-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, ICZ5dwpbz4s8aZ+iaQ/pw6iZ3ppq0mOIEfjQA9FTNvDOqwirufAn3eQrsdAcxldH iUQ2P+uBn7rNJJW6T2qHVw== 0001047469-09-002321.txt : 20090306 0001047469-09-002321.hdr.sgml : 20090306 20090306172047 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-09-002321 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20081231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090306 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090306 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: OSG America L.P. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001409134 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: WATER TRANSPORTATION [4400] IRS NUMBER: 113812936 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33806 FILM NUMBER: 09663990 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: TWO HARBOUR PLACE, 302 KNIGHTS RUN AVE STREET 2: SUITE 1200 CITY: TAMPA STATE: FL ZIP: 33602 BUSINESS PHONE: (813) 209-0600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: TWO HARBOUR PLACE, 302 KNIGHTS RUN AVE STREET 2: SUITE 1200 CITY: TAMPA STATE: FL ZIP: 33602 10-K 1 a2191332z10-k.htm 10K

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

(Mark One)

ý ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008

Commission File Number 001-33806

OSG AMERICA L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  11-3812936

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

Two Harbour Place, 302 Knights Run Avenue,
Suite 1200, Tampa, FL

(Address of principal executive offices)

 


33602

(Zip Code)

(813) 209-0600
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

None
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o    No ý

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o    No ý

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ý

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer ý   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

The aggregate market value of the registrants common units held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2008 the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second quarter, was $102,405,713 based on a closing price of $13.65 per unit on the New York Stock Exchange on that date. (For this purpose, all outstanding common units have been considered held by non-affiliates, other than the units beneficially owned by directors, officers and certain 5% unitholders of the registrant). As of March 4, 2009, 15,004,500 Common Units and 15,000,000 Subordinated Units were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: None



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page  

PART I

           

Item 1.

 

Business

    4  

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

    21  

Item 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

    47  

Item 2.

 

Properties

    47  

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

    47  

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

    47  

PART II

           

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Securityholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

    48  

Item 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

    50  

Item 7.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    54  

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

    71  

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

    72  

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

    111  

Item 9A.

 

Controls and Procedures

    111  

Item 9B.

 

Other Information

    111  

PART III

           

Item 10.

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

    112  

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

    117  

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Securityholder Matters

    119  

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

    120  

Item 14.

 

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

    125  

PART IV

           

Item 15.

 

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

    126  

Signatures

    129  

2                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements included in this report which are not historical facts (including statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions related thereto) are forward-looking statements. In addition, we may from time to time make other oral or written statements which are also forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places and include statements with respect to, among other things:

our ability to make cash distributions on the units;

planned capital expenditures and availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures;

delays or cost overruns in the building of new vessels (including failure to deliver new vessels) and scheduled shipyard maintenance;

financial difficulties of the shipyard building or repairing a vessel, including bankruptcy;

the outcome of negotiations with American Shipping Company (formerly know as Aker American Shipping Company ASA) and Bender Shipbuilding & Repair;

changes in credit risk of counterparties, including shipyards, suppliers and financial lenders;

future supply of, and demand for, oil and refined petroleum products either globally or in particular regions;

risks inherent in marine transportation and vessel operation, including accidents and discharge of pollutants;

the cost and availability of insurance coverage;

reliance on a limited number of customers for revenue;

future spot market charter rates;

competition that could affect our market share and revenues;

potential reductions in the supply of tank vessels due to restrictions set forth by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ("OPA 90");

changes in domestic refined petroleum product consumption;

changes in U.S. refining capacity;

the likelihood of a repeal of, or a delay in the phase-out requirements for, single-hull vessels mandated by OPA 90;

our ability to maintain long-term relationships with our customers;

expected financial flexibility to pursue acquisitions and other expansion opportunities;

our expected cost of complying with OPA 90;

estimated future maintenance capital expenditures;

our ability to attract and retain experienced, qualified and skilled crewmembers;

expected demand in the domestic tank vessel market in general and the demand for our tank vessels in particular;

changes in the demand for lightering services;

customers' increasing emphasis on environmental and safety concerns;

our future financial condition or results of operations and our future revenues and expenses; and

our business strategy and other plans and objectives for future acquisitions/operations.

These forward-looking statements are made based upon management's current plans, expectations, estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and therefore involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Please read "Risk Factors" in Item 1A. of this Annual Report for a list of important factors that could cause our actual results of operations or financial condition to differ from the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       3


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PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Our Partnership

OSG America L.P. ("OSP", "We" or "Us") is the largest operator, based on barrel-carrying capacity, of U.S. flag product carriers and barges transporting refined petroleum products. We were formed in 2007 by Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. ("OSG") (NYSE: OSG), a market leader in providing global energy transportation services. We plan to use the expertise, customer base and reputation of OSG to expand our marine transportation service. Our operating fleet of product carriers and barges consists of twelve product carriers, eight articulated tug barges ("ATB"s) and one conventional tug-barge unit ("CTB"), with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 6.0 million barrels. We also have one product carrier that is is held for sale at December 31, 2008 and not part of our operating fleet. Alaska Tanker Company, LLC ("ATC"), a joint venture in which we have a 37.5% ownership interest, transports crude oil from Alaska to the continental United States using a fleet of four crude-oil tankers with an aggregate carrying capacity of 5.5 million barrels. OSG owns a 77.1% interest in OSP, including a 2% interest through our general partner, which OSG owns and controls.

The majority of our vessels transport refined petroleum products in the U.S. "coastwise" trade over three major trade routes:

from refineries located on the Gulf Coast to Florida, Atlantic Coast and the West Coast;

from refineries located on the West Coast to Southern California and Oregon; and

from refineries located on the East Coast to New England.

The Gulf Coast to Florida trade route is the most important of these trade routes due to the absence of pipelines that service Florida. We also provide lightering services on the East Coast by offloading crude oil from large crude-oil tankers and transporting it to refineries in the Delaware River Basin.

Our market is protected from direct foreign competition by the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 (the "Jones Act"), which mandates that all vessels transporting cargo between U.S. ports must be built in the United States, registered under the U.S. flag, manned by U.S. crews and owned and operated by U.S. organized companies that are controlled and at least 75% owned by U.S. citizens (or owned by other entities meeting U.S. citizenship requirements to own vessels operating in the U.S. coastwise trade and, in the case of limited partnerships, where the general partner meets U.S. citizenship requirements for the U.S. coastwise trade). Charter rates for Jones Act vessels have historically been more stable than those of similar vessels operating in the international shipping markets. We currently operate nineteen of our twenty-one operating vessels in the U.S. coastwise trade in accordance with the Jones Act and all of our future scheduled newbuild deliveries will qualify to operate under the Jones Act.

OSG has assigned to us its agreements to bareboat charter eight newbuild product carriers from subsidiaries of American Shipping Company ("AMSC"), five of the newbuilds have delivered through December 31, 2008 and their bareboat charters have commenced, the remaining three bareboat charters will commence upon delivery of the newbuild product carriers from the shipyard between 2009 and early 2010. The remaining three product carriers have already been time chartered to customers for fixed periods of 3 years, which can be further extended at the customer's option. We also have the opportunity to increase the size of our fleet through the exercise of options granted to us by OSG to:

purchase up to two newbuild double-hulled ATBs, scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and 2010; and

acquire the right to bareboat charter up to two newbuild double-hulled product carriers and up to two newbuild double-hulled shuttle tankers from AMSC, scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and early 2011.

The options to purchase the newbuild ATBs from OSG and the rights to bareboat charter the newbuild product carriers and shuttle tankers from AMSC will be exercisable prior to the first anniversary of the delivery of each vessel. The exercise of any of the options will be subject to the negotiation of a purchase price.

4                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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The following chart details the potential growth of our fleet and its aggregate carrying capacity:

 
   
   
   
  After
Scheduled
Deliveries
  Optional
Product
Carriers
and
Barges
2009-2011

   
   
   
 
 
  At December 31, 2008    
   
  Total  
 
  Scheduled
Deliveries
2009-2010

   
 
 
  Vessels (1)
  Capacity
(barrels)

  Vessels
  Capacity
(barrels)

  Phase-out
2011-2013

  Vessels
  Capacity
(barrels)

 
   
 
  (in thousands)
   
  (in thousands)
   
   
  (in thousands)
 

Product Carriers (2)

    12     3,843     3     15     4,815     4     (4 )   15     4,787  

ATBs (3)(4)

    8     2,028         8     2,028     2         10     2,722  

CTB

    1     172         1     172             1     172  
   

Total Fleet

    21     6,043     3     24     7,015     6     (4 )   26     7,681  
   
(1)
Does not include the four crude-oil tankers operated by ATC.

(2)
Does not include one product carrier held for sale at December 31, 2008.

(3)
We are constructing two 8,000 horsepower tugs, each with its own ATB coupler system, that are scheduled for delivery in 2010.

(4)
Includes one ATB that is a bareboat charter-in from OSG.

In 2008, over 95% of our revenues were from fixed-rate contracts, which include Time Charters, Contracts of Affreightment ("COA"), and Consecutive Voyage Charters ("CVC"). Our contracts have an average of two years before they expire. Time charters on the three newbuild product carriers that will be delivered to us between 2009 and early 2010 have an average term of three years. We believe that our strong customer relationships provide a foundation for stable revenue and long term growth of our business.

Business Strategy

Our primary business objective is to continue to grow our distributable cash flow per unit by executing the following strategies:

Increase Market Share—We operate the largest fleet of U.S. flag product carriers and barges, based on barrel-carrying capacity, transporting refined petroleum products. Our bareboat charter of three newbuild product carriers from AMSC and, assuming we exercise all of our options with OSG to bareboat charter two newbuild product carriers and two newbuild shuttle tankers from AMSC and to purchase two newbuild ATBs previously scheduled to be constructed by Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc. ("Bender"), will further strengthen our leading position in the Jones Act trade. We will continue to evaluate strategic acquisitions in order to meet the demand for U.S. flag vessels in a manner that will increase our distributable cash flow.

Capitalize on Relationship with OSG—We intend to use OSG's customer relationships with leading integrated oil companies and independent refiners to secure longer-term contracts for our vessels.

Generate Stable Cash Flows With High-Quality Charterers—Our customers are predominantly leading integrated oil companies and independent refiners. We believe that entering into medium to long-term charters with these customers will provide us with relatively stable cash flows.

Expand into Related Segments—We believe that our high-quality Jones Act vessels, our reputation for dependable service and our relationship with OSG will enable OSP to expand into new segments, such as shuttle tankers in the Gulf of Mexico.

Emphasize Safety—We have an excellent vessel safety record and reputation for customer service and support. We believe that by maintaining a high standard for operational safety and environmental compliance, we will be able to maintain our leading market position.

Maintain Financial Strength and Flexibility—We intend to maintain financial strength and flexibility so as to enable us to pursue acquisition opportunities as they arise. We had access to $155 million under our senior secured revolving credit facility for working capital and acquisitions at December 31, 2008.

We are a Delaware limited partnership formed on May 14, 2007. On November 15, 2007, we completed an initial public offering of 7,500,000 common units at $19.00 per unit representing a 24.5% limited partner interest. OSG

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       5


Table of Contents


America LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., is our sole general partner and has a 2% general partner interest. During 2008, subsidiaries of OSG acquired a 1.6% limited partnership interest from unitholders, increasing the limited partnership interest held by subsidiaries of OSG to 75.1%.

Our principal executive offices are located at Two Harbour Place, 302 Knights Run Avenue, Suite 1200, Tampa, FL 33602, and our phone number is (813) 209-0600.


Industry

Fleet

Our operating fleet consists of twenty-one U.S. flag product carriers and barges composed of twelve product carriers, eight ATBs and one CTB with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 6.0 million barrels.

We have:

agreements to bareboat charter three newbuild product carriers from subsidiaries of AMSC upon their delivery from the shipyard between 2009 and early 2010;

options to purchase from OSG two newbuild ATBs, upon their delivery in 2009 and 2010; and

options to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter up to two newbuild double-hulled product carriers and up to two newbuild double-hulled shuttle tankers from AMSC, upon their delivery from the shipyard between late 2009 and early 2011.

If we purchase and bareboat charter all of these newbuild vessels, and after adjusting for the phase out of the four single-hull vessels, our operating fleet will increase from twenty-one to twenty-six product carriers and ATBs and our aggregate carrying capacity will increase from 6.0 million to 7.7 million barrels. We believe that employing a fleet consisting of product carriers and ATBs allows us to effectively meet the requirements of various customers in a number of different markets.

6                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


Table of Contents

The following table sets forth information concerning our operating fleet of twelve product carriers, eight ATBs and one CTB as of December 31, 2008:

 
   
  Cargo Capacity   Owned/
Bareboat-In
Expiration

   
   
 
  Year Built/
Rebuilt

   
  Charter-Out
Expiration

Vessel Name
  DWT
  Barrels (1)
  Charterer (2)
 

Single-hulled Product Carriers

                           
 

Overseas Puget Sound

  1983     50,861     356,000   Owned   Tesoro TC   March 2009 (4)
 

Overseas New Orleans

  1983     42,954     306,000   Owned   OSG TC   Dec 2009
 

Overseas Galena Bay

  1982     50,116     356,000   Owned   SeaRiver TC   March 2009
 

Overseas Philadelphia

  1982     43,387     306,000   Owned   Citgo TC   Jan 2010

Double-hulled Product Carriers

                           
 

Overseas Diligence

  1977     39,732     269,000   Owned   COA  
 

Overseas Maremar

  1998     47,225     315,000   Owned   Spot/COA   Dec 2009
 

Overseas Luxmar

  1998     45,999     315,000   Owned   Spot/COA   Dec 2009
 

Overseas Houston

  2007     46,815     324,000   Feb 2014 (3)   Shell TC   Mar 2010 (4)
 

Overseas Long Beach

  2007     46,817     324,000   Jun 2014 (3)   BP TC   Jul 2014 (4)
 

Overseas Los Angeles

  2007     46,815     324,000   Nov 2014 (3)   BP TC   Nov 2014 (4)
 

Overseas New York

  2008     46,815     324,000   April 2015 (3)   Shell TC   April 2011 (4)
 

Overseas Texas City

  2008     46,815     324,000   Sep 2015 (3)   BP TC   Oct 2011 (4)

Double-hulled ATBs (Barge / Tug)

                           
 

M 209 / OSG Enterprise

  1980/2005     25,321     206,000   Owned   Spot  
 

OSG 214 / OSG Honour

  1975/2004     26,410     207,000   Owned   Marathon TC   Nov 2009
 

OSG 254 / OSG Intrepid

  1970/2002     31,605     250,000   Owned   Valero TC   Aug 2010
 

M 252 / Navigator

  1972/2002     30,933     250,000   Owned   Chevron CVC   June 2010
 

M 244 / Seafarer (5)

  1971/2001     29,042     236,000   Owned   Chevron CVC   June 2010
 

OSG 242 / OSG Columbia

  1981/2007     30,391     234,299   Owned   OSG TC   Dec 2009
 

OSG 243 / OSG Independence

  1982/2008     30,448     234,299   Owned   OSG TC   Dec 2009
 

OSG 400 / OSG Constitution (6)

  1981     54,062     410,000   June 2010   COA  

Double-hulled CTBs (Barge / Tug)

                           
 

M 192 / Freedom (7)

  1979/1998     21,914     172,000   Owned   COA  
 
(1)
Barrels at 98% capacity.

(2)
TC: Time Charter, COA: Contract of Affreightment, CVC: Consecutive Voyage Charter, Spot: Spot Voyage Charter.

(3)
Bareboat-In expiration date shown is the expiration date of initial bareboat charter period (end of minimum commitment period). The term of each bareboat charter may be extended at our option for varying periods up to the entire useful life of the vessel.

(4)
Charter-Out expiration dates refer to end of the firm charter period. Charterer has option to extend for varying additional periods. The Puget Sound will go on time charter to OSG for the remainder of 2009 upon the expiry of the Tesoro time charter.

(5)
Upon delivery of our new 8,000 horsepower tug OSG Endurance, we plan to sell Seafarer.

(6)
This ATB is currently being operated under a bareboat charter agreement with OSG.

(7)
Upon delivery of our new 8,000 horsepower tug OSG Courageous, we plan to sell Freedom.


Newbuilds

OSG has contributed to us, without any further obligation to OSG, the membership interests in subsidiaries that have entered into bareboat charters for three Jones Act product carriers to be constructed by Aker Philadelphia Shipyard, Inc. ("APSI") and scheduled for delivery between early 2009 and early 2010; and subsidiaries that have entered into shipbuilding contracts for the construction of two tugs. With respect to the remaining three product carriers we are committed to bareboat charter from AMSC, we are only required to pay charter hire once the product carriers have been delivered. Please read "Bareboat Charters from AMSC of Our Newbuilds." With respect to the two tugs we are committed to purchase that were to be constructed at Bender Shipbuilding & Repair ("Bender"), we are in negotiations with Bender to terminate these contracts. We intend to have the tugs constructed at an alternative yard on a time and materials basis and we will be responsible for the cost of completion of these tugs. As the new contracts will not be fixed price contracts, the total cost of completion of the tugs is currently unknown. However, we currently estimate the cost to complete to be approximately an additional $33 million. To date, $25.4 million has been paid under the Bender contracts. See risk factor related to Bender in Item 1A.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       7


Table of Contents

The following table sets forth information concerning the three newbuild product carriers to be constructed by APSI that we have agreed to bareboat charter from subsidiaries of AMSC and two tugs previously under construction by Bender that we have agreed to acquire, which will replace two older tugs currently included in our initial fleet shown above.

 
  Expected
Delivery
Date

  Cargo Capacity    
   
   
 
 
  Bareboat-In
Expiration

   
  Charter-Out
Expiration

 
Vessel Name
  DWT
  Barrels (1)
  Charterer (2)
 
   

Double-hulled Product Carriers

                                     
 

Overseas Boston(3)

    2009     46,815     324,000     Feb 2014 (4)     Tesoro TC     Feb 2012 (2)  
 

Overseas Nikiski

    2009     46,815     324,000     June 2014 (4)     Tesoro TC     June 2012 (5)  
 

Overseas Anacortes

    2010     46,815     324,000     June 2015 (4)     Tesoro TC     May 2013 (5)  

8,000 Horsepower Tugs

                                     
 

OSG Courageous

    2010                                
 

OSG Endurance

    2010                                
   
(1)
Barrels at 98% capacity.

(2)
TC: Time Charter.

(3)
The Overseas Boston delivered on February 19, 2009.

(4)
Bareboat-In expiration date shown is the expiration date of firm charter period (end of minimum commitment period). The term of each bareboat charter may be extended at our option for varying periods up to the entire useful life of the vessel.

(5)
Charter-Out expiration dates refer to end of the firm charter period. Charterer has option to extend for varying additional periods.

Optional Vessels

Pursuant to our omnibus agreement with OSG, we have options to purchase up to two newbuild ATBs scheduled for delivery between 2009 and 2010 and to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter up to two newbuild product carriers and up to two newbuild shuttle tankers from AMSC, scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and early 2011. The following table sets forth information concerning the two newbuild ATBs for which we have options to purchase and two newbuild product carriers and two newbuild shuttle tankers for which we have options to bareboat charter:

 
   
   
   
  Owned/    
   
 
  Expected
Delivery
Date

  Cargo Capacity    
   
 
  Bareboat-In
Expiration

   
  Charter-Out
Expiration

Vessel Name
  DWT
  Barrels (1)
  Charterer (2)
 

Double-hulled Product Carriers

                       
 

Overseas Martinez

  2010   46,815   324,000   Jan 2015 (3)   Tesoro TC   Oct 2012 (4)
 

Overseas Tampa

  2011   46,815   324,000   Mar 2021 (3)    

Double-hulled Shuttle Tankers

                       
 

Overseas Chinook

  2010 (5)   46,815   324,000   Sep 2019 (3)   Petrobras TC   Mar 2015 (4)
 

Overseas Cascade

  2011 (5)   46,815   324,000   Nov 2020 (3)   Petrobras TC   May 2015 (4)

Double-hulled ATBs (Barge/Tug)

                       
 

OSG 350 / OSG Vision

  2009   45,556   347,000   Owned   COA   Nov 2019
 

OSG 351 / OSG Quest

  2010   45,556   347,000   Owned   COA   Nov 2019
 
(1)
Barrels at 98% capacity.

(2)
TC: Time Charter, COA: Contract of Affreightment.

(3)
Bareboat-In expiration date shown is the expiration date of initial bareboat charter period (end of minimum commitment period). The term of each bareboat charter may be extended at our option for varying periods for up to the entire useful life of the vessel.

(4)
Charter-Out expiration dates refer to end of the firm charter period. Charterer has option to extend for varying additional periods.

(5)
Scheduled delivery date shown is for the completion of the conversion of the product carrier to a shuttle tanker.

See risk factors related to each of AMSC and Bender in Item 1A.

8                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


Table of Contents


Bareboat Charters from AMSC of Our Newbuilds

General

We believe that employing a fleet of both owned and bareboat chartered vessels provides us operational and financial flexibility. Our vessels that are bareboat chartered provide us with several advantages including:

they do not require any initial capital investment and the bareboat hire payments commence only when the vessels have been delivered to us, thus allowing us to maintain a more conservative capital structure and to generate higher returns on capital for our unitholders;

they provide us with flexibility through our unlimited options to extend the term of the charter;

they allow us to control the size of our fleet to optimize utilization of our vessels.

In June 2005, OSG entered into bareboat charters for ten Jones Act product carriers to be constructed by APSI and scheduled for delivery between 2007 and 2010. Following completion of construction, the vessels are sold to leasing subsidiaries of American Shipping Company, that in turn bareboat charter the vessels to OSG. In October 2007, OSG entered into bareboat charters for two additional vessels, the Overseas Cascade and the Overseas Chinook. The bareboat charters of eight of the original ten vessels have been assigned to us and we have options to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter up to all four of the remaining vessels, which include the Overseas Cascade and the Overseas Chinook.

AMSC and OSG have signed a nonbinding agreement in principle ("Nonbinding Agreement") to provide for a global settlement of a number of outstanding issues, including, among other things, settlement of the arbitration described herein. See risk factors related to AMSC in Item 1A. Implementation of the Nonbinding Agreement is subject to negotiation and signing of definitive agreements and certain other conditions. The Nonbinding Agreement contains a number of provisions materially altering the prior agreements between the parties. No assurance can be given that AMSC and OSG will enter into definitive agreements and satisfy the required conditions to implement the Nonbinding Agreement.

Terms of the Bareboat Charters

The initial terms of the bareboat charters vary in length from five, seven and ten years. We have the right to extend the initial terms an unlimited number of times for renewal periods of one, three or five years upon 12 months' advance notice, provided, however, that our right to a one-year extension may only be exercised once. Under the bareboat charters, we are required to pay charter hire on a "hell-or-high-water" basis. This means that, except in the case of an "Event of Loss" as defined in the bareboat charter, we will be required to pay the agreed bareboat charter hire whether or not the vessel is available to us for charter to our customers. We are also responsible for all operating costs, including the cost of repairs, maintenance, drydocking, spares, stores, hull and machinery insurance, war risk insurance and protection and indemnity insurance coverage for each vessel for the benefit of the owner and its lenders. The bareboat charter rate for each option period is subject to increase based upon the increase, if any, in the interest rate payable by AMSC on the related vessel debt above a stated amount.

We have also provided AMSC a guaranty of the payment and performance of the obligations of our subsidiaries under the bareboat charters, other than any obligations relating to or arising in connection with any environmental laws or liabilities, in which case we have provided AMSC with a limited indemnity for losses arising out of any environmental liability excluded from our guaranty if the losses arose from an incident not fully covered by insurance and the unavailability or insufficiency of insurance is determined to have occurred as a result of a breach by us of the provisions of the bareboat charter. Our indemnity is limited to an amount equal to the lesser of (1) the outstanding principal amount of AMSC's loans solely attributable to the vessel and (2) a notional loan balance attributable to the vessel.

Profit Sharing

We have time chartered-out the eight vessels we have bareboat chartered-in from AMSC to OSG Product Tankers, LLC, an entity that is indirectly owned by us and AMSC. OSG Product Tankers, LLC has in turn time chartered the vessels to customers for fixed terms of between three and seven years, which terms can be further extended at the customer's option. The effect of the ownership structure of OSG Product Tankers, LLC and the other limited liability companies owned by OSG and AMSC is to share profits between us and AMSC, or OSG and AMSC, respectively, at a rate of 51%/49%, respectively.

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The time charter hire paid to us by OSG Product Tankers, LLC is equal to the sum of the bareboat charter hire paid to AMSC, our cost of operating the vessels, a management fee, and a fixed charge. Profit is calculated as the difference between the time charter hire paid by customers to OSG Product Tankers, LLC and the time charter hire paid by OSG Product Tankers, LLC to us. During any period that the amount of time charter hire paid by the customer to OSG Product Tankers, LLC is insufficient to pay the full amount of the time charter hire payable by OSG Product Tankers, LLC, we have agreed to advance the amount of any such shortfall to OSG Product Tankers, LLC. In general, advances are repaid to us quarterly, provided that such obligation to repay the advances is subject to reduction at the end of the calendar year in which the advances are made by the amount of the fixed charge paid to us during such year. If any advances remain unpaid at the end of the following calendar year, such advances will terminate without being repaid. AMSC is not entitled to receive profit sharing while any advances are outstanding.

In the event we exercise our options to acquire the right to bareboat charter one or both of the Overseas Martinez and the Overseas Tampa, we will similarly time charter-out these vessels to OSG Product Tankers, LLC. Until such time as we exercise our options, these two vessels will be time chartered by OSG to OSG Product Tankers Martinez, LLC ("New Martinez Time Charterer"), a limited liability company indirectly owned by OSG and AMSC and in which we have no equity interest. If we exercise any of our options to acquire the right to bareboat charter one or both of the newbuild shuttle tankers from AMSC, the Overseas Cascade and the Overseas Chinook, we will time charter-out these vessels to OSG Shuttle Tankers Chinook, LLC , a limited liability company indirectly owned by us and AMSC and in which OSG has no direct equity interest. During the time that we have not exercised our options to acquire the right to the bareboat charters of the Overseas Martinez, Overseas Tampa, Overseas Cascade or Overseas Chinook, OSG has agreed to make advances to New Martinez Time Charterer and the limited liability company organized by OSG and AMSC to be the time charterer of the Overseas Cascade and the Overseas Chinook (such newly formed entity together with the New Martinez Time Charterer, the "New OSG Time Charterers") to fund the difference between time charter hire paid to such New OSG Time Charterer by its customers and the amount of time charter hire payable by such New OSG Time Charterer. OSG's advances with respect to a New OSG Time Charterer are subject to reduction and termination by the amount of the fixed charge paid to OSG by such New OSG Time Charterer in the same manner as our advances to OSG Product Tankers, LLC.

To maintain the economics of the profit sharing arrangement with AMSC with respect to the vessels we have bareboat chartered-in from AMSC, we and OSG have agreed with AMSC that for so long as we have not exercised the options to acquire the right to bareboat charter-in both the Overseas Martinez and the Overseas Tampa, all calculations of advances and profit sharing shall be made as if OSG Product Tankers, LLC and New Martinez Time Charterer were a single entity. This arrangement may result in, among other things, both us and OSG making or receiving repayment of greater or lesser advances than would be the case absent this agreement. However, we have agreed with OSG for each to reimburse the other in such amount as may be necessary so that the distributions we receive and the advances we make are the same as would have been the case absent such agreement with AMSC. Similar situation could arise if we exercise our option to acquire the right to bareboat charter-in from AMSC one but not both of the Overseas Cascade and Overseas Chinook.

Pooling Agreement

We are party to a pooling agreement with OSG, OSG Ship Management, Inc. ("OSGM"), New Martinez Time Charterer and certain other subsidiaries of OSG under which the TCE revenues from all Jones Act product carriers owned or operated by OSG (and certain of its subsidiaries), us and the New Martinez Time Charterer are allocated among the pool vessels according to an agreed-upon formula. The formula gives effect to each product carrier's performance, taking into account factors such as carrying capacity, speed, fuel consumption, and the number of days that the vessel was available for employment during the relevant time period. The formula is subject to review and adjustment by the parties every six months. The pooling arrangement was established to provide for the common marketing, commercial operation and employment of our product carriers, thereby eliminating any conflict of interest that might arise from OSG's commercial management of product carriers from which it earns 100% of the profit and the product carriers bareboat chartered from AMSC, from which it earns 51% of the profit. The pooling agreement does not have an established term of duration, but product carriers will cease to be subject to the agreement when it is no longer controlled by a pool member. All of our existing and future tank vessels engaged in the Jones Act trade of transporting refined petroleum products are subject to the pooling agreement.

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AMSC's Debt and Deferred Principal Obligation

Under the bareboat charters for the first ten vessels ordered from AMSC, the bareboat charterer has the right to help AMSC improve the terms of its debt financing for the vessels, including without limitation, by reducing the interest rate or extending the principal amortization schedule and, if successful, to reap the benefit through a reduced bareboat charter rate during the term in which the benefit is obtained.

To the extent that a longer principal amortization schedule results in an increased amount of debt outstanding at the end of the initial or optional terms, a Deferred Principal Obligation ("DPO") is created in the form of an interest-bearing obligation to be amortized in equal quarterly installments over the remaining useful life of the vessel and added to the bareboat charter hire paid. Additional profit sharing earned by AMSC will reduce the DPO dollar for dollar during the initial term of the bareboat charters. If the charterer fails to renew the bareboat charter, the remaining DPO becomes payable upon redelivery of the vessel.

In August 2005, OSG assisted AMSC with a financing of the first five vessels which gave rise to a DPO that accrues on a daily basis over the seven year initial term of the five charters to a maximum liability of $7 million per vessel, or $35 million in total. As a result of the assignment of these bareboat charters to us, we will pay the reduced bareboat rate and assume the DPO liability. If the charters are not extended, the liability is immediately payable upon redelivery of the vessels to AMSC. If, on the other hand, the charters are extended, the liability is repaid over 18 years; but, if at any time during those 18 years the charters are discontinued, the remaining balance of the liability is immediately payable upon redelivery of the vessels. The DPO liability that accrues on each of the five vessels each year during the initial term is reduced by the increase in profit sharing paid by OSG Product Tankers, LLC to AMSC resulting from the reduction in the bareboat rate. We account for the DPO liability that accrues each year as additional bareboat charter hire expense.

Maritime Security Program ("MSP")

The Maritime Administration of the Department of Transportation administers the MSP, which is intended to support the operation of up to 60 U.S. flag vessels in the foreign commerce of the United States to make available a fleet of active, commercially viable, privately owned vessels to the Department of Defense during times of war or national emergency.

Payments are made under the MSP to vessel operators, including OSG and us, to help offset the high cost of employing a U.S. crew. These payments equal $2.6 million per ship per year through 2009, $2.9 million per ship per year from 2010 through 2011 and $3.1 million per ship per year for 2012 through 2016, subject in each case to annual Congressional appropriations.

We own and operate two foreign-built U.S. flag product carriers, the Overseas Maremar and Overseas Luxmar, which are entered in the MSP. These two product carriers are not eligible to operate in the Jones Act trade because they were not built in the United States.

Management of Ship Operations, Administration and Safety

OSG provides to us, through its subsidiary OSGM, expertise that allows for the safe, efficient and cost-effective operation for our vessels. Pursuant to the management agreement and an administrative services agreement entered into with OSGM we have access to:

Human resources, financial and other administrative functions, including:

bookkeeping, audit and accounting services;

administrative and clerical services;

banking and financial services; and

client and investor relations services.

Technical and commercial management services including:

commercial management of our vessels;

vessel maintenance and crewing;

purchasing and insurance; and

shipyard supervision.

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For more information on the management and administrative services agreements we have with OSGM, please read "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Management Agreement" and "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Administrative Services Agreement."

Our Investment in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC

We own a 37.5% interest in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC ("ATC"). ATC is a joint venture that was formed in 1999 by OSG, Keystone Alaska, LLC and BP Oil Shipping USA, Inc. ("BP") to consolidate the management of BP's Alaskan crude oil shipping operations. As a result, ATC has the exclusive right to transport all of BP's Alaskan oil and natural gas. ATC currently bareboat charters and operates four crude-oil tankers that transport Alaskan crude oil for BP from the Trans Alaska Pipeline terminus in Valdez, Alaska to a number of refineries on the West Coast. The four vessels are 185,000 dwt "Alaska Class" tankers, which were purpose-built for the Alaska crude trade by NASSCO, a San Diego shipyard owned by General Dynamics Corporation, between 2004 and 2006. These vessels have double-hulls and redundant propulsion and steering systems. ATC is time chartering these vessels to BP until 2023.

The time charter revenue ATC receives under each time charter is equal to the sum of:

the bareboat hire it pays to the vessel owner;

the actual vessel operating costs it incurs;

full reimbursement of actual overhead expenses as allocated on a per-vessel basis; and

incentive hire for the achievement of certain operational and safety benchmarks.

The incentive hire earned by ATC effectively constitutes its net income and is distributed to its members, based upon their ownership interest in ATC, once a year in the first quarter of the subsequent year. The dividend paid to all members in respect of the year ended December 31, 2008 was $14.3 million.

Our Customers

Our two largest customers in 2008 based on gross revenue were BP and Sunoco, each of which accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated revenues for those periods. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated revenues for those periods. See Note B to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this report.

Preventative Maintenance

OSGM is responsible for the maintenance of our fleet. OSGM has a computerized preventative maintenance program that tracks U.S. Coast Guard and American Bureau of Shipping inspection schedules and establishes a system for the reporting and handling of routine maintenance and repair.

Vessels utilize a computerized maintenance system that provides for daily inputs, which are used to note conditions that may require maintenance or repair. Vessel superintendents are responsible for reviewing these entries, inspecting identified discrepancies, assigning a priority classification and generating work orders. Work orders establish job type, assign personnel responsible for the task and record target start and completion dates. Vessel superintendents inspect repairs completed by the crew, supervise outside contractors as needed and conduct follow-up inspections. Drills and training exercises are conducted in conjunction with these inspections, which are typically more comprehensive in scope. In addition, an operations duty officer is available on a 24-hour basis to handle any operational issues. In addition, a qualified individual is prepared to respond on scene whenever required and is trained in spill control and emergency response.

The American Bureau of Shipping and the U.S. Coast Guard establish drydocking schedules. Prior to sending a vessel to a shipyard, we develop comprehensive work lists to ensure all required work is completed. Shipyard facilities bid on these work lists, and jobs are awarded based on price and time to complete. Vessels then clean to prepare for the shipyard. Once the vessel is gas-free, a certified marine chemist issues paperwork certifying that no dangerous vapors are present. The vessel proceeds to the shipyard where the vessel superintendent and certain crew members assist in performing the required work. The drydock period is considered complete when all work has been tested to the satisfaction of American Bureau of Shipping or U.S. Coast Guard inspectors or both and us.

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Safety

General

OSGM is responsible for managing our health and safety programs. OSGM is committed to operating our vessels in a manner that protects the safety and health of our employees, the general public and the environment. Its primary goal is to minimize the number of safety and health related accidents involving our vessels and considerable effort is devoted to avoiding personal injuries and reducing occupational health hazards and preventing accidents that may cause damage to our personnel, equipment or the environment. OSGM is committed to reducing harmful emissions from our vessels and to the safe management of waste generated by cargo residues and tank cleaning.

OSGM's policy is to follow all applicable laws and regulations and actively participate with government, trade organizations and the public in creating responsible laws, regulations and standards to safeguard the workplace, the community and the environment. OSGM identifies areas that may require special training, including new initiatives that are evolving within the industry. Its Marine Personnel department is responsible for all training, whether conducted in-house or at an independent training facility.

Vessel Characteristics

All of our vessels are subject to U.S. Coast Guard inspection and classification by the American Bureau of Shipping. In addition, air quality regulations require our vessels to be fitted to prevent the release of any cargo fumes or vapors into the atmosphere. Each of our product carriers and barges that transports refined petroleum products has been outfitted with a vapor recovery system that connects the cargo tanks to the shore terminal via pipe and hose to return to the plant the vapors generated while loading. Our product carriers and barges have alarms that indicate when the tank is full (98% of capacity) in order to alert the operator of the risk of overfilling one or more tanks.

Safety Management Systems

OSGM has developed and implemented a Safety Management System ("SMS") for our entire fleet that is ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 14001:2004 certified. It incorporates the requirements of the International Safety Management ("ISM") system and the American Waterways Operators Responsible Carrier Program. The SMS is designed to be a framework for continuously improving our operational and safety performance by incorporating industry best practices in the areas of management and administration and equipment and inspection. The program is designed to complement and expand on existing governmental regulations requiring, in many instances, that our safety and training standards exceed those required by federal law or regulation.

All of our vessels are currently certified under the standards of the ISM system. The ISM standards were promulgated by the International Maritime Organization ("IMO") several years ago and have been adopted through treaty by many IMO member countries, including the United States.

Major Oil Company Vetting Process

Shipping, especially the carriage of crude oil and refined petroleum product carriers and barges operating in the Jones Act trade, has been, and will remain heavily regulated by the federal government, the IMO and classification societies such as the American Bureau of Shipping. Furthermore, concerns for the environment and public image have led the major oil companies to develop and implement a strict due diligence process when selecting their commercial shipping partners to ensure risk exposure is managed using pre-defined acceptance criteria. The vetting process has therefore evolved into a sophisticated and comprehensive assessment of both the vessel and the vessel operator.

While numerous factors are considered and evaluated prior to a commercial decision, major oil companies through their association, Oil Companies International Marine Forum ("OCIMF"), have developed and implemented two basic tools: a Ship Inspection Report Program ("SIRE") and the Tanker Management Self Assessment ("TMSA") Program.

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The SIRE ship inspection process is based upon a thorough vessel inspection performed by accredited OCIMF inspectors, resulting in a report being generated and available for viewing by all OCIMF members. The report is an important element of the ship evaluation undertaken by any major oil company when a commercial need exists.

The TMSA Program, a recent addition to the risk assessment tools used by major oil companies, is composed of a set of key performance indicators against which a tanker management company must self assess their compliance and submit the results to the major oil companies for their evaluation. The tanker management company is expected to develop a comprehensive plan for full compliance with both the key performance indicators and the best practices identified in the TMSA Program. Major oil companies will then use the submitted results as a baseline when performing management audits to determine if the tanker management company is in fact operating in accordance with expectations.

Based upon commercial needs, there are three levels of assessment used by the major oil companies: (1) terminal use, which will clear a vessel to call at one of the major oil company's terminals; (2) voyage charter, which will clear the vessel for a single voyage; and (3) term charter, which will clear the vessel for use for an extended period of time. The depth, complexity and difficulty of each of these levels of assessment vary.

While for the terminal use and voyage charter relationships a ship inspection and the operator's TMSA will be sufficient for the major oil company's assessment, a term charter relationship might also require a thorough office audit. The major oil company will then review SIRE reports and TMSA submissions, as well as the vessel's status with the U.S. Coast Guard and the American Bureau of Shipping.

OSG and OSGM have undergone and successfully completed numerous audits by major international oil companies in the past and we are well positioned to be a carrier of choice in the Jones Act trade.

Classification, Inspection and Certification

In accordance with standard industry practice, all of our operating vessels have been certified as being "in-class" by the American Bureau of Shipping. The American Bureau of Shipping is one of several internationally recognized classification societies that inspect vessels at regularly scheduled intervals to ensure compliance with structural standards and certain applicable safety regulations. Most insurance underwriters require an "in-class" certification by a classification society before they will extend coverage to a vessel. The classification society certifies that the pertinent vessel has been built and maintained in accordance with the rules of the society and complies with applicable rules and regulations of the vessel's country of registry and the international conventions of which that country is a member. Inspections are conducted on our vessels by a surveyor of the classification society in three types of surveys of varying frequency and thoroughness: (1) annual surveys, (2) an intermediate survey every two to three years, and (3) a special survey every four to five years. As part of the intermediate survey, a vessel may be required to be drydocked or have an underwater survey every 24 to 36 months for inspection of its underwater parts and for any necessary repair work related to such inspection.

Our vessels are also inspected at periodic intervals by the U.S. Coast Guard to ensure compliance with federal safety and security regulations. All of our cargo carrying operating vessels carry Certificates of Inspection issued by the U.S. Coast Guard.

Our vessels and shoreside operations are also inspected and audited periodically by our customers, in some cases as a precondition to chartering our vessels. We maintain all necessary approvals required for our vessels to operate in their normal trade. We believe that the high quality of our vessels, our crews and our shoreside staff are advantages when competing against other vessel operators.

Insurance and Risk Management

We believe that OSGM has arranged for adequate insurance coverage to protect against the accident-related risks involved in the conduct of our business and risks of liability for environmental damage and pollution, consistent with industry practice. We cannot assure you, however, that all risks are adequately insured against, that any particular claims will be paid or that we will be able to procure adequate insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates in the future.

Our hull and machinery insurance covers risks of actual or constructive loss from collision, fire, grounding, engine breakdown and other casualties up to an agreed value per vessel. Our war-risks insurance covers risks of confiscation, seizure, capture, vandalism, sabotage and other war-related risks. Our commercial loss-of-hire insurance

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policy covers us for loss of revenue during extended vessel off-hire periods due to casualties covered by our hull and machinery coverage. We believe that this type of coverage reduces our exposure to large drops in revenue due to catastrophic events.

Our protection and indemnity insurance covers third-party liabilities and other related expenses from, among other things, injury or death of crew, passengers and other third parties, claims arising from collisions, damage to cargo, damage to third-party property, past asbestos exposure and pollution arising from oil or other substances. Our current protection and indemnity insurance coverage for pollution is $1 billion per incident and is provided by the UK Club and GARD, each of which is a member of the International Group of P&I Clubs. The protection and indemnity mutual assurance associations that comprise the International Group of P&I Clubs insure approximately 90% of the world's commercial tonnage and have entered into a pooling agreement to reinsure each association's liabilities. Each protection and indemnity association has capped its exposure to this pooling agreement at approximately $5.0 billion per non-pollution incident. As a member of the UK Club and GARD, we are subject to periodic assessments payable to the associations based on our claims record, as well as the claims record of all other members of the individual associations and members of the UK Club and GARD.

Regulation

Our operations are subject to significant international, federal, state and local regulation, the principal provisions of which are described below.

Environmental

General.    

Government environmental regulation significantly affects the ownership and operation of our vessels. Our vessels are subject to international conventions, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to safety and health and environmental protection, including the generation, storage, handling, emission, transportation and discharge of hazardous and non-hazardous materials. We have incurred, and will continue to incur, substantial costs to meet environmental requirements. Although we believe that we are in substantial compliance with applicable safety and health and environmental laws and regulations, we cannot predict the ultimate cost of complying with these requirements or the impact of these requirements on the resale value or useful lives of our vessels. The recent trend in environmental legislation is toward more stringent requirements and we believe this trend will continue. In addition, a future serious marine incident occurring in U.S. or international waters that results in significant oil pollution or otherwise causes significant environmental impact could result in additional legislation or regulation.

Various governmental and quasi-governmental agencies require us to obtain permits, licenses and certificates for the operation of our vessels. While we believe that we have all permits, licenses and certificates necessary for the conduct of our operations, frequently changing and increasingly stringent requirements, future non-compliance or failure to maintain necessary permits or approvals could require us to incur substantial costs or temporarily suspend operation of one or more of our vessels.

We maintain operating standards for all of our vessels that emphasize operational safety, quality maintenance, continuous training of our crews, officers and shoreside staff, care for the environment and compliance with U.S. regulations. Our vessels are subject to both scheduled and unscheduled inspections by a variety of governmental and private entities, each of which may have unique requirements. These entities include the local port authorities (U.S. Coast Guard or other port authorities), classification societies and charterers, particularly terminal operators and oil companies.

We manage our exposure to losses from potential discharges of pollutants through the use of well maintained, managed and equipped vessels, a comprehensive safety and environmental program, including a maritime compliance program, and our insurance program. Moreover, we believe we will be able to accommodate reasonably foreseeable environmental regulatory changes. However, the risks of substantial costs, liabilities and penalties are inherent in marine operations, including potential criminal prosecution and civil penalties for discharge of pollutants. As a result, there can be no assurance that any new regulations or requirements or any discharge of pollutants by us will not have a material adverse effect on us.

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The Oil Pollution Act of 1990.    

The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ("OPA 90") established an extensive regulatory and liability regime for the protection and cleanup of the environment from oil spills. OPA 90 affects all vessels trading in U.S. waters, including the exclusive economic zone extending 200 miles seaward. OPA 90 sets forth various technical and operating requirements for vessels operating in U.S. waters. In general, all newly-built or converted vessels carrying crude oil and petroleum-based products in U.S. waters must be built with double hulls. Existing single-hulled, double-sided or double-bottomed vessels must be phased out of service by 2015 based on their tonnage and age. Our double-hull ATBs were successfully rebuilt to comply with OPA 90 using OSG's patented double-hulling process. The majority of our current fleet is double-hulled in terms of barrel-carrying capacity. Our four non-double hull product carriers are due to be phased out under OPA 90 according to the following schedule:

Vessel Name
  OPA 90 Retrofit/
Phase-Out Date

 
   

Overseas Philadelphia

    May 2012  

Overseas Galena Bay

    October 2012  

Overseas Puget Sound

    May 2013  

Overseas New Orleans

    June 2013  
   

The Overseas New Orleans and Overseas Philadelphia are poor candidates for retrofitting due to their size and single-hull configuration. While the remaining two vessels, Overseas Puget Sound and Overseas Galena Bay, are better candidates for retrofitting because they are larger and have double-bottoms, we have not decided whether to double-hull these vessels. We will base our final decision on the cost of shipyard work for retrofitting these vessels, market conditions, charter rates, the availability and cost of financing and other customary factors governing investment decisions.

Under OPA 90, owners or operators of vessels operating in U.S. waters must file vessel spill response plans with the U.S. Coast Guard and operate in compliance with these plans. These vessel response plans must, among other things:

address a "worst case" scenario and identify and ensure, through contract or other approved means, the availability of necessary private response resources;

describe crew training and drills; and

identify a qualified individual with specific authority and responsibility to implement removal actions in the event of an oil spill.

Our vessel response plans have been accepted by the U.S. Coast Guard and all of our vessel crew members and spill management team personnel have been trained to comply with these guidelines. In addition, we conduct regular oil-spill response drills in accordance with the guidelines set out in OPA 90. We believe that all of our vessels are in substantial compliance with OPA 90.

Environmental Spill and Release Liability.    

OPA 90 and various state laws have substantially increased the statutory liability of owners and operators of vessels for the discharge or substantial threat of a discharge of petroleum and the resulting damages, both as to the limits of liability and the scope of damages. OPA 90 imposes joint and several strict liability on responsible parties, including owners, operators and bareboat charterers, for all containment and clean-up costs and other damages arising from spills attributable to their vessels. A complete defense is available only when the responsible party establishes that it exercised due care and took precautions against foreseeable acts or omissions of third parties and when the spill is caused solely by an act of God, act of war (including civil war and insurrection) or a third party other than an employee or agent or party in a contractual relationship with the responsible party. These limited defenses may be lost if the responsible party fails to report the incident or reasonably cooperate with the appropriate authorities or refuses to comply with an order concerning clean-up activities. Even if the spill is caused solely by a third party, the owner or operator must pay removal costs and damage claims and then seek reimbursement from the third party or the trust fund established under OPA 90. Finally, in certain circumstances involving oil spills from vessels, OPA 90 and other environmental laws may impose criminal liability on personnel and the corporate entity.

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OPA 90 previously limited the liability of each responsible party for a product carrier or barge that is over 3,000 gross tons to the greater of $1,200 per gross ton or $10 million per discharge. However, amendments to OPA 90 signed into law on July 11, 2006 increased these limits on the liability of responsible parties to the greater of $1,900 per gross ton or $16 million per double-hull product carrier or barge that is over 3,000 gross tons. This limit does not apply where the spill is caused by gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or a violation of an applicable federal safety, construction or operating regulation by, a responsible party or its agent or employee or a person acting pursuant to a contractual relationship with the responsible party. The right to limitation will also be lost if the responsible party fails to report an oil spill, fails to cooperate with governmental authorities in spill removal efforts or fails to comply with a governmental spill removal order.

In addition to removal costs, OPA 90 provides for recovery of damages, including:

natural resource damages and related assessment costs;

real and personal property damages;

net loss of taxes, royalties, rents, fees and other lost revenues;

net cost of public services necessitated by a spill response, such as protection from fire, safety or health hazards;

loss of profits or impairment of earning capacity due to the injury, destruction or loss of real property, personal property and natural resources; and

loss of subsistence use of natural resources.

OPA 90 imposes financial responsibility requirements for petroleum product carriers and barges operating in U.S. waters and requires owners and operators of such vessels to establish and maintain with the U.S. Coast Guard evidence of their financial responsibility sufficient to meet their potential liabilities, as discussed below. Under the regulations, we may satisfy these requirements through evidence of insurance, a surety bond, a guarantee, letter of credit, qualification as a self-insurer or other evidence of financial responsibility. We have received certificates of financial responsibility from the U.S. Coast Guard for all of our vessels subject to this requirement.

OPA 90 expressly provides that individual states are entitled to enforce their own pollution liability laws, even if imposing greater liability than OPA 90. There is no uniform liability scheme among the states. Some states have schemes similar to OPA 90 for limiting liability to various amounts, while some rely on common law fault-based remedies and others impose strict and/or unlimited liability on an owner or operator. Virtually all coastal states have enacted their own pollution prevention, liability and response laws, whether statutory or through court decisions, with many providing for some form of unlimited liability. We believe that the liability provisions of OPA 90 and similar state laws have greatly expanded potential liability in the event of an oil spill, even when the vessel owner or operator is not at fault. Some states have also established their own requirements for financial responsibility.

We are also subject to potential liability arising under the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), which applies to the discharge of hazardous substances (other than petroleum), whether on land or at sea. Specifically, CERCLA provides for liability of owners and operators of vessels for cleanup and removal of hazardous substances and provides for additional penalties in connection with environmental damage. Liability under CERCLA for releases of hazardous substances from vessels is limited to the greater of $300 per gross ton or $5 million per discharge unless attributable to willful misconduct or neglect, a violation of applicable standards or rules or upon failure to provide reasonable cooperation and assistance, in which case liability is unlimited. CERCLA liability for releases from facilities other than vessels is generally unlimited.

OPA 90 also requires owners and operators of vessels to establish and maintain with the U.S. Coast Guard evidence of financial responsibility sufficient to meet the limit of their potential strict liability under the statute. The U.S. Coast Guard enacted regulations requiring evidence of financial responsibility consistent with the previous limits of liability described above for OPA 90 and CERCLA. Effective October 17, 2008, the Coast Guard updated its regulations regarding required financial assurances to bring the amount of the required financial assurance in line with the updated limits on liability provided for in the 2006 amendments of OPA 90. Under the regulations, evidence of financial responsibility may be demonstrated by insurance, surety bond, self-insurance, guaranty or an alternative method subject to approval by the Director of the U.S. Coast Guard National Pollution Funds Center. Under OPA 90 regulations, an owner or operator of more than one vessel is required to demonstrate evidence of financial responsibility for the entire fleet in an amount equal only to the financial responsibility requirement of the vessel

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having the greatest maximum strict liability under OPA 90 and CERCLA. We have provided the requisite guarantees and have received certificates of financial responsibility from the U.S. Coast Guard for each of its vessels required to have one.

