10-Q 1 d718031d10q.htm 10-Q 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

 

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

OHIO   000-024399   34-1856319

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation)

 

(Commission

File No.)

 

(IRS Employer

I.D. No.)

275 West Federal Street, Youngstown, Ohio 44503-1203

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (330) 742-0500

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 50,594,281 common shares as of April 30, 2014.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         PAGE
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

  Financial Statements   
  Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2014 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2013    1
  Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)    2-3
  Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)    4
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)    5
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)    6-48

Item 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    49-60

Item 3.

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    61

Item 4.

  Controls and Procedures    62
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

  Legal Proceedings    63

Item 1A.

  Risk Factors    63

Item 2.

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    63

Item 3.

  Defaults Upon Senior Securities (None)   

Item 4.

  Mine Safety Disclosures (None)   

Item 5.

  Other Information (None)   

Item 6.

  Exhibits    63
Signatures    64
Exhibits    65


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31,     December 31,  
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

    

Cash and deposits with banks

   $ 21,762      $ 20,937   

Federal funds sold

     40,473        56,394   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     62,235        77,331   

Securities:

    

Available for sale, at fair value

     517,388        511,006   

Loans held for sale

     4,230        4,838   

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $20,554 and $21,116

     1,060,901        1,029,192   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

     18,068        26,464   

Premises and equipment, net

     20,602        20,924   

Accrued interest receivable

     5,161        5,694   

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets, net

     4,700        6,341   

Core deposit intangible

     133        152   

Cash surrender value of life insurance

     45,322        44,972   

Other assets

     10,404        10,936   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,749,144      $ 1,737,850   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Liabilities:

    

Deposits:

    

Interest bearing

   $ 1,212,447      $ 1,221,162   

Non-interest bearing

     185,620        170,590   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     1,398,067        1,391,752   

Borrowed funds:

    

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     50,000        50,000   

Repurchase agreements and other

     90,572        90,578   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total borrowed funds

     140,572        140,578   

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

     12,246        20,060   

Accrued interest payable

     585        550   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     7,845        9,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,559,315        1,562,776   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity:

    

Preferred stock-no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and no shares issued and outstanding

     —          —     

Common stock-no par value; 499,000,000 shares authorized; 54,138,910 shares issued and 50,422,161 and 50,339,089 shares, respectively, outstanding

     174,522        174,719   

Retained earnings

     82,847        81,515   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (29,097     (41,665

Treasury stock, at cost, 3,716,749 and 3,799,821 shares, respectively

     (38,443     (39,495
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     189,829        175,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,749,144      $ 1,737,850   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013  
    

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share data)

 

Interest income

    

Loans

   $ 12,122      $ 12,627   

Loans held for sale

     49        89   

Securities:

    

Available for sale

     3,241        3,428   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends

     267        283   

Other interest earning assets

     26        9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     15,705        16,436   

Interest expense

    

Deposits

     1,677        2,087   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     518        523   

Repurchase agreements and other

     908        909   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     3,103        3,519   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     12,602        12,917   

Provision for loan losses

     33        2,064   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     12,569        10,853   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest income

    

Non-deposit investment income

     341        541   

Mortgage servicing fees

     689        704   

Deposit related fees

     1,198        1,260   

Mortgage servicing rights valuation

     (1     435   

Mortgage servicing rights amortization

     (392     (660

Other service fees

     —          43   

Net gains (losses):

    

Securities available for sale (includes $3 and $721, respectively, accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for unrealized net gains on available for sale securities)

     3        721   

Mortgage banking income

     612        1,643   

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets charges, net

     (383     (431

Card fees

     772        734   

Other income

     385        703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     3,224        5,693   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest expense

    

Salaries and employee benefits

     7,580        6,873   

Occupancy

     933        822   

Equipment and data processing

     1,798        1,760   

Franchise tax

     198        431   

Advertising

     189        139   

Amortization of core deposit intangible

     19        23   

Deposit insurance premiums

     253        554   

Other insurance premiums

     137        176   

Legal and consulting fees

     161        192   

Other professional fees

     392        216   

Real estate owned and other repossessed asset expenses

     213        493   

Other expenses

     1,670        2,185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest expenses

     13,543        13,864   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     2,250        2,682   

Income tax expense (includes $0 and $0 income tax expense from reclassification items)

     156        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     2,094        2,682   

Amortization of discount on preferred stock

     —          821   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings available to common shareholders

   $ 2,094      $ 1,861   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

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(Continued)

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014      2013  
    

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share data)

 

Net income

   $ 2,094       $ 2,682   

Other comprehensive income

     

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities, net of tax

     12,568         (2,963
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 12,568       $ (2,963
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 14,662       $ (281
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share

     

Basic

   $ 0.04       $ 0.06   

Diluted

     0.04         0.05   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

     Preferred
Shares
Outstanding
     Common
Shares
Outstanding
    Preferred
Stock
     Common
Stock
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Treasury
Stock
    Total  
     (Dollars thousands, except per share data)  

Balance December 31, 2013

     —           50,339,089      $ —         $ 174,719      $ 81,515      $ (41,665   $ (39,495   $ 175,074   

Comprehensive income:

                  

Net income

               2,094            2,094   

Comprehensive income

                 12,568          12,568   

Stock option exercises

        4,000             (33       41        8   

Stock option expenses

             6              6   

Restricted stock grants

        109,849           (394     (748       1,142        —     

Restricted stock forfeitures

        (30,777        12        19          (131     (100

Restricted stock amortization

             179              179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2014

     —           50,422,161      $ —         $ 174,522      $ 82,847      $ (29,097   $ (38,443   $ 189,829   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2012

     —           33,027,886      $ —         $ 128,026      $ 86,345      $ 6,682      $ (50,293   $ 170,760   

Comprehensive income:

                  

Net income

               2,682            2,682   

Other comprehensive loss

                 (2,963       (2,963

Stock option exercises, net

        2,600             (22       27        5   

Stock option expenses, net

             4              4   

Restricted stock awards

        1,828           65        7          19        91   

Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs of $3,988

        6,574,272           14,091              14,091   

Issuance of preferred stock

     7,942           15,090         6,751              21,841   

Amortization of preferred stock discount

          821           (821         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2013

     7,942         39,606,586      $ 15,911       $ 148,937      $ 88,191      $ 3,719      $ (50,247   $ 206,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

    

Net income

   $ 2,094      $ 2,682   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Provision for loan losses

     33        2,064   

Mortgage banking income

     (612     (1,643

Net losses on real estate owned and other repossessed assets sold

     383        431   

Net gain on available for sale securities sold

     (3     (721

Net losses on other assets

     7        —     

Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts

     311        1,127   

Depreciation and amortization

     491        454   

Decrease in interest receivable

     533        651   

Increase in interest payable

     35        34   

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

     (350     (225

Decrease in prepaid and other assets

     834        1,040   

Decrease in other liabilities

     (1,991     (1,923

Stock based compensation

     85        95   

Net principal disbursed on loans originated for sale

     (26,861     (73,171

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

     28,081        78,577   

Net change in interest rate caps

     127        (8
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from operating activities

     3,197        9,464   

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

    

Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of:

    

Securities available for sale

     5,503        18,386   

Proceeds from sale of:

    

Securities available for sale

     4        27,912   

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets

     1,491        2,891   

Premises and equipment

     30        —     

Loans held for investment

     —          510   

Purchases of:

    

Securities available for sale

     —          (77,353

Net (increase) decrease in loans

     (32,033     28,522   

Loans purchased

     —          (50

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (198     (297

Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     8,396        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from investing activities

     (16,807     521   

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

    

Net increase in checking, savings and money market accounts

     30,239        20,189   

Net decrease in certificates of deposit

     (23,913     (21,303

Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

     (7,814     (9,332

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     —          142,000   

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     —          (142,000

Net change in repurchase agreements and other borrowings

     (6     (5

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

     8        5   

Issuance of preferred stock

     —          21,841   

Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

     —          14,091   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from financing activities

     (1,486     25,486   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     (15,096     35,471   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     77,331        42,613   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 62,235      $ 78,084   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

  1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

United Community Financial Corp. (United Community or the Company) was incorporated under Ohio law in February 1998 by The Home Savings and Loan Company of Youngstown, Ohio (Home Savings) in connection with the conversion of Home Savings from an Ohio mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio capital stock savings association (the Conversion). Upon consummation of the Conversion on July 8, 1998, United Community became the unitary thrift holding company for Home Savings. Home Savings, a state-chartered savings bank, conducts business from its main office located in Youngstown, Ohio, 33 full-service branches and ten loan production offices located throughout Ohio and western Pennsylvania.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of United Community have been prepared in accordance with instructions relating to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods.

The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes, contained in United Community’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on prior period net income or shareholders’ equity.

 

  2. REGULATORY ENFORCEMENT ACTION

United Community is a unitary thrift holding company regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB). The Holding Company MOU was terminated on January 8, 2014 and both United Community and Home Savings are free of all regulatory enforcement actions. On August 8, 2008, the board of directors of United Community approved a Stipulation and Consent to the Issuance of an Order with the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), the predecessor regulator of United Community (the Holding Company Order). The Holding Company Order required United Community to obtain FRB approval prior to: (i) incurring or increasing its debt position; (ii) repurchasing any United Community stock; or (iii) paying any dividends. The Holding Company Order also required United Community to develop a debt reduction plan and submit the plan to the OTS for approval. The Holding Company Order was amended November 5, 2010. The amendment removed the requirement in the original Holding Company Order to provide the OTS with a debt reduction plan and added a requirement to provide the OTS with a capital plan. The capital plan was submitted to the OTS in December 2010. The Holding Company Order was terminated on July 2, 2013. On July 9, 2013, United Community entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (the Holding Company MOU) with the FRB, under which United Community agreed not to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or take on debt without the FRB’s prior approval.

 

  3. RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board amended existing guidance related to the presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward exists. These amendments provide that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion thereof, be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except to the extent that a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date to settle any additional income taxes that would result from disallowance of a tax position, or the tax law does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, then the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented as a liability. These amendments are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption and retrospective application was permitted. The effect of adopting this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

In January 2014, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-04, Receivables—Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). The ASU clarifies when an in-substance repossession or foreclosure occurs and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan. Specifically, the new ASU requires a creditor to reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to real estate property upon obtaining legal title to the real estate collateral, or the borrower voluntarily conveying all interest in the real estate property to the lender to satisfy the loan through a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. Additional disclosures are required detailing the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and the recorded investment in consumer mortgages collateralized by real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure. The new guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, but will result in additional disclosures.

 

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  4. STOCK COMPENSATION

Stock Options:

On April 26, 2007, shareholders approved the United Community Financial Corp. 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the 2007 Plan). The purpose of the 2007 Plan is to promote and advance the interests of United Community and its shareholders by enabling United Community to attract, retain and reward directors, directors emeritus, managerial and other key employees of United Community, including Home Savings, by facilitating their purchase of an ownership interest in United Community. The 2007 Plan provides for the issuance of up to 2,000,000 shares that are to be used for awards of restricted stock, stock options, performance awards, stock appreciation rights (SARs), or other forms of stock-based incentive awards. There were 1,794 stock options granted in 2014 and there were 17,787 stock options granted in 2013 under the 2007 Plan. The options must be exercised within 10 years from the date of grant.

On July 12, 1999, shareholders approved the United Community Financial Corp. 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the 1999 Plan). The purpose of the 1999 Plan was the same as the 2007 Plan. The 1999 Plan terminated on May 20, 2009, although the 1999 Plan survives so long as options issued under the 1999 Plan remain outstanding and exercisable.

The 1999 Plan provided for the grant of either incentive or nonqualified stock options. Options were awarded at exercise prices that were not less than the fair market value of the share at the grant date. The maximum number of common shares that could be issued under the 1999 Plan was 3,569,766. Because the 1999 Plan terminated, no additional options may be issued under it. All of the options awarded became exercisable on the date of grant except that options granted in 2009 became exercisable over three years beginning on December 31, 2009. All options expire 10 years from the date of grant.

Expenses related to stock option grants are included with salaries and employee benefits. The Company recognized $6,354 in stock option expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The Company recognized $3,749 in stock option expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company expects to recognize additional expense of $15,780 for the remainder of 2014, and $13,912 in 2015.

