EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 8 d340984dex1a6matctrct2.htm EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT

Exhibit 16.6

LOGO

PRO FORMA VALUATION APPRAISAL UPDATE

OF

AMALGAMATED CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANY

 

 

AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 2021

4 Tower Bridge • 200 Barr Harbor Drive • Suite 300 • West Conshohocken •    PA    19428-2979

phone (610) 832-1212toll free (800) 883-1212fax (610) 832-5301

www.boenninginc.com • Member FINRA/ SIPC


September 1, 2021

Board of Trustees

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

8401 Connecticut Avenue, Suite #105

Chevy Chase, MD 20815

Members of the Board:

At your request, Boenning & Scattergood Inc. (“Boenning”) completed and hereby provides an updated independent appraisal (the “Appraisal Update”) as of September 1, 2021, of the estimated consolidated pro forma market value (“Appraised Value”) of Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company, (“Amalgamated”, “ACIC” or the “Company”), a mutual insurance company. This Appraisal Update is furnished pursuant to the Company’s Plan of Conversion, as of February 3, 2021 (the “Plan”), and the transaction described below (the “Offering”).

Because the Plan provides for the conversion of Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company, a mutual insurance company organized under the laws of District of Columbia from a mutual insurance company into a stock insurance company (the “Conversion”), the Plan must be approved by the Commissioner and a majority of votes cast by Eligible Members pursuant to Sections 31–903 and 31–904, respectively within Chapter 9 of Title 31 of the District of Columbia Official Code (the “Demutualization Act”). Accordingly, and in order to ensure that this Plan is fair to Eligible Members of ACIC, the estimated consolidated Appraised Value of the Company shall be determined by an independent valuation expert and shall represent the aggregate price of Common Stock. Per the Demutualization Act, the Appraised Value may be the value or range of values that is estimated to be necessary to attract full subscription for shares in the Offering. The Company requested Boenning to provide this Appraisal Update to our appraisal as of December 30, 2020 (“Appraisal”) which is incorporated herein by reference..

In addition, as you requested, Boenning completed and hereby provides its updated view as to the value of the individual Subscription Rights granted to policyholders as defined in the Plan in connection with potential repurchases of such individual Subscription Rights from the policyholders receiving such grants.

 

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The Plan of Conversion

On February 3, 2021, the Company adopted the Plan attached as Exhibit XV. Boenning understands that the Plan is substantially equivalent to the draft plan of conversion reviewed by Boenning in connection with its Appraisal.

Boenning & Scattergood, Inc.

Boenning, as part of its investment banking business, regularly is engaged in the valuation of assets, securities, and companies in connection with various types of asset and security transactions, including mergers, acquisitions, private placements, public offerings and valuations for various other purposes, and in the determination of adequate consideration in such transactions. The background of Boenning is presented in Exhibit III. We believe that, except for the fee we will receive for our Appraisal Update, we are independent of the Company and the other parties engaged by the Company to assist in the mutual-to-stock conversion and the Offering.

Valuation Methodology

In preparing the Appraisal Update, we conducted an analysis of the Company that included discussions with the Company’s management and various forms of financial analysis. We reviewed ACIC’s GAAP and statutory financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020 as prepared by management and audited by Johnson Lambert LLP, as well as unaudited consolidated GAAP financial statements for the as of and for the six months ending June 30, 2021. Additionally, where appropriate, we considered information based on other available published sources that we believe are reliable. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of such information.

In preparing the Appraisal Update, we also reviewed and analyzed: (i) financial and operating information with respect to the business, operations, and prospects of the Company furnished to us by the Company; (ii) publicly available information concerning the Company that we believe to be relevant to our analysis; (iii) a comparison of the historical financial results and present financial condition of the Company with those of selected, publicly-traded insurance companies that we deemed relevant; and (iv) financial performance and market valuation data of certain publicly-traded insurance industry aggregates as provided by industry sources.

 

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The Appraisal Update is based on the Company’s representation that the information contained in the Plan and additional information furnished to us by the Company and its independent auditor are truthful, accurate, and complete. We did not independently verify any of the financial statements and other information provided by the Company and its independent auditor, nor did we independently value the assets or liabilities of the Company. The Appraisal Update considers the Company only as a going concern on a stand-alone basis and should not be considered as an indication of the liquidation value of the Company.

We have investigated the competitive environment within which the Company operates and have assessed the Company’s strengths and weaknesses relative to guideline insurance companies. We have monitored material regulatory and legislative actions affecting financial institutions generally and, to the extent that we were aware of such matters, analyzed the potential impact of such developments on the Company and the industry as a whole. We have analyzed the potential effects of the Offering on the Company’s operating characteristics and financial performance as they relate to the updated Appraised Value of the Company. We have reviewed the economic characteristics of the industry in which the Company currently operates. We have compared the Company’s financial performance and condition with publicly traded insurance institutions evaluated and selected in accordance with the valuation guidelines noted later in this report. We have reviewed conditions in the securities markets in general and the markets for insurance companies, and insurance holding companies.

Our updated Appraised Value is predicated on a continuation of the current operating environment for ACIC, and for insurance companies and their holding companies. Changes in the local and national economy, the federal and state legislative and regulatory environments for insurance companies, the stock market, interest rates, and other external forces (such as natural disasters or significant world events) may occur from time to time, often with great unpredictability, and may materially impact the value of insurance stocks as a whole or the Company’s value alone. To the extent that such factors can be foreseen, they have been factored into our analysis.

As more fully described in Section VII, Boenning utilized the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine its view of the value, in connection with potential repurchases thereof from policyholders, of the individual Subscription Rights granted to policyholders as defined in the Plan.

 

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November 30, 2012

Page 6 of 6

 

Valuation Conclusion

It is our opinion that, as of September 1, 2021 (“updated Valuation Date”), the updated Appraised Value of the aggregate common shares outstanding immediately following the Offering is $28.5 million which is based on our evaluation of the Company’s operating characteristics and financial performance, our assessment of how the Company compares to guideline companies, and other factors. The updated Appraised Value represents the midpoint of a range of $24.2 million to $32.8 million (“updated Valuation Range”). The updated Valuation Range was based upon a fifteen percent decrease from the midpoint to determine the minimum and a fifteen percent increase from the midpoint to determine the maximum. Exhibits XII and XIII show the assumptions and calculations utilized in determining the updated Valuation Range. Boenning’s use of a range is requested under the Plan, normal and customary in independent appraisals, and consistent with our experience in other similar and precedent transactions. Boenning utilized the valuation standard of freely traded minority interest.

In addition, it is Boenning’s view, as of the date of this report and in accordance with the factual and other assumptions and conditions set forth herein, that the value of the individual Subscription Rights granted to policyholders as defined in the Plan is $0.84 per right.

Limiting Factors and Considerations

Our Appraisal Update is not intended, and must not be construed to be, a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of: (i) participating in the Offering, (ii) exercising or not exercising subscription rights, and/or (iii) electing to redeem such subscription rights for cash. Moreover, because the Appraisal Update is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which are subject to change from time to time, and estimates and projections may be affected by the impact of any epidemic, pandemic, hurricane or other significant weather event or natural occurrence, war (declared or otherwise), insurrection, terrorism, travel restriction, act of God or other circumstance, foreseen or unforeseen (“Force Majeure”), no assurance can be given that Persons who purchase shares of stock in the Offering will thereafter be able to sell such shares, at prices related to the foregoing updated Appraised Value or otherwise. The Appraisal Update reflects only the updated Valuation Range as of the updated Valuation Date for the updated Appraised Value of the Company immediately upon issuance of the stock and grant of subscription

 

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rights, and does not take into account any trading activity with respect to the purchase and sale of Common Stock in the secondary market on the date of issuance of such securities or at any time thereafter following the completion of the Offering, any change in conditions (including, without limitation, following the grant of subscription rights), or any Force Majeure. Any report prepared by Boenning shall not be used as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any securities or the exercise or redemption of subscription rights. Boenning has made no recommendation regarding the merits of the decision of whether to proceed with the Offering or to take any other actions in connection therewith. The results of our Appraisal Update are but one of the many factors the Company’s Board of Trustees (“Board”) should consider in making its decision. The Company has assured Boenning that it has relied on its own counsel, accountants and other experts for legal, accounting, tax and similar professional advice.

The updated Appraised Value and updated Valuation Range reported herein may be updated at the request of the Company or discretion of Boenning as appropriate. These updates may consider, among other factors, any developments or changes in the Company’s operating performance, financial condition, or management policies, and current conditions in the securities markets for insurance company common stocks. Should any such new developments or changes be material, in our opinion, to the updated Appraised Value, occur in sufficient time for adjustments to be made given the overall timeline for the Offering, and if the Company engages Boenning to do so, appropriate adjustments (if any) will be made to the updated Valuation Range. Boenning is not otherwise obligated to provide any such adjustments and assumes no liability in connection with such adjustments, whether or not it is engaged to perform them.

Respectfully submitted,

 

LOGO
BOENNING & SCATTERGOOD, INC.

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Chapters        Page  

I.

  Company Update – Overview      8  

II.

  Financial Update – Overview      10  

III.

  Industry Update – Overview      13  

IV.

  Valuation Methodologies – Update      14  

V.

  Market Conditions and Market Value Adjustments – Update      19  

VI.

  Valuation Update – Analysis and Conclusions      21  

VII.

  Subscription Rights Valuation – Update      24  

Exhibits

I.

Statement of General Assumptions and Limiting Conditions

II.

Certification

III.

Appraiser’s Background

IV.

ACIC Historical Balance Sheet – Statutory Basis

V.

ACIC Historical Statement of Operations – Statutory Basis

VI.

ACIC Historical Balance Sheet Common Size Analysis – Statutory Basis

VII.

ACIC Historical Statement of Operations Common Size Analysis – Statutory Basis

VIII.

ACIC Historical Balance Sheet Growth Analysis – Statutory Basis

IX.

ACIC Historical Statement of Operations Growth Analysis – Statutory Basis

X.

ACIC Historical Balance Sheet – GAAP Basis

XI.

ACIC Historical Statement of Operations – GAAP Basis

XII.

Pro Forma Assumptions for Conversion Valuation

XIII.

Pro Forma Conversion Valuation Range

XIV.

Adjusted Closing Price of Guideline Companies

XV.

Plan of Conversion

 

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I.

Company Update – Overview

Key Personnel Update

During the process of providing this Appraisal Update, management has made Boenning aware of the following updates:

 

   

Richard Hutchinson: Richard Hutchinson was hired and appointed as President and Chief Operating Officer of ACIC on January 1, 2021 and will be instrumental in leading all facets of the execution of the go-forward Business Plan and its implementation. Prior to joining ACIC, Mr. Hutchinson was President of Hagerty Insurance Agency, a specialty insurance business focused on classic cars. Prior to serving as President of Hagerty, Mr. Hutchinson spent 29 years at Progressive, where he served in various leadership positions. Mr. Hutchinson holds an MBA from University of Chicago and a B.A. from Yale University.

 

   

Joseph Niemer: Mr. Niemer is the Vice President of Digital Commerce & Technology of ACIC. Mr. Niemer joined ACIC in 2021. Prior to joining ACIC, Mr. Niemer was Vice President of Digital Commerce & Valuation at Hagerty Insurance Agency from 2009 to 2019 and was Manager of Business Analysis at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan from 2002 to 2009. Mr. Niemer holds a B.A. from the University of Michigan.

 

   

Tom Hampton: Mr. Hampton was added to the Board of Directors in 2021, and serves on the Audit, Human Capital/Compensation, and Strategy/Risk committees. Mr. Hampton serves as a Senior Advisor at Dentons LLP and previously served as a Commissioner of DISB. He is a Certified Public Accountant and a Certified Financial Examiner, and received his B.S. from North Carolina Central University, and an M.B.A. from St. Johns University.

Business Plan Update

Management provided a current update to its business and strategic plans in its Business Plan Update as of August 11, 2021. According to discussions with management and the updated Business Plan, losses are indicated to continue from 2021 – 2023, and a return to profitability will still require execution of a business strategy to transform the taxi and livery policyholder base to policies that target trade and service providers, such as electricians, plumbers, carpenters, and other service providers. While the Company is committed to continuing to serve its traditional public auto segment, it expects these newer products to be the principal growth driver moving forward. The anticipated successful results and future financial performance can be deemed speculative and inconsistent with company historical performance.

 

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Additionally, in 2021 the Company formally adopted a stock-based incentive plan, providing maximum flexibility to grant stock-based incentives (e.g., options, restricted stock, RSUs, etc.). The size of the plan, as well as initial grants under the plan, were approved as part of board’s approval of the offering statement. The compensation committee and the board need to explicitly approve the “plan” (i.e., the actual plan document). The Restricted Awards can be equal to 4% of the outstanding shares. The latter is new information since the Appraisal and is considered in the Appraisal Update. Furthermore, the Company had AM Best conduct an update for the operations as of 1H’21, and the rating agency affirmed that there were no material changes, and left the Company’s rating unchanged.

Future Outlook Update

Management indicated that the Company’s COVID-19 era performance is not consistent with its performance prior to the pandemic. Management noted that the pandemic disproportionately impacted the travel and leisure industries, which dramatically accelerated pressure on the Company’s public auto business, which had already been under pressure for several years due to the competition from ride sharing companies. Furthermore, ACIC’s management indicated that the pandemic created a heightened sense of urgency to profitably diversify its vehicle classes and migrate the Company to “healthier” segments of business. This diversification will entail a reduction in premium for its legacy lines of business, which will in turn increase unearned premium releases and experience fewer losses. The Company is not expecting any growth momentum to begin until these new business line initiatives are implemented.

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II.

Financial Update – Overview

Financial Condition – Update

Presented in Exhibit X is selected data concerning the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020.

The Company’s total assets were relatively flat at 2Q’21 compared to YE’20, with the asset base primarily comprised of investments and cash, premium and other receivables, reinsurance recoverable, and deferred assets. The composition of the Company’s assets was largely consistent with YE’20, with investments and cash of $72.9 million accounting for the largest portion of the Company’s asset base (82.6% at June 30, 2021), down slightly from 84.4% at December 31, 2020.

The Company’s total liabilities decreased 2.1% to $45.1 million at June 30, 2021 from $46.1 million at December 31, 2020, primarily a function of the Company paying down some of its notes as well as lower loss expenses. The Company’s total equity increased 2.4% to $43.2 million from $42.2 million at December 31, 2020 behind improved earnings as a result of unrealized gains in the Company’s equity portfolio, and lower loss experience due to lower traffic volumes domestically.

Financial Performance – Update

Presented in Exhibit XI is selected data concerning the Company’s financial performance for the last twelve months ended June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020.