Water Discharges.    

OPA 90 also amended the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to require owners and operators of vessels to adopt vessel response plans for reporting and responding to oil spill scenarios up to a "worst case" scenario and to identify and ensure, through contracts or other approved means, the availability of necessary private response resources to respond to a "worst case discharge." The plans must include contractual commitments with clean-up response contractors in order to ensure an immediate response to an oil spill. We have developed and filed its vessel response plans with the U.S. Coast Guard and have received approval of such plans. The U.S. Coast Guard has announced its intention to propose similar regulations requiring certain vessels to prepare response plans for the release of hazardous substances.

OPA 90 also requires training programs and periodic drills for shore side staff and response personnel and for vessels and their crews.

OPA 90 does not prevent individual U.S. states from imposing their own liability regimes with respect to oil pollution incidents occurring within their boundaries. In fact, most U.S. states that border a navigable waterway have enacted environmental pollution laws that impose strict liability on a person for removal costs and damages resulting from a discharge of oil or a release of a hazardous substance. These laws are in some cases more stringent than U.S. federal law.

In addition, the U.S. Clean Water Act, or CWA, prohibits the discharge of oil or hazardous substances in U.S. navigable waters and imposes strict liability in the form of penalties for unauthorized discharges. The Clean Water Act also imposes substantial liability for the costs of removal, remediation and damages and complements the remedies available under the more recent OPA and CERCLA, discussed above.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, had long exempted the discharge of ballast water and other substances incidental to the normal operation of vessels in U.S. ports from the U.S. Clean Water Act permitting requirements. However, on March 30, 2005, a U.S. District Court ruled that the EPA exceeded its authority in creating an exemption for ballast water. On September 18, 2006, the court issued an order invalidating the exemption in EPA's regulations for all discharges incidental to the normal operation of a vessel as of September 30, 2008 and directed EPA to develop a system for regulating all discharges from vessels by that date. On July 23, 2008, the United States Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit upheld the District Court's ruling. However, the District Court subsequently issued an order providing that the prior exemption from permitting would not be deemed vacated until February 6, 2009. Although the EPA has appealed this decision, if the exemption is repealed, the Company's vessels would be subject to the U.S. Clean Water Act permitting requirements that could include ballast water treatment obligations and vessel discharge stream processing requirements that could increase the cost of operating in the U.S.

The EPA has issued a Vessel General Permit, or VGP, which is deemed to cover all regulated vessels as of February 6, 2009, addressing, among other matters, the discharge of ballast water, and imposing new requirements, including effluent limitations. The VGP identifies twenty-six vessel discharge streams, establishes effluent limits for constituents of those streams and requires that best management practices be implemented to decrease the amounts of certain constituents of the discharges. However, the VGP does not impose numerical treatment standards for the discharge of living organisms in ballast water. Rather, the VGP mandates management practices that decrease the risk of introduction of aquatic nuisance species to bodies of water receiving ballast water discharges. The EPA has indicated, however, that as ballast water treatment technologies become available in the future, the EPA will revisit its approach to the management of ballast water discharges. In order to maintain coverage, the owner or operator of the vessel subject to the regulations must file a Notice of Intent to be covered no earlier than June 19, 2009 and no later than September 19, 2009.

The VGP system also permits individual states and territories to impose more stringent requirements for discharges into the navigable waters of such state or territory. Certain individual states have enacted legislation or regulations addressing hull cleaning and ballast water management. For example, on October 10, 2007, California Governor Schwarzenegger signed into law AB 740, legislation expanding regulation of ballast water discharges and the management of hull-fouling organisms. California has extensive requirements for more stringent effluent limits and discharge monitoring and testing requirements with respect to discharges in its waters.

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Legislation has been proposed in the U.S. Congress to amend the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act, which had been previously amended and reauthorized by the National Invasive Species Act, to further increase the regulation of ballast water discharges. However, it can not currently be determined whether such legislation will eventually be enacted, and if enacted, what actions might be required under such legislation.

Solid Waste.    

Our operations occasionally generate and require the transportation, treatment and disposal of both hazardous and non-hazardous solid wastes that are subject to the requirements of the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act ("RCRA") and comparable state and local requirements. In August 1998, the EPA added four petroleum refining wastes to the list of RCRA hazardous wastes. In addition, in the course of our vessel operations, we engage contractors to remove and dispose of waste material, including tank residue. In the event that such waste is found to be "hazardous" under either RCRA or the Clean Water Act and is disposed of in violation of applicable law, we could be found jointly and severally liable for the cleanup costs and any resulting damages. Finally, the EPA does not currently classify "used oil" as "hazardous waste," provided certain recycling standards are met. However, some states in which we pick up or deliver cargo have classified "used oil" as "hazardous" under state laws patterned after RCRA. The cost of managing wastes generated by vessel operations has increased in recent years under stricter state and federal standards. Additionally, from time to time we arrange for the disposal of hazardous waste or hazardous substances at offsite disposal facilities. If such materials are improperly disposed of by third parties, we might still be liable for clean up costs under CERCLA or the equivalent state laws.

Air Emissions.    

MARPOL Annex VI came into force in the U.S. in January 2009, although its U.S. implementing regulations have not all been finalized. Our vessels are currently Annex VI compliant. Accordingly, absent any new and onerous Annex VI implementing regulations, we do not expect to incur material additional costs in order to comply with this convention.

The U.S. Clean Air Act of 1970, as amended by the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1977 and 1990, or CAA, requires the EPA to promulgate standards applicable to emissions of volatile organic compounds and other air contaminants. Our vessels are subject to vapor control and recovery requirements for certain cargoes when loading, unloading, ballasting, cleaning and conducting other operations in regulated port areas. Each of our vessels operating in the transport of clean petroleum products in regulated port areas where vapor control standards are required has been outfitted with a vapor recovery system that satisfies these requirements. In addition, in December 1999, the EPA issued a final rule regarding emissions standards for marine diesel engines. The final rule applies emissions standards to new engines beginning with the 2004 model year. In the preamble to the final rule, the EPA noted that it may revisit the application of emissions standards to rebuilt or remanufactured engines, if the industry does not take steps to introduce new pollution control technologies. On December 7, 2007, the EPA published an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking in which the EPA indicated its intent to increase the control of air pollutant emissions from certain large marine engines. The EPA, however, has yet to formally propose these new regulations. Finally, the EPA recently entered into a settlement that will expand this rulemaking to include certain large diesel engines not previously addressed in the final rule. Adoption of such standards could require modifications to some existing marine diesel engines and may require us to incur capital expenditures.

Lightering activities in Delaware are subject to Title V of the CAA. We are the only marine operator with a Title V permit to engage in lightering operations in Delaware. The State of Delaware is in non-compliance with EPA requirements for volatile organic compounds ("VOC") and we are the State of Delaware's largest single source of VOCs. Regulations enacted in May 2007 defined lightering operations and in addition, set limits on both the vapor balancing capability of the service vessels used for lightering and on the maximum volume of uncontrolled (non vapor balanced) lightering allowed. Reporting periods began in May 2008 with additional restrictions becoming effective in May 2010 and May 2012. At the present time, the OSG DILIGENCE is engaged in vapor balancing during lightering operations.

The CAA also requires states to draft State Implementation Plans, or SIPs, designed to attain national health-based air quality standards in major metropolitan and industrial areas. Where states fail to present approvable SIPs, or SIP revisions by certain statutory deadlines, the U.S. government is required to draft a Federal Implementation Plan. Several SIPs regulate emissions resulting from barge loading and degassing operations by requiring the installation of vapor control equipment. Where required, our vessels are already equipped with vapor control systems that satisfy these requirements. Although a risk exists that new regulations could require significant capital expenditures and otherwise increase our costs, we believe, based upon the regulations that have been proposed to date, that no

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material capital expenditures beyond those currently contemplated and no material increase in costs are likely to be required as a result of the SIPs program.

Individual states have been considering their own restrictions on air emissions from engines on vessels operating within state waters. California regulations of emissions of diesel particulate matter, nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides from the use of certain types of engines on ocean-going vessels within California waters became effective January 1, 2007. On February 27, 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit ruled that these California regulations were preempted by federal law. However, on July 24, 2008, the California Air Resources Board adopted new regulations providing for the phasing-in of requirements that certain vessels operating within 24 nautical miles of the Californian coast reduce air pollution by using only low-sulfur marine distillate fuel rather than bunker fuel. Our vessels that operate in California waters are in compliance with these regulations.

Coastwise Laws

The majority of our operations are conducted in the U.S. domestic trade and governed by the coastwise laws of the United States, which we refer to as the Jones Act. The Jones Act restricts marine transportation between points in the United States to vessels built in and documented under the laws of the United States ("U.S. flag") and owned and manned by U.S. citizens. Generally, an entity is deemed a U.S. citizen for these purposes so long as:

it is organized under the laws of the United States or of a state;

its chief executive officer, by whatever title, its chairman of its board of directors and all persons authorized to act in the absence or disability of such persons are U.S. citizens;

no more than a minority of the number of its directors (or equivalent persons) necessary to constitute a quorum are non-U.S. citizens;

at least 75% of the stock or equity interest and voting power in the entity is beneficially owned by U.S. citizens free of any trust, fiduciary arrangement or other agreement, arrangement or understanding whereby voting power may be exercised directly or indirectly by non-U.S. citizens; and

in the case of a limited partnership, the general partner meets U.S. citizenship requirements for U.S. coastwise trade.

Because we could lose our privilege of operating our vessels in the Jones Act trade if non-U.S. citizens were to own or control in excess of 25% of our outstanding partnership interests, our partnership agreement restricts foreign ownership and control of our partnership interests to not more than a fixed percentage (currently 15%), which is ten percentage points less than the percentage that would prevent us from being a U.S. citizen for purposes of the Jones Act.

There have been repeated efforts to repeal or significantly change the Jones Act. In addition, the U.S. government recently granted limited short-term waivers to the Jones Act following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, which allowed foreign vessels to operate in the Jones Act trade. Although we believe it is unlikely that the Jones Act will be substantially modified or repealed, there can be no assurance that Congress will not substantially modify or repeal such laws.

Other

Our vessels are subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Coast Guard, the National Transportation Safety Board, the U.S. Customs Service and the U.S. Maritime Administration, as well as subject to rules of private industry organizations such as the American Bureau of Shipping. These agencies and organizations establish safety standards and are authorized to investigate vessels and accidents and to recommend improved maritime safety standards. Moreover, to ensure compliance with applicable safety regulations, the U.S. Coast Guard is authorized to inspect vessels at will.

Workplace Injury Liability

The Supreme Court has ruled that application of state workers' compensation statutes to maritime workers is unconstitutional. Injuries to maritime workers are therefore covered by the Jones Act, a separate statute that regulates the U.S. coastwise trade. The Jones Act permits seamen to sue their employers for job-related injuries. In addition, seamen may sue for work-related injuries under the maritime law doctrine of unseaworthiness. Because we are not generally protected by the limits imposed by state workers' compensation statutes, we potentially have

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greater exposure for claims made by these employees as compared to employers whose employees are covered by state workers' compensation laws.

Occupational Safety and Health Regulations

Our vessel operations are subject to occupational safety and health regulations issued by the U.S. Coast Guard. These regulations currently require us to perform monitoring, medical testing and recordkeeping with respect to personnel engaged in the handling of the various cargoes transported by our vessels. We believe we are currently in compliance in all material respects with such occupational safety and health requirements.

Security

In 2002, Congress passed the Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002 ("MTS Act") which, together with the IMO's recent security proposals, requires specific security plans for our vessels and more rigorous crew identification requirements. We have implemented vessel security plans and procedures for each of our vessels pursuant to rules implementing the MTS Act issued by the U.S. Coast Guard. The U.S. Coast Guard has performed security audits on our entire fleet and each vessel was found to be in compliance with our security plans. The U.S. Coast Guard issued security certificates for each of our vessels, including our tugboats, even though the tugboats are not required to be certified under current regulations.

Vessel Condition

Our vessels are subject to periodic inspection and survey by, and the shipyard maintenance requirements of, the U.S. Coast Guard, American Bureau of Shipping, or both. We believe we are currently in compliance in all material respects with the environmental and other laws and regulations, including health and safety requirements, to which our operations are subject. We are unaware of any pending or threatened litigation or other judicial, administrative or arbitration proceedings against us occasioned by any alleged non-compliance with such laws or regulations. The risks of substantial costs, liabilities and penalties are, however, inherent in marine operations, and there can be no assurance that significant costs, liabilities or penalties will not be incurred by or imposed on us in the future.


ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The following important risk factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in this forward-looking statements made in this report or presented elsewhere by management from time to time. If any of the circumstances or events described below actually arise or occur, our business, financial condition or operating results could be materially adversely affected. In that case, we might not be able to pay distributions on our common units and the trading price of our common units could decline.


Risks Inherent in Our Business

We must make substantial capital expenditures to maintain the operating capacity of our fleet, which will reduce our cash available for distribution. In addition, our general partner is required to deduct estimated maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus each quarter, which may result in less cash available to unitholders than if actual maintenance capital expenditures were deducted.

We must make substantial capital expenditures to maintain the operating capacity of our fleet, which we estimate will be approximately $10 to $20 million per year over the three years ended December 31, 2011 based on the average remaining life of our existing vessels assuming that the optional vessels are acquired or deliver in accordance with the current schedule. These capital expenditures include expenditures for drydocking our vessels, modifying our vessels and acquiring new vessels to replace existing vessels as they reach the end of their useful lives. These expenditures could increase as a result of changes in:

the cost of shipyard labor and materials;

customer requirements to modify the vessels;

increases in the size of our fleet or the cost of replacement vessels; and

governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards relating to safety, security or the environment.

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These capital expenditures will reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to our unit holders. In addition, our actual maintenance capital expenditures will vary significantly from quarter to quarter based on, among other things, the number of vessels drydocked during that quarter.

Our partnership agreement requires our general partner to deduct estimated, rather than actual, maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus each quarter to reduce fluctuations in operating surplus. The amount of estimated maintenance capital expenditures deducted from operating surplus is subject to review and change by the board of directors of our general partner at least once a year, provided that any change must be approved by our conflicts committee. In years when estimated maintenance capital expenditures are higher than actual maintenance capital expenditures, the amount of cash available for distribution to unit holders will be lower than if actual maintenance capital expenditures were deducted from operating surplus. If our general partner underestimates the appropriate level of estimated maintenance capital expenditures, we may have less cash available for distribution in future periods when actual capital expenditures exceed our previous estimates.

Capital expenditures and other costs necessary to maintain our vessels tend to increase with the age of the vessel.

Capital expenditures and other costs necessary to maintain our vessels tend to increase and become harder to estimate as a vessel becomes older. Accordingly, it is likely that the operating costs of our vessels will increase as they age. In the future, market conditions may not justify these expenditures or enable us to operate our older vessels profitably during the remainder of their economic lives. In addition, changes in governmental regulations, safety or other equipment standards, as well as compliance with standards imposed by maritime self-regulatory organizations and customer requirements or competition, may require us to make additional capital expenditures on these older vessels.

The capacity of our fleet will be reduced when four of our vessels are phased-out due to OPA 90. Delays or the failure in the delivery of newbuilds we have agreed to bareboat charter will result in the failure to replace this capacity and the reduction of our operating results. The cost of bringing certain of our vessels into compliance with OPA 90 will be significant and may cause us to reduce the amount of our cash distributions or prevent us from increasing the amount of our cash distributions.

OPA 90 provides for the scheduled phase-out of all single-hull product carriers and barges carrying oil in U.S. waters. This law will force the retirement of these vessels unless they are retrofitted with a double hull. Our four single-hull product carriers are due to be phased-out according to the following schedule:

Vessel Name
  OPA 90 Retrofit/
Phase-out Date

 
   

Overseas Philadelphia

    May 2012  

Overseas Galena Bay

    October 2012  

Overseas Puget Sound

    May 2013  

Overseas New Orleans

    June 2013  
   

The Overseas Philadelphia and Overseas New Orleans are poor candidates for retrofitting due to their size. The Overseas Galena Bay and Overseas Puget Sound are better candidates for retrofitting because they are larger, but we have not yet decided whether we will double-hull these vessels. We will base our final decision on the cost of shipyard work for retrofitting these vessels, market conditions, charter rates, the availability and cost of financing and other customary factors governing investment decisions. If it is not economical for us to retrofit these vessels, it will be necessary for us to take them out of service transporting petroleum-based products.

Although we have agreed to bareboat charter newbuild product carriers from subsidiaries of American Shipping Company ("AMSC"), which could replace the four product carriers that may be retired due to OPA 90, there is no assurance that AMSC will complete the construction of these vessels. In the event that AMSC does not deliver any or all of these vessels, the capacity of our fleet will be reduced, which will adversely affect our operating results and the amount of cash available for distribution.

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If we decide to retrofit the Overseas Galena Bay and Overseas Puget Sound, the board of directors of our general partner, with approval by the conflicts committee, may elect to increase our estimated maintenance capital expenditures, which would reduce our operating surplus and our cash available for distribution.

We intend to finance the purchase of the newbuild ATBs for which we have options to purchase from OSG with a combination of debt and equity securities. Depending on how we finance the acquisition of these ATBs, our ability to make cash distributions may be diminished or our unitholders could suffer dilution of their holdings. In addition, if we expand the size of our fleet, we generally will be required to make significant installment payments for newbuild vessels prior to their delivery and generation of revenue.

We intend to make substantial capital expenditures to increase the size of our fleet. We have options to purchase from OSG two newbuild ATBs that were to be constructed by Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc. ("Bender") and will now be constructed at an alternative yard. The actual purchase price to be paid upon the exercise of these options will be subject to negotiation with OSG and the approval of our conflicts committee.

OSG is currently incurring all costs for the construction and delivery of the two newbuild ATBs. Upon exercise of any of our options, we could finance the purchase in whole or in part by issuing additional common units, which would dilute your ownership interest in us. We could also use cash from operations, incur borrowings or issue debt securities to fund these capital expenditures. Use of cash from operations will reduce cash available for distributions. Our ability to obtain bank financing or issue debt securities may be limited by our financial condition at the time of any such financing and adverse market conditions resulting from, among other things, general economic conditions, contingencies and uncertainties that are beyond our control. Even if we are successful in obtaining necessary funds, the terms of such financing could limit our ability to pay cash distributions. In addition, incurring additional debt may significantly increase our interest expense, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to make cash distributions.

If we purchase additional newbuilds, it is likely that we will be required to make installment payments prior to their delivery. We typically must pay approximately 5% of the purchase price of a vessel upon signing the purchase contract, even though delivery of the completed vessel will not occur until much later (approximately two and a half years for current orders). If we finance these acquisition costs by issuing debt or equity securities, we will increase the aggregate amount of interest (in the case of debt) or cash required to pay the minimum quarterly distributions (in the case of units) we must make prior to generating cash from the newbuilds.

Our failure to obtain the funds for necessary future capital expenditures would limit our ability to continue to operate some of our vessels or construct or purchase new vessels.

OSG's ability to obtain business from U.S. government agencies may be adversely affected by a determination by the Military Sealift Command (MSC) that OSG is not presently responsible for a single contract.

OSG Product Tankers, LLC ("Product Tankers"), which is an indirect OSG subsidiary (owned through OSG America L.P.), participated in a Request for Proposals issued by the MSC, an agency of the United States Department of the Navy, to time charter two Jones Act compliant product carriers to the MSC. On June 25, 2007, the United Stated Maritime Administration of the Department of Transportation ("MarAd"), acting as lead federal agency under the Federal Acquisition Regulation ("FAR"), entered into a compliance agreement with OSG in lieu of suspending or debarring OSG from business with the U.S. Government based on the December 2006 guilty plea by OSG to violations related to the handling of bilge water and oily mixtures from the engine rooms on certain of its international flag vessels. Notwithstanding that compliance agreement, on July 6, 2007, the MSC found that Product Tankers was not "responsible," pursuant to the FAR, for the particular procurement based on the same violations by OSG's international flag vessels and, therefore, was ineligible to time charter the vessels to the MSC. MSC's non-responsibility determination was upheld by the United States Court of Federal Claims, which ruled that the MSC was not bound by the MarAd's decision as lead federal agency and that the MSC decision was not arbitrary and capricious.

Although the MSC decision specifically addresses only the single contract, it may have an adverse effect on OSG's ability to obtain business from the U.S. government. For 2007 and 2008, OSG did not do any material business with the MSC and, accordingly, did not generate any shipping revenues from the MSC. Historically, OSG has not sought to generate significant revenues from conducting business with the MSC or other agencies and departments within

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the U.S. government, nor does OSG intend to in the future. The only business OSG currently conducts with the U.S. government is the participation by two of its vessels in the Maritime Security Program ("MSP"), which is intended to support the operation of up to 60 U.S. Flag vessels in the foreign commerce of the United States to make available a fleet of privately owned vessels to the Department of Defense during times of war or national emergency. Payments are made under the MSP to vessel operators, including OSG, to help offset the high cost of employing a U.S. crew. Mar Ad, the agency which decided not to suspend or debar OSG, administers the MSP. To date, the MSC decision has not had an adverse effect on OSG's ability to obtain business from commercial customers.

Our business would be adversely affected if either we or our general partner failed to comply with the Jones Act foreign ownership provisions.

To maintain our privilege of operating our vessels in the Jones Act trade we must maintain U.S. citizen status for Jones Act purposes. To ensure compliance with the Jones Act, both we and OSG, through its ownership of our general partner, must be U.S. citizens qualified to document vessels for coastwise trade. Our partnership agreement restricts ownership by non-U.S. citizens of our outstanding partnership interests to a percentage equal to no more than 24% as determined from time to time by our general partner. Our general partner has determined to initially limit foreign ownership of our partnership interests to 15%. OSG's governing documents contain similar provisions restricting foreign ownership as determined from time to time by OSG's Board of Directors. OSG's Board of Directors has limited foreign ownership of OSG's outstanding common stock to 23%.

On April 16, 2008, OSG announced that U.S. ownership of its common stock at the close of business on April 15, 2008 had declined to 77%, the minimum percentage (the "Minimum Percentage") that its certificate of incorporation and by-laws mandate must be owned by U.S. citizens. While the percentage of U.S. citizenship ownership of OSG's outstanding common stock fluctuates daily, the highest it has been since April 15, 2008 has been approximately 3% above the Minimum Percentage. If more than 25% of OSG's outstanding common stock were owned or controlled by non-U.S. citizens, OSG would no longer qualify as a U.S. citizen for Jones Act purposes. The consequences of OSG's failure to qualify as a U.S. citizen under the Jones Act would have an adverse effect on us as we would be prohibited from operating our vessels in the U.S. coastwise trade.

Our business would be adversely affected if the Jones Act provisions on coastwise trade were modified or repealed or if changes in international trade agreements were to occur.

If the restrictions contained in the Jones Act were repealed or altered, the maritime transportation of cargo between U.S. ports could be opened to foreign-flag or foreign-built vessels. The Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, or the Secretary, is vested with the authority and discretion to waive the coastwise laws if the Secretary deems that such action is necessary in the interest of national defense. On two occasions during 2005, the Secretary, at the direction of the President of the United States, issued limited waivers of the Jones Act for the transportation of refined petroleum products in response to the extraordinary circumstances created by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and their effect on Gulf Coast refineries and petroleum product pipelines. Any waiver of the coastwise laws, whether in response to natural disasters or otherwise, could result in increased competition from foreign product carrier and barge operators, which could reduce our revenues and cash available for distribution.

During the past several years, interest groups have lobbied Congress to repeal or modify the Jones Act in order to facilitate foreign-flag competition for trades and cargoes currently reserved for U.S. flag vessels under the Jones Act. Foreign-flag vessels generally have lower construction costs and generally operate at significantly lower costs than we do in U.S. markets, which would likely result in reduced charter rates. We believe that continued efforts will be made to modify or repeal the Jones Act. If these efforts are successful, foreign-flag vessels could be permitted to trade in the United States coastwise trade and significantly increase competition with our fleet, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and ability to make cash distributions.

Additionally, the Jones Act restrictions on the provision of maritime cabotage services are subject to certain exceptions under certain international trade agreements, including the General Agreement on Trade in Services and the North American Free Trade Agreement. If maritime cabotage services were included in the General Agreement on Trade in Services, the North American Free Trade Agreement or other international trade agreements, the transportation of maritime cargo between U.S. ports could be opened to foreign-flag or foreign-manufactured vessels.

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We and OSG have reached a nonbinding agreement in principal with American Shipping Company ASA, formerly known as Aker American Shipping ASA ("AMSC") to provide for a global settlement of a number of issues outstanding between them, including, among other things, settlement of their arbitration concerning AMSC's claim that as a result of OSG's order of three articulated tug barges ("ATBs") from Bender, AMSC may impose a five year extension of the term of each of the bareboat charters for the ten Jones Act product carriers that we and other subsidiaries of OSG are chartering from subsidiaries of AMSC. The nonbinding agreement in principle also resolves the dispute as to whether AMSC may unilaterally reverse the building sequence of two vessels, one of which is to be used as a shuttle tanker.

AMSC and OSG have signed a nonbinding agreement in principle ("Nonbinding Agreement") to provide for a global settlement of a number of issues outstanding between them, including, among other things, settlement of the arbitration described below. Implementation of the Nonbinding Agreement is subject to negotiation and signing of definitive agreements and certain other conditions. OSG does not admit and continues vigorously to deny any triggering of charter extension, any breach of contract, and any wrongdoing whatsoever in connection with its dealings with AMSC, and the Nonbinding Agreement does not change that or contain any admission or acknowledgment of liability or wrongdoing. The Nonbinding Agreement provides for the dismissal with prejudice of all the claims in the arbitration, without any payment by OSG of any of AMSC's costs, and contains a number of provisions materially altering the prior agreements between the parties. No assurance can be given that we, OSG and AMSC will enter into definitive agreements and satisfy the required conditions to implement the Nonbinding Agreement.

If the Nonbinding Agreement is not implemented, the arbitration will continue. The background of the arbitration is that, on October 25, 2007, AMSC informed us and OSG that AMSC was exercising its alleged right to extend the bareboat charters for an additional five year period, according to AMSC's calculation (which OSG disputes), as a result of OSG's order of the three ATBs from Bender. At that time, AMSC also claimed that both we and OSG lost our rights in the separate and independent provision to reduce the fixed terms of the bareboat charters to three years (or one year for the charters in effect for two or more years) if Aker Philadelphia Shipyard Inc. ("APSI") contracts to build product carriers or ocean going tank barges for third parties.

We and OSG dispute AMSC's claims because, among other reasons, we and OSG believe that AMSC waived, contracted away, and is otherwise stopped from asserting, its right under its agreement with respect to the order for the tank barges and further that AMSC violated its agreement with OSG to use its best efforts to negotiate in good faith and agree upon the documentation of the clear agreement concerning ATBs contained in an agreement with AMSC.

On January 11, 2008, AMSC sent to OSG and us a notice demanding arbitration of AMSC's claims against OSG and us. We (along with OSG) denied AMSC's claims in the arbitration and brought a counterclaim against AMSC concerning its October 2007 position with respect to our right to reduce the bareboat charter terms of the vessels should APSI contract to build product carriers or ocean going tank barges for third parties.

The parties appointed an arbitration panel, finished discovery and deposed potential witnesses for the arbitration hearing. The arbitration panel held hearings on the merits in November 2008. The parties have postponed further hearings pending implementation of the Nonbinding Agreement.

A five year extension of the initial term of the bareboat charters would lengthen the period we required to charter these vessels. This mandatory extension could have an adverse effect on us because it removes our option to decide if it is advantageous to us to charter each vessel for the five year extension period, the quantification of such adverse effect being dependent upon market conditions during such five year period. Furthermore, permitting AMSC to compete against us—based on the argument, which AMSC has made and which we dispute, that we has lost our rights in the separate and independent provision to reduce the fixed terms of the bareboat charters to three years (or one year for charters in effect for two or more years) if APSI contracts to build product carriers or ocean going tank barges for third parties—could have an adverse effect on us, the quantification of such adverse effect being dependent upon market conditions during the relevant period. No assurances can be given that our positions with respect to AMSC's claims will be upheld in the arbitration.

On October 14, 2008, AMSC notified OSG that AMSC was reversing the building sequence of two vessels, one for a product carrier contractually obligated to be delivered on or before September 19, 2009 to be named the Overseas Cascade, which AMSC has agreed may be converted to a shuttle tanker, and the other for a product carrier

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contractually obligated to be delivered to OSG on or before January 18, 2010 to be named the Overseas Martinez, which OSG does not have the right to convert to a shuttle tanker. We and OSG dispute AMSC's ability to make this switch in hulls and delivery dates without OSG's consent, and immediately objected to AMSC's action.

On October 21, 2008, OSG requested that the arbitration panel that is deciding the merits of the dispute described above also decide expeditiously the merits of the dispute concerning the change in delivery dates of the Overseas Cascade and Overseas Martinez to avoid or reduce any harm to OSG or its customers from AMSC's unilateral change in delivery dates. The panel agreed to do so following a decision on the foregoing dispute. No assurance can be given that our and OSG's position that AMSC can not amend the delivery dates of these two vessels without OSG's consent will be upheld in the arbitration.

Our ability to acquire additional newbuild product carriers may be limited.

While we have a commercial relationship with AMSC and Aker Philadelphia Shipyard, Inc. ("APSI") through our bareboat charter of newbuild product carriers from AMSC, no assurance can be given that we or OSG will continue such relationship with AMSC or APSI. If the relationship with AMSC ends, our ability to acquire additional Jones Act compliant newbuild product carriers (other than the newbuild product carriers that have been agreed to be transferred to us and those that we have the option to acquire) on commercially attractive terms may be adversely affected because there is a limited number of U.S. shipyards that are capable of constructing product carriers. Such a result could have an adverse effect on our ability to grow our business.

Our debt levels may limit our flexibility to obtain additional financing and to pursue other business opportunities.

Our level of debt could have important consequences for us, including the following:

our ability to obtain additional financing, if necessary, for capital expenditures, acquisitions or other purposes may be impaired or may not be available on favorable terms;

we will need a substantial portion of our cash flow to make principal and interest payments on our debt, thereby reducing the funds that would otherwise be available for cash distributions; and

our debt level may limit our flexibility in responding to changing business and economic conditions.

Our ability to service our debt will depend upon, among other things, our future financial and operating performance, which will, in turn, be affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. If our operating results are not sufficient to service our current or future indebtedness, we will be forced to take actions such as reducing distributions, reducing or delaying our acquisitions, investments or capital expenditures, selling assets, restructuring or refinancing our debt or seeking additional equity capital or bankruptcy protection. We may not be able to effect any of these remedies on satisfactory terms, or at all.

When our credit facilities mature, we may not be able to refinance or replace it.

When our senior secured revolving credit facility matures, we may need to refinance it and may not be able to do so on favorable terms or at all. If we are able to refinance maturing indebtedness, the terms of any refinancing or alternate credit arrangements may contain terms and covenants that restrict our financial and operating flexibility.

Our secured term loans and our senior secured revolving credit facility contain restrictive covenants, which may limit our business and financing activities.

The covenants in our secured term loans and our senior secured revolving credit facility and any future credit or loan agreement could adversely affect our ability to finance future operations or capital needs or to engage, expand or pursue our business activities. For example, our senior secured revolving credit facility requires the consent of our lenders or limits our ability to, among other things:

incur or guarantee indebtedness;

charge, pledge or encumber our vessels;

change the flag, class, management or ownership of our vessels;

change the commercial and technical management of our vessels;

sell, lease, transfer or change the beneficial ownership or control of our vessels; and

subordinate our obligations thereunder to any general and administrative costs relating to the vessels.

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Our ability to comply with the covenants in our secured term loans and our senior secured revolving credit facility may be affected by events beyond our control including economic, financial and industry conditions. If economic conditions deteriorate, our ability to comply with these covenants may be impaired. If we breach any of the covenants, all or a significant portion of our obligations may become immediately due and payable and our lenders' commitment to make further loans to us may terminate. We may not have or be able to obtain sufficient funds to make these accelerated payments. For more information regarding our financing arrangements, please read "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Sources of Capital."

Decreases in U.S. refining activity, particularly in the Gulf Coast region, could adversely affect our ability to grow our fleet, revenues and profitability.

The demand for our services is heavily influenced by the level of refinery capacity in the United States, particularly in the Gulf Coast region. Any decline in refining capacity on the Gulf Coast, even on a temporary basis, may significantly reduce the demand for waterborne movements of refined petroleum products. For example, following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in 2005, movements of refined petroleum products from the Gulf Coast were significantly curtailed in 2005 and 2006, with repairs to hurricane-damaged Gulf Coast refineries being completed in late 2006. In 2009, we see proposed refinery expansions being delayed or not completed. While we expect that these refinery expansions will increase demand for waterborne transportation of refined petroleum products and we intend to acquire additional product carriers and barges to meet this expected increase in demand if refining capacity is not expanded or decreases from current levels, demand for our vessels could decrease, which could affect our ability to grow our fleet, revenues and profitability.

Delays or cost overruns in deliveries of newbuild product carriers (including failure to deliver new vessels) will affect our ability to grow and could harm our operating results.

We are scheduled to take delivery between 2009 and early 2010 of three newbuild product carriers that we have agreed to bareboat charter from AMSC and to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter from AMSC up to two newbuild product carriers and up to two newbuild shuttle tankers, which are scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and early 2011.

We also have options to purchase from OSG up to six newbuild ATBs, which were to be constructed by Bender Shipyard & Repair Co. OSG and Bender are negotiating to terminate these contracts and OSG intends to complete construction of two newbuild ATBs at alternative shipyards. See the next risk factor related to Bender. The delivery of the two vessels have been significantly delayed and the expected revenues from these vessels may be delayed or eliminated.

Delivery of any of our vessels could be delayed or canceled or experience cost overruns due to:

in the case of the ATBs that we have options to purchase, the failure by OSG to make construction payments on a timely basis or otherwise comply with its construction contracts with the shipbuilder;

quality control or engineering problems;

changes in governmental regulations or maritime self-regulatory organization standards;

work stoppages or other labor disturbances at the shipyard;

unanticipated cost increases;

bankruptcy or other financial and liquidity difficulties of the shipbuilder;

the outcome of negotiations with AMSC and Bender;

weather interference or catastrophic event, such as a major hurricane or fire;

the shipbuilder failing to deliver the vessels in accordance with our vessel specifications;

our requests for changes to the original vessel specifications;

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shortages of or delays in the receipt of necessary construction materials, such as steel;

our inability to finance the acquisition of any vessels; or

our inability to obtain requisite permits or approvals.

Significant delays and cost overruns could materially increase our expected contract commitments, which would have an adverse effect on our revenues, borrowing capacity and results of operations. Furthermore, delays would result in vessels being out-of-service for extended periods of time, and therefore not earning revenue, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Our remedies for losses resulting from shipyards' failure to comply with their contractual commitments may be limited by the relevant contracts, including by liquidated damages provisions. If a U.S. shipyard fails to deliver a contracted vessel, our investment may be supported only by our liens on the work in progress, which may result in a loss of part or all of our investment.

Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc.'s ("Bender") inability to deliver and incurrence of cost overruns in constructing new vessels has adversely affected us and OSG.

During the fourth quarter of 2008 and in early 2009, we and OSG became increasingly concerned about Bender's ability to deliver the six ATBs and two tugs that we and OSG agreed to purchase from Bender in accordance with the terms of the construction agreements for such vessels including as a result of Bender's lack of performance under such agreements and its lack of liquidity and poor financial condition. Contracted delivery dates for certain vessels have been significantly delayed from the original contract delivery dates and, in 2009, Bender requested substantial price increases on all the contracted vessels. As a result, we and OSG began negotiations with Bender to end the contractual agreements. We and OSG intend to complete two of the six ATBs and two tugboats at alternative yards. We and OSG continue to pursue negotiations with Bender regarding the termination of our contracts. The outcome of the negotiations is uncertain and no assurance can be given that a settlement will be reached and implemented or that Bender's liquidity position and financial condition will not significantly worsen. Should these matters not be resolved to the satisfaction of OSG and us, we may have to take an impairment charge. The book value of the two tugs was $25.4 million at December 31, 2008. See Note N to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8.

We are subject to certain credit risks with respect to its counterparties on contracts and failure of such counterparties to meet their obligations could cause us to suffer losses on such contracts, decreasing revenues and earnings

We charter our vessels to other parties, who pay us a daily rate of hire. We also enter into Contracts of Affreightment ("COAs") and Voyage Charters. As we increase the portion of our revenues from time charters, such action increases our reliance on the ability of time charterers to pay charter hire, especially when spot market rates are less than previously agreed upon time charter rates. Historically, we have not experienced any material problem collecting charter hire but the global economic recession that commenced in 2008 may affect charterers more severely than the prior recessions that have occurred. In addition, we enter into derivative contracts such as interest rate swaps. All of these contracts subject us to counterparty credit risk. As a result, we are subject to credit risks at various levels, including with charterers or cargo interests. If the counterparties fail to meet their obligations, we could suffer losses on such contracts which would decrease revenues and earnings.

Drydocking of our vessels may require substantial expenditures and may result in the vessels being off-hire for significant periods of time, which could affect our ability to make cash distributions.

Each of our vessels undergoes scheduled and, on occasion, unscheduled shipyard maintenance. The U.S. Coast Guard requires our vessels to be drydocked for inspection and maintenance twice every five years. In addition, vessels may have to be drydocked in the event of accidents or other unforeseen damage or for capital improvements. Because costs for drydocking our fleet are difficult to estimate and may be higher than we currently anticipate, we may not have sufficient available cash to pay the minimum quarterly distribution in full. In addition, vessels in drydock will not generate any income, which will reduce our revenue and cash available to make distributions on our units.

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In addition, the time when a vessel is out of service for maintenance is determined by a number of factors including regulatory deadlines, market conditions, shipyard availability and customer requirements. Because U.S. shipyards have limited availability for drydocking a vessel, they may not have the capacity to perform drydock maintenance on our vessels at the times required, particularly in the event of an unscheduled drydock due to accident. This may require us to have the work performed at an overseas shipyard and result in the vessel being off-hire for a longer period of time.

We have high levels of fixed costs that will be incurred regardless of our level of business activity.

Our business has high fixed costs that continue even if our vessels are not in service. In addition, low utilization due to reduced demand or other causes or a significant decrease in charter rates could have a significant negative effect on our operating results and financial condition.

Operating costs and capital expenses will increase as our vessels age

In general, capital expenditures and other costs necessary for maintaining a vessel in good operating condition increase as the age of the vessel increases. Accordingly, it is likely that the operating costs of our older vessels will increase. In addition, changes in governmental regulations and compliance with Classification Society standards may require us to make additional expenditures for new equipment. In order to add such equipment, we may be required to take our vessels out of service. There can be no assurance that market conditions will justify such expenditures or enable us to operate our older vessels profitably during the remainder of their economic lives.

We may not be able to renew time charters when they expire or obtain new time charters.

Of our product carriers and barges currently employed under time charters or other term contracts, the time of firm employment on five expires within the next 12 months. There can be no assurance that any of our existing time charters will be renewed or renewed at favorable rates. In addition, if the time charters for five of our product carriers that we have agreed to bareboat charter from subsidiaries of AMSC are not renewed or are not renewed at favorable rates and we cannot obtain new time charters at favorable rates or the market for such product carriers is otherwise unfavorable, we may decide not to extend the bareboat charters for such product carriers. In that event, we would return any such vessel and may be required to repay the balance of the DPO liability upon delivery of such vessel. Please read "Business—Bareboat Charters from AMSC of Our Newbuilds—AMSC's Debt and Deferred Principal Obligation."

An increase in the supply of Jones Act vessels without an increase in demand for such vessels could cause charter rates to decline, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and profitability.

The supply of vessels generally increases with deliveries of new vessels and decreases with the scrapping of older vessels. As of December 31, 2008, the Jones Act product carrier and barge order book consisted of firm orders for 26 vessels over 16,000 dwt. No assurance can be given that the order book will not increase further in proportion to the existing fleet. If the number of newbuild vessels delivered exceeds the number of vessels being scrapped, capacity will increase. In addition, any retrofitting of existing product carriers and barges may result in additional capacity that the market will not be able to absorb at the anticipated demand levels. If supply increases and demand does not, the charter rates for our vessels could decline significantly.

We may be unable to make or realize expected benefits from acquisitions and implementing our growth strategy through acquisitions may harm our business, financial condition and operating results.

Our growth strategy is based upon the expansion of our fleet. Our ability to grow our fleet depends upon a number of factors, many of which we cannot control. These factors include our ability to:

reach agreement with OSG on the fair value of the ATBs that we have the right to purchase or the product carriers and shuttle tankers that we have the right to bareboat charter;

identify vessels or businesses for acquisition from third parties;

consummate any such acquisitions;

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obtain required financing for acquisitions; and

integrate any acquired vessels or businesses successfully with our existing operations.

Any acquisition of a vessel or business may not be profitable and may not generate returns sufficient to justify our investment. In addition, our acquisition growth strategy exposes us to risks that may harm our business, financial condition and operating results, including the risks that we may:

fail to realize anticipated benefits (such as new customer relationships) or increase cash flow;

decrease our liquidity by using a significant portion of our available cash or borrowing capacity to finance acquisitions;

significantly increase our interest expense and indebtedness if we incur additional debt to finance acquisitions;

incur or assume unanticipated liabilities, losses or costs associated with the business or vessels acquired;

incur other significant charges, such as impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets, asset devaluation or restructuring charges; or

distract management from its duties and responsibilities as it devotes substantial time and attention to the integration of the acquired businesses or vessels.

We depend on OSG and its affiliates to assist us in operating and expanding our business.

Pursuant to a management agreement between us and OSG's subsidiary, OSG Ship Management, Inc. ("OSGM"), OSGM will provide us with significant commercial and technical management services (including the commercial and technical management of our vessels, vessel maintenance, crewing, purchasing, insurance and shipyard supervision). Please read "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Management Agreement" for a description of this agreement. In addition, pursuant to an administrative services agreement between us and OSGM, OSGM will provide us with significant administrative, financial and other support services. Please read "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Administrative Services Agreement" for a description of this agreement. Our operational success and ability to execute our growth strategy will depend significantly upon the satisfactory performance by OSGM of these services and our business will be harmed if OSGM fails to perform these services satisfactorily, cancels either of these agreements or stops providing these services. We may also contract with OSG for the construction of newbuilds for our fleet and to arrange the construction-related financing.

Our ability to enter into new charters and expand our customer relationships will depend largely on our ability to use advantageously our relationship with OSG and its reputation and relationships in the shipping industry, including with customers, shipyards and suppliers. If OSG suffers material damage to its reputation or relationships, it may harm our ability to:

renew existing charters upon their expiration;

obtain new charters;

interact successfully with shipyards during periods when the services of shipyards are in high demand;

obtain financing on commercially acceptable terms;

maintain satisfactory relationships with suppliers and other third parties; or

effectively operate our vessels.

Our growth depends on our ability to compete successfully against other shipping companies to expand relationships with existing customers and obtain new customers.

While longer-term time charters have the potential to provide income at pre-determined rates over the duration of the charters, the competition for such charters is intense and obtaining such charters generally requires a lengthy and time consuming screening and bidding process that may extend for months. In addition to the quality, age and

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suitability of the vessel, longer-term time charters tend to be awarded based upon a variety of factors relating to the vessel operator, including the operator's:

environmental, health and safety record;

compliance with regulatory and industry standards;

reputation for customer service and technical and operating expertise;

shipping experience and quality of ship operations, including cost-effectiveness;

ability to finance vessels at competitive rates and overall financial stability;

relationships with shipyards and the ability to obtain suitable berths;

construction management experience;

willingness to accept operational risks pursuant to the charter; and

competitiveness of the bid price.

We derive our revenues from certain major customers and the loss of any of these customers or time charters with any of them could result in a significant loss of revenues and cash flow.

During the three years ended December 31, 2008, we derived revenues from certain major customers, each one representing more than 10% of revenues. In 2008, revenues from four customers aggregated 46% of total revenues. At any given time in the future, the cash reserves of our customers may be diminished or exhausted and we cannot assure you that the customers will be able to make charter payments to us. If our customers are unable to make charter payments to us, our results of operations and financial condition will be materially adversely affected. In addition, we could lose a charterer or the benefits of a time charter because of disagreements with a customer or if a customer exercises specific limited rights to terminate a charter. The loss of any of our customers or time charter with them, or a decline in payments under our charters, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to pay cash distributions.

A decrease in the demand for our lightering services resulting from the deepening of the Delaware River or conditions affecting the Delaware Bay refineries could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We perform lightering services for inbound crude-oil tankers carrying crude oil up the Delaware River to refineries in the Delaware Bay. Shipping revenues for the lightering operations constituted 15.5%, or $44.3 million, of shipping revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 7.9%, or $16.8 million, of our shipping revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007. Legislation approved by Congress in 1992 authorized the Army Corps of Engineers to deepen the Delaware River between the river's mouth and the port of Philadelphia. For various reasons, including opposition from environmental groups and funding difficulties, the dredging project has not begun. If this project is funded, the required environmental permits are obtained and the refineries dredge their private channels, it would significantly reduce our lightering business by allowing arriving crude-oil tankers to proceed up the river with larger loads. In addition, our lightering business would be adversely affected if any of the Delaware Bay refineries ceased or scaled back its operations.

Certain potential customers will not use vessels older than a specified age, even if they have been recently rebuilt.

All of our existing tug-barge units were originally constructed more than 25 years ago. While all of these tug-barge units were rebuilt and double-hulled since 1998 and are "in-class," meaning the vessel has been certified by a classification society as being built and maintained in accordance with the rules of that classification society and complies with the applicable rules and regulations of the vessel's country of registry and applicable international conventions, some potential customers have stated that they will not charter vessels that are more than 20 years old, even if they have been rebuilt. Although there has to date been no material difference in time charter rates earned by a vessel of a specified age and a rebuilt vessel of the same age measured from the date of rebuilding, no assurance can be given that most customers will continue to view rebuilt vessels as comparable to newbuild vessels. If more

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customers differentiate between rebuilt and newbuild vessels, time charter rates for our rebuilt ATBs will likely be adversely affected.

The U.S. flag shipping industry is unpredictable, which may lead to lower charter hire rates and lower vessel values.

The nature, timing and degree of changes in U.S. flag shipping industry conditions are unpredictable and may adversely affect the values of our vessels and may result in significant fluctuations in the amount of charter hire we earn, which could result in significant fluctuations in our quarterly results. Charter rates and vessels values may fluctuate over time due to changes in the demand for U.S. flag product carriers and barges.

The factors that influence the demand for U.S. flag product carriers and barges include:

the level of crude oil refining in the United States;

the demand for refined petroleum products in the United States;

environmental concerns and regulations;

new pipeline construction and expansions;

weather; and

competition from alternative sources of energy.

Decreased utilization of our vessels due to bad weather could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.

Unpredictable weather patterns tend to disrupt vessel scheduling and supplies of refined petroleum products and our vessels and their cargoes are at risk of being damaged or lost because of bad weather. In addition, adverse weather conditions can cause delays in the delivery of newbuilds and in transporting cargoes. Under our spot voyage charters, we bear the risk of delays due to weather conditions.

A decrease in the cost of importing refined petroleum products could cause demand for U.S. flag product carrier and barge capacity and charter rates to decline, which would decrease our revenues and our ability to pay cash distributions on our units.

The demand for U.S. flag product carriers and barges is influenced by the cost of importing refined petroleum products. Historically, charter rates for vessels qualified to participate in the U.S. coastwise trade under the Jones Act have been higher than charter rates for foreign flag vessels. This is due to the higher construction and operating costs of U.S. flag vessels under the Jones Act requirements that such vessels must be built in the United States and manned by U.S. crews. This has made it less expensive for certain areas of the United States that are underserved by pipelines or which lack local refining capacity, such as in the Northeast, to import refined petroleum products carried aboard foreign flag vessels than to obtain them from U.S. refineries. If the cost of importing refined petroleum products decreases to the extent that it becomes less expensive to import refined petroleum products to other regions of the East Coast and the West Coast than producing such products in the United States and transporting them on U.S. flag vessels, demand for our product carriers and barges and the charter rates for them could decrease.

Our business would be adversely affected if we failed to comply with the Jones Act provisions on coastwise trade. We are subject to the Jones Act and other federal laws that restrict maritime cargo transportation between points in the United States only to vessels operating under the U.S. flag, built in the United States, at least 75% owned and operated by U.S. citizens (or owned and operated by other entities meeting U.S. citizenship requirements to own vessels operating in the U.S. coastwise trade and, in the case of limited partnerships, where the general partner meets U.S. citizenship requirements) and manned by U.S. crews. We are also responsible for monitoring the ownership of our common units and other partnership interests to ensure compliance with the Jones Act. If we do not comply with these restrictions, we would be prohibited from operating our vessels in the U.S. coastwise trade and, under certain circumstances, we would be deemed to have undertaken an unapproved foreign transfer resulting

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in severe penalties, including permanent loss of U.S. coastwise trading rights for our vessels, fines or forfeiture of vessels.

We are subject to complex laws and regulations, including environmental regulations that can adversely affect the cost, manner or feasibility of doing business.

Increasingly stringent federal, state and local laws and regulations governing worker health and safety, insurance requirements and the manning, construction, operation and transfer of vessels significantly affect our operations. Many aspects of the marine transportation industry are subject to extensive governmental regulation by the U.S. Coast Guard, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Homeland Security, the Environmental Protection Agency, the National Transportation Safety Board, the U.S. Customs Service and the U.S. Maritime Administration, as well as regulation by private industry organizations, such as the American Bureau of Shipping. The U.S. Coast Guard and the National Transportation Safety Board set safety standards and are authorized to investigate vessel accidents and recommend improved safety standards. The U.S. Coast Guard is authorized to inspect vessels at will.

Our operations are also subject to federal, state, local and international laws and regulations that control the discharge of pollutants into the environment or otherwise relate to environmental protection. In order to maintain compliance with environmental laws and regulations, we incur, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs in meeting maintenance and inspection requirements, developing and implementing emergency preparedness procedures and obtaining insurance coverage or other required evidence of financial ability sufficient to address pollution incidents. Environmental requirements can also:

impair the economic value of our vessels;

make our vessels less desirable to potential charterers;

require a reduction in cargo capacity, ship modifications or operational changes or restrictions;

lead to decreases in available insurance coverage for environmental matters; and

result in the denial of access to certain jurisdictional waters or ports, or detention in certain ports.

If we fail to comply with applicable environmental laws or regulations, such non-compliance could result in substantial civil or criminal fines or penalties and other sanctions, including in certain instances, seizure or detention of our vessels.

In addition, some environmental laws impose strict liability for remediation of spills and releases of oil and hazardous substances, which could subject us to liability even if we are neither negligent nor at fault. Under OPA 90, owners, operators and bareboat charterers are jointly and severally strictly liable for the discharge of oil within the 200-mile exclusive economic zone around the United States. In addition, an oil spill or other release of hazardous substances could result in significant liability, including fines, penalties, criminal liability and costs for natural resource damages under other federal and state laws, third party personal injury or property damage claims or other civil actions. The potential for oil spills or other releases could increase as we increase the size of our fleet. Most states bordering on a navigable waterway have also enacted legislation providing for potentially unlimited liability for the discharge of pollutants within their waters. For more information, please read "Business—Regulation."