A summary of activity in the plans is as follows:

 

     For the three months ended March 31, 2014  
     Shares     Weighted
average
exercise price
     Aggregate
intrinsic value
(in thousands)
 

Outstanding at beginning of year

     948,690      $ 5.44      

Granted

     1,794        3.52      

Exercised

     (4,000     1.90      

Forfeited and expired

     (284,864     12.38      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding at end of period

     661,620      $ 2.47       $ 1,113   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options exercisable at end of period

     639,771      $ 2.44       $ 1,100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Information related to the stock option plans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 follows:

 

     March 31,
2014
 

Intrinsic value of options exercised

   $ 7,720   

Cash received from option exercises

     7,600   

Tax benefit realized from option exercises

     —     

Weighted average fair value of options granted, per share

   $ 1.93   

As of March 31, 2014, there was approximately $30,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the 2007 Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.

 

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The fair value of options granted in 2014 was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of the grant date:

 

     January 2,
2014
 

Risk-free interest rate

     1.72

Expected term (years)

     5   

Expected stock volatility

     71.47

Dividend yield

     —   

Outstanding stock options have a weighted average remaining life of 5.68 years and may be exercised in the range of $1.20 to $5.89.

Restricted Stock Awards:

The 2007 Plan permits the issuance of restricted stock awards to employees and nonemployee directors. Nonvested shares at March 31, 2014 aggregated 228,528, of which 155,943 will vest during 2014, 52,401 will vest in 2015 and 20,184 will vest in 2016. Expenses related to restricted stock awards are charged to salaries and employee benefits and are recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the market value of the shares at the grant date. The Company recognized $178,638 in restricted stock award expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The Company recognized $90,718 in restricted stock award expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company expects to recognize additional expenses of approximately $215,619 in 2014, $197,018 in 2015, $123,177 in 2016 and $24,900 in 2017.

A summary of changes in the Company’s nonvested restricted shares for the first three months of 2014 is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted
average grant
date fair value
 

Nonvested shares at January 1, 2014

     192,937      $ 3.49   

Granted

     109,849        3.58   

Vested

     (43,481     3.48   

Forfeited

     (30,777     3.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested shares at March 31, 2014

     228,528      $ 3.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
  5. SECURITIES

Components of the available for sale portfolio are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2014  
            Gross      Gross        
     Amortized      unrealized      unrealized     Fair  
     cost      gains      losses     value  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Available for Sale

          

U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 247,596       $ 1       $ (16,881   $ 230,716   

Equity securities

     100         358         —          458   

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     297,517         34         (11,337     286,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 545,213       $ 393       $ (28,218   $ 517,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     December 31, 2013  
            Gross      Gross        
     Amortized      unrealized      unrealized     Fair  
     cost      gains      losses     value  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Available for Sale

          

U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 247,863       $ —         $ (25,570   $ 222,293   

Equity securities

     101         344         —          445   

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     303,435         31         (15,198     288,268   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 551,399       $ 375       $ (40,768   $ 511,006   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debt securities available for sale by contractual maturity, repricing or expected call date are shown below:

 

     March 31, 2014  
     (Dollars in thousands)  
     Amortized      Fair  
     Cost      Value  

Due in one year or less

   $ —         $ —     

Due after one year through five years

     —           —     

Due after five years through ten years

     186,149         174,498   

Due after ten years through fifteen years

     61,447         56,218   

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     297,517         286,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 545,113       $ 516,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Since equity securities do not have a contractual maturity, they are excluded from the table above.

There was no tax provision related to net unrealized gains or losses for each of the periods presented due to the full valuation allowance recorded on the net deferred tax asset of the Company.

The Company had no securities pledged for the Company’s participation in the VISA payment processing program at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. Securities pledged for participation in the Ohio Linked Deposit Program were approximately $390,000 at March 31, 2014 and $382,000 at December 31, 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

Securities available for sale that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months or twelve months or more are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2014  
     (Dollars in thousands)  
     Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized  
     Value      Loss     Value      Loss     Value      Loss  

U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 200,991       $ (13,899   $ 29,224       $ (2,982   $ 230,215       $ (16,881

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     238,033         (7,655     47,433         (3,682     285,466         (11,337
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 439,024       $ (21,554   $ 76,657       $ (6,664   $ 515,681       $ (28,218
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  
     Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized  
     Value      Loss     Value      Loss     Value      Loss  

U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 193,746       $ (21,360   $ 28,046       $ (4,210   $ 221,792       $ (25,570

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     240,201         (10,680     47,319         (4,518     287,520         (15,198
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 433,947       $ (32,040   $ 75,365       $ (8,728   $ 509,312       $ (40,768
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

All of the U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities (GSE) and mortgage-backed securities that were temporarily impaired at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, were impaired due to the level of interest rates at that time. Unrealized losses on U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities and mortgage-backed securities have not been recognized into income as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 because the issuer’s securities are of high credit quality (rated AA or higher), management does not intend to sell, and it is likely that management will not be required to sell, the securities prior to their anticipated recovery, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates and other market conditions. The primary reason for the change in fair value in the first quarter was the decline in longer term interest rates experienced in the first quarter. From April 30, 2013 to March 31, 2014 the 10 year treasury yield rose from 1.70% to 2.73%. The duration of the securities portfolio is approximately 6.7 years at March 31, 2014. There is risk that longer term rates could rise further resulting in greater unrealized losses. Management continues to allow the portfolio to decline as no new investment purchases are being considered. In addition, the Company can look for opportunities to sell securities to reduce the portfolio or change the duration characteristics. All of the securities are GSE issued debt or mortgage-backed securities and carry the same rating as the U.S. Government.

At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, all of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company were issued by U.S. government sponsored agencies, primarily Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, institutions which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these mortgage-backed securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $4,000 and $27.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Gross gains of $3,000 and $721,000 were realized on these sales during the first quarter of 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents
  6. LOANS

Portfolio loans consist of the following:

 

     March 31,     December 31,  
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate:

    

One-to four-family residential

   $ 610,879      $ 585,025   

Multi-family residential

     54,233        54,485   

Nonresidential

     125,796        131,251   

Land

     9,829        9,683   

Construction:

    

One-to four-family residential and land development

     55,082        53,349   

Multi-family and nonresidential

     207        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate

     856,026        833,793   

Consumer

    

Home equity

     156,478        159,795   

Auto

     5,219        5,669   

Marine

     4,217        4,308   

Recreational vehicles

     16,523        17,347   

Other

     1,972        2,112   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consumer

     184,409        189,231   

Commercial

    

Secured

     39,883        25,714   

Unsecured

     130        427   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial

     40,013        26,141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     1,080,448        1,049,165   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less:

    

Allowance for loan losses

     20,554        21,116   

Deferred loan costs, net

     (1,007     (1,143
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     19,547        19,973   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

   $ 1,060,901      $ 1,029,192   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments extend over various periods of time with the majority of such commitments disbursed within a sixty-day period. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses, may require payment of a fee and may expire unused. Commitments to extend credit at fixed rates expose Home Savings to some degree of interest rate risk. Home Savings evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The type or amount of collateral obtained varies and is based on management’s credit evaluation of the potential borrower. Home Savings normally has a number of outstanding commitments to extend credit.

 

11


Table of Contents

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

 

Allowance For Loan Losses

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Permanent
Real
Estate
Loans
    Construction
Loans
    Consumer
Loans
    Commercial
Loans
    Total  

For the three months ended March 31, 2014

          

Beginning balance (12/31/13)

   $ 13,794      $ 2,281      $ 4,302      $ 739      $ 21,116   

Provision

     252        (175     (174     130        33   

Chargeoffs

     (612     (100     (407     (45     (1,164

Recoveries

     192        21        174        182        569   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance (03/31/14)

   $ 13,626      $ 2,027      $ 3,895      $ 1,006      $ 20,554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

          

Period-end amount allocated to:

          

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 2,520      $ 677      $ 1,140      $ 3      $ 4,340   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     10,869        1,515        2,802        1,028        16,214   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 13,389      $ 2,192      $ 3,942      $ 1,031      $ 20,554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Period-end balances:

          

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 27,667      $ 2,882      $ 13,500      $ 4,035      $ 48,084   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     773,070        52,407        170,909        35,978        1,032,364   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 800,737      $ 55,289      $ 184,409      $ 40,013      $ 1,080,448   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents

Allowance For Loan Losses

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Permanent
Real
Estate
Loans
    Construction
Loans
    Consumer
Loans
    Commercial
Loans
    Total  

For the three months ended March 31, 2013

          

Beginning balance (12/31/12)

   $ 13,819      $ 1,404      $ 4,459      $ 1,448      $ 21,130   

Provision

     2,029        (18     238        (185     2,064   

Chargeoffs

     (1,206     (226     (600     (128     (2,160

Recoveries

     265        283        157        88        793   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance (03/31/13)

   $ 14,907      $ 1,443      $ 4,254      $ 1,223      $ 21,827   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

      

Period-end amount allocated to:

          

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 1,786      $ 680      $ 859      $ —        $ 3,325   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     12,008        1,601        3,443        739        17,791   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 13,794      $ 2,281      $ 4,302      $ 739      $ 21,116   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Period-end balances:

          

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 27,224      $ 3,092      $ 13,821      $ 4,044      $ 48,181   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     753,220        50,257        175,410        22,097        1,000,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 780,444      $ 53,349      $ 189,231      $ 26,141      $ 1,049,165   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The unpaid principal balance is the total amount of the loan that is due to Home Savings. The recorded investment includes the unpaid principal balance less any chargeoffs or partial chargeoffs applied to specific loans. The unpaid principal balance and the recorded investment both exclude accrued interest receivable and deferred loan costs, both of which are immaterial.

 

13


Table of Contents

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 

With no specific allowance recorded

                 

Permanent real estate

                 

One-to four-family residential

   $ 5,807       $ 4,431       $ —         $ 11,424       $ —         $ 39   

Multifamily residential

     90         90         —           490         —           —     

Nonresidential

     5,514         3,920         —           4,943         2         11   

Land

     3,913         487         —           487         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     15,324         8,928         —           17,344         2         50   

Construction loans

                 

One-to four-family residential

     1,350         641         —           1,160         —           —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,350         641         —           1,160         —           —     

Consumer loans

                 

Home Equity

     2,259         1,751         —           6,623         26         45   

Auto

     72         51         —           49         —           3   

Marine

     157         157         —           166         —           3   

Recreational vehicle

     188         66         —           452         —           4   

Other

     1         1         —           1         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,677         2,026         —           7,291         26         55   

Commercial loans

                 

Secured

     4,073         3,711         —           4,149         —           1   

Unsecured

     3,945         —           —           1         —           43   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     8,018         3,711         —           4,150         —           44   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 27,369       $ 15,306       $ —         $ 29,945       $ 28       $ 149   

 

14


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 

With a specific allowance recorded

                 

Permanent real estate

                 

One-to four-family residential

   $ 16,487       $ 16,231       $ 2,224       $ 7,951       $ 171       $ 177   

Multifamily residential

     1,185         1,085         206         335         11         16   

Nonresidential

     1,914         1,423         90         1,167         1         4   

Land

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     19,586         18,739         2,520         9,453         183         197   

Construction loans

                 

One-to four-family residential

     3,829         2,241         677         2,266         —           —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,829         2,241         677         2,266         —           —     

Consumer loans

                 

Home Equity

     10,668         10,638         999         5,028         153         160   

Auto

     9         9         —           2         —           —     

Marine

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     856         827         141         553         5         5   

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11,533         11,474         1,140         5,583         158         165   

Commercial loans

                 

Secured

     324         324         3         132         —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     324         324         3         132         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 35,272       $ 32,778       $ 4,340       $ 17,434       $ 341       $ 362   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 62,641       $ 48,084       $ 4,340       $ 47,379       $ 369       $ 511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

15


Table of Contents

The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 

With no specific allowance recorded

                 

Permanent real estate

                 

One-to four-family residential

   $ 19,294       $ 17,454       $ —         $ 19,759       $ 155       $ 164   

Multifamily residential

     775         681         —           1,784         —           1   

Nonresidential

     6,255         5,657         —           13,545         9         35   

Land

     3,700         3,700         —           4,278         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     30,024         27,492         —           39,366         164         200   

Construction loans

                 

One-to four-family residential

     12,493         1,526         —           3,855         —           3   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     12,493         1,526         —           3,855         —           3   

Consumer loans

                 

Home Equity

     9,463         8,874         —           6,685         108         116   

Auto

     58         37         —           48         —           1   

Marine

     188         188         —           226         —           2   

Recreational vehicle

     1,131         1,000         —           722         5         6   

Other

     7         7         —           5         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     10,847         10,106         —           7,686         113         125   

