-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, WGGyrwdOtomGMcQhTsgo8s1pVm1tKExeNDuYblrwzsD+ei8QkEOSCjDiNrIFHN9v aVKLt0cYtni1f1Lkx1MVpg== 0000068270-06-000076.txt : 20060808 0000068270-06-000076.hdr.sgml : 20060808 20060808104426 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000068270-06-000076 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060606 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060808 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060808 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: RUBY TUESDAY INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000068270 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-EATING PLACES [5812] IRS NUMBER: 630475239 STATE OF INCORPORATION: GA FISCAL YEAR END: 0604 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12454 FILM NUMBER: 061011451 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 150 W CHURCH ST CITY: MARYVILLE STATE: TN ZIP: 37801 BUSINESS PHONE: 2053443000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 150 W CHURCH ST CITY: MARYVILLE STATE: TN ZIP: 37801 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MORRISON RESTAURANTS INC/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930923 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MORRISON RESTAURANTS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930923 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MORRISON INC /DE/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 10-K 1 rtform10k.htm FISCAL 2006 ANNUAL REPORT

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K


x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended:   June 6, 2006

 

OR

 

o 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to _________

Commission file number 1-12454

RUBY TUESDAY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

GEORGIA

 

63-0475239

 

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

150 West Church Avenue, Maryville, Tennessee 37801

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(865) 379-5700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

Title of each class

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Title of class

None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o  No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer x 

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o  No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last day of the second fiscal quarter ended November 29, 2005 was $1,447,169,794 based on the closing stock price of $24.36 on November 29, 2005.

The number of shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding as of July31, 2006, the latest practicable date prior to the filing of this Annual Report, was 58,191,114.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Proxy statement for the Registrant’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.

 

 

 



 

 

Index

 

 

Page

PART I

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

3-7

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

8-12

Item 1B.

Unresolved Staff Comments

12

Item 2.

Properties

12-14

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

14

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

14

 

 

 

PART II

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

15

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

16

Item 7.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17-32

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

33

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

34-65

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

66

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

66

Item 9B.

Other Information

66

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Company

67

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

67

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

67

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

67

Item 14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

67

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

 

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

68

Signatures

 

69

 

 

 

 

 

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PART I

Item 1. Business

Background

The first Ruby Tuesday® restaurant was opened in 1972 in Knoxville, Tennessee near the campus of the University of Tennessee. The Ruby Tuesday concept, which at the time consisted of 16 restaurants, was acquired by Morrison Restaurants Inc. (“Morrison”) in 1982. During the following years, Morrison grew the concept to over 300 restaurants with concentrations in the Northeast, Southeast, Mid-Atlantic and Midwest regions of the United States and added other casual dining concepts, including the internally-developed American Cafe® and the acquired Tias, Inc., a chain of Tex-Mex restaurants. In a spin-off transaction that occurred on March 9, 1996, shareholders of Morrison approved the distribution of two separate businesses of Morrison to its shareholders, Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. (“MFC”) and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (“MHC”). In conjunction with the spin-off, Morrison was reincorporated in the State of Georgia and changed its name to Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are sometimes referred to herein as “RTI”, the “Company”, “we” and/or “our”.

We began our traditional franchise program in 1997 with the opening of one domestically and two internationally franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants. The following year, we introduced a program we called our “franchise partnership program,” under which we own 1% or 50% of the equity of each of the entities that own and operate Ruby Tuesday franchised restaurants. We do not own any of the equity of entities that hold franchises under our traditional franchise program. We currently have signed agreements for the development of new franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants with 44 franchisees, comprised of 18 franchise partnerships, nine traditional domestic and 17 traditional international franchisees. In conjunction with the signing of the franchise partnership agreements, between fiscal 1997 and 2002, we sold 124 Ruby Tuesday restaurants in our non-core markets to our franchisees. In addition, the 17 international franchisees (including Puerto Rico) hold rights as of June 6, 2006 to develop Ruby Tuesday restaurants in 23 countries.

On November 20, 2000, the American Cafe (including L&N Seafood) and Tia’s Tex-Mex concepts, with 69 operating restaurants, were sold to Specialty Restaurant Group, LLC (“SRG”), a limited liability company owned by the former President of the Company’s American Cafe and Tia’s Tex-Mex concepts and certain members of his management team.

Operations

We own and operate the Ruby Tuesday concept in the bar and grill segment of casual dining. We also offer franchises for the Ruby Tuesday concept in domestic and international markets. As of June 6, 2006, we owned and operated 629 casual dining restaurants, located in 29 states and the District of Columbia. Also, as of June 6, 2006, the franchise partnerships operated 168 restaurants located in 17 states and traditional franchisees operated 36 domestic and 47 international restaurants. A listing of the states and countries in which our franchisees operate is set forth below in Item 2 entitled “Properties.”

Ruby Tuesday restaurants offer simple, fresh American dining emphasizing 14 appetizers, handcrafted burgers, a garden bar which offers up to 46 items, fish, ribs, steaks and more. Burger choices include such items as beef, bison, turkey, chicken, and crab. Entree selections range in price from $6.99 to $16.99.

Ruby Tuesday’s To Go CurbsideSM initiative was launched at both Company-owned and franchise restaurants in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. This program provides a quick, convenient alternative for active customers who are on the go.

At June 6, 2006, the Company owned and operated restaurants concentrated primarily in the Southeast, Northeast, Mid-Atlantic and Midwest of the United States. We consider these regions to be our core markets. We plan to open approximately 45-50 Company-owned restaurants during fiscal 2007. The majority of these new restaurants are expected to be located in existing markets. We expect almost all new restaurants to be freestanding. Existing prototypes range in size from 4,600 to 5,400 square feet with seating for 162 to 230 guests. Because these restaurants provide for substantial seating in proportion to the square footage of the buildings, we believe these restaurants offer an opportunity for improved restaurant-level returns on investment. We also believe there is potential for more than one thousand additional Ruby Tuesday restaurants to be operated across the United States. The availability of several different restaurant prototypes enables us to develop restaurants in a variety of different markets, including rural

 

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America, locations adjacent to interstate highways, retail locations, as well as our more traditional sites. Other than population and traffic volume, our site selection requirements for these new restaurants include annual household incomes ranging from $36,000 to $80,000, good accessibility to our restaurants, and visibility of the location. New restaurants are operated by general managers who are rewarded for their ability to grow guest counts, achieve high standards and achieve cost control norms.

Franchising

As previously noted, we currently have franchise arrangements with 44 franchise groups which operate Ruby Tuesday restaurants in 22 states and Puerto Rico and in 13 foreign countries.

 

As of June 6, 2006, there were 251 franchise restaurants, including 168 operated by franchise partnerships. In July 2006, 17 of the franchise partnerships restaurants were acquired by the Company. Franchisees opened 32 restaurants in fiscal 2006, 27 restaurants in fiscal 2005, and 40 restaurants in fiscal 2004. We anticipate that our franchisees will open approximately 30 to 35 restaurants in fiscal 2007.

 

Generally, franchise arrangements consist of a development agreement and a separate franchise agreement for each restaurant. Under a development agreement, a franchisee is granted the exclusive right, and undertakes the obligation, to develop multiple restaurants within a specifically described geographic territory. The term of a domestic franchise agreement is generally 15 years, with two five-year renewal options.

 

For each restaurant developed under a domestic development agreement, a franchisee is currently obligated to pay a development fee of $10,000 per restaurant (at the time of signing a development agreement), an initial franchise fee (which typically is $35,000 in the aggregate for domestic franchisees), and a royalty fee equal to 4.0% of the restaurant’s monthly gross sales, as defined in the franchise agreement. Development and operating fees for international franchise restaurants vary.

We offer support service agreements for domestic franchisees. Under the support services agreements, we have one level of support, which is required for franchise partnerships and optional for traditional franchisees, in which we provide specified additional services to assist the franchisees with various aspects of the business including, but not limited to, processing of payroll, basic bookkeeping and cash management. Fees for these services are typically 2.5% of monthly gross sales for franchise partnerships and 2.25% for traditional franchisees, as defined in the franchise agreement. There is also an optional level of support services, available only to traditional franchisees, in which we charge a fee to cover certain information technology related support that we provide. All domestic franchisees also are required to pay a marketing and purchasing fee based on 1.5% of monthly gross sales. Beginning in May 2005, under the terms of the franchise operating agreements, we required all domestic franchisees to contribute a percentage of monthly gross sales, currently 2.3%, to a national advertising fund formed to cover their pro rata portion of the production and airing costs associated with our national cable advertising campaign.  Under the terms of those agreements, we can charge up to 3.0% of monthly gross sales for this national advertising fund.

While financing is the responsibility of the franchisee, we make available to the domestic franchisees information about financial institutions that may be interested in financing the costs of restaurant development for qualified franchisees. Additionally, in limited instances, and only with regard to the franchise partnerships we provide partial guarantees to certain of these lenders.

 

We provide ongoing training and assistance to all of our franchisees in connection with the operation and management of each restaurant through WOW-U®, our training facility, meetings, on-premises visits, and by written or other material.

Training

The Company’s WOW-U®, located in the Maryville, Tennessee Restaurant Support Services Center, serves as the centralized training center for all of our and the franchisees’ multi-restaurant operators and other team members. Facilities include classrooms and a test kitchen. WOW-U® provides managers with the opportunity to assemble for intensive, ongoing instruction and interaction. Programs include classroom instruction and various team competitions, which are designed to contribute to the skill and enhance the dedication of the Company and franchise teams and to strengthen our corporate culture. Further contributing to the training experience is the RT LodgeSM, which is located on a wooded campus just minutes from the Restaurant Support Services Center. RT LodgeSM serves as the lodging quarters and dining facility for those attending WOW-U®. After a long day of instruction and competition, trainees

 

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have the opportunity to dine and socialize with fellow team members in a relaxed and tranquil atmosphere. We believe our emphasis on training and retaining high quality restaurant managers is critical to our long-term success.

Research and Development

We do not engage in any material research and development activities. However, we do engage in ongoing studies to assist with food and menu development. Additionally, we conduct extensive consumer research to determine our guests’ preferences, trends, and opinions, as well as to better understand other competitive brands.

Raw Materials

We negotiate directly with our suppliers for the purchase of raw materials and maintain contracts with select suppliers for both our Company-owned and franchised restaurants. These contracts may include negotiations for distribution of raw materials under a cost plus delivery fee basis and/or specifications that maintain a term-based contract with a renewal option. If any major supplier or our distributor is unable to meet our supply needs, we would negotiate and enter into agreements with alternative providers to supply or distribute products to our restaurants.

We use purchase commitment contracts to stabilize the potentially volatile prices of certain commodities. Because of the relatively short storage life of inventories, limited storage facilities at the restaurants, our requirement for fresh products and the numerous sources of goods, a minimum amount of inventory is maintained at our restaurants. In the event of a disruption of supply, all essential food, beverage and operational products can be obtained from secondary vendors and alternative suppliers. We believe these alternative suppliers can provide, upon short notice, items of comparable quality.

Trade and Service Marks of the Company

We and our affiliates have registered certain trade and service marks with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, including the name “Ruby Tuesday.” RTI holds a license to use all such trade and service marks from our affiliates, including the right to sub-license the related trade and service marks. We believe that these and other related marks are of material importance to our business. Registration of the Ruby Tuesday trademark expires in 2015, unless renewed. We expect to renew this registration at the appropriate time.

Seasonality

Our business is moderately seasonal. Average restaurant sales of our mall-based restaurants, which represent approximately 20% of our total restaurants, are slightly higher during the winter holiday season. Freestanding restaurant sales are generally higher in the spring and summer months.

Competition

Our business is subject to intense competition with respect to prices, services, locations, and the types and quality of food. We are in competition with other food service operations, with locally-owned restaurants, and other national and regional restaurant chains that offer the same or similar types of services and products as we do. Some of our competitors may be better established in the markets where our restaurants are or may be located. Changes in consumer tastes, national, regional or local economic conditions, demographic trends, traffic patterns, and the types, numbers and locations of competing restaurants often affect the restaurant business. There is active competition for management personnel and for attractive commercial real estate sites suitable for restaurants. In addition, factors such as inflation, increased food, labor and benefits costs, and difficulty in attracting qualified management and hourly employees may adversely affect the restaurant industry in general and our restaurants in particular.

Government Regulation

We and our franchisees are subject to various licensing requirements and regulations at both the state and local levels, related to zoning, land use, sanitation, alcoholic beverage control, and health and fire safety. We have not encountered any significant difficulties or failures in obtaining the required licenses or approvals that could delay the opening of a new restaurant or the operation of an existing restaurant nor do we presently anticipate the occurrence of any such difficulties in the future. Our business is subject to various other regulations by federal, state and local governments, such as compliance with various health care, minimum wage, immigration, and fair labor standards. Compliance with these regulations has not had, and is not expected to have, a material adverse effect on our operations.

We are subject to a variety of federal and state laws governing franchise sales and the franchise relationship. In general, these laws and regulations impose certain disclosure and registration requirements prior to the offer and sale of franchises. Rulings of several state and federal courts and existing or proposed federal and state laws demonstrate a

 

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trend toward increased protection of the rights and interests of franchisees against franchisors. Such decisions and laws may limit the ability of franchisors to enforce certain provisions of franchise agreements or to alter or terminate franchise agreements. Due to the scope of our business and the complexity of franchise regulations, we may encounter minor compliance issues from time to time. We do not believe, however, that any of these issues will have a material adverse effect on our business.

Environmental Compliance

Compliance with federal, state and local laws and regulations which have been enacted or adopted regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, has not had, and is not expected to have a material effect on our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.

Personnel

As of June 6, 2006, we employed approximately 16,500 full-time and 22,400 part-time employees, including approximately 450 support center management and staff personnel. We believe that our employee relations are good and that working conditions and employee compensation is comparable with our major competitors. Our employees are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement.

Available Information

The Company maintains a web site at www.rubytuesday.com. The Company makes available on its web site, free of charge, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports, as soon as it is reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company is not including the information contained on or available through its web site as a part of, or incorporating such information into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition, copies of the Company’s corporate governance materials, including, Corporate Governance Guidelines, Nominating and Governance Committee Charter, Audit Committee Charter, Compensation and Stock Option Committee Charter, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Code of Ethical Conduct for Financial Professionals, and Whistleblower Policy, are available at the web site, free of charge. The Company will make available on its web site any waiver of or substantive amendment to its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or its Code of Ethical Conduct for Financial Professionals within four business days following the date of such waiver or amendment.

A copy of the aforementioned documents will be made available without charge to all shareholders upon written request to the Company. Shareholders are encouraged to direct such requests to the Company's Investor Relations department at the Restaurant Support Services Center, 150 West Church Avenue, Maryville, Tennessee 37801. As an alternative, our Form 10-K can also be printed from the investor relations section of the Company’s web site at www.rubytuesday.com.

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Samuel E. Beall, III, submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) the Annual Written Affirmation on November 2, 2005, pursuant to Section 303A.12 of the NYSE’s corporate governance rules, certifying that he was not aware of any violation by the Company of the NYSE’s corporate governance listing standards as of that date.

Executive Officers of the Company

Executive officers of the Company are appointed by and serve at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. Information regarding the Company’s executive officers as of June 6, 2006, is provided below.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position

 

 

 

S. E. Beall, III

56

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

A. R. Johnson

54

Senior Vice President

M. N. Duffy

45

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

N. N. Ibrahim

45

Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer

R. F. LeBoeuf

44

Senior Vice President, Chief People Officer

K. M. Grant

35

Senior Vice President, Operations

M. S. Ingram

53

President, Franchise

K. H. Juergens

55

Senior Vice President, Development

 

 

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Mr. Beall has served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since May 1995 and also as President of the Company since July 2004. Mr. Beall served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from June 1992 to May 1995 and President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from September 1986 to June 1992. Mr. Beall founded Ruby Tuesday in 1972.

Mr. Johnson joined the Company in April 2000 and was named Senior Vice President in May 2000. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Johnson was the President of Hopewell & Co. from February 1997 to April 2000, Vice President of Dollar General Corporation from October 1996 to February 1997, and President of the Specialty Division and Senior Vice President of the Company from May 1992 to May 1996.

Ms. Duffy joined the Company in August 1990 and was named Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in June 2001. Ms. Duffy served as Vice President, Operations Controller of the Company from October 1999 to May 2001 and Vice President, Investor Relations and Planning from June 1996 to September 1999. Prior to that time Ms. Duffy served as Director, Investor Relations and Strategic Planning and Director, Corporate Accounting and Financial Analysis.

Mr. Ibrahim joined the Company in July 2001 and was named Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer in April 2003. He served as Vice President, Chief Technology Officer from July 2001 to April 2003. Prior to joining the company, Mr. Ibrahim served as a consultant to the Company's Information Technology department from June 1997 to July 2001.

Mr. LeBoeuf joined the Company in July 1986 and was named Senior Vice President, Chief People Officer in June 2003. From August 2001 to June 2003, Mr. LeBoeuf served as Vice President, Human Resources and, from October 2000 to August 2001, as Vice President, Support Services. From October 1999 to October 2000, Mr. LeBoeuf was named Director of Training and Development, and he was a Regional Financial Analyst from January 1997 to October 1999. Prior to January 1997, Mr. LeBoeuf held various operational positions with the Company.

Ms. Grant joined the Company in June 1992 and was named Senior Vice President, Operations in January 2005. From September 2003 to January 2005, Ms. Grant served as Vice President, Operations and, from June 2002 to September 2003, as Regional Partner, Operations. From June 2001 to June 2002, Ms. Grant served as Vice President, Operations Controller, and she was Operations Controller for Specialty Restaurant Group, LLC from October 2000 to June 2001. From April 1999 to October 2000, Ms. Grant was a Regional Financial Analyst and prior to April 1999, she held various operational positions with the Company.

Mr. Ingram joined the Company in September 1979 and was named President of Franchise in May 2004. From December 2002 to May 2004, Mr. Ingram served as President of World Wide Franchise Operations. Mr. Ingram served as President and Partner, Domestic Franchise from June 1997 to December 2002. From September 1996 to September 1997, Mr. Ingram served as Senior Vice President of Human Resources and, from January 1994 to September 1996, as Senior Vice President of Operations. Prior to 1994, Mr. Ingram held various operational positions within the Company.

Mr. Juergens joined the Company in June 1992 and was named Senior Vice President, Development in January 2006. From January 2002 to January 2006, Mr. Juergens served as Vice President, Development and from March 1994 to January 2002, as Vice President, Real Estate. Prior to 1996, Mr. Juergens was a Regional Director of Real Estate.

 

 

 

 

 

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Our business and operations are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. The risk factors discussed below may not be exhaustive. We operate in a continually changing business environment, and new risks may emerge from time to time. We cannot predict such new risks, nor can we assess the impact, if any, of such new risks on our business or the extent to which any risk or combination of risks may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward looking statement.

 

We may fail to reach our Company’s growth goals, which may negatively impact our continued financial and operational success.

 

Ruby Tuesday establishes growth goals each fiscal year based on a strategy of new market development and further penetration of existing markets. A significant portion of our historical growth has been attributable to opening new restaurants, and we typically set goals to open 45 to 50 Company restaurants per year. On the Company side, we minimize opening volatility by often identifying and acquiring sites a year or more in advance.

 

Because we believe that we have mitigated our risks relative to meeting the requirements of our new restaurant opening schedule, we believe the biggest risk to attaining our growth goals is our ability to increase restaurant sales in existing markets, which is dependent upon factors both within and outside our control. Among others, these desired increases are dependent upon consumer spending, the overall state of the economy, our quality of operations, and the effectiveness of our advertising.

 

Though believed to be smaller, there are risks associated with new restaurant openings. If we and/or our franchisees are unable to timely secure appropriate construction materials, financing, labor, permits, liquor licenses, or other resources, we run the risk of missing our projected growth goals.

 

In addition, the locations of our restaurants (geographic areas of growth) may serve as a factor in whether we are operationally successful. For instance, restaurants in new markets may not perform at the same level as restaurants in established markets with high rates of profitability. Further, because the investment costs associated with new restaurants have increased in recent years, newer restaurants actually need to achieve higher sales volumes in order to produce the same return on investment as we have historically desired. Fortunately, our experience in recent years has been that our average returns on new units, despite being negatively impacted by rising construction costs, have well exceeded our cost of capital, although we can provide no assurance that this trend will continue.

 

Another factor influencing our success is the management of our growth strategy. We must ensure that we maintain strong real estate and other operational leadership such that our expansion plans are appropriately backed by sound judgment and support. The risk of inappropriate growth decisions could negatively impact our growth strategy, and thus continued success.

 

Once opened, we anticipate new restaurants will take four to six months to reach planned operational profitability due to the associated start-up costs. We can provide no assurance that any restaurant we open will be profitable or obtain operating results similar to those of our existing restaurants. Aside from those previously listed, other factors impacting profitability of new restaurants include, but are not limited to, competition in the restaurant market, consumer acceptance of our restaurants in new markets, recruitment of qualified operating personnel, and weather conditions in the areas in which the new restaurants are located. Due to the presence or absence of these factors, we may not reach our projected financial targets.

 

The inability of our franchises to operate profitable restaurants may negatively impact our continued financial success.

Ruby Tuesday operates franchise programs with franchise partnerships (franchises in which we own a 1% or 50% interest) and traditional domestic and international franchisees (franchisees in which we do not own any equity interest). In addition to the income we record under the equity method of accounting from our investment in certain of these franchises, we also collect royalties, marketing, and purchasing fees, and in some cases support service fees, as well as interest and other fees from the franchises. Further, as part of the franchise partnership program, we serve as

 

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partial guarantor for two current credit facilities and a third facility which, while no longer in existence, has three outstanding loans. The ability of these franchise groups, particularly the franchise partnerships, to continually generate profits impacts Ruby Tuesday’s overall profitability and brand recognition.

Growth within the existing franchise base is dependent upon many of the same factors that apply to Ruby Tuesday’s Company-owned restaurants, and sometimes the challenges of opening profitable restaurants prove to be more difficult for our franchisees. For example, franchisees may not have access to the financial or management resources that they need to open or continue operating the restaurants contemplated by their franchise agreements with us. In addition, our continued growth is also partially dependent upon our ability to find and retain qualified franchisees in new markets, which may include markets in which the Ruby Tuesday brand may be less well known. Furthermore, the loss of any of our franchisees due to financial concerns and/or operational inefficiencies could impact our profitability and brand.

Our franchisees are obligated in many ways to operate their restaurants according to the specific guidelines set forth by Ruby Tuesday. We provide training opportunities to our franchise operators to fully integrate them into our operating strategy. However, since we do not have control over these restaurants, we cannot give assurance that there will not be differences in product quality or that there will be adherence to all Company guidelines at these franchise restaurants. In order to mitigate these risks, we do require that our franchisees focus on the quality of their operations, and we expect full compliance with our Company standards.

We face continually increasing competition in the restaurant industry for locations, guests, staff, supplies, and new products.

Our business is subject to intense competition with respect to prices, services, locations, qualified management personnel and quality of food. We compete with other food service operations, with locally-owned restaurants, and with other national and regional restaurant chains that offer the same or similar types of services and products. Some of our competitors may be better established in the markets where our restaurants are or may be located. Changes in consumer tastes; national, regional, or local economic conditions; demographic trends; traffic patterns and the types, numbers and locations of competing restaurants often affect the restaurant business. There is active competition for management personnel and for attractive commercial real estate sites suitable for restaurants. In addition, factors such as inflation, increased food, labor, equipment, fixture and benefit costs, and difficulty in attracting qualified management and hourly employees may adversely affect the restaurant industry in general and our restaurants in particular.

Economic, demographic and other changes, seasonal fluctuations, natural disasters, and terrorism could adversely impact guest traffic in our restaurants, and thus our profitability.

Our business can be negatively impacted by many factors, including those which affect the restaurant only at the local level as well as others which attract national or international attention. Risks that could cause us to suffer losses include the following:

 

economic factors (economic slowdowns or other inflation-related issues);

 

demographic changes, particularly with regard to dining and discretionary spending habits, in the areas in which our restaurants are located;

 

changes in consumer preferences;

 

seasonal fluctuations due to the days of the week on which holidays occur, which may impact spending patterns;

 

natural disasters such as hurricanes, tornados, blizzards, or other severe weather;

 

concerns and/or unfavorable publicity over health issues, food quality or restaurant cleanliness; and

 

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effects of war or terrorist activities and any governmental responses thereto.

