said officer will have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Trustees or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 5.6.                                Chief Financial Officer.  The Trustees may designate a chief financial officer from among the elected officers.  Said officer will have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Trustees or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 5.7.                                   Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board.  The chairman of the board, if any, and the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall perform such duties as may be assigned to him, her or them by the Trustees.  In the absence of a chairman and vice chairman of the board or if none are appointed, the Managing Trustees, or any of them, shall preside at meetings of the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 5.8.                                   President.  The president may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, lease, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Trustees or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Trust or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed, and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 5.9.                                   Vice Presidents.  In the absence or unavailability of the president, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, any vice president) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the president, the chief executive officer or by the Trustees.  The Trustees may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice presidents, senior vice presidents or as vice presidents for particular areas of responsibility.

 

Section 5.10.                             Secretary.  The secretary (or his or her designee) shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the shareholders, the Trustees and committees of the Trustees in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the Trust records and of the seal of the Trust, if any; (d) maintain a share register, showing the ownership and transfers of ownership of all shares of the Trust, unless a transfer agent is employed to maintain and does maintain such a share register; and (e) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to the secretary by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

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Section 5.11.                             Treasurer.  The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Trust and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Trust and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Trust in such depositories as may be authorized by the Trustees.  The treasurer shall also have such other responsibilities as may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 5.12.                             Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers.  The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

 

Section 6.1.                                   Contracts.  The Board of Trustees may authorize any Trustee, officer or agent (including the Advisor or any officer of the Advisor) to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Trust and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.  Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document executed by an authorized Trustee, officer or agent shall be valid and binding upon the Trustees and upon the Trust when authorized or ratified by action of the Trustees.

 

Section 6.2.                                   Checks and Drafts.  All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Trust shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Trust in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the treasurer, the chief executive officer or the Trustees.

 

Section 6.3.                                   Deposits.  All funds of the Trust not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Trust in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the treasurer, the chief executive officer or the Trustees may designate.

 

ARTICLE VII

SHARES

 

Section 7.1.                                   Certificates.  Ownership of shares of any class of shares of beneficial ownership of the Trust shall be evidenced by certificates, or at the election of a shareholder in book entry form.  Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Trustees, any such certificates shall be signed by the chief executive officer, the president or a vice president and countersigned by the secretary or an assistant secretary or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer and may be sealed with the seal, if any, of the Trust.  The signatures may be either manual or facsimile.  Certificates shall be consecutively numbered and if the Trust shall from time to time issue several classes of shares, each class may have its own number series.  A certificate is valid and may be issued whether or not an officer who signed it is still an officer when it is issued.

 

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Section 7.2.                                   Transfers.

 

(a)                                  Shares of the Trust shall be transferable in the manner provided by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust and these Bylaws.  Certificates shall be treated as negotiable and title thereto and to the shares they represent shall be transferred, as described in Sections 6.2 and 6.6 of the Declaration of Trust.

 

(b)                                 The Trust shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share or shares as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or by the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

Section 7.3.                                   Lost Certificates.  For shares evidenced by certificates, any officer designated by the Trustees may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate previously issued by the Trust alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed.  When authorizing the issuance of a new certificate, an officer designated by the Trustees may, in such officer’s discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or the owner’s legal representative to advertise the same in such manner as he shall require and/or to give bond, with sufficient surety, to the Trust to indemnify it against any loss or claim which may arise as a result of the issuance of a new certificate.

 

Section 7.4.                                   Closing of Transfer Books or Fixing of Record Date.

 

(a)                                  The Trustees may set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or determining shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of shareholders for any other proper purpose.

 

(b)                                 In lieu of fixing a record date, the Trustees may provide that the share transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not longer than 20 days.  If the share transfer books are closed for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, such books shall be closed for at least 10 days before the date of such meeting.

 

(c)                                  If no record date is fixed and the share transfer books are not closed for the determination of shareholders, (i) the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or the 30th day before the meeting, whichever is the closer date to the meeting; and (ii) the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the Trustees, declaring the dividend or allotment of rights, is adopted.

 

(d)                                 When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof unless the Board of Trustees shall set a new record date with respect thereto.

 

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Section 7.5.                                   Share Ledger.  The Trust shall maintain at its principal office or at the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent a share ledger containing the name and address of each shareholder and the number of shares of each class held by such shareholder.

 

Section 7.6.                                   Fractional Shares; Issuance of Units.  The Trustees may issue fractional shares or provide for the issuance of scrip, as described in Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust.

 

ARTICLE VIII

RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES

 

Section 8.1.                                   Definitions.  For the purpose of this ARTICLE VIII, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

                                                “Beneficial Ownership” shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include, but not be limited to, interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(1)(B) of the Code.  The terms “Beneficial Owner”, “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Charitable Beneficiary” shall mean one or more beneficiaries of the Charitable Trust as determined pursuant to Section 8.3(g), provided that each such organization shall be described in Sections 501(c)(3), 170(b)(1)(A) (other than clause (vii) or (viii) thereof) and 170(c)(2) of the Code and contributions to each such organization shall be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.

 

“Charitable Trust” shall mean any trust provided for in Section 8.2(a)(ii) and Section 8.3(a).

 

“Charitable Trustee” shall mean each Person, unaffiliated with the Trust and a Prohibited Owner, that is appointed by the Trust from time to time to serve as a trustee of a Charitable Trust as provided by Section 8.3(a).

 

“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Common Shares” shall mean the common shares of beneficial interest designated as such in the Declaration of Trust.

 

“Constructive Ownership” shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include any interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code or treated as beneficially owned under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.  The terms “Constructive Owner”, “Constructively Owns” and “Constructively Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Excepted Holder” shall mean a shareholder of the Trust for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(e)(i).

 

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“Excepted Holder Limit” shall mean, provided that and only so long as the affected Excepted Holder complies with all of the requirements established by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(e), the percentage limit established by the Board of Trustees.

 

“Market Price” with respect to Shares on any date shall mean the last sale price for such Shares, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for such Shares, in either case as reported on the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to such Shares, or if such Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any National Securities Exchange, the last sale price in the over the counter market, or if no trading price is available for such Shares, the fair market value of such Shares as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees.

 

“National Securities Exchange” means an exchange registered with the Securities and Exchange CommissionS.E.C. under Section 6(a) of the Exchange Act, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, and any successor to such statute.

 

“Ownership Limit” shall mean (a) with respect to Common Shares, 9.8% (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the  Common Shares outstanding at the time of determination and (b) with respect to any other class or series of Shares, 9.8% (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the Shares of such class or series outstanding at the time of determination.

 

“Person” shall mean and include individuals, corporations, limited partnerships, general partnerships, joint stock companies or associations, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts and other entities and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

 

“Prohibited Owner” shall mean any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 8.2(a), would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the holder of record in the books of the Trust or the Trust’s transfer agent of Shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.

 

“REIT” shall mean a “real estate investment trust” within the meaning of Section 856 of the Code.

 

“Shares” shall mean the shares of beneficial interest of the Trust.

 

“Transfer” shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event (or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events) that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares or the right to vote or receive distributions on Shares, including, without limitation, (a) any change in the capital structure of the Trust which has the effect of increasing the total equity interest of any Person in the Trust, (b) a change in the relationship between two or more Persons which causes a change in ownership of Shares by application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code, (c) the grant or exercise of any option or warrant (or any disposition of any option or warrant, or any event that causes any option or warrant not theretofore exercisable to become exercisable), pledge, security interest or similar right to acquire Shares, (d) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Shares or any interest in Shares or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right, and (e) transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or Constructive

 

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Ownership of Shares, in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record or Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned, and whether by operation of law or otherwise.  The terms “Transferring” and “Transferred” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

Section 8.2.            Restrictions on Ownership.

 

(a)           Ownership Limitations.

 

(i)            Basic Restrictions.  (A) No Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit, (B) no Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder, (C) no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares would result in the Trust being “closely held” within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year), or otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT (including, without limitation, Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership that would result in the Trust owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by the Trust from such tenant would cause the Trust to fail to satisfy any of the gross income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code or (D) subject to Section 8.5, notwithstanding any other provisions contained herein, any Transfer of Shares (whether or not such Transfer is the result of a transaction entered into through the facilities of a National Securities Exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system) that, if effective, would result in Shares being beneficially owned by less than 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Shares.

 

(ii)           Transfer in Trust or Voided Transfer.  If any Transfer of Shares occurs (whether or not such Transfer is the result of a transaction entered into through the facilities of a National Securities Exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system) which, if effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning Shares in violation of Section 8.2(a)(i)(A), Section 8.2(a)(i)(B) or Section 8.2(a)(i)(C), as applicable, then the Board of Trustees shall be authorized and empowered to deem (and if so deemed, such action and result shall be deemed to occur and the officers of the Trust shall be authorized to take such actions in the name and on behalf of the Trust authorized by the Board of Trustees to effectuate the same): (A) that number of Shares the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Section 8.2(a)(i)(A), Section 8.2(a)(i)(B) or Section 8.2(a)(i)(C) (rounded upward to the nearest whole share, and such excess shares, including as so rounded, the “Excess Shares”) to be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust or Charitable Trusts for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 8.3, effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such determination of such Transfer or at such other time determined by the Board of Trustees, and such Person shall acquire no rights in the Excess Shares; or (B) to the fullest extent

 

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permitted by law, the Transfer of Excess Shares to be void ab initio, in which case, the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in the Excess Shares.

 

(iii)          Cooperation.  The shareholder that would otherwise qualify as a Prohibited Owner absent the application of the provisions of Section 8.2(a)(ii) shall use best efforts and take all actions necessary or requested by the Trust to cooperate with effecting the actions taken by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 8.2(a)(ii), including, without limitation, informing the Trust where any Excess Shares may be held and instructing its agents to cooperate in the prompt implementation and effectuation of the actions so taken by the Board of Trustees.

 

(b)           Remedies for Breach.  If the Board of Trustees or any duly authorized committee thereof shall at any time determine that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 8.2(a)(i) or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any Shares in violation of Section 8.2(a)(i) (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof may take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Trust to redeem Shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the Trust or the Trust’s transfer agent or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event and such Person shall be liable, without limitation, for all costs incurred in connection therewith and pursuant to Section 15.2, including the costs and expenses of the Charitable Trustee.  This Section 8.2(b) shall not in any way limit the provisions of Section 8.2(a)(ii).

 

(c)           Notice of Restricted Transfer.  Any Person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares that will or may violate Section 8.2(a)(i), or any Person who would have owned Excess Shares, shall immediately give written notice to the Trust of such event, or in the case of such a proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Trust such other information as the Trust may request.

 

(d)           Owners Required to Provide Information.  Every shareholder of five percent or more of the Shares of any series or class outstanding at the time of determination, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year and also within three Business Days after a request from the Trust, shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such owner, the number of Shares Beneficially Owned, and a description of the manner in which such Shares are held; provided that a shareholder who holds Shares as nominee for another Person, which other Person is required to include in gross income the distributions received on such Shares (an “Actual Owner”), shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such Actual Owner and the number of Shares of such Actual Owner with respect to which the shareholder is nominee.  Each such shareholder and each Actual Owner shall provide to the Trust such additional information as the Trust may request in order to determine the Trust’s status as a REIT, to determine the Trust’s compliance with other applicable laws or requirements of any governmental authority or to ensure compliance with the Ownership Limit.  Each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Shares and each Person (including the shareholder) who is holding Shares for a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Trust such

 

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information as the Trust may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Trust’s status as a REIT, to determine the Trust’s compliance with other applicable laws or requirements of any governmental authority and to comply with requirements of any taxing authority or other governmental authority or to determine such compliance.

 

(e)           Exceptions.

