6-K 1 bp201002026k.htm 4Q09 PART 1 OF 2

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 

      Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 

      Form 6-K
 

       Report of Foreign Issuer
 

       Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
           the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 


          for the period ended 02 February, 2010      
 

           BP p.l.c.
                 (Translation of registrant's name into English)
 
 

                 1 ST JAMES'S SQUARE, LONDON, SW1Y 4PD, ENGLAND
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
 
 

     Indicate  by check mark  whether the  registrant  files or will file annual
     reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
 
 
Form 20-F        |X|          Form 40-F
                         ---------------               ----------------
 
 

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
     contained in this Form is also thereby  furnishing  the  information to the
     Commission  pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
     1934.
 
 

Yes                            No        |X|
                         ---------------               ----------------
 
 


 
 
 
 

BP p.l.c.

Group results

Fourth quarter and full year 2009

 

 

Top of page 1



FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                      London 2 February 2010

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

       

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

     

 

(3,344)

5,336 

4,295 

Profit (loss) for the period(a)

16,578 

21,157 

 

 

 

     

Inventory holding (gains) losses,

     

5,931 

(355)

(848)

  net of tax

(2,623)

4,436 

 

 

2,587 

4,981 

3,447 

Replacement cost profit

13,955 

25,593 

(45)% 

 

             

 

13.93 

26.59 

18.38 

-    per ordinary share (cents)

74.49 

136.20 

(45)% 

 

0.84 

1.60 

1.10 

-    per ADS (dollars)

4.47 

8.17 

 

 

                             


·   BP's fourth-quarter replacement cost profit was $3,447 million, compared with $2,587 million a year ago, an increase of 33%. For the full year, replacement cost profit was $13,955 million compared with $25,593 million a year ago, down 45%.

 

·   Non-operating items and fair value accounting effects for the fourth quarter had a net $937 million unfavourable impact compared with a net $18 million unfavourable impact in the fourth quarter of 2008. For the full year, the respective amounts were $622 million unfavourable and $650 million unfavourable. Non-operating items for the fourth quarter and full year 2009 included a goodwill impairment of $1.6 billion relating to our US West Coast fuels value chain in Refining and Marketing.

 

·   Finance costs and net finance income or expense relating to pensions and other post-retirement benefits were $302 million for the fourth quarter, compared with $251 million for the same period last year. For the full year, the respective amounts were $1,302 million and $956 million.

 

·   The effective tax rate on replacement cost profit for the fourth quarter and full year was 34% and 33% respectively, compared with 44% and 36% a year ago. Adjusting for the impact of the goodwill impairment in Refining and Marketing, which is not tax deductible, the effective tax rate for the fourth quarter was 27% and for the full year was 31%. In 2010, we expect the effective tax rate to be around 33-34%.

 

·   Net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter and full year was $7.3 billion and $27.7 billion compared with $5.6 billion and $38.1 billion respectively a year ago.

 

·   Net debt at the end of the quarter was $26.2 billion. The ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity was 20% compared with 21% a year ago.

 

·   Cash costs(b) for the full year were more than $4 billion lower than in 2008, of which approximately 40% related to foreign exchange benefits and lower fuel costs. Excluding the effects of changes in exchange rates and fuel costs, we expect further reductions in cash costs in 2010.

 

·   Total capital expenditure, including acquisitions and asset exchanges, for the fourth quarter and full year was $5.9 billion and $20.3 billion respectively. Excluding acquisitions and asset exchanges, capital expenditure in 2009 was $20.0 billion. Disposal proceeds were $1.1 billion for the quarter and $2.7 billion for the full year. In 2010, we expect capital expenditure, excluding acquisitions and asset exchanges, to be around $20 billion and we expect disposal proceeds of $2-3 billion.

 

·   The quarterly dividend, to be paid in March, is 14 cents per share ($0.84 per ADS), the same as a year ago. In sterling terms, the quarterly dividend is 8.679 pence per share, compared with 9.818 pence per share a year ago, a decrease of 12%.

 

·   Subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting on 15 April, an optional scrip dividend programme, allowing shareholders to choose to receive dividends in the form of new fully paid shares in BP p.l.c. in lieu of cash, will be available for future dividends. This would replace the company's current dividend reinvestment plans. Further details of this proposal will be published on 5 March with the notice of meeting for the Annual General Meeting.

 

(a)

Profit attributable to BP shareholders.