We believe that regulation of the shipping industry will continue to become more stringent and more expensive for us and our competitors. In addition, a serious marine incident occurring in U.S. waters that results in significant oil pollution could result in additional legislation or regulation. Future environmental requirements may be adopted that could limit our ability to operate or require us to incur substantial additional costs.

Marine transportation is inherently risky and an incident involving significant loss of environmental contamination by any of our vessels could harm our reputation and business.

Our vessels and their cargoes are at risk of being damaged or lost because of events such as:

marine disasters;

bad weather;

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mechanical failures;

grounding, fire, explosions and collisions;

human error; and

war and terrorism.

An accident involving any of our vessels could result in any of the following:

death or injury to persons, loss of property or environmental damage;

delays in the delivery of cargo;

loss of revenues from or termination of charter contracts;

governmental fines, penalties or restrictions on conducting business;

higher insurance rates; and

damage to our reputation and customer relationships.

Our insurance may be insufficient to cover losses that may occur to our property or result from our operations.

The operation of vessels that carry crude oil or refined petroleum products is inherently risky. Although we carry insurance to protect against most of the accident-related risks involved in the conduct of our business, risks may arise for which we are not adequately insured. For example, a catastrophic spill could exceed our insurance coverage and have a material adverse effect on our operations. Any particular claim may not be paid by our insurance and any claims covered by insurance would be subject to deductibles, the aggregate amount of which could be material. Any uninsured or underinsured loss could harm our business and financial condition. In addition, our insurance may be voidable by the insurers as a result of certain of our actions, such as our ships failing to maintain certification with applicable maritime self-regulatory organizations. Furthermore, even if insurance coverage is adequate to cover our losses, we may not be able to obtain a replacement ship in a timely manner in the event of a loss.

In addition, we may not be able to procure adequate insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates in the future. In the past, new and stricter environmental regulations have led to higher costs for insurance covering environmental damage or pollution and new regulations could lead to similar increases, or even make this type of insurance unavailable. Changes in the insurance markets attributable to terrorist attacks may also make certain types of insurance more difficult to obtain. The insurance that may be available to us in the future may be significantly more expensive than our existing coverage.

Certain of our insurance coverage is maintained through mutual protection and indemnity associations and, as a member of such associations, we may be required to make additional payments over and above budgeted premiums if member claims exceed the reserves of the association. We may be subject to calls or premiums in amounts based not only on our own claim records, but also the claim records of all other members of protection and indemnity associations through which we obtain insurance coverage for tort liability. Our payment of these calls could result in significant additional expenses.

Increased competition from pipelines could result in reduced profitability.

We compete with pipelines that carry refined petroleum products. Long-haul transportation of refined petroleum products is generally less costly by pipeline than by vessel. The construction of new pipelines to carry refined petroleum products into the markets we serve, including pipeline segments that connect with existing pipelines, the expansion of existing pipelines and the conversion of pipelines that do not currently carry refined products, could adversely affect our ability to compete in particular locations. For example, the long haul pipeline that delivers refined product from Houston to El Paso has resulted in a reduction in the number of long haul movements to the West Coast from the Gulf of Mexico. In addition, a previous proposal to build a refined petroleum products pipeline through the Gulf of Mexico from Mississippi to Tampa, Florida was abandoned in 2006, the construction of any such pipeline in the future could decrease demand for our product carriers and barges and cause our charter rates to decline.

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An increase in the price of fuel may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

The cost of fuel for our vessels is a significant component of our voyage expenses under our voyage charters and we have recently experienced significant increases in the cost of fuel used in our operations. While we have been able to pass a portion of these increases on to our customers pursuant to the terms of our charters, there can be no assurances that we will be able to pass on any future increases in fuel prices. If fuel prices continue to increase and we are not able to pass such increases on to our customers, our business, results of operations, financial condition and ability to make cash distributions may be adversely affected.

Over time, vessel values may fluctuate substantially and, if these values are lower at a time when we are attempting to dispose of a vessel, we may incur a loss.

Vessel values for our fleet can fluctuate substantially over time due to a number of different factors, including:

the prevailing and expected levels of charter rates in the Jones Act market;

the age of our vessels;

the capacity of U.S. pipelines;

the capacity of U.S. refineries;

the number of vessels in the Jones Act fleet;

the efficiency of the Jones Act fleet; and

the cost of retrofitting or modifying existing vessels as a result of technological advances in vessel design or equipment, changes in applicable environmental or other regulations or standards or otherwise.

Our inability to dispose of a vessel at a certain value could result in a loss on its sale. Declining vessel values could adversely affect our liquidity by limiting our ability to raise cash by arranging debt secured by our vessels or refinancing such debt. Declining vessel values could also result in a breach of loan covenants or trigger events of default under relevant financing agreements that require us to maintain certain loan-to-value ratios. In such instances, if we are unable to pledge additional collateral to offset the decline in vessel values, our lenders could accelerate our debt and foreclose on our vessels pledged as collateral for the loans.

Maritime claimants could arrest our vessels, which could interrupt our cash flow.

Crew members, suppliers of goods and services to a vessel, shippers of cargo and other parties may be entitled to a maritime lien against that vessel for unsatisfied debts, claims or damages. In many jurisdictions, a maritime lien holder may enforce its lien by arresting a vessel through foreclosure proceedings. The arrest or attachment of one or more of our vessels could interrupt our cash flow and require us to pay whatever amount may be required to have the arrest lifted.

The U.S. government could requisition our vessels during a period of war or emergency without adequate compensation.

The U.S. government could requisition one or more of our vessels for title or for hire. Requisition for title occurs when a government takes control of a vessel and becomes its owner. Requisition for hire occurs when a government takes control of a vessel and effectively becomes its charterer at dictated charter rates. Generally, requisitions occur during periods of war or emergency, although governments may elect to requisition vessels in other circumstances. Although we would be entitled to compensation in the event of a requisition of one or more of our vessels, the amount and timing of payment would be uncertain. Government requisition of one or more of our vessels may negatively impact our revenues.

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The global economic recession and constraints on capital availability that commenced in 2008 adversely affects the tanker industry and our business

The current global economic recession and constraints on capital have adversely affected the financial condition of entities throughout the world, including certain of our customers, joint ventures, financial lenders and suppliers, including shipyards from whom we have contracted to purchase vessels. Those entities that suffer a material adverse impact on their financial condition may be unable to comply with their contractual commitments to us which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on us. While we seek to monitor the financial condition of such entities, the availability and accuracy of information about the financial condition of such entities may be limited and the actions that we may take to reduce possible losses resulting from the failure of such entities to comply with their contractual obligations may be restricted.

Terrorist attacks, increased hostilities or war could lead to further economic instability, increased costs and disruption of our business.

Terrorist attacks may adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition, ability to raise capital and future growth. Continuing hostilities in the Middle East may lead to additional armed conflicts or to further acts of terrorism and civil disturbance in the United States or elsewhere, which may contribute further to economic instability and disruption of oil and petroleum production and distribution, which could in turn result in reduced demand for our services.

In addition, oil and petroleum facilities, shipyards, vessels, pipelines and oil and gas fields could be targets of future terrorist attacks. Any such attacks could lead to, among other things, bodily injury or loss of life, vessel or other property damage, increased vessel operational costs, including insurance costs, and the inability to transport oil and petroleum to or from certain locations. Terrorist attacks, war or other events beyond our control that adversely affect the distribution, production or transportation of oil or petroleum to be shipped by us could entitle our customers to terminate the charters for our vessels, which would harm our cash flow and our business.

Terrorist attacks, or the perception that oil and petroleum facilities and carriers are potential terrorist targets, could materially and adversely affect expansion of oil and petroleum infrastructure and the continued supply of oil and petroleum to the United States and other countries. Concern that oil and petroleum facilities may be targeted for attack by terrorists has contributed to significant community and environmental resistance to the construction of a number of oil and petroleum facilities, primarily in North America. If a terrorist incident involving an oil and petroleum facility or carrier did occur, the incident may adversely affect construction of additional oil and petroleum facilities in the United States and other countries or the temporary or permanent closing of various oil and petroleum facilities currently in operation.

In addition, heightened awareness of security needs after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 has caused the U.S. Coast Guard, the International Maritime Organization and the states and local ports to adopt heightened security procedures relating to ports and vessels. Complying with these procedures, as well as the implementation of security plans for our vessels required by the Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002, have increased our costs of security.

We depend on key personnel of OSGM for the success of our business and some of those persons face conflicts in the allocation of their time to our business.

We depend on the services of our senior management team and other key personnel of OSGM. We may not be able to locate or employ on acceptable terms qualified replacements for senior management or key employees if their services were no longer available. In addition, OSGM may not be able to hire vessel personnel meeting its standards if we expand our fleet. As a result of the planned expansion of our fleet through the construction of new vessels, OSGM may also need to hire additional key technical, support and other qualified personnel to ensure that construction is completed timely and on budget. If OSGM is unsuccessful in attracting such personnel, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

In addition, our senior management and many of the other key personnel of OSGM are not required to work full-time on our affairs and also work for affiliates of our general partner, including OSG. The affiliates of our general partner conduct substantial businesses and activities of their own in which we have no economic interest. As a result, these individuals may face conflicts regarding the allocation of their time between our business and OSG's business, resulting in these employees spending less time in managing our business and affairs than they do currently.

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Risks Related to Our Common Units

Following the establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses, including payments to our general partner, we may not have sufficient cash from operations to enable us to pay the minimum quarterly distribution on our common units.

Following the establishment of cash reserves and the payment of fees and expenses, including payments to our general partner, we may not have sufficient cash available each quarter to pay the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.375 per common unit. The amount of cash we can distribute on our common units principally depends upon the amount of cash we generate from our operations, which may fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on risks inherent in our business, including, among other things:

the rates we obtain from charters for our vessels and equity income we may receive from affiliated companies;

the level of our operating costs, such as the cost of crews and insurance;

the level of crude oil refining activity and the mix of products produced in the United States, particularly in the Gulf Coast region;

the number of unscheduled off-hire days for our vessels and the timing of, and the number of days required for, scheduled drydockings of our vessels;

delays in the delivery of newbuilds, including failure to deliver new vessels, and the resulting delay in receipt of revenue from those vessels;

the reduction of our options to acquire six newbuild ATBs to two;

the outcome of the negotiations with AMSC and Bender;

prevailing economic and political conditions; and

the effect of governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards on the conduct of our business.

The actual amount of cash we will have available for distribution will also depend on other factors, some of which are beyond our control, such as:

the level of capital expenditures we make for maintaining our vessels, building new vessels, acquiring existing second-hand vessels and possibly retrofitting vessels to comply with the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ("OPA 90");

our debt service requirements and restrictions on distributions contained in our senior secured revolving credit facility and our secured term loans;

interest rate fluctuations;

the cost of acquisitions, if any;

fluctuations in our working capital needs;

our ability to make working capital or other borrowings, including borrowings to pay distributions to unitholders; and

the amount of any cash reserves, including reserves for future capital expenditures and other matters, established by our general partner in its discretion.

The amount of cash we generate from our operations may differ materially from our profit or loss for the period, which will be affected by non-cash items. As a result of this and the other factors mentioned above, we may make cash distributions during periods when we record losses and may not make cash distributions during periods when we record net income.

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OSG controls our general partner, which has sole responsibility for conducting our business and managing our operations. Our general partner and its affiliates, including OSG, have conflicts of interest with us and limited fiduciary duties, and may favor their own interests to your detriment.

OSG owns a 77.1% interest in us, including a 2% interest through our general partner, which OSG owns and controls. Although our general partner has a fiduciary duty to manage us in a manner beneficial to us and our unitholders, the directors and officers of our general partner have a fiduciary duty to manage our general partner in a manner beneficial to its owner, OSG. Furthermore, all of the officers of our general partner and four of the directors of our general partner are officers of OSG or its affiliates and, as such, they have fiduciary duties to OSG that may cause them to pursue business strategies that favor OSG or which otherwise are not in the best interests of us or our unitholders. Therefore, conflicts of interest may arise between OSG and its affiliates, including our general partner and its officers, on the one hand, and us and our unitholders, on the other hand. In resolving these conflicts of interest, our general partner and its affiliates may favor their own interests over the interests of our unitholders. These conflicts include, among others, the following:

neither our partnership agreement nor any other agreement requires OSG or its affiliates (other than our general partner) to pursue a business strategy that favors us and OSG's officers and directors have a fiduciary duty to make decisions in the best interests of the stockholders of OSG, which may be contrary to our interests;

the executive officers and four of the directors of our general partner also serve as officers of OSG or its affiliates;

our general partner is allowed to take into account the interests of parties other than us, such as OSG and its affiliates, in resolving conflicts of interest;

OSG and its affiliates have the ability to compete with us. Please read "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence—Omnibus Agreement—Noncompetition";

our general partner may make a determination to receive a quantity of our Class B units in exchange for resetting the target distribution levels related to its incentive distribution rights without the approval of the conflicts committee of our general partner or our unitholders.

some officers of OSG who provide services to us also will devote significant time to the business of OSG, and will be compensated by OSG for the services rendered to it;

our general partner has limited its liability and reduced its fiduciary duties under Delaware law and has also restricted the remedies available to our unitholders for actions that, without such limitations, might constitute breaches of fiduciary duty and, by purchasing common units, unitholders will be deemed to have consented to some actions and conflicts of interest that might otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary or other duties under applicable law;

our general partner determines the amount and timing of our cash reserves, asset purchases and sales, borrowings and issuances of additional partnership securities, each of which can affect the amount of cash that is available for distribution to our unitholders;

our general partner determines the amount and timing of any capital expenditures and, based on the applicable facts and circumstances, whether a capital expenditure is classified as a maintenance capital expenditure, which reduces operating surplus, or an expansion capital expenditure, which does not reduce operating surplus. The determination can affect the amount of cash that is distributed to our unitholders and the ability of the subordinated units to convert to common units;

in some instances, our general partner may cause us to borrow funds in order to permit the payment of cash distributions, even if the purpose or effect of the borrowing is to make a distribution on the subordinated units owned by OSG, to make incentive distributions or to accelerate the expiration of the subordination period;

our general partner determines which costs incurred by it and its affiliates are reimbursable by us;

our partnership agreement does not restrict our general partner from causing us to pay it or its affiliates for any services rendered to us or from entering into additional contractual arrangements with any of these entities on our behalf;

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our general partner intends to limit its liability regarding our contractual and other obligations and, in some circumstances, is entitled to be indemnified by us;

our general partner may exercise its limited right to call and purchase our common units if it and its affiliates own more than 80% of our common units;

our general partner controls the enforcement of obligations owed to us by it and its affiliates; and

our general partner decides whether to retain separate counsel, accountants or others to perform services for us.

OSG and its affiliates may engage in competition with us. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement entered into between us and OSG, OSG and its controlled affiliates (other than us, our general partner and our subsidiaries) will agree not to engage in or acquire or invest in any business that provides marine transportation or distribution services in connection with the transportation of crude oil and refined petroleum products by water between points in the United States to which the United States coastwise laws apply, to the extent such business generates qualifying income for federal income tax purposes. The omnibus agreement, however, contains significant exceptions that may allow OSG or any of its controlled affiliates to compete with us, which could harm our business. Please read "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Omnibus Agreement—Noncompetition."

We do not have 100% ownership of some of our operating assets and may need the consent of third parties to take certain actions, which may prevent us from operating or dealing with those assets as we deem them appropriate or necessary.

We do not have 100% ownership of some of our operating assets, such as the product carriers we bareboat charter from AMSC and our economic interests in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC. By not having complete ownership of these and other assets, we may need to obtain prior consent of third parties to take certain commercial actions. If we are unable to obtain such consents on commercially reasonable and satisfactory terms, our ability to operate or deal with those assets may be adversely affected.

Our partnership agreement limits our general partner's fiduciary duties to our unitholders and restricts the remedies available to unitholders for actions taken by our general partner that might otherwise constitute breaches of fiduciary duty.

Our partnership agreement contains provisions that reduce the fiduciary standards to which our general partner would otherwise be held by Delaware law. For example, our partnership agreement:

permits our general partner to make a number of decisions in its individual capacity, as opposed to in its capacity as our general partner, which permits our general partner to consider only the interests and factors that it desires. In such cases, it has no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of, or factors affecting us, our affiliates or our unitholders. Decisions made by our general partner in its individual capacity will be made by its sole owner, OSG, and not by the board of directors of our general partner. Examples include the exercise of its right to receive Class B units in exchange for resetting the target distribution levels related to its incentive distribution rights, the exercise of its limited call right, its rights to transfer or vote the units it owns, its registration rights and its determination whether or not to consent to any merger or consolidation of the partnership or amendment of the partnership agreement;

provides that our general partner will not have any liability to us or our unitholders for decisions made in its capacity as general partner so long as it acted in "good faith," meaning it reasonably believed that the decision was in our best interests;

generally provides that affiliated transactions and resolutions of conflicts of interest not approved by the conflicts committee of the board of directors of our general partner acting in good faith and not involving a vote of unitholders must be on terms no less favorable to us than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated third parties or must be "fair and reasonable" to us, as determined by our general partner in good faith, and that, in determining whether a transaction or resolution is "fair and reasonable," our general partner may consider the totality of the relationships among the parties involved, including other transactions that may be particularly advantageous or beneficial to us;

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provides that our general partner and its affiliates and their officers and directors will not be liable for monetary damages to us or our unitholders for any acts or omissions unless there has been a final and non-appealable judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction determining that our general partner or those other persons acted in bad faith or engaged in fraud or willful misconduct or, in the case of a criminal matter, acted with knowledge that the conduct was criminal; and

provides that in resolving conflicts of interest, it will be presumed that in making its decision the general partner or its conflicts committee acted in good faith, and in any proceeding brought by or on behalf of any limited partner or us, the person bringing or prosecuting such proceeding will have the burden of overcoming such presumption.

Cost reimbursements payable to our general partner and its affiliates, which will be determined by our general partner, will be substantial and will reduce our cash available for distribution to you.

Prior to making any distribution on the common units, we will reimburse our general partner and its affiliates for all expenses they incur on our behalf, including a portion of the compensation of our directors and officers who are employees of OSG for the time they spend on partnership matters, which will be determined by our general partner. These expenses will include all costs incurred by our general partner and its affiliates in providing certain commercial and technical management services and administrative, financial and other support services to us and certain of our subsidiaries, including services rendered to us pursuant to the agreements described below under "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Agreement" and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Administrative Services Agreement." The reimbursement of expenses to our general partner and its affiliates could adversely affect our ability to pay cash distributions to you. In addition, under Delaware partnership law, our general partner has unlimited liability for our obligations, such as our debts and environmental liabilities, except for our contractual obligations that are expressly made without recourse to our general partner. To the extent our general partner incurs obligations on our behalf, we are obligated to reimburse or indemnify it. If we are unable or unwilling to reimburse or indemnify our general partner, our general partner may take actions to cause us to make payments of these obligations and liabilities. Any such payments could reduce the amount of cash otherwise available for distribution to our unitholders.

Holders of our common units have limited voting rights and are not entitled to elect our general partner or its directors, which could reduce the price at which the common units will trade.

Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, unitholders have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our business and, therefore, limited ability to influence management's decisions regarding our business. Unitholders did not elect our general partner or its board of directors and will have no right to elect our general partner or its board of directors on an annual or any other continuing basis. The board of directors of our general partner, including the independent directors, is chosen by OSG. Furthermore, if unitholders are dissatisfied with the performance of our general partner, their ability to remove our general partner is limited. As a result of these limitations in the rights of our unitholders, the price at which the common units will trade could be diminished because of the absence or reduction of a takeover premium in the trading price.

Even if unitholders are dissatisfied, they cannot remove our general partner without its consent.

The vote of the holders of at least 662/3% of all outstanding common and subordinated units voting together as a single class is required to remove our general partner. OSG owns 77.1% of our common units and subordinated units. Therefore, unitholders will be unable initially to remove our general partner without its consent because our general partner and its affiliates will own sufficient units to prevent its removal.

Also, if our general partner is removed without "cause" during the subordination period and units held by our general partner and OSG are not voted in favor of that removal, all remaining subordinated units will automatically be converted into common units and any existing arrearages on the common units will be extinguished. The removal of our general partner under these circumstances would adversely affect the common units by prematurely eliminating their distribution and liquidation preference over the subordinated units, which would otherwise have continued until we had met certain distribution and performance targets. "Cause" is narrowly defined in our partnership agreement to mean that a court of competent jurisdiction has entered a final, non-appealable judgment finding our general partner liable for actual fraud or willful or wanton misconduct in its capacity as our general partner. "Cause" does not include most cases of alleged poor management of the business, so the removal of our general partner because of the

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unitholders' dissatisfaction with our general partner's performance in managing our partnership will most likely result in the termination of the subordination period and the conversion of all subordinated units to common units.

Our partnership agreement restricts the voting rights of unitholders owning 20% or more of our common units.

Our partnership agreement restricts unitholders' voting rights by providing that any units held by a person that owns 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, other than our general partner, its affiliates, their transferees and persons who acquired such units with the prior approval of the board of directors of our general partner, cannot vote on any matter. The partnership agreement also contains provisions limiting the ability of unitholders to call meetings or to acquire information about our operations, as well as other provisions limiting the ability of the unitholders to influence the manner or direction of management.

The control of our general partner may be transferred to a third party without unitholder consent.

Our general partner may transfer its general partner interest to a third party in a merger or in a sale of all or substantially all of its assets without the consent of the unitholders, so long as the third party satisfies the citizenship requirements of the Jones Act. In addition, our partnership agreement does not restrict the ability of OSG or any subsequent member of our general partner from transferring all or a portion of its membership interests in our general partner to a third party as long as the citizenship requirements of the Jones Act are satisfied. In the event of any such transfer, the new member or members of our general partner would be in a position to replace the board of directors and officers of our general partner with their own designees and thereby influence the decisions taken by the board of directors and officers.

We may issue additional equity securities without unitholders' approval, which would dilute the ownership interests.

Our general partner, without the approval of our unitholders, may cause us to issue an unlimited number of additional units or other equity securities, subject to any limitations imposed by the New York Stock Exchange. The issuance by us of additional common units or other equity securities may have the following effects:

our unitholders' proportionate ownership interest in us will decrease;

the amount of cash available to pay distributions on each unit may decrease;

because a smaller percentage of total outstanding units will be subordinated units, the risk that a shortfall in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution will be borne by our common unitholders will increase;

the ratio of taxable income to distributions may increase;

the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding unit may be diminished; and

the market price of the common units may decline.

OSG may sell units in the public or private markets, which may have adverse effects on the price of our common units.

OSG holds 8,000,435 common units and 15,000,000 subordinated units, representing a 75.1% limited partner interest in us. All of the subordinated units will convert into common units at the end of the subordination period, which could occur as early as the first business day after September 30, 2010, and all of the subordinated units may convert into common units earlier than such date if additional tests are satisfied. OSG may, from time to time, sell all or a portion of its common units or subordinated units in the public or private markets. Sales of any of these units, or the anticipation of such sales, could lower the market price of our common units and may make it more difficult for us to sell our equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate.

We have granted registration rights to our general partner and its affiliates, including OSG, and their assignees. These registration rights continue for two years following any withdrawal or removal of our general partner. These unitholders have the right, subject to some conditions, to require us to file registration statements covering any of our common, subordinated or other equity securities owned by them or to include those securities in registration

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statements that we may file for ourselves or our unitholders. By exercising their registration rights and selling a large number of common units or other securities, these unitholders could cause the price of our common units to decline.

We have a holding company structure in which our subsidiaries conduct our operations and own our operating assets, which may affect our ability to make distributions to you.

We have a holding company structure and our operating subsidiaries conduct all of our operations and own all of our operating assets. We have no significant assets other than our ownership interests in our subsidiaries and our equity investments. As a result, our ability to make distributions on our common units depends on the performance of our subsidiaries and our equity investments and their ability to distribute funds to us. The ability of our subsidiaries and joint ventures to make distributions to us may be restricted by, among other things, the provisions of existing and future indebtedness, applicable state partnership and limited liability company laws and other laws and regulations. If we are unable to obtain the funds necessary to make distributions on our common units, we may be required to adopt one or more alternatives, such as borrowing funds to make distributions on our common units. We cannot assure our unit holders that we would be able to borrow funds to make distributions on our common units.

Our partnership agreement currently limits the ownership of our partnership interests by individuals or entities that are not U.S. citizens. This restriction could limit the liquidity of our common units.

In order to ensure compliance with Jones Act citizenship requirements, the board of directors of our general partner has adopted a requirement that at least 85% of the interests in our partnership must be held by U.S. citizens. This requirement may have an adverse impact on the liquidity or market value of our common units because holders will be unable to sell units to non-U.S. citizens. Any purported transfer of common units in violation of these provisions will be ineffective to transfer the common units or any voting, dividend or other rights associated with them.

In establishing cash reserves, our general partner may reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to you.

Our partnership agreement requires our general partner to deduct cash reserves from our operating surplus that it determines are necessary to fund our future operating expenditures. These reserves will affect the amount of cash available for distribution to our unitholders. Our general partner may establish reserves for distributions on the subordinated units, but only if those reserves will not prevent us from distributing the full minimum quarterly distribution, plus any arrearages, on the common units for the following four quarters. Our partnership agreement requires our general partner each quarter to deduct from operating surplus estimated maintenance capital expenditures, as opposed to actual expenditures, which could reduce the amount of available cash for distribution. The amount of estimated maintenance capital expenditures deducted from operating surplus is subject to review and change by the board of directors of our general partner at least once a year, provided that any change must be approved by the conflicts committee. In addition, see above "Risks Inherent in Our Business—We must make substantial capital expenditures to maintain the operating capacity of our fleet, which will reduce our cash available for distribution. In addition, our general partner is required to deduct estimated maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus each quarter, which may result in less cash available to unitholders than if actual maintenance capital expenditures were deducted."

Our general partner has a limited call right that may require you to sell your common units at an undesirable time or price and is not required to obtain a fairness opinion in connection with the exercise of its call right.

If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own more than 80% of the common units, our general partner will have the right, but not the obligation, to acquire all, but not less than all, of the common units held by unaffiliated persons at a price not less than their then-current market price as determined in accordance with our partnership agreement. Our general partner may assign this right to any of its affiliates or to us. As a result, you may be required to sell your common units at an undesirable time or price and may not receive any return on your investment. You may also incur a tax liability upon a sale of your units. Our general partner is not obligated to obtain a fairness opinion regarding the value of the common units to be repurchased by it upon exercise of the limited call right. There is no restriction in our partnership agreement that prevents our general partner from issuing additional common units and exercising its call right. If our general partner exercised its limited call right, the effect would be to take us private

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and, if the units were subsequently deregistered, we would no longer be subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

OSG owns common units representing a 26.1% limited partner interest in us, together with 15,000,000 subordinated units representing an additional 49% limited partnership interest in us. At the end of the subordination period, assuming no additional issuances of common units, and conversion of our subordinated units into common units, OSG will own common units representing a 75.1% limited partner interest in us. Our general partner and its affiliates may own enough of our common units to enable our general partner to exercise its call right.

Our general partner may elect to cause us to issue Class B units and general partner units to it in connection with a resetting of the target distribution levels related to our general partner's incentive distribution rights, without the approval of the conflicts committee of our general partner or our unitholders. This could result in lower distributions to our common unitholders.

Our general partner has the right, at any time when there are no subordinated units outstanding and it has received incentive distributions at the highest level to which it is entitled (48%) for each of the prior four consecutive quarters, to reset the initial cash target distribution levels at higher levels based on the distribution at the time of the exercise of the reset election. Following a reset election by our general partner, the minimum quarterly distribution amount will be reset to an amount equal to the average cash distribution amount per common unit for the two quarters immediately preceding the reset election (we refer to this amount as the "reset minimum quarterly distribution") and the target distribution levels will be reset to correspondingly higher levels based on percentage increases above the reset minimum quarterly distribution amount.

In connection with resetting these target distribution levels, our general partner will be entitled to receive a number of Class B units and general partner units. The Class B units will be entitled to the same cash distributions per unit as our common units and will be convertible into an equal number of common units. The number of Class B units to be issued will be equal to the number of units whose aggregate quarterly cash distributions equaled the average of the distributions to our general partner on the incentive distribution rights in the prior two quarters. The number of general partner units to be issued will be an amount that will maintain our general partner's ownership interest immediately prior to the reset election. We anticipate that our general partner would exercise this reset right in order to facilitate acquisitions or internal growth projects that would not be sufficiently accretive to cash distributions per common unit without such conversion. It is possible, however, that our general partner could exercise this reset election at a time when it is experiencing, or may be expected to experience, declines in the cash distributions it receives related to its incentive distribution rights and may therefore desire to be issued our Class B units rather than retain the right to receive incentive distributions based on the initial target distribution levels. As a result, a reset election may cause our common unitholders to experience dilution in the amount of cash distributions that they would have otherwise received had we not issued new Class B units and general partner units to our general partner in connection with resetting the target distribution levels related to our general partner's incentive distribution rights.

If we make distributions out of capital surplus, as opposed to operating surplus, such distributions will constitute a return of capital and will result in a reduction in the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels.

Our partnership agreement treats a distribution of capital surplus as the repayment of the initial unit price, which is a return of capital. The initial offering price less any distributions of capital surplus per unit is referred to as the "unrecovered capital." Each time a distribution of capital surplus is made, the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels will be reduced in the same proportion as the corresponding reduction in the unrecovered capital per unit, which would adversely affect the amount of distributions you would receive. Because distributions of capital surplus will reduce the minimum quarterly distribution, after any of these distributions it may be easier for our general partner to receive incentive distributions and for the subordinated units to convert into common units. However, any distribution of capital surplus before the minimum quarterly distribution is reduced to zero cannot be applied to the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution or any arrearages. We do not anticipate that we will make any distributions from capital surplus.

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Unitholders may not have limited liability if a court finds that unitholder action constitutes control of our business.

As a limited partner in a partnership organized under Delaware law, you could be held liable for our obligations to the same extent as a general partner if a court or government agency determined that:

we were conducting business in a state but had not complied with that particular state's partnership statute; or

your right to act with other unitholders to remove or replace the general partner, to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement or to take other actions under our partnership agreement constitute "control" of our business.

Our general partner generally has unlimited liability for the obligations of the partnership, such as its debts and environmental liabilities, except for those contractual obligations of the partnership that are expressly made without recourse to our general partner. In addition, the limitations on the liability of holders of limited partner interests for the obligations of a limited partnership have not been clearly established in some other jurisdictions in which we do business.

We can borrow money to pay distributions, which would reduce the amount of borrowing capacity available to operate our business.

Our partnership agreement will allow us to make working capital borrowings to pay distributions. Accordingly, we can make distributions on all our units even though cash generated by our operations may not be sufficient to pay such distributions. Any working capital borrowings by us to make distributions will reduce the amount of working capital borrowings available for operating our business. For more information, please read "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Sources of Capital—Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility."

Restrictions in our debt agreements will limit our ability to pay distributions upon the occurrence of certain events.

Our senior secured revolving credit facility and our secured term loans limit our ability to pay distributions upon the occurrence of the following events, among others:

failure to pay any principal, interest, fees, expenses or other amounts when due;

breach or lapse of any insurance with respect to the vessels;

breach of certain financial covenants;

failure to observe any other agreement, security instrument, obligation or covenant beyond specified cure periods in certain cases;

default under other indebtedness;

bankruptcy or insolvency events;

failure of any representation or warranty to be materially correct;

a change of control, as defined in the applicable debt agreement; and

any other event of default, as defined in the applicable debt agreement.

Any subsequent refinancing of our current debt or any new debt could have similar restrictions.

Increases in interest rates may cause the market price of our common units to decline.

An increase in interest rates may cause a corresponding decline in demand for equity investments in general and in particular for yield-based equity investments such as our common units. Any such increase in interest rates or reduction in demand for our common units resulting from other relatively more attractive investment opportunities may cause the trading price of our common units to decline.

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Unitholders may have liability to repay distributions that were wrongfully distributed to them.

Under some circumstances, unitholders may have to repay amounts wrongfully returned or distributed to them. We may not make a distribution to you if the distribution would cause our liabilities to exceed the fair value of our assets. Delaware law provides that for a period of three years from the date of the impermissible distribution, limited partners who received the distribution and who knew at the time of the distribution that it violated Delaware law will be liable to the limited partnership for the distribution amount. Purchasers of units who become limited partners are liable for the obligations of the transferring limited partner to make contributions to the partnership that are known to the purchaser at the time it became a limited partner and for unknown obligations if the liabilities could be determined from the partnership agreement. Liabilities to partners on account of their partnership interest and liabilities that are non-recourse to the partnership are not counted for purposes of determining whether a distribution is permitted.


Tax Risks

Our tax treatment depends on our status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and not being subject to entity-level taxation by states. If the IRS was to treat us as a corporation or if we were to become subject to entity-level taxation for state tax purposes, then our cash available for distribution to you would be substantially reduced.

The anticipated after-tax benefit of an investment in our common units depends largely on our being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. We have not requested, and do not plan to request, a ruling from the IRS on this matter.

If we were treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, we would pay federal income tax on our income at the corporate tax rate, which is currently a maximum of 35%. Distributions to you would generally be taxed again as corporate distributions and no income, gains, losses, deductions or credits would flow through to you. Because a tax would be imposed upon us as a corporation, our cash available for distribution to you would be substantially reduced. Treatment of us as a corporation would result in a material reduction in the anticipated cash flow and after-tax return to you, likely causing a substantial reduction in the value of the common units.

Current law may change, causing us to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes or otherwise subjecting us to entity-level taxation. For example, due to widespread state budget deficits in recent years, several states have been evaluating ways to subject partnerships to entity-level taxation through the imposition of state income tax, franchise tax or other forms of taxation. If any state were to impose a tax upon us as an entity, the cash available for distribution to you would be reduced. Our partnership agreement provides that if a law is enacted or existing law is modified or interpreted in a manner that subjects us to taxation as a corporation or otherwise subjects us to entity-level taxation for federal, state or local income tax purposes, then the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution amounts will be adjusted to reflect the impact of that law on us.

Our tax treatment depends upon our being eligible for the "Qualifying Income Exception".

Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships will, as a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception, referred to as the "Qualifying Income Exception," exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross income for every taxable year consists of "qualifying income." Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from the transportation, storage and processing of crude oil, natural gas and products thereof. Other types of qualifying income include interest (other than from a financial business), dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from the sale or other disposition of capital assets held for the production of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying income. Less than 8% of our gross income was not qualifying income for the year ended December 31, 2008. This estimate could change from time to time throughout a given year.

No ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS has made no determination as to our status for federal income tax purposes or whether our operations generate "qualifying income" under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code.

If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will be treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed corporation on the first day of the year in which we fail to meet the

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Qualifying Income Exception, in return for stock in that corporation, and then distributed that stock to the unitholders in liquidation of their interests in us. This contribution and liquidation should be tax-free to unitholders and us so long as we, at that time, do not have liabilities in excess of the tax basis of our assets at that time. Thereafter, we would be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.

If we were taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise (for example, due to widespread state budget deficits, several states are evaluating ways to subject partnerships to entity-level taxation through the imposition of state income, franchise or other forms of taxation), our items of income, gain, loss and deduction would be reflected only on our tax return rather than being passed through to the unitholders and our net income would be taxed to us at corporate rates. In addition, any distribution made to a unitholder would be treated as either taxable dividend income, to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, or, in the absence of earnings and profits, a nontaxable return of capital, to the extent of the unitholder's tax basis in his common units, or taxable capital gain, after the unitholder's tax basis in his common units is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation as a corporation would result in a material reduction in a unitholder's cash flow and after-tax return and thus would likely result in a substantial reduction of the value of the units.

The tax treatment of publicly traded partnerships or an investment in our common units could be subject to potential legislative, judicial or administrative changes and differing interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis.

The present U.S. federal income tax treatment of publicly traded partnerships, including us, or an investment in our common units may be modified by administrative, legislative or judicial interpretation at any time. For example, in response to certain recent developments, members of Congress are considering substantive changes to the definition of qualifying income under Section 7704(d) of the Internal Revenue Code. It is possible that these efforts could result in changes to the existing U.S. tax laws that affect publicly traded partnerships, including us. Any modification to the U.S. federal income tax laws and interpretations thereof may or may not be applied retroactively. We are unable to predict whether any of these changes, or other proposals, will ultimately be enacted. Any such changes could negatively affect the value of an investment in our common units.

If the IRS contests the federal income tax positions we take, the market for our common units may be adversely affected and the costs of any contest will be borne by our unitholders and our general partner.

We have not requested any ruling from the IRS with respect to our treatment as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. The IRS may adopt positions that differ from the positions we take and it may be necessary to resort to administrative or court proceedings to sustain some or all of the positions we take. A court may not agree with some or all of the positions we take. Any contest with the IRS may materially and adversely affect the market for our common units and the price at which they trade. In addition, the costs of any contest with the IRS will result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and our general partner and thus will be borne indirectly by our unitholders and our general partner.

You will be required to pay taxes on your share of our income even if you do not receive any cash distributions from us. You will be required to pay federal income taxes and, in some cases, state and local income taxes on your share of our taxable income, whether or not you receive cash distributions from us. You may not receive cash distributions from us equal to your share of our taxable income or even equal to the actual tax liability that result from your share of our taxable income.

Tax gain or loss on the disposition of our common units could be different than expected. If you sell your common units, you will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and your tax basis in those common units. Prior distributions to you in excess of the total net taxable income you were allocated for a common unit, which decreased your tax basis in that common unit, will, in effect, become taxable income to you if the common unit is sold at a price greater than your tax basis in that common unit, even if the price you receive is less than your original cost. A substantial portion of the amount realized, whether or not representing gain, may be taxed as ordinary income to you due to potential recapture items, including depreciation recapture.

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Tax-exempt entities and foreign persons face unique tax issues from owning common units that may result in adverse tax consequences to them.

Investment in common units by tax-exempt entities, such as individual retirement accounts ("IRAs") and non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to them. For example, virtually all of our income allocated to organizations exempt from federal income tax, including IRAs and other retirement plans, will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to them. Distributions to non-U.S. persons will be reduced by withholding taxes at the highest applicable effective tax rate and non-U.S. persons will be required to file U.S. federal income tax returns and pay tax on their share of our taxable income.

We will treat each purchaser of units as having the same tax benefits without regard to the units purchased. The IRS may challenge this treatment, which could adversely affect the value of the common units.

Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of common units, we will adopt depreciation and amortization positions that may not conform to all aspects of existing Treasury regulations. A successful IRS challenge to those positions could adversely affect the amount of tax benefits available to you. It also could affect the timing of these tax benefits or the amount of gain from your sale of common units and could have a negative impact on the value of our common units or result in audit adjustments to your tax returns.

You will likely be subject to state and local taxes and return filing requirements as a result of investing in our common units.

In addition to federal income taxes, you will likely be subject to other taxes, such as state and local income taxes, unincorporated business taxes and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that are imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we do business or own property even if you do not live in these jurisdictions. You will likely be required to file state and local income tax returns and pay state and local income taxes in some or all of these various jurisdictions. Further, you may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. We will initially conduct business in Florida, which does not impose an individual income tax. We may own property or conduct business in other states or foreign countries in the future. It is your responsibility to file all of your federal, state and local tax returns.

The sale or exchange of 50% or more of our capital and profits interests during any 12-month period will result in the termination of our partnership for federal income tax purposes.

We will be considered to have terminated our status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within a 12-month period. Our termination would, among other things, result in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders and could result in a deferral of depreciation deductions allowable in computing our taxable income.


ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.


ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

At December 31, 2008, we owned or operated (including newbuilds) an aggregate of twenty-one vessels. See tables presented under Item 1. Additional information about our fleet is set forth on our website, www.osgamerica.com.


ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are party to routine, marine related claims, lawsuits and labor arbitrations arising in the ordinary course of our business. The claims made in connection with our marine operations are covered by insurance, subject to applicable policy deductibles that are not material as to any type of insurance coverage. We provide on a current basis for amounts we expect to pay.


ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF UNITHOLDERS

None.

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PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SECURITYHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Market price of Common Units, Distributions and Related Unit Holder Matters

Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "OSP". As of February 28, 2009, there were 15,004,500 million common units, representing an aggregate 50% limited partner interest in us, which were held by 8 holders of record representing, as of the most recent date for which information is available, approximately 2,800 beneficial holders. The following table shows, for the period indicated, the high and low sales prices of our common units, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange, and the amount of cash distribution declared per common unit:

2007
  High
  Low
  Cash
Distribution 
(1)
 
   

Fourth Quarter

  $ 19.45   $ 15.49   $ 0.1875  
   

2008

                   

First Quarter

  $ 18.12   $ 11.50   $ 0.375  

Second Quarter

  $ 15.46   $ 13.25   $ 0.375  

Third Quarter

  $ 14.15   $ 8.73   $ 0.375  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 8.92   $ 3.16   $ 0.375  
   
(1)
Distributions are shown for the quarter for which they were declared. An identical per unit cash distribution was paid on the subordinated units.

The aggregate amount of distributions declared in January 2009 for the year ended 2008 on common units, subordinated units and general partner units totaled $11.5 million.


Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

Plan Category
  Number of Securities to be
Issued upon Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights 
(a)
  Weighted Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and Rights 
(b)
  Number of Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
under Equity
Compensation Plans
(excluding Securities
reflected in
column (a)) 
(c)
 
   

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

             

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

            245,500  
   

Total

            245,500  
   

For a description of this equity compensation plan please read Note L to Item 8—Financial Statements.


Cash Distribution Policy

Within approximately 45 days after the end of each quarter, we will distribute all of our available cash (as defined below) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date. We define available cash as, for each fiscal quarter, all

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cash on hand at the end of the quarter (including our proportionate share of cash on hand of certain subsidiaries we do not wholly own):

less the amount of cash reserves (including our proportionate share of cash reserves of certain subsidiaries we do not wholly own) established by our general partner to:

provide for the proper conduct of our business (including reserves for future capital expenditures and for our anticipated credit needs);

comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments or other agreements; and

provide funds for distributions to our unitholders and to our general partner for any one or more of the next four quarters;

plus all cash on hand (including our proportionate share of cash on hand of certain subsidiaries we do not wholly own) on the date of determination of available cash for the quarter resulting from working capital borrowings made after the end of the quarter for which the determination is made. Working capital borrowings are generally borrowings that will be made under our senior secured revolving credit facility and in all cases are used solely for working capital purposes or to pay distributions to unitholders and with the intent to repay such borrowings within 12 months.

Subordination Period

General.    

During the subordination period, which we define below, the common units will have the right to receive distributions of available cash from operating surplus in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.375 per quarter, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units from prior quarters, before any distributions of available cash from operating surplus may be made on the subordinated units. Distribution arrearages do not accrue on the subordinated units. The purpose of the subordinated units is to increase the likelihood that during the subordination period there will be available cash from operating surplus for distribution to the holders of the common units.

Definition of Subordination Period.    

Except as described below under "Early Termination of Subordination Period," the subordination period will extend until the first day of any quarter, beginning after September 30, 2010, that each of the following tests are met:

distributions of available cash from operating surplus on each of the outstanding common units, subordinated units and general partner units equaled or exceeded the minimum quarterly distribution for each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date;

the adjusted operating surplus generated during each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date equaled or exceeded the sum of the minimum quarterly distributions on all of the outstanding common units, subordinated units and general partner units during those periods on a fully diluted basis; and

there are no arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units.

If the unitholders remove our general partner without cause, the subordination period may end before September 30, 2010.

Early Termination of Subordination Period.    

The subordination period will be automatically terminated and the subordinated units will convert into common units on a one-for-one basis if the following tests are met:

distributions of available cash from operating surplus on each of the outstanding common units, subordinated units and general partner units equaled or exceeded $2.25 (150% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) for any four-quarter period immediately preceding the date of determination; and

the adjusted operating surplus generated during any four-quarter period immediately preceding the date of determination equaled or exceeded the sum of a distribution of $2.25 per common unit (150% of the annualized

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    minimum quarterly distribution) on all of the outstanding common and subordinated units on a fully diluted basis; and

there are no arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units.

For purposes of determining whether sufficient adjusted operating surplus has been generated under these conversion tests, the conflicts committee may adjust adjusted operating surplus upwards or downwards if it determines in good faith that the estimated amount of maintenance capital expenditures used in the determination of operating surplus was materially incorrect, based on circumstances prevailing at the time of the original determination of that estimate.

Incentive Distribution Rights

Incentive distribution rights are the right to receive an increasing percentage of quarterly distributions of available cash from operating surplus after the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels have been achieved. Our general partner currently holds the incentive distribution rights, but may transfer these rights separately from its general partner interest, subject to restrictions in the partnership agreement.

If for any quarter we have distributed available cash from operating surplus:

to the common and subordinated unitholders in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution; and

on outstanding common units in an amount equal to any cumulative arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution;

then, we will distribute any additional available cash from operating surplus for that quarter between the unitholders and our general partner in the following manner:

first, 98% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.43125 per unit for that quarter (the "first target distribution");

second, 85% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.46875 per unit for that quarter (the "second target distribution");

third, 75% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.56250 per unit for that quarter (the "third target distribution"); and

thereafter, 50% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50% to our general partner.

In each case, the amount of the first target distribution, the second target distribution and the third target distribution set forth above is exclusive of any distributions to common unitholders made to eliminate any cumulative arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution. The percentage interests set forth above assume that our general partner maintains its 2% general partner interest and has not transferred the incentive distribution rights and we do not issue additional classes of equity securities.


ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following unaudited selected financial data for the year ended December 31, 2008, the periods November 15 through December 31, 2007 and January 1 through November 14, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 and at December 31, 2008 and 2007, are derived from the audited financial statements set forth in Item 8, which have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered certified public accounting firm. The unaudited selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and at December 31, 2005, are derived from audited financial statements not appearing in this Annual Report, which have also been audited by Ernst & Young LLP. The unaudited selected financial data at December 31, 2004 are derived from unaudited financial statements not appearing in this Annual Report.

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  Year Ended December 31,    
   
 
In thousands, except net income per unit and operating data
  2004 (1)
  2005
  2006
  January 1
through
November 14,
2007

  November 15
through
December 31,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2008

 
   

Income Statement Data:

                                     

Shipping revenues

  $ 31,799   $ 49,840   $ 88,852   $ 182,871   $ 31,136   $ 286,323  

Operating expenses

                                     
 

Voyage expenses (2)

    366     3,055     10,592     26,670     4,666     40,639  
 

Vessel expenses (3)

    12,077     19,550     34,430     71,407     11,398     98,534  
 

Charter hire expenses

                10,205     3,469     45,283  
 

Depreciation and amortization

    10,811     14,553     21,592     40,765     7,001     52,040  
 

General and administrative

    3,542     4,246     7,942     18,564     2,899     20,725  
 

Goodwill impairment

                        62,874  
 

Loss on impairment of vessel

                        21,102  
 

Loss on charter termination

        2,486                  
   

Total operating expenses

    26,796     43,890     74,556     167,611     29,433     341,197  
   

Income/(loss) from vessel operations

    5,003     5,950     14,296     15,260     1,703     (54,874 )

Equity in income of affiliated companies

    7,097     8,066     6,811     3,192     2,551     5,344  
   

Operating income/(loss)

    12,100     14,016     21,107     18,452     4,254     (49,530 )

Other income/(expense)

    2     1     9     (8 )   17     335  

Interest expense

    (9,224 )   (10,685 )   (12,612 )   (10,835 )   (665 )   (5,311 )
   

Income/(loss) before federal income taxes

    2,878     3,332     8,504     7,609     3,606     (54,506 )

Provision for federal income taxes

    (1,007 )   (1,325 )   (768 )   (2,048 )        
   

Net income/(loss)

  $ 1,871   $ 2,007   $ 7,736   $ 5,561   $ 3,606   $ (54,506 )
   

Net income/(loss) per unit (basic and diluted)

                          $ 0.12   $ (1.78 )

Balance Sheet Data:

                                     

Vessels (4)

  $ 70,932   $ 132,160   $ 418,702   $   $ 426,693   $ 405,772  

Total assets

  $ 85,521   $ 149,134   $ 610,957   $   $ 651,112   $ 574,561  

Total debt (5)

  $ 219,766   $ 272,927   $ 660,929   $   $ 89,465   $ 91,753  

Stockholder's equity

  $ (155,133 ) $ (152,026 ) $ (144,290 ) $   $   $  

Partners' capital

  $   $   $   $   $ 540,697   $ 442,946  

Cash Flow Data:

                                     

Net cash provided by/(used in):

                                     
 

Operating activities

  $ 7,141   $ 19,800   $ 13,299   $ 28,715   $ (402 ) $ 74,756  
 

Investing activities

  $ (43,012 ) $ (74,116 ) $ (345,483 ) $ (41,113 ) $ (3,643 ) $ (42,440 )
 

Financing activities

  $ 35,799   $ 54,261   $ 332,399   $ 12,416   $ 7,127   $ (25,167 )

Other Financial Data:

                                     

Time charter equivalent revenue

  $ 31,433   $ 46,785   $ 78,260   $ 156,201   $ 26,470   $ 245,684  

EBITDA

  $ 22,913   $ 28,570   $ 42,708   $ 59,209   $ 11,272   $ 2,845  

Capital expenditures:

                                     
 

Expenditures for vessels and equipment

  $ 43,012   $ 74,116   $ 4,623   $ 41,113   $ 3,643   $ 42,440  
 

Expenditures for drydocking

  $ 2,739   $ 115   $ 5,835   $ 16,874   $ 533   $ 23,197  

Operating Data:

                                     

Total capacity days

    1,232     1,662     2,501     5,508     892     7,362  

Revenue days

    1,193     1,639     2,368     4,748     771     7,132  

Drydock days

    37     4     108     659     93     375  

Repair days

    2     19     25     84     16     87  
   

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(1)
Only the statements of operations, changes in stockholder's equity and cash flows have been audited in respect of the year ended December 31, 2004. The balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2004 is unaudited.

(2)
Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including commissions, port charges, cargo handling operations, canal dues and fuel.

(3)
Vessel expenses consist of all expenses related to the operation of the vessels, including crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, spares, lubricants and miscellaneous expenses.

(4)
Vessels consist of (a) vessels, at cost, less accumulated depreciation, (b) vessels under capital leases, at cost, less accumulated depreciation, (c) construction in progress and (d) vessel held for sale.

(5)
Total debt includes long-term debt, capital lease obligations and in 2007, advances from affiliates.

Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures

Consistent with general practice in the shipping industry, we use time charter equivalent (TCE) revenues, which represent shipping revenues less voyage expenses, as a measure to compare revenues generated from voyage charters to revenues generated from time charters. TCE revenues, a non-U.S. GAAP measure, provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with shipping revenues, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, because it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our vessels and in evaluating their financial performance.

The following table reconciles TCE revenues to shipping revenues.

 
  Year Ended December 31,   January 1
through
November 14,
2007

  November 15
through
December 31,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2008

 
In thousands
  2004
  2005
  2006
 
   

TCE revenues

  $ 31,433   $ 46,785   $ 78,260   $ 156,201   $ 26,470   $ 245,684  

Voyage expenses

    366     3,055     10,592     26,670     4,666     40,639  
   

Shipping revenues

  $ 31,799   $ 49,840   $ 88,852   $ 182,871   $ 31,136   $ 286,323  
   

EBITDA represents net income plus interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is presented to provide investors with meaningful additional information that management uses to monitor ongoing operating results and evaluate trends over comparative periods.

