0001477932-17-003617.txt : 20170803 0001477932-17-003617.hdr.sgml : 20170803 20170802191945 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001477932-17-003617 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20170802 FILED AS OF DATE: 20170803 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20170802 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000316888 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: METAL MINING [1000] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-35254 FILM NUMBER: 171001723 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 570 GRANVILLE STREET STREET 2: SUITE 900 CITY: VANCOUVER BC CANADA STATE: A1 ZIP: V6C 3P1 BUSINESS PHONE: 6046823701 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 570 GRANVILLE STREET STREET 2: SUITE 900 CITY: VANCOUVER STATE: A1 ZIP: V6C 3P1 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: INTERNATIONAL AVINO MINES LTD DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950607 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: AVINO MINES & RESOURCES LTD DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950607 6-K 1 avino_6k.htm FORM 6-K avino_6k.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

August, 2017

 

Commission File Number: 001-35254

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

 

Suite 900, 570 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC V6C 3P1

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.   x Form 20-F   ¨ Form 40-F

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ¨   No x

 

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):

 

 
 
 
 

SUBMITTED HEREWITH

 

Exhibits:

 

99.1

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

 

99.2

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

 

99.3

CEO Certification

 

 

99.4

CFO Certification

 

 

2

 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

(Registrant)

 

Date: August 2, 2017

By:

/s/ Dorothy Chin

Dorothy Chin

Corporate Secretary

  

 

3

 

EX-99.1 2 avino_ex991.htm CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS avino_ex991.htm

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

 

  

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

 

 
 
 
 

 

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “Company”) are the responsibility of the Company’s management. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and reflect management’s best estimates and judgments based on information currently available.

 

Management has developed and is maintaining a system of internal controls to ensure that the Company’s assets are safeguarded, transactions are authorized and properly recorded, and financial information is reliable.

 

The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its responsibilities. The Audit Committee reviews the results of the annual audit and reviews the condensed consolidated interim financial statements prior to their submission to the Board of Directors for approval.

 

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at June 30, 2017, and for the periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, have not been audited by the Company’s independent auditors.

 

“David Wolfin” 

“Malcolm Davidson”

 

 

David Wolfin

Malcolm Davidson, CPA, CA

President & CEO

Chief Financial Officer

August 2, 2017

August 2, 2017

 

 
 
 

  

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited) 

  

 

 

Note

 

 

June 30,

2017

(unaudited)

 

 

December 31,

2016

Restated

 

 

January 1,

2016

Restated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Notes 2, 4)

 

 

(Notes 2, 4)

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ 11,779,718

 

 

$ 5,401,109

 

Short-term investments

 

5

 

 

 

7,500,000

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

-

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

 

 

 

2,979,502

 

 

 

3,050,012

 

 

 

2,695,315

 

Taxes recoverable

 

6

 

 

 

5,151,033

 

 

 

3,529,415

 

 

 

2,205,950

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

 

 

 

1,851,865

 

 

 

965,176

 

 

 

850,473

 

Inventory

 

7

 

 

 

8,330,324

 

 

 

5,804,012

 

 

 

3,332,539

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

 

 

31,727,132

 

 

 

35,128,333

 

 

 

14,485,386

 

Exploration and evaluation assets

 

8

 

 

 

38,342,475

 

 

 

30,791,736

 

 

 

29,896,658

 

Plant, equipment and mining properties

 

10

 

 

 

28,117,399

 

 

 

27,738,747

 

 

 

18,593,232

 

Long-term investments

 

11

 

 

 

35,188

 

 

 

26,717

 

 

 

27,971

 

Reclamation bonds

 

 

 

 

 

497,419

 

 

 

108,364

 

 

 

105,130

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

$ 98,719,613

 

 

$ 93,793,897

 

 

$ 63,108,377

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

$ 3,489,906

 

 

$ 3,727,253

 

 

$ 3,019,198

 

Amounts due to related parties

 

12(b)

 

 

181,293

 

 

 

199,393

 

 

 

157,386

 

Current portion of term facility

 

13

 

 

 

8,000,000

 

 

 

4,666,667

 

 

 

4,666,667

 

Current portion of equipment loans

 

14

 

 

 

995,594

 

 

 

976,951

 

 

 

160,543

 

Current portion of finance lease obligations

 

15

 

 

 

1,053,617

 

 

 

1,434,741

 

 

 

1,311,956

 

Taxes payable

 

 

 

 

 

320,021

 

 

 

817,285

 

 

 

831,809

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

14,040,431

 

 

 

11,822,290

 

 

 

10,147,559

 

Term facility

 

13

 

 

 

666,667

 

 

 

4,666,667

 

 

 

5,333,333

 

Equipment loans

 

14

 

 

 

729,766

 

 

 

1,190,734

 

 

 

528,843

 

Finance lease obligations

 

15

 

 

 

948,335

 

 

 

1,376,933

 

 

 

1,665,848

 

Warrant liability

 

16

 

 

 

2,064,063

 

 

 

1,629,797

 

 

 

-

 

Reclamation provision

 

17

 

 

 

11,127,573

 

 

 

6,962,911

 

 

 

4,369,486

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

3,932,000

 

 

 

4,688,315

 

 

 

3,535,344

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

33,508,835

 

 

 

32,337,647

 

 

 

25,580,413

 

EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

18

 

 

 

80,829,807

 

 

 

80,784,973

 

 

 

58,240,661

 

Equity reserves

 

 

 

 

 

9,600,287

 

 

 

9,100,033

 

 

 

9,330,107

 

Treasury shares (14,180 shares, at cost)

 

 

 

 

 

(97,100 )

 

 

(97,100 )

 

 

(97,100 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

(5,119,601 )

 

 

(6,456,187 )

 

 

(6,360,914 )

Accumulated deficit

 

 

 

 

 

(20,002,615 )

 

 

(21,875,469 )

 

 

(23,584,790 )

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

65,210,778

 

 

 

61,456,250

 

 

 

37,527,964

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

$ 98,719,613

 

 

$ 93,793,897

 

 

$ 63,108,377

 

 

Commitments – Note 21

Subsequent Events – Note 25

 

Approved by the Board of Directors on August 2, 2017:

   
Gary Robertson Director  David Wolfin Director  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

 

 
- 2 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

  

 

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

Note

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Notes 2, 4)

 

 

 

 

 

(Notes 2, 4)

 

Revenue from mining operations

 

19

 

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

$ 16,039,251

 

 

$ 11,020,657

 

Cost of sales

 

19

 

 

 

5,429,609

 

 

 

6,558,452

 

 

 

10,096,629

 

 

 

7,269,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mine operating income

 

 

 

 

 

2,481,779

 

 

 

2,459,477

 

 

 

5,942,622

 

 

 

3,751,366

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

20

 

 

 

820,931

 

 

 

856,448

 

 

 

1,630,139

 

 

 

1,498,860

 

Share-based payments

 

18

 

 

 

236,186

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

497,561

 

 

 

-

 

Income before other items

 

 

 

 

 

1,424,662

 

 

 

1,603,029

 

 

 

3,814,922

 

 

 

2,252,506

 

Other items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and other income

 

 

 

 

 

43,508

 

 

 

4,074

 

 

 

119,600

 

 

 

30,802

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on long-term investments

 

11

 

 

 

(8,627 )

 

 

5,406

 

 

 

7,337

 

 

 

(460 )

Fair value adjustment on warrant liability

 

16

 

 

 

348,298

 

 

 

(503,495 )

 

 

(367,388 )

 

 

(503,495 )

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

(135,627 )

 

 

174,758

 

 

 

(694,722 )

 

 

247,576

 

Finance cost

 

 

 

 

 

(40,144 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(80,772 )

 

 

-

 

Accretion of reclamation provision

 

17

 

 

 

(88,697 )

 

 

(87,974 )

 

 

(126,710 )

 

 

(112,393 )

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(28,440 )

 

 

(32,081 )

 

 

(58,417 )

 

 

(60,764 )

Net income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

1,514,933

 

 

 

1,163,717

 

 

 

2,613,850

 

 

 

1,853,772

 

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

(953,008 )

 

 

(688,799 )

 

 

(1,659,886 )

 

 

(685,420 )

Deferred income tax recovery (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

589,624

 

 

 

(811,666 )

 

 

918,890

 

 

 

(1,462,854 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

(363,384 )

 

 

(1,500,465 )

 

 

(740,996 )

 

 

(2,148,274 )

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

1,151,549

 

 

 

(336,748 )

 

 

1,872,854

 

 

 

(294,502 )

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

1,114,018

 

 

 

(667,258 )

 

 

1,336,586

 

 

 

588,893

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

$ 2,265,567

 

 

$ (1,004,006 )

 

 

3,209,440

 

 

$ 294,391

 

Earnings (loss) per share

 

18(e)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

Diluted

 

 

 

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

18(e)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

52,442,210

 

 

 

39,569,018

 

 

 

52,438,957

 

 

 

39,199,301

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

53,416,781

 

 

 

39,569,018

 

 

 

53,447,510

 

 

 

39,199,301

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

   

 

- 3 -

 

 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

   

Restated (Notes 2, 4)

 

Note

 

 

Number of Common
Shares

 

 

Share
Capital
Amount

 

 

Equity
Reserves

 

 

Treasury Shares

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Total
Equity

 

Balance, January 1, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

37,298,009

 

 

$ 58,240,661

 

 

$ 9,330,107

 

 

$ (97,100 )

 

$ (6,360,914 )

 

$ (23,584,790 )

 

$ 37,527,964

 

Common shares issued for cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokered public offerings

 

 

 

 

 

5,352,255

 

 

 

7,779,661

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,779,661

 

Less share issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(345,325 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(345,325 )

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

320,000

 

 

 

264,858

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

264,858

 

Carrying value of stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

476,703

 

 

 

(476,703 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Stock options cancelled or expired

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(83,202 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

83,202

 

 

 

-

 

Net loss for the period

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(294,502 )

 

 

(294,502 )

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

588,893

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

588,893

 

Balance, June 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

42,970,264

 

 

$ 66,416,558

 

 

$ 8,770,202

 

 

$ (97,100 )

 

$ (5,772,021 )

 

$ (23,796,090 )

 

$ 45,521,549

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

52,431,001

 

 

$ 80,784,973

 

 

$ 9,100,033

 

 

$ (97,100 )

 

$ (6,456,187 )

 

$ (21,875,469 )

 

$ 61,456,250

 

Common shares issued for cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

18

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

24,836

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

24,836

 

Carrying value of stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

19,998

 

 

 

(19,998 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Share-based payments

 

18

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

520,252

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

520,252

 

Net income for the period

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,872,854

 

 

 

1,872,854

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,336,586

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,336,586

 

Balance, June 30, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

52,451,001

 

 

$ 80,829,807

 

 

$ 9,600,287

 

 

$ (97,100 )

 

$ (5,119,601 )

 

$ (20,002,615 )

 

$ 65,210,778

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

 

 
- 4 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

Note

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Cash generated by (used in):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

(Notes 2, 4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 

$ 1,872,854

 

 

$ (294,502 )

Adjustments for non-cash items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax expense (recovery)

 

 

 

 

 

(918,890 )

 

 

1,462,854

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

 

 

 

 

1,073,918

 

 

 

613,967

 

Accretion of reclamation provision

 

 

 

 

 

126,710

 

 

 

112,393

 

Unrealized loss (gain) on investments

 

 

 

 

 

(7,337 )

 

 

460

 

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

 

 

 

 

161,190

 

 

 

(180,751 )

Fair value adjustment on warrant liability

 

 

 

 

 

367,388

 

 

 

503,495

 

Share-based payments

 

 

 

 

 

497,561

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,173,394

 

 

 

2,217,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in non-cash working capital items

 

22

 

 

 

(5,223,109 )

 

 

(2,554,724 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,049,715 )

 

 

(336,808 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares and units issued for cash, net of issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

24,836

 

 

 

7,699,194

 

Finance lease payments

 

 

 

 

 

(810,442 )

 

 

(795,645 )

Equipment loan payments

 

 

 

 

 

(405,573 )

 

 

(276,871 )

Term facility payments

 

 

 

 

 

(666,667 )

 

 

(666,667 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,857,846 )

 

 

5,960,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redemption of short term investments

 

 

 

 

 

2,500,000

 

 

 

-

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

(2,507,950 )

 

 

(6,006,129 )

Additions to plant, equipment and mining properties

 

 

 

 

 

(1,989,172 )

 

 

(1,376,891 )

Recovery of exploration costs from concentrate proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,640,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,997,122 )

 

 

(2,742,224 )

Change in cash

 

 

 

 

 

(5,904,683 )

 

 

2,880,979

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

 

 

 

39,373

 

 

 

(25,464 )

Cash, Beginning

 

 

 

 

 

11,779,718

 

 

 

5,401,109

 

Cash, Ending

 

 

 

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ 8,256,624

 

 

Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Note 22)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

 

 
- 5 -
 
 

  

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “Company” or “Avino”) was incorporated in 1968 under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, Canada. The Company is engaged in the production and sale of silver, gold, and copper and the acquisition, exploration, and advancement of mineral properties.

 

The Company’s head office and principal place of business is Suite 900, 570 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada. The Company is a reporting issuer in Canada and the United States, and trades on the TSX Venture Exchange (“TSX-V”), the NYSE MKT, and the Frankfurt and Berlin Stock Exchanges.

 

The Company owns interests in mineral properties located in Durango, Mexico, as well as in British Columbia and the Yukon, Canada. On October 1, 2012, the Company commenced production of silver and gold at levels intended by management at its San Gonzalo Mine, and on April 1, 2016, the Company commenced production of copper, silver, and gold at levels intended by management at its Avino Mine; both mines are located on the historic Avino property in the state of Durango, Mexico.

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Statement of Compliance

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 – Interim Financial Reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). These condensed consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the most recent annual consolidated financial statements of the Company, except as described under “Basis of Presentation” below and in Note 4 with respect to the change in presentation currency. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not contain all of the information required for full annual financial statements. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s December 31, 2016, annual consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are expressed in US dollars and have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for financial instruments that have been measured at fair value. In addition, these condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting on a going concern basis. The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements as if the policies have always been in effect, except for the change in presentation currency as described below and in Note 4.

 

The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in US dollars. The Company changed its presentation currency to US dollars from Canadian dollars effective January 1, 2017, as described in Note 4. The functional currency of the Company and its Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian dollar, while the functional currency of the Company’s Mexican subsidiaries is the US dollar.

 

Significant Accounting Judgments and Estimates

 

The Company’s management makes judgments in its process of applying the Company’s accounting policies to the preparation of its condensed consolidated interim financial statements. In addition, the preparation of financial data requires that the Company’s management make assumptions and estimates of the impacts on the carrying amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period from uncertain future events and on the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates as the estimation process is inherently uncertain. Estimates are reviewed on an ongoing basis based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant under the circumstances. Revisions to estimates and the resulting impacts on the carrying amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities are accounted for prospectively.

 

 
- 6 -
 
 

    

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (continued)

 

Significant Accounting Judgments and Estimates (continued)

 

The critical judgments and estimates applied in the preparation of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2017, are consistent with those applied and disclosed in Note 2 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, except for the change in presentation currency as described above and in Note 4.

 

Basis of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries as follows:

 

Subsidiary

 

Ownership Interest

 

 

Jurisdiction

 

Nature of Operations

 

Oniva Silver and Gold Mines S.A. de C.V.

 

 

100%

 

Mexico

 

Mexican operations
and administration

 

Promotora Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Promotora”)

 

 

79.09%

 

Mexico

 

Holding company

 

Compañía Minera Mexicana de Avino, S.A. de C.V.

(“Avino Mexico”)

 

98.45% direct

1.22% indirect (Promotora)

99.67% effective

 

 

Mexico

 

Mining and exploration

 

Bralorne Gold Mines Ltd.

 

 

100%

 

Canada

 

Mining and exploration

 

 

Intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealized income and expenses arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

3. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

Changes in accounting standards not yet effective:

 

The Company has not early adopted any amendment, standard or interpretation that has been issued by the IASB but is not yet effective. The following accounting standards were issued but not yet effective as of June 30, 2017:

 

IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers

 

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("IFRS 15") which supersedes IAS 11 – Construction Contracts, IAS 18 – Revenue, IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 – Transfers of Assets from Customers, and SIC 31 – Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services. IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive five-step model framework for the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company’s preliminary assessment is that the standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the recognition or measurement of revenue, and that the standard will require additional disclosures in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. As facts and circumstances may change during the period leading up to the initial date of recognition, the Company’s assessment of the potential impact is subject to change.

 

 
- 7 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

3. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (continued)

 

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments

 

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) to replace IAS 39 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement in its entirety. IFRS 9 provides a revised model for recognition and measurement of financial instruments and a single, forward-looking ‘expected-loss’ impairment model, as well as a substantially reformed approach to hedge accounting. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted.

 

The classification of financial assets and liabilities is expected to remain consistent under IFRS 9, with the possible exception of equity securities. Under IFRS 9, the Company will have the option to designate equity securities as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. If the Company does not make this election, changes in the fair value of equity securities will continue to be recognized in profit or loss in accordance with the Company’s current policy.

 

The introduction of the new ‘expected credit loss’ impairment model is not expected to have an impact on the Company, given the Company sells its concentrate to large international organizations with a negligible historical level of customer default, and the corresponding receivables from these sales are short term in nature.

 

The Company expects the above potential changes to be the only impacts, as the Company currently has no financial instruments designated as hedging arrangements under IAS 39.

 

The above assessments were made based on an analysis of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities at June 30, 2017, on the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed at that date. As facts and circumstances may change during the period leading up to the initial date of application, the Company’s assessment of the potential impact is subject to change.

 

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments – Disclosure

 

IFRS 7 was amended to require additional disclosures on transition from IAS 39 to IFRS 9. The standard is effective on adoption of IFRS 9, which is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard is expected to have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRS 16 – Leases

 

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 – Leases (“IFRS 16”) which replaces IAS 17 – Leases and its associated interpretative guidance, and will be effective for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, provided the Company has adopted IFRS 15. This standard sets out a new model for lease accounting. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the final standard is expected to have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

4. CHANGE IN PRESENTATION CURRENCY

 

Effective January 1, 2017, the Company changed its presentation currency in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements to US dollars from Canadian dollars. The Company believes that the change in presentation currency will provide shareholders with a better reflection of the Company’s business activities and enhance the comparability of the Company’s financial information to peers. The change in presentation currency represents a voluntary change in accounting policy which is accounted for retrospectively. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for all periods presented have been translated into the new presentation currency in accordance with IAS 21 – The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.