Commercial loans

                 

Secured

     2,046         1,141         —           1,307         —           18   

Unsecured

     3,291         712         —           250         15         11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     5,337         1,853         —           1,557         15         29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 58,701       $ 40,977       $ —         $ 52,464       $ 292       $ 357   

 

16


Table of Contents

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 

With a specific allowance recorded

                 

Permanent real estate

                 

One-to four-family residential

   $ 735       $ 735       $ 260       $ 1,269       $ —         $ —     

Multifamily residential

     1,120         1,064         281         2,062         2         2   

Nonresidential

     12,610         12,095         1,840         11,933         5         15   

Land

     3,913         2,127         727         2,441         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     18,378         16,021         3,108         17,705         7         17   

Construction loans

                 

One-to four-family residential

     5,306         3,411         318         6,801         —           —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     5,306         3,411         318         6,801         —           —     

Consumer loans

                 

Home Equity

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Auto

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Marine

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     —           —           —           18         —           —     

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —           18         —           —     

Commercial loans

                 

Secured

     571         204         10         409         —           3   

Unsecured

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     571         204         10         409         —           3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     24,255         19,636         3,436         24,933         7         20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 82,956       $ 60,613       $ 3,436       $ 77,397       $ 299       $ 377   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents

The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2013:

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 

With no specific allowance recorded

        

Permanent real estate

        

One-to four-family residential

   $ 13,321       $ 11,309       $ —     

Multifamily residential

     662         567         —     

Nonresidential

     6,451         5,311         —     

Land

     3,913         487         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     24,347         17,674         —     

Construction loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     1,433         825         —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,433         825         —     

Consumer loans

        

Home Equity

     6,458         5,808         —     

Auto

     83         66         —     

Marine

     160         160         —     

Recreational vehicle

     429         386         —     

Other

     2         2         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7,132         6,422         —     

Commercial loans

        

Secured

     4,414         4,044         —     

Unsecured

     4,067         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     8,481         4,044         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 41,393       $ 28,965       $ —     

 

18


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
     Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 

With a specific allowance recorded

        

Permanent real estate

        

One-to four-family residential

   $ 8,897       $ 8,897       $ 1,675   

Multifamily residential

     185         85         25   

Nonresidential

     908         568         86   

Land

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     9,990         9,550         1,786   

Construction loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     3,895         2,267         680   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,895         2,267         680   

Consumer loans

        

Home Equity

     6,743         6,743         719   

Auto

     —           —           —     

Marine

     —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     656         656         140   

Other

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7,399         7,399         859   

Commercial loans

        

Secured

     —           —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 21,284       $ 19,216       $ 3,325   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 62,677       $ 48,181       $ 3,325   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19


Table of Contents

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days and still on accrual by class of loans as of March 31, 2014:

 

Nonaccrual Loans and Loans Past Due Over 90 Days and Still Accruing

 

As of March 31, 2014

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Nonaccrual      Loans past due
over 90 days
and still
accruing
 

Real Estate Loans

     

Permanent

     

One-to four-family residential

   $ 6,133       $ —     

Multifamily residential

     1,158         —     

Nonresidential

     5,033         —     

Land

     532         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     12,856         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

     

One-to four-family residential

     2,884         —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,884         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

     

Home Equity

     2,724         —     

Auto

     80         —     

Marine

     130         —     

Recreational vehicle

     147         —     

Other

     8         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,089         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

     

Secured

     4,026         —     

Unsecured

     129         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4,155         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 22,984       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days and still on accrual by class of loans as of December 31, 2013:

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans and Loans Past Due Over 90 Days and Still Accruing

 

As of December 31, 2013

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Nonaccrual      Loans past due
over 90 days
and still
accruing
 

Real Estate Loans

     

Permanent

     

One-to four-family residential

   $ 6,356       $ —     

Multifamily residential

     641         —     

Nonresidential

     5,560         —     

Land

     496         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     13,053         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

     

One-to four-family residential

     3,084         —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,084         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

     

Home Equity

     2,726         45   

Auto

     110         —     

Marine

     136         —     

Recreational vehicle

     263         —     

Other

     13         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,248         45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

     

Secured

     4,028         —     

Unsecured

     130         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4,158         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 23,543       $ 45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

21


Table of Contents

The following table presents an age analysis of past-due loans, segregated by class of loans as of March 31, 2014:

 

Past Due Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     30-59
Days Past
Due
     60-89
Days Past
Due
     Greater
than 90
Days Past
Due
     Total Past
Due
     Current
Loans
    Total Loans  

Real Estate Loans

                

Permanent

                

One-to four-family residential

   $ 765       $ 401       $ 4,105       $ 5,271       $ 605,608      $ 610,879   

Multifamily residential

     460         —           159         619         53,614        54,233   

Nonresidential

     10         —           4,962         4,972         120,824        125,796   

Land

     —           —           532         532         9,297        9,829   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,235         401         9,758         11,394         789,343        800,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Construction Loans

                

One-to four-family residential

     —           —           2,884         2,884         52,198        55,082   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           207        207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           2,884         2,884         52,405        55,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

                

Home Equity

     375         143         1,829         2,347         154,131        156,478   

Auto

     —           —           33         33         5,186        5,219   

Marine

     61         —           —           61         4,156        4,217   

Recreational vehicle

     849         170         54         1,073         15,450        16,523   

Other

     5         9         7         21         1,951        1,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,290         322         1,923         3,535         180,874        184,409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

                

Secured

     —           10         4,015         4,025         35,858        39,883   

Unsecured

     24         —           129         153         (23     130   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     24         10         4,144         4,178         35,835        40,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,549       $ 733       $ 18,709       $ 21,991       $ 1,058,457      $ 1,080,448   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents

The following table presents an age analysis of past-due loans, segregated by class of loans as of December 31, 2013:

 

Past Due Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     30-59
Days Past
Due
     60-89
Days Past
Due
     Greater
than 90
Days Past
Due
     Total Past
Due
     Current
Loans
     Total Loans  

Real Estate Loans

                 

Permanent

                 

One-to four-family residential

   $ 1,482       $ 379       $ 4,687       $ 6,548       $ 578,477       $ 585,025   

Multifamily residential

     359         —           190         549         53,936         54,485   

Nonresidential

     13         —           5,456         5,469         125,782         131,251   

Land

     —           36         496         532         9,151         9,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,854         415         10,829         13,098         767,346         780,444   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

                 

One-to four-family residential

     —           —           3,084         3,084         50,265         53,349   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           3,084         3,084         50,265         53,349   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

                 

Home Equity

     541         452         2,111         3,104         156,691         159,795   

Auto

     5         —           49         54         5,615         5,669   

Marine

     —           —           —           —           4,308         4,308   

Recreational vehicle

     117         199         3         319         17,028         17,347   

Other

     1         7         10         18         2,094         2,112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     664         658         2,173         3,495         185,736         189,231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

                 

Secured

     —           11         4,017         4,028         21,686         25,714   

Unsecured

     —           —           130         130         297         427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           11         4,147         4,158         21,983         26,141   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,518       $ 1,084       $ 20,233       $ 23,835       $ 1,025,330       $ 1,049,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23


Table of Contents

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
loans
     Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Recorded
Investment
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Loans

        

Permanent

        

One-to four-family

     9       $ 569       $ 576   

Multifamily residential

     —           —           —     

Nonresidential

     1         120         120   

Land

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     10         689         696   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     —           —           —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

        

Home Equity

     10         552         559   

Auto

     —           —           —     

Marine

     —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     —           —           —     

Other

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     10         552         559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

        

Secured

     —           —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Restructured Loans

     20       $ 1,241       $ 1,255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $56,000, but did not result in any chargeoffs during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

24


Table of Contents

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

     Number of
loans
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification
Recorded
Investment
 

Real Estate Loans

        

Permanent

        

One-to four-family

     13       $ 743       $ 762   

Multifamily residential

     —           —           —     

Nonresidential

     —           —           —     

Land

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     13         743         762   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     —           —           —     

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

        

Home Equity

     26         871         877   

Auto

     —           —           —     

Marine

     —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     4         791         804   

Other

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     30         1,662         1,681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

        

Secured

     —           —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Restructured Loans

     43       $ 2,405       $ 2,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $374,000, but did not result in any chargeoffs during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

25


Table of Contents

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within a twelve month cycle following the modification as of March 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
loans
     Recorded
Investment
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Loans

     

Permanent

     

One-to four-family

     3       $ 550   

Multifamily residential

     1         460   

Nonresidential

     —           —     

Land

     2         487   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     6         1,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

     

One-to four-family residential

     1         488   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1         488   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

     

Home Equity

     6         230   

Auto

     —           —     

Marine

     —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     —           —     

Other

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     6         230   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

     

Secured

     —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Restructured Loans

     13       $ 2,215   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted described above resulted in no charge-offs during the three months ended March 31, 2014, and had no effect on the provision for loan losses.

 

26


Table of Contents

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within a twelve month cycle following the modification as of December 31, 2013:

 

     Number of loans      Recorded Investment  
            (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Loans

  

Permanent

     

One-to four-family

     4       $ 576   

Multifamily residential

     1         463   

Nonresidential

     —           —     

Land

     2         487   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7         1,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

     

One-to four-family residential

     1         623   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1         623   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

     

Home Equity

     6         207   

Auto

     —           —     

Marine

     —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     2         184   

Other

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     8         391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

     

Secured

     —           —     

Unsecured

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Restructured Loans

     16       $ 2,540   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A troubled debt restructuring is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

The troubled debt restructurings described above that subsequently defaulted resulted in no charge-offs during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, and had no effect on the provision for loan losses.

The terms of certain other loans were modified during the periods ended March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, but they did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring. These loans have a total recorded investment as of March 31, 2014 of $15.2 million and at December 31, 2013 of $66.4 million. The modification of these loans involved either a modification of the terms of a loan to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties or a delay in a payment that was considered to be insignificant.

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed in accordance with the Company’s internal underwriting policy.

Credit Quality Indicators:

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes homogeneous loans past due 90 cumulative days, and all non-homogeneous loans including commercial loans and commercial real estate loans. Smaller balance homogeneous loans are primarily monitored by payment status.

Asset quality ratings are divided into two groups: Pass (unclassified) and Classified. Within the unclassified group, certain loans that display potential weakness are risk rated as special mention. In addition, there are three classified risk ratings: substandard, doubtful and loss. These specific credit risk categories are defined as follows:

 

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Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date. Loans may be housed in this category for no longer than 12 months during which time information is obtained to determine if the credit should be downgraded to the substandard category.

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loss. Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value, that continuance as assets is not warranted. Although there may be a chance of recovery on these assets, it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the asset.

The Company monitors loans on a monthly basis to determine if they should be included in one of the categories listed above. All impaired non-homogeneous credits classified as Substandard, Doubtful or Loss are analyzed on an individual basis for a specific reserve requirement. This analysis is performed on each individual credit at least annually or more frequently if warranted.