 

(i)            The Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion, may grant to any Person who makes a request therefor (a “Requesting Person”) an exception to the Ownership Limit (or one or more elements thereof) with respect to the ownership of any series or class of Shares, subject to the following conditions and limitations: (A) the Board of Trustees shall have determined, in its discretion, that: (1) the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares by such shareholder in excess of the Ownership Limit would not violate Section 8.2(a)(i)(C), (2) the Requesting Person does not and will not own, actually or Constructively, an interest in a tenant of the Trust (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by the Trust) that would cause the Trust to own, actually or Constructively, more than a 9.8% interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code) in such tenant, (3) the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit pursuant to the exception requested hereunder (together with the ownership of Shares by all other Persons as permitted under this ARTICLE VIII, taking into account any previously granted exceptions pursuant hereto) would not cause a default under the terms of any contract to which the Trust or any of its subsidiaries is a party or reasonably expects to become a party and (4) the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares in excess of the Ownership Limit pursuant to the exception requested hereunder (together with the ownership of Shares by all other Persons as permitted under this ARTICLE VIII, taking into account any previously granted exceptions pursuant hereto) is in the best interests of the Trust; and (B)(1) prior to granting any exception pursuant to this Section 8.2(e)(i), the Board of Trustees may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in their sole discretion, as they may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Trust’s status as a REIT and (2) such Requesting Person provides to the Board of Trustees, for the benefit of the Trust, such representations and undertakings, if any, as the Board of Trustees may, in its discretion, determine to be necessary in order for it to make the determination that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(e)(i)(A) have been and/or will continue to be satisfied (including, without limitation, an agreement as to a reduced Ownership Limit or Excepted Holder Limit for such Requesting Person with respect to the Constructive Ownership of one or more other classes or series of Shares not subject to the exception), and such Requesting Person agrees that any violation of such representations and undertakings or any attempted violation thereof will give rise to the application of the remedies set forth in Section 8.2(a)(ii) and Section 8.2(b) with respect to Shares held in excess of the Ownership Limit or the Excepted Holder Limit (as may be applicable) with respect to such Requesting Person (determined without regard to the exception granted such Requesting Person under this Section 8.2(e)(i)).  If a member of the Board of Trustees requests that the Board of Trustees grant an exception pursuant to this Section 8.2(e) with respect to such member, or with respect to any other Person if such member of the Board of Trustees would be considered to be the Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Shares

 

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owned by such other Person, such member of the Board of Trustees shall not participate in the decision of the Board of Trustees as to whether to grant any such exception.

 

(ii)           In determining whether to grant any exemption pursuant to Section 8.2(e)(i), the Board of Trustees may, but need not, consider, among other factors, (A) the general reputation and moral character of the Requesting Person, (B) whether ownership of Shares would be direct or through ownership attribution, (C) whether the Requesting Person’s ownership of Shares would interfere with the conduct of the Trust’s business, including, without limitation, the Trust’s ability to acquire additional properties or additional investments in issuers currently invested in by the Trust or other issuers, (D) whether granting an exemption for the Requesting Person would adversely affect any of the Trust’s existing contractual arrangements, (E) whether the Requesting Person to whom the exception would apply has been approved as an owner of the Trust by all regulatory or other governmental authorities who have jurisdiction over the Trust and (F) whether the Requesting Person to whom the exemption would apply is attempting to change control of the Trust or affect its policies in a way which the Board of Trustees, in its discretion, considers adverse to the best interest of the Trust or the shareholders.  Nothing in this Section 8.2(e)(ii) shall be interpreted to mean that the Board of Trustees may not act in its discretion in making any determination under Section 8.2(e)(i).

 

(iii)          An underwriter or initial purchaser that participates in a public offering or a private placement of Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) in excess of the Ownership Limit, but only to the extent necessary to facilitate such public offering or private placement as determined by the Board of Trustees.

 

Section 8.3.            Transfer of Shares.

 

(a)           Ownership in Trust.  Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 8.2(a)(ii) that results in a transfer of Shares to a Charitable Trust, such Shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee as trustee or trustees, as applicable, of a Charitable Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e)).  Such transfer to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the time provided in Section 8.2(a)(ii).  Any Charitable Trustee shall be appointed by the Trust and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Trust and any Prohibited Owner.  Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Trust as provided in Section 8.3(g).

 

(b)           Status of Shares Held by a Charitable Trustee.  Shares held by a Charitable Trustee shall be issued and outstanding Shares of the Trust.  The Prohibited Owner shall:

 

(i)            have no rights in the Shares held by the Charitable Trustee;

 

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(ii)           not benefit economically from ownership of any Shares held in trust by the Charitable Trustee (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e));

 

(iii)          have no rights to dividends or other distributions;

 

(iv)          not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the Shares held in the Charitable Trust; and

 

(v)           have no claim, cause of action or other recourse whatsoever against the purported transferor of such Shares.

 

(c)           Dividend and Voting Rights.  The Charitable Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 8.3(e)).  Any dividend or other distribution paid with respect to any Shares which constituted Excess Shares at such time and prior to Shares having been transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be paid to the Charitable Trustee by the Prohibited Owner upon demand and any dividend or other distribution authorized but unpaid with respect to such Shares shall be paid when due to the Charitable Trustee.  Any dividends or distributions so paid to the Charitable Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary.  The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust and, effective as of the date that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee, the Charitable Trustee shall have the authority (at the Charitable Trustee’s discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner with respect to such Shares at any time such Shares constituted Excess Shares with respect to such Prohibited Owner and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Charitable Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Trust has already taken irreversible action, then the Charitable Trustee shall not have the power to rescind and recast such vote.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, until the Shares have been transferred into a Charitable Trust, the Trust shall be entitled to rely on its stock transfer and other shareholder records for purposes of preparing lists of shareholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies, and otherwise conducting votes of shareholders.

 

(d)           Rights upon Liquidation.  Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of or any distribution of the assets of the Trust, the Charitable Trustee shall be entitled to receive, ratably with each other holder of Shares of the class or series of Shares that is held in the Charitable Trust, that portion of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to the holders of such class or series (determined based upon the ratio that the number of Shares of such class or series of Shares held by the Charitable Trustee bears to the total number of Shares of such class or series of Shares then outstanding).  The Charitable Trustee shall distribute any such assets received in respect of the Shares held in the Charitable Trust in any liquidation, dissolution or winding up or distribution of the assets of the Trust, in accordance with Section 8.3(e).

 

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(e)           Sale of Shares by Charitable Trustee.  Unless otherwise directed by the Board of Trustees, within 20 days of receiving notice from the Trust that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, or soon thereafter as practicable, the Charitable Trustee shall sell the Shares held in the Charitable Trust (together with the right to receive dividends or other distributions with respect to such Shares as to any Shares transferred to the Charitable Trustee as a result of the operation of Section 8.2(a)(ii)) to a Person, designated by the Charitable Trustee, whose ownership of the Shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i).  Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 8.3(e).

 

A Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (A) the net price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the Shares or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for the Shares in connection with the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust (for example, in the case of a gift, devise or other such transaction), the Market Price of the Shares on the day of the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4 and (B) the net sales proceeds received by the Charitable Trustee from the sale or other disposition of the Shares held in the Charitable Trust.  Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be paid to the Charitable Beneficiary, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4.  If such Shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (A) such Shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the Charitable Trust and (B) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such Shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 8.3(e), such excess shall be paid promptly to the Charitable Trustee upon demand.

 

(f)            Trust’s Purchase Right in Excess Shares.  Notwithstanding any transfer of Excess Shares to a Charitable Trust pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, Excess Shares shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Trust, or its designee, at a price per Share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per Share in the transaction that resulted in such Shares becoming Excess Shares (or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for such Shares, such as in the case of a devise, gift or other such transaction, the Market Price per such Share on the day of the event causing the Shares to become Excess Shares) and (ii) the Market Price per such Share on the date the Trust, or its designee, accepts such offer, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii) of this sentence, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee, if any, and the Trust as provided in Section 8.4.  The Trust shall have the right to accept such offer until the Charitable Trustee, if any, has sold the Shares held in the Charitable Trust, if any, pursuant to Section 8.3(e).  Upon such a sale to the Trust, if a Charitable Trust has been established pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in Section 8.3(e).

 

(g)           Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries.  By written notice to the Charitable Trustee, the Trust shall designate from time to time one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Charitable Trust such that (i) Shares held in the Charitable Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i) in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) contributions to each such organization shall be eligible for

 

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deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.  The Charitable Beneficiary shall not obtain any enforceable right to the Charitable Trust or any of its trust corpus until so designated and thereafter any such rights remain subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, including, without limitation, Section 8.3(h).

 

(h)           Retroactive Changes.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this ARTICLE VIII, the Board of Trustees is authorized and empowered to retroactively amend, alter or repeal any rights which the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee or the Charitable Beneficiary may have under this ARTICLE VIII, including, without limitation, granting retroactive Excepted Holder status to any otherwise Prohibited Owner, with the effect of any transfer of Excess Shares to a Charitable Trust being fully and retroactively revoked; provided, however, that the Board of Trustees shall not have the authority or power to retroactively amend, alter or repeal any obligations to pay amounts incurred prior to such time and owed or payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4.

 

Section 8.4.            Costs, Expenses and Compensation of Charitable Trustee and the Trust.

 

(a)           The Charitable Trustee shall be indemnified by the Trust or from the proceeds from the sale of Shares held in the Charitable Trust, as further provided in this ARTICLE VIII, for its costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with conducting its duties and satisfying its obligations pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII.

 

(b)           The Charitable Trustee shall be entitled to receive reasonable compensation for services provided by the Charitable Trustee in connection with serving as a Charitable Trustee, the amount and form of which shall be determined by agreement of the Board of Trustees and the Charitable Trustee.

 

(c)           Costs, expenses and compensation payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4(a) and Section 8.4(b) may be funded from the Charitable Trust or by the Trust.  The Trust shall be entitled to reimbursement on a first priority basis (after payment in full of amounts payable to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4(a) and Section 8.4(b)) from the Charitable Trust for any such amounts funded by the Trust.

 

(d)           Costs and expenses incurred by the Trust in the process of enforcing the ownership limitation set forth in Section 8.2(a)(i), in addition to reimbursement of costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trustee which have been funded by the Trust, may be collected from the Charitable Trust; provided, however, that the ability of the Trust to fund its costs from the Charitable Trust shall not relieve the Prohibited Owner from his or her obligation to reimburse the Trust for costs under Section 15.2 of these Bylaws, except to the extent the Trust has in fact been previously paid from the Charitable Trust; nor will the possibility of the Trust receiving payment from the Charitable Trust create a marshalling obligation which would require the Trust to reimburse itself from the Charitable Trust before enforcing the Trust’s claims under Section 15.2 or otherwise.

 

Section 8.5.            Transactions on a National Securities Exchange.  Nothing in this ARTICLE VIII shall preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities

 

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of a National Securities Exchange or any automated inter-dealer quotation system.  The fact that the settlement of any transaction takes place shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this ARTICLE VIII and any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set forth in this ARTICLE VIII.

 

Section 8.6.            Enforcement.  The Trust is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII

 

Section 8.7.            Non-Waiver.  No delay or failure on the part of the Trust or the Board of Trustees in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Trust or the Board of Trustees, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.

 

Section 8.8.            Enforceability.  If any of the restrictions on transfer of Shares contained in this ARTICLE VIII are determined to be void, invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Prohibited Owner may be deemed, at the option of the Trust, to have acted as an agent of the Trust in acquiring such Shares and to hold such Shares on behalf of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE IX

REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND DISCLOSURE

 

Section 9.1.            Actions Requiring Regulatory Compliance Implicating the Trust.  If any shareholder (whether individually or constituting a group, as determined by the Board of Trustees), by virtue of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust or actions taken by the shareholder affecting the Trust, triggers the application of any requirement or regulation of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body on the Trust or any subsidiary (for purposes of this ARTICLE IX, as defined in Section 2.14.5(c)) of the Trust or any of their respective businesses, assets or operations, including, without limitation, any obligations to make or obtain a Governmental Action (as defined in Section 2.14.3), such shareholder shall promptly take all actions necessary and fully cooperate with the Trust to ensure that such requirements or regulations are satisfied without restricting, imposing additional obligations on or in any way limiting the business, assets, operations or prospects of the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust.  If the shareholder fails or is otherwise unable to promptly take such actions so to cause satisfaction of such requirements or regulations, the shareholder shall promptly divest a sufficient number of shares of the Trust necessary to cause the application of such requirement or regulation to not apply to the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust.  If the shareholder fails to cause such satisfaction or divest itself of such sufficient number of shares of the Trust by not later than the 10th day after triggering such requirement or regulation referred to in this Section 9.1, then any shares of the Trust beneficially owned by such shareholder at and in excess of the level triggering the application of such requirement or regulation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be deemed to constitute shares held in violation of the ownership limitations set forth in ARTICLE VIII and be subject to the provisions of ARTICLE VIII and any actions triggering the application of such a requirement or regulation may be deemed by the Trust to be of no force or effect.  Moreover, if the shareholder who triggers the application of any regulation or requirement fails to

 

35



 

satisfy the requirements or regulations or to take curative actions within such 10 day period, the Trust may take all other actions which the Board of Trustees deems appropriate to require compliance or to preserve the value of the Trust’s assets; and the Trust may charge the offending shareholder for the Trust’s costs and expenses as well as any damages which may result to the Trust.