 

 
- 8 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

4. CHANGE IN PRESENTATION CURRENCY (continued)

 

The condensed consolidated interim statements of operations and comprehensive income and the condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows have been translated into the presentation currency using the average exchange rates prevailing during each reporting period. In the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position, all assets and liabilities have been translated using the period-end exchange rates, and all resulting exchange differences have been recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss. Asset and liability amounts previously reported in Canadian dollars have been translated into US dollars as at January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2016, using the period-end exchange rates of 1.3840 CAD/USD and 1.3427 CAD/USD, respectively, and shareholders’ equity balances have been translated using historical rates in effect on the date of the transactions.

 

5. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

The Company’s short-term investments consist of term deposits maturing within one year, with an interest rate of 0.8%. All term deposits are redeemable at any time without penalty.

 

At June 30, 2017, the Company’s short-term investments totalled $7,500,000 (December 31, 2016 - $10,000,000; January 1, 2016 - $Nil).

 

6. TAXES RECOVERABLE

 

The Company’s taxes recoverable consist of the Mexican I.V.A. (“VAT”) and income taxes recoverable and Canadian sales taxes (“GST/HST”) recoverable.

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

VAT recoverable

 

$ 5,077,997

 

 

$ 3,375,948

 

 

$ 1,185,711

 

GST/HST recoverable

 

 

73,036

 

 

 

153,467

 

 

 

123,791

 

Income taxes recoverable

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

896,448

 

 

 

$ 5,151,033

 

 

$ 3,529,415

 

 

$ 2,205,950

 

 

7. INVENTORY

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

Concentrate inventory

 

$ 3,068,487

 

 

$ 1,895,808

 

 

$ 159,998

 

Process material stockpiles

 

 

2,989,092

 

 

 

2,604,720

 

 

 

2,434,943

 

Materials and supplies

 

 

2,272,745

 

 

 

1,303,484

 

 

 

737,598

 

 

 

$ 8,330,324

 

 

$ 5,804,012

 

 

$ 3,332,539

 

 

The amount of inventory recognized as an expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017, totalled $10,096,629 (June 30, 2016 – $7,269,291), and includes production costs and depreciation and depletion directly attributable to the inventory production process.

 

 
- 9 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

8. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS

 

The Company has accumulated the following acquisition, exploration and evaluation costs which are not subject to depletion:

 

 

 

Durango,
Mexico

 

 

British Columbia, Canada

 

 

Yukon,
Canada

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2016

 

$ 15,241,740

 

 

$ 14,654,917

 

 

$ 1

 

 

$ 29,896,658

 

Costs incurred during 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mine and camp costs

 

 

3,379,702

 

 

 

2,831,997

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,211,699

 

Provision for reclamation

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,656,790

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,656,790

 

Water treatment and tailing storage facility costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,249,064

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,249,064

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

254,153

 

 

 

450,767

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

704,920

 

Depreciation of plant and equipment

 

 

203,350

 

 

 

467,944

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

671,294

 

Interest and financing costs

 

 

101,383

 

 

 

363,218

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

464,601

 

Drilling and exploration

 

 

305,065

 

 

 

59,488

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

364,553

 

Geological and related services

 

 

11,721

 

 

 

237,861

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

249,582

 

Acquisition costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

156,845

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

156,845

 

Assessments and taxes

 

 

80,722

 

 

 

20,938

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

101,660

 

Assays

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,006

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,006

 

Transfers

 

 

(7,011,990 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,011,990 )

Sale of concentrate

 

 

(4,587,005 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,587,005 )

Mineral exploration tax credit

 

 

-

 

 

 

(337,941 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(337,941 )

Balance, December 31, 2016

 

$ 7,978,841

 

 

$ 22,812,894

 

 

$ 1

 

 

$ 30,791,736

 

Costs incurred during 2017:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for reclamation

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,636,375

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,636,375

 

Mine and camp costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,061,570

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,061,570

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

273,660

 

 

 

791,076

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,064,736

 

Depreciation of plant and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

341,680

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

341,680

 

Drilling and exploration

 

 

97,309

 

 

 

95,252

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

192,561

 

Interest and other costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

152,200

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

152,200

 

Geological and related services

 

 

-

 

 

 

114,550

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

114,550

 

Water treatment and tailing storage facility costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

108,356

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

108,356

 

Assessments and taxes

 

 

39,982

 

 

 

34,207

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

74,189

 

Mineral exploration tax credit

 

 

-

 

 

 

(195,478 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(195,478 )

Balance, June 30, 2017

 

$ 8,389,792

 

 

$ 29,952,682

 

 

$ 1

 

 

$ 38,342,475

 

 

 
- 10 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

8. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)

 

Additional information on the Company’s exploration and evaluation properties by region is as follows:

 

(a) Durango, Mexico

 

The Company’s subsidiary Avino Mexico owns 42 mineral claims and leases four mineral claims in the state of Durango, Mexico. The Company’s mineral claims in Mexico are divided into the following four groups:

 

(i) Avino mine area property

 

The Avino mine area property is situated around the towns of Panuco de Coronado and San Jose de Avino and surrounding the historic Avino mine site. There are four exploration concessions covering 154.4 hectares, 24 exploitation concessions covering 1,284.7 hectares, and one leased exploitation concession covering 98.83 hectares. Within the Avino mine site area is the Company’s San Gonzalo Mine, which achieved production at levels intended by management as of October 1, 2012, and on this date accumulated exploration and evaluation costs were transferred to mining properties.

 

(ii) Gomez Palacio property

 

The Gomez Palacio property is located near the town of Gomez Palacio, and consists of nine exploration concessions covering 2,549 hectares.

 

(iii) Santiago Papasquiaro property

 

The Santiago Papasquiaro property is located near the village of Santiago Papasquiaro, and consists of four exploration concessions covering 2,552.6 hectares and one exploitation concession covering 602.9 hectares.

 

(iv) Unification La Platosa properties

 

The Unification La Platosa properties, consisting of three leased concessions in addition to the leased concession described in note (i) above, are situated within the Avino mine area property near the towns of Panuco de Coronado and San Jose de Avino and surrounding the Avino Mine.

 

In February 2012, the Company’s wholly-owned Mexican subsidiary entered into a new agreement with Minerales de Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Minerales”) whereby Minerales has indirectly granted to the Company the exclusive right to explore and mine the La Platosa property known as the “ET zone”. The ET zone includes the Avino Mine, where production at levels intended by management was achieved on April 1, 2016.

 

Under the agreement, the Company has obtained the exclusive right to explore and mine the property for an initial period of 15 years, with the option to extend the agreement for another 5 years. In consideration of the granting of these rights, the Company issued 135,189 common shares with a fair value of $250,100 during the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

 
- 11 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

8. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)

 

(a) Durango, Mexico (continued)

 

(iv) Unification La Platosa properties (continued)

 

The Company has agreed to pay to Minerales a royalty equal to 3.5% of net smelter returns (“NSR”). In addition, after the start of production, if the minimum monthly processing rate of the mine facilities is less than 15,000 tonnes, then the Company must pay to Minerales a minimum royalty equal to the applicable NSR royalty based on the processing at a monthly rate of 15,000 tonnes.

 

Minerales has also granted to the Company the exclusive right to purchase a 100% interest in the property at any time during the term of the agreement (or any renewal thereof), upon payment of $8 million within 15 days of the Company’s notice of election to acquire the property. The purchase would be subject to a separate purchase agreement for the legal transfer of the property.

 

The Company commenced production at levels intended by management at the Avino Mine on April 1, 2016. In connection with the transition to production at levels intended by management, the Company assessed the $7,011,990 estimated carrying value of Avino Mine exploration and evaluation assets for impairment and determined that the recoverable amount exceeded the carrying value of the CGU. The Company subsequently transferred the carrying value to inventory in the amount of $2,538,740 and to mining properties in the amount of $4,473,250.

 

In the periods before production at levels intended by management had been achieved, the Company recorded in its statement of financial position the costs of extracting and processing mineralized material from the Avino Mine as exploration and evaluation costs, and recorded a reduction to the carrying value of those costs for any proceeds from sales of Avino Mine concentrate. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company reduced its exploration and evaluation costs in the consolidated statement of financial position by $4,587,005 from sales of 2,603 tonnes of Avino Mine copper/silver/gold concentrate, prior to commencing production at levels intended by management on April 1, 2016.

 

(b) British Columbia, Canada

 

(i) Bralorne Mine

 

The Company owns a 100% undivided interest in certain mineral properties located in the Lillooet Mining Division. There is an underlying agreement on 12 crown grants in which the Company is required to pay 1.6385% of net smelter proceeds of production from the claims, and pay fifty cents Canadian (C$0.50) per ton of ore produced from these claims if the ore grade exceeds 0.75 ounces per ton gold.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company acquired land and mineral claims for the Bralorne Mine project in connection with ongoing plans for exploration and potential expansion. The acquisitions included nine mineral claims covering approximately 2,114 hectares in the Lillooet Mining Division of British Columbia (the “BRX Property”), for which the Company paid $48,410 and issued 10,000 common shares at their TSX-V market value of $22,347. The BRX Property carries a 1% net smelter returns royalty to a maximum of C$250,000, and a 2.5% net smelter returns royalty.

 

 
- 12 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

8. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)

 

(b) British Columbia, Canada (continued)

 

(ii) Minto and Olympic-Kelvin properties

 

The Company’s mineral claims in British Columbia encompass two additional properties, Minto and Olympic-Kelvin, each of which consists of 100% owned Crown-granted mineral claims located in the Lillooet Mining Division.

 

(c) Yukon, Canada

 

The Company has a 100% interest in 14 quartz leases located in the Mayo Mining Division of Yukon, Canada which collectively comprise the Eagle property.

 

Subsequent to June 30, 2017, an option agreement was signed between Avino and Alexco Resource Corp. (“Alexco”), granting Alexco the right to acquire a 65% interest in 14 quartz mining leases located in the Mayo District, Yukon Territory, Canada, known as the “Eagle Property”.  To exercise the option, Alexco must pay Avino a total of $70,000 in instalments over 4 years, issue Avino a total of 70,000 Alexco common shares in instalments over 4 years, incur $550,000 in exploration work by the second anniversary of the option agreement date, and a further $2.2 million in exploration work on the Eagle Property by the fourth anniversary of the option agreement date. 

 

In the event that Alexco earns its 65% interest in the Eagle Property, Alexco and Avino will form a joint venture for the future exploration and development of the Eagle Property, and may contribute towards expenditures in proportion to their interests (65% Alexco / 35% Avino).  If either company elects to not contribute its share of costs, then its interest will be diluted.  If either company’s joint venture interest is diluted to less than 10%, its interest will convert to a 5.0% net smelter returns royalty, subject to the other’s right to buy-down the royalty to 2.0% for $2.5 million.  The Eagle Property was previously inactive and held by Avino as a non-essential asset to its current operations.

 

9. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

 

At June 30, 2017, the Company had an effective 99.67% (December 31, 2016 - 99.67%; January 1, 2016 – 99.67%) interest in its subsidiary Avino Mexico and the remaining 0.33% (December 31, 2016 - 0.33%; January 1, 2016 – 0.33%) interest represents a non-controlling interest. The accumulated deficit and current period income attributable to the non-controlling interest are insignificant and accordingly have not been recognized in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 
- 13 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

10. PLANT, EQUIPMENT AND MINING PROPERTIES

 

 

 

Mining

properties

 

 

Office equipment, furniture, and fixtures

 

 

Computer equipment

 

 

Mine machinery and transportation equipment

 

 

Mill machinery and processing equipment

 

 

Buildings

 

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

COST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

 

4,427,701

 

 

 

66,651

 

 

 

224,545

 

 

 

10,175,329

 

 

 

7,342,421

 

 

 

1,462,197

 

 

 

23,698,844

 

Additions

 

 

5,748,689

 

 

 

15,873

 

 

 

27,487

 

 

 

4,720,276

 

 

 

272,911

 

 

 

1,177,935

 

 

 

11,963,171

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

13,681

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

694

 

 

 

31,440

 

 

 

22,687

 

 

 

4,518

 

 

 

73,226

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

 

10,190,071

 

 

 

82,730

 

 

 

252,726

 

 

 

14,927,045

 

 

 

7,638,019

 

 

 

2,644,650

 

 

 

35,735,241

 

Additions

 

 

690,967

 

 

 

24,444

 

 

 

5,219

 

 

 

380,217

 

 

 

314,162

 

 

 

612,727

 

 

 

2,027,736

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

60,093

 

 

 

488

 

 

 

1,490

 

 

 

88,029

 

 

 

45,043

 

 

 

15,596

 

 

 

210,739

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

 

10,941,131

 

 

 

107,662

 

 

 

259,435

 

 

 

15,395,291

 

 

 

7,997,224

 

 

 

3,272,973

 

 

 

37,973,716

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACCUMULATED DEPLETION AND DEPRECIATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

 

1,170,392

 

 

 

27,220

 

 

 

88,778

 

 

 

2,761,840

 

 

 

618,128

 

 

 

439,254

 

 

 

5,105,612

 

Additions

 

 

1,109,914

 

 

 

9,089

 

 

 

26,524

 

 

 

1,435,813

 

 

 

226,434

 

 

 

67,332

 

 

 

2,875,106

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

3,616

 

 

 

85

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

8,534

 

 

 

1,910

 

 

 

1,357

 

 

 

15,776

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

 

2,283,922

 

 

 

36,394

 

 

 

115,576

 

 

 

4,206,187

 

 

 

846,472

 

 

 

507,943

 

 

 

7,996,494

 

Additions

 

 

776,083

 

 

 

4,368

 

 

 

11,896

 

 

 

866,768

 

 

 

113,280

 

 

 

40,270

 

 

 

1,812,665

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

13,469

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

682

 

 

 

24,805

 

 

 

4,992

 

 

 

2,995

 

 

 

47,158

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

 

3,073,474

 

 

 

40,977

 

 

 

128,154

 

 

 

5,097,760

 

 

 

964,744

 

 

 

551,208

 

 

 

9,856,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET BOOK VALUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At June 30, 2017

 

 

7,867,657

 

 

 

66,685

 

 

 

131,281

 

 

 

10,297,531

 

 

 

7,032,480

 

 

 

2,721,765

 

 

 

28,117,399

 

At December 31, 2016

 

 

7,906,149

 

 

 

46,336

 

 

 

137,150

 

 

 

10,720,858

 

 

 

6,791,547

 

 

 

2,136,707

 

 

 

27,738,747

 

At January 1, 2016

 

 

3,257,309

 

 

 

39,431

 

 

 

135,767

 

 

 

7,413,489

 

 

 

6,724,293

 

 

 

1,022,943

 

 

 

18,593,232

 

 

Plant, equipment and mining properties includes assets under construction of $1,465,576 as at June 30, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $1,001,211; January 1, 2016 – $380,082), on which no depreciation was charged in the periods then ended.

 

 
- 14 -
 
 

  

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

11. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

The Company classifies its long-term investments designated at fair value through profit and loss.

 

Long-term investments are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Unrealized

 

 

Fair Value

June 30,

 

 

Fair Value

December 31,

 

 

Fair Value

January 1,

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Gains (Losses)

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

(a) Avaron Mining Corp.

 

$ 28,902

 

 

$ (28,902 )

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

(b) Benz Mining Corp.

 

 

10,477

 

 

 

(9,128 )

 

 

1,349

 

 

 

559

 

 

 

1,445

 

(c) Levon Resources Ltd.

 

 

580

 

 

 

17,917

 

 

 

18,497

 

 

 

15,248

 

 

 

9,182

 

(d) VBI Vaccines Inc.

 

 

2,480

 

 

 

12,862

 

 

 

15,342

 

 

 

10,910

 

 

 

17,344

 

 

 

$ 42,440

 

 

$ (7,252 )

 

$ 35,188

 

 

$ 26,717

 

 

$ 27,971

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recorded an unrealized gain of $8,471 (June 30, 2016 – unrealized gain of $1,525) on its long-term investments, representing the change in fair value during the period. Further, the Company recorded an unrealized loss of $1,134 (June 30, 2016 – unrealized loss of $1,985) on its long-term investments, representing the effects of foreign exchange during the period.

 

(a) Avaron Mining Corp. (“Avaron”)

 

In January 2012, the Company acquired 150,000 common shares of Avaron at a cost of C$15,000. In April 2013, Avino received an additional 250,000 common shares at a cost of C$25,000. As at January 1, 2016, the carrying value of the Avaron shares was written down to $Nil.

 

(b) Benz Mining Corp. (“Benz”)

 

In April 2013, the Company acquired 50,000 common shares of Benz, and the value assigned at the time to the investment was based on the market price of Benz’s common shares on the date the agreement was entered into.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, Benz completed a 1:10 share consolidation. Subsequent to the share consolidation, the Company now holds 5,000 common shares of Benz.

 

(c) Levon Resources Ltd. (“Levon”)

 

The Company’s investment in Levon consists of 70,600 common shares with a quoted market value of $18,497 as at June 30, 2017 (December 31, 2016 – 70,600 common shares with a quoted market value of $15,248, January 1, 2016 – 70,600 common shares with a quoted market value of $9,182).

 

(d) VBI Vaccines Inc. (“VBI”)

 

As at June 30, 2017, the Company’s investment in VBI (formerly SciVac Therapeutics Inc. (“SciVac”)) consists of 3,530 common shares with a quoted market value of $15,342 (December 31, 2016 – 3,530 common shares with a quoted market value of $10,910, January 1, 2016 – 141,200 common shares with a quoted market value of $17,344).