 

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Table of Contents

As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

 

Loans  
March 31, 2014  
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unclassified      Classified         
     Unclassified      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Doubtful      Loss      Total
Classified
     Total Loans  

Real Estate Loans

                    

Permanent

                    

One-to four-family residential

   $ 601,575       $ 1,465       $ 7,839       $ —         $ —         $ 7,839       $ 610,879   

Multifamily residential

     47,764         4,266         2,203         —           —           2,203         54,233   

Nonresidential

     87,295         8,278         30,223         —           —           30,223         125,796   

Land

     9,220         122         487         —           —           487         9,829   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     745,854         14,131         40,752         —           —           40,752         800,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

                    

One-to four-family residential

     52,200         —           2,882         —           —           2,882         55,082   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     207         —           —           —           —           —           207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     52,407         —           2,882         —           —           2,882         55,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

                    

Home Equity

     153,458         —           3,020         —           —           3,020         156,478   

Auto

     5,129         —           90         —           —           90         5,219   

Marine

     4,056         4         157         —           —           157         4,217   

Recreational vehicle

     16,352         —           171         —           —           171         16,523   

Other

     1,955         —           17         —           —           17         1,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     180,950         4         3,455         —           —           3,455         184,409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

                    

Secured

     34,084         225         5,574         —           —           5,574         39,883   

Unsecured

     10         —           120         —           —           120         130   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     34,094         225         5,694         —           —           5,694         40,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,013,305       $ 14,360       $ 52,783       $ —         $ —         $ 52,783       $ 1,080,448   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
Loans  
December 31, 2013  
(Dollars in thousands)  
     Unclassified      Classified         
     Unclassified      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Doubtful      Loss      Total
Classified
     Total Loans  

Real Estate Loans

                    

Permanent

                    

One-to four-family residential

   $ 575,903       $ 404       $ 8,718       $ —         $ —         $ 8,718       $ 585,025   

Multifamily

                    

Residential

     48,918         2,962         2,605         —           —           2,605         54,485   

Nonresidential

     90,115         12,222         28,914         —           —           28,914         131,251   

Land

     9,069         127         487         —           —           487         9,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     724,005         15,715         40,724         —           —           40,724         780,444   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

                    

One-to four-family

                    

Residential

     50,257         —           3,092         —           —           3,092         53,349   

Multifamily and

                    

Nonresidential

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     50,257         —           3,092         —           —           3,092         53,349   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

                    

Home Equity

     156,841         46         2,954         —           —           2,954         159,841   

Auto

     5,507         5         116         —           —           116         5,628   

Marine

     4,143         —           160         —           —           160         4,303   

Recreational vehicle

     17,066         —           281         —           —           281         17,347   

Other

     2,099         —           13         —           —           13         2,112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     185,656         51         3,524         —           —           3,524         189,231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

                    

Secured

     19,714         190         5,810         —           —           5,810         25,714   

Unsecured

     68         —           359         —           —           359         427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     19,782         190         6,169         —           —           6,169         26,141   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 979,700       $ 15,956       $ 53,509       $ —         $ —         $ 53,509       $ 1,049,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
  7. MORTGAGE BANKING ACTIVITIES

Mortgage loans serviced for others, which are not reported in United Community’s assets, totaled $1.1 billion as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. Mortgage banking income is comprised of gains recognized on the sale of loans and changes in fair value of mortgage banking derivatives.

Mortgage loans serviced for others are not reported as assets. The principal balances of these loans are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Mortgage loan portfolios serviced for:

     

FHLMC

   $ 824,060       $ 827,146   

FNMA

     277,211         283,340   

Escrow balances are maintained at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) in connection with serviced loans totaling $1.1 million and $1.7 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights, included in other assets, was as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, beginning of year

   $ 5,941      $ 5,506   

Originations

     254        1,282   

Amortized to expense

     (392     (660
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

     5,803        6,128   

Less valuation allowance

     (1     (245
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net balance

   $ 5,802      $ 5,883   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Activity in the valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights was as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, beginning of year

   $ —        $ (680

Impairment charges

     (1     —     

Recoveries

     —          435   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ (1   $ (245
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The fair value of mortgage servicing rights as of March 31, 2014, was approximately $9.9 million and at December 31, 2013, the fair value was approximately $10.2 million.

Key economic assumptions in measuring the value of mortgage servicing rights at March 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013, were as follows:

 

     March 31, 2014   December 31, 2013

Weighted average prepayment rate

   189 PSA   182 PSA

Weighted average life (in years)

   3.83   3.94

Weighted average discount rate

   8.00%   8.00%

 

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Table of Contents
  8. OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED AND OTHER REPOSSESSED ASSETS

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

     March 31,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets

   $ 8,288      $ 10,400   

Valuation allowance

     (3,588     (4,059
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 4,700      $ 6,341   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Activity in the valuation allowance was as follows:

 

     March 31,
2014
    March 31,
2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning of year

   $ 4,059      $ 6,796   

Additions charged to expense

     292        323   

Reductions due to sales

     (763     (912
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 3,588      $ 6,207   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses related to foreclosed and repossessed assets include:

 

     Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2014
     Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net loss on sales

   $ 91       $ 108   

Provision for unrealized losses, net

     292         323   

Operating expenses, net of rental income

     213         493   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

   $ 596       $ 924   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
  9. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

Home Savings sponsors a defined benefit health care plan that was curtailed in 2000, but continues to provide post-retirement medical benefits for employees who had worked 20 years and attained a minimum age of 60 by September 1, 2000, while in service with Home Savings. The plan is contributory and contains minor cost-sharing features such as deductibles and coinsurance. In addition, post-retirement life insurance coverage is provided for employees who were participants prior to December 10, 1976. The life insurance plan is non-contributory. Home Savings’ policy is to pay premiums monthly, with no pre-funding.

Components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Service cost

   $ —        $ —     

Interest cost

     14        13   

Expected return on plan assets

     —          —     

Net amortization of prior service cost

     (19     (19

Recognized net actuarial gain

     (36     (28
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost/(gain)

   $ (41   $ (34
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assumptions used in the valuations were as follows:

    

Weighted average discount rate

     3.95     3.00

 

  10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset if paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own beliefs about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

United Community uses the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:

Available for sale securities: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2).

Impaired loans: At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses. For collateral dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

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Table of Contents

Other real estate owned: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Real estate owned properties are individually evaluated at least annually for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by Home Savings. Once received, a member of the Special Assets Department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with the independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On an annual basis, Home Savings compares the actual selling price of collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value. At the time a property is acquired and classified as real estate owned, the fair value is determined utilizing the most appropriate method. A fair value in excess of $250,000 will be supported by an appraisal. After determination of fair value, each property will be recorded at the lower of cost (i.e., recorded investment in the loan) or the estimated net realizable value on the date of transfer to real estate owned. In determining net realizable value, reductions to fair market value may be taken for estimated costs of sale, conditions that must be remedied immediately upon acquisition, and other factors that negatively impact the marketability and prompt sale of the property.

Mortgage servicing rights: On a quarterly basis, loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an individual tranche exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded on that tranche so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. Fair value is determined at a tranche level, based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts (Level 1), when available, or alternatively based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can be validated against available market data (Level 2).

Loans held for sale: Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, which is evaluated on a pool-level basis. The fair value of loans held for sale is determined using quoted prices for similar assets, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan or other observable market data, such as outstanding commitments from third party investors (Level 2).

Interest rate caps: Home Savings uses an independent third party that performs a market valuation analysis for interest rate caps. The methodology used consists of a discounted cash flow model, all future floating cash flows are projected and both floating and fixed cash flows are discounted to the valuation date. The yield curve utilized for discounting and projecting is built by obtaining publicly available third party market quotes from Reuters, which handle up to 30-year swap maturities (Level 3). Assumptions used in the valuation of interest rate caps are back-tested for reasonableness on a quarterly basis using an independent source along with a third party service.

Purchased and written certificate of deposit option: Home Savings periodically enters into written and purchased option derivative instruments to facilitate the Power CD. The written and purchased options are mirror derivative instruments which are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. Home Savings uses an independent third party that performs a market valuation analysis for purchased and written certificate of deposit options. (Level 2)

 

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Table of Contents

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis: Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

            Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2014 Using:  
     March 31,      Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
     2014      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

           

Available for sale securities

           

US Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 230,716       $ —         $ 230,716       $ —     

Equity securities

     458         458         —           —     

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     286,214         —           286,214         —     

Mortgage servicing assets

     103         —           103         —     

Interest rate caps

     419         —           —           419   

Purchased certificate of deposit option

     267         —           267         —     

Liabilities

           

Written certificate of deposit option

     267         —           267         —     

 

            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013 Using:  
     December 31,      Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
     2013      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

           

Available for sale securities

           

US Treasury and government sponsored entities’ securities

   $ 222,293       $ —         $ 222,293       $ —     

Equity securities

     445         445         —           —     

Mortgage-backed GSE securities: residential

     288,268         —           288,268         —     

Interest rate caps

     546         —           —           546   

Purchased certificate of deposit option

     155         —           155         —     

Liabilities

           

Written certificate of deposit option

     155         —           155         —     

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during 2014 or 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

The table below presents a reconciliation of all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Interest Rate Caps  
     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance of recurring Level 3 assets at beginning of period

   $ 546      $ 436   

Total gains (losses) for the period

    

Included in other income

     2        138   

Included in other comprehensive income

     —          —     

Purchases

     —          —     

Amortization

     (129     (130

Sales

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance of recurring Level 3 assets at end of period

   $ 419      $ 444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

There were no transfers between Level 2 and Level 3 during 2014 or 2013.

The following table presents quantitative information about recurring Level 3 fair value measurements at March 31, 2014:

 

     Fair Value      Valuation
Technique(s)
     Unobservable
Input(s)
     Range  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest rate caps

   $  419        

 

Discounted

cash flow

  

  

     Discount rate         0.35%-1.5%   

The following table presents quantitative information about recurring Level 3 fair value measurements at December 31, 2013:

 

     Fair Value      Valuation
Technique(s)
     Unobservable
Input(s)
     Range  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest rate caps

   $  546        

 

Discounted

cash flow

  

  

     Discount rate         0.35%-1.5%   

The fair value of interest rate caps was determined using proprietary models from third-party sources taking into account such factors as size of the transaction, the lack of a quoted market and the custom-tailored nature of the transaction. The fair value is inclusive of interest accruals, as applicable.

 

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Table of Contents

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis: Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

 

            Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2014
Using:
 
     March 31,
2014
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

           

Impaired loans:

           

Permanent real estate loans

   $ 1,171       $ —         $ —         $ 1,171   

Construction loans

     1,564         —           —           1,564   

Other real estate owned, net:

           

Permanent real estate

     1,435         —           —           1,435   

Construction

     1,988         —           —           1,988   
            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013
Using:
 
     December 31,
2013
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

           

Impaired loans:

           

Permanent real estate loans

   $ 2,219       $ —         $ —         $ 2,219   

Construction loans

     1,587         —           —           1,587   

Consumer loans

     339         —           —           339   

Other real estate owned, net:

           

Permanent real estate loans

     1,939         —           —           1,939   

Construction loans

     2,310         —           —           2,310   

Impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses, carried at fair value, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a net carrying amount of $2.7 million at March 31, 2014, that includes a specific valuation allowance of $959,000. This resulted in an increase of the provision for loan losses of $469,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2014. Impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses, carried at fair value, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a net carrying amount of $16.2 million at March 31, 2013, which includes a specific valuation allowance of $3.4 million. This resulted in an increase in the provision for loan losses of $2.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses, carried at fair value, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a net carrying amount of $4.1 million at December 31, 2013, that includes a specific valuation allowance of $792,000. This resulted in an increase of the provision for loan losses of $1.5 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013.

The significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs used in the fair value measurement of collateral for collateral dependent impaired loans included in the above table primarily relate to the adjustment between carrying value versus appraised value. During the reported periods, discounts applied to appraisals for estimated selling costs were 10%.

At March 31, 2014, mortgage servicing rights carried at fair value was $103,000, resulting in a net valuation allowance of $1,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014. At March 31, 2013, mortgage servicing rights, carried at fair value, totaled $5.9 million, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $6.1 million, net of a valuation allowance of $245,000. At December 31, 2013, mortgage servicing rights carried at fair value was $0, resulting in a net recovery of $680,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. Mortgage servicing rights are valued by an independent third party that is active in purchasing and selling these instruments. The value reflects the characteristics of the underlying loans discounted at a market multiple.

 

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At March 31, 2014, other real estate owned, carried at fair value, which is measured for impairment using the fair value of the property less estimated selling costs and had a net carrying amount of $3.4 million, with a valuation allowance of $3.6 million. This resulted in additional expenses of $292,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2014. At March 31, 2013, other real estate owned had a net carrying amount of $8.8 million with a valuation allowance of $6.2 million. This resulted in additional expenses of $323,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2013. At December 31, 2013, other real estate owned had a net carrying amount of $4.2 million, with a valuation allowance of $4.1 million. This resulted in additional expenses of $2.0 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013.