EBITDA assists our management and investors by increasing the comparability of our fundamental performance from period to period and against the fundamental performance of other companies in our industry that provide EBITDA information. This increased comparability is achieved by excluding the potentially disparate effects between periods or companies of interest expense, taxes, depreciation or amortization, which items may significantly affect net income between periods and are affected by various and possibly changing financing methods, capital structure and historical cost basis. We believe that including EBITDA as a financial and operating measure benefits investors in (a) selecting between investing in us and other investment alternatives and (b) monitoring our ongoing financial and operational strength and health in assessing whether to continue to hold common units.

EBITDA allows us to assess the ability of assets to generate cash sufficient to service debt, make distributions and undertake capital expenditures. By eliminating the cash flow effect resulting from our existing capitalization and other items such as drydocking expenditures and working capital changes (which may vary significantly from period to period), EBITDA provides a consistent measure of our ability to generate cash over the long term. Management uses this information as a significant factor in determining (a) our proper capitalization (including assessing how much debt to incur and whether changes to the capitalization should be made) and (b) whether to undertake material capital expenditures and how to finance them, all in light of existing cash distribution commitments to unitholders. Use of EBITDA as a liquidity measure also permits investors to assess our fundamental ability to generate cash sufficient to meet cash needs, including distributions on our common units.

EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for net income or cash flow from operating activities and other operations or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. While EBITDA is frequently used as a measure of operating results and performance, it is not necessarily comparable to other similar titled captions of other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.

The following table reconciles net income/(loss) to EBITDA.

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  Year Ended December 31,   January 1
through
November 14,
2007

  November 15
through
December 31,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2008

 
In thousands
  2004
  2005
  2006
 
   

Net income/(loss)

  $ 1,871   $ 2,007   $ 7,736   $ 5,561   $ 3,606   $ (54,506 )

Provision for federal income taxes

    1,007     1,325     768     2,048          

Interest expense

    9,224     10,685     12,612     10,835     665     5,311  

Depreciation and amortization

    10,811     14,553     21,592     40,765     7,001     52,040  
   

EBITDA

  $ 22,913   $ 28,570   $ 42,708   $ 59,209   $ 11,272   $ 2,845  
   

The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating activities to EBITDA.

 
  Year Ended December 31,   January 1
through
November 14,
2007

  November 15
through
December 31,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2008

 
In thousands
  2004
  2005
  2006
 
   

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $ 7,141   $ 19,800   $ 13,299   $ 28,715   $ (402 ) $ 74,756  

Payments for drydocking

    2,739     115     5,835     16,874     533     23,197  

Interest expense

    9,224     10,685     12,612     10,835     665     5,311  

Undistributed earnings from affiliated companies

    (405 )   838     (1,021 )   (3,618 )   2,551     (400 )

Goodwill impairment

                        (62,874 )

Loss on impairment of vessel

                        (21,102 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities (except for taxes)

    844     (5,219 )   6,732     3,406     8,050     (14,202 )

Federal income taxes

    4,066     2,040     4,924     3,325          

Other

    (696 )   311     327     (328 )   (125 )   (1,841 )
   

EBITDA

  $ 22,913   $ 28,570   $ 42,708   $ 59,209   $ 11,272   $ 2,845  
   

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is a discussion of the historical consolidated financial condition and results of operations of OSG America L.P. and, prior to our November 15, 2007 initial public offering, of our predecessor company, and should be read in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

Overview

We are the largest operator, based on barrel-carrying capacity, of U.S. flag vessels transporting refined petroleum products. We were formed by Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., a market leader in providing global energy transportation services. We plan to use the expertise, customer base and reputation of OSG to expand our marine transportation service.

On November 15, 2007, upon completion of our initial public offering, OSG contributed to us entities owning or operating a fleet of ten product carriers, seven articulated tug barges ("ATBs") and one conventional tug/barge unit, with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 4.9 million barrels. OSG also contributed to us a 37.5% ownership interest in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC, a joint venture that transports crude oil from Alaska to the continental United States and which employed a fleet of five crude-oil tankers at that time. OSG owns a 77.1% interest in us, including a 2% interest through our general partner, which OSG owns and controls. Our membership interests in our operating subsidiaries represent our only cash-generating assets.

Our market is protected from direct foreign competition by the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 ("Jones Act"), which mandates that all vessels transporting cargo between U.S. ports must be built in the United States, registered under the U.S. flag, manned by U.S. crews and owned and operated by U.S. organized companies that are controlled and at least 75% owned by U.S. citizens. Nineteen of the twenty-one vessels in our operating fleet at December 31, 2008 are operated in the U.S. coastwise trade in accordance with the Jones Act and all of our future scheduled newbuild deliveries will qualify to operate under the Jones Act.

Demand for our services is driven primarily by demand for refined petroleum products in the areas in which we operate. We generate revenue by charging customers for the transportation and distribution of their products utilizing our tank vessels and tugboats. These services are generally provided under the following four basic types of contractual relationships:

time charters, which are contracts to charter a vessel for a fixed period of time, generally one year or more, at a set daily rate;

contracts of affreightment, which are contracts to provide transportation services for products over a specific trade route, with no designation of the specific vessel to be used, generally for one or more years, at a negotiated per barrel rate;

voyage charters, which are charters for a single round-trip, that are based on the current market rate; and

bareboat charters, which are longer-term agreements that allow a customer to operate one of our vessels and utilize its own operating staff without taking ownership of the vessel.

In addition, a variation of a voyage charter is known as a "consecutive voyage charter." Under this arrangement, consecutive voyages are performed for a specified period of time.

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The table below illustrates the primary distinctions among these types of contracts:

 
  Time Charter
  Contract of
Affreightment

  Voyage
Charter
(1)
  Bareboat
Charter

 

Typical contract length

 

One year or more

  One year or more   Single voyage   Two years or more

Rate basis

 

Daily

  Per barrel   Varies   Daily

Voyage expenses (2)

 

Customer pays

  We pay   We pay   Customer pays

Vessel operating expenses (2)

 

We pay

  We pay   We pay   Customer pays

Idle time

 

Customer pays as
long as vessel is
available for
operations

  Customer does not pay   Customer does not pay   Customer pays
 
(1)
Under a consecutive voyage charter, the customer does not pay for idle time.

(2)
See "Definitions" below.

For contracts of affreightment and voyage charters, revenue is recognized based upon the relative transit time in each period. Although contracts of affreightment and certain contracts for voyage charters may be effective for a period in excess of one year, revenue is recognized over the transit time of individual voyages, which are generally less than ten days in duration. For time charters and bareboat charters, revenue is recognized ratably over the contract period.

One of the principal distinctions among these types of contracts is whether the vessel operator or the customer pays for voyage expenses, which include commissions, fuel, port charges, pilot fees, tank cleaning costs, canal tolls and cargo handling operations. Some voyage expenses are fixed, and the remainder can be estimated. If we, as the vessel operator, pay the voyage expenses, we typically pass these expenses on to our customers by charging higher rates under the contract or, in certain cases, re-billing such expenses to them. As a result, although voyage revenue from different types of contracts may vary, the net revenue that remains after subtracting voyage expenses, which we call net voyage revenue, is comparable across the different types of contracts. Therefore, we principally use TCE revenue, which is net voyage revenue, rather than voyage revenue, when comparing performance between different periods. Since TCE revenue is a non-GAAP measurement, it is reconciled to the nearest GAAP measurement, voyage revenue, under "Results of Operations" below.

Overview—OSG America Predecessor

For the period January 1 through November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006, the combined financial statements presented herein have been carved out of the consolidated financial statements of OSG. Our financial position, results of operations and cash flows reflected in our combined financial statements are not indicative of those that would have been achieved had we operated as an independent stand-alone entity for all periods presented or of future results.

To the extent that assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses relate to the OSG America Predecessor ("Predecessor"), they have been identified and carved out of OSG for inclusion in our combined financial statements. OSG's other assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses that do not relate to the vessel interests are not included in our combined financial statements. In addition, the preparation of our combined carve-out financial statements required the allocation of certain expenses where these items were not identifiable as related to OSG America Predecessor.

General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of salaries and other employee related costs, office rent, legal and professional fees and travel and entertainment expenses were allocated based on the total number of vessels (weighted by operating days) in the respective fleets of OSG America Predecessor and OSG for each of the above periods presented. Management believes that the allocation of general and administrative expenses was based on a reasonable method.

All of the companies included in the Predecessor combined carve-out financial statements have been included in the OSG consolidated group for U.S. income tax purposes for periods through November 14, 2007. The Predecessor financial statements have been prepared on the basis that OSG was responsible for all taxes related to periods prior

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to January 1, 2002. The provisions for income taxes in the Predecessor's combined financial statements have been determined on a separate-return basis for all periods presented.

Definitions

In order to understand our discussion of our results of operations, it is important to understand the meaning of the following terms used in our analysis and the factors that influence our results of operations:

AR rates—American Tanker Rate Schedule commonly referred to as "AR rates" in the industry is published by the Association of Ship Brokers and Agents (USA) Inc. as a rate reference for shipping companies, brokers and their customers engaged in the bulk shipping of oil in the coastwise trade. AR is a list of calculated (or flat) rates for specific voyage itineraries for a standard vessel, as defined. AR allows the agreed revenue per day for any voyage to be expressed as "AR 100" which means the rate as calculated and published by the Association. Thus, a negotiated rate of 50% above the flat rate would, therefore, be quoted as "AR 150" whereas 50% below the flat rate would be quoted as "AR 50" eliminating the use of plus or minus symbols during the negotiations. Included in this flat rate are defined voyage assumptions, a round trip voyage, allowed laytime for cargo operations, fuel prices and consumption, and estimated port charges for the entire voyage.

Articulated tug barge—ATB is the abbreviation for Articulated Tug Barge, which is a tug-barge combination system capable of operating on the high seas, coastwise and further inland. It combines a normal barge, with a bow resembling that of a ship, but having a deep indent at the stern to accommodate the bow of a tug. The fit is such that the resulting combination behaves almost like a single vessel at sea as well as while maneuvering.

Capacity days—Total capacity days are equal to the number of calendar days in the period multiplied by the total number of vessels operating or in drydock during that period.

Deadweight tons or dwt—Dwt is the abbreviation for deadweight tons, representing principally the cargo carrying capacity of a vessel, but including the weight of consumables such as fuel, lube oil, drinking water and stores.

Depreciation and amortization—We incur expenses related to the depreciation of the historical cost of our fleet and the amortization of expenditures for drydockings. The aggregate number of drydockings undertaken in a given period and the nature of the work performed determine the level of drydocking expenditures. Depreciation and amortization is determined as follows:

Vessels and equipment are recorded at cost, including capitalized interest and transaction fees where appropriate, and depreciated to salvage value using the straight-line method.

Both domestic and international regulatory bodies require that petroleum carrying shipping vessels be drydocked for major repair and maintenance twice every five years. In addition, vessels may have to be drydocked in the event of accidents or other unforeseen damage. We capitalize expenditures incurred for drydocking and amortize these expenditures generally over two and a half years.

Double hull—Hull construction design in which a vessel has an inner and an outer side and bottom separated by void space, usually two meters in width.

Drydocking days—Drydocking days are days designated for the cleaning, positioning, inspection and survey of vessels, and resulting maintenance work, as required by the U.S. Coast Guard and the American Bureau of Shipping to maintain the vessels' qualification to work in the U.S. coastwise trade. Drydocking days also include unscheduled instances where vessels may have to be drydocked in the event of accidents or other unforeseen damage.

General and administrative expenses—General and administrative expenses consist of employment costs for shore side staff and cost of facilities, as well as legal and professional fees, audit, travel and entertainment and other administrative costs.

Lightering—The process of off-loading crude oil or petroleum products from deeply laden inbound tankers into smaller tankers and/or barges.

Offhire—The time during which a vessel is not available for service.

Revenue days—Revenue days are the number of calendar days less offhire days for drydock, repairs and layup.

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Shipping revenue—Shipping revenue includes revenue from time charters, contracts of affreightment, consecutive voyage charters and spot charters. Voyage revenue is impacted by changes in utilization rates and by the mix of business among the types of contracts described in the preceding sentence.

Time charter equivalent—Time charter equivalent ("TCE") revenues are voyage revenues less voyage expenses. TCE serves as an industry standard for measuring and managing fleet revenue and comparing results between geographical regions and among competitors.

Vessel operating expenses—We pay the vessel operating expenses regardless of whether we are operating under a time charter, contract of affreightment, consecutive voyage charter or spot charter. The most significant direct vessel operating expenses are crewing costs, vessel maintenance, lubricants, stores and spares and marine insurance.

Voyage expenses—Voyage expenses include items such as commissions, fuel, port charges, pilot fees, tank cleaning costs, canal tolls and other costs which are unique to a particular voyage. These costs can vary significantly depending on the voyage trade route. Depending on the form of contract, either we or our customer is responsible for these expenses. Typically, our freight rates are higher when we pay voyage expenses. Our contracts of affreightment and consecutive voyage charters generally contain escalation clauses whereby certain cost increases, including labor and fuel, can be passed on to our customers.

Acquisition of Maritrans Inc.

On November 28, 2006, OSG acquired Maritrans Inc. ("Maritrans"), a leading U.S. flag crude oil and petroleum product shipping company that owned and operated one of the largest fleets of double-hulled vessels serving the East Coast and Gulf Coast trades. The operating results of certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Maritrans, which were carved out of the consolidated financial statements of Maritrans, have been included in our financial statements commencing November 29, 2006. The Maritrans' fleet consisted of seven ATBs, one of which had been in the process of being double-hulled, one conventional tug/barge unit and two product carriers, all operating under the U.S. flag.

Future Business

We have entered into agreements with OSG Ship Management, Inc. ("OSGM") for the provision of technical and commercial management of our vessels and for administrative and accounting services. These agreements were effective November 15, 2007.

In June 2005, OSG signed agreements to bareboat charter-in ten Jones Act Product Tankers to be constructed by Aker Philadelphia Shipyard, Inc. ("APSI"). The order was increased to 12 ships in October 2007. Agreements for eight of such vessels are included in the Partnership. Following construction, APSI will sell the vessels to leasing subsidiaries of AMSC, which will charter the eight vessels to us for initial terms of five or seven years. We have extension options for the lives of the vessels. The charters provide for profit sharing with the owners of the vessels when revenues earned by such vessels exceed amounts defined in the charters. Five of these vessels have delivered from the shipyard as follows:

Vessel
  Delivery Date
 
   

Overseas Houston

    February 2007  

Overseas Long Beach

    June 2007  

Overseas Los Angeles

    November 2007  

Overseas New York

    April 2008  

Overseas Texas City

    September 2008  
   

The Overseas Boston delivered on February 19, 2009. The remaining two vessels that we have committed to bareboat charter are scheduled to be delivered from the shipyard between mid 2009 and early 2010.

AMSC and OSG have signed a nonbinding agreement in principle ("Nonbinding Agreement") to provide for a global settlement of a number of outstanding issues between them, including, among other things, settlement of the arbitration described herein. See risk factors related to AMSC in Item 1A. Implementation of the Nonbinding Agreement is subject to negotiation and signing of definitive agreements and certain other conditions. The Nonbinding Agreement contains a number of provisions materially altering the prior agreements between the parties. No assurance can be given that we, OSG and AMSC will enter into definitive agreements and satisfy the required conditions to implement the Nonbinding Agreement.

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We have options to purchase from OSG up to two ATBs scheduled for delivery between 2009 and 2010. The delivery dates of these ATBs have been significantly delayed. See risk factors related to Bender in Item 1A. We also have options to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter up to four of the remaining newbuild vessels to be constructed by Aker Philadelphia Shipyard Inc., scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and early 2011.

On June 25, 2008, the Partnership purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, each of which had been previously operated under capital leases, for a total of $30.9 million. This acquisition was funded with borrowings under our senior secured revolving credit facility.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"), which require us to make estimates in the application of our accounting policies based on the best assumptions, judgments and opinions of management. The following is a discussion of the accounting policies that involve a high degree of judgment and the methods of their application. For a complete description of all of our material accounting policies, see Note B to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Revenue Recognition

We generate a portion of our shipping revenues from voyage charters. A voyage charter agreement with a customer consists of sailing to the load port (the positioning leg), loading the cargo, sailing to the discharge port and discharging the cargo. The charter agreement requires the relevant vessel to proceed to the port or place as ordered by charterer in accordance with the contract. The vessel is, therefore, employed from the time it receives a contract until the last discharge point and a contract is not cancellable in the positioning leg, provided we fulfill our contractual commitment. We generally enter into a charter agreement with a customer for the vessel's next voyage prior to the time of discharge for its previous voyage. Two methods are used in the shipping industry to account for voyage charter revenue: (1) recognition of revenue ratably over the estimated length of each voyage, and (2) recognition of revenue following completion of a voyage. Recognition of voyage revenues ratably over the estimated length of each voyage is the most prevalent method of accounting for voyage revenues. Under each method, voyages may be calculated on either a load-to-load or discharge-to-discharge basis. In applying the revenue recognition method, we believe that the discharge-to-discharge basis of calculating voyages more accurately estimates voyage results than the load-to-load basis. Since, at the time of discharge, management generally knows the next load port and the expected discharge port, the discharge-to-discharge calculation of voyage revenues can be estimated with a greater degree of accuracy. We do not begin recognizing voyage revenue until a charter has been agreed to by us and the customer, even if the vessel has discharged its cargo and is sailing to the anticipated load port on its next voyage.

Revenues from time charters and bareboat charters are accounted for as operating leases and are thus recognized ratably over the rental periods of such charters, as service is performed. We do not recognize time charter revenues for vessels during periods that those vessels are off hire.

Vessel Lives

The carrying value of each of our vessels represents its original cost at the time it was delivered or purchased less depreciation calculated using an estimated useful life of 25 years from the date that such vessel was originally delivered from the shipyard or 20 years from the date our ATBs were rebuilt. Effective January 1, 2008, we effected a change in estimate related to the estimated scrap rate for substantially all of our barges and tankers from $150 per lightweight ton to $300 per lightweight ton. The resulting increase in salvage value reduced depreciation by approximately $2.3 million for the year ending December 31, 2008. The assumptions used in the determination of estimated salvage value took into account then current scrap prices, which were in excess of $700 per lightweight ton, the historic pattern of scrap rates over the four years ended December 31, 2007, which ranged from $250 to over $500 per lightweight ton, estimated changes in future market demand for scrap steel and estimated future demand for vessels. As of December 31, 2008, the average age for our fleet ranges from 11 years to 12 years. The industry standard for determining the economic life-span for tankers is 25 years. The steel scrap price forecast to determine vessel salvage value is therefore based on economic assumptions and conditions that will exist over a forward looking 10 to 15 year timeframe from today given the current age of our fleet. The strength of the world's economic growth will vary during this timeframe from periods of global recession and low commodity price levels to

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periods of varied economic growth where steel prices will be determined by industrial production, financing and credit availability for projects and Government sponsored infrastructure investments throughout the world. We reviewed steel plate prices in Asia and North America from January 2000 through December 2007 that showed a more than doubling of steel plate prices within this timeframe. Actual scrap prices were consistently priced at over $300 per lightweight ton from January 2004 through June 2008. Scrap values declined below $300 per lightweight ton towards the end of 2008, due to turmoil in the financial markets, which caused a general decline in vessel values. The scrap market also experienced a period with very little activity as scrappers were unable to obtain letters of credit, which caused further downward pressure on prices. At the moment, the weak freight markets, especially in dry bulk carriers, have resulted in owners scrapping more vessels and scrapping them earlier in their lives. We expect scrapping levels to remain high during 2009 and 2010, considering owners' rate expectations and the phase out of single hull tankers in 2010, and therefore consider it likely that scrap prices will remain low over this period with even further downward pressure from current levels. We also took into consideration that commodity prices have historically increased over extended time horizons and believe that it is reasonable to forecast that steel scrap prices will increase over time as economic activity increase from today's level. We believes that $300 per lightweight ton is a reasonable estimate of future scrap prices, taking into consideration the cyclicality of the nature of future demand for scrap steel. Although we believe that the assumptions used to determine the scrap rate are reasonable and appropriate, such assumptions are highly subjective, in part, because of the cyclicality of the nature of future demand for scrap steel.

On June 25, 2008, the Partnership purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, each of which had been previously operated under capital leases. The useful lives of these vessels was determined based on their OPA retirement dates. In the third quarter of 2008, we effected a change in estimate related to the useful lives of our two remaining single hull tankers and extended their useful lives to match their OPA retirement dates. As a result, depreciation expense decreased by approximately $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Vessel Impairment

The carrying values of our vessels may not represent the fair market value at any point in time since the market prices of second-hand vessels tend to fluctuate with changes in charter rates and the cost of newbuildings. Historically, both charter rates and vessel values tend to be cyclical. We record impairment losses only when events occur that cause us to believe that the future cash flows for any individual vessel will be less than its carrying value. The carrying amounts of vessels held and used are reviewed for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a particular vessel may not be fully recoverable. In such instances, an impairment charge would be recognized if the estimate of the future cash flows expected to result from the use of the vessel and its eventual disposition is less than the vessel's carrying amount. This assessment is made at the individual vessel level since separately identifiable cash flow information for each vessel is available.

In developing estimates of future cash flows, we must make assumptions about future charter rates, ship operating expenses, and the estimated remaining useful lives of the vessels. These assumptions are based on historical trends as well as future expectations. Although management believes that the assumptions used to evaluate potential impairment are reasonable and appropriate, such assumptions are highly subjective.

During the third quarter of 2008, we decided to forego the scheduled drydocking of one of our older product carriers which is a requirement for her to continue in operations. The vessel therefore ceased operating during the fourth quarter of 2008 and was placed in lay-up pending her sale. Accordingly, we recorded aggregated charges of $21.1 million to write down the carrying amount of this vessel to her estimated net fair value as of December 31, 2008 and have classified this vessel as held for sale at December 31, 2008.

In early 2009, we and OSG began negotiations with Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc. ("Bender") to end the agreements covering the six ATBs and two tug boats associated with our expansion plans due to Bender's lack of performance under such agreements and its lack of liquidity and poor financial condition. Contracted delivery dates for certain vessels have been significantly delayed from the original contract delivery dates and, in 2009, Bender requested substantial price increases on all the contracted vessels. We and OSG intend to complete two of the six ATBs and the two tug boats at alternative shipyards.

We reviewed the two tug boats which are included in "Vessels" in our Consolidated Balance Sheet for impairment based upon the information that was known to us as of December 31, 2008. No impairment was recorded at December 31, 2008.

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Goodwill and Intangibles

We allocate the cost of acquired companies to the identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired, with the remaining amount being classified as goodwill. Goodwill arose from the acquisition of Maritrans in November 2006. Our intangible assets, consisting of customer relationships, are being amortized. Future operating performance will be affected by the amortization of intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortized, but reviewed for impairment. The allocation of the purchase price of acquired companies requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows expected to be generated by the acquired assets and the appropriate discount rate to value these cash flows.

We test the goodwill related to our reporting unit for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," by comparing our estimated fair value with our net book value. Considering the decline in our unit price and the general weakening of the economic outlook and the decline in the financial and banking sectors, we performed an impairment test as of September 30, 2008 and an annual impairment test as of October 1, 2008. No impairment of goodwill was recorded at September 30, 2008 or October 1, 2008.

In the fourth quarter of 2008, the economic downturn resulted in a number of market-related events that are expected to negatively impact our operations in the near and medium-term. Lower demand for refined petroleum products in North America has resulted in a number of major refining companies reducing capacity throughout the Gulf of Mexico. The reduction in planned refining expansion projects reduces future volumes of clean products that had been forecast to move on Jones Act tankers. Recessionary forces are also now expected to result in unfavorable changes in trading patterns, as refiners shift to higher margin low sulfur diesel for export, resulting in an adverse impact on tonne-mile demand in the Jones Act market and associated rates. As a result of this deterioration in the forward supply/demand balance of the Jones Act market and the reduction in our newbuilding program, we reduced our estimates of future cash flows to measure fair value and, accordingly, recorded an impairment charge of $62.9 million, representing the full value of the goodwill in the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2008. We derive the fair value of our reporting unit primarily based on discounted cash flow models. The process of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill and intangible assets is highly subjective and requires significant judgment with respect to estimates of future cash flows expected to be generated and the appropriate discount rate to value these cash flows. The discounted cash flow models incorporate revenue assumptions based on actual existing contracts and historical utilization rates for vessels not under contract. The related costs and expenses are consistent with our historical levels to support revenue growth. The weighted average cost of capital reflects the risks associated with the underlying cash flows taking into consideration both the industry and general economic conditions at the time of testing.

Our intangible assets, which consist of long-term customer relationships acquired as part of the purchase of Maritrans by OSG in November 2006, are being amortized on a straight line basis over 20 years. Amortization expense of intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $4.6 million, for the period November 15, 2007 through December 31, 2007 was $0.6 million, for the period January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007 was $4.0 million and for the year ended December 31, 2006 was $0.4 million.

Drydocking

Within the shipping industry, there are two methods that are used to account for drydockings: (1) capitalize drydocking costs as incurred (deferral method) and amortize such costs over the period to the next scheduled drydocking, and (2) expense drydocking costs as incurred. Since drydocking cycles typically extend over two and a half years or longer, we believe that the deferral method better matches revenues and expenses than the expense-as-incurred method.

Newly Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations" ("FAS 141R"). FAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. FAS 141R also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. FAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first

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annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. An entity may not apply FAS 141R before that date.

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51" ("FAS 160"). FAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent's ownership interest and the valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. FAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. This statement is required to be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which it initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which must be applied retrospectively for all periods presented.

In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133" ("FAS 161"). FAS 161 requires qualitative disclosures about an entity's objectives and strategies for using derivatives and quantitative disclosures about how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance and cash flows. FAS 161 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application allowed. FAS 161 allows but does not require comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption.

In March 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on EITF 07-4, "Application of the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, to Master Limited Partnerships." EITF 07-4 requires master limited partnerships with incentive distribution rights ("IDRs"), to measure earnings per unit as it relates to IDRs consistent with the two-class method of measuring earnings per unit. This issue is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years.

Industry Overview

The table below shows the daily TCE rates that prevailed in markets in which our vessels operated for the periods indicated. It is important to note that the spot market is quoted in AR rates because the conversion of AR rates to the following TCE rates required us to make certain assumptions as to brokerage commissions, port time, port costs, speed and fuel consumption, all of which will vary in actual usage. In each case, the rates may differ from the actual TCE rates achieved by us in the period indicated because of the timing and length of voyages and the portion of revenue generated from long-term charters.

U.S. Flag Jones Act Vessels


Average Spot Market TCE Rates
Jones Act Product Carriers and Articulated Tug Barges (ATBs)

 
  Q1 2008
  Q2 2008
  Q3 2008
  Q4 2008
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

45,000 dwt Product Carriers

  $ 51,000   $ 38,900   $ 39,700   $ 51,400   $ 45,000   $ 56,100   $ 54,800  

30,000 dwt ATBs

  $ 31,500   $ 21,400   $ 23,900   $ 31,600   $ 27,100   $ 36,400   $ 35,300  
   

Jones Act Product Carrier and ATB rates in 2008 were approximately 20% and 26%, respectively, lower than 2007 levels. The lower rates primarily reflected higher bunker prices and a reduction in gasoline volumes available for seaborne transportation as refinery utilization levels declined in response to lower gasoline demand in the U.S.

The Delaware Bay lightering business transported an average of 241,000 barrels per day ("b/d") during 2008, a 7% decline compared with 2007, primarily reflecting a decline in throughput at U.S. East Coast refineries.

Rates for Jones Act Product Carriers and ATBs in the first quarter of 2008 were about 25% below those in the first quarter of 2007. Lower first quarter of 2008 rates reflected a reduction in product shipments as U.S. Gulf Coast refinery utilization rates declined from 87.4% during the first quarter of 2007 to 82.9% in the first quarter of 2008.

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The Delaware Bay lightering business transported an average of 249,000 b/d during the quarter, which was 3% below the first quarter of 2007 as refineries underwent planned maintenance work.

Rates for Jones Act Product Carriers and ATBs in the second quarter of 2008 were 31% and 42%, respectively, below those in the second quarter of 2007. Lower second quarter of 2008 rates reflected a decline in U.S. Gulf Coast refinery utilization rates from 89.3% in the second quarter of 2007 to 86.7% in the second quarter of 2008, as well as significantly higher bunker costs that could not be passed on to customers in the spot market. The Delaware Bay lightering business transported an average of 257,000 b/d during the second quarter, which was 7% below the second quarter of 2007 as a result of lower refinery utilization rates on the U.S. East Coast.

Rates for Jones Act Product Carriers and ATBs in the third quarter of 2008 were 22% and 28%, respectively, below those in the third quarter of 2007. Lower third quarter of 2008 rates were primarily due to hurricanes that hit the U.S. Gulf Coast refining infrastructure in September 2008. These hurricanes caused a significant reduction in Gulf Coast refinery utilization rates from 90.6% in the third quarter of 2007 to 76.6% in the third quarter of 2008. This reduced gasoline output at the Gulf Coast refineries by approximately 1.2 million b/d from pre-hurricane levels, which, in turn, resulted in reduced gasoline shipments to Florida. The Delaware Bay lightering business transported an average of 238,000 b/d during the quarter, which was approximately the same level as in the third quarter of 2007.

Rates for Jones Act Product Carriers and ATBs in the fourth quarter of 2008 were 1% and 6%, respectively, below those in the fourth quarter of 2007. Lower fourth quarter of 2008 rates were due to the general reduction in product demand levels. The Delaware Bay lightering business transported an average of 219,000 b/d during the fourth quarter, which was 17% below the fourth quarter of 2007 as the result of maintenance activities on customer refineries and repairs on one of the vessels employed in the lightering trade.

As of December 31, 2008, the total Jones Act Product Carrier fleet of tankers, ATBs and ITBs (Integrated Tug Barges) consisted of 65 vessels (2.5 million dwt), an increase of four vessels from December 31, 2007. There were six deliveries (four newbuilds and two converted vessels) and two scrappings during 2008. The Jones Act Product Carrier orderbook for deliveries scheduled through 2013 consisted of 26 tankers and barges in the 160,000 to 420,000 barrel size range. These additions will be offset by 14 tankers that will reach their OPA phase out dates during the same timeframe. After 2012, there are an additional seven vessels that will reach their OPA retirement dates and should be scrapped and another nine double hull tankers that will face likely commercial obsolescence and be retired upon reaching 35 years of service.

Freight rates remain highly sensitive to an over supply in spot tonnage, severe weather and geopolitical and economic events. Spot market tonnage has increased due to redeliveries of older, non double hull vessels in response to the on time deliveries of the first five product carriers from AMSC. Additionally, hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico could have a pronounced effect on freight rates for both crude oil and product movements depending on the extent to which upstream and downstream facilities are affected.


Year Ended December 31, 2008 Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2007

Time Charter Equivalent Revenues

The following table reconciles TCE revenues to shipping revenues, as reported in the consolidated statements of operations:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
In thousands
  2008
  2007
 
   

TCE revenues

  $ 245,684   $ 182,671  

Voyage expenses

    40,639     31,336  
   

Shipping revenues

  $ 286,323   $ 214,007  
   

Consistent with general practice in the shipping industry, we use TCE revenues, which represent shipping revenues less voyage expenses, as a measure to compare revenues generated from voyage charters to revenues generated from time charters. TCE revenues, a non-U.S. GAAP measure, provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with shipping revenues, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, because it assists management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our vessels and in evaluating their financial performance.

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The following table provides information with respect to average daily TCE rates earned and revenue days for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Revenue Days:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

    3,061     2,273  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

    3,403     2,528  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

    668     718  
   

    7,132     5,519  
   

Average Daily TCE Rates:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

  $ 31,518   $ 28,787  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 35,619   $ 36,292  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 41,891   $ 35,504  
   

Effective April 1, 2008, we entered into time charter agreements with OSG for the charter-in of the M300/Liberty and the OSG 400/OSG Constitution, which are two ATBs working in the Delaware Bay lightering business, at fixed daily rates. The charter-in agreements assigned the contracts of affreightment on these two ATBs to us. On October 10, 2008, the Partnership converted the time charter agreement with OSG on the OSG 400/OSG Constitution to a bareboat charter agreement. The bareboat charter commenced with the completion of the OSG Constitution's shipyard period in November of 2008. The term of the bareboat charter ends simultaneously with the completion of the unit's lightering service, which is expected to occur in the second quarter of 2010. In December 2008, the M300/Liberty's time charter agreement with OSG ended.

TCE revenues increased $63.0 million, or 35%, from $182.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $245.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in TCE revenues resulted primarily from a net increase of 1,613 revenue days for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007. These additional days were attributable primarily to the delivery of the AMSC tankers, discussed in Future Business above, which added 936 revenue days to the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007. In the year ended December 31, 2007, the barge OSG 243 was in the shipyard being rebuilt to a double hull configuration. Her return to service added 198 revenue days to the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the year ended December 31, 2007. The addition of the M300/Liberty and the OSG 400/OSG Constitution charter contracts, discussed above, added 382 revenue days to the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007.

Vessel Expenses

The following table provides information with respect to average daily vessel expenses and operating days, which exclude time chartered-in vessels, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Operating Days:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

    2,967     2,920  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

    3,663     2,750  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

    732     730  
   

    7,362     6,400  
   

Average Daily Vessel Expenses:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

  $ 8,605   $ 8,604  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 17,238   $ 17,132  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 13,473   $ 14,475  
   

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Vessel expenses increased $15.7 million, or 19%, from $82.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $98.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in vessel expenses resulted primarily from a net increase of 962 operating days for the year ended December 31, 2008. This was attributable primarily to the delivery of the AMSC tankers, discussed in Future Business above, that added 906 operating days to the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007. Operating days also increased from the addition of the OSG 400/OSG Constitution bareboat charter contracts, which added 39 days to the year ended December 31, 2008.

Charter Hire Expenses

Charter hire expenses increased $31.6 million, or 231%, from $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $45.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The deliveries of the AMSC tankers, discussed in Future Business above, added 906 days of charter hire expense to the year ended December 31, 2008. In addition, we recognized $6.9 million of charter hire expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 as a result of the time charter-in of the M300/Liberty, OSG 400/OSG Constitution, and the short term charter-in of a tub/barge unit to cover for the OSG 400 during her repairs.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $4.3 million, or 9%, from $47.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $52.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to additional vessels entering the fleet in 2008 and the amortization of capitalized drydock costs incurred on vessels in the former Maritrans fleet that drydocked for the first time since the November 2006 acquisition, partially offset by a decrease of approximately $4.0 million as a result of the change in salvage value of the vessels and the extension of the useful lives of our remaining single hull tankers to match their OPA retirement dates in connection with the purchase of the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia. Depreciation and amortization includes $4.6 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 related to the amortization of intangibles resulting from the acquisition of Maritrans.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses decreased $0.8 million, or 3%, from $21.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $20.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. General and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 reflect actual expenses incurred. Prior to November 14, 2007, general and administrative expenses were allocated based on our fleet's proportionate share of OSG's total ship-operating (calendar) days. For the period January 1 to November 14, 2007, ship-operating days were 5,058 days. Management believes these allocations reasonably present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of OSG America Predecessor for the periods presented.

Equity in Income of Affiliated Companies

On a quarterly basis, we recognize our share of the estimated incentive charter hire that has been deemed earned through the reporting date that is not reversible subsequent thereto. ATC fully distributes its net income for each year by making a distribution in the first quarter of the following year. The portion of incentive hire that is based on annual targets is not recognized until the fourth quarter when deemed earned. Equity in income of affiliated companies decreased by $0.4 million, or 7%, from $5.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was attributable to a decrease in the incentive hire rate earned by ATC in the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007.

Interest Expense, other

Interest expense on third party obligations increased $0.2 million, or 5%, from $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 to $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. A decrease in interest expense incurred with respect to secured term loans due to normal amortization was offset by interest incurred on borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility totaling $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Interest expense for year ended December 31, 2008 is net of $1.1 million interest capitalized in connection with vessel construction, compared with $1.5 million interest capitalized in 2007. In June 2008, we purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, which had been previously operated under capital leases, for a total of $30.9 million. This acquisition was funded with borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility and reduced interest expense in periods subsequent to June 30, 2008.

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Provision for Federal Income Taxes

The income tax provisions for the period January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007 was based on the pre-tax results determined on a separate-return basis. In 2006, OSG made an election under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, effective for years commencing with 2005, to have its qualifying U.S. flag operations taxed under a new tonnage tax regime rather than under the usual U.S. corporate income tax regime. As a result of that election, our taxable income for U.S. income tax purposes with respect to the eligible U.S. flag vessels does not include income from qualifying shipping activities in U.S. foreign trade (i.e., transportation between the U.S. and foreign ports or between foreign ports).

As a result of our initial public offering, as a partnership, we are not a taxable entity and will incur no federal income tax liability. Instead, each unitholder will be required to take into account his or her share of items of income, gain, loss, and deduction of the partnership in completing his federal income tax liability without regard to whether corresponding cash distributions are received from the partnership by him.


Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2006

Time Charter Equivalent Revenues

The following table reconciles TCE revenues to shipping revenues, as reported in the consolidated statements of operations:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
In thousands
  2007
  2006
 
   

TCE revenues

  $ 182,671   $ 78,260  

Voyage expenses

    31,336     10,592  
   

Shipping revenues

  $ 214,007   $ 88,852  
   

The following table provides information with respect to average daily TCE rates earned and revenue days for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2007
  2006
 
   

Revenue Days:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

    2,273     216  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

    2,528     1,432  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

    718     720  
   

    5,519     2,368  
   

Average Daily TCE Rates:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

  $ 28,787   $ 25,139  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 36,292   $ 33,431  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 35,504   $ 34,661  
   

TCE revenues increased $104.4 million, or 133%, from $78.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $182.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in TCE revenues resulted primarily from an increase in revenue days of 3,151 in the year ended December 31, 2007, compared with the same 2006 period. These additional days were attributable to the acquisition of Maritrans, which accounted for 2,655 of the additional revenue days in 2007. In addition, we took delivery of the Overseas Houston, Overseas Long Beach and the Overseas Los Angeles in February, June and November 2007, respectively. At the time of the Maritrans acquisition, the ATB OSG 242 was in a shipyard being double-hulled and later completed on April 5, 2007. On February 20, 2007, a second ATB, the M211, was taken out of service and entered the shipyard to be doubled hulled. She returned to service in the second quarter of 2008.

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Vessel Expenses

The following table provides information with respect to average daily vessel expenses and operating days for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2007
  2006
 
   

Operating Days:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

    2,920     249  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

    2,750     1,522  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

    730     730  
   

    6,400     2,501  
   

Average Daily Vessel Expenses:

             
 

Jones Act ATBs

  $ 8,604   $ 6,355  
 

Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 17,132   $ 14,589  
 

Non-Jones Act Product Carriers

  $ 14,475   $ 14,586  
   

Vessel expenses increased $48.4 million, or 141%, from $34.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $82.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in expenses and operating days was principally the result of the inclusion of the Maritrans fleet, which added $34.7 million to vessel expenses and 3,339 operating days in the 2007 period, and to the delivery of three bareboat chartered-in vessels in 2007. In addition, the charter on the Overseas Galena Bay was converted from a bareboat charter to a bareboat charter with operating expense reimbursement in July 2006, which increased vessel expenses and TCE revenues by comparable amounts.

Charter Hire Expenses

Charter hire expenses were $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Overseas Houston, Overseas Long Beach and Overseas Los Angeles were delivered from the shipyard in February, June and November 2007, respectively and operated for 325 days, 189 days and 46 days in 2007.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $26.2 million, or 121%, from $21.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $47.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. These increases were primarily due to an increase in the operating fleet as a result of the acquisition of Maritrans, which added $20.8 million of depreciation expense. Depreciation and amortization for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 includes $4.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related to the amortization of intangibles resulting from the acquisition of Maritrans.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased $13.5 million, or 170%, from $7.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $21.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Prior to November 14, 2007, general and administrative expenses were allocated based on our fleet's proportionate share of OSG's total ship-operating (calendar) days. For the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, ship-operating days were 6,400 days and 2,501 days, respectively. Management believes these allocations reasonably presented the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of OSG America Predecessor for the periods presented. General and administrative expenses for the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 reflected actual expenses incurred.

Equity in Income of Affiliated Companies

Equity in income of affiliated companies decreased by $1.1 million, or 16%, from $6.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $5.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. These decreases were attributable to a reduction in the number of vessels operated by ATC and a decrease in the incentive hire rate earned by ATC in 2007 compared with 2006.

Interest Expense, other

Interest expense on third party obligations increased $1.0 million, or 25%, from $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 to $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. As a result of the acquisition of Maritrans,

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we assumed $55.6 million of secured term loans. The net interest expense incurred with respect to these term loans amounted to $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Interest expense for year ended December 31, 2007 is net of $1.5 million capitalized in connection with vessel construction.

Provision for Federal Income Taxes

As a result of our initial public offering, as a partnership, we are not a taxable entity and will incur no federal income tax liability. The income tax provisions for the period January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006 were based on the pre-tax results determined on a separate-return basis. The changes in the tax provisions for the period ended November 14, 2007 compared with the 2006 period were primarily attributable to the acquisition of the Maritrans fleet.

As a result of OSG's election under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, our taxable income for U.S. income tax purposes with respect to the eligible U.S. flag vessels does not include income from qualifying shipping activities in U.S. foreign trade (i.e., transportation between the U.S. and foreign ports or between foreign ports).

EBITDA

EBITDA represents net income plus interest expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is presented to provide investors with meaningful additional information that management uses to monitor ongoing operating results and evaluate trends over comparative periods.

EBITDA assists our management and investors by increasing the comparability of our fundamental performance from period to period and against the fundamental performance of other companies in our industry that provide EBITDA information. This increased comparability is achieved by excluding the potentially disparate effects between periods or companies of interest expense, taxes, depreciation or amortization, which items may significantly affect net income between periods and are affected by various and possibly changing financing methods, capital structure and historical cost basis. We believe that including EBITDA as a financial and operating measure benefits investors in (a) selecting between investing in us and other investment alternatives and (b) monitoring our ongoing financial and operational strength and health in assessing whether to continue to hold common units.

EBITDA allows us to assess the ability of assets to generate cash sufficient to service debt, make distributions and undertake capital expenditures. By eliminating the cash flow effect resulting from our existing capitalization and other items such as drydocking expenditures and working capital changes (which may vary significantly from period to period), EBITDA provides a consistent measure of our ability to generate cash over the long term. Management uses this information as a significant factor in determining (a) our proper capitalization (including assessing how much debt to incur and whether changes to the capitalization should be made) and (b) whether to undertake material capital expenditures and how to finance them, all in light of existing cash distribution commitments to unitholders. Use of EBITDA as a liquidity measure also permits investors to assess our fundamental ability to generate cash sufficient to meet cash needs, including distributions on our common units.

EBITDA should not be considered as a substitute for net income or cash flow from operating activities and other operations or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. While EBITDA is frequently used as a measure of operating results and performance, it is not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.

The following table reconciles net (loss)/income to EBITDA:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
In thousands
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Net (loss)/income

  $ (54,506 ) $ 9,167   $ 7,736  

Provision for federal income taxes

        2,048     768  

Interest expense

    5,311     11,500     12,612  

Depreciation and amortization

    52,040     47,766     21,592  
   

EBITDA

  $ 2,845   $ 70,481   $ 42,708  
   

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The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating activities to EBITDA:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
In thousands
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $ 74,756   $ 28,313   $ 13,299  

Payments for drydocking

    23,197     17,407     5,835  

Interest expense

    5,311     11,500     12,612  

Undistributed earnings from affiliated companies

    (400 )   (1,067 )   (1,021 )

Goodwill impairment

    (62,874 )        

Loss on impairment of vessel

    (21,102 )        

Changes in operating assets and liabilities (except for taxes)

    (14,202 )   11,456     6,732  

Federal income taxes

        3,325     4,924  

Other

    (1,841 )   (453 )   327  
   

EBITDA

  $ 2,845   $ 70,481   $ 42,708  
   

Liquidity and Sources of Capital

Working capital at December 31, 2008 was $5.3 million compared with $15.0 million at December 31, 2007 and a working capital deficiency of $5.1 million at December 31, 2006. We operate in a capital intensive industry. In addition to distributions on our partnership units, our primary liquidity requirements relate to our operating expenses, including payments under our management and administrative services agreements, drydocking expenditures, payments of interest and principal under our secured credit facility and lease obligations. Our long-term liquidity needs primarily relate to capital expenditures for the purchase or construction of vessels.

The amount of available cash we need to pay the minimum quarterly distributions for four quarters on our common units, subordinated units and general partner interest is $45.9 million. There is no guarantee that we will pay the minimum quarterly distribution on our common and subordinated units in any quarter and we will be prohibited from making any distributions to unitholders if it would cause an event of default, or an event of default exists, under our credit agreement.

We anticipate that our primary sources of funds for our short-term liquidity needs will be cash flows from operations. We believe that cash flows from operations and bank borrowings from our senior secured revolving credit agreement referred to below will be sufficient to meet our existing short-term liquidity needs for the next 12 months.

In November 2007, we entered into a $200 million five-year senior secured revolving credit facility. Borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based on LIBOR. The facility may be extended by 24 months subject to approval by lenders. As of December 31, 2008, $45.0 million was outstanding under the facility.

We were in compliance with all of the financial covenants contained in our debt agreements as of December 31, 2008. The senior secured revolving credit facility prevents us from declaring or making distributions if any event of default, as defined in the senior secured revolving credit agreement, exists or would result from such payments. In addition, the senior secured revolving credit facility imposes certain operating restrictions and requires us to adhere to certain minimum financial covenants. Our failure to comply with any of the covenants in the agreements could result in a default, which would permit lenders to accelerate the maturity of the debt and to foreclose upon collateral securing the debt. Under those circumstances, we might not have sufficient funds or other resources to satisfy our remaining obligations.

Cash Flows

Operating cash flows—Net cash flow provided by operating activities was $74.7 million, $28.3 million and $13.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase of $46.4 million in 2008 was primarily attributable to higher operating earnings before the non-cash losses on goodwill impairment and a vessel impairment, a decrease in receivables and higher payables and accrued expenses. These increases were partially offset by an increase in payments for drydocking of $5.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007.

The increase of $15.0 million from 2006 to 2007 was primarily attributable to the Maritrans acquisition which added 10 vessels to our fleet. Income from vessel operations for the year ended December 31, 2007 increased $2.7 million

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over 2006 and depreciation and amortization increased by $26.2 million primarily as a result of the Maritrans acquisition. These increases were partially offset by an increase of $11.6 million in payments for drydocking.

Net cash flow from operating activities depends upon the timing and amount of drydocking expenditures, repairs and maintenance activity, vessel additions and dispositions, changes in interest rates, fluctuations in working capital balances and spot market freight rates. The number of vessel drydockings tends to vary from year to year.

Investing cash flows—Net cash used in investing activities was $42.4 million, $44.8 million and $345.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2008 related primarily to the purchase of the Overseas Philadelphia and Overseas New Orleans, progress payments for the two new tugs under construction and the double hulling of the OSG 243. Investing activities in 2007 related primarily to costs that were incurred double-hulling two barges. During 2006, investing activities related primarily to the acquisition by OSG of Maritrans on November 28, 2006 for $340.9 million.

Financing cash flows—Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities was ($25.2) million, $19.5 million and $332.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2008, net proceeds under the senior secured revolving credit facility were $45.0 million. Repayments of debt totaling $33.1 million represent regularly scheduled installments under secured term loans and the repayment of capital lease obligations in connection with the purchase of the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia in June 2008. We also paid $40.2 million in distributions in 2008. Repayments of debt in 2006 and 2007 represent regularly scheduled installments under existing capital lease obligations and secured term loans.

Ongoing Capital Expenditures

Marine transportation of crude oil and refined petroleum products is a capital-intensive business, which requires significant investment to maintain an efficient fleet and stay in regulatory compliance.

Over the next three years, we estimate that we will spend approximately $10 to $20 million per year for drydocking and classification society surveys. We drydock our vessels twice in every five-year period and, as our fleet matures and expands, our drydocking expenses will likely increase. Ongoing costs for compliance with environmental regulations are primarily included as part of our drydocking and classification society survey costs or are a component of our operating expenses. In addition, vessels may have to be drydocked in the event of accidents or other unforeseen damage. Periodically, we also incur expenditures to acquire or construct additional product carriers and barges and/or to upgrade or double hull vessels in order to comply with statutory regulations. We are not aware of any regulatory changes or environmental liabilities that will have a material impact on our current or future operations.

We believe that our cash flow from charters-out will be sufficient to cover the interest and principal payments under our debt agreements, amounts due under the administrative services and management agreements, other general and administrative expenses and other working capital requirements for the short and medium term. To the extent we pursue other vessel acquisitions, we expect to finance any such commitments from existing long-term credit facilities and additional long-term debt as required. The amounts of working capital and cash generated from operations that may, in the future, be utilized to finance vessel commitments are dependent on the rates at which we can charter our vessels. Such charter rates are volatile.

Because we distribute all of our available cash, we may not grow as fast as companies that reinvest their available cash. We expect that we will rely upon external financing sources, including bank borrowings and the issuance of debt and equity securities, to fund acquisitions and expansion capital expenditures. As a result, to the extent we are unable to finance growth externally, our cash distribution policy will significantly impair our ability to grow. To the extent we issue additional units in connection with any acquisitions or expansion capital expenditures, the payment of distributions on those additional units may increase the risk that we will be unable to maintain or increase our per unit distribution level, which in turn may affect the available cash that we have to distribute on each unit. Our partnership agreement does not limit our ability to issue additional units, including units ranking senior to the common units. The incurrence of additional debt by us or our operating subsidiaries would result in increased interest expense, which in turn may also affect the available cash that we have to distribute to our unitholders.

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Aggregate Contractual Obligations

A summary of our long-term contractual obligations as of December 31, 2008 follows:

In thousands
  2009
  2010
  2011
  2012
  2013
  Beyond
2013

  Total
 
   

Long-term debt (1)

  $ 7,360   $ 7,364   $ 7,363   $ 52,200   $ 18,574   $ 16,465   $ 109,326  

Operating lease obligations (chartered-in vessels) (2)

    51,791     61,539     64,331     64,306     64,225     86,061     392,253  

Operating lease obligations with OSG (chartered-in vessels) (3)

    4,152                         4,152  

Construction installments (4)

    17,690     9,070                     26,760  
   

Total

  $ 80,993   $ 77,973   $ 71,694   $ 116,506   $ 82,799   $ 102,526   $ 532,491  
   
(1)
Amounts shown include contractual interest obligations. The interest obligations for floating rate debt of $45,000,000 as of December 31, 2008, have been estimated based on the fixed rates stated in related floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps, where applicable, or the 3 month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2008 of 1.4%. We are a party to floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps covering notional amounts aggregating approximately $30,000,000 at December 31, 2008 that effectively convert our interest rate exposure from a floating rate based on LIBOR to an average fixed rate of 4.35%.