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, SciVac completed a reverse-takeover of VBI with VBI continuing as the surviving corporation. SciVac changed its name to VBI Vaccines Inc. and its trading symbol on the TSX to “VBV”, and listed its shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market. In connection with the VBI transaction, a 1:40 share consolidation of SciVac was effected on April 29, 2016, and SciVac’s shares began trading on a split-adjusted basis on May 2, 2016. Upon completion of the transaction, the Company held 3,530 common shares of VBI.

 

 
- 15 -
 
 

    

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

 

All related party transactions are recorded at the exchange amount which is the amount agreed to by the Company and the related party.

 

(a) Key management personnel

 

The Company has identified its directors and certain senior officers as its key management personnel. The compensation costs for key management personnel for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Salaries, benefits, and consulting fees

 

$ 208,568

 

 

$ 213,839

 

 

$ 412,567

 

 

$ 402,348

 

Share-based payments

 

 

224,690

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

463,135

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$ 433,258

 

 

$ 213,839

 

 

$ 875,702

 

 

$ 402,348

 

 

(b) Amounts due to/from related parties

 

In the normal course of operations the Company transacts with companies related to Avino’s directors or officers. All amounts payable and receivable are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand. Advances to Oniva International Services Corp. of $200,503 (December 31, 2016 - $110,905, January 1, 2016 - $135,500) for expenditures to be incurred on behalf of the Company are included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position as at June 30, 2017. As at June 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 1, 2016, the following amounts were due to related parties:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

Oniva International Services Corp.

 

$ 135,858

 

 

$ 126,819

 

 

$ 118,703

 

Directors

 

 

39,349

 

 

 

44,919

 

 

 

34,495

 

Jasman Yee & Associates, Inc.

 

 

6,086

 

 

 

4,195

 

 

 

4,188

 

Intermark Capital Corp.

 

 

-

 

 

 

19,550

 

 

 

-

 

Wear Wolfin Designs Ltd.

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,910

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$ 181,293

 

 

$ 199,393

 

 

$ 157,386

 

 

 
- 16 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (continued)

 

(c) Other related party transactions

 

The Company has a cost sharing agreement with Oniva International Services Corp. (“Oniva”) for office and administration services. Pursuant to the cost sharing agreement, the Company will reimburse Oniva for the Company’s percentage of overhead and corporate expenses and for out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. The cost sharing agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party without penalty.

 

The transactions with Oniva during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 are summarized below:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Salaries and benefits

 

$ 133,272

 

 

$ 46,405

 

 

$ 224,531

 

 

$ 128,423

 

Office and miscellaneous

 

 

138,766

 

 

 

57,372

 

 

 

281,938

 

 

 

244,357

 

Exploration and evaluation assets

 

 

81,442

 

 

 

51,010

 

 

 

164,089

 

 

 

113,339

 

 

 

$ 353,480

 

 

$ 154,787

 

 

$ 670,558

 

 

$ 486,119

 

 

For services provided to the Company as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company pays Intermark Capital Corporation (“ICC”), a company controlled by David Wolfin, the Company’s president and CEO and also a director, for consulting services. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company paid $112,418 (June 30, 2016 - $114,558) to ICC.

 

The Company pays Jasman Yee & Associates, Inc. (“JYAI”) for operational, managerial, metallurgical, engineering and consulting services related to the Company’s activities. JYAI’s managing director is a director of the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company paid $44,488 and $47,536, respectively, to JYAI.

 

The Company pays Wear Wolfin Designs Ltd. (“WWD”), a company whose director is the brother-in-law of David Wolfin, for financial consulting services related to ongoing consultation with stakeholders and license holders. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company paid $11,242 and $11,268, respectively, to WWD.

 

13. TERM FACILITY

 

In July 2015, the Company entered into a $10,000,000 term facility with Samsung C&T U.K. Limited (“Samsung”). Interest is charged on the facility at a rate of U.S. dollar LIBOR (3 month) plus 4.75%, and the facility was to be repaid in 15 consecutive equal monthly instalments starting in June 2016.

 

Pursuant to the agreement, in August 2015, Avino commenced selling concentrates produced at the Avino Mine on an exclusive basis to Samsung, for a period of 24 months. Samsung pays for the concentrates at the prevailing metal prices for their silver, copper, and gold content at or about the time of delivery, less treatment, refining, shipping and insurance charges.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company and Samsung agreed to amend the term facility. Under the amendment, the Company made one repayment of $666,666 in June 2016, and began repaying the remaining balance in 14 equal monthly instalments in June 2017. Pursuant to the amendment, the Company is to sell Avino Mine concentrates on an exclusive basis to Samsung until December 2019. The facility is secured by the concentrates produced under the agreement and by the common shares of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Bralorne Gold Mines Ltd.

 

The facility with Samsung relates to the sale of concentrates produced from the Avino Mine only and does not include concentrates produced from the San Gonzalo Mine that are sold to Samsung.

 

 
- 17 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

14. EQUIPMENT LOANS

 

The Company has entered into loans for mining equipment maturing in June 2018 and December 2020 with fixed interest rates of 4.35% and 4.75% per annum. The Company’s obligations under the loans are secured by the mining equipment. As at June 30, 2017, plant, equipment and mining properties includes a net carrying amount of $2,283,141 (December 31, 2016 - $2,507,549, January 1, 2016 -$706,345) for this mining equipment.

 

The contractual maturities and interest charges in respect of the Company’s obligations under equipment loans are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

Not later than one year

 

$ 1,056,279

 

 

$ 1,060,091

 

 

$ 188,863

 

Later than one year and not later than five years

 

 

754,538

 

 

 

1,237,700

 

 

 

566,904

 

Less: Future interest charges

 

 

(85,457 )

 

 

(130,106 )

 

 

(66,381 )

Present value of loan payments

 

 

1,725,360

 

 

 

2,167,685

 

 

 

689,386

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

(995,594 )

 

 

(976,951 )

 

 

(160,543 )

Non-current portion

 

$ 729,766

 

 

$ 1,190,734

 

 

$ 528,843

 

 

The equipment loan credit facilities are a component of the master credit facilities described in Note 15.

 

15. FINANCE LEASE OBLIGATIONS

 

The Company has entered into mining equipment leases expiring between 2017 and 2020, with interest rates ranging from 2% to 11.99% per annum. The Company has the option to purchase the mining equipment at the end of the lease term for a nominal amount. The Company’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessor’s title to the leased assets. As at June 30, 2017, plant, equipment and mining properties includes a net carrying amount of $4,173,622 (December 31, 2016 - $4,801,047, January 1, 2016 - $5,897,535) for this leased mining equipment.

 

The contractual maturities and interest charges in respect of the Company’s finance lease obligations are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

Not later than one year

 

$ 1,124,112

 

 

$ 1,527,031

 

 

$ 1,416,795

 

Later than one year and not later than five years

 

 

998,034

 

 

 

1,482,284

 

 

 

1,780,423

 

Less: Future interest charges

 

 

(120,194 )

 

 

(197,641 )

 

 

(219,414 )

Present value of loan payments

 

 

2,001,952

 

 

 

2,811,674

 

 

 

2,977,804

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

(1,053,617 )

 

 

(1,434,741 )

 

 

(1,311,956 )

Non-current portion

 

$ 948,335

 

 

$ 1,376,933

 

 

$ 1,665,848

 

 

The Company has two master credit facilities with equipment suppliers for a total of $10,375,400. The facilities are used to acquire equipment necessary for advancing operations at the San Gonzalo Mine and the Avino Mine, and for continuing exploration activity at the Bralorne Mine. As of June 30, 2017, the Company had $7,331,708 in available credit remaining under these facilities.

 

 
- 18 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

16. WARRANT LIABILITY

 

The Company’s warrant liability arises as a result of the issuance of warrants exercisable in US dollars. As the denomination is different from the Canadian dollar functional currency of the entity issuing the underlying shares, the Company recognizes a derivative liability for these warrants and re-measures the liability at the end of each reporting period using the Black-Scholes model.

 

A reconciliation of the changes in the warrant liability during the six months ended June 30, 2017, and year ended December 31, 2016, is as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Balance at beginning of the period

 

$ 1,629,797

 

 

$ -

 

Warrants issued during the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,637,887

 

Fair value adjustment

 

 

367,388

 

 

 

(8,090 )

Effect of movement in exchange rates

 

 

66,878

 

 

 

-

 

Balance at end of the period

 

$ 2,064,063

 

 

$ 1,629,797

 

 

Continuity of warrants during the periods is as follows:

 

 

 

Underlying

Shares

 

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

Warrants outstanding and exercisable, January 1, 2016

 

 

1,033,059

 

 

$ 2.87

 

Issued

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

$ 1.99

 

Warrants outstanding and exercisable, December 31, 2016

 

 

4,635,274

 

 

$ 2.19

 

Expired

 

 

(1,033,059 )

 

$ 2.87

 

Warrants outstanding and exercisable, June 30, 2017

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

$ 1.99

 

 

Warrants outstanding and exercisable as at June 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise Price

per Share

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

January 1,

2016

 

February 25, 2017

 

$ 2.87

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,033,059

 

 

 

1,033,059

 

March 14, 2019

 

$ 1.00

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

-

 

November 28, 2019

 

$ 2.00

 

 

 

3,562,215

 

 

 

3,562,215

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

 

4,635,274

 

 

 

1,033,059

 

 

As at June 30, 2017, the weighted average remaining contractual life of warrants outstanding was 2.41 years (December 31, 2016 – 2.29 years; January 1, 2016 – 1.14 years).

 

 
- 19 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

16. WARRANT LIABILITY (continued)

 

Valuation of the warrant liability requires the use of highly subjective estimates and assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. The expected volatility used in valuing warrants is based on volatility observed in historical periods. Changes in the underlying assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates. The fair value of the warrant liability was calculated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions and resulting fair values:

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

January 1,

2016

 

Weighted average assumptions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.10 %

 

 

0.67 %

 

 

0.48 %

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0 %

 

 

0 %

 

 

0 %

Expected option life (years)

 

 

2.41

 

 

 

2.29

 

 

 

1.14

 

Expected stock price volatility

 

 

70.41 %

 

 

72.66 %

 

 

46.02 %

Weighted average fair value

 

$ 0.65

 

 

$ 0.35

 

 

$ 0.00

 

 

17. RECLAMATION PROVISION

 

Management’s estimate of the reclamation provision at June 30, 2017, is $11,127,573 (December 31, 2016 – $6,962,911, January 1, 2016 – $4,369,486), and the undiscounted value of the obligation is $16,926,215 (December 31, 2016 – $7,634,138, January 1, 2016 – $4,906,656).

 

The present value of the obligation in Mexico of $1,478,052 (December 31, 2016 – $1,232,626; January 1, 2016 – $1,509,344) was calculated using a risk-free interest rate of 7.00% (December 31, 2016 – 7.00%; January 1, 2016 – 7.00%) and an inflation rate of 4.25% (December 31, 2016 – 4.25%; January 1, 2016 – 4.25%). Reclamation activities are estimated to begin in 2019 for the San Gonzalo Mine and in 2028 for the Avino Mine.

 

The present value of the obligation for Bralorne of $9,649,521 (December 31, 2016 – $5,730,285; January 1, 2016 – $2,860,142) was calculated using a weighted average risk-free interest rate of 3.46% (December 31, 2016 – 4.39%; January 1, 2016 – 3.00%) and a weighted average inflation rate of 1.67% (December 31, 2016 – 1.79%; January 1, 2016 – 2.45%). Reclamation activities are estimated to begin in 2021.

 

A reconciliation of the changes in the reclamation provision during the six month period ended June 30, 2017, and year ended December 31, 2016, is as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Balance at beginning of the period

 

$ 6,962,911

 

 

$ 4,369,486

 

Changes in estimates

 

 

3,636,374

 

 

 

2,517,928

 

Unwinding of discount

 

 

129,018

 

 

 

211,988

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

 

 

399,270

 

 

 

(136,491 )

Balance at end of the period

 

$ 11,127,573

 

 

$ 6,962,911

 

 

 
- 20 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

 

(a) Authorized: Unlimited common shares without par value.

 

(b) Issued:

 

(i) During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company issued 20,000 common shares upon the exercise of stock options for gross proceeds of $24,836.

 

(ii) During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company closed a bought-deal financing, issuing 7,124,430 units of the Company at the price of $1.57 per unit for gross proceeds of $11,185,355. Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half of a share purchase warrant, with each whole warrant exercisable to purchase one additional common share at an exercise price of $2.00 until expiry on November 28, 2019. The financing was made by way of a prospectus supplement dated November 21, 2016, to the short form base shelf prospectus dated November 10, 2016, for up to $50,000,000.

 

Of the $11,185,355 total aggregate proceeds raised in this financing, the $1,637,887 fair value of the warrants was attributed to warrant liability (Note 16), and the residual amount of was attributed to common shares. The Company paid a 7% cash commission on the gross proceeds in the amount of $782,875, and incurred additional legal costs of $335,134.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company continued to issue shares in an at-the-market offering under prospectus supplements, the latest of which was filed on June 14, 2016, for up to $15,000,000. The Company sold an aggregate of 6,119,562 common shares at an average price of $1.85 per common share for gross proceeds of $11,302,481 during the year ended December 31, 2016. The Company paid a 3% cash commission on the gross proceeds in the amount of $339,074 and incurred additional accounting, legal and regulatory costs of $63,687.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company also issued shares in a brokered public offering issued under a separate $800,000 prospectus supplement filed on March 10, 2016. In connection with this offering, the Company sold an aggregate of 800,000 common shares at a price of $1.00 per common share for gross proceeds of $800,000. The Company paid a 7% cash commission on the gross proceeds in the amount of $56,000, incurred additional accounting, legal and regulatory costs of $22,509 and issued 40,000 agent’s warrants exercisable at $1.00 until March 14, 2019.

 

(iii) During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company issued 1,079,000 common shares upon the exercise of stock options for gross proceeds of $948,689.

 

 
- 21 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

 

(c) Stock options:

 

The Company has a stock option plan to purchase the Company’s common shares, under which it may grant stock options of up to 10% of the Company’s total number of shares issued and outstanding on a non-diluted basis. The stock option plan provides for the granting of stock options to directors, officers, and employees (up to a limit of 5% per individual), and to persons providing investor relations or consulting services (up to a limit of 2% per individual), the limits being based on the Company’s total number of issued and outstanding shares per year. The stock options vest on the date of grant, except for those issued to persons providing investor relations services, which vest over a period of one year. The option price must be greater than or equal to the discounted market price on the grant date, and the option term cannot exceed five years from the grant date.

 

Continuity of stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2017, and the year ended December 31, 2016, is as follows:

 

 

 

Underlying
Shares

 

 

Weighted
Average Exercise
Price (C$)

 

Stock options outstanding and exercisable, January 1, 2016

 

 

2,439,500

 

 

$ 1.52

 

Granted

 

 

802,500

 

 

$ 2.95

 

Forfeited

 

 

(165,000 )

 

$ 1.44

 

Expired

 

 

(19,500 )

 

$ 1.02

 

Exercised

 

 

(1,079,000 )

 

$ 1.17

 

Stock options outstanding and exercisable, December 31, 2016

 

 

1,978,500

 

 

$ 2.24

 

Forfeited

 

 

(5,000 )

 

$ 2.95

 

Exercised

 

 

(20,000 )

 

$ 1.62

 

Stock options outstanding and exercisable, June 30, 2017

 

 

1,953,500

 

 

$ 2.24

 

 

As at June 30, 2017, the weighted average remaining contractual life of stock options outstanding was 2.73 years (December 31, 2016 – 3.21 years; January 1, 2016 – 2.38 years).

 

 
- 22 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

 

(b) Stock options (continued):

 

Details of stock options outstanding and exercisable are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Stock Options Outstanding

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price (C$)

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

January 1,

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 18, 2016

 

$ 1.02

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

204,500

 

September 30, 2016

 

$ 1.02

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

645,000

 

February 18, 2018

 

$ 1.60

 

 

 

147,500

 

 

 

147,500

 

 

 

195,000

 

September 9, 2018

 

$ 1.62

 

 

 

276,000

 

 

 

296,000

 

 

 

360,000

 

September 19, 2019

 

$ 1.90

 

 

 

667,500

 

 

 

667,500

 

 

 

855,000

 

December 22, 2019

 

$ 1.90

 

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

130,000

 

September 29, 2020

 

$ 1.32

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,000

 

September 2, 2021

 

$ 2.95

 

 

 

757,500

 

 

 

762,500

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,953,500

 

 

 

1,978,500

 

 

 

2,439,500

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company charged $7,567 (June 30, 2016 - $Nil) to operations as share-based payments and capitalized $Nil (December 31, 2016 - $94,437) to exploration and evaluation assets.

 

(d) Restricted Share Units:

 

On May 27, 2016, the Company’s Restricted Share Unit (“RSU”) Plan was approved by its shareholders. The RSU Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee under the supervision of the Board of Directors as compensation to officers, directors, consultants, and employees. The Compensation Committee determines the terms and conditions upon which a grant is made, including any performance criteria or vesting period.

 

Upon vesting, each RSU entitles the participant to receive one common share, provided that the participant is continuously employed with or providing services to the Company. RSUs track the value of the underlying common shares, but do not entitle the recipient to the underlying common shares until such RSUs vest, nor do they entitle a holder to exercise voting rights or any other rights attached to ownership or control of the common shares, until the RSU vests and the RSU participant receives common shares.

 

At June 30, 2017, there were 773,824 RSUs outstanding (December 31, 2016 – 787,500; January 1, 2016 – Nil). None of the RSUs had vested as at June 30, 2017.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company charged $489,994 (June 30, 2016 - $Nil) to operations as share-based payments and capitalized $22,691 (December 31, 2016 - $13,617) to exploration and evaluation assets for the fair value of the RSUs issued. The fair value of the RSUs is recognized over the vesting period with reference to vesting conditions and the estimated RSUs expected to vest.

 

 
- 23 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

 

(e) Earnings per share:

 

The calculations for basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net income (loss) for the period

 

$ 1,151,549

 

 

$ (336,748 )

 

$ 1,872,854

 

 

$ (294,502 )

Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding

 

 

52,442,210

 

 

 

39,569,018

 

 

 

52,438,957

 

 

 

39,199,301

 

Effect of dilutive share options, warrants, and RSUs

 

 

974,571

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,008,553

 

 

 

-

 

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding

 

 

53,416,781

 

 

 

39,569,018

 

 

 

53,447,510

 

 

 

39,199,301

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

19. REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

 

Revenue and the related cost of sales reflect the sale of silver, gold and copper concentrate from the Avino Mine during the six months ended June 30, 2017, and three months ended June 30, 2016, and from the sale of silver and gold concentrate from the San Gonzalo Mine for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.