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2014:

 

     Fair Value     

Valuation Technique(s)

  

Unobservable Input(s)

   Range (Average)
            (Dollars in thousands)          

Impaired loans:

           

Permanent real estate loans

   $ 1,171       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences between comparable sales    0.00%-56.90%

(11.78%)

     

Income approach

  

Adjustment for differences in net operating income

Capitalization rate

  

3.95%-14.62%

(9.41%)

Construction loans

     1,564       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences between comparable sales    0.00%-25.00%

(11.90%)

Other real estate owned, net:

           

Permanent real estate loans

     1,435       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences between comparable sales    6.00%-46.53%

(17.76%)

Construction loans

     1,988       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences between comparable sales    6.54%-26.63%

(9.24%)

 

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The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at December 31, 2013:

 

     Fair Value      Valuation Technique(s)    Unobservable Input(s)    Range (Average)
            (Dollars in thousands)          

Impaired loans:

           

Permanent real estate loans

   $ 2,219       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences
between comparable sales
   0.00%-56.90%

(11.78%)

     

Income approach

  

Adjustment for differences
in net operating income

Capitalization rate

  

3.95%-14.62%

(9.41%)

Construction loans

     1,587       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences
between comparable sales
   0.00%-25.00%

(11.90%)

Consumer loanss

     339       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences
between comparable sales
   0.00%-10.00%

(5.00%)

Other real estate owned, net:

           

Permanent real estate loans

     1,939       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences
between comparable sales
   6.00%-46.53%

(17.76%)

Construction loans

     2,310       Sales comparison approach    Adjustment for differences
between comparable sales
   6.54%-26.63%

(9.24%)

 

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In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the carrying value and estimated fair values of financial instruments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, were as follows:

 

           Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2014 Using:  
     March 31,
2014
                   
     Carrying Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 62,235      $ 62,235      $ —        $ —     

Available for sale securities

     517,388        458        516,930        —     

Loans held for sale

     4,230        —          4,258        —     

Loans, net

     1,060,901        —          —          1,068,745   

FHLB stock

     18,068        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Accrued interest receivable

     5,161        —          1,964        3,197   

Interest rate caps

     419        —          —          419   

Purchased certificate of deposit option

     267        —          267        —     

Liabilities:

        

Deposits:

        

Checking, savings and money market accounts

     (929,720     (929,720     —          —     

Certificates of deposit

     (468,347     —          (476,104     —     

FHLB advances

     (50,000     —          (54,903     —     

Repurchase agreements and other

     (90,572     —          (97,200     —     

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

     (12,246     —          (12,246     —     

Accrued interest payable

     (585     —          (585     —     

Written certificate of deposit option

     (267     —          (267     —     

 

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Table of Contents
           Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013 Using:  
     December 31,
2013
Carrying Value
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 77,331      $ 77,331      $ —        $ —     

Available for sale securities

     511,006        445        510,561        —     

Loans held for sale

     4,838        —          4,866        —     

Loans, net

     1,029,192        —          —          1,031,491   

FHLB stock

     26,464        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Accrued interest receivable

     5,694        —          2,584        3,110   

Interest rate caps

     546        —          —          546   

Purchased certificate of deposit option

     155        —          155        —     

Liabilities:

        

Deposits:

        

Checking, savings and money market accounts

     (899,481     (899,481     —          —     

Certificates of deposit

     (492,271     —          (500,651     —     

FHLB advances

     (50,000     —          (55,327     —     

Repurchase agreements and other

     (90,578     —          (98,462     —     

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

     (20,060     —          (20,060     —     

Accrued interest payable

     (550     —          (550     —     

Written certificate of deposit option

     (155     —          (155     —     

The methods and assumptions, not previously presented, used to estimate fair values are described as follows:

(a) Cash and Cash Equivalents

The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

(b) FHLB Stock

It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

(c) Loans

Fair values of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are estimated as follows: for variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values resulting in a Level 3 classification; fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification; and impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value as described previously. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.

The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

(d) Deposits

The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking, savings, and certain types of money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amount) resulting in a Level 1 classification. The carrying amounts of variable rate, fixed-term money market accounts approximate their fair values at the reporting date resulting in a Level 1 classification. Fair values for fixed and variable rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates of deposit to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

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(e) Short-term Borrowings

The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased, borrowings under repurchase agreements, and other short-term borrowings, generally maturing within 90 days, approximate their fair values resulting in a Level 2 classification.

(f) Other Borrowings

The fair values of Home Savings long-term borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 2 classification.

(g) Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable

The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 or Level 3 classification, depending on the classification of the underlying asset or liability.

(h) Off-balance Sheet Instruments

Fair values for off-balance sheet, credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of commitments is not material.

 

  11. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information are summarized below.

 

     Three Months Ended      Three Months Ended  
     March 31,      March 31,  
     2014      2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

     

Cash paid during the period for:

     

Interest on deposits and borrowings

   $ 3,068       $ 3,485   

Supplemental schedule of noncash activities:

     

Transfers from loans to real estate owned and other repossessed assets

     233         664   

Amortization of preferred stock discount

     —           821   

 

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Table of Contents
  12. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company has granted stock compensation awards with nonforfeitable dividend rights which are considered participating securities. As such, earnings per share is computed using the two-class method as required by ASC 206-10-45. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period which excludes the participating securities. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares from stock compensation awards, but also excludes awards considered participating securities. Stock options for 407,297 shares were anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and stock options for 816,342 shares were anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Convertible preferred stock totaling 7,942 shares was anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

     Three months ended     Three months ended  
     March 31,     March 31,  
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)  

Net income per consolidated statements of income

   $ 2,094      $ 2,682   

Net income allocated to participating securities

     (9     (10

Amortization of discount on preferred stock

     —          (821
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common stock

   $ 2,085      $ 1,851   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share computation:

    

Distributed earnings allocated to common stock

   $ —        $ —     

Undistributed earnings allocated to common stock

     2,085        1,851   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common stock

   $ 2,085      $ 1,851   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities

     50,407        33,689   

Less: Average participating securities

     (211     (124
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares

     50,196        33,565   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.04      $ 0.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share computation:

    

Net income allocated to common stock

   $ 2,085      $ 1,851   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share

     50,196        33,565   

Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options

     254        264   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares

     50,450        33,829   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.04      $ 0.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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As previously announced and described under Note 16 below, United Community sold 7,942 preferred shares to various investors. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, United Community recorded a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) related to the issuance of these preferred shares because they contain a conversion feature at a fixed rate that was in-the-money when issued. A BCF is “in-the-money” when the investor is deemed to be able to obtain the underlying common shares at a below-market price upon conversion of the preferred shares. The BCF was recognized in United Community’s Shareholders’ Equity and measured by allocating a portion of the proceeds equal to the intrinsic value of that feature to additional paid-in capital. The effective purchase price of the common shares into which the preferred shares were convertible was deemed to be $2.75, which was used to compute the intrinsic value. The intrinsic value was calculated as the difference between the deemed purchase price of the common shares ($2.75 per share) and the market value ($3.60 per share) on the date the preferred shares were issued (March 22, 2013), multiplied by the number of shares into which the preferred shares were convertible. The BCF resulting from the issuance of the preferred shares of United Community is calculated as follows:

 

Total common shares that may be issued upon conversion of preferred shares

     7,942,000   

Intrinsic value (difference between consideration allocated to preferred stock upon conversion at $2.75 per share and market price of $3.60 per share on March 22, 2013)

   $ 0.85   
  

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature

   $ 6,750,700   
  

 

 

 

The BCF has no effect on net income. The BCF calculated above is deemed to be an implied dividend for purposes of determining earnings per common share in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and is amortized over the period the preferred shares were outstanding. The preferred shares converted to common shares upon shareholder approval which was obtained in the second quarter 2013. This amortization resulted in a reduction to retained earnings and thus net income available to common shareholders for earnings per common share purposes. Therefore, United Community took into account the BCF discount when computing earnings per common share in 2013.

 

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Table of Contents
  13. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Other comprehensive income (loss) included in the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity consists of unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities and reflects no change in unrealized gains and losses on postretirement liability. The change includes $3,000 reclassification of gains on sales of securities and no impairment charges for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and gains on sales of securities of $721,000 and no impairment charges for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Other comprehensive income (loss) components and related tax effects for the three month periods are as follows:

 

     Three months ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Unrealized holding gain (loss) on securities available for sale

   $ 12,571      $ (2,242

Unrealized holding gain (loss) on postretirement benefits

     —          —     

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in income

     (3     (721
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains

     12,568        (2,963

Tax effect

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of tax amount

   $ 12,568      $ (2,963
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balances, net of tax:

 

     Balance at
December 31,
2013
    Current
Period
Change
     Balance at
March 31,
2014
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale

   $ (43,364   $ 12,568       $ (30,796

Unrealized gains (losses) on post-retirement benefits

     1,699        —           1,699   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (41,665   $ 12,568       $ (29,097
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Balance at
December 31,
2012
     Current
Period
Change
    Balance at
March 31,
2013
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale

   $ 5,082       $ (2,963   $ 2,119   

Unrealized gains (losses) on post-retirement benefits

     1,600         —          1,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,682       $ (2,963   $ 3,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) that was reclassified into net income during the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 

     Unrealized
gains/losses on
Available for
Sale Securities
    Postretirement
Benefits
     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning balance (12/31/2013)

   $ (43,364   $ 1,699       $ (41,665

Other comprehensive income before reclassification

     12,571        —           12,571   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other compressive income

     (3     —           (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive income

     12,568        —           12,568   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance (03/31/2014)

   $ (30,796   $ 1,699       $ (29,097
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following is a summary of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) that was reclassified into net income during the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

     Unrealized
gains/losses on
Available for
Sale Securities
    Postretirement
Benefits
     Total  

Beginning balance

   $ 5,082      $ 1,600       $ 6,682   

Other comprehensive loss before reclassification

     (2,242     —           (2,242

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     (721     —           (721
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive loss

     (2,963     —           (2,963
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 2,119      $ 1,600       $ 3,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following are significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 

Details About Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income Components

   Amount Reclassified
From Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income
   

Affected Line Item on the Statement Where

Net Income is Presented

     (Dollars in thousands)      

Realized net gains on the sale of available for sale securities

   $ (3   Net gains on securities available for sale
     —        Tax expense (benefit)
  

 

 

   
     (3   Net of tax

Total reclassification during the period

   $ (3  
  

 

 

   

The following is significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

Details About Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income Components

   Amount Reclassified
From Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income
   

Affected Line Item on the Statement Where

Net Income is Presented

     (Dollars in thousands)      

Realized net gains on the sale of available for sale securities

   $ (721   Net gains on securities available for sale
     —        Tax expense (benefit)
  

 

 

   
     (721   Net of tax

Total reclassification during the period

   $ (721  
  

 

 

   

 

  14. REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

Home Savings is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on Home Savings and United Community. The regulations require Home Savings to meet specific capital adequacy guidelines in keeping with the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action that involve quantitative measures of Home Savings’ assets, liabilities, and certain off balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Home Savings’ capital classification is also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components of capital, risk weightings, and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation for capital adequacy require Home Savings to maintain minimum ratios of Tier 1 (or Core) capital (as defined in the regulations) to average total assets (as defined) and of total risk-based capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Actual and regulatory required capital ratios for Home Savings, along with the dollar amount of capital implied by such ratios, are presented below.

 

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Table of Contents
     As of March 31, 2014  
     Actual     Minimum Capital
Requirements Per
Regulation
    To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  
     (In thousands)  

Total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets

   $ 203,513         19.68   $ 82,731         8.00   $ 103,414         10.00

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     190,492         18.42     *         *        62,048         6.00

Tier 1 capital to average total assets**

     190,492         10.71     71,177         4.00     88,971         5.00

 

     As of December 31, 2013  
     Actual     Minimum Capital
Requirements Per
Regulation
    To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  
     (In thousands)  

Total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets

   $ 200,835         19.76   $ 81,293         8.00   $ 101,616         10.00

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     188,029         18.50     *         *        60,969         6.00

Tier 1 capital to average total assets**

     188,029         10.50     71,611         4.00     89,514         5.00

 

* Ratio is not required under regulations
** Tier 1 Leverage Capital Ratio

As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Home Savings is considered well capitalized.

 

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Table of Contents
  15. INCOME TAXES

As of March 31, 2014, the net deferred tax asset (prior to any valuation allowance) was $37.3 million, and as of December 31, 2013, the net deferred tax asset (prior to any valuation allowance) was $42.8 million. The primary reason for the change in the net deferred tax asset (prior to any valuation allowance) was due to the change in unrealized losses on available for sale securities during the first quarter of 2014. Management recorded a valuation allowance against the net deferred tax assets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 based on consideration of, but not limited to, its cumulative pre-tax losses during the past three years, the composition of recurring and non-recurring income from operations over the past several years and the magnitude of recent taxable income as compared to net operating loss carryforwards. When determining the amount of deferred tax assets that are more-likely-than-not to be realized, and therefore recorded as a benefit, the Company conducts a regular assessment of all available information. This information includes, but is not limited to, taxable income in prior periods, projected future income and projected future reversals of deferred tax items. Based on these criteria, the Company determined that it was necessary to maintain a full valuation allowance against the entire net deferred tax asset.

The Company’s taxes payable for the period ended March 31, 2014 are the result of the application of the alternative minimum tax.