 

As an example and not as a limitation, at the time these Bylaws are being amended and restated, the Trust holds a controlling ownership position in a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana.  The laws of the State of Indiana have certain regulatory requirements for any person who seeks to control (as defined under Indiana law) a company which itself controls an insurance company domiciled in the State of Indiana, including by exercising proxies representing 10% or more of the Trust’s voting securities.  Accordingly, if a shareholder seeks to exercise proxies for a matter to be voted upon at a meeting of the Trust’s shareholders without having obtained any applicable approvals from the Indiana insurance regulatory authorities, such proxies representing 10% or more of the Trust’s voting securities will, subject to Section 9.3, be void and of no further force or effect.

 

Section 9.2.            Compliance With Law.  Shareholders shall comply with all applicable requirements of federal and state laws, including all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in connection with such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust and all other laws which apply to the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust or their respective businesses, assets or operations and which require action or inaction on the part of the shareholder.

 

Section 9.3.            Limitation on Voting Shares or Proxies.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 9.1, if a shareholder (whether individually or constituting a group, as determined by the Board of Trustees), by virtue of such shareholder’s ownership interest in the Trust or its receipt or exercise of proxies to vote shares owned by other shareholders, would not be permitted to vote the shareholder’s shares of the Trust or proxies for shares of the Trust in excess of a certain amount pursuant to applicable law (including by way of example, applicable state insurance regulations) but the Board of Trustees determines that the excess shares or shares represented by the excess proxies are necessary to obtain a quorum, then such shareholder shall not be entitled to vote any such excess shares or proxies, and instead such excess shares or proxies may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be voted by the Advisor (or by another person designated by the Trustees) in proportion to the total shares otherwise voted on such matter.

 

Section 9.4.            Representations, Warranties and Covenants Made to Governmental or Regulatory Bodies.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, any representation, warranty or covenant made by a shareholder with any governmental or regulatory body in connection with such shareholder’s interest in the Trust or any subsidiary of the Trust shall be deemed to be simultaneously made to, for the benefit of and enforceable by, the Trust and any applicable subsidiary of the Trust.

 

Section 9.5.            Board of Trustees’ Determinations.  The Board of Trustees shall be empowered to make all determinations regarding the interpretation, application, enforcement and compliance with any matters referred to or contemplated by this ARTICLE IX.

 

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ARTICLE X

FISCAL YEAR

 

 

Section 10.1.          Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year of the Trust shall be the calendar year.

 

ARTICLE XI

DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Section 11.1.          Dividends and Other Distributions.  Dividends and other distributions upon the shares of beneficial interest of the Trust may be authorized and declared by the Trustees.  Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or shares of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE XII

SEAL

 

Section 12.1.          Seal.  The Trustees may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Trust.  The Trustees may authorize one or more duplicate seals.

 

Section 12.2.          Affixing Seal.  Whenever the Trust is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place the word “(SEAL)” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE XIII

 

WAIVER OF NOTICE

 

Section 13.1.          Waiver of Notice.  Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, these Bylaws or applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice.  Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice or waiver by electronic transmission, unless specifically required by statute.  The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

 

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ARTICLE XIV

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

 

Section 14.1.          Amendment of Bylaws.  Except for any change for which these Bylaws requires approval by more than a majority vote of the Trustees, these Bylaws may be amended or repealed or new or additional Bylaws may be adopted only by the vote or written consent of a majority of the Trustees.

 

ARTICLE XV

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 15.1.          References to Declaration of Trust.  All references to the Declaration of Trust shall include any amendments thereto.

 

Section 15.2.          Costs and Expenses.  In addition to, and as further clarification of each shareholder’s obligation to indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against all costs, expenses, penalties, fines and other amounts, including, without limitation, attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether third party or internal, arising from such shareholder’s violation of any provision of the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws pursuant to Section 7.12 of the Declaration of Trust, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each shareholder will be liable to the Trust for, and indemnify and hold harmless the Trust (and any subsidiaries or affiliates thereof) from and against, all costs, expenses, penalties, fines or other amounts, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether third party or internal, arising from such shareholder’s breach of any provision of these Bylaws or the Declaration of Trust or any action against the Trust in which such shareholder is not the prevailing party, and shall pay such amounts on demand, together with interest on such amounts, which interest will accrue at the lesser of the Trust’s highest marginal borrowing rate, per annum compounded, and the maximum amount permitted by law, from the date such costs or the like are incurred until the receipt of payment.

 

Section 15.3.          Ratification.  The Board of Trustees or the shareholders may ratify and make binding on the Trust any action or inaction by the Trust or its officers to the extent that the Board of Trustees or the shareholders could have originally authorized the matter.  Moreover, any action or inaction questioned in any shareholder’s derivative proceeding or any other proceeding on the ground of lack of authority, defective or irregular execution, adverse interest of a Trustee, officer or shareholder, non-disclosure, miscomputation, the application of improper principles or practices of accounting, or otherwise, may be ratified, before or after judgment, by the Board of Trustees or by the shareholders and, if so ratified, shall have the same force and effect as if the questioned action or inaction had been originally duly authorized, and such ratification shall be binding upon the Trust and its shareholders and shall constitute a bar to any claim or execution of any judgment in respect of such questioned action or inaction.

 

Section 15.4.          Ambiguity.  In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any provision of these Bylaws or any definition contained in these Bylaws, the Board of Trustees shall have the sole power to determine the application of such provisions with respect to any situation

 

38



 

based on the facts known to it and such determination shall be final and binding unless determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been made in bad faith.

 

Section 15.5.          Inspection of Bylaws.  The Trustees shall keep at the principal office for the transaction of business of the Trust the original or a copy of the Bylaws as amended or otherwise altered to date, certified by the secretary, which shall be open to inspection by the shareholders at all reasonable times during office hours.

 

Section 15.6.          Election to be Subject to Part of Title 3, Subtitle 8.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, the Trust hereby elects to be subject to Section 3-804(b) and (c) and Section 3-805 of Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (or any successor statute).  This Section 15.6 only may be repealed, in whole or in part, by a subsequent amendment to these Bylaws.

 

Section 15.7.          Special Voting Provisions relating to Control Shares.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein or in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust.  This section may be repealed, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent control share acquisition.

 

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EX-8.1 4 a2190977zex-8_1.htm EXHIBIT 8.1

Exhibit 8.1

 

Sullivan & Worcester LLP

One Post Office Square

Boston, MA 02109

T 617 338 2800

F 617 338 2880

www.sandw.com

 

March 2, 2009

 

HRPT Properties Trust

400 Centre Street

Newton, Massachusetts  02458

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The following opinion is furnished to HRPT Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Company”), to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as Exhibit 8.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the “Form 10-K”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

We have acted as counsel for the Company in connection with the preparation of the Form 10-K, and we have reviewed originals or copies of such corporate records, such certificates and statements of officers and accountants of the Company and of public officials, and such other documents as we have considered relevant and necessary in order to furnish the opinion hereinafter set forth.  In doing so, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such documents.  Specifically, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, we have reviewed: (i) the amended and restated declaration of trust and the amended and restated by-laws of the Company, each as amended to date, and in the case of the declaration of trust, as supplemented; and (ii) the sections of Item 1 of the Form 10-K captioned “Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “ERISA Plans, Keogh Plans and Individual Retirement Accounts”.

 

The opinion set forth below is based upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder, published administrative interpretations thereof, and judicial decisions with respect thereto, all as of the date hereof (collectively, “Tax Laws”), and upon the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, the Department of Labor regulations issued thereunder, published administrative interpretations thereof, and judicial decisions with respect thereto, all as of the date hereof (collectively, “ERISA Laws”).  No assurance can be given that Tax Laws or ERISA Laws will not change.  In preparing the discussions with respect to Tax Laws matters and ERISA Laws matters in the sections of Item 1 of the Form 10-K captioned “Federal Income Tax Considerations” and

 

BOSTON     NEW YORK     WASHINGTON,  DC

 



 

“ERISA Plans, Keogh Plans and Individual Retirement Accounts”, we have made certain assumptions therein and expressed certain conditions and qualifications therein, all of which assumptions, conditions and qualifications are incorporated herein by reference.  With respect to all questions of fact on which our opinion is based, we have assumed the initial and continuing truth, accuracy and completeness of:  (i) the information set forth in the Form 10-K and in the documents incorporated therein by reference; and (ii) representations made to us by officers of the Company or contained in the Form 10-K and in the documents incorporated therein by reference, in each such instance without regard to qualifications such as “to the best knowledge of” or “in the belief of”.  We have not independently verified such information.

 

We have relied upon, but not independently verified, the foregoing assumptions.  If any of the foregoing assumptions are inaccurate or incomplete for any reason, or if the transactions described in the Form 10-K or the documents incorporated therein by reference have been consummated in a manner that is inconsistent with the manner contemplated therein, our opinion as expressed below may be adversely affected and may not be relied upon.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the discussions with respect to Tax Laws matters and ERISA Laws matters in the sections of Item 1 of the Form 10-K captioned “Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “ERISA Plans, Keogh Plans and Individual Retirement Accounts” in all material respects are accurate and fairly summarize the Tax Laws issues and the ERISA Laws issues addressed therein, and hereby confirm that the opinions of counsel referred to in said sections represent our opinions on the subject matter thereof.

 

Our opinion above is limited to the matters specifically covered hereby, and we have not been asked to address, nor have we addressed, any other matters or any other transactions.  Further, we disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent changes of the matters stated, represented or assumed herein or any subsequent changes in Tax Laws or ERISA Laws.

 

This opinion is intended solely for the benefit and use of the Company, and is not to be used, released, quoted, or relied upon by anyone else for any purpose (other than as required by law) without our prior written consent.  We hereby consent to the filing of a copy of this opinion as an exhibit to the Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in the Company’s Registration Statements on Form S-3 (File Nos. 333-135110 and 333-155976) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and to the references to our firm in the Form 10-K and such Registration Statements.  In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or under the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

/s/ Sullivan & Worcester LLP

 

SULLIVAN & WORCESTER LLP

 

2



EX-10.6 5 a2190977zex-10_6.htm EXHIBIT 10.6

Exhibit 10.6

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 

RESTRICTED SHARE AGREEMENT

 

This Restricted Share Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of December 11, 2008 between                      (the “Employee”) and HRPT Properties Trust  (the “Company”).

 

In consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Grant of Shares.  The Company hereby grants to the Employee, effective as of the date of this Agreement,                      shares of its common shares.  The shares so granted are hereinafter referred to as the “Shares,” which term shall also include any shares of the Company issued to the Employee by virtue of his or her ownership of the Shares, by share dividend, share split, recapitalization or otherwise.

 

2.                                       Vesting; Repurchase of Shares.

 

(a)                                  The Shares shall vest one-fifth as of the date hereof, a further one-fifth on the December 11of the year first following the date of this Agreement, a further one-fifth on the December 11 of the second year following the date of this Agreement, a further one-fifth on the December 11 of the third year following the date of this Agreement and the final one-fifth on the December 11 of the fourth year following the date of this Agreement.  Any Shares not vested as of any date are herein referred to as “Unvested Shares.”

 

(b)                                 In the event the Employee ceases to render significant services, whether as an employee or otherwise, to (i) the Company, (ii) the entity which is the manager or shared services provider to the Company or an entity controlled by, under common control with or controlling such entity (collectively, the “Manager”), or (iii) an affiliate of the Company (which shall be deemed for such purpose to include any other entity to which the Manager is the manager or shared services provider), the Company shall have the right and option to purchase from the Employee, for an amount equal to $.01 per share (as adjusted for any share split or combination, share dividend, recapitalization or similar event) all or any portion of the Unvested Shares as of the date the Employee ceases to render such services.  The Company may exercise such purchase option by delivering or mailing to the Employee (or his estate), at any time after the Employee has ceased to render such services, a written notice of exercise of such option.  Such notice shall specify the number of Unvested Shares to be purchased.  The price to be paid for the Unvested Shares to be repurchased may be payable, at the option of the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds or in cash (by check) or any other reasonable method.

