EX-99.1 2 a2021q3pressrelease-ex991.htm EX-99.1 Document

Dallas, TX/October 20, 2021
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THIRD QUARTER 2021 NET INCOME OF $262 MILLION, $1.90 PER SHARE
Solid Loan Performance Overshadowed by PPP Forgiveness
General Middle Market Loans Up 3 Percent Excluding PPP
Strong Deposit Growth and Credit Quality Continued
Repurchased $220 Million, or 3.0 Million Common Shares, Under Program
“We generated earnings of $1.90 per share and an ROE of 13.53 percent in the third quarter," said Curt C. Farmer, Comerica Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. "Solid loan growth in a number of business lines was overshadowed by headwinds from PPP loan forgiveness and reduced auto dealer loans due to supply constraints. We continued to drive strong deposit growth, robust fee income, and excellent credit quality. Revenue increased quarter over quarter and year over year, despite the low-rate environment. Our efficiency ratio was stable as we remained focused on managing expenses while supporting our revenue-generating activities. Also, we repurchased over 3 million shares, reducing our share count by over 2 percent. We expect economic metrics to remain relatively strong over the next year, which bodes well for growth.”

(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)3rd Qtr '212nd Qtr '213rd Qtr '20
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Net interest income $475 $465 $458 
Provision for credit losses(42)(135)
Noninterest income280 284 252 
Noninterest expenses (a)465 463 438 
Pre-tax income (a)332 421 267 
Provision for income taxes (a)70 93 50 
Net income (a)$262 $328 $217 
Diluted earnings per common share (a)$1.90 $2.32 $1.48 
Average loans48,135 49,828 52,013 
Average deposits79,115 75,520 68,763 
Return on average assets (a)1.14 %1.50 %1.02 %
Return on average common shareholders' equity (a)13.53 17.10 11.14 
Net interest margin2.23 2.29 2.33 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (b)10.21 10.35 10.25 
Tier 1 capital ratio (b)10.79 10.93 10.84 
Common equity ratio7.84 8.53 8.94 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock$56.55 $56.28 $53.78 
Tangible common equity per share of common stock (c)51.61 51.43 49.20 
(a)Recast 2020 results. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
(b)Estimated for September 30, 2021. Ratios reflect deferral of CECL model impact as calculated per regulatory guidance.
(c)See Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Regulatory Ratios.




Third Quarter 2021 Compared to Second Quarter 2021 Overview
Balance sheet items discussed in terms of average balances unless otherwise noted.
Loans decreased $1.7 billion to $48.1 billion, including a $1.8 billion decline to $1.7 billion in Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans driven by forgiveness activity.
Decreases of $603 million in National Dealer Services, $424 million in Business Banking, $406 million in general Middle Market and $235 million in Retail Banking, partially offset by increases of $255 million in Equity Funds Services and $162 million in Environmental Services.
Excluding the impact of PPP loans, average loans increased $106 million, primarily from increases of $357 million in general Middle Market, $255 million in Equity Funds Services and $192 million in Environmental Services, partially offset by a decrease of $498 million in National Dealer Services.
Average loan yields increased 14 basis points to 3.39 percent, primarily driven by the net impact of PPP forgiveness activity.
Securities increased $566 million, or 4 percent, to $16.0 billion.
Increase of $1.3 billion in mortgage-backed securities due to continued deployment of excess liquidity, partially offset by a $712 million decrease in Treasury securities related to maturities.
Average yield on securities decreased 6 basis points to 1.76 percent due to lower yields on reinvestments.
Deposits increased $3.6 billion, or 5 percent, to $79.1 billion.
Broad-based growth as interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing deposits increased $2.0 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively, due to customers' solid profitability and capital markets activity as well as the liquidity injected into the economy through fiscal and monetary actions.
The average cost of interest-bearing deposits was stable at 6 basis points.
Net interest income increased $10 million to $475 million.
Increase driven by an additional day in the third quarter, higher loan fees and the deployment of excess liquidity, partially offset by lower rates.
Net interest margin decreased 6 basis points to 2.23 percent, primarily due to an increase in lower-yielding deposits held with the Federal Reserve Bank, partially offset by the net impact of PPP forgiveness.
Provision for credit losses increased $93 million to a benefit of $42 million.
The allowance for credit losses decreased $44 million to $639 million at September 30, 2021, reflecting a reduction in criticized loans and sustained favorable economic forecasts. As a percentage of total loans, the allowance for credit losses was 1.33 percent, a decrease of 3 basis points.
Net loan charge-offs were $2 million, or 0.01 percent of average loans.
Noninterest income decreased $4 million to $280 million.
Increases of $7 million in warrant-related income, $4 million in commercial lending fees and $3 million each in bank-owned life insurance and service charges on deposit accounts were more than offset by decreases of $12 million in card fees, $6 million in deferred compensation asset returns (offset in other noninterest expenses) and smaller decreases in other categories.
Noninterest expenses increased $2 million to $465 million.
Increases of $5 million in salaries and benefits expense, $4 million in consulting fees and smaller increases in other categories were partially offset by decreases of $6 million in outside processing fee expense and $5 million in litigation-related expenses.
The increase in salaries and benefits expense included an increase of $12 million in performance-based compensation partially offset by a decrease of $6 million in deferred compensation expense (offset in other noninterest income).
Efficiency ratio remained stable at 62 percent.
Provision for income taxes decreased $23 million to $70 million.
Included discrete tax benefits of $5 million related to annual federal filings and certain state matters.
Capital position remained solid with a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.21 percent and a Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.79 percent.
Returned a total of $309 million to common shareholders through share repurchases and dividends.
Repurchased $220 million of common stock (3.0 million shares) under the share repurchase program.
Declared dividend of $6 million on preferred stock, payable October 1, 2021.
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Third Quarter 2021 Compared to Third Quarter 2020 Overview
Balance sheet items discussed in terms of average balances unless otherwise noted.
Loans decreased $3.9 billion, or 7 percent, including a $2.1 billion decrease in PPP loans.
Decreases in National Dealer Services, Mortgage Banker Finance, Energy, Business Banking, general Middle Market and Technology and Life Sciences more than offset an increase in Equity Fund Services.
Excluding a $768 million decline in PPP loans, general Middle Market loans increased by $212 million.
Average yield on loans increased 26 basis points, primarily driven by the impact of PPP loan forgiveness.
Securities increased $2.1 billion, or 15 percent.
Reflects investment of excess liquidity into mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by decreases in Treasury securities related to maturities.
Average yield on securities decreased 37 basis points, reflecting lower rates.
Deposits increased $10.4 billion, or 15 percent.
Noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing deposits increased $6.1 billion and $4.3 billion, respectively, due to customers' solid profitability and capital markets activity as well as the liquidity injected into the economy through fiscal and monetary actions.
Interest-bearing deposit costs decreased 11 basis points, reflecting prudent management of relationship pricing in a low interest rate environment.
Net interest income increased $17 million.
Higher loan fees driven by PPP loan forgiveness as well as a decrease in deposit costs.
Provision for credit losses decreased $47 million.
The allowance for credit losses decreased $399 million, primarily reflecting the economy re-opening as well as improvements in the economic forecast and in the Energy portfolio since the onset of the pandemic last year. As a percentage of total loans, the allowance for credit losses decreased 65 basis points.
Noninterest income increased $28 million.
Effective January 1, 2021, the Corporation reported customer derivative income, previously a component of other noninterest income, and foreign exchange income as a combined item captioned by derivative income. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
Increases in commercial lending fees, derivative income, fiduciary income and service charges on deposit accounts, partially offset by a decrease in deferred compensation asset returns (offset in noninterest expenses).
Noninterest expenses increased $27 million.
Effective January 1, 2021, the Corporation adopted a change in accounting method for certain components of expense related to the defined benefit pension plan. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
Increases in salaries and benefits expense, outside processing fee expense and consultant fees, partially offset by a decrease in pension expense (non-salary).