Each of the above items could potentially negatively impact our guest traffic and, thus, our profitability.

We may be unable to remain competitive because we are a leveraged company.

The amount of debt we carry, while believed by us to be prudent based upon our financial strategy, is significant. At June 6, 2006, we had a total of $377.1 million in debt and capital lease obligations. This indebtedness requires us to dedicate a portion of our cash flows from operating activities to principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, which could prevent us from implementing growth plans or proceeding with operational improvement initiatives.

The three most significant loans we have are our revolving credit facility ($212.8 million outstanding at June 6, 2006) and our Series A and B senior notes ($85.0 million and $65.0 million, respectively, outstanding at June 6, 2006). The revolving credit facility and the Series A senior notes both mature in fiscal 2010. Although our total amount owed for debt and capital lease obligations is currently less than two times our net cash provided by operating activities, we cannot give assurance we will be able to renew either facility at terms as favorable as those we have today, or that we will be able to renew the loans at all.

The cost of compliance with various government regulations may negatively affect our business.

We are subject to various forms of governmental regulations. We are required to follow various international, federal, state, and local laws common to the food industry, including regulations relating to food and workplace safety, sanitation, the sale of alcoholic beverages, environmental issues, minimum wage, overtime, immigration and other labor issues. Changes in these laws, including additional government-imposed increases in minimum wages, overtime pay, paid leaves of absence and mandated health benefits, or a reduction in the number of states that allow tips to be credited toward minimum wage requirements, could harm our operating results. Also, failure to obtain or maintain the necessary licenses and permits needed to operate our restaurants could result in an inability to open new restaurants or force us to close existing restaurants.

We are also subject to regulation by the Federal Trade Commission and to state and foreign laws that govern the offer, sale and termination of franchises and the refusal to renew franchises. The failure to comply with these regulations in any jurisdiction or to obtain required approvals could result in a ban or temporary suspension on future franchise sales or fines or require us to rescind offers to franchisees, any of which could adversely affect our business and operating costs. Further, any future legislation regulating franchise laws and relationships may negatively affect our operations.

Approximately 9% of our revenue is attributable to the sale of alcoholic beverages. We are required to comply with the alcohol licensing requirements of the federal government, states and municipalities where our restaurants are located. Alcoholic beverage control regulations require applications to state authorities and, in certain locations, county and municipal authorities for a license and permit to sell alcoholic beverages on the premises and to provide service for extended hours and on Sundays. Typically, the licenses are renewed annually and may be revoked or suspended for cause at any time. Alcoholic beverage control regulations relate to numerous aspects of the daily operations of the restaurants, including minimum age of guests and employees, hours of operation, advertising, wholesale purchasing, inventory control and handling, storage and dispensing of alcoholic beverages. If we fail to comply with federal, state or local regulations, our licenses may be revoked and we may be forced to terminate the sale of alcoholic beverages at one or more of our restaurants.

In certain states we are subject to “dram shop” statutes, which generally allow a person injured by an intoxicated person the right to recover damages from an establishment that wrongfully served alcoholic beverages to the intoxicated person. We carry liquor liability coverage as part of our existing comprehensive general liability insurance, but we cannot guarantee that this insurance will be adequate in the event we are found liable in such an action.

As a publicly traded corporation, we are subject to various rules and regulations as mandated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Failure to timely comply with these guidelines could result in penalties and/or adverse reactions by our stakeholders. Changes in applicable accounting rules imposed by the SEC or private governing bodies could also affect our reported results of operations and thus cause our stock price to fluctuate or decline.

 

-10-

 



 

The potential for increased commodity, energy, and other costs may adversely affect our results of operations.

We continually purchase basic commodities such as beef, chicken, cheese and other items for use in many of the products we sell. Although we attempt to maintain control of commodity costs by engaging in volume commitments with third parties for many of our food-related supplies, we cannot assure that the costs of these commodities will not fluctuate, as we often have no control over such items. In addition, we rely on third party distribution companies to frequently deliver perishable food and supplies to our restaurants. We cannot make assurances regarding the continued supply of our inventory since we do not have control over the businesses of our suppliers. Should our inventories lack in supply, our business could suffer, as we may be unable to meet customer demands.  These disruptions may also force us to purchase food supplies from suppliers at higher costs. The result of this is that our operating costs may increase without the desire and/or ability to pass the price increases to our customers.

Ruby Tuesday must purchase energy-related products such as electricity, oil and natural gas for use in each of our restaurants. Our suppliers must purchase gasoline in order to transport food and supplies to us. Our guests purchase energy to heat and cool their homes and fuel their automobiles. When energy prices, such as those for gasoline, heating and air increase, we incur greater costs to operate our restaurants. Likewise our guests have lower disposable income and thus may reduce the frequency in which they dine out and/or feel compelled to choose more inexpensive restaurants when eating outside the home.

The costs of these energy-related items will fluctuate due to factors that may not be predictable, such as the economy, current political/international relations and weather conditions. Because Ruby Tuesday cannot control these types of factors, we maintain the risk that prices of energy/utility items will increase beyond our current projections and adversely affect our operations.

Food safety and food-borne illness concerns could adversely affect consumer confidence in our restaurants.

We face food safety issues that are common to the food industry. We must work to provide a clean, safe environment for both our guests and employees. Otherwise, we risk losing guests and/or employees due to unfavorable publicity and/or a lack of confidence in our ability to provide a safe dining and/or work experience.

Food-borne illnesses, such as E. coli, hepatitis A, trichinosis, or salmonella, as well as the prospect of “mad cow” disease and avian flu, are also a concern for our industry. We can and do attempt to purchase supplies from reputable suppliers/distributors and have certain procedures in place to test for safety and quality standards, but we can make no assurances regarding whether these supplies may contain contaminated goods. In addition, we cannot ensure the continued health of each of our employees. We provide health-related training for each of our staff and strive to keep ill employees away from food items. However, we may not be able to detect when our employees are sick until the time that their symptoms occur, which may be too late if they have prepared/served food for our guests. The occurrence of an outbreak of a food-borne illness, whether at one of our restaurants or one of our competitors, could result in negative publicity which could adversely affect our sales and profitability.

Litigation could negatively impact our results of operations as well as our future business.

 

We are subject to litigation and other customer complaints concerning our food safety, service, and/or other operational factors. Guests may file formal litigation complaints that we are required to defend, whether or not we believe them to be true. Substantial, complex or extended litigation could have an adverse effect on our results of operations if it develops into a costly situation and distracts our management. Employees may also, from time to time, subject us to litigation regarding injury, discrimination and other labor issues. Suppliers, landlords and distributors, particularly those with which we currently maintain purchase commitments/contracts, could also potentially allege non-compliance with their contracts should they consider our actions to be contrary to our commitments.

 

We are dependent on key personnel.

 

Our future success is highly dependent upon our ability to attract and retain certain key employees. These personnel serve to maintain a corporate vision for our Company as well as execute our business strategy. The loss of any of them could potentially impact our future growth decisions and our future profitability.

 

 

-11-

 



 

While we maintain an employment agreement with Samuel E. Beall, III, our chief executive officer and founder, this employment agreement may not provide sufficient incentives for him to continue employment with Ruby Tuesday. While we are constantly focused on succession plans at all levels, in the event his employment terminates or he becomes incapacitated, we can make no assurance regarding the impact his loss could have on our business and financial results.

 

We may not be successful at operating profitable restaurants.

The success of our brand is dependent upon operating profitable restaurants. The profitability of our restaurants is dependent on several factors, including the following:

 

the hiring, training, and retention of excellent restaurant managers and staff;

 

the ability to timely and effectively meet customer demands and maintain our strong customer base;

 

the continued success of our marketing/advertising strategy;

 

the ability to obtain appropriate financing;

 

the ability to manage our growth goals; and

 

the ability to provide innovative products to our customers at a reasonable price.

The profitability of our restaurants also depends on the ability of our Company as a whole to absorb the risks associated with growth. In addition, the results of our currently high performing restaurants may not be indicative of their long-term performance, as factors affecting their success may change. Among others, one potential impact of declining profitability of our restaurants is increased asset impairment charges. This could be significant as property and equipment currently represent 84% of our total assets at June 6, 2006.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

 

Item 2. Properties

Information regarding the locations of our Ruby Tuesday restaurants is shown in the list below. Of the 629 Company-owned and operated restaurants as of June 6, 2006, we owned the land and buildings for 295 restaurants, owned the buildings and held non-cancelable long-term land leases for 178 restaurants, and held non-cancelable leases covering land and buildings for 156 restaurants. The Company's Restaurant Support Services Center in Maryville, Tennessee, which was opened in fiscal 1998, is owned by the Company. Our executives and certain other administrative personnel are located in the Maryville Support Services Center. Since fiscal 2001, we have expanded the Restaurant Support Services Center by opening second and third locations also in Maryville.

Additional information concerning our properties and leasing arrangements is included in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

Under our franchise agreements, we have certain rights to gain control of a restaurant site in the event of default under the franchise agreements.

 

 

 

-12-

 



 

The following table lists the locations of the Company-owned and franchised restaurants as of June 6, 2006:

 

 

Number of Restaurants

State or Country

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total System

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic:

 

 

 

 

 

Alabama

49

 

 

49

Arkansas

4

 

2

 

6

Arizona.

6

 

 

6

California

1

 

 

1

Colorado

 

12

 

12

Connecticut

17

 

 

17

Delaware

8

 

 

8

Florida*

50

 

39

 

89

Georgia

56

 

 

56

Illinois

1

 

25

 

26

Indiana

6

 

8

 

14

Iowa

 

2

 

2

Kansas

 

3

 

3

Kentucky

7

 

6

 

13

Louisiana

6

 

 

6

Maine

 

9

 

9

Massachusetts

12

 

 

12

Maryland

34

 

 

34

Michigan

5

 

24

 

29

Minnesota

 

11

 

11

Mississippi

10

 

 

10

Missouri

3

 

22

 

25

Nebraska

 

7

 

7

Nevada

 

1

 

1

New Hampshire

5

 

 

5

New Jersey

21

 

 

21

New York

27

 

13

 

40

North Carolina

50

 

 

50

North Dakota

 

2

 

2

Ohio

42

 

 

42

Oregon

 

2

 

2

Pennsylvania

49

 

 

49

Rhode Island

3

 

 

3

South Carolina

34

 

 

34

South Dakota

 

3

 

3

Tennessee

44

 

 

44

Texas

1

 

2

 

3

Utah

 

6

 

6

Virginia

69

 

 

69

West Virginia

7

 

 

7

Washington

 

5

 

5

Washington, DC

2

 

 

2

Total Domestic

629

 

204

 

833

 

 

 

 

-13-

 



 

 

 

 

Number of Restaurants

State or Country

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total System

 

 

 

 

 

 

International:

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

1

 

1

Chile

 

9

 

9

Greece

 

4

 

4

Hawaii**

 

3

 

3

Honduras

 

2

 

2

Hong Kong

 

3

 

3

Iceland

 

2

 

2

India

 

10

 

10

Korea

 

1

 

1

Kuwait

 

2

 

2

Mexico

 

2

 

2

Puerto Rico

 

4

 

4

Romania

 

2

 

2

Taiwan

 

1

 

1

Trinidad

 

1

 

1

Total International

 

47

 

47

 

629

 

251

 

880

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* On July 12, 2006, the Company acquired 17 franchise restaurants in Florida.

** Hawaii is treated as an international location for internal purposes.

 

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

We are presently, and from time to time, subject to pending claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these pending legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial position or liquidity.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

 

 

 

 

 

-14-

 



 

 

PART II

Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity,

Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Certain information required by this Item 5 is included in Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

During fiscal 1997, our Board of Directors approved a dividend policy as an additional means of returning capital to RTI’s shareholders. The payment of a dividend in any particular future period and the actual amount thereof remain, however, at the discretion of the Board of Directors and no assurance can be given that dividends will be paid in the future. Additionally, our credit facilities contain certain limitations on the payment of dividends. During fiscal 2006, we declared and paid semi-annual dividends of 2.25¢ per share in the first and third quarters. On July 11, 2006 in accordance with a previously announced strategy of returning excess capital to shareholders through increased dividends and share repurchases, our Board of Directors declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $0.25 per share payable on August 8, 2006 to shareholders of record on July 24, 2006.

The following table includes information regarding purchases of our common stock made by us during the fourth quarter of the year ended June 6, 2006:

 

 

 

(a)

 

(b)

 

(c)

 

(d)

 

 

 

Total number

 

Average

 

Total number of shares

 

Maximum number of shares

 

 

 

of shares

 

price paid

 

purchased as part of publicly

 

that may yet be purchased

 

Period

 

purchased (1)

 

per share

 

announced plans or programs (1)

 

under the plans or programs (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Month #1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(March 1 to April 4)

 

 

 

 

6,215,907

 

Month #2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(April 5 to May 2)

 

  300,000

 

$29.91

 

  300,000

 

5,915,907

 

Month #3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(May 3 to June 6)

 

  743,400

 

$28.55

 

  743,400

 

5,172,507

 

Total

 

1,043,400

 

 

 

1,043,400

 

5,172,507

 

 

 

(1) No shares were repurchased other than through our publicly announced repurchase programs and authorizations during the fourth quarter of our year ended June 6, 2006. These repurchase programs include shares surrendered as payment for the exercise price of options or purchase rights or in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations in connection with the Company’s stock incentive plans.

 

(2) On January 5, 2006, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 6.7 million shares of Company common stock under the Company's on-going share repurchase program. As of June 6, 2006, 1.5 million shares of the January 2006 authorization have been repurchased at a cost of approximately $43.2 million.

 

 

 

 

 

 

-15-

 



 

 

 

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

Summary of Operations

(In thousands except per-share data)

 

Fiscal Year

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Revenue

 

$1,306,240

 

 

$1,110,294

 

 

$1,041,359

 

 

$ 913,784

 

 

$ 833,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and cumulative effect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of change in accounting principle.

$ 150,958

 

$ 154,946

 

$ 170,546

 

$ 136,127

 

$ 88,342

*

Provision for income taxes

49,981

 

52,648

 

60,699

 

47,317

 

29,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before cumulative effect of change in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

accounting principle

100,977

 

102,298

 

109,847

 

88,810

 

58,395

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

Net income

 

$ 100,977

 

 

$ 102,298

 

 

$ 109,847

 

 

 

$ 88,810

 

 

 

$ 58,337

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$ 1.67

 

$ 1.59

 

$ 1.68

 

$ 1.39

 

$ 0.91

*

Diluted

$ 1.65

 

$ 1.56

 

$ 1.64

 

$ 1.36

 

$ 0.89

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

common equivalent shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

60,544

 

64,538

 

65,510

 

63,967

 

64,086

 

Diluted

61,307

 

65,524

 

67,076

 

65,093

 

65,912

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal years 2002 through 2005 each include 52 weeks. Fiscal 2006 includes 53 weeks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other financial data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$1,171,568

 

$1,074,067

 

$ 936,435

 

$ 825,890

 

$ 543,203

 

Long-term debt and capital leases, less current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturities

$ 375,639

 

$ 247,222

 

$ 168,087

 

$ 207,064

 

$ 7,626

 

Shareholders’ equity

$ 527,158

 

$ 563,223

 

$ 516,531

 

$ 404,437

 

$ 323,989

 

Cash dividends per share of common stock

4.5¢

 

4.5¢

 

4.5¢

 

4.5¢

 

4.5¢

 

 

 

*Includes a pre-tax charge of $28.9 million ($17.5 million after-tax) recorded on the loss on the Specialty Restaurant

Group, LLC note receivable.

 

 

 

 

 

-16-

 



 

 

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis

of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction and Overview

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (“RTI,” the “Company,” “we” and/or “our”) owns and operates Ruby Tuesday® casual dining restaurants. We also franchise the Ruby Tuesday concept in selected domestic and international markets. As of fiscal year end, we owned and operated 629 Ruby Tuesday restaurants, located in 29 states and the District of Columbia. We also own 1% or 50% of the equity of each of 18 domestic franchisees, with the balance of the equity in these franchisees being owned by the various operators of the franchise businesses. As of year end, these franchisees, which we refer to as “franchise partnerships,” operated 168 restaurants. We have a contractual right to acquire, at predetermined valuation formulas, the remaining equity of any or all of the franchise partnerships. Our other franchisees, domestic and international, operated 83 restaurants. In total RTI’s franchisees operate restaurants in 22 states and Puerto Rico and 13 foreign countries.

Casual dining, the segment of the restaurant industry in which RTI operates, is intensely competitive with respect to prices, services, convenience, locations and the types and quality of food.  We compete with other food service operations, including locally-owned restaurants, and other national and regional restaurant chains that offer the same or similar types of services and products as we do.  Our industry is often affected by changes in consumer tastes, national, regional or local conditions, demographic trends, traffic patterns, and the types, numbers and locations of competing restaurants as well as overall marketing efforts.  There also is significant competition in the restaurant industry for management personnel and for attractive commercial real estate sites suitable for restaurants.

A key performance goal for us is to get more out of existing assets. To measure our progress towards that goal, we focus on measurements we believe are critical to our growth and progress including, but not limited to, the following:

 

Same-restaurant sales: a year-over-year comparison of sales volumes for restaurants that, in the current year, have been open at least 19 months in order to remove the impact of new openings in comparing the operations of existing restaurants; and

 

Average restaurant volumes: a per-restaurant calculated annual average sales amount, which helps us gauge the continued development of our brand. Generally speaking, growth in average restaurant volumes in excess of same-restaurant sales is an indication that newer restaurants are operating with sales levels in excess of the Company system average and conversely, when the growth in average restaurant volumes is less than that of same-restaurant sales, a general conclusion can be reached that newer restaurants are recording sales less than those of the existing system.

Our goal is to increase same-restaurant sales on average 3-5% per year and to increase average restaurant volumes by $100,000 per year towards our long-term goal of $2.5 million in sales per restaurant per year. We also have strategies to invest wisely in new restaurants as it relates to generating both higher sales as well as higher returns and to maintain the right capital structure to create value for our shareholders. Our historical performance in these areas is discussed throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) section.

Our fiscal year ends on the first Tuesday following May 30 and, as is the case once every five or six years, we have a 53 week year. Fiscal 2006 was a 53 week year. All other years discussed throughout this MD&A section contained 52 weeks. In fiscal 2006, the 53rd week added $24.5 million to restaurant sales and operating revenue and $0.04 to diluted earnings per share in our Consolidated Statement of Income. We remind you that, in order to best obtain an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our performance during the last three fiscal years, this MD&A section should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

References to franchise system revenue contained in this section are presented solely for the purposes of enhancing the investor's understanding of the franchise system, including franchise partnerships and traditional domestic and international franchisees. Franchise system revenue is not included in, and is not, revenue of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. However, we believe that such information does provide the investor with a basis for better understanding of our revenue from franchising activities, which includes royalties, and, in certain cases, support service income and equity in earnings of unconsolidated franchises. Franchise system revenue contained in this section is based upon or derived from information which we obtain from our franchisees in our capacity as franchisor.

 

-17-

 



 

Ruby Tuesday Restaurants

The table below presents the number of Ruby Tuesday concept restaurants at each fiscal year end from fiscal 2002 through fiscal 2006:

Fiscal Year

Company-Owned

Franchise

Total

2006

629 

251 

880

2005

579

226

805 

2004

484 

252 

736 

2003

440 

217 

657 

2002

397 

199 

596 

 

During fiscal 2006, we

 

opened 56 Company-owned Ruby Tuesday restaurants, and

 

closed six restaurants.

 

During fiscal 2005, we

 

opened 57 Company-owned Ruby Tuesday restaurants,

 

acquired 44 Ruby Tuesday restaurants as part of the acquisitions of four franchise partnership entities, and

 

closed six restaurants.

Our franchisees entered into development agreements with us whereby they committed to open a specified number of Ruby Tuesday restaurants in their assigned territories over a specific period of time. Pursuant to development agreements, 32 Ruby Tuesday franchise restaurants (22 domestic and 10 international) were opened during fiscal 2006 and 27 Ruby Tuesday franchise restaurants (22 domestic and five international) were opened during fiscal 2005. RTI’s franchisees closed seven restaurants (six domestic and one international) in fiscal 2006. In addition to the 44 Ruby Tuesday restaurants sold to the Company in fiscal 2005, RTI’s franchisees closed nine restaurants (six domestic and three international) during fiscal 2005.

Restaurant Sales

Sales at Ruby Tuesday restaurants in fiscal 2006 grew 17.9% over fiscal 2005 for Company-owned restaurants and 8.6% for domestic and international franchise restaurants as explained below. The tables presented below reflect Ruby Tuesday concept sales for the last five years, and other revenue information for the last three years.

Ruby Tuesday Concept Sales (in millions):

Fiscal Year

Company-Owned (a)

Franchise (a, b)

2006

$1,290.5

$458.7

2005

 1,094.5

 422.5

2004

 1,023.3

 454.0

2003

   898.4

 387.6

2002

   819.1

 348.0

 

(a)

During fiscal 2005, 44 previously franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants were acquired by the Company from franchisees.

 

(b)

Includes sales of all domestic and international franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants.

 

 

 

-18-

 



 

 

 

Other Revenue Information:

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

Company restaurant sales (in thousands)

$1,290,509

 

$1,094,491

 

$1,023,342

Company restaurant sales growth-percentage

17.9%

 

7.0%

 

13.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise revenue (in thousands) (a)

$15,731

 

$15,803

 

$18,017

Franchise revenue growth-percentage

(0.5)%

 

(12.3)%

 

17.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (in thousands)

$1,306,240

 

$1,110,294

 

$1,041,359

Total revenue growth-percentage

17.6%

 

6.6%

 

14.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company same-restaurant sales growth-percentage

1.4%

 

(7.1)%

 

2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company average restaurant volumes

$2.10 million

 

$2.06 million

 

$2.22 million

Company average restaurant volumes growth-percentage

 

2.0%

 

 

(7.2)%

 

 

2.8%

 

(a)

Franchise revenue includes royalty, license and development fees paid to us by our franchisees, exclusive of support service fees of $13.9 million, $15.2 million, and $17.9 million, in fiscal years 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively, which are recorded as an offset to selling, general and administrative expenses. The decrease in franchise revenue in fiscal 2005 is due in part to the acquisition of 44 previously franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants by the Company as noted above.

RTI’s increase in Company restaurant sales in fiscal 2006 is attributable to growth in the number of restaurants, coupled with an increase in same-restaurant sales and higher average restaurant volumes. Management attributes the increase in same-restaurant sales to a combination of factors, including a higher check average, driven by an improved menu with slightly higher pricing and better quality products, and a positive response to our media advertising which has continued to evolve favorably since its introduction in the prior fiscal year.

RTI’s increase in Company restaurant sales in fiscal 2005 is attributable to growth in the number of restaurants offset with a decrease in same-restaurant sales and lower average restaurant volumes. During the second quarter of fiscal 2005, a decision was made to move away from couponing as a means of driving trial and traffic towards media advertising. Coupon redemptions totaled $10.0 million in fiscal 2005 as compared to $22.3 million for fiscal 2004. While we believe that there were other operational and external factors which contributed to a poor same-restaurant sales performance for fiscal 2005, this decision is believed to be the key driver.

Franchise development and license fees received are recognized when we have substantially performed all material services and the restaurant has opened for business. Franchise royalties (generally 4% of monthly sales) are recognized as franchise revenue on the accrual basis. Franchise revenue decreased 0.5% to $15.7 million in fiscal 2006 and decreased 12.3% to $15.8 million in fiscal 2005. The decrease in fiscal 2006 is due in part to the acquisition of four franchise partnership entities in the prior fiscal year and temporarily reduced royalty rates for certain franchisees. Total franchise restaurant sales are shown in the table below.

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

Franchise restaurant sales (in thousands) (a)

$458,712

 

$422,505

 

$453,982

Franchise restaurant sales growth-percentage

8.6%

 

(6.9)%

 

17.1%

 

(a)

Includes sales of all domestic and international franchised Ruby Tuesday restaurants.

