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Lease Accounting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Leases [Abstract]  
Lease Accounting

(7) Lease Accounting

 

We adopted the new lease standard on January 1, 2019 and applied it to leases that were in place on the effective date as both a lessor and lessee. We adopted ASC 842 effective January 1, 2019 under the modified retrospective approach and elected the optional transition method to apply the provisions of ASC 842 as of the adoption date, rather than the earliest period presented. We elected to apply certain adoption related practical expedients for all leases that commenced prior to the election date. This practical expedient allowed us to not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“tenant reimbursements”) from the associated rental revenue if certain criteria were met.

As Lessor:

We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Generally, under the terms of our leases, the majority of our rental expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, are recovered from our customers. We record amounts reimbursed by customers in the period that the applicable expenses are incurred, which is generally ratably throughout the term of the lease.  We have elected the package of practical expedients that allows lessors to not separate lease and non-lease components by class of underlying asset. This practical expedient allowed us to not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“tenant reimbursements”) from the associated rental revenue if certain criteria were met.  We assessed these criteria and concluded that the timing and pattern of transfer for rental revenue and the associated tenant reimbursements are the same, and as our leases qualify as operating leases, we accounted for and presented rental revenue and tenant reimbursements as a single component under Lease revenue in our consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.  

The components of the “Lease revenue – UHS facilities” and “Lease revenue – Non-related parties” captions for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are disaggregated below (in thousands). Base rents are primarily stated rent amounts provided for under the leases that are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Bonus rents and tenant reimbursements represent amounts where tenants are contractually obligated to pay an amount that is variable in nature.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

UHS facilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base rents

$

5,392

 

 

$

4,402

 

 

$

15,820

 

 

$

12,940

 

Bonus rents

 

1,828

 

 

 

1,680

 

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

4,477

 

Tenant reimbursements

 

354

 

 

 

299

 

 

 

980

 

 

 

826

 

Lease revenue - UHS facilities

$

7,574

 

 

$

6,381

 

 

$

21,971

 

 

$

18,243

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-related parties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base rents

 

10,421

 

 

 

10,390

 

 

 

31,425

 

 

 

31,155

 

Tenant reimbursements

 

2,694

 

 

 

2,451

 

 

 

7,899

 

 

 

7,371

 

Lease revenue - Non-related parties

$

13,115

 

 

$

12,841

 

 

$

39,324

 

 

$

38,526

 

 

Disclosures Related to Certain Facilities:  

Wellington Regional Medical Center:

UHS has two 5-year renewal options at fair market value lease rates (2022 through 2031) related to Wellington Regional Medical Center.  The current lease on this facility is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2021.  Since UHS’s lease renewal option for Wellington Regional Medical Center is fair market value (effective January 1, 2022), the lease rate valuation process is currently in progress and expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2021. Subject to completion of a lease agreement at acceptable rates and terms, UHS has indicated its intent to renew the lease on this facility.  

Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus:

UHS has two 5-year renewal options at fair market value lease rates (2022 through 2031) related to the Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus property.  As previously disclosed, a wholly-owned subsidiary of UHS has notified us that it is planning to terminate the existing lease on Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus, upon the scheduled expiration of the current lease term on December 31, 2021. As permitted pursuant to the terms of the lease, UHS has the right to purchase the leased property at its appraised fair market value at the end of the existing lease term. However, UHS has agreed to exchange, and lease back from us, substitution properties with an aggregate fair market value substantially equal to that of Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus, in return for the real estate assets of the Inland Valley Campus. The substitution properties consist of one acute care hospital (including a behavioral health pavilion) and a newly constructed behavioral health hospital. The Independent Trustees of our Board, as well as the UHS Board of Directors, have approved these transactions subject to satisfactory completion of definitive agreements, which are in progress. The effective date of the transactions is expected to coincide with the scheduled lease maturity date of December 31, 2021. Pursuant to the terms of the lease on the Inland Valley Campus, we earned $3.4 million of lease revenue during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 ($2.0 million in base rental and $1.4 million in bonus rental) and $4.4 million of lease revenue during the year ended December 31, 2020 ($2.6 million in base rental and $1.8 million in bonus rental).

PeaceHealth Medical Clinic:

The existing lease on the PeaceHealth Medical Clinic, an MOB located in Bellingham, Washington was scheduled to expire on December 31, 2021.  In July, 2021, the lease was renewed for an additional seven year term, extending the scheduled expiration date to January 31, 2029.  The tenant also has two additional five-year renewal terms.  Additionally, the tenant has the right of first offer to purchase the property if the property is marketed by us; and the tenant has an option to purchase the property at the end of the lease term at the then fair market value.  Pursuant to the terms of the lease on the PeaceHealth Medical Clinic, we earned $2.1 million of lease revenue during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 and $2.8 million of lease revenue during the year ended December 31, 2020.

Kindred Hospital Chicago Central:

As previously disclosed, the existing lease on Kindred Hospital Chicago Central, a 95-bed specialty hospital located in Chicago, Illinois, is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2021. The tenant of the facility notified us that they do not intend to renew the lease upon its scheduled expiration. We are marketing this property to potential new tenants. However, should this property be vacant for an extended period of time, or should we experience a decrease in the lease rate on a future lease as compared to the current lease, or incur substantial renovation costs to make the property suitable for another operator/tenant, our future results of operations could be unfavorably impacted.  Pursuant to the terms of the lease, we earned approximately $1.2 million of lease revenue during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 and $1.6 million of lease revenue during the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2020.  

Vacancies - Evansville, Indiana and Corpus Christi, Texas:    

The leases on two hospital facilities, located in Evansville, Indiana, and Corpus Christi, Texas, expired on May 31, 2019 and June 1, 2019, respectively. The hospital located in Evansville, Indiana, has remained vacant since September 30, 2019 and the hospital located in Corpus Christi, Texas, has remained vacant since June 1, 2019.  

We continue to market each property for lease to new tenants. However, should these properties continue to remain owned and vacant for an extended period of time, or should we experience decreased lease rates on future leases, as compared to prior/expired lease rates, or incur substantial renovation costs to make the properties suitable for other operators/tenants, our future results of operations could be materially unfavorably impacted.

 As Lessee:

We are the lessee with various third parties, including subsidiaries of UHS, in connection with ground leases for land at fourteen of our consolidated properties. Our right-of-use land assets represent our right to use the land for the lease term and our lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the leases. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were recognized upon adoption of Topic 842 based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. We utilized our estimated incremental borrowing rate, which was derived from information available as of January 1, 2019, in determining the present value of lease payments. A right-of-use asset and lease liability are not recognized for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less, as these short-term leases are accounted for similarly to previous guidance for operating leases.  We do not currently have any ground leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. As of September 30, 2021, our condensed consolidated balance sheet includes right-of-use land assets of approximately $8.9 million and ground lease liabilities of approximately $8.9 million. There were no newly leased assets for which a right-of-use asset was recorded in exchange for a new lease liability during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.