ACIC’s total revenue grew 5.5% to $13.6 million as of LTM June 30, 2021, up from $12.9 million at year end December 31, 2020. Top-line growth was largely attributable to non-core activity, primarily $2.5 million of unrealized gains on equities, up from $814 thousand at YE’20. Consistent with the downward trend in earned premium from 2019 and 2020, the Company’s earned premiums continued to decline, falling 10.1% from YE’20 to $7.3 million as of the LTM June 30, 2021. The Company’s expense base was flat compared to year end December 31, 2020 at $9.2 million and was due to a lower loss experience, slightly offset by higher operating and other expenses.

 

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The Company’s loss ratio decreased 6.7 points to 26.3% as of LTM June 30, 2021, down from 33.0% at year ended December 31, 2020. Both periods experienced unusually low losses as a result of the continued lower premium volume and lower driving activity stemming from the Coronavirus pandemic. It’s worth noting that in a more normalized environment, the Company’s loss ratio in 2019 was 75.3%, above 2020 and LTM June 30, 2021. While ACIC’s loss experience was artificially low in the COVID era, the Company’s expense ratio increased 8.5 points to 37.2% as of LTM June 30, 2021, up from 28.7% at year ended December 31, 2020 as the Company continues to execute on its Strategic Plan of becoming a more diversified Company. As a result, the Company’s combined ratio increased 1.8 points to 63.5% at LTM June 30, 2021, up from 61.7% at year ended December 31, 2020. The Company’s combined ratio trended similarly with the loss ratio and was much lower when compared to a combined ratio of 97.0% at year ended December 31, 2019.

While recent performance in terms of earnings have been favorable, according to discussions with management and the updated Business Plan, losses are indicated to continue from 2021 – 2023. The return to consistent profitability will still require execution of a business strategy to transform the Company’s taxi and livery policyholder base to policies that target trade and service providers, such as electricians, plumbers, carpenters, and other service providers. While the Company is committed to continuing to serve its traditional public auto segment, it expects these newer products to be the principal growth driver moving forward. For purposes of the Appraisal Update, the anticipated successful results and future financial performance can be deemed speculative and inconsistent with company historical performance.

Investment Overview – Update

As of June 30, 2021, ACIC’s consolidated investment portfolio had a book value of approximately $72.9 million, down 2.1% from year ended December 31, 2020. The portfolio was comprised mainly of real estate investments and bonds at 42.9% and 39.3%, respectively. The Company’s fixed-income portfolio totaled $28.7 million on June 30, 2021 and consisted primarily of municipal bonds, corporates, US agency securities, and other fixed income instruments. The composition of the Company’s investment grade securities has not changed materially since the original Appraisal.

 

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LOGO

Source: Company Provided Documents – reflect GAAP metrics

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III. Industry Update – Overview

Despite the impacts of higher catastrophe losses and COVID-19 in 2020, the P&C industry reported improved underwriting results, with underwriting gain of $12.0 billion compared to $8.4 billion in 2019. The increase in underwriting profit was due largely to sustained premium growth, prior-year-reserve-releases, and much lower loss experience in the personal and commercial auto markets that offset catastrophe losses and pandemic related losses. Despite the broader financial markets recovering from the downturn early in 2020, investment gains were lower compared to 2019 as yields dropped to its lowest point in a decade at 2.78%. Net income of $59.1 billion helped lift surplus levels to $955.1 billion at year ended December 31, 2020 – an all-time high and a 7.1% increase over 2019.

While the P&C insurance industry has generally experienced a “soft market” since 2007, the industry has begun to experience signs of hardening in most lines amidst record catastrophes in 2017 and above average catastrophe losses in 2018. Commercial premium rates have increased in all lines for thirteen consecutive quarters, except for the Workers’ Compensation line. Additionally, commercial premium rates increased by an average of 10.2% for all lines in Q4 2020, which included a 9.1% increase in Commercial Auto rates – marking 38 consecutive quarters of rate increases within the Commercial Auto line.

Personal and Commercial Auto Improvement

Across the country, many state and local governments issued stay at home orders, primarily in the first and second quarters of 2020 to help slow the spread of COVID-19. Many non-essential businesses were temporarily closed, and many Americans began working from home. This had devastating effects on the economy, however, many auto insurers saw improvements to their bottom line as less traffic volume meant fewer accidents – which ultimately contributed to industry underwriting profits. The pure net loss ratio (“PNLR”) in Private Passenger Auto Liability (20.4% of total net premiums written in 2020) improved 10.0-percentage points to 68.4%, while Private Passenger Auto Physical Damage (15.5% of total net premiums written) saw an 8.1-percentage point improvement to 63.1%, and Commercial Auto Liability and Property Damage together saw similar improvements of 7.4-points and 10.4-points to 79.1% and 56.2%, respectively. Overall, the Personal Market combined ratio improved 2.0-percentage points to 96.7% while the Commercial Lines combined ratio worsened 0.4-points to 101.7%, and the Combined Lines Market combined ratio worsened 7.6-points to 97.6%.

 

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IV. Valuation Methodologies – Update

Since the original Appraisal, Boenning did not change the application of the established valuation methodologies that were utilized to determine the Appraised Value referred to, and qualified by references, in the original Appraisal. In this Appraisal Update, we again primarily relied on the Guideline Company methodology.

To begin, we re-screened for the Public P&C Insurance Group as of August 31, 2021 and determined the universe of 53 insurance companies that are shown below in Table 1.

Table I

 

Company Name

   Ticker      Total
Assets

($000s)
     Total Policy
Reserves
($000s)
     Total
Equity
($000s)
    Cash and
Investments
($000s)
     Cash and
Investments
Assets
(%)
     Debt / Total
Capitalization
(%)
     Policy
Reserves /
Total Equity
(x)
     Total Equity /
Total Assets
(%)
    Tangible Equity /
Tangible Assets
(%)
 

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

     BRK.A        912,493,000        169,033,000        478,800,000       489,002,000        12.6        19.4        0.4        52.5       45.4  

American International Group

     AIG        598,250,000        316,867,000        66,908,000       362,541,000        6.0        34.8        4.7        11.2       10.2  

The Travelers Companies Inc.

     TRV        119,759,000        76,151,000        29,156,000       87,234,000        6.1        20.0        2.6        24.3       21.5  

The Allstate Corp.

     ALL        132,643,000        52,490,000        28,192,000       63,226,000        6.0        22.1        1.9        21.3       17.7  

Loews Corp.

     L        81,608,000        42,357,000        19,398,000       54,952,000        11.2        32.0        2.2        23.8       21.8  

The Progressive Corp.

     PGR        69,824,300        39,451,500        18,675,600       51,057,400        7.7        22.4        2.1        26.7       25.4  

The Hartford Finl Svcs Grp

     HIG        74,732,000        47,165,000        18,244,000       57,095,000        5.8        19.3        2.6        24.4       21.0  

Markel Corp.

     MKL        45,641,513        23,236,964        13,998,049       27,260,254        9.1        22.9        1.7        30.7       22.0  

CNA Financial Corp.

     CNA        66,207,000        42,357,000        12,668,000       50,727,000        4.2        18.0        3.3        19.1       19.0  

Cincinnati Financial Corp.

     CINF        29,677,000        13,416,000        11,858,000       24,064,000        3.1        7.1        1.1        40.0       40.0  

Alleghany Corp.

     Y        30,491,661        16,833,554        9,142,031       21,777,526        6.8        18.4        1.8        30.0       26.5  

Old Repub International Corp.

     ORI        24,678,400        14,013,200        6,778,600       16,458,000        6.4        19.0        2.1        27.5       NA  

W. R. Berkley Corp.

     WRB        30,297,917        19,025,471        6,587,954       22,017,701        10.2        32.0        2.9        21.7       21.3  

Assurant Inc.

     AIZ        45,994,800        20,888,800        5,908,400       10,640,000        5.5        30.2        3.5        12.8       6.2  

American Financial Group Inc.

     AFG        28,780,000        13,552,000        5,601,000       16,125,000        7.3        27.3        2.4        19.5       18.9  

Kemper Corp.

     KMPR        14,950,700        8,393,200        4,306,200       10,547,400        8.2        22.1        1.9        28.8       22.0  

The Hanover Insurance Group

     THG        13,728,100        8,932,800        3,154,000       9,062,300        5.7        19.9        2.8        23.0       22.0  

Selective Insurance Group Inc.

     SIGI        10,167,871        6,228,561        2,891,367       7,764,694        5.4        16.0        2.2        28.4       26.4  

Mercury General Corp.

     MCY        6,696,948        3,562,139        2,178,631       5,419,419        6.2        15.9        1.6        32.5       32.0  

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     HMN        14,190,100        8,234,800        1,816,600       7,616,900        2.9        18.5        4.5        12.8       11.6  

ProAssurance Corp.

     PRA        6,358,187        4,120,484        1,424,040       5,032,646        7.6        25.3        2.9        22.4       20.8  

RLI Corp.

     RLI        4,280,630        2,558,504        1,241,803       3,182,981        3.8        11.7        2.1        29.0       28.1  

Employers Holdings Inc.

     EIG        3,836,700        2,323,300        1,203,600       2,835,900        0.5        1.6        1.9        31.4       29.6  

Lemonade Inc.

     LMND        1,487,300        230,700        1,101,600       1,163,900        0.0        0.0        0.2        74.1       74.1  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

     SAFT        2,107,903        1,004,066        920,299       1,603,738        2.8        6.0        1.1        43.7       43.7  

United Fire Group Inc.

     UFCS        3,058,153        2,042,624        839,475       2,225,764        1.6        5.6        2.4        27.5       27.3  

Root Inc.

     ROOT        1,587,700        468,300        762,000       1,109,600        13.4        21.9        0.6        48.0       48.0  

Global Indemnity Group LLC

     GBLI        1,937,317        1,006,602        709,565       1,479,874        7.6        17.3        1.4        36.6       35.5  

Kinsale Capital Group Inc.

     KNSL        1,806,277        1,070,786        629,636       1,503,766        2.4        6.3        1.7        34.9       34.7  

Donegal Group Inc.

     DGIC.A        2,246,401        1,598,608        550,157       1,349,957        1.8        6.8        2.9        24.5       24.3  

Universal Insurance Holdings

     UVE        2,341,535        1,132,554        480,842       1,316,098        0.3        1.6        2.4        20.5       20.5  

AMERISAFE Inc.

     AMSF        1,506,263        924,256        468,366       1,170,346        0.0        0.0        2.0        31.1       31.1  

Heritage Insurance Hldgs Inc

     HRTG        2,351,626        1,251,491        424,873       1,122,130        6.4        26.3        2.9        18.1       10.0  

Tiptree Inc.

     TIPT        3,211,557        1,254,220        405,049       1,133,368        12.9        50.5        3.1        12.6       2.7  

Palomar Holdings Inc.

     PLMR        829,656        391,704        376,745       427,810        0.0        0.0        1.0        45.4       44.7  

United Insurance Holdings

     UIHC        3,148,672        1,885,279        360,422       1,251,532        5.1        30.7        5.2        11.4       8.1  

NI Holdings Inc.

     NODK        708,425        313,932        350,939       511,400        0.3        0.7        0.9        49.5       47.6  

Trupanion Inc.

     TRUP        531,966        35,856        334,205       231,969        0.0        0.0        0.1        62.8       58.2  

Metromile Inc.

     MILE        361,101        82,296        235,516       290,556        7.7        10.6        0.3        65.2       62.5  

HCI Group Inc.

     HCI        1,080,210        513,627        218,049       820,796        15.1        42.9        2.4        20.2       19.2  

Hallmark Financial Services

     HALL        1,506,694        1,111,690        178,884       679,717        8.0        40.3        6.2        11.9       11.8  

Atlantic American Corp.

     AAME        404,486        205,873        142,375       295,556        9.5        21.3        1.4        35.2       33.4  

First Acceptance Corp.

     FACO        341,834        165,213        105,245       204,355        NA        NA        1.6        30.8       NA  

FedNat Holding Co.

     FNHC        1,355,970        963,214        98,414       534,917        9.3        56.1        9.8        7.3       NA  

Kingstone Companies Inc.

     KINS        312,700        178,340        89,965       234,100        9.8        25.4        2.0        28.8       28.7  

ICC Holdings

     ICCH        196,110        97,259        73,492       143,130        9.4        20.1        1.3        37.5       37.5  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

     PPHI        159,195        81,229        72,883       128,348        0.0        0.0        1.1        45.8       45.8  

The National Security Group

     NSEC        153,548        86,226        44,229       122,670        8.9        23.6        1.9        28.8       28.8  

Conifer Holdings Inc.

     CNFR        269,735        180,955        43,884       185,285        13.8        45.8        4.1        16.3       16.0  

FG Financial Group Inc.

     FGF        42,692        3,207        38,990       34,607        0.0        0.0        0.1        91.3       35.8  

Unico American Corp.

     UNAM        132,517        95,173        34,951       99,212        0.0        0.0        2.7        26.4       26.4  

Kingsway Financial Services

     KFS        447,491        1,407        8,091       102,287        61.5        97.1        0.2        1.8       (86.8

Atlas Financial Holdings Inc.

     AFHI.F        102,800        0        (22,798     5,211        33.1        303.2        0.0        (22.2     (24.7

Minimum

        42,692        0        (22,798     5,211        61.5        303.2        9.8        91.3       74.1  

10th Percentile

        210,835        83,082        49,960       131,304        12.9        42.6        4.0        49.2       46.0  

25th Percentile

        708,425        230,700        218,049       427,810        9.2        26.6        2.8        35.2       35.3  

50th Percentile

        2,351,626        1,254,220        762,000       1,479,874        6.1        19.6        2.0        27.5       25.9  

75th Percentile

        28,780,000        13,552,000        5,908,400       16,125,000        2.7        6.7        1.3        20.2       19.0  

Maximum

        912,493,000        316,867,000        478,800,000       489,002,000        0.0        0.0        0.0        (22.2     (86.8

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence; financial information reflects GAAP data as of most recent LTM period

 

 

14


In order to form a sub-group with more similar characteristics to the Company, as in the Appraisal, we then excluded companies that either were the target of a merger, were not current in their financial reporting, or had equity over $2 billion. For the Appraisal Update, Boenning has affirmed the Guideline Group of companies with more similar characteristics to Amalgamated, with the following changes since the original Appraisal:

 

   

Merger Targets: State Auto Financial Corp. and Protective Insurance Corp. are no longer part of the Guideline Group due to M&A activity. State Auto is the target of an announced merger, and Protective was acquired by Progressive on June 1, 2021. As a result, their trading metrics are inconsistent with the standard of freely traded minority interest.