The 8.6% increase in fiscal 2006 franchise restaurant sales is due in part to the growth in restaurants in international and domestic markets and an increase in average restaurant volumes as a result of an increase in same-restaurant sales, partially offset by the acquisition of four franchise partnerships during the prior year.

RTI franchise sales decreased 6.9% in fiscal 2005. The decrease is due in part to the acquisition of the four franchise partnership entities discussed above and a decrease in average restaurant volumes resulting from lower same-restaurant sales for domestic franchise restaurants.

 

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Operating Profits

The following table sets forth selected restaurant operating data as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated. All information is derived from our Consolidated Financial Statements located in Item 8 of this Annual Report.

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Restaurant sales and operating revenue

98.8

%

98.6

%

98.3

%

Franchise revenue

1.2

 

1.4

 

1.7

 

Total revenue

100.0

 

100.0

 

100.0

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(As a percentage of restaurant sales and operating

 

 

 

 

 

 

revenue):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of merchandise

26.5

 

26.0

 

25.7

 

Payroll and related costs

30.9

 

31.1

 

31.3

 

Other restaurant operating costs

17.9

 

17.3

 

16.5

 

Depreciation and amortization

5.5

 

6.1

 

5.6

 

(As a percentage of total revenue):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative, net of support

 

 

 

 

 

 

service fees

7.7

 

6.5

 

6.1

 

Equity in (earnings) of unconsolidated franchises

(0.1

)

(0.2

)

(0.6

)

Interest expense, net

1.0

 

0.4

 

0.4

 

Total operating costs and expenses

88.4

 

86.0

 

83.6

 

Income before income taxes

11.6

 

14.0

 

16.4

 

Provision for income taxes

3.8

 

4.7

 

5.8

 

Net income

7.7

%

9.2

%

10.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income

For fiscal 2006, pre-tax profit was $151.0 million or 11.6% of total revenue, as compared to $154.9 million or 14.0% of total revenue, for fiscal 2005. The decrease is primarily due to increases, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue or total revenue, as appropriate, of cost of merchandise, other restaurant operating costs, advertising (contained within selling, general and administrative expenses), interest expense, net, and decreased income from our equity in earnings of unconsolidated franchises as discussed below. These higher costs were offset by increases in same-restaurant sales coupled with the growth in the number of restaurants and lower, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, payroll and related costs and depreciation and amortization.

 

For fiscal 2005, pre-tax profit was $154.9 million or 14.0% of total revenue, as compared to $170.5 million or 16.4% of total revenue, for fiscal 2004. The decrease was primarily due to lower average restaurant volumes (driven by a decrease of 7.1% in same-restaurant sales at Company-owned restaurants), increased advertising costs and lower franchising revenue. In addition, the decrease was due to increases, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue or total revenue, as appropriate, of cost of merchandise, other restaurant operating costs, depreciation and amortization, and decreased income from our equity in earnings of unconsolidated franchises as discussed below. These higher costs were offset by the growth in the number of restaurants and lower, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, payroll and related costs.

Cost of Merchandise

Cost of merchandise, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased 0.5% in fiscal 2006 primarily due to increased food costs as a result of burger enhancements such as wheat buns, whole leaf lettuce, apple-wood smoked bacon, higher quality pickles and tomatoes, and other product enhancements such as increased portion sizes, and an extended salad bar selection.

Cost of merchandise, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased 0.3% in fiscal 2005 primarily due to an increase in portion sizes for certain items as well as a shift to a new product for items such as chicken breasts, chicken tenders and wings, ribs and mashed potatoes, and the addition of new menu items, such as stackers and coconut shrimp, in fiscal 2005. This increase was partially offset by a benefit gained by purchasing bulk produce versus local produce and by the impact of decreased coupon redemptions.

 

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Payroll and Related Costs

Payroll and related costs decreased 0.2% as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue in fiscal 2006 due to the leveraging of certain costs as part of the 1.4% same-restaurant sales growth, labor cost efficiencies resulting from the rollout of a Kitchen Display System (“KDS”), the implementation of additional management tools, and improved tracking of hourly employees which resulted in reduced overtime, offset by higher management labor resulting from salary increases given at the beginning of fiscal 2006 and minimum wage increases in several states in which the Company has restaurant operations.

For fiscal 2005, payroll and related costs decreased 0.2% as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, due to labor cost efficiencies resulting from improved tracking of hourly employees which allowed for more efficient staffing, and new product additions that further reduced preparation times. In addition, the decrease was attributed to reduced coupon redemptions in fiscal 2005, which were $12.3 million lower than the prior fiscal year and favorable health claims experience.

Other Restaurant Operating Costs

Other restaurant operating costs, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased 0.6% in fiscal 2006 primarily due to higher utility costs, increased bad debt expenses associated with certain franchise notes receivable, higher closing expense due to a lease reserve established upon the closing of an unprofitable restaurant as part of market upgrading, and a $1.0 million gain recognized in the prior year from the sale of our 50% interest in RT Northern Illinois Franchise, LLC. (“RT Northern Illinois”). Partially offsetting this increase is the impact of higher same-restaurant sales without equivalent increases in other restaurant operating costs, many of which are somewhat fixed in nature.

For fiscal 2005, other restaurant operating costs, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased 0.8% primarily due to higher utility costs, including electricity and natural gas, higher rent and lease-required expenses driven by lower average restaurant volumes coupled with the addition of the four franchise partnership entities during the year, higher closing expense due to a favorable lease adjustment in the prior fiscal year, and a loss recorded on our guarantee of the Northern California franchise’s revolving credit facility (see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information). Additionally, the costs, many of which as noted above are somewhat fixed in nature, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased due to the loss of leverage resulting from lower same-restaurant sales. These increases were partially offset by a $1.0 million gain resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in RT Northern Illinois to RT Midwest, a traditional franchise, during the second quarter of fiscal 2005.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, decreased 0.6% in fiscal 2006 primarily due to higher average restaurant volumes and reduced depreciation for older leased restaurants as initial leasehold improvements became fully depreciated during the current fiscal year.

For fiscal 2005, depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of restaurant sales and operating revenue, increased 0.5% primarily due to lower average restaurant volumes, and accelerated depreciation on seven restaurants expected to be closed at the end of their lease terms. Two of the seven restaurants with accelerated depreciation closed during fiscal 2005.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, increased 1.2% in fiscal 2006. The increase is attributable to higher advertising expense as the Company began utilizing cable television advertising at the beginning of fiscal 2006 in addition to its previous network television advertising. In addition, the Company began sponsoring certain events as part of its overall marketing strategy during fiscal 2006. Advertising costs increased $20.7 million in fiscal 2006 to $45.6 million, net of franchise marketing reimbursements. Bonus expense was also higher in fiscal 2006 due to higher attainment of Company performance goals. These increases were partially offset by lower training payroll due to lower management turnover and efficiencies created by KDS, and lower supervisor labor due to leveraging of higher sales volumes.

 

For fiscal 2005, selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, increased 0.4%. The increase was attributable to higher advertising expenditures as we transitioned towards television advertising as our primary form of marketing with less emphasis on the use of coupons (which are recorded as a reduction of restaurant revenues) and a reduction in franchise support service fee income due to the purchase of four franchise partnership

 

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entities during the current year and lower same-restaurant sales for the franchise partnerships, offset by a decrease in bonus expense to adjust for lower bonuses. The transition towards television advertising began during the second quarter of fiscal 2005. Advertising costs increased $13.1 million in fiscal 2005 to $24.9 million, net of franchise marketing reimbursements.

Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Franchises

For fiscal 2006, our equity in the earnings of unconsolidated franchisees decreased to $0.9 million from $2.7 million in fiscal 2005, primarily due to the addition of advertising costs as the domestic franchise system began participating in our national media advertising program, which began including national cable covering the entire country at the beginning of this fiscal year, higher interest expense due to increased debt associated with new restaurant openings and higher interest rates on variable debt, higher utility costs, coupled with the acquisition of a prior 50%-owned franchise partnership in the second quarter of fiscal 2005.

For fiscal 2005, our equity in the earnings of unconsolidated franchises decreased to $2.7 million from $5.9 million in fiscal 2004, due to the acquisition of our Tampa franchise, which had been a 50%-owned franchise, coupled with the sale of our 50% ownership interest in RT Northern Illinois and lower same-restaurant sales for certain of our 50%-owned franchise partnerships during the year.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense increased $8.4 million in fiscal 2006 primarily due to higher debt outstanding resulting from the Company acquiring 7.8 million shares of its stock during the year under our on-going share repurchase program. In addition, the increase is attributable to higher interest rates on variable rate debt and the acquisition of franchise entities during the prior fiscal year, which resulted in more interest expense due to additional higher rate debt and less interest income from domestic franchises.

For fiscal 2005, net interest expense increased $0.6 million primarily due to lower interest income on the franchise partnership notes receivable due to the acquisition of franchise entities during the year coupled with collections on the notes remaining.

Provision for Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2006 was 33.1%, down from 34.0% in fiscal 2005. The change in the effective rate was primarily due to higher tax credits coupled with lower pre-tax income, which resulted in our already increased tax credits having a greater impact on the overall tax rate. Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2005 was 34.0%, down from 35.6% in fiscal 2004, primarily for the same reasons.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

RTI’s cash from operations and excess borrowing capacity allow us to pursue our growth strategies and targeted capital structure. Accordingly, we have established certain well-defined priorities for our operating cash flow:

 

Invest wisely in new restaurants and maintain our commitment to high-return, low-risk growth to increase profitability;

 

Continue to make investments in our team members and our existing assets in order to provide superior guest and team satisfaction; and

 

Repurchase our common stock in order to maintain our target capital structure and return excess capital to our shareholders and provide further capital return to our shareholders through our dividend program, started in fiscal 1997.

 

Sources and Uses of Cash

Our primary source of liquidity is cash provided by operations. The following table presents a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the last three fiscal years (in thousands).

 

 

 

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2006

2005

2004

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

191,697

 

$

184,534

 

$

219,993

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(169,745

)

 

(169,470

)

 

(158,016

)

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(19,374

)

 

(14,762

)

 

(51,154

)

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and short-term investments

$

2,578

 

$

302

 

$

10,823

 

 

 

 

We require capital principally for new restaurant construction, investments in technology, equipment, remodeling of existing restaurants, and on occasion for acquisitions of franchisees. We also require capital to pay dividends to our common stockholders and to repurchase our common stock.

Property and equipment expenditures purchased with internally generated cash flows for fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004 were $171.6 million, $162.4 million, and $151.5 million, respectively. In addition during fiscal 2005, we spent $8.2 million, plus assumed debt, to acquire, directly and through our subsidiaries, the remaining member or limited partnership interests of four franchise partnerships, RT New York, the upstate New York (Buffalo area) franchisee, RT Tampa, RT Northern California, and RT Michiana, the southwest Michigan and northern Indiana franchisee. These acquisitions added 44 restaurants to the Company. Shortly after the end of fiscal 2006, we acquired the remaining partnership interests of RT Orlando. Further acquisitions, particularly from franchisees in the eastern United States, may occur either during fiscal 2007 or thereafter.

Capital expenditures for fiscal 2007 are budgeted to be approximately $145.0 to $155.0 million based on our expectation that we will open approximately 45 to 50 Company-owned restaurants in fiscal 2007. Also included are budgeted amounts for ongoing refurbishment and capital replacement for existing restaurants and the enhancement of information systems. We intend to fund capital expenditures for Company-owned restaurants with cash provided by operations. We will spend $3.0 million, plus assumed debt, as discussed above to acquire the Orlando franchisee, which had been a franchise partnership. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” below.

Borrowings and Credit Facilities

On November 19, 2004, RTI entered into a $200.0 million five-year revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”), which includes a $20.0 million swingline sub-commitment and a $40.0 million sub-limit for letters of credit. The Credit Facility, which was increased by $100.0 million on November 7, 2005 to $300.0 million, is scheduled to mature on November 19, 2009.

At June 6, 2006, we had borrowings of $212.8 million outstanding under the Credit Facility with an associated floating rate of 6.02%. After consideration of letters of credit outstanding, the Company had $69.1 million available under the Credit Facility as of June 6, 2006. At May 31, 2005, we had borrowings of $72.1 million outstanding under the Credit Facility with an associated floating rate of 3.84%.

During fiscal 2003, we concluded the private sale of $150.0 million of non-collateralized senior notes (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement consisted of $85.0 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.69% (the “Series A Notes”) and $65.0 million with a fixed interest rate of 5.42% (the “Series B Notes”). The Series A Notes and Series B Notes mature on April 1, 2010 and April 1, 2013, respectively.

During fiscal 2007, we expect to fund operations, capital expansion, any repurchase of common stock or purchase of franchise partnership equity, and the payment of dividends from operating cash flows, our Credit Facility, and operating leases. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” below.

Share Repurchases

From time to time our Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of shares of our common stock as a means to return excess capital to our shareholders. The timing, price, quantity and manner of the purchases can be made at the discretion of management, depending upon market conditions. During fiscal 2006 we repurchased 7.8 million shares at an average price of $24.16 per share. Current year repurchases completed authorizations made in April 1999 and March 2005. In January 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 6.7 million shares. During the remainder of fiscal 2006, 1.5 million of those shares were repurchased, leaving 5.2 million available for repurchase during fiscal 2007 and beyond.

 

 

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Significant Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

Long-term financial obligations were as follows as of June 6, 2006 (in thousands):

 

 

Payments Due By Period

 

 

Less than

1-3

3-5

More than 5

 

Total

1 year

years

years

years

Notes payable and other

long-term debt, including

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

current maturities (a)

 

$ 14,300

 

$      1,461

 

$   2,561

 

$     2,621

 

$     7,657

 

Revolving credit facility (a)

 

212,800

 

 

 

 

 

212,800

 

 

 

Unsecured senior notes

(Series A and B) (a)

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

85,000

 

 

65,000

 

Operating leases, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of sublease payments (b)

 

294,124

 

32,415

 

58,687

 

46,284

 

156,738

 

Purchase obligations (c)

 

175,725

 

81,914

 

45,748

 

42,831

 

5,232

 

Pension obligations (d)

 

31,571

 

3,786

 

7,605

 

8,253

 

11,927

 

Total

 

$ 878,520

 

$ 119,576

 

$  114,601

 

$  397,789

 

$ 246,554

 

 

(a)

See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

 

(b)

See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

 

(c)

The amounts for purchase obligations include commitments for food items and supplies,

 

construction projects, and other miscellaneous commitments.

 

(d)

See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

 

For purposes of calculating total debt to capital, we include as debt all of the above on-balance sheet debt, plus the present value of operating leases, letters of credit, and franchisee loan guarantees.

Commercial Commitments (in thousands):

 

Total at

 

June 6, 2006

Letters of credit

 

$ 18,319

(a)

Franchisee loan guarantees

 

 36,445

(a)

Divestiture guarantees

 

8,922

 

 

 

$63,686

 

(a)

Includes a $6.8 million letter of credit which secures franchisees’ borrowings for construction of restaurants being financed under a franchise loan facility. The franchise loan guarantee of $36.4 million also shown in the table excludes the guarantee of $6.8 million for construction to date on the restaurants being financed under the facility.

See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Our working capital deficiency and current ratio as of June 6, 2006 were $29.7 million and 0.7:1, respectively. As is common in the restaurant industry, we carry current liabilities in excess of current assets because cash (a current asset) generated from operating activities is reinvested in capital expenditures (a long-term asset) and receivable and inventory levels are generally not significant.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Since 1998, our franchise partnerships have been offered a credit facility for which we provide a partial guarantee. The current credit facility, which has been negotiated with various lenders, is a $48.0 million credit facility to assist franchise partnerships with working capital and operational cash flow requirements. As discussed in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, on November 19, 2004 we amended and restated this credit facility with various lenders. As sponsor of the credit facility, we serve as partial guarantor of the draws made on this revolving line of credit. The credit facility expires on October 5, 2006 and allows for 12-month individual franchise partnership loan commitments. If desired, RTI can increase the amount of the facility by up to $25 million (to a total of $73 million) or, reduce the amount of the facility. The amount guaranteed under this program totaled $35.4 million as of June 6, 2006.

 

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Prior to July 1, 2004, RTI also had an arrangement with a different third party lender whereby we could choose, in our sole discretion, to partially guarantee specific loans for new franchisee restaurant development (the “Cancelled Facility”). On July 1, 2004, RTI terminated the Cancelled Facility and notified this third party lender that it would no longer enter into additional guarantee arrangements. RTI will honor the partial guarantees of the three loans to franchise partnerships that were in existence as of the termination of the Credit Facility. Should payments be required under the Cancelled Facility, RTI has certain rights to acquire the operating restaurants after the third party debt is paid. This program had remaining outstanding guarantees of $1.0 million at June 6, 2006.

Also in July 2004, RTI entered into a new program, similar to the Cancelled Facility, with a different third party lender (the “Franchise Development Facility”). Under the Franchise Development Facility, the Company’s potential guarantee liability is reduced, and the program includes better terms and lower rates for the franchise partnerships as compared to the Cancelled Facility. RTI has a guarantee of $6.8 million outstanding under this program as of June 6, 2006.

As consideration for providing these guarantees, we received $1.0 million in fiscal 2006.

As further discussed in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and noted below, RTI has certain divestiture guarantees with Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. (“MFC”) and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (“MHC”) which arose in 1996 in connection with the distribution of MFC (subsequently acquired by Piccadilly Cafeterias, Inc., or “Piccadilly”) and MHC (subsequently acquired by Compass Group, PLC, or “Compass”) businesses. Contingent liabilities resulting from these guarantees include payments due to MFC and MHC employees retiring under two non-qualified defined benefit plans which existed at the time of the distribution (the “Non-Qualified Pension Plans”), or corresponding replacement plans established by MFC and MHC at the time of distribution, for their proportionate share of any accrued benefit that may have been earned under the Non-Qualified Pension Plans as of the distribution date and for payments due on six named workers’ compensation claims. Additionally, as a sponsor of the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Retirement Plan (the “Retirement Plan”), we, along with MFC and MHC, can be held responsible for benefits due to all of the Retirement Plan’s participants. As a result of the Piccadilly bankruptcy discussed herein, the amounts we expect to pay represent 50% of the total amounts due as we expect to share liabilities equally with MHC, which is also contingently liable.

During fiscal 2004, we recorded a liability of $4.2 million for the retirement plans’ collective divestiture guarantees for which MFC was originally responsible under the divestiture guarantee agreements, comprised of $1.8 million related to the Retirement Plan (the qualified plan) and $2.4 million (in the aggregate) attributable to the Management Retirement Plan and the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan previously maintained by MFC (the two nonqualified plans). These amounts were determined in consultation with the plans’ actuary, and assumed no recovery from the bankruptcy proceeding. As of June 6, 2006, we have received two partial settlements of the Piccadilly bankruptcy, $1.0 million in December 2004 and $0.3 million in December 2005. We hope to recover further amounts upon final settlement of the bankruptcy, which is expected in fiscal 2007. The actual amount we may be ultimately required to pay could be lower if there is any further recovery in the bankruptcy proceeding, or could be higher if more valid participants are identified or if actuarial assumptions are ultimately proven inaccurate. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” below.

Our contingent liability relative to MHC is estimated to be $8.7 million at June 6, 2006, and includes MHC’s 50% share of the Piccadilly employee benefit plan liability, along with the amounts for which we would be liable relative to the employees of MHC. We currently do not anticipate having to pay any amounts on behalf of MHC due to our perception of MHC’s financial strength and accordingly no amounts have been recorded relative to our MHC contingent liability.

We have an employment agreement with Samuel E. Beall, III, whereby he has agreed to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company until June 18, 2010. In accordance with the agreement, Mr. Beall is compensated at a base salary (adjusted annually based on various Company or market factors) and is entitled to an annual bonus opportunity and a long-term incentive compensation program, which currently includes stock option grants and life insurance coverage. The employment agreement also provides for certain severance payments to be made in the event of a termination other than for cause, or a change in control, the circumstances of which are defined in the agreement. As of June 6, 2006, the total of the potential liability for severance payments with regard to the employment agreement was approximately $10.6 million.

 

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Pension Plans Funded Status

RTI is a sponsor of the Retirement Plan along with MHC, which was “spun-off” as a result of Morrison Restaurant Inc.’s (“Morrison”) fiscal 1996 “spin-off” transaction. MFC, which also had been spun-off, was a sponsor of the Retirement Plan prior to Piccadilly’s 2003 bankruptcy, discussed below. The Retirement Plan was established to provide retirement benefits to qualifying employees of Morrison. Under the Retirement Plan, participants are entitled to receive benefits based upon salary and length of service. The Retirement Plan was amended as of December 31, 1987, so that no additional benefits will accrue and no new participants will enter the Retirement Plan after that date.

As discussed in more detail in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Piccadilly announced on October 29, 2003 that it had filed for Chapter 11 protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. On March 16, 2004, Piccadilly’s assets and ongoing business operations were sold to a third party for $80 million. On March 10, 2004, RTI filed a claim against Piccadilly as part of the bankruptcy proceedings in the amount of approximately $6.2 million. Subsequently, the Company entered into a settlement agreement under which RTI agreed to accept a $5.0 million unsecured claim in exchange for the agreement of the creditors’ committee to allow such claims. The settlement was approved by the bankruptcy court on October 21, 2004.

In partial settlement of the Piccadilly bankruptcy, RTI received $1.0 million in December 2004 and $0.3 million in December 2005. The Company hopes to recover a further amount upon final settlement of the bankruptcy. No further recovery has been recorded in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Retirement Plan’s original three sponsors had agreed to voluntarily contribute such amounts as are necessary to provide assets sufficient to meet benefits to be paid to participants. Piccadilly, however, has not contributed to the Retirement Plan subsequent to its bankruptcy filing. Amounts payable to the Retirement Plan by Piccadilly since that date have been split equally between RTI and Compass. Because we have integrated the Piccadilly census data into our own, we no longer track the liability for MFC Retirement Plan benefits separately from the liability due RTI participants. Our total contributions to the Retirement Plan approximated $0.7 million, $2.0 million, and $1.9 million in fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. RTI contributions to the Retirement Plan for fiscal 2007 are projected to be $2.2 million. To the best of our knowledge, Compass has made all required contributions.

Subsequent to the end of fiscal 2006, the assets and obligations attributable to MHC participants, as well as former MFC participants who were allocated to Compass following Piccadilly’s bankruptcy, were spun out of the Retirement Plan and into a separate plan maintained by Compass. Following the spin-off, RTI became the sole sponsor of the Retirement Plan.

RTI also sponsors two additional pension plans, the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan and the Management Retirement Plan. Although these plans are legally considered to be unfunded, the Company does provide a source for the payment of benefits under these two plans in the form of Company-owned life insurance policies. The cash value of these policies was $24.6 million at June 6, 2006. The Management Retirement Plan was amended effective June 1, 2001 such that no additional benefits would accrue and no new participants may enter the plan after that date. MFC established successor pension plans at the time of its spin-off from RTI (March 1996) for the benefit of eligible RTI employees whose employment was being transferred to MFC. As with the Retirement Plan, the ultimate amount of liability which RTI will absorb relative to Piccadilly’s two nonqualified pension plans will not be known until the completion of Piccadilly’s bankruptcy proceedings. We expect to have some liability to the MFC employees who had an accrued benefit under the RTI unfunded pension plans at the time of the spin-off. Based on estimates prepared with the assistance of our independent actuaries, we have recorded a liability of $1.4 million on behalf of MFC participants relative to these two plans. As with the Retirement Plan, the extent of any recovery in the bankruptcy proceeding is unknown at this time.

As of our March 31, 2006 measurement date, RTI pension plans, including amounts recorded by RTI for liabilities assumed for former MFC employees, had a total projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) of $37.1 million, and an accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”) of $35.8 million. The combined fair value of plan assets as of the end of fiscal 2006, including the Company-owned life insurance policies and a contribution of $0.2 million made to the Retirement Plan after the measurement date but before June 6, 2006, was approximately $32.4 million. As a result of the underfunded status of the three plans relative to the combined PBO, we have recorded a $7.2 million reduction to shareholders’ equity (net of tax of $4.8 million) as of June 6, 2006.

 

-26-

 



 

The PBO and ABO reflect the actuarial present value of all benefits earned to date by employees. The PBO incorporates assumptions as to future compensation levels while the ABO reflects only current compensation levels. Due to the relatively long time period over which benefits earned to date are expected to be paid, our PBO and ABO are highly sensitive to changes in discount rates. We measured our PBO and ABO using a discount rate of 6.00% at March 31, 2006 and 5.75% at March 31, 2005.