(2)
As of December 31, 2008 we had charter-in commitments for eight vessels on leases that are, or will be, accounted for as operating leases. These leases provide us with various renewal options.

(3)
Represents charter-in commitment for one vessel on charter from OSG.

(4)
Represents remaining shipyard commitments or estimates thereof and excludes capitalized interest and other construction costs.

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility

On November 15, 2007, OSG America Operating Company LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of us, entered into a $200,000,000 senior secured revolving credit facility with ING Bank N.V. and DnB NOR Bank ASA. As of December 31, 2008, $45.0 million was outstanding under this facility, at an average interest rate of 2.08%. The amount available under this facility at December 31, 2008 was $155 million.

Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility are due and payable five years after the date that the facility agreement was signed (the "closing date"), subject to a 24-month extension period which may be requested by us on or after the second anniversary of the closing date and which may be approved by the lenders. Drawings under the facility will be available on a revolving basis until the earlier of one month prior to the applicable maturity date or the date on which the facility is permanently reduced to zero and the lenders are no longer required to make advances.

Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility are secured by, among other things, first preferred mortgages on certain owned vessels and are guaranteed by us.

OSG America Operating Company LLC may, at its option, prepay all loans under our senior secured revolving credit facility at any time without penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage costs). The outstanding loans under the senior secured revolving credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin (70 basis points per year until the fifth anniversary of the closing date and, if the extension option is exercised, 75 basis points per year thereafter).

The senior secured revolving credit facility prevents us from declaring dividends or making distributions if any event of default, as defined in the senior secured revolving credit agreement, exists or would result from such payments. In addition, the senior secured revolving credit facility requires us to adhere to certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with all of the financial covenants contained in the debt agreements as of December 31, 2008.

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our unhedged floating-rate borrowings. Significant increases in interest rates could adversely affect our operating margins, results of operations and our ability to service our debt. From time to time, we may use interest rate swaps to reduce our exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates. The principal objective of these contracts would be to minimize the risks and costs associated with our floating-rate debt. As of December 31, 2008, long-term debt except for the $45.0 million drawn on the senior secured revolving credit facility, consisted of fixed-rate secured term loans. As of December 31, 2008,

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forward start interest rate swaps effectively convert our interest rate exposure on $30.0 million of our senior secured revolving credit facility from a floating rated based on LIBOR to a fixed rate of 4.35%.

We intend to invest our cash in financial instruments with maturities of less than three months within the parameters of our investment policy and guidelines.

We use interest rate swaps to manage the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows. Changes in the fair value of interest rate swaps are either offset against the fair value of assets or liabilities through income, or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in income. The ineffective portion of an interest rate swap change in fair value is immediately recognized in income. Premiums and receipts, if any, are recognized as adjustments to interest expense over the lives of the individual contracts.

The following table provides information about our derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For debt obligations, the tables present principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates by expected maturity dates. For interest rate swaps, the tables present notional amounts and weighted average interest rates by contractual maturity dates. Notional amounts are used to calculate the contractual cash flows to be exchanged under the contracts.

Principal (Notional) Amount (dollars in millions) by Expected Maturity and Average Interest (Swap) Rate

At December 31, 2008
  2009
  2010
  2011
  2012
  2013
  Beyond
2013

  Total
  Fair Value at
Dec. 31, 2008

 
   

Liabilities

                                                 

Long-term debt, including current portion:

                                                 
 

Fixed rate

  $ 3.0   $ 3.2   $ 3.4   $ 3.6   $ 17.2   $ 16.4   $ 46.8   $ 35.3  
 

Average interest rate

    5.9 %   5.9 %   5.9 %   5.9 %   5.7 %   6.2 %        
 

Variable rate

              $ 45.0           $ 45.0   $ 42.0  
 

Average spread over LIBOR

                0.7 %                

Interest Rate Swaps

                                                 

Pay fixed/receive variable*

              $ 30.0           $ 30.0   $ (2.8 )

Average pay rate

                4.4 %                
   

*  LIBOR

Foreign Currency Risk

The shipping industry's functional currency is the U.S. dollar. All of our revenues and most of our operating costs are in U.S. dollars.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not currently have any liabilities, contingent or otherwise, that we consider to be off balance sheet arrangements.


ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

See Item 7.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       71


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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA


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OSG America L.P. Consolidated and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Financial Statements

 

Page

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2008 and 2007

    73  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Operations for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006

   
74
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Cash Flows for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006

   
75
 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners' Capital for the year ended December 31, 2008, and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Changes in Stockholder's Equity for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006

   
76
 

Notes to Consolidated and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Financial Statements

   
77
 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   
93
 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   
94
 

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OSG AMERICA L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS

 
  As of December 31, 2008
  As of December 31, 2007
 
   

ASSETS

             

Current Assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 10,529   $ 3,380  

Voyage receivables, including unbilled of $6,186 and $4,107

    18,900     26,263  

Other receivables

    4,129     7,146  

Inventory

    1,855     2,997  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    4,770     3,961  
   
 

Total current assets

    40,183     43,747  

Vessels, less accumulated depreciation

    404,462     405,447  

Vessels under capital leases, less accumulated amortization

        21,246  

Vessel held for sale

    1,310      

Deferred drydock expenditures, net

    26,536     16,177  

Investment in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC

    5,382     5,782  

Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization

    82,417     87,017  

Goodwill

        62,874  

Other assets

    14,271     8,822  
   
 

Total assets

  $ 574,561   $ 651,112  
   

LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL

             

Current Liabilities:

             

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $ 19,282   $ 19,522  

Accounts payable to affiliated companies

    12,586      

Current portion of debt

    3,007     2,834  

Current obligations under capital leases

        6,375  
   
 

Total current liabilities

    34,875     28,731  

Long-term debt, less current portion

    88,746     46,753  

Obligations under capital leases

        23,846  

Advances from affiliated companies

        9,657  

Other non-current liabilities

    7,994     1,428  
   
 

Total liabilities

    131,615     110,415  

Partners' Capital

   
442,946
   
540,697
 
   
 

Total liabilities and partners' capital

  $ 574,561   $ 651,112  
   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       73


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OSG AMERICA L.P.
CONSOLIDATED AND PREDECESSOR COMBINED CARVE-OUT
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER UNIT AMOUNTS

 
  Successor
Year ended
December 31,
2008

  Successor
November 15 -
December 31,
2007

  Predecessor
January 1 -
November 14,
2007

  Predecessor
Year ended
December 31,
2006

 
   

Shipping Revenues:

                         

Time and bareboat charter revenues (including $20,784 from OSG for the year ended December 31, 2008)

  $ 158,224   $ 17,094   $ 91,517   $ 49,189  

Voyage charter revenues

    128,099     14,042     91,354     39,663  
   

    286,323     31,136     182,871     88,852  
   

Operating Expenses:

                         

Voyage expenses

    40,639     4,666     26,670     10,592  

Vessel expenses

    98,534     11,398     71,407     34,430  

Charter hire expenses (including $6,858 to OSG for the year ended December 31, 2008)

    45,283     3,469     10,205      

Depreciation and amortization

    52,040     7,001     40,765     21,592  

General and administrative allocated from OSGM

    20,725     2,899          

General and administrative allocated from Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc.

            18,564     7,942  

Goodwill impairment

    62,874              

Loss on impairment of vessel

    21,102              
   
 

Total operating expenses

    341,197     29,433     167,611     74,556  
   

(Loss)/income from vessel operations

    (54,874 )   1,703     15,260     14,296  

Equity in income of affiliated companies

    5,344     2,551     3,192     6,811  
   

Operating (loss)/income

    (49,530 )   4,254     18,452     21,107  

Other income /(expense)

    335     17     (8 )   9  
   

    (49,195 )   4,271     18,444     21,116  

Interest expense to a wholly-owned subsidiary of Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc.

            6,426     8,535  

Interest expense, other

    5,311     665     4,409     4,077  
   

(Loss)/income before federal income taxes

    (54,506 )   3,606     7,609     8,504  

Provision for federal income taxes

            2,048     768  
   

Net (loss)/income

  $ (54,506 ) $ 3,606   $ 5,561   $ 7,736  
   

General partner's interest in net (loss)/income

  $ (1,090 ) $ 72              

Limited partner's interest:

                         
 

Net (loss)/income

  $ (53,416 ) $ 3,534              
 

Net (loss)/income per unit—basic and diluted

  $ (1.78 ) $ 0.12              

Cash distribution declared and paid per unit

  $ 1.3125                  

Weighted average units outstanding—basic and diluted

    30,002,680     30,002,250              

Basic and diluted net income per share

              $ 285.20   $ 2,434.93  
   

Shares used in computing basic and diluted net income per share

                19,500     3,177  
   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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OSG AMERICA L.P.
CONSOLIDATED AND PREDECESSOR COMBINED CARVE-OUT
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS

 
  Successor
Year Ended
December 31,
2008

  Successor
November 15 -
December 31,
2007

  Predecessor
January 1 -
November 14,
2007

  Predecessor
Year Ended
December 31,
2006

 
   

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

                         

Net (loss)/income

  $ (54,506 ) $ 3,606   $ 5,561   $ 7,736  

Items included in net income not affecting cash flows:

                         
 

Depreciation and amortization

    52,040     7,001     40,765     21,592  
 

Goodwill impairment

    62,874              
 

Loss on impairment of vessel

    21,102              
 

Provision/(credit) for deferred federal income taxes

            3,162     (1,153 )
 

Decrease/(increase) in undistributed earnings of affiliated companies, net of distributions

    400     (2,551 )   3,618     1,021  
 

Other—net

    1,841     125     328     (327 )

Payments for drydocking

    (23,197 )   (533 )   (16,874 )   (5,835 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                         
 

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

    10,380     (2,684 )   (10,235 )   (533 )
 

Decrease/(increase) in other current assets

    333     (2,071 )   (1,662 )   (26 )
 

Decrease in accrued federal income taxes

            (4,439 )   (3,003 )
 

Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

    3,489     (3,295 )   8,491     (6,173 )
   
   

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

    74,756     (402 )   28,715     13,299  
   

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

                         

Expenditures for vessels

    (42,440 )   (3,643 )   (41,113 )   (4,623 )

Acquisition of Maritrans

                (340,860 )
   
   

Net cash used in investing activities

    (42,440 )   (3,643 )   (41,113 )   (345,483 )
   

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

                         

Capital contribution by OSG

            103      

Net proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit facility

    45,000              

Payments on debt and obligations under capital leases

    (33,055 )   (1,327 )   (10,808 )   (5,938 )

Proceeds from issuance of common units pursuant to initial public offering

        129,256          

Payment of proceeds to affiliated companies for liabilities owed

        (129,256 )        

Cash distributions paid

    (40,182 )            

Payments for initial public offering transaction costs

    (241 )            

Payments for deferred financing costs

    (143 )   (1,203 )        

Changes in advances from affiliates

    3,454     9,657     23,121     338,337  
   
   

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities

    (25,167 )   7,127     12,416     332,399  
   

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    7,149     3,082     18     215  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    3,380     298     280     65  
   

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 10,529   $ 3,380   $ 298   $ 280  
   

Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activities:

                         

Issuance of units to OSG pursuant to initial public offering

      $ 397,029          

Issuance of general partner interest to OSG America LLC pursuant to initial public offering

      $ 10,804          

Loans and non-interest bearing advances contributed to capital by OSG

          $ 675,715      

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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OSG AMERICA L.P.
CONSOLIDATED AND PREDECESSOR COMBINED CARVE-OUT
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL / STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
DOLLARS AND UNITS IN THOUSANDS

 
  Common Stock   Additional
Paid-in
Capital

   
   
 
 
  Accumulated
Deficit

   
 
 
  Shares
  Amount
  Total
 
   

Balance at December 31, 2005

    1,500   $ 201   $ 1,299   $ (153,526 ) $ (152,026 )

Issuance of stock

    18,000                  

Net income

                7,736     7,736  
   

Balance at December 31, 2006

    19,500   $ 201   $ 1,299   $ (145,790 ) $ (144,290 )

Capital contribution by OSG

            103         103  

Net income

                5,561     5,561  

Capital contribution of advances from affiliated companies

            675,715         675,715  
   

Balance at November 14, 2007

    19,500   $ 201   $ 677,117   $ (140,229 ) $ 537,089  
   

 

 
  Limited Partners    
   
   
 
 
  Common Units   Subordinated Units    
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)

   
 
 
  General
Partner

   
 
 
  Units
  Amount
  Units
  Amount
  Total
 
   

Balance at November 15, 2007

      $       $   $   $   $  
                                           

Issuance of common units pursuant to initial public offering

    7,500     129,256                     129,256  

Issuance of units to Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. pursuant to initial public offering

    7,500     132,343     15,000     264,686             397,029  

Issuance of general partner interest to OSG America LLC pursuant to initial public offering

                    10,804         10,804  

Issuance and amortization of restricted units awards

    2     2                     2  

Net income

        1,767         1,767     72         3,606  
   

Balance at December 31, 2007

    15,002   $ 263,368     15,000   $ 266,453   $ 10,876   $   $ 540,697  
                                           

Net loss

        (26,708 )       (26,708 )   (1,090 )       (54,506 )

Effect of derivative instruments

                        (2,837 )   (2,837 )
                                           

Comprehensive loss

                                        (57,343 )
                                           

Costs associated with issuance of units pursuant to initial public offering

        (241 )                   (241 )

Issuance and amortization of restricted units awards

    2     15                     15  

Distributions to members

        (19,691 )       (19,687 )   (804 )       (40,182 )
   

Balance at December 31, 2008

    15,004   $ 216,743     15,000   $ 220,058   $ 8,982   $ (2,837 ) $ 442,946  
   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to Consolidated and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Financial Statements:

NOTE A—ORGANIZATION

OSG America L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), was formed on May 14, 2007 to ultimately own a 100% interest in OSG America Operating LLC (the "Operating Company"). The Partnership's general partner, OSG America LLC (the "General Partner"), is a wholly owned subsidiary of Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. ("OSG"), a publicly traded company incorporated in Delaware. The Partnership obtained the foregoing assets in connection with the initial public offering of its common units, which was consummated on November 15, 2007.

At or prior to completion of the offering, the following transactions occurred:

The Partnership entered into a contribution agreement with OSG pursuant to which OSG transferred to the Partnership all of the outstanding membership interests of the 18 vessel subsidiaries, represented by the 19,500 issued and outstanding common registered shares as reflected in the accompanying predecessor combined carve-out statement of changes in stockholder's equity at November 14, 2007, that own the vessels in the Partnership's initial fleet and a 37.5% membership interest in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC;

OSG assigned to the Partnership the agreements to bareboat charter, from subsidiaries of American Shipping Company, six newbuild product carriers upon delivery of those vessels;

The Partnership issued to OSG 7,500,000 common units and 15,000,000 subordinated units, representing a 73.5% limited partner interest in the Partnership;

The Partnership issued to the General Partner a 2% general partner interest in the Partnership and all of the Partnership's incentive distribution rights, which will entitle the General Partner to increasing percentages of the cash the Partnership distributes in excess of $0.43125 per unit per quarter;

The Partnership issued 7,500,000 of its common units to the public representing a 24.5% limited partner interest in the Partnership; and

The Partnership satisfied its obligation to reimburse OSG for approximately $129,256,000 of capital expenditures incurred prior to the initial public offering with the proceeds from the offering.

In addition, at or prior to completion of the offering, the Partnership entered into the following agreements:

a management agreement with OSG Ship Management, Inc. ("OSGM"), a wholly owned subsidiary of OSG, pursuant to which OSGM agreed to provide the Partnership commercial and technical management services;

an administrative services agreement with OSGM, pursuant to which OSGM agreed to provide the Partnership administrative services;

an omnibus agreement with OSG, the General Partner and others, setting forth, among other things:

when the Partnership and OSG may compete with each other;

certain rights of first offer on Jones Act tank vessels;

the grant to the Partnership of options to purchase the membership interests of one or more subsidiaries of OSG that have entered into shipbuilding contracts with Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc. for six newbuild articulated tug barges ("ATBs");

the grant to the Partnership of options to acquire the membership interests of one or more subsidiaries of OSG that have entered into agreements to bareboat charter, from subsidiaries of American Shipping Company, two newbuild product carriers and two newbuild shuttle tankers, upon delivery of those vessels; and

a $200,000,000 senior secured revolving credit facility.

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NOTE B—SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Description of Business—OSG America L.P. is engaged in providing marine transportation services through the ownership and operation of a fleet of tankers and ATBs. Of the twenty-one vessels in the operating fleet, nineteen operate in the Jones Act trade and two operate in the international market under the U.S. flag while participating in the Maritime Security Program. These two tankers are not eligible for Jones Act trading because they were not built in the United States. The management of OSG America L.P. has determined that it operates in one segment. In addition, OSG America L.P. owns a 37.5% ownership interest in a joint venture, Alaska Tanker Company, LLC.

The accompanying consolidated and predecessor combined carve-out financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The consolidated financial statements include the assets and liabilities of the Partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in 50% or less owned affiliated companies, in which the Partnership exercises significant influence, but is not the primary beneficiary, are accounted for by the equity method.

For the year ended December 31, 2007, the predecessor combined carve-out financial statements are for the period January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007, and the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership and its wholly owned subsidiaries are for the 47 day period from November 15, 2007 through December 31, 2007 during which the Partnership operated as an independent company. For the period from January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006, the predecessor combined carve-out financial statements presented herein have been carved out of the financial statements of OSG using specific identification. In the preparation of these predecessor carve-out financial statements, general and administrative expenses were not identifiable as relating to the vessels. General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of salaries and other employee related costs, office rent, legal and professional fees, and travel and entertainment were allocated based on the Partnership's proportionate share of OSG's total ship-operating days for each of the periods presented. Management believes these allocations reasonably present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of OSG America Predecessor. However, the predecessor combined carve-out statements of financial position, operations and cash flow may not be indicative of those that would have been realized had OSG America Predecessor operated as an independent stand-alone entity for the periods presented. Had OSG America Predecessor operated as an independent stand-alone entity, its results could have differed significantly from those presented herein.

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Interest-bearing deposits that are highly liquid investments and have a maturity of three months or less when purchased are included in cash and cash equivalents.

Inventory—Inventory consists of fuel and is stated at cost determined on a first-in, first-out basis.

Vessels—Vessels are recorded at cost and are depreciated to their estimated salvage value on the straight-line basis over the lives of the vessels, generally ranging from 20 to 25 years. Each vessel's salvage value is equal to the product of its lightweight tonnage and an estimated scrap rate. Effective January 1, 2008, the Partnership effected a change in estimate related to the estimated scrap rate for substantially all of its vessels from $150 per lightweight ton to $300 per lightweight ton. The resulting increase in salvage value has been applied prospectively and reduced depreciation expenses by $2,328,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 and increased basic and diluted net income per unit by $0.08. Accumulated depreciation was $85,819,000 and $59,568,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

On June 25, 2008, the Partnership purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, each of which had been previously operated under capital leases. The useful lives of these vessels were determined based on their OPA retirement dates. In the third quarter of 2008, the Partnership effected a change in estimate related to the useful lives of its two remaining single hull tankers and extended their useful lives to match their OPA retirement dates. As a result, depreciation expense was reduced by approximately $1,727,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 and increased basic and diluted net income per unit by $0.06.

Interest costs are capitalized to vessels during the period that vessels are under construction. Interest capitalized aggregated $1,138,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, $204,000 for the period November 15 through

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December 31, 2007, $1,320,000 for the period January 1 through November 14, 2007 and $167,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006.

Deferred Drydock Expenditures—Expenditures incurred during a drydocking are deferred and amortized on the straight-line basis over the period until the next scheduled drydocking, generally two and a half years. The Partnership only includes in deferred drydocking costs those direct costs that are incurred as part of the drydocking to meet regulatory requirements, or are expenditures that either add economic life to the vessel, increase the vessel's earnings capacity or improve the vessel's efficiency. Direct costs included shipyard costs as well as the costs of placing the vessel in the shipyard. Expenditures for normal maintenance and repairs, whether incurred as part of the drydocking or not, are expensed as incurred. Drydocking activity for the year ended December 31, 2008, the period November 15 through December 31, 2007, the period January 1 through November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006 is summarized as follows:

In thousands
  Successor
Year Ended
December 31, 2008

  Successor
November 15
through
December 31, 2007

  Predecessor
January 1, 2007
through
November 14, 2007

  Predecessor
Year Ended
December 31, 2006

 
   

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 16,177   $ 16,946   $ 4,212   $ 1,761  

Payments for drydocking

    23,197     533     16,874     5,835  
   
 

Subtotal

    39,374     17,479     21,086     7,596  

Drydock amortization

    (12,838 )   (1,302 )   (4,140 )   (3,384 )
   

Balance at end of period

  $ 26,536   $ 16,177   $ 16,946   $ 4,212  
   

Vessels under Capital Leases—In June 2008, the Partnership purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, which had been previously accounted for as capital leases. Amortization of capital leases was computed by the straight-line method over 22 years, representing the term of the leases. Accumulated amortization was $80,414,000 at December 31, 2007.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets—The carrying amounts of long-lived assets held and used by the Partnership are reviewed for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a particular asset may not be fully recoverable. In such instances, an impairment charge would be recognized if the estimate of the undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than the asset's carrying amount. This assessment is made at the individual vessel level since separately identifiable cash flow information for each vessel is available. The amount of an impairment charge, if any, would be determined using discounted cash flows.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets—Goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets acquired in a business combination are not amortized but are reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. Intangible assets with estimable useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The Partnership's intangible assets consist of long-term customer relationships acquired as part of the purchase of Maritrans, Inc. The long-term customer relationships are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 20 years. Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $9,583,000 and $4,983,000, respectively. Amortization expense of intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $4,600,000, for the period November 15, 2007 through December 31, 2007 was $594,000, for the period January 1, 2007 through November 14, 2007 was $4,006,000 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 was $383,000.

The Partnership tests the goodwill of the reporting unit for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," by comparing the Partnership's estimated fair value with its net book value. Considering the decline in the Partnership's unit price and the general weakening of the economic outlook and the decline in the financial and banking sectors, the Partnership performed an impairment test as of September 30, 2008, an annual impairment test as of October 1, 2008, and an impairment test as of December 31, 2008. In the fourth quarter of 2008, the economic downturn resulted in a number of market-related events that are expected to negatively impact the Partnership's operations in the near and medium-term. Lower demand for refined petroleum products in North America has resulted in a number of major refining companies reducing capital expenditures and deferring and/or eliminating projects that would have increased production capacity throughout the

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Gulf of Mexico. The reduction in planned refining expansion projects reduces future volumes of clean products that had been forecast to move on Jones Act tankers. Recessionary forces are also now expected to result in unfavorable changes in trading patterns, as refiners shift to higher margin low sulfur diesel for export, resulting in an adverse impact on tonne-mile demand in the Jones Act market and associated rates. As a result of this deterioration in the forward supply/demand balance of the Jones Act market and the reduction in the Partnership's newbuilding program, the Partnership reduced its estimates of future cash flows to measure fair value and, accordingly, recorded an impairment charge of $62,874,000 representing the full value of the goodwill related to the Partnership in the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2008

Deferred Financing Costs—Finance charges incurred in the arrangement of debt are deferred and amortized to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the related debt. Deferred financing charges of $984,000 and $1,172,000 are included in other assets at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Amortization for the year ended December 31, 2008 amounted to $331,000 and $31,000 for the period November 15 through December 31, 2007.

Revenue and Expense Recognition—Revenues from time charters and bareboat charters are accounted for as operating leases and are thus recognized ratably over the rental periods of such charters, as service is performed. Voyage revenues and expenses are recognized ratably over the estimated length of each voyage and, therefore, are allocated between reporting periods based on the relative transit time in each period. The impact of recognizing voyage expenses ratably over the length of each voyage is not materially different on a quarterly and annual basis from a method of recognizing such costs as incurred. The Partnership does not begin recognizing voyage revenue until a charter has been agreed to by both the Partnership and the customer, even if the vessel has discharged its cargo and is sailing to the anticipated load port on its next voyage.

Under voyage charters, expenses such as fuel, port charges, canal tolls and cargo handling operations are paid by the Partnership whereas, under time and bareboat charters, such voyage costs generally are paid by the Partnership's customers.

Significant Customers—During the three years ended December 31 2008, the Partnership derived revenues from certain major customers, each one representing more than 10% of revenues. In 2008, revenues from four customers aggregated 46% of our total revenues. In 2007 and 2006, revenues from four customers aggregated 46% and 62%, respectively, of total revenues. The Partnership does not necessarily derive 10% or more of its total revenues from the same group of customers each year.

Derivatives—Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("FAS 133") requires the Partnership to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not effective hedges must be adjusted to fair value through earnings. If the derivative is an effective hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, a change in the fair value of the derivative is either offset against the change in fair value of the hedged item (fair value hedge), or recognized in other comprehensive income/(loss) and is reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedge transaction affects earnings (cash flow hedge). The ineffective portion (that is, the change in fair value of the derivative that does not offset the change in fair value of the hedged item) of an effective hedge and the full amount of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are immediately recognized in earnings.

The Partnership uses interest rate swaps for the management of interest rate risk exposure. The interest rate swaps effectively convert a portion of the Partnership's debt from a floating to a fixed rate and are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges. For those interest rate swaps for which all the critical terms match, no ineffectiveness is assumed nor recorded in earnings throughout the duration of the swap unless any of the critical terms of either the hedge instrument, or hedged item change, or if there have been any adverse developments regarding counterparty risk. The Partnership will in such cases, determine the amount of ineffectiveness that must be recorded in earnings and will further assess whether the hedging relationship is expected to continue to be highly effective. The interest rate swaps that qualify for cash flow hedge accounting treatment but do not have matched terms, are measured for ineffectiveness at every reporting period with the amount of ineffectiveness being recorded in earnings. At December 31, 2008 no ineffectiveness gains or losses have been recorded in earnings relative to the Partnership's interest rate swaps that qualify as hedges. Any gain or loss realized upon the early termination of an interest rate swap is recognized as an adjustment of interest expense over the shorter of the remaining term of the swap or the hedged debt.

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Income Taxes—All of the companies included in the Predecessor combined carve-out financial statements were included in the OSG consolidated group for U.S. income tax purposes for periods through November 14, 2007. The OSG America Predecessor's financial statements have been prepared on the basis that OSG was responsible for all taxes for the periods prior to January 1, 2002. The provisions for income taxes in the Predecessor combined carve-out financial statements have been determined on a separate-return basis for all periods presented. Deferred tax assets and liabilities were recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Valuation allowances were recorded, when appropriate, to reduce deferred tax assets when it was more likely than not that a tax benefit would not be realized by OSG America Predecessor. Current income taxes were provided on income reported for financial statement purposes adjusted for transactions that do not enter into the computations of income tax payable.

In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes". This interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. This interpretation was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2007. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

The Partnership is not a taxable entity and does not incur a federal income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is required to take into account his share of items of income, gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a partnership to a partner are generally not taxable to the partner unless the amount of cash distributed exceeds the partner's adjusted basis in his partnership interest.

The Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships will, as a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception, referred to as the "Qualifying Income Exception," exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross income for every taxable year consists of "qualifying income". Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from the transportation, storage and processing of crude oil, natural gas and products thereof. For the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15 through December 31, 2007, at least 90% of the Partnership's current gross income constituted qualifying income, and the Partnership will be classified as a partnership and the operating company will be disregarded as an entity separate from the Partnership for federal income tax purposes.

Partners' Capital—On November 8, 2007, OSG announced the pricing of the initial public offering of 7,500,000 common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership at $19.00 per unit. Net proceeds after deducting fees on the transaction were $129,256,000, which were used to satisfy the obligation of the Partnership to reimburse OSG for capital expenditures incurred in the 24 months prior to the offering to improve the assets contributed to the Partnership by OSG, as partial consideration for that contribution. Immediately after the pubic offering, the common units issued to the public represented a 24.5% limited partner interest in the Partnership. OSG America LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of OSG, is the sole general partner of the partnership and had a 2% general partner interest, and other subsidiaries of OSG held a 73.5% limited partnership interest. As a result, OSG effectively owned 75.5% of the Partnership. On October 10, 2008, OSG purchased 500,435 of the Partnership's common units based on an unsolicited inquiry from a unitholder. OSG owned a 77.1% interest in the Partnership at December 31, 2008.

Stockholder's Equity—At December 31, 2006, the wholly owned subsidiaries included in the Predecessor combined carve-out financial statements had authorized capital of 6,500 common registered shares (1,300 shares were issued and outstanding) with $1.00 par value; 2,000 common registered shares (200 shares were issued and outstanding) with no par value; and, in connection with the November 28, 2006 acquisition of Maritrans, 18,000 common shares with a par value of $.01 per share, all of which were issued and outstanding at December 31, 2006. The stockholder's equity was exchanged for common and subordinated units of the Partnership in connection with the initial public offering.

Unit-Based Compensation—The Partnership has adopted a long-term incentive plan that permits the granting of awards to directors and employees in the form of restricted units and unit options. The Partnership recognizes

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compensation cost for the restricted units on a straight-line basis over the vesting periods of the awards, which is three years. No unit options have been granted.

Net Income per Unit—Basic net income per unit is determined by dividing net income, after deducting the amount of net income allocated to the general partner interest, by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per unit is calculated in the same manner as basic net income per unit, except that the weighted average number of outstanding units is increased to include the dilutive effect of restricted units granted under the Partnership's long-term incentive plan. There was no change in the weighted average units outstanding for diluted net income per unit for the year ended December 31, 2008 or the period November 15 through December 31, 2007.

As required by Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-06, "Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share" ("EITF 03-6"), the general partner's interest in net income is calculated as if all net income for the period was distributed according to the terms of the partnership agreement, regardless of whether those earnings would or could be distributed. The partnership agreement does not provide for the distribution of net income; rather, it provides for the distribution of available cash, which is a contractually defined term that generally means all cash on hand at the end of each quarter after provision for certain cash requirements. Unlike available cash, net income is affected by non-cash items, such as depreciation and amortization.

As described in Note A above, the general partner's incentive distribution rights entitle it to receive an increasing percentage of distributions when the quarterly cash distribution exceeds $0.43125 per unit. For purposes of EITF 03-6, the Partnership must calculate the general partner's share of net income under the assumption that such net income was distributable. Since net income did not exceed $0.43125 per unit for the year ended December 31, 2008 or the period November 15, 2007 through December 31, 2007, the Partnership did not use any increased percentages in calculating the general partner's interest in net income.

Use of Estimates—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Newly Issued Accounting Standards—In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations" ("FAS 141R"). FAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. FAS 141R also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. FAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. An entity may not apply it before that date.

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51" ("FAS 160"). FAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent's ownership interest and the valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. FAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (that is, January 1, 2009, for entities with calendar year-ends). Earlier adoption is prohibited. This statement is required to be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which it initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which must be applied retrospectively for all periods presented.

In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133" ("FAS 161"). FAS 161 requires qualitative disclosures about an entity's objectives and strategies for using derivatives and quantitative disclosures about how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance and cash flows. FAS 161 is effective for fiscal years,

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and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application allowed. FAS 161 allows but does not require comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption.

In March 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on EITF 07-4, "Application of the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, to Master Limited Partnerships." EITF 07-4 requires master limited partnerships with incentive distribution rights ("IDRs"), to measure earnings per unit as it relates to IDRs consistent with the two-class method of measuring earnings per unit. This issue is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years.


NOTE C—ACQUISITION OF MARITRANS

On November 28, 2006, OSG acquired Maritrans, a leading U.S. flag crude oil and petroleum product shipping company that owned and operated one of the largest fleets of double hull vessels serving the U.S. East Coast and Gulf Coast trades. The operating results of certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Maritrans, which were carved out of the consolidated financial statements of Maritrans, have been included in the Partnership's combined financial statements commencing November 29, 2006. The Maritrans fleet consisted of seven ATBs, one of which was in the process of being double hulled, one conventional tug barge and two tankers, all operating under the U.S. flag.

The following table summarizes the final allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of the Maritrans assets and liabilities. The final allocation of the purchase price resulted in a decrease to goodwill of $2,038,000 in 2007:

In thousands
   
 
   

Assets:

       
 

Current assets, including receivables

  $ 16,227  
 

Vessels

    303,995  
 

Intangible assets subject to amortization

    92,000  
 

Goodwill

    62,874  
   

Total assets

    475,096  
   

Liabilities:

       
 

Current liabilities, including current installments of long-term debt

    14,976  
 

Long-term debt

    51,427  
 

Deferred federal income taxes and other liabilities

    68,112  
   

Total liabilities assumed

    134,515  
   

Net assets acquired (cash consideration)

  $ 340,581  
   

The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the results of the Maritrans acquisition as if it had occurred at the beginning of the 2006 period presented after giving effect to purchase accounting adjustments:

In thousands, except per share amounts
  Year Ended
December 31, 2006

 
   

Pro forma shipping revenues

  $ 190,654  

Pro forma net income

    11,305  

Pro forma per share amounts:

       
 

Basic and diluted net income per share

  $ 579.73  
 

Average shares outstanding during the period presented

    19,500  
   

The pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of what operating results would have been had the acquisition actually taken place on the dates indicated. These results do not reflect any synergies that might be achieved from the combined operations.

In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Partnership recorded an impairment charge of $62,874,000 representing the full value of goodwill. See Note B for a discussion of goodwill impairment.

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NOTE D—ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

In the first quarter of 1999, OSG, BP Oil Shipping Company USA, Inc. ("BP") and Keystone Alaska, LLC formed Alaska Tanker Company, LLC ("ATC") to manage the vessels carrying Alaskan crude oil for BP. ATC, 37.5% of which is now owned by the Partnership, provides marine transportation services in the environmentally sensitive Alaskan crude oil trade. Each member of ATC is entitled to receive its respective share of any incentive charter hire payable by BP to ATC. The Partnership is not the primary beneficiary (as defined in FASB Interpretation 46(R) "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No.51") with regard to ATC and accounts for its 37.5% interest in ATC according to the equity method.

A condensed summary of the assets and liabilities of ATC follows:

 
  As of December 31,  
In thousands
  2008
  2007
 
   

Current assets

  $ 31,065   $ 31,726  

Noncurrent assets

    466     926  
   
 

Total assets

  $ 31,531   $ 32,652  
   

Current liabilities

  $ 27,225   $ 29,028  

Noncurrent liabilities

    7,197     6,611  

Members' equity

    100     100  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (2,991 )   (3,087 )
   
 

Total liabilities and members' equity

  $ 31,531   $ 32,652  
   

The balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss relates to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and other Postretirement Plans—an amendment to FASB Statement Nos. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R)". This amount is amortized and recorded on ATC's statement of operations and will be reimbursed by BP as set forth in the time charter agreements.

A condensed summary of the results of operations of ATC follows:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
In thousands
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Time charter equivalent revenues

  $ 140,418   $ 144,628   $ 139,160  

Ship operating and other expenses

    (126,161 )   (129,312 )   (121,000 )
   

Income from vessel operations—net income

  $ 14,257   $ 15,316   $ 18,160  
   


NOTE E—DERIVATIVES AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class if financial instrument:

Cash and cash equivalents—The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for interest-bearing deposits approximate their fair value.

Debt, including capital leases—The fair values of the Partnership's fixed rate debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.

Interest rate swaps—The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Partnership would receive or pay to terminate the swaps at the reporting date.

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The estimated fair values of the Partnership's financial instruments, other than derivatives, follow:

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2008
  2007
 
 
     
In thousands
  Carrying
Amount

  Fair
Value

  Carrying
Amount

  Fair
Value

 
   

Financial assets/(liabilities)

                         
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 10,529   $ 10,529   $ 3,380   $ 3,380  
 

Debt, including capital lease obligations

    (91,753 )   (77,267 )   (79,808 )   (78,471 )
   

    Interest Rate Swaps

As of December 31, 2008, the Partnership is a party to floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps, which are being accounted for as cash flow hedges, with major financial institutions covering notional amounts aggregating $30,000,000 pursuant to which it pays fixed rates averaging 4.35% and receives floating rates based on the three-month London interbank offered rate ("LIBOR") (approximately 1.4% at December 31, 2008). These agreements contain no leverage features and mature in December 2012. As of December 31, 2008, the Partnership has recorded a liability of $2,837,000 related to the fair values of these swaps.

    Fair Value Disclosures

The following table presents the fair values for liabilities measured on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2008:

In thousands
Description

  Fair Value
  Level 2:
Significant other
observable inputs

 
   

Liabilities:

             
 

Interest rate swaps

  $ 2,837   $ 2,837  
   

The following table summarizes the fair values of items measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2008:

In thousands
Description

  Level 3:
Significant
unobservable inputs

  Fair Value
  Total Losses
 
   

Assets:

                   
 

Vessel impairment—Vessel held for sale

  $ 1,310 (1) $ 1,310   $ (21,102 )
 

Goodwill impairment

  $ (2) $   $ (62,874 )
   
(1)
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Ling-Lived Assets", an impairment charge of $21,102,000 was recorded related to a vessel classified as held for sale. The fair value measurement used to determine the impairment reflects the expected proceeds as of December 31, 2008.

(2)
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("FAS 142"), an impairment charge of $62,874,000 was recorded related to goodwill. The fair value measurement used to determine the impairment was based upon the income approach which utilized cash flow projections consistent with the most recent projections of the Partnership, and a discount rate equivalent to a market participant's weighted average cost of capital.

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NOTE F—ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:

 
  As of December 31,  
In thousands
  2008
  2007
 
   

Trade payables

  $ 2,430   $ 3,359  

Fuel accruals

    1,983     3,544  

Charter revenues received in advance

    6,983     3,074  

Drydock accrual

        2,523  

Insurance premiums

    2,796     2,253  

Payroll and benefits

    869     1,003  

Customs and duty

    3,048     1,174  

Interest expense

    327     311  

Other

    846     2,281  
   

  $ 19,282   $ 19,522  
   


NOTE G—ADVANCES FROM AFFILIATES

Advances from affiliated companies represent the funding of operating expenses pursuant to the Partnership's management and administrative agreements with OSGM and are non interest bearing. These advances are repaid monthly.


Note H—LONG-TERM DEBT

Debt consists of the following:

 
  As of
December 31,
 
In thousands
  2008
  2007
 
   

5.5% to 6.3% fixed rate secured term loans, due through 2014

  $ 46,753   $ 49,587  

Senior secured revolving credit facility

    45,000      
   

    91,753     49,587  

Less current portion

    (3,007 )   (2,834 )
   

Long-term portion

  $ 88,746   $ 46,753  
   

The weighted average effective interest rate for debt outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was 5.0% and 6.0%, respectively. Such rates take into consideration related interest rate swaps. The weighted average effective interest rate for debt outstanding at December 31, 2008 not taking into consideration the interest rate swaps was 4.1%.

On November 15, 2007, OSG America Operating Company LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of us, entered into a $200,000,000 senior secured revolving credit facility with ING Bank N.V. and DnB NOR Bank ASA. As of December 31, 2008, $45,000,000 was outstanding under this facility, at an average interest rate of 2.08%. The amount available under this facility at December 31, 2008 was $155,000,000.

Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility are due and payable five years after the date that the facility agreement was signed (the "closing date"), subject to a 24-month extension period which may be requested by the Partnership on or after the second anniversary of the closing date and which may be approved by the lenders. Drawings under the facility will be available on a revolving basis until the earlier of one month prior to the applicable maturity date or the date on which the facility is permanently reduced to zero and the lenders are no longer required to make advances.

Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility are secured by, among other things, first preferred mortgages on certain owned vessels and are guaranteed by the Partnership.

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OSG America Operating Company LLC may, at its option, prepay all loans under our senior secured revolving credit facility at any time without penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage costs). The outstanding loans under the senior secured revolving credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin (70 basis points per year until the fifth anniversary of the closing date and, if the extension option is exercised, 75 basis points per year thereafter).

The senior secured revolving credit facility prevents the Partnership from declaring dividends or making distributions if any event of default, as defined in the senior secured revolving credit agreement, exists or would result from such payments. In addition, the senior secured revolving credit facility requires the Partnership to adhere to certain financial covenants. The Partnership was in compliance with all of the financial covenants contained in the debt agreements as of December 31, 2008.

On June 25, 2008, the Partnership purchased the Overseas New Orleans and the Overseas Philadelphia, each of which had been previously operated under capital leases, for a total of $30,923,000. This acquisition was funded with borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility.

As of December 31, 2008, approximately 16.8% of the net book value of the Partnership's vessels is pledged as collateral under secured term loans.

The aggregate annual principal payments required to be made on debt are as follows:

In thousands
  As of
December 31,
2008

 
   

2009

  $ 3,007  

2010

    3,191  

2011

    3,385  

2012

    48,591  

2013

    17,199  

Thereafter

    16,380  
   

Total

  $ 91,753  
   

Interest paid, excluding loans to affiliates and capitalized interest, amounted to $4,954,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, $439,000 for the period from November 15 through December 31, 2007, $4,595,000 for the period from January 1 through November 14, 2007 and $3,877,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006.


Note I—TAXES

All current and deferred tax liabilities were contributed to capital by OSG immediately prior to the Partnership's initial public offering.

In 2006, OSG made an election under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, effective for years commencing with 2005, to have its qualifying U.S. flag operations taxed under a new tonnage tax regime rather than under the usual U.S. corporate income tax regime. As a result of that election, the Predecessor's taxable income for U.S. income tax purposes with respect to the eligible U.S. flag vessels did not include income from qualifying shipping activities in U.S. foreign trade (i.e., transportation between the U.S. and foreign ports or between foreign ports).

The components of the Predecessor's provisions for federal income taxes follow:

In thousands
  January 1 through
November 14,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2006

 
   

Current

  $ (1,114 ) $ 1,921  

Deferred

    3,162     (1,153 )
   

  $ 2,048   $ 768  
   

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Reconciliations of the Predecessor's actual federal income tax rate attributable to pretax income and the U.S. statutory income tax rate follow:

In thousands
  January 1 through
November 14,
2007

  Year Ended
December 31,
2006

 
   

Actual federal income tax provision rate

    26.9 %   9.0 %

Adjustments:

             
 

Tonnage tax exclusion

    26.5 %   27.6 %
 

Amortization of intangibles

    (18.4 )%   (1.6 )%
   

U.S. statutory income tax provision rate

    35.0 %   35.0 %
   


Note J—ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

At December 31, 2008, unrealized losses on derivative instruments entered into in 2008 of $2,837,000 are the only component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss).

During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Partnership recorded reclassification adjustments of $19,000 to net income for amounts included in interest expense. At December 31, 2008, the Partnership expects that it will reclassify $718,000 of net losses on derivative instruments from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) to earnings during the next twelve months due to the payment of interest associated with floating rate debt.


Note K—LEASES

Charters-in:

As of December 31, 2008, the Partnership had commitments to charter-in eight vessels from subsidiaries of American Shipping Company ("AMSC") and to bareboat charter-in one vessel from OSG, all of which are, or will be, accounted for as operating leases. Effective upon the completion of the OSG Constitution's shipyard period in the fourth quarter of 2008, the OSG Constitution/OSG 400's time charter agreement with OSG converted to a bareboat charter agreement.

The future minimum commitments and related number of operating days under the operating leases are as follows:

Bareboat Charters:

 
  As of December 31, 2008  
Dollars in thousands
  Amount
  Operating Days
 
   

2009

  $ 51,791     2,378  

2010

    61,539     2,787  

2011

    64,331     2,920  

2012

    64,306     2,928  

2013

    64,225     2,920  

Thereafter

    86,061     2,308  
   
 

Total

  $ 392,253     16,241  
   

Bareboat charters from OSG:

 
  As of December 31, 2008  
Dollars in thousands
  Amount
  Operating Days
 
   

2009

  $4,152     361  
   
 

Total

  $4,152     361  
   

In June 2005, OSG signed agreements to bareboat charter in ten Jones Act Product Tankers to be constructed by Aker Philadelphia Shipyard, Inc. ("APSI"). The order was increased to 12 ships in October 2007. Agreements for eight of such vessels are included in the Partnership. Following construction, APSI will sell the vessels to leasing

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subsidiaries of AMSC, which will charter the eight vessels to the Partnership for initial terms of five or seven years. The Partnership has extension options for the lives of the vessels. The charters provide for profit sharing with the owners of the vessels when revenues earned by such vessels exceed amounts defined in the charters. Five of these vessels have delivered from the shipyard as follows:

Vessel
  Delivery Date
 

Overseas Houston

  February 2007

Overseas Long Beach

  June 2007

Overseas Los Angeles

  November 2007

Overseas New York

  April 2008

Overseas Texas City

  September 2008

The Overseas Boston delivered on February 19, 2009. The remaining two vessels are scheduled to be delivered from the shipyard between mid 2009 and early 2010. The bareboat charters will commence upon delivery of the vessels.

In early 2009, AMSC and OSG signed a nonbinding agreement in principle ("Nonbinding Agreement") to provide for a global settlement of a number of outstanding issues between them, including, among other things, settlement of the arbitration. Implementation of the Nonbinding Agreement is subject to negotiation and signing of definitive agreements and certain other conditions. The Nonbinding Agreement contains a number of provisions materially altering the prior agreements between the parties. No assurance can be given that the Partnership, OSG and AMSC will enter into definitive agreements and satisfy the required conditions to implement the Nonbinding Agreement.

Charters-out:

The future minimum revenues, before reduction for brokerage commissions, expected to be received on noncancelable time charters and the related revenue days (revenue days represent calendar days less days vessels are not available for employment due to repairs, drydock or lay-up) are as follows:

 
  As of December 31, 2008  
Dollars in thousands
  Amount
  Operating Days
 
   

2009

  $ 172,334     4,304  

2010

    136,094     3,011  

2011

    108,546     2,207  

2012

    63,199     1,298  

2013

    41,751     874  

Thereafter

    24,393     519  
   
 

Total

  $ 546,317     12,213  
   

Time charters to OSG:

 
  As of December 31, 2008  
Dollars in thousands
  Amount
  Operating Days
 
   

2009

    41,997     1,402  
   
 

Total

  $ 41,997     1,402  
   

Revenues from a time charter are generally not received when a vessel is off-hire, which includes time required for normal periodic maintenance of the vessel. In arriving at the minimum future charter revenues, an estimated time off-hire to perform periodic maintenance on each vessel has been deducted, although there is no assurance that such estimate will be reflective of the actual off-hire in the future. The scheduled future minimum revenues should not be construed to reflect total shipping revenues for any of the periods.


Note L—LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

In 2007, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the Partnership adopted the OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the "Plan") for directors and employees of the Partnership and its affiliates. The Plan currently permits the grant of awards covering an aggregate of 250,000 common units in the form of unit

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options, unit appreciation rights, restricted units, unsecured and unfunded restricted unit awards, performance units, cash incentive awards and other equity-based or equity-related awards. The Plan is administered by the Board of Directors of the general partner of the Partnership. The Board of Directors, in its discretion, may terminate the Plan at any time and also reserves the right to alter or amend the Plan from time to time, including increasing the number of common units with respect to which awards may be granted subject to unitholder approval as required by the New York Stock Exchange. No change in any outstanding grant may be made, however, which would materially impair the rights of any participant without the consent of such participant.

Unit and total compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period of November 15 through December 31, 2007 were not material to the Partnership's Statement of Operations. As of December 31, 2008, there was $41,000 of unamortized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted units, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average vesting period of 1.7 years.

A summary of the status of the Partnership's restricted unit awards as of December 31, 2008 and of changes in restricted units outstanding under the Partnership's long-term incentive plan for the year ended December 31, 2008 and for the period of November 15 through December 31, 2007 follows:

 
  Number of
units

  Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
per Unit

 
   

Nonvested restricted unit awards outstanding at November 15, 2007

    $  

Units granted

  2,250   $ 19.00  

Units vested

    $  
         

Nonvested restricted unit awards outstanding at December 31, 2007

  2,250   $ 19.00  

Units granted

  2,250   $ 6.87  

Units vested

  (750)   $ (19.00 )
         

Nonvested restricted unit awards outstanding at December 31, 2008

  3,750   $ 11.72  
         


Note M—PENSION PLANS

The Partnership makes contributions to jointly managed (company and union) multi-employer pension plans covering seagoing personnel. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 requires employers who are contributors to U.S. multi-employer plans to continue funding their allocable share of each plan's unfunded vested benefits in the event of withdrawal from or termination of such plans. Certain other seagoing personnel are covered under a defined contribution plan, the cost of which is funded as incurred. The costs of these plans were $1,015,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, $211,000 for the period November 15 through December 31, 2007, $779,000 for the period January 1 through November 14, 2007, and $761,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006.


Note N—VESSELS

In early 2009, the Partnership and OSG began negotiations with Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co. Inc. ("Bender") to end the agreements covering the six ATBs and two tug boats associated with the Partnership's expansion plans due to Bender's lack of performance under such agreements and its lack of liquidity and poor financial condition. Contracted delivery dates for certain vessels have been significantly delayed from the original contract delivery dates and, in 2009, Bender requested substantial price increases on all the contracted vessels. The Partnership and OSG intend to complete two of the six ATBs and the two tug boats at alternative shipyards.

Under the terms of the proposed settlement, which is still in the process of negotiation, Bender would transfer ownership of the vessels to OSG or the Partnership in their current state of completion in consideration for which OSG or the Partnership would, among other things (1) pay and/or reimburse Bender for the costs associated with positioning the units for transportation to the alternative shipyards and certain other material and labor costs related to construction of the units and (2) assume certain specified obligations related to construction of the units, which amounts referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above total in the aggregate approximately $5 million to $10 million for the Partnership. The outcome of the negotiations is uncertain and no assurance can be given that a settlement will be reached and implemented.

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At December 31, 2008 the Partnership reviewed the two tug boats which are included in "Vessels" in our Consolidated Balance Sheet for impairment based upon the information that was known to the Partnership as of December 31, 2008. No impairment was recorded at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008, the net book value of the two tugs under construction was $25,417,000.

As of December 31, 2008, the Partnership had remaining commitments of $26,760,000 on non-cancelable contracts for the construction of two tugs (to be delivered in 2010). We expect these commitments to be funded from existing cash on hand, borrowings under our revolving credit facility or additional long-term debt as required.


Note O—IMPAIRMENT OF VESSEL

During the third quarter of 2008, the Partnership decided to forego the scheduled drydocking of one of the older product carriers which is a requirement for her to continue in operations. The vessel ceased operations and was placed in lay-up during the fourth quarter of 2008 pending her sale. Accordingly, the Partnership recorded a charge of $19,319,000 in the third quarter of 2008 and $1,783,000 in the fourth quarter of 2008 to write down her carrying amount to her estimated net fair value as of December 31, 2008. This vessel has been classified as held for sale at December 31, 2008.


Note P—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Effective April 1, 2008, the Partnership entered into time charter agreements with OSG to charter-out five vessels, three of which were employed by the Partnership in the spot market (two ATBs, the OSG Columbia/OSG 242 and the OSG Independence/OSG 243, and one product carrier, the Overseas New Orleans) and two product carriers (the Overseas Philadelphia and Overseas Puget Sound) upon the completion of their current time charters in 2009. All five of these charter-out agreements are at fixed daily rates for terms commencing either on April 1, 2008 or upon the expiry of such vessel's then current charter and ending on or about December 31, 2009. Management believes that the fixed daily rates in the charter-out agreements are at rates that approximate existing market rates.