 

   

Equity Size: Mercury General was in the original Appraisal (and served as the largest company in the Guideline Group) but has since gone over the $2 billion in Equity used as a cut off in the Appraisal. As a result, they have been excluded from this Appraisal Update’s Guideline Group.

 

   

Other Changes: Hallmark has been added to the Guideline Group in the Appraisal Update, as the company is now current in its reporting. In the original Appraisal, it was not current in its reporting. Additionally, Global Indemnity has been added to the Guideline Group. The company was not previously a US domiciled company and therefore was not included in the publicly traded universe (Table I) or the Guideline Group. The company redomesticated to the US and is now included in the Guideline Group.

After making these adjustments to the Guideline Group, our analysis yielded the 11 companies presented below:

Table II

 

Company
Name

   Ticker      Total
Assets
($000s)
     Total Policy
Reserves
($000s)
     Total
Equity
($000s)
     Cash
and
Investments
($000s)
     Cash and
Investments
/ Assets
(%)
     Net
Premiums
Written
($000s)
     Debt / Total
Capitalization
(%)
     NPW /
Average Equity
(%)
     Policy
Reserves /
Total Equity
(x)
     Total Equity /
Total Assets
(%)
     Tangible Equity /
Tangible Assets
(%)
 

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     HMN        14,190,100        8,234,800        1,816,600        7,616,900        53.7        1,365,712        18.5        78.9        4.5        12.8        11.6  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

     SAFT        2,107,903        1,004,066        920,299        1,603,738        76.1        767,887        6.0        88.2        1.1        43.7        43.7  

United Fire Group Inc.

     UFCS        3,058,153        2,042,624        839,475        2,225,764        72.8        952,076        5.6        114.7        2.4        27.5        27.5  

Global Indemnity Group LLC

     GBLI        1,937,317        1,006,602        709,565        1,479,874        76.4        570,127        17.3        79.8        1.4        36.6        35.5  

Hallmark Financial Services

     HALL        1,506,694        1,111,690        178,884        679,717        45.1        385,762        40.3        215.1        6.2        11.9        11.8  

Kingstone Companies Inc.

     KINS        312,700        178,340        89,965        234,100        74.9        143,895        25.4        159.3        2.0        28.8        28.7  

ICC Holdings

     ICCH        196,110        97,259        73,492        143,130        73.0        53,181        20.1        75.2        1.3        37.5        37.5  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

     PPHI        159,195        81,229        72,883        128,348        80.6        20,455        0.0        27.8        1.1        45.8        45.8  

The National Security Group

     NSEC        153,548        86,226        44,229        122,670        79.9        63,065        23.6        137.4        1.9        28.8        28.8  

Conifer Holdings Inc.

     CNFR        269,735        180,955        43,884        185,285        68.7        101,839        45.8        243.1        4.1        16.3        16.0  

Unico American Corp.

     UNAM        132,517        95,173        34,951        99,212        74.9        30,972        0.0        80.8        2.7        26.4        26.4  

Minimum

        132,517        81,229        34,951        99,212        45.1        20,455        0.0        27.8        1.1        11.9        11.6  

25th Percentile

        177,653        96,216        58,556        135,739        70.7        58,123        5.8        79.3        1.4        21.3        21.2  

Mean

        132,517        81,229        34,951        99,212        45.1        20,455        0.0        27.8        1.1        11.9        11.6  

50th Percentile

        312,700        180,955        89,965        234,100        74.9        143,895        18.5        88.2        2.0        28.8        28.7  

75th Percentile

        2,022,610        1,059,146        774,520        1,541,806        76.2        669,007        24.5        148.4        3.4        37.1        36.5  

Maximum

        14,190,100        8,234,800        1,816,600        7,616,900        80.6        1,365,712        45.8        243.1        6.2        45.8        45.8  

Amalgamated

        88,349        11,844        43,221        72,987        82.6        7,865        64.3        18.4        0.3        48.9        48.9  

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence; financial information reflects GAAP data as of most recent LTM period unless otherwise noted

Note: Shading indicates where ACIC ranks compared with the Guideline Group

While none of the companies in the Guideline Group are identical to the Company and there does not appear to be a company that is a perfect guideline or peer company from a valuation standpoint, we believe that the Guideline Group generally provides a meaningful basis of financial comparison for valuation purposes and is a useful approximation for determining how an investor might value the Company.

 

15


Recent Financial Comparisons

Table II above summarizes certain key financial comparisons between the Company and the Guideline Group. The Public P&C Insurance Group includes all the companies presented in Table I.

Similar to the original Appraisal, when compared to the Guideline Group Amalgamated has a much smaller balance sheet, less scale, and a smaller market presence. The Company’s total GAAP equity of $43.2 million as of June 30, 2021 was smaller compared to the Guideline Group’s median equity of $89.9 million, and the Company’s assets and policy reserves all were significantly lower than the median of the Guideline Group and the Company’s total equity to total assets measured 48.9%, well above the Guideline Group median of 28.8%. Additionally, the Company’s written premium to average equity of 18.4% was much lower when compared to the Guideline Group median of 88.2%, and the Company’s reserves to equity totaled 0.3x and was much lower than the Guideline Group’s median of 2.0x.

Tables III and IV compare the Company with the Guideline Group on selected measures of operating performance and profitability.

 

Table III  
           

Net

Premiums

    

Net

Premiums

            2020      Q2’21 YTD      2020     Q2’21 LTM        
            NPW /      Loss      Expense      Combined      Loss      Expense      Combined      Core     Core     Core     Core     Core     Core     Net  
            Earned      Written      Avg Equity      Ratio      Ratio      Ratio      Ratio      Ratio      Ratio      ROAA     ROAE     ROATCE     ROAA     ROAE     ROATCE     Income  

Company Name

   Ticker      ($000s)      ($000s)      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (000s)  

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     HMN        922,401        1,365,712        78.9        66.3        26.4        92.7        67.2        25.5        92.7        1.15       8.9       10.3       1.38       10.7       12.1       170,265  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

     SAFT        778,428        767,887        88.2        52.5        34.6        87.1        57.3        33.6        90.9        6.94       17.1       17.1       8.25       19.5       19.5       171,548  

United Fire Group Inc.

     UFCS        1,006,552        952,076        114.7        82.4        33.5        115.9        74.1        30.2        104.3        (3.37     (12.0     3.2       (0.09     (0.3     (0.3     (13,680

Global Indemnity Group LLC

     GBLI        574,492        570,127        79.8        59.2        38.0        97.2        62.0        38.2        100.2        (0.94     (2.7     (2.8     (0.31     (0.8     (0.9     (2,087

Hallmark Financial Services

     HALL        435,098        385,762        215.1        85.7        25.0        110.7        73.3        27.5        100.8        (3.68     (27.5     (28.7     (1.58     (13.1     (13.2     (25,168

Kingstone Companies Inc.

     KINS        124,527        143,895        159.3        61.5        38.9        100.4        61.9        41.9        103.8        0.11       0.4       0.4       0.53       1.8       1.9       2,820  

ICC Holdings

     ICCH        50,083        53,181        75.2        65.5        37.3        102.8       
66.4
 
     38.4        104.8        1.37       3.6       3.6       2.52       6.6       6.6       6,448  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

     PPHI        19,969        20,455        27.8        70.0        35.5        105.5        70.0        34.1        104.1        (0.82     (1.7     (1.7     (0.45     (1.0     (1.0     (673

The National Security Group

     NSEC        60,559        63,065        137.4        88.8        37.3        126.1        69.2        37.4        106.5        (6.65     (20.9     (20.9     (3.26     (10.8     (10.8     (3,350

Conifer Holdings Inc.

     CNFR        93,001        101,839        243.1        62.8        45.6        108.4        77.9        42.9        120.8        (1.21     (7.4     (7.6     0.62       3.9       4.0       4,731  

Unico American Corp.

     UNAM        28,059        30,972        80.8        123.0        38.0        161.0        86.0        16.0        102.0        (17.67     (48.6     (48.6     (15.79     (54.8     (54.8     (19,151

Minimum

        19,969        20,455        27.8        123.0        45.6        161.0        86.0        42.9        120.8        (17.67     (48.6     (48.6     (15.79     (54.8     (54.8     (25,168

25th Percentile

        55,321        58,123        79.3        84.1        38.0        113.3        73.7        38.3        104.5        (3.53     (16.4     (14.2     (1.01     (5.9     (5.9     (8,515

50th Percentile

        124,527        143,895        88.2        66.3        37.3        105.5        69.2        34.1        103.8        (0.94     (2.7     (1.7     (0.09     (0.3     (0.3     (673

75th Percentile

        676,460        669,007        148.4        62.2        34.1        98.8        64.2        28.9        100.5        0.63       2.0       3.4       1.00       5.2       5.3       5,590  

Maximum

        1,006,552        1,365,712        243.1        52.5        25.0        87.1        57.3        16.0        90.9        6.94       17.1       17.1       8.25       19.5       19.5       171,548  

Amalgamated

        7,309        7,865        18.4        33.0        28.7        61.7        39.0¹        71.2¹        110.2¹        4.34²       9.7²       9.7²       5.15²       10.6²       10.6²       4,547  

 

Source:

S&P Global Market Intelligence; financial information reflects GAAP data as of most recent LTM period unless otherwise noted

Notes: Shading indicates where ACIC ranks compared with the Guideline Group

 

1

Reflects statutory financial data

2

Amalgamated figures reflect unadjusted ROAA, ROAE, and ROATCE

 

16


Table IV

 

            2017–2019 Average      2017–2019 Average  
            Loss      Expense      Combined     

ROAA

   

ROAE

 
            Ratio      Ratio      Ratio  

Company Name

   Ticker      (%)      (%)      (%)      (%)     (%)  

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     HMN        76.5        26.7        103.2        2.01       5.2  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

     SAFT        63.9        31.2        95.2        4.92       12.5  

United Fire Group Inc.

     UFCS        73.3        31.9        105.7        2.68       9.4  

Global Indemnity Group LLC

     GBLI        69.4        39.9        109.2        (1.31     (3.7

Hallmark Financial Services

     HALL        76.8        26.1        102.9        0.66       2.7  

Kingstone Companies Inc.

     KINS        57.1        39.1        96.2        1.62       3.1  

ICC Holdings

     ICCH        65.3        35.7        101.0        1.44       3.7  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

     PPHI        59.6        49.0        108.6        0.53       1.6  

The National Security Group

     NSEC        67.1        35.9        103.0        1.29       2.6  

Conifer Holdings Inc.

     CNFR        74.0        44.4        118.3        (4.66     (14.0

Unico American Corp.

     UNAM        86.7        31.1        117.9        (2.61     (5.5

Minimum

        86.7        49.0        118.3        (4.66     (14.0

25th Percentile

        75.2        39.5        108.9        (0.39     (1.0

50th Percentile

        69.4        35.7        103.2        1.29       2.7  

75th Percentile

        64.6        31.2        102.0        1.81       4.4  

Maximum

        57.1        26.1        95.2        4.92       12.5  

Amalgamated

        95.2        40.3        135.4        (5.04     (7.2

 

Source:   

S&P Global Market Intelligence; financial information reflects statutory data

Note:      

Shading indicates where ACIC ranks compared with the Guideline Group

As portrayed in Table III, the Company’s GAAP net written premiums of $7.9 million for LTM Q2’21 were far lower when compared to the Guideline Group’s median net written premiums of $143.9 million. The Company’s premium levels represent a significant decrease from prior years, reflecting the Company’s retreat from non-core markets and insurance lines and the effect the pandemic has had on the taxi and sedan business. While GAAP performance in 2020 and Q2’21 YTD has been favorable compared to the Guideline Group, it is largely a factor of the Personal and Commercial Auto industries, which have experienced lower loss experience due to less traffic volume domestically. We do not consider these two periods as a “normalized” operating environment for the Company, and therefore have decided that the periods of 2017 – 2019 reflect a more normalized environment.

Table IV shows that the Company’s operating performance has largely been amongst the worst in the Guideline Group, with an average statutory combined ratio of 135.4% during the three-year period from 2017 – 2019. The primary driver of the Company’s poor performance has been its loss ratio, which averaged 95.2% during the period, well above the median of 69.4% for the Guideline Group. The poor loss ratio was largely due to an increasingly unfavorable commercial

 

17


auto insurance industry which has experienced increased frequency and severity levels. In addition to elevated loss levels, the Company’s statutory expense ratio of 40.3% during the period compared to the median of 35.7% for the Guideline Group. In the three-year period, ACIC produced less favorable operating metrics compared to the Guideline Group, with Statutory ROAA and ROAE metrics of (5.04%) and (7.2%), respectively.

For Q2’21 YTD, the Company’s statutory combined ratio of 110.2% was above the median of 103.8%, driven by an expense ratio that was 37.1 points higher than the median of the Guideline Group. The Q2’21 YTD loss experience was abnormally low compared to historical levels and was primarily driven by the effects of the pandemic. It is possible that when the effects of the pandemic pass and driving patterns return to normal, the loss ratio may again serve as a drag on underwriting profitability, as it has historically. Due to the low loss levels in Q2’21 LTM, the Company produced more favorable GAAP operating metrics compared to the Guideline Group, with Core ROAA, ROAE, and ROATCE metrics of 5.15%, 10.6%, and 10.6%, respectively while the Guideline Group median values for Core ROAA, ROAE, and ROATCE were (0.09%), (0.3%), and (0.3%), respectively.

As more fully explained in the Market Conditions and Market Value Adjustments – Update section, we have chosen to decrease the discount from approximately 40% to approximately 35% to reflect ACIC’s recent profitability and surplus growth. Aside from this change, the discounts applied during the original appraisal process remain the same, and include the following:

 

   

Size;

 

   

Management;

 

   

Liquidity of the Issue;

 

   

Subscription Interest;

 

   

Stock Market Conditions;

 

   

Dividend Outlook; and

 

   

New Issue Risk.

 

18


V.

Market Conditions and Market Value Adjustments

Stock Market Condition – Update

Table VI summarizes the recent performance of various insurance stock indexes maintained by S&P Global Market Intelligence, particularly market indexes that are related to multiline or P&C insurance companies. The S&P U.S. Insurance Index of all publicly traded insurance companies returned 37.6% over the twelve-month period ended August 31, 2021, while the S&P P&C Index performed slightly worse with a 32.5% return over the same period. The insurance indexes (and financial sector in general) outperformed the broader market indices, reflected by the performance of the Standard & Poor’s 500 and Russell 3000, which returned 29.2% and 31.2%, respectively, over the last year.