We believe our assumption of the expected rate of return on plan assets to be appropriate given the composition of plan assets and historical market returns thereon. We will continue to use the 8.0% expected rate of return on plan assets assumption for the determination of pension expense in fiscal 2007.

Assuming no further recoveries from the Piccadilly bankruptcy, we expect pension expense to decrease by $0.3 million in fiscal 2007. We do not believe that the underfunded status of the three RTI pension plans will materially affect our financial position or cash flows in fiscal 2007 or in future years. Given current funding levels and discount rates, we anticipate making contributions to more fully fund the pension plans over the course of the next five to ten years. We believe our cash flows from operating activities will be sufficient to allow us to make necessary contributions to the three plans. We have included known and expected increases in our pension expense as well as future expected plan contributions in our annual budgets and outlook. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” below.

Dividends

During fiscal 1997, our Board of Directors approved a dividend policy as an additional means of returning capital to RTI's shareholders. This policy has historically called for payment of semi-annual dividends of 2.25¢ per share. In accordance with this policy, we paid dividends of $2.7 million in fiscal 2006. Because we are committed to returning an increasing amount of our excess capital to our shareholders and anticipate having sufficient free cash flow, beginning with fiscal 2007, we plan to increase our semi-annual dividend from $0.0225 to $0.25 per share. Our first $0.25 dividend was declared by our Board of Directors on July 11, 2006, payable August 8, 2006, to shareholders of record on July 24, 2006. The payment of a dividend in any particular future period and the actual amount thereof remain, however, at the discretion of the Board of Directors and no assurance can be given that dividends will be paid in the future. Additionally, our credit facilities contain certain limitations on the payment of dividends. See "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information" below.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our MD&A is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make subjective or complex judgments that may affect the reported financial condition and results of operations. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable in the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continually evaluate the information used to make these estimates as our business and the economic environment changes.

We believe that of our significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Each quarter we evaluate the carrying value of any individual restaurant when the cash flows of such restaurant have deteriorated and we believe the probability of continued operating and cash flow losses indicate that the net book value of the restaurant may not be recoverable. In performing the review for recoverability, we consider the future cash flows expected to result from the use of the restaurant and its eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) is less than the carrying value of the restaurant, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the net book value of the asset exceeds its fair value. Otherwise, an impairment loss is not recognized. Fair value is based upon estimated discounted future cash flows expected to be generated from continuing use through the expected disposal date and the expected salvage value. In the instance of a potential sale of a restaurant in a refranchising transaction, the expected purchase price is used as the estimate of fair value.

 



-27-

 

Restaurants open for less than five quarters are considered new and are excluded from our impairment review. We believe this approach provides sufficient time to establish the presence of the restaurant in the market and build a customer base. Approximately 14% of our restaurants have been open for less than five quarters and have not been evaluated for potential impairment.

If a restaurant that has been open for at least five quarters shows negative cash flow results, we prepare a plan to reverse the negative performance. Under our policies, recurring or projected annual negative cash flow signals a potential impairment. Both qualitative and quantitative information are considered when evaluating for potential impairments. In part due to the decision to transition marketing efforts from coupons to television and other similar forms of advertising, quarterly same-restaurant sales for Company-owned Ruby Tuesday restaurants were negative for the five consecutive quarters immediately preceding the second quarter of the current fiscal year. Since that time, same-restaurant sales were positive 1.9%, 4.7%, and 2.9% in the second, third, and fourth quarters of fiscal 2006, respectively.

At June 6, 2006 we had 10 restaurants that have been open more than five quarters with rolling 12 month negative cash flows.  Of these 10 restaurants, only five have consistently had an annual negative cash flow amount in excess of $50,000.  We recorded impairments on two of these five restaurants during fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2006.  The other three restaurants are currently engaged in programs to improve operations, sales and profits. Each of these three restaurants has shown cash flow improvement in each quarter of the current fiscal year. We reviewed the plans to improve cash flows at each of the other five restaurants that have been open more than five quarters with negative cash flows for the 12 months ended June 6, 2006 and concluded that no impairment existed at three of these restaurants. The other two restaurants had previously been impaired. The combined 12-month cash flow loss at the six negative cash flow restaurants for which no impairment had previously been recorded was approximately $0.1 million.  Should sales at these six and other restaurants not improve within a reasonable period of time, further impairment charges are possible.  Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows, including cash flows from continuing use, terminal value, closure costs, salvage value, and sublease income. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from our estimates.

Allowance for Doubtful Notes and Interest Income

We follow a systematic methodology each quarter in our analysis of franchise and other notes receivable in order to estimate losses inherent at the balance sheet date. A detailed analysis of our loan portfolio involves reviewing the following for each significant borrower:

 

terms (including interest rate, original note date, payoff date, and principal and interest start dates);

 

note amounts (including the original balance, current balance, associated debt guarantees, and total exposure); and

 

other relevant information including whether the borrower is making timely interest, principal, royalty and support payments, the borrower’s debt coverage ratios, the borrower’s current financial condition and sales trends, the borrower’s additional borrowing capacity, and, as appropriate, management’s judgment on the quality of the borrower’s operations.

Based on the results of this analysis, the allowance for doubtful notes is adjusted as appropriate. No portion of the allowance for doubtful notes is allocated to guarantees. In the event that collection is deemed to be an issue, a number of actions to resolve the issue are possible, including the purchase of the franchised restaurants by us or a replacement franchisee, modification to the terms of payment of franchise fees or note obligations, or a restructuring of the borrower’s debt to better position the borrower to fulfill its obligations.

At June 6, 2006 the allowance for doubtful notes was $5.6 million. Included in the allowance for doubtful notes is $4.8 million allocated to the $20.4 million of debt due from eight franchisees that have either reported coverage ratios below the required levels with certain of their third party debt, or reported ratios above the required levels but for an insufficient amount of time. With the exception of amounts borrowed under the $48 million credit facility for franchise partnerships (see Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information), the third party debt referred to above is not guaranteed by RTI.  The Company believes that payments are being made by these franchisees in accordance with the terms of these debts.

 

-28-

 



 

We recognize interest income on notes receivable when earned which sometimes precedes collection. A number of our franchise notes have, since the inception of these notes, allowed for the deferral of interest during the first one to three years. With one exception and in accordance with the terms of the note, all franchisees that issued outstanding notes to us are currently paying interest on these notes. It is our policy to cease accruing interest income and recognize interest on a cash basis when we determine that the collection of interest is doubtful. The same analysis noted above for doubtful notes is utilized in determining whether to cease recognizing interest income and thereafter record interest payments on the cash basis.

Lease Obligations

The Company leases a significant number of its restaurant properties. At the inception of the lease, each property is evaluated to determine whether the lease will be accounted for as an operating or capital lease. The term used for this evaluation includes renewal option periods only in instances in which the exercise of the renewal option can be reasonably assured and failure to exercise such option would result in an economic penalty.

Our lease term used for straight-line rent expense is calculated from the date we take possession of the leased premises through the lease termination date. There is potential for variability in our “rent holiday” period which begins on the possession date and ends on the restaurant open date. Factors that may affect the length of the rent holiday period generally relate to construction related delays. Extension of the rent holiday period due to delays in restaurant opening will result in greater preopening rent expense recognized during the rent holiday period.

For leases that contain rent escalations, we record the total rent payable during the lease term, as determined above, on the straight-line basis over the term of the lease (including the “rent holiday” period beginning upon possession of the premises), and records the difference between the minimum rents paid and the straight-line rent as lease obligation.

Certain leases contain provisions that require additional rental payments, called "contingent rents", when the associated restaurants' sales volumes exceed agreed upon levels. We recognize contingent rental expense (in annual as well as interim periods) prior to the achievement of the specified target that triggers the contingent rental expense, provided that achievement of that target is considered probable.

Estimated Liability for Self-Insurance

We self-insure a portion of our current and past losses from workers’ compensation and general liability claims. We have stop loss insurance for individual claims for workers’ compensation and general liability in excess of stated loss amounts. Insurance liabilities are recorded based on third party actuarial estimates of the ultimate incurred losses, net of payments made. The estimates themselves are based on standard actuarial techniques that incorporate both the historical loss experience of the Company and supplemental information as appropriate.

 

The analysis performed in calculating the estimated liability is subject to various assumptions including, but not limited to, (a) the quality of historical loss and exposure information, (b) the reliability of historical loss experience to serve as a predictor of future experience, (c) the reasonableness of insurance trend factors and governmental indices as applied to the Company, and (d) projected payrolls and revenue. As claims develop, the actual ultimate losses may differ from actuarial estimates. Therefore, an analysis is performed quarterly to determine if modifications to the accrual are required.

 

Income Tax Valuation Allowances and Tax Accruals

We record deferred tax assets for various items. As of June 6, 2006, we have concluded that it is more likely than not that the future tax deductions attributable to our deferred tax assets will be realized and therefore no valuation allowance has been recorded.

As a matter of course, we are regularly audited by federal and state tax authorities. We record appropriate accruals for potential exposures should a taxing authority take a position on a matter contrary to our position. We evaluate these accruals, including interest thereon, on a quarterly basis to ensure that they have been appropriately adjusted for events that may impact our ultimate tax liability.

 

-29-

 



 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS 123(R)” or the “Statement”).  FAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in financial statements.  That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.   FAS 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including stock options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans.

The Statement is effective for public companies at the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005 (fiscal 2007 for RTI).   As of the effective date, RTI will apply the Statement using a modified version of prospective application.  Under that transition method, compensation cost is recognized for (1) all awards granted after the required effective date and for awards modified, cancelled, or repurchased after that date and (2) the portion of prior awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated for either recognition or pro forma disclosures under FAS 123.  FAS 123R also requires the benefit of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation costs to be reported as financing cash flow, rather than an operating cash flow as required under current accounting rules. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. Total cash flow will remain unchanged from what would have been reported under prior accounting rules.

The amount of compensation expense associated with stock options anticipated to be unvested as of the date of required adoption is $20.0 million.  Of this amount $10.6 million is expected to be recognized in fiscal 2007.  The remainder will be recognized between fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2010.

The impact of this Statement on RTI in fiscal 2007 and beyond will depend upon various factors, including, but not limited to, our future compensation strategy.  In fiscal 2005, the Company restructured its compensation programs to limit eligibility as to which team members can receive share-based compensation. We may further modify grants in fiscal 2007 and forward to include performance or market conditions and/or shift a portion of the share-based compensation to cash-based incentive compensation.  Assuming option grants in fiscal 2007 are similar to those in fiscal 2006, the Company estimates that the total impact of FAS 123(R) in fiscal 2007 will be between $0.11 and $0.12 per share on a fully diluted basis. The pro forma compensation costs presented in the table shown in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements and in our prior filings have been calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, which is the model we plan to use upon adoption of FAS 123(R).

In June 2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements (“FAS 154”). FAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Previously, most voluntary changes in accounting principles required recognition of a cumulative effect adjustment within net income in the period of the change. FAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. FAS 154 is effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005; however, it does not change the transition provisions of any existing accounting pronouncements. We do not believe adoption of FAS 154 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In October 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position FAS 13-1, Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period, which requires rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period to be recognized as rental expense. This Staff Position is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005, and retrospective application is permitted but not required. We have historically expensed rent costs incurred during the construction period. Accordingly, Staff Position FAS 13-1 is not expected to have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2006, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force issued Issue 06-3 (“EITF 06-3”), How Sales Taxes Collected From Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement. A consensus was reached that a company should disclose its accounting policy (i.e., gross or net presentation) regarding presentation of taxes within the scope of EITF 06-3. If taxes are significant, a company should disclose the amount of such taxes for each period for which an income statement is presented. The guidance is effective for periods beginning

 

-30-

 



 

after December 15, 2006. We present Company sales net of sales taxes and therefore do not expect any changes as a result of EITF 06-3.

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements in accordance with Statement 109 and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 (fiscal 2008 for RTI), with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating whether the adoption of FIN 48 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Known Events, Uncertainties and Trends

Financial Strategy and Stock Repurchase Plan

Our financial strategy is to utilize a prudent amount of debt, including operating leases, letters of credit, and any guarantees, to minimize the weighted average cost of capital while allowing financial flexibility and maintaining the equivalent of an investment-grade bond rating. This strategy periodically allows us to repurchase RTI common stock. During the year ended June 6, 2006, we repurchased 7.8 million shares of RTI common stock for a total purchase price of $189.4 million. The total number of remaining shares authorized to be repurchased, as of June 6, 2006, is approximately 5.2 million. This amount reflects a 6.7 million share authorization approved by our Board of Directors on January 5, 2006. To the extent not funded with cash from operating activities and proceeds from stock option exercises, additional repurchases, if any, may be funded by borrowings on the Credit Facility.

Franchising and Development Agreements

Our agreements with franchise partnerships allow us to purchase an additional 49% equity interest for a specified price. We have chosen to exercise that option in situations in which we expect to earn a return similar to or better than that which we expect when we invest in new restaurants. During fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, we did not exercise our right to acquire an additional 49% equity interest in any franchise partnerships. We currently have a 1% ownership in seven of our 18 franchise partnerships which collectively operated 47 Ruby Tuesday restaurants at June 6, 2006.

Those same agreements with the franchise partnerships allow us to purchase all remaining equity interests beyond the 1% or 50% we already own, for an amount to be calculated based upon a predetermined valuation formula. On July 12, 2006, we acquired the remaining 50% partnership interests of RT Orlando bringing our equity interest in that franchise to 100%. At the time of acquisition RT Orlando operated 17 Ruby Tuesday restaurants.

We expect to sell two existing operating restaurants, and lease a third, to an existing 50%-owned franchise partnership early in fiscal 2007.

We may choose to sell existing restaurants or exercise our rights to acquire an additional equity interest in franchise partnerships in fiscal 2007 and beyond. See "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information" below.

Fiscal Year

RTI’s fiscal 2007 will contain 52 weeks and end on June 5, 2007. Fiscal year 2006 contained 53 weeks, while fiscal years 2004 and 2005 each contained 52 weeks.

Impact of Inflation

The impact of inflation on the cost of food, labor, supplies, utilities, real estate and construction costs could adversely impact our operating results. Historically, we have been able to recover inflationary cost increases through increased menu prices coupled with more efficient purchasing practices and productivity improvements. Competitive pressures may limit our ability to completely recover such cost increases. Historically, the effect of inflation has not significantly impacted our net income.

 

-31-

 



 

Management's Outlook

We continue to strategically position the Company for growth through the continuing emphasis on our Ruby Tuesday brand and our franchise programs. Our mission can best be described as “Quality. Passion. Pride.” By remaining intently focused on delivering products representing uncompromising quality and freshness, and empowering our teams with a passion to take great care of our guests and pride in their work and our company, we believe we will be able to accomplish our mission. Our strategies to drive future value are to: (1) get more out of existing assets, (2) invest wisely in new restaurants, and (3) maintain the right capital structure to create value for our shareholders. We believe that these strategies support our goal to grow EPS in the 12.5% to 15% range per year long term, while providing for our commitment to return excess capital to our shareholders. As part of that commitment, we plan to increase our semi-annual dividend from $0.0225 cents per share to $0.25 per share beginning with Fiscal 2007. As previously discussed, the first such dividend was declared by our Board of Directors on July 11, 2006.

Our goals are to increase same-restaurant sales on average 3-5% per year and increase average unit volumes by $100,000 per year. Our current sales strategies designed to help us attain those goals are to: (1) enhance our salad bar display with new lettuce choices and more fresh offerings of vegetables and salads, (2) increase our focus on uncompromising freshness and quality through new and/or improved menu offerings, (3) increase off-premise sales through continued emphasis on the existing take-out business and rolling out a new catering program, and (4) upgrading our quality beverage program through fresher, higher quality ingredients, recipes, glassware, training, designated bar managers and technology. Despite these programs, we don't anticipate achieving our same-restaurant sales growth goal in fiscal 2007 due to reductions in consumer spending in our current economy. We believe the above-mentioned programs will help mitigate any negative impact of this economic downturm and ultimately help us achieve our same-restaurant sales goals.

In the franchising area, as part of our longer-term plan to increase our Company-owned growth in the eastern United States, we anticipate continuing to explore the benefits of acquiring some of our franchisees in that area as well as selected additional areas. As previously mentioned, we bought the remaining 50% membership interests of RT Orlando early in Fiscal 2007. We continue to look for potential new, primarily traditional, franchisees in targeted areas in the United States and around the world. As RTI’s franchise system continues to shift towards traditional franchise arrangements, we expect that the level of financial support to be provided through programs such as the $48.0 million franchise partner credit facility will be reduced. See "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information" below.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information

The foregoing section contains various “forward-looking statements,” which represent the Company’s expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including one or more of the following:  future financial performance and restaurant growth (both Company-owned and franchised), future capital expenditures, future borrowings and repayment of debt, payment of dividends, stock repurchase, and restaurant and franchise acquisitions. The Company cautions the reader that a number of important factors and uncertainties could, individually or in the aggregate, cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the following: changes in promotional, couponing and advertising strategies; guests’ acceptance of changes in menu items; changes in our guests’ disposable income; consumer spending trends and habits; mall-traffic trends; increased competition in the restaurant market; weather conditions in the regions in which Company-owned and franchised restaurants are operated; guests’ acceptance of the Company’s development prototypes; laws and regulations affecting labor and employee benefit costs; costs and availability of food and beverage inventory; the Company’s ability to attract qualified managers, franchisees and team members; changes in the availability and cost of capital; impact of adoption of new accounting standards; effects of actual or threatened future terrorist attacks in the United States; significant fluctuations in energy prices; and general economic conditions.

 

 

 

 

-32-

 



 

 

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative

Disclosure About Market Risk

 

We are exposed to market risk from fluctuations in interest rates and changes in commodity prices.  The interest rate charged on our Credit Facility can vary based on the interest rate option we choose to utilize.  Our options for the rate are the Base Rate or LIBO Rate plus an applicable margin.  The Base Rate is defined to be the higher of the issuing bank’s prime lending rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5%.  The applicable margin for the LIBO Rate-based option is a percentage ranging from 0.625% to 1.25%.  As of June 6, 2006, the total amount of outstanding debt subject to interest rate fluctuations was $217.4 million.  A hypothetical 100 basis point change in short-term interest rates would result in an increase or decrease in interest expense of $2.2 million per year, assuming a consistent capital structure.

Many of the ingredients used in the products we sell in our restaurants are commodities that are subject to unpredictable price volatility.  This volatility may be due to factors outside our control such as weather and seasonality.  We attempt to minimize the effect of price volatility by negotiating fixed price contracts for the supply of key ingredients.  Historically, and subject to competitive market conditions, we have been able to mitigate the negative impact of price volatility through adjustments to average check or menu mix.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-33-

 



 

 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Fiscal Years Ended

 

June 6, 2006, May 31, 2005, and June 1, 2004

35 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005

36 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income

 

for the Fiscal Years Ended June 6, 2006, May 31, 2005, and June 1, 2004

37 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Years Ended

 

June 6, 2006, May 31, 2005, and June 1, 2004.

38 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

39-63

 

 

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

64-65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-34-

 



 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

(In thousands, except per-share data)

 

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended

 

June 6,

May 31,

June 1,

 

2006

2005

2004

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

Restaurant sales and operating revenue

$ 1,290,509

 

$ 1,094,491

 

$ 1,023,342

 

Franchise revenue

15,731

 

15,803

 

18,017

 

 

1,306,240

 

1,110,294

 

1,041,359

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of merchandise

342,604

 

284,424

 

263,033

 

Payroll and related costs

398,636

 

340,895

 

320,413

 

Other restaurant operating costs

230,887

 

189,181

 

168,471

 

Depreciation and amortization.

71,056

 

66,746

 

57,791

 

Selling, general and administrative, net of support service

 

 

 

 

 

 

fee income totaling $13,918 in 2006, $15,190 in 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

and $17,876 in 2004

100,340

 

72,489

 

63,292

 

Equity in (earnings) of unconsolidated franchises

(948

)

(2,729

)

(5,913

)

Interest expense, net of interest income totaling

 

 

 

 

 

 

$3,102 in 2006, $3,843 in 2005 and $4,384 in 2004

12,707

 

4,342

 

3,726

 

 

1,155,282

 

955,348

 

870,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

150,958

 

154,946

 

170,546

 

Provision for income taxes

49,981

 

52,648

 

60,699

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$ 100,977

 

$ 102,298

 

$ 109,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$ 1.67

 

$ 1.59

 

$ 1.68

 

Diluted

$ 1.65

 

$ 1.56

 

$ 1.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

60,512

 

64,538

 

65,510

 

Diluted

61,307

 

65,524

 

67,076

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

-35-

 



 

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per-share data)

 

 

June 6,

2006

 

May 31,

2005

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

$ 22,365

 

     $ 19,787

 

 

Accounts and notes receivable, net

12,020

 

8,140

 

 

Inventories:

 

 

 

 

 

Merchandise

10,127

 

10,189

 

 

China, silver and supplies

7,301

 

6,799

 

 

Income tax receivable

374

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

2,343

 

2,490

 

 

Prepaid rent and other expenses

10,977

 

10,180

 

 

Assets held for sale

12,833

 

   5,342

 

 

Total current assets

78,340

 

  62,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

984,127

 

901,142

 

 

Goodwill

17,017

 

17,017

 

 

Notes receivable, net

21,009

 

24,589

 

 

Other assets

71,075

 

  68,392

 

 

Total assets

$ 1,171,568

 

$  1,074,067

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$ 39,614

 

$    46,589

 

 

Accrued liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes, other than income taxes

19,987

 

14,461

 

 

Payroll and related costs

15,739

 

11,826

 

 

Insurance

6,202

 

6,335

 

 

Deferred revenue – gift cards/gift certificates

6,537

 

3,791

 

 

Rent and other

18,458

 

14,871

 

 

Current maturities of long-term debt, including capital leases

1,461

 

     2,326

 

 

Income tax payable

 

 

169

 

 

Total current liabilities

107,998

 

 100,368

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and capital leases, less current maturities

375,639

 

247,222

 

 

Deferred income taxes

49,727

 

50,825

 

 

Deferred escalating minimum rent

37,535

 

37,471

 

 

Other deferred liabilities

73,511

 

  74,958

 

 

Total liabilities

644,410

 

510,844

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; (authorized: 100,000 shares;

 

 

 

 

 

issued: 2006 – 58,191 shares, 2005 – 63,687 shares)

582

 

637

 

 

Capital in excess of par value

7,012

 

1,509

 

 

Retained earnings

527,672

 

569,815

 

 

 

535,266

 

571,961

 

 

Deferred compensation liability payable in Company stock

4,428

 

5,103

 

 

Unearned compensation

(871

)

 

 

 

Company stock held by Deferred Compensation Plan

(4,428

)

(5,103

)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(7,237

)

(8,738

)

 

 

527,158

 

563,223

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$ 1,171,568

 

 $ 1,074,067

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

-36-

 



Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

and Comprehensive Income

(In thousands, except per-share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company Stock Held

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Capital In

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

 

by the Deferred

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

Issued

 

Excess of

 

Retained

 

Compensation

 

Unearned

 

Compensation Plan

 

Comprehensive

 

Shareholders’

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Par Value

 

Earnings

 

Liability

 

Compensation

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Loss

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 3, 2003

64,404

 

$644

 

$10,456

 

$401,419

 

$5,000

 

$-

 

(569

)

$(5,000

)

$(8,082

)

$404,437

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,847

 

Minimum pension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

liability adjustment,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

net of taxes of $1,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,440

)

(1,440

)

Unrealized losses on derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in year-to-date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

market value, net of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

taxes of $1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

20

 

Losses reclassified into

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Income,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

net of taxes of $395

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

600

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,027

 

Shares issued under stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bonus and stock option plans

2,340

 

23

 

42,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42,673

 

Cash dividends of 4.5¢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,943

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,943

)

Stock repurchases

(1,195

)

(12

)

(36,651

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,663

)

Changes in Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(179

)

 

 

37

 

179

 

 

 

0

 

Balance, June 1, 2004

65,549

 

655

 

16,455

 

508,323

 

4,821

 