 

Cost of sales consists of changes in inventories, direct costs including personnel costs, mine site costs, energy costs (principally diesel fuel and electricity), maintenance and repair costs, operating supplies, external services, third party transport fees, depreciation and depletion, and other expenses for the periods. Direct costs include the costs of extracting co-products. Cost of sales is based on the weighted average cost of inventory sold for the periods and consists of the following:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Production costs

 

$ 4,826,435

 

 

$ 6,022,458

 

 

$ 9,028,444

 

 

$ 6,661,244

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

 

603,174

 

 

 

535,994

 

 

 

1,068,185

 

 

 

608,047

 

 

 

$ 5,429,609

 

 

$ 6,558,452

 

 

$ 10,096,629

 

 

$ 7,269,291

 

 

 
- 24 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

20. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

General and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated interim statements of operations consist of the following:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Salaries and benefits

 

$ 250,375

 

 

$ 290,270

 

 

$ 517,671

 

 

$ 531,629

 

Office and miscellaneous

 

 

93,184

 

 

115,230

 

 

 

261,522

 

 

 

224,324

 

Management and consulting fees

 

 

100,563

 

 

 

162,827

 

 

 

238,354

 

 

 

275,446

 

Investor relations

 

 

98,386

 

 

 

56,191

 

 

 

163,431

 

 

 

97,019

 

Travel and promotion

 

 

46,007

 

 

 

43,636

 

 

 

107,208

 

 

 

73,723

 

Professional fees

 

 

123,734

 

 

 

83,566

 

 

 

176,857

 

 

 

141,880

 

Directors fees

 

 

37,124

 

 

 

37,759

 

 

 

78,693

 

 

 

67,233

 

Regulatory and compliance fees

 

 

69,313

 

 

 

64,081

 

 

 

80,670

 

 

 

81,686

 

Depreciation

 

 

2,245

 

 

 

2,888

 

 

 

5,733

 

 

 

5,920

 

 

 

$ 820,931

 

 

$ 856,448

 

 

$ 1,630,139

 

 

$ 1,498,860

 

 

21. COMMITMENTS

 

The Company has a cost sharing agreement to reimburse Oniva for a percentage of its overhead expenses, to reimburse 100% of its out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, and to pay a percentage fee based on Oniva’s total overhead and corporate expenses. The agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party. Transactions and balances with Oniva are disclosed in Note 12.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries have various operating lease agreements for their office premises, use of land, and equipment. Commitments in respect of these lease agreements are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

Not later than one year

 

$ 4,346,904

 

 

$ 1,540,286

 

Later than one year and not later than five years

 

 

409,938

 

 

 

556,954

 

Later than five years

 

 

17,822

 

 

 

19,972

 

 

 

$ 4,774,664

 

 

$ 2,117,212

 

 

Office lease payments recognized as an expense during the six months ended June 30, 2017, totalled $50,643 (June 30, 2016 - $25,928).

 

 
- 25 -
 
 

  

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

22. SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

June 30,

2016

 

Net change in non-cash working capital items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

$ (1,711,449 )

 

$ (728,258 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(1,259,184 )

 

 

170,268

 

Taxes recoverable

 

 

(1,616,296 )

 

 

(1,424,149 )

Taxes payable

 

 

(497,264 )

 

 

(429,442 )

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(198,240 )

 

 

(268,434 )

Amounts receivable

 

 

70,510

 

 

 

116,191

 

Amounts due to related parties

 

 

(11,186 )

 

 

9,100

 

 

 

$ (5,223,109 )

 

$ (2,554,724 )

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

June 30,

2016

 

Interest paid

 

$ 228,797

 

 

$ 255,481

 

Taxes paid

 

$ 3,616,432

 

 

$ 1,906,494

 

 

23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The fair values of the Company’s amounts due to related parties and accounts payable approximate their carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Cash, amounts receivable, short- and long-term investments, and warrant liability are recorded at fair value. The carrying amounts of the Company’s term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations are a reasonable approximation of their fair values based on current market rates for similar financial instruments.

 

The Company’s financial instruments are exposed to certain financial risks, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.

 

(a) Credit Risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Company has exposure to credit risk through its cash, short-term investments and amounts receivable.

 

The Company manages credit risk, in respect of cash and short-term investments, by maintaining the majority of cash and short-term investments at highly rated financial institutions.

 

The Company is exposed to a significant concentration of credit risk with respect to its trade accounts receivable balance because all of its concentrate sales are with three (December 31, 2016 – three) counterparties. However, the Company has not recorded any allowance against its trade receivables because to-date all balances owed have been settled in full when due (typically within 60 days of submission) and because of the nature of the counterparties.

 

The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of any period is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets as recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position. At June 30, 2017, no amounts were held as collateral.

 

 
- 26 -
 
 

    

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(b) Liquidity Risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in satisfying financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by forecasting cash flows required by its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company had cash at June 30, 2017, in the amount of $5,914,408 (December 31, 2016 - $11,779,718, January 1, 2016 - $5,401,109) in order to meet short-term business requirements. At June 30, 2017, the Company had current liabilities of $14,040,431 (December 31, 2016 - $11,822,290, January 1, 2016 - $10,147,559) and working capital of $17,686,701 (December 31, 2016 - $23,306,043, January 1, 2016 - $4,337,827). Accounts payable have contractual maturities of approximately 30 to 90 days, or are due on demand and are subject to normal trade terms. The current portions of term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations are due within 12 months of the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position date. Amounts due to related parties are without stated terms of interest or repayment.

 

The maturity profiles of the Company’s contractual obligations and commitments as at June 30, 2017, are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Less Than

1 Year

 

 

1-5 years

 

 

More Than
5 Years

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$ 3,489,906

 

 

$ 3,489,906

 

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

Due to related parties

 

 

181,293

 

 

 

181,293

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Minimum rental and lease payments

 

 

4,774,664

 

 

 

4,346,904

 

 

 

409,938

 

 

 

17,822

 

Term facility

 

 

8,922,442

 

 

 

8,252,965

 

 

 

669,477

 

 

 

-

 

Equipment loans

 

 

1,810,817

 

 

 

1,056,279

 

 

 

754,538

 

 

 

-

 

Finance lease obligations

 

 

2,122,146

 

 

 

1,124,112

 

 

 

998,034

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$ 21,301,268

 

 

$ 18,451,459

 

 

$ 2,831,987

 

 

$ 17,822

 

 

(c) Market Risk

 

Market risk consists of interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and price risk. These are discussed further below.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk consists of two components:

 

(i) To the extent that payments made or received on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities are affected by changes in the prevailing market interest rates, the Company is exposed to interest rate cash flow risk.

 

(ii) To the extent that changes in prevailing market rates differ from the interest rates on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities, the Company is exposed to interest rate price risk.

 

In management’s opinion, the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate cash flow risk as the Company’s term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations bear interest at fixed rates.

 

 
- 27 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(c) Market Risk (continued)

 

Foreign Currency Risk

 

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that the following monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in Mexican pesos (“MXN”) and Canadian dollars (“C$”):

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

MXN

 

 

C$

 

 

MXN

 

 

C$

 

Cash

 

$ 14,340,813

 

 

$ (339,265 )

 

$ 15,997,014

 

 

$ 270,562

 

Long-term investments

 

 

-

 

 

 

45,663

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,873

 

Reclamation bonds

 

 

-

 

 

 

645,500

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

145,500

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

94,779

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,779

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(24,261,865 )

 

 

(620,468 )

 

 

(21,006,749 )

 

 

(1,249,038 )

Due to related parties

 

 

-

 

 

 

(235,264 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(267,726 )

Equipment loans

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,106,432 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,423,042 )

Finance lease obligations

 

 

(1,174,445 )

 

 

(1,241,713 )

 

 

(865,526 )

 

 

(1,465,333 )

Net exposure

 

 

(11,095,497 )

 

 

(2,757,200 )

 

 

(5,875,261 )

 

 

(3,900,425 )

US dollar equivalent

 

$ (620,238 )

 

$ (2,124,681 )

 

$ (284,363 )

 

$ (2,904,910 )

 

Based on the net Mexican peso and Canadian dollar denominated asset and liability exposures as at June 30, 2017, a 10% fluctuation in the US/Mexican and Canadian/US exchange rates would impact the Company’s earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2017, by approximately $64,200 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $350,984). The Company has not entered into any foreign currency contracts to mitigate this risk.

 

Price Risk

 

Price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market prices, other than those arising from interest rate risk or foreign currency risk.

 

The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its accounts receivable, as certain trade accounts receivable are recorded based on provisional terms that are subsequently adjusted according to quoted metal prices at the date of final settlement. Quoted metal prices are affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control and are subject to volatility, and the Company does not employ hedging strategies to limit its exposure to price risk. At June 30, 2017, based on outstanding accounts receivable that were subject to pricing adjustments, a 10% change in metals prices would have an impact on net earnings (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 of approximately $305,635 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $573,458).

 

The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its long-term investments, as these investments are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices. Changes in market prices result in gains or losses being recognized in net income (loss). A 10% change in market prices would have an impact on net earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2107of approximately $3,422 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $2,707).

 

 
- 28 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(c) Market Risk (continued)

 

The Company’s profitability and ability to raise capital to fund exploration, evaluation and production activities is subject to risks associated with fluctuations in mineral prices. Management closely monitors commodity prices, individual equity movements, and the stock market to determine the appropriate course of action to be taken by the Company.

 

(d) Classification of Financial Instruments

 

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and

Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as at June 30, 2017:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

Short-term investments

 

 

7,500,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,979,502

 

 

 

-

 

Long-term investments

 

 

35,188

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,064,063 )

Total financial assets and liabilities

 

$ 13,449,596

 

 

$ 2,979,502

 

 

$ (2,064,063 )

 

24. SEGMENTED INFORMATION

 

The Company’s revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2017, of $16,039,251 are all attributable to Mexico, from shipments of concentrate produced by the Avino Mine and the San Gonzalo Mine.

 

Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2016, of $11,020,657 are all attributable to Mexico, from shipments of concentrate produced by the Avino Mine for the three months ended June 30, 2016, and the San Gonzalo Mine.

 

 
- 29 -
 
 

 

AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Expressed in US dollars, except where otherwise noted)

 

24. SEGMENTED INFORMATION (continued)

 

On the condensed consolidated interim statements of operations, the Company had revenue from the following product mixes:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Silver

 

$ 4,942,394

 

 

$ 6,167,217

 

 

$ 9,920,232

 

 

$ 7,938,552

 

Copper

 

 

2,373,862

 

 

 

2,678,648

 

 

 

4,716,845

 

 

 

2,678,648

 

Gold

 

 

1,814,930

 

 

 

1,798,288

 

 

 

3,953,399

 

 

 

2,339,535

 

Penalties, treatment costs and refining charges

 

 

(1,219,798 )

 

 

(1,626,224 )

 

 

(2,551,225 )

 

 

(1,936,078 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue from mining operations

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

$ 16,039,251

 

 

$ 11,020,657

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company had three customers (June 30, 2016 – one customer) that accounted for total revenues as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Customer #1

 

$ 6,075,066

 

 

$ 5,846,311

 

 

$ 12,057,250

 

 

$ 5,846,311

 

Customer #2

 

 

1,827,591

 

 

 

2,106,821

 

 

 

3,784,588

 

 

 

2,106,821

 

Customer #3

 

 

8,731

 

 

 

1,064,797

 

 

 

197,413

 

 

 

3,067,525

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue from mining operations

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

$ 16,039,251

 

 

$ 11,020,657

 

 

Geographical information relating to the Company’s non-current assets (other than financial instruments) is as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,
2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

January 1,

2016

 

Exploration and evaluation assets - Mexico

 

$ 8,389,792

 

 

$ 7,978,841

 

 

$ 15,241,740

 

Exploration and evaluation assets - Canada

 

 

29,952,683

 

 

 

22,812,895

 

 

 

14,654,918

 

Total exploration and evaluation assets

 

$ 38,342,475

 

 

$ 30,791,736

 

 

$ 29,896,658

 

 

 

 

June 30,
2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

January 1,

2016

 

Plant, equipment and mining properties - Mexico

 

$ 24,597,988

 

 

$ 24,240,545

 

 

$ 17,583,469

 

Plant, equipment and mining properties - Canada

 

 

3,519,411

 

 

 

3,498,202

 

 

 

1,009,763

 

Total plant, equipment and mining properties

 

$ 28,117,399

 

 

$ 27,738,747

 

 

$ 18,593,232

 

 

25. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Term Facility – Subsequent to June 30, 2017, the Company and Samsung C&T U.K. Limited (”Samsung”) agreed to amend the Company’s existing term facility by further extending the repayment period. Repayments of the remaining balance will be made in 13 equal monthly instalments commencing in July 2018 and ending July 2019. The Company will sell the Avino Mine concentrates on an exclusive basis to Samsung until December 31, 2021.

 

Eagle Property Option Agreement – Subsequent to June 30, 2017, an option agreement was signed between Avino and Alexco Resource Corp. (“Alexco”), granting Alexco the right to acquire a 65% interest in 14 quartz mining leases located in the Mayo District, Yukon Territory, Canada, known as the “Eagle Property”. To exercise the option, Alexco must pay Avino a total of $70,000 in instalments over 4 years, issue Avino a total of 70,000 Alexco common shares in instalments over 4 years, incur $550,000 in exploration work by the second anniversary of the option agreement date, and a further $2.2 million in exploration work on the Eagle Property by the fourth anniversary of the option agreement date. For further details, see Note 8(c) of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

  

 

- 30 -

 

EX-99.2 3 avino_ex992.htm MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS avino_ex992.htm

EXHIBIT 99.2 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The following discussion and analysis of the operations, results, and financial position of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “Company” or “Avino”) should be read in conjunction with the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2017, and the audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2016, and the notes thereto.

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is dated August 2, 2017, and discloses specified information up to that date. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Unless otherwise cited, references to dollar amounts are in US dollars. This MD&A contains “forward-looking statements” that are subject to risk factors including those set out in the “Cautionary Statement” at the end of this MD&A. All information contained in this MD&A is current and has been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors as of August 2, 2017, unless otherwise indicated. Throughout this report we refer to “Avino”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our” or “its”. All these terms are used in respect of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. We recommend that readers consult the “Cautionary Statement” on the last page of this report. Additional information relating to the Company is available on the Company’s website at www.avino.com and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

 

Effective January 1, 2017, the Company changed its presentation currency to US dollars from Canadian dollars. As a result, all dollar amounts in this MD&A are expressed in US dollars, unless otherwise noted. Please refer to the section “Changes in Accounting Standards” for further details regarding the change in presentation currency.

 

Business Description

 

Founded in 1968, the Company is engaged in the production and sale of silver, gold, and copper bulk concentrate and the acquisition, exploration, and evaluation of mineral properties. The Company holds mineral claims and leases in Durango, Mexico, and in British Columbia and Yukon, Canada. Avino is a reporting issuer in Canada and a foreign issuer with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States. The Company’s shares trade on the TSX Venture Exchange, Tier 1, under the symbol “ASM”, on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “ASM”, and on the Berlin and Frankfurt Stock Exchanges under the symbol “GV6”.

 

 
 1 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Overall Performance and Highlights

 

HIGHLIGHTS

(Expressed in US$)

 

Second Quarter 2017

 

 

Second Quarter 2016

 

 

Change

 

Operating

 

Tonnes Milled

 

 

137,493

 

 

 

131,612

 

 

 

4 %

Silver Ounces Produced

 

 

386,002

 

 

 

380,620

 

 

 

1 %

Gold Ounces Produced

 

 

1,954

 

 

 

1,509

 

 

 

29 %

Copper Pounds Produced

 

 

1,113,161

 

 

 

1,054,935

 

 

 

7 %

Silver Equivalent Ounces1 Produced

 

 

698,174

 

 

 

629,780

 

 

 

11 %

Concentrate Sales and Cash Costs

Silver Equivalent Ounces Sold2

 

 

542,002

 

 

 

626,837

 

 

 

-14

Cash Cost per Silver Equivalent Ounce2,3

 

$ 8.90

 

 

$ 9.61

 

 

 

-7

All-in Sustaining Cost per Silver Equivalent Ounce2,3

 

$ 10.42

 

 

$ 10.97

 

 

 

-5

Average Realized Silver Price per Ounce

 

$ 17.09

 

 

$ 16.99

 

 

 

1 %

Average Realized Gold Price per Ounce

 

$ 1,259

 

 

$ 1,262

 

 

 

-

%

Average Realized Copper Price per Tonne

 

$ 5,643

 

 

$ 4,706

 

 

 

20 %

Financial

Revenues

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

 

-12

Mine Operating Income

 

$ 2,481,779

 

 

$ 2,459,477

 

 

 

1 %

Net Income (Loss)

 

$ 1,151,549

 

 

$ (336,748 )

 

 

N/A

Cash

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ 8,256,627

 

 

 

-28

Working Capital

 

$ 17,686,701

 

 

$ 15,041,997

 

 

 

18

%

Shareholders

Earnings (Loss) per Share ("EPS") – Basic

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

 

N/A

Cash Flow per Share (YTD)3

 

$ 0.06

 

 

$ 0.06

 

 

 

-

%

______________ 

1. *For comparison purposes, the silver equivalent ratio has been calculated using metal prices of $17.26 oz Ag, $1,257 oz Au and $2.57 Lb Cu. Mill production figures have not been reconciled and are subject to adjustment with concentrate sales. Calculated figures may not add up due to rounding.

 

2. “Silver equivalent ounces sold” for the purposes of cash costs and all-in sustaining costs consists of the sum of silver ounces, gold ounces and copper tonnes sold multiplied by the ratio of the average spot gold and copper prices to the average spot silver price for the corresponding period.