Table VI

Selected Stock Market Index Performance

As of August 31, 2021

 

     Total Return (%)  
     Close      YTD      1 Year  

S&P Insurance Indexes

        

S&P U.S. BMI Insurance

     298.92        24.59        37.57  

S&P 500 Insurance Brokers

     1,247.21        30.89        33.46  

S&P Insurance

     529.44        27.08        41.46  

NASDAQ Insurance

     11,068.86        12.18        21.72  

S&P Sector Indexes

        

S&P 500 Multi-line Insurance

     126.32        42.08        73.39  

S&P P&C

     760.40        17.60        32.48  

Broad Market Indexes

        

S&P 500

     4,522.68        22.21        29.21  

S&P Mid-Cap

     2,753.16        21.31        42.91  

S&P Small-Cap

     1,366.73        23.47        52.06  

S&P Financials

     637.26        31.72        53.36  

MSCI US IMI Financials

     2,290.76        31.44        54.88  

Russell 1000

     2,537.31        21.42        30.38  

Russell 2000

     2,273.77        16.85        45.58  

Russell 3000

     2,682.85        21.10        31.19  

 

Source:

 S&P Global Market Intelligence

 

19


As a result of its review and analysis, Boenning determined an estimated overall discount to the Guideline Group of approximately 35%, down from approximately 40% in the original Appraisal. We believe that this change was warranted, largely due to our view of a change in the discount relating to “Profitability and Earnings Prospects.” We believe that the Company’s earnings prospects remain deficient relative to the Guideline Group, and the magnitude of that discount can be reduced relative to our original Appraisal. The Company’s COVID-era results are abnormally favorable in terms of both earnings and return on equity, and above the median of the Guideline Group for year end December 31, 2020 and the LTM June 30, 2021. The earnings and unrealized gains of $2.5 million in the Company’s equity portfolio was the primary driver of the increase in the Company’s equity. Our reduction in the discount for Earnings and Profitability recognizes that the Company has had favorable performance during the COVID-era, but also takes into account the future (challenging) outlook for earnings and growth as well. Aside from the Profitability and Earnings Prospects discount, the other discounts and premiums examined in connection with the Appraisal Update remain relatively unchanged in our view, resulting in the total discount being 35% (down from 40% in the original Appraisal).

 

20


VI.

Valuation Update – Analysis and Conclusions

Valuation Approach

In determining the updated Appraised Value of the Company we employed the guideline market valuation approach used in the original Appraisal. The methods and pricing metrics used to value the Company are the same as used in the Appraisal. For example, we considered the following pricing ratios: price-to-book value per share (“P/B”), price-to-earnings per share (“P/E”), price-to-assets (“P/A”) and price-to-tangible book value per share (“P/TB”). We believe price-to-book value is the primary determinant of an investor’s interest in a Subscription Rights conversion of an insurance company. The other multiples mentioned above (P/E, P/A, and P/TB) are of secondary value in determining interest in, and the value of, a Subscription Rights conversion.

Table VII displays the trading market price valuation ratios of the Guideline Group as of close of trading on August 31, 2021, the last trading day prior to the date of the Appraisal Update. Table VII also includes volatility data utilized in connection with Boenning’s estimate of the value of the individual Subscription Rights granted to policyholders as defined in the Plan and included in Section VII of this Appraisal Update. Exhibit XII displays the pro forma assumptions and calculations utilized in analyzing the Company’s valuation ratios. In reaching our conclusions, we evaluated the relationship of the Company’s pro forma valuation ratios relative to the Guideline Group’s market valuation data.

Table VII

 

         

8/31/21

Stock

Price

($)

                  

Price /

            Volatility  
         

52-Week

Range

($)

    

Market

Capitalization

($000s)

    

LTM

EPS

(x)

  

BVPS

(%)

     TBVPS
(%)
     Assets
(%)
    

LTM

Revenue

(%)

    

Dividend

Yield

(%)

     2019
(%)
     2020
(%)
     1-Year
(%)
     6-Month
(%)
     90-Day
(%)
 

Company Name

  

Ticker

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

   HMN      41.00        32.76 –43.98        1,700,972      9.3      99.1        113.4        12.0        132.4        3.0        27.4        47.8        42.1        52.0        44.4  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

   SAFT      81.31        67.16 –87.32        1,218,219      7.2      145.4        145.4        57.8        145.9        4.4        18.9        41.9        24.2        20.1        17.3  

United Fire Group Inc.

   UFCS      25.96       
19.12 –
36.07
 
 
     652,046      NM      79.5        79.5        21.3        62.0        2.3        27.2        66.6        43.6        35.4        35.0  

Global Indemnity Group LLC

   GBLI      26.50       
20.71 –
31.98
 
 
     383,253      NM      53.5        55.6        19.8        63.7        3.8        37.3        69.5        30.3        28.6        27.6  

Hallmark Financial Services

   HALL      3.76        2.60 – 5.42        68,323      NM      38.8        39.2        4.5        14.1        0.0        31.7        144.2        63.1        67.0        70.1  

Kingstone Companies Inc.

   KINS      7.15        5.69 – 8.70        75,535      NM      84.6        85.0        24.2        56.8        2.2        28.6        39.5        30.8        39.7        21.9  

ICC Holdings

   ICCH      16.83       
11.37 –
17.24
 
 
     47,830      11.1      70.3        70.3        24.4        87.4        0.0        28.6        39.5        30.8        39.7        21.9  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

   PPHI      9.15        6.00 – 15.20        33,082      NM      44.5        44.5        20.8        150.2        0.0        44.4        105.7        142.9        125.7        43.0  

The National Security Group

   NSEC      10.46        9.97 – 12.79        26,491      NM      56.3        56.3        17.3        39.7        2.3        23.3        52.9        30.4        27.1        23.2  

Conifer Holdings Inc.

   CNFR      4.02        2.18 – 4.18        38,951      25.9      91.5        93.6        14.4        39.5        0.0        58.0        90.8        71.3        55.9        63.8  

Unico American Corp.

   UNAM      4.15        2.61 – 6.05        22,015      NM      59.4        59.4        16.6        67.9        0.0        30.3        69.2        58.1        52.0        42.1  

Minimum

              22,015      7.2      38.8        39.2        4.5        14.1        0.0        18.9        39.5        24.2        20.1        17.3  

25th Percentile

              36,017      8.8      54.9        56.0        15.5        48.3        0.0        27.3        44.8        30.6        32.0        22.5  

Mean

              387,883      13.4      74.8        76.6        21.2        78.2        1.6        32.3        69.8        51.6        49.4        37.3  

50th Percentile

              68,323      10.2      70.3        70.3        19.8        63.7        2.2        28.6        66.6        42.1        39.7        35.0  

75th Percentile

              517,650      14.8      88.0        89.3        22.7        109.9        2.7        34.5        80.2        60.6        54.0        43.7  

Maximum

              1,700,972      25.9      145.4        145.4        57.8        150.2        4.4        58.0        144.2        142.9        125.7        70.1  

 

Source:

  S&P Global Market Intelligence as of August 31, 2021

 

21


Table VIII below summarizes the stock price and valuation ratio changes for the Guideline Group from December 29, 2020 and August 31, 2021, respectively. Five of the eleven companies experienced a price decrease, while the remainder experienced price increases. Overall, the median valuation multiples for P/B, P/TB, P/LTM EPS, P/A, and P/LTM Revenue were all slightly lower compared to the values from the original Appraisal with a valuation date of December 29, 2020.    

Table VIII

 

     12/29/20      8/31/21      Change in     Price /                              
     Stock
Price
($)
     Stock
Price
($)
     Closing
Price
(%)
    12/29/20
Book
(%)
     8/31/21
Book
(%)
     12/29/20
Tang. Book
(%)
     8/31/21
Tang. Book
(%)
     12/29/20
LTM EPS
(x)
     8/31/21
LTM EPS
(x)
     12/29/20
Assets
(%)
     8/31/21
Assets
(%)
     12/29/20
LTM Rev.
(%)
     8/31/21  
     LTM Rev.  
     (%)  

Guideline Group Mean

             81.9        74.8        83.6        76.6        16.2        13.4        24.1        21.2        78.6        78.2  

Guideline Group Median

             71.6        70.3        71.9        70.3        13.8        10.2        20.9        19.8        67.5        63.7  

Guideline Group

                                     

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     41.42        41.00        (1.0     100.0        99.1        114.3        113.4        13.8        9.3        13.2        12.0        132.9        132.4  

Safety Insurance Group Inc.

     77.65        81.31        4.7       138.0        145.4        138.0        145.4        10.3        7.2        56.5        57.8        138.5        145.9  

United Fire Group Inc.

     24.69        25.96        5.1       75.3        79.5        76.0        79.5        NM        NM        20.3        21.3        58.8        62.0  

Global Indemnity Group LLC (1)

     27.88        26.50        (4.9     —          53.5        —          55.6        —          NM        —          19.8        —          63.7  

Hallmark Financial Services (1)

     3.31        3.76        13.6       —          38.8        —          39.2        —          NM        —          4.5        —          14.1  

Kingstone Companies Inc.

     6.62        7.15        8.0       79.1        84.6        79.6        85.0        NM        NM        21.6        24.2        52.7        56.8  

ICC Holdings

     14.02        16.83        20.0       67.9        70.3        67.9        70.3        15.3        11.1        25.7        24.4        84.4        87.4  

Positive Physicians Hldgs Inc

     9.50        9.15        (3.7     46.2        44.5        46.2        44.5        NM        NM        22.3        20.8        156.0        150.2  

The National Security Group

     11.24        10.46        (7.0     60.4        56.3        60.4        56.3        NM        NM        18.3        17.3        42.7        39.7  

Conifer Holdings Inc.

     2.65        4.02        51.7       60.2        91.5        61.7        93.6        NM        25.9        9.9        14.4        26.0        39.5  

Unico American Corp.

     4.66        4.15        (10.9     66.7        59.4        66.7        59.4        NM        NM        18.6        16.6        76.3        67.9  

 

Source:

S&P Global Market Intelligence as of December 29, 2020 and August 31, 2021

1

Global Indemnity and Hallmark were not included in the original Appraisal, and therefore their value does not come into play in this comparison    

The Guideline Group’s market valuation ratios have fluctuated slightly since the Appraisal. As of August 31, 2021, the median P/B ratio of the Guideline Group measured 70.3%, down from 71.6% at December 29, 2020. We have determined a pro forma midpoint value of $28.5 million for the Company on a fully-converted basis, which implies an aggregate midpoint pro forma P/B ratio of 46.6%. Applying a range of value of 15% above and below the midpoint, the resulting minimum of $24.2 million implies a P/B ratio of 41.7% and the resulting maximum of $32.8 million implies a P/B ratio of 51.0%. The Company’s P/B valuation ratios reflect a discount to the Guideline Group’s median ratio of 70.3%, measuring 27.5% at the valuation maximum, 33.7% at the valuation midpoint, and 40.6% at the valuation minimum. The Company’s pro forma P/B valuation ratios reflect discounts to the Guideline Group’s mean ratio of 74.8%, measuring 31.9% at the valuation maximum, 37.7% at the valuation midpoint, and 44.2% at the valuation minimum.

Based on the P/TB measure, the Company’s pro forma midpoint valuation of $28.5 million reflects a P/TB ratio of 46.6%, ranging from 41.7% at the minimum to 51.0% at the maximum. The Company’s pro forma P/TB valuation ratios reflect discounts to the Guideline Group’s median ratio of 70.3%, measuring 27.5% at the valuation maximum, 33.7% at the valuation midpoint, and 40.6% at the valuation minimum. The Company’s P/TB valuation reflects discounts to the Guideline Group’s mean ratio of 76.6%, measuring 33.4% at the valuation maximum, 39.1% at the valuation midpoint, and 45.5% at the valuation minimum.

 

22


Based on the P/A measure, the Company’s pro forma midpoint valuation of $28.5 million reflects a P/A ratio of 26.6%, ranging from 23.3% at the minimum to 29.8% at the maximum. The Company’s pro forma P/A valuation ratios reflect a premium to the Guideline Group’s median ratio of 19.8%, measuring a premium of 50.4% at the valuation maximum, a premium of 34.6% at the valuation midpoint, and a premium of 17.9% at the valuation minimum. The Company’s P/A valuation ratios reflect a premium/discount to the Guideline Group’s mean ratio of 21.2%, measuring a premium of 40.4% at the valuation maximum, a premium of 25.7% at the valuation midpoint, and a discount of 10.0% at the valuation minimum.

Boenning believes the P/E metric is not a useful tool for comparison in this Appraisal Update due to the majority of the companies in the Guideline Group reporting negative LTM earnings. While Amalgamated reported positive LTM earnings, it was driven by unrealized gains on equity securities, as well as lower loss experience behind a substantial decrease in loss frequency and severity in the commercial auto industry driven by the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, as previously stated, the price to book value is the primary determinant of value for an insurance company similar to Amalgamated. Due to this, a P/E comparative analysis would not be meaningful. Boenning notes that the implied pro forma P/E ratio at the midpoint, 6.1x, is not materially below the few guideline companies that have a current P/E multiple.

In our opinion, the levels of discounts described above are appropriate to reflect the previously discussed adjustments for size, earnings prospects, liquidity of the issue, lack of subscription interest, dividend outlook and the new issue discount. The Company’s ability to deploy the excess capital profitably and to generate growth and improved returns on equity constitutes a significant operating challenge in the highly competitive P&C insurance marketplace in which the Company strives to overcome its relative lack of scale, critical mass, and diversification in its fundamental business model.

Valuation Conclusion

It is our opinion that, as of August 31, 2021, the updated Appraised Value of the shares to be issued immediately following the Offering was within the updated Valuation Range of $24.2 million to $32.8 million, with a midpoint of $28.5 million. The updated Valuation Range was based upon a 15% decrease from the midpoint to determine the minimum and a 15% increase from the midpoint to establish the maximum. Exhibits XII and XIII shows the assumptions and calculations utilized in determining the Company’s updated Valuation Range.

 

23


VII.

Subscription Rights Valuation – Update

As you requested, Boenning completed and hereby provides its updated view as to the value, in connection with potential repurchases thereof from policyholders, of the individual Subscription Rights granted to policyholders as defined in the Plan (subject to the assumptions and conditions set forth herein, the “Subscription Rights Value”). To estimate the Subscription Right Value issued to Eligible Members in the Offering on that basis, Boenning used the Black-Scholes option pricing model because (i) it is mandated as the valuation tool by the Plan and (ii) it is a widely utilized and accepted means of valuing options, as well as financial instruments and investments that have similar economic characteristics as those of options.