 

3.                                       Legends.  Each certificate shall prominently bear a legend in substantially the following terms:

 

“PURSUANT AND SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF THE TRUST’S DECLARATION OF TRUST, A COPY OF WHICH, TOGETHER WITH ALL AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO (THE “DECLARATION”), IS ON FILE WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, THE TRUST HAS THE AUTHORITY TO CREATE ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL CLASSES OR SERIES OF SHARES AND ISSUE ADDITIONAL SHARES OF ANY EXISTING CLASS OR SERIES OF SHARES. THE TRUST WILL FURNISH A FULL STATEMENT OF (i) THE AUTHORITY OF THE TRUST TO CREATE ADDITIONAL CLASSES OR SERIES OF SHARES AND ISSUE ADDITIONAL SHARES OF ANY EXISTING CLASS OR SERIES OF SHARES, (ii) THE TERMS OF ANY EXISTING CLASS OR SERIES OF SHARES, AND (iii) SUCH OTHER INFORMATION AS IS REQUIRED BY SECTION 8-203(d) OF THE MARYLAND REIT LAW, WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY SHAREHOLDER UPON REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE TRUST.

 



 

THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER WHICH ARE OR MAY HEREAFTER BE CONTAINED IN THE DECLARATION OR IN THE BYLAWS OF THE TRUST, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME (THE “BYLAWS”), INCLUDING PROVISIONS WHICH PROHIBIT THE OWNERSHIP OF MORE THAN 9.8% OF THE TRUST’S SECURITIES BY ANY PERSON OR GROUP.  THIS DESCRIPTION OF THE RESTRICTIONS UPON OWNERSHIP OR TRANSFER OF THE TRUST’S SECURITIES IS NOT COMPLETE.  A MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THESE RESTRICTIONS APPEARS IN THE DECLARATION OR BYLAWS, AS APPLICABLE, COPIES OF WHICH WILL BE SENT WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY SHAREHOLDER UPON REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE TRUST.

 

THIS CERTIFICATE ALSO EVIDENCES AND ENTITLES THE HOLDER HEREOF TO CERTAIN RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN THE RENEWED RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF MARCH 10, 2004 BETWEEN THE TRUST AND WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS SUCCESSOR RIGHTS AGENT, AND ANY AMENDMENTS OR RENEWALS THEREOF (THE “RIGHTS AGREEMENT”), THE TERMS OF WHICH ARE HEREBY INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AND A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICES OF THE TRUST.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, SUCH RIGHTS WILL BE EVIDENCED BY SEPARATE CERTIFICATES AND WILL NO LONGER BE EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE.  THE TRUST WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MAILING, WITHOUT CHARGE PROMPTLY AFTER RECEIPT OF A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) BY ANY PERSON WHO IS, WAS OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON, OR ANY AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT), WHETHER CURRENTLY HELD BY OR ON BEHALF OF SUCH PERSON OR BY ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER, MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  THE RIGHTS SHALL NOT BE EXERCISABLE, AND SHALL BE VOID SO LONG AS HELD, BY A HOLDER IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE THE REQUISITE QUALIFICATION TO THE ISSUANCE TO SUCH HOLDER, OR THE EXERCISE BY SUCH HOLDER, OF THE RIGHTS IN SUCH JURISDICTION SHALL NOT HAVE BEEN OBTAINED OR BE OBTAINABLE.

 

THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”).  SUCH SHARES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SHARES UNDER THE ACT OR AN OPINION OF THE TRUST’S COUNSEL THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE ACT.

 

THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WERE ISSUED PURSUANT TO AN INCENTIVE PLAN MAINTAINED BY THE TRUST.  THESE SHARES MAY BE SUBJECT TO TRANSFER AND/OR VESTING RESTRICTIONS, AND UNVESTED SHARES ARE SUBJECT TO REPURCHASE RIGHTS CONTAINED IN THE PLAN, THE RELATED GRANT OF SHARES OR AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE TRUST AND THE INITIAL HOLDER OF THESE SHARES.  A COPY OF APPLICABLE RESTRICTIONS AND REPURCHASE RIGHTS WILL BE FURNISHED TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT CHARGE UPON REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE TRUST.”

 

4.                                       Tax Withholding  To the extent required by law, the Company shall withhold or cause to be withheld income and other taxes incurred by the Employee by reason of a grant of Shares, and the Employee agrees

 



 

that he or she shall upon request of the Company pay to the Company an amount sufficient to satisfy its tax withholding obligations from time to time (including as Shares become vested) as the Company may request.

 

5.                                       Termination.  This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until the earliest to occur of the following, at which time except as otherwise specified below this Agreement shall terminate:  (a) the date on which all repurchase rights referred to in Section 2 hereof have terminated; or (b) except to the extent specified in such notice, upon notice of termination by the Company to the Employee pursuant to action taken by the Company’s Board of Trustees.

 

6.                                       Miscellaneous.

 

(a)                                  Amendments.  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be changed or modified except by an agreement in writing executed by the Employee and the Company.

 

(b)                                 Binding Effect of the Agreement.  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon , the Company, the Employee and their respective estates, heirs, executors, transferees, successors, assigns and legal representatives.

 

(c)                                  Provisions Separable.  In the event that any of the terms of this Agreement shall be or become or is declared to be illegal or unenforceable by any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction, such terms shall be null and void and shall be deemed deleted from this Agreement, and all the remaining terms of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

(d)                                 Notices.  Any notice in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been properly delivered if it is in writing and is delivered by hand or by facsimile or sent by registered certified mail, postage prepaid, to the party addressed as follows, unless another address has been substituted by notice so given:

 

To the Employee:

 

To his address as set forth on the signature page hereof.

 

 

 

To the Company:

 

HRPT Properties Trust

 

 

400 Centre Street

 

 

Newton, MA 02458

 

 

Attn: Secretary

 

(e)                                  Construction.  The headings and subheadings of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience only, and shall not affect the construction of the provisions hereof.  All references to sections of this Agreement shall be deemed to refer as well to all subsections which form a part of such section.

 

(f)                                    Employment Agreement.  This Agreement shall not be construed as an agreement by the Company, the Manager or any affiliate of the Company or the Manager to employ the Employee, nor is the Company, the Manager or any affiliate of the Company or the Manager obligated to continue employing the Employee by reason of this Agreement or the grant of shares to the Employee hereunder.

 

(g)                                 Applicable Law.  This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement, or caused this Agreement to be executed under seal, as of the date first above written.

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 

By:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

EMPLOYEE:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

Address:

 

 



EX-10.42 6 a2190977zex-10_42.htm EXHIBIT 10.42

Exhibit 10.42

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is made as of January 26, 2009 by and between HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Seller”), and SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Purchaser”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Seller and the Purchaser executed a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of May 5, 2008 (the “Purchase Agreement”), with respect to the Property (this and other capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement) described in Exhibit A hereto; and

 

WHEREAS, the Seller and the Purchaser now wish to amend the Purchase Agreement subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration and in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties hereto, the mutual receipt and legal sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Landlord and Tenant hereby agree as follows:

 

Section 1.13 is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following is inserted in substitution therefor:

 

1.13                              Purchase Price  shall mean Nineteen Million Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($19,250,000).

 

As amended hereby, the Agreement is in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed.

 

3.                                       This Amendment may be executed in a number of identical counterparts.  If so executed, each counterpart is to be deemed an original for all purposes, and all such counterparts shall, collectively, constitute one agreement.  Such executed counterparts may be delivered by facsimile or by e-mail (in .pdf format) and any such counterparts so delivered shall be deemed original documents for all purposes.

 

4.                                       The Declaration of Trust of the Seller, a copy of which is duly filed with the Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland, provides that the name “HRPT Properties Trust” refers to the trustees under such Declaration of Trust collectively as trustees, but not individually or personally, and that no trustee, officer, shareholder, employee or agent of the Seller shall be held to any personal liability, jointly or severally, for any obligation of, or claim against, the Seller.  All persons dealing with the Seller in any way shall look only to the assets of the Seller for the payment of any sum or the performance of any obligation.

 

5.                                       The Declaration of Trust of the Purchaser, a copy of which is duly filed with the Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland, provides that the name “Senior Housing Properties Trust” refers to the trustees under such Declaration of Trust collectively as trustees, but not individually or personally, and that no trustee, officer, shareholder, employee or agent of the Purchaser shall be held to any personal liability, jointly or severally, for any obligation of, or claim against, the Purchaser.  All persons dealing with the Purchaser in any way shall look only to the assets of the Purchaser for the payment of any sum or the performance of any obligation.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller and the Purchaser have executed this Amendment under seal as of the date above first written.

 

WITNESS:

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST, a Maryland real
estate investment trust

/s/ Judith A Stapleton

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John C. Popeo

 

 

 

       Name: John C. Popeo

 

 

 

       Its: Treasurer

 

 

 

WITNESS:

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

 

 

 

SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST

 

 

 

/s/ Judith A Stapleton

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David J. Hegarty

 

 

 

       Name: David J. Hegarty

 

 

 

       Its: President

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

Address of Property

 

15 North Broadway, White Plains, New York

 



EX-10.63 7 a2190977zex-10_63.htm EXHIBIT 10.63

Exhibit 10.63

 

SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT

 

 

by and among

 

 

AFFILIATES INSURANCE COMPANY,

 

 

FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.,

 

 

HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST,

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST,

 

 

SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST,

 

 

TRAVELCENTERS OF AMERICA LLC

 

 

and

 

 

REIT MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH LLC

 

 

 

February 27, 2009

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY; FORMATION AND LICENSING EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

1.1

Purchase and Sale of Shares

2

1.2

Future Share Issuances

2

1.3

Formation and Licensing Expenses

2

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

 

 

 

BOARD COMPOSITION

 

 

 

 

2.1

Board Composition

2

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFER OF SHARES;

 

 

PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS; CALL RIGHTS

 

 

 

 

3.1

Transfer of Shares; No Pledging of Shares

3

3.2

Preemptive Rights

4

3.3

Change of Control Call Option

6

3.4

Permitted New Issuance of Shares

9

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS.

 

 

 

 

4.1

Special Shareholder Approval Requirements

9

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

 

 

 

5.1

Organizational Documents

10

5.2

Reports and Information Access

10

5.3

Compliance with Laws

10

5.4

Cooperation; Further Assurances

11

5.5

Confidentiality

11

5.6

Required Regulatory Approvals

11

5.7

REIT Matters

12

 



 

ARTICLE VI

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

6.1

The Company

12

6.2

The Shareholders

14

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

 

 

TERMINATION

 

 

 

 

7.1

Termination

15

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

8.1

Notices

16

8.2

Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiaries

17

8.3

Amendment and Waiver

17

8.4

Counterparts

18

8.5

Headings

18

8.6

Governing Law

18

8.7

Dispute Resolution

18

8.8

Interpretation and Construction

19

8.9

Severability

20

8.10

Entire Agreement

20

8.11

Non-liability of Trustees and Directors

20

 



 

SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT

 

AFFILIATES INSURANCE COMPANY

 

This Shareholders Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated February 27, 2009, by and among Affiliates Insurance Company, a company being formed and licensed as an insurance company in the State of Indiana (the “Company”), Five Star Quality Care, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“FVE”), Hospitality Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“HPT”), HRPT Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“HRP”), Senior Housing Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“SNH”), TravelCenters of America LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TA”), and Reit Management & Research LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“RMR”, and together with FVE, HPT, HRP, SNH and TA, the “Shareholders”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Company has been formed as an insurance company domiciled in the State of Indiana; and

 

WHEREAS, the Shareholders have agreed to make capital contributions to the Company as further detailed in this Agreement and that as of the funding of those capital contributions as provided in this Agreement the Shareholders will be the sole shareholders of the Company; and

 

WHEREAS, the Shareholders and the Company desire to enter into this Agreement in order to set forth certain agreements and understandings relating to the business and governance of the Company, the Shares (as defined herein) held by the Shareholders and certain other matters;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 



 

ARTICLE I

 

INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY; FORMATION AND LICENSING EXPENSES

 

1.1           Purchase and Sale of Shares.

 

(a)        Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the Shareholders, the Company shall issue and sell to each Shareholder, and each Shareholder shall purchase from the Company, 100 shares of common stock, par value of $10.00 per share, of the Company (the “Shares”) at a purchase price of $250.00 per Share.

