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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to         
Commission file number 001-34569
Ellington Financial Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware26-0489289
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
53 Forest Avenue
Old Greenwich, Connecticut, 06870
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(203) 698-1200
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per shareEFCThe New York Stock Exchange
6.750% Series A Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Preferred StockEFC PR AThe New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes  ☐   No  ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated Filer
Non-Accelerated Filer Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No  x
As of June 30, 2020, the last business day of the Registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the Registrant's common shares held by non-affiliates was $478,888,017 based on the closing price as reported by the New York Stock Exchange on that date.
Number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding as of March 5, 2021: 43,781,684
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.



EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Amendment”) of Ellington Financial Inc. (the “Company”) amends the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 16, 2021 (the “Original Form 10-K”).
On July 1, 2021, Longbridge Financial, LLC (“Longbridge”), an equity method investee of the Company, restated its consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the “Longbridge Financial Statements”). As a result of such restatement, the Company has determined that its equity method investment in Longbridge, which is not consolidated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, was nevertheless “significant” in relationship to the Company’s financial results for the year ended December 31, 2020, based on the significance tests set forth in SEC Regulation S-X. Under Rule 3-09 of SEC Regulation S-X, the Company is required to include in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, separate financial statements for unconsolidated subsidiaries and investees accounted for by the equity method when such entities are individually “significant;” therefore, the Company is filing this Amendment to amend Item 15 to include the Longbridge Financial Statements.
Longbridge’s decision to restate the Longbridge Financial Statements was based on its determination, subsequent to the filing of the Original Form 10-K, that certain transactions involving the transfer of loans undertaken in connection with issuances of debt securities (“the Securitizations”) that were originally recorded as sales of such loans do not qualify for sale accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The restated Longbridge Financial Statements now account for these transfers and debt securities issuances as secured borrowings and include the offsetting assets and liabilities related to the Securitizations on the balance sheet, the offsetting income and expense related to the Securitizations in the statement of operations, and changes in the statement of cash flows reflecting the changes resulting from the restatement of the balance sheet and income statement. There was no impact to Longbridge’s net income or members’ equity, and as a result, there was no impact to the fair value of the Company’s investment in Longbridge or the income recognized from the Company’s investment in Longbridge, as reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Part III, Item 8 of the Original Form 10-K.
The Longbridge Financial Statements (as restated as described above) are filed as Exhibit 99.1 and are included as financial statement schedules in Item 15 of this Amendment. This Amendment also updates, amends, and supplements Part IV, Item 15 of the Original Form 10-K to include the filing of Exhibit 23.2, the consent of Richey May & Co., and the filing of new Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1, and 32.2, certifications of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and (b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934.
Except as described herein, this Amendment is not intended to, nor does it, reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Form 10-K and does not amend or otherwise update any other information in the Original Form 10-K. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Original Form 10-K and with the Company’s filings with the SEC subsequent to the Original Form 10-K filing.
2


Part II—Item 9B. Other Information
Since the Company elects the fair value option for its investment in Longbridge, there was no impact to the Company’s financial position or results of operations as a result of the restatement of the Longbridge Financial Statements for the affected periods. However, as a result of the restatement of the Longbridge Financial Statements, certain tables in Note 6 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Original Form 10-K, as required by Rule S-X 4-08(g) (summarizing the aggregate financial position and results of operations of the unconsolidated entities in which the Company has an investment and applies the equity method of accounting) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, differ with the restated information from the restated Longbridge Financial Statements. The Company determined that the changes to the revised information in the tables below are immaterial to its consolidated financial statements and notes as a whole.
The following table provides a revised summary of the combined financial position of the unconsolidated entities as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, in which the Company has an investment:
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
(In thousands)
Assets
Investments in securities, loans, MSRs, and REO(1)
$5,377,551 $3,832,204 
Other assets92,987 65,580 
Total assets$5,470,538 $3,897,784 
Liabilities
Borrowings$5,144,109 $3,659,165 
Other liabilities30,801 28,134 
Total liabilities5,174,910 3,687,299 
Equity295,628 210,485 
Total liabilities and equity$5,470,538 $3,897,784 
(1)Includes investments carried as the lower of cost or fair value as well as investments where the unconsolidated entity has elected the fair value option.
The following table provides a revised summary of the combined results of operations of the unconsolidated entities as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, in which the Company has an investment:
Year Ended December 31, 2020Year Ended December 31, 2019
(In thousands)
Net Interest Income
Interest income$9,053 $22,881 
Interest expense(5,894)(10,492)
Total net interest income3,159 12,389 
Other Income (Loss)
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on securities, loans, MSRs, and REO, net(14,292)14,970 
Income from reverse mortgage loans, at fair value290,846 177,705 
Expenses related to HMBS obligations, at fair value(223,855)(156,797)
Other, net34,227 37,059 
Total other income (loss)86,926 72,937 
Total expenses65,492 53,324 
Net income (loss) before income tax expense24,593 32,002 
Income tax expense (benefit)776 979 
Net Income (Loss)$23,817 $31,023 
3