Since the initial Appraisal, the only assumptions as a part of the Black Scholes Model that changed included the following:

 

   

Risk-Free-Rate: 0.05%—Boenning used the yield of the 3-month treasury bill as of August 31, 2021 to match the 90-day term mandated by the Plan. The rate in our original Appraisal was 0.10% and had a pricing date as of December 29, 2021.

 

   

Annualized Volatility: 42.1%— Boenning determined the annualized volatility in the same manner that it did in the initial Appraisal but determined that a change in the trading history to a 1-year period for volatility was warranted. The 1-year trading history period is typically the most desirable and appropriate for analysis purposes. In the initial Appraisal, a 6-month trading history period was utilized due to the impact of the Coronavirus pandemic had on the global financial markets in 2020, creating an unusually high level of volatility in periods that were any longer than 6-months. Given that the financial markets rebounded in the 3rd quarter of 2020, Boenning determined that it could utilize a 1-year period. Reviewing volatility over the 1-year period ended August 31, 2021 resulted in a level of assumed volatility not too dissimilar to the historical one year periods noted in the initial Appraisal.

Based on the factors considered in this report and the results of the Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporating the above assumptions, the Subscription Right Value Update in the Offering is estimated at $0.84 as of the date of this report.

 

24


EXHIBIT I

STATEMENT OF GENERAL ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

This Appraisal Update is subject to the following general assumptions and limiting conditions.

 

1.

No investigation has been made of, and no responsibility is assumed for, the legal description of the property being valued or legal matters, including title or encumbrances. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. The property is assumed to be free and clear of any liens, easements or encumbrances unless otherwise stated.

 

2.

Information furnished by others, upon which all or portions of this analysis is based, is believed to be reliable, but has not been verified except as set forth in this document. No warranty is given as to the accuracy of such information.

 

3.

This Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update have been made only for the purpose stated and shall not be used for any other purpose.

 

4.

Except as specified in our engagement letter, neither Boenning nor any individual signing or associated with this report shall be required by reason of this Appraisal Update and/or Subscription Rights Value Update to give further consultation, provide testimony, or appear in court or other legal proceeding.

 

5.

No responsibility is taken for changes in market conditions, or the impact of epidemic, pandemic, hurricane or any other significant weather event or natural occurrence, war (declared or otherwise), insurrection, terrorism, travel restriction, act of God or other circumstance, foreseen or unforeseen, and no obligation is assumed to revise this Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update to reflect changes, events or conditions which occur subsequent to the date hereof.

 

6.

The date to which the analysis expressed in this Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update apply is set forth in the letter of transmittal. Our Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update are based on the purchasing power of the United States dollar as of that date.


7.

It is assumed that all required certificates of authority and other licenses, permits, certificates of occupancy, consents, or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state, or national government or private entity or organization have been or can readily be obtained or renewed.

 

8.

Full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local zoning, use, environmental and similar laws and regulations is assumed, unless otherwise stated.

 

9.

Competent management is assumed.

 

10.

The Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update are predicated on the financial structure prevailing as of the date of this report.

 

11.

This Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update are provided solely to and for the sole benefit of the Board of Trustees of the Company and shall not form the basis for any derivative or other suit in the name of the Company or otherwise.

 

12.

This Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update are based on unaudited GAAP financial data provided by the Company. On the other hand, insurance companies prepare statutory financial statements in accordance with accounting practices and procedures prescribed or permitted by state insurance departments (“SAP”). GAAP operating results and financial data will not match any SAP disclosures that are available, and we have not attempted to reconcile GAAP and SAP disclosures. This Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update assume audited GAAP financial data will be identical to the unaudited financial data utilized herein.


EXHIBIT II

CERTIFICATION

We certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief:

 

   

The facts and data reported by the reviewer and used in the review process are true and correct;

 

   

The analyses, opinions, and conclusions in this Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update are limited only by the assumptions and limiting conditions stated in this document, and are our personal, impartial and unbiased professional analyses, opinions and conclusions;

 

   

We have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this Appraisal Update and Subscription Rights Value Update, and we have no personal interest or bias with respect to the parties involved;

 

   

Our engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results; and

 

   

Our compensation is not contingent on an action or event resulting from the analyses, opinions, or conclusions in, or the use of, this report.

 

LOGO

Anthony A. Latini, Jr.

LOGO

James W. Adducci

LOGO

Tom Haldeman

September 1, 2021


Exhibit III

Overview of Boenning

Founded in 1914, Pennsylvania based Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. is one of the oldest independent securities, asset management and investment banking firms in the region, providing individual, institutional, corporate and municipal clients a full complement of financial services including equity research, investment banking, public finance, asset management as well as equity and fixed income sales and trading.

Background of Appraisers

Anthony A. Latini, Jr., CFA – Managing Director

Tony leads the firm’s insurance practice and has over 30 years of experience with the property/casualty and life segments. His merger & acquisition transaction experience includes in excess of $2 billion in transaction value and he has assisted in raising over $1 billion in debt and junior capital. Prior to joining Boenning & Scattergood, Mr. Latini was Managing Director of Curtis Financial Group’s financial services industry group. He has also held positions at Berwind Financial L.P., Evans & Company, Inc. and CoreStates Financial Corp. Tony received his Bachelor of Science degree in Economics with a concentration in Finance from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He holds the Chartered Financial Analyst designation and the FINRA Series 7, 24, 63, and 79 licenses. Tony has experience working on over fifteen demutualizations.

James W. Adducci – Managing Director

James has 20 years of investment banking experience working with public and private companies executing exclusive sale assignments, buy-side transactions, financings and various other strategic advisory assignments. James has completed transactions totaling more than $2 billion in value. James has been involved with multiple deals involving companies in the insurance sector. Prior to joining Boenning in 2004, James worked in the diversified industrials group at Dresdner Kleinwort in New York where he focused on cross-border M&A transactions. James received his BA in Economics from Carleton College. He is registered with FINRA and holds the Series 7 and 63 licenses. James has experience working on ten demutualizations.


Tom Haldeman – Associate

Tom joined Boenning & Scattergood in 2019 after working as an Analyst in Wells Fargo’s Corporate & Investment Banking Group, where he worked on raising capital for clients in the insurance and asset management industries. As part of the Investment Banking Group, Tom has primarily worked on transactions including merger & acquisition advisory and capital raises. Tom received his BS degree from Villanova University with a concentration in Finance, as well as a minor in Management Information Systems. He is registered with FINRA, holds the Series 79 and 63 licenses, and this engagement represents his second demutualization transaction.


Exhibit IV

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Balance Sheet — ($000s)

 

     2016      2017      2018      2019      2020      Q2’21 YTD  

Assets

                 

Investments:

                 

Bonds

     36,794        36,481        34,959        31,832        30,163        27,439  

Preferred Stocks

     605        973        2,037        2,026        1,920        3,108  

Common Stocks

     5,056        3,915        997        989        1,374        1,634  

Cash & Short Term Investments

     1,020        2,235        1,041        3,169        3,487        2,763  

Other Investments

     8,446        10,392        12,036        11,809        12,533        13,164  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Cash & Investments

     51,921        53,996        51,070        49,825        49,476        48,108  

Other Assets

     4,824        5,715        4,577        5,671        3,857        4,724  

Total Assets

     56,744        59,711        55,647        55,496        53,334        52,832  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

                 

Loss Reserves

     5,028        6,241        9,117        9,499        7,023        5,968  

Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves

     1,202        1,864        2,759        2,083        1,638        1,504  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Loss & LAE Reserves

     6,230        8,106        11,877        11,582        8,661        7,472  

Unearned Premium Reserve

     3,691        5,189        4,383        5,250        3,179        3,626  

Other Liabilities

     4,001        3,798        3,172        3,479        2,709        2,989  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     13,923        17,093        19,431        20,310        14,549        14,086  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capital and Surplus

                 

Unassigned Surplus

     42,821        42,618        36,216        35,186        38,785        38,745  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Capital and Surplus

     42,821        42,618        36,216        35,186        38,785        38,745  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Capital and Surplus

     56,744        59,711        55,647        55,496        53,334        52,832  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Exhibit V

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Statements of Income — ($000s)

 

     2016     2017     2018     2019     2020     Q2’21 LTM  

Underwriting Revenue

            

Personal P&C Direct Premiums

     1,504       1,654       1,402       1,380       600       815  

Commercial P&C Direct Premiums

     10,640       12,367       10,787       11,748       5,702       7,365  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Direct Premiums Written

     12,144       14,022       12,190       13,128       6,303       8,181  

Net Reinsurance Premiums

     688       617       521       533       240       316  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Written

     11,456       13,404       11,669       12,595       6,063       7,865  

Change in U/E Premiums Reserve

     1,945       1,498       (806     867       (2,071     556  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

     9,511       11,906       12,476       11,728       8,133       7,309  

Losses and LAE Incurred

     6,735       11,428       14,250       8,829       2,684       1,913  

Other Underwriting Expense Incurred

     3,337       4,449       5,142       5,480       4,226       5,027  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Underwriting Gain (Loss)

     (561     (3,971     (6,916     (2,580     1,223       369  

Net Investment Income

     970       841       1,371       1,516       1,447       1,340  

Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)

     4       372       690       (214     385       292  

Finance Service Charges

     39       47       61       93       66       53  

All Other Income

     1       2       1       (27     (225     (182
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income after capital gains (loss) before tax

     453       (2,709     (4,793     (1,212     2,895       1,873  

Federal Income Tax

     3       —         —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

     450       (2,709     (4,793     (1,212     2,895       1,873  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss Ratio (%) (1)

     70.8       96.0       114.2       75.3       33.0       26.2  

Expense Ratio (%) (2)

     29.1       33.2       44.1       43.5       69.7       63.9  

Combined Ratio (%) (3)

     99.9       129.2       158.3       118.8       102.7       90.1  


Exhibit VI

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Balance Sheet — Common Size (%)

 

     2016      2017      2018      2019      2020      Q2’21 YTD  

Assets

                 

Investments:

                 

Bonds

     64.84        61.10        62.82        57.36        56.55        51.94  

Preferred Stocks

     1.07        1.63        3.66        3.65        3.60        5.88  

Common Stocks

     8.91        6.56        1.79        1.78        2.58        3.09  

Cash & Short Term Investments

     1.80        3.74        1.87        5.71        6.54        5.23  

Other Investments

     14.88        17.40        21.63        21.28        23.50        24.92  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Cash & Investments

     91.50        90.43        91.77        89.78        92.77        91.06  

Other Assets

     8.50        9.57        8.23        10.22        7.23        8.94  

Total Assets

     100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

                 

Loss Reserves

     8.86        10.45        16.38        17.12        13.17        11.30  

Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves

     2.12        3.12        4.96        3.75        3.07        2.85  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Loss & LAE Reserves

     10.98        13.57        21.34        20.87        16.24        14.14  

Unearned Premium Reserve

     6.50        8.69        7.88        9.46        5.96        6.86  

Other Liabilities

     7.05        6.36        5.70        6.27        5.08        5.66  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     24.54        28.63        34.92        36.60        27.28        26.66  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capital and Surplus

                 

Unassigned Surplus

     75.46        71.37        65.08        63.40        72.72        73.34  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Capital and Surplus

     75.46        71.37        65.08        63.40        72.72        73.34  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Capital and Surplus

     100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00        100.00  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exhibit VII

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Statements of Income — Common Size (%)

 

     2016     2017     2018     2019     2020     Q2’21 LTM  

Underwriting Revenue

            

Personal P&C Direct Premiums

     15.81       13.90       11.24       11.77       7.38       11.15  

Commercial P&C Direct Premiums

     111.87       103.87       86.47       100.17       70.11       100.76  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Direct Premiums Written

     127.68       117.76       97.71       111.94       77.49       111.92  

Net Reinsurance Premiums

     7.23       5.18       4.17       4.55       2.95       4.32  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Written

     120.45       112.58       93.54       107.39       74.54       107.60  

Change in U/E Premiums Reserve

     20.45       12.58       (6.46     7.39       (25.46     7.60  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

     100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00  

Losses and LAE Incurred

     70.81       95.98       114.22       75.28       33.00       26.17  

Other Underwriting Expense Incurred

     35.08       37.37       41.22       46.72       51.96       68.77  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Underwriting Gain (Loss)

     (5.90     (33.35     (55.44     (22.00     15.04       5.05  

Net Investment Income

     10.20       7.06       10.99       12.93       17.79       18.33  

Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)

     0.04       3.12       5.53       (1.82     4.74       4.00  

Finance Service Charges

     0.41       0.40       0.49       0.79       0.81       0.73  

All Other Income

     0.01       0.02       0.01       (0.23     (2.77     (2.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income after capital gains (loss) before tax

     4.76       (22.75     (38.42     (10.34     35.60       25.62  

Federal Income Tax

     0.03       —         —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

     4.73       (22.75     (38.42     (10.34     35.60       25.62  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


Exhibit VIII

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Balance Sheet — Growth Analysis (%)

 

     2017     2018     2019     2020     Q2’21 YTD     ‘16–‘20
CAGR
 

Assets

            

Investments:

            

Bonds

     (0.85     (4.17     (8.94     (5.25     (17.24     (4.85

Preferred Stocks

     60.87       109.33       (0.55     (5.24     162.07       33.47  

Common Stocks

     (22.56     (74.53     (0.84     38.94       41.40       (27.80

Cash & Short Term Investments

     119.11       (53.42     204.38       10.05       (37.20     35.98  

Other Investments

     23.04       15.82       (1.88     6.13       10.32       10.37  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash & Investments

     4.00       (5.42     (2.44     (0.70     (5.45     (1.20

Other Assets

     18.47       (19.91     23.91       (31.99     49.97       (5.44

Total Assets

     5.23       (6.81     (0.27     (3.90     (1.87     (1.54
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Loss Reserves

     24.13       46.09       4.19       (26.07     (27.78     8.71  

Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves

     55.06       47.98       (24.52     (21.33     (15.78     8.04  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Loss & LAE Reserves

     30.10       46.52       (2.48     (25.22     (25.58     8.58  

Unearned Premium Reserve

     40.58       (15.53     19.78       (39.45     30.10       (3.67

Other Liabilities

     (5.08     (16.49     9.69       (22.13     21.72       (9.29
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     22.77       13.68       4.53       (28.37     (6.26     1.11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital and Surplus

            

Unassigned Surplus

     (0.47     (15.02     (2.84     10.23       (0.20     (2.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capital and Surplus

     (0.47     (15.02     (2.84     10.23       (0.20     (2.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Capital and Surplus

     5.23       (6.81     (0.27     (3.90     (1.87     (1.54
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exhibit IX

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Statutory Statements of Income — Growth Analysis (%)

 