3



Net Interest Income
Balance sheet items presented and discussed in terms of average balances.
(dollar amounts in millions)3rd Qtr '212nd Qtr '213rd Qtr '20
Net interest income$475 $465 $458 
Net interest margin2.23 %2.29 %2.33 %
Selected balances:
Total earning assets$84,788 $81,533 $78,555 
Total loans48,135 49,828 52,013 
Total investment securities15,969 15,403 13,850 
Federal Reserve Bank deposits20,176 15,701 12,260 
Total deposits79,115 75,520 68,763 
Total noninterest-bearing deposits41,984 40,340 35,934 
Medium- and long-term debt2,864 2,858 5,940 
Net interest income increased $10 million, and net interest margin decreased 6 basis points compared to second quarter 2021.
Interest income on loans increased $7 million and improved net interest margin by 6 basis points, primarily due to the net impact of PPP activity (+$2 million, +5 basis points), one additional day in the quarter (+$4 million), higher fees (+$3 million, +2 basis points) and higher non-PPP loan balances (+$2 million), which were partially offset by lower short-term rates (-$4 million, -1 basis point).
PPP income for the third quarter totaled $34 million, or 16 basis points, including $26 million in net accelerated fees resulting from forgiveness and $8 million in interest and regular amortization of deferred net fees combined.
Interest income on investment securities was stable, but reduced net interest margin by 2 basis points, as the net impact of yields (-$4 million, -2 basis points) was offset by portfolio growth (+$4 million).
Interest income on short-term investments increased $3 million and reduced net interest margin by 10 basis points, reflecting an increase in lower-yielding deposits with the Federal Reserve (+$2 million, -11 basis points) and a 5 basis point increase in the yield (+$1 million, +1 basis point).

4


Credit Quality
"Credit quality was excellent in the third quarter with net charge-offs of only $2 million, and criticized loans have declined to well below our historic average level," said Farmer. “Our reserve ratio decreased slightly to 1.33 percent, which reflects the positive outlook for the economy and our portfolio. Overall, our customers quickly adapted and navigated a very challenging environment. However, we remain vigilant given potential stress on our customers from lingering pandemic effects including supply chain disruptions, labor constraints and inflation. We expect our portfolio will continue to perform well, and the reserve ratio should move toward pre-pandemic levels over time."

(dollar amounts in millions)3rd Qtr '212nd Qtr '213rd Qtr '20
Credit-related charge-offs$26 $$53 
Recoveries24 19 20 
Net credit-related (recoveries) charge-offs(11)33 
Net credit-related charge-offs/Average total loans
0.01 %(0.09)%0.26 %
Provision for credit losses$(42)$(135)$
Nonperforming loans295 319 325 
Nonperforming assets (NPAs)296 320 335 
NPAs/Total loans and foreclosed property0.62 %0.64 %0.64 %
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing$12 $27 $29 
Allowance for loan losses609 652 978 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments (a)30 31 60 
Total allowance for credit losses639 683 1,038 
Allowance for credit losses/Period-end total loans1.33 1.36 1.98 
Allowance for credit losses/Period-end total loans excluding PPP loans1.35 1.44 2.14
Allowance for credit losses/Nonperforming loans2.2x2.1x3.2x
(a)    Included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The allowance for credit losses decreased $44 million to $639 million, or 1.33 percent of total loans, primarily reflecting a reduction in criticized loans, growing economic confidence and sustained favorable economic forecasts, although some level of uncertainty remains.
Criticized loans decreased $358 million to $1.8 billion, or 4 percent of total loans. Criticized loans are generally consistent with the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful categories defined by regulatory authorities.
Criticized loans decreased in nearly all business lines, led by decreases of $262 million in general Middle Market and $75 million in Energy.
Nonperforming assets decreased $24 million to $296 million, or 0.62 percent of total loans and foreclosed property compared to 0.64 percent in second quarter 2021.
Nonperforming assets in Energy decreased by $24 million.
Loans transferred to nonaccrual totaled $55 million, a decrease of $7 million.
Net charge-offs totaled $2 million, compared to net recoveries of $11 million in second quarter 2021.
Energy net recoveries totaled $16 million, compared to $12 million.