 

(b)        Within five business days after the Company notifies the Shareholders that the Department of Insurance of the State of Indiana has notified the Company that it intends to commence its financial review of the Company, the Company shall issue and sell to each Shareholder, and each Shareholder shall purchase from the Company, an additional 19,900 Shares at a purchase price of $250.00 per Share.

 

1.2           Future Share Issuances.  No Shareholder shall be obligated to purchase additional Shares or any other securities of the Company and any future proposed issuance and sale of Shares or any other securities of the Company shall be subject to Section 3.2; provided, however, that the parties hereto acknowledge that the Company may need to seek additional capital in the future and that it is the intention of the Shareholders that they each may, but shall not be obligated to, contribute to the Company up to an additional $5 million of capital during the period between the second and fifth anniversaries of the date of this Agreement.

 

1.3           Formation and Licensing Expenses.  The Company shall pay for all costs, fees and expenses in connection with the formation and licensing of the Company as an Indiana insurance company.  The Shareholders shall reimburse the Company for such amounts paid by the Company in equal proportion.

 

ARTICLE II

 

BOARD COMPOSITION

 

2.1           Board Composition.

 

(a)        For as long as the Shareholders collectively own a majority of the issued and outstanding Shares, the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) shall consist of not less than five nor more than fifteen members, with the actual number determined in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company, as in effect from time to time, and subject in all instances to this Section 2.1.  As of the date of this Agreement, the Board shall initially consist of thirteen members.  For so long as required by applicable Indiana law, at least one member of the Board shall be an Indiana resident.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.1(c), no Shareholder having a right to designate any director pursuant to this Article II shall be required to designate an Indiana resident as a director pursuant to such right; provided, however, that this sentence shall in no way limit the application of the immediately preceding sentence.

 

2



 

(b)        For so long as a Shareholder (other than RMR) owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, such Shareholder shall have the right to designate two directors for election to the Board.

 

(c)        For so long as RMR owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, RMR shall have the right to designate three directors for election to the Board.  For so long as RMR has the right to designate directors pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, Indiana law requires the Board to include an Indiana resident as a director of the Company and no other Shareholder designates an Indiana resident as a director of the Company, RMR shall designate at least one Indiana resident to be a director.

 

(d)        Each Shareholder will vote, execute and deliver written consents and take all other necessary action (including, if necessary, causing the Company to call a special meeting of shareholders of the Company) in favor of the election of each director designated by a Shareholder in accordance with this Article II and otherwise to ensure that the composition of the Board is at all times as set forth in this Article II.  Each Shareholder agrees that it will not vote any of its Shares in favor of removal of any director designated by another Shareholder unless such other Shareholder shall have consented to such removal in writing.  Each Shareholder agrees to cause to be called, if necessary, a special meeting of shareholders of the Company and to vote all the Shares owned by such Shareholder for, or to take all actions in lieu of any such meeting necessary to cause, the removal of any director designated by such Shareholder if the Shareholder entitled to designate such director requests in writing, signed by such Shareholder, such director’s removal for any reason or no reason.

 

(e)        If, as a result of death, disability, retirement, resignation, removal or otherwise, there shall exist or occur any vacancy with respect to any director previously designated by a Shareholder in accordance with such Shareholder’s right under this Article II to so designate such director, such Shareholder shall have the right to designate a replacement director.  Upon such designation, the Shareholders shall promptly take all action necessary to ensure the election of such replacement director to fill the unexpired term of the director whom such new director is replacing, including, if necessary, calling a special meeting of shareholders of the Company and voting their Shares, or executing any written consent in lieu thereof, in favor of the election of such director.

 

ARTICLE III

 

TRANSFER OF SHARES;
PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS; CALL RIGHTS

 

3.1           Transfer of Shares; No Pledging of Shares.

 

(a)        The Shareholders may not, directly or indirectly, transfer any Shares, except that a Shareholder may transfer Shares owned by it to a wholly owned subsidiary of such Shareholder, to another Shareholder or to a wholly owned subsidiary of another Shareholder.  Any purported transfer of Shares in contravention of this Section 3.1 shall be null and void and of no force or effect.

 

3



 

(b)        The Shareholders may not pledge their Shares (other than pledges arising from the operation of law and not as a result of the Shareholder’s express granting of a pledge); provided, however, that any pledge or other lien, charge or encumbrance which may arise by application of the terms of any agreement, contract, license, permit or instrument existing on the date hereof (an “Existing Pledge”) on a Shareholder’s Shares shall not be a violation of this Section 3.1(b); and provided further, however, any transfer which results from exercise of rights under a permitted lien, charge or encumbrance shall be subject to the call rights of the Company and the other Shareholders set forth in Section 3.3 to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and existing contracts as if such a transfer constitutes a “Change of Control”.  Any Shareholder whose Shares would be subject to an Existing Pledge shall use best efforts to cause the pledgee under an Existing Pledge, prior to any exercise by the pledgee of its rights on the Shareholder’s Shares, to take all actions under applicable law which are required to be taken prior to any such exercise, including obtaining any necessary approvals from the Indiana Department of Insurance and Indiana Insurance Commissioner.

 

3.2           Preemptive Rights.

 

(a)        If, at any time after the date hereof, the Company wishes to issue any capital stock of the Company or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock of the Company (collectively, “New Securities”) to any person or entity (the “Subject Purchaser”), then the Company shall first offer the Appropriate Percentage (as defined herein) of the New Securities (the “Allocated Shares”) to each Shareholder (each, a “Preemptive Rightholder” and collectively, the “Preemptive Rightholders”) by sending written notice (the “New Issuance Notice”) to each of the Preemptive Rightholders, which New Issuance Notice shall state the terms of such proposed issuance, including the number of New Securities proposed to be issued and the proposed purchase price per security of the New Securities (the “Proposed Price”).  Upon delivery of the New Issuance Notice, such offer shall be irrevocable unless and until the Company shall have terminated the contemplated issuance of New Securities in its entirety at which time the rights set forth herein shall be applicable to any proposed issuance subsequent to any such termination.  For purposes of this Section 3.2, “Appropriate Percentage” shall mean that percentage of the New Securities determined by dividing (i) the total number of Shares then owned by a Preemptive Rightholder by (ii) the total number of Shares owned by all the Preemptive Rightholders.

 

(b)        For a period of 20 days after the giving of the New Issuance Notice pursuant to Section 3.2(a) (the “Initial Preemptive Subscription Period”), each of the Preemptive Rightholders shall have the right to purchase, in whole or in part, the Allocated Shares offered to such Preemptive Rightholder as determined pursuant to Section 3.2(a) at a purchase price equal to the Proposed Price and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the New Issuance Notice.

 

(c)        The right of each Preemptive Rightholder to purchase the New Securities so offered under Section 3.2(b) shall be exercisable by delivering written notice of the exercise thereof, prior to the expiration of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period, to the Company, which notice shall state the amount of New Securities that such Preemptive Rightholder elects to purchase pursuant to Section 3.2(a).  The failure of a Preemptive Rightholder to respond prior to the expiration of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period shall be deemed to be a waiver of such Preemptive Rightholder’s rights under this Agreement solely

 

4



 

with respect to its right to purchase the New Securities referenced in the New Issuance Notice; provided that each Preemptive Rightholder may waive its rights under Section 3.2(b) prior to the expiration of Initial Preemptive Subscription Period by giving written notice of such waiver to the Company.

 

(d)        If as of the expiration of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period, some but not all of the Preemptive Rightholders have exercised their right to purchase the full amount of New Securities to which they are entitled to purchase pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) and (c) (any such Preemptive Rightholder which has exercised in full its rights to purchase such New Securities, a “Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder”), the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders shall have the right to purchase, in whole or in part, their Oversubscription Appropriate Percentage (as defined herein) of the New Securities which the Preemptive Rightholders did not exercise their right to purchase pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) and (c) (the “Undersubscribed Shares”) at a purchase price equal to the Proposed Price and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the New Issuance Notice.  The right of the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders to purchase the Undersubscribed Shares may be exercised for a period of ten days following the earlier of the expiration of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period or the date on which notice is given by the Company to such Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders that all the Preemptive Rightholders have either exercised their right to purchase the New Securities pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) and (c) or waived their rights to purchase any of such New Securities pursuant to Section 3.2(c) (the “Oversubscription Period”).  For purposes of this Section 3.2, “Oversubscription Appropriate Percentage” shall mean that percentage of the Undersubscribed Shares determined by dividing (i) the total number of Shares then owned by a Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder by (ii) the total number of Shares owned by all the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders.

 

(e)        The right of each Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder to purchase Undersubscribed Shares pursuant to Section 3.2(d) shall be exercisable by delivering written notice of the exercise thereof, prior to the expiration of the Oversubscription Period, to the Company, which notice shall state the amount of Undersubscribed Shares that such Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder elects to purchase pursuant to Section 3.2(d).  The failure of a Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder to respond prior to the expiration of the Oversubscription Period shall be deemed to be a waiver of such Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder’s rights under this Agreement solely with respect to its right to purchase the Undersubscribed Shares included in the New Securities referenced in the New Issuance Notice; provided that each Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder may waive its rights under Section 3.2(d) prior to the expiration of Oversubscription Period by giving written notice of such waiver to the Company.

 

(f)         The closing of the purchase of New Securities subscribed for by the Preemptive Rightholders, including the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders, pursuant to this Section 3.2 shall be held at such time and place as the parties to the transaction may reasonably agree.  At such closing, the New Securities subscribed for shall be issued by the Company free and clear of all liens, charges or encumbrances (other than those arising hereunder and those attributable to actions by the purchasers thereof).  Each Preemptive Rightholder, including each Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder, purchasing the New Securities shall deliver at the closing payment in full in immediately available funds for the New Securities

 

5



 

purchased by it.  At such closing, all of the parties to the transaction shall execute such additional documents as are otherwise necessary, appropriate or customary for similar financing transactions.  If any Preemptive Rightholder, including any Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder, fails to purchase any New Securities for which it exercised its right to purchase pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) and (c) or 3.2(d) and (e), such New Securities may be purchased by the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders which did purchase all the New Securities for which they exercised their rights to purchase pursuant to Sections 3.2(b), (c), (d) and (e) in the same manner provided in this Section 3.2 with respect to Undersubscribed Shares and the resulting Oversubscription Period with respect to such right to purchase shall be an “Oversubscription Period” for all instances such term is used in this Section 3.2.  Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the obligations and liability of any Preemptive Rightholder, including any Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder, which fails to purchase any New Securities for which it exercised its right to purchase pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) and (c) or 3.2(d) and (e) shall not be relieved as a result of any Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder’s right to purchase, or any actual purchase by any Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholder of, any such New Securities.

 

(g)        Following the expiration of the later of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period and, if applicable, the Oversubscription Period, if the Preemptive Rightholders, including any Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders, did not exercise their right to purchase any of the New Securities, including the Undersubscribed Shares, which were originally the subject of the New Issuance Notice, then the Company may sell the remaining New Securities to the Subject Purchaser on terms and conditions that are no more favorable to the Subject Purchaser than those set forth in the New Issuance Notice; provided, however, that such sale is bona fide and made pursuant to a contract entered into between the Company and the Subject Purchaser and that such sale is consummated by not later than 90 days following the earlier to occur of (i) receipt by the Company of written waivers pursuant to Section 3.2(c) from all the Preemptive Rightholders of their rights to purchase the Appropriate Percentage of New Securities and, if applicable, written waivers pursuant to Section 3.2(e) from all the Fully Exercising Preemptive Rightholders of their rights to purchase the Oversubscription Appropriate Percentage of New Securities, and (ii) the expiration of the Oversubscription Period, if applicable, and if not applicable, the expiration of the Initial Preemptive Subscription Period.  If the sale of any of the New Securities is not consummated by the expiration of such 90 day period, then the preemptive rights afforded to the Shareholders under this Section 3.2 shall again become effective, and no issuance and sale of New Securities may be made thereafter by the Company without again offering the same in accordance with this Section 3.2.