Effective April 1, 2008, the Partnership entered into time charter agreements with OSG for the charter-in of the Liberty/M300 and the OSG Constitution/OSG 400, which are two ATBs working in the Delaware Bay lightering business, at fixed daily rates. The agreement assigned the charter contracts on these two ATBs to the Partnership. On October 10, 2008, the Partnership converted the time charter agreement with OSG on the OSG Constitution/OSG 400 to a bareboat charter agreement. The bareboat charter commenced with the completion of the OSG Constitution's shipyard period in November of 2008. The term of the bareboat charter ends simultaneously with the completion of the unit's lightering service, which is expected to occur in 2009. In December 2008, the Liberty/M300's time charter agreement with OSG ended.


Note Q—SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On January 23, 2009, the Board of Directors of OSG America LLC, declared a quarterly distribution to all unitholders in the amount of $0.375 per unit for the three months ended December 31, 2008. The distribution of approximately $11,500,000 was paid on February 12, 2009 to unitholders of record on February 3, 2009.

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Note R—QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 
   
   
   
  Quarter ended Dec. 31,  
Results of Operations
(in thousands, except per share and per unit amounts)

  Quarter
ended
March 31,

  Quarter
ended
June 30,

  Quarter
ended
Sept. 30,

  Oct. 1
through
Nov. 14,

  Nov. 15
through
Dec. 31,

  Combined
 
   

2008

                                     

Shipping revenues

  $ 63,032   $ 72,228   $ 74,212           $ 76,851  

Income/(loss) from vessel operations

    4,375     5,429     (9,617 )           (55,061 )

Net income/(loss)

    3,765     4,925     (9,698 )           (53,498 )

Basic net income/(loss) per unit

  $ 0.12   $ 0.16   $ (0.32 )         $ (1.75 )

Diluted net income/(loss) per unit

  $ 0.12   $ 0.16   $ (0.32 )         $ (1.75 )

2007

                                     

Shipping revenues

  $ 49,734   $ 49,366   $ 55,784   $ 27,987   $ 31,136   $ 59,123  

Income from vessel operations

    7,980     4,579     1,446     1,255     1,703     2,958  

Net income/(loss)

    4,203     2,674     (1,577 )   261     3,606     3,867  

Basic net income/(loss) per share

  $ 215.52   $ 137.12   $ (80.83 ) $ 13.38          

Diluted net income/(loss) per share

  $ 215.52   $ 137.12   $ (80.83 ) $ 13.38          

Basic net income per unit

                  $ 0.12      

Diluted net income per unit

                  $ 0.12      
   

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors and Unitholders of OSG America L.P.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of OSG America L.P. as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in partners' capital, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period from November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, and the OSG America L.P. predecessor combined carve-out statement of operations, changes in stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the period from January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006. OSG America L.P. and OSG America L.P. predecessor collectively are referred to hereinafter as "Partnership". These financial statements are the responsibility of the Partnership. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The financial statements of Alaska Tanker Company, LLC (a joint venture in which the Partnership has a 37.5% interest) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the three years ended December 31, 2008 have been audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion on the consolidated and predecessor combined carve-out financial statements, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for Alaska Tanker Company, LLC, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. In the consolidated financial statements and the predecessor combined carve-out financial statements, the Partnership's investment in Alaska Tanker Company, LLC is stated at $5,382,000 and $5,782,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and the Partnership's equity in income of Alaska Tanker Company, LLC is stated at $5,344,000 for the period ended December 31, 2008, $2,551,000 for the period from November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, $3,192,000 for the period from January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and $6,811,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006, respectively.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of the other auditors, the consolidated and the predecessor combined carve-out financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of OSG America L.P. as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period ended December 31, 2008 and for the period from November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 and the results of operations and cash flows for OSG America L.P. predecessor for the period from January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), OSG America L.P.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 4, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young

Certified Public Accountants
Tampa, Florida
March 4, 2009

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors and Unitholders of OSG America

We have audited OSG America L.P.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). OSG America L.P.'s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, OSG America L.P. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 of OSG America L.P. and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in partners' capital, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period from November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007, and the OSG America L.P. predecessor combined carve-out statements of operations, changes in stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the period from January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 and our report dated March 4, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

/s/ Ernst & Young

Certified Public Accountants
Tampa, Florida
March 4, 2009

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MANAGEMENT'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

To the Unitholders of OSG America L.P.

In accordance with Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the management of OSG America L.P. and its subsidiaries (the "Partnership") is responsible for the establishment and maintenance of adequate internal controls over financial reporting for the Partnership. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Partnership's system of internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Partnership; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Partnership are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Partnership; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Partnership's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Management has performed an assessment of the effectiveness of the Partnership's internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 based on the provisions of Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO"). Based on our assessment, management determined that the Partnership's internal controls over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008 based on the criteria in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

Ernst & Young LLP, the Partnership's independent registered certified public accounting firm, who audited the financial statements included in the Annual Report, has audited and reported on the Partnership's internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 as stated in their report which appears elsewhere in this Annual Report.

Date: March 6, 2009

  OSG America L.P.

 

By:

 

/s/ MYLES R. ITKIN

Myles R. Itkin
Principal Executive Officer and Director

 

By:

 

/s/ HENRY P. FLINTER

Myles R. Itkin
Principal Financial Officer,
Principal Accounting Officer and Director

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       95


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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

The Members
Alaska Tanker Company, LLC:

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Alaska Tanker Company, LLC (a Delaware limited liability company) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related statements of operations, members' equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As discussed in note 8 to the financial statements, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions and the measurement provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R), as of December 31, 2007.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Alaska Tanker Company, LLC as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles

 
   
    /s/ KPMG LLP

February 25, 2009

96                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2008
  2007
 
   

ASSETS

             

Current Assets:

             

Cash

  $ 8,118,600   $ 4,590,735  

Due from members:

             
 

BP Oil

    22,695,940     26,560,187  

Other receivables

    42,503     21,097  

Prepaid expenses

    208,093     553,646  
   
 

Total current assets

    31,065,136     31,725,665  

Long-term assets:

             
 

Other assets (note 7)

    465,507     926,218  
   
 

Total assets

  $ 31,530,643   $ 32,651,883  
   

LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS' DEFICIT

             

Current Liabilities:

             

Accounts payable

  $ 3,176,614   $ 3,499,882  

Accrued expenses (note 4)

    9,791,080     10,212,011  

Accrued dividend to members

    14,256,912     15,316,393  
   
 

Total current liabilities

    27,224,606     29,028,286  

Long-term liabilities:

             
 

Other liabilities (note 8)

    7,196,958     6,610,981  
   
 

Total long-term liabilities

    7,196,958     6,610,981  
   
 

Total liabilities

    34,421,564     35,639,267  

Commitments and contingencies (notes 3 and 5)

             

MEMBERS' DEFICIT:

             
 

Members' equity

    100,000     100,000  
 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (2,990,921 )   (3,087,384 )
   
 

Members' deficit

    (2,890,921 )   (2,987,384 )
   
 

Total liabilities and members' deficit

  $ 31,530,643   $ 32,651,883  
   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       97


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
  Years ended December 31,  
 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Revenues

  $ 139,601,849   $ 143,565,531   $ 136,287,792  

Non-time charter revenues

    816,364     1,062,497     2,871,765  
   
   

Total revenues

    140,418,213     144,628,028     139,159,557  
   

Cost of operations:

                   
 

Payroll

    27,117,785     31,634,274     30,899,151  
 

Consumables

    3,179,161     3,639,972     3,218,657  
 

Insurance, net

    1,677,841     1,298,750     1,699,149  
 

Vessel repairs

    9,119,675     13,159,701     6,247,026  
 

Drydock and customs

            7,083,307  
 

Fuel

    45,268,521     41,465,437     39,427,153  
 

Port charges

    18,215,859     18,017,692     15,190,016  
 

Other

    2,796,138     4,303,433     3,774,272  
 

New build expenses (projects outside warranty)

    8,604,690     4,003,536     1,180,093  
   
   

Total cost of operations

    115,979,670     117,522,795     108,718,824  

Administrative costs

    9,365,267     10,726,343     8,988,573  

Non-time charter expenses

    816,364     1,062,497     2,871,765  

Severance costs

            420,572  
   
   

Net income

  $ 14,256,912   $ 15,316,393   $ 18,159,823  
   

Dividend declared to members

  $ 14,256,912   $ 15,316,393   $ 18,159,823  
   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

98                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC
STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006

 
  OSG
  Keystone
  BP Oil
  Members'
equity

  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss

  Members'
equity
(deficit)

 
   

Balance, December 31, 2005

  $ 37,500   $ 37,500   $ 25,000   $ 100,000   $   $ 100,000  
 

Net income

    6,809,934     6,809,934     4,539,955     18,159,823         18,159,823  
 

Dividend declared to members

    (6,809,934 )   (6,809,934 )   (4,539,955 )   (18,159,823 )       (18,159,823 )
   

Balance, December 31, 2006

    37,500     37,500     25,000     100,000         100,000  
 

Net income

    5,743,647     5,743,647     3,829,099     15,316,393         15,316,393  
 

Dividend declared to members

    (5,743,647 )   (5,743,647 )   (3,829,099 )   (15,316,393 )       (15,316,393 )
 

Effect of adoption of provisions of SFAS No. 158

                    (3,087,384 )(A)   (3,087,384 )
   

Balance, December 31, 2007

    37,500     37,500     25,000     100,000     (3,087,384 )   (2,987,384 )
 

Net income

    5,346,342     5,346,342     3,564,228     14,256,912         14,256,912  
 

Dividend declared to members

    (5,346,342 )   (5,346,342 )   (3,564,228 )   (14,256,912 )       (14,256,912 )
 

Employee benefit plans:

                                     
   

Actuarial loss

                    (1,719,480 )   (1,719,480 )
   

Prior service credit

                    1,815,943     1,815,943  
   

Balance, December 31, 2008

  $ 37,500   $ 37,500   $ 25,000   $ 100,000   $ (2,990,921 ) $ (2,890,921 )
   
(A)
The balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss relates to the adoption of SFAS No. 158 and resulted in an increase in defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit obligations on the balance sheet. As this amount is amortized and recorded on the statement of operations, it will be reimbursed by BP Oil as set forth in the time charter agreements.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2007 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       99


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
  Years ended December 31,  
 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Cash flows from operating activities:

                   
 

Net income

  $ 14,256,912   $ 15,316,393   $ 18,159,823  
 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                   
   

Change in:

                   
     

Due from members and other receivables

    3,842,841     2,662,868     4,413,239  
     

Prepaid expenses

    345,553     106,778     (224,141 )
     

Other assets

    460,711     (160,011 )   (184,326 )
     

Accounts payable

    (323,268 )   (2,760,062 )   4,594,766  
     

Accrued expenses

    (420,931 )   695,604     (1,406,385 )
     

Other liabilities

    682,440     758,760     789,585  
   
       

Net cash provided by operating activities

    18,844,258     16,620,330     26,142,561  
   

Cash flows from financing activities:

                   
 

Decrease in checks outstanding in excess of cash deposits

            (2,356,361 )
 

Payment of dividend to members

    (15,316,393 )   (18,159,823 )   (20,884,366 )
   
       

Net cash used in financing activities

    (15,316,393 )   (18,159,823 )   (23,240,727 )
   
       

Net change in cash

    3,527,865     (1,539,493 )   2,901,834  

Cash, beginning of year

    4,590,735     6,130,228     3,228,394  
   

Cash, end of year

  $ 8,118,600   $ 4,590,735   $ 6,130,228  
   

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

                   
 

Noncash items:

                   
   

Dividends declared

  $ 14,256,912   $ 15,316,393   $ 18,159,823  
   

Adoption of SFAS No. 158

        3,087,384      
   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

100                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2008 and 2007

(1)   ORGANIZATION AND PURPOSE

Alaska Tanker Company, LLC (ATC or the Company) was organized effective March 30, 1999 as a limited liability company in the state of Delaware for the purpose of chartering and operating vessels for the transportation of Alaskan produced crude oil to destinations designated by vessel charterers and to provide tonnage planning and ship scheduling services to such vessel charterers.

The members of the Company and their respective ownership interests are BP Oil Shipping Company USA, Inc. (BP Oil), which owns 25.0%, Keystone Alaska, LLC (Keystone), which owns 37.5% and OSG America, LP (OSG), which owns 37.5%. The ownership interest held by OSG was previously held by Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. until November 15, 2007, when the membership interest was transferred to OSG as part of its initial public offering. Total capital contributions of $100,000 were made upon formation of ATC and each member contributed its percentage of initial contribution based on their proportionate ownership.

The term of the Company shall be perpetual unless dissolved or terminated by the members pursuant to the limited liability company agreement (Agreement). Disposition of a member's interest can be made only in accordance with the Agreement, which provides, among other things, that any member who wants to dispose of its membership interest (other than to an affiliate of the member) must (i) obtain approval of all of the other members; (ii) receive a bona fide offer to purchase its membership interest from a third party, (iii) offer to the other members to sell its membership interest on the same terms as the offer from the third party.

Pursuant to the Agreement, each member has agreed it will not resign, retire, or withdraw from the Company, except that BP Oil may withdraw as a member from the Company without cause, upon at least 120 days prior notice to the other members. The withdrawal of BP Oil will not affect the time charters (note 3) with BP Oil and the associated guarantees or other contractual relationships then in place.

Income, loss, and distributions are allocated among the members in accordance with their sharing ratios in effect at the time (currently BP Oil 25.0%, Keystone 37.5%, and OSG 37.5%).

The management of the Company is vested in the member committee, which is composed of three representatives, one from each of the members of the Company. The representatives of Keystone and OSG have one and one half (11/2) votes each and the representative of BP Oil has one (1) vote. The member committee may delegate and has delegated certain operating responsibilities and authority to employees of the Company.

(2)   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a)
Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include valuation allowances for receivable, assets and liabilities related to employee benefits and certain accrued liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(b)
Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recorded pursuant to time charters (note 3) as expenses are incurred and incentive hire is earned. As discussed in note 3, payments under bareboat charters are not recorded by the Company in the accompanying financial statements as an expense nor is the corresponding revenue recorded. Revenue earned prior to the signing of the time charters is included in non-time charter revenues in the statements of operations.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       101


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

(c)
Predelivery Expenses

Predelivery expenses represent amounts paid by ATC on behalf of BP Oil to prepare new vessels for operation. These amounts include the procurement of spare parts, stocking the ship with consumables, certain payroll expenses, and other costs incurred prior to the ship being ready to carry crude oil and crew members. These amounts are reimbursed by BP Oil and are included in non-time charter expenses in the statements of operations.

(d)
Income Taxes

The Company is taxed as a partnership, accordingly, all income taxes are the responsibility of the members.

(e)
Cash

Cash includes cash in banks and cash held onboard vessels in Master Cash Accounts.

(f)
Prepaid Expenses

Prepaid expenses include primarily prepaid payroll and insurance costs at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

(g)
Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment

All expenditures for furniture, fixtures and equipment are reimbursed by BP Oil. Accordingly, the net carrying value of furniture, fixtures and equipment is zero as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As part of the formation of ATC, BP Oil provided approximately $853,000 of furniture, fixtures and equipment to the Company for use in the administration of its operations. The Company has been provided the furniture, fixtures and equipment from BP Oil for no charge. Additionally, certain equipment is being leased by the Company under operating leases (note 5).

(h)
New Build Expenses

The Company incurs certain expenses upon receipt of new vessels to ensure they meet all safety criteria established by the Company. These expenses are subject to approval by BP Oil prior to being incurred and are separately recorded for financial reporting purposes.

(i)
Recently Adopted Accounting Policies

In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 provides entities with an option to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Under SFAS 159, unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings at each reporting period. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on January 1, 2008 and elected not to record any financial instruments at fair value not previously required to be measured at fair value. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS 159 did not have an impact on the financial statements.

(j)
Recently Issued Accounting Policies

In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 132(R)-1, Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. FSP FAS 132(R)-1 provides guidance on an employer's disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP FAS 132(R)-1 also includes a technical amendment to FASB Statement No. 132(R), effective immediately, which requires nonpublic entities to disclose net periodic benefit cost for each annual period for which a statement of income is presented. The Company has disclosed net periodic benefit cost in note 8. The disclosures about plan assets required by FSP FAS 132(R)-1 must be provided for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the FSP on its disclosures.

(k)
Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

102                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

(3)   CHARTER OPERATIONS

ATC was formed to operate vessels that were chartered to BP Oil in the Alaskan crude oil trade. As of December 31, 2008, there were four remaining bareboat charters. A bareboat charter is a charter in which the owner leases an unmanned ship for a long period at a rate that covers any depreciation and a nominal return. The charterer mans, procures all supplies and provisions, insures, maintains, and repairs the vessel, and pays for all operating expenses.

The Company in turn charters the vessels under time charters to BP Oil. A time charter is a form of charter where the bareboat charterer leases the vessel and crew to the time charterer for a stipulated period of time. The charterer pays for the vessels' fuel and port charges in addition to the time charter hire.

Each of the Company's bareboat charters has a corresponding time charter with BP Oil covering identical periods. The time charters contain a basic charter hire payment, which is the same as the charter hire payment required by the corresponding bareboat charter. ATC, as allowed by the time charters, has assigned the bareboat charter hire payments to be made directly by BP Oil to the shipowners or other person as designated by the shipowner. In addition, if a bareboat charter is terminated by the Company, the termination payment required under the bareboat charter will be paid by BP Oil pursuant to the corresponding time charter. The time charters also include supplemental charter hire payments, which consist primarily of reimbursement of the Company's operating expenses. In addition, as discussed below, the time charters contain a provision for an incentive hire payment. The maximum incentive hire payment available per vessel for the year ended December 31, 2008 is $2,232,790 (adjusted annually by the consumer price index).

As ATC is merely an operator of the vessels under the time charters, the accompanying financial statements reflect only the operating expenses for the vessels and administration costs as well as the revenues from BP Oil to fund those operations plus the incentive hire. BP Oil is responsible for paying all operating costs incurred by ATC. Total bareboat charter payments made directly by BP Oil to the shipowners, or others as designated, and not reflected in the accompanying financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 were approximately $88,360,000, $90,162,000 and $96,510,000, respectively.

The bareboat and time charter periods are the same for each individual vessel and expire on varying dates through 2023.

As noted above, the time charters between ATC and BP Oil make provisions for the payment of incentive hire payments. These payments are made upon meeting certain performance measure parameters as contractually defined in the time charter. The performance targets and assessment of achievement are agreed upon annually by the member committee. For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company achieved incentive hire payments totaling $14,256,912, $15,316,393 and $18,159,823, respectively, which are included in revenues in the statements of operations. The amount is shared by the members of the Company based upon their sharing ratios and is shown as dividends to members in the accompanying financial statements. Included in the 2008 incentive hire is $3,092,962, related to vessels that were taken out of service in 2006 and 2007.

ATC does not own any vessels nor does it have any options to acquire vessels under the bareboat charter.

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       103


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

(4)   ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consist of the following at December 31, 2008 and 2007:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Salaries and wages

  $ 1,339,379     2,054,204  

Drydock and vessel repairs

    3,177,926     2,200,229  

Voyage expenses

    1,441,768     878,061  

Administrative expenses

    2,378,352     2,769,738  

Retirement and medical plans

    415,453     481,893  

Other

    1,038,202     1,827,886  
   
 

Total

  $ 9,791,080     10,212,011  
   

Included in drydock and vessel repairs are customs charges totaling approximately $1,500,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

(5)   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

(a)
Operating Leases

The Company leases certain office space, equipment and vehicles under noncancelable operating lease agreements. The lease terms vary as do the Company's renewal options. Expenses related to the leases totaled approximately $360,000, $353,000 and $456,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Future annual lease payments are summarized as follows:

Year ending December 31:
   
 
   

2009

  $ 337,763  

2010

    302,341  

2011

    304,442  

2012

    311,008  

2013

    320,023  

Thereafter

    189,242  
   

  $ 1,764,819  
   
(b)
Contingencies

The Company is currently a party to various claims and legal proceedings. If management believes that a loss arising from these matters is probable and can reasonably be estimated, it records the amount of the loss, or the minimum estimated liability when the loss is estimated using a range, and no point within the range is more probable than another. As additional information becomes available, any potential liability related to these matters is assessed and the estimates are revised, if necessary. Based on currently available information, management believes that the ultimate outcome of these matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or overall trends in results of operations. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable rulings could occur. If an unfavorable ruling were to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the financial position and results of operations of the period in which the ruling occurs, or future periods.

(6)   401(K) PLAN

The Company has a defined contribution plan with 401(k) provisions covering all full-time employees other than those subject to collective bargaining with a union and independent contractors. Employees become eligible upon completion of one year of employment, 1,000 hours of service and age 21. Eligible employees may contribute in increments of 1% of eligible compensation, depending on their eligibility, subject to certain Internal Revenue Service

104                                                                                                                   OSG America L.P.


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007


(IRS) imposed limitations. The Company will match each dollar of employee savings with $0.75 up to a maximum of 6% of eligible compensation. The Company may, in its sole discretion, change the percentage of its contribution on a prospective basis. The employee contributions are always 100% vested. In 2005, the Company's contributions were vested upon completion of five years of service. Effective January 1, 2006, Company contributions to the 401(k) plan are vested upon the completion of three years of service. For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company contributed approximately $170,000, $168,000 and $158,000, respectively.

(7)   FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, for its financial assets and liabilities. The adoption of this portion of SFAS No. 157 did not have any effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations and the Company does not expect the adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 157 related to nonfinancial assets and liabilities to have an effect on its financial position or results of operations.

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities and are summarized into three broad categories:

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical securities

Level 2—other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs, including our own assumptions in determining fair value.

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Following are the disclosures related to the Company's financial assets pursuant to SFAS No. 157 as of December 31, 2008:

 
  Fair value
  Input level
 

Stable value fund

  $ 465,507   Level 2
 

(8)   RETIREMENT PLANS

The Company offers a defined benefit plan and a postretirement benefit plan for its employees.

(a)  Adoption of SFAS No. 158

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R) (SFAS No. 158), which requires employers to fully recognize the funded status of single-employer defined benefit pension, retiree healthcare and other postretirement plans in their financial statements, recognize as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, the gains or losses and prior service costs or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic costs, measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the date of the Company's fiscal year-end statement of financial position, and disclose in the notes to financial statements additional information about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service costs or credits, and transition asset or obligation. The requirement of SFAS No. 158 to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and the disclosure requirements were effective as of December 31, 2007. The Company has historically used a December 31 measurement date. The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, and the adoption of this accounting pronouncement resulted in $3,087,384 in accumulated other comprehensive loss in members' equity (deficit), a $9,606 decrease in total assets and a $3,077,778 increase in total liabilities to record unamortized losses related to the postretirement

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       105


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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007


benefit plan. These losses occurred due to the reduction in the discount rate in prior years and the increase in benefits that arise when participants meet the eligibility requirements. These unamortized losses will be reclassified to the statement of operations over the estimated remaining years to retirement of the participants.

This accounting change does not allow retroactive application.

The following is the incremental effect of applying SFAS No. 158 on individual line items in the balance sheet at December 31, 2007.

 
  Before application
of SFAS. No. 158

  Adjustments
  After application of
SFAS. No. 158

 
   

Other assets, net

  $ 935,824     (9,606 )   926,218  

Total assets

    32,906,206     (9,606 )   32,896,600  

Other liabilities, net

    3,533,203     3,077,778     6,610,981  

Total liabilities

    32,806,206     3,077,778     35,883,984  

Accumulated other
comprehensive loss

        (3,087,384 )   (3,087,384 )
   

Total members' equity (deficit)

    100,000     (3,087,384 )   (2,987,384 )
   
(b)
Defined Benefit Pension Plan

The Company maintained a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Plan) for substantially all of its employees. The Company terminated the Plan effective December 31, 2005 subject to IRS approval. As a result, any benefit credits that otherwise would have been earned after 2005 were eliminated. This resulted in a plan curtailment and the unrecognized prior service cost being fully amortized at December 31, 2005. During 2008, the Company received approval from the IRS to terminate the Plan and all participants received their vested balance. As a result, there was no liability recorded at December 31, 2008. Investments totaling approximately $466,000 remained in the Plan after the distributions were made. These amounts were transferred to the capital accumulation plan and will be utilized to reduce future employer contributions.

Employees became eligible to participate in the Plan upon completion of one year of employment. The Company's funding policy was to contribute the net periodic pension cost accrued each year, to the extent it falls between the minimum required and maximum tax deductible contribution for the year. The Company's annual pension contribution was based on independent actuarial computations.

Additionally, the Company maintained a supplemental noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (Supplemental Plan). Together with the Plan, the Supplemental Plan provided benefits for certain employees who exceed allowable amounts under the Plan. The Plan was terminated as of December 31, 2005, and a curtailment and settlement resulted. Any remaining benefits were transferred to a supplemental capital appreciation plan.

The following are the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost.

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Net loss

  $     9,606  
   

  $     9,606  
   

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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Net gain recognized

  $ (9,606 )    

Adjustment to initially apply SFAS No.158:

             
 

Net loss

        9,606  
   

  $ (9,606 )   9,606  
   

The estimated amount that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $0.

The following is a breakdown of certain aggregate components of the Plan at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (measurement date of the Plan is December 31):

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Projected benefit obligation

  $     (4,938,802 )

Fair value of plan assets

        5,865,020  
   
 

Funded status

  $     926,218  
   

Accumulated benefit obligation

  $     (4,938,802 )

Amounts recognized in the balance sheets at December 31 are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Noncurrent assets

  $     926,218  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

        9,606  
   
 

Net amount recognized

  $     935,824  
   

The weighted average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at December 31, 2007 are as follows:

 
  2007
 
   

Discount rate

    6.00 %

Rate of increase in future compensation levels

     

The Plan was terminated in 2008 and all participants received their benefits prior to year-end thus there are no assumptions used for December 31, 2008.

The following is a breakdown of aggregate pension benefits for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006:

 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Pension benefit (cost)

  $ (452,736 )   160,011     184,326  

Employer contribution

             

Benefits paid

    (4,392,603 )   (243,944 )   (2,014,292 )
   

The weighted average assumptions used to determine the net benefit (cost) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Discount rate

    6.00 %   6.00 %   5.75 %

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets

    8.00     8.00     8.00  

Rate of increase in future compensation levels

             
   

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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007


Plan Assets

The Plan's assets were invested to maximize returns and minimize risk to the participants in the Plan. This strategy also involved monitoring investment allocations to ensure appropriate diversification of assets and performance. The Company had established targeted asset allocations for the Plan. These targets do not represent strict requirements, but are intended as general guidelines. The targeted allocation percentages are: fixed income 60% and equities 40%. During 2008, the investments were liquidated to cash and participants received their benefits under the Plan. The excess funds remaining were transferred to the capital appreciation plan to be used to reduce future employer contributions.

The Plan's asset allocation at December 31, 2008 and 2007, by asset category is as follows:

 
  Plan assets at December 31  
 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Mutual funds—equities

    %   51 %

Mutual funds—fixed income

        15  

U.S. government securities

        9  

Interest-bearing cash

        25  
   
 

Total

    %   100 %
   


Cash Flows

The Company expects to contribute $0 to the Plan in 2009 as the Plan is terminated.

The Plan's assets were distributed to participants upon IRS and Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation approval of the Plan's termination. Benefit payments were made as terminated employees requested payouts prior to the final distribution. During 2008, benefits of approximately $4,393,000 were paid.

(c) Postretirement Plan

The Company has a postretirement medical and life insurance plan (the Postretirement Plan) that provides benefits to shore-based employees and nonunion licensed deck officers at least 55 years of age with 10 years or more of service, as defined.

During 2008, the Postretirement Plan was amended to eliminate the healthcare coverage for Medicare retirees, and instead, participants will be provided a monthly allowance to purchase a supplemental Medicare option as defined in the Postretirement Plan. This resulted in the credit to prior service costs. Additionally, the mortality table for determining the accumulated benefit obligation was changed to the RP2000 table projected to 2009 by Scale AA, combined for annuitants and nonannuitants and blended 50% male and 50% female, which resulted in a large increase in the net actuarial loss.

The following are the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Net actuarial loss

  $ 4,577,932     2,848,846  

Net prior service (credit) cost

    (1,587,011 )   228,932  
   

  $ 2,990,921     3,077,778  
   

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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Actuarial loss

  $ 1,729,086      

Net prior service

    (1,815,943 )    

Adjustment to initially apply SFAS No.158:

             
 

Net actuarial loss

        2,848,846  
 

Net prior service cost

        228,932  
   

  $ (86,857 )   3,077,778  
   

The estimated net loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net actuarial losses and net prior service credit over the next fiscal year is $439,498 and $(120,373), respectively.

The following is a breakdown of certain aggregate components of the Postretirement Plan at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (measurement date of the Postretirement Plan is December 31):

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Projected benefit obligation

  $ (7,396,182 )   (6,803,364 )

Fair value of plan assets

         
   
 

Funded status

  $ (7,396,182 )   (6,803,364 )
   

Accumulated benefit obligation

  $ (7,396,182 )   (6,803,364 )

Amounts recognized in the balance sheets at December 31 as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Current liabilities

  $ (199,224 )   (192,383 )

Noncurrent liabilities

    (7,196,958 )   (6,610,981 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    2,990,921     3,077,778  
   
 

Net amount recognized

  $ (4,405,261 )   (3,725,586 )
   

Unrecognized prior service costs are attributed to participants qualified to be participants in prior plans sponsored by the members of the Company.

The following is a breakdown of postretirement benefits for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006:

 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 936,803     1,005,842     1,044,059  

Employer and employee contributions

    284,948     237,065     212,469  

Benefits paid

    257,128     206,263     185,910  
   

      The weighted average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
 
   

Discount rate

    5.75 %   6.00 %
   

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ALASKA TANKER COMPANY, LLC

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

December 31, 2008 and 2007

The weighted average assumptions used to determine the net benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

 
  2008
  2007
  2006
 
   

Discount rate

    6.00 %   6.00 %   5.75 %
   

The Company determines the discount rate based on Moody's Aa bonds.

Healthcare cost trend rates for 2008 was 9%, decreasing yearly by 1% to 5% in 2015. A 1% increase in the assumed healthcare cost trend would increase the benefit cost by $102,870 and the benefit obligation by $171,232. A 1% decrease in the assumed healthcare cost trend would reduce the benefit cost by $82,283 and the benefit obligation by $157,944.


Cash Flows

The Company expects to make benefit payments of approximately $199,000 to the Postretirement Plan in 2009.

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future services, as appropriate, are expected to be paid by the Postretirement Plan:

2009

  $ 199,224  

2010

    223,145  

2011

    249,579  

2012

    281,523  

2013

    306,435  

2014 - 2017

    1,907,925  

(9)   RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company's revenues are derived primarily from time charter hire revenues received from BP Oil. For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, BP Oil billed the Company approximately $4,114,832, $10,981,000 and $461,000, respectively, for bunker fuel and $1,210,676, $1,091,000 and $236,000, respectively, for technical and engineering services, consumable lube products, vetting inspections, and lay-up services.

The Company received accounting and administrative support from Keystone Shipping (KS), an affiliate of Keystone through September 30, 2006. KS charged the Company, on a monthly basis, for the services provided at agreed-upon billing rates. For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, KS billed the Company approximately $0, $14,000 and $387,000, respectively, for services provided.

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None


ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). Based on that evaluation, the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company's current disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have been no material changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could materially affect these controls during the period covered by this Annual Report.

(b)
Management's report on internal controls over financial reporting.

Management's report on internal controls over financial reporting, which appears elsewhere in this Annual Report, is incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

None

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PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

OSG America LLC, as the general partner of OSG America L.P., manages our operations and activities. Unitholders are not entitled to elect the directors of our general partner or directly or indirectly participate in our management or operation.

Because we are a limited partnership, the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange do not require our general partner to have a majority of independent directors or a nominating/corporate governance or compensation committee.

We are managed and operated by the directors and officers of our general partner. All of our operating personnel are employees of an affiliate of our general partner. The President of our general partner, Myles Itkin, allocates his time between managing our business and affairs and the business and affairs of OSG. Mr. Itkin is Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of OSG. The amount of time Mr. Itkin allocates between our business and the businesses of OSG varies from time to time depending on various circumstances and needs of the businesses, such as the relative levels of strategic activities of the businesses.

Officers of our general partner and those individuals providing services to us or our subsidiaries may face a conflict regarding the allocation of their time between our business and the other business interests of OSG. Our general partner intends to seek to cause it officers to devote as much time to the management of our business and affairs as is necessary for the proper conduct of our business and affairs.

The following table provides information regarding the directors and executive officers of our general partner. Directors are elected for one-year terms.

Name
  Age
  Position
 

Morten Arntzen

    53   Chairman of the Board

Myles R. Itkin

   
61
 

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Henry P. Flinter

   
44
 

Chief Financial Officer and Director

Robert E. Johnston

   
61
 

Director

Kathleen C. Haines

   
54
 

Director

James G. Dolphin

   
41
 

Director

Steven T. Benz

   
57
 

Director

 

Morten Arntzen is Chairman of the Board of Directors of our general partner and has served as such since the inception of our general partner in May 2007. Mr. Arntzen has also served as President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of OSG since January 2004. Prior to joining OSG, Mr. Arntzen was employed in various capacities by American Marine Advisors, Inc. (AMA), a U.S. based merchant banking firm specializing in the maritime industry, from 1997 to 2004, most recently serving as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Arntzen is a director of Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

Myles R. Itkin is President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of our general partner. Mr. Itkin has served as a Director since the inception of our general partner in May 2007. Mr. Itkin has served as Chief Executive Officer since January 2009. Prior to then, Mr. Itkin served as Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Itkin has also served since 2006 as Executive Vice President of OSG (Senior Vice President from 1995 through 2006) and since 1995 as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of OSG. Mr. Itkin is a director of Danaos Corporation.

Henry P. Flinter is Chief Financial Officer and a Director of our general partner and has served as such since January 2009. Prior to joining OSG America L.P., Mr. Flinter served since 2005 as Vice President Corporate Finance of OSG Ship Management and from 2002 to 2005 served as Vice President, Accounting of OSG Ship Management.

Robert E. Johnston is a Director of our general partner and has served as such since the inception of our general partner in May 2007. Mr. Johnston served as Senior Vice President and Head of U.S. Flag Strategic Business Unit of OSG since January 2009. Mr. Johnston served from September 2005 through January 2009 as Senior Vice President

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and Head of Shipping Operations of OSG, with responsibility for all technical management of OSG's international flag and U.S. flag fleets. For more than five years prior to September 2005, Capt. Johnston served as Senior Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer of OSG.

Kathleen C. Haines is a Director and chairs our audit committee and serves on our conflicts committee and our corporate governance committees. Ms. Haines is a financial consultant and served as Chief Executive Officer of the transition company created following the sale of OMI Corporation (OMI), a $2.2 billion (assets) U.S.-based international shipping company from 2007 through May 2008. Ms. Haines served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of OMI for more than five years prior to 2007.

James G. Dolphin is a Director and chairs our conflicts committee and serves on our corporate governance committee and audit committee. Mr. Dolphin is Managing Director and President of AMA Capital Partners LLC (AMA), a New York based boutique merchant bank focused on the transportation industry. Mr. Dolphin concentrates on mergers and acquisitions and strategic advisory work at AMA and also serves on the investment committees of the firm's private equity funds. He was involved in the creation of Oceania Cruises and served on its board, audit committee and executive committee for four years until its sale to the private equity firm Apollo. Prior to joining AMA, Mr. Dolphin was a Principal in the management consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton, leading the global maritime practice.

Steven T. Benz is a Director and chairs our corporate governance committee and serves on our conflicts committee and audit committee. Mr. Benz is Chief Executive Officer and President of Marine Spill Response Corporation (MSRC) a $450 million (assets) not-for-profit environmental company dedicated to the cleanup of petroleum and chemical spills by marine transportation companies.


Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors

Meetings

OSG America LLC's board of directors ("BOD") met six times during fiscal 2008.

Audit Committee

OSG America LLC has a standing Audit Committee consisting of Ms. Haines (Chairman) and Messrs. Benz and Dolphin. The Audit Committee met five times in 2008. The Audit Committee is required to meet four times annually. The members of the Audit Committee must be independent. The board of directors of OSG America LLC has determined that all members of the Audit Committee are independent within the meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange and the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, the board of directors of OSG America LLC has determined that all members of the Audit Committee are financially literate and that Ms. Haines is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The members of the Audit Committee are appointed annually by the BOD.

The BOD has adopted a formal charter under which the Audit Committee operates. The charter governs the duties, responsibilities and conduct of the Audit Committee.

The primary responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to assist the BOD in overseeing (1) the quality and integrity of our financial statements and the financial reporting process, (2) compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (3) the qualifications, independence and performance of our independent registered public accounting firm, and (4) the effectiveness of our internal audit function and adequacy of our internal controls. The Audit Committee has the sole authority to appoint, retain and terminate our independent registered public accounting firm, which reports directly to the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee has established procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints we receive regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.

Corporate Governance Committee

OSG America LLC has a standing Corporate Governance Committee consisting of Messrs. Benz (Chairman) and Dolphin and Ms. Haines. The Corporate Governance Committee did not meet in 2008 and is not required to meet annually.

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The BOD has adopted a formal charter under which the Corporate Governance Committee operates. The charter governs the duties, responsibilities and conduct of the Corporate Governance Committee.

The Corporate Governance Committee, among other tasks, (1) makes recommendations to the BOD as to the size of the BOD and the composition of its committees, (2) oversees the evaluation of the BOD and its committees, (3) develops, recommends to the BOD, reviews and updates the corporate governance principles, policies and practices and independence standards and monitor compliance, (4) oversees director compensation and administers the OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, and (5) shapes the corporate governance of the Partnership.

Conflicts Committee

OSG America LLC has a standing Conflicts Committee consisting of Messrs. Dolphin (Chairman) and Benz and Ms. Haines. The Conflicts Committee met twice in 2008 and is not required to meet annually.

The BOD has adopted a formal charter under which the Conflicts Committee operates. The charter governs the duties, responsibilities and conduct of the Conflicts Committee.

The Conflicts Committee reviews specific matters that the BOD believes may involve conflicts of interest and takes such other action as may be required under the terms of our partnership agreement.

Director Independence

For information on director independence, please read "Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence."

Policies and Procedures for Approval of Related Person Transactions

The Conflicts Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving any related person transaction.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

The BOD has adopted a code of business conduct and ethics which is an extension of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of our affiliate, OSG for all employees, officers and directors of OSP and all employees of OSG and its affiliates who provide services to OSP. If any amendments are made to the code or if OSG America LLC grants any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the code that the SEC or the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") requires us to disclose, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a current report on Form 8-K.

Corporate Governance Guidelines

The BOD has adopted corporate governance guidelines in accordance with the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.

Availability of Corporate Governance Documents

Copies of the board committee charters, code of business conduct and ethics and corporate governance guidelines are available, without charge, on our website at www.osgamerica.com and in print, free of charge, upon written request to the Investor Relations, OSG America L.P., Two Harbour Place, 302 Knights Run Avenue, Suite 1200, Tampa, FL 33602.

Executive Sessions of the Board of Directors

Messrs. Benz and Dolphin and Ms. Haines, who are non-management directors of OSG America LLC, meet at regularly scheduled executive sessions without management. These meetings are chaired by a lead director.

Communications with Independent Directors

Persons wishing to communicate with our non-management directors may do so by writing to them at OSG America L.P., c/o Board of Directors, Two Harbour Place, 302 Knights Run Avenue, Suite 1200, Tampa, FL 33602.

Reimbursement of Expenses of Our General Partner

Our general partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation for managing us. Our general partner and its other affiliates are reimbursed for expenses incurred on our behalf. These expenses include all

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expenses necessary or appropriate for the conduct of our business and allocable to us, as determined by our general partner.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file reports of beneficial ownership and changes in beneficial ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than 10% unitholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms.

Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms we received, or representations from certain reporting persons that no Form 4s were required for those persons, we believe that during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, all of our officers, directors, and greater than 10% beneficial owners complied on a timely basis with all applicable filing requirements under Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2008

Management has primary responsibility for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, for assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and for preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership. The Partnership's independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent audit of the Partnership's consolidated financial statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. The Audit Committee's responsibility is to monitor and oversee this process on behalf of the Board of Directors. The Board has adopted a written Audit Committee Charter which is posted on the Partnership's website at www.osgamerica.com.

In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee has met and held discussions with management and the Partnership's independent registered public accounting firm concerning the quality of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments and the adequacy of disclosures in the financial statements. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Partnership's consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and the Partnership's independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee further discussed with the Partnership's independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61 (Communications with Audit Committees), as amended. The Audit Committee met five times during 2008. The members of the Audit Committee are considered to be independent because they satisfy the independent requirements for Board of Directors members prescribed by the NYSE listing standards and Rule 10A-3 under the 1934 Act.

The Partnership's independent registered certified public accounting firm also provided to the Audit Committee the written disclosures and letter required by Rule 3526 of the Public Company Oversight Board, as amended, and the Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence and considered the compatibility of nonaudit services with the registered public accounting firm's independence.

The Committee also reviewed management's report on its assessment of the effectiveness of the Partnership's internal control over financial reporting and the Partnership's independent registered public accounting firm's report on the effectiveness of the Partnership's internal control over financial reporting.

Based upon the Audit Committee's discussions with management and the Partnership's independent registered certified public accounting firm, the Audit Committee's review of the representations of management, the certifications of the Partnership's chief executive officer and chief financial officer which are required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and the report and letter of the independent registered public accounting firm provided to the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board of Directors approved) that the audited consolidated financial statements referred to above be included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for filing with the SEC.


 

 

Audit Committee:

 

 

Kathleen C. Haines, Chairman
Steven T. Benz
James G. Dolphin

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Executive Compensation

We and our general partner were formed in May 2007. Because our Chairman, Mr. Arntzen, our President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Itkin and our Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Flinter, are employees of OSG or OSG Ship Management, Inc., their compensation is set and paid by OSG or OSG Ship Management, Inc., we reimburse OSG for time they spend on partnership matters. Officers and employees of our general partner or its affiliates participate in employee benefit plans and arrangements sponsored by OSG, our general partner, or their affiliates, including plans that may be established in the future.

Compensation of Directors

Officers of our general partner or OSG who also serve as directors of our general partner do not receive additional compensation for their service as directors. Each non-management director receives compensation for attending meetings of the board of directors, as well as committee meetings. Non-management directors receive a director fee of $30,000 per year as well as a grant of 750 common units, which vest ratably over three years. Members of the audit, conflicts and corporate governance committees each receive a committee fee of $5,000 per year per committee, and the chair of each of these committees receives an additional fee of $5,000 per year for serving in that role. In addition, each director is reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with attending meetings of the board of directors or committees. Each director is fully indemnified by us for actions associated with being a director

The following table sets forth a summary of the compensation paid to non-employee directors in 2008:

Name
  Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)(1)
  Unit
Awards
($)(2)
  Total
($)
 
   

Steven T. Benz

  $ 50,000   $ 5,040   $ 55,040  

James G. Dolphin

  $ 50,000   $ 5,040   $ 55,040  

Kathleen C. Haines

  $ 50,000   $ 5,040   $ 55,040  
   
(1)
Consists of annual Board fees, Board Chairman and committee fees and meeting fees.

(2)
Unit awards represent the dollar amount recognized for financial statement reporting purposes with respect to 2008 for the fair value of restricted units granted in 2007 and 2008 in accordance with SFAS 123R. Fair value of unit awards is calculated as the closing price of the Parternship's common units on the date of grant in 2008 and Partnership's initial public offering price for the 2007 awards.

Long Term Incentive Plan

In 2007, the board of directors of our general partner adopted the OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the "Plan"), pursuant to which directors, officers, employees and consultants of ours and our affiliates, including OSG and our general partner, who perform services for us are eligible to receive awards based on, or related to, our common units ("units").

The Plan is administered by the board of directors of our general partner (the "Board"), who also interprets the Plan and establishes rules and regulations for its administration. The Board may designate a committee thereof to administer the Plan and to establish rules and regulations for its administration. The Plan limits the aggregate number of units that may be delivered pursuant to awards to 250,000 units.

The Plan permits the grant of various types of awards as determined by the Board in its sole discretion, including options, unit appreciation rights, restricted units, restricted unit awards, performance units, cash incentive awards and any other equity-based or equity-related awards. The Board has full power and authority to determine when and to whom awards will be granted and the amount, form of payment and other terms and conditions of each award, consistent with the terms of the Plan. Awards may vary between individuals, between classes of individuals, by year or on any other basis the Board determines to be appropriate. Awards may be granted in tandem with other awards, and will be evidenced by specific award agreements. The Board may amend or waive the terms and conditions, or accelerate exercisability, of any outstanding award, except that any amendment or waiver that would materially and adversely impair the rights of any holder of an outstanding award will require the consent of the holder.

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Under the Plan, the Board is permitted and authorized to make awards that are denominated or payable in, valued by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to our units, including the following:

Unit Options.    The holder of an option is entitled to purchase a number of units in the future at a specified exercise price per unit (which will not be less than the fair market value of a unit on the date of grant of the option, unless otherwise provided) in such a manner and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Board. The units subject to each option generally vest in one or more installments over a specified period of service measured from the grant date of the option. Except as otherwise provided by the award agreement, options vest with respect to one-third of the units on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant. Options will not be exercisable after the tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

Unit Appreciation Rights.    A unit appreciation right is an award that, upon exercise, entitles the holder to receive all or part of the excess of the fair market value of a unit on the exercise date over the exercise price established for the unit appreciation right. The exercise price per unit of unit appreciation right will not be less than the fair market value of a unit on the date of grant of the unit appreciation right, unless otherwise provided. Such excess may be paid in units, cash, other property or a combination thereof, as determined by the Board in its discretion. Unit appreciation rights vest and become exercisable in accordance with a vesting schedule established by the Board.

Restricted Units and RUAs.    A restricted unit is a unit that vests over a period of time and that during such time is subject to forfeiture. An RUA represents an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver units, cash, other property or a combination thereof in accordance with the terms of the applicable award agreement. In general, restricted units and RUAs may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered. The Board determines the period over which restricted units (and distributions related to such restricted units) and RUAs granted to eligible persons will vest and may, for example, base its determination upon the achievement of specified financial objectives.

Performance Units.    Performance units give participants the right to receive payments in units, cash, other property or a combination thereof based solely upon the achievement of certain performance goals during a specified performance period. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the performance goals to be achieved during any performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any performance award granted, the amount of any payment or transfer to be made pursuant to any performance award and any other terms and conditions of any performance award is determined by the Board.

Unit Grants.    Units may be granted that vest in the grantee immediately upon issuance, subject to any terms and conditions as may be determined by the Board and any limitations under the Plan.

Cash Incentive Awards.    A cash incentive award is an award payable to a participant in cash upon the attainment of performance goals established by the Board.

Subject to any applicable law, government regulation and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, the Board has the right at any time to amend, modify or terminate the Plan, or any part of the Plan, from time to time, without unitholder approval; provided, however, that unitholder approval shall be required for any amendment that would, subject to certain exceptions:

increase the maximum number of units for which awards may be granted under the Plan;

decrease the exercise price of any option or unit appreciation right that, at the time of such decrease, has an exercise price that is greater than the then current fair market value of a unit or cancel, in exchange for cash or any other award, any such award; or

change the class of employees or other individuals eligible to participate in the Plan.

No modification, amendment or termination of the Plan may be made that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant that has been granted awards under the Plan, without the consent of such participant, unless otherwise provided by the Board in the applicable award agreement.

In addition, the Board may at any time amend or terminate any outstanding award without approval of a participant; provided, however, that no such amendment or termination may be made that would materially and adversely impair the rights of any participant or holder of any award, without the consent of the participant or holder.

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Any units subject to any award that expires or is terminated, cancelled or forfeited without the delivery of units will be available for future awards under the Plan. The units issuable under the Plan may be units issued by us, acquired by us on the open market, acquired by us from any other person, or a combination of the foregoing.

The Board may make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, awards in recognition of unusual or non-recurring events affecting us or our affiliates. In addition, unless otherwise provided for in the applicable award agreement, in the event of a change of control (unless provision is made in connection with the change of control for the assumption or substitution of outstanding awards), all outstanding awards shall immediately vest and be deemed exercisable and all restrictions shall lapse as of immediately prior to such change of control. The acceleration of vesting in the event of a change in control may be seen as an anti-takeover provision and may have the effect of discouraging a merger proposal, a takeover attempt or other efforts to gain control of us.

Unless earlier discontinued or terminated by the Board, the Plan will expire on the tenth anniversary of its date of adoption. No awards may be made after that date. However, unless otherwise expressly provided in an applicable award agreement, any award granted under the Plan prior to expiration may extend beyond the end of such period through the award's normal expiration date.

Our executive officers did not receive long-term incentive plan rewards in 2008.


ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SECURITYHOLDER MATTERS

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of units of OSG America Partners L.P. as of December 31, 2008 held by beneficial owners of 5% or more of the units, by each of the directors and executive officers of our general partner, and by all directors and executive officers of our general partner as a group. The address for all beneficial owners is 666 Third Avenue, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10017, except for Mr. Flinter and Mr. Johnston, whose address is Two Harbour Place, 302 Knights Run Avenue, Suite 1200, Tampa, Florida 33602.

Name of Beneficial Owner
  Common
Units

  % of
Common
Units

  Subordinated
Units

  % of
Subordinated
Units

  % of
Total
Common
and
Subordinated
Units

 

Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. (1)(2)

    8,000,435   53.3     15,000,000   100.0   76.7%

Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P.

    1,353,723   9.02     0   *   *

Morten Arntzen

    0   *     0   *   *

Myles R. Itkin

    0   *     0   *   *

Henry P. Flinter

    6,859   *     0   *   *

Robert E. Johnston

    11,168   *     0   *   *

Kathleen C. Haines

    2,400   *     0   *   *

James G. Dolphin

    11,500   *     0   *   *

Steven T. Benz

    8,900   *     0   *   *

All executive officers and directors as a group (7 persons) (3)

    40,827   *     0   *   *
 
*
Less than 1%

(1)
Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., or OSG, is the ultimate parent company of OSG Bulk Ships, Inc.and OSG Ship Management, Inc. and therefore may be deemed to beneficially own the 8,000,435 common units and 15,000,000 subordinated units, in aggregate, held by OSG Bulk Ships, Inc. and OSG Ship Management, Inc.

(2)
Excludes the 2% general partner interest held by our general partner, a wholly owned subsidiary of OSG.

(3)
Excludes units owned by OSG, on the board of which serves a director of our general partner, Morten Arntzen. In addition, Myles R. Itkin, our general partner's Chief Executive Officer and a Director, is OSG's Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Robert E. Johnston, a Director of our general partner, is Senior Vice President and Head of U.S. Flag Strategic Business Unit and Henry P. Flinter, a Director of our general partner, is a Vice President of OSG's wholly owned subsidiary, OSG Ship Management, Inc..

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The following table sets forth, as of February 28, 2009, the number of shares of common stock of OSG, the ultimate parent company of our general partner, owned by each of the directors and executive officers of our general partner and all directors and executive officers of our general partner as a group.