5


Outlook
This outlook is based on management expectations for continued economic growth.
Fourth Quarter 2021 Compared to Third Quarter 2021
Average loans
Non-PPP portfolio to have growth in general Middle Market and several other business lines, partly offset by a decline in Mortgage Banker Finance. This growth is expected to be more than offset by forgiveness of the bulk of PPP loans.
Average deposits
Deposits to remain strong.
Net interest income
Non-PPP portfolio to have lower loan fees from elevated levels mostly offset by loan growth; this is expected to be more than offset by lower PPP-related income.
Credit quality
Strong credit quality continues.
Noninterest income
Growth in several customer-related fee categories, more than offset by lower commercial loan fees and warrant and BOLI income.
Noninterest expenses
Increases in seasonal expenses and technology investments, offset by lower compensation expense from elevated level.
Tax rate
Income tax expense for full-year 2021 to be between 22 and 23 percent of pre-tax income, excluding discrete items.
Capital
CET1 target of approximately 10 percent.

6


Strategic Lines of Business and Markets
Comerica's operations are strategically aligned into three major business segments: the Commercial Bank, the Retail Bank and Wealth Management. The Finance Division is also reported as a segment. Comerica also provides market segment results for three primary geographic markets: Michigan, California and Texas. In addition to the three primary geographic markets, Other Markets is also reported as a market segment. Other Markets includes Florida, Arizona, the International Finance division and businesses that have a significant presence outside of the three primary geographic markets. For a summary of business segment and geographic market quarterly results, see the Business Segment Financial Results and Market Segment Financial Results tables included later in this report. From time to time, Comerica may make reclassifications among the segments to reflect management's current view of the segments, and methodologies may be modified as the management accounting system is enhanced and changes occur in the organizational structure and/or product lines. The financial results provided are based on the internal business unit and geographic market structures of Comerica and methodologies in effect at September 30, 2021. A discussion of business segment and geographic market year-to-date results will be included in Comerica's Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q.
Conference Call and Webcast
Comerica will host a conference call to review third quarter 2021 financial results at 7 a.m. CT Wednesday, October 20, 2021. Interested parties may access the conference call by calling (800) 309-2262 or (706) 679-5261 (Event ID No. 6988106). The call and supplemental financial information can also be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com. A replay of the Webcast can be accessed via Comerica's “Investor Relations” page at www.comerica.com.
Comerica Incorporated is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three major business segments: The Commercial Bank, The Retail Bank and Wealth Management. Comerica focuses on relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico.
This press release contains both financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and non-GAAP based financial measures, which are used where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Comerica's results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
7


Forward-looking Statements
Any statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “contemplates,” “feels,” “expects,” “estimates,” “seeks,” “strives,” “plans,” “intends,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “position,” “target,” “mission,” “assume,” “achievable,” “potential,” “strategy,” “goal,” “aspiration,” “opportunity,” “initiative,” “outcome,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “on track,” “trend,” “objective,” “looks forward,” “projects,” “models” and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may” or similar expressions, as they relate to Comerica or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predicated on the beliefs and assumptions of Comerica's management based on information known to Comerica's management as of the date of this news release and do not purport to speak as of any other date. Forward-looking statements may include descriptions of plans and objectives of Comerica's management for future or past operations, products or services, and forecasts of Comerica's revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, including statements of profitability, business segments and subsidiaries as well as estimates of credit trends and global stability. Such statements reflect the view of Comerica's management as of this date with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should underlying beliefs or assumptions prove incorrect, Comerica's actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include credit risks (unfavorable developments concerning credit quality; declines or other changes in the businesses or industries of Comerica's customers, in particular the energy industry; and changes in customer behavior); market risks (changes in monetary and fiscal policies; fluctuations in interest rates and their impact on deposit pricing; and transitions away from LIBOR towards new interest rate benchmarks); liquidity risks (Comerica's ability to maintain adequate sources of funding and liquidity; reductions in Comerica's credit rating; and the interdependence of financial service companies); technology risks (cybersecurity risks and heightened legislative and regulatory focus on cybersecurity and data privacy); operational risks (operational, systems or infrastructure failures; reliance on other companies to provide certain key components of business infrastructure; the impact of legal and regulatory proceedings or determinations; losses due to fraud; and controls and procedures failures); compliance risks (changes in regulation or oversight; the effects of stringent capital requirements; and the impacts of future legislative, administrative or judicial changes to tax regulations); strategic risks (damage to Comerica's reputation; Comerica's ability to utilize technology to efficiently and effectively develop, market and deliver new products and services; competitive product and pricing pressures among financial institutions within Comerica's markets; the implementation of Comerica's strategies and business initiatives; management's ability to maintain and expand customer relationships; management's ability to retain key officers and employees; and any future strategic acquisitions or divestitures); and other general risks (impacts from the COVID-19 global pandemic; changes in general economic, political or industry conditions; the effectiveness of methods of reducing risk exposures; the effects of catastrophic events; changes in accounting standards and the critical nature of Comerica's accounting policies; and the volatility of Comerica’s stock price). Comerica cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not all-inclusive. For discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, please refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors” beginning on page 13 of Comerica's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Comerica does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect facts, circumstances, assumptions or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. For any forward-looking statements made in this news release or in any documents, Comerica claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Media Contacts:Investor Contacts:
Wendy BridgesDarlene P. Persons
(214) 462-4443(214) 462-6831
Louis H. MoraAmanda Perkins
(214) 462-6669(214) 462-6731
8


CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
(in millions, except per share data)20212021202020212020
PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON STOCK DATA
Diluted earnings per common share (a)$1.90 $2.32 $1.48 $6.67 $1.90 
Cash dividends declared0.68 0.68 0.68 2.04 2.04 
Average diluted shares (in thousands)134,322 138,070 139,673 137,800 140,243 
PERFORMANCE RATIOS
Return on average common shareholders' equity (a)13.53 %17.10 %11.14 %16.23 %4.81 %
Return on average assets (a)1.14 1.50 1.02 1.43 0.46 
Efficiency ratio (a), (b)61.57 61.66 61.74 61.92 59.08 
CAPITAL
Common equity tier 1 capital (c), (d)$6,965 $7,004 $6,805 
Tier 1 capital (c), (d)7,359 7,398 7,199 
Risk-weighted assets (c)68,193 67,685 66,405 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (c), (d)10.21 %10.35 %10.25 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (c), (d)10.79 10.93 10.84 
Total capital ratio (c)12.51 12.95 13.12 
Leverage ratio (c)8.08 8.45 8.60 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock$56.55 $56.28 $53.78 
Tangible common equity per share of common stock (d)51.61 51.43 49.20 
Common equity ratio7.84 %8.53 %8.94 %
Tangible common equity ratio (d)7.20 7.85 8.24 
AVERAGE BALANCES
Commercial loans$28,244 $30,042 $32,226 $29,741 $32,289 
Real estate construction loans3,160 4,191 4,037 3,826 3,830 
Commercial mortgage loans11,165 10,093 9,978 10,408 9,806 
Lease financing580 578 601 583 592 
International loans1,075 1,034 1,052 1,024 1,064 
Residential mortgage loans1,816 1,817 1,961 1,814 1,904 
Consumer loans2,095 2,073 2,158 2,112 2,221 
Total loans48,135 49,828 52,013 49,508 51,706 
Earning assets84,788 81,533 78,555 81,637 74,030 
Total assets91,353 87,860 84,268 87,949 79,742 
Noninterest-bearing deposits41,984 40,340 35,934 39,912 31,809 
Interest-bearing deposits37,131 35,180 32,829 35,459 31,482 
Total deposits79,115 75,520 68,763 75,371 63,291 
Common shareholders' equity7,523 7,563 7,439 7,610 7,438 
Total shareholders' equity7,917 7,957 7,834 8,004 7,622 
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income$475 $465 $458 $1,383 $1,442 
Net interest margin2.23 %2.29 %2.33 %2.27 %2.61 %
CREDIT QUALITY
Nonperforming assets$296 $320 $335 
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing12 27 29 
Net credit-related charge-offs(11)33 $(6)$167 
Allowance for loan losses609 652 978 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments30 31 60 
Total allowance for credit losses639 683 1,038 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans1.33 %1.36 %1.98 %
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans0.01 (0.09)0.26 (0.02 %)0.43 %
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property
0.62 0.64 0.64 
Allowance for credit losses as a multiple of total nonperforming loans2.2x2.1x3.2x
OTHER KEY INFORMATION
Number of banking centers433 431 433 
Number of employees - full time equivalent7,459 7,532 7,738 
(a)    See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
(b)    Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
(c)    September 30, 2021 ratios are estimated. Ratios reflect deferral of CECL model impact as calculated per regulatory guidance.
(d)    See Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Regulatory Ratios.
9


 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(in millions, except share data)2021202120202020
(unaudited)(unaudited)(recast)(unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$1,050 $1,008 $1,031 $988 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks22,539 15,493 14,736 10,153 
Other short-term investments187 183 172 160 
Investment securities available-for-sale16,846 15,837 15,028 15,090 
Commercial loans28,355 30,207 32,753 32,604 
Real estate construction loans3,010 3,172 4,082 4,146 
Commercial mortgage loans11,215 11,334 9,912 10,002 
Lease financing569 589 594 601 
International loans1,131 1,036 926 923 
Residential mortgage loans1,813 1,807 1,830 1,927 
Consumer loans2,102 2,083 2,194 2,166 
Total loans48,195 50,228 52,291 52,369 
Allowance for loan losses(609)(652)(948)(978)
Net loans47,586 49,576 51,343 51,391 
Premises and equipment447 454 459 456 
Accrued income and other assets5,874 5,804 5,360 5,393 
Total assets$94,529 $88,355 $88,129 $83,631 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Noninterest-bearing deposits$44,093 $40,514 $39,420 $36,533 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits32,932 30,319 28,540 26,948 
Savings deposits3,125 3,095 2,710 2,588 
Customer certificates of deposit2,091 2,115 2,133 2,300 
Foreign office time deposits43 23 66 90 
Total interest-bearing deposits38,191 35,552 33,449 31,926 
Total deposits82,284 76,066 72,869 68,459 
Short-term borrowings— — — 10 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,605 1,504 1,482 1,534 
Medium- and long-term debt2,837 2,854 5,728 5,754 
Total liabilities86,726 80,424 80,079 75,757 
Fixed-rate reset non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, series A, no par value, $100,000 liquidation preference per share:
Authorized - 4,000 shares
Issued - 4,000 shares 394 394 394 394 
Common stock - $5 par value:
Authorized - 325,000,000 shares
Issued - 228,164,824 shares1,141 1,141 1,141 1,141 
Capital surplus2,170 2,163 2,185 2,179 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (a)(207)(120)64 18 
Retained earnings (a)10,366 10,202 9,727 9,609 
Less cost of common stock in treasury - 97,158,441 shares at 9/30/21, 94,247,402 shares at 6/30/21, 88,997,430 shares at 12/31/20 and 89,095,470 shares at 9/30/20
(6,061)(5,849)(5,461)(5,467)
Total shareholders' equity7,803 7,931 8,050 7,874 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$94,529 $88,355 $88,129 $83,631 
Recast 2020 results. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
10


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
(in millions, except per share data)2021202020212020
(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited)
INTEREST INCOME
Interest and fees on loans$411 $408 $1,201 $1,359 
Interest on investment securities70 72 209 220 
Interest on short-term investments17 25 
Total interest income489 484 1,427 1,604 
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest on deposits15 17 91 
Interest on short-term borrowings— — — 
Interest on medium- and long-term debt11 27 70 
Total interest expense14 26 44 162 
Net interest income475 458 1,383 1,442 
Provision for credit losses(42)(359)554 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses517 453 1,742 888 
NONINTEREST INCOME
Card fees72 71 227 198 
Fiduciary income58 51 171 157 
Service charges on deposit accounts50 47 145 138 
Commercial lending fees31 19 76 53 
Derivative income (a)20 72 48 
Bank-owned life insurance12 12 32 33 
Letter of credit fees10 30 27 
Brokerage fees11 17 
Other noninterest income (a)24 29 70 65 
Total noninterest income280 252 834 736 
NONINTEREST EXPENSES
Salaries and benefits expense282 257 841 748 
Outside processing fee expense65 58 200 177 
Occupancy expense40 40 117 114 
Software expense 40 39 117 115 
Equipment expense13 12 38 36 
Advertising expense10 25 24 
FDIC insurance expense17 24 
Other noninterest expenses (a)11 15 20 51 
Total noninterest expenses (a)465 438 1,375 1,289 
Income before income taxes (a)332 267 1,201 335 
Provision for income taxes (a)70 50 261 59 
NET INCOME (a)262 217 940 276 
Less:
Income allocated to participating securities— 
Preferred stock dividends17 
Net income attributable to common shares (a)$255 $209 $919 $267 
Earnings per common share:
Basic (a)$1.92 $1.49 $6.75 $1.91 
Diluted (a)1.90 1.48 6.67 1.90 
Comprehensive income175 169 669 610 
Cash dividends declared on common stock89 94 276 284 
Cash dividends declared per common share0.68 0.68 2.04 2.04 
(a)Recast 2020 results. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
11


CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
ThirdSecondFirstFourthThirdThird Quarter 2021 Compared to:
QuarterQuarterQuarterQuarterQuarterSecond Quarter 2021Third Quarter 2020
(in millions, except per share data)20212021202120202020 AmountPercentAmountPercent
INTEREST INCOME
Interest and fees on loans$411 $404 $386 $414 $408 $%$%
Interest on investment securities70 70 69 71 72 — — (2)(3)
Interest on short-term investments78 n/m
Total interest income489 479 459 489 484 10 
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest on deposits10 15 — — (10)(62)
Interest on medium- and long-term debt10 11 — — (2)(28)
Total interest expense14 14 16 20 26 — — (12)(47)
Net interest income475 465 443 469 458 10 17 
Provision for credit losses(42)(135)(182)(17)93 (69)(47)n/m
Net interest income after provision
for credit losses
517 600 625 486 453 (83)(14)64 14 
NONINTEREST INCOME
Card fees72 84 71 72 71 (12)(15)
Fiduciary income58 60 53 52 51 (2)(2)14 
Service charges on deposit accounts50 47 48 47 47 
Commercial lending fees31 27 18 24 19 17 12 62 
Derivative income (a)20 22 30 19 (2)(7)11 n/m
Bank-owned life insurance12 11 11 12 33 — — 
Letter of credit fees10 10 10 10 — — 
Brokerage fees(1)(2)(25)
Other noninterest income (a)24 21 25 26 29 (5)(19)
Total noninterest income280 284 270 265 252 (4)(2)28 11 
NONINTEREST EXPENSES
Salaries and benefits expense282 277 282 271 257 25 10 
Outside processing fee expense65 71 64 65 58 (6)(8)11 
Occupancy expense40 38 39 42 40 — — 
Software expense40 38 39 39 39 (1)
Equipment expense13 13 12 13 12 — — 
Advertising expense10 11 (3)
FDIC insurance expense(3)(29)(4)(42)
Other noninterest expenses (a)11 10 (1)15 15 18 (4)(24)
Total noninterest expenses (a)465 463 447 465 438 27 
Income before income taxes (a)332 421 448 286 267 (89)(21)65 25 
Provision for income taxes (a)70 93 98 65 50 (23)(25)20 41 
NET INCOME (a)262 328 350 221 217 (66)(20)45 21 
Less:
Income allocated to participating securities— (1)(13)30 
Preferred stock dividends— (2)(28)
Net income attributable to common shares (a)$255 $321 $343 $215 $209 $(66)(20)%$46 23 %
Earnings per common share:
Basic (a)$1.92 $2.35 $2.46 $1.54 $1.49 $(0.43)(18)%$0.43 29 %
Diluted (a)1.90 2.32 2.43 1.53 1.48 (0.42)(18)0.42 28 
Comprehensive income175 313 181 267 169 (138)(44)4
Cash dividends declared on common stock89 92 95 94 94 (3)(2)(5)(5)
Cash dividends declared per common share0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 — — — — 
(a)Recast 2020 results. See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
n/m - not meaningful
12


ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
20212020
(in millions)3rd Qtr2nd Qtr1st Qtr4th Qtr3rd Qtr
Balance at beginning of period:
Allowance for loan losses$652 $777 $948 $978 $1,007 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments31 30 44 60 59 
Allowance for credit losses683 807 992 1,038 1,066 
Loan charge-offs:
Commercial24 14 37 53 
Commercial mortgage— — — — 
International— — — — 
Consumer— — 
Total loan charge-offs26 16 39 53 
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off:
Commercial22 18 11 17 
Commercial mortgage— — — 
International— — — — 
Residential mortgage— — — — 
Consumer— 
Total recoveries24 19 13 10 20 
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries)(11)29 33 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for loan losses(41)(136)(168)(1)
Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments(1)(14)(16)
Provision for credit losses(42)(135)(182)(17)
Balance at end of period:
Allowance for loan losses609 652 777 948 978 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments30 31 30 44 60 
Allowance for credit losses$639 $683 $807 $992 $1,038 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans1.26 %1.30 %1.54 %1.81 %1.87 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans excluding PPP loans1.29 1.37 1.66 1.94 2.01 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans1.33 1.36 1.59 1.90 1.98 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans excluding PPP loans1.35 1.44 1.72 2.03 2.14 
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans0.01 (0.09)0.03 0.22 0.26 



13


NONPERFORMING ASSETS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
20212020
(in millions)3rd Qtr2nd Qtr1st Qtr4th Qtr3rd Qtr
SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS
Nonaccrual loans:
Business loans:
Commercial$200 $221 $230 $252 $241 
Real estate construction— 
Commercial mortgage30 31 34 29 20 
Lease financing— — 
International— — — — 
Total nonaccrual business loans244 256 266 283 262 
Retail loans:
Residential mortgage35 41 33 47 40 
Consumer:
Home equity12 14 15 17 20 
Total nonaccrual retail loans47 55 48 64 60 
Total nonaccrual loans291 311 314 347 322 
Reduced-rate loans
Total nonperforming loans295 319 316 350 325 
Foreclosed property— 10 
Other repossessed assets— — 
Total nonperforming assets$296 $320 $325 $359 $335 
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans0.61 %0.64 %0.63 %0.67 %0.62 %
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property
0.62 0.64 0.64 0.69 0.64 
Allowance for credit losses as a multiple of total nonperforming loans2.2x2.1x2.6x2.8x3.2x
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing$12 $27 $60 $45 $29 
ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS
Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period$311 $314 $347 $322 $267 
Loans transferred to nonaccrual (a)55 62 61 88 161 
Nonaccrual loan gross charge-offs(26)(8)(16)(39)(53)
Loans transferred to accrual status (a)(8)— (17)(3)— 
Nonaccrual loans sold(9)— (25)— (14)
Payments/other (b)(32)(57)(36)(21)(39)
Nonaccrual loans at end of period$291 $311 $314 $347 $322 
(a)Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million.
(b)Includes net changes related to nonaccrual loans with balances less than or equal to $2 million, payments on nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million and transfers of nonaccrual loans to foreclosed property.
14


ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
AverageAverageAverageAverage
(dollar amounts in millions)BalanceInterestRateBalanceInterestRate
Commercial loans (a)$29,741 $769 3.46 %$32,289 $840 3.48 %
Real estate construction loans3,826 97 3.37 3,830 112 3.90 
Commercial mortgage loans10,408 224 2.87 9,806 248 3.38 
Lease financing (b)583 (7)(1.55)592 15 3.30 
International loans1,024 24 3.17 1,064 30 3.73 
Residential mortgage loans1,814 41 3.05 1,904 50 3.52 
Consumer loans2,112 53 3.36 2,221 64 3.90 
Total loans49,508 1,201 3.24 51,706 1,359 3.51 
Mortgage-backed securities (c)11,221 163 1.95 9,686 168 2.36 
U.S. Treasury securities (d)4,205 46 1.49 3,258 52 2.18 
Total investment securities15,426 209 1.82 12,944 220 2.31 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks16,524 17 0.13 9,229 24 0.35 
Other short-term investments179 — 0.23 151 0.62 
Total earning assets81,637 1,427 2.34 74,030 1,604 2.91 
Cash and due from banks972 866 
Allowance for loan losses(770)(876)
Accrued income and other assets6,110 5,722 
Total assets$87,949 $79,742 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits$30,300 14 0.06 $26,220 65 0.33 
Savings deposits2,974 — 0.01 2,386 0.03 
Customer certificates of deposit2,137 0.22 2,764 25 1.18 
Other time deposits— — — 23 — 2.00 
Foreign office time deposits48 — 0.09 89 — 0.54 
Total interest-bearing deposits35,459 17 0.07 31,482 91 0.39 
Short-term borrowings— — 418 0.32 
Medium- and long-term debt3,107 27 1.10 6,821 70 1.38 
Total interest-bearing sources38,568 44 0.15 38,721 162 0.56 
Noninterest-bearing deposits39,912 31,809 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,465 1,590 
Shareholders' equity8,004 7,622 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$87,949 $79,742 
Net interest income/rate spread$1,383 2.19 $1,442 2.35 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.08 0.26 
Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) 2.27 %2.61 %
(a)Included PPP loans with average balances of $2.9 billion and $2.1 billion, interest income of $96 million and $36 million and average yields of 4.43% and 2.27% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
(b)The nine months ended September 30, 2021 included residual value adjustments totaling $20 million, or a 6 basis point impact to average loan yield.
(c)Average balances included $109 million and $212 million of unrealized gains and losses for the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively; yields calculated gross of these unrealized gains and losses.
(d)Average balances included $37 million and $94 million of unrealized gains and losses for the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively; yields calculated gross of these unrealized gains and losses.

15


ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021June 30, 2021September 30, 2020
AverageAverageAverageAverageAverageAverage
(dollar amounts in millions)BalanceInterestRateBalanceInterestRateBalanceInterestRate
Commercial loans (a)$28,244 $262 3.67 %$30,042 $255 3.38 %$32,226 $255 3.15 %
Real estate construction loans3,160 28 3.46 4,191 34 3.30 4,037 34 3.35 
Commercial mortgage loans11,165 82 2.90 10,093 72 2.87 9,978 71 2.85 
Lease financing580 1.12 578 2.82 601 2.94 
International loans1,075 3.13 1,034 3.21 1,052 3.25 
Residential mortgage loans1,816 13 2.92 1,817 14 3.09 1,961 16 3.41 
Consumer loans2,095 17 3.31 2,073 17 3.37 2,158 18 3.45 
Total loans48,135 411 3.39 49,828 404 3.25 52,013 408 3.13 
Mortgage-backed securities (b)12,331 58 1.89 11,053 53 1.94 9,759 54 2.28 
U.S. Treasury securities (c)3,638 12 1.32 4,350 17 1.53 4,091 18 1.77 
Total investment securities15,969 70 1.76 15,403 70 1.82 13,850 72 2.13 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks20,494 0.16 16,126 0.11 12,534 0.10 
Other short-term investments190 — 0.20 176 — 0.20 158 — 0.29 
Total earning assets84,788 489 2.30 81,533 479 2.36 78,555 484 2.47 
Cash and due from banks964 982 911 
Allowance for loan losses(644)(755)(1,002)
Accrued income and other assets6,245 6,100 5,804 
Total assets$91,353 $87,860 $84,268 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits$31,865 0.05 $29,993 0.06 $27,671 0.12 
Savings deposits3,097 — 0.01 3,021 — 0.01 2,560 0.02 
Customer certificates of deposit2,128 0.20 2,126 0.22 2,495 0.87 
Foreign office time deposits41 — 0.08 40 — 0.10 103 — 0.10 
Total interest-bearing deposits37,131 0.06 35,180 0.06 32,829 15 0.17 
Short-term borrowings— — — — 218 — 0.25 
Medium- and long-term debt2,864 1.16 2,858 1.18 5,940 11 0.78 
Total interest-bearing sources39,996 14 0.14 38,040 14 0.15 38,987 26 0.27 
Noninterest-bearing deposits41,984 40,340 35,934 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,456 1,523 1,513 
Shareholders' equity7,917 7,957 7,834 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$91,353 $87,860 $84,268 
Net interest income/rate spread$475 2.16 $465 2.21 $458 2.20 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.07 0.08 0.13 
Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) 2.23 %2.29 %2.33 %
(a)Included PPP loans with average balances of $1.7 billion, $3.5 billion and $3.8 billion, interest income of $34 million, $32 million and $22 million and average yields of 8.02%, 3.66% and 2.31% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively.
(b)Average balances included $78 million, $91 million and $254 million of unrealized gains and losses for the three months ended September 30, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively; yields calculated gross of these unrealized gains and losses.
(c)Average balances included $23 million, $33 million and $99 million of unrealized gains and losses for the three months ended September 30, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively; yields calculated gross of these unrealized gains and losses.