 

3.3           Change of Control Call Option.

 

(a)        By not later than five days following a Change of Control (as defined herein or in Section 3.1(b)) of any Shareholder, such Shareholder shall give the Company and each other Shareholder notice of such Change of Control and shall disclose the number of Shares and any other securities of the Company which were owned by the Shareholder as of immediately prior to such Change of Control of such Shareholder (the “Change of Control Securities”).  If the Shareholder fails to give the notice required by the preceding sentence by the time required thereby, and another Shareholder or the Company is or becomes aware that such Shareholder underwent a Change of Control, then (i) if it is a

 

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Shareholder that is or becomes aware of such Change of Control, that Shareholder shall reasonably promptly inform the Company of such Change of Control and upon the Company being of the reasonable belief that such a Change of Control has occurred, the Company shall reasonably promptly provide the notice to the Shareholders that such Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control failed to provide, or (ii) if it is the Company that is or becomes aware of such Change of Control, the Company shall reasonably promptly provide the notice that such Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control failed to provide.  Any liability of a Shareholder which undergoes a Change of Control for failure to give the notice required by the first sentence of this Section 3.3(a) shall not be relieved as a result of the Company or any other Shareholder being obligated to give, or giving, the notice required by the second sentence of this Section 3.3(a).

 

(b)        For a period of 20 days following the receipt of a notice given pursuant to Section 3.3(a), the Company shall have the right to purchase from such Shareholder (or its successor, as applicable), in whole or in part, the Change of Control Securities.  The purchase price for the Change of Control Securities shall be the book value, as determined in accordance with the statutory accounting principles applicable to the Company, of the Change of Control Securities as of the time such Shareholder underwent the Change of Control (the “Call Option Purchase Price”).  To exercise its right to purchase the Change of Control Securities, the Company shall deliver written notice of such exercise to the Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control and the other Shareholders prior to the expiration of such 20 day call exercise period. The closing for any such exercised call option shall occur on the fifth business day (or such longer period as may be required by applicable law or in order to obtain applicable regulatory approval) following receipt of the Company’s notice of exercise of its call option by the Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control, or on such other date as may be agreed by the Company and such Shareholder.  At its option, the Company may pay in cash the entire amount of the Call Option Purchase Price at such closing or it may elect to defer any amount of the Call Option Purchase Price.  Any amounts so deferred shall bear interest at the Deferred Interest Rate (as defined herein).  The Company may pay any such deferred amounts and accrued interest thereon at any time and from time to time; provided, however, that all such deferred amounts and accrued but unpaid interest, shall be due and payable on the fifth anniversary of the closing of the applicable call option exercise.

 

(c)        Shareholders other than the Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control shall have the right to purchase, in whole or in part, any Change of Control Securities not elected to be purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3(b) at a price equal to the Call Option Purchase Price.  To exercise its right to purchase the Change of Control Securities, the applicable Shareholder shall deliver written notice of such exercise to the Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control, the Company and the other Shareholders by not later than the 20 days following the earlier of (i) the expiration of the 20 day period during which the Company has the right to exercise its call option for the Change of Control Securities pursuant to Section 3.3(b) and (ii) the date the Company waives its right to purchase such Change of Control Securities and has given notice of the same to all the Shareholders (such deadline for exercising a right to purchase Change of Control Securities referred to as the “Call Option Exercise Deadline”).  The notice of exercise shall indicate the number of Change of Control Securities that the Shareholder seeks to purchase.  If the aggregate number of Change of Control Securities sought to be purchased by the exercising Shareholders (determined by adding

 

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all the eligible securities each Shareholder states it seeks to purchase in its notice of exercise) exceeds the actual number of Change of Control Securities eligible for purchase, the number of Change of Control Securities which may be purchased by a particular applicable Shareholder shall be reduced by an amount equal to the product of the aggregate number of such excess Change of Control Securities sought to be purchased by all the exercising Shareholders multiplied by the quotient of (x) the number of Shares owned by all eligible Shareholders which are exercising their call option rights minus the number of Shares owned by the particular applicable exercising Shareholder divided by (y) the number of Shares owned by all eligible Shareholders which are exercising their call option rights, with any such result rounded up or down to the nearest whole share as reasonably determined by the Company.  The closing of any such exercised call option shall occur on the fifth business day (or such longer period as may be required by applicable law or in order to obtain applicable regulatory approval) following the Call Option Exercise Deadline, or on such other date as may be agreed by the exercising Shareholder, the Company and the Shareholder which underwent the Change of Control.  At its option, the exercising Shareholder may pay in cash the entire amount of the Call Option Purchase Price at such closing or it may elect to defer any amount of the Call Option Purchase Price.  Any amounts so deferred shall bear interest at the Deferred Interest Rate.  The exercising Shareholder may pay any such deferred amounts and accrued interest thereon at any time and from time to time; provided, however, that all such deferred amounts and accrued but unpaid interest, shall be due and payable on the fifth anniversary of the closing of the applicable call option exercise.

 

(d)        Definitions.  For purposes of this Section 3.3, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

 

(i)    Change of Control” means (A) the acquisition by any person or entity, or two or more persons or entities acting in concert, of beneficial ownership (such term, for purposes of this Section 3.3(d)(i), having the meaning provided such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of 9.8% or more, or rights, options or warrants to acquire 9.8% or more, or any combination thereof, of the outstanding shares of voting stock or other voting interests of the Shareholder, including voting proxies for such shares, or the power to direct the management and policies of the Shareholder, directly or indirectly, excluding with respect to RMR, any person or entity, or two or more persons or entities acting in concert, beneficially owning 9.8% or more of RMR’s outstanding voting interests as of the date of this Agreement, (B) the merger or consolidation of the Shareholder with or into any other person or entity (other than the merger or consolidation of any person or entity into the Shareholder that does not result in a Change in Control of the Shareholder under clauses (A), (C), (D) or (E) of this definition), (C) any one or more sales or conveyances to any person or entity of all or any material portion of the assets (including capital stock or other equity interests) or business of the Shareholder, (D) the cessation, for any reason, of the individuals who at the beginning of any 38 consecutive month period constituted the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Shareholder (together with any new directors (or analogous position) whose election by such board or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the Shareholder was approved by a vote of a majority of the directors (or analogous position) then still in office who were either directors (or analogous position) at the beginning of any such period or whose election or nomination

 

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for election was previously so approved) to constitute a majority of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Shareholder then in office or (E) in respect of a Shareholder other than RMR, the termination (including by means of nonrenewal) of the Shareholder’s management agreement with RMR by such Shareholder or, in response to a breach of such agreement by such Shareholder, by RMR; provided, however, a Change of Control shall not include:  (1) the acquisition by any person or entity, or two or more persons or entities acting in concert, of beneficial ownership of 9.8% or more of the outstanding shares of voting stock or other voting interests of a Shareholder if such acquisition is approved by the governing board of such Shareholder in accordance with the organizational documents of such Shareholder and if such acquisition is otherwise in compliance with applicable law; (2) the merger or consolidation of a Shareholder with one or more other Shareholders or wholly owned subsidiaries of any such Shareholders; or (3) a Change of Control which is approved by Shareholders owning 75% of the Shares owned by all Shareholders.

 

(ii)   Deferred Interest Rate” means the London Interbank Offered Rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) appearing on Reuters Screen LIBO Page (or any successor page) as the London interbank offered rate for three month deposits in U.S. dollars at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two days prior to applicable closing date (provided that if more than one rate is specified on Reuters Screen LIBO Page, the applicable rate shall be the arithmetic mean of all such rates), plus 100 basis points, and this rate shall be adjusted in three month intervals thereafter, in accordance with the foregoing, with such adjustment date being treated as an “applicable closing date” for purposes of determining the adjusted rate in accordance with the foregoing, for so long as any deferred amount pursuant to Sections 3.2(b) or 3.2(c) may be unpaid.

 

3.4           Permitted New Issuance of Shares.  The prohibition on transfer of Shares, the preemptive rights and the change of control call options created by Sections 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 of this Article III shall not apply to any sale of Shares by the Company, or by any Shareholder or Shareholders, if the Shares are sold to an entity which is managed by RMR that purchases insurance from the Company, provided that any such sale does not reduce the ownership of any Shareholder to less than ten percent (10%) of the Company’s outstanding voting Shares.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS.

 

4.1           Special Shareholder Approval Requirements.  For so long as the Shareholders beneficially own a majority of the Company’s issued and outstanding Shares, no action by the Company shall be taken with respect to any of the following matters without the prior affirmative approval of Shareholders owning 75% of the Shares owned by all the Shareholders:

 

(a)        any amendment to the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the Company;

 

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(b)        any merger of the Company;

 

(c)        the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets;

 

(d)        any reorganization or recapitalization of the Company; or

 

(e)        any liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

 

If applicable law permits any of the foregoing actions to be taken by the Company without a shareholders vote, the vote of all directors of the Company designated by a Shareholder shall be considered the vote of the Shareholder for purposes of any such action.

 

ARTICLE V

 

OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

5.1           Organizational Documents.  Subject to applicable law, each Shareholder shall vote its Shares or execute any consents necessary, and shall take all other actions necessary, to ensure that the Company’s organizational documents facilitate, and do not at any time conflict with any provision of, this Agreement or any applicable law, and to ensure that the provisions hereof are implemented notwithstanding any inconsistent provision in the Company’s organizational documents.  The parties hereto agree to amend, if necessary, the Company’s organizational documents to conform to the provisions set forth in this Agreement, to the extent permitted by applicable law.  In the event of any actual or apparent inconsistency between this Agreement and the organizational documents, then, as among the Shareholders, to the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement shall control.

 

5.2           Reports and Information Access.  For so long as a Shareholder owns not less than 10% of all the issued and outstanding Shares, the Company shall provide periodically, through the director(s) designated by such Shareholder under Section 2.1, to the Shareholder financial information regarding the Company and its operations and the Company shall permit the Shareholder and its representatives reasonable access to the financial reports and records of the Company so that the Shareholder may comply with its financial reporting and tax reporting obligations and procedures, and disclosure obligations under the federal securities laws and other applicable laws.

 

5.3           Compliance with Laws.  The Company shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws governing its business and operations.  Except as provided in Section 5.7, if a Shareholder, by virtue of such Shareholder’s ownership interest in the Company or actions taken by the Shareholder affecting the Company, triggers the application of any requirement or regulation of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body on the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective businesses, assets or operations, including any obligations to make any filing with or otherwise notifying or obtaining the consent, approval or other action of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental or regulatory body, such Shareholder shall promptly take all actions necessary and fully cooperate with the Company to ensure that such requirements or regulations are satisfied without restricting, imposing additional obligations on or in any way limiting the business, assets,

 

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operations or prospects of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company.  Each Shareholder shall use best efforts to cause its shareholders, directors (or analogous position), nominees for director (or analogous position), officers, employees and agents to comply with any applicable laws impacting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets or operations.

 

5.4           Cooperation; Further Assurances.

 

(a)        The Shareholders shall cooperate with each other and the Company in furtherance of the Company’s underwriting of insurance policies and coverage with respect to the Shareholders and their respective businesses, assets and properties as well as in furtherance of the development and execution of the Company’s business as an insurer.  The Shareholders intend to transition (but shall not be obligated to do so) their applicable insurance policies and coverage to the Company so that the Company or its third party agents or contracting parties shall become the underwriters of such current and future policies and coverage.

 

(b)        Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts (including obtaining any consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions by, or giving any notices to, or making any filings with, any governmental authority) as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including in connection with any subsequent exercise by a party of a right afforded hereunder to such party.

 

5.5           Confidentiality.  Except as may be required by applicable law or the rules of any national securities exchange upon which a party’s shares are listed for trading, none of the parties hereto shall make any disclosure concerning this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or the business, operations and financial affairs of the Company without prior approval by the other parties hereto; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall restrict any of the parties from disclosing information (a) that is already publicly available, (b) that was known to such party on a non-confidential basis prior to any relevant disclosure, (c) that may be required or appropriate in response to any summons or subpoena or in connection with any litigation, provided that such party will use reasonable efforts to notify the other party in advance of such disclosure so as to permit the other party to seek a protective order or otherwise contest such disclosure, and such party will use reasonable efforts to cooperate, at the expense of the other party, with the other party in pursuing any such protective order, (d) to the extent that such party reasonably believes it appropriate in order to protect its investment in its Shares in order to comply with any applicable law, (e) to such party’s officers, directors, trustees, advisors, employees, auditors or counsel or (f) as warranted pursuant to the parties’ disclosure obligations under federal securities laws.