 

3. The Company reports non-IFRS measures which include cash cost per silver equivalent ounce, all-in sustaining cash cost per ounce, and cash flow per share. These measures are widely used in the mining industry as a benchmark for performance, but do not have a standardized meaning and the calculation methods may differ from methods used by other companies with similar reported measures.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company produced 5,011 tonnes of bulk copper/silver/gold concentrate from its Avino Mine, and 1,426 tonnes of bulk silver/gold concentrate from its San Gonzalo Mine, and recognized revenues of $12,057,250 on the sale of 4,595 tonnes of Avino Mine bulk copper/silver/gold concentrate and $3,982,001 on the sale of 1,335 tonnes of San Gonzalo bulk silver/gold concentrate for a gross profit of $5,942,622. Metal prices for revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2017, averaged $17.37 per ounce of silver, $1,244 per ounce of gold, and $5,775 per tonne of copper.

 

Cash cost per silver equivalent (“AgEq”) ounce for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, was $8.90, while all-in sustaining cash cost per AgEq ounce was $10.42.

 

The Company’s cash balance at June 30, 2017, totaled $5,914,408 compared to $11,779,718 at December 31, 2016. Working capital totaled $17,686,701 at June 30, 2017, compared to $23,306,043 at December 31, 2016.

 

 
 2 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Discussion of Operations

 

The Company’s production, exploration, and evaluation activities during the six months ended June 30, 2017, have been conducted on its Avino Property and its Bralorne Mine property.

 

The Company holds a 99.67% effective interest in Compañía Minera Mexicana de Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Avino Mexico”), a Mexican corporation which owns the Avino Property. The Avino Property covers approximately 1,104 contiguous hectares, and is located approximately 80 km north-east of the city of Durango. The Avino Property is equipped with milling facilities that presently process all output from the San Gonzalo and Avino Mines located on the property.

 

The Company also holds a 100% interest in the Bralorne Mine property through its ownership of Bralorne Gold Mines Ltd. The Bralorne Mine property consists of a comprehensive package of mineral claims, land parcels, and equipment and infrastructure assembled during historic mining operations in the Bridge River mining camp of southwest British Columbia.

 

Consolidated Second Quarter 2017 Production Highlights

 

Comparative production results from the second quarter of 2017 and the second quarter of 2016 are presented below:

 

 

 

Q2

2017

 

 

Q2

2016

 

 

%

Change

 

Total Silver Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

386,002

 

 

 

380,620

 

 

 

1 %

Total Gold Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

1,954

 

 

 

1,509

 

 

 

29 %

Total Copper Produced (Lbs) calculated

 

 

1,133,161

 

 

 

1,054,935

 

 

 

7 %

Total Silver Eq. Produced (oz) calculated1

 

 

698,174

 

 

 

629,780

 

 

 

11 %

_____________ 

1 For comparison purposes, the silver equivalent ratio has been calculated using metal prices of $17.26 oz Ag, $1,257 oz Au and $2.57 Lb Cu. Mill production figures have not been reconciled and are subject to adjustment with concentrate sales. Calculated figures may not add up due to rounding.

 

 
 3 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

  

Avino Mine Second Quarter 2017 Production Highlights

 

Comparative figures for the second quarter of 2017 and the second quarter of 2016 for the Avino Mine are as follows; production figures for the second quarter of 2017 include production from Mill Circuit 2 and Mill Circuit 3:

 

 

 

Q2

2017

 

 

Q2

2016

 

 

Quarterly

Change %

 

 

2017

YTD

 

 

Notes

 

Tonnes Mined

 

 

115,519

 

 

 

101,400

 

 

 

14 %

 

 

231,922

 

 

 

1

 

Underground Advancement (m)

 

 

773

 

 

 

1,242

 

 

 

-38

%

 

 

1,418

 

 

 

1

 

Mill Availability (%)

 

 

98

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

13 %

 

 

97

 

 

 

1

 

Total Mill Feed (dry tonnes)

 

 

117,386

 

 

 

97,666

 

 

 

20 %

 

 

233,940

 

 

 

1

 

Feed Grade Silver (g/t)

 

 

76

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

19 %

 

 

68

 

 

 

2

 

Feed Grade Gold (g/t)

 

 

0.53

 

 

 

0.26

 

 

 

106 %

 

 

0.52

 

 

 

2

 

Feed Grade Copper (%)

 

 

0.49

 

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

-10

%

 

 

0.47

 

 

 

2

 

Recovery Silver (%)

 

 

84 %

 

 

85 %

 

 

-1

%

 

 

85 %

 

 

3

 

Recovery Gold (%)

 

 

69 %

 

 

60 %

 

 

14 %

 

 

68 %

 

 

3

 

Recovery Copper (%)

 

 

89 %

 

 

90 %

 

 

-1

%

 

 

90 %

 

 

3

 

Copper Concentrate (dry tonnes)

 

 

2,615

 

 

 

2,222

 

 

 

18 %

 

 

5,011

 

 

 

4

 

Copper Concentrate Grade Silver (kg/t)

 

 

2.87

 

 

 

2.36

 

 

 

22 %

 

 

2.71

 

 

 

4

 

Copper Concentrate Grade Gold (g/t)

 

 

16.46

 

 

 

6.9

 

 

 

139 %

 

 

16.36

 

 

 

4

 

Copper Concentrate Grade Copper (%)

 

 

19.66

 

 

 

21.54

 

 

 

-9

%

 

 

19.54

 

 

 

4

 

Total Silver Produced (kg)

 

 

7,517

 

 

 

5,250

 

 

 

43 %

 

 

13,600

 

 

 

5

 

Total Gold Produced (g)

 

 

43,037

 

 

 

15,317

 

 

 

181 %

 

 

81,973

 

 

 

5

 

Total Copper Produced (Kg)

 

 

513,994

 

 

 

478,511

 

 

 

7 %

 

 

978,880

 

 

 

5

 

Total Silver Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

241,686

 

 

 

168,787

 

 

 

43 %

 

 

437,248

 

 

 

5

 

Total Gold Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

1,384

 

 

 

492

 

 

 

181 %

 

 

2,635

 

 

 

5

 

Total Copper Produced (Lbs) calculated

 

 

1,133,161

 

 

 

1,054,935

 

 

 

7 %

 

 

2,158,058

 

 

 

5

 

Total Silver Equivalent Produced (oz) calculated*

 

 

512,237

 

 

 

341,521

 

 

 

50 %

 

 

951,399

 

 

 

6

 

_____________ 

*For comparison purposes, the silver equivalent ratio has been calculated using metal prices of $17.26 oz Ag, $1,257 oz Au and $2.57 Lb Cu. Mill production figures have not been reconciled and are subject to adjustment with concentrate sales. Calculated figures may not add up due to rounding.

 

Avino Mine Second Quarter 2017 Highlights

 

1. The tonnage processed increased by 20% due to circuits #2 and #3 being used exclusively for the processing of the Avino mine material. The mill availability rate increased by 13% over the second quarter of 2016, during which time there were mechanical issues with the ball mill of circuit #3. In the second quarter 2017, we opted to mine by slashing the vein to provide mill feed; therefore, the mine development decreased by 38%.

 

 
 4 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

2. Silver and gold feed grades increased by 19% and 106%, respectively, while the copper grade decreased by 10% due to the change in mineralization.

 

 

3. Gold recovery improved by 14% due to the higher feed grade realized, while the silver and copper recoveries remained stable with minor changes seen.

 

 

4. The higher tonnage processed resulted in 18% more concentrate produced, although the copper feed grade decreased by 9%.

 

 

5. Gold production increased by 181%, while silver and copper increased by 43% and 7%, respectively.

 

 

6. The higher tonnage processed, together with the higher silver and feed grades, resulted in 50% more silver equivalent ounces produced.

 

Under National Instrument 43-101, the Company is required to disclose that it has not based its production decisions on NI 43-101 reserve estimates, preliminary economic assessments, or feasibility studies, and historically projects without such reports have increased uncertainty and risk of economic viability. The Company's decision to place a mine into operation at levels intended by management, expand a mine, make other production-related decisions, or otherwise carry out mining and processing operations is largely based on internal non-public Company data, and on reports based on exploration and mining work by the Company and by geologists and engineers engaged by the Company. The results of this work are evident in the Company's discovery of the San Gonzalo resource, and in the Company's record of mineral production and financial returns since operations at levels intended by management commenced at the San Gonzalo Mine in 2012. This approach is being applied for the Avino Mine, for which similar risks and uncertainties have been identified.

 

San Gonzalo Mine Second Quarter 2017 Production Highlights

 

Comparative figures for the second quarter 2017 and the second quarter 2016 for the San Gonzalo mine are as follows:

 

 

 

Q2

2017

 

 

Q2

2016

 

 

Quarterly

Change %

 

 

YTD 2017

 

 

Notes

 

Tonnes Mined

 

 

21,238

 

 

 

24,813

 

 

 

-14

%

 

 

44,497

 

 

 

1

 

Underground Advancement (m)

 

 

1,089

 

 

 

1,098

 

 

 

-1

%

 

 

1,920

 

 

 

 

 

Mill Availability (%)

 

 

95

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

1 %

 

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

Total Mill Feed (dry tonnes)

 

 

20,107

 

 

 

33,946

 

 

 

-41

%

 

 

40,241

 

 

 

1

 

Feed Grade Silver (g/t)

 

 

277

 

 

 

237

 

 

 

17 %

 

 

253

 

 

 

2

 

Feed Grade Gold (g/t)

 

 

1.19

 

 

 

1.31

 

 

 

-10

%

 

 

1.19

 

 

 

2

 

Recovery Silver (%)

 

 

81 %

 

 

82 %

 

 

-2

%

 

 

82 %

 

 

3

 

Recovery Gold (%)

 

 

74 %

 

 

71 %

 

 

5 %

 

 

75 %

 

 

3

 

Bulk Concentrate (dry tonnes)

 

 

728

 

 

 

1,262

 

 

 

-42

 

 

1,426

 

 

 

4

 

Bulk Concentrate Grade Silver (kg/t)

 

 

6.17

 

 

 

5.19

 

 

 

19 %

 

 

5.87

 

 

 

4

 

Bulk Concentrate Grade Gold (g/t)

 

 

24.36

 

 

 

20.97

 

 

 

16 %

 

 

25.19

 

 

 

4

 

Total Silver Produced (kg)

 

 

4,489

 

 

 

6,589

 

 

 

-32

%

 

 

8,361

 

 

 

5

 

Total Gold Produced (g)

 

 

17,724

 

 

 

31,645

 

 

 

-44

%

 

 

35,906

 

 

 

5

 

Total Silver Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

144,315

 

 

 

211,833

 

 

 

-32

%

 

 

268,822

 

 

 

5

 

Total Gold Produced (oz) calculated

 

 

570

 

 

 

1017

 

 

 

-44

 

 

1,154

 

 

 

5

 

Total Silver Equivalent Produced (oz) calculated*

 

 

185,937

 

 

 

288,259

 

 

 

-35

%

 

 

351,417

 

 

 

5

 

______________ 

*For comparison purposes, the silver equivalent ratio has been calculated using metal prices of $17.26 oz Ag, $1,257 oz Au and $2.57 Lb Cu. Mill production figures have not been reconciled and are subject to adjustment with concentrate sales. Calculated figures may not add up due to rounding.

 

 
 5 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

San Gonzalo Second Quarter 2017 Highlights

 

1. Tonnage mined and processed decreased by 14% and 41%, respectively, due to circuit #2 being used for the Avino mine material.

 

 

2. The silver in the feed grade increased by 17% whereas the gold grade decreased by 10%.

 

 

3. The gold recovery improved by 5% while the silver recovery decreased slightly by 2%.

 

 

4. Concentrate tonnage produced also decreased by 42% due to the lower tonnage processed and the increased grades of silver and gold in the concentrate of 19% and 16%, respectively.

 

 

5. The lower tonnage throughput, together with the changes in the feed grades and recoveries, resulted in a decrease of silver ounces by 32%, gold by 44% and overall silver equivalent by 35%.

  

Under National Instrument 43-101, the Company is required to disclose that it has not based its production decisions on NI 43-101-compliant reserve estimates, preliminary economic assessments, or feasibility studies, and historically projects without such reports have increased uncertainty and risk of economic viability. The Company's decision to place a mine into operation at levels intended by management, expand a mine, make other production-related decisions, or otherwise carry out mining and processing operations is largely based on internal non-public Company data, and on reports based on exploration and mining work by the Company and by geologists and engineers engaged by the Company. The results of this work are evident in the Company's discovery of the San Gonzalo and Avino Mine resources, and in the Company's record of mineral production and financial returns since operations at levels intended by management commenced at the San Gonzalo Mine in 2012.

 

Plant and Mine Expansion Updates

 

Mill Expansion – Circuit #4

 

The addition of Circuit #4, which is expected to have a similar throughput capacity of 1,000 tpd as Circuit #3 (with the same size ball mill, flotation cells, concentrate thickener, and filter press), is on schedule and on budget.

 

The civil work for the ball mill foundation, feed conveyor, and the reclaim tunnel has commenced, and the forming and rebar work has started with the ball mill pedestals. The pad for the flotation cells, as well as the thickener foundations, has been poured. In addition, the electrical substation has been installed, and wiring of the electrical components is well underway.

 

The Company acquired a previously used ball mill in excellent condition which has arrived on site and is currently being prepped for installation. The Company has also ordered the long lead items which included new flotation cells, thickener, and filter press; accordingly, the delivery dates will dictate the completion schedule. The ball mill bearing surfaces are currently being cleaned and prepared for installation once the mill foundations have been poured.

 

The existing crushing plant will be upgraded to accommodate the higher throughput with a new larger Sandvik tertiary cone crusher, which has been ordered. The Company has obtained the services of a local Durango company to fabricate the structural steel components and conveyors that will be shipped to the site in accordance with the construction schedule.

 

 
 6 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The Initial mill feed for Circuit #4 will come from existing surface stockpiles while the mine is being developed in the gap zone between San Luis and Elena Tolosa (Avino Mine).

 

The only additional mine equipment that will be required for the above mentioned development will be a new jumbo drill and a scooptram, which are currently on order.

 

Oxide Tailings Resource – Preliminary Economic Assessment

 

In April 2017, Avino completed an updated Preliminary Economic Assessment (“PEA”) of re-treating the Avino mine tailings which includes the results from the Company’s 2016 Resource Estimate (see news release dated September 26, 2016). The PEA was prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101, with a compliant Technical Report being completed by Tetra Tech Canada Inc..

 

Highlights of the Oxide Tailings Preliminary Economic Assessment

 

 

· Significant pre-tax NPV8% of US$40.5 million

 

 

 

 

· Strong pre-tax IRR of 48.4%

 

 

 

 

· 2 year pay-back period

 

 

 

 

· Total capital expenditures of US$28.5 million

 

 

 

 

· 7 year mine life with LOM of 3.12 million tonnes of oxide tailings material

  

The Oxide Tailings deposit comprises historic recovery plant residue material deposited during the earlier period of open pit mining of the Avino Vein, when there were poor process plant recoveries for silver and gold. The oxide tailings are partially covered by younger unconsolidated sulphide tailings on the northwest side of the property. For more information see Avino’s news release dated April 11, 2017.

 

The Company cautions that the PEA is preliminary in nature in that it is based on Inferred Mineral Resources which are considered too speculative geologically to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be characterized as mineral reserves, and there is no certainty that the PEA will be realized. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

 

Alternative Tailings Disposal

 

Management retained the services of SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. and MPL Mine Paste Ltd. to review the mine operating plan and alternatives for tailings disposal. Additionally, an optimization review of our internal operating plan was carried out resulting in discussions on alternatives to conventional tailings storage and a recommendation to use tailings as backfill. Their recommendation is contingent on a revised internal operating plan, which is underway and is based on using the thickened tails as backfill for ground support underground for the mined out stopes, and tailings disposal into the existing open pit as preferred alternatives to the conventional tailings storage facility (TSF). A revised internal operating plan will be submitted for our consideration; however, in the meantime management felt it prudent to temporarily halt construction of the new TSF to further understand this possible new route, and, if the plan is agreed to by the Company, a follow up site visit will be planned to implement it.

 

The advantages of this alternative method of tailings disposal include limited ground disturbance, a reduced footprint on surface from future mining, increased tailings storage capacity, minimal permitting, minimization of social and community issues, and lower estimated capital expenditures.

 

 
 7 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Exploration

 

In late September 2016, the Company commenced a diamond drill program to explore the area of the Avino Vein System between the San Luis workings and the Elena Tolosa (“ET”) current production area. This new area is close to surface and accessible from the existing Avino Mine underground workings. The area was identified as a target of interest given that on surface and at shallow depths, the Avino Vein system splits into hanging wall and foot wall structures.

 

The 18-hole drill program was completed with Hole ET-17-11 in mid-March, and in order to fully evaluate the tonnage and the grade of the new zone, Avino decided to extend the program with an expected additional 20 drill holes; the drill is currently completing Hole ET-17-17 (the sixth hole of the extended 20-hole program). Results from the first 18 holes can be viewed in Avino news releases dated December 21, 2016, and April 27, 2017, on Avino’s website and on the SEDAR system.

 

The Avino Vein (Epithermal) has been followed longitudinally for more than 1,300 metres and vertically for more than 600 metres. It strikes north 66° east with an east-west splay, and dips to the south and southeast at 60° to 70°. Steeply dipping, high grade zones within the vein and stock-work zones are frequently found throughout the vein, as well as at its intersections with a number of lateral veins. The new zone is approximately 240 metres in strike length by 130 metres in depth, and an average of 15 metres in thickness. The Avino vein remains open at depth.

 

The Company has retained Michael O’Brien, P.Geo., Pr.Sci.Nat., who is an employee of Aranz Geo Expert Services, and independent of Avino, to update the category of the resource in the gap zone with results of this drilling, as well as to verify the size of the new high grade mineralized zone on Level 4 to the west on San Gonzalo and the results to the west of San Luis, and to independently verify the size of the new zones.

 

The new high-grade zone on Level 4 at San Gonzalo has been extensively sampled, and those samples have been sent to an independent lab for verification.

 

Furthermore, a new core storage facility has been erected on site and is being stocked.