Name of Beneficial Owner
  Shares of
Common Stock

  % of
Common Stock

 

Morten Arntzen (1)

  382,204   1.4

Myles R. Itkin (2)

  70,610   *

Henry P. Flinter (3)

  10,710   *

Robert E. Johnston (4)

  61,583   *

Kathleen C. Haines

  0   0.0

James G. Dolphin

  0   0.0

Steven T. Benz

  0   0.0
 

All executive officers, directors and director nominees as a group (7 persons)

  525,107   1.9
 
*
Less than 1%

(1)
Includes 237,397 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.

(2)
Includes 47,156 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.

(3)
Includes 5,785 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.

(4)
Includes 37,891 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.


ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

OSG, the owner of our general partner, owns 8,000,435 common units and 15,000,000 subordinated units, representing a 75.1% limited partner interest in us. In addition, our general partner, a wholly owned subsidiary of OSG, owns a 2% general partner interest in us and all of the incentive distribution rights.

Distributions and Payments to our General Partner and Its Affiliates

We generally distribute 98% to unitholders (including OSG, the owner of our general partner and the holder of 8,000,435 common units and 15,000,000 subordinated units) and make the remaining 2% to our general partner. If distributions exceed the $0.375 per unit minimum quarterly distribution and other higher target levels, our general partner, as the holder of the incentive distribution rights, is entitled to increasing percentages of the distributions, up to 50% of the distributions above the highest target level. We refer to the rights to the increasing distribution as "incentive distribution rights". Please read "Cash Distribution Policy—Incentive Distribution Rights" in Item 5 of this report. Assuming we have sufficient available cash to pay the full minimum quarterly distribution on all of our outstanding units for four quarters, but no distributions in excess of the full minimum quarterly distribution, our general partner would receive an annual distribution of approximately $0.9 million on its 2% general partner interest and OSG would receive an annual distribution of approximately $34.5 million on its common units and subordinated units.

Our general partner does not receive a management fee or other compensation for the management of our partnership. Our general partner and its other affiliates are entitled to reimbursement for all direct and indirect expenses they incur on our behalf. In addition, we and certain of our operating subsidiaries (and any of our future operating subsidiaries may) pay fees to certain subsidiaries of OSG for strategic consulting, advisory, ship management, technical and administrative services. Our general partner will determine the amount of these reimbursable expenses and will negotiate these fees. These reimbursed expenses totaled approximately $20.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

If our general partner withdraws or is removed, its general partner interest and its incentive distribution rights will either be sold to the new general partner for cash or converted into common units, in each case for an amount equal to the fair market value of those interests.

Upon our liquidation, the partners, including our general partner, will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions according to their respective capital account balances.

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Omnibus Agreement

Upon the completion of our initial public offering, we entered into an omnibus agreement with OSG and our general partner. The following discussion describes provisions of the omnibus agreement.

Noncompetition

Under the omnibus agreement, OSG agrees, and will cause its controlled affiliates (other than us, our general partner and our subsidiaries) to agree, not to engage in or acquire or invest in any business that provides marine transportation, distribution and logistics services in connection with the transportation of crude oil and refined petroleum products by water between points in the United States to which the U.S. coastwise laws apply, to the extent such business generates qualifying income for federal income tax purposes. This restriction will not prevent OSG or any of its controlled affiliates (other than us and our subsidiaries) from:

engaging in, or acquiring or investing in any business with the approval of the conflicts committee of our general partner;

continuing any business conducted by OSG or any of its subsidiaries at the time of completion of our initial public offering;

owning, operating or chartering any Jones Act product carriers and barges acquired if OSG has first offered us the opportunity to acquire such Jones Act product carriers and barges and related charters, subject to negotiation of a purchase price, and our general partner, with the approval of the conflicts committee, has elected not to acquire such Jones Act product carriers and barges;

entering into any arrangement for the construction of newbuild Jones Act product carriers and barges and chartering such newbuild Jones Act product carriers and barges to a third party not affiliated with OSG and, upon delivery of any such Jones Act tank vessel, owning, operating or chartering such Jones Act tank vessel. However, at least 180 days prior to the scheduled delivery date of any such Jones Act tank vessel, OSG must offer to transfer such Jones Act tank vessel and related charters to us, subject to negotiation of a purchase price;

owning, operating or chartering any Jones Act product carriers and barges that relate to a bid or award for a proposed Jones Act project that OSG or any of its subsidiaries has submitted or hereafter submits or receives. However, at least 180 days prior to the scheduled delivery date of any such Jones Act product carrier and/or barge, OSG must offer to transfer such Jones Act product carrier and/or barge and related charters to us, subject to negotiation of a purchase price;

owning, operating or chartering Jones Act product carriers and barges subject to the offers to us described in the immediately preceding three paragraphs pending our general partner's determination whether to accept such offers and pending the closing of any offers we accept;

acquiring, operating or chartering Jones Act product carriers and barges and related charters if our general partner has previously advised OSG that the board of directors of our general partner has elected, with the approval of its conflicts committee, not to cause us or our subsidiaries to acquire or operate such Jones Act product carriers and barges and related charters;

providing ship management services for Jones Act product carriers and barges; or

acquiring up to a 9.9% equity ownership, voting or profit participation interest in any publicly-traded company that engages in, acquires or invests in any business that owns, operates or charters Jones Act product carriers and barges.

If OSG or any of its controlled affiliates (other than us or our subsidiaries) owns, operates or charters Jones Act product carriers and barges pursuant to any of the exceptions described above, it may not subsequently expand that portion of its business other than pursuant to those exceptions.

If OSG or its affiliates no longer control our general partner or there is a change of control of OSG, our general partner or OSG, respectively, may terminate the noncompetition provisions of the omnibus agreement.

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Options to Acquire Additional Jones Act Vessels

Under the omnibus agreement, OSG granted to us options to purchase up to two newbuild articulated tug barges (ATBs) that were scheduled for delivery from Bender between 2009 and 2010 and to acquire from OSG the right to bareboat charter up to two newbuild product carriers and up to two newbuild shuttle tankers from AMSC, scheduled for delivery between late 2009 and early 2011. The options with respect to the purchase of ATBs and the rights to bareboat charter newbuild product carriers will be exercisable prior to the first anniversary of the delivery of each vessel. The exercise of any of the options will be subject to the negotiation of the terms and conditions of transfer and the purchase price.

The purchase price would be determined according to a process in which, within 45 days after our notification that we wish to exercise the option, OSG would propose to our general partner the terms on which it would be willing to transfer the relevant vessel(s) to us. Within 45 days after receiving OSG's proposed terms, we would propose a purchase price, which may be any combination of cash and outstanding partnership units for the vessel(s). If we and OSG cannot agree on a purchase price after negotiating in good faith for 50 days, then we and OSG will negotiate in good faith for a further 10-day period to agree on a cash-only purchase price for the vessel(s). If we and OSG cannot agree on a cash only purchase price after negotiating in good faith for 10 days, OSG would have the right to seek an alternative purchaser willing to pay at least 101% of the purchase price we proposed. If an alternative transaction on such terms has not been consummated within six months, we would have the right for 45 days to purchase the vessel(s) at the price we originally proposed.

To fund the exercise of an option, we would be required to use cash from operations, incur borrowings or raise capital through the sale of debt or additional equity securities. Our ability to obtain bank financing or to access the capital markets for future offerings may be limited by our financial condition at the time of any such financing or offering, as well as by adverse market conditions. Incurring additional debt may significantly increase our interest expense and financial leverage and issuing additional equity securities may result in significant unitholder dilution and would increase the aggregate amount of cash required to meet our minimum quarterly distribution to unitholders.

Rights of First Offer on Jones Act Vessels

Under the omnibus agreement, we granted to OSG a right of first offer on any proposed sale, transfer or other disposition of any of our Jones Act product carriers and barges owned, operated or chartered by us or any of our subsidiaries, whether or not such vessels were acquired pursuant to the terms of the omnibus agreement or otherwise. Likewise, OSG agreed to grant a similar right of first offer to us for any Jones Act product carriers and barges it or its subsidiaries (other than us or our subsidiaries) might own from time to time. These rights of first offer will not apply to a sale, transfer or other disposition of vessels between any affiliated subsidiaries, or pursuant to the terms of any charter or other agreement with a charter party.

Prior to engaging in any negotiation regarding any vessel disposition we or OSG, as the case may be, will deliver a written notice to the other party setting forth the material terms and conditions of the proposed transaction. During the 60-day period after the delivery of such notice, we and OSG will negotiate in good faith to reach an agreement on the transaction. If we do not reach an agreement within such 60-day period, we or OSG, as the case may be, will be able within the next 180 days to sell, transfer or dispose of the vessel to a third party (or to agree in writing to undertake such transaction with a third party) on terms generally no less favorable to us or OSG, as the case may be, than those offered pursuant to the written notice.

If OSG or its affiliates no longer control our general partner or there is a change of control of OSG, our general partner or OSG, respectively, may terminate these rights of first offer provisions of the omnibus agreement.

Indemnification

Under the omnibus agreement, OSG indemnifies us for a period of five years after our initial public offering against certain environmental and toxic tort liabilities to the extent arising prior to the completion date of our initial public offering and relating to our assets and liabilities as of the completion of our initial public offering. Liabilities resulting from a change in law after the completion of this offering are excluded from the environmental indemnity.

OSG will also indemnify us for liabilities related to certain:

defects in title to the assets contributed to us and any failure to obtain certain consents and permits necessary to conduct our business, which liabilities arise within three years after our initial public offering; and

income tax liabilities attributable to the operation of the assets contributed to us prior to the time that they were contributed.

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There is an aggregate cap of $10 million on the amount of indemnity coverage provided by OSG for environmental and toxic tort liabilities. With certain limited exceptions, no claim may be made under the environmental indemnity unless the aggregate dollar amount of all claims exceeds $500,000, in which case OSG is liable for claims only to the extent such aggregate amount exceeds $500,000.

Amendments

The omnibus agreement may not be amended without the prior approval of the conflicts committee of the board of directors of our general partner if the proposed amendment will, in the reasonable discretion of our general partner, adversely affect holders of our common units.

Management Agreement

We entered into a management agreement with OSG Ship Management, Inc. ("OSGM"), pursuant to which OSGM provides certain commercial and technical management services to us in respect of the vessels in our fleet. In the event that we purchase or bareboat charter additional vessels, OSGM will also extend the commercial and technical management services provided pursuant to the management agreement to those additional vessels. These services will be provided in a commercially reasonable manner in accordance with customary ship management practice and under our direction. OSGM will provide these services to us directly but may subcontract for certain of these services with other entities, including other OSG subsidiaries.

The management services include, among other things:

the commercial and technical management of the vessel:  managing day-to-day vessel operations including negotiating, executing and administering charters and other contracts with respect to employment of the vessels, monitoring payments thereunder, ensuring regulatory compliance, arranging for the vetting of vessels, providing competent personnel to supervise the maintenance and general efficiency of the vessels, arranging and supervising drydockings, repairs, alterations and the upkeep of the vessels to the required standards, arranging the supply of necessary stores, spares, water, lubricating oils and greases, procuring and arranging for port entrance, clearance and agency services, appointing counsel and handling and negotiating the settlement of all claims in connection with the operation of each vessel, appointing adjusters and surveyors and technical consultants as necessary, issuing voyage instructions and providing technical support,

vessel maintenance and crewing:  including supervising the maintenance and general efficiency of vessels, and ensuring the vessels are in seaworthy and good operating condition, selecting and engaging qualified officers and crew, ensuring compliance with the law of the vessels' flag regarding crew manning levels, qualifications and certifications arranging for all training, transportation, board and lodging of the crew and negotiating the settlement and payment of all wages,

purchasing and insurance:  purchasing stores, supplies and parts for vessels and arranging insurance for vessels (including marine hull and machinery insurance, protection and indemnity insurance and war risk and oil pollution insurance).

We pay a fee to OSGM for such services that represent the reimbursement of the reasonable cost of any direct and indirect expenses it incurs in providing such services, plus an amount equal to four percent of the payroll cost of all the crew who serve on the vessels that are subject to the management agreement.

Under the management agreement, neither we nor OSGM is liable for failure to perform any of our or its obligations, respectively, under the management agreement by reason of any cause beyond our or its reasonable control.

In addition, OSGM has no liability for any loss arising in the course of the performance of the commercial and technical management services under the management agreement unless and to the extent that such loss is proved to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful default of OSGM or its employees, agents or subcontractors, in which case (except where such loss resulted from OSGM's intentional personal act or omission, or recklessly and with knowledge that such loss would probably result) OSGM's liability will be limited for each incident or series of related incidents.

We have also agreed, under the management agreement, to indemnify OSGM and its employees, agents and subcontractors against all actions which may be brought against them in connection with their performance of the management agreement and against and in respect of all costs and expenses they may suffer or incur due to

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defending or settling such action, provided however that such indemnity excludes any or all losses which may be caused by or due to the gross negligence or willful default of OSGM or its employees, agents or subcontractors.

Administrative Services Agreement

We entered into an administrative services agreement with OSGM, pursuant to which OSGM provides certain administrative management services to us, unless the provision of those services by OSGM would materially interfere with OSG's operations.

The administrative services include:

bookkeeping, audit and accounting services:  assistance with the maintenance of our corporate books and records, assistance with the preparation of our tax returns and arranging for the provision of audit and accounting services;

legal and insurance services:  arranging for the provision of legal, insurance and other professional services and maintaining our existence and good standing in necessary jurisdictions;

administrative and clerical services:  assistance with office space, arranging meetings for our common unitholders pursuant to the partnership agreement, arranging the provision of IT services, providing all administrative services required for subsequent debt and equity financings and attending to all other administrative matters necessary to ensure the professional management of our business;

banking and financial services:  providing cash management including assistance with preparation of budgets, overseeing banking services and bank accounts, arranging for the deposit of funds, negotiating loan and credit terms with lenders and monitoring and maintaining compliance therewith;

advisory services:  assistance in complying with United States and other relevant securities laws;

client and investor relations:  arranging for the provision of, advisory, clerical and investor relations services to assist and support us in our communications with our common unitholders; and

integration services:  integration of any acquired businesses.

We reimburse OSGM for reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of these services within 15 days after OSGM submits to us an invoice for such costs and expenses, together with any supporting detail that may be reasonably required.

Under the administrative services agreement, we have agreed to indemnify OSGM and its employees against all actions which may be brought against them under the administrative services agreement including, without limitation, all actions brought under the environmental laws of any jurisdiction, and against and in respect of all costs and expenses they may suffer or incur due to defending or settling such actions; provided, however, that such indemnity excludes any or all losses which may be caused by or due to the fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of OSGM or its employees or agents.

Indemnification Agreements

We entered into indemnification agreements with each officer and director of our general partner. Each of these agreements, subject to certain limitations, require us to indemnify each indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by our partnership agreement. This means, among other things, that we must indemnify the indemnitee against expenses (including attorneys' fees and related disbursements) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with, and judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement of an action, suit, claim or proceeding arising out of the fact that such person is or was an officer or director of our general partner, or is or was serving at our general partner's request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another entity if such person meets the standard of conduct provided in our partnership agreement. Also as permitted under our partnership agreement, the indemnification agreements require us to advance expenses in defending such an action, provided that the indemnitee undertakes to repay any amounts so advanced if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by us. We will also make each indemnitee whole for taxes imposed on the indemnification payments and for costs in any action to establish such person's right to indemnification, whether or not wholly successful.

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Agreements Governing Bareboat Charters from AMSC

We, OSG and AMSC have entered into, or will enter into, various agreements governing the operation of the Jones Act product carriers and shuttle tankers, in respect of which OSG has granted us options to acquire the right to bareboat charter from AMSC, in the event we do not exercise those options. See "Business—Bareboat Charters from AMSC of Our Newbuilds—Profit Sharing" and "Business—Bareboat Charters from AMSC of Our Newbuilds—Pooling Agreement."

Affiliate Charter Agreements

Effective April 1, 2008, the Partnership entered into time charter agreements with OSG to charter-out five vessels, three of which were employed by the Partnership in the spot market (two ATBs, the OSG Columbia/OSG 242 and the OSG Independence/OSG 243, and one product carrier, the Overseas New Orleans) and two product carriers (the Overseas Philadelphia and Overseas Puget Sound) upon the completion of their current time charters in 2009. All five of these charter-out agreements are at fixed daily rates for terms commencing either on April 1, 2008 or upon the expiry of such vessel's then current charter and ending on or about December 31, 2009. Management believes that the fixed daily rates in the charter-out agreements are at rates that approximate existing market rates.

Effective April 1, 2008, the Partnership entered into time charter agreements with OSG for the charter-in of the Liberty/M300 and the OSG Constitution/OSG 400, which are two ATBs working in the Delaware Bay lightering business, at fixed daily rates. The agreement assigned the charter contracts on these two ATBs to the Partnership. On October 10, 2008, the Partnership converted the time charter agreement with OSG on the OSG Constitution/OSG 400 to a bareboat charter agreement. The bareboat charter commenced with the completion of the OSG Constitution's shipyard period in November of 2008. The term of the bareboat charter ends simultaneously with the completion of the unit's lightering service, which is expected to occur in 2010. In December 2008, the Liberty/M300's time charter agreement with OSG ended.

Director Independence

Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which incorporate the standards established by the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the BOD must consist of at least three independent directors. As determined by the BOD, three of the seven members of the BOD have been determined to be independent under the Corporate Governance Guidelines because no relationship was identified that would automatically bar them from being characterized as independent, and any relationships identified were not so material as to impair their independence. The BOD annually reviews relationships that directors may have with the Partnership to make a determination of whether there are any material relationships that would preclude a director from being independent.


ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Audit Fees—Audit fees incurred by the Partnership to Ernst & Young LLP for professional services rendered for the audit of the Partnership's annual financial statements and internal controls for the year ended December 31, 2008, the review of the financial statements included in the Partnership's Forms 10-Q filed in 2008, as well as those services that only the independent registered public accounting firm reasonably could have provided and services associated with documents filed with the SEC in 2008 and other documents issued in connection with securities offerings, were $530,000. Audit fees incurred by the Partnership to Ernst & Young LLP for professional services rendered for the audit of the Partnership's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 as well as those services that only the independent registered public accounting firm reasonably could have provided and services associated with documents filed with the SEC in 2007 and documents used in connection with the securities offering were $382,000.

Audit-Related Fees—During 2008 and 2007, no services were performed by, or fees incurred to, Ernst & Young LLP other than as described above.

All Other Fees—During 2008 and 2007, no services were performed by, or fees incurred to, Ernst & Young LLP other than as described above.

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PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)(1)   The following consolidated financial statements of the Partnership are filed in response to Item 8.

 

 

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Operations for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Cash Flows for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners' Capital for the for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period November 15, 2007 to December 31, 2007 and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the period January 1, 2007 to November 14, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

 

Notes to Consolidated and Predecessor Combined Carve-Out Financial Statements.

(a)(2)

 

Schedules of the Partnership have been omitted since they are not applicable or are not required.

(a)(3)

 

The following exhibits are included in response to Item 15(c):

1.1

 

Underwriting Agreement dated as of November 8, 2007 by and between OSG America LLC, OSG Bulk Ships, Inc., OSGAMLP One Percent Interest Corporation, OSG Ship Management, Inc., and Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc, and the Underwriters party thereto (filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of OSG America L.P. dated August 9, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Partnership's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-145341), as filed on August 10, 2007 and amended thereafter (the "Registration Statement")).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of OSG America L.P. dated as of November 15, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.3

 

Certificate of Formation of OSG America LLC dated May 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement).

3.4

 

Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OSG America LLC dated as of November 15, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.1

 

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG America Operating Company LLC, the Registrant, the other subsidiaries of the Registrant party thereto as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, ING Bank N.V., London Branch as facility agent, security trustee and issuing lender and ING Bank N.V., London Branch and DnB NOR Bank ASA as mandated lead arrangers and bookrunners (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

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10.2   Amended and Restated Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG Bulk Ships, Inc., OSG Ship Management, Inc., OSGAMLP One Percent Interest Corporation, OSG America LLC, the Registrant and OSG America Operating Company LLC (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.3

 

Omnibus Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., OSG America LLC and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.4

 

Management Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG Ship Management, Inc., the Registrant and the subsidiaries of the Registrant party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.5

 

Administrative Services Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 between OSG Ship Management, Inc. and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.1

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Morten Arntzen dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.2**

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Henry P. Flinter dated January 20, 2009

*10.6.3

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Myles R. Itkin dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.4

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Robert E. Johnston dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.5

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Kathleen C. Haines dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.5 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.6

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—James G. Dolphin dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.6 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.7

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Steven T. Benz dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.7 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.7

 

OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.8

 

Time Charter dated April 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.9

 

Time Charter dated April 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.10

 

Time Charter dated April 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.11

 

Time Charter dated April 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

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10.12   Time Charter dated May 10, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.13

 

Time Charter dated May 10, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.14

 

Time Charter dated May 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

**10.15

 

Bareboat Charter dated November 22, 2008

**21

 

List of subsidiaries of the registrant.

**23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of the registrant.

**23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—KPMG

**31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as amended.

**31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as amended.

**32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

NOTE:

 

Instruments authorizing long-term debt of the Registrant and its subsidiaries, where the amounts authorized thereunder do not exceed 10% of total assets of the Registrant on a consolidated basis, are not being filed herewith. The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of each such instrument to the Commission upon request.

(1)
The Exhibits marked with one asterisk (*) are a management contract or a compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit.

(2)
The Exhibits which have not previously been filed or listed are marked with two asterisks (**).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 

 

OSG AMERICA L.P.

by OSG America LLC, its general partner

 

 

 

 

/s/ MYLES R. ITKIN

Myles R. Itkin
President, Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

Name
 
Date

 

 

 
/s/ MORTEN ARNTZEN

Morten Arntzen
Chairman of the Board
  March 6, 2009

/s/ MYLES R. ITKIN

Myles R. Itkin
Principal Executive Officer and Director

 

March 6, 2009

/s/ HENRY P. FLINTER

Henry P. Flinter
Principal Financial Officer,
Principal Accounting Officer and Director

 

March 6, 2009

/s/ ROBERT E. JOHNSTON

Robert E. Johnston
Director

 

March 6, 2009

/s/ KATHLEEN C. HAINES

Kathleen C. Haines
Director

 

March 6, 2009

/s/ JAMES G. DOLPHIN

James G. Dolphin
Director

 

March 6, 2009

/s/ STEVEN T. BENZ

Steven T. Benz
Director

 

March 6, 2009

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       129


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EXHIBIT INDEX

1.1   Underwriting Agreement dated as of November 8, 2007 by and between OSG America LLC, OSG Bulk Ships, Inc., OSGAMLP One Percent Interest Corporation, OSG Ship Management, Inc., and Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc, and the Underwriters party thereto (filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of OSG America L.P. dated August 9, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Partnership's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-145341), as filed on August 10, 2007 and amended thereafter (the "Registration Statement")).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of OSG America L.P. dated as of November 15, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

3.3

 

Certificate of Formation of OSG America LLC dated May 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement).

3.4

 

Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OSG America LLC dated as of November 15, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.1

 

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG America Operating Company LLC, the Registrant, the other subsidiaries of the Registrant party thereto as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, ING Bank N.V., London Branch as facility agent, security trustee and issuing lender and ING Bank N.V., London Branch and DnB NOR Bank ASA as mandated lead arrangers and bookrunners (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.2

 

Amended and Restated Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG Bulk Ships, Inc., OSG Ship Management, Inc., OSGAMLP One Percent Interest Corporation, OSG America LLC, the Registrant and OSG America Operating Company LLC (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.3

 

Omnibus Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., OSG America LLC and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.4

 

Management Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 among OSG Ship Management, Inc., the Registrant and the subsidiaries of the Registrant party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.5

 

Administrative Services Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007 between OSG Ship Management, Inc. and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.1

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Morten Arntzen dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.2**

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Henry P. Flinter dated January 20, 2009

*10.6.3

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Myles R. Itkin dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

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*10.6.4   Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Robert E. Johnston dated May 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.5

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Kathleen C. Haines dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.5 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.6

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—James G. Dolphin dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.6 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.6.7

 

Director and Officer Indemnity Agreement—Steven T. Benz dated November 9, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.6.7 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

*10.7

 

OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.8

 

Time Charter dated April 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.9

 

Time Charter dated April 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.10

 

Time Charter dated April 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.11

 

Time Charter dated April 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.12

 

Time Charter dated May 10, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.13

 

Time Charter dated May 10, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.14

 

Time Charter dated May 1, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

**10.15

 

Bareboat Charter dated November 22, 2008

**21

 

List of subsidiaries of the registrant.

**23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of the registrant.

**23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—KPMG

**31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as amended.

**31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as amended.

**32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

NOTE:

 

Instruments authorizing long-term debt of the Registrant and its subsidiaries, where the amounts authorized thereunder do not exceed 10% of total assets of the Registrant on a consolidated basis, are not being filed herewith. The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of each such instrument to the Commission upon request.

(1)
The Exhibits marked with one asterisk (*) are a management contract or a compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit.

(2)
The Exhibits which have not previously been filed or listed are marked with two asterisks (**).

2008 Annual Report                                                                                                                                                                       131



EX-10.6.2 2 a2191332zex-10_62.htm EXHIBIT 10.6.2

Exhibit 10.6.2

 

DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNITY AGREEMENT

 

This agreement (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 20th day of January, 2009, by and between OSG America L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Partnership”), and Henry P. Flinter, (the “Indemnitee”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                   The Indemnitee is a Director OSG America LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the general partner of the Partnership (the “General Partner”).

 

B.                                     Both the Partnership and the Indemnitee recognize the increased risk of litigation and other claims being asserted against directors and officers of public entities in today’s environment.

 

C.                                     Section 17-108 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, 6 Del. C. Section 17-101, et seq., (the “Act”) expressly recognizes that, subject to such standards and restrictions as may be set forth in its partnership agreement, a limited partnership may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.

 

D.                                    Subject to the limitations set forth therein, Section 7.07 of the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”) requires the Partnership to indemnify and advance expenses to the directors and officers of the General Partner to the fullest extent permitted by law and the Indemnitee has been serving and continues to serve as a Director of the General Partner in part in reliance on such provision.

 

E.                                      In recognition of the Indemnitee’s need for substantial protection against any potential personal liability in order to assure the Indemnitee’s continued service to the Partnership and General Partner in an effective manner and the Indemnitee’s reliance on the provisions of the Partnership Agreement and in part to provide the Indemnitee with specific contractual assurance that the protection promised by the Partnership Agreement will be available to the Indemnitee, the Partnership wishes to provide in this Agreement for the indemnification of and the advancing of expenses to the Indemnitee to the fullest extent (whether partial or complete) permitted by the Partnership Agreement and as set forth in this Agreement, and, to the extent insurance is maintained, for the continued coverage of the Indemnitee under the Partnership’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies.

 

In consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Certain Definitions.

 

(a)                                  “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under

 



 

common control with, such Person. As used herein, the term “control” means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

(b)                                 “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the General Partner.

 

(c)                                  Change in Control” means, and shall be deemed to have occurred upon one or more of the following events: (i) any transaction resulting in the Partnership (or its successor or survivor by way of merger, consolidation, or some other transaction, or a parent or subsidiary thereof) ceasing to be an Affiliate of OSG (or its successor or survivor by way of merger, consolidation, or some other transaction, or a parent or subsidiary thereof); (ii) the limited partners of the Partnership approve, in one transaction or a series of transactions, a plan of complete liquidation of the Partnership; (iii) the sale or other disposition by either the General Partner or the Partnership of all or substantially all of its assets, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership’s subsidiaries, in one or more transactions to any Person other than the General Partner or an Affiliate of the General Partner; or (iv) a transaction resulting in a Person other than OSG (or its successor or survivor by way of merger, consolidation, or some other transaction, or a parent or subsidiary thereof) or an Affiliate thereof being the general partner of the Partnership (or its successor or survivor by way of merger, consolidation, or some other transaction, or a parent or subsidiary thereof).

 

(d)                                 Expenses” means all direct and indirect costs of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, all attorneys’ fees and related disbursements and other out-of- pocket costs) actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense or appeal of or being a witness in, participating in or preparing to defend a Proceeding or establishing or enforcing a right to (i) indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Agreement, the Partnership Agreement, the Act or otherwise or (ii) directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage; provided, however, that Expenses shall not include any judgments, fines or penalties or amounts paid in settlement of a Proceeding.  Should any payments by the Partnership under this Agreement be determined to be subject to any federal, state or local income or excise tax, “Expenses” shall also include such amounts as are necessary to place the Indemnitee in the same after-tax position (after giving effect to all applicable taxes) as the Indemnitee would have been in had no such tax been determined to apply to such payments.

 

(e)                                  Indemnifiable Event” is any event or occurrence related to the fact that the Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the General Partner, or is or was serving at the request of the General Partner as a director, officer, employee, trustee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, nonprofit entity or other entity (including service with respect to employee benefit plans), or by reason of anything done or not done by the Indemnitee in any such capacity.

 

(f)                                    Indemnification Period” shall be such period as the Indemnitee shall continue to serve as a director or officer of the General Partner, or shall continue at the request of the General Partner to serve as a director, officer, employee, trustee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, nonprofit entity or other entity, and thereafter so

 

2



 

long as the Indemnitee shall be subject to any possible Proceeding arising out of the Indemnitee’s tenure in the foregoing positions.

 

(g)                                 Losses” are any judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement) of any Proceeding.

 

(h)                                 “OSG” means Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

(i)                                     “Person” means an individual or a corporation, firm, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, association, government agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity.

 

(j)                                     Proceeding” shall mean any completed, actual, pending or threatened action, suit, claim, inquiry or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including an action by or in the right of the Partnership) and whether formal or informal.

 

(k)                                  Reviewing Party” shall mean (i) the Board of Directors (provided that a majority of directors are not parties to the Proceeding), (ii) a person or body selected by the Board of Directors or (iii) if there has been a Change in Control, the special independent counsel referred to in Section 5.

 

2.                                       Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 4:

 

(a)                                  Indemnification.  The Partnership shall indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnitee, to the fullest extent permitted by the Partnership Agreement, as soon as practicable after written demand is presented to the Partnership, in the event the Indemnitee was or is made or is threatened to be made a party to or witness in or is otherwise involved in a Proceeding by reason, in whole or in part, of an Indemnifiable Event against all Expenses and Losses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with such Proceeding.  In the event of any change, after the date of this Agreement, in any applicable law, statute or rule regarding the right of a Delaware limited partnership to indemnify any director or officer of its general partner, such change, to the extent it would expand the Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement, shall be included within the Indemnitee’s rights and the Partnership’s obligations under this Agreement, and, to the extent it would narrow the Indemnitee’s rights or the Partnership’s obligations under this Agreement, shall be excluded from this Agreement; provided, however, that any change required by applicable laws, statutes or rules to be applied to this Agreement shall be so applied regardless of whether the effect of such change is to narrow the Indemnitee’s rights or the Partnership’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Advancement of Expenses.  The Partnership shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the Partnership Agreement, pay the Expenses incurred by the Indemnitee as soon as practicable after written demand is presented to the Partnership in the event the Indemnitee was or is made or is threatened to be made a party to or witness in or is otherwise involved in a Proceeding by reason, in whole or in part, of an Indemnifiable Event in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, to the extent required by law, such payment of expenses in

 

3



 

advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Indemnitee to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified under this Agreement, the Act or otherwise.

 

(c)                                  Partial Indemnity.  If the Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Partnership for some or a portion of the Losses or Expenses, but not, however, for all of the total amount thereof, the Partnership shall indemnify the Indemnitee for the portion thereof to which the Indemnitee is entitled.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that the Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any issue or matter therein, including dismissal without prejudice, the Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses incurred in connection therewith.

 

(d)                                 Contribution.  If the indemnification provided in Section 2(a) for any reason is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to the Indemnitee, then in respect of any Indemnifiable Event, the Partnership shall contribute to the amount of Expenses and Losses paid in settlement actually incurred and paid or payable by the Indemnitee in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the Partnership on the one hand and the Indemnitee on the other hand from the transaction from which such Proceeding arose and (ii) the relative fault of the Partnership on the one hand and of the Indemnitee on the other hand in connection with the events which resulted in such Expenses and Losses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of the Partnership on the one hand and of the Indemnitee on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent the circumstances resulting in such expenses, judgments, fines or settlement amounts.  The Partnership and the Indemnitee agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the foregoing equitable considerations.

 

(e)                                  Enforcement.  If a claim for indemnification (following the final disposition of such Proceeding) under Section 2(a) or advancement of Expenses under Section 2(b) is not paid in full within thirty days after a written claim therefor by the Indemnitee has been presented to the Partnership, the Indemnitee may file suit against the Partnership to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim.  In addition, the Indemnitee may file suit against the Partnership to establish a right to indemnification or advancement of Expenses arising under this Agreement, the Partnership Agreement, the Act or otherwise.  In any such action the Partnership shall have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that the Indemnitee is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of Expenses under applicable law.

 

3.                                       Notification and Defense of Proceeding.  Promptly after receipt by the Indemnitee of notice of the commencement of or threat of the commencement of any Proceeding, the Indemnitee shall, if a request for indemnification in respect thereof is to be made against the Partnership under this Agreement, notify the Partnership of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the Partnership will not relieve the Partnership from any liability which it may have to the Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise unless and only to the extent that such

 

4



 

omission can be shown to have prejudiced the Partnership’s ability to defend the Proceeding.  Except as otherwise provided below, the Partnership shall be entitled to assume the defense of such Proceeding, with counsel approved by the Indemnitee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld).  After notice from the Partnership to the Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense thereof, the Partnership will not be liable to the Indemnitee under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation or as otherwise provided below.  The Indemnitee shall have the right to employ its counsel in such Proceeding, but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from the Partnership of its assumption of the defense thereof shall be at the expense of the Indemnitee unless (i) the employment of counsel by the Indemnitee has been authorized by the Partnership, (ii) the Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the Partnership and the Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense of such Proceeding or (iii) the Partnership shall not in fact have employed counsel to assume the defense of such Proceeding, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the Partnership.  The Partnership shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any Proceeding brought by or on behalf of the Partnership or as to which the Indemnitee shall have made the conclusion provided for in clause (ii) of this Section 3.  The Partnership shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner, which would impose any penalty, limitation, admission, Loss or Expense on the Indemnitee without the Indemnitee’s prior written consent.  Neither the Partnership nor the Indemnitee will unreasonably withhold its consent to any proposed settlement, provided that the Indemnitee may, in the Indemnitee’s sole discretion, withhold consent to any proposed settlement that would impose any penalty, limitation, admission, Loss or Expense on the Indemnitee.

 

4.                                       Limitation on Indemnification.  Notwithstanding the terms of Section 2:

 

(a)                                  the obligations of the Partnership set forth in Section 2 shall be subject to the condition that the Reviewing Party shall not have determined (based on a written opinion of outside counsel in all cases) that the Indemnitee would not be permitted to be so indemnified under the Partnership Agreement; provided, however, that if the Indemnitee has commenced or thereafter commences legal proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction to secure a determination that the Indemnitee should be indemnified under the Partnership Agreement, any determination made by the Reviewing Party that the Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law shall not be binding and the Indemnitee shall not be required to reimburse the Partnership for any advancement of Expenses until a final judicial determination is made with respect thereto (as to which all rights of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or lapsed) and the Partnership shall not be obligated to indemnify or advance to the Indemnitee any additional amounts covered by such Reviewing Party determination (unless there has been a determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Indemnitee would be permitted to be so indemnified under applicable law);

 

(b)                                 the Partnership shall not be required to indemnify or advance Expenses to the Indemnitee with respect to a Proceeding (or part thereof) by the Indemnitee (and not by way of defense), except if the commencement of such Proceeding (i) was authorized in the specific case by the Board of Directors or (ii) brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification and/or advancement of Expenses arising under this Agreement, the Partnership Agreement, the Act or otherwise;

 

5



 

(c)                                  the Partnership shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify the Indemnitee for any amounts paid in settlement of a Proceeding unless the Partnership consents in advance in writing to such settlement, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld;

 

(d)                                 the Partnership shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify the Indemnitee on account of any suit in which judgment is rendered against the Indemnitee for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by the Indemnitee of securities of the Partnership pursuant to the provisions of Section l6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or similar provisions of any federal, state or local statutory law;

 

(e)                                  the Partnership shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify the Indemnitee if a final decision by a court having jurisdiction in the matter shall determine that such indemnification is not lawful; and

 

(f)                                    the Partnership shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any Proceeding to the extent the Indemnitee has otherwise actually received payment (under any insurance policy or otherwise) of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable under this Agreement.

 

5.                                       Change in Control.  The Partnership agrees that if there is a Change in Control, then with respect to all matters thereafter arising concerning the rights of the Indemnitee to indemnity payments and Expense advances under this Agreement, the Partnership Agreement and any other agreements now or hereafter in effect relating to Proceedings for Indemnifiable Events, the Partnership shall seek legal advice only from special independent counsel selected by the Indemnitee and approved by the Board of Directors (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), and who has not otherwise performed services for the Partnership (other than in connection with such matters) or the Indemnitee.  Without limiting the Board of Director’s obligation not to unreasonably withhold its approval, in the event that the Indemnitee and the Partnership are unable to agree on the selection of the special independent counsel, such special independent counsel shall be selected by lot from among at least five nationally recognized law firms each in New York City, New York, each having no less than 250 lawyers.  Such selection shall be made in the presence of the Indemnitee (and the Indemnitee’s legal counsel or either of them, as the Indemnitee may elect).  Such special independent counsel, among other things, shall determine whether and to what extent the Indemnitee would be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law and shall render its written opinion to the Partnership and the Indemnitee to such effect.  The Partnership agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the special independent counsel referred to above and to fully indemnify such counsel against any and all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), Proceedings, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant to this Agreement.

 

6.                                       Subrogation.  In the event of payment to the Indemnitee under this Agreement, the Partnership shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of the Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Partnership effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.

 

6



 

7.                                       No Presumptions.  For purposes of this Agreement, the termination of any Proceeding against the Indemnitee by judgment, order, settlement (whether with or without court approval) or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not meet any particular standard of conduct or have any particular belief or that a court has determined that indemnification is not permitted by applicable law.  In addition, neither the failure of the Reviewing Party to have made a determination as to whether the Indemnitee has met any particular standard of conduct or had any particular belief, nor an actual determination by the Reviewing Party that the Indemnitee has not met such standard of conduct or did not have such belief shall be a defense to the Indemnitee’s Proceeding for indemnification or create a presumption that the Indemnitee has not met any particular standard of conduct or did not have any particular belief.

 

8.                                       Non-Exclusivity.  The rights conferred on the Indemnitee by this Agreement shall be in addition to, and shall not be deemed exclusive of, any other rights which the Indemnitee may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, the certificate of limited partnership of the Partnership and the Partnership Agreement, any other agreement, vote of unitholders or a resolution of directors, or otherwise, and to the extent that during the Indemnification Period such rights are more favorable than the rights currently provided under this Agreement to the Indemnitee, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to the full benefits of such more favorable rights to the extent permitted by law.  Other than as set forth in this Section 8, in the case of any inconsistency between the indemnification provisions of this Agreement and any other agreement relating to the indemnification of the Indemnitee, the indemnification provisions of this Agreement shall control.

 

9.                                       Liability Insurance.  The Partnership may, to the extent that the Board of Directors in good faith determines it to be economically reasonable, maintain a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, on such terms conditions as may be approved by the Board of Directors.  To the extent the Partnership maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, the Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy in such a manner as to provide the Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to the most favorably insured of the General Partner’s directors, if the Indemnitee is a director, or of the General Partner’s officers, if the Indemnitee is not a director but is an officer.  Notice of any termination or failure to renew such policy shall be provided to the Indemnitee promptly upon the Partnership’s becoming aware of such termination or failure to renew.  The Partnership shall provide to the Indemnitee copies of all such insurance policies and any endorsements thereto whenever such documents have been provided to the Partnership.

 

10.                                 Amendment/Waiver.  No supplement, modification or amendment of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties hereto.  No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions of this Agreement (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.  Any waiver to this Agreement shall be in writing.

 

11.                                 Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors, including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or substantially all of

 

7



 

the business and/or assets of the Partnership, assigns, spouses, heirs, and personal and legal representatives.

 

12.                                 Survival.  This Agreement shall continue in effect during the Indemnification Period, regardless of whether the Indemnitee continues to serve as an officer or director of the General Partner or of any other enterprise at the General Partner’s request.

 

13.                                 Severability.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable in the event that any provision of this Agreement (including any provision within a single section, paragraph or sentence) is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable, and the remaining provisions shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

14.                                 Period of Limitations.  No legal action shall be brought and no cause of action shall be asserted by or in the right of the Partnership against the Indemnitee or the Indemnitee’s estate, spouse, heirs, executors or personal or legal representatives after the expiration of three years from the date of accrual of such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Partnership shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing of a legal action within such three year period; provided, however, that if any shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of action, such shorter period shall govern.

 

15.                                 Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument, notwithstanding that both parties are not signatories to the original or same counterpart.

 

16.                                 Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed in such state without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws.

 

 

 

OSG AMERICA L.P.,

 

 

 

By:

  OSG America LLC, its general partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

  /s/Myles R. Itkin

 

 

  Myles R. Itkin

 

 

  Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  /s/ Henry Flinter

 

 

  Henry P. Flinter

 

8



EX-10.15 3 a2191332zex-10_15.htm EXHIBIT 10.15

Exhibit 10.15

 

BIMCO STANDARD BAREBOAT CHARTER

CODE NAME: “BARECON 2001”

PART I

 

1.     Shipbroker

N/A

 

2.     Place and date

New York, New York

November 22  2008

 

3.     Owners/Place of business (CI. 1)

OSG 400 LLC in its capacity as the owner of the barge OSG 400 (the “Barge”) and OSG Constitution LLC in Its capacity as the owner of the tug OSG Constitution (the “Tug”) (hereinafter referred to as “Owners”)

302 Knights Run Ave – Suite 1200

Tampa, FL 33602

each “A Delaware Company”

 

4.     Bareboat Charterers/Place of business (CI. 1)

OSP 400 LLC

302 Knights Run Ave – Suite 1200

Tampa, FL 33602

or “A Delaware Company”

 

5.     Vessel’s name, call sign and flag (CI. 1 and 3)

OSG 400, WDD6731, United States

OSG Constitution, WDD6580 United States

 

6.     Type of Vessel

Tank Barge

 

7.     GT/NT

Barge – 27,471 / 20,182

Tug – 1513 / 453

 

8.     When/Where built

Barge: Galveston Shipbuilding Company / March 01, 1981

Tug:     Slidell, LA

 

9.     Total DWT (abt.) in metric tons on summer freeboard

Barge – 54,062 on 2.05 Metres

Tug – 1548

 

10.   Classification Society (CI. 3)

American Bureau of Shipping A1, Tank Barge

 

11.   Date of last special survey by the Vessel’s classification society

Barge - August 25, 2006

Tug    - August 31, 2008

 

12.   Further particulars of Vessel (also indicate minimum number of months’ validity of class certificates agreed acc. to CI. 3)

OSG 400 – 644’ x 105’ x 47.9’D. – O.N. 632920 IMO – G.S.C. 124.

OSG Constitution – 145’ x 46’ x 30’D – O.N. 538087 IMO – 7209447.

 

13.   Port or Place of delivery (CI. 3)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

14.   Time for delivery (CI. 4)

November 22, 2008   

 

15.   Cancelling date (CI. 5)

As Mutually Agreed

 

16.   Port or Place of delivery (CI. 15)

Mutually Agreed U.S. Port

 

17.   No. of months’ validity of trading and class certificates Upon redelivery (CI, 15)

Minimum 2 days

 

18.   Running days’ notice if other than stated in CI. 4

N/A

 

19.   Frequency of dry-docking (CI. 10(g))

As per class requirements

 

20.   Trading Limits (CI. 6)

East Coast of United States, North of Hatteras

 

21.   Charter period (CI. 2)

See Clause 35

 

22.   Charter hire (CI. 11)

See Clause 39

 

23.   New class and other safety requirements (state percentage of Vessel’s insurance value acc. To Box 29)(CI. 10(a)(ii))

See Clause 38(c)

 

24.   Rate of interest payable acc. To CI. 11 (f) and, if applicable, acc. to PART IV

N/A

 

25.   Currency and method of payment (CI. 11)

USD monthly in advance by wire transfer

 

1



 

“BARECON 2001” STANDARD BAREBOAT CHARTER

PART I

 

26.   Place of payment; also state beneficiary and bank account (CI. 11)

JPMorgan Chase Bank

New York, New York

ABA # 021000021

For Credit to Account #232-2-407251 in the name of OSG Bulk Ships, Inc.        

 

27.   Bank guarantee/bond (sum and place)  (CI. 24) (optional)

N/A

 

28.   Mortgage(s), if any (state whether 12(a) or (b) applies; if 12(b) applies state date of Financial Instrument and name of Mortgagee(s)/Place of business) (CI. 12)

N/A

 

29.   Insurance (hull and machinery and war risks) (state value acc. to CI. 13(f) or, if applicable, acc. to CI. 14(k)) (also state if CI. 14 applies)

See Clause 13; Clause 14 does Not apply

 

30.   Additional insurance cover, if any, for Owners’ account limited to (CI. 13(b)

N/A

 

31.   Additional insurance cover, if any, for Charterers’ account limited to (CI. 13(b)

N/A

 

32.   Latent defects (only to be filled in if period other than stated in CI. 3

N/A

 

33.   Brokerage commission and to whom payable (CI. 27)

N/A

 

34.   Grace period (state number of clear banking days) (CI. 28)

N/A

 

35.   Dispute Resolution (state 30(a), 30(b) or 30(c); if 30(c) agreed Place of Arbitration must be stated (CI. 30)

New York Law, New York Arbitration

 

36.   War cancellation (indicate countries agreed) (CI. 26(f)

N/A

 

37.   Newbuilding Vessel (indicate with “yes” or “no” whether PART III applies) (optional)

NO

 

38.   Name and place of Builders (only to be filled in if PART III applies)

N/A

 

39.   Vessel’s Yard Building No. (only to be filled in if PART III applies)

N/A

 

40.   Date of Building Contract (only to be filled in if PART III applies)

N/A

 

41.   Liquidated damages and costs shall accrue to (state party acc. to CI. 1)

a)     N/A

b)     N/A

c)     Owner

 

42.   Hire/Purchase agreement (indicate with “yes” or “no” whether PART IV applies) (optional)

NO

 

43.   Bareboat Charter Registry (indicate with “yes” or “no” whether PART V applies) (optional)

NO

 

44.   Flag and Country of the Bareboat Charter Registry (only to be filled In if PART V applies)

N/A

 

45.   Country of the Underlying Registry (only to be filled in if PART V applies)

N/A

 

46.   Number of additional clauses covering special provisions, if agreed

22 total; Number 32-51 as attached

 

PREAMBLE – It is mutually agreed that this Contract shall be performed subject to the conditions contained in this Charter which shall include PART I and PART II.  In the event of a conflict of conditions, the provisions of PART I shall prevail over those of PART II to the extent of such conflict but no further.  It is further mutually agreed that PART III and/or PART IV and/or PART V shall only apply and only form part of this Charter if expressly agreed and stated in Boxes 37, 42 and 43.  If PART III and/or PART IV and/or PART V apply, it is further agreed that in the event of a conflict of conditions, the provisions of PART I and PART II shall prevail over those of PART III and/or PART IV and/or PART V to the extent of such conflict but no further.

 

Signature (Owners)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSG 400 LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Manager

 

 

 

 

 

Signature (Charterers)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSP 400 LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Manager

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSG CONSTITUTION LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Manager

 

 

2


 

PART II

 

“BARECON 2001” Standard Bareboat Charter

 

1.              Definitions

 

In this Charter, the following terms shall have the meanings hereby assigned to them; “The Owners” shall mean the party identified in Box 3; “The Charterers” shall mean the party identified in Box 4; “The Vessel” shall mean the vessel named in Box 5 and with particulars as stated in Boxes 6 to 12.”Financial Instrument” means such financial security instrument as annexed to this Charter and stated in Box 28.

 

2.              Charter Period

 

In consideration of the hire detailed in Box 22, the Owners have agreed to let and the Charterers have agreed to hire the Vessel for the period stated in Box 21 (“The Charter Period”).

 

3.              Delivery

 

(not applicable when part III applies, as indicated in Box 37).

(a)   The Vessel shall be delivered by the Owners and taken over by the Charterers at the port or place indicated in Box 13 in such ready safe berth as the Charterers may direct.

(b)   The Vessel shall be properly documented on delivery in accordance with the laws of the flag State indicated in Box 5 and the requirements of the classification society stated in Box 10.  The Vessel upon delivery shall have her survey cycles up to date and trading and class certificates valid for at least the number of months agreed in Box 12.

(c)   The delivery of the Vessel by the Owners and the taking over of the Vessel by the Charterers shall constitute a full performance by the Owners of all the Owners’ obligations under this Clause 3, and thereafter the Charterers shall not be entitled to make or assert any claim against the Owners on account of any conditions, representations or warranties expressed or implied with respect to the Vessel.

 

4.              Time for Delivery

 

(not applicable when Part III applies, as indicated in Box 37).

The Vessel shall not be delivered before the date indicated in Box 14 without the Charterers’ consent and the Owners shall exercise due diligence to deliver the Vessel not later than the date indicated in Box 15.  The Owners shall keep the Charterers closely advised of possible changes in the Vessel’s position.

 

5.              Cancelling

 

(not applicable when Part III applies, as indicated in Box 37).

(Intentionally omitted)

 

6.              Trading Restrictions

 

The Vessel shall be employed in lawful trades for the carriage of suitable lawful merchandise within the trading limits in Box 20.

 

The Charterers undertake not to employ the Vessel or suffer the Vessel to be employed otherwise than in conformity with the terms of the contracts of insurance (including any warranties expressed or implied therein) without first obtaining the consent of the insurers to such employment and complying with such requirements as to extra premium or otherwise as the insurers may prescribe.

 

The Charterers also undertake not to employ the Vessel or suffer her employment in any trade or business which is forbidden by the law of any country to which the Vessel may sail or is otherwise illicit or in carrying illicit or prohibited goods or in any manner whatsoever which may render her liable to condemnation, destruction, seizure or confiscation.

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions contained in this Charter it is agreed that nuclear fuels or radioactive products or waste are specifically excluded from the cargo permitted to be loaded or carried under this Charter.  This exclusion does not apply to radio-isotopes used or intended to be used for any industrial, commercial, agricultural, medical or scientific purposes provided the Owners’ prior approval has been obtained to loading thereof.

 

7.              Surveys on Delivery and Redelivery

 

(Intentionally omitted)

 

8.              Inspection

 

The Owners shall have the right at any time after giving reasonable notice to the Charterers to inspect or survey the Vessel or instruct a duly authorised surveyor to carry out such survey on their behalf.

 

(a)          (intentionally omitted)

(b)   in dry-dock if the Charterers have not dry-docked Her in accordance with Clause 10(g).  The costs and fees for such inspection or survey shall be paid by the Charterers; and

(c)   for any other commercial reason they consider necessary (provided it does not unduly interfere with the commercial operation of the Vessel).  The costs and fees for such inspection and survey shall be paid by the Owners.

 

All time used in respect of inspection, survey or repairs shall be for the Charterers’ account and form part of the Charter Period.