 

  16. CAPITAL RAISE

On January 11, 2013, United Community entered into securities purchase agreements with 28 accredited investors, pursuant to which the investors agreed to invest an aggregate of approximately $39.9 million in United Community for 6,574,272 newly issued common shares of United Community at a purchase price of $2.75 per share, and 7,942 newly created and issued perpetual mandatorily convertible non-cumulative preferred shares of United Community at a purchase price of $2,750 per share. On March 22, 2013, United Community received $39.9 million from the completion of this portion of the private placement of the capital raise. Upon receipt of United Community shareholder approval, each of the preferred shares automatically converted into 1,000 United Community common shares. Shareholder approval was obtained at a special meeting of shareholders held on May 28, 2013. The preferred shares did not pay any preferred dividends.

Also on January 11, 2013, United Community entered into subscription agreements with certain of United Community’s directors, officers and their affiliates pursuant to which these insider investors agreed to invest an aggregate of approximately $2.1 million in United Community for 755,820 newly issued common shares, at the same purchase price of $2.75 per share. The issuance and sale of common shares to the insider investors, pursuant to the subscription agreements, was subject to United Community shareholder approval, which was obtained on May 28, 2013.

On April 26, 2013, United Community issued a prospectus for the purpose of offering existing shareholders the right to purchase up to $5.0 million of United Community common shares at $2.75 per share. The rights offering closed on May 28, 2013 and United Community issued 1,818,181 shares to existing shareholders that elected to participate.

Legal, investment banking and other consulting expenses incurred by United Community to complete the capital raise were approximately $4.6 million in the aggregate. The increase in equity from the capital raise was reduced by these expenses.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

 

     At or For the Three
Months Ended March 31,
 
     2014     2013  

Selected financial ratios and other data: (1)

    

Performance ratios:

    

Return on average assets (2)

     0.48     0.59

Return on average equity (3)

     4.52     6.14

Interest rate spread (4)

     2.91     2.85

Net interest margin (5)

     3.07     3.01

Noninterest expense to average assets

     3.10     3.05

Efficiency ratio (6)

     83.45     75.55

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

     121.07     118.44

Capital ratios:

    

Average equity to average assets

     10.63     9.60

Equity to assets, end of period

     10.85     11.27

Tier 1 leverage ratio

     10.71     9.84

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

     18.42     17.02

Total risk-based capital ratio

     19.68     18.28

Asset quality ratio:

    

Nonperforming loans to total loans at end of period (7)

     2.17     4.32

Nonperforming assets to average assets (8)

     1.59     3.32

Nonperforming assets to total assets at end of period

     1.58     3.30

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of loans

     1.90     2.07

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans (7)

     89.43     48.81

Texas ratio (9)

     13.17     26.52

Total classified assets as a percent of Tier 1 Capital

     30.18     40.87

Total classified loans as a percent of Tier 1 Capital and ALLL

     25.01     28.60

Total classified assets as a percent of Tier 1 Capital and ALLL

     27.24     36.44

Net chargeoffs as a percent of average loans

     0.23     0.52

Delinquent loans to total loans

     2.07     4.51

Total 90+ days past due as a percent of total loans

     1.76     3.88

Office data:

    

Number of full service banking offices

     33        33   

Number of loan production offices

     10        9   

Per share data:

    

Basic earnings (loss) (10)

   $ 0.04      $ 0.06   

Diluted earnings (loss) (10)

     0.04        0.05   

Book value (11)

     3.76        4.81   

Tangible book value (12)

     3.76        4.81   

Notes:

1. Ratios for the three month periods are annualized where appropriate
2. Net income divided by average total assets
3. Net income divided by average total equity
4. Difference between weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities
5. Net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets

 

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6. Noninterest expense, excluding the amortization of core deposit intangible, divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, excluding gains and losses on securities, other than temporary impairment charges, gains and losses on foreclosed assets
7. Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and loans past due ninety days and still accruing
8. Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans, real estate owned and other repossessed assets
9. Nonperforming assets divided by the sum of tangible common equity and the allowance for loan losses
10. Net income divided by the number of basic or diluted shares outstanding
11. Shareholders’ equity divided by number of shares outstanding
12. Shareholders’ equity minus core deposit intangible divided by number of shares outstanding
13. United Community uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as the tangible common equity to tangible common assets ratio (TCE), to provide information for investors to effectively analyze financial trends of ongoing business activities, and to enhance comparability with peers across the financial sector. The Company believes TCE is useful because it is a measure utilized by regulators, market analysts and investors in evaluating a company’s financial condition and capital strength. TCE, as defined by The Company, represents common equity less core deposit intangible assets. A reconciliation from our GAAP total equity to total assets ratio to the non-GAAP tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio is presented below (dollars in thousands):

 

     At or For the Three
Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013  

Total assets

   $ 1,749,144      $ 1,831,776   

Less: Core deposit intangible

     133        215   

Tangible assets (Non-GAAP)

   $ 1,749,011      $ 1,831,561   

Total common equity

   $ 189,829      $ 206,511   

Less: Core deposit intangible

     133        215   

Tangible common equity (Non-GAAP)

   $ 189,696      $ 206,296   

Total equity/Total assets

     10.85     11.27

Tangible common equity/Tangible assets (non-GAAP)

     10.85     11.26

Forward-Looking Statements

When used in this Form 10-Q, the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “plan to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including changes in economic conditions in United Community’s market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in Home Savings’ market area, and competition that could cause actual results to differ materially from results presently anticipated or projected. United Community cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. United Community advises readers that the factors listed above could affect United Community’s financial performance and could cause United Community’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. United Community undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made.

Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

Total assets increased $11.3 million to $1.7 billion at March 31, 2014, compared to December 31, 2013. Contributing to the change were increases in available for sale securities of $6.4 million and net loans of $31.7 million, offset by decreases in cash and cash equivalents of $15.1 million, Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $8.4 million and real estate owned and other repossessed assets of $1.6 million.

Funds not currently utilized for general corporate purposes are invested in overnight funds and available for sale securities. Cash and cash equivalents decreased during the first three months of 2014 as excess funds held on deposit at the Federal Reserve were used to fund loan growth during the quarter.

 

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The increase in available for sale securities was the result of a positive market value adjustment of $12.6 million during the first quarter of 2014 offset by maturities, paydowns and amortization of securities totaling $6.2 million. Despite the reduction of the unrealized loss position on the available for sale securities portfolio, the balance of the unrealized loss position at March 31, 2014 was $27.8 million. The unrealized loss position is entirely driven by the level of interest rates and The Company expects to recover the loss as it expects to receive all principal and interest payments contractually due and it has the ability and intent to hold the securities until maturity. All of the securities are GSE issued debt or mortgage-backed securities and carry the same rating as the U.S. Government.

The duration of the securities portfolio was approximately 6.7 years at March 31, 2014. There is risk that longer term rates could rise further resulting in greater unrealized losses, but it is also possible that longer term rates could fall resulting in the recovery of all of the unrealized losses. Management continues to allow the portfolio to decline as no new investment purchases are being considered at this time. In addition, the Company may look for opportunities to sell securities to reduce the portfolio or change the duration characteristics of the portfolio.

Net loans increased $31.7 million during the first three months of 2014. Contributing to the increase was a combination of an increase in permanent construction and secured commercial loan demand during the period. See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the composition of net loans.

The following table summarizes the trend in the allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2014:

 

     Allowance For Loan Losses  
     (Dollars in thousands)  
     December 31,
2013
     Provision     Recovery      Chargeoff     March 31,
2014
 

Real Estate Loans

            

Permanent

            

One-to four-family residential

   $ 8,319       $ (64   $ 152       $ (315   $ 8,092   

Multifamily residential

     610         198        —           (5     803   

Nonresidential

     4,791         114        40         (292     4,653   

Land

     74         4        —           —          78   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     13,794         252        192         (612     13,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Construction Loans

            

One-to four-family residential

     2,281         (181     21         (100     2,021   

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           6        —           —          6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     2,281         (175     21         (100     2,027   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

            

Home Equity

     3,552         (281     44         (171     3,144   

Auto

     35         (2     3         (6     30   

Marine

     40         32        12         —          84   

Recreational vehicle

     661         67        38         (144     622   

Other

     14         10        77         (86     15   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     4,302         (174     174         (407     3,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

            

Secured

     686         283        16         —          985   

Unsecured

     53         (153     166         (45     21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     739         130        182         (45     1,006   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 21,116       $ 33      $ 569       $ (1,164   $ 20,554   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. The allowance for loan losses was $20.6 million at March 31, 2014, down from $21.1 million at December 31, 2013. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans was 1.90% at March 31, 2014, compared to 2.01% at December 31, 2013. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans was 89.43% at March 31, 2014, compared to 89.52% at December 31, 2013. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are added back to the allowance. Home Savings’ allowance for loan loss methodology includes

 

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allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 310, “Receivables,” and allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 450, “Contingencies”. Accordingly, the methodology is based on historical loss experience by type of credit and internal risk grade applied to specific risk pools, plus specific loss allocations and adjustments for current events and conditions. Home Savings’ process for determining the appropriate level of the allowance for possible loan losses is designed to account for credit deterioration as it occurs. The provision for possible loan losses reflects loan quality trends, including the levels of and trends related to nonaccrual loans, past due loans, classified loans and net charge-offs or recoveries, among other factors.

Chargeoffs exceeded provision in permanent real estate, construction and consumer loans in 2014. Home Savings individually analyzed a large portion of impaired mortgage and home equity loans in the first quarter of 2014. Many of these loans were deemed to have adequate collateral to cover any potential future losses. This analysis allowed Home Savings to release a portion of the reserves that had been set aside for potential losses on these loans. Loans that did not have adequate collateral were written down to fair value.

A loan is considered impaired when there is a deterioration of the credit worthiness of the borrower to the extent that there is no longer reasonable assurance of the timely collection of the full amount of principal and interest. The total outstanding balance of all impaired loans was $48.1 million at March 31, 2014 as compared to $48.2 million at December 31, 2013. The schedule below summarizes impaired loans for March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

Impaired Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     March 31,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     Change  

Real Estate Loans

        

Permanent

        

One-to four-family residential

   $ 20,662       $ 20,206       $ 456   

Multifamily residential

     1,175         652         523   

Nonresidential

     5,343         5,879         (536

Land

     487         487         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     27,667         27,224         443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     2,882         3,092         (210

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,882         3,092         (210
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

        

Home Equity

     12,389         12,550         (161

Auto

     60         66         (6

Boat

     157         160         (3

Recreational vehicle

     893         1,043         (150

Other

     1         2         (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     13,500         13,821         (321
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

        

Secured

     4,035         4,044         (9

Unsecured

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4,035         4,044         (9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Impaired Loans

   $ 48,084       $ 48,181       $ (97
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in impaired loans above are certain loans Home Savings considers to be troubled debt restructurings (TDR). A loan is considered a TDR if Home Savings grants a concession to the debtor that it would otherwise not consider. The concession either stems from an agreement between the creditor and the debtor or is imposed by law or a court. If the debtor is not currently experiencing financial difficulties, but would probably be in payment default in the future without the modification, then this type of restructure also could be considered a TDR.

 

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A TDR may include, but is not necessarily limited to, one or a combination of the following:

 

    Modification of the terms of a debt, such as one or a combination of:

 

    Reduction of the stated interest rate for the remaining original life of the loan;

 

    Extension of the maturity date at a stated interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk;

 

    Reduction of the face amount or maturity amount of the loan as stated in the instrument or other agreement; or

 

    Reduction of accrued interest.

 

    Transfer from the borrower to Home Savings of receivables from third parties, real estate, or other assets to fully or partially satisfy a debt (including a transfer resulting from foreclosure or repossession).

 

    Issuance or other granting of an equity interest to Home Savings by the borrower to satisfy fully or partially a loan unless the equity interest is granted pursuant to existing terms for converting the debt into an equity interest.

A debt restructuring is not necessarily a TDR for purposes of this definition even if the borrower is experiencing some financial difficulties. A TDR is not involved if:

 

    the fair value of cash, other assets, or an equity interest accepted by Home Savings from a borrower in full satisfaction of its loan at least equals the recorded investment in the loan;

 

    the fair value of cash, other assets, or an equity interest transferred by a borrower to Home Savings in full settlement of its loan at least equals the carrying amount of the loan;

 

    Home Savings reduces the effective interest rate on the loan primarily to reflect a decrease in market interest rates in general or a decrease in the risk so as to maintain a relationship with a borrower that can readily obtain funds from other sources at the current market interest rate; or

 

    Home Savings issues, in exchange for the original loan, a new marketable loan having an effective interest rate based on its market price that is at or near the current market interest rates of loans with similar maturity dates and stated interest rates issued by other banks.