-

 

(532

)

(4,821

)

(8,902

)

516,531

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,298

 

Minimum pension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

liability adjustment,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

net of taxes of $108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

164

 

164

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,462

 

Shares issued under stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bonus and stock option plans

633

 

6

 

11,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,410

 

Cash dividends of 4.5¢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,915

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,915

)

Stock repurchases

(2,495

)

(24

)

(26,350

)

(37,891

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(64,265

)

Changes in Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

282

 

 

 

10

 

(282

)

 

 

0

 

Balance, May 31, 2005

63,687

 

637

 

1,509

 

569,815

 

5,103

 

-

 

(522

)

(5,103

)

(8,738

)

563,223

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,977

 

Minimum pension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

liability adjustment,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

net of taxes of $988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,501

 

1,501

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,478

 

Issuance of restricted stock

50

 

 

 

1,057

 

 

 

 

 

(1,057

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

Amortization of restricted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186

 

Shares issued under stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bonus and stock option plans

2,293

 

23

 

53,374

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,397

 

Cash dividends of 4.5¢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,742

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,742

)

Stock repurchases

(7,839

)

(78

)

(48,928

)

(140,378

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(189,384

)

Changes in Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(675

)

 

 

73

 

675

 

 

 

0

 

Balance, June 6, 2006

58,191

 

$582

 

$7,012

 

$527,672

 

$4,428

 

$(871

)

(449

)

$(4,428

)

$(7,237

)

$527,158

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

-37-

 



 

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

June 6,

2006

 

May 31,

2005

 

June 1,

2004

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$ 100,977

 

$ 102,298

 

$ 109,847

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net

 

 

 

 

 

 

cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

71,056

 

66,746

 

57,791

 

Amortization of intangibles

385

 

126

 

122

 

Provision for bad debts

2,046

 

632

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

(1,939

)

5,641

 

20,396

 

Loss/(gain) on impairment and disposition of assets

3,141

 

(729

)

1,279

 

Equity in (earnings) of unconsolidated franchises

(948

)

(2,729

)

(5,913

)

Distributions received from unconsolidated franchises

1,127

 

1,734

 

876

 

Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options

8,137

 

3,463

 

15,030

 

Amortization of unearned compensation

186

 

 

 

 

 

Other

60

 

72

 

164

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

(1,172

)

9,645

 

6,602

 

Inventories

(440

)

(2,121

)

(1,447

)

Income tax receivable

(543

)

3,110

 

(540

)

Prepaid and other assets

30

 

(5,383

)

(53

)

Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

9,594

 

2,029

 

15,839

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

191,697

 

184,534

 

219,993

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

(171,640

)

(162,366

)

(151,487

)

Acquisition of franchise entities

 

 

(8,231

)

 

 

Acquisition of an additional 49% interest in unconsolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

franchises

 

 

 

 

(2,000

)

Proceeds from disposal of assets

4,387

 

3,592

 

4,792

 

Payoff of company-owned life insurance policy loans

 

 

 

 

(5,884

)

Other, net

(2,492

)

(2,465

)

(3,437

)

Net cash used by investing activities

(169,745

)

(169,470

)

(158,016

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt

140,700

 

92,600

 

2,300

 

Principal payments on long-term debt

(13,148

)

(48,059

)

(41,329

)

Proceeds from issuance of stock, including treasury stock

45,200

 

7,877

 

27,481

 

Stock repurchases

(189,384

)

(64,265

)

(36,663

)

Dividends paid

(2,742

)

(2,915

)

(2,943

)

Net cash used by financing activities

(19,374

)

(14,762

)

(51,154

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash and short-term investments

2,578

 

302

 

10,823

 

Cash and short-term investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

19,787

 

19,485

 

8,662

 

End of period

$ 22,365

 

$ 19,787

 

$ 19,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest, net of amount capitalized

$ 15,542

 

$ 8,063

 

$ 8,337

 

Income taxes, net

$ 46,058

 

$ 41,241

 

$ 27,077

 

Significant non-cash investing and financing activities-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock awards

$ 1,057

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement of fully depreciated assets

$ 1,538

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of properties to assets held for sale or receivables

$ 12,233

 

$ 3,773

 

$ 2,321

 

Assumption of debt and capital leases related to franchise

 

 

 

 

 

 

partnership acquisitions

 

 

$ 36,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

-38-

 



 

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business and Principles of Consolidation

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. including its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“RTI,” the “Company,” “we” and/or “our”) develops, operates and franchises casual dining restaurants in the United States, Puerto Rico, and 13 other countries and regions under the Ruby Tuesday® brand. At June 6, 2006, we owned and operated 629 restaurants concentrated primarily in the Northeast, Southeast, Mid-Atlantic and Midwest of the United States. As of fiscal year end, there were 251 domestic and international franchise restaurants located in 22 states outside the Company’s existing core markets (primarily Florida, the Northeast and Western United States) and in the Asia Pacific Region, India, Kuwait, Puerto Rico, Canada, Mexico, Iceland, Eastern Europe, and Central and South America.

RTI consolidates its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Equity Method Accounting

“Franchise partnerships” as used throughout the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements refer to the Company’s 18 domestic franchisees in which the Company owns 1% or 50% of the equity of each such franchisee. We apply the equity method of accounting to our eleven 50%-owned franchise partnerships. Accordingly, we recognize our pro rata share of the earnings of the franchise partnerships in the Consolidated Statements of Income when reported by those franchisees. The cost method of accounting is applied to all 1%-owned franchise partnerships.

As of June 6, 2006, we were the franchisor of 168 franchise partnership restaurants and 83 traditional domestic and international franchise restaurants. Based on an analysis prepared using financial information obtained from each of the franchise entities, we concluded that, for all periods presented, we were not required to consolidate any of the franchise entities under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51” (“FIN 46R”). This conclusion was based on our determination that the franchise entities met the criteria to be considered “businesses”, and therefore were not subject to consolidation due to the “business scope exception” of FIN 46R.

A further description of our franchise programs is provided in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fiscal Year

Our fiscal year ends on the first Tuesday following May 30 and, as a result, a 53rd week is added every five or six years. Fiscal year 2006 contained 53 weeks. The first three quarters of fiscal 2006 each contained 13 weeks and the fourth quarter contained 14 weeks. In fiscal 2006, the 53rd week added $24.5 million to restaurant sales and operating revenue and $0.04 to diluted earnings per share in our Consolidated Statement of Income. The fiscal years ended May 31, 2005 and June 1, 2004 each contained 52 weeks.

Cash and Short-Term Investments

Our cash management program provides for the investment of excess cash balances in short-term money market instruments. Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates market value. We consider amounts receivable from credit card companies and marketable securities with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be short-term investments.

Inventories

Inventories consist of food, supplies, china and silver and are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market.

Property and Equipment and Depreciation

Property and equipment is valued at cost. Depreciation for financial reporting purposes is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives of depreciable assets generally range from three to 35 years for buildings and improvements and from three to 15 years for restaurant and other equipment.

 

-39-

 



 

Pre-Opening Expenses

Salaries, personnel training costs, pre-opening rent, and other expenses of opening new facilities are charged to expense as incurred.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of costs over the fair market value of assets of businesses acquired. RTI currently has goodwill totaling $17.0 million recorded from our acquisition of the Ruby Tuesday concept in 1982 and our fiscal 2005 acquisitions of the Tampa, New York, Northern California and Michiana franchise partnerships. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the allocation of purchase price applied to each of RTI’s four franchise partnership acquisitions in fiscal 2005.

 

Other intangible assets consist of pensions, trademarks, and reacquired franchise rights. The reacquired franchise rights were acquired as part of our acquisitions of the Northern California and Michiana franchise partnerships. These acquisitions were completed after October 2004, the effective date of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-1, “Accounting for Pre-existing Relationships between the Parties to a Business Combination” (“EITF 04-1”). EITF 04-1 applies when two parties that have a pre-existing contractual relationship enter into a business combination. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the allocation of purchase price applied to each of RTI’s four franchise partnership acquisitions in fiscal 2005.

 

Amortization expense of other intangible assets for each of fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004 totaled $0.4 million, $0.1 million, and $0.1 million, respectively. We amortize trade and service marks on a straight-line basis over the life of the trade and service marks, typically ten years. We amortize reacquired franchise rights on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the franchise operating agreements, which varies by restaurant. Amortization expense for each of the next five years is expected to be $0.2 million.

Other intangible assets which are included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

Gross

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

Gross

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pensions

$ 2,055

 

$      0

 

$ 2,398

 

$      0

 

Trademarks

1,526

 

674

 

1,533

 

423

 

Reacquired franchise rights

1,121

 

137

 

1,121

 

11

 

 

$ 4,702

 

$ 811

 

$ 5,052

 

$ 434

 

 

 

 

See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion on our pension plans.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our financial instruments at June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005 consisted of cash and short-term investments, accounts receivable and payable, Deferred Compensation Plan investments, notes receivable, long-term debt, franchise partnership guarantees, and letters of credit. The fair values of cash and short-term investments and accounts receivable and payable approximated carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Ruby Tuesday common stock held by the Deferred Compensation Plan, which is included in shareholders’ equity, is recorded at cost. Other investments held by the Deferred Compensation Plan are stated at fair value.

 

 

 

-40-

 



 

 

The carrying amounts and fair values of our other financial instruments subject to fair value disclosures are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

2006

 

 

 

2005

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

Deferred Compensation Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

investment in RTI common stock

$ 4,428

 

$ 12,191

 

$ 5,103

 

$ 13,190

Notes receivable, gross

29,628

 

31,151

 

30,844

 

33,700

Long-term debt and capital leases

377,100

 

370,703

 

249,548

 

253,651

Franchise partnership guarantees

732

 

763

 

559

 

593

Letters of credit

0

 

164

 

0

 

119

We estimated the fair value of common stock, notes receivable, debt, franchise partnership guarantees and letters of credit using market quotes and present value calculations based on market rates.

Derivative Instruments

We account for derivative financial instruments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“FAS 133”), as amended by FAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” FAS 133 requires that all derivatives be recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. Concluding in fiscal 2004, the Company utilized interest rate swaps as a method of managing our interest rate exposure on our floating rate debt. Because these interest rate swaps were designated and qualified as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gains or losses on the swaps were reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged transaction affected earnings. Any ineffective portion of the gains or losses on the derivative instruments was recorded in results of operations immediately.

Guarantees

The Company accounts for certain guarantees in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others, an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57 and 107 and a rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34” (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantees issued. FIN 45 also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of certain obligations undertaken.

 

As discussed in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, RTI's third-party guarantees generally consist of franchise partnership guarantees and divestiture guarantees. The divestiture guarantees all arose prior to the adoption of FIN 45 and, unless modified, are exempt from its requirements. Most of the franchise partnership guarantees, which generally relate to our partial guarantees of certain third party debt, arose or were modified after FIN 45's effective date. The potential amount of future payments to be made under these agreements is discussed in Note 9. We record our guaranty liabilities under these agreements based on estimated fair values, which generally are equal to the consideration we receive for providing the guarantees.

Franchise Revenue

Franchise development and license fees received are recognized when we have substantially performed all material services and the restaurant has opened for business. Franchise royalties (generally 4% of monthly sales) are recognized as franchise revenue on the accrual basis. Advertising amounts received from domestic franchisees are considered by RTI to be reimbursements, recorded on an accrual basis when earned, and have been netted against selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Allowance for Doubtful Notes

We follow a systematic methodology each quarter in our analysis of franchise and other notes receivable in order to estimate losses inherent at the balance sheet date. A detailed analysis of our loan portfolio involves reviewing the terms, note amounts, and other relevant information for each significant borrower. Based on the results of the analysis, the allowance for doubtful notes is adjusted as appropriate. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on our notes receivable and our allowance for doubtful accounts.

 

-41-

 



 

We recognize interest income on notes receivable when earned which sometimes precedes collection. A number of our franchise notes did allow for the deferral of interest during the first one to three years. It is our policy to cease accruing interest income and recognize interest on a cash basis when we determine that the collection of interest or principal is doubtful.

Deferred Escalating Minimum Rent

Certain of the Company’s operating leases contain predetermined fixed escalations of the minimum rentals during the term of the lease, which includes option periods where failure to exercise such options would result in an economic penalty. For these leases, the Company recognizes the related rental expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease, beginning with the point at which the Company obtains control and possession of the leased properties, and records the difference between the amounts charged to operations and amounts paid as deferred escalating minimum rent. Any lease incentives received by the Company are deferred and subsequently amortized over a straight-line basis over the life of the lease as a reduction of rent expense.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We review our long-lived assets related to each restaurant to be held and used in the business, including any allocated intangible assets subject to amortization, quarterly for impairment, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a restaurant may not be recoverable. We evaluate restaurants based upon cash flows as our primary indicator of impairment. Based on the best information available, we write down an impaired restaurant to its fair value based upon estimated future discounted cash flows. In addition, when we decide to close a restaurant it is reviewed for impairment and depreciable lives are adjusted. The impairment evaluation is based on the estimated cash flows from continuing use through the expected disposal date and the expected terminal value.

We record impairment charges related to an investment in an unconsolidated franchise partnership whenever circumstances indicate that a decrease in the value of an investment has occurred which is other than temporary. Our impairment test for goodwill consists of a comparison of its implied fair value with its carrying amount. Implied fair value is based on the estimated price a willing buyer would pay for the asset.

Based upon our reviews in fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, we recorded impairments of $1.5 million, $0.6 million, and $0.8 million, respectively. The majority of these charges were incurred for restaurant impairments, although the charges for fiscal 2004 included a $0.2 million impairment charge on an office building not currently used as a restaurant support service center.

The impairment charges discussed above are included as a component of other restaurant operating costs in the Consolidated Statements of Income and are included with loss/(gain) on impairment and disposition of assets in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Refranchising Gains (Losses)

Refranchising gains (losses), included in other restaurant operating costs, include gains or losses on sales of restaurants to franchisees. All direct costs associated with refranchising are included in the calculation of the gain or loss. Upon making the decision to sell a restaurant to a franchisee, the restaurant is reclassified to assets held for sale at the lower of book value or fair market value less cost to sell and any anticipated loss is immediately recognized. When the sale occurs, any loss not previously recognized is recorded concurrently with the sale. Any gains to be recognized are recorded when the sale closes. There were no refranchising gains or losses for fiscal 2006, 2005, or 2004.

Marketing Costs

Except for television and radio advertising production costs which we expense when the advertisement is first shown, we expense marketing costs as incurred. Marketing expenses, net of franchise reimbursements, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income, totaled $45.6 million, $24.9 million, and $11.9 million for fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes are determined utilizing the asset and liability approach. This method gives consideration to the future tax consequences associated with differences between financial accounting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

-42-

 



 

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period presented. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to options outstanding during the applicable periods. The stock options included in diluted weighted average shares outstanding totaled 0.8 million, 1.0 million, and 1.6 million for fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Unexercised employee stock options to purchase approximately 3.6 million, 2.0 million, and 2.1 million shares of our common stock for fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively, did not impact the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of our common stock during the year.

Stock-Based Employee Compensation Plans

In fiscal 2003 we adopted the disclosure provisions of FAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure” (“FAS 148”), an amendment of FAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“FAS 123”), but elected to continue following the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”) and related interpretations. We grant stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation expense is recognized for the stock option grants. Had compensation expense for our stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date consistent with the provisions of FAS 123, our net income and net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per-share data):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, as reported

$

100,977

$

102,298

$

109,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Reported stock-based compensation expense,

 

 

 

 

 

 

net of tax

 

112

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Stock-based employee compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

expense determined under fair value based

 

 

 

 

 

 

method for all awards, net of tax

 

(4,870)

 

(16,138)

 

(10,917)

Pro forma net income

$

96,219

$

86,160

$

98,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

$

1.67

$

1.59

$

1.68

Pro forma

$

1.59

$

1.34

$

1.51

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

$

1.65

$

1.56

$

1.64

Pro forma

$

1.56

$

1.32

$

1.49

The weighted average fair value at date of grant for options granted during fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004 was $8.55, $8.01, and $10.98 per share, respectively, which, for the purposes of this disclosure, is assumed to be amortized over the respective vesting period of the grants. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

2006

2005

2004

 

 

 

 

Risk-free interest rate

4.64%

3.92%

2.40%

Expected dividend yield

1.48%

0.18%

0.14%

Expected stock price volatility

0.309

0.355

0.400

Expected life (in years)

3.5-4

3-4

3-4

In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“FAS 123(R)”). FAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. FAS 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements

 

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including stock options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans.

FAS 123(R) specifies that the fair value of an employee stock option must be based on an observable market price of an option with the same or similar terms and conditions if one is available or, if an observable market price is not available, the fair value must be estimated using a valuation technique that (1) is applied in a manner consistent with the fair value measurement objective and the other requirements of FAS 123(R), (2) is based on established principles of financial economic theory and generally applied in that field, and (3) reflects all substantive characteristics of the instrument. Since neither market prices for RTI employee stock options nor for identical or similar equity instruments are available, there are no observable market prices for RTI’s employee stock options and, therefore, fair value will be estimated using an acceptable valuation technique. FAS 123(R) permits entities to use any option-pricing model that meets its fair value objective.

RTI will adopt FAS 123(R) on the first day of fiscal 2007 and will use a modified version of prospective application. Under that transition method, compensation cost is recognized for (1) all awards granted after the required effective date and for awards modified, cancelled, or repurchased after that date and (2) the portion of prior awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated for either recognition or pro forma disclosures under FAS 123. For the options outstanding as of June 6, 2006, the amount of expense to be recognized over the remaining service period is $20.0 million, of which $10.6 million is expected to be recognized in fiscal 2007. The remainder will be recognized between fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2010.

The impact of FAS 123(R) on RTI in fiscal 2007 and beyond will depend upon various factors, including, but not limited to, our future compensation strategy. The pro forma compensation costs presented in the table above and in our prior filings have been calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, which is the model we plan to use upon adoption of FAS 123(R).

See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion regarding the Company’s stock-based employee compensation plans.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income includes net income adjusted for certain revenue, expenses, gains and losses that are excluded from net income in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, such as adjustments to the minimum pension liability and, when applicable, interest rate swaps. Comprehensive income is shown as a separate component in the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income.

Segment Reporting

Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. We aggregate similar operating segments into a single reportable operating segment if the businesses are considered similar under FAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.” We consider our restaurant and franchising operations as similar and have aggregated them.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts, specifically guarantee receivables and liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, have been reclassified from non-current to current to conform to the current year presentation. Additionally, distributions received from unconsolidated franchises, which had been grouped as an investing activity, and income tax benefit from stock options, which had been grouped with proceeds from issuance of stock, including treasury stock, as part of financing activities, have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income.

 

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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements (“FAS 154”). FAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Previously, most voluntary changes in accounting principles required recognition of a cumulative effect adjustment within net income in the period of the change. FAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. FAS 154 is effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005; however, it does not change the transition provisions of any existing accounting pronouncements. We do not believe adoption of FAS 154 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In October 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position FAS 13-1, Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period, which requires rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period to be recognized as rental expense. This Staff Position is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005, and retrospective application is permitted but not required. We have historically expensed rent costs incurred during the construction period. Accordingly, Staff Position FAS 13-1 is not expected to have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2006, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force issued Issue 06-3 (“EITF 06-3”), How Sales Taxes Collected From Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement. A consensus was reached that a company should disclose its accounting policy (i.e., gross or net presentation) regarding presentation of taxes within the scope of EITF 06-3. If taxes are significant, a company should disclose the amount of such taxes for each period for which an income statement is presented. The guidance is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2006. We present Company sales net of sales taxes and therefore do not expect any changes as a result of EITF 06-3.

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements in accordance with Statement 109 and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 (fiscal 2008 for RTI), with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating whether the adoption of FIN 48 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

2.  Franchise Programs

As of June 6, 2006, RTI’s franchise programs included arrangements with 44 franchise groups, including 18 franchise partnerships (franchises in which we have a 1% or 50% ownership) which collectively operated 168 Ruby Tuesday restaurants, and 26 traditional domestic and international franchisees which collectively operated 83 Ruby Tuesday restaurants. We do not own any equity interest in our traditional franchisees.  As of June 6, 2006, 11 of our 18 franchise partnerships were 50%-owned and collectively operated 121 Ruby Tuesday restaurants.  We own 1% of the remaining seven franchise partnerships, which as of that same date collectively operated 47 Ruby Tuesday restaurants.

Between fiscal 1997 and fiscal 2002, we sold 124 Ruby Tuesday restaurants to our franchises, 81 of which are currently operated by certain of the 18 franchise partnerships, and 16 restaurants by traditional domestic franchises. The remaining 27 restaurants, including restaurants previously sold to our former Tampa, New York and Michiana franchise partnerships between fiscal 1998 and 2000, were reacquired in fiscal 2005 or closed.  The restaurants currently operated by franchise partnerships and traditional franchisees are subject to various franchise agreements.  Included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets are notes receivable from certain franchise partnerships, which generally arose as a part of the consideration received when Company-owned restaurants were refranchised.  See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

 

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We enter into development agreements with our franchisees which require them to open varying numbers of Ruby Tuesday restaurants. During fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, Ruby Tuesday franchisees opened 32, 27, and 40 restaurants, respectively, pursuant to development agreements, as follows:

Fiscal Year

 

Franchise Partnerships

 

Other Domestic

 

International

 

Total

2006

 

19

 

3

 

10

 

32

2005

 

17

 

5

 

5

 

27

2004

 

22

 

3

 

15

 

40

In conjunction with these openings, we recognized development and licensing fee income totaling $0.8 million in each of fiscal 2006 and 2005 and $1.5 million in fiscal 2004.

Deferred development and licensing fees associated with all franchisees totaled $2.9 million and $3.1 million at June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, respectively. We will recognize these fees as income when we have substantially performed all material services and the restaurant has opened for business.

As part of the franchise partnership program, RTI sponsors and serves as partial guarantor for a revolving line-of-credit facility to assist franchise partnerships with working capital and operational cash flow requirements. RTI also had an arrangement with a third party lender under a now terminated credit facility, whereby we chose to partially guarantee three specific loans for new restaurant development.  Subsequent to the termination of that program, RTI entered into a similar program, with a different third party lender.  The Company will partially guarantee amounts borrowed under the arrangement by qualifying franchise partnerships.  The total for all of these guarantees was $43.2 million as of June 6, 2006.  See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on these programs.

In September 2004, in conjunction with a previously announced strategy to acquire certain franchisees in the Eastern United States, RTI, through its subsidiaries, acquired the remaining 50% of the partnership interests of RT Tampa Franchise, LP (“RT Tampa”), thereby increasing its ownership to 100% of partnership interests.  RT Tampa, previously a franchise partnership with 25 restaurants in Florida, was acquired for a total purchase price of $10.7 million, of which $8.0 million was paid in cash.  Our Consolidated Financial Statements reflect the results of operations of these acquired restaurants subsequent to the date of acquisition.  This transaction was accounted for as a step acquisition using the purchase method as defined in FASB Statement No. 141, “Business Combinations.”  The purchase price was allocated to the fair value of property and equipment of $15.4 million, goodwill of $3.7 million, long-term debt and capital leases of $8.1 million, and other net current liabilities of $0.3 million. RT Tampa had total debt and capital leases totaling $18.5 million at the time of the acquisition, including a note payable to RTI with an outstanding balance of $2.3 million.  In addition to recording the amounts discussed above, RTI reclassified its investment in RT Tampa to account for the remainder of the assets and liabilities of RT Tampa, which are now fully recorded within the Consolidated Balance Sheet of RTI.

In addition, for the same reasons noted above, the Company also acquired the remaining 99% of the member interests of RT New York Franchise, LLC (“RT New York”) in September 2004 for a total purchase price of $1.1 million, of which $0.2 million was paid in cash, thereby increasing its ownership to 100% of the member interests.  RT New York had debt and capital leases totaling $7.4 million at the time of the acquisition, including a note payable to RTI with an outstanding balance of $0.7 million.  RT New York previously operated nine restaurants in the Buffalo, New York area.  The purchase price of $1.1 million was allocated to the fair value of property and equipment of $7.8 million, goodwill of $0.4 million, long-term debt and capital leases of $6.7 million, and other net current liabilities of $0.4 million.