(b)

Cash costs are a subset of production and manufacturing expenses plus distribution and administration expenses. They represent the substantial majority of the expenses in these line items but exclude associated non-operating items and certain costs that are variable, primarily with volumes (such as freight costs). They are the principal operating and overhead costs that management considers to be most directly under their control although they include certain foreign exchange and commodity price effects.



 

The commentaries above and following are based on replacement cost profit and should be read in conjunction with the cautionary statement on page 8.



 

 

Top of page 2

Analysis of replacement cost profit before interest and tax and reconciliation to profit for the period

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

4,756 

6,929 

8,505 

Exploration and Production

24,800 

38,308 

 

 

416  

916  

(1,943) 

Refining and Marketing

743  

4,176   

 

(680) 

(586) 

(392) 

Other businesses and corporate

(2,322) 

(1,223)  

633 

104 

(492) 

Consolidation adjustment

(717)

466  

 

5,125 

7,363 

5,678  

RC profit before interest and tax(a)

22,504 

41,727  

 

           

 

     

Finance costs and net finance income

   

 

     

  or expense relating to pensions and

   

 

(251) 

(311)

(302)

  other post-retirement benefits

(1,302)

(956)

 

 

(2,145) 

(2,052)

(1,846)

Taxation on a replacement cost basis

(7,066)

(14,669) 

(142) 

(19)

(83)

Minority interest

(181)

(509)

 

     

Replacement cost profit

   

 

2,587  

4,981 

3,447 

  attributable to BP shareholders

13,955 

25,593 

 

           

 

(8,788) 

538 

1,256 

Inventory holding gains (losses)

3,922 

(6,488)

 

 

     

Taxation (charge) credit on inventory

   

2,857 

(183)

(408)

  holding gains and losses

(1,299)

2,052 

 

     

Profit (loss) for the period

   

 

(3,344)

5,336 

4,295 

  attributable to BP shareholders

16,578 

21,157 

 

                         


 

(a)

Replacement cost profit reflects the replacement cost of supplies. For further information see page 14.



 

 

Total of non-operating items and fair value accounting effects(a)(b)

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

497 

651 

1,422 

Exploration and Production

3,184 

(1,272)

 

 

(228) 

(155)

(1,958)

Refining and Marketing

(2,864)

858  

(301)

(64)

(65)

Other businesses and corporate

(489)

(633)

 

(32)

432 

(601)

 

(169)

(1,047)

 

14 

(125)

(336)

Taxation credit (charge)(c)

(453)

397 

 

(18)

307 

(937)

 

(622)

(650)

 

                         


 

(a)

An analysis of non-operating items by type is provided on page 15 and an analysis by region is shown on pages 5, 7 and 8.

(b)

Information on fair value accounting effects is non-GAAP. For further details, see page 16.

(c)

Tax is calculated using the quarter's effective tax rate on replacement cost profit, except in the case of the goodwill impairment in Refining and Marketing where no tax credit has been calculated because this item is not tax deductible.



 

 

Top of page 3

Per share amounts

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

Per ordinary share (cents)(a)

   

 

(17.62)

28.48 

22.90 

Profit for the period

88.49 

112.59 

 

 

13.93   

26.59  

18.38  

RC profit for the period

74.49  

136.20  

 

           

 

     

Per ADS (dollars)(a)

   

 

(1.06) 

1.71 

1.37  

Profit for the period

5.31 

6.75  

0.84 

1.60 

1.10  

RC profit for the period

4.47 

8.17 

 

                         


 

(a)

See Note 4 on page 20 for details of the calculation of earnings per share.



 

 

Net debt ratio - net debt: net debt + equity

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

33,204 

36,555 

34,627 

Gross debt

34,627 

33,204 

 

 

     

Less: fair value asset (liability) of

   

(34)

370 

127 

  hedges related to finance debt

127 

(34)

 

33,238 

36,185 

34,500 

 

34,500 

33,238 

 

8,197 

9,883 

8,339 

Cash and cash equivalents

8,339 

8,197 

 

25,041 

26,302 

26,161 

Net debt

26,161 

25,041 

 

92,109 

100,803 

102,113 

Equity

102,113 

92,109 

 

21% 

21% 

20% 

Net debt ratio

20% 

21% 

 

                         


 

Net debt and net debt ratio are non-GAAP measures. Net debt includes the fair value of associated derivative financial instruments that are used to hedge foreign exchange and interest rate risks relating to finance debt, for which hedge accounting is claimed. The derivatives are reported on the balance sheet within the headings 'Derivative financial instruments'. We believe that net debt and net debt ratio provide useful information to investors. Net debt enables investors to see the economic effect of gross debt, related hedges and cash and cash equivalents in total. The net debt ratio enables investors to see how significant net debt is relative to equity from shareholders.