 

The Charterers shall also permit the Owners to inspect the Vessel’s log books whenever requested and shall whenever required by the Owners furnish them with full information regarding any casualties or other accidents or damage to the Vessel.

 

9.              Inventories, Oil and Stores

 

(Intentionally omitted)

 

3



 

10.       Maintenance and Operation

 

(a)(i)          Maintenance and Repairs – During the Charter Period the Vessel shall be in the full possession and at the absolute disposal for all purposes of the Charterers and under their complete control in every respect.  The Charterers shall maintain the Vessel, her machinery, boilers, appurtenances and spare parts in accordance with good commercial maintenance practice and, except as provided for in Clause 14(l), if applicable, at their own expense they shall at all times keep the Vessel’s Class fully up to date with the Classification Society indicated in Box 10 and maintain all other necessary certificates in force at all times.

(ii)                    (intentionally omitted)

(iii)                Financial Security – The Charterers shall maintain financial security or responsibility in respect of third party liabilities as required by any government, including federal, state or municipal or other division or authority thereof, to enable the Vessel, without penalty or charge, lawfully to enter, remain at, or leave any port, place, territorial or contiguous waters of any country, state or municipality in performance of this Charter without any delay.  This obligation shall apply whether or not such requirements have been lawfully imposed by such government or division of authority thereof.

 

The Charterers shall make and maintain all arrangements by bond or otherwise as may be necessary to satisfy such requirements at the Charterers’ sole expense and the Charterers shall indemnify the Owners against all consequences whatsoever (including loss of time) for any failure or inability to do so.

 

(b)                      Operation of the Vessel – The Charterers shall at their own expense and by their own procurement man, victual, navigate, operate, supply, fuel and, whenever required, repair the Vessel during the Charter Period and they shall pay all charges and expenses of every kind and nature whatsoever incidental to their use and operation of the Vessel under this Charter, including annual flag State fees and any foreign general municipality and/or state taxes.  The Master, officers and crew of the Vessel shall be the servants of the Charterers for all purposes whatsoever, even if for any reason appointed by the Owners.

 

Charterers shall comply with the regulations regarding officers and crew in force in the country of the Vessel’s flag or any other applicable law.

 

(c)                      The Charterers shall keep the Owners and the mortgagee(s) advised of the intended employment, planned dry-docking and major repairs of the Vessel, as reasonably required.

 

(d)                      Flag and Name of Vessel – During the Charter Period, the Charterers shall have the liberty to paint the Vessel in their own colours, install and display their funnel insignia and fly their own house flag.  The Charterers shall also have the liberty, with the Owners’ consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, to change the flag and/or the name of the Vessel during the Charter Period.  Painting and re-painting, instalment and re-instalment, registration and re-registration, if required by the Owners, shall be at the Charterers’ expense and time.

 

(e)                      Changes to the Vessel – Subject to Clause 10(a)(ii), the Charterers shall make no structural changes in the Vessel or changes in the machinery, boilers, appurtenances or spare parts thereof without in each instance first securing the Owners’ approval thereof.

 

(f)                        Use of the Vessel’s Outfit, Equipment and Appliances – The Charterers shall have the use of all outfit, equipment, and appliances on board the Vessel at the time of delivery, provided the same or their substantial equivalent shall be returned to the Owners on redelivery in the same good order and condition as when received, ordinary wear and tear excepted.  The Charterers shall from time to time during the Charter Period replace such items of equipment as shall be so damaged or worn as to be unfit for use.  The Charterers are to procure that all repairs to or replacement of any damaged, worn or lost parts or equipment be effected in such manner (both as regards workmanship and quality of materials) as not to diminish the value of the Vessel.  The Charterers have the right to fit additional equipment at their expense and risk but the Charterers shall remove such equipment at the end of the period if requested by the Owners.  Any equipment including radio equipment on hire on the Vessel at time of delivery shall be kept and maintained by the Charterers and the Charterers shall assume the obligations and liabilities of the Owners under any lease contracts in connection therewith and shall reimburse the Owners for all expenses incurred in connection therewith, also for any new equipment required in order to comply with radio regulations.

 

(g)                     Periodical Dry-Docking –The Charterers shall drydock the Vessel and clean and paint her underwater parts whenever the same may be necessary, but not less than once during the period stated in Box 19 or, if Box 19 has been left blank, every sixty (60) calendar months after delivery or such other period as may be required by the Classification Society or flag State.

 

11.       Hire

 

(a)                      The Charterers shall pay hire due to the Owners punctually in accordance with the terms of this Charter in respect of which time shall be of the essence.

(b)                      The Charterers shall pay to the Owners for the hire of the Vessel a lump sum in the amount indicated in Box 22 which shall be payable not later than every thirty (30) running days in advance, the first lump sum being payable on the date and hour of the Vessel’s delivery to the Charterers.  Hire shall be paid continuously throughout the Charter Period.

(c)                      Payment of hire shall be made in cash without discount in the currency and in the manner indicated in Box 25 and at the place mentioned in Box 26.

(d)                      Final payment of hire, if for a period of less than thirty (30) running days, shall be calculated proportionally according to the number of days and hours remaining before redelivery and advance payment to be effected accordingly.

(e)                      Should the Vessel be lost or missing, hire shall cease from the date and time when she was lost or last heard of.  The date upon which the Vessel is to be treated as lost or missing shall be ten (10) days after the Vessel was last reported or when the Vessel is posted as missing by Lloyd’s, whichever occurs first.  Any hire paid in advance to be adjusted accordingly.

(f)                        (Intentionally omitted)

(g)                     (Intentionally omitted)

 

4



 

12.       Mortgage

 

(only to apply if Box 28 has been appropriately filled in)

*)             (a)       The Owners warrant that they have not effected any mortgage(s) of the Vessel and that they shall not effect any mortgage(s) without the prior consent of the Charterers, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

*)             (b)       The Vessel chartered under this Charter is financed by a mortgage according to the Financial Instrument.  The Charterers undertake to comply, and provide such information and documents to enable the Owners to comply, with all such instructions or directions in regard to the employment, insurances, operation, repairs and maintenance of the Vessel as laid down in the Financial Instrument or as may be directed from time to time during the currency of the Charter by the mortgagee(s) in conformity with the Financial Instrument.  The Charterers confirm that, for this purpose, they have acquainted themselves with all relevant terms, conditions and provisions of the Financial Instrument and agree to acknowledge this in writing in any form that may be required by the mortgagee(s).  The Owners warrant that they have not effected any mortgage(s) other than stated in Box 28 and that they shall not agree to any amendment of the mortgage(s) referred to in Box 28 or effect any other mortgage(s) without the prior consent of the Charterers, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

*)                (Optional, Clauses 12(a) and 12(b) are alternatives; indicate alternative agreed in Box 28).

 

13.       Insurance and Repairs

 

(a)       During the Charter Period the Vessel shall be kept insured by the Charterers at their expense against hull and machinery, war and Protection and Indemnity risks (and any risks against which it is compulsory to insure for the operation of the Vessel, including maintaining financial security in accordance with sub-clause 10(a)(iii) in such form as the Owners shall in writing approve, which approval shall not be un-reasonably withheld.  Such insurances shall be arranged by the Charterers to protect the interests of both the Owners and the Charterers and the mortgagee(s) (if any), and The Charterers shall be at liberty to protect under such insurances the interests of any managers they may appoint.  Insurance policies shall cover the Owners and the Charterers according to their respective interests.  Subject to the provisions of the Financial Instrument, if any, and the approval of the Owners and the insurers, the Charterers shall effect all insured repairs and shall undertake settlement and reimbursement from the insurers of all costs in connection with such repairs as well as insured charges, expenses and liabilities to the extent of coverage under the insurances herein provided for.

 

The Charterers also to remain responsible for and to effect repairs and settlement of costs and expenses incurred thereby in respect of all other repairs not covered by the insurances and/or not exceeding any possible franchise(s) or deductibles provided for in the insurances.

 

All time used for repairs under the provisions of subclause 13(a) above, including any deviation, shall be for the Charterers’ account.

 

(b)       If the conditions of the above insurances permit additional insurance to be placed by the parties, such cover shall be limited to the amount for each party set out in Box 30 and Box 31, respectively.  The Owners or the Charterers as the case may be shall immediately furnish the other party with particulars of any additional insurance effected, including copies of any cover notes or policies and the written consent of the insurers of any such required insurance in any case where the consent of such insurers is necessary.

 

(c)       The Charterers shall upon the request of the Owners, provide information and promptly execute such documents as may be required to enable the Owners to comply with the insurance provisions of the Financial Instrument.

 

(d)       Subject to the provisions of the Financial Instrument, if any, should the Vessel become an actual, constructive, compromised or agreed total loss under the insurances required under sub-clause 13(a), all insurance payments for such loss shall be paid to the Owners who shall distribute the moneys between the Owners and the Charterers according to their respective interests.  The Charterers undertake to notify the Owners and the mortgagee(s), if any, of any occurrences in consequence of which the Vessel is likely to become a total loss as defined in this Clause.

 

(e)       The Owners shall upon the request of the Charterers, promptly execute such documents as may be required to enable the Charterers to abandon the Vessel to insurers and claim a constructive total loss.

 

(f)        For the purpose of insurance coverage against hull and machinery and war risks under the provisions of sub-clause 13(a), the value of the Vessel is the sum indicated in Box 29.

 

14.       Insurance, Repairs and Classification (Intentionally omitted)

 

15.       Redelivery

 

At the expiration of the Charter Period the Vessel shall be redelivered by the Charterers to the Owners at a safe and ice-free port or place as indicated in Box 16, in such ready safe berth as the Owners may direct.

 

16.       Non-Lien

 

The Charterers will not suffer, nor permit to be continued, any lien or encumbrance incurred by them or their agents, which might have priority over the title and interest of the Owners in the Vessel.

 

17.       Indemnity

 

(a)       The Charterers shall indemnify the Owners against any loss, damage or expense incurred by the Owners arising out of or in relation to the operation of the Vessel by the Charterers, and against any lien of whatsoever nature arising out of an event occurring during the Charter Period.  If the Vessel be arrested or otherwise detained by reason of claims or liens arising out of her operation hereunder by the Charterers, the Charterers shall at their own expense take all reasonable steps to secure that within a reasonable time the Vessel is released, including the provision of bail.

 

5



 

Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the Charterers agree to indemnify the Owners against all consequences or liabilities arising from the Master, officers or agents signing Bills of Lading or other documents.

 

(b)       If the Vessel be arrested or otherwise detained by reason of a claim or claims against the Owners, the Owners shall at their own expense take all reasonable steps to secure that within a reasonable time the Vessel is released, including the provision of bail.

 

In such circumstances the Owners shall indemnify the Charterers against any loss, damage or expense incurred by the Charterers (including hire paid under this Charter) as a direct consequence of such arrest or detention.

 

18.       Lien

 

The Owners to have a lien upon all cargoes, sub-hires and sub-freights belonging or due to the Charterers or any sub-charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter, and the Charterers to have a lien on the Vessel for all moneys paid in advance and not earned.

 

19.       Salvage

 

All salvage and towage performed by the Vessel shall be for the Charterers’ benefit and the cost of repairing damage occasioned thereby shall be borne by the Charterers.

 

20.       Wreck Removal

 

In the event of the Vessel becoming a wreck or obstruction to navigation the Charterers shall indemnify the Owners against any sums whatsoever which the Owners shall become liable to pay and shall pay in consequence of the Vessel becoming a wreck or obstruction to navigation.

 

21.       General Average

 

The Owner shall not contribute to General Average.

 

22.       Assignment, Sub-Charter and Sale

 

(a)       The Charterers shall not assign this Charter nor sub-charter the Vessel on a bareboat basis except with the prior consent in writing of the Owners, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and subject to such terms and conditions as the Owners shall approve.

(b)       SEE CLAUSE 41.

 

23.       Contracts of Carriage

 

*)             (a)       The Charterers are to procure that all documents issued during the Charter Period evidencing the terms and conditions agreed in respect of carriage of goods shall contain a paramount clause incorporating any legislation relating to carrier’s liability for cargo compulsorily applicable in the trade; if no such legislation exists, the documents shall incorporate the USCOGSA.  The documents shall also contain the New Jason Clause and the Both-to-Blame Collision Clause.

 

*)             (b)       (Intentionally omitted)

 

24.       Bank Guarantee (Intentionally omitted)

 

25.       Requisition/Acquisition

 

(a)       In the event of the Requisition for Hire of the Vessel by any governmental or other competent authority (hereinafter referred to as “Requisition for Hire”) irrespective of the date during the Charter Period when “Requisition for Hire” may occur and irrespective of the length thereof and whether or not it be for an indefinite or a limited period of time, and irrespective of whether it may or will remain in force for the remainder of the Charter period, this Charter shall not be deemed thereby or thereupon to be frustrated or otherwise terminated and the Charterers shall continue to pay the stipulated hire in the manner provided by this Charter until the time when the Charter would have terminated pursuant to any of the provisions hereof always provided however that in the event of “Requisition for Hire” any Requisition Hire or compensation received or receivable by the Owners shall be payable to the Charterers during the remainder of the Charter Period or the period of the “Requisition for Hire” whichever be the shorter.

(b)       (Intentionally omitted)

 

26.       War

 

(a)       For the purpose of this Clause, the words “War Risks” shall include any war (whether actual or threatened), act of war, civil war, hostilities, revolution, rebellion, civil commotion, warlike operations, the laying of mines (whether actual or reported), acts of piracy, acts of terrorists, acts of hostility or malicious damage, blockades (whether imposed against all vessels or imposed selectively against vessels of certain flags or ownership, or against certain cargoes or crews or otherwise howsoever), by any person, body, terrorist or political group, or the Government of any state whatsoever, which may be dangerous or are likely to be or to become dangerous to the Vessel, her cargo, crew or other persons on board the Vessel.

(b)       The Vessel, unless the written consent of the Owners be first obtained, shall not continue to or go through any port, place, area or zone (whether of land or sea), or any waterway or canal, where it reasonably appears that the Vessel, her cargo, crew or other persons on board the Vessel, in the reasonable judgement of the Owners, may be, or are likely to be, exposed to War Risks.  Should the Vessel be within any such place as aforesaid, which only becomes dangerous, or is likely to be or to become dangerous, after her entry into it, the Owners shall have the right to require the Vessel to leave such area.

(c)       The Vessel shall not load contraband cargo, or to pass through any blockade, whether such blockade be imposed on all vessels, or is imposed selectively in any way whatsoever against vessels of certain flags or ownership, or against certain cargoes or crews or otherwise howsoever, or to proceed to an area where she shall be subject, or is likely to be subject to a belligerent’s right of search and/or confiscation.

(d)       If the insurers of the war risks insurance should require payment of premiums and/or calls because, pursuant to the Charterers’ orders, the Vessel is within, or is due to enter and remain within, any area or areas which are specified by such insurers as being subject to additional premiums because of War Risks, then such premiums and/or calls shall be reimbursed by the Charterers to the Owners at the same time as the next payment of hire is due.

 

6



 

(e)       The Charters  shall have the liberty:

(i)       to comply with all orders, directions, recommendations or advice as to departure, arrival, routes, sailing in convoy, ports of call, stoppages, destinations, discharge of cargo, delivery, or in any other way whatsoever, which are given by the Government of the Nation under whose flag the Vessel sails, or any other Government, body or group whatsoever acting with the power to compel compliance with their orders or directions;

(ii)      to comply with the orders, directions or recommendations of any war risks underwriters who have the authority to give the same under the terms of the war risks insurance;

(iii)     to comply with the terms of any resolution of the Security Council of the United nations, any directives of the European Community, the effective orders of any other Supranational body which has the right to issue and give the same, and with national laws aimed at enforcing the same to which the Owners are subject, and to obey the orders and directions of those who are charged with their enforcement.

(f)        (Intentionally omitted)

 

27.       Commission (Intentionally omitted)

 

28.       Termination

 

(a)       Charterers’ Default

The Owners shall be entitled to withdraw the Vessel from the service of the Charterers and terminate the Charter with immediate effect by written notice to the Charterers if:

(i)       the Charterers fail to pay hire in accordance with Clause 11.  However, where there is a failure to make punctual payment of hire due to oversight, negligence, errors or omissions on the part of the Charterers or their bankers, the Owners shall give the Charterers written notice of the number of clear banking days stated in Box 34 (as recognised at the agreed place of payment) in which to rectify the failure, and when so rectified within such number of days following the Owners’ notice, the payment shall stand as regular and punctual.  Failure by the Charterers to pay hire within the number of days stated in Box 34 of their receiving the Owners’ notice as provided herein, shall entitle the Owners to withdraw the Vessel from the service of the Charterers and terminate the Charter without further notice;

(ii)      The Charterers fail to comply with the requirements of:

(1)         Clause 6 (Trading Restrictions)

(2)         Clause 13(a) (Insurance and Repairs) provided that the Owners shall have the option, by written notice to the Charterers, to give the Charterers a specified number of days grace within which to rectify the failure without prejudice to the Owners’ right to withdraw and terminate under this Clause if the Charterers fail to comply with such notice;

(iii)                the Charterers fail to rectify any failure to comply with the requirements of sub-clause 10(a)(i) (Maintenance and Repairs) as soon as practically possible after the Owners have requested them in writing so to do and in any event so that the Vessel’s insurance cover is not prejudiced.

(b)       Owners’ Default

If the Owners shall by any act or omission be in breach of their obligations under this Charter to the extent that the Charterers are deprived of the use of the Vessel and such breach continues for a period of fourteen (14) running days after written notice thereof has been given by the Charterers to the Owners, the Charterers shall be entitled to terminate this Charter with immediate effect by written notice to the Owners.

(c)       Loss of Vessel

This Charter shall be deemed to be terminated if the Vessel becomes a total loss or is declared as a constructive or compromised or arranged total loss.  For the purpose of this sub-clause, the Vessel shall not be deemed to be lost unless she has either become an actual total loss or agreement has been reached with her underwriters in respect of her constructive, compromised or arranged total loss or if such agreement with her underwriters is not reached it is adjudged by a competent tribunal that a constructive loss of the Vessel has occurred.

(d)       Either party shall be entitled to terminate this Charter with immediate effect by written notice to the other party in the event of an order being made or resolution passed for the winding up, dissolution, liquidation or bankruptcy of the other party (otherwise than for the purpose of reconstruction or amalgamation) or if a receiver is appointed, or if it suspends payment, ceases to carry on business or makes any special arrangement or composition with its creditors.

(e)       The termination of this Charter shall be without prejudice to all rights accrued due between the parties prior to the date of termination and to any claim that either party might have.

 

29.       Repossession

 

In the event of the termination of this Charter in accordance with the applicable provisions of Clause 28, the Owners shall have the right to repossess the Vessel from the Charterers at her current or next port of call, or at a port or place convenient to them without hindrance or interference by the Charterers, courts or local authorities.  Pending physical repossession of the Vessel in accordance with this Clause 29, the Charterers shall hold the Vessel as gratuitous bailee only to the Owners.  The Owners shall arrange for an authorised representative to board the Vessel as soon as reasonably practicable following the termination of the Charter.  The Vessel shall be deemed to be repossessed by the Owners from the Charterers upon the boarding of the Vessel by the Owners’ representative.  All arrangements and expenses relating to the settling of wages, disembarkation and repatriation of the Charterers’ Master, officers and crew shall be the sole responsibility of the Charterers.

 

30.       Dispute Resolution (Intentionally omitted)

 

31.       Notices

 

(a)       Any notice to be given by either party to the other party shall be in writing and may be sent by fax, telex, registered or recorded mail or by personal service.

(b)       The address of the Parties for service of such communication shall be as stated in Boxes 3 and 4 respectively.

 

7



 

OPTIONAL

PART

 

 “BARECON 2001” Standard Bareboat Charter

 

PART III

PROVISIONS TO APPLY FOR NEWBUILDING VESSELS ONLY

(Optional, only to apply if expressly agreed and stated in Box 37)

 

(Intentionally Omitted)

 

8



 

OPTIONAL

PART

 

“BARECON 2001” Standard Bareboat Charter

 

PART IV

HIRE/PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(Optional, only to apply if expressly agreed and stated in Box 42)

 

(Intentionally omitted)

 

9



 

OPTIONAL

PART

 

“BARECON 2001” Standard Bareboat Charter

 

PART V

PROVISIONS TO APPLY FOR VESSELS REGISTERED IN A BAREBOAT CHARTER REGISTRY

(Optional, only to apply if expressly agreed and stated in Box 43)

 

(Intentionally omitted)

 

10


 

ADDITIONAL CLAUSES

OSG 400/OSG CONSTITUTION

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

32.

Definitions

12

33.

Agreement to Charter

13

34.

INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

13

35.

Charter Period

13

36.

INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

14

37.

Use and Operation of the Vessels

14

38.

Maintenance and Classification

15

39.

Charter Hire

15

40.

Insurance

16

41.

Liens, Sale and Attachment

17

42.

Event of Loss

17

43.

INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

18

44.

Further Undertakings

18

45.

Additional Events of Demise Default

19

46.

Governing Law

20

47.

Representations and Warranties

20

48.

Dispute Resolution

21

49.

Quiet Enjoyment

21

50.

Notices

21

51.

Miscellaneous

22

 

11



 

ADDITIONAL CLAUSES TO THAT CERTAIN BIMCO STANDARD BAREBOAT CHARTER (the “Charter”).

 

32.                     Definitions.

 

As used in this Charter, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:

 

Barecon” has the meaning given to such term in Clause 51(f) hereof.

 

Barge” has the meaning given such term in Clause 3 of Part I of the Barecon.

 

Business Day” means a day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions doing business in Tampa, Florida.

 

Charter Hire” has the meaning given to such term in Clause 39(a) hereof.

 

Charter Period” means the term of this Charter.

 

Classification Society” means the American Bureau of Shipping.

 

Compulsory Acquisition” means the condemnation, confiscation, requisition (other than for hire), purchase or other taking of title of the Vessels by any governmental or other competent authority.

 

Crew’s Wages” means crew’s wages (including the wages of the Master, to the extent provided by 46 USC § 11112, as amended from time to time).

 

Event of Demise Default” means any event described in Clause 28(a), Clause 39(a) or Clause 45 hereof.

 

Event of Loss” means any of the following events occurring during the Charter Period: (i) the actual or constructive total loss of the Vessels or the agreed or compromised total loss of the Vessels; or (ii) Compulsory Acquisition.  An Event of Loss shall be deemed to have occurred on the date indicated in Clause 39(f) hereof.

 

Flag State” means, subject to Clause 37(c) hereof, the United States.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance, lease, right, security interest or claim.

 

Managers” means OSG Ship Management, Inc.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(i)                                               Liens for Crew’s Wages and salvage (including contract salvage) which shall not have been due and payable for more than ten (10) days after termination of a voyage or which shall then be contested by Owners in good faith;

 

(ii)                                            Liens for Crew’s Wages, salvage (including contract salvage), general average and damages arising out of tort which are covered by insurance;

 

(iii)                                         Liens incident to current operations (except for Crew’s Wages, salvage (including contract salvage) and general average), or liens for the wages of a stevedore when employed directly by Owners or the operator, Master or agent

 

12



 

of the Vessels, in all cases, which are not yet due and payable or which shall then be contested by Owners in good faith and for which adequate reserves are being maintained;

 

(iv)                Liens covered by insurance and any deductible applicable thereto;

 

(v)                   Liens for repairs or with respect to any changes made in the Vessels required by applicable laws, treaties and conventions or by applicable rules and regulations thereunder which are not yet due and payable or which shall then be contested by Owners in good faith and for which adequate reserves are being maintained; and,

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, general or limited partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Subsidiarymeans any Person with respect to which a specified Person (and/or any Subsidiary thereof) owns a majority of the equity securities or other equity interests or has the power to elect a majority of that Person’s board of directors or similar governing body, or otherwise has the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the business and policies of that Person.

 

Tug” has the meaning given in Clause 3 of Part I of the Barecon.

 

Vessel” shall mean, individually, the Tug and the Barge, and collectively, the Tug and the Barge shall be the “Vessels”.

 

Any and all references in this Charter to any rule, regulation and/or statute shall be to such rule, regulation and/or statute and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as such rule, regulation and/or statute may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and any successor rule, regulation and/or statute thereto.

 

33.                               Agreement to Charter.

 

(a)                                  Subject to the satisfaction of all the terms and conditions of this Charter, Owners commit to bareboat charter to Charterer, and Charterer commits to bareboat charter from Owners, the Vessels.

 

(b)                                 Charterer and Owners agree that this Charter is, and is intended to be, a bareboat charter, that Owners have title to and is the owner of the Vessels, and that the relationship between Owners and Charterer pursuant hereto shall always be only that of owner and charterer.  Charterer does not hereby acquire any right, equity, title or interest in or to the Vessels, except the right to use the same under the terms hereof, subject to law and regulatory authority.  The parties agree to treat this Charter as a bareboat charter under which Owners are the title owner of the Vessels, and Charterer is deemed to be the owner pro hac vice for the entire Charter Period.

 

34.                               INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

35.                               Charter Period.

 

Charterer shall bareboat charter the Vessels for a term commencing with the successful marriage of the Tug and the Barge in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania following the return

 

13



 

of the Tug from dry dock and subject to the Charterer’s reasonable determination of the Vessels’ ability to resume trading in its intended trade, estimated to be on or about November 22, 2008, and ending on January 1, 2010, as such period may be mutually extended; provided that Charterer shall have the option of redelivering the Vessels at any time after August 29, 2009 upon 30 days prior notice to Owners.

 

36.                               INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

37.                               Use and Operation of the Vessels.

 

(a)                                  Charterer agrees that the Vessels shall not be operated in any manner contrary to the applicable laws of the Flag State or in any manner that may affect documentation of the Vessels under the laws and regulations of the Flag State or in any area in which the insurance required by Clause 40 hereof shall not be in full force and effect.

 

(b)                                 Charterer shall, without expense to Owners, throughout the Charter Period, maintain the documentation of the Vessels under the laws and flag of the Flag State (and, in the case of documentation under U.S. flag, with a coastwise endorsement) in the name of Owners, and Owners shall, upon the request of Charterer, execute such documents and furnish such information as Charterer may reasonably require to enable Charterer to maintain such documentation.  The Vessels shall, and Charterer covenants that it will, at all times comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, treaties and conventions, and rules and regulations issued thereunder, of all international organizations and national, state and local governments and agencies thereof having jurisdiction in connection with the use, operation and maintenance of the Vessels, and Charterer covenants that it will have on board, when required thereby, valid certificates showing compliance therewith.  Charterer will not suffer or permit anything to be done which might injuriously affect the documentation of the Vessels under the laws and regulations of the Flag State, and Charterer will not abandon the Vessels in a foreign port (unless advisable in connection with an Event of Loss), engage in any unlawful trade or violate any law or regulation or carry any cargo that may expose the Vessels to penalty, forfeiture or seizure.

 

(c)                                  In the event of the repeal, modification, supplement or amendment of those provisions of Title 46 of the U.S. Code which exclusively reserve the U.S. coastwise trade for U.S.-built and flagged Vessels operated by citizens of the United States, within the meaning of 46 U.S.C. § 50501 (“Jones Act Vessels”) (i) such that the U.S. coastwise trade is no longer exclusively reserved for Jones Act Vessels and (ii) such that the Vessels will not permanently lose its eligibility to operate in the U.S. coastwise trade if it is registered under a foreign flag, then Charterer shall have the right to register the Vessels under another country’s flag subject to the prior consent by Owners, which shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that all costs associated with the de-registration of the Vessels from the U.S. flag and the registration of the Vessels under the new flag shall be for Charterer’s account.

 

(d)           Owners represent and warrant that following completion of the dry dock of the Tug, the Vessels shall be in good working order and repair and shall be fit for the Vessels’ intended use.  Owners agree that during the Charter Period, on each and every occasion thereafter that there is loss of time (whether by way of interruption in the Vessels’ service or, from reduction in the Vessels’ performance, or in any other manner) due to breakdown (whether partial or total) of machinery, boilers or other parts of the Vessels or equipment (including without limitation tank coatings), and such loss continues for more than one (1) day (if resulting from interruption in the Vessels’ service) Charterer shall have the right to redeliver the Vessels, and the Charter Period shall

 

14



 

be deemed to be terminated with no party having any further liability to the other. If the Charterer elects not to redeliver the Vessels, Owners shall be solely responsible for paying the cost of any and all repairs required in the reasonable opinion of the Charterer necessary for the operation of the Vessels and Charter Hire hereunder for the duration of the repair period until Owners redeliver the Vessels to Charterer shall be reduced, commencing on the date the repair period begins, by an amount equal to Nine Thousand United States Dollars ($9,000) per day. Owners agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to have the Vessels returned to Charterer as soon as possible following completion of such repairs. Owners jointly and severally agree to indemnify Charterer for any and all losses incurred by Charterer during the period the Vessels are unavailable to Charterer during the repair period, including transit time to and from the repair facility until returned to Charterer, provided that Owners’ indemnity obligations shall not exceed an amount equal to Twenty Five Thousand United States Dollars ($25,000) per day for each day of such period, without duplication of the Nine Thousand United States Dollars ($9,000) per day reduction in Charter Hire.  Charterer has the right to require Owners to complete repairs and return the Vessels to Charterer for multiple successive instances of loss of time due to breakdown during the Charter Period.

 

38.                               Maintenance and Classification.

 

(a)                                  Charterer shall maintain the Vessels so as to entitle the Vessels to the classification and rating with the Classification Society of +A1 Oil Tank Barge and +A1, Towing Service, +AMS respectively.  Charterer shall submit the Vessels to all required surveys of the Classification Society and shall give Owners prior written notice thereof.  Charterer shall furnish to Owners annually a confirmation of class letter issued by the Classification Society.

 

(b)                                 Charterer shall give Owners written notice of each proposed dry-docking of the Vessels 30 days in advance, if possible, but otherwise as far in advance as possible under the circumstances, so that Owners may, if Owners so desires, have a representative present at such dry-docking and otherwise inspect the Vessels at Owners’ expense.

 

(c)                                  In the event that any improvement, structural change or new equipment becomes necessary for the continued operation of the Vessels by reason of new class requirements or by compulsory legislation, Owners shall make such changes and Charter Hire hereunder for the remainder of the Charter Period  shall be adjusted, commencing on the date such costs are incurred, by an amount equal to the cost of compliance therewith divided by the number of days remaining in the agreed useful life of the Vessels, beginning with the date such costs are incurred.

 

39.                               Charter Hire.

 

(a)                                  Charterer shall pay, throughout the Charter Period, Charter Hire to Owners at the rate of Eleven Thousand Five Hundred United States Dollars ($11,500) per day (the “Charter Hire”), as adjusted pursuant to Clause 37(d) and 38(c) hereof, and pro rata for any partial day.  Charter Hire shall be due and payable monthly in advance beginning on the Delivery Date and on the first Business Day of each calendar month thereafter (each such date a “Payment Date”).  Failure by Charterer to pay Charter Hire when due shall be an Event of Demise Default hereunder.

 

(b)                                 All payments by Charterer hereunder shall be made in United States Dollars in readily available funds, free and clear of any bank charges, to such bank account number as shall be advised to Charterer by Owners from time to time.  If any day for the making of any payment hereunder shall not be a Business Day, the due date for such payment shall be extended to the

 

15



 

next following Business Day unless, in the case of a payment of Charter Hire, the next following Business Day falls in the following calendar month, in which case the due date for such payment of Charter Hire shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

(c)                                  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Charter, if an Event of Loss shall occur, hire shall cease on the date such Event of Loss is deemed to have occurred.  For purposes of this Charter, an Event of Loss shall be deemed to have occurred as follows:

 

(i)                                     an actual total loss of the Vessels shall be deemed to have occurred at the actual date and time the Vessels was lost but, in the event of the date of the loss being unknown, then the actual total loss shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which the Vessels was last reported;

 

(ii)                                  a constructive total loss shall be deemed to have occurred at the date and time notice of abandonment of a Vessel is given to the insurers of the Vessels for the time being (hereinafter called the “Insurers”) (provided a claim for such constructive total loss is admitted by the Insurers) or, if the Insurers do not admit such a claim, at the date and time at which a constructive total loss is subsequently adjudged by a competent court of law or arbitration tribunal to have occurred;

 

(iii)                               a compromised, agreed or arranged total loss shall be deemed to have occurred on the date of the relevant compromise, agreement or arrangement; and

 

(iv)                              an Event of Loss (A) as the result of capture, taking, seizure, restraint, detention, confiscation or expropriation occurring under the conditions of the “War Risks” policy of the Vessels, or (B) Compulsory Acquisition shall be deemed to have occurred at the time admitted by the Insurers.

 

40.                               Insurance.

 

(a)                                  Charterer shall provide and maintain marine risk hull insurance or port risk hull insurance (when permitted under this Clause 40(a)), and marine war risk hull insurance, in amounts consistent with the level of insurance maintained by Owners on its other Vessels of similar age.  While a Vessel is laid up, in lieu of the aforesaid marine risk hull insurance, port risk hull insurance may be taken out on the Vessels by Charterer; provided, however, that at all times the Vessels shall be covered by marine war risk hull insurance and Protection and Indemnity Insurance.

 

(b)                                 All insurance shall be taken out in the name of Owners, with Charterer as an additional named insured, and the policies or certificates, to the extent available, shall provide that there shall be no recourse against Owners for the payment of premiums.

 

(c)                                  Owners shall, at their sole cost and expense, have the duty and responsibility to make all proofs of loss and take any and all other steps necessary to effect collections from underwriters for any loss under any insurance on or with respect to the Vessels or the operation thereof.  Charterer shall cooperate in making all proofs of loss and take all other reasonable steps necessary to effect collection from underwriters.

 

(d)                                 Charterer will provide and maintain all insurance required to be provided and maintained by this Charter with marine insurance companies, underwriters associations or underwriting funds approved by Owners, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

16



 

(e)                                  If the Vessels shall be arrested, seized, levied upon or taken into custody by virtue of proceedings in any court or tribunal in any country or nation of the world or by any governmental or other authority because of any liens or claims, Charterer shall, without expense to Owners, cause the Vessels to be released within 30 Business Days and any such claims or liens to be discharged when such claims or the obligations or charges secured by such liens are due and payable and are not being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.  In the event a Vessel is levied upon or taken into custody or detained by any authority whatsoever, Charterer agrees forthwith to notify Owners thereof by facsimile transmission, confirmed by letter.

 

(f)                                    Charterer shall not declare or agree upon a compromised, constructive or agreed total loss of the Vessels without the prior written consent of Owners.

 

(g)                                 If Owners desire to insure the Vessels in an amount in excess of the amount that Charterer is required to maintain in accordance with Clause 40(a) hereof, Charterer agrees to arrange such insurance on Owners’s behalf through the fleet policy covering the Vessels at the same rates available to Charterer.  The cost of such additional insurance shall be for Owners’s account.

 

41.                               Liens, Sale and Attachment.

 

(a)                                  Owners shall have the right to sell, assign or otherwise transfer the ownership of the Vessels and assign this Charter to a new owner.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Owners sell, assign or otherwise transfer, in whole or part, any interest in the Vessels or the Charter (A) to a Person who (i) is not qualified to document a vessel under the U.S. flag pursuant to 46 U.S.C. § 12103(b) (2006), and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as such statute and regulations may be amended or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute or regulations thereto, with a coastwise endorsement pursuant to 46 U.S.C. § 12119(b) (2006), and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as such statute and regulations may be amended or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute or regulations thereto.

 

(b)                                 Except for Permitted Liens, Charterer agrees that: (i) it will not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, and will not permit any affiliate of Charterer, the Master, officers or crew of the Vessels or any other servant or agent under Charterer’s control to create, incur or assume or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or in respect of the Vessels without the prior written consent of Owners; and (ii) if Charterer shall breach its agreement contained in the preceding subclause (i), Charterer will promptly take such action as shall be necessary to release or discharge such Lien and, if Charterer fails to take such action, Owners may, but shall not have any obligation to, upon notice to Charterer, take such action as shall be necessary to release or discharge the same at Charterer’s expense.

 

42.                               Event of Loss.

 

Charterer shall give Owners prompt written notice of any event that might give rise to an Event of Loss, together with the details thereof.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Loss, this Charter shall terminate and neither party shall have any further obligations hereunder other than obligations which arose prior to the date of such termination.

 

17



 

43.                               INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

44.                               Further Undertakings.

 

Charterer undertakes and agrees that throughout the Charter Period it shall:

 

(a)                                  Upon request from Owners, allow Owners to inspect and make copies of:

 

(i)                                     all class records, class certificates and survey reports issued with respect to the Vessels; and

 

(ii)                                  any inspection reports obtained or prepared by Charterer or the Managers in respect of the Vessels.

 

(b)                                 At all times ensure compliance with all applicable environmental laws and all other laws and regulations, in each case as relating to the Vessels and the operation and management thereof, and take all reasonable precautions to ensure that the crews, employees, agents or representatives of Charterer at all times comply with such environmental laws and other applicable laws.

 

(c)                                  At all times ensure compliance with all required international conventions, codes and regulations, the STCW 95, the ISM Code and the ISPS Code, in each case as relating to the Vessels and the operation and management thereof, and ensure such compliance by any company performing ship management services in respect of the Vessels on behalf of Charterer.

 

(d)                                 Obtain and promptly renew from time to time, and, whenever so required, promptly furnish copies to Owners of, all such authorizations, approvals, consents and licenses as may be required under any applicable law or regulation to enable Charterer to perform its obligations under this Charter or required for the validity or enforceability of this Charter, and Charterer shall in all material respects comply with the terms of the same.

 

(e)                                  Notify Owners forthwith by letter, or in case of urgency, by facsimile of:

 

(i)                                     any accident to the Vessels involving repairs, the cost of which is likely to exceed Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$500,000) (or the equivalent in any other currency);

 

(ii)                                  any occurrence in consequence whereof any Vessel has become a total loss; or

 

(iii)                               any arrest of the Vessels or the exercise or purported exercise of any Lien on the Vessels.

 

(f)                                    Notify Owners in writing of any Event of Demise Default of which Charterer is aware (or an event of which Charterer is aware which, with the giving of notice and/or lapse of time, would constitute an Event of Demise Default and which is not likely to be remedied before becoming an Event of Demise Default).

 

(g)                                 Provide to Owners in respect of Charterer, as soon as practicable after the same are instituted, details of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings which if adversely determined would have a significant impact on their ability to perform their obligations hereunder or in connection herewith.

 

(h)                                 Obtain and promptly renew from time to time, and will whenever so required, promptly furnish certified copies to Owners of, all such authorizations, approvals, consents and licenses as

 

18



 

may be required under any applicable law or regulation to enable Charterer to perform its obligations under this Charter or as may be required for the validity or enforceability of this Charter, and Charterer shall in all material respects comply with the terms of the same.

 

(i)                                     Shall not, without the prior written consent of Owners, in a single or a series of transactions, dispose of all or substantially all of its business or reorganize or otherwise change its business or operations in a manner so that or as a result of which its financial condition and/or its ability to fulfill its obligations under this Charter (as the case may be) would be materially weakened.

 

(j)                                     Obtain or procure the obtaining of all necessary ISM Code documentation in connection with the Vessels and at all times be, or procure that the manager of the Vessels be, in full compliance with the ISM Code.

 

45.                               Additional Events of Demise Default.

 

(a)                                  The following events shall constitute additional Events of Demise Default:

 

(i)                                     it becomes impossible or unlawful for Charterer to fulfill any of its covenants or obligations hereunder, or for Owners to exercise any of the rights vested in it hereunder, unless due to an act or omission by Owners or an Event of Loss with respect to the Vessels; or

 

(ii)                                  one or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against Charterer or the Guarantor involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance, net of approved deductible) of One Million United States Dollars (US$1,000,000), or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; or

 

(iii)                               this Charter, or any material provision hereof or thereof shall cease, for any reason (other than due to an act or omission by Owners or an Event of Loss with respect to the Vessels) to be in full force and effect, or any action or suit at law or in equity or other legal proceeding to cancel, revoke or rescind this Charter, or any material provision hereof or thereof shall be commenced by or on behalf of Charterer, or any governmental authority having competent jurisdiction for any reason other than due to an act or omission of Owners; or

 

(iv)                              Charterer shall be enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by the order of any court or any governmental authority from conducting any material part of its business (unless due an act or omission by Owners), and such order shall continue in effect for more than thirty (30) days; or

 

(v)                                 there shall occur the loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license or permit now held or hereafter acquired by Charterer if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew would have a material adverse effect on the continuing operation of the Vessels and/or the business of Charterer; or

 

(vi)                              the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises adjudging Charterer a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of Charterer under the Federal Bankruptcy Act or any other applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official

 

19



 

of Charterer or of any substantial part of their respective property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of Charterer, and the continuance of such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

 

(vii)                           the institution by Charterer of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent or the consent by Charterer to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by Charterer of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Federal Bankruptcy Act or any other applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by Charterer to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of Charterer or of any substantial part of their respective property, or the making by Charterer of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by Charterer in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by Charterer in furtherance of any such action.

 

(b)                                 No express or implied waiver by Owners of any Event of Demise Default shall in any way be, or be construed to be, a waiver of any further or subsequent Event of Demise Default.

 

46.                               Governing Law.

 

This Charter shall be governed by and construed in all respects in accordance with the U.S. Federal maritime laws and, to the extent such laws are not applicable, the laws of the State of New York (without reference to its conflicts of law principles).

 

47.                               Representations and Warranties.

 

Charterer hereby represents and confirms that:

 

(i)                                     it is a limited liability company duly incorporated and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has due limited liability company power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Charter;

 

(ii)                                  all consents, approvals or public authorizations which may be required in connection with the entering into and performance of its obligations under this Charter have been obtained;

 

(iii)                               no Event of Demise Default or event that could lead to an Event of Demise Default under this Charter has occurred and is continuing;

 

(iv)                              it is not aware of any fact or circumstances in existence which could adversely affect its ability to perform its obligations under this Charter;

 

(v)                                 the entry into and performance of this Charter does not and will not during the Charter Period violate in any material respect any agreement, contract or other undertaking to which it is a party or which is binding on it or any of its assets; and

 

(vi)                              under the laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States of America in force at the date hereof, it will not be required to make any deduction or withholding from any payment it may make to Owners hereunder.

 

20



 

48.                               Dispute Resolution.

 

All disputes hereunder shall be settled by arbitration in the City of New York, New York pursuant to the Rules of the Society of Maritime Arbitrators, Inc., before one mutually agreed upon arbitrator or, failing agreement, a panel of three persons consisting of one arbitrator to be appointed by Owners, one to be appointed by Charterer, and one to be appointed by the two so chosen.  The single arbitrator or the third arbitrator shall be an attorney practicing maritime law.  The decision of the sole arbitrator or any two of the panel of three on any point or points shall be final and binding, and may include costs, including reasonable attorney fees.  Judgment may be entered upon any award made hereunder in any court having jurisdiction.  The parties agree that any dispute relating to claims of One Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$100,000) or less in the aggregate shall be governed by the Shortened Arbitration Procedures adopted by the Society of Maritime Arbitrators.

 

WAIVER OF JURY TRIALIT IS MUTUALLY AGREED BY AND BETWEEN CHARTERER AND OWNER THAT BOTH OF THEM HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY OWNER AGAINST CHARTERER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 48(b) HEREOF.

 

49.                               Quiet Enjoyment.

 

So long as no Event of Demise Default has occurred, neither Charterer nor any permitted sub-charterer shall be disturbed or interfered with in its quiet and peaceful use, possession and engagement of the Vessels.  Owners shall procure that any mortgage on the Vessels provides an equivalent right to quiet enjoyment.

 

50.                               Notices.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, by first-class, registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, or by a nationally-recognized overnight courier service, or sent by facsimile transmission, and addressed as follows:

 

If to Owners, addressed to them:

 

c/o OSG Ship Management, Inc.

Knights Run Av – Ste 1200

Tampa, FL 33602

Attention: Capt. Robert Johnston

Facsimile: (813) 221-2769

 

With a copy to:

 

Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc.

666 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Attention: General Counsel

Facsimile: 212-251-1180

 

21



 

If to Charterer:

 

OSP 400 LLC

302 Knights Run Av – STE 1200

Tampa, FL 33603

Attention:  Mr. Eric F. Smith

Facsimile:  (813) 221-2769

 

With a copy to:

 

Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc.

666 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Attention:  General Counsel

Facsimile:  212-251-1180

 

or, as to each such Person, at such other address or to the attention of such other individual as shall be designated by such Person in a written notice to the other Person named above.

 

51.                               Miscellaneous.

 

(a)                                  Owners represent, warrant and covenant that on the date hereof it either (i) is a citizen of the United States within the meaning of 46 USC § 50501, as amended, qualified to engage in the coastwise trade of the United States, or (ii) is eligible to own a vessel operating in the coastwise trade of the United States pursuant to 46 USC § 12119, or (iii) is otherwise qualified or meets the requirements of all applicable laws so as to entitle the Vessels to engage in the coastwise trade of the United States, and throughout the Charter Period shall remain so qualified or continue to meet such requirements.

 

(b)                                 Charterer represents, warrants and covenants that at the time of execution of this Charter, it either (i) is a citizen of the United States within the meaning of 46 USC § 50501, as amended, qualified to engage in the coastwise trade of the United States, or (ii) is otherwise qualified or meets the requirements of all applicable laws so as to entitle the Vessels to engage in the coastwise trade of the United States, and throughout the Charter Period shall remain so qualified or continue to meet such requirements.

 

(c)                                  Owners and Charterer severally agree to perform or cause to be performed such action, and to execute, deliver or furnish or to cause to be executed, delivered or furnished, all such further assurances, certificates, opinions and other documents necessary or proper to carry out this Charter.

 

(d)                                 No change in, or modification of, this Charter shall be effective unless reduced to writing and signed by Owners and Charterer.

 

(e)                                  The invalidity of any provision of this Charter shall not affect the remainder hereof, which shall in such event be construed as if such invalid provision had not been inserted.

 

(f)                                    This Charter consists of Parts I, II and III of the Bimco Standard Bareboat Charter (Barecon 2001) Form (“Barecon”), these Additional Clauses, and the exhibits hereto.  All parts of this Charter shall be read together as a single agreement and in a manner that promotes consistency between all parts of this Charter.  No single part of this Charter shall be given

 

22



 

greater weight than any other part of this Charter in determining the intended agreement of the parties hereto.

 

(g)                                 This Charter may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which, taken together, shall constitute one and the same instrument.  Original signatures hereto may be delivered by facsimile which shall be deemed originals.

 

23



EX-21 4 a2191332zex-21.htm EXHIBIT 21
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Exhibit 21


SUBSIDIARIES OF OSG AMERICA L.P.



The following table lists all subsidiaries of the Registrant and all companies in which the Registrant directly or indirectly owns a 49% interest, except for certain companies and subsidiaries which, if considered in the aggregate as a single entity, would not constitute a significant entity. All of the entities named below are limited liability companies, unless otherwise noted.

Company
  Where Organized

Luxmar Tanker LLC

  Delaware

Maremar Tanker LLC

  Delaware

OSG 192 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 209 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 214 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 242 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 243 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 244 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 252 LLC

  Delaware

OSG 254 LLC

  Delaware

OSG America Operating Company LLC

  Delaware

OSG Chartering Corporation

  Delaware

OSG Columbia LLC

  Delaware

OSG Courageous LLC

  Delaware

OSG Endurance LLC

  Delaware

OSG Enterprise LLC

  Delaware

OSG Freedom LLC

  Delaware

OSG Honour LCC

  Delaware

OSG Independence LLC

  Delaware

OSG Intrepid LLC

  Delaware

OSG Navigator LLC

  Delaware

OSG Product Tankers I, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Product Tankers II, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Product Tankers Member LLC

  Delaware

OSG Product Tankers, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Seafarer LLC

  Delaware

OSG Shuttle Tankers Chinook II, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Shuttle Tankers Chinook I, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Shuttle Tankers Chinook, LLC

  Delaware

OSG Shuttle Tankers Member (Chinook) LLC

  Delaware

OSP 300 LLC

  Delaware

OSP 400 LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Anacortes LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Boston LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Diligence LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Galena Bay LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Houston LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Integrity LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Long Beach LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Los Angeles LLC

  Delaware

Overseas New Orleans LLC

  Delaware

Overseas New York LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Nikiski LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Philadelphia LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Puget Sound LLC

  Delaware

Overseas Texas City LLC

  Delaware




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SUBSIDIARIES OF OSG AMERICA L.P.
EX-23 5 a2191332zex-23.htm EXHIBIT 23
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Exhibit 23

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-147290) pertaining to the OSG America L.P. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan of OSG America L.P. of our reports dated March 4, 2009 with respect to (a) the consolidated financial statements of OSG America L.P. and the predecessor combined carve-out financial statements of OSG America Predecessor, and (b) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of OSG America, L.P. included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2008.

/s/ Ernst & Young

Certified Public Accountants
Tampa, Florida
March 4, 2009




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CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
EX-23.1 6 a2191332zex-23_1.htm EXHIBIT 23.1
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Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

The Members
Alaska Tanker Company, LLC:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement No. 333-147290 on Form S-8 of OSG America L.P. of our report dated February 25, 2009, with respect to the balance sheets of Alaska Tanker Company, LLC as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related statements of operations, members' equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, included herein.

As discussed in note 8 to the financial statements, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions and the measurement provisions of Statement of Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R), as of December 31, 2007.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Portland, Oregon
March 6, 2009




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CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
EX-31.1 7 a2191332zex-31_1.htm EXHIBIT 31.1
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Exhibit 31.1

OSG AMERICA L.P.
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS AMENDED

I, Myles R. Itkin, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of OSG America L.P.

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and we have:

    a.
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

    b.
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c.
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d.
    Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a.
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b.
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 6, 2009

 

/s/ MYLES R. ITKIN  
   
Myles R. Itkin
Chief Executive Officer



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OSG AMERICA L.P. CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS AMENDED
EX-31.2 8 a2191332zex-31_2.htm EXHIBIT 31.2
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Exhibit 31.2

OSG AMERICA L.P.
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS AMENDED

I, Henry P. Flinter, certify that:

    1.
    I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of OSG America L.P.

    2.
    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

    3.
    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

    4.
    The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and we have:

    a.
    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

    b.
    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    c.
    Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

    d.
    Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

    5.
    The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

    a.
    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

    b.
    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 6, 2009

 

/s/ HENRY P. FLINTER  
   
Henry P. Flinter
Chief Financial Officer



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OSG AMERICA L.P. CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS AMENDED
EX-32 9 a2191332zex-32.htm EXHIBIT 32
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Exhibit 32

OSG AMERICA L.P.
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT 0F 2002

Each of the undersigned, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of OSG America LLC (the "Company"), the general partner of OSG America L.P. (the "Partnership"), hereby certifies, to the best of his knowledge and belief, that the Form 10-K of the Partnership for the annual period ended December 31, 2008 (the "Periodic Report") accompanying this certification fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)) and that the information contained in the Periodic Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Partnership. This certification is provided solely for purposes of complying with the provisions of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and is not intended to be used for any other purpose.


Date: March 6, 2009

 

/s/ MYLES R. ITKIN  
   
Myles R. Itkin
Chief Executive Officer

Date: March 6, 2009

 

/s/ HENRY P. FLINTER  
   
Henry P. Flinter
Chief Financial Officer



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OSG AMERICA L.P. CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT 0F 2002
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