In November 2004, RTI, through its subsidiaries, acquired the remaining 99% of the member interests of RT Northern California Franchise, LLC (“RT Northern California”), thereby increasing its ownership to 100% of the member interests.  RT Northern California, a franchise partnership with just one restaurant, was acquired for a purchase price of $54,000, of which $35,000 was paid in cash.  The purchase price was allocated to the fair value of property and equipment of $1.0 million, goodwill of $0.5 million, and long-term debt of $2.0 million. Because the amount of debt

 

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anticipated to be recorded by RTI upon completion of the acquisition was expected to exceed the fair value of the assets to be acquired, RTI recorded a loss on guarantee of debt of $0.5 million in fiscal 2005’s first quarter.

In May 2005, RTI acquired the remaining 99% of the member interests of RT Michiana Franchise, LLC (“RT Michiana”) for a total purchase price of $2.8 million, thereby increasing its ownership to 100% of the member interests.  RT Michiana had debt and capital leases totaling $16.7 million at the time of acquisition, including acquisition debt and other debt payable to RTI with a combined outstanding balance of $5.3 million.  The net carrying value of RTI’s note receivable from RT Michiana was $2.4 million, which reflected allowances totaling $2.9 million for doubtful accounts and other receivables.  RT Michiana previously operated five restaurants in Southwest Michigan and four restaurants in Northern Indiana.  The purchase price of $2.8 million was allocated to the fair value of property and equipment of $9.2 million, reacquired franchise rights of $1.1 million, goodwill of $4.5 million, long-term debt and capital of $11.4 million, and other net current liabilities of $0.6 million.

These acquisitions in total increased fiscal 2005’s earnings per share by a negligible amount during the periods following the acquisitions.  Approximately $4.1 million of the cumulative $9.1 million goodwill created by the four franchise reacquisitions in fiscal 2005 was determined to be non-deductible for income tax purposes.

In October 2004, RTI sold its 50% and 1% ownership interests in RT Northern Illinois Franchise, LLC (“RT Northern Illinois”) and RT Chicago Franchise, LLC (“RT Chicago”), respectively, to RT Midwest Holdings, LLC (“RT Midwest”) for $1.8 million in cash.  As a result of this sale, which resulted in a gain of $1.0 million, RT Northern Illinois and RT Chicago were converted from franchise partnership entities to traditional domestic franchise entities with 100% of their equity held by RT Midwest.  RT Midwest also holds 100% of the equity in RT Iowa Franchise, LLC (“RT Iowa”), which was already a traditional domestic franchise entity.  As part of this transaction, RT Midwest paid off all amounts outstanding under RT Chicago’s and RT Northern Illinois’ revolving credit facilities, which had been partially guaranteed by RTI.  RTI provides no guarantees of the third party debt of RT Midwest or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. RT Chicago and RT Northern Illinois together owed RTI $6.8 million and $7.9 million for acquisition financing as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, respectively. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more discussion of franchise notes receivable.

In July 2006, RTI, through its subsidiaries, acquired the remaining partnership interests of RT Orlando Franchise, LP (“RT Orlando”), which had been 50% owned. RT Orlando operated 17 Ruby Tuesday restaurants as of June 6, 2006. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding this transaction.

3. Accounts and Notes Receivable

Accounts and notes receivable – current consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

Rebates receivable

$

1,093

 

$

2,024

Amounts due from franchisees

 

4,229

 

 

2,566

Other receivables

 

4,302

 

 

1,410

Current portion of notes receivable, net of allowance for

 

 

 

 

 

doubtful accounts totaling $585 in 2006 and $1,101 in

2005

 

 

2,396

 

 

 

2,140

 

$

12,020

 

$

8,140

The Company negotiates purchase arrangements, including price terms, with designated and approved suppliers on behalf of RTI and the franchise system. We receive various volume discounts and rebates based on purchases for our Company-owned restaurants from numerous suppliers.

 

Amounts due from franchisees consist of royalties, license and other miscellaneous fees, almost all of which represent the prior month's billings. Also included in this amount is the current portion of the straight-lined rent receivable from franchise sublessees and the amount to be collected in exchange for RTI’s guarantees of certain franchise partnership debt.

 

Among miscellaneous other items, included in other receivables at June 6, 2006 are insurance proceeds expected from Hurricane Katrina claims ($1.9 million).

 

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Notes receivable consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

Notes receivable from domestic franchisees

$

28,632

 

$

29,601

Other

 

996

 

 

1,243

 

 

29,628

 

 

30,844

Less current maturities, net (included in

 

 

 

 

 

accounts and notes receivable)

 

2,396

 

 

2,140

 

 

27,232

 

 

28,704

Less allowances for doubtful notes

 

 

 

 

 

and equity method losses

 

6,223

 

 

4,115

Total notes receivable, net – noncurrent

$

21,009

 

$

24,589

Notes receivable from domestic franchisees generally arise when Company-owned restaurants are refranchised. Of the notes receivable outstanding currently from domestic franchisees, two are due from traditional franchisees who were former franchise partnerships. The others are due from franchise partnerships.

Seventeen current franchisees received acquisition financing from RTI as part of the refranchising transactions. The amounts financed by RTI approximated 36% of the original purchase prices. Nine of these seventeen franchisees have paid their notes in full as of June 6, 2006. All the outstanding notes accrue interest at 10.0% per annum. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on franchise reacquisitions which occurred in fiscal 2005 and Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the reacquisition of RT Orlando Franchise, LP, subsequent to year end.

Our notes receivable from domestic franchisees generally allow for deferral of interest during the first one to three years and require the payment of interest only for up to six years from the inception of the note and generally require the payment of principal and interest over the next five years. During fiscal 2006, we restructured three notes, one of which was a $1.3 million note which had been set to mature in January 2006. The restructured note will now mature in January 2009. The other two notes, which had a combined balance of $3.1 million as of June 6, 2006, were amended such that they will now mature two years later than previously anticipated. After consideration of these restructurings, as of June 6, 2006, all the domestic franchisees were making interest and/or principal payments on a monthly basis in accordance with the terms of these notes.

The allowance for doubtful notes represents our best estimate of losses inherent in the notes receivable at the balance sheet date. During fiscal 2006 and 2005, we increased the reserve $2.0 million and $0.6 million, respectively, based on our estimate of the extent of those losses. At June 6, 2006 the allowance for doubtful notes was $5.6 million. Included in the allowance for doubtful notes is $4.8 million allocated to the $20.4 million of debt due from eight franchisees that have either reported coverage ratios below the required levels with certain of their third party debt, or reported ratios above the required levels but for an insufficient amount of time.

Included in the allowance for doubtful notes at June 6, 2006 is $0.6 million, which represents RTI’s portion of the equity method losses of one of our 50%-owned franchise partnerships which was in excess of our recorded investment in that partnership.

Scheduled repayments of notes receivable at June 6, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

2007

 

$ 2,981

2008

 

2,360

2009

 

6,910

2010

 

4,984

2011

 

4,460

Subsequent years

 

7,933

 

 

$ 29,628

 

 

 

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4. Long-Term Debt and Capital Leases

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

Revolving credit facility

$

212,800

 

$

72,100

Unsecured senior notes:

 

 

 

 

 

Series A, due April 2010

 

85,000

 

 

85,000

Series B, due April 2013

 

65,000

 

 

65,000

Mortgage loan obligations

 

13,863

 

 

26,797

Capital lease obligations

 

437

 

 

651

 

 

377,100

 

 

249,548

Less current maturities

 

1,461

 

 

2,326

 

$

375,639

 

$

247,222

 

Annual maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations at June 6, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

2007

$

1,461

2008

 

1,268

2009

 

1,293

2010

 

299,114

2011

 

1,307

Subsequent years

 

72,657

 

$

377,100

On April 3, 2003, RTI issued notes totaling $150.0 million through a private placement of debt (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement consists of $85.0 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.69% (the “Series A Notes”) and $65.0 million with a fixed interest rate of 5.42% (the “Series B Notes”). The Series A Notes and Series B Notes mature on April 1, 2010 and April 1, 2013, respectively.

On November 19, 2004, RTI entered into a five-year revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) under which we may borrow up to $200.0 million with an option to increase the facility by up to $100.0 million to a total of $300.0 million or reduce the amount of the facility. The Credit Facility was obtained for general corporate purposes. The terms of the Credit Facility provide for a $20.0 million swingline sub-commitment and a $40.0 million sub-limit for letters of credit. RTI initially borrowed $75.0 million under the Credit Facility to pay off borrowings outstanding under the previous facility. Additionally, new letters of credit of $12.1 million were obtained to replace those outstanding under the previous facility. On November 7, 2005, the Company exercised its option to increase the Credit Facility by $100.0 million for a total commitment of $300.0 million. This was done in part to facilitate the repurchase of Company common stock. During the year ended June 6, 2006 the Company borrowed an additional $140.7 million on the revolving credit facility, all of which was used to repurchase shares of RTI common stock. The Credit Facility will mature on November 19, 2009.

Under the Credit Facility, interest rates charged on borrowings can vary depending on the interest rate option we choose to utilize. Our options for the rate are the Base Rate or an adjusted London Interbank Offered (“LIBO”) Rate plus an applicable margin. The Base Rate is defined to be the higher of the issuing bank’s prime lending rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5%. The applicable margin for the Base Rate loans is a percentage ranging from zero to 0.25%. The applicable margin for the LIBO Rate-based option is a percentage ranging from 0.625% to 1.25%. We pay commitment fees quarterly ranging from 0.15% to 0.25% on the unused portion of the Credit Facility.

Under the terms of the Credit Facility, we had borrowings of $212.8 million with an associated floating interest rate of 6.02% at June 6, 2006. As of May 31, 2005, we had $72.1 million outstanding with an associated floating rate of interest of 3.84%. After consideration of letters of credit outstanding, the Company had $69.1 million available under the Credit Facility as of June 6, 2006. 

Both the Credit Facility and the notes issued in the Private Placement contain various restrictions, including limitations on additional debt, the payment of dividends and limitations regarding funded debt, minimum net worth, and minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. The Company is currently in compliance with its debt covenants.

 

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As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, in September 2004, RTI acquired, directly and through its subsidiaries, the remaining limited partner interests and member interests in RT Tampa and RT New York, respectively, including the related long-term debt and capital leases associated with these franchise partnerships. In addition, in November 2004 and May 2005, RTI acquired, directly and through its subsidiaries, the remaining member interests in RT Northern California and RT Michiana, respectively, including the related long-term debt and capital leases associated with these franchise partnerships.

In conjunction with four franchise acquisitions completed during fiscal 2005, RTI recorded mortgage loan and capital lease obligations to third party lenders as of the acquisition dates totaling $36.2 million. This debt consisted of varying amounts due to four different lenders. Included in these amounts were notes totaling $7.8 million which were retired in fiscal 2005 subsequent to the acquisitions. During fiscal 2006, RTI retired eleven additional mortgage loans which had been recorded as part of the fiscal 2005 acquisitions. We paid down a twelfth loan and were able to obtain a rate reduction on the balance not retired. The debt remaining from the fiscal 2005 acquisitions consists of individual fixed and variable rate mortgage loans secured by the associated restaurants as well as capital leases. The fixed rate notes, which totaled $9.1 million at June 6, 2006, had associated rates ranging from 7.90% to 8.70%.  The variable rate notes, which totaled $4.6 million as of June 6, 2006, had associated interest rates ranging from 8.25% to 8.69%.  In addition to the notes mentioned above, as part of the franchise acquisitions, RTI acquired four 9.02% fixed rate capital leases which had outstanding balances totaling $0.3 million at June 6, 2006.

As discussed further in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, in July 2006, RTI acquired, directly and through its subsidiaries, the remaining 50% partnership interests of RT Orlando, including the assumption of related long-term debt and capital leases associated with this franchise partnership.

During fiscal 2005, RTI retired two 8.64% fixed rate mortgage loan obligations, which originally arose from the acquisition of a franchise partnership in Arizona during fiscal 2001. These loans, which had a total outstanding balance of $6.0 million at June 1, 2004, were secured by the restaurants that were acquired at that time.

We capitalized interest expense related to restaurant construction totaling $2.2 million, $2.2 million, and $1.8 million in fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

5. Property, Equipment and Operating Leases

Property and equipment, net, is comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

Land

$ 193,180

 

$ 164,489

 

 

Buildings

398,441

 

341,022

 

 

Improvements

374,065

 

352,861

 

 

Restaurant equipment

274,835

 

249,907

 

 

Other equipment

93,495

 

86,840

 

 

Construction in progress

74,634

 

74,393

 

 

 

1,408,650

 

1,269,512

 

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

424,523

 

368,370

 

 

 

$ 984,127

 

$ 901,142

 

Slightly more than half of our 629 restaurants are located on leased properties. The initial terms of these leases expire at various dates over the next 20 years. These leases may also contain required increases in minimum rent at varying times during the lease term and have options to extend the terms of the leases at a rate that is included in the original lease agreement. Most of our leases require the payment of additional (contingent) rent that is based upon a percentage of restaurant sales above agreed upon sales levels for the year. These sales levels vary for each restaurant and are established in the lease agreements. We recognize contingent rental expense (in annual as well as interim periods) prior to the achievement of the specified target that triggers the contingent rental expense, provided that achievement of that target is considered probable.

As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, in September 2004, RTI, directly and through subsidiaries, acquired the remaining limited partner interests and member interests in RT Tampa and RT New York, respectively. RTI, directly and through its subsidiaries, acquired the remaining member interests in RT Northern California in November 2004 and RT Michiana in May 2005. In connection with these acquisitions, RTI recorded the

 

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property and equipment, and related obligations under operating and capital leases associated with these franchise partnerships. Among the restaurants which RT Tampa, RT New York, and RT Michiana leased were several which had been sub-leased from RTI.

The following is a schedule by year of future minimum lease payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of June 6, 2006 (in thousands):

 

 

2007

$   42,278

2008

39,296

2009

35,541

2010

30,249

2011

26,222

Subsequent years

168,246

Total minimum lease payments

$341,832

 

During the last several years we sold various restaurants to franchise partnerships and Specialty Restaurant Group, LLC (“SRG”), a limited liability company. Many of the restaurants were leased restaurants, which we then sub-leased to the franchise partnerships or SRG. The following schedule shows the future minimum sub-lease payments to be received from the franchise partnerships, SRG and others for the next five years and thereafter under noncancelable sub-lease agreements (in thousands):

 

 

 

2007

$   9,863

2008

8,609

2009

7,541

2010

5,707

2011

4,480

Subsequent years

11,508

Total minimum sub-lease payments

$ 47,708

 

In July 2006, RTI, through its subsidiaries, acquired the remaining partnership interests of RT Orlando Franchise, LP (“RT Orlando”), which had been 50% owned. RT Orlando operated 17 Ruby Tuesday restaurants as of June 6, 2006. Included in the above table are future sub-lease payments totaling $4.9 million which are attributable to RT Orlando. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding this transaction.

The sale of restaurants to SRG was completed on November 20, 2000. On that date, SRG acquired from us all 69 of our American Cafe (including L&N Seafood) and Tia’s Tex-Mex (“Tia’s”) restaurants. As noted above, a number of these restaurants were located on leased properties. RTI remains primarily liable on certain American Cafe and Tia’s leases which were subleased to SRG and contingently liable on others. SRG, on December 10, 2003, sold its 28 Tia’s restaurants to a third party and, as part of the transaction, further subleased certain Tia’s properties. As of June 6, 2006 RTI remains primarily liable for three Tia’s leases which have scheduled remaining cash payments due of approximately $2.2 million and contingently liable for six Tia’s leases which have scheduled remaining cash payments of approximately $3.4 million. As of that same date, RTI remains primarily liable for 22 SRG leases which have scheduled remaining cash payments of approximately $7.5 million.

 

During the second quarter of fiscal 2006, RTI became aware that the third party to whom SRG had sold the Tia’s restaurants had defaulted on four subleases. Claims have been asserted against the Company and SRG for unpaid rent, property taxes and similar charges. At this time, the Company believes that, should any payments be required as a result of these claims, SRG would be responsible for reimbursing the Company for those payments under the terms of our subleases with SRG. RTI recorded an estimated liability of $0.9 million based on all Tia’s lease claims made to date, net of consideration of any reimbursements from SRG. During the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2006, RTI learned that SRG had defaulted on, or was late in paying monthly rent on, at least seven of its own subleases, one of which related to a closed restaurant whose lease has since expired. Because we believe SRG is still making payments to the extent possible to its landlords under its subleases for open restaurants, as of June 6, 2006, we do not expect to

 

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make any payments for, and have not accrued any liabilities for, the delinquent rents. For the one closed restaurant previously mentioned, we recorded a liability of $0.1 million for payments estimated under the lease.

 

The following table summarizes our minimum and contingent rent expense and our sublease rental income under our operating leases (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

2004

Minimum rent

$43,853 

$40,070 

$38,267 

Contingent rent

2,891 

2,323 

2,777 

Sublease rental income

(11,338)

(13,473)

(15,207)

 

$35,406 

$28,920 

$25,837 

6. Income Taxes

Income tax expense includes the following components (in thousands):

 

2006

2005

2004

Current:

 

 

 

Federal

$ 46,477

$ 42,708

$ 36,876

State

5,342

4,198

3,364

Foreign

101

101

63

 

51,920

47,007

40,303

Deferred:

 

 

 

Federal

(2,811)

4,498

16,993

State.

872

1,143

3,403

 

(1,939)

5,641

20,396

$ 49,981

$ 52,648

$ 60,699

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

Employee benefits

$19,146

$19,625

Allowance for doubtful notes

671

786

Insurance reserves

6,383

6,186

Escalating minimum rents

15,760

15,874

Closed restaurant reserves

1,099

887

Deferred development fees

1,139

1,245

State net operating losses

367

777

Gift certificate income

966

1,107

Other

2,834

2,461

Total deferred tax assets

48,365

48,948

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Depreciation

87,691

89,626

Partnership investments

2,044

2,452

Prepaid deductions

2,551

2,317

Other

3,463

2,888

Total deferred tax liabilities

95,749

97,283

Net deferred tax liability

$47,384

$48,335

We believe it is more likely than not that future tax deductions attributable to our deferred tax assets will be realized and therefore no valuation allowance has been recorded.

At June 6, 2006, the Company had state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $7.0 million which expire at varying times between fiscal 2016 and 2022.

 

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A reconciliation from the statutory federal income tax expense to the reported income tax expense is as follows (in thousands):

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statutory federal income taxes

$52,836

 

$54,231

 

$59,691

 

State income taxes, net of federal income

tax benefit

 

4,039

 

 

3,472

 

 

4,399

 

Tax credits

(6,089

)

(4,418

)

(3,266

)

Other, net

(805

)

(637

)

(125

)

 

$49,981

 

$52,648

 

$60,699

 

 

7. Employee and Postretirement Medical and Life Benefit Plans

We sponsor two defined contribution retirement savings plans and three defined benefit pension plans for active employees and offer certain postretirement benefits for retirees. A summary of each of these is presented below.

Salary Deferral Plan

RTI offers its employees a 401(k) plan called the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan. We make matching contributions to the Plan based on each eligible employee's pre-tax contribution and years of service. We match 20% of the employee's pre-tax contribution after three years of service, 30% after ten years of service and 40% after 20 years of service. Our expense related to the Plan approximated $0.5 million for fiscal 2006, $0.4 million for fiscal 2005, and $0.3 million for fiscal 2004.

Deferred Compensation Plan

On January 5, 2005, the Board of Directors of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. approved the adoption of the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Deferred Compensation Plan”), effective as of January 1, 2005, and froze the existing deferred compensation plan, the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Restated Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Predecessor Plan”), effective as of December 31, 2004, in order to satisfy the requirements of the new Code Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, enacted as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004.

Like the Predecessor Plan, the Deferred Compensation Plan is an unfunded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan for eligible employees. The provisions of this Plan are similar to those of the Salary Deferral Plan. Our expenses under the Deferred Compensation Plan approximated $0.2 million for each of fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004. Assets earmarked to pay benefits under the Deferred Compensation Plan are held by a rabbi trust. Assets and liabilities of a rabbi trust must be accounted for as if they are company assets or liabilities, therefore, all earnings and expenses are recorded in our consolidated financial statements. The Deferred Compensation Plan’s assets and liabilities, which approximated $28.2 million and $27.1 million in fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively, are included in other assets and other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, except for the investment in RTI common stock and the related liability payable in RTI common stock which are reflected in Shareholders’ Equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Retirement Plan

RTI, along with Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. (which was subsequently purchased by Piccadilly Cafeterias, Inc., “Piccadilly”) and Morrison Management Specialists, Inc. (which was subsequently purchased by Compass Group, PLC, “Compass”), have sponsored the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Retirement Plan (the "Retirement Plan"). Effective December 31, 1987, the Retirement Plan was amended so that no additional benefits would accrue and no new participants may enter the Retirement Plan after that date. Participants receive benefits based upon salary and length of service.

Our total contributions to the Retirement Plan approximated $0.7 million, $2.0 million, and $1.9 million in fiscal 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. RTI contributions to the Retirement Plan for fiscal 2007 are projected to be $2.2 million.

Piccadilly has withdrawn from the Retirement Plan in connection with its bankruptcy. Subsequent to year end, the assets and obligations attributable to Morrison Management Specialists, Inc. participants, as well as participants formerly with Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. who were allocated to Compass following Piccadilly’s bankruptcy (see discussion below), were spun out of the Retirement Plan and into a separate plan maintained by Compass. Following

 

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the spin-off, RTI became the sole sponsor of the Retirement Plan. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Executive Supplemental Pension Plan and Management Retirement Plan

Under these unfunded defined benefit pension plans, eligible employees earn supplemental retirement income based upon salary and length of service, reduced by social security benefits and amounts otherwise receivable under other specified Company retirement plans. Effective June 1, 2001, the Management Retirement Plan was amended so that no additional benefits would accrue and no new participants may enter the plan after that date.

Piccadilly Pension Plans

On October 29, 2003, Piccadilly announced that it had filed for Chapter 11 protection in the United States Bankruptcy Court. Piccadilly withdrew as a sponsor of the Retirement Plan, with court approval, on March 4, 2004.

The Retirement Plan’s original three sponsors had agreed to voluntarily contribute such amounts as are necessary to provide assets sufficient to meet benefits to be paid to participants. Piccadilly, however, has not contributed to the Retirement Plan subsequent to its bankruptcy filing. Amounts payable to the Retirement Plan by Piccadilly since that date have been split equally between RTI and Compass.

The ultimate amount of Piccadilly liability which RTI will absorb relative to defined benefit pension plan obligations for which Piccadilly was principally liable will not be known until the completion of Piccadilly’s bankruptcy proceedings. This amount could be higher or lower than the amounts accrued based on management’s estimate at June 6, 2006. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Piccadilly bankruptcy, including the subsequent sale of Piccadilly, and its impact on us.

Postretirement Medical and Life Benefits

Our Postretirement Medical and Life Benefits plans provide medical benefits to substantially all retired employees and life insurance benefits to certain retirees. The medical plan requires retiree cost sharing provisions that are more substantial for employees who retire after January 1, 1990.

The following tables detail the components of net periodic benefit cost and the amounts recognized in our Consolidated Financial Statements for the Retirement Plan, Management Retirement Plan, and the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan (collectively, the "Pension Plans") and the Postretirement Medical and Life Benefits plans (in thousands):

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

$

398

$

381

$

268

Interest cost

 

2,092

 

2,186

 

1,801

Expected return on plan assets

 

   (590)

 

   (516)

 

   (239)

Amortization of transition obligation

 

  16

 

  53

 

  53

Amortization of prior service cost

 

  327

 

  327

 

  65

Recognized actuarial loss

 

1,107

 

863

 

1,068

Net periodic benefit cost

$

3,350

$

3,294

$

3,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement Medical and Life Benefits

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

$

13

$

13

$

13

Interest cost

 

73

 

67

 

73

Amortization of prior service cost

 

(16)

 

(16)

 

(7)

Recognized actuarial loss

 

64

 

38

 

37

Net periodic benefit cost

$

134

$

102

$

116

Prior service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining service period of employees expected to receive benefits.