 

5.6           Required Regulatory Approvals.  Certain transactions required, permitted or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement may under certain circumstances require prior filings with and approvals, or non-disapprovals, from the Indiana Department of Insurance or the Indiana Insurance Commissioner.  Such transactions include: (a) issuance or purchase of any additional capital stock of the Company or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock of the Company pursuant to Sections 1.2 or 3.4; (b) transfer of Shares to a wholly owned subsidiary of a Shareholder, to another Shareholder or to a wholly

 

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owned subsidiary of another Shareholder pursuant to Sections 3.1(a) or 3.4; (c) exercise of preemptive rights by a Shareholder pursuant to Section 3.2; and (d) exercise of call rights by the Company or a Shareholder pursuant to Section 3.3 (including pursuant to the two provisos in Section 3.1(b)).  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any such transactions requiring filings with and approvals, or non-disapprovals, from the Indiana Department of Insurance or the Indiana Insurance Commissioner shall not, to the extent within the control of a party hereto, be entered into or consummated unless and until the required filings have been made and the required approvals (or non-disapprovals) have been obtained, and to the extent not within the control of an applicable party hereto, such party shall use best efforts to cause such transactions not to be entered into or consummated unless and until the required filings have been made and the required approvals (or non-disapprovals) have been obtained.

 

5.7           REIT Matters.  At the request of any Shareholder that intends (for itself or for any of its affiliates) to qualify and be taxed as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Company shall (a) join with such Shareholder (or, as applicable, such Shareholder’s affiliate) in making a “taxable REIT subsidiary” election under Section 856(l) of the Code and (b) otherwise reasonably cooperate with any request of such Shareholder (or its affiliate) pertaining to such real estate investment trust status or taxation under the Code.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

6.1           The Company.  The Company represents and warrants to each Shareholder, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the date of the closing of the issuance, sale and purchase of Shares (unless any such representation or warranty speaks as of another date, in which case, as of such date) pursuant to Section 1.1(b), as follows:

 

(a)        Organization, Existence, Good Standing and Power.  The Company is an Indiana insurance company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Indiana and has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)        Capitalization; Subsidiaries.

 

(i)    As of immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there are no securities of the Company issued and outstanding.  Except as provided and contemplated by this Agreement, as of the date of this Agreement, the Company has no commitment or arrangement to issue securities of the Company to any person or entity.

 

(ii)   As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has no subsidiaries.

 

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(c)        Valid Issuance of Shares.  The Shares being purchased by the Shareholders hereunder, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement for the consideration expressed herein, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and will be free of restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer under this Agreement and under applicable law.

 

(d)        Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

(e)        No Contravention.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the performance of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and compliance by the Company with the provisions of this Agreement (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary company action, (ii) do not contravene the terms of the Company’s organizational documents, (iii) do not materially violate, conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any material lien, charge or encumbrance under, any material agreement, contract, license, permit or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of its assets or properties are bound and (iv) do not materially violate any law, statute, regulation, order or decree applicable to, or binding upon, the Company or any of its assets or properties.

 

(f)         Consents.  No approval, consent, compliance, exemption, authorization or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any local, state or federal governmental authority or any other person or entity (individually and collectively, a “Consent”), not already obtained or made, and no lapse of a waiting period under any applicable law, statute, regulation, order or decree, is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the foregoing representation and warranty shall not apply to any Consent which may be required in the future as a result of the application of the rights and obligations provided for hereunder or the conducting of the Company’s business.

 

(g)        Compliance with Laws.  The Company is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, statutes, regulations, orders or decrees applicable to, or binding upon, the Company or any of its assets or properties.

 

(h)        Offering.  Subject to the accuracy of the Shareholder’s representations and warranties set forth in Sections 6.2(f) through 6.2(i), the offer, sale and issuance of the Shares to be issued in conformity with the terms of this Agreement constitute transactions which are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and from all applicable state registration or qualification requirements.  Neither the Company nor any person or entity acting on its behalf will take any action that would cause the loss of such exemption.

 

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(i)         No Integration.  The Company has not, directly or through any agent, sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of, any security (as defined in the Securities Act) which is or will be integrated with the Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement in a manner that would require the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act.

 

6.2           The Shareholders.  Each Shareholder represents and warrants to the Company and the other Shareholders, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the date of the closing of the issuance, sale and purchase of Shares pursuant to Section 1.1(b), as follows:

 

(a)        Organization, Existence, Good Standing and Power.  The Shareholder (i) is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation; (ii) has all requisite power and authority to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged; and (iii) has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)        Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Shareholder and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Shareholder, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

(c)        No Contravention.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Shareholder and the performance of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by the Shareholder of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and compliance by the Shareholder with the provisions of this Agreement (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary company action, (ii) do not contravene the terms of the Shareholder’s organizational documents, (iii) do not materially violate, conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or, except with respect to any Existing Pledge which the Shareholder or any of its assets or properties may be subject, the creation of any material lien, charge or encumbrance under, any material agreement, contract, license, permit or instrument to which the Shareholder is a party or by which the Shareholder or any of its assets or properties are bound and (iv) do not materially violate any law, statute, regulation, order or decree applicable to, or binding upon, the Shareholder or any of its assets or properties.

 

(d)        Consents.  No Consent, not already obtained or made, and no lapse of a waiting period under any applicable law, statute, regulation, order or decree, is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by the Shareholder of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the foregoing representation and warranty shall not apply to any Consent which may be required in the future as a result of the application of the rights and obligations provided for hereunder or the conducting of the Company’s business.

 

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(e)        Compliance with Laws.  The Shareholder is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, statutes, regulations, orders or decrees applicable to, or binding upon, the Shareholder or any of its assets or properties.

 

(f)         Purchase Entirely for Own Account.  The Shares are being acquired for investment for the Shareholder’s own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof, and the Shareholder has no present intention of selling, granting any participation with respect to or otherwise distributing the Shares.  The Shareholder does not have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person or entity to sell or transfer to any person or entity, or grant participation rights to any person or entity with respect to, any of the Shares.

 

(g)        Disclosure of Information.  The Shareholder has received all the information from the Company and its management that the Shareholder considers necessary or appropriate for deciding whether to purchase the Shares hereunder.  The Shareholder further represents that it has had an opportunity to ask questions and receive answers from the Company regarding the Company, its financial condition, results of operations and prospects and the terms and conditions of the offering of the Shares sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment.

 

(h)        Investment Experience and Accredited Investor Status.  The Shareholder is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act).  The Shareholder has such knowledge and experience in financial or business matters that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment in the Shares to be purchased hereunder.

 

(i)         Restricted Securities.    The Shareholder understands that the Shares, when issued, shall be “restricted securities” under the federal securities laws inasmuch as they are being acquired from the Company in a transaction not involving a public offering and that under such laws the Shares may be resold without registration under the Securities Act only in certain limited circumstances.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

TERMINATION

 

7.1           Termination.  This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the sooner of:  (a) its termination pursuant to the next succeeding sentence of this Section 7.1 or (b) the dissolution of the Company; provided, however, that the dissolution of the Company, the merger of the Company with, or the transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company to, another entity which continues substantially all of the Company’s business shall not of itself terminate this Agreement.  This Agreement may be terminated at any time by the Shareholders owning at least 75% of the issued and outstanding Shares owned by all Shareholders.  Section 5.5 and Article VIII shall survive any termination or expiration of this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.1           Notices.  Any notices or other communications required or permitted under, or otherwise in connection with, this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in person, upon confirmation of receipt when transmitted by facsimile transmission, on the next business day if transmitted by a nationally recognized overnight courier or on the third business day following mailing by first class mail, postage prepaid, in each case as follows (or at such other United States address or facsimile number for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

Notices to the Company:

 

Affiliates Insurance Company
101 West Washington Street, Suite 1100
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
Attention:  President/Vice President
Facsimile No.:   (317) 632-2883

 

with a copy to:

 

Affiliates Insurance Company

400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President/Vice President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 928-1305

 

Notices to FVE:

 

Five Star Quality Care, Inc.
400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 796-8385

 

Notices to HPT:

 

Hospitality Properties Trust
400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 969-5730

 

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Notices to HRP:

 

HRPT Properties Trust

400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 332-2261

 

Notices to SNH:

 

Senior Housing Properties Trust

400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 796-8349

 

Notices to TA:

 

TravelCenters of America LLC

24601 Center Ridge Road, Suite 200
Westlake, Ohio 44145
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (440) 808-3301

 

and

 

Notices to RMR:

 

Reit Management & Research LLC

400 Centre Street
Newton, Massachusetts 02458
Attention:  President
Facsimile No.:  (617) 928-1305

 

8.2           Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.  Except as permitted by Section 3.1, no party may assign this Agreement or its rights hereunder or delegate its duties hereunder without the written consent of the other parties.  No person or entity other than the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns is intended to be a beneficiary of this Agreement.

 

8.3           Amendment and Waiver.

 

(a)        No failure or delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy.  The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to each party at law, in equity or otherwise.  Any party hereto may waive in whole or in part any right afforded to such party hereunder.

 

17



 

(b)        Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, shall be effective upon the written agreement of the Company and the Shareholders owning not less than 75% of all Shares owned by the Shareholders; provided, however, that any amendment, supplement or modification of Article I or Article II shall require the approval of any Shareholder which may be adversely affected by any such amendment, supplement or modification.

 

8.4           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

8.5           Headings.  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

8.6           Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Indiana without regard to the conflicts of laws rules thereof, which would require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.

 

8.7           Dispute Resolution

 

(a)           Any disputes, claims or controversies among any of the parties hereto arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Company, its business, assets or operations or any insurance policies or coverage underwritten by the Company or any of its third party agents in furtherance of the Company’s insurance business, including any claims or disputes, whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise and whether relating to the meaning, interpretation, effect, validity, performance or enforcement of this Agreement (all of which are referred to as “Disputes”) shall be resolved through binding and final arbitration in accordance with the Expedited Procedures of the Commercial Arbitration Rules (the “Rules”) of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) then in effect, except as modified herein.

 

(b)           There shall be three arbitrators.  If there are only two parties to the Dispute, each party shall select one arbitrator within 15 days after receipt by respondent of a copy of the demand for arbitration.  The two party-nominated arbitrators shall jointly nominate the third and presiding arbitrator within 15 days of the nomination of the second arbitrator. If any arbitrator has not been nominated within the time limit specified herein, then the AAA shall provide a list of proposed arbitrators in accordance with the Rules and the arbitrator shall be appointed by the AAA in accordance with a listing, striking and ranking procedure, with each party having a limited number of strikes, excluding strikes for cause.  If there are more than two parties to the Dispute, all claimants on the one hand and all respondents, on the other hand, shall each select one arbitrator and the two party-nominated arbitrators shall jointly nominate the third and presiding arbitrator within 15 days of the nomination of the second arbitrator.  If  all claimants and all respondents are unable to agree on party appointed arbitrators, within 15 days of receipt by respondent(s) of the demand for arbitration, the AAA shall provide a list of proposed arbitrators in accordance with the Rules and all three arbitrators (or a single arbitrator if the parties so agree) shall be appointed by the AAA in accordance with a listing, striking and ranking procedure, with each party to the Dispute having a limited number of strikes, excluding

 

18



 

strikes for cause.  Notwithstanding any provision in the Expedited Procedures to the contrary, the arbitrator shall be selected from the AAA’s large, complex case panel and the AAA’s regional office shall have no input into the compensation of any of the arbitrators.

 

(c)           The place of arbitration shall be Indianapolis, Indiana unless otherwise agreed by the parties to the Dispute.

 

(d)           Consistent with the expedited nature of the arbitration, there shall be only limited documentary discovery of documents directly related to the issues in dispute.

 

(e)           In rendering an award or decision (the “Award”), the arbitrators shall be required to follow the laws of the State of Indiana.  Any arbitration proceedings or Award rendered hereunder and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration agreement shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §1 et seq.  The Award shall be in writing and shall briefly state the findings of fact and conclusions of law on which it is based.

 

(f)            Each party shall bear its own costs in the arbitration, and the arbitrators shall not render an award that would include shifting of such costs.