16


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Accumulated
NonredeemableCommon StockOtherRetainedTotal
PreferredSharesCapitalComprehensiveEarningsTreasuryShareholders'
(in millions, except per share data)Stock OutstandingAmountSurplusIncome (Loss) (a)(a)StockEquity
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2020$395 139.0 $1,141 $2,173 $66 $9,496 $(5,469)$7,802 
Net income— — — — — 217 — 217 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (48)— — (48)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.68 per share)— — — — — (94)— (94)
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock— — — — — (8)— (8)
Issuance of preferred stock(1)— — — — — — (1)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans— 0.1 — — — (2)— 
Share-based compensation— — — — — — 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2020$394 139.1 $1,141 $2,179 $18 $9,609 $(5,467)$7,874 
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2021$394 133.9 $1,141 $2,163 $(120)$10,202 $(5,849)$7,931 
Net income— — — — — 262 — 262 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (87)— — (87)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.68 per share)— — — — — (89)— (89)
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock— — — — — (6)— (6)
Purchase of common stock— (3.1)— — — — (220)(220)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans— 0.2 — — — (3)
Share-based compensation— — — — — — 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2021$394 131.0 $1,141 $2,170 $(207)$10,366 $(6,061)$7,803 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2019$— 142.1 $1,141 $2,174 $(316)$9,619 $(5,291)$7,327 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle— — — — — 13 — 13 
Net income— — — — — 276 — 276 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 334 — — 334 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($2.04 per share)— — — — — (284)— (284)
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock— — — — — (8)— (8)
Purchase of common stock— (3.4)— — — — (194)(194)
Issuance of preferred stock394 — — — — — — 394 
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans— 0.4 — (13)— (7)18 (2)
Share-based compensation— — — 18 — — — 18 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2020$394 139.1 $1,141 $2,179 $18 $9,609 $(5,467)$7,874 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2020$394 139.2 $1,141 $2,185 $64 $9,727 $(5,461)$8,050 
Net income— — — — — 940 — 940 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (271)— — (271)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($2.04 per share)— — — — — (276)— (276)
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock— — — — — (17)— (17)
Purchase of common stock— (9.0)— (24)— — (649)(673)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans— 0.8 — (27)— (8)49 14 
Share-based compensation— — — 36 — — — 36 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2021$394 131.0 $1,141 $2,170 $(207)$10,366 $(6,061)$7,803 
(a)See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.










17


 BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
(dollar amounts in millions)CommercialRetailWealth
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021BankBankManagementFinanceOtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$407 $149 $40 $(124)$$475 
Provision for credit losses(25)(5)(13)— (42)
Noninterest income169 32 69 10 — 280 
Noninterest expenses224 159 79 — 465 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes83 10 (27)— 70 
Net income (loss)$294 $23 $33 $(87)$(1)$262 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)$$(1)$(1)$— $— $
Selected average balances:
Assets $43,240 $3,105 $4,956 $17,922 $22,130 $91,353 
Loans 41,040 2,297 4,829 — (31)48,135 
Deposits46,632 26,088 5,209 977 209 79,115 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a)2.33 %0.34 %2.36 %n/mn/m1.14 %
Efficiency ratio (b)38.82 87.18 72.83 n/mn/m61.57 
CommercialRetailWealth
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021BankBankManagementFinanceOtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$402 $145 $43 $(127)$$465 
Provision for credit losses(123)(7)(4)— (1)(135)
Noninterest income167 30 71 284 
Noninterest expenses204 173 77 463 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes111 (26)(2)93 
Net income (loss)$377 $$32 $(93)$$328 
Net credit-related (recoveries) charge-offs$(12)$$— $— $— $(11)
Selected average balances:
Assets$44,283 $3,395 $5,063 $17,461 $17,658 $87,860 
Loans42,350 2,533 4,936 — 49,828 
Deposits43,682 25,573 5,103 944 218 75,520 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a)3.21 %0.12 %2.40 %n/mn/m1.50 %
Efficiency ratio (b)35.95 98.06 66.85 n/mn/m61.66 
CommercialRetailWealth
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020BankBankManagementFinanceOtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$412 $128 $42 $(125)$$458 
Provision for credit losses14 (2)(7)— — 
Noninterest income135 28 64 16 252 
Noninterest expenses (c)203 151 74 — 10 438 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (c)68 — (26)(1)50 
Net income (loss) (c)$262 $$30 $(83)$$217 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)$35 $(1)$(1)$— $— $33 
Selected average balances:
Assets$45,638 $3,489 $5,197 $15,909 $14,035 $84,268 
Loans44,250 2,680 5,094 — (11)52,013 
Deposits39,535 23,604 4,439 1,004 181 68,763 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a), (c)2.29 %0.09 %2.35 %n/mn/m1.02 %
Efficiency ratio (b), (c)37.12 96.36 70.03 n/mn/m61.74 
(a)Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(b)Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
(c)See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
n/m - not meaningful
18