 

 

Dividends

 


 

Dividends payable

 

BP today announced a dividend of 14 cents per ordinary share to be paid in March. Holders of ordinary shares will receive 8.679 pence per share and holders of American Depositary Receipts $0.84 per ADS. The dividend is payable on 8 March 2010 to shareholders on the register on 19 February 2010. Participants in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) or the DRIP facility in the US Direct Access Plan will receive the dividend in the form of shares, also on 8 March 2010.

 

Dividends paid

       

 

         

 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

Dividends paid per ordinary share

   

 

 

14.000 

14.000 

14.000 

    cents

56.000 

55.050  

 

8.705 

8.503 

8.512 

    pence

36.417 

29.387  

84.00 

84.00 

84.00 

Dividends paid per ADS (cents)

336.00 

330.30  

 

                 


 

 

Top of page 4

Exploration and Production

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

4,497 

6,930 

8,664 

Profit before interest and tax(a)

24,942 

37,915 

 

259 

(1)

(159)

Inventory holding (gains) losses

(142)

393 

 

     

Replacement cost profit before

   

 

4,756 

6,929 

8,505 

  interest and tax

24,800 

38,308 

 

           

 

     

By region

   

 

 

1,299  

1,864 

2,517 

US

6,685 

11,724  

3,457 

5,065 

5,988 

Non-US

18,115 

26,584 

 

4,756 

6,929 

8,505 

 

24,800 

38,308 

 

                         


 

(a)

Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities.



 

The replacement cost profit before interest and tax for the fourth quarter and full year was $8,505 million and $24,800 million respectively, an increase of 79% and a decrease of 35% over the same periods of 2008.

 

The increase in the fourth quarter is primarily due to higher realizations, higher earnings from equity-accounted entities (mainly TNK-BP), higher production and lower costs. For the full year, the decrease is primarily due to lower realizations and lower income from equity-accounted entities (mainly TNK-BP), partly offset by higher production and lower costs. Both periods were impacted by higher depreciation.

 

The net non-operating gain of $976 million in the fourth quarter primarily related to gains on the sale of our interest in LukArco to Russia's Lukoil, as detailed below. For the full year the net non-operating gain was $2,265 million with the most significant items being gains on the sale of operations and fair value gains on embedded derivatives. The corresponding periods in 2008 included a net non-operating gain of $244 million and a net non-operating charge of $990 million respectively. Additionally, in the fourth quarter, fair value accounting effects had a favourable impact of $446 million compared with a favourable impact of $253 million a year ago. For the full year the favourable impact was $919 million compared with an unfavourable impact of $282 million in 2008.

 

Production for the quarter was 4,054mboe/d, 3% higher than the fourth quarter of 2008, reflecting continued strong operational performance. After adjusting for entitlement impacts in our production-sharing agreements (PSAs) and the effect of OPEC quota restrictions the increase was also 3%. Fourth-quarter production benefited from the make-up of a prior-period underlift of around 40mboe/d.

 

Production for the full year was 3,998mboe/d, 4% higher than the same period last year. After adjusting for the effect of entitlement changes in our PSAs and the effect of OPEC quota restrictions, production was 5% higher than the same period of 2008. Unit production costs were 12% lower than 2008.

 

During the quarter, BP Trinidad and Tobago (bpTT) announced the start of natural gas production from the Savonette field offshore Trinidad (bpTT 100%). Savonette is located approximately 50 miles off Trinidad's south-east coast and production from the platform is tied into bpTT's Mahogany B platform. 

 

On 3 November, BP and China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) announced that they signed a contract with Iraq's state-owned South Oil Company (SOC) to expand production from the Rumaila oilfield, near Basra in southern Iraq. BP will hold a 38% working interest.

 

Also during the quarter, BP announced that a consortium led by its joint venture VICO (owned jointly by BP and ENI) signed a production-sharing contract with the Government of Indonesia for the exploration and development of coalbed methane resources on the Sanga-Sanga block in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. BP will have a 37.8% interest in the contract.

 

Furthermore, BP divested its interests in Kazakhstan's Tengiz oil field and the Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) pipeline, carrying oil between Kazakhstan and Russia, by selling its 46% stake in LukArco to Russia's Lukoil for $1.6 billion in cash in three instalments over two years starting in December 2009.