 

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The change in TDRs for the three months ended March 31, 2014 is as follows:

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 
     March 31,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     Change  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Loans

        

Permanent

        

One-to four-family

   $ 17,000       $ 16,700       $ 300   

Multifamily residential

     460         463         (3

Nonresidential

     896         858         38   

Land

     487         487         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     18,843         18,508         335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     488         698         (210

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     488         698         (210
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

        

Home Equity

     10,846         11,133         (287

Auto

     9         10         (1

Marine

     —           —           —     

Recreational vehicle

     827         836         (9

Other

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11,682         11,979         (297
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

        

Secured

     325         333         (8

Unsecured

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     325         333         (8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Restructured Loans

   $ 31,338       $ 31,518       $ (180
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The decrease in the level of TDR loans during the three months ended March 31, 2014 was attributable primarily to paydowns in accordance with terms of the loans.

Once a restructured loan has fallen into nonaccrual status, the restructured loan will remain on nonaccrual status for a period of at least six months until the borrower has demonstrated a willingness and ability to make the restructured loan payments. TDR loans that were on nonaccrual status aggregated $4.7 million and $4.9 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Such loans are considered nonperforming loans. TDR loans that were accruing according to their terms aggregated $26.6 million at March 31, 2014 and $26.6 million at December 31, 2013.

Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days and still accruing. Nonperforming loans were $23.0 million, or 2.17% of net loans, at March 31, 2014, compared to $23.6 million, or 2.29% of net loans, at December 31, 2013.

 

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The schedule below summarizes the change in nonperforming loans for the first three months of 2014.

 

Nonperforming Loans

 
(Dollars in thousands)  
     March 31,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     Change  

Real Estate Loans

        

Permanent

        

One-to four-family residential

   $ 6,133       $ 6,356       $ (223

Multifamily residential

     1,158         641         517   

Nonresidential

     5,033         5,560         (527

Land

     532         496         36   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     12,856         13,053         (197
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Construction Loans

        

One-to four-family residential

     2,884         3,084         (200

Multifamily and nonresidential

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,884         3,084         (200
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

        

Home Equity

     2,724         2,771         (47

Auto

     80         110         (30

Marine

     130         136         (6

Recreational vehicle

     147         263         (116

Other

     8         13         (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,089         3,293         (204
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial Loans

        

Secured

     4,026         4,028         (2

Unsecured

     129         130         (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4,155         4,158         (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Nonperforming Loans

   $ 22,984       $ 23,588       $ (604
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for sale decreased $608,000, or 12.6%, to $4.2 million at March 31, 2014, compared to $4.8 million at December 31, 2013. The change was primarily attributable to the timing of originations and sales during the period. Home Savings continues to sell a portion of newly originated mortgage loans into the secondary market as part of its risk management strategy and anticipates continuing to do so in the future.

FHLB stock decreased to $18.1 million at March 31, 2014 compared to $26.5 million at December 31, 2013. During the first quarter of 2014, the FHLB redeemed 83,962 shares, having a historical cost of $8.4 million (or $100 per share). Home Savings received cash for the redemption. There was no gain or loss recognized on the redemption. Also during the quarter, the FHLB paid a cash dividend of $267,000 in lieu of a stock dividend to its member banks.

 

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Table of Contents

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets decreased $1.6 million, or 25.9%, during the three months ended March 31, 2014. The following table summarizes the activity in real estate owned and other repossessed assets during the period:

 

     Real
Estate
Owned
    Repossessed
Assets
    Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance at Beginning of period

   $ 6,318      $ 23      $ 6,341   

Acquisitions

     233        —          233   

Sales, net

     (1,559     (23     (1,582

Change in valuation allowance

     (292     —          (292
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at End of period

   $ 4,700      $ —        $ 4,700   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table depicts the type of property secured in the satisfaction of loans and the valuation allowance associated with each type as of March 31, 2014:

 

     Balance      Valuation
Allowance
    Net
Balance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate owned

       

One-to four-family

   $ 2,571       $ (431   $ 2,140   

Multifamily residential

     113         (18     95   

Nonresidential

     198         (60     138   

One-to four-family residential construction

     5,136         (3,000     2,136   

Land

     270         (79     191   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate owned

     8,288         (3,588     4,700   

Repossessed assets

       

Auto

     —           —          —     

Marine

     —           —          —     

Recreational vehicle

     —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total repossessed assets

     —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate owned and other repossessed assets

   $ 8,288       $ (3,588   $ 4,700   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed assets are recorded at the lower of (a) the loan’s acquisition balance less cost to sell or (b) the fair market value of the property secured less costs to sell. Appraisals are obtained at least annually on nonresidential real estate properties that exceed $1.0 million in value and residential real estate properties that exceed $250,000 in value. Based on current appraisals, a valuation allowance may be established to properly reflect the asset at fair value. The increase in the valuation allowance on property acquired was due to the decline in market value of those properties.

Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) is maintained on select officers and employees of Home Savings whereby Home Savings is the beneficiary. BOLI is recorded at its cash surrender value, or the amount currently realizable. Increases in the Home Savings’ policy cash surrender value are tax exempt and death benefit proceeds received by Home Savings are tax-free. Income from these policies and changes in the cash surrender value are recorded in other income. There is no post-termination coverage, split dollar or other encumbrance provided to participants covered by the BOLI. Home Savings recognized $350,000 and $226,000, as other non-interest income based on the change in cash value of the policies in the first quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. When determining the amount of net deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be realized, United Community conducts a regular assessment of all available evidence, both positive and negative. This evidence includes, but is not limited to, taxable income in prior periods, projected future income, projected future reversals of deferred tax items and the effects of tax law changes. Based on these criteria, and in particular projected usage of its net operating loss (NOL) carryforward, United Community determined that it was necessary to maintain a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The determination was made in part because the Company remained in a three-year cumulative loss position, creating a rebuttable presumption that the Company cannot rely solely on projected future income in determining whether the deferred tax asset is more likely than not to be realized. Furthermore, management has evaluated the composition of recurring and non-recurring income from operations over the past several years and the magnitude of recent taxable income compared to accumulated NOL carryforwards. As of March 31, 2014, the net deferred tax asset was $37.3 million and at December 31, 2013, the net deferred tax asset was $42.8 million, against which a full valuation allowance was maintained. The primary reason for the change in the net deferred tax asset (prior to any valuation allowance) was due to the change in unrealized losses on available for sale securities during the first quarter of 2014. Management will continue to conduct a regular assessment of the need to maintain a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax asset. To that end, management will continue to apply its judgment in weighing both positive and negative evidence in forming its conclusions regarding potential reversal of the net deferred tax asset valuation allowance.

 

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Total deposits increased $6.3 million to $1.4 billion at March 31, 2014, compared to December 31, 2013. Savings and checking deposits both increased and were only partially offset by the decline in certificates of deposit. As of March 31, 2014, Home Savings had no brokered deposits.

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance decreased $7.8 million during the first three months of 2014. Remittance of real estate taxes and property insurance made on behalf of customers of Home Savings accounted for $1.8 million of the decrease. In addition, funds held for payments received on loans sold where servicing was retained by Home Savings decreased $6.0 million.

Home Savings receives requests for reimbursements from both Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae to make them whole on loans sold to them in the secondary market. These loans were originated by Home Savings in the normal course, but such loans have certain defined weaknesses such that a settlement to the investor is required. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, Home Savings incurred expenses of $337,000 associated with such repurchases. Home Savings has included in other liabilities a reserve for future make-whole settlements aggregating $1.3 million at March 31, 2014. Management believes this reserve is appropriate given the historical losses incurred to date and the probability that future losses will be deemed certain.

Other liabilities decreased $2.0 million to $7.8 million at March 31, 2014, from $9.8 million at December 31, 2013. The change was the result of the disbursement of funds associated with severance payments, incentive payments, legal and other consulting services, and the remittance of funds owed to the Small Business Administration after the sale of a collateral secured on a foreclosed loan.

Shareholders’ equity increased $14.8 million to $189.8 million at March 31, 2014, from $175.1 million at December 31, 2013. The change occurred as a result of net income for the quarter along with positive adjustments to other comprehensive income for the increased value of available for sale securities during the period.

Accumulated other comprehensive income improved $12.6 million from December 31, 2013 to March 31, 2014. Unrealized losses on U.S. Treasury and government sponsored entities and mortgage-backed securities included in other comprehensive income have not been recognized into income at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 because the issuer’s securities are of high credit quality (rated AA or higher), management does not intend to sell (and it is likely that management will not be required to sell) the securities prior to their anticipated recovery, and the decline in fair value is largely due to the rise in longer-term interest rates in 2013 and 2014. The fair value is expected to recover as the investments approach maturity.

In July 2013, United Community’s primary federal regulator, the FRB, and Home Savings’ primary federal regulator, the FDIC, along with other regulatory agencies, published final rules (the Basel III Capital Rules) that will revise their leverage and risk-based capital requirements and the method for calculating risk-weighted assets to make them consistent with agreements that were reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. Among other things, the rule establishes a new common equity Tier 1 minimum capital requirement (4.5% of risk-weighted assets), increases the minimum Tier 1 capital to risk-based assets requirement (from 4% to 6% of risk-weighted assets) and assigns a higher risk weight (150%) to exposures that are more than 90 days past due or are on nonaccrual status and to certain commercial real estate facilities that finance the acquisition, development or construction of real property. The final rule also requires unrealized gains and losses on certain available-for-sale securities holdings to be included for purposes of calculating regulatory capital requirements unless a one-time opt-in or opt-out is exercised. The rule limits a banking organization’s capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments if the banking organization does not hold a “capital conservation buffer” consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital risk-based weighted assets in addition to the amount necessary to meeting its minimum risk-based capital requirements.

The final rule becomes effective for Home Savings on January 1, 2015. The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016 and ending January 1, 2019, when the full capital conservation buffer requirement will be effective. The final rule also implements consolidated capital requirements, effective January 1, 2015.

Events beyond management’s control, such as fluctuations in interest rates or a downturn in the economy in areas in which Home Savings’ loans and securities are concentrated, could adversely affect future earnings and consequently Home Savings’ ability to meet its future capital requirements.

Book value per common share as of March 31, 2014 was $3.76 as compared to $3.48 per common share as of December 31, 2013. Book value per share is calculated as total common equity divided by the number of common shares outstanding. Book value was impacted by the overall change in equity as mentioned above.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013

Net Income. United Community recognized net income for the three months ended March 31, 2014, of $2.1 million, or $0.04 per diluted common share compared to net income of $2.7 million, before amortization of the discount on preferred stock for the three months ended March 31, 2013. As part of the capital raise in 2013, United Community issued preferred stock that was later converted to common stock. No dividend was declared or paid on the preferred stock. However, because the preferred stock was issued at a price below the then market price of our common stock, the difference is deemed a non-cash dividend under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and is deducted in the calculation of net income available to common shareholders. Therefore, net income available to common shareholders as of March 31, 2013 was $1.9 million, or $0.05 per diluted share. Net interest income for the period decreased $315,000. The provision for loan losses decreased $2.0 million during the same period. Additionally, non-interest income and noninterest expense decreased $2.5 million and $321,000, respectively. United Community’s annualized return on average assets and return on average equity were 0.48% and 4.52%, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the comparable period in 2013 were 0.59% and 6.14%, respectively.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $12.6 million and $12.9 million, respectively. Net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was 3.07% and 3.01%, respectively.

Total interest income decreased $731,000 in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the first quarter of 2013, primarily as a result of a decrease of $5.4 million in the average balance of outstanding loans as well as a decrease in the yield on net loans of 17 basis points. Further impacting the comparison, the Company also recognized a decrease in the average balance of available for sale securities of $86.2 million in the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the same quarter last year, despite an increase in the yield on those assets of 23 basis points.

 

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Total interest expense decreased $416,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, as compared to the same quarter last year. The change was due primarily to reductions of $410,000 in interest paid on deposits. The overall decrease in interest expense was partially attributable to a 9.3% growth in noninterest bearing deposits. Also contributing to the decrease between the two quarterly periods was a reduction of 8 basis points in the cost of certificates of deposit. The average outstanding balance of certificates of deposit in the first quarter of 2014 declined by $69.0 million as compared to the first quarter of 2013. Furthermore, the average balance of non-time deposits decreased $10.6 million and the cost of non-time deposits decreased 5 basis points.