 

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The benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the five years thereafter are set forth below (in thousands):

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Postretirement Medical

and Life Benefits

 

 

 

 

 

2007

$

2,616

$

153

2008

 

2,518

 

157

2009

 

2,449

 

150

2010

 

2,427

 

158

2011

 

2,962

 

172

2012-2016

 

14,921

 

813

Expected benefits are estimated based on the same assumptions used to measure our benefit obligation on our measurement date of March 31, 2006 and, where applicable, include benefits attributable to estimated further employee service.

The change in benefit obligation and plan assets and reconciliation of funded status is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Pension Benefits

Postretirement Medical

and Life Benefits

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

Change in benefit obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

$

37,544

 

$

37,612

 

$

1,338

 

$

1,182

 

Service cost

 

398

 

 

381

 

 

13

 

 

13

 

Interest cost

 

2,092

 

 

2,186

 

 

73

 

 

67

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

(503

)

 

(251

)

 

752

 

 

197

 

Benefits paid

 

(2,431

)

 

(2,384

)

 

(132

)

 

(121

)

Benefit obligation at end of year

$

37,100

 

$

37,544

 

$

2,044

 

$

1,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of year

$

6,967

 

$

6,361

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

861

 

 

(31

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employer contributions

 

2,175

 

 

3,021

 

 

132

 

 

121

 

Benefits paid

 

(2,431

)

 

(2,384

)

 

(132

)

 

(121

)

Fair value of plan assets at end

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of year

$

7,572

 

$

6,967

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of funded status:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funded status

$

(29,528

)*

$

(30,577

)*

$

(2,044

)

$

(1,338

)

Employer contributions

 

969

**

 

766

**

 

  25

 

 

38

 

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

 

13,281

 

 

15,512

 

 

  1,594

 

 

906

 

Unrecognized transition obligation

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

2,055

 

 

2,382

 

 

  (48)

 

 

(64

)

Accrued benefit cost

$

(13,223

)

$

(11,901

)

$

(473

)

$

(458

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit cost by plan:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement Plan

$

4,600

 

$

4,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Executive Supplemental Pension Plan

 

(14,327

)

 

(13,213

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management Retirement Plan

 

(3,496

)

 

(3,247

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(13,223

)

$

(11,901

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

The funded status reflected above includes the liabilities attributable to all of the Pension Plans but only the assets of the Retirement Plan as the other two plans are not considered funded for ERISA purposes. To provide a source for the payment of benefits under the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan and the Management Retirement Plan, we own whole-life insurance contracts on some of the participants. The cash value of these policies net of policy loans

 

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was $24.6 million and $22.5 million at June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, respectively. We maintain a rabbi trust to hold the policies and death benefits as they are received.

**

Fiscal 2006 and 2005 employer contributions totaling $1.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively, were made to the applicable pension plan trust after the March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 measurement dates but before June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, respectively.

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of (in thousands):

 

 

Pension Benefits

Postretirement Medical

and Life Benefits

 

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit liability

$

(27,277

)

$

(28,787

)

$

(473)

 

$

(458

)

Intangible asset

 

2,055

 

 

2,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

11,999

 

 

14,488

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized at year-end

$

(13,223

)

$

(11,901

)

$

(473)

$

(458

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive gain attributable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to change in additional minimum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

liability recognition

$

(2,489

)

$

(272

)

$

0

 

$

0

 

Minimum funding for the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Retirement Plan is determined in accordance with the guidelines set forth in employee benefit and tax laws. From time to time we may contribute additional amounts as we deem appropriate. Based on calculations received from our actuary, we estimate that we will make contributions of $2.2 million to the Retirement Plan in fiscal 2007.

The Retirement Plan’s assets are held in trust and were allocated as follows on March 31, 2006, the measurement date:

 

Target

Allocation

Actual

Allocation

Equity securities

60-80%

73%

Fixed income securities

20-40%

15%

Cash and cash equivalents

0%

12%

 

 

 

Total

100%

100%

Retirement Plan fiduciaries set investment policies and strategies for the Retirement Plan’s trust. The primary investment objectives are to maximize total return within a prudent level of risk, focus on a 3-5 year time horizon, fully diversify investment holdings, and meet the long-term return target selected as an actuarial assumption (currently 8%). The Retirement Plan’s fiduciaries oversee the investment allocation process, which includes selecting investment managers, commissioning periodic asset-liability studies, setting long-term strategic targets and monitoring asset allocations. Target allocation ranges are guidelines, not limitations, and occasionally the Retirement Plan’s fiduciaries will approve allocations above or below a target range.

Under the terms of the investment policy statement, equity securities can include both domestic and international securities. To be fully invested, the trust’s equity portfolio should not contain any domestic stock with value in excess of 10% of the total and the aggregate amount of the international equities should not exceed 30% of the total. The goal of the fixed income portfolio is to provide a return exceeding inflation over an investment horizon spanning 5-10 years without exposure to excessive interest rate or credit rate risk. Investments should be primarily U.S. Treasury or Government Agency securities and investment-grade corporate bonds at the time of purchase. Investment grade bonds will include securities rated at least BBB by Standard & Poor’s or the equivalent Moody’s index. Any single non-government issue is limited to 10% of the portfolio.

As noted above, we own whole-life insurance contracts in order to provide a source of funding for the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan and the Management Retirement Plan. Benefits payable under these two plans are paid from a rabbi trust which holds the insurance contracts. The Company will on occasion contribute additional amounts

 

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into the rabbi trust in the event of a liquidity shortfall. We currently project that benefit payments from the rabbi trust for these two plans will approximate $1.5 million in fiscal 2007.

Additional year-end information for the pension plans which have benefit obligations in excess of plan assets (in thousands):

 

Pension Benefits

Postretirement Medical

and Life Benefits

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

2006

 

 

2005

 

 

Projected benefit obligation

$

37,100

 

$

37,544

 

$

2,044

 

$

1,338

 

 

Accumulated benefit obligation

 

35,819

 

 

36,520

 

 

2,044

 

 

1,338

 

 

Fair value of plan assets

 

7,572

 

 

6,967

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

The assumptions used to compute the information above are set forth below:

 

Pension Benefits

 

2006

2005

2004

Discount rate

6.00%

5.75%

6.00%

Expected return on plan assets

8.00%

8.00%

8.00%

Rate of compensation increase

3.50%

3.00%

4.00%

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement Medical Benefits

 

2006

2005

2004

Discount rate

6.0%

5.75%

6.00%

We currently are assuming a gross medical trend rate of 11.0% for fiscal 2007. A change in this rate of 1.0% would have no significant effect on either our net periodic postretirement benefit expense or our accrued postretirement benefits liability.

The discount rate of 6.0% was determined using the Moody’s AA Corporate Bond Rate as the benchmark. For the March 31, 2006 measurement date, the rate was 5.84%. This rate was annualized to reflect semi-annual coupons and rounded to the nearest quarter percent.

8. Capital Stock and Option Plans

Preferred Stock - RTI is authorized, under its Certificate of Incorporation, to issue up to 250,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01. These shares may be issued from time to time in one or more series. Each series will have dividend rates, rights of conversion and redemption, liquidation prices, and other terms or conditions as determined by the Board of Directors. No preferred shares have been issued as of June 6, 2006.

The Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors - Under the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, non-employee directors are awarded an option to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock per year. Options issued under the Plan become vested after thirty months and are exercisable until five years after the grant date.

 

Prior to fiscal 2006, our non-employee directors had the opportunity to defer the receipt of their retainer fees or to use their retainer fees for the purchase of RTI shares. The Plan provided that the directors must use 60% of their retainer to purchase RTI stock if they had not attained a specified level of RTI stock ownership. Each director purchasing stock received additional shares equal to 15% of the shares purchased and three times the total shares in options, which vested after six months and were thereafter exercisable until five years after the grant date. Future option grants and options granted under the Plan during fiscal 2006 are not subject to these provisions.

 

All options awarded under the Plan have been at the fair market value at the time of grant. A Committee, appointed by the Board, administers the Plan. At June 6, 2006, we had reserved 600,000 shares of common stock under this Plan, 306,000 of which were subject to options outstanding.

The Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan - A Committee, appointed by the Board, administers the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (“2003 SIP”), formerly called the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 1996 Non-Executive Stock Incentive Plan, and has full authority in its discretion to determine the key employees and officers to whom

 

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stock incentives are granted and the terms and provisions of stock incentives. Option grants under the Plan can have varying vesting provisions and exercise periods as determined by such Committee. Options granted under the Plan vest in periods ranging from immediate to fiscal 2011, with the majority vesting 24 or 30 months following the date of grant, and the majority expiring five, but some up to ten, years after grant. The Plan permits the Committee to make awards of shares of common stock, awards of stock options or other derivative securities related to the value of the common stock, and certain cash awards to eligible persons. These discretionary awards may be made on an individual basis or for the benefit of a group of eligible persons. All options awarded under the Plan have been at the fair market value at the time of grant.

In October 2005, the Company awarded 50,000 restricted shares to its Senior Vice President, Operations under the terms of the 2003 SIP. The restricted shares awarded vest evenly over the third, fourth, and fifth anniversaries of the grant. The fair value of the restricted share award was based on the fair market value at the time of grant. At June 6, 2006, unrecognized compensation expense related to the restricted stock grant totaled approximately $0.9 million and will be recognized over the vesting periods which end in October 2010.

At June 6, 2006, we had reserved a total of 10,482,000 shares of common stock for the 2003 SIP, 8,140,000 of which were subject to options outstanding.

The following table summarizes the activity in options under these stock option plans (in thousands, except per-share data):

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise

 

Options

Price

Options

Price

Options

Price

Beginning of year

9,108

 

$

23.17

8,603

 

$

22.07

8,784

 

$

16.63

Granted

1,697

 

$

29.34

1,498

 

$

25.53

2,289

 

$

32.03

Exercised

(2,277

)

$

19.66

(613

)

$

12.03

(2,297

)

$

11.49

Forfeited

(82

)

$

26.01

(380

)

$

25.41

(173

)

$

18.19

End of year

8,446

 

$

25.33

9,108

 

$

23.17

8,603

 

$

22.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable

4,749

 

$

25.39

5,557

 

$

24.95

2,909

 

$

18.30

 

Weighted average fair

value of options granted

during the year

 

 

 

$ 8.55

 

 

 

$ 8.01

 

 

 

$ 10.98

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 6, 2006:

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Range of Exercise Prices

Number

Outstanding

(in thousands)

Remaining

Contractual

Life

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

 

Number

Exercisable

(in thousands)

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

$ 9.47 - $18.00

1,852

1.88

$ 16.39

 

1,451

$ 17.90

$18.01 - $21.00

286

4.93

$ 18.70

 

84

$ 19.32

$21.01 - $24.00

1,245

1.04

$ 23.14

 

1,189

$ 23.22

$24.01 - $27.00

1,628

3.82

$ 25.31

 

98

$ 24.62

$27.01 - $30.00

216

3.31

$ 28.20

 

124

$ 28.49

$30.01 - $33.00

3,219

3.70

$ 31.72

 

1,803

$ 32.97

$ 9.47 - $33.00

8,446

2.96

$ 25.33

 

4,749

$ 25.39

9. Commitments and Contingencies

At June 6, 2006, we had certain third-party guarantees, which primarily arose in connection with our franchising and divestiture activities. The majority of these guarantees expire through fiscal 2013. Generally, we are required to

 

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perform under these guarantees in the event that a third-party fails to make contractual payments or, in the case of franchise partnership debt guarantees, achieve certain performance measures.

Franchise Partnership Guarantees

As part of the franchise partnership program, we have negotiated with various lenders a $48 million credit facility, amended and restated on November 19, 2004, to assist the franchise partnerships with working capital needs and cash flows for operations (the “Franchise Facility”). As sponsor of the Franchise Facility, we serve as partial guarantor of the draws made by the franchise partnerships on the Franchise Facility. The Franchise Facility expires on October 5, 2006 and allows for 12 month individual franchise partnership loan commitments. If desired RTI can increase the amount of the Franchise Facility by up to $25 million (to a total of $73 million) or reduce the amount of the Franchise Facility.

Prior to July 1, 2004, RTI also had an arrangement with a different third party whereby we could choose, in our sole discretion, to partially guarantee specific loans for new franchisee restaurant development (the “Cancelled Facility”). Should payments be required under the Cancelled Facility, RTI has certain rights to acquire the operating restaurants after the third party debt is paid.  On July 1, 2004, RTI terminated the Cancelled Facility and notified this third party lender that it would no longer enter into additional guarantee arrangements. RTI will honor the partial guarantees of the three loans to franchise partnerships that were in existence as of the termination of the Cancelled Facility.

Also in July 2004, RTI entered into a new program, similar to the Cancelled Facility, with a different third party lender (the “Franchise Development Facility”).  Under the Franchise Development Facility, the Company’s potential guarantee liability is reduced, and the program includes better terms and lower rates for the franchise partnerships as compared to the Cancelled Facility. 

Under the Franchise Development Facility, qualifying franchise partnerships may collectively borrow up to $20 million for new restaurant development.  The Company will partially guarantee amounts borrowed under the Franchise Development Facility.  The Franchise Development Facility has a three-year term that will expire on July 1, 2007, although any guarantees outstanding at that time will survive the expiration of the arrangement.  Should payments be required under the Franchise Development Facility, RTI has rights to acquire the operating restaurants at fair market value after the third party debt is paid.

The Company does not anticipate entering into any additional franchise partnership guarantee programs.

As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, during fiscal 2005, RTI acquired the remaining membership interests of four franchise partnerships. Two other franchise partnerships were converted into traditional franchises, which, along with one existing traditional franchisee, are now under common control of the franchisee. All amounts outstanding under programs partially guaranteed by RTI were settled as part of the individual transactions.

As of June 6, 2006, the amounts guaranteed under the Franchise Facility, the Cancelled Facility, and the Franchise Development Facility were $35.4 million, $1.0 million, and $6.8 million, respectively.  The guarantees associated with the Franchise Development Facility are collateralized by a $6.8 million letter of credit.  As of May 31, 2005, the amounts guaranteed under the Franchise Facility, the Cancelled Facility, and the Franchise Development Facility were $27.9 million, $1.1 million, and $0.6 million, respectively.  Unless extended, guarantees under these programs will expire at various dates from August 2006 through June 2013. To our knowledge, all of the franchise partnerships are current in the payment of their obligations due under these credit facilities. We have recorded liabilities totaling $0.7 million and $0.6 million as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, respectively, related to these guarantees.  These amounts were determined based on amounts to be received from the franchise partnerships as consideration for the guarantees. We believe these amounts approximate the fair value of the guarantees.

Divestiture Guarantees

During fiscal 1996, our shareholders approved the distribution (the “Distribution”) of our family dining restaurant business, then called Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. (“MFC”), and our health care food and nutrition services business, then called Morrison Health Care, Inc. (“MHC”). Subsequently, Piccadilly acquired MFC and Compass acquired MHC. Prior to the Distribution, we entered into various guarantee agreements with both MFC and MHC, most of which have expired. We do remain contingently liable for (1) payments to MFC and MHC employees retiring under (a) MFC’s and MHC’s versions of the Management Retirement Plan and the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan (the two non-qualified defined benefit plans), for the accrued benefits earned by those participants as of March 1996,

 

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and (b) funding obligations under the Retirement Plan maintained by MFC and MHC following the Distribution (the qualified plan), and (2) payments due on certain workers’ compensation and general liability claims. As payments are required under these guarantees, RTI is to divide the amounts due equally with the other non-defaulting entity.

As discussed in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, on October 29, 2003, Piccadilly announced that it had signed an agreement to sell substantially all of its assets, including its restaurant operations, to a third party for $54 million. On the same day, Piccadilly filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy Court in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

In December 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the bid procedures and the form of purchase agreement, and setting a hearing for February 13, 2004 to consider approval of a sale of substantially all of Piccadilly’s assets. Because qualified bids for Piccadilly’s assets were received from more than one bidder, an auction was conducted on February 11, 2004. The auction resulted in an agreement to sell Piccadilly’s assets and ongoing business operations to a different third party for $80 million. The increased sales price would, according to Piccadilly, allow Piccadilly to fully retire both its outstanding bank debt and its senior notes and result in some amount being available for pro rata distribution to the unsecured creditors of Piccadilly. No distribution to common shareholders, however, was expected to be available. This transaction was completed on March 16, 2004.

In addition, on March 4, 2004, Piccadilly withdrew as a sponsor of the Retirement Plan with the approval of the bankruptcy court. Following the transfer of assets and obligations attributable to MHC participants and a number of MFC participants to a separate retirement plan maintained by Compass following the end of fiscal 2006, RTI became the sole sponsor or the Retirement Plan.

On March 10, 2004, we filed a claim against Piccadilly in the bankruptcy proceeding in the amount of approximately $6.2 million. Subsequently, the Company entered into a settlement agreement under which we agreed to accept a $5.0 million unsecured claim in exchange for the creditors’ committee agreement to allow such a claim. This settlement agreement was approved by the bankruptcy court on October 21, 2004.

During fiscal 2004, we recorded a liability of $4.2 million for the retirement plans’ collective divestiture guarantees for which MFC was originally responsible under the divestiture guarantee agreements, comprised of $1.8 million related to the Retirement Plan (the qualified plan) and $2.4 million (in the aggregate) attributable to the Management Retirement Plan and the Executive Supplemental Pension Plan previously maintained by MFC (the two non-qualified plans). These amounts were determined in consultation with the plans’ actuary, and assumed no recovery from the bankruptcy proceeding. As of June 6, 2006, we have received two partial settlements of the Piccadilly bankruptcy, $1.0 million in December 2004 and $0.3 million in December 2005. The Company hopes to recover further amounts upon final settlement of the bankruptcy. The actual amount we may be ultimately required to pay could be lower if there is any further recovery in the bankruptcy proceeding, or could be higher if more valid participants are identified or if actuarial assumptions are ultimately proven inaccurate.

Also, since fiscal 2004, we have made payments to the Retirement Plan trust on behalf of employees of MFC. Because we have integrated the Piccadilly census data into our own, we no longer track the liability for MFC Retirement Plan benefits separately from the liability due RTI participants.

As noted above, we are, along with MHC, also contingently liable for certain workers’ compensation and general liability claims (estimated to be $0.2 million). Additionally, we may be, along with MHC, subject to claims, although no such claims have been made and we believe it unlikely that we would be liable should such claims be made, for payments due to certain pre-Distribution lessors of MFC. The actual amount of these and the other contingent liabilities, and any loss to be recorded by RTI, will depend on several factors including, without limitation, the current status of MFC’s pre-Distribution leased properties, the current employment and benefit status of MFC’s pre-Distribution employees, and whether MHC makes any contributing payments it may be required to make. Although the ultimate amount of these contingent liabilities cannot be determined at this time, we believe that such liability will not have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial condition or liquidity.

We estimated our divestiture guarantees related to MHC at June 6, 2006 to be $4.8 million for employee benefit plans and $0.1 million for the workers’ compensation and general liability claims. In addition, we remain contingently liable for MFC’s portion (estimated to be $3.9 million) of the employee benefit plan and workers’ compensation obligations and general liability claims for which MHC is currently responsible under the divestiture guarantee agreements. We

 

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believe the likelihood of being required to make payments for MHC’s portion to be remote due to the size and financial strength of MHC and Compass.

See Note 5 for information regarding the default on certain Tia’s Tex-Mex restaurants leases for which the Company may have primary or contingent liability.

Insurance Programs

We are currently self-insured for a portion of our current and prior years’ workers’ compensation, employment practices liability, general liability and automobile liability losses (collectively, “casualty losses”) as well as property losses and certain other insurable risks. To mitigate the cost of our exposures for certain property and casualty losses, we make annual decisions to either retain the risks of loss up to certain maximum per occurrence or aggregate loss limits negotiated with our insurance carriers, or to fully insure those risks. We are also self-insured for healthcare claims for eligible participating employees subject to certain deductibles and limitations. We have accounted for our retained liabilities for casualty losses and healthcare claims, including reported and incurred but not reported claims, based on information provided by third party actuaries.

At June 6, 2006, RTI was committed under letters of credit totaling $18.3 million issued primarily in connection with our workers’ compensation and casualty insurance programs. As previously noted, a letter of credit totaling $6.8 million was issued to secure the guarantee outstanding under the Franchise Development Facility.

Litigation

We are presently, and from time to time, subject to pending claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these pending legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial position or liquidity.

Employment Agreement

RTI has an employment agreement with Samuel E. Beall, III, pursuant to which Mr. Beall has agreed to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company until June 18, 2010. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Beall is compensated at a base salary (adjusted annually based on various Company or market factors) and is also entitled to an annual bonus opportunity and a long-term incentive compensation program, which currently includes stock option grants and life insurance coverage. Mr. Beall’s employment agreement provides for certain severance payments to be made in the event of a termination other than for cause, or a change in control. The agreement defines the circumstances which will constitute a change in control. If the severance payments had been due as of June 6, 2006, we would have been required to make payments totaling approximately $10.6 million.

 

Purchase Commitments

The Company has minimum purchase commitments with various vendors. Outstanding commitments as of June 6, 2006 were approximately $175.7 million, a portion of which we believe will be purchased by certain franchisees. These obligations consist of construction projects, supplies, various types of meat, cheese, soups/sauces, paper products, and other food products, which are an integral part of the business operations of Ruby Tuesday, Inc.

10. Subsequent Events

As discussed further in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, following the Piccadilly bankruptcy, RTI and Compass are the two remaining sponsors of the Retirement Plan. Assets and obligations attributable to Morrison Management Specialists, Inc. participants, as well as participants, formerly with Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc, who were allocated to Compass following the bankruptcy, were spun out of the Retirement Plan effective June 30, 2006. Following Compass’s withdrawal, RTI remained the sole sponsor of the Retirement Plan.

 

On July 11, 2006, RTI acquired the remaining 50% partnership interests of RT Orlando for $3.0 million plus assumed debt, bringing the Company’s equity interest in this franchise to 100%. At the time of acquisition RT Orlando operated 17 Ruby Tuesday restaurants and had debt and capital leases totaling $8.7 million, none of which were payable to RTI. Included in the five year future minimum sub-lease payment table shown within Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements is $4.9 million of future lease payments attributable as of June 6, 2006 to RT Orlando.

Also on July 12, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $0.25 per share payable August 8, 2006, to shareholders of record on July 24, 2006.

 

 

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11. Supplemental Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

Quarterly financial results for the years ended June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, are summarized below.

(In thousands, except per-share data)

 

For the Year Ended June 6, 2006

 

 

First

Quarter

Second

Quarter

Third

Quarter

Fourth

Quarter

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

$

308,223

$

295,062

$

338,643

$

364,312

$

1,306,240

Gross profit*

$

77,626

$

69,916

$

91,198

$

95,373

$

334,113

Income before income taxes

$

32,644

$

25,756

$

45,221

$

47,337

$

150,958

Provision for income taxes

 

11,001

 

8,320

 

15,029

 

15,631

 

49,981

Net income

$

21,643

$

17,436

$

30,192

$

31,706

$

100,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.34

$

0.28

$

0.51

$

0.54

$

1.67

Diluted

$

0.34

$

0.28

$

0.50

$

0.53

$

1.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended May 31, 2005

 

First

Quarter

Second

Quarter

Third

Quarter

Fourth

Quarter

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

$

267,523

$

258,218

$

289,163

$

295,390

$

1,110,294

Gross profit*

$

74,509

$

66,196

$

78,145

$

76,944

$

295,794

Income before income taxes

$

45,291

$

30,265

$

40,835

$

38,555

$

154,946

Provision for income taxes

 

16,204

 

10,551

 

13,295

 

12,598

 

52,648

Net income

$

29,087

$

19,714

$

27,540

$

25,957

$

102,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.45

$

0.30

$

0.43

$

0.41

$

1.59

Diluted

$

0.44

$

0.30

$

0.42

$

0.40

$

1.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* We define gross profit as revenue less cost of merchandise, payroll and related costs, and other restaurant operating costs.

As discussed further in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 contained 14 weeks. All other quarters presented above contained 13 weeks.

 

 

 

 

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Ruby Tuesday, Inc. common stock is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol RI. The following table sets forth the reported high and low prices of the common stock and cash dividends paid thereon for each quarter during fiscal 2006 and 2005.