 

On 3 January 2010, BP received approval from the Government of Jordan to join the state-owned National Petroleum Company to exploit the onshore Risha concession in the north-east of the country.

 

Our 2009 reported reserves replacement ratio including equity-accounted entities, excluding acquisitions and disposals, was 129% (details of which will be provided in the BP Annual Report and Accounts for 2009).

 

Production growth was very strong in 2009, benefiting by about 40mboe/d on an annual basis from a combination of the absence of a significant hurricane season and the underlift make-up mentioned above. As a result, we expect production in 2010 to be slightly lower than in 2009. Our longer-term guidance is unchanged.

 

 

Top of page 5

Exploration and Production

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

     

Non-operating items

   

 

 

(318) 

(65)

21 

US

145 

(331) 

562 

536 

955 

Non-US

2,120 

(659)

 

244 

471 

976 

 

2,265 

(990)

 

           

 

     

Fair value accounting effects(a)

   

 

 

11  

169  

218 

US

687  

(231) 

242 

11 

228 

Non-US

232 

(51)

 

253 

180 

446 

 

919 

(282)

 

           

 

     

Exploration expense

   

 

 

128  

235 

149 

US

663 

306  

111 

143 

123 

Non-US

453 

576 

 

239 

378 

272 

 

1,116 

882 

 

           

 

     

Production (net of royalties)(b)

   

 

 

     

Liquids (mb/d) (net of royalties)(c)

   

 

590  

669 

687 

US

665 

538  

 

216  

199 

219 

Europe

208 

216  

 

827  

850 

852 

Russia

840 

826  

827 

814 

819 

Rest of World

822 

821 

 

2,460 

2,532 

2,577 

 

2,535 

2,401 

 

           

 

     

Natural gas (mmcf/d) (net of royalties)

   

 

 

2,243  

2,278 

2,313 

US

2,316 

2,157  

 

858  

473 

583 

Europe

634 

782  

 

621  

553 

654 

Russia

601 

565  

4,891 

4,727 

5,018 

Rest of World

4,934 

4,830 

 

8,613 

8,031 

8,568 

 

8,485 

8,334 

 

           

 

     

Total hydrocarbons (mboe/d)(d)

   

 

 

976 

1,061 

1,086 

US

1,064 

910  

 

365 

280  

320 

Europe

317 

351  

 

934 

945  

965 

Russia

944 

923  

1,670

1,631 

1,683 

Rest of World

1,673 

1,654 

 

3,945

3,917 

4,054 

 

3,998 

3,838 

 

           

 

     

Average realizations(e)

   

 

 

52.09 

62.77 

68.02 

Total liquids ($/bbl)

56.26 

90.20  

 

5.08 

2.81 

3.68 

Natural gas ($/mcf)

3.25 

6.00  

40.94

41.12 

45.83 

Total hydrocarbons ($/boe)

38.36 

62.60 

 

                         


 

(a)

These effects represent the favourable (unfavourable) impact relative to management's measure of performance. Further information on fair value accounting effects is provided on page 16.

(b)

Includes BP's share of production of equity-accounted entities.

(c)

Crude oil and natural gas liquids.

(d)

Natural gas is converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 billion cubic feet = 1 million barrels.

(e)

Based on sales of consolidated subsidiaries only - this excludes equity-accounted entities.

 

Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.



 

 

Top of page 6

Refining and Marketing

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

(8,064)

1,433 

(869)

Profit (loss) before interest and tax(a)

4,517 

(1,884)

 

8,480 

(517)

(1,074)

Inventory holding (gains) losses

(3,774)

6,060 

 

     

Replacement cost profit (loss)

   

 

416 

916 

(1,943)

  before interest and tax

743 

4,176 

 

           

 

     

By region

   

 

 

(735) 

(229)

(2,331)

US

(2,578)

(644) 

1,151 

1,145 

388 

Non-US

3,321 

4,820 

 

416 

916 

(1,943)

 

743 

4,176 

 

                         


 

(a)

Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities.



 

The replacement cost result before interest and tax for the fourth quarter was a loss of $1,943 million and for the full year was a profit of $743 million. The results in the equivalent periods of 2008 were profits of $416 million and $4,176 million, respectively.