 

Bismuth Removal Testwork

 

The Company has planned a small scale pilot project to test the reduction or removal of bismuth content from the Elena Tolosa (Avino Mine) concentrate. The process consists of a roasting step followed by leaching of the calcines to remove the bismuth. Bismuth content can accrue steep penalties at the smelter, and removal of it can result in significant revenue gains if successful.

 

Zinc Circuit

 

Testing of the zinc circuit has been ongoing in an effort to improve the San Gonzalo gold and silver recoveries. To date the results of the testing have been varied due to fluctuating zinc feed grades; therefore, more work will be done to establish a marketable product.

 

Bralorne Mine

 

The Bralorne Mine, located approximately 240 km north-east of Vancouver, British Columbia, is in the exploration, evaluation and planning stage.

 

 
 8 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Progress Update

 

During the second quarter of 2017, the Company continued to review strategic operating plans, and reviewed three different potential scenarios. The original phased plan was for the future start-up of a small tonnage operation, and during the course of work being completed, our onsite consultants have identified ground and safety issues in the existing 800 level tunnel. It was determined that the 800 level needed rehabilitative work, and consultants were engaged to review and develop a plan for the repairs. In view of the proposed repairs, which would have restricted mine throughput, the construction of a new tunnel on the 800 level, which was originally included in a later phase, is now being evaluated. The consultant's recommendations are to construct a new tunnel on the 800 level, due to the age and limiting size of the original main access tunnel, which also has issues with difficult ground conditions. The future construction of a new 800 tunnel should allow earlier access to the resources below the 800 level.

 

The recommended new 800 level tunnel would be sized for mechanized equipment (4.5 metres x 4.5 metres) for the long term development of the mine to depth. It would be near the mill, and replace the old 800 tunnel (2.5 metres x 2.5 metres) which was only accessible by small track equipment. The old tunnel would be made safe and would still be used for ventilation, secondary egress, and mine water drainage.

 

The proposed new mine plan also contemplates testing a different mining method, sub level long hole retreat mining on veins where the hanging wall, foot wall, and mineralization are conducive to this method, which should be safer and more productive than the shrinkage and cut & fill mining methods used in the past. Combined with the larger new tunnel, the future mining operation should be more mechanized and efficient than in the past.

 

Underground Drill Program and Surface Exploration

 

An underground drill program will be carried out this year to better define the resources above and below the 800 level. Garth Kirkham, P. Geo., the Company's independent geological consultant for Bralorne, is designing a drill program. The Company also plans to carry out a surface exploration program this year, consisting of mapping and trenching and possibly some drilling on its expanded ground position that now incorporates the contiguous BRX claims. The program will be aimed at finding near surface veins that could provide early mill feed.

 

Environmental & Permitting Progress

 

The Company is in discussions with the Ministry of Mines and Energy ("MEM") and Ministry of the Environment ("MOE") to receive an amended Mine Permit which would be updated to modern environmental and permitting standards that would allow the Company to operate the mine at 100 tonnes per day. Permitting has taken longer than expected, and is partly a result of the government taking a more rigorous approach to environmental requirements and having many projects at the permitting stage in British Columbia. If amended as expected, we would be in receipt of a modern permit, which should take less time to amend for modest future expansions. The Company's senior management and site personnel continue to work closely with the MEM and MOE, and recently met with the Chief Inspector and Deputy Chief Inspector to discuss environmental and permitting. It was a very productive meeting, and a follow up meeting is planned for the fall. 

 

 
 9 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

First Nations and Surrounding Communities

 

First Nations

 

The Company has an evolving relationship with the First Nations in the area who have proven to be supportive, collaborative, and instrumental in assisting in interactions with provincial regulators.

 

In the second quarter of 2017, a number of important factors have contributed to the development of the project, with the most significant being the signing of the LOI with St'át'imc Eco Resources, which recognizes the opportunity for collaboration and the establishment of joint ventures to allow the St'át'imc First Nation communities (the "St'át'imc") to economically participate in the development and ongoing operations of the Bralorne Gold Mine project. St'át'imc Eco-Resources Ltd. is owned by nine of the eleven St'át'imc communities.

 

Hiring and Training

 

During the past month, the Company hired a Metallurgist, Lead Electrician, Apprentice Electrician, Senior Mining Engineer, Senior Mine Geologist, and Junior Geologist; all of whom are important and strategic hires to support existing staff and strengthen the team. Additionally, the Company, together with North Island College, St'át'imc Government Services and the BC and Federal Governments, participated in two educational cohorts to provide basic mining training to 24 members of the St'át'imc First Nation in Lillooet, two graduates have been hired thus far and we expect to hire more. Avino is planning to hold a third cohort starting in November, this time to accommodate St’at’imc communities in and around the Pemberton Valley.

 

In addition, Avino is working with Thompson Rivers University, the Center for Training Excellence in Mining and a number of other mining companies within the province to develop an accredited underground mining training program aligned with the Mining Industry Human Resources Council’s Canadian Mining Certification Program. This program is being designed to leverage off the North Island College certificate program, and will consist of 3 modules intended to:

 

 

· Provide the graduates from our past training programs as well as other qualified community members with extensive hands on training and job shadowing, making them ready to work underground

 

 

 

 

· Engage industry and training providers in other parts of B.C. to ensure transferability of the core curriculum and ease of building a site specific module.

 

 

 

 

· Ensure that funding leverages off of previously-funded projects and sets the stage for better usability.

 

Community Engagement

 

Recognizing the need for improved infrastructure and more amenities to make the Bralorne area an attractive location for future employees, Avino has begun working with the Squamish-Lillooet Regional District, St'át'imc Eco-Resources, Bralorne Community Advisory Committee, Bridge River Economic Development Committee, and Thompson Rivers University to develop a plan to rejuvenate the surrounding communities, provide housing options for employees and their families, as well as to protect existing facilities crucial to the community's future growth.

 

 
 10 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Eagle Property

 

Subsequent to June 30, 2017, an option agreement was signed between Avino and Alexco Resource Corp. (“Alexco”), granting Alexco the right to acquire a 65% interest in 14 quartz mining leases located in the Mayo District, Yukon Territory, Canada, known as the “Eagle Property”.  To exercise the option, Alexco must pay Avino a total of $70,000 in instalments over 4 years, issue Avino a total of 70,000 Alexco common shares in instalments over 4 years, incur $550,000 in exploration work by the second anniversary of the option agreement date, and a further $2.2 million in exploration work on the Eagle Property by the fourth anniversary of the option agreement date. 

 

In the event that Alexco earns its 65% interest in the Eagle Property, Alexco and Avino will form a joint venture for the future exploration and development of the Eagle Property, and may contribute towards expenditures in proportion to their interests (65% Alexco / 35% Avino).  If either company elects to not contribute its share of costs, then its interest will be diluted.  If either company’s joint venture interest is diluted to less than 10%, its interest will convert to a 5.0% net smelter returns royalty, subject to the other’s right to buy-down the royalty to 2.0% for $2.5 million.  The Eagle Property was previously inactive and held by Avino as a non-essential asset to its current operations.

 

Qualified Person(s)

 

The Bralorne Project in BC is under the supervision of Jasman Yee, P. Eng, an Avino Director, and Fred Sveinson, P. Eng., who are both qualified persons within the context of National Instrument 43-101.

 

Objectives

 

Avino's mission is to create shareholder value through profitable organic growth at the Avino Property and the strategic acquisition and advancement of mineral exploration and mining properties. We are committed to expanding our operations and managing all business activities in an environmentally responsible and cost-effective manner while contributing to the well-being of the communities in which we operate.

 

The Company remains focused on the following key objectives:

 

 

1. Maintain and improve profitable mining operations while managing operating costs and achieving efficiencies;

 

 

 

 

2.

Complete the Mill Circuit 4 expansion to increase Avino Mine production;

 

 

 

 

3.

Conduct a successful underground drill program in 2017 to increase and improve confidence in our resource base at Bralorne;

 

 

 

 

4.

Continue mine expansion drilling and explore regional targets on the Avino property; and,

 

 

 

 

5.

Follow the recommendations made in the 2017 PEA on the oxide tailings resource at the Avino Mine and assess the potential for processing the oxide tailings resource.

  

Non – IFRS Measures

 

Cash cost per ounce, all-in sustaining cash cost per ounce, and cash flow per share

 

Cash cost per ounce, all-in sustaining cash cost per ounce, and cash flow per share are measures developed by mining companies in an effort to provide a comparable standard. However, there can be no assurance that our reporting of these non-IFRS measures is similar to that reported by other mining companies. Total cash cost per ounce, all-in sustaining cash cost per ounce, and cash flow per share are measures used by the Company to manage and evaluate operating performance of the Company’s mining operations, and are widely reported in the silver and gold mining industry as benchmarks for performance, but do not have standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS, and are disclosed in addition to IFRS measures.

 

Management of the Company believes that the Company’s ability to control the cash cost per silver equivalent ounce is one of its key performance drivers impacting both the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Achieving a low silver equivalent production cost base allows the Company to remain profitable from mining operations even during times of low commodity prices, and provides more flexibility in responding to changing market conditions. In addition, a profitable operation results in the generation of positive cash flows, which then improves the Company’s financial condition.

 

 
 11 | Page
 
 

  

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The Company has adopted the reporting of “all-in sustaining cash cost per silver equivalent ounce”. This measure has no standardized meaning throughout the industry. However, it is intended to provide additional information. Avino presents all-in sustaining cash cost because it believes that it more fully defines the total current cost associated with producing a silver equivalent ounce. Further, the Company believes that this measure allows investors of the Company to better understand its cost of producing silver equivalent ounces, and better assess the Company’s ability to generate cash flow from operations. Although the measure seeks to reflect the full cost per silver equivalent ounce of production from current operations, it does not include capital expenditures attributable to mine expansions, exploration and evaluation costs attributable to growth projects, income tax payments, marketing and treatment charges, and financing costs. In addition, the calculation of all-in sustaining cash costs does not include depreciation and depletion expense as it does not reflect the impact of expenditures incurred in prior periods. The Company’s calculation of all-in sustaining cash costs includes sustaining capital expenditures of $nil for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, as substantially all of the mining equipment used at San Gonzalo and Avino has been newly purchased or refurbished. The Company has planned for sustaining capital expenditures in future years in accordance with mine operating plans and expected equipment utilization levels. Although this measure is not representative of all of the Company’s cash expenditures, management believes that it is a useful measure in allowing it to analyze the efficiency of its mining operations.

 

The Company also presents cash flow per share, as it believes it assists investors and other stakeholders in evaluating the Company's overall performance and its ability to generate cash flow from current operations.

 

To facilitate a better understanding of these measures as calculated by the Company, detailed reconciliations between the non-IFRS measures and the Company’s consolidated financial statements are provided below. The measures presented are intended to provide additional information, and should not be considered in isolation nor should they be considered substitutes for IFRS measures. Calculated figures may not add up due to rounding.

 

Cash Cost and All-in Sustaining Cash Cost per Silver Equivalent Ounce

 

The following tables provide a reconciliation of cost of sales from the consolidated financial statements to cash cost and all-in sustaining cash cost per silver equivalent ounce sold. In each table, “silver equivalent ounces sold” consists of the sum of silver ounces, gold ounces and copper tonnes sold multiplied by the ratio of the average spot gold and copper prices for the corresponding period.

 

 
 12 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

San Gonzalo

 

Expressed in US$

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

 

Year

 

 

Q4

 

 

Q3

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

Cost of sales

 

$ 1,401,522

 

 

$ 768,795

 

 

$ 7,076,210

 

 

$ 2,815,545

 

 

$ 1,291,445

 

 

$ 2,258,381

 

 

$ 710,839

 

Depletion and depreciation

 

 

(260,911 )

 

 

(97,353 )

 

 

(977,861 )

 

 

(485,732 )

 

 

(148,105 )

 

 

(271,971 )

 

 

(72,053 )

Cash production cost

 

 

1,140,611

 

 

 

671,442

 

 

 

6,098,349

 

 

 

2,329,813

 

 

 

1,143,340

 

 

 

1,986,410

 

 

 

638,786

 

Silver equivalent ounces sold

 

 

134,559

 

 

 

143,554

 

 

 

835,246

 

 

 

289,961

 

 

 

179,823

 

 

 

209,955

 

 

 

155,507

 

Cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 8.48

 

 

$ 4.68

 

 

$ 7.30

 

 

$ 8.03

 

 

$ 6.36

 

 

$ 9.46

 

 

$ 4.11

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

262,442

 

 

 

293,096

 

 

 

2,190,313

 

 

 

604,003

 

 

 

643,270

 

 

 

300,628

 

 

 

642,412

 

Share-based payments and G&A depreciation

 

 

(59,193 )

 

 

(72,512 )

 

 

(435,010 )

 

 

(200,859 )

 

 

(230,087 )

 

 

(1,032 )

 

 

(3,032 )

Cash operating cost

 

 

1,343,860

 

 

 

892,026

 

 

 

7,853,652

 

 

 

2,732,957

 

 

 

1,556,523

 

 

 

2,286,006

 

 

 

1,278,166

 

All-in sustaining cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 9.99

 

 

$ 6.21

 

 

$ 9.40

 

 

$ 9.32

 

 

$ 8.66

 

 

$ 10.89

 

 

$ 8.22

 

 

During the first quarter of 2017, the cash cost and all-in sustaining cost per silver equivalent ounce at San Gonzalo was lower than the second quarter of 2017, as well as the previous quarters in the preceding year. This reflects lower tonnage processed, as well as the sale of by-products during the first quarter of 2017, compared to the second quarter of 2017 and previous quarter in the preceding year.

 

Avino Mine

 

Expressed in US$

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

 

Year

 

 

Q4

 

 

Q3

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

Cost of sales

 

$ 4,028,087

 

 

$ 3,898,225

 

 

$ 12,084,589

 

 

$ 3,541,145

 

 

$ 4,243,372

 

 

$ 4,300,072

 

 

$ -

 

Depletion and depreciation

 

 

(342,263 )

 

 

(367,658 )

 

 

(919,756 )

 

 

(301,385 )

 

 

(354,349 )

 

 

(264,022 )

 

 

-

 

Cash production cost

 

 

3,685,824

 

 

 

3,530,567

 

 

 

11,164,833

 

 

 

3,239,760

 

 

 

3,889,023

 

 

 

4,036,050

 

 

 

-

 

Silver equivalent ounces sold

 

 

407,443

 

 

 

380,802

 

 

 

1,200,372

 

 

 

354,518

 

 

 

428,972

 

 

 

416,882

 

 

 

-

 

Cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 9.05

 

 

$ 9.27

 

 

$ 9.30

 

 

$ 9.14

 

 

$ 9.07

 

 

$ 9.68

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

794,675

 

 

 

777,487

 

 

 

2,817,256

 

 

 

738,179

 

 

 

1,523,262

 

 

 

555,815

 

 

 

-

 

Share-based payments and G&A depreciation

 

 

(179,238 )

 

 

(192,351 )

 

 

(795,698 )

 

 

(245,018 )

 

 

(548,825 )

 

 

(1,855 )

 

 

-

 

Cash operating cost

 

 

4,301,261

 

 

 

4,115,703

 

 

 

13,186,391

 

 

 

3,732,921

 

 

 

4,863,460

 

 

 

4,590,010

 

 

 

-

 

All-in sustaining cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 10.56

 

 

$ 10.81

 

 

$ 10.99

 

 

$ 10.53

 

 

$ 11.34

 

 

$ 11.01

 

 

$ -

 

 

During the second quarter of 2016, the Company commenced production at the Avino Mine. Cash cost and all-in sustaining cost per silver equivalent ounce at Avino remained relatively consistent with the preceding quarters.

 

 
 13 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Consolidated

 

Expressed in US$

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

 

Year

 

 

Q4

 

 

Q3

 

 

Q2

 

 

Q1

 

Cost of sales

 

$ 5,429,609

 

 

$ 4,667,020

 

 

$ 19,160,800

 

 

$ 6,356,691

 

 

$ 5,534,817

 

 

$ 6,558,453

 

 

$ 710,839

 

Depletion and depreciation

 

 

(603,174 )

 

 

(465,011 )

 

 

(1,897,618 )

 

 

(787,118 )

 

 

(502,454 )

 

 

(535,993 )

 

 

(72,053 )

Cash production cost

 

 

4,826,435

 

 

 

4,202,009

 

 

 

17,263,182

 

 

 

5,569,573

 

 

 

5,032,363

 

 

 

6,022,460

 

 

 

638,786

 

Silver equivalent ounces sold

 

 

542,002

 

 

 

524,356

 

 

 

2,035,618

 

 

 

644,479

 

 

 

608,795

 

 

 

626,837

 

 

 

155,507

 

Cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 8.90

 

 

$ 8.01

 

 

$ 8.48

 

 

$ 8.64

 

 

$ 8.31

 

 

$ 9.61

 

 

$ 4.11

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

1,057,117

 

 

 

1,070,583

 

 

 

5,007,569

 

 

 

1,342,182

 

 

 

2,166,532

 

 

 

856,443

 

 

 

642,412

 

Share-based payments and G&A depreciation

 

 

(238,431 )

 

 

(264,863 )

 

 

(1,230,708 )

 

 

(445,877 )

 

 

(778,912 )

 

 

(2,887 )

 

 

(3,032 )

Cash operating cost

 

 

5,645,121

 

 

 

5,007,729

 

 

 

21,040,043

 

 

 

6,465,878

 

 

 

6,419,983

 

 

 

6,876,016

 

 

 

1,278,166

 

All-in sustaining cash cost per silver equivalent ounce

 

$ 10.42

 

 

$ 9.55

 

 

$ 10.34

 

 

$ 10.03

 

 

$ 10.55

 

 

$ 10.97

 

 

$ 8.22

 

 

The Company continues to review its expenditures, and is maintaining cost reduction programs in key areas to achieve lower costs. Ongoing cost reduction activities include negotiating more favourable terms with vendors, while maintenance costs are expected to decrease as a result of utilizing newer mining equipment.

 

Cash Flow per Share

 

Cash flow per share is determined based on operating cash flows before movements in working capital, as illustrated in the consolidated statements of cash flows, divided by the basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding during the period.