     2017     2018     2019     2020     Q2’21 LTM     ‘16–‘20
CAGR
 

Underwriting Revenue

            

Personal P&C Direct Premiums

     10.02       (15.23     (1.57     (56.53     84.61       (20.52

Commercial P&C Direct Premiums

     16.23       (12.77     8.90       (51.46     66.82       (14.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Direct Premiums Written

     15.46       (13.06     7.70       (51.99     68.47       (15.12

Net Reinsurance Premiums

     (10.25     (15.62     2.38       (54.97     72.77       (23.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Written

     17.01       (12.94     7.93       (51.87     68.30       (14.71

Change in U/E Premiums Reserve

     (22.99     NM       NM       NM       NM       NM  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

     25.19       4.78       (5.99     (30.65     (19.24     (3.84

Losses and LAE Incurred

     69.69       24.69       (38.04     (69.60     (49.19     (20.55

Other Underwriting Expense Incurred

     33.34       15.57       6.57       (22.87     41.47       6.09  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Underwriting Gain (Loss)

     NM       NM       NM       NM       (90.89     NM  

Net Investment Income

     (13.32     63.07       10.55       (4.56     (14.20     10.51  

Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)

     NM       85.49       NM       NM       (42.44     220.07  

Finance Service Charges

     21.06       27.86       53.72       (29.70     (34.24     13.73  

All Other Income

     183.63       (30.57     NM       NM       NM       NM  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income after capital gains (loss) before tax

     NM       NM       NM       NM       (58.16     59.03  

Federal Income Tax

     (100.00     —         —         —         —         (100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

     NM       NM       NM       NM       (58.16     59.28  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


Exhibit X

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Consolidated Balance Sheet — GAAP Basis

 

(in thousands of dollars)

   2019     2020     Q2’21 YTD  

Assets

      

Investments:

      

Bonds

     32,631       31,527       28,702  

Equities

     3,127       3,360       4,867  

Real Estate

     32,451       31,686       31,304  

Other Invested Assets

     2,671       3,593       4,444  

Cash & Short Term Investments

     4,217       4,355       3,671  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash & Investments

     75,097       74,521       72,987  

Premiums and Other Receivables

     5,430       3,545       4,468  

Reinsurance Recoverable

     833       1,200       878  

Deferred Acquisition Costs

     218       378       684  

Deferred Rent and Leases in Place

     5,191       5,054       5,092  

Right of Use Asset

     2,192       1,974       1,876  

Other Assets

     979       1,621       2,364  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     89,939       88,293       88,349  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

      

Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

     12,415       9,861       8,079  

Unearned and Advance Premiums

     5,461       3,304       3,765  

Notes Payable

     28,353       28,019       27,778  

Accrued Expenses

     615       686       769  

Other liabilities

     5,282       4,228       4,738  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     52,126       46,098       45,128  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

      

AOCI

     (732     (184     (303

Retained Earnings

     37,762       41,632       42,794  

Minority Interest

     784       747       729  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equity

     37,813       42,194       43,221  

Total Liabilities and Equity

     89,939       88,293       88,349  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


Exhibit XI    

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Consolidated Statements of Operations — GAAP Basis

 

(in thousands of dollars)

   2019     2020     2Q’21 LTM  

Revenues

      

Net Premiums Written

     12,595       6,063       7,865  

Net Premiums Earned

     11,728       8,133       7,309  

Net Investment Income

     1,516       1,447       1,338  

Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses)

     (214     (15     (108

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Equity Securities

     735       814       2,504  

Service Fee Income

     93       67       97  

Other Income (Losses)

     2,279       2,466       2,489  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenues

     16,138       12,913       13,629  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

      

Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

     8,829       2,684       1,921  

Policy Acquisition Costs and Other Operating Expenses

     2,542       2,335       2,721  

Other Expenses

     5,437       4,207       4,583  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Expenses

     16,808       9,226       9,225  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

     (670     3,687       4,404  

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

     (206     (146     (107

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Minority Interest

     23       37       36  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

     (441     3,870       4,547  

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

     776       548       401  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (Loss) Income

     312       4,381       4,912  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Performance Ratios:

      

Losses and loss adjustment expenses ratio (%) (1)

     75.3       33.0       26.3  

Expense ratio (%) (2)

     21.7       28.7       37.2  

Combined ratio (%) (3)

     97.0       61.7       63.5  

Return on average equity (%)

       9.7       10.6  

Statutory Data:

      

Statutory net income (loss)

     (1,212     2,895       1,873  

Statutory surplus

     35,186       38,785       38,745  

Ratio of net premiums written to statutory surplus

     0.4x       0.2x       0.2x  

 

(1)

Calculated by dividing losses and loss adjustment expenses by net premiums earned.

(2)

Calculated by dividing amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and net underwriting and administrative expenses by net premiums earned.

(3)

The sum of the losses and loss adjustment expenses ratio and the underwriting expense ratio. A combined ratio of less than 100% means a company is making an underwriting profit.


Exhibit XII

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company

Pro Forma Assumptions for Conversion Valuation

A-1 The initial offering price is $10.00 per share and the number of shares offered is calculated by dividing the updated Appraised Value by the offering price.

A-2 Conversion and offering expenses were estimated by Company management.

A-3 It is assumed that 9.9% of the shares offered for sale will be acquired by an ESOP. Pro forma adjustments have been made to earnings and equity to reflect the impact of the ESOP. The aggregate purchase price of shares of Common Stock to be purchased by the ESOP in the Offering represents unearned compensation and is reflected as a reduction in capital. It is further assumed that the ESOP purchase is funded through cash in the form of an intercompany loan. No reinvestment is assumed on proceeds used to fund the ESOP. The amount of cash used to purchase Common Stock has been reflected as a reduction from gross proceeds to determine the estimated net funds available for reinvestment. The ESOP expense reflects recognition of expense based upon shares committed to be allocated under the ESOP over a 6-year period. For purposes of this calculation, the average market value was assumed to be equal to the initial offering price of $10.00.

It is assumed that 4% of the shares offered for sale will be acquired by the Company for use as restricted stock awards for leadership. Pro forma adjustments have been made to earnings and equity to reflect the impact of the RSUs, and the aggregate purchase price of shares of Common Stock to be acquired for the RSU in the Offering is reflected as a reduction in capital. The amount of cash used to purchase Common Stock has been reflected as a reduction from gross proceeds to determine the estimated net funds available for reinvestment. The RSU expense reflects recognition of expense based upon shares expected to be allocated over a 5-year period. For purposes of this calculation, the average market value was assumed to be equal to the initial offering price of $10.00.

A-4 It is assumed that 98% of the Subscription Rights issued to Eligible Members are repurchased in the offering for $0.84 per Subscription Right Value.

A-5 The net investable proceeds are fully invested at the beginning of the applicable period. The net investable proceeds are invested to yield a return of 1.30%, which represents the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond at market close on August 31, 2021. The effective income tax rate was assumed to be 21.0%, resulting in an after-tax yield of 1.03%.

A-6 No effect has been given in the pro forma equity calculation for the assumed earnings initially on the net proceeds.

A-7 For the earnings per share (“EPS”) calculations, pro forma per share amounts have been computed by dividing pro forma amounts by the total outstanding number of shares of stock.

A-8 For the book value calculations, pro forma per share amounts have been computed by dividing pro forma amounts by the total outstanding number of shares of stock.


Exhibit XIII

Pro Forma Conversion Valuation Range—Full Conversion Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)

 

     Minimum     Midpoint     Maximum  

Total implied shares outstanding

     2,422,500       2,850,000       3,277,500  

Offering price

   $ 10.00     $ 10.00     $ 10.00  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Implied Gross Proceeds:

   $ 24,225     $ 28,500     $ 32,775  

Less: estimated expenses

     (3,313     (3,511     (3,710
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Implied net offering proceeds

     20,912       24,989       29,065  

Less: Subscription Rights Repurchase

     (1,992     (2,344     (2,696

Less: ESOP Plan Purchase

     (2,398     (2,822     (3,245

Less: Restricted Stock Purchase

     (969     (1,140     (1,311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investable proceeds

   $ 15,553     $ 18,683     $ 21,813  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income:

      

LTM ended 6/30/2021

     4,547       4,547       4,547  

Pro forma income on net investable proceeds

     160       192       224  

Pro forma ESOP expense amortization adjustment

     (316     (371     (427

Pro forma Restricted Stock adjustment

     (153     (180     (207
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma net income

     4,238       4,187       4,136  

Pro forma earnings per share

     1.94       1.63       1.40  

Total Revenue:

      

LTM ended 6/30/2021

     13,629       13,629       13,629  

Pro forma revenue on net proceeds, pre-tax

     202       243       284  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma total revenue

     13,831       13,872       13,912  

Pro forma total revenue per share

     5.71       4.87       4.24  

Common Equity:

      

Common equity at 6/30/2021

     42,491       42,491       42,491  

Net offering proceeds

     20,912       24,989       29,065  

Less: Subscription Rights Repurchase

     (1,992     (2,344     (2,696

Less: ESOP plan purchase

     (2,398     (2,822     (3,245

Less: Restricted Stock plan purchase

     (969     (1,140     (1,311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma common equity

     58,044       61,174       64,305  

Pro forma book value per share

     23.96       21.46       19.62  

Total Equity:

      

Total equity at 6/30/2021

     43,221       43,221       43,221  

Net offering proceeds

     20,912       24,989       29,065  

Less: Subscription Rights Repurchase

     (1,992     (2,344     (2,696

Less: ESOP plan purchase

     (2,398     (2,822     (3,245

Less: Restricted Stock plan purchase

     (969     (1,140     (1,311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma total equity

     58,773       61,904       65,034  

Tangible Common Equity:

      

Tangible common equity at 6/30/2021

     42,491       42,491       42,491  

Net offering proceeds

     20,912       24,989       29,065  

Less: Subscription Rights Repurchase

     (1,992     (2,344     (2,696

Less: ESOP plan purchase

     (2,398     (2,822     (3,245

Less: Restricted Stock plan purchase

     (969     (1,140     (1,311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma tangible common equity

     58,044       61,174       64,305  

Pro forma tangible book value per share

     23.96       21.46       19.62  

Total Assets:

      

Total assets at 6/30/2021

     88,349       88,349       88,349  

Net offering proceeds

     20,912       24,989       29,065  

Less: Subscription Rights Repurchase

     (1,992     (2,344     (2,696

Less: ESOP plan purchase

     (2,398     (2,822     (3,245

Less: Restricted Stock plan purchase

     (969     (1,140     (1,311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma total assets

     103,902       107,032       110,162  

Pro forma total assets per share

     42.89       37.56       33.61  

Pro Forma Ratios (%):

      

Price / LTM EPS (x)

     5.2       6.1       7.1  

Price / LTM Revenue

     175.2       205.5       235.6  

Price / Book Value

     41.7       46.6       51.0  

Price / Tangible Book Value

     41.7       46.6       51.0  

Price / Total Assets

     23.3       26.6       29.8  

Total Equity / Assets

     56.6       57.8       59.0  

Tangible Equity / Assets

     56.6       57.8       59.0  


Exhibit XIV

Adjusted Closing Price of Guideline Companies ($)

 

   