 

The fourth quarter's result included a net non-operating charge of $1,846 million compared with a net charge of $163 million a year ago. The fourth-quarter non-operating charge included restructuring charges of $0.5 billion and a $1.6 billion one-off, non-cash, impairment of all of the segment's goodwill in the US West Coast fuels value chain relating to our 2000 ARCO acquisition. This resulted from our annual review of goodwill as required under IFRS and reflects the prevailing weak refining environment. For the full year, the net non-operating charge was $2,603 million compared with a net gain of $347 million a year ago, also driven by significant restructuring charges and the goodwill impairment.

 

Fair value accounting effects had unfavourable impacts of $112 million in the fourth quarter and of $261 million for the full year. A year ago, there was an unfavourable impact of $65 million and a favourable impact of $511 million, respectively.

 

Compared with a year ago the result for the fourth quarter reflected a continued weaker overall Refining and Marketing environment, including a refining indicator margin of $1.49 per barrel compared with $5.20 per barrel in the fourth quarter of 2008. BP's actual refining margin declined even more than the indicator margin during this period. In addition, rising crude prices and reduced volatility compressed marketing margins and led to a weaker supply and trading contribution. These factors were somewhat offset by stronger operational performance and lower costs.

 

For the full year, the result after adjusting for non-operating items and fair value accounting effects was 9% better than in 2008 in an environment where refining indicator margins fell by almost 40%. This was due to significantly stronger operational performance, with 93.6% refining availability and cash cost(b) reductions of over 15%. In the international businesses, performance was better than in 2008, driven by lower costs.

 

Looking forward, in 2010 we expect refining margins to remain weak.

 

 

 

(b)

See page 1, footnote (b).



 

 

Top of page 7

Refining and Marketing

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

     

Non-operating items

   

 

 

43  

(179) 

(1,697) 

US

(2,037)

814  

(206)

(62)

(149)

Non-US

(566)

(467)

 

(163)

(241)

(1,846)

 

(2,603)

347 

 

     

Fair value accounting effects(a)

   

 

(91)

(9)

US

16 

231 

 

26 

80 

(103)

Non-US

(277)

280 

 

(65)

86 

(112)

 

(261)

511 

 

     

Refinery throughputs (mb/d)

   

 

1,063

1,307 

1,289 

US

1,238 

1,121 

 

 

697 

751 

722 

Europe

755 

739  

272 

271 

292 

Rest of World

294 

295 

 

2,032 

2,329 

2,303 

Total throughput

2,287 

2,155 

 

91.4 

94.3 

94.4 

Refining availability (%)(b)

93.6 

88.8 

 

     

Oil sales volumes (mb/d)

   

 

     

Refined products

   

 

 

1,435 

1,442 

1,426 

US

1,426 

1,460  

 

1,564 

1,522 

1,507 

Europe

1,504 

1,566  

667 

619 

651 

Rest of World

630 

685 

 

3,666 

3,583 

3,584 

Total marketing sales

3,560 

3,711 

 

1,779 

2,377 

2,390 

Trading/supply sales(c)

2,327 

1,987 

 

5,445 

5,960 

5,974 

Total refined product sales

5,887 

5,698 

 

1,540 

1,899 

1,559 

Crude oil

1,824 

1,689 

 

6,985 

7,859 

7,533 

Total oil sales

7,711 

7,387 

 

     

Global Indicator Refining Margin ($/bbl)(d)

   

 

7.48 

2.60 

2.69 

NWE

3.26 

6.72 

 

 

2.49  

4.16  

1.75 

USGC

4.63 

6.78  

 

2.53  

5.04  

1.22 

Midwest

5.43 

5.17  

 

6.80  

4.89  

1.68 

USWC

5.88 

7.42  

 

5.16  

(0.02) 

(1.47)

Singapore

0.21 

6.30  

5.20 

3.42  

1.49 

Average

4.00 

6.50 

 

     

Chemicals production (kte)

   

 

579 

812 

841 

US

3,110 

3,487 

 

 

612  

972  

828  

Europe

3,455  

3,257  

1,287 

1,634 

1,727 

Rest of World(c)

5,826  

5,774 

 

2,478 

3,418 

3,396 

Total production

12,391 

12,518 

 

                         


 

(a)

These effects represent the favourable (unfavourable) impact relative to management's measure of performance. Further information on fair value accounting effects is provided on page 16.

(b)

Refining availability represents Solomon Associates' operational availability, which is defined as the percentage of the year that a unit is available for processing after subtracting the annualized time lost due to turnaround activity and all planned mechanical, process and regulatory maintenance downtime.

(c)

A minor amendment has been made to comparative periods.