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

 

$ 3,173,394

 

 

$ 2,236,705

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

52,438,957

 

 

 

39,199,301

 

Diluted

 

 

53,447,510

 

 

 

39,495,671

 

Cash Flow per Share – basic

 

$ 0.06

 

 

$ 0.06

 

Cash Flow per Share – diluted

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

0.06

 

 

Working Capital

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

Current assets

 

$ 31,727,132

 

 

$ 35,128,333

 

Current liabilities

 

 

(14,040,431 )

 

 

(11,822,290 )

Working capital

 

$ 17,686,701

 

 

$ 23,306,043

 

 

 
 14 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Results of Operations

 

Summary of Quarterly Results

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2015

 

Quarter ended

 

Jun 30

Q2

 

 

Mar 31

Q1

 

 

Dec 31

Q4

 

 

Sep 30

Q3

 

 

Jun 30

Q2

 

 

Mar 31

Q1

 

 

Dec 31

Q4

 

 

Sep 30

Q3

 

Revenue

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 8,127,863

 

 

$ 9,048,747

 

 

$ 10,035,932

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

$ 2,002,728

 

 

$ 2,696,288

 

 

$ 3,991,359

 

Earnings (Loss) for the quarter

 

 

1,151,549

 

 

 

721,305

 

 

 

950,773

 

 

 

847,260

 

 

 

(336,748 )

 

 

42,246

 

 

 

278,348

 

 

 

(496,264 )

Earnings (Loss) per share - basic

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ 0.01

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

(0.01 )

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

(0.02 )

Earnings (Loss) per share - diluted

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ 0.01

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

(0.01 )

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

(0.02 )

Total Assets

 

$ 98,719,613

 

 

$ 97,445,910

 

 

$ 93,793,897

 

 

$ 79,791,805

 

 

$ 72,703,682

 

 

$ 65,976,061

 

 

$ 63,108,377

 

 

$ 61,122,516

 

 

 

· Revenue in the quarters following the first quarter of 2016 were higher than that of previous quarters as the Company commenced production at the Avino Mine as of April 1, 2016. The Company’s consolidated statement of operations will reflect the revenues and related production costs from the Avino Mine going forward; this activity was reflected within exploration and evaluation assets on the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position prior to April 1, 2016.

 

 

 

 

· Earnings in the quarters following the second quarter of 2016 were higher compared to earnings of the preceding quarters primarily driven by continued profitable operations in Mexico..

 

 

 

 

· Total assets have steadily increased throughout the quarters as the Company continues to grow through debt and equity financings to advance its projects and acquire equipment.

 

Quarterly results will fluctuate with changes in revenues, cost of sales, general and administrative expenses, including non-cash items such as share-based payments, and other items including foreign exchange and deferred income taxes. Effective January 1, 2017, the Company changed its presentation currency to US dollars from Canadian dollars. Refer to the section “Changes in Accounting Standards” for further details regarding the change in presentation currency.

 

 
 15 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016:

 

(Expressed in $US)

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Note

 

Revenue from Mining Operations

 

$ 7,911,388

 

 

$ 9,017,929

 

 

 

1

 

Cost of Sales

 

 

5,429,609

 

 

 

6,558,452

 

 

 

2

 

Mine Operating Income

 

 

2,481,779

 

 

 

2,459,477

 

 

 

2

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

820,931

 

 

 

856,448

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payments

 

 

236,186

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3

 

Income before other items

 

 

1,424,662

 

 

 

1,603,029

 

 

 

 

 

Other Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value adjustment on warrant liability

 

 

348,298

 

 

 

(503,495 )

 

 

4

 

Interest and other income

 

 

43,508

 

 

 

4,074

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

 

(135,627 )

 

 

174,758

 

 

 

5

 

Accretion of reclamation provision

 

 

(88,697 )

 

 

(87,974 )

 

 

 

 

Finance cost

 

 

(40,144 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(28,440 )

 

 

(32,081 )

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on long-term investments

 

 

(8,627 )

 

 

5,406

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Before Income Taxes

 

 

1,514,933

 

 

 

1,163,717

 

 

 

 

 

Income Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current income tax expense

 

 

(953,008 )

 

 

(688,799 )

 

 

6

 

Deferred income tax recovery (expense)

 

 

589,624

 

 

 

(811,666 )

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

(363,384 )

 

 

(1,500,465 )

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

1,151,549

 

 

 

(336,748 )

 

 

7

 

Earnings (Loss) per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

 

7

 

Diluted

 

$ 0.02

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

 

7

 

 

 

1. Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2017, were $7,911,388 compared to $9,017,929 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of $1,106,541 reflects a decrease in silver-equivalent ounces sold by 14%.

 

 

 

 

2. Cost of Sales for the three months ended June 30, 2017, were $5,429,609 compared to $6,558,452 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of $1,128,843 reflects a decrease in silver-equivalent ounces sold, as well as improved overall gross margins. As a result, Mine Operating Income did not change significantly for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to June 30, 2016.

 

 

 

 

3. Share-based payments for the three months ended June 30, 2017, totalled $236,186 compared to $Nil for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Share-based payments are primarily comprised of the vesting of restricted share units (“RSUs”) issued to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company during the third quarter of 2016, and vest over the following three years.

 

 
 16 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

 

4. The fair value adjustment on the Company’s warrant liability relates to the issuance of US dollar denominated warrants which are re-valued each reporting period, and the value fluctuates with changes in the US-Canadian dollar exchange rate and in the variables used in the valuation model, such as share price and expected share price volatility.

 

 

 

 

5. Foreign exchange gains or losses result from transactions in currencies other than the Canadian dollar functional currency. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, the US dollar depreciated in relation to the Canadian dollar and the Mexican peso, resulting in a foreign exchange loss. During the three months ended June 30, 2016, the US dollar appreciated compared to the Mexican peso, which was partly offset by depreciation of the US dollar compared to the Canadian dollar, resulting in a foreign exchange gain.

 

 

 

 

6. Current income tax expense was $953,008 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $688,799 in the three months ended June 30, 2016. Deferred income tax recovery was $589,624 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to an expense of $811,666 in the comparative quarter. Deferred income tax fluctuates due to movements in taxable and deductible temporary differences related to the special mining duty in Mexico and to changes in inventory, plant, equipment and mining properties, and exploration and evaluation assets, amongst other factors. The changes in current income taxes and deferred income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2017, primarily relate to movements in the tax bases and increased mining profits at the Avino Mine property.

 

 

 

 

7. As a result of the foregoing, net income for the three months ended June 30, 2017, was $1,151,549, an increase of $1,488,297 compared to net loss of $336,748 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase resulted in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.02 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to basic and diluted loss per share of $0.01 in the comparative quarter.

 

 
 17 | Page
 
 

  

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016:

 

(Expressed in $US)

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Note

 

Revenue from Mining Operations

 

$ 16,039,251

 

 

$ 11,020,657

 

 

 

1

 

Cost of Sales

 

 

10,096,629

 

 

 

7,269,291

 

 

 

2

 

Mine Operating Income

 

 

5,942,622

 

 

 

3,751,366

 

 

 

2

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

1,630,139

 

 

 

1,498,860

 

 

 

3

 

Share-based payments

 

 

497,561

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4

 

Income before other items

 

 

3,814,922

 

 

 

2,252,506

 

 

 

 

 

Other Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and other income

 

 

119,600

 

 

 

30,802

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on long-term investments

 

 

7,337

 

 

 

(460 )

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

 

(694,722 )

 

 

247,576

 

 

 

5

 

Fair value adjustment on warrant liability

 

 

(367,388 )

 

 

(503,495 )

 

 

6

 

Accretion of reclamation provision

 

 

(126,710 )

 

 

(112,393 )

 

 

 

 

Finance cost

 

 

(80,772 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(58,417 )

 

 

(60,764 )

 

 

 

 

Net Income Before Income Taxes

 

 

2,613,850

 

 

 

1,853,772

 

 

 

 

 

Income Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current income tax expense

 

 

(1,659,886 )

 

 

(685,420 )

 

 

7

 

Deferred income tax recovery (expense)

 

 

918,890

 

 

 

(1,462,854 )

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

(740,996 )

 

 

(2,148,274 )

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

1,872,854

 

 

 

(294,502 )

 

 

8

 

Earnings (Loss) per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

 

8

 

Diluted

 

$ 0.04

 

 

$ (0.01 )

 

 

8

 

 

 

1. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2017, were $16,039,251 compared to $11,020,657 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase of $5,018,594 reflects the commencement of production at the Avino Mine effective April 1, 2016.

 

 

 

 

2. Mine operating income increased as a result of the commencement of production at the Avino Mine effective April 1, 2016. The Company’s gross margin on the sale of San Gonzalo concentrates was consistent with previous periods; however, the current period reflects the mine operating income from the Avino Mine.

 

 

 

 

3. General and administrative expenses include management, consulting, and director fees, salaries, office expenses, investor relations, regulatory and compliance fees, travel and promotion. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, general and administrative expenses were $1,630,139 compared to $1,498,860 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase of $131,279 reflects expanding operations and corporate activity affecting fees and salaries, office expenses, investor relations costs, and travel and promotion costs incurred by the Company. Although the Company’s operations are expanding, management continues to monitor general and administrative expenses carefully to maintain efficient operations.

 

 
 18 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

 

4. Share-based payments for the six months ended June 30, 2017, totalled $497,561 compared to $Nil for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Share-based payments are primarily comprised of the vesting of restricted share units (“RSUs”) issued to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company during the third quarter of 2016 which vest over the following three years.

 

 

 

 

5. Foreign exchange gains or losses result from transactions in currencies other than the Canadian dollar currency. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the US dollar depreciated in relation to the Canadian dollar and the Mexican peso, resulting in a foreign exchange loss. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the US dollar appreciated compared to the Mexican peso, which was partly offset by depreciation of the US dollar compared to the Canadian dollar, resulting in a foreign exchange gain.

 

 

 

 

6. The fair value adjustment on the Company’s warrant liability relates to the issuance of U.S. dollar denominated warrants which are re-valued each reporting period, and the value fluctuates with changes in the US-Canadian dollar exchange rate and in the variables used in the valuation model, such as share price and expected share price volatility.

 

 

 

 

7. Current income tax expense was $1,659,886 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $685,420 in the six months ended June 30, 2016. Deferred income tax recovery was $918,890 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to deferred income tax expense of $1,462,854 in the comparative period. Deferred income tax fluctuates due to movements in taxable and deductible temporary differences related to the special mining duty in Mexico and to changes in inventory, plant, equipment and mining properties, and exploration and evaluation assets, amongst other factors. The changes in current income taxes and deferred income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily relate to movements in the tax bases and increased mining profits at the Avino Mine property.

 

 

 

 

8. As a result of the foregoing, net income for the six months ended June 30, 2017, was $1,872,854, an increase of $2,167,356 compared to a net loss of $294,502 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase resulted in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.04 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to basic and diluted loss per share of $0.01 in the comparative period.

  

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company’s ability to generate sufficient amounts of cash, in both the short term and the long term, to maintain existing capacity and to fund ongoing exploration, is dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable reserves or resources and the ability of the Company to obtain the financing necessary to generate and sustain profitable operations.

 

On July 31, 2017, the Company and Samsung C&T U.K. Limited (”Samsung”) agreed to amend the Company’s existing term facility by further extending the repayment period. Repayments of the remaining balance will be made in 13 equal monthly instalments commencing in July 2018 and ending July 2019. The Company will sell the Avino Mine concentrates on an exclusive basis to Samsung until December 31, 2021.

 

Management expects that the Company’s ongoing liquidity requirements will be funded from cash generated from current operations and from further financing as required in order to fund ongoing exploration activities and meet its objectives, including ongoing advancement at the Avino Mine. The Company continues to evaluate financing opportunities to advance its projects. The Company’s ability to secure adequate financing is in part dependent on overall market conditions, the prices of silver, gold, and copper, and other factors outside the Company’s control, and there is no guarantee the Company will be able to secure any or all necessary financing in the future. The Company’s recent financing activities are summarized in the table below.

 

 
 19 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Intended Use of Proceeds

Actual Use of Proceeds

In November 2016, the Company received gross proceeds of $11,185,355 in connection with a bought-deal offering issued under a prospectus supplement. The Company intends to use the proceeds to advance the exploration and development of the Company’s Avino Mine and Bralorne Mine, both of which are expected to receive major upgrades in 2017, and for general working capital.

 

Since July 2014, the Company received gross proceeds of $13,346,561 in connection with a brokered at-the-market offering issued under prospectus supplements. The Company intends to use the proceeds to advance the exploration of the Bralorne Mine property and the Avino property, and for working capital.

 

In July 2015, the Company entered into a term facility agreement with Samsung C&T U.K. Limited for $10,000,000. The facility is being used for mining equipment, to optimize the advancement of the Company’s projects for increased productivity, for improvements to its tailings impoundment facilities, and for general working capital requirements.

 

As of the date of this MD&A, the Company had used, and was continuing to use, the funds as intended. There has been no impact on the ability of the Company to achieve its business objectives and milestones. In advancing the Avino Mine, and in supporting mining operations in Mexico, the Company incurred expenditures of $137,291 for exploration and evaluation activities (excluding foreign exchange movement of $273,660), acquired property and equipment of $345,176 (excluding depreciation of $1,470,770), and made lease and loan repayments of $799,502 during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 

In advancing the Bralorne Mine, the Company incurred expenditures of $2,370,659 for exploration and evaluation activities (excluding depreciation of $341,680, foreign exchange movement of $791,076 and change in reclamation provision of $3,636,375), acquired property and equipment of $33,475 (excluding depreciation of $341,896 and foreign exchange movement of $163,581), and made lease and loan repayments of $416,513 during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 

The Company intends to continue to explore its properties, subject to market conditions and the ability to continue to obtain suitable financing.

 

In May 2015, the Company entered into a master credit facility with Sandvik Customer Finance LLC for $5,000,000. The facility is being used to acquire equipment necessary for continuing exploration activities at the Avino and Bralorne Mines.

 

As of the date of this MD&A, the Company had used, and was continuing to use, the facility as intended, and there was $3,565,619 in available credit remaining under the facility. There has been no impact on the ability of the Company to achieve its business objectives and milestones.

 

In December 2014, the Company’s master credit facility with Caterpillar Finance was renewed for $5,375,400. The facility is being used to acquire equipment necessary for advancing operations at the San Gonzalo Mine and for operations and continuing exploration activities at the Avino Mine.

 

As of the date of this MD&A, the Company had used, and was continuing to use, the facility as intended, and there was $4,043,312 in available credit remaining under the facility. There has been no impact on the ability of the Company to achieve its business objectives and milestones.

 

 
 20 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Discussion and analysis relating to the Company’s liquidity as at June 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and June 30, 2016, is as follows:

 

Statement of Financial Position

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

Cash

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ 11,779,718

 

Working capital

 

 

17,686,701

 

 

 

23,306,043

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

(20,002,615 )

 

 

(21,875,469 )

 

Cash Flow

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

June 30,

2016

 

Cash used in operating activities

 

$ (2,049,715 )

 

$ (336,808 )

Cash generated by (used in) financing activities

 

 

(1,857,846 )

 

 

5,960,011

 

Cash used in investing activities

 

 

(1,997,122 )

 

 

(2,742,224 )

Change in cash

 

 

(5,904,683 )

 

 

2,880,979

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

39,373

 

 

 

(25,464 )

Cash, beginning of period

 

 

11,779,718

 

 

 

5,401,109

 

Cash, end of period

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ 8,256,624

 

 

Operating Activities

 

Cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017, was $2,049,715 compared to $336,808 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Cash generated or used by operating activities can fluctuate with changes in net income, non-cash items, such as foreign exchange and deferred income tax expenses, and working capital.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash used in financing activities was $1,857,846 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared to cash generated by financing activities of $5,960,011 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, a decrease of $7,817,857. Cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017, relates to the repayments of equipment loans, finance leases for mining equipment totalling $1,216,015 (June 30, 2016 - $1,072,516), and repayment of concentrate prepayments of $666,667 (June 30, 2016 - $666,667). During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company issued common shares in brokered offerings generating net cash flows of $Nil (June 30, 2016 – $7,434,336), and employees, consultants, and directors exercised stock options generating cash flows of $24,836 (June 30, 2016 – $264,858).

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017, was $1,997,122 compared to $2,742,224 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2017, includes cash expenditures of $1,989,172 (June 30, 2016 - $1,376,891) on the acquisition of property and equipment. Equipment purchases included new mining, milling/processing, and transportation equipment for the Company’s San Gonzalo Mine and Avino Mine and exploration and mining equipment for the Bralorne Mine. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company also incurred cash expenditures of $2,507,950 (June 30, 2016 - $6,006,129) on exploration and evaluation activities. The cash expenditures on exploration and evaluation activities for the six months ended June 30, 2016, were reduced by concentrate sales of $4,640,796 from the Avino Mine.

 

 
 21 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Transactions with Related Parties

 

All related party transactions are recorded at the exchange amount which is the amount agreed to by the Company and the related party.

 

 

(a) Key management personnel

 

 

 

 

 

The Company has identified its directors and certain senior officers as its key management personnel. The compensation costs for key management personnel for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, were as follows:

  

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Salaries, benefits, and consulting fees

 

$ 208,568

 

 

$ 213,839

 

 

$ 412,567

 

 

$ 402,348

 

Share-based payments

 

 

224,690

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

463,135

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$ 433,258

 

 

$ 213,839

 

 

$ 875,702

 

 

$ 402,348

 

 

 

(b) Amounts due to/from related parties

 

 

 

 

 

In the normal course of operations the Company transacts with companies related to Avino’s directors or officers. All amounts payable and receivable are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand. Advances to Oniva International Services Corp. of $200,503 (December 31, 2016 - $110,905, January 1, 2016 - $135,500) for expenditures to be incurred on behalf of the Company are included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position as at June 30, 2017. As at June 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 1, 2016, the following amounts were due to related parties:

  

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

January 1,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2016

 

Oniva International Services Corp.

 

$ 135,858

 

 

$ 126,819

 

 

$ 118,703

 

Directors

 

 

39,349

 

 

 

44,919

 

 

 

34,495

 

Jasman Yee & Associates, Inc.

 

 

6,086

 

 

 

4,195

 

 

 

4,188

 

Intermark Capital Corp.