HMN

    SAFT     UFCS     GBLI      HALL      KINS      ICCH      PPHI      NSEC      CNFR      UNAM  
8/31/2021     41.00       81.31       25.81       26.50        3.76        7.15        16.83        9.15        10.46        4.02        4.15  
8/30/2021     41.11       81.48       26.10       26.01        3.68        7.01        17.15        9.15        10.46        4.18        2.61  
8/27/2021     41.81       82.16       27.31       26.70        3.77        6.93        16.15        9.15        10.46        3.94        2.96  
8/26/2021     40.87       79.94       26.81       26.76        3.66        7.02        16.15        9.15        10.44        3.77        2.96  
8/25/2021     41.46       79.77       27.14       26.25        3.90        7.05        16.50        9.15        10.44        3.87        2.93  
8/24/2021     41.65       80.11       27.11       25.88        3.82        6.89        16.08        9.15        10.44        3.50        2.96  
8/23/2021     41.54       80.89       27.14       26.05        3.90        6.93        16.08        10.00        10.44        3.33        3.26  
8/20/2021     41.13       81.89       26.89       26.00        3.63        6.91        16.08        10.00        11.34        3.01        3.55  
8/19/2021     40.50       81.29       26.64       26.00        3.69        7.00        16.08        10.00        11.34        2.66        3.74  
8/18/2021     40.31       81.74       27.27       26.50        3.73        6.92        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.76        3.62  
8/17/2021     40.80       81.89       27.26       26.57        3.81        6.96        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.75        4.13  
8/16/2021     40.84       82.10       26.90       26.70        3.77        6.93        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.91        4.14  
8/13/2021     40.57       81.83       26.60       27.27        3.73        7.01        16.08        10.00        10.95        3.10        4.25  
8/12/2021     40.35       80.81       26.15       26.65        4.69        7.81        16.08        10.00        10.95        3.14        4.37  
8/11/2021     40.19       81.02       26.58       27.16        4.73        7.90        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.84        4.28  
8/10/2021     40.21       80.08       26.79       26.31        4.65        7.71        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.76        4.30  
8/9/2021     39.86       79.55       26.50       26.40        4.74        7.61        16.08        10.00        10.95        2.80        4.43  
8/6/2021     40.06       78.90       26.43       26.31        4.78        7.42        16.08        10.00        10.55        2.68        4.43  
8/5/2021     39.00       77.53       25.15       26.28        4.72        7.56        16.08        10.00        10.94        2.73        4.25  
8/4/2021     38.97       76.07       25.17       26.40        4.64        7.80        16.08        10.00        10.45        2.72        4.01  
8/3/2021     38.93       76.35       24.21       26.19        4.83        7.74        16.10        10.00        10.70        2.68        4.01  
8/2/2021     39.79       76.19       23.88       25.70        4.84        7.72        16.10        10.00        10.97        2.74        4.01  
7/30/2021     39.81       75.78       24.77       25.71        4.77        7.54        16.10        10.00        10.97        2.75        4.09  
7/29/2021     39.76       75.04       24.04       26.39        4.86        7.55        16.10        10.00        10.97        2.78        4.34  
7/28/2021     39.42       74.26       23.77       26.09        4.82        7.81        16.10        10.00        10.97        2.84        4.01  
7/27/2021     39.19       74.65       23.97       26.22        4.86        7.56        16.10        10.00        10.97        2.85        4.14  
7/26/2021     39.07       74.62       23.95       26.18        5.08        7.67        15.75        10.00        10.97        2.75        4.43  
7/23/2021     38.69       74.62       23.77       26.50        5.09        7.51        15.75        10.00        10.97        2.69        4.32  
7/22/2021     38.55       74.13       23.63       26.75        5.06        7.46        15.75        11.00        10.97        2.80        4.47  
7/21/2021     38.86       75.53       24.80       27.50        5.42        7.53        15.75        11.00        10.97        2.83        4.36  
7/20/2021     38.60       75.90       24.53       27.75        5.10        7.64        16.00        11.00        11.20        2.68        4.36  
7/19/2021     38.16       75.19       23.86       27.25        4.95        7.76        16.50        11.00        11.20        2.71        4.36  
7/16/2021     38.70       76.42       25.08       27.47        4.79        7.71        16.05        11.00        11.20        2.65        4.36  
7/15/2021     38.70       76.54       25.21       27.31        5.05        7.45        15.50        11.00        11.20        2.68        4.42  
7/14/2021     38.30       75.20       24.43       26.99        5.06        7.56        15.97        12.00        11.20        2.74        4.45  
7/13/2021     37.35       74.87       24.28       27.11        5.11        7.44        15.97        12.00        11.20        2.80        4.52  
7/12/2021     38.35       76.41       24.50       27.40        5.22        7.44        16.01        12.00        11.20        2.88        4.47  
7/9/2021     37.50       75.52       24.53       27.26        4.96        7.43        16.01        12.00        11.49        2.76        4.67  
7/8/2021     37.00       74.89       24.31       27.25        4.29        7.37        16.01        12.00        11.49        2.75        4.50  
7/7/2021     38.11       75.74       25.63       27.87        4.39        7.53        16.01        12.00        11.38        2.79        4.85  
7/6/2021     38.19       76.75       25.96       27.41        4.33        7.66        16.01        12.00        11.44        2.85        4.38  
7/2/2021     38.56       77.58       27.25       27.47        4.35        7.69        16.05        12.00        11.44        2.88        4.51  
7/1/2021     37.74       78.44       28.07       27.45        4.43        7.71        16.01        12.00        11.60        2.86        4.51  
6/30/2021     37.42       77.42       27.57       26.95        4.45        7.76        16.01        12.00        10.55        2.91        4.73  
6/29/2021     37.16       77.90       27.79       27.36        4.28        7.93        16.17        12.00        11.02        2.81        4.65  
6/28/2021     37.33       77.42       27.52       27.54        4.32        7.93        16.17        12.00        11.02        2.75        5.17  
6/25/2021     37.88       78.56       27.32       27.58        4.42        7.66        16.17        12.00        11.71        2.74        4.34  
6/24/2021     38.07       77.35       27.48       27.32        4.42        8.06        16.00        12.00        11.11        2.87        4.34  
6/23/2021     37.99       76.88       27.03       27.20        4.39        8.05        16.00        14.00        11.11        2.85        4.34  
6/22/2021     38.54       77.96       27.42       26.95        4.37        8.10        16.10        14.00        11.60        2.88        4.42  
6/21/2021     38.55       78.41       27.54       27.66        4.26        8.24        15.69        14.00        11.60        2.96        4.49  
6/18/2021     37.47       77.82       27.07       27.64        4.35        8.24        15.79        14.00        11.50        3.07        4.55  
6/17/2021     38.61       79.53       28.03       28.54        4.42        8.16        15.55        14.00        10.53        2.90        4.56  
6/16/2021     39.21       80.29       29.09       27.92        4.54        8.13        15.55        14.00        10.53        2.90        4.50  
6/15/2021     38.14       79.88       29.17       27.83        4.51        8.26        15.50        14.00        11.04        2.90        4.56  
6/14/2021     38.30       79.82       28.84       28.85        4.55        8.28        15.50        14.00        11.04        2.80        4.43  
6/11/2021     38.22       79.77       29.07       30.20        4.64        8.21        15.61        14.00        11.04        2.96        4.65  
6/10/2021     37.96       79.64       29.00       29.26        4.49        8.10        15.61        14.00        10.78        3.03        4.67  
6/9/2021     38.11       80.22       29.19       29.84        4.69        8.17        15.61        14.00        10.64        2.86        4.51  
6/8/2021     39.02       81.92       30.07       31.07        4.45        8.05        15.61        14.00        10.39        2.70        4.51  
6/7/2021     39.07       81.70       29.64       30.73        4.55        8.05        15.61        14.00        10.39        2.74        4.54  
6/4/2021     39.37       83.42       30.33       31.39        4.59        8.00        15.43        14.00        10.44        2.75        4.63  
6/3/2021     39.41       82.97       30.80       30.76        4.48        7.96        15.88        14.00        10.61        2.79        4.63  
6/2/2021     39.15       83.27       30.43       31.47        4.46        8.01        15.88        14.00        10.44        2.75        4.64  
6/1/2021     39.41       84.11       30.29       31.22        4.39        7.96        15.88        14.00        10.44        2.67        4.64  
5/28/2021     39.55       84.18       30.32       31.70        4.40        7.98        15.88        14.00        10.44        2.68        4.67  
5/27/2021     38.99       84.04       30.32       31.08        4.46        7.96        15.90        15.20        10.44        2.62        4.71  
5/26/2021     38.92       83.40       30.35       30.78        4.44        8.01        15.80        15.20        11.15        2.66        4.63  
5/25/2021     38.37       82.01       29.97       30.45        4.43        8.06        15.60        15.20        10.46        2.64        4.50  
5/24/2021     38.67       83.66       31.50       30.99        4.54        7.97        15.70        15.00        11.29        2.67        4.50  
5/21/2021     38.80       84.47       32.05       29.94        4.50        7.95        15.70        15.00        11.24        2.72        4.50  
5/20/2021     38.22       84.33       32.17       30.24        4.40        7.91        15.80        15.00        11.24        2.73        5.08  
5/19/2021     37.96       83.75       32.07       30.40        4.37        8.20        15.80        15.00        11.24        2.63        5.09  
5/18/2021     38.07       83.43       32.25       28.88        4.28        8.24        15.80        15.00        11.24        2.63        4.95  
5/17/2021     39.03       84.17       32.30       29.20        4.19        8.00        15.62        15.00        11.24        2.67        4.80  
5/14/2021     39.35       84.85       32.65       28.65        4.22        8.03        15.62        7.11        11.19        2.61        4.80  
5/13/2021     39.47       85.25       32.40       28.61        3.60        7.99        15.62        7.11        11.19        2.56        5.00  
5/12/2021     38.07       82.45       31.30       29.09        3.62        8.17        16.05        11.00        11.14        2.75        4.96  
5/11/2021     38.77       82.60       31.11       28.96        3.75        8.27        16.13        11.00        10.77        3.00        4.82  
5/10/2021     39.69       85.46       31.41       28.79        3.76        8.60        16.13        11.00        10.85        3.17        4.56  
5/7/2021     39.79       84.16       32.15       29.25        3.89        8.21        16.13        11.00        10.84        3.04        4.65  
5/6/2021     40.03       84.86       31.90       29.55        3.85        8.57        16.13        11.00        10.34        3.10        4.83  
5/5/2021     39.19       81.02       31.46       29.36        3.95        8.38        16.13        11.00        11.02        3.06        4.87  
5/4/2021     40.51       81.55       29.80       29.24        3.87        8.22        15.81        11.00        11.39        3.11        4.88  
5/3/2021     40.49       81.55       30.58       28.85        3.92        8.18        15.49        11.00        11.91        3.12        4.95  


Exhibit XIV

Adjusted Closing Price of Guideline Companies ($)

 

    HMN     SAFT     UFCS     GBLI      HALL      KINS      ICCH      PPHI      NSEC      CNFR      UNAM  
4/30/2021     39.78       80.28       29.94       28.51        3.97        8.29        15.49        11.00        11.91        3.19        4.71  
4/29/2021     40.10       80.69       30.90       29.74        4.03        8.44        15.49        11.00        11.23        3.26        4.71  
4/28/2021     39.54       80.43       30.44       27.76        4.08        8.46        16.25        11.00        10.52        3.30        4.72  
4/27/2021     39.96       79.32       30.44       27.76        4.19        8.51        17.24        11.00        10.52        3.27        4.56  
4/26/2021     40.04       80.30       31.15       27.75        4.20        8.44        17.21        11.00        10.52        3.40        4.76  
4/23/2021     40.14       81.88       31.91       27.69        4.04        8.32        16.34        11.00        10.24        3.30        4.65  
4/22/2021     40.25       81.92       31.75       28.08        3.92        7.94        16.03        11.00        11.01        3.53        4.66  
4/21/2021     41.33       82.89       32.63       27.60        3.86        8.02        15.30        11.00        11.01        3.64        4.59  
4/20/2021     40.82       82.12       32.09       27.65        3.83        8.00        16.57        11.00        9.87        3.60        4.72  
4/19/2021     41.56       83.15       33.00       27.81        4.16        8.20        14.75        11.00        10.31        3.69        4.68  
4/16/2021     41.89       84.18       33.52       27.52        4.01        8.47        15.30        11.00        11.31        3.61        4.76  
4/15/2021     41.89       83.73       33.14       27.89        3.86        8.52        14.26        11.00        11.31        3.55        4.83  
4/14/2021     42.15       83.80       33.69       28.21        3.83        7.64        14.26        11.00        11.27        3.69        4.87  
4/13/2021     41.62       83.44       32.83       27.71        3.69        7.75        15.08        11.00        9.86        3.70        4.90  
4/12/2021     41.80       83.59       33.37       28.19        3.75        8.09        15.34        11.00        10.44        3.72        5.12  
4/9/2021     41.53       83.18       33.41       28.45        3.72        8.07        16.75        11.00        10.44        3.82        6.00  
4/8/2021     41.50       84.19       33.29       29.17        3.75        7.91        14.73        11.00        10.86        3.85        5.91  
4/7/2021     42.10       83.73       34.01       29.24        3.73        8.04        14.99        11.00        10.47        3.95        5.01  
4/6/2021     43.07       84.24       34.48       29.12        3.82        8.17        14.96        11.00        10.47        4.01        5.01  
4/5/2021     43.36       83.33       34.28       29.26        3.77        7.92        14.96        11.00        10.01        4.02        5.25  
4/1/2021     42.77       83.29       34.70       29.24        3.94        8.05        14.78        11.00        10.01        3.90        5.07  
3/31/2021     42.86       82.46       34.43       29.38        3.88        8.45        14.78        11.00        10.01        3.75        5.26  
3/30/2021     43.05       83.40       34.82       29.79        3.97        8.61        14.86        11.00        11.48        3.80        5.26  
3/29/2021     42.74       83.13       34.60       29.54        4.05        7.96        14.86        11.00        11.48        3.78        5.07  
3/26/2021     43.49       83.35       35.68       29.82        4.12        7.60        14.86        11.00        11.48        3.69        5.43  
3/25/2021     42.51       82.53       34.87       28.70        4.14        7.76        14.86        11.00        11.48        3.97        5.08  
3/24/2021     41.88       81.44       33.30       28.65        4.19        7.86        14.86        11.00        10.39        3.83        5.44  
3/23/2021     41.68       82.05       33.79       28.60        4.47        8.03        14.86        11.00        11.56        3.86        5.73  
3/22/2021     41.88       82.30       33.86       29.39        4.79        7.93        14.86        11.00        12.31        3.96        5.73  
3/19/2021     43.12       84.80       34.84       28.75        4.50        7.91        15.00        11.00        11.22        3.85        5.59  
3/18/2021     43.54       85.08       35.14       28.70        4.23        7.75        14.75        11.00        11.54        3.95        5.30  
3/17/2021     43.11       82.70       34.82       28.27        3.69        7.36        14.70        11.00        11.54        3.89        5.30  
3/16/2021     42.89       83.95       34.90       28.01        3.75        7.27        14.75        11.00        11.54        3.86        5.18  
3/15/2021     43.02       84.54       34.68       28.06        4.07        7.31        14.50        11.00        11.39        3.85        5.18  
3/12/2021     43.32       83.56       35.19       28.47        3.97        7.23        14.50        11.00        11.39        3.93        5.43  
3/11/2021     42.35       82.69       34.65       28.19        3.90        7.27        14.50        11.00        11.39        3.79        5.58  
3/10/2021     42.79       82.42       34.84       28.56        3.81        7.24        14.50        11.00        11.39        3.72        5.08  
3/9/2021     41.88       81.34       33.49       28.41        3.81        7.25        14.50        11.00        11.39        3.78        5.38  
3/8/2021     43.16       83.32       34.40       29.55        3.81        7.20        14.41        11.00        11.39        3.61        5.14  
3/5/2021     42.26       81.58       33.64       28.90        3.63        7.09        14.41        11.00        11.39        3.50        5.61  
3/4/2021     40.76       80.00       31.20       28.88        3.51        7.24        14.40        10.89        11.39        3.53        5.70  
3/3/2021     39.50       79.63       31.40       29.18        3.80        7.46        14.44        10.89        11.39        3.68        5.65  
3/2/2021     38.61       79.11       30.27       28.47        3.69        7.43        14.15        10.89        11.64        3.69        5.78  
3/1/2021     38.58       78.70       30.23       28.45        3.77        7.25        14.15        10.89        11.57        3.66        6.00  
2/26/2021     37.96       76.55       29.00       28.71        3.69        6.98        14.15        10.89        11.57        3.59        5.63  
2/25/2021     38.71       79.94       29.34       28.28        3.80        7.00        14.30        10.89        11.57        3.93        5.63  
2/24/2021     38.51       76.73       30.03       28.20        3.92        7.31        14.30        10.89        11.86        4.01        6.00  
2/23/2021     38.50       77.75       29.28       27.68        3.86        7.13        14.27        10.89        11.49        3.68        5.81  
2/22/2021     38.21       75.29       29.31       27.52        3.95        7.15        14.30        10.89        11.49        3.90        5.21  
2/19/2021     37.92       75.02       28.98       27.87        3.90        7.26        14.23        10.89        11.87        3.73        5.32  
2/18/2021     38.03       76.07       28.91       27.42        4.13        7.16        14.23        10.89        11.87        3.75        5.27  
2/17/2021     38.00       76.69       29.94       27.27        4.36        7.25        14.23        10.89        11.53        3.85        5.27  
2/16/2021     37.47       74.72       29.68       27.11        4.07        7.24        14.02        10.89        11.53        3.71        5.44  
2/12/2021     38.12       75.35       29.61       27.48        3.85        7.26        14.02        10.89        11.53        3.64        5.26  
2/11/2021     38.58       76.85       31.82       27.29        3.99        7.15        14.02        10.89        11.38        3.57        5.26  
2/10/2021     38.22       76.89       31.02       26.93        4.04        7.19        14.02        10.89        11.38        3.81        5.81  
2/9/2021     38.63       76.99       31.33       27.12        3.98        7.24        14.02        10.89        11.49        3.91        6.05  
2/8/2021     38.47       76.06       30.64       26.74        4.02        7.33        14.02        10.89        10.50        3.70        5.95  
2/5/2021     38.04       73.91       29.55       26.57        4.26        7.18        14.02        10.89        10.50        3.97        5.91  
2/4/2021     38.50       73.17       29.98       27.93        4.12        7.12        14.16        10.89        10.50        3.47        5.88  
2/3/2021     37.79       71.53       29.47       28.06        3.89        7.11        14.16        10.89        10.82        3.36        5.61  
2/2/2021     39.47       71.65       29.14       26.86        3.85        6.99        14.16        10.89        10.51        3.19        5.60  
2/1/2021     38.80       70.86       28.11       27.10        3.94        6.91        14.11        10.89        11.23        3.17        5.62  
1/29/2021     38.58       71.09       27.12       26.78        3.60        6.90        14.11        10.89        11.23        3.12        5.72  
1/28/2021     39.60       71.79       28.01       27.01        3.57        7.00        14.11        10.89        11.23        3.15        5.72  
1/27/2021     39.44       72.16       28.39       27.42        3.60        6.89        14.25        10.89        11.23        3.11        5.72  
1/26/2021     41.26       73.53       29.35       27.86        3.72        7.01        14.25        10.89        10.33        3.25        5.58  
1/25/2021     41.95       75.07       30.41       28.05        3.53        7.03        14.25        10.89        10.33        3.30        5.03  
1/22/2021     42.22       74.90       30.38       27.99        3.55        7.08        14.11        10.89        10.35        3.15        5.46  
1/21/2021     42.32       75.11       30.05       26.99        3.54        7.21        14.11        10.89        10.35        2.90        5.40  
1/20/2021     43.10       76.18       31.60       27.72        3.38        7.03        14.11        10.89        10.35        2.96        5.20  
1/19/2021     42.79       77.16       31.65       28.21        3.55        6.96        14.25        8.00        10.35        2.94        5.03  
1/15/2021     42.00       77.21       30.66       28.01        3.61        7.15        14.25        10.89        11.25        3.13        4.80  
1/14/2021     42.05       76.60       31.04       28.40        3.56        6.82        14.25        10.39        11.25        3.13        4.80  
1/13/2021     42.46       77.80       30.25       28.28        3.45        6.59        14.25        10.39        11.25        3.20        4.80  
1/12/2021     42.96       78.04       30.45       28.27        3.33        6.41        14.10        10.39        11.25        3.26        4.99  
1/11/2021     42.14       77.35       29.81       28.30        3.35        6.56        14.10        10.39        11.25        3.09        5.00  
1/8/2021     42.17       77.85       28.68       28.51        3.37        6.66        14.10        10.39        11.25        2.93        5.00  
1/7/2021     43.10       79.53       28.48       28.28        3.40        6.79        14.02        10.39        11.25        2.93        5.00  
1/6/2021     42.85       79.46       27.18       28.33        3.34        6.67        14.08        10.39        10.75        2.85        5.00  
1/5/2021     41.18       75.80       24.91       27.81        3.22        6.46        14.20        9.50        10.82        3.05        4.89  
1/4/2021     40.84       75.41       24.49       27.79        3.29        6.40        14.38        9.50        10.58        3.10        4.73  