(d)

The Global Indicator Refining Margin (GIM) is the average of regional indicator margins weighted for BP's crude refining capacity in each region. Each regional indicator margin is based on a single representative crude with product yields characteristic of the typical level of upgrading complexity. The regional indicator margins may not be representative of the margins achieved by BP in any period because of BP's particular refinery configurations and crude and product slate.



 

 

Top of page 8

Other businesses and corporate

 


 

Fourth 

Third 

Fourth 

     

 

quarter 

quarter 

quarter 

 

            Year

 

2008 

2009 

2009 

 

2009 

2008 

 

     

$ million

   

 

(729)

(566)

(369)

Profit (loss) before interest and tax(a)

(2,316)

(1,258)

 

49 

(20)

(23)

Inventory holding (gains) losses

(6)

35 

 

     

Replacement cost profit (loss)

   

 

(680)

(586)

(392)

  before interest and tax

(2,322)

(1,223)

 

           

 

     

By region

   

 

 

(277)

(179)

(141)

US

(728)

(902)

(403)

(407)

(251)

Non-US

(1,594)

(321)

 

(680)

(586)

(392)

 

(2,322)

(1,223)

 

     

Results include

   

 

     

Non-operating items

   

 

 

(115)

(29)

14 

US

(164)

(302)

(186)

(35)

(79)

Non-US

(325)

(331)

 

(301)

(64)

(65)

 

(489)

(633)

 

                         


 

(a)

Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities.



 

Other businesses and corporate comprises the Alternative Energy business, Shipping, the group's aluminium asset, Treasury (which includes interest income on the group's cash and cash equivalents), and corporate activities worldwide.

 

The replacement cost loss before interest and tax for the fourth quarter and full year was $392 million and $2,322 million respectively, compared with losses of $680 million and $1,223 million a year ago. The increased loss for the full year was primarily due to a weaker margin environment for Shipping and our BP Solar business and adverse foreign exchange effects. In the fourth quarter specifically, there were favourable foreign exchange effects. The net non-operating charge for the fourth quarter and full year was $65 million and $489 million respectively, compared with net charges of $301 million and $633 million a year ago.

 

In Alternative Energy, our solar business achieved quarterly sales of 88MW in the fourth quarter, with total sales of 203MW for the full year. This compares with 42MW in the same quarter last year and 162MW for full-year 2008.

 

In our US wind business, full commercial operation began at our wholly-owned 25MW Titan I Wind Farm in South Dakota and at the second phase of the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm in Indiana, a 50:50 joint venture between BP Wind Energy and Sempra Generation. Fowler Ridge is the largest wind farm in the US Midwest and this most recent phase has a gross capacity of 200MW. BP's net wind generation capacity(b) at the end of 2009 was 711MW (1,237MW gross), compared with 432MW (785MW gross) at the end of 2008.

 

In November, the US Department of Energy signed a co-operative agreement with Hydrogen Energy California LLC (HECA) (BP 50%, Rio Tinto 50%) to build and demonstrate a hydrogen-powered electricity generating facility, complete with carbon capture and storage, in Kern County, California.

 

In 2010, we expect the quarterly loss, excluding non-operating items, for Other businesses and corporate to average around $400 million.

 

(b)

Net wind capacity is the sum of the rated capacities of the assets/turbines that have entered into commercial operation, including BP's share of equity-accounted entities. The gross data is the equivalent capacity on a gross-JV basis, which includes 100% of the capacity of equity-accounted entities where BP has partial ownership.



 

Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements: The foregoing discussion contains forward-looking statements particularly those regarding effective tax rate, cash costs, capital expenditure, production, dividend and optional scrip dividend, expected timing and proceeds of disposals, refining margins and the quarterly loss (after excluding non-operating items) for Other businesses and corporate. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty and actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements depending on a variety of factors including the following: the timing of bringing new fields onstream; industry product supply; demand and pricing; operational problems; general economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; exchange rate fluctuations; development and use of new technology; the success or otherwise of partnering; the actions of competitors; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions; changes in public expectations and other changes to business conditions; wars and acts of terrorism or sabotage; and other factors discussed in this Announcement. For more information you should refer to our Annual Report and Accounts 2008 and our 2008 Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
 

 
 
 

   

 





      SIGNATURES


 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 

BP p.l.c.
(Registrant)
 


Dated: 02 February, 2010

/s/ D. J. PEARL
..............................
D. J. PEARL
Deputy Company Secretary