 MARKET SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
(dollar amounts in millions)OtherFinance
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021MichiganCaliforniaTexasMarkets& OtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$180 $180 $117 $119 $(121)$475 
Provision for credit losses(12)(30)(2)(42)
Noninterest income70 40 42 118 10 280 
Noninterest expenses144 105 95 118 465 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes23 26 20 28 (27)70 
Net income (loss)$95 $88 $74 $93 $(88)$262 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)$$$(9)$$— $
Selected average balances:
Assets$12,063 $17,213 $10,303 $11,717 $40,057 $91,353 
Loans 11,445 17,042 9,650 10,024 (26)48,135 
Deposits27,735 23,112 11,377 15,705 1,186 79,115 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a)1.33 %1.44 %2.37 %2.11 %n/m1.14 %
Efficiency ratio (b)57.15 47.99 59.33 50.07 n/m61.57 
OtherFinance
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021MichiganCaliforniaTexasMarkets& OtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$178 $174 $114 $124 $(125)$465 
Provision for credit losses(26)(24)(77)(7)(1)(135)
Noninterest income72 41 35 120 16 284 
Noninterest expenses136 116 91 111 463 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes29 29 29 34 (28)93 
Net income (loss)$111 $94 $106 $106 $(89)$328 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)$$— $(12)$— $— $(11)
Selected average balances:
Assets$12,830 $17,679 $10,615 $11,614 $35,122 $87,860 
Loans12,245 17,515 10,008 10,048 12 49,828 
Deposits26,709 20,582 11,153 15,914 1,162 75,520 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a)1.62 %1.75 %3.35 %2.51 %n/m1.50 %
Efficiency ratio (b)54.18 53.63 61.35 45.41 n/m61.66 
OtherFinance
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020MichiganCaliforniaTexasMarkets& OtherTotal
Earnings summary:
Net interest income (expense)$167 $173 $118 $124 $(124)$458 
Provision for credit losses18 15 (25)(3)— 
Noninterest income66 31 28 102 25 252 
Noninterest expenses (c)138 97 88 105 10 438 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (c)13 21 17 26 (27)50 
Net income (loss) (c)$64 $71 $66 $98 $(82)$217 
Net credit-related charge-offs$$14 $11 $$— $33 
Selected average balances:
Assets$13,232 $17,886 $11,339 $11,867 $29,944 $84,268 
Loans12,681 17,771 10,911 10,661 (11)52,013 
Deposits24,685 18,868 10,649 13,376 1,185 68,763 
Statistical data:
Return on average assets (a), (c)0.99 %1.44 %2.17 %2.67 %n/m1.02 %
Efficiency ratio (b), (c)58.79 47.54 60.32 46.87 n/m61.74 
(a)Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(b)Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
(c)See Reconciliations of Previously Reported Balances.
n/m - not meaningful
19


RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND REGULATORY RATIOS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Comerica believes non-GAAP measures are meaningful because they reflect adjustments commonly made by management, investors, regulators and analysts to evaluate the adequacy of common equity and our performance trends. Tangible common equity is used by Comerica to measure the quality of capital and the return relative to balance sheet risk.
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio removes preferred stock from the Tier 1 capital ratio as defined by and calculated in conformity with bank regulations. The tangible common equity ratio removes the effect of intangible assets from capital and total assets. Tangible common equity per share of common stock removes the effect of intangible assets from common shareholders' equity per share of common stock.
September 30,June 30,September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions)202120212020
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (a):
Tier 1 capital$7,359 $7,398 $7,199 
Less:
Fixed-rate reset non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock394 394 394 
Common equity tier 1 capital$6,965 $7,004 $6,805 
Risk-weighted assets$68,193 $67,685 $66,405 
Tier 1 capital ratio10.79 %10.93 %10.84 %
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio10.21 10.35 10.25 
Tangible Common Equity:
Total shareholders' equity$7,803 $7,931 $7,874 
Less:
Fixed-rate reset non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock394 394 394 
Common shareholders' equity$7,409 $7,537 $7,480 
Less:
Goodwill635 635 635 
Other intangible assets (b)12 14 
Tangible common equity$6,762 $6,888 $6,843 
Total assets$94,529 $88,355 $83,631 
Less:
Goodwill635 635 635 
Other intangible assets (b)12 14 
Tangible assets$93,882 $87,706 $82,994 
Common equity ratio7.84 %8.53 %8.94 %
Tangible common equity ratio7.20 7.85 8.24 
Tangible Common Equity per Share of Common Stock:
Common shareholders' equity$7,409 $7,537 $7,480 
Tangible common equity6,762 6,888 6,843 
Shares of common stock outstanding (in millions)131 134 139 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock$56.55 $56.28 $53.78 
Tangible common equity per share of common stock51.61 51.43 49.20 
(a)September 30, 2021 ratios are estimated. Ratios reflect deferral of CECL model impact as calculated per regulatory guidance. The deferred amounts were zero at both September 30, 2021 (estimated) and June 30, 2021 and $83 million at September 30, 2020.
(b)In first quarter 2021, the Corporation acquired $13 million in intangible assets to be amortized over ten years.
20


RECONCILIATIONS OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED BALANCES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Defined Benefit Plan Accounting Method Change
Effective January 1, 2021, the Corporation elected to change the accounting methodology for determining the market-related value of assets for certain classes of assets in the qualified defined benefit pension plan. The change in accounting methodology is applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. The following table reconciles the impact of the change to the qualified defined benefit plan on the Corporation's previously reported consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
December 31,September 30,September 30,
(in millions, except per share data)202020202020
Other noninterest expenses:
As reported$23 $23 $73 
Effect of accounting change(8)(8)(22)
Recast other noninterest expense$15 $15 $51 
Provision for income taxes:
As reported$63 $48 $54 
Effect of accounting change
Recast provision for income taxes$65 $50 $59 
Net income:
As reported$215 $211 $259 
Effect of accounting change17 
Recast net income$221 $217 $276 
Basic earnings per common share:
As reported$1.50 $1.45 $1.79 
Effect of accounting change0.04 0.04 0.12 
Recast basic earnings per common share$1.54 $1.49 $1.91 
Diluted earnings per common share:
As reported$1.49 $1.44 $1.78 
Effect of accounting change0.04 0.04 0.12 
Recast diluted earnings per common share$1.53 $1.48 $1.90 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31,September 30,June 30,December 31,
(in millions)2020202020202019
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
As reported$168 $116 $158 $(235)
Effect of accounting change(104)(98)(92)(81)
Recast accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$64 $18 $66 $(316)
Retained earnings:
As reported$9,623 $9,511 $9,404 $9,538 
Effect of accounting change104 98 $92 81 
Recast retained earnings$9,727 $9,609 $9,496 $9,619 

21


RECONCILIATIONS OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED BALANCES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Change in Presentation of Customer Derivative Income and Foreign Exchange Income
Beginning with the first quarter 2021, the Corporation reported customer derivative income, previously a component of other noninterest income, and foreign exchange income as a combined item captioned derivative income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to this presentation. The changes in presentation did not impact total noninterest income. The table below reconciles amounts previously reported to the new presentation.
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
December 31,September 30,September 30,
(in millions)202020202020
Foreign exchange income (as reported)$11 $$29 
Customer derivative income (a)— 19 
Derivative income$19 $$48 
Other noninterest income (as reported)$34 $29 $84 
Less: Customer derivative income (a)— 19 
Other noninterest income (as adjusted)$26 $29 $65 
(a)Previously reported as a component of other noninterest income.
22