Part IV—Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
1.Financial Statements:
See Index to consolidated financial statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of the Original Form 10-K.
Pursuant to Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X, the following financial statements are attached as an exhibit to this Amendment: Financial Statements of Longbridge Financial, LLC.
2. Schedules to Financial Statements:
Except as disclosed below, all other financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are either inapplicable or the information required is provided in our Financial Statements and Notes thereto, included in Part II, Item 8, of the Original Form 10-K or in the Longbridge Financial Statements. The Company’s Schedule IV, included below, is unchanged from what was filed in the Original Form 10-K and has been included in this Amendment in accordance with SEC rules.
Ellington Financial Inc.
Schedule IV—Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
December 31, 2020
Asset TypeDescriptionNumber of LoansInterest RateMaturity DatePeriodic Payment TermsPrior LiensFace Amount of Mortgages
Carrying Amount of Mortgages(1)(2)
Principal Amount of loans subject to delinquent principal or interest
Residential Mortgage Loans:(In thousands)
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$0–$249,999392.00%–8.38%11/30–8/57n/an/an/a$4,464 $2,617 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$250,000–$499,999312.00%–9.25%12/36–2/60n/an/an/a9,634 8,029 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$500,000–$749,999163.00%–7.37%7/35–9/55n/an/an/a8,193 7,773 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$750,000–$999,99933.38%–6.75%5/36–9/48n/an/an/a2,223 2,675 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,000,000–$1,249,99916.99%7/48n/an/an/a902 1,003 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,250,000–$1,499,99915.37%1/50n/an/an/a1,343  
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$0–$249,9993974.00%–9.99%6/46–4/50n/an/an/a69,577 1,938 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$250,000–$499,9994194.25%–8.88%4/46–2/60n/an/an/a142,200 4,988 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$500,000–$749,9991554.50%–8.75%3/46–4/60n/an/an/a91,987 2,299 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$750,000–$999,999714.13%–8.38%3/46–10/59n/an/an/a60,871 4,441 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,000,000–$1,249,999344.62%–7.63%8/46–3/60n/an/an/a36,567  
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,250,000–$1,499,999214.50%–7.49%11/46–2/60n/an/an/a29,582 2,894 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,500,000–$1,749,999184.88%–7.00%2/47–3/60n/an/an/a26,915 3,264 
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,750,000–$1,999,99954.75%–8.50%11/48–12/59n/an/an/a9,520  
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$2,250,000–$2,499,99964.63%–5.99%6/48–9/59n/an/an/a14,450  
Adjustable Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$2,500,000–$2,749,99934.99%–5.25%7/49–11/59n/an/an/a7,996  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$0–$249,9993892.00%–14.00%1/21–1/61n/an/an/a57,568 5,184 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$250,000–$499,9992513.50%–13.00%1/21–1/61n/an/an/a87,013 3,829 
4