 

 

-

 

 

 

19,550

 

 

 

-

 

Wear Wolfin Designs Ltd.

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,910

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$ 181,293

 

 

$ 199,393

 

 

$ 157,386

 

 

 

(c) Other related party transactions

 

 

 

 

 

The Company has a cost sharing agreement with Oniva International Services Corp. (“Oniva”) for office and administration services. Pursuant to the cost sharing agreement, the Company will reimburse Oniva for the Company’s percentage of overhead and corporate expenses and for out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. The cost sharing agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party without penalty.

 

 
 22 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

 

The transactions with Oniva during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, are summarized below:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Salaries and benefits

 

$ 133,272

 

 

$ 46,405

 

 

$ 224,531

 

 

$ 128,423

 

Office and miscellaneous

 

 

138,766

 

 

 

57,372

 

 

 

281,938

 

 

 

244,357

 

Exploration and evaluation assets

 

 

81,442

 

 

 

51,010

 

 

 

164,089

 

 

 

113,339

 

 

 

$ 353,480

 

 

$ 154,787

 

 

$ 670,558

 

 

$ 486,119

 

 

For services provided to the Company as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company pays Intermark Capital Corporation (“ICC”), a company controlled by David Wolfin, the Company’s president and CEO and also a director, for consulting services. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company paid $112,418 (June 30, 2016 - $114,558) to ICC.

 

The Company pays Jasman Yee & Associates, Inc. (“JYAI”) for operational, managerial, metallurgical, engineering and consulting services related to the Company’s activities. JYAI’s managing director is a director of the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company paid $44,488 and $47,536, respectively, to JYAI.

 

The Company pays Wear Wolfin Designs Ltd. (“WWD”), a company whose director is the brother-in-law of David Wolfin, for financial consulting services related to ongoing consultation with stakeholders and license holders. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company paid $11,242 and $11,268, respectively, to WWD.

 

Financial Instruments and Risks

 

The fair values of the Company’s amounts due to related parties and accounts payable approximate their carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Cash, amounts receivable, short- and long-term investments, and warrant liability are recorded at fair value. The carrying amounts of the Company’s term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations are a reasonable approximation of their fair values based on current market rates for similar financial instruments.

 

The Company’s financial instruments are exposed to certain financial risks, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.

 

 

(a) Credit Risk

  

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Company has exposure to credit risk through its cash, short-term investments, and amounts receivable.

 

The Company manages credit risk, in respect of cash and short-term investments, by maintaining the majority of cash and short-term investments at highly rated financial institutions.

 

The Company is exposed to a significant concentration of credit risk with respect to its trade accounts receivable balance because all of its concentrate sales are with three (December 31, 2016 – three) counterparties. However, the Company has not recorded any allowance against its trade receivables because to-date all balances owed have been settled in full when due (typically within 60 days of submission), and because of the nature of the counterparties.

 

 
 23 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of any period is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets as recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position. At June 30, 2017, no amounts were held as collateral.

 

 

(b) Liquidity Risk

  

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in satisfying financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by forecasting cash flows required by its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company had cash at June 30, 2017, in the amount of $5,914,408 (December 31, 2016 - $11,779,718, January 1, 2016 - $5,401,109) in order to meet short-term business requirements. At June 30, 2017, the Company had current liabilities of $14,040,431 (December 31, 2016 - $11,822,290, January 1, 2016 - $10,147,559) and working capital of $17,686,701 (December 31, 2016 - $23,306,043, January 1, 2016 - $4,337,827). Accounts payable have contractual maturities of approximately 30 to 90 days, or are due on demand and are subject to normal trade terms. The current portions of term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations are due within 12 months of the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position date. Amounts due to related parties are without stated terms of interest or repayment.

 

The maturity profiles of the Company’s contractual obligations and commitments as at June 30, 2017, are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Less Than

1 Year

 

 

1-5 years

 

 

More Than 5

Years

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$ 3,489,906

 

 

$ 3,489,906

 

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

Due to related parties

 

 

181,293

 

 

 

181,293

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Minimum rental and lease payments

 

 

4,774,664

 

 

 

4,346,904

 

 

 

409,938

 

 

 

17,822

 

Term facility

 

 

8,922,442

 

 

 

8,252,965

 

 

 

669,477

 

 

 

-

 

Equipment loans

 

 

1,810,817

 

 

 

1,056,279

 

 

 

754,538

 

 

 

-

 

Finance lease obligations

 

 

2,122,146

 

 

 

1,124,112

 

 

 

998,034

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$ 21,301,268

 

 

$ 18,451,459

 

 

$ 2,831,987

 

 

$ 17,822

 

 

 

(c) Market Risk

  

Market risk consists of interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and price risk. These are discussed further below.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk consists of two components:

 

 

(i) To the extent that payments made or received on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities are affected by changes in the prevailing market interest rates, the Company is exposed to interest rate cash flow risk.

 

 

 

 

(ii) To the extent that changes in prevailing market rates differ from the interest rates on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities, the Company is exposed to interest rate price risk.

 

In management’s opinion, the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate cash flow risk as the Company’s term facility, equipment loans, and finance lease obligations bear interest at fixed rates.

 

 
 24 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Foreign Currency Risk

 

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that the following monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in Mexican pesos (“MXN”) and Canadian dollars (“C$”):

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

MXN

 

 

C$

 

 

MXN

 

 

C$

 

Cash

 

$ 14,340,813

 

 

$ (339,265 )

 

$ 15,997,014

 

 

$ 270,562

 

Long-term investments

 

 

-

 

 

 

45,663

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,873

 

Reclamation bonds

 

 

-

 

 

 

645,500

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

145,500

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

94,779

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,779

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(24,261,865 )

 

 

(620,468 )

 

 

(21,006,749 )

 

 

(1,249,038 )

Due to related parties

 

 

-

 

 

 

(235,264 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(267,726 )

Equipment loans

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,106,432 )

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,423,042 )

Finance lease obligations

 

 

(1,174,445 )

 

 

(1,241,713 )

 

 

(865,526 )

 

 

(1,465,333 )

Net exposure

 

 

(11,095,497 )

 

 

(2,757,200 )

 

 

(5,875,261 )

 

 

(3,900,425 )

US dollar equivalent

 

$ (620,238 )

 

$ (2,124,681 )

 

$ (284,363 )

 

$ (2,904,910 )

 

Based on the net Mexican peso and Canadian dollar denominated asset and liability exposures as at June 30, 2017, a 10% fluctuation in the US/Mexican and Canadian/US exchange rates would impact the Company’s earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2017, by approximately $64,200 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $350,984). The Company has not entered into any foreign currency contracts to mitigate this risk.

 

Price Risk

 

Price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market prices, other than those arising from interest rate risk or foreign currency risk.

 

The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its accounts receivable, as certain trade accounts receivable are recorded based on provisional terms that are subsequently adjusted according to quoted metal prices at the date of final settlement. Quoted metal prices are affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control and are subject to volatility, and the Company does not employ hedging strategies to limit its exposure to price risk. At June 30, 2017, based on outstanding accounts receivable that were subject to pricing adjustments, a 10% change in metals prices would have an impact on net earnings (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 of approximately $305,635 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $573,458).

 

The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its long-term investments, as these investments are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices. Changes in market prices result in gains or losses being recognized in net income (loss). A 10% change in market prices would have an impact on net earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2107of approximately $3,422 (year ended December 31, 2016 - $2,707).

 

 
 25 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The Company’s profitability and ability to raise capital to fund exploration, evaluation and production activities is subject to risks associated with fluctuations in mineral prices. Management closely monitors commodity prices, individual equity movements, and the stock market to determine the appropriate course of action to be taken by the Company.

 

 

(d) Classification of Financial Instruments

  

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and

Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as at June 30, 2017:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$ 5,914,408

 

 

$ -

 

 

$ -

 

Short-term investments

 

 

7,500,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,979,502

 

 

 

-

 

Long-term investments

 

 

35,188

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,064,063 )

Total financial assets and liabilities

 

$ 13,449,596

 

 

$ 2,979,502

 

 

$ (2,064,063 )

 

Commitments

 

The Company has a cost sharing agreement to reimburse Oniva for a percentage of its overhead expenses, to reimburse 100% of its out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, and to pay a percentage fee based on Oniva’s total overhead and corporate expenses. The agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party. Transactions and balances with Oniva are disclosed in “Transactions with Related Parties”.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries have various operating lease agreements for their office premises, use of land, and equipment. Commitments in respect of these lease agreements are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

Not later than one year

 

$ 4,346,904

 

 

$ 1,540,286

 

Later than one year and not later than five years

 

 

409,938

 

 

 

556,954

 

Later than five years

 

 

17,822

 

 

 

19,972

 

 

 

$ 4,774,664

 

 

$ 2,117,212

 

 

Office lease payments recognized as an expense during the six months ended June 30, 2017, totalled $50,643 (June 30, 2016 - $25,928).

 

 
 26 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Changes in Accounting Standards

 

The Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in US dollars. The Company changed its presentation currency to US dollars from Canadian dollars effective January 1, 2017. The functional currency of the Company and its Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian dollar, while the functional currency of the Company’s Mexican subsidiaries is the US dollar. The Company believes that the change in presentation currency will provide shareholders with a better reflection of the Company’s business activities and enhance the comparability of the Company’s financial information to peers. The change in presentation currency represents a voluntary change in accounting policy which is accounted for retrospectively. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements for all periods presented have been translated into the new presentation currency in accordance with IAS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.

 

Changes in accounting standards not yet effective:

 

The Company has not early adopted any amendment, standard or interpretation that has been issued by the IASB but is not yet effective. The following accounting standards were issued but not yet effective as of June 30, 2017:

 

IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("IFRS 15") which supersedes IAS 11 – Construction Contracts, IAS 18 – Revenue, IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 – Transfers of Assets from Customers, and SIC 31 – Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services. IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive five-step model framework for the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company’s preliminary assessment is that the standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the recognition or measurement of revenue, and that the standard will require additional disclosures in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. As facts and circumstances may change during the period leading up to the initial date of recognition, the Company’s assessment of the potential impact is subject to change.

 

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) to replace IAS 39 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement in its entirety. IFRS 9 provides a revised model for recognition and measurement of financial instruments and a single, forward-looking ‘expected-loss’ impairment model, as well as a substantially reformed approach to hedge accounting. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted.

 

The classification of financial assets and liabilities is expected to remain consistent under IFRS 9 with the possible exception of equity securities. Under IFRS 9, the Company will have the option to designate equity securities as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. If the Company does not make this election, changes in the fair value of equity securities will continue to be recognized in profit or loss in accordance with the Company’s current policy.

 

The introduction of the new ‘expected credit loss’ impairment model is not expected to have an impact on the Company, given the Company sells its concentrate to large international organizations with a negligible historical level of customer default, and the corresponding receivables from these sales are short-term in nature.

 

 
 27 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The Company expects the above potential changes to be the only impacts, as the Company currently has no financial instruments designated as hedging arrangements under IAS 39.

 

The above assessments were made based on an analysis of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities at June 30, 2017, on the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed at that date. As facts and circumstances may change during the period leading up to the initial date of application, the Company’s assessment of the potential impact is subject to change.

 

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments – Disclosure

IFRS 7 was amended to require additional disclosures on transition from IAS 39 to IFRS 9. The standard is effective on adoption of IFRS 9, which is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard is expected to have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRS 16 – Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 – Leases (“IFRS 16”) which replaces IAS 17 – Leases and its associated interpretative guidance, and will be effective for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, provided the Company has adopted IFRS 15. This standard sets out a new model for lease accounting. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the final standard is expected to have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Outstanding Share Data

 

The Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares without par value.

 

As at August 2, 2017, the following common shares, warrants, and stock options were outstanding:

 

 

 

Number of

shares

 

 

Exercise

price

 

 

Remaining life (years)

 

Share capital

 

 

52,451,001

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Warrants

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

$

1.00 - $2.00

 

 

1.61 – 2.32

 

RSUs

 

 

773,824

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.08

 

Stock options

 

 

1,953,500

 

 

C$

1.60 - $2.95

 

 

0.55 – 4.09

 

Fully diluted

 

 

58,780,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following are details of outstanding stock options as at June 30, 2017, and August 2, 2017:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise Price Per Share

 

Number of Shares Remaining Subject to Options

(June 30, 2017)

 

 

Number of Shares Remaining Subject to Options (August 2, 2017)

 

February 18, 2018

 

C$1.60

 

 

147,500

 

 

 

147,500

 

September 9, 2018

 

C$1.62

 

 

276,000

 

 

 

276,000

 

September 19, 2019

 

C$1.90

 

 

667,500

 

 

 

667,500

 

December 22, 2019

 

C$1.90

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

105,000

 

September 2, 2021

 

C$2.95

 

 

757,500

 

 

 

757,500

 

Total:

 

 

 

 

1,953,500

 

 

 

1,953,500

 

 

 
 28 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

The following are details of outstanding warrants as at June 30, 2017, and August 2, 2017:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise Price Per Share

 

 

Number of Underlying Shares

(June 30, 2017)

 

 

Number of Underlying Shares (August 2, 2017)

 

March 14, 2019

 

$ 1.00

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

November 28, 2019

 

$ 2.00

 

 

 

3,562,215

 

 

 

3,562,215

 

Total:

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

 

3,602,215

 

 

The following are details of outstanding RSUs as at June 30, 2017, and August 2, 2017:

 

Expiry Date

 

Number of Shares Remaining Subject to RSUs

(June 30, 2017)

 

 

Number of Shares Remaining Subject to RSUs

(August 2, 2017)

 

September 2, 2019

 

 

773,824

 

 

 

773,824

 

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Management is responsible for the design and effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management and disclosed in accordance with applicable securities regulations. There have been no changes that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2017, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures.

 

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting (“ICFR”)

 

The management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting. Internal controls over financial reporting is a process to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Company’s financial reporting for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Internal controls over financial reporting includes maintaining records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the Company’s transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; providing reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary for preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS; providing reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures are made in accordance with authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and providing reasonable assurance that unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements would be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

Our management and the Board of Directors do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all errors or all instances of fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable (not absolute) assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design, maintenance and testing of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.

 

Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control gaps and instances of fraud have been detected. These inherent limitations include the reality that judgment in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design, maintenance and testing of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and any control system may not succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

 
 29 | Page
 
 

 

 

AVINO SILVER &

GOLD MINES LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

 

Based on their knowledge of the Company’s ICFR, management identified a material weakness in controls related to organizational governance for the six months ended June 30, 2017, based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013) (‘COSO’). Management identified certain principles in the COSO framework that require further development before they reach an appropriate level of maturity, as described below:

 

 

· A formal risk management process that involves all appropriate levels of management is not yet in place including a documented plan to respond to the identified risks.

 

 

 

 

· Certain policies have not been translated into Spanish for Company employees operating in Mexico, including an appropriate whistleblower program accessible to Spanish-speaking staff with a clear direction on how to report suspected incidents to an independent committee.

  

Management believes the material weakness identified is temporary, and has completed certain steps of the remediation plan that involves refining risk management oversight as well as ensuring all critical policies have been appropriately translated and disseminated to staff working in Mexico. Management expects to complete all of the required remediation steps within the remainder of 2017.

 

Other than as described above, there have been no changes that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

  

Cautionary Statement

 

This MD&A is based on a review of the Company’s operations, financial position and plans for the future based on facts and circumstances as of August 2, 2017. Except for historical information or statements of fact relating to the Company, this document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities regulations. Forward-looking statements in this document include, but are not limited to, those regarding the economic outlook for the mining industry, expectations regarding metals prices, expectations regarding production output, production costs, cash costs and other operating results, expectations regarding growth prospects and the outlook for the Company’s operations, and statements regarding the Company’s liquidity, capital resources, and capital expenditures. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and future events and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the Company’s documents filed from time to time via SEDAR with the Canadian regulatory agencies to whose policies we are bound. Forward-looking statements are based on the estimates and opinions of management on the date the statements are made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements should conditions or our estimates or opinions change, except as required by applicable securities regulations. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

 

 

 30 | Page

 

EX-99.3 4 avino_ex993.htm CEO CERTIFICATION avino_ex993.htm

EXHIBIT 99.3

 

 

Form 52-109F2 

Certification of Interim Filings 

Full Certificate

 

I, David Wolfin, Chief Executive Officer, of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd., certify the following:

 

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30, 2017.

 

 

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

 

 

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

 

 

4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

 

 

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

 

 

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

  

 

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

 

 

 

 

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

  

 

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

 

 
1
 
 

  

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”)..

 

 

5.2

ICFR – material weakness relating to design - The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A for each material weakness relating to design existing at the end of the interim period

 

 

(a) a description of the material weakness;

 

 

 

 

(b) the impact of the material weakness on the issuer’s financial reporting and its ICFR; and

 

 

 

 

(c) the issuer’s current plans, if any, or any actions already undertaken, for remediating the material weakness.

 

5.3 Limitation on scope of design - N/A
 

6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1, 2017 and ended on June 30, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

 

 

Date: August 2, 2017

 

“David Wolfin”                              

David Wolfin

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

2

 

EX-99.4 5 avino_ex994.htm CFO CERTIFICATION avino_ex994.htm

EXHIBIT 99.4

 

Form 52-109F2 

Certification of Interim Filings 

Full Certificate

 

I, Malcolm Davidson, Chief Financial Officer, of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd., certify the following:

 

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30, 2017.

 

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

 

 

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

 

 

4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

 

 

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

  

 

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

  

 

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

 

 

 

 

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

  

 

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

 

 
1
 
 

  

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”)..

 

 

5.2

ICFR – material weakness relating to design - The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A for each material weakness relating to design existing at the end of the interim period

  

 

(a) a description of the material weakness;

 

 

 

 

(b) the impact of the material weakness on the issuer’s financial reporting and its ICFR; and

 

 

 

 

(c) the issuer’s current plans, if any, or any actions already undertaken, for remediating the material weakness.

 

5.3 Limitation on scope of design - N/A

 

 

6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1, 2017 and ended on June 30, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

 

 

Date: August 2, 2017

 

“Malcolm Davidson”                                           

Malcolm Davidson

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

2

 

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