The following table shows the impact of interest rate and outstanding balance (volume) changes compared to the first quarter of last year. The interest rate spread for the three months ended March 31, 2014, increased to 2.92% compared to 2.85% for the quarter ended March 31, 2013. The net interest margin increased six basis points to 3.07% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to 3.01% for the same quarter in 2013.

 

     For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2014 vs. 2013  
     Increase
(decrease) due to
    Total
increase
 
     Rate     Volume     (decrease)  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest-earning assets:

      

Loans

   $ (440   $ (65   $ (505

Loans held for sale

     192        (232     (40

Investment securities:

      

Available for sale

     486        (673     (187

FHLB stock

     26        (42     (16

Other interest-earning assets

     6        11        17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

   $ 270      $ (1,001   $ (731
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Interest-bearing liabilities:

      

Savings accounts

     (43     1        (42

NOW and money market accounts

     (54     (8     (62

Certificates of deposit

     (99     (207     (306

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     (24     19        (5

Repurchase agreements and other

     (1     —          (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   $ (221   $ (195     (416
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net interest income

       $ (315
      

 

 

 

Provision for Loan Losses. A provision for loan losses is charged to income to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management to be adequate, based on management’s evaluation of such factors as the delinquency status of loans, current economic conditions, the net realizable value of the underlying collateral, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio and prior loan loss experience. The provision for loan losses decreased to $33,000 in the first quarter of 2014, compared to $2.1 million in the first quarter of 2013. The decrease in the provision for loan losses is primarily a result of chargeoffs of $560,000 previously reserved associated with one commercial lending relationship that was settled in the first quarter of 2013. In addition, a $382,000 specific reserve was established in 2013 on another commercial relationship to adjust the net book value to an anticipated resolution balance. In 2014, Home Savings individually analyzed a large portion of impaired mortgage and home equity loans. Many of these loans were deemed to have adequate collateral which allowed Home Savings to release reserves that had been set aside for potential future losses on select loans.

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income in the first quarter of 2014 was $3.2 million, as compared to noninterest income for the first quarter of 2013 of $5.7 million. The decrease in noninterest income was driven by decreases in investment advisory income, mortgage banking income, gains on the sale of available for sale securities and other income. The decrease in investment advisory income was the result of lower sales volume in the current quarter, as compared to the same quarter last year. A $50.5 million reduction in mortgage originations sold resulted in a $1.0 million decline in mortgage banking income. The change in gains recognized on the sale of available for sale securities was the result of sales made in the first quarter of 2013 that did not reoccur in the first quarter of 2014. The change in other income was the result of lower net rental income received on real estate owned in the current quarter, compared to the same quarter last year. Also, Home Savings recognized a recovery of $138,000 on interest rate caps in the first quarter of 2013.

 

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Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense was $13.5 million in the first quarter of 2014, compared to $13.9 million in the first quarter of 2013; a difference of $321,000. In the first quarter of 2014, other expenses decreased primarily because of lower expenses incurred on loans sold in the secondary market. Reduced FDIC premiums of $301,000 and franchise/financial institutions tax expenses of $233,000 also contributed to the change. Reduced FDIC premiums are the result of the termination of all regulatory orders that the Bank had been operating under. The lower franchise/financial institutions tax is the result of a change on Ohio tax law. These reductions were offset by an increase of $707,000 in salaries and employee benefits, due primarily to annual wage and benefit increases, incentive accruals, and lower deferred salary expenses related to loan origination.

Income Taxes. A $156,000 income tax expense was recognized for the first quarter of 2014 as a result of incurring a tax liability for alternative minimum tax (AMT) being recognized. Whereas the Company was able to apply regular operating loss carryforwards to its taxable income, the deduction for net operating loss carryforwards for AMT is limited to 90% of AMT income. The remaining AMT tax liability is assessed at a rate of 20%.

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS

The following table presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and interest expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, together with the weighted average interest rates for the three month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. Average balance calculations were based on daily balances.

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2014     2013  
     Average      Interest            Average      Interest         
     Outstanding      Earned/      Yield/     Outstanding      Earned/      Yield/  
     Balance      Paid      Cost     Balance      Paid      Cost  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest-earning assets:

                

Net loans (1)

   $ 1,042,267       $ 12,122         4.65   $ 1,047,661       $ 12,627         4.82

Net loans held for sale

     4,453         49         4.40     12,372         89         2.88

Investment securities:

          

Available for sale

     516,023         3,241         2.51     602,177         3,428         2.28

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     23,199         267         4.60     26,464         283         4.28

Other interest-earning assets

     53,409         26         0.19     27,812         9         0.13
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-earning assets

     1,639,351         15,705         3.83     1,716,486         16,436         3.83

Noninterest-earning assets

     105,400              104,256         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total assets

   $ 1,744,751            $ 1,820,742         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Interest-bearing liabilities:

          

NOW and money market accounts

   $ 464,083       $ 230         0.20   $ 477,041       $ 292         0.24

Savings accounts

     271,892         45         0.07     269,484         87         0.13

Certificates of deposit

     477,523         1,402         1.17     546,521         1,708         1.25

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     50,000         518         4.14     65,567         523         3.19

Repurchase agreements and other

     90,575         908         4.01     90,596         909         4.01
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,354,073         3,103         0.92     1,449,209         3,519         0.97
     

 

 

         

 

 

    

Noninterest-bearing liabilities

     205,202              196,760         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities

     1,559,275              1,645,969         

Equity

     185,476              174,773         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 1,744,751            $ 1,820,742         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Net interest income and interest rate spread

      $ 12,602         2.91      $ 12,917         2.86
     

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest margin

           3.07        3.01
        

 

 

         

 

 

 

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

  

     121.07        118.44
        

 

 

         

 

 

 

 

(1) Nonaccrual loans are included in the average balance at a yield of 0%.

 

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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk. The principal market risk affecting United Community is interest rate risk. United Community is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest earning assets reprice differently than its interest bearing liabilities. Interest rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of United Community’s earnings and net asset values to changes in interest rates. As part of its efforts to monitor and manage the interest rate risk, the Board of Directors of Home Savings has adopted an interest rate risk policy that requires the Home Savings Board to review quarterly reports related to interest rate risk and to annually set exposure limits for Home Savings as a guide to management in setting and implementing day to day operating strategies.

Quantitative Aspects of Market Risk. As part of its interest rate risk analysis, Home Savings uses the net portfolio value (NPV) and net interest income methodology. Generally, NPV is the discounted present value of the difference between incoming cash flows on interest earning and other assets and outgoing cash flows on interest bearing and other liabilities. The application of the methodology attempts to quantify interest rate risk as the change in the NPV and net interest income that would result from various levels of theoretical basis point changes in market interest rates.

Home Savings uses an NPV and earnings simulation model prepared internally as its primary method to identify and manage its interest rate risk profile. The model is based on actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for all financial instruments and incorporates market-based assumptions regarding the impact of changing interest rates on future volumes and the prepayment rate of applicable financial instruments. Assumptions based on the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates also are incorporated into the model. These assumptions inherently are uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot measure precisely NPV or net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies.

Presented below are analyses of Home Savings’ interest rate risk as measured by changes in NPV and net interest income for instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts of 100 basis point increments in market interest rates. As noted, for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the quarter ended March 31, 2014, the percentage changes fall within the policy limits set by the Board of Directors of Home Savings as the minimum NPV ratio and the maximum change in interest income the Home Savings Board deems advisable in the event of various changes in interest rates. See the table below for Board adopted policy limits.

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014  

NPV as % of portfolio value of assets

    Next 12 months net interest income  
                             (Dollars in thousands)  

Change in

rates

(Basis

points)

   NPV
Ratio
    Internal
policy
limitations
    Change in
%
    Internal
policy
limitations
on NPV
Change
    $ Change     Internal
policy
limitations
    % Change  

400

     9.52     6.00     -2.06     30.00   $ 2,698        -20.00     5.25

300

     10.12     6.00     -1.46     25.00     1,752        -15.00     3.41

200

     10.77     7.00     -0.81     20.00     797        -10.00     1.55

100

     11.34     7.00     -0.24     15.00     (1     -5.00     —  

Static

     11.58     9.00     —       —       —          —       —  

 

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Year Ended December 31, 2013  

NPV as % of portfolio value of assets

    Next 12 months net interest income  
      (Dollars in thousands)  

Change in

rates

(Basis

points)

   NPV
Ratio
    Internal
policy
limitations
    Change in
%
    Internal
policy
limitations
on NPV
Change
    $ Change      Internal
policy
limitations
    % Change  

400

     9.27     6.00     -2.20     30.00   $ 3,761         -20.00     7.70

300

     9.85     6.00     -1.62     25.00     2,796         -15.00     5.72

200

     10.52     7.00     -0.95     20.00     1,638         -10.00     3.35

100

     11.11     7.00     -0.36     15.00     409         -5.00     0.84

Static

     11.47     9.00     —       —       —           —       —  

Due to a low interest rate environment, it was not meaningful to calculate results for a drop in interest rates.

As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the above approach. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods of repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, expected rates of prepayment on loans and early withdrawal levels from certificates of deposit may deviate significantly from those assumed in making risk calculations.

Potential Impact of Changes in Interest Rates. Home Savings’ profitability depends to a large extent on its net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from loans and securities and interest expense on deposits and borrowings. Like most financial institutions, Home Savings’ short-term interest income and interest expense are affected significantly by changes in market interest rates and other economic factors beyond its control.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.

An evaluation was carried out by United Community’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, of the effectiveness of United Community’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2014. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer have concluded that United Community’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2014, were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in the reports that United Community files or submits under the Exchange Act (i) was recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to management, including United Community’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the quarter ended March 31, 2014, there were no changes in United Community’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect United Community’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.

United Community and its subsidiaries are parties to litigation arising in the normal course of business. While it is impossible to determine the ultimate resolution of these contingent matters, management believes any resulting liability would not have a material effect upon United Community’s financial statements.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no significant changes in United Community’s risk factors as outlined in United Community’s Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2013. The risk factors described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that management currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and/or operating results. Moreover, the Company undertakes no obligation and disclaims any intention to publish revised information or updates to forward-looking statements contained in such risk factors or in any other statement made at any time by the Company or any of its directors, officers, employees or other representatives, unless and until any such revisions or updates are expressly required to be disclosed by securities laws or regulations.

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

There were no purchases of United Community shares during the quarter ended March 31, 2014.

ITEM 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description

    3.1    Articles of Incorporation
    3.2    Amendment to Articles of Incorporation
    3.3    Amendment to Articles of Incorporation
    3.4    Amended Code of Regulations
  10.1    Executive Incentive Plan
  10.2    Long-Term Incentive Plan
  10.3    Consulting Agreement with Patrick W. Bevack
  10.4    Employment Agreement with Gary M. Small
  31.1    Section 302 Certification by Chief Executive Officer
  31.2    Section 302 Certification by Chief Financial Officer
  32    Certification of Statements by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
101    The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
Date: May 8, 2014      

/S/ Gary M. Small

     

Gary M. Small

President and Chief Executive Officer

      (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: May 8, 2014      

/S/ Timothy W. Esson

     

Timothy W. Esson

Principal Accounting Officer

      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.

Exhibit 3.1

Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by United Community on March 13, 1998 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), film number 98565717, Exhibit 3.1.

Exhibit 3.2

Incorporated by reference to the form 8-A filed by United Community on June 5, 1998 with the SEC, film number 98642962, Exhibit 2(b).

Exhibit 3.3

Incorporated by reference to the Definitive Proxy Statement filed by United Community on April 24, 2013 with the SEC, film number 13777675, Appendix B.

Exhibit 3.4

Incorporated by reference to the 1998 Form 10-K filed by United Community on March 31, 1999 with the SEC, film number 99582343, Exhibit 3.2.

Exhibit 10.1

Incorporated by reference to the form 8-K filed by United Community on January 27, 2014 with the SEC, film number 14549383, Exhibit 10.1.

Exhibit 10.2

Incorporated by reference to the form 8-K filed by United Community on January 27, 2014 with the SEC, film number 14549383, Exhibit 10.2.

Exhibit 10.3

Incorporated by reference to the form 8-K filed by United Community on March 21, 2014 with the SEC, film number 14709682, Exhibit 10.1.

Exhibit 10.4

Incorporated by reference to the form 8-K filed by United Community on March 21, 2014 with the SEC, film number 14709682, Exhibit 10.2.

 

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