Fiscal Year Ended June 6, 2006

 

Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2005

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

Cash

Quarter

High

Low

Dividends

 

Quarter

High

Low

Dividends

First

$26.80

$22.14

2.25¢

 

First

$29.71

$26.04

2.25¢

Second

$24.87

$20.48

--

 

Second

$28.67

$22.63

--

Third

$29.49

$24.28

2.25¢

 

Third

$27.93

$23.60

2.25¢

Fourth

$32.98

$26.70

--

 

Fourth

$25.75

$22.13

--

As of July 31, 2006, there were approximately 4,306 holders of record of the Company’s common stock.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

Ruby Tuesday, Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 6, 2006. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the accompanying financial statement schedule. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 6, 2006, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”), and our report dated August 7, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Louisville, Kentucky

August 7, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

Ruby Tuesday, Inc.:

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, appearing under Item 9A, that Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO. Also, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 6, 2006, and our report dated August 7, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

Louisville, KY

August 7, 2006

 

 

 

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on

Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are operating effectively and properly designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure in the reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Under Section 404 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our management is required to assess the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of the end of each fiscal year and report, based on that assessment, whether the Company's internal control over financial reporting is effective.

Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. As defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officer and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations. Therefore, internal control over financial reporting determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and may not prevent or detect all misstatements.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006. In this assessment, the Company applied criteria based on the “Internal Control - Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). These criteria are in the areas of control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The Company's assessment included documenting, evaluating and testing the design and operating effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting. Based upon this evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 6, 2006.

 

KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited our financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has also audited our management's assessment of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006 as stated in their report filed herein.

 

Changes in Internal Controls

During the fiscal quarter ended June 6, 2006, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B. Other Information

None.

 

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PART III

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Company

The information required by this Item 10 regarding the directors of the Company is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth in the table entitled “Director and Director Nominee Information” under “Election of Directors” in the definitive proxy statement of the Company (the “Proxy Statement”) relating to the Company’s annual meeting of shareholders to be held on October 11, 2006 (the “Annual Meeting”).

Information regarding executive officers of the Company has been included in Part I of this Annual Report under the caption “Executive Officers of the Company.”

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the captions “Executive Compensation” and “Directors’ Fees and Attendance” in the Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

The information required by this Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth in the table captioned “Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock” and the information set forth under the caption “Equity/Retirement Compensation Plan Information” in the Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

The information required by this Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the caption “Related Party Transactions” in the Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required by this Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the caption “Accountants Fees and Expenses” in the Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedule

(a)  The following documents are filed as part of this report:

 

1.  

Financial Statements:

 

 

The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are listed in the accompanying “Index to

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements” on page 34.

 

 

2.  

Financial Statement Schedule:

 

 

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the Years Ended June 6, 2006, May 31, 2005, and

 

June 1, 2004 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Charged/

 

Charged/

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at

 

(Credited)

 

(Credited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning

 

to Costs

 

to other

 

 

 

Balance at

 

Description

of Period

 

and Expenses

 

Accounts

 

Write-offs

 

End of Period

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

(b)

 

 

 

Allowance for Doubtful Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended June 6, 2006

$ 3,854

 

$ 2,046

 

 

 

$(282

)

$ 5,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2005

5,655

 

632

 

$(2,433

)

 

 

3,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended June 1, 2004

5,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,655

 

 

All other financial statement schedules have been omitted, as the required information is inapplicable or the information is presented in the financial statements or related notes.

 

(a)

As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, in fiscal 2005, the Company acquired the remaining 99% of the member interests of RT Michiana Franchise, LLC (“RT Michiana”). The $2.4 million allowance for doubtful notes as well as the corresponding note receivable from RT Michiana were eliminated as part of the purchase price allocation.

 

(b)

During fiscal 2006, $0.3 million in allowance for doubtful notes as well as the corresponding note receivable from a third party were written-off as the note was deemed uncollectible.

 

3.  

Exhibits:

The exhibits filed with or incorporated by reference in this report are listed on the Exhibit Index beginning on page 70.

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

RUBY TUESDAY, INC.

 

Date: August 7, 2006

By: /s/ Samuel E. Beall, III

 

 

Samuel E. Beall, III

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Name

Position

Date

/s/ Samuel E. Beall, III

Samuel E. Beall, III

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ Marguerite N. Duffy

Marguerite N. Duffy

Senior Vice President,

Chief Financial Officer

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ John B. McKinnon

John B. McKinnon

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ Dr. Donald Ratajczak

Dr. Donald Ratajczak

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ Claire L. Arnold

Claire L. Arnold

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ James A. Haslam, III

James A. Haslam, III

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ Bernard Lanigan Jr.

Bernard Lanigan Jr.

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

/s/ Stephen I. Sadove

Stephen I. Sadove

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

Kevin T. Clayton

Director

Date: August 7, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

-69-

 



 

 

RUBY TUESDAY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number

 


Description of Exhibit

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (1)

 

 

 

3.2

 

Bylaws, as amended, of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (2)

 

 

 

4.1

 

Specimen Common Stock Certificate. (1)

 

 

 

4.2

 

Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 hereto).

 

 

 

4.3

 

Bylaws, as amended, of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.2 hereto).

 

 

 

10.1

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan, restated as of July 1, 1999.* (3)

 

 

 

10.2

 

First Amendment, dated as of April 9, 2001, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.* (4)

 

 

 

10.3

 

Second Amendment, dated as of April 10, 2002, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.* (5)

 

 

 

10.4

 

Third Amendment, dated as of September 18, 2003, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.* (6)

 

 

 

10.5

 

Fourth Amendment, dated as of June 29, 2004, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.* (7)

 

 

 

10.6

 

Fifth Amendment, dated as of January 5, 2005, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.* (8)

 

 

 

10.7

 

Sixth Amendment, dated as of October 17, 2005, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Executive Supplemental Pension Plan.*(9)

 

 

 

10.8

 

Morrison Restaurants Inc. Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors together with First Amendment, dated as of June 29, 1995.* (10)

 

 

 

10.9

 

Form of Second Amendment to Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors.* (11)

 

 

 

10.10

 

Form of Third Amendment to Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors.* (12)

 

 

 

10.11

 

Fourth Amendment, dated as of July 8, 2002, to the Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors.* (13)

 

 

 

10.12

 

Fifth Amendment, dated as of July 6, 2005, to the Stock Incentive and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors.* (14)

 

 

 

10.13

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (formerly the 1996 Non-Executive Stock Incentive Plan (formerly the Morrison Restaurants Inc. 1993 Non-Executive Stock Incentive Plan)).* (15)

 

 

 

10.14

 

First Amendment, dated as of July 6, 2005, to the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan.* +

 

 

 

 

 

-70-

 



 

 

 

10.15

 

Reserved

 

 

 

 

 

10.16

 

Morrison Restaurants Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, as restated effective January 1, 1994, together with amended and restated Trust Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1992, to Deferred Compensation Plan.* (18)

 

 

 

 

 

10.17

 

Morrison Restaurants Inc. Management Retirement Plan together with First Amendment, dated as of June 30, 1994 and Second Amendment, dated as of July 31, 1995.* (19)

 

 

 

 

 

10.18

 

Form of Third Amendment to Management Retirement Plan.* (20)

 

 

 

 

 

10.19

 

Form of Fourth Amendment to Management Retirement Plan.* (21)

 

 

 

 

 

10.20

 

Form of Fifth Amendment to Management Retirement Plan.* (22)

 

 

 

 

10.21

 

Sixth Amendment, dated as of April 9, 2001, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Management Retirement Plan.* (23)

 

 

 

 

 

10.22

 

Seventh Amendment (dated as of October 5, 2004) to the Ruby Tuesday Inc. Management Retirement Plan.* (24)

 

 

 

 

 

10.23

 

Form of Morrison Restaurants Inc. Retirement Plan.* (25)

 

 

 

 

 

10.24

 

Form of First Amendment to the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Retirement Plan.* (26)

 

 

 

 

 

10.25

 

Form of Second Amendment to Retirement Plan.* (27)

 

 

 

 

 

10.26

 

Third Amendment, dated as of July 10, 2000, to the Morrison Retirement Plan.* (28)

 

 

 

 

 

10.27

 

Fourth Amendment, dated as of March 21, 2002, to the Morrison Retirement Plan.* (29)

 

 

 

 

 

10.28

 

Fifth Amendment, dated as of December 17, 2002, to Morrison Retirement Plan.* (30)

 

 

 

 

 

10.29

 

Sixth Amendment, dated as of February 16, 2004, to the Morrison Retirement Plan.* (31)

 

 

 

 

 

10.30

 

Seventh Amendment (dated as of October 5, 2004) to the Morrison Retirement Plan.* (32)

 

 

 

 

 

10.31

 

Executive Group Life and Executive Accidental Death and Dismemberment Plan.* (33)

 

 

 

 

 

10.32

 

Morrison Restaurants Inc. Executive Life Insurance Plan.* (34)

 

 

 

 

 

10.33

 

Form of First Amendment to the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Executive Life Insurance Plan.* (35)

 

 

 

-71-

 



 

 

 

 

 

10.34

 

Second Amendment (dated as of January 1, 2004) to the Ruby Tuesday Inc. Executive Life Insurance Plan (formerly the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Executive Life Insurance Plan).* (36)

 

 

 

10.35

 

Ruby Tuesday Inc. Executive Life Insurance Premium Plan dated as of January 1, 2004.* (37)

 

 

 

10.36

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 1996 Stock Incentive Plan, restated as of September 30, 1999.* (38)

 

 

 

10.37

 

First Amendment, dated as of July 10, 2000, to the restated Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 1996 Stock Incentive Plan.* (39)

 

 

 

10.38

 

Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2001, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan.* (40)

 

 

 

10.39

 

First Amendment, dated as of February 11, 2002, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan.* (41)

 

 

 

10.40

 

Second Amendment, dated as of December 9, 2002, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan.* (42)

 

 

 

10.41

 

Third Amendment, dated as of December 8, 2004, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan (formerly the Morrison Restaurants Inc. Salary Deferral Plan).* (43)

 

 

 

10.42

 

Fourth Amendment, dated as of January 5, 2006, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan.* +

 

 

 

10.43

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan Trust Agreement restated as of June 1, 2001.* (44)

 

 

 

10.44

 

First Amendment, dated as of June 10, 2002, to the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan Trust Agreement.* (45)

 

 

 

10.45

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Restated Deferred Compensation Plan, dated as of November 26, 2002.* (46)

 

 

 

10.46

 

Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan.* (47)

 

 

 

10.47

 

Incentive Bonus Plan for the Chief Executive Officer.* (48)

 

 

 

10.48

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award and Terms and Conditions (ESOP).* (49)

 

 

 

10.49

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award and Terms and Conditions (MSOP).* (50)

 

 

 

10.50

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award and Terms and Conditions (Beall).* (51)

 

 

 

10.51

 

First Amendment, dated as of July 8, 2002, to Incentive Bonus Plan for the Chief Executive Officer.* (52)

 

 

 

10.52

 

Employment Agreement dated as of June 19, 1999, by and between Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Samuel E. Beall, III.* (53)

 

 

-72-

 



 

 

 

 

 

10.53

 

First Amendment, dated as of January 9, 2003, to Employment Agreement by and between Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and Samuel E. Beall, III.* (54)

 

 

 

10.54

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.55

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.56

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.57

 

Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 2, 1996, by and among Morrison Restaurants Inc., Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (58)

 

 

 

10.58

 

Amended and Restated Tax Allocation and Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 2, 1996, by and among Morrison Restaurants Inc., Custom Management Corporation of Pennsylvania, Custom Management Corporation, John C. Metz & Associates, Inc., Morrison International, Inc., Morrison Custom Management Corporation of Pennsylvania, Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc., Ruby Tuesday, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Ruby Tuesday (Georgia), Inc., a Georgia corporation, Tias, Inc. and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (59)

 

 

 

10.59

 

Agreement Respecting Employee Benefit Matters, dated as of March 2, 1996, by and among Morrison Restaurants Inc., Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (60)

 

 

 

10.60

 

License Agreement, dated as of March 2, 1996, between Ruby Tuesday (Georgia), Inc. and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (61)

 

 

 

10.61

 

Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of MRT Purchasing, LLC, dated as of March 2, 1996, by and among Morrison Restaurants Inc., Ruby Tuesday, Inc., Morrison Fresh Cooking, Inc. and Morrison Health Care, Inc. (62)

 

 

 

10.62

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.63

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award and Terms and Conditions (DSOP).* (76)

 

 

 

10.64

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award and Additional Terms and Conditions.* (77)

 

 

 

10.65

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.66

 

Reserved

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.67

 

Trust Agreement (dated as of July 23, 2004) between Ruby Tuesday Inc. and U.S. Trust Company, N.A.* (68)

 

 

 

10.68

 

Master Distribution Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2003 by and between Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and PFG Customized Distribution (portions of which have been redacted pursuant to a confidential

 

 

-73-

 



 

 

 

treatment request filed with the SEC). (69)

 

 

 

10.69

 

Reserved

 

 

 

10.70

 

Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of November 19, 2004 among Ruby Tuesday, Inc., as Borrower, the lenders from time to time party hereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, and Swingline Lender. (71)

 

 

 

10.71

 

Amended and Restated Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Ruby Tuesday, Inc., Bank of America, N.A., as Servicer, Amsouth Bank, as Documentation Agent, SunTrust Bank, as Co-Syndication Agent, Wachovia Bank N.A., as Co-Syndication Agent, and each of the participants party hereto dated as of November 19, 2004, Banc of America Securities LLC as Lead Arranger. (72)

 

 

 

10.72

 

Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Note, Lender Commitment Agreement (dated as of November 7, 2005) and Commitment Schedule. (73)

 

 

 

10.73

 

Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2003, by and among Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and the Purchasers, together with forms of notes and subsidiary guaranty agreement. (74)

 

 

 

10.74

 

First Amendment, dated as of October 1, 2003, to Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2003, by and among Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and the Purchasers. (75)

 

 

 

21.1

 

Subsidiaries of Ruby Tuesday, Inc.+

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.+

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

Footnote

Description

 

 

*

 

Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

 

 

+

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

(1)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit of the same number to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

-74-

 



 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit of the same number to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 2004 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(3)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 18, 2000 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended September 3, 2000 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(4)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 31, 2001 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(5)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.59 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 4, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 29, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(6)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 14, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(7)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2004 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(8)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 2, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(9)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 9, 2006 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 29, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(10)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 1995 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 1, 1995 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(11)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(12)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(13)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(14)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2005, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 2, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(15)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(h) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 1993 (File No. 0-1750) and by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

 

 

-75-

 



 

 

(16)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(17)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(18)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 1993 (File No. 0-1750).

 

 

 

(19)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(n) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 1995 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(20)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(21)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(22)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(23)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 31, 2001 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(24)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(25)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(26)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(27)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(28)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 18, 2000 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended September 3, 2000 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(29)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 19, 2002 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended March 5, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

 

 

 

-76-

 



 

 

 

(30)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.6 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(31)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(32)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.6 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(33)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(q) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 1989 (File No. 0-1750).

 

 

 

(34)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a)(a) to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morrison Restaurants Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 4, 1994 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(35)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 3, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(36)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(37)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(38)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 18, 2000 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended September 3, 2000 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(39)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 18, 2000 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended September 3, 2000 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(40)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 31, 2001 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(41)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 19, 2002 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended March 5, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

 

 

 

-77-

 



 

 

 

(42)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(43)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(44)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 5, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 31, 2001 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(45)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.58 to Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the fiscal year ended June 4, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 29, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(46)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(47)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 18, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(48)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to Ruby Tuesday, Inc.'s Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders dated as of August 27, 1999 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(49)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(50)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(51)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(52)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(53)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 19, 2000 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 5, 1999 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(54)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.7 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2003 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended December 3, 2002 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

 

 

 

-78-

 



 

 

 

(55)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(56)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(57)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(58)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(59)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(60)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(61)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(62)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Form 8-B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 1996 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(63)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(64)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(65)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(66)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(67)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(68)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2005 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 30, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(69)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(70)

 

Reserved

 

 

 

(71)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 24, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

-79-

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

(72)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 24, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(73)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 9, 2006 by Ruby Tuesday, Inc. for the three month period ended November 29, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(74)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2003 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(75)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 16, 2004 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(76)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

(77)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2005 (File No. 1-12454).

 

 

 

 

 

-80-

 

 

 


EX-10 2 ex10-14.htm EX.10.14 FIRST AMDMT TO RTI 2003 STK INC PLAN

                                                                                        

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE

RUBY TUESDAY, INC.

2003 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT is made as of July 6, 2005, by Ruby Tuesday, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Georgia (hereinafter called the “Company”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, the Company maintains the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) under an amended and restated indenture dated as of July 9, 2003; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company wishes to amend the Plan primarily to reflect an increase in the number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder.

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the Company does hereby amend the Plan as follows:

 

1.

By deleting Section 2.2 in its entirety and substituting therefor the following:

 

“2.2       Stock Subject to the Plan. Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 5.2, 18,800,000 shares of Stock (the ‘Maximum Plan Shares’) are hereby reserved exclusively for issuance pursuant to Stock Incentives. At no time shall the Company have outstanding Stock Incentives and shares of Stock issued in respect of Stock Incentives in excess of the Maximum Plan Shares. The shares of Stock attributable to the nonvested, unpaid, unexercised, unconverted or otherwise unsettled portion of any Stock Incentive that is forfeited or cancelled or expires or terminates for any reason without becoming vested, paid, exercised, converted or otherwise settled in full shall again be available for purposes of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum aggregate number of shares of the Stock from which grants or awards of Stock Incentives, other than Options, may be made under the Plan shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the Maximum Plan Shares.”

 

2.

By deleting Section 3.2(c) in its entirety and substituting therefor the following:

 

“(c)        Payment. Payment for all shares of Stock purchased pursuant to exercise of an Option shall be made in any form or manner authorized by the Committee in the Stock Incentive Agreement or by amendment thereto, including, but not limited to, cash or, if the Stock Incentive Agreement provides, (i) by delivery to the Company of a number of shares of Stock which have been owned by the holder for at least six (6) months prior to the date of exercise having an aggregate Fair Market Value of not less than the product of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of shares the Participant intends to purchase upon exercise of the Option on the date of delivery; (ii) in a cashless exercise through a broker; provided, however, that any such cashless exercise is consistent with the restrictions of Section 13(k) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002); (iii) by having a number of shares of Stock withheld, the Fair Market Value of which as of the date of exercise is sufficient to satisfy the Exercise Price; or (iv) by any

 



 

combination of the foregoing. Payment shall be made at the time that the Option or any part thereof is exercised, and no shares shall be issued or delivered upon exercise of an option until full payment has been made by the Participant. The holder of an Option, as such, shall have none of the rights of a stockholder.”

 

The provisions of the Plan, as amended by this First Amendment, shall become effective upon the date it is approved by the stockholders of the Company and if the stockholders of the Company fail to approve the First Amendment, the First Amendment shall be null and void and the Plan shall remain in effect as if the First Amendment had never been adopted.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this First Amendment to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

RUBY TUESDAY, INC.

 

 

 

By: /s/ Samuel E. Beall, III  

 

 

Title: Chairman and CEO

Attest:

 

By:/s/ Scarlett May  

 

Title: Secretary

 

 

[CORPORATE SEAL]

 

 

 

2

 

 

 


EX-10 3 ex10-42.htm EX14.42 FOURTH AMDMT TO SALARY DEFERRAL PLAN

FOURTH AMENDMENT TO

RUBY TUESDAY, INC. SALARY DEFERRAL PLAN

 

THIS FOURTH AMENDMENT is made on the 8th day of December 2005, by Ruby Tuesday, Inc., a Georgia corporation (the “Primary Sponsor”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Primary Sponsor maintains the Ruby Tuesday, Inc. Salary Deferral Plan under an indenture dated April 9, 2001 (the “Plan”), as subsequently amended by the First through Third Amendments thereto.

 

WHEREAS, the Primary Sponsor now desires to amend the Plan to allow for the automatic rollover of distributions in excess of $1,000 as provided in the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the Primary Sponsor hereby amends the Plan, effective as of March 28, 2005, as follows:

 

 

1.

By deleting the existing Section 8.1(c) and substituting therefor the following:

 

“(c)        In the event a Participant experiences a Termination of Employment, as soon as administratively feasible thereafter, such Participant’s vested Account balance shall be distributed as follows:

 

(1)          for a Participant whose vested Account is $1,000 or less, such Participant shall have his Account balance distributed in a lump sum payment to the Participant; and

 

(2)          for a Participant whose vested Account is greater than $1,000, but $5,000 or less, such Participant shall have his Account balance distributed to an individual retirement plan of a trustee or issuer designated by the Plan Administrator, unless the Participant elects in writing to have the payment made directly to the Participant or to another individual retirement plan. The Plan Administrator shall notify the Participant in writing that the distribution may be transferred by the Participant to another individual retirement plan.”

 

 

2.

By deleting the existing Section 9.1(c) and substituting therefor the following:

 

“(c)        (1)         Payment of a Participant’s vested Account under subsection (a) or (b) above may be made in the form of a lump-sum payment in cash; provided, however, if the Participant’s interest in the Investment Fund investing primarily in shares of Company Stock equals or exceeds the value of hundred (100) shares of Company Stock, that interest may be distributed in the form of whole shares of Company Stock if the Participant so elects, in the manner prescribed by the Plan Administrator.

 

 

Page 1

 

 



 

 

 

                 (2)         In the event a Participant attains a Retirement Date on or after attaining Normal Retirement Age, distribution of such Participant’s vested Account balance under subsection (b) above shall be made in the form of a lump sum payment to the Participant.

 

                 (3)          In the event a Participant attains a Retirement Date prior to attaining Normal Retirement Age, distribution of such Participant’s vested Account under subsection (b) above shall be made as follows:

 

      (A)         for a Participant whose vested Account is $1,000 or less, such Participant shall have his Account balance distributed in a lump sum payment to the Participant; and

 

      (B)         for a Participant whose vested Account is greater than $1,000, but $5,000 or less, such Participant shall have his Account balance paid to an individual retirement plan of a trustee or issuer designated by the Plan Administrator, unless the Participant elects in writing to have the payment made directly to the Participant or to another individual retirement plan. The Plan Administrator shall notify the Participant in writing that the distribution may be transferred by the Participant to another individual retirement plan.”

 

Except as specifically amended hereby, the Plan shall remain in full force and effect as prior to this Fourth Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Plan Sponsor has executed this Fourth Amendment as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

RUBY TUESDAY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By: Samuel E. Beall, III

 

 

 

Title: President, Chairman of the Board and CEO

 

 

 

Page 2

 

 

 


EX-23 4 ex23-1.htm CONSENT

Exhibit 23.1






Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors
Ruby Tuesday, Inc.:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 33-32697, 333-03165, 33-20585, 333-39321, 333-03157, 33-70490, 333-03153, 33-46220, 33-56452, 333-03155, 333-77965, 333-88879, 333-39231, 333-100738 and 333-122124) on Form S-8 and (No. 33-57159) on Form S-3 of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. and subsidiaries of our reports dated August 7, 2006, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. as of June 6, 2006 and May 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 6, 2006, and the related financial statement schedule, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of June 6, 2006, which reports appear in the June 6, 2006 annual report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc.



/s/ KPMG LLP
Louisville, Kentucky
August 7, 2006




EX-31 5 ex31-1.htm EX31.1 CEO CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Samuel E. Beall, III, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

(a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

(b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

(c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

(d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

(a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

(b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date:       August 8, 2006    

/s/ Samuel E. Beall, III

Samuel E. Beall, III

Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer

 

 


EX-31 6 ex31-2.htm EX31.2 CFO CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Marguerite N. Duffy, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Ruby Tuesday, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

(a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

(b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

(c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

(d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

(a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

(b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date:       August 8, 2006    

/s/ Marguerite N. Duffy

Marguerite N. Duffy

Senior Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

 

 


EX-32 7 ex32-1.htm EX 32.1 CEO CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended June 6, 2006 (the “Report”) of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Samuel E. Beall, III, Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

 

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date:

August 8, 2006

/s/ Samuel E. Beall, III        

Samuel E. Beall, III

Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 


EX-32 8 ex32-2.htm EX32.2 CFO CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TOSECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended June 6, 2006 (the “Report”) of Ruby Tuesday, Inc. (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Marguerite N. Duffy, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

 

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date:

August 8, 2006

/s/ Marguerite N. Duffy

  

Marguerite N. Duffy

Senior Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

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