Exhibit XIV

Adjusted Closing Price of Guideline Companies ($)

 

    HMN     SAFT     UFCS     GBLI      HALL      KINS      ICCH      PPHI      NSEC      CNFR      UNAM  
12/31/2020     41.41       75.41       24.71       28.10        3.56        6.54        14.30        9.50        10.58        3.29        4.55  
12/30/2020     41.07       74.96       24.79       28.20        3.33        6.51        14.02        9.50        10.58        3.79        4.61  
12/29/2020     40.80       75.17       24.31       27.40        3.31        6.51        14.02        9.50        11.06        2.65        4.66  
12/28/2020     41.26       76.08       24.64       27.52        3.38        6.45        14.30        9.50        11.06        2.51        4.52  
12/24/2020     41.11       75.29       24.15       27.39        3.30        6.42        14.00        9.50        10.84        2.58        4.42  
12/23/2020     40.68       75.77       24.10       27.03        3.31        6.54        14.00        9.50        10.84        2.50        4.38  
12/22/2020     40.14       74.48       23.42       26.54        3.32        6.43        14.00        9.50        10.84        2.27        4.45  
12/21/2020     40.73       76.28       23.50       26.24        3.30        6.28        14.00        9.50        10.84        2.23        4.38  
12/18/2020     41.80       80.08       24.82       25.81        3.31        6.23        14.00        9.50        10.84        2.33        4.53  
12/17/2020     42.82       79.36       24.58       25.89        3.32        6.24        14.45        9.50        10.12        2.30        4.71  
12/16/2020     42.97       80.17       25.24       25.51        3.32        6.16        14.00        9.50        9.97        2.30        4.76  
12/15/2020     42.93       79.67       25.42       25.58        3.39        6.19        14.00        9.50        10.82        2.36        4.78  
12/14/2020     42.05       76.86       24.79       25.85        3.44        6.12        13.93        9.50        10.73        2.33        5.40  
12/11/2020     41.73       75.11       23.65       25.61        3.37        6.08        13.93        9.50        11.75        2.44        4.81  
12/10/2020     41.78       74.90       23.74       25.87        3.29        5.75        13.93        9.50        11.75        2.35        4.80  
12/9/2020     41.19       74.41       23.34       25.83        3.30        5.88        13.93        9.50        11.31        2.29        4.81  
12/8/2020     40.54       73.66       23.46       26.20        3.39        5.92        13.87        9.50        10.97        2.32        4.85  
12/7/2020     39.86       73.07       23.35       26.44        3.39        6.12        14.00        9.50        10.97        2.36        4.98  
12/4/2020     40.08       73.10       23.89       26.38        3.48        6.30        14.00        9.50        10.97        2.37        4.89  
12/3/2020     38.97       71.41       22.51       26.19        3.41        6.27        14.00        9.50        12.04        2.44        5.00  
12/2/2020     39.24       70.03       22.50       26.59        3.44        6.30        14.00        8.00        11.80        2.49        4.89  
12/1/2020     39.50       69.80       22.34       26.47        3.30        6.31        13.20        8.00        11.80        2.40        4.96  
11/30/2020     39.04       68.97       21.39       26.05        3.23        6.49        13.18        8.00        11.80        2.39        4.96  
11/27/2020     40.09       71.53       22.68       26.35        3.38        6.71        13.00        8.00        12.12        2.18        5.00  
11/25/2020     40.81       71.97       23.39       26.16        3.40        6.50        13.00        8.00        12.12        2.25        5.00  
11/24/2020     41.80       71.76       23.80       26.50        3.40        6.43        13.00        9.00        11.35        2.35        5.01  
11/23/2020     41.32       70.96       22.83       26.88        3.29        6.46        13.00        10.00        10.86        2.31        5.00  
11/20/2020     40.70       71.06       22.82       26.54        3.28        6.22        13.00        9.00        10.86        2.39        5.00  
11/19/2020     39.81       70.73       22.98       26.50        3.41        6.51        13.00        6.00        10.86        2.56        5.00  
11/18/2020     39.52       71.76       22.89       26.54        3.52        6.31        13.00        6.00        10.86        2.59        5.00  
11/17/2020     39.09       72.34       23.42       26.60        3.40        6.13        12.65        12.90        12.05        2.63        5.12  
11/16/2020     39.31       72.32       23.75       26.65        3.69        6.03        12.65        12.90        11.00        2.70        5.25  
11/13/2020     38.48       71.27       22.65       26.21        3.29        6.01        12.20        12.90        12.29        2.70        5.27  
11/12/2020     37.59       70.14       22.05       25.68        3.05        6.00        12.20        12.90        12.29        2.75        5.27  
11/11/2020     37.71       71.91       22.61       25.51        3.13        5.96        12.20        12.90        12.29        2.68        5.27  
11/10/2020     38.83       74.42       22.84       26.17        3.02        6.17        12.20        12.90        12.29        2.70        5.27  
11/9/2020     37.58       70.32       21.21       26.44        2.98        5.94        12.20        12.90        12.29        2.66        5.27  
11/6/2020     34.38       67.08       18.74       25.42        2.74        5.82        12.57        12.90        12.29        2.68        5.24  
11/5/2020     34.49       67.90       19.45       24.88        2.96        5.94        12.57        12.90        10.71        2.73        5.24  
11/4/2020     33.95       66.95       18.70       24.70        2.83        5.84        12.57        12.90        11.16        2.73        5.24  
11/3/2020     35.83       68.54       21.06       23.88        2.92        5.97        12.57        12.90        11.16        2.73        5.24  
11/2/2020     33.91       67.59       20.38       24.35        2.82        5.83        12.57        13.00        11.16        2.50        5.24  
10/30/2020     33.17       66.94       20.09       23.87        2.71        5.69        12.57        10.00        11.16        2.51        5.24  
10/29/2020     33.57       66.94       21.55       23.55        2.81        5.88        12.57        10.00        11.16        2.58        5.24  
10/28/2020     33.52       67.13       21.14       22.84        2.72        5.64        12.57        10.00        11.16        2.59        5.24  
10/27/2020     33.91       65.99       21.36       23.27        2.82        5.83        12.57        10.00        11.61        2.68        5.24  
10/26/2020     34.64       66.61       22.07       23.19        2.96        5.83        12.57        10.00        11.61        2.57        5.37  
10/23/2020     34.99       67.51       22.62       23.35        3.11        5.88        12.57        10.15        11.61        2.57        5.49  
10/22/2020     34.83       66.72       22.41       23.25        3.05        5.90        12.57        10.15        11.61        2.52        5.60  
10/21/2020     33.99       66.06       22.10       22.79        3.14        5.92        12.50        10.15        11.61        2.60        5.18  
10/20/2020     34.34       65.18       21.34       22.42        2.81        5.87        12.50        10.15        11.61        2.56        5.18  
10/19/2020     34.37       64.73       21.00       22.01        2.81        5.87        12.50        11.00        11.61        2.61        5.18  
10/16/2020     34.92       65.68       21.35       22.11        2.84        5.86        12.50        13.00        11.61        2.61        5.18  
10/15/2020     34.27       65.30       21.02       22.20        2.71        5.88        12.50        14.00        11.61        2.60        5.46  
10/14/2020     33.65       64.56       20.65       21.97        2.68        5.88        12.50        13.95        11.61        2.60        5.50  
10/13/2020     34.18       65.23       21.02       21.87        2.71        5.90        12.50        13.95        11.61        2.65        5.50  
10/12/2020     35.05       66.80       21.87       21.97        2.77        5.99        12.50        13.95        11.61        2.78        5.50  
10/9/2020     33.49       65.35       20.80       21.73        2.76        5.89        12.50        14.00        11.61        2.79        5.50  
10/8/2020     33.68       65.03       20.94       21.42        2.85        5.89        12.50        10.15        10.67        2.65        5.63  
10/7/2020     33.54       64.83       20.34       21.19        2.73        6.10        12.03        10.15        10.67        2.63        5.63  
10/6/2020     33.41       64.34       20.07       20.65        2.72        6.06        12.03        10.15        10.67        2.79        5.40  
10/5/2020     33.88       65.41       20.32       20.98        2.85        5.89        11.74        10.15        10.67        2.79        5.40  
10/2/2020     33.01       64.92       19.88       20.17        2.73        5.87        11.75        10.15        10.76        2.88        5.40  
10/1/2020     32.73       64.73       19.81       20.27        2.67        5.75        11.75        10.15        11.61        2.88        5.91  
9/30/2020     32.67       66.07       19.88       20.25        2.62        5.76        11.70        10.15        11.50        2.88        6.00  
9/29/2020     32.76       67.00       19.92       20.36        2.75        5.71        11.70        10.15        11.50        2.87        6.00  
9/28/2020     32.97       66.73       20.23       20.89        2.67        5.64        11.74        10.15        11.50        3.03        6.00  
9/25/2020     32.27       64.74       19.34       20.50        2.70        5.90        11.70        10.15        11.61        3.03        5.96  
9/24/2020     32.04       65.18       19.34       20.78        2.60        5.68        11.75        10.15        11.61        2.99        5.38  
9/23/2020     32.36       64.23       19.05       20.59        2.64        5.72        11.75        10.15        11.60        2.96        5.48  
9/22/2020     32.64       65.42       19.99       20.87        2.84        5.92        11.75        10.15        11.60        2.76        5.56  
9/21/2020     32.92       66.21       20.02       21.70        2.93        5.84        11.75        10.15        11.60        2.95        5.02  
9/18/2020     33.41       67.67       20.78       22.58        2.91        5.94        11.65        10.50        11.60        2.62        5.08  
9/17/2020     34.17       66.93       21.14       21.70        3.02        5.92        11.75        10.50        11.60        2.51        5.97  
9/16/2020     33.30       66.83       20.80       22.16        2.99        5.91        11.75        10.50        12.52        2.54        5.98  
9/15/2020     33.30       67.41       20.96       23.09        2.97        5.81        11.82        10.50        12.52        2.68        5.51  
9/14/2020     34.62       67.87       21.81       23.20        3.02        5.83        11.82        10.15        12.52        2.69        5.34  
9/11/2020     34.45       66.73       22.11       23.04        3.00        5.67        11.82        10.15        12.19        2.70        5.34  
9/10/2020     34.85       66.41       22.81       23.22        3.04        5.78        11.65        10.15        12.19        2.80        4.81  
9/9/2020     36.21       67.24       23.28       23.19        3.05        5.73        11.65        10.15        12.19        2.80        5.21  
9/8/2020     36.30       67.21       22.90       23.19        3.07        5.57        11.45        10.15        12.19        2.76        5.34  
9/4/2020     37.46       69.06       23.37       24.55        3.06        5.83        11.45        10.15        12.19        2.89        5.00  
9/3/2020     37.18       68.96       23.28       25.83        3.12        5.94        11.45        10.15        12.19        2.89        5.00  
9/2/2020     37.77       69.58       23.77       25.77        3.14        5.98        11.60        10.15        12.19        2.80        5.00  
9/1/2020     37.65       68.29       23.85       24.41        3.19        6.09        11.37        10.15        12.12        2.97        5.28  
8/31/2020     37.88       69.24       24.30       22.36        3.34        5.84        11.37        10.15        12.12        2.87        5.28  


Exhibit XV

Amalgamated Casualty Insurance Company Plan of Conversion

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