Asset TypeDescriptionNumber of LoansInterest RateMaturity DatePeriodic Payment TermsPrior LiensFace Amount of Mortgages
Carrying Amount of Mortgages(1)(2)
Principal Amount of loans subject to delinquent principal or interest
Residential Mortgage Loans (Continued):(In thousands)
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$500,000–$749,999984.00%–20.00%1/21–1/61n/an/an/a59,912 3,427 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$750,000–$999,999494.50%–11.55%1/21–11/60n/an/an/a42,823 3,553 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,000,000–$1,249,999343.99%–9.50%10/21–1/61n/an/an/a38,198 1,088 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,250,000–$1,499,999194.24%–10.65%9/21–12/60n/an/an/a26,481  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,500,000–$1,749,99984.13%–8.99%8/21–1/61n/an/an/a13,546  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$1,750,000–$1,999,99943.88%–5.50%11/50–1/61n/an/an/a7,874  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$2,000,000–$2,249,99935.88%–6.50%10/50–1/61n/an/an/a6,591  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$2,250,000–$2,499,99935.99%–9.00%9/21–12/50n/an/an/a7,308  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$2,500,000–$2,749,99934.25%–5.25%1/51–1/61n/an/an/a7,999  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan$3,250,000–$3,499,00016.13%10/60n/an/an/a3,654  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$0–$249,9992604.63%–8.63%1/47–9/60n/an/an/a44,822 176 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$250,000–$499,9992274.00%–8.38%12/34–9/60n/an/an/a80,323 1,539 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$500,000–$749,9991074.50%–7.63%11/47–9/60n/an/an/a65,494 3,792 
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$750,000–$999,999494.25%–8.13%5/48–9/60n/an/an/a41,486  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,000,000–$1,249,999184.50%–6.38%5/48–9/60n/an/an/a19,603  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,250,000–$1,499,999204.50%–6.38%12/47–7/60n/an/an/a28,010  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,500,000–$1,749,99934.50%–5.50%11/47–8/60n/an/an/a4,882  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$1,750,000–$1,999,99964.38%–6.38%8/48–8/60n/an/an/a11,912  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$2,000,000–$2,249,99935.12%–6.24%4/50–4/59n/an/an/a6,829  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$2,250,000–$2,499,99916.00%1/59n/an/an/a2,508  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$2,500,000–$2,749,99916.50%12/60n/an/an/a2,782  
Fixed Rate Residential Mortgage Loan Held in Securitization Trust$3,000,000–$3,249,99915.38%5/49n/an/an/a3,027  
Total Residential Mortgage Loans1,187,069 64,509 
5


Asset TypeDescriptionNumber of LoansInterest RateMaturity DatePeriodic Payment TermsPrior LiensFace Amount of Mortgages
Carrying Amount of Mortgages(1)(2)
Principal Amount of loans subject to delinquent principal or interest
Commercial Mortgage Loans:(In thousands)
Adjustable Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$0–$4,999,999103.37%–9.00%1/21–10/37n/an/an/a28,692 3,983 
Adjustable Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$5,000,000–$9,999,99997.00%–8.50%3/21–4/22n/an/an/a65,776 16,500 
Adjustable Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$10,000,000–$14,999,99958.00%–11.00%10/21–3/22n/an/an/a58,999 23,750 
Adjustable Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$15,000,000–$19,999,99938.25%–9.00%8/21–9/21n/an/an/a46,633  
Adjustable Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$25,000,000–$29,999,99917.10%2/21n/an/an/a12,558  
Fixed Rate Commercial Mortgage Loan$5,000,000–$9,999,99918.00%3/21n/an/an/a373  
Total Commercial Mortgage Loans213,031 44,233 
Total Mortgage Loans1,400,100 108,742 
(1)Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is $598.8 million for commercial and non-securitized residential mortgage loans. Excluded from this amount is the cost basis for federal income tax purposes of $801.3 million of securitized residential loans; such loans have been deemed to be sold for tax purposes but do not meet the requirements for true sale under U.S. GAAP.
(2)As of December 31, 2020, all of the Company's mortgage loans were carried at fair value. See Note 2 and Note 3 in the notes to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 for additional details.
The following table presents a roll-forward of the fair value of the Company's mortgage loans on real estate for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Year Ended
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
(In thousands)
Beginning Balance$1,206,962 $692,131 
Additions:
Purchases716,241 837,502 
Net unrealized gain11,427 6,717 
Net realized gain 3,878 
Deductions:
Cost of mortgages sold(28,613)(28,805)
Collections of principal(496,186)(275,520)
Amortization of premium and (discounts)(6,317)(6,363)
Foreclosures(3,384)(22,578)
Net realized loss(30) 
Ending Balance$1,400,100 $1,206,962 
6


3. Exhibits:
ExhibitDescription
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
10.1†
10.2
10.3
10.4†
10.5†
10.6†
10.7†
10.8†
10.9†
10.10†
10.11†
10.12†
10.13†
21.1
23.1
23.2
24.1
7


ExhibitDescription
(continued)
31.1
31.2
32.1*
32.2*
99.1
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*    Furnished herewith. These certifications are not deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
†    Management or compensatory plan or arrangement.
8


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 ELLINGTON FINANCIAL INC.
Date: July 1, 2021 By:/s/ LAURENCE PENN
 Laurence Penn
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
9