 

(g)           The Award shall be final and binding upon the parties to the Dispute and shall be the sole and exclusive remedy between the parties relating to the Dispute, including any claims, counterclaims, issues or accounting presented to the arbitrators.  Judgment upon the Award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction.  The parties hereby waive any rights of application or appeal to any court of competent jurisdiction to the fullest extent permitted by law in connection with any question of law arising in the course of arbitration or with respect to any award made except for actions relating to enforcement of this agreement to arbitrate or any arbitral award issued hereunder and except for actions seeking interim or other provisional relief in aid of arbitration proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(h)           Any monetary award shall be made and payable in U.S. dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset.  Each party against which the Award assesses a monetary obligation shall pay that obligation on or before the 30th day following the date of the Award or such other date as the Award may provide.

 

8.8           Interpretation and Construction.

 

(a)        The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereby” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.

 

(b)        Unless the context otherwise requires, references to sections, subsections or Articles refer to sections, subsections or Articles of this Agreement.

 

(c)        Terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa.

 

(d)        The words “include” and “including” and words of similar import shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”.

 

19



 

(e)        Words importing gender include both genders.

 

(f)         Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein.  In addition, references to any statute are to that statute and to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

(g)        The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.

 

8.9          Severability.  If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired, unless the provisions held invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions hereof.

 

8.10         Entire Agreement.  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.

 

8.11         Non-liability of Trustees and Directors.

 

(a)        COPIES OF THE DECLARATIONS OF TRUST, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE HEREOF, OF HPT, HRP AND SNH, TOGETHER WITH ALL AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO, ARE DULY FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND.  THE DECLARATIONS OF TRUST, AS AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTED, OF HPT, HRP AND SNH, PROVIDE THAT NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF HPT, HRP OR SNH, AS APPLICABLE, SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, HPT, HRP OR SNH.  ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH HPT, HRP OR SNH IN ANY WAY, SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF HPT, HRP OR SNH, AS APPLICABLE, FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

 

(b)        A COPY OF THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE HEREOF, OF FVE, TOGETHER WITH ALL AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO, IS DULY FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND.  NO DIRECTOR, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF FVE SHALL BE HELD TO ANY

 

20



 

PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, FVE.  ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH FVE, IN ANY WAY, SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF FVE FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

 

(c)        A COPY OF THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE HEREOF, OF TA, TOGETHER WITH ALL AMENDMENTS THERETO, IS AVAILABLE TO A SHAREHOLDER PARTY HERETO UPON WRITTEN REQUEST MADE TO TA.  NO DIRECTOR, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF TA SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, TA.  ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH TA, IN ANY WAY, SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF TA FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

 

[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

21



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this Shareholders Agreement on the date first written above.

 

 

 

AFFILIATES INSURANCE COMPANY

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jennifer B. Clark

 

Name: Jennifer B. Clark

 

Title: President

 

 

 

FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bruce J. Mackey, Jr.

 

Name: Bruce J. Mackey, Jr.

 

Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John G. Murray

 

Name: John G. Murray

 

Title: President

 

 

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

 

 

 

By:

 /s/ John A. Mannix

 

Name: John A. Mannix

 

Title: President

 

 

 

SENIOR HOUSING PROPERTIES TRUST

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David J. Hegarty

 

Name: David J. Hegarty

 

Title: President

 

 

 

TRAVELCENTERS OF AMERICA LLC

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mark R. Young

 

Name: Mark R. Young

 

Title: Executive Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

REIT MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH LLC

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mark L. Kleifges

 

Name: Mark L. Kleifges

 

Title: Executive Vice President

 



EX-12.1 8 a2190977zex-12_1.htm EXHIBIT 12.1

Exhibit 12.1

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

83,306

 

$

94,320

 

$

221,910

 

$

127,213

 

$

138,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings and gains (losses) on equity transactions of equity investments

 

 

 

(119,423

)

(26,115

)

(45,443

)

Fixed charges

 

180,193

 

171,459

 

165,903

 

143,663

 

118,212

 

Distributions from equity investments

 

 

 

5,387

 

22,646

 

24,572

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

(489

)

(335

)

 

 

Adjusted Earnings

 

$

263,499

 

$

265,290

 

$

273,442

 

$

267,407

 

$

236,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Charges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense (including amortization of debt discounts, premiums and deferred financing fees)

 

$

180,193

 

$

170,970

 

$

165,568

 

$

143,663

 

$

118,212

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

489

 

335

 

 

 

Total Fixed Charges

 

$

180,193

 

$

171,459

 

$

165,903

 

$

143,663

 

$

118,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

1.5

x

1.5

x

1.6

1.9

2.0

 



EX-12.2 9 a2190977zex-12_2.htm EXHIBIT 12.2

Exhibit 12.2

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED
DISTRIBUTIONS

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

83,306

 

$

94,320

 

$

221,910

 

$

127,213

 

$

138,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings and gains (losses) on equity transactions of equity investments

 

 

 

(119,423

)

(26,115

)

(45,443

)

Fixed charges before preferred distributions

 

180,193

 

171,459

 

165,903

 

143,663

 

118,212

 

Distributions from equity investments

 

 

 

5,387

 

22,646

 

24,572

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

(489

)

(335

)

 

 

Adjusted Earnings

 

$

263,499

 

$

265,290

 

$

273,442

 

$

267,407

 

$

236,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Charges and Preferred Distributions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense (including amortization of debt discounts, premiums and deferred financing fees)

 

$

180,193

 

$

170,970

 

$

165,568

 

$

143,663

 

$

118,212

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

489

 

335

 

 

 

Preferred distributions

 

50,668

 

60,572

 

44,692

 

46,000

 

46,000

 

Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Distributions

 

$

230,861

 

$

232,031

 

$

210,595

 

$

189,663

 

$

164,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Distributions

 

1.1

1.1

1.3

1.4

1.4

 



EX-21.1 10 a2190977zex-21_1.htm EXHIBIT 21.1

Exhibit 21.1

 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

 

1600 Market Street Property Trust — (Maryland)

1735 Market Street Properties Trust — (Maryland)

4 Maguire Road Realty Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

47 Harvard Street Real Estate Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

ALPHA BT LLC — (Maryland)

BD 33 Stiles Lane Property LLC — (Maryland)

Blue Dog Bookspan Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Blue Dog LLC — (Maryland)

Blue Dog Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Bridgepoint Property Trust — (Maryland)

Candler Associates, L.L.C. — (Maryland)

Candler Property Trust — (Maryland)

Causeway Holdings, Inc. — (Massachusetts)

Cedars LA LLC — (Delaware)

First Associates LLC — (Maryland)

Fourth and Roma Property Trust — (Maryland)

Franklin Plaza Property Trust — (Maryland)

Government Properties Income Trust — (Maryland)

HRP Nom L.P. — (Delaware)

HRP Nom 2 L.P. — (Delaware)

Hawaii 2x5 0 Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hawaii Metamorphosis LLC — (Maryland)

Hawaii MMGD LLC — (Maryland)

Hawaii Phoenix Properties LLC — (Maryland)

Hawaii Soupson LLC — (Maryland)

Health and Retirement Properties International, Inc. — (Delaware)

Herald Square LLC — (Delaware)

HH HUB Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Higgins Properties LLC — (Maryland)

HRP Nom Inc. — (Delaware)

HRP Nom L.L.C. — (Delaware)

HRP Nom 2 Inc. — (Delaware)

HRP Nom 2 L.L.C. — (Delaware)

HRP GP, LLC — (Delaware)

HRPT Lenexa Properties Trust

HRPT Medical Buildings Realty Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

HRPT Memphis LLC — (Delaware)

HRPT TRS, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Acquisition Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Albuquerque 25 LLC — (Maryland)

Hub Avon Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Hub BD Mixed Sec. Properties, L.P. — (Delaware)

Hub Breckinridge Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Hub Corporate Crossing, LLC — (Delaware)

Hub Corporate Crossing Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Highridge Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Highridge, LLC — (Delaware)

Hub LA Limited Partnership (98%) — (Delaware)

Hub LA Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Madrone Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Hub MA Realty Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

Hub Management, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Mid-West LLC — (Maryland)

Hub Milwaukee Center Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Hub Northeast Medical Arts Center LLC — (Delaware)

Hub OEC Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Hub OFP Properties LLC — (Delaware)

 



 

HRPT PROPERTIES TRUST

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Hub Properties GA LLC — (Maryland)

Hub Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Realty Buffalo, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Realty College Park I, LLC — (Maryland)

Hub Realty College Park, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Realty Funding, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Realty Golden, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Realty Kansas City, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub Realty Richland, Inc. — (Delaware)

Hub RI Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Hub Woodmont Investment Trust — (Maryland)

HUB Woodmont Limited Liability Company (99%) — (Delaware)

Indemnity Collection Corporation — (Delaware)

Indiana Avenue LLC — (Delaware)

Lakewood Property Trust — (Maryland)

LTMAC Properties LLC — (Maryland)

Masters Properties LLC — (Maryland)

MOB Realty Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

Nine Penn Center Associates, L.P. — (Pennsylvania)

Nine Penn Center Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Orville Properties LLC — (Maryland)

Oscar Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Park San Antonio Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Putnam Place Realty Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

Quarry Lake Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Research Park Properties Trust — (Maryland)

RFRI Properties LLC — (Maryland)

Ridge Lake Properties LLC — (Delaware)

Robin 1 Properties LLC — (Maryland)

Rosedale Corporate Plaza Condominium, Inc. — (Minnesota)

Rosedale Properties Limited Liability Company — (Delaware)

Rosedale Properties Trust — (Maryland)

Rosedale Properties, Inc. — (Delaware)

SP Holding Property Trust — (Maryland)

Tanaka Properties LLC — (Maryland)

TedCal Properties LLC — (Maryland)

TSM Properties LLC — (Maryland)

University Avenue Real Estate Trust (Nominee Trust) — (Massachusetts)

Z&A Properties LLC — (Maryland)

 



EX-23.1 11 a2190977zex-23_1.htm EXHIBIT 23.1
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Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

        We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Form S-3 Nos. 333-135110 and 333-155976) of HRPT Properties Trust and in the related Prospectus of our reports dated February 25, 2009, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedules of HRPT Properties Trust, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of HRPT Properties Trust, included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2008.

  /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
February 25, 2009




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EX-31.1 12 a2190977zex-31_1.htm EXHIBIT 31.1
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EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

I, John A. Mannix, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report of HRPT Properties Trust;

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    a)
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    b)
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c)
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d)
    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a)
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b)
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:   March 2, 2009   /s/ JOHN A. MANNIX

John A. Mannix
President and Chief Investment Officer



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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
EX-31.2 13 a2190977zex-31_2.htm EXHIBIT 31.2
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EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

I, John C. Popeo, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report of HRPT Properties Trust;

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    a)
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    b)
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c)
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d)
    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a)
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b)
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:   March 2, 2009   /s/ JOHN C. POPEO

John C. Popeo
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer



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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
EX-31.3 14 a2190977zex-31_3.htm EXHIBIT 31.3
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EXHIBIT 31.3

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

I, Barry M. Portnoy, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report of HRPT Properties Trust;

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    a)
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    b)
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c)
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d)
    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a)
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b)
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:   March 2, 2009   /s/ BARRY M. PORTNOY

Barry M. Portnoy
Managing Trustee



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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
EX-31.4 15 a2190977zex-31_4.htm EXHIBIT 31.4
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EXHIBIT 31.4

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

I, Adam D. Portnoy, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report of HRPT Properties Trust;

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

    a)
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

    b)
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c)
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d)
    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a)
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b)
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date:   March 2, 2009   /s/ ADAM D. PORTNOY

Adam D. Portnoy
Managing Trustee



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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
EX-32.1 16 a2190977zex-32_1.htm EXHIBIT 32.1
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Exhibit 32.1

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350
(Section 906 of the Sarbanes—Oxley Act of 2002)



        In connection with the filing by HRPT Properties Trust (the "Company") of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the "Report"), each of the undersigned hereby certifies, to the best of his knowledge:

    1)
    The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

    2)
    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ BARRY M. PORTNOY     /s/ JOHN A. MANNIX  

 
 
 
Barry M. Portnoy
Managing Trustee
  John A. Mannix
President and Chief Investment Officer

/s/ ADAM D. PORTNOY  

 

/s/ JOHN C. POPEO  

 
 
 
Adam D. Portnoy
Managing Trustee
  John C. Popeo
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Date: